Pentax K-7 Operating Manual
Pubblicità
Pubblicità
HOYA CORPORATION
PENTAX Imaging Systems Division
2-36-9, Maeno-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 174-8639, JAPAN
(http://www.pentax.jp)
PENTAX Europe GmbH
(European Headquarters)
PENTAX U.K. Limited
PENTAX France S.A.S.
PENTAX (Schweiz) AG
Julius-Vosseler-Strasse 104, 22527 Hamburg, GERMANY
(HQ - http://www.pentaxeurope.com)
(Germany - http://www.pentax.de)
PENTAX House, Heron Drive, Langley, Slough, Berks
SL3 8PN, U.K.
(http://www.pentax.co.uk)
112 Quai de Bezons, B.P. 204, 95106 Argenteuil Cedex,
FRANCE
(http://www.pentax.fr)
Widenholzstrasse 1, 8304 Wallisellen, Postfach 367,
8305 Dietlikon, SWITZERLAND
(http://www.pentax.ch)
PENTAX Imaging Company
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.
(Headquarters)
600 12th Street, Suite 300 Golden, Colorado 80401, U.S.A.
(PENTAX Service Department)
12061 Tejon St. STE 600 Westminster, Colorado 80234,
U.S.A. (http://www.pentaximaging.com)
PENTAX Canada Inc.
PENTAX Trading
(SHANGHAI) Limited
1770 Argentia Road Mississauga, Ontario L5N 3S7,
CANADA (http://www.pentax.ca)
23D, Jun Yao International Plaza, 789 Zhaojiabang Road,
Xu Hui District, Shanghai, 200032 CHINA
(http://www.pentax.com.cn) http://www.pentax.jp/english
• Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice.
53495 Copyright © HOYA CORPORATION 2009
H03-200907 Printed in Philippines
SLR Digital Camera
Operating Manual
For optimum camera performance, please read the
Operating Manual before using the camera.
Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX Q Digital Camera. Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the features and functions.
Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the camera capabilities.
Lenses you can use
In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, DA L, D FA and FA J lenses and lenses that have an Aperture s (Auto) position. To use any other lens or
accessory, see p.53 and p.292.
Regarding copyrights
Images taken using the Q that are for anything other than personal enjoyment cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright
Act. Please take care, as there are cases where limitations are placed on taking pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care should be taken here also.
Regarding trademarks
PENTAX, Q and smc PENTAX are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION.
PENTAX Digital Camera Utility and SDM are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION.
SDHC logo is a trademark.
This product includes DNG technology under license by Adobe Systems Incorporated.
The DNG logo is either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems
Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
To users of this camera
• There is a possibility that recorded data may be erased, noise may appear on recorded images, or the camera may not function correctly when used near broadcast towers or other facilities generating strong electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields or near sources of strong static electricity.
• The liquid crystal panel used in the monitor is manufactured using extremely high precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.
This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce image more faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not
PRINT Image Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the monitor in this manual are different from the actual product.
FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY
We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with the following symbols.
Warning
Caution
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause serious personal injuries.
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause minor or medium personal injuries, or material losses.
1
ABOUT THE CAMERA
Warning
• Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present inside the camera, with the risk of electric shock.
• If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging the camera, never touch the exposed portion. There is a risk of electric shock.
• Wrapping the strap around your neck is dangerous. Take care that small children do not hang the strap over their necks.
• Do not look directly at the sun through the camera with a telephoto lens attached, as viewing the sun may damage your eyes. Viewing the sun directly with a telephoto lens may lead to a loss of eyesight.
• If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop use immediately, remove the battery or the AC adapter, and contact your nearest PENTAX
Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock.
• Do not place your finger over the flash when discharging the flash. You may burn yourself.
• Do not cover the flash with clothing when discharging the flash. Discoloration may occur.
• Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is a risk of low temperature burns when holding such portions for long periods.
• Should the monitor be damaged, be careful of glass fragments. Also, be careful not to allow the liquid crystal to get on your skin or in your eyes or mouth.
• Depending on a user's physical condition, some users may experience itching, break out in a rash or suffer from eczema. If an abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue using the camera and seek medical attention.
About the Battery Charger and AC Adapter
Warning
• Always use the battery charger and AC adapter exclusively developed for this product, with the specified power and voltage. Using a battery charger or AC adapter not exclusive to this product, or using the exclusive battery charger or AC adapter with an unspecified power or voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera breakdown. The specified voltage is 100 - 240V AC.
• Do not disassemble or modify the product. This can cause a fire or electrical shock.
2
• If the generation of smoke or strange odor from the product or other abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue using and consult a PENTAX Service Center.
Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock.
• If water should happen to get inside the product, consult a PENTAX Service Center.
Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock.
• If thunderstorm should be present during use of the battery charger, unplug the power cord and discontinue use. Continuing to use the product can cause damage to the equipment, fire or electrical shock.
• Wipe off the plug of the power cord if it should become covered with dust. This can cause a fire.
• To reduce the risk of hazards, use only CSA/UL Certified power supply cord set, cord is Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum NO.18 AWG copper, one end with a molded-on male attachment plug cap (with a specified NEMA configuration), and the other is provided with a molded-on female connector body (with a specified IEC nonindustrial type configuration) or the equivalent.
Caution
• Do not place or drop heavy objects on or forcefully bend the AC plug cord. Doing so may damage the cord. Should the AC plug cord be damaged, consult a PENTAX
Service Center.
• Do not touch or short-circuit the terminal area of the AC plug cord while the cord is plugged in.
• Do not plug or unplug the power cord with wet hands. This can cause an electric shock.
• Do not drop the product, or subject it to violent impact. This can cause equipment breakdown.
• Do not use the battery charger to charge batteries other than the rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90. Attempting to charge other types of batteries may cause an explosion or heating, or may damage the battery charger.
About the Battery
Warning
• Be sure to store the battery out of the reach of small children. Placing in mouth may cause an electrical shock.
• If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with your eyes, do not rub them. Flush your eyes with clean water and get medical attention immediately.
Caution
• Only use the specified battery with this camera. Use of other batteries may cause an explosion or fire.
• Do not disassemble the battery. Disassembling the battery may cause an explosion or leakage.
• The battery should be inserted correctly, observing (+) and (-) marks on the battery and the camera. Not inserting battery correctly may cause an explosion or a fire.
• Remove the battery from the camera immediately if it becomes hot or begins to smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.
• Keep wires, hairpins, and other metal objects away from the + and - contacts of the battery.
• Do not short the battery or dispose of the battery in fire. This can cause an explosion or fire.
• If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with skin or clothes, wash the affected areas thoroughly with water.
• Precautions for D-LI90 Battery Usage:
- USE SPECIFIED CHARGER ONLY.
- DO NOT INCINERATE.
- DO NOT DISASSEMBLE.
- DO NOT SHORT CIRCUIT.
- DO NOT EXPOSE TO HIGH TEMP. (140°F / 60°C).
3
About the SD Memory Card
Warning
• Be sure to store the SD Memory Card out of the reach of small children.
The SD Memory Card may be swallowed by mistake. Seek medical attention immediately if a memory card is accidentally swallowed.
Care to be Taken During Handling
Before Using Your Camera
• When traveling, take the Worldwide Service Network that is included in the package.
This will be useful if you experience problems abroad.
• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still working properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at a wedding or when traveling). Pictures and sound cannot be guaranteed if recording, playback or transferring your data to a computer, etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of your camera or recording media (SD Memory Card), etc.
About the Battery and Charger
• Storing the battery fully charged may decrease the battery performance. Avoid storing in high temperatures.
• If the battery is left inserted and the camera is not used for a long time, the battery will over-discharge and shorten the battery’s usage span.
• Charging the battery a day before use or on the day of use is recommended.
• The AC plug cord provided with this camera is developed exclusively for the battery charger D-BC90. Do not use it with other devices.
Precautions on Carrying and Using Your Camera
• Do not subject the camera to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not leave the camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.
4
• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a cushion to protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles, or ships.
• The temperature range for camera use is -10°C to 40°C (14°F to 104°F).
• The monitor may appear black under high temperatures, but will return to normal as temperatures normalize.
• The monitor may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due to liquid crystal properties, and is not a fault.
• Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and outside of the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag, removing the camera after temperature of the camera and surroundings are equalized.
• Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salts. These could cause a camera breakdown. Wipe dry any rain or water drops on the camera.
• Please do not press forcefully on the monitor. This could cause breakage or malfunction.
• Be careful not to over tighten the tripod screw when using a tripod.
Cleaning Your Camera
• Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner or alcohol benzene.
• Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens or viewfinder. Never use a spray blower for cleaning as it may damage the lens.
• Please contact PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning of the CMOS sensor. (This will involve a fee.)
Storing Your Camera
• Do not store the camera with preservatives or chemicals. Storage in high temperatures and high humidity can cause mold to grow on the camera. Remove from the case and store in a dry and well-ventilated location.
Other Precautions
• Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain high performance.
• Refer to “Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card” (p.50) regarding the SD
Memory Card.
• Please note that deleting the data recorded on an SD Memory Card or formatting an
SD Memory Card using a camera or computer will not necessarily delete the data so that they cannot be recovered using off the shelf data recovery software. Such data should be handled and managed at your own risk.
Regarding Product Registration
In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the product registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or on the PENTAX website. Thank you for your cooperation.
Refer to the provided “Quick Guide” for more information.
Contents
FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY ...............................................1
Care to be Taken During Handling .......................................................3
Composition of the Operating Manual ................................................11
Before Using Your Camera 13
Q Characteristics ................................................................. 14
Checking the Contents of the Package...................................... 16
Names and Functions of Working Parts .................................... 17
Capture Mode .....................................................................................18
Playback Mode ...................................................................................20
Display Indicators ........................................................................ 22
How to Change Function Settings.............................................. 34
Using the Direct Keys .........................................................................34
Using the Control Panel......................................................................35
Using the Menus.................................................................................36
Using the Mode Dial..................................................................... 39
Getting Started 41
Attaching the Strap ...................................................................... 42
Using the Battery ......................................................................... 43
Charging the Battery...........................................................................43
Inserting/Removing the Battery ..........................................................44
Battery Level Indicator ........................................................................46
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time
(Battery Fully Charged).......................................................................46
Using the AC Adapter (Optional) ........................................................47
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card ................................. 49
Recorded Pixels and Quality Level.....................................................51
Attaching the Lens....................................................................... 53
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter ............................................... 55
Turning the Camera On and Off.................................................. 56
Initial Settings .............................................................................. 57
Setting the Display Language.............................................................57
Setting the Date and Time ..................................................................61
5
6
Basic Operations 63
Basic Shooting Operation ........................................................... 64
Holding the Camera............................................................................64
Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings ..............................66
Using a Zoom Lens...................................................................... 71
Using the Built-in Flash ............................................................... 72
Setting the Flash Mode.......................................................................72
Compensating Flash Output ...............................................................76
Allowing Shooting while Charging Flash.............................................77
Playing Back Images ................................................................... 78
Playing Back Images ..........................................................................78
Deleting Images..................................................................................79
Shooting Functions 81
How to Operate the Shooting Functions ................................... 82
Direct Keys Setting Items ...................................................................82
Rec. Mode Menu Setting Items ..........................................................83
Custom Setting Menu Setting Items ...................................................85
Setting the Exposure ................................................................... 88
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed.................................................88
Setting the Sensitivity .........................................................................90
Changing the Exposure Mode ............................................................93
Selecting the Metering Method .........................................................113
Adjusting the Exposure.....................................................................115
Focusing ..................................................................................... 118
Using the Autofocus..........................................................................118
AF Adjustment ..................................................................................121
Selecting the Focusing Area (AF Point)............................................122
Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)..........................................................124
Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus).................................126
Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before
Shooting (Preview) .................................................................... 129
Selecting the Preview Method ..........................................................129
Displaying the Optical Preview .........................................................130
Displaying the Digital Preview ..........................................................131
Preventing Camera Shake during Shutter Release ................ 132
Using the Shake Reduction Function ...............................................132
Shooting with the Self-timer..............................................................136
Shooting with the Remote Control (Optional) ...................................138
Shooting with the Mirror Lock-up Function .......................................141
Taking Pictures Continuously .................................................. 143
Continuous Shooting ........................................................................143
Interval Shooting...............................................................................144
Multi-exposure ..................................................................................146
Shooting while Adjusting the Settings (Auto Bracket)........... 148
Shooting while the Exposure is Automatically Changed (Exposure
Shooting while Adjusting Other Settings (Extended Bracketing) ......151
Taking Pictures Using Digital Filter.......................................... 153
Shooting with the Live View...................................................... 156
Taking Still Pictures ..........................................................................157
Recording Movies .............................................................................160
Using the Flash 167
7
Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode ....................... 168
Using the Slow-Speed Sync .............................................................168
Using the Trailing Curtain Sync ........................................................170
Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in Flash ........... 171
Lens Compatibility with the Built-in Flash............................... 172
Using an External Flash (Optional) .......................................... 173
Using P-TTL Auto Mode ...................................................................174
Using High-Speed Flash Sync Mode................................................175
Using in Wireless Mode ....................................................................176
Red-Eye Reduction...........................................................................179
Trailing Curtain Sync ........................................................................180
Connecting an External Flash with an Extension Cord.....................180
Multiple Flash Shooting Using Extension Cords...............................181
Contrast-Control-Sync Flash ............................................................182
X-sync Socket...................................................................................183
Shooting Settings 185
Setting the File Format .............................................................. 186
Setting the JPEG Recorded Pixels ...................................................186
Setting the JPEG Quality Level ........................................................187
Setting the File Format .....................................................................188
Setting the White Balance ......................................................... 191
Fine-tuning the White Balance..........................................................193
Adjusting the White Balance Manually .............................................194
Adjusting the White Balance with Color Temperature ......................196
Saving the White Balance Setting of a Captured Image...................198
Correcting Images ..................................................................... 199
Adjusting the Brightness ...................................................................199
Lens Correction ................................................................................201
Adjusting the Composition ................................................................203
Setting the Image Finishing Tone (Custom Image) ................ 205
8
Storing Frequently Used Settings ............................................ 207
Saving the Settings...........................................................................207
Checking the Saved USER Settings.................................................208
Using Saved USER Settings ............................................................209
Changing the Settings ......................................................................209
Resetting to Default Settings ............................................................210
Playback Functions 211
Playback Functions Operation ................................................. 212
Playback Mode Palette Setting Items ...............................................212
Playback Menu Setting Items ...........................................................213
Enlarging Images ....................................................................... 214
Displaying Multiple Images....................................................... 216
Multi-image Display Screen ..............................................................216
Displaying Images by Folder ............................................................217
Displaying Images by Shooting Date (Calendar display)..................218
Joining Multiple Images (Index) ........................................................219
Slideshow ................................................................................... 222
Setting the Slideshow Display ..........................................................222
Starting the Slideshow ......................................................................223
Rotating Images ......................................................................... 225
Comparing Images..................................................................... 226
Deleting Multiple Images ........................................................... 227
Deleting Selected Images.................................................................227
Deleting a Folder ..............................................................................228
Deleting All Images...........................................................................230
Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect) .............................. 231
Protecting a Single Image.................................................................231
Protecting All Images........................................................................232
Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment............................... 233
Connecting the Camera to a Video IN Jack......................................233
Connecting the Camera to an HDMI Terminal..................................235
Processing Images 237
Changing the Image Size .......................................................... 238
Changing the Number of Recorded Pixels and Quality Level
Cutting Out Part of the Image (Cropping) .........................................239
Processing Images with Digital Filters .................................... 241
Applying the Digital Filter ..................................................................243
Recreating Filter Effects ...................................................................244
Searching for the Original Image ......................................................246
Developing RAW Images........................................................... 247
Developing One RAW Image............................................................247
Developing Multiple RAW Images ....................................................248
Specifying the Parameters................................................................250
Readjusting Images Shot in JPEG Format .............................. 252
Changing Additional Settings 253
How to Operate the Set-up Menu.............................................. 254
Set-up Menu Setting Items ...............................................................254
Formatting the SD Memory Card .............................................. 256
Setting the Beep, Date and Time, and Display Language ...... 257
Setting the Beep ...............................................................................257
Changing the Date Display ...............................................................258
Setting the World Time .....................................................................258
Setting the Display Language...........................................................261
Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu Display .......................... 262
Setting the Text Size.........................................................................262
Setting the Guide Display Time ........................................................262
Setting the Status Screen Display ....................................................262
Setting the Display for Instant Review ..............................................263
Adjusting the Brightness of the Monitor ............................................264
Adjusting the Color of the Monitor ....................................................265
Setting the Electronic Level Display .................................................266
Setting the Folder Name/File Number Naming Convention ... 267
Selecting the Folder Name ...............................................................267
Selecting the File Number Setting ....................................................267
Setting the File Name .......................................................................268
Setting the Power Setting.......................................................... 270
Setting Auto Power Off .....................................................................270
Selecting a Battery............................................................................270
Setting the DPOF Settings ........................................................ 273
Setting USB Connection Mode ................................................. 275
Setting the Photographer Information Saved to Exif.............. 277
Setting the Color Space ............................................................ 279
Correcting Defective Pixels in the CMOS Sensor
(Pixel Mapping) .......................................................................... 280
Selecting Settings to Save in the Camera (Memory) .............. 281
9
10
Appendix 283
Default Settings.......................................................................... 284
Resetting the Menu...........................................................................290
Functions Available with Various Lens Combinations .......... 292
Notes on [37. Using Aperture Ring] ..................................................294
Cleaning the CMOS Sensor....................................................... 295
Removing Dust with Ultrasonic Vibrations (Dust Removal)..............295
Detecting Dust on the CMOS Sensor (Dust Alert)............................296
Removing Dust with a Blower...........................................................297
Optional Accessories ................................................................ 299
Error Messages .......................................................................... 305
Troubleshooting......................................................................... 307
Main Specifications ................................................................... 309
Glossary...................................................................................... 314
WARRANTY POLICY.................................................................. 326
11
Composition of the Operating Manual
This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.
Explains camera characteristics, accessories and the names and functions of various parts.
Explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.
Explains the procedures for taking and playing back pictures.
Explains the shooting-related functions.
Explains how to use the built-in flash and the external flash.
Explains the procedures for configuring image processing and setting the file format.
Explains the procedures for playing back, deleting, and protecting pictures.
Explains the procedures for changing the image size, using image filters and processing pictures taken in RAW format.
9 Changing Additional Settings
Explains the procedures for changing the camera settings, such as the monitor settings and the image file naming convention.
Explains troubleshooting, introduces optional accessories and provides various resources.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
12
The symbols used in this Operating Manual are explained below.
1 Shows reference page number explaining a related operation.
Shows useful information.
Shows precautions to take when operating the camera.
1
Before Using Your
Camera
Check the package contents and names and functions of working parts before use.
Q
Characteristics ..........................................14
Checking the Contents of the Package ..............16
Names and Functions of Working Parts ............17
Display Indicators ................................................22
How to Change Function Settings ......................34
Using the Mode Dial .............................................39
14 Q
Characteristics
1
• Features a 23.4×15.6 mm CMOS sensor with approximately 14.6 million effective pixels for high precision and a wide dynamic range.
• Features Shake Reduction (SR), an image sensor shifting shake reduction system. This enables you to capture sharp pictures with minimal camera shake regardless of the lens type.
• Features an AF sensor with 11 focusing points. The central 9 focusing points are wide cross area sensors.
• Features a viewfinder similar to that of a conventional 35 mm camera, with a magnification of approximately 0.9 and field of view of approximately 100%, for easier manual focusing. Also features a superimpose function in which the AF points on the viewfinder illuminate red.
• Features a large 3.0-inch monitor with approximately 921,000 dots, a wide viewing angle and brightness and color adjusting functions for high-precision viewing performance.
• Features a Live View function for shooting while viewing the subject in real-time on the monitor.
• Movies can be recorded by taking advantage of the camera lens properties. The camera can also output composite and HDMI video so that you can watch recorded images and movies on a TV or high-quality monitor.
• A user-friendly design has been implemented in various parts of the camera. The large text, high-contrast monitor and easy-to-use menus make the camera easier to operate.
• The body exterior is magnesium alloy, and the dials, buttons, joints, and retractable parts of the camera are dust-proof and water-resistant.
• Features Dust Removal function to shake the CMOS sensor and remove the collected dust.
• Features Hyper-program and Hyper-manual modes that let you take pictures with the intended exposure. Also features Sensitivity Priority mode K that automatically adjusts aperture and shutter speed according to the set sensitivity, and Shutter & Aperture Priority mode
L that automatically adjusts sensitivity according to the set aperture and shutter speed.
• Features Digital Filter to internally process the image in the camera. You can use digital filters such as Star Burst or Soft while taking pictures or to process images after taking pictures.
• Features Custom Image which allows you to adjust settings while previewing the edited image, enabling a wider range of expression.
• Records in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and fully editable RAW format. You can also select JPEG+RAW and record in both formats. Pictures taken in RAW format can be easily processed internally by the camera.
• Features Custom Image and White Balance which allow you to readjust images shot in JPEG format without affecting the image quality.
• Supports the optional Battery Grip D-BG4 with vertical shutter release button. If a battery (D-LI90) is inserted in both the camera and grip, the battery with more power is prioritized. This enables you to get the best camera performance for an extended period. A menu item also allows you to prioritize a battery and use its full power before switching to the other battery.
15
1
The captured area (view angle) will differ between the Q and 35 mm SLR cameras even if the same lens is used because the format size for 35 mm film and CMOS sensor are different.
Sizes for 35 mm film and CMOS sensor
35 mm film : 36×24 mm
Q CMOS sensor : 23.4×15.6 mm
Angles of view being equal, the focal length of a lens used with a 35 mm camera must be approximately 1.5 times longer than that of Q. To obtain an angle of view framing the same area, divide the focal length of the 35 mm lens by 1.5.
Example) To capture the same image as a 150 mm lens attached to a 35 mm camera
150÷1.5=100
Use a 100 mm lens with the Q.
Inversely, multiply the focal length of the lens used with the Q by 1.5 to determine the focal length for 35 mm cameras.
Example) If 300 mm lens is used with the Q
300×1.5=450
Focal length is equivalent to a 450 mm lens on a 35 mm camera.
Shake Reduction (SR)
Shake Reduction (SR) on the Q features a PENTAX original system which uses magnetic force to move the image sensor at high speeds, compensating camera shake.
The camera may generate some operating noise when it is shaken, such as when changing the composition of a picture. It is not a malfunction.
16
Checking the Contents of the
Package
1
The following accessories are packaged with your camera.
Check that all accessories are included.
Hot shoe cover F
K
(Installed on camera)
Eyecup F
R
(Installed on camera)
ME viewfinder cap
Sync socket 2P cap
(Installed on camera)
Body mount cover
(Installed on camera)
Triangular ring and protective cover
(Installed on camera)
USB cable
I-USB7
AV cable
I-AVC7
Strap
O-ST53
Rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90
Battery charger
D-BC90
AC plug cord
Software (CD-ROM)
S-SW90
Operating Manual
(this manual)
Quick Guide
Names and Functions of Working
Parts
Built-in flash
Strap lug
AF assist light
Card cover
Self-timer lamp/
Remote control receiver
Lens mount index
Lens unlock button
Speaker
Microphone
Viewfinder
Microphone terminal mini HDMI terminal
PC/AV terminal
DC input terminal
Terminal cover
Monitor
17
Hot shoe
Strap lug
X-sync socket
Mirror
AF coupler
Lens information contacts
Diopter adjustment lever
LCD panel
Film plane indicator
(CMOS sensor plane indicator)
1
Self-timer lamp/
Remote control receiver
Cable release terminal
Card access lamp
Tripod socket
Battery grip contacts
Battery cover unlock knob
Battery cover
* In the first illustration, the camera is shown with the Hot shoe cover F
K removed.
* In the second illustration, the camera is shown with the Hot shoe cover F
K
and the Eyecup F
R
removed.
18
Capture Mode
1
Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during shooting are noted.
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
0 a
6 c d
1 m button
Turn the rear e-dial while pressing this button to set the
EV compensation value.
2 o button
Turn the rear e-dial while pressing this button to set the
3 Shutter release button
Press to capture images.
b e f g h i j k l m
4 Main switch
Move to turn the power on/off
5 Front e-dial (R)
Changes the settings.
6 Lens unlock button
7 E button
Press to pop up the built-in
8 Mode dial lock button
Press to allow the mode dial to
9 Mode dial
Switches the exposure
0 Metering mode switching lever
Changes the metering
a | button
Temporarily changes the file format. Saves JPEG and
b Focus mode lever
Switches between autofocus
and manual focus mode
c Q button
Switches to the Playback
d M button
Turns the status screen display on the monitor on/off.
Displays the control panel when the status screen is
19 e Rear e-dial (S)
Changes the settings.
f L button
Records the exposure before
preview image.
g | (Green) button
Sets the exposure mode to
Automatic Exposure and resets the settings.
h AF point switching dial
i = button
Sets focusing area and temporarily provides manual
j U button
Displays the Live View.
k 4 button
When the control panel or a menu screen is displayed, press this button to confirm the selected item. When the
AF point switching dial is set to j (Select), press the button to change the AF point.
1
20
1 l Four-way controller
(2345)
Opens the [Drive Mode],
[Flash Mode], [White Balance] or [Custom Image] setting
control panel or a menu screen is displayed, use this to move the cursor or change items. When the AF point switching dial is set to j
(Select), use this to move the
m 3 button
Displays the [A Rec. Mode 1]
four-way controller (5) to display other menus.
Playback Mode
Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during playback are noted.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0 a b
1 m button
Press in the enlarged view to increase the magnification.
2 Shutter release button
Press halfway to switch to
Capture mode.
3 Main switch
Move to turn the power on/off.
(p.56) Set to the | position to
switch to Capture mode and preview.
4 Front e-dial (R)
Displays the next or previous image.
5 i button
Press to delete images. (p.79)
6 Q button
Press to switch to Capture mode.
7 M button
Press to display the shooting information on the monitor.
21
8 Rear e-dial (S)
Use this to change the magnification in the enlarged
multiple images at the same
9 | (Green) button
Press in the enlarged view to decrease the magnification.
0 4 button
Saves the item you selected in the menu.
a Four-way controller
(2345)
Press 3 to display the playback mode palette
is displayed, use this to move the cursor or change items.
b 3 button
Press to display the
[Q Playback 1] menu
(p.213). Next, press the four-
way controller (5) to display other menus.
1
References to Button Names
In this Operating Manual, the buttons of the fourway controller are referred to in the following way.
22
Display Indicators
1
Monitor
The following indicators appear on the monitor depending on the status of the camera.
Monitor
The brightness or the color of the monitor can be adjusted. (p.264)
At Start-up or when Operating the Mode Dial
Guides appear on the monitor for 3 seconds (default setting) when the camera is switched on or the mode dial is turned.
Select [Off] for [Guide Display] in the [R Set-up 1] menu to not show indicators.
1
P Program
Automatic Exposure
2
RAW
AF
RAW
Cancel AF
05/05/2009
P
10:30AM
Tv
Av
3 4
2 Operation guide
* 3 appears only when [World Time] is set to [Destination].
23
Capture Mode
While shooting, the status screen is displayed showing the current shooting function settings.
Status screen
(All of the indications are displayed here for explanatory purposes. The Actual display may differ.)
P USER
SHIFT
1/ 2000
ISO
AUTO
1600
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
AF.S
F 2.8
+1.0
G1A1
[ 1234 ]
1 2 3 4
9
8
8
13
8
11
14
12
15 16 17
19 20 21
8
18
5 6 7
10
22
23
24
25
3 Interval Shooting (p.144)/Multi-
Bracketing (p.151)/Digital Filter
4 Shake Reduction (p.132)/Horizon
8 E-dial guide
9 Shutter speed
10 Aperture
11 ISO/ISO AUTO
14 EV bar
20 JPEG Recorded Pixels (p.186)
22 Flash Exposure Compensation
23 Adjust White Balance (p.193)
25 Remaining image storage capacity
1
24
Control panel
Press the M button in the status screen to display the control panel and change settings.
1
ISO AUTO Setting
ISO
AUTO
200-1600
DR
200
WB
HDR
OFF
JPEG
05/05/ ’09
14
M
10:30AM [ 37 ]
1 Function name
2 Sensitivity
3 Program Line
4 Highlight Correction
5 Shadow Correction
6 Distortion Correction
7 Extended Bracketing
8 Digital Filter
9 HDR Capture
3
7
11
2
12
15
4
8
1
5
9
13
6
10
14
16
10 Lateral Chromatic Aberration
Correction
11 File Format
12 JPEG Recorded Pixels
13 JPEG Quality
14 Shake Reduction
15 Date and Time
16 Remaining image storage capacity
• Items that cannot be changed due to the current camera setting status cannot be selected.
• The status screen will disappear if no operations are made within 30 seconds after pressing the M button.
• When [Status Screen] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu is set to [Off], the status screen is not displayed. The control panel turns on and off each time the
M button is pressed.
25
Playback Mode
The camera switches display information when you press the M button during playback.
Standard
Histogram display
Detailed information display
No info. display
Captured image and indicators are displayed.
Images and histogram (Brightness/RGB) are displayed.
Detailed showing of how and when the images were taken is displayed.
Only captured images are displayed.
1
M
1/ 2000 F5.6
Standard
100-0001
M
1/ 2000 F5.6
100-0001
Histogram display
M
P
M
AF.S
800mm
1/ 2000
F5.6
ISO 200
JPEG
WB
+1.0
+1.0
10000K G2 A1
14
M
AdobeRGB
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
05/05/ ’09 10:00AM 100-0001
Detailed information display No info. display
The information that is shown first during playback is the same as that of the last playback in the previous session. The [Standard] screen is displayed every time the camera is turned on by setting [Playback Display] to P (Off) in
[Memory] (p.281) in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu.
26
1
Detailed information display
Use the four-way controller (23) to switch between pages.
Page 1
P
1/ 2000
F5.6
ISO 200
JPEG 14
M
AF.S
800mm
WB DR
200
+1.0
+1.0
10000K G2 A1
AdobeRGB
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
05/05/ ’09 10:00AM 100-0001
2
3 26
1
4
6 7
5
8
9
15
22
19
23
10 11 12 13 14
16
20
17 18
21
28
24 25
29
27
1 Captured image
2 Protect setting
3 Exposure Mode
4 Focus Mode
5 AF point
6 Flash Mode
7 Metering Method
8 Lens focal length
9 Shutter speed
10 Shake Reduction/Horizon
Correction
11 Drive Mode
12 Extended Bracketing/
HDR Capture/Multi-exposure
13 Highlight Correction
14 Shadow Correction
15 Aperture
16 EV Compensation
17 Flash Exposure Compensation
18 Digital Filter
19 Sensitivity
20 White Balance
21 Adjust White Balance
22 File Format
23 JPEG Recorded Pixels
24 JPEG Quality
25 Color Space
26 Image Tone
27 Custom Image parameters
28 Shooting date/time
29 Folder number-File number
* Indicators 6 and 17 appear only for images in which the flash was discharged.
* Indicators 12, 13, 14, 18, and 21 appear only for images taken with the corresponding functions enabled.
* Indicators 23 and 24 do not appear for RAW images.
Page 2
Photographer
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P
Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Copyright Holder
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P
Q R S T U V W X Y Z
30
30
31
31
32
32
30 Information tampering warning
Movie
27
1
1 File Format
2 Playback time
Movie 10min00sec
1 2
4
100-0001
3
3 Folder number-File number/
Volume
4 Four-way controller guide
28
1
Histogram Display
The following histograms can be displayed when playing back still pictures. The “Brightness histogram” shows the distribution of brightness and the “RGB histogram” shows the distribution of color intensity. Use the four-way controller (23) to switch between Brightness histogram and
RGB histogram.
1
23
8
9
11
23
1
7
1/ 2000 F5.6
100-0001
6 5 4 3
Brightness histogram
2
1/ 2000 F5.6
100-0001
6 5 4 3 2
RGB histogram
1 Histogram (Brightness)
2 Folder number-File number
3 Protect setting
4 Aperture
5 Shutter speed
6 File Format
7 Color Space
8 Histogram (R)
9 Histogram (G)
10 Histogram (B)
11 Switch Brightness histogram/
RGB histogram
* Indicator 3 appears only for images with Protect setting.
10
Areas affected by bright or dark portions blink if [Bright/Dark Area] warning is set to O (On) in [Playback Display Method] in the [Q Playback 1] menu.
29
Using the Histogram
A histogram shows the brightness distribution of an image. The horizontal axis represents brightness
(dark at the left and bright at the right) and the vertical axis represents the number of pixels.
(Dark) ←Brightness→ (Bright)
Dark portions Bright portions
The shape and the distribution of the histogram before and after shooting tells you whether the exposure level and contrast are correct or not, and lets you decide if you need to use EV compensation and take a picture again.
1
Adjusting the Exposure (p.115)
1
Adjusting the Brightness (p.199)
1
Understanding Brightness
When the brightness is correct and there are no overly light or dark areas, the graph peaks in the middle. If the image is too dark, the peak is on the left side, and if it is too bright, the peak is on the right side.
Dark image Image with few bright or dark areas
Bright image
When the image is too dark, the part to the left is cut off (dark portions with no detail) and when the image is too bright, the part to the right is cut off
(bright portions with no detail).
Bright portions blink red on the monitor and dark portions blink yellow when [Bright/Dark area] is O (On).
1
1
Setting the Display for Instant Review (p.263)
30
1
Understanding Color Balance
Distribution of color intensity is displayed for each color in the RGB histogram. The right side of the graphs look similar for images that have white balance adjusted well. If only one color is lopsided to the left, that color is too intense.
1
Setting the White Balance (p.191)
Operation guide
The following indicators appear on the monitor to indicate the keys, buttons and e-dials that can be operated at that time.
Example:
2 Four-way controller (2)
3 Four-way controller (3)
4 Four-way controller (4)
5 Four-way controller (5)
R Front e-dial
S Rear e-dial
3 button
4 button
| Green button
L button i button
Shutter release button
When holding the camera vertically
If the camera is held vertically while measuring the brightness, the control panel/status screen is displayed vertically. The directions of the four-way controller (2345) also change to match the orientation of the camera.
ISO AUTO Setting
ISO
AUTO
200-1600
DR
200
WB
HDR
OFF
JPEG 14
M
05/05/ ’09
10:30AM
[ 1234 ]
31
Viewfinder
The following information appears in the viewfinder.
2 3
1 1
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
1
2
3
4
Appears when flash is available.
Blinks when flash is recommended but not set or is being charged.
5
Appears when the focus mode is set to \.
6 Shutter speed
Shutter speed when capturing or adjusting (underlined when shutter speed can be adjusted).
7 Aperture
Aperture when capturing or adjusting (underlined when aperture can be adjusted).
8
Appears continuously when image is focused.
Blinks when the subject is not in focus.
9
Shows the EV compensation values or difference between the appropriate and current exposure values when the exposure mode is set to a.
Displays the camera angle when [Electronic Level] is O (On).
10 ISO/ISO AUTO
Appears when the sensitivity is displayed.
1
32
1
11 Sensitivity
Shows the number of recordable images immediately after shooting.
Appears during AE lock.
Appears when the AF point is being moved with the AF point switching dial set to j (Select).
Appears when Multi-exposure is set.
Appears when the Shake Reduction function is activated.
17 Flash Exposure Compensation (p.76)
Appears when the flash exposure compensation is in use.
18 EV Compensation (p.115)/Exposure Bracketing (p.148)
Appears when EV compensation is available or in use.
Appears when set to [Exposure Bracketing].
Displays the image save format in RAW/RAW+ format.
Not displayed in JPEG format.
• The AF point in use for autofocus appears in red (superimposed) when the
shutter release button is pressed halfway. (p.122)
• When [13. AF Button Function] is set to [Cancel AF] in the [A Custom Setting
2] menu, press the = button to display \ in the viewfinder. (p.120)
• [9999] is the maximum number of recordable images that can be displayed in the viewfinder. Even if the number of recordable images is 10,000 or more,
[9999] is displayed.
LCD Panel
The following information appears in the LCD panel on top of the camera.
33
3 4 5
1
1
2
6
7
8
9
10
11 12 13 14
1 Shutter speed
2 Aperture
4 Mirror Lock-up shooting (p.141)
5 EV bar (p.115)/Electronic Level
> : Red-eye reduction function is activated
3 : Auto Flash Discharge
Q : Slow-speed Sync
E : Trailing Curtain Sync w : Wireless
9 : Single Frame Shooting
8 Flash Exposure Compensation
j g
: Continuous Shooting
: Self-Timer shooting
W : Remote Control shooting
9 Sensitivity/EV compensation value 13 File Format (p.188)
10 ISO/ISO AUTO
Appears when sensitivity is displayed.
1
1 P
: RAW capture
: RAW+JPEG capture
14 Remaining image storage capacity/
b : Built-in flash is ready
(when blinking, flash should be used)
Pc-S : MSC mode
Pc-P : PTP mode
LCD panel is illuminated when the exposure metering is performed. You can
set it to not illuminate in [29. LCD Panel Illumination] in the [A Custom
34
How to Change Function Settings
1
Function settings can be changed using the direct keys, the control panel or the menu. Some functions can be changed using both the control panel and menu.
This section explains the basic ways to change function settings.
Using the Direct Keys
By pressing the four-way controller (2345) in Capture mode you can set [Drive Mode], [Flash Mode], [White Balance] and [Custom Image].
Below, how to set to the flash mode will be explained as an example.
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Capture mode.
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to select a flash mode.
Flash Mode
Flash On
3
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
MENU Cancel
0.0
OK OK
Using the Control Panel
While shooting, the current settings can be checked on the status screen.
You can also switch the display to the control panel and change settings.
Following, how to set the JPEG quality will be explained as an example.
1
Check the status screen and then
press the M button.
The control panel appears.
1
35
Press the M button if the status screen is not displayed.
P
SHIFT
AF.S
1/ 2000 F 2.8
ISO
AUTO
1600
±0.0
±0±0
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
2
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select an item you want to change the setting for.
You cannot select an item that cannot be changed.
ISO AUTO Setting
ISO
AUTO
200-1600
DR
200
WB
HDR
OFF
JPEG
05/05/ ’09
14
M
10:30AM [ 37 ]
3
Use the front e-dial (R) or rear
e-dial (S) to change the setting.
JPEG Quality
ISO
AUTO
200-1600
WB
HDR
OFF
JPEG 14
M
05/05/ ’09 10:30AM [ 37 ]
36
4
Press the 3 button.
The camera returns to the status screen and is ready to take a picture.
1
• Press the 4 button in Step 3 on p.35 to display the setting screen for the
selected item. Use the setting screen to set the settings for [Extended
Bracketing], [Digital Filter] and other items.
• The status screen and control panel are not displayed when Live View
(p.156) is displayed. Make the settings in the [A Rec. Mode] menu.
Using the Menus
This section explains operation methods for the [A Rec. Mode],
[Q Playback], [R Set-up] and [A Custom Setting] menus.
Following, how to set [Program Line] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu will be explained as an example.
1
Press the 3 button in
Capture mode.
The [A Rec. Mode 1] menu appears on the monitor.
If the 3 button is pressed in Playback mode, the [Q Playback 1] menu appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (5)
or turn the rear e-dial (S) to the
right (toward y).
Each time the four-way controller (5) is pressed, the menu will change in the following sequence: [A Rec. Mode 2],
[A Rec. Mode 3], [A Rec. Mode 4],
[Q Playback 1] ··· [A Rec. Mode 1].
1 2 3 4
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
JPEG Quality
ISO AUTO Setting
D-Range Setting
Lens Correction
MENU Exit
JPEG
14
M
When the front e-dial (R) is turned to the right, the menu will change in the following sequence:
[A Rec. Mode 1], [Q Playback 1], [R Set-up 1], [A Custom Setting 1].
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to choose an item.
1 2 3 4
Program Line
Extended Bracketing
HDR Capture
Digital Filter
Multi-exposure
Interval Shooting
Composition Adjust.
Off
MENU Exit
4
Press the four-way controller
(5).
Available settings are displayed.
Use the pop-up menu if there is one.
1 2 3 4
Program Line
Extended Bracketing
HDR Capture
Digital Filter
Multi-exposure
Interval Shooting
Composition Adjust.
MENU Cancel
Off
OK OK
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select a setting.
1 2 3 4
Program Line
Extended Bracketing
HDR Capture
Digital Filter
Multi-exposure
Interval Shooting
Composition Adjust.
MENU Cancel
37
1
38
1
6
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the menu screen.
Next, set other items.
Press the 3 button to exit the menu and the screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
Even after you press the 3 button and close the menu screen, your settings will not be saved if the camera is turned off improperly (such as by removing the battery while the camera is on).
Refer to the following pages for details on each menu item.
• [A Custom Setting] menu 1 p.85
Using the Mode Dial
39
You can switch the exposure modes by setting the icons on the mode dial to the dial indicator.
Turn the mode dial while pressing the mode dial lock button.
1
Mode dial Dial indicator
Mode dial lock button
A
B e
K b c
L (Shutter & Aperture
Priority) a
Mode
(USER)
(Green)
(Hyper-program)
(Sensitivity Priority)
(Shutter Priority)
(Aperture Priority)
(Hyper-manual)
Characteristics
Lets you capture images with the saved
Capture mode.
Lets you capture images with fully automatic settings.
Automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to
Program Line when taking pictures. You can use the front and rear e-dials to switch to shutter priority or aperture priority.
Automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to the set sensitivity.
Lets you set the desired shutter speed for expressing moving subjects.
Lets you set the aperture for controlling the depth of field.
Automatically sets the sensitivity so that the manually set shutter speed and aperture will give the proper exposure according to the brightness of the subject.
Lets you set shutter speed and aperture to capture the picture with creative intent.
Page
40
1 p
C
(Bulb)
Mode
M (Flash X-sync Speed)
(Movie)
Characteristics
Lets you capture images that require slow shutter speeds such as fireworks and night scenes.
The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 seconds. Use this when using an external flash that does not automatically change the shutter speed.
Use this to record movies.
Page
2
Getting Started
This chapter explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.
Attaching the Strap ..............................................42
Using the Battery ..................................................43
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card .........49
Attaching the Lens ...............................................53
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter ........................55
Turning the Camera On and Off ..........................56
Initial Settings .......................................................57
42
Attaching the Strap
2
1
Pass the end of the strap through the protective cover and triangular ring.
2
Secure the end of the strap on the inside of the clasp.
3
Attach the other end of the strap in the same manner as described above.
Using the Battery
43
Insert the battery into the camera. Use only a D-LI90 battery.
Charging the Battery
When using the battery for the first time, or when the battery has not been used in a long time, or when [Battery depleted] appears, recharge the battery.
Note: AC plug cord “Listed, Type SPT-2 or NISPT-2, 18/2 flexible cord, rated 125 V, 7A, minimum 6ft (1.8m)”
Indicator lamp
2
Lithium-ion battery
AC plug cord
Battery charger
1
Connect the AC plug cord to the battery charger.
2
Plug the AC plug cord into the power outlet.
3
Face the 2 mark on the exclusive battery up and insert it into the battery charger.
The indicator lamp is lit during charging.
The indicator lamp turns off when the battery is fully charged.
4
When the battery is fully charged, remove the battery from the battery charger.
44
2
• Do not use the provided battery charger to charge batteries other than rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90. Charging other batteries may cause damage or heating.
• If the battery is correctly oriented and inserted into the battery charger but the indicator lamp is not lit, the battery is faulty. Install a new battery in the camera.
• The maximum charging time is approximately 390 minutes. Charge in a location where the temperature is between 0°C and 40°C. (Charge time depends on temperature and remaining battery power.)
• If usage time is reduced even when properly charged, the battery has reached the end of its usage span. Install a new battery in the camera.
Inserting/Removing the Battery
When using the battery for the first time, charge the battery and insert it into the camera.
• Do not open the battery cover or remove the battery while the power is on.
• Remove the battery when you will not use the camera for a long while. The battery may leak.
• If the date and time settings have been reset when you insert a new battery
after a long time, follow the procedure for [Setting the Date and Time]. (p.61)
• Insert the battery correctly. If the battery is inserted incorrectly, it may cause camera breakdown. Wipe the electrodes of the battery with a soft dry cloth before inserting.
• Be careful as the camera or battery may become hot when the camera is used continuously for a long period of time.
1
Open the battery cover.
Lift the battery cover unlock knob, turn towards OPEN (1) to unlock, and then pull the cover open (2).
1
2
2
Face the 2 mark on the battery towards the outside of the camera, push the battery lock lever in the direction of the
arrow (3) and insert the battery.
Insert until the battery locks.
To remove the battery, push the battery lock lever in the direction of the arrow (3) with your hand.
Remove the battery when it pops out slightly.
3
45
2
3
Close the battery cover (4) and turn the battery cover unlock
knob towards CLOSE (5) to lock.
Stow the battery cover unlock knob after closing the battery cover.
Battery lock lever
5
4
Use the AC adapter kit K-AC50 (optional) when using the camera for a
46
Battery Level Indicator
2
You can confirm remaining battery level by checking the w /A displayed on the status screen and LCD panel.
Status screen w (Green) x (Green) y (Yellow) z (Red)
LCD panel
A
B
C
D lit
“Battery depleted” D blinks
Battery level
Battery is full.
Battery is close to full.
Battery is running low.
Battery is almost empty.
The camera turns off after displaying the message. (D continues blinking on the
LCD panel.)
• y, z (red), C or D may appear even when the battery level is sufficient if the camera is used at low temperatures or when performing continuous shooting consecutively. In this sort of case, turn the camera off and on again. If w or A appears, you can use the camera.
• w and A are not displayed when using the AC adapter.
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and
Playback Time (Battery Fully Charged)
Battery
D-LI90
(Temperature)
(23°C)
( 0°C)
Normal recording
980
810
Flash photography
50% use
740
680
100% use
610
560
Playback time
440 minutes
400 minutes
The picture storage capacity (flash use 50%) is based on measuring conditions in accordance with CIPA standards and the others are based on our measuring conditions. Some deviation from the above figures may occur in actual use depending on shooting mode and shooting conditions.
47
• Battery performance temporarily decreases as the temperature decreases.
When using the camera in cold climates, have extra batteries on hand and keep them warm in your pocket. Battery performance will return to normal when returned to room temperature.
• Have extra batteries ready when traveling overseas, taking pictures in cold climates, or when you will be taking a lot of pictures.
• If usage time is reduced even when properly charged, the battery has reached the end of its usage span. Install a new battery in the camera.
2
Using the AC Adapter (Optional)
We recommend using the AC adapter kit K-AC50 (optional) when using the monitor for a long time or when connecting to your PC or AV device.
1
Make sure that the camera is turned off.
2
Open the terminal cover.
3
Face the 2 mark on the DC terminal of the AC adapter
towards the 2 mark on the camera, and connect the DC terminal to the DC input terminal of the camera.
48
4
Connect the AC plug cord to the AC adapter.
5
Plug the AC cord into the power outlet.
2
• Make sure the camera is turned off before connecting or disconnecting the
AC adapter.
• Make sure connections are secure between the terminals. SD Memory Card and data will be corrupted if disconnected while the camera is recording or reading data.
• Be sure to read the AC adapter kit K-AC50 Operating Manual when using the
AC adapter.
• The battery in your camera will not charge when connected to the AC adapter.
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory
Card
This camera uses either an SD Memory Card or an SDHC Memory Card.
(Both cards are referred to as SD Memory Cards hereafter.) Make sure the camera is turned off before inserting or removing the SD Memory Card
(commercially available).
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while the card access lamp is lit.
• Use this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused or
has been used on other cameras or digital devices. Refer to “Formatting the
SD Memory Card” (p.256) for details on formatting.
• Use a high-speed memory card when recording movies. If the write speed cannot keep up with the recording speed, the writing may stop during recording.
1
Make sure that the camera is turned off.
2
Slide the card cover in the
direction of the arrow (1) and
then lift it to open (2).
1
2
2
49
3
Insert the card all the way with the SD Memory Card label toward the monitor.
Push the SD Memory Card in once to remove.
50
4
Close the card cover (3) and then slide it in the direction of the
arrow (4).
4
3
2
Be sure to fully close the card cover. The camera will not turn on if the card cover is open.
Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card
• The SD Memory Card is equipped with a write-protect switch. Setting the switch to
LOCK prevents new data from being recorded on the card, the stored data from being deleted, and the card from being formatted by the camera or computer.
• Care should be taken when removing the
Write-protect switch
SD Memory Card immediately after using the camera because the card may be hot.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card or turn the camera off while images are being played back or saved to the card, or the camera is connected to a computer with the USB cable. This may cause the data to be lost or the card to be damaged.
• Do not bend the SD Memory Card or subject it to violent impact. Keep it away from water and store away from high temperatures.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while formatting. The card may be damaged and become unusable.
• Data on the SD Memory Card may be deleted in the following circumstances.
We do not accept any liability for data that are deleted if
(1) the SD Memory Card is mishandled by the user.
(2) the SD Memory Card is exposed to static electricity or electrical interference.
(3) the SD Memory Card has not been used for a long time.
(4) the SD Memory Card is ejected or the battery is removed while the data on the card are being recorded or accessed.
• If it is not used for a long time, the data on the card may become unreadable.
Be sure to regularly make a backup of important data on a computer.
• Avoid using or storing the card where it may be exposed to static electricity or electrical interference.
51
• Avoid using or storing the card in direct sunlight or where it may be exposed to rapid changes in temperature or to condensation.
• Format new SD Memory Cards. Also format SD Memory Cards used with other cameras.
1
Formatting the SD Memory Card (p.256)
• Please note that formatting the SD Memory Card will not necessarily delete the data so that they cannot be recovered using off the shelf data recovery software. If you are going to discard, give away or sell your SD Memory Card you should ensure that the data on the card are completely deleted or the card itself is destroyed if it contains any personal or sensitive information. There are off the shelf secure data deletion software programs available that will completely delete the data.
In any case the data on your SD Memory Card should be managed at your own risk.
2
Recorded Pixels and Quality Level
When the File Format is JPEG
Choose the number of pixels (size) and quality level (JPEG data compression rate) of pictures according to how you intend to use the pictures you have taken.
Pictures with larger recorded pixels or more Es are clearer when printed.
The number of pictures that can be taken (the number of pictures that can be recorded on an SD Memory Card) decreases with larger file sizes.
The quality of the captured photo or printed picture depends on the quality level, exposure control, resolution of the printer and a variety of other factors so you do not need to select more than the required number of pixels. For example, to print in postcard size, i (1728×1152) is adequate. Set the appropriate recorded size and quality level depending on purpose.
Choose the appropriate number of recorded pixels and quality level for
JPEG images in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu or on the control panel.
1
Setting the JPEG Recorded Pixels (p.186)
1
Setting the JPEG Quality Level (p.187)
52
2
JPEG Recorded Pixels, JPEG Quality and Approximate Image
Storage Capacity
(When using a 1 GB SD Memory Card)
JPEG Quality
JPEG Rec. Pixels
W (4672×3104)
J (3936×2624)
P (3072×2048) i (1728×1152)
Z
Premium
73
102
167
516
C
Best
117
163
267
805
D
Better
206
289
468
1373
E
Good
408
564
902
2518
• The number of storable images may vary depending on the subject, shooting conditions, shooting mode and SD Memory Card, etc.
When the number of storable images exceeds 500, captured images are divided into folders of 500 images each. However, in Auto Bracket, images will be stored in the same folder until shooting is completed, even if the number of images exceeds 500.
When the File Format is RAW
With the Q, you can record in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and editable RAW format. For RAW file format, you can select the
PENTAX original PEF format or general-purpose DNG (Digital Negative) format designed by Adobe Systems. On a 1 GB SD Memory Card, you can record up to 40 images in PEF format or DNG format.
1
Setting the File Format (p.188)
Attaching the Lens
Attach a proper lens to the camera’s body.
When you use one of the following lenses with the Q, all the camera’s exposure modes will be available.
(a) DA, DA L, D FA, FA J lenses
(b) Lenses with an Aperture s (Auto) position, when used in the s position 2
Turn the camera off before attaching or removing the lens to prevent unexpected lens movement.
• When lenses described in (b) are used in a position other than s, some
functions will be restricted. See “Notes on [37. Using Aperture Ring]” (p.294).
• With factory default settings, the camera will not work with other lenses and
accessories. Set [37. Using Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting 6] menu
to [Permitted] to use them. (p.294)
1
Make sure that the camera is turned off.
2
Remove the body mount cover
(1) and lens mount cover (2).
Be sure to put the lens down with the lens mount side facing upward to protect the lens mount from damage after removal.
3
Align the Lens mount index (red
dots; 3) on the camera and the lens, and secure by turning the lens clockwise until it clicks.
After attaching, turn the lens counterclockwise to check that the lens is locked in place.
3
53
54
4
Remove the front lens cap by pushing the indicated portions inward.
2
To detach the lens, hold down the lens unlock button (4) and turn the lens counterclockwise.
4
• We assume no responsibility nor liability for accidents, damages and malfunctions resulting from the use of lenses made by other manufacturers.
• The camera body and lens mount incorporate lens information contacts and an AF coupler. Dirt, dust, or corrosion may damage the electrical system.
When necessary, clean the contacts with a soft dry cloth.
The body mount cover (1) is a cover to prevent scratches and block dust when
shipped. Body Mount Cap K is sold separately and has a lock function. (p.304)
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter
Adjust the viewfinder to suit your eyesight.
If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly, slide the diopter adjustment lever sideways.
You can adjust the diopter from approximately -2.5 to +1.5 m -1 .
1
Look through the viewfinder and slide the diopter adjustment lever left or right.
Adjust the lever until the AF frame in the viewfinder appears sharply focused.
Point the camera at a white wall or other bright and consistent surface.
55
2
AF frame
• The Eyecup F
R
is attached to the viewfinder portion when the camera leaves the factory. Diopter adjustment is available with the Eyecup F
R
attached.
However, adjustment is easier with the eyecup removed.
• To remove the Eyecup F
R
, press in one side and pull it out in the direction of the arrow.
To attach the Eyecup F
R
, align it with the groove on the viewfinder eyepiece and push it into position.
• If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly even if you set the diopter adjustment lever, use an optional diopter correction lens adapter M. However, the
Eyecup F
R
must be removed to use this
56
Turning the Camera On and Off
2
1
Turn the main switch to [ON].
The camera will turn on.
Set the main switch to the position [OFF] to turn off the camera.
• Always turn the camera off when not in use.
• The power will automatically turn off when you do not perform any operations within a set period of time. To reactivate the camera after it turns off automatically, turn it on again or perform any of the following.
- The shutter release button is pressed halfway
- The Q button is pressed
- The M button is pressed
• By default, the camera is set to power off automatically after 1 minute of inactivity. You can change the setting in [Auto Power Off] in the [R Set-up 3]
Initial Settings
The first time the camera is turned on after purchasing, the [Language/ ] screen appears on the monitor. Follow the procedure below to set the language displayed on the monitor and the current date and time. Once setting is done, these will not need to be set again when turning your camera on.
If the [Date Adjustment] screen appears, set the date and time by following the procedure
in “Setting the Date and Time” (p.61).
MENU Cancel OK OK
Date Adjustment
Date Format mm/dd/yy 24h
Date
Time
01 /
Settings complete
MENU Cancel
2
Setting the Display Language
You can choose the language in which the menus, error messages, etc. are displayed from the following: English, French, German, Spanish,
Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech,
Hungarian, Turkish, Greek, Russian, Korean, Chinese (traditional/ simplified) and Japanese.
1
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select the desired language.
57
MENU Cancel OK OK
58
2
Press the 4 button.
The [Initial Setting] screen for the selected language appears.
Press the four-way controller (3) twice and
proceed to Step 10 on p.59 if [Hometown]
does not have to be changed.
2
Initial Setting
English
New York
Text Size Standard
Settings complete
MENU Cancel
3
Press the four-way controller (3).
The cursor moves to W .
4
Press the four-way controller (5).
The [W Hometown] screen appears.
5
Use the four-way controller (45) to select a city.
Hometown
New York
DST
MENU Cancel
6
Press the four-way controller (3).
The cursor moves to [DST] (daylight saving time).
7
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.
8
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the [Initial Setting] screen.
9
Press the four-way controller (3).
The cursor moves to [Text Size].
10:00
OK OK
10
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Standard] or
[Large].
Selecting [Large] magnifies the selected menu item.
Initial Setting
English
New York
Text Size Standard
Large
Settings complete
MENU Cancel OK OK
11
Press the 4 button.
12
Use the four-way controller (3) to select [Settings complete].
Initial Setting
English
New York
Text Size Standard
Settings complete
MENU Cancel OK OK
13
Press the 4 button.
The [Date Adjustment] screen appears.
59
2
In this manual, the menu screens hereafter are described with [Text Size] set to [Standard].
60
2
When an Incorrect Language is Set
When you mistakenly select a language in the [Language/ ] screen and proceed to the [Date Adjustment] screen, you can perform the following operations to set the correct language.
If you have proceeded to switch the camera to Capture mode (and the camera is ready to take a picture), perform the following operations from
Step 2 to set the correct language.
1
Press the 3 button once to display the guides on the
P monitor.
The screen shown on the right is an example of the guides displayed. The displayed screen will vary depending on the selected language.
The guides appear on the monitor for 3 seconds.
2
Press the 3 button once.
RAW
AF
RAW
2009/05/05
P
10:30AM
Tv
Av
[A 1] is displayed in the upper tab.
3
Press the four-way controller (5) five times.
[R 1] is displayed in the upper tab.
4
Press the four-way controller (3) to select [Language/
].
5
Press the four-way controller (5).
The [Language/ ] screen appears.
6
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select a desired
language and press the 4 button.
The [R Set-up 1] menu in the selected language appears.
Refer to the following pages and set the desired city for [Hometown] and the current date and time as necessary.
• To change the hometown: “Setting the World Time” (p.258)
• To change the date and time: “Changing the Date Display” (p.258)
• When the hometown and the date and time are not set, the [Initial Setting] screen or [Date Adjustment] screen will be displayed when the camera is turned on again.
• If you have not proceeded to the [Date Adjustment] screen, you can reselect a language using the four-way controller (5) in the [Language/ ] screen.
61
Setting the Date and Time
Set the current date and time and the display style.
1
Press the four-way controller (5).
The frame moves to [mm/dd/yy].
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to choose the date format.
Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] or [yy/ mm/dd].
Date Adjustment
Date Format
Date
Time
01 /
/
Settings complete
MENU Cancel OK OK
3
Press the four-way controller (5).
The frame moves to [24h].
4
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select 24h (24-hour display) or 12h (12-hour display).
Date Adjustment
Date Format
Date
Time
01 /
/
Settings complete
24h
MENU Cancel OK OK
5
Press the four-way controller (5).
The frame returns to [Date Format].
2
62
2
6
Press the four-way controller (3).
The frame moves to [Date].
7
Press the four-way controller (5).
The frame moves to the month.
8
Use the four-way controller (23) to set the month.
Set the day and year in the same manner.
Next, set the time.
If you select [12h] in Step 4, the setting switches between am and pm depending on the time.
9
Use the four-way controller (3) to select [Settings complete].
Date Adjustment
Date Format
Date mm/dd/yy 24h
01 /
Time
Settings complete
MENU Cancel OK OK
Date Adjustment
Date Format mm/dd/yy 24h
Date
Time
01 /
Settings complete
MENU Cancel OK OK
10
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the status screen and is ready to take a picture.
If you set the date and time with the menu operations, the screen will return to the [R Set-up 1] menu. In this case, press the 3 button.
Pressing the 3 button while adjusting the date and time cancels the settings made so far and switches the camera to Capture mode. If the power is turned on without the date and time set, the [Date Adjustment] screen is displayed if the initial settings have been completed. You can also set the date
and time later by menu operations. (p.258)
• When you press the 4 button in Step 10, the camera clock is reset to 00 seconds. To set the exact time, press the 4 button when the time signal
(on the TV, radio, etc.) reaches 00 seconds.
• You can change the language and the date and time settings with the menu
3
Basic Operations
This chapter explains basic operations for shooting by setting mode dial to Green mode (automatic exposure according to the program line set to j) to ensure successful capturing.
For information about advanced functions and settings for taking pictures, refer to chapter 4 and onward.
Basic Shooting Operation ...................................64
Using a Zoom Lens ..............................................71
Using the Built-in Flash .......................................72
Playing Back Images ............................................78
64
Basic Shooting Operation
3
Holding the Camera
How you hold the camera is important when taking pictures.
• Hold the camera firmly with both hands and keep your elbows close to your body.
• Press the shutter release button gently when taking a picture.
Horizontal position Vertical position
• To reduce camera shake, support your body or the camera on a solid object such as a table, tree, or wall.
• Although there are individual differences among photographers, the shutter speed for a handheld camera is generally 1/(focal length ×1.5). For example, it is 1/75 of a second for a focal length of 50 mm and 1/150 of a second for
100 mm. Use a tripod or the Shake Reduction function (p.132) when using a
lower shutter speed.
• When using a telephoto lens, a tripod that is heavier than the total weight of the camera and lens is recommended to avoid camera shake.
• Do not use the Shake Reduction function when using the camera on a tripod.
When the Camera is not Level
This camera is equipped with an electronic level for detecting whether the camera is level. When the camera is not level, this is indicated on the bar graph in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel. This is useful when holding the camera.
65
3
When level (at 0°)
When tilted 5° to the left
When held vertically and tilted 3° to the right
[Electronic Level] is P (Off) by default. Set in the [A Rec. Mode 3]
The composition can also be adjusted in the camera when the
camera is stabilized using a tripod. (p.203)
66
Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal
Settings
3
The Q features various capture modes, focus modes, and drive modes for expressing your photographic vision. This section explains how to take pictures by simply pressing the shutter release button.
1
Set the mode dial to B.
Turn the mode dial while pressing the mode dial lock button.
The exposure mode changes to B
(Green) mode. In B, the proper exposure is determined by the camera and the shutter speed and aperture are automatically set.
2
Set the focus mode lever to l.
The focus mode changes to l
(Autofocus/Single) mode. In l, the lens automatically focuses when the shutter release button is pressed halfway.
When the image is focused, the shutter
Mode dial lock button
3
Look through the viewfinder to view the subject.
A zoom lens can be used to change the size of the subject in the viewfinder.
4
Position the subject inside the
AF frame and press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused.
AF assist light turns on in a dark or backlit location, but the flash does not pop up automatically. If the flash is necessary, the flash status E blinks in the viewfinder.
Press the E button to pop up the flash.
1
Operating the shutter release button
1
Subjects that are Difficult to Focus on (p.70)
1
Using the Built-in Flash (p.72)
1
Selecting the Focusing Area (AF
5
Press the shutter release button fully.
The picture is taken.
Flash status
Focus indicator
3
67
68
3
6
Review the captured image on the monitor.
The image appears for 1 second on the monitor shortly after capturing (Instant
Review).
1
Setting the Display for Instant
You can magnify the image during Instant
Review with the rear e-dial (S). (p.214)
You can delete the image during Instant
Review by pressing the i button. (p.79)
• For details on using B (Green) mode, see p.95.
• You can set the camera so that pressing the = button will focus automatically, in the same way as pressing the shutter release button
• You can preview the image on the monitor and check composition, exposure,
and focus before taking pictures. (p.129)
69
Operating the shutter release button
The shutter release button has two working positions.
Not pressed Pressed halfway
(first position)
Pressed fully
(second position)
Pressing it down halfway (first position) turns on the viewfinder indicators and the autofocus system operates. Pressing it fully
(second position) takes a picture.
• Press the shutter release button gently when taking a picture to prevent camera shake.
• Practice pressing the shutter release button halfway/fully to learn where the first position and second position are.
• The viewfinder indicators stay on while the shutter release button is pressed halfway. The indicators stay on for about 10 seconds (default setting) while the exposure metering timer is on after the button is
3
70
3
Subjects that are Difficult to Focus on
The autofocus mechanism is not perfect. Focusing may be difficult when taking pictures under the following conditions. These also apply to manual focusing using the focus indicator ] in the viewfinder.
(a) Extremely low-contrast subjects such as a white wall in the focusing area.
(b) Subjects which do not reflect much light within the focusing area.
(c) Fast moving objects.
(d) Strongly reflected light or strong backlighting (bright background).
(e) If repeating vertical or horizontal line patterns appear within the focusing area.
(f) Multiple subjects in the foreground and background within the focusing area.
If the subject cannot be focused automatically, set the focus mode lever to \ and use the manual focus mode to focus on the subject
with the aid of the matte field in the viewfinder. (p.127)
Subject may not be focused even when ] (focus indicator) is displayed when (e) and (f) above apply.
Using a Zoom Lens
Enlarge the subject (telephoto) or capture a wider area (wide angle) with a zoom lens. Adjust it to the desired size and take the picture.
1
Turn the zoom ring to the right or left.
Turn the zoom ring clockwise for telephoto and counterclockwise for wide angle.
3
71
Wide Angle Telephoto
• The smaller the number of the displayed focal length, the wider the angle.
The larger the number, the more magnified the image appears.
• Power Zoom (Auto Zoom) is available if a Power Zoom compatible FA lens
is used with this camera. (p.292)
72
Using the Built-in Flash
3
Use the following procedures to take pictures in low light or backlit conditions or when you want to manually use the built-in flash.
The built-in flash is optimum at about 0.7 m to 5 m from the subject.
Exposure will not be properly controlled and vignetting (darkening of the corners of the image due to a lack of light) may occur when used at a distance closer than 0.7 m (this distance varies slightly depending on the
lens being used and set sensitivity (p.171)).
Compatibility of built-in flash and lens
Vignetting may occur depending on the lens being used and the capture conditions. We recommend taking a test shot to confirm this.
1
Lens Compatibility with the Built-in Flash (p.172)
• When using the built-in flash, remove the lens hood before shooting.
• The built-in flash fully discharges for lenses without a function to set aperture lens ring to s (Auto).
For details on the built-in flash and instructions on how to take pictures with the
external flash, refer to the “Using the Flash” (p.167).
Setting the Flash Mode
C
D
Flash Mode
Auto Flash
Discharge
Auto Flash+
Red-eye Reduction
E Flash On
F
Flash On+
Red-eye Reduction
G Slow-speed Sync
Function
Discharges the flash automatically in dark or backlit conditions.
Lights a red-eye reduction light before automatic flash.
Discharges the flash for each picture.
Lights a red-eye reduction light before discharging the flash with Flash On.
Sets to a slow shutter speed depending on the brightness. For example, when using this to shoot a portrait with the sunset in the background, both the person and the background are captured beautifully.
H
Flash Mode
Slow-speed Sync+
Red-eye
I k
Trailing Curtain
Sync r Wireless Mode
Function
Lights a red-eye reduction light before discharging the flash with Slow-speed Sync.
Discharges flash immediately before closing the shutter curtain. Capture moving images as if they are
leaving a trail behind. (p.170)
You can synchronize a dedicated external flash
(AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) without using a sync
The flash modes that can be selected differ depending on the exposure mode.
Exposure Mode
B b /L/a/p
M e /c/K
A
Selectable Flash Mode
C /D
E /F/k/r
E /F/r
E /F/G/H/I/r
According to the saved settings
Restrictions
No flash compensation
–
–
–
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Capture mode.
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.
3
73
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to select a flash mode.
When not in B (Green) mode, turn the rear e-dial (S) to perform the flash
Flash Mode
Flash On
MENU Cancel
0.0
OK OK
74
3
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
3
Using Built-in Flash
1
Press the E button.
The built-in flash pops up and begins charging. When the flash is fully charged,
E appears in the viewfinder and on the
2
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused.
3
Press the shutter release button fully.
The picture is taken.
When the mode dial is at B, the flash is not discharged if the lighting conditions do not require flash for correction even when the flash is popped up.
The Flash On is used if the flash is popped up when the mode dial is at a setting other than B.
4
Push down on the portion indicated in the illustration to retract the flash.
Using Red-eye Reduction Flash
“Red-eye” is the phenomenon where eyes look reddish in photographs taken in dark environments with a flash. This is caused by the reflection of the electronic flash in the retina of the eye. Redeye occurs because pupils are dilated in dark environments.
This phenomenon cannot be averted but the following measures can be used to combat it.
• Brighten the surroundings when shooting.
• Set to wide angle and move closer to the subject if a zoom lens is in use.
• Use a flash that supports red-eye reduction.
• Position the flash as far away from the camera as possible when using an external flash.
The red-eye reduction function on this camera reduces red-eye by discharging the flash twice. With the red-eye reduction function, the pre-flash is discharged just before the shutter is released. This reduces pupil dilation. The main flash is then discharged while the pupils are smaller, reducing the red-eye effect.
To use the red-eye reduction function, set D in B mode, or F or
H in other modes.
3
75
76
3
Daylight-Sync Shooting
In daylight conditions, the flash will eliminate shadows when a portrait picture is taken with a person’s face cast in shadow. Use of the flash in this way is called Daylight-Sync shooting. Flash On is used when shooting with Daylight-Sync shooting.
Taking pictures (in e mode)
1 Pop up the flash manually and confirm that the flash mode is set to E.
2 Confirm that the flash is fully charged.
3 Take a picture.
Without Daylight-Sync With Daylight-Sync
The picture may be overexposed if the background is too bright.
Compensating Flash Output
You can change the flash output in a range of -2.0 to +1.0. The flash compensation values are as follows for 1/3 EV and 1/2 EV.
Step interval
1/3 EV
1/2 EV
Flash compensation
-2.0, -1.7, -1.3, -1.0, -0.7, -0.3, 0.0, +0.3, +0.7, +1.0
-2.0, -1.5, -1.0, -0.5, 0.0, +0.5, +1.0
Set interval of steps in [1. EV Steps] (p.116) in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.
77
Set the flash compensation value by turning the rear e-dial (S) in the [Flash Mode] screen. Pressing the | (Green) button returns the flash exposure compensation to the default setting (0.0).
Flash Mode
Flash On
0.0
MENU Cancel OK OK
• The flash exposure compensation cannot be set in B (Green) mode.
• N appears in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel during the flash exposure
• If the maximum flash output is exceeded when corrected to the plus (+) side, no compensation will be effective.
• Compensating to the minus (-) side may not affect the image if the subject is too close, the aperture value is small or the sensitivity is high.
• The flash compensation is also effective for external flash units which support
P-TTL auto flash mode.
3
Allowing Shooting while Charging Flash
You can also shoot while the flash is being charged.
Select [On] for [30. Release While Charging] in the [A Custom Setting 5] menu (p.87).
Pictures cannot be taken while the flash is charging by default.
30.
Release While Charging
1
2
Off
On
Enables shutter release while the built-in flash is charging
78
Playing Back Images
Playing Back Images
You can play back still pictures and movies shot with the camera.
3
Use the provided “PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4” software to play back pictures using a computer. Refer to the provided “Quick Guide” for details on the software.
1
Press the Q button.
The camera enters Playback mode and the most recently captured image (image with the highest file number) is displayed on the monitor. (For movies, only the first frame is displayed on the monitor.)
Press the M button during playback to switch the information display such as the image data for the displayed image.
Refer to p.25 for display information
details.
2
Press the four-way controller
(45).
4 : The previous image appears.
5 : The next image appears.
You can display the next or previous image by turning the front e-dial (R).
Refer to “Playback Functions” (p.211) for playback function details.
Deleting Images
You can delete one image at a time.
• Deleted images cannot be restored.
• Protected images cannot be deleted. (p.231)
1
Press the Q button and use the four-way controller (45) to select an image to delete.
2
Press the i button.
The delete screen appears.
3
79
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Delete].
Select the file format to delete for images saved in RAW+ format.
Delete JPEG
Delete RAW
Delete
RAW+JPEG
Deletes only the JPEG image.
Deletes only the RAW image.
Deletes both file formats.
4
Press the 4 button.
The image is deleted.
Delete
Cancel
OK OK
When deleting multiple images at once, refer to “Deleting Multiple Images”
80
Memo
4
Shooting Functions
This chapter describes the various basic and advanced shooting functions available with the Q.
How to Operate the Shooting Functions ............82
Setting the Exposure ...........................................88
Focusing .............................................................118
Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus
Before Shooting (Preview) ................................129
Preventing Camera Shake during Shutter Release
..............................................................................132
Taking Pictures Continuously ...........................143
Shooting while Adjusting the Settings (Auto
Bracket) ...............................................................148
Taking Pictures Using Digital Filter ..................153
Shooting with the Live View ..............................156
82
How to Operate the Shooting
Functions
You can change capture-related settings using the direct keys, control panel, [A Rec. Mode] menus or [A Custom Setting] menus.
For details on how to operate the menus, see “Using the Menus” (p.36).
Direct Keys Setting Items
4
Press the four-way controller (2345) in
Capture mode to set the following items.
Key Item
2 Drive Mode
3 Flash Mode
4 White Balance
5 Custom Image
Function
Sets Continuous Shooting, Self-Timer,
Remote Control, Auto Bracket or Mirror
Lock-up shooting.
Page
Adjusts the method of flash discharge.
Adjusts the color balance to match the type of the light source illuminating the subject.
Sets the image finishing tone.
83
Rec. Mode Menu Setting Items
Perform the following settings in the [A Rec.
Mode 1-4] menu.
Press the 3 button in Capture mode to display [A Rec. Mode 1] menu.
Menu
A
A
1
2
Item
File Format
JPEG Recorded
Pixels
JPEG Quality
Program Line
Extended
Bracketing
ISO AUTO Setting
Function
Sets the exposure mode when the mode dial is set to A.
Sets the file format.
Page
Sets the recording size of images for
JPEG shooting.
Sets the image quality for JPEG shooting. p.187
Sets the range of automatic correction in
AUTO.
Expands the dynamic range and prevents bright and dark areas from occurring.
Corrects distortions and chromatic aberrations of magnification occurring due to lens properties.
Selects Program Line.
Sets the Extended Bracketing shooting.
HDR Capture
Multi-exposure
Interval Shooting
Composition
Adjust.
Enables the capture of images at high dynamic range.
Sets the interval shooting.
Adjusts the Shake Reduction unit for a better composition position and a more level camera.
Applies filter effects when taking pictures.
Sets the Multi-exposure shooting.
4
84
4
Menu
A
A
3
4
Item
Movie
Live View
Status Screen
Digital Preview
Instant Review
RAW File Format
RAW Button
Memory
USER
Sets the status screen display and display color settings.
Sets the Digital Preview settings.
Sets the Instant Review display settings.
Electronic Level
Sets whether to display a bar graph of the electronic level in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel.
Horizon Correction Corrects the tilt of the image.
Color Space Sets the color space to use.
Sets the file format for RAW shooting.
Sets the | button function.
Sets the settings to save in the camera when the power is turned off.
Saves the current camera settings as
A .
Input Focal Length
Function
Sets the movie settings.
Sets the Live View display.
Reduces vertical and horizontal camera shake.
Sets the focal length when using a lens for which focal length information cannot be obtained.
Page
*1 Appears only when the mode dial is set to A.
*2 Can be also set using the control panel.
85
Custom Setting Menu Setting Items
Set the [A Custom Setting 1-6] menu to fully use the functions of a SLR camera.
Menu
A1
A2
Item
1. EV Steps
2. Sensitivity Steps
Function Page
Sets the adjustment steps for exposure. p.116
Sets the adjustment steps for ISO sensitivity.
3. Expanded
Sensitivity
4. Meter Operating
Time
5. AE-L with AF
Locked
Expands the upper sensitivity limit.
Sets the exposure metering time.
6. Link AE to AF Point
7. One-Push
Bracketing
8. Auto Bracketing
Order
9. Auto EV
Compensation
10. WB When Using
Flash
11. WB Adjustable
Range
12. AWB in Tungsten
Light
13. AF Button
Function
14. AF with Press
Halfway
Sets whether to lock exposure value when focus is locked.
Sets whether to link the exposure and
AF point in the focusing area during multi-segment metering.
Sets whether to shoot all frames with one release when using Exposure
Bracketing.
Sets the order for Auto Bracket shooting.
Sets whether to compensate automatically when the proper exposure cannot be determined.
Sets the white balance setting when using flash.
Sets whether to automatically fine-tune the white balance when specifying the light source on the white balance setting.
Sets whether to leave or adjust the tungsten light color tone when the white balance is set to F.
Sets the operation for when the = button is pressed.
Sets whether to use the autofocus when the shutter release button is pressed halfway.
–
–
–
4
86
4
Menu
A3
15. Superimpose AF
Area
16. AF with Remote
Control
Item
17. Remote Control in
Bulb
18. Slow Shutter
Speed NR
19. High-ISO Noise
Reduction
20. High-ISO NR Start
Level
21. Color
Temperature Steps
22. e-dial in Program
23. e-dial in Sv mode
24. e-dial in Tv mode
Function
Sets whether to display the selected AF point in the viewfinder.
Sets whether to use the autofocus when shooting with remote control.
While using the remote control in p (Bulb) mode, sets whether to start exposure with a press and stop it with another press of the release button on the remote control, or to keep the shutter open as long as the release button on the remote control is kept pressed.
Sets whether to use Noise Reduction when shooting at slow shutter speeds.
Sets whether to use Noise Reduction when shooting with a high ISO sensitivity. Select from three levels.
High-ISO Noise Reduction is activated when shooting with a higher sensitivity than the set sensitivity
Sets the adjustment steps for color temperature.
Sets the front and rear e-dials in e mode.
Sets the front and rear e-dials in K mode.
Sets the front and rear e-dials in b mode.
Page
A4
26. e-dial in TAv & M modes
27. e-dial in B & X modes
28. Green Button in
TAv & M
Sets the front and rear e-dials in L or a mode.
Sets the front and rear e-dials in p or M mode.
Selects the exposure adjustment method when the | button is pressed in
L or a mode.
87
Menu Item
29. LCD Panel
Illumination
30. Release While
Charging
31. Flash in Wireless
Mode
A5
A6
32. AF Assist Light
33. Saving Rotation
Info
34. Auto Image
Rotation
35. Catch-in Focus
36. AF Adjustment
37. Using Aperture
Ring
Reset Custom
Functions
Function
Sets whether to illuminate the LCD panel.
Sets whether to release shutter while the built-in flash is charging.
Sets the built-in flash discharge method in Wireless Mode.
Provides an assist light when using the autofocus in dark locations.
Sets whether to save rotation information when shooting.
Sets whether to automatically rotate images when playing back.
When set to [On], if the focus mode is set to l and a manual focus lens is attached, catch-in focus shooting is enabled and the shutter is released automatically when the subject comes into focus.
Adjusts the AF focusing position.
Sets whether to enable shutter release when the lens aperture ring is set to the position other than s.
Resets all the settings in the [A Custom
Setting 1-6] menu to the defaults.
Page
–
4
88
Setting the Exposure
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed
Correct exposure of the subject is determined by the combination of shutter speed and aperture setting. There are many correct combinations of shutter speed and aperture for a particular subject. Different combinations produce different effects.
4
Effect of Shutter Speed
By changing the shutter speed, you can manipulate how time is expressed in the pictures you create. Unlike with your own naked eyes, in a picture you can capture a fraction of a moment or a whole period of time, creating different effects.
Use the b (Shutter Priority) mode.
Using slower shutter speed
If the subject is moving, the image will be blurred because the shutter is open longer.
It is possible to enhance the effect of motion (rivers, waterfalls, waves, etc.) by intentionally using a slower shutter speed.
Using faster shutter speed
Choosing a faster shutter speed will allow freezing the action of a moving subject.
A faster shutter speed also helps to prevent camera shake.
Effect of Aperture
By changing the aperture, you can control the depth of the area that appears in focus in the picture (the depth of field). By either narrowing the focus to emphasize a single point or giving depth to your picture instead you can completely change the feel of the picture you create.
Use the c (Aperture Priority) mode.
Opening the aperture (reduce the aperture value)
Objects closer and farther than the focused subject will be more out of focus.
For instance, if you take a picture of a flower against a landscape with the aperture open, the landscape in front and behind the flower will be blurred, emphasizing only the flower.
Closing the aperture (increase the aperture value)
The range in focus expands forward and backward. For instance, if you take a picture of a flower against a landscape with the aperture narrowed, the landscape in front and behind the flower will be in focus.
Aperture and Depth of Field
The following table summarizes how the aperture affects the depth of field. The depth of field may also change depending on the lens used and the distance to the subject.
Aperture
Depth of field
Area of focus
Lens focal length
Open
(Smaller value)
Shallow
Narrow
Longer
(Telephoto)
Close
(Larger value)
Deep
Wide
Shorter
(Wide-angle)
Distance to the subject
Near Far
• The depth of field for the Q differs depending on the lens but compared to a 35 mm camera, the value is roughly one aperture setting lower (the focused range becomes narrower).
• The wider the wide-angle lens, and the farther away the subject, the deeper the depth of field is (some zoom lenses do not have a scale for depth of field because of their designs).
89
4
90
Setting the Sensitivity
4
You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the surroundings.
The sensitivity can be set to [AUTO] or within a sensitivity range equivalent to ISO 100 to 3200. The default setting is [AUTO].
1
Turn the rear e-dial (S) while
pressing the o button in
Capture mode.
The sensitivity displayed on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder changes.
Press the | (Green) button while pressing the o button to return to [AUTO].
2
Take your finger off the o button and rear e-dial (S).
The sensitivity is set.
• To set the sensitivity, you can also press the o button once and take your finger off the button, and then turn the rear e-dial (S) to change the sensitivity. In this case, press the o button again or turn off the exposure
metering timer (p.114) to set the sensitivity.
• When the exposure mode is set to B (Green), L (Shutter & Aperture
Priority) or C (Movie), the sensitivity is fixed to [AUTO] and the setting cannot be changed.
• When the exposure mode is set to p (Bulb), the upper sensitivity limit is ISO
1600.
• When the exposure mode is set to K (Sensitivity Priority), a (Hyper-manual), p (Bulb) or M (Flash X-sync Speed), the sensitivity cannot be set to [AUTO].
• The sensitivity range can be expanded to a range of ISO 100 to 6400 when [3.
Expanded Sensitivity] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85) is set to [On].
• Captured images can show more noise if a higher sensitivity is set. You can
reduce image noise by setting [19. High-ISO Noise Reduction] in the
[A Custom Setting 3] menu. (p.92)
• You can set whether to lock the sensitivity adjustment to increments of 1 EV
or to coordinate it with the EV Steps (p.116) in [2. Sensitivity Steps] in the [A
Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85).
Setting the Range of Automatic Sensitivity Correction
Set the range in which the sensitivity is automatically adjusted when the sensitivity is set to [AUTO]. The sensitivity is automatically corrected in the range of [ISO 100-800] by default.
1
Select [ISO AUTO Setting] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu
and press the four-way controller (5).
The [ISO AUTO Setting] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to set the minimum sensitivity.
ISO AUTO Setting
ISOAUTO 100 800
AUTO ISO Parameters
91
MENU
3
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to set the maximum sensitivity.
ISO AUTO Setting
ISOAUTO 100 800
AUTO ISO Parameters
4
MENU Cancel OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [AUTO ISO
Parameters].
6
Use the four-way controller (45) to select the parameter.
u : Increases the sensitivity as little as possible s : Standard (Default setting) a : Actively increases the sensitivity
ISO AUTO Setting
ISOAUTO 100 800
AUTO ISO Parameters
MENU
7
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
When [Highlight Correction] is set to O (On) in [D-Range Setting] in the
[A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.199), the minimum sensitivity is ISO 200.
92
Expanding the Dynamic Range
Dynamic range is the ratio that indicates the light level expressed by the
CMOS sensor pixels from bright areas to dark areas. The larger it is, the better the whole range from dark to bright areas will appear in the picture.
By expanding the dynamic range, you can expand the light level expressed by the CMOS sensor pixels, making it more difficult for an overexposed area to occur in the image.
To expand the dynamic range, use [D-Range Setting] in the [A Rec.
4
Noise Reduction
When you use a digital camera to shoot with a long exposure or high sensitivity setting, image noise (image roughness or unevenness) becomes noticeable.
You can reduce image noise by using Noise Reduction. Images shot with Noise Reduction take longer to save.
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Reduces noise during long exposures.
Set in [18. Slow Shutter Speed NR] in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu
On
Off
The camera determines the conditions such as the shutter speed, sensitivity, and internal temperature, and automatically reduces noise as necessary.
Reduces noise only when the exposure mode is set to p and the shutter remains open for more than 30 seconds.
High-ISO Noise Reduction
Reduces noise at high sensitivity (ISO) settings.
Select [Off], [Low], [Medium], or [High] for [19. High-ISO Noise
NR Start Level] in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu (p.86).
93
Changing the Exposure Mode
This camera features the following nine exposure modes. Use the mode
dial to change the exposure mode. (p.39)
The settings available for each exposure mode are as follows.
Exposure
Mode
Characteristics
B
(Green) e (Hyperprogram)
Lets you capture images with fully automatic settings.
Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to Program Line when taking pictures. You can use the front and rear e-dials to switch between shutter priority and aperture priority.
K
(Sensitivity
Priority)
Automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to the set sensitivity.
b
(Shutter
Priority) c
(Aperture
Priority)
L
(Shutter &
Aperture
Priority)
Lets you set the desired shutter speed for expressing moving subjects.
Lets you set the aperture for controlling the depth of field.
Automatically sets the sensitivity so that the manually set shutter speed and aperture will give the proper exposure according to the brightness of the subject.
EV Compensation
× z z z z z
Change
Shutter
Speed
Change
Aperture
Change
Sensitivity
Page
× z
× z
× z
× z
×
× z z
× z
Other than
AUTO z z
AUTO only
4
94
4
Exposure
Mode
Characteristics a (Hypermanual)
Lets you set the shutter speed and aperture to capture the picture with creative intent.
p (Bulb)
Lets you capture images that require slow shutter speeds such as fireworks and night scenes.
EV Compensation z
×
M (Flash
X-sync
Speed)
The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 seconds. Use this when using an external flash that does not automatically set the sync speed.
z
Change
Shutter
Speed
Change
Aperture
Change
Sensitivity
Page z
×
× z z z z
Other than
AUTO
(up to
ISO
1600)
Other than
AUTO
Program Line
In [Program Line] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu, you can choose from the following Program Lines including [AUTO]. When [1. Program
Line] is selected for the | (Green) button setting in L/a mode
(p.106) or in e/K mode, exposure is regulated according to the set
Program Line.
Settings j AUTO k Normal l
Hi-speed
Priority m n
DOF Priority
(deep)
DOF Priority
(shallow) o MTF Priority
Characteristics
Camera determines the appropriate settings.
Basic Program Automatic Exposure. (default setting)
Program Automatic Exposure that prioritizes high shutter speeds.
Program Automatic Exposure that closes the aperture as much as possible for a deep depth of field.
Program Automatic Exposure that opens the aperture as much as possible for a shallow depth of field.
Program Automatic Exposure that prioritizes the best aperture settings for the attached lens when a DA, DA
L, D FA, FA J or FA lens is used.
Using a Lens with an Aperture Ring
When using a lens with an aperture ring, set the aperture to the s (AUTO) position while holding down the autolock button on the lens.
Using the B (Green) Mode
Lets you capture images with fully automatic settings.
In B mode, pictures are taken with the following settings.
• Program Line
• File Format
• JPEG Recorded Pixels
• JPEG Quality
• Sensitivity
• Metering Method
• AF Point
• White Balance
• Custom Image
• Shake Reduction
• Color Space j (AUTO)
JPEG
W
C
AUTO
L (Multi-segment Metering)
S (Auto)
F (Auto)
Bright k (On) sRGB
1
Set the mode dial to B.
4
95
96
• In B mode, the following functions are not available.
- Shutter Speed
- Aperture
- EV Compensation
- Flash (Flash On, Slow-speed
Sync, Exposure Compensation)
- Continuous Shooting
- Focus Mode k (available when l is selected)
- D-Range setting
- Lens Correction
- Exposure Bracketing
- Mirror Lock-up Shooting
- Multi-exposure
- Interval Shooting
- Extended Bracketing
- Digital Filter
- HDR Capture
- Horizon Correction
- Save as A
- L and | button operations
- Custom menu settings (available when all settings are default values)
• The control panel cannot be displayed in B mode.
4
Using the e (Hyper-program) Mode
Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to Program Line when taking pictures.
Use the front and rear e-dials to change the shutter speed and aperture
while maintaining the proper exposure (p.97).
1
Set the mode dial to e.
2
Confirm the shutter speed and aperture.
Confirm using the status screen, viewfinder or LCD panel.
P
1/ 125
ISO
AUTO
100
AF.S
F 5.6
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
• Set the Program Line to use in [Program Line] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu
• Set the EV compensation in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the exposure
steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.116)
• The proper exposure may not be obtained with the selected shutter speed
and aperture when the sensitivity is set to other than [AUTO] (p.90).
4
97 e-dial in Program
You can set the action for the front and rear e-dials in e mode with
[22. e-dial in Program] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu (p.86), and
you can change the shutter speed and aperture while maintaining the proper exposure.
Settings
1
2
3
4
5
Front e-dial (R) b (Shutter Speed) c (Aperture)
EV Compensation
P.SHIFT (Program Shift)
– (Not Available)
Rear e-dial (S) c (Aperture) b (Shutter Speed)
P.SHIFT (Program Shift)
EV Compensation
– (Not Available)
• You can only set the shutter speed or aperture to a value that will give a correct exposure with the relative aperture or shutter speed range of the lens being used. If the brightness changes and the shutter speed or aperture is outside the relative range, the shutter speed or aperture will blink on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder.
• Pressing the | (Green) button returns to Automatic Exposure.
98
Using the K (Sensitivity Priority) Mode
You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the subject.
The shutter speed and aperture are automatically set according to the selected sensitivity to obtain the appropriate exposure.
1
Set the mode dial to K.
4
2
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to adjust the sensitivity.
The shutter speed, aperture value and sensitivity are displayed on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder.
Sv
1/ 30
ISO 100
AF.S
F 4.5
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
99
• You can set the sensitivity to values equivalent to ISO 100 to 3200. [AUTO] is not available.
• In K mode, you cannot change the sensitivity by turning the rear e-dial
(S) while pressing the o button.
• Turn the rear e-dial (S) while pressing the m button to change the EV
• Set the sensitivity in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the exposure steps in
[1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.116)
e-dial in K mode
You can set the functions of the front and rear e-dials in K mode.
Set in [23. e-dial in Sv mode] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu
Settings
1
4
5
2
3
Front e-dial (R)
– (Not Available)
P.SHIFT (Program Shift)
Sensitivity
EV Compensation
Sensitivity
Rear e-dial (S)
Sensitivity
Sensitivity
P.SHIFT (Program Shift)
Sensitivity
EV Compensation
4
100
Using the b (Shutter Priority) Mode
Lets you set the desired shutter speed for expressing moving subjects.
When taking pictures of a fast moving subject, you can increase the shutter speed to make the subject look still or decrease the shutter speed to have the subject show movement.
Aperture value is automatically set to give the appropriate exposure depending on the shutter speed.
1
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.88)
1
Set the mode dial to b.
4
2
Turn the front e-dial (R) to adjust the shutter speed.
The shutter speed can be set within the range of 1/8000 to 30 seconds.
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder.
Tv
1/ 125
ISO
AUTO
400
AF.S
F 5.6
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
101
• Turn the rear e-dial (S) while pressing the m button to change the EV
• Set the shutter speed in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the exposure
steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.116)
• The proper exposure may not be obtained with the selected shutter speed
when the sensitivity is set to other than [AUTO] (p.90).
Exposure Warning
If the subject is too bright or too dark, the aperture value will blink on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder. If the subject is too bright, choose a faster shutter speed. If it is too dark, choose a slower shutter speed. When the aperture value indication stops blinking, you can take the picture with proper exposure.
Use a commercially available ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright. Use a flash if it is too dark.
4
e-dial in b mode
You can set the functions of the front and rear e-dials in b mode. Set
in [24. e-dial in Tv mode] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu (p.86).
Settings
3
4
1
2
5
Front e-dial (R) b (Shutter Speed) b (Shutter Speed)
EV Compensation b (Shutter Speed)
Sensitivity
Rear e-dial (S)
– (Not Available)
EV Compensation b (Shutter Speed)
Sensitivity b (Shutter Speed)
102
Using the c (Aperture Priority) Mode
Lets you set the desired aperture for controlling the depth of field. The depth of field is deeper and the front and back of the focused object is clear when aperture is set to a large value. The depth of field is shallower and the front and back of the focused object is blurred when aperture is set to a small value.
Shutter speed is automatically set to appropriate exposure depending on the aperture value.
1
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.88)
1
Set the mode dial to c.
4
2
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to adjust the aperture.
Aperture range depends on the lens in use.
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder.
Av
1/ 30
ISO
AUTO
400
AF.S
F 4.5
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
103
• Turn the rear e-dial (S) while pressing the m button to change the EV
• Set the aperture value in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the exposure
steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.116)
• The proper exposure may not be obtained with the selected aperture when
the sensitivity is set to other than [AUTO] (p.90).
Exposure Warning
If the subject is too bright or too dark, the shutter speed will blink on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder. When the subject is too bright, set the aperture smaller (larger number), and when too dark, open the aperture further (smaller number). Once blinking stops, you can take a picture with proper exposure.
Use a commercially available ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright. Use a flash if it is too dark.
4
e-dial in c Mode
You can set the functions of the front and rear e-dials in c mode. Set
in [25. e-dial in Av mode] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu (p.86).
Settings
3
4
1
2
5
Front e-dial (R)
– (Not Available)
EV Compensation c (Aperture)
Sensitivity c (Aperture)
Rear e-dial (S) c (Aperture) c (Aperture)
EV Compensation c (Aperture)
Sensitivity
104
Using the L (Shutter & Aperture Priority) Mode
You can set both the desired shutter speed and aperture to take the picture.
Automatically sets the sensitivity so that the manually set shutter speed and aperture will give the proper exposure according to the brightness of the subject.
1
Set the mode dial to L.
4
2
Turn the front e-dial (R) to adjust the shutter speed.
The shutter speed can be set within the range of 1/8000 to 30 seconds.
3
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to adjust the aperture.
Aperture range depends on the lens in use.
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder.
105
TAv
1/ 1000
ISO
AUTO
100
AF.S
F 4.5
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
• Turn the rear e-dial (S) while pressing the m button to change the EV
• Set the shutter speed and aperture values in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV.
Set the exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.
• In L mode, the sensitivity is fixed to [AUTO].
4
Exposure Warning
If the subject is too bright or too dark, the sensitivity will blink on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder. In this sort of situation, change the shutter speed and aperture. When the indication stops blinking, you can take the picture with proper exposure.
Use a commercially available ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright. Use a flash if it is too dark.
106
e-dial in L & a Modes
You can set the functions of the front and rear e-dials in L and a
modes. Set in [26. e-dial in TAv & M modes] in the [A Custom
Settings
1
2
Front e-dial (R) b (Shutter Speed) c (Aperture)
Rear e-dial (S) c (Aperture) b (Shutter Speed)
4
Green Button in L & a
The aperture and shutter speed are automatically adjusted to the appropriate exposure at the moment the | (Green) button is pressed in L and a modes. You can select an exposure adjustment
method in [28. Green Button in TAv & M] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu (p.86).
1 Program Line
2 b Shift
3 c Shift
The aperture and shutter speed are adjusted
automatically according to Program Line (p.94).
The aperture is locked and the shutter speed is adjusted automatically.
The shutter speed is locked and the aperture is adjusted automatically.
Disables Green button operation.
4 Off
• Shutter speed is adjusted to appropriate exposure according to lens aperture when lens aperture is not set to the s (Auto) position.
Using a (Hyper-manual) Mode
You can set the shutter speed and aperture value. This mode is suitable to take pictures of your choice by combining them. This mode is convenient for taking pictures using the same combination of the shutter speed and aperture settings or taking intentionally underexposed (darker) or overexposed (brighter) photographs.
1
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.88)
1
Set the mode dial to a.
107
4
2
Press the | (Green) button.
Automatically switches shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure.
3
Turn the front e-dial (R) to adjust the shutter speed.
The shutter speed can be set within the range of 1/8000 to 30 seconds.
108
4
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to adjust the aperture.
Aperture range depends on the lens in use.
4
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder.
M
1/ 125
ISO 100
AF.S
F 5.6
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
While adjusting the shutter speed or aperture value, the difference from the appropriate exposure (EV value) is displayed in a bar graph. The appropriate exposure is achieved when the indicator is displayed in the center of the bar graph.
Difference from the appropriate exposure
• When the sensitivity is set to [AUTO] and the exposure mode is set to a
mode, the sensitivity is the lowest sensitivity set in “Setting the Range of
Automatic Sensitivity Correction” (p.90).
• Set the shutter speed and aperture values in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV.
Set the exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.
109
EV Bar
The EV bar appears on the LCD panel and viewfinder in a mode. The appropriate exposure is set when V is in the middle of the EV bar. If it is towards
-, it is underexposed. If it is towards +, it
EV bar is overexposed. If the value exceeds the range of the EV bar (±5.0), the “+” or “-” blinks.
Exposure Warning
If the subject is too bright or too dark, “+” or “-” in the EV bar will blink in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel.
4
Combining with L
Press the L button (p.116) to record the exposure value in
Hyper-manual. If the shutter speed or aperture is then changed, the combination of shutter speed and aperture changes while the exposure value is retained.
Example:
If the shutter speed is 1/125 seconds and aperture is F5.6 and is recorded by pressing the L button, and the shutter speed is changed to 1/30 seconds with the front e-dial (R), the aperture automatically changes to F11.
110
Using the p (Bulb) Mode
This setting is useful for the long exposures required for shooting night scenes and fireworks.
1
Set the mode dial to p.
4
B
Bulb
ISO 100
AF.S
F 5.6
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
2
Press the shutter release button.
The shutter remains open as long as the shutter release button is kept pressed.
EV Compensation, Continuous Shooting and Exposure Bracketing are not available in p mode.
111
• Set the aperture value in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the exposure
steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.116)
• The Shake Reduction function is automatically disabled when the exposure mode is set to p mode.
• Use a sturdy tripod and the cable switch CS-205 (optional) or Remote Control
F (optional) to prevent camera shake when using p mode. Connect the cable
switch to the cable release terminal (p.17).
• To operate the shutter release button of the remote control, set in [17.
Remote Control in Bulb] in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu (p.86).
• When the sensitivity is set to [AUTO] and the exposure mode is set to p
mode, the sensitivity is the lowest sensitivity set in “Setting the Range of
Automatic Sensitivity Correction” (p.90).
• When the exposure mode is set to p, the upper sensitivity limit is ISO 1600.
• There is no limit on exposure time for Bulb shooting. However, we recommend using the AC adapter kit K-AC50 (optional) when shooting with a long exposure setting as the battery is used while the shutter remains open.
4
e-dial in p & M modes
You can set the functions of the front and rear e-dials in p and M
modes. Set in [27. e-dial in B & X modes] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu (p.86).
Settings
1
2
3
4
Front e-dial (R)
– (Not Available) c (Aperture)
Sensitivity c (Aperture)
Rear e-dial (S) c (Aperture)
– (Not Available) c (Aperture)
Sensitivity
112
Using the M (Flash X-Sync Speed) Mode
The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 seconds. Use this when using an external flash that does not automatically set the sync speed.
1
Set the mode dial to M.
4
X
1/ 180
ISO 100
AF.S
F 5.6
-5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 +5
AWB
JPEG 14
M
[ 37 ]
• Turn the rear e-dial (S) to adjust the aperture value.
• Press the | (Green) button to retain the shutter speed at 1/180 seconds and automatically adjust the aperture.
• When the sensitivity is set to [AUTO] and the exposure mode is set to M mode, the sensitivity is the lowest sensitivity set in “Setting the Range of
Automatic Correction in AUTO” (p.90).
Selecting the Metering Method
Choose the part of the screen to use for measuring brightness and determining exposure. The following three methods can be selected. The factory default setting is L (Multi-segment metering).
L
M
N
Multi-segment
Center-weighted
Spot Metering
Segments the viewfinder in 77 parts, meters each portion and determines the appropriate exposure.
Measures the entire viewfinder with an emphasis on the center and determines the exposure.
Measures only the center of the viewfinder and determines exposure.
1
Turn the metering mode switching lever.
The set metering method is displayed in the viewfinder and status screen.
4
113
Using the Multi-Segment Metering
The scene in the viewfinder is metered in 77 different zones as shown in the illustration when using the multi-segment metering.
Even in backlit locations, this mode automatically determines what level of brightness is in which portion and automatically adjusts exposure.
The center-weighted metering mode is automatically set even if you select the multi-segment metering mode when using a lens other than a DA, DA L, D FA,
FA J, FA, F or A lens, or when lens aperture ring is set to other than s (Auto).
(Can only be used if [37. Using Aperture Ring] (p.294) in the [A Custom Setting
6] menu is set to [Permitted].)
114
Linking AE to AF Point during Multi-Segment
Metering
In [6. Link AE to AF Point] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85),
you can link the exposure and AF point in the focusing area during multi-segment metering.
1 Off Exposure is set separately from AF point. (default setting)
2 On Exposure is set in accordance with AF point.
4
Using the Center-Weighted Metering
Metering is weighted at the center of the screen. Use this metering when you want to compensate the exposure by experience, instead of leaving it to the camera. The illustration shows that sensitivity increases as the pattern height increases (center). This mode does not automatically compensate for backlit scenes.
Using the Spot Metering
With spot metering, brightness is measured only within a limited area at the center of the screen as shown in the illustration. You can use this in combination with the AE lock
(p.116) when the subject is extremely small
and the proper exposure is difficult to obtain.
Setting the Meter Operating Time
You can set the exposure metering time to [10sec.] (default setting),
[3sec.] or [30sec.] in [4. Meter Operating Time] in the [A Custom
Adjusting the Exposure
This allows you to deliberately overexpose (brighten) or under-expose
(darken) your picture.
Select 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.
You can adjust the EV compensation from –5 to +5 (EV).
1
Turn the rear e-dial (S) while
pressing the m button.
The exposure is adjusted.
115
4 m is displayed on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder during compensation.
Press the m button to confirm the compensation value.
The EV compensation value is reset to 0.0 when the | (Green) button is pressed while holding down the m button.
Compensation value
EV compensation is not available when the exposure mode is set to B
(Green) or p (Bulb) mode.
• To set the EV compensation, you can also press the m button once and take your finger off the button, and then turn the rear e-dial (S) to change the
EV compensation. In this case, press the m button again or turn off the
exposure metering timer (p.114) to set the EV compensation.
• The EV compensation is not canceled by turning the camera off or by setting any other exposure mode.
116
EV Compensation for a and M modes
For example, if the EV compensation value is set to +1.5 for a
(Hyper-manual) and M (Flash X-sync speed) modes, an underexposure of 1.5 EV is displayed on the EV bar. If you set the exposure value so that the V is displayed at the center of the EV bar, the image will be captured with the compensated value.
4
Changing the Exposure Steps
Set the exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] in the
[A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85) to
increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV.
1.
EV Steps
1
2
1/3 EV Steps
1/2 EV Steps
Exposure compensation steps now set to 1/3 EV
Step interval
1/3 EV
1/2 EV
Exposure setting value
±0.3, ±0.7, ±1.0, ±1.3, ±1.7, ±2.0, ±2.3, ±2.7, ±3.0, ±3.3, ±3.7,
±4.0, ±4.3, ±4.7, ±5.0
±0.5, ±1.0, ±1.5, ±2.0, ±2.5, ±3.0, ±3.5, ±4.0, ±4.5, ±5.0
Locking the Exposure Before Shooting (AE Lock)
AE lock is a function that locks the exposure prior to taking the picture. Use this when the subject is too small or backlit and a proper exposure setting cannot be obtained.
1
Press the L button.
The camera locks the exposure
(brightness) at that instant.
@ is displayed in the status screen and viewfinder while the AE lock is engaged.
Press it again to unlock.
• The exposure remains locked as long as the L button is kept pressed or the shutter release button is kept pressed halfway. The exposure remains in
memory for a period between 0.5× to 2× the metering timer (p.114) even after
taking your finger off the L button.
• You will hear a beep when the L button is pressed. The beep can be
• AE lock is not available in B (Green), p (Bulb) or M (Flash X-sync Speed) mode.
• When any of the following operations are performed, AE lock is canceled.
- The L button is pressed again
- The Q button, 3 button or M button is pressed
- The mode dial is turned
- The lens is changed
- The lens with an aperture s (Auto) position is set to other than the s position
• The combination of shutter speed and aperture value changes depending on the zooming position even while the AE lock is engaged when using a zoom lens for which the maximum aperture varies depending on the focal length.
However, the exposure value does not change and the picture is taken at the brightness level set by the AE lock.
• Exposure can be locked when the focus is locked. Set in [5. AE-L with AF
Locked] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.126)
4
117
Shooting While the Exposure is Automatically
Changed
Auto Bracket is a function for continuously shooting images with the exposure automatically adjusted for underexposure and overexposure. Each time the shutter release button is pressed, 3 or
5 shots are taken. Refer to “Shooting while Adjusting the Settings
118
Focusing
You can focus with the following methods.
=
\
Autofocus
Manual focus
The camera automatically focuses on the subject when the shutter release button is pressed halfway.
Manually adjust the focus.
Using the Autofocus
4
You can also choose the autofocus mode from l (Single mode) where the shutter release button is pressed halfway to focus on the subject and the focus is locked at that position, and k (Continuous mode) where the subject is kept in focus by continuous adjustment while the shutter release button is pressed halfway. The factory default setting is l.
1
Turn the focus mode lever to l
or A.
l
(Single mode)
When the shutter release button is pressed halfway to focus on the subject, the focus is locked at that position.
• The focus is locked while ] is lit. To focus on another subject, take your finger off the shutter release button first.
• The shutter cannot be released until the subject is in focus. If the subject is too close to the camera, move back and take the picture. Adjust the focus manually if it is difficult to focus
on the subject (p.70). (p.126)
• Press the shutter release button halfway. The AF assist light will flash automatically, making it easier to focus on the subject if the subject is in a dark area. (Effective range: up to
5 m) k
(Continuous mode)
The subject is kept in focus by continuous adjustment while the shutter release button is pressed halfway. Even if the subject is not in focus, the shutter can be released when the shutter release button is pressed fully.
• When the shutter release button is pressed halfway to focus, the camera automatically tracks the subject if it is determined to be a moving object. The lens will automatically operate and continuously focus on the subject.
2
Look through the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.
4
119
The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder and you will hear a beep when the subject comes into focus.
(When blinking, the subject is not in focus.)
1
Subjects that are Difficult to Focus on (p.70)
Focus Indicator
120
Using the = Button to Focus on the Subject
You can set the camera so that the focusing is performed when the = button is pressed.
1
[A Custom Setting 2] menu.
13.
AF Button Function
1
2
Enable AF
Cancel AF
AF is performed when the AF button is pressed
4
Enable AF
Cancel AF
Auto focusing is performed by using the = button or the shutter release button. (default setting)
\ appears in the viewfinder while the = button is pressed. Autofocus does not activate when the shutter release button is pressed. (Take your finger off the = button to return to normal autofocus mode.)
2
Press the = button.
Auto focusing is performed.
l (Single mode) k (Continuous mode)
When the subject is focused by pressing the = button, the focus lock is activated while the button is pressed.
The subject is kept in focus when the = button is pressed.
3
Press the shutter release button.
The picture is taken.
AF Adjustment
You can adjust the AF focusing position.
• Be sure to use [AF Adjustment] only when necessary. Care should be taken as adjusting the autofocus may make it difficult to capture images with the appropriate focus.
• Any camera shake during test shooting may make it difficult to obtain the accurate focusing position. Therefore, always use a tripod when taking test shots.
1
Select [36. AF Adjustment] in the [A Custom Setting 6]
menu and press the four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [On] and press
the four-way controller (5).
The [AF Adjustment] screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Apply All] or
[Apply One].
Apply All
Apply One
Applies the same adjustment value to all lenses.
This item will appear on the display only when the lens ID is obtained. Saves and applies an adjustment value for each lens type. (Up to 20 lens types)
4
Press the four-way controller (5) and adjust the value with the rear
e-dial (S) or the four-way
controller (45).
36. AF Adjustment
Apply All
Apply One
+10
Unset
4
121
Reset
MENU Cancel OK OK
Available operations
Four-way controller (5) or rear e-dial (S) to the right (y)
Four-way controller (4) or rear e-dial (S) to the left (f)
| (Green) button
Adjusts the focus to a closer position.
Adjusts the focus to a farther position.
Resets the adjustment value to ±0.
122
4
5
Press the 4 button.
The adjustment value is saved.
6
Press the 3 button.
The camera returns to the Capture mode.
7
Take a test picture.
You can easily check the focusing position by enlarging the image during
Live View (p.156) or Digital Preview (p.131).
• Even when an adjustment value has been saved using [Apply One], if you press the 4 button with [Apply All] selected in Step 3, the [Apply All] value is used instead of the [Apply One] value.
• To reset a saved adjustment value, select [Reset] in Step 3.
Selecting the Focusing Area (AF Point)
Choose the part of the viewfinder to set focus to. The factory default setting is S (Auto).
The selected AF point lights red in the viewfinder (Superimpose AF Area).
U Center j Select
S Auto
Sets the focusing area to the center of the viewfinder.
Sets the focusing area to one of the eleven points in the AF area.
The camera selects the optimum AF point even if the subject is not centered.
Set with the AF point switching dial.
• AF point is not displayed in the viewfinder when [Off] is selected for [15.
Superimpose AF Area] in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu (p.86).
• The AF point is fixed to U regardless of this setting when using lenses other
than DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA or F lens. (p.292)
Setting the Focus Position in the Viewfinder
1
Set the AF point switching dial to j .
2
Look through the viewfinder and check the position of the subject.
3
Press the 4 button.
V appears in the viewfinder and the AF point can be changed.
4
4
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select the desired
AF point.
The AF point lights red in the viewfinder
(Superimpose AF Area) and you can check where you set the AF point.
123
124
• The position of the changed AF point is stored even if the camera is turned off or the focusing area is switched to U or S.
• When any of the following operations are performed, changing of the AF point (in Step 3) is canceled.
- The main switch is turned off
- The mode dial is turned
- The AF point switching dial is turned
- The 4 button, Q button, 3 button, M button or U button is pressed
Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)
4 If the subject is outside the range of the focusing area, the camera cannot automatically focus on the subject. In this situation, you can aim the focusing area toward the subject, use the focus lock and recompose the picture.
1
Turn the focus mode lever to l.
2
Frame the desired composition for your picture in the viewfinder.
Example:
The person is out of focus and the background is focused instead.
3
Center the subject to focus in the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.
The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder and you will hear a beep when the subject comes into focus. (When blinking, the subject is not in focus.)
4
Lock the focus.
Keep the shutter release button pressed halfway. The focus will remain locked.
5
Recompose the picture while keeping the shutter release button pressed halfway.
125
4
• The focus is locked while the focus indicator ] is displayed.
• Turning the zoom ring with the focus locked may cause the subject to be out of focus.
• The beep that sounds when the image is focused can be turned off. (p.257)
126
Locking Exposure when Focus is Locked
Set [5. AE-L with AF Locked] in the
[A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85) to lock the
exposure value while the focus is locked.
5.
AE-L with AF Locked
1
2
Off
On
1
2
AE is locked when the focus is locked
Off Exposure is not locked when the focus is locked. (default setting)
On Exposure is locked when the focus is locked.
4
Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus)
When you adjust the focus manually, you can use either the focus indicator or the matte field in the viewfinder.
Using the Focus Indicator
The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when the subject is in focus even during manual focus.
You can manually adjust the focus using the focus indicator ].
1
Turn the focus mode lever to \.
2
Look through the viewfinder, press the shutter release button halfway and turn the focusing ring.
The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder and you will hear a beep when the subject comes into focus.
Focus Indicator
• Adjust the focus manually using the matte field in the viewfinder when the
subject is difficult to focus (p.70) and the focus indicator will not stay lit.
• The beep that sounds when the image is focused can be turned off. (p.257)
Using the Viewfinder Matte Field
You can manually adjust the focus using the matte field in viewfinder.
1
Turn the focus mode lever to \.
4
127
128
2
Look through the viewfinder and turn the focusing ring until the subject is clearly visible on the focusing screen.
4
Shooting in Catch-in Focus Mode
When [35. Catch-in Focus] in the [A Custom Setting 5] menu (p.87)
is set to [On], if the focus mode is set to l and one of the following types of lenses is attached, catch-in focus shooting is available and the shutter is released automatically when the subject comes into focus.
• Manual focus lens
• DA or FA lens that has a =/\ switching on the lens (the setting on the lens must be set to \ before shooting)
How to Take Pictures
1 Attach a proper lens to the camera.
2 Turn the focus mode lever to l.
3 Set the focus on a position the subject will pass.
4 Press the shutter release button fully.
The shutter is released automatically when the subject comes into focus in the set position.
Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before Shooting (Preview)
You can use the preview function to check the depth of field, composition, exposure and focus before taking a picture.
There are two preview methods.
Preview Method Description
Optical Preview For checking the depth of field with the viewfinder.
Digital Preview
For checking the composition, exposure and focus on the monitor.
129
You can also use the Live View function to display a real-time image on the monitor and change the shooting function settings during display and check the
settings by enlarging the image. Refer to p.156 for details.
4
Selecting the Preview Method
Choose whether to use Optical Preview or Digital Preview when the main switch is turned to the preview position (|).
The default setting is Optical Preview.
1
Select [Digital Preview] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Digital Preview] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (5).
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Off (Optical Preview)] or [On].
Selecting [On] activates Digital Preview.
Digital Preview
Off (Optical Preview)
On
Histogram
Bright/Dark Area
MENU Cancel OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
130
5
When [On] is selected in Step 2, use the four-way
controller (23) to select [Histogram] or [Bright/Dark
Area], and use the four-way controller (45) to select O or
P .
6
Press the 3 button twice.
While setting Multi-exposure or shooting with Live View, or during interval shooting, Optical Preview is used regardless of the setting.
4
Displaying the Optical Preview
1
Position the subject inside the AF frame and press the shutter release button halfway to focus on the subject.
2
Turn the main switch to | while looking through the viewfinder.
You can check the depth of field in the viewfinder while the main switch is set to the position |.
During this time, no shooting information is displayed in the viewfinder, and the shutter cannot be released.
3
Take your finger off the main switch.
Optical Preview is ended and the camera is ready to take a picture.
Displaying the Digital Preview
1
Focus on the subject, then compose the picture in the viewfinder and turn the main
switch to |.
The icon (|) appears on the monitor during preview and you can check the composition, exposure and focus.
AE.L
Available operations
Rear e-dial (S)
L button
Enlarges the preview image. (p.214)
Saves the preview image. Select [Save as] and press the 4 button.
2
Press the shutter release button halfway.
Digital Preview is ended and the autofocus system operates.
The maximum display time for Digital Preview is 60 seconds.
4
131
132
Preventing Camera Shake during
Shutter Release
Using the Shake Reduction Function
4
The Shake Reduction function reduces camera shake that occurs when the shutter release button is pressed. This is useful for taking pictures in situations where camera shake is likely to occur. The Shake Reduction function allows you to take pictures at approximately 4 steps slower shutter speed without the risk of the camera shake.
The Shake Reduction function is ideal when taking pictures in the following situations.
• When taking pictures in dimly lit locations, such as indoors, at night, on cloudy days and in the shade
• When taking telephoto pictures
Blurred picture
Picture taken with the Shake Reduction function
The Shake Reduction function can be used to reduce horizontal and vertical camera shake or keep the image level.
• The Shake Reduction function does not compensate for blurring caused by subject movement. To take pictures of a moving subject, increase the shutter speed.
• The Shake Reduction function may not fully reduce camera shake when taking close-up shots. In this case, it is recommended that the Shake
Reduction function be turned off and the camera be used with a tripod.
• The Shake Reduction function will not fully work when shooting with a slower shutter speed, for example when shooting a moving subject or night scenes.
In this case, it is recommended that the Shake Reduction function be turned off and the camera be used with a tripod.
Reducing Vertical and Horizontal Camera Shake
1
Select [Shake Reduction] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to select k or l. k: Uses Shake Reduction. (default setting) l: Does not use Shake Reduction.
1 2 3 4
Color Space
RAW File Format
RAW Button
Memory
USER
Shake Reduction
Input Focal Length sRGB
PEF
MENU Cancel OK OK
3
Press the 3 button.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
4
Aim the camera at the subject and press the shutter release button halfway.
k appears in the viewfinder and the
Shake Reduction function is activated.
4
133
Correcting the Tilt of the Images
1
Select [Horizon Correction] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select O or P.
1 2 3 4
Movie
Live View
Status Screen
Digital Preview
Instant Review
Electronic Level
Horizon Correction
MENU Exit
3
Press the 3 button.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
134
4
Aim the camera at the subject and press the shutter release button halfway.
The following indicators appear on the status screen.
q : Shake Reduction On + Horizon Correction On r : Shake Reduction Off + Horizon Correction On
4
• Set [Shake Reduction] to l (Off) when using the camera with a tripod or when this function is not needed.
• [Shake Reduction] is automatically set to l (Off) and cannot be selected in the following situations.
- Self-timer shooting
- Remote control shooting
- Bulb shooting
- HDR Capture
- Mirror lock-up shooting
- Wireless mode with an external flash
• The Shake Reduction function will not fully work (for about 2 seconds) right after turning on the camera or restoring from Auto Power Off. Wait for the
Shake Reduction function to become stable before gently pressing the shutter release button to take a picture. When you press the shutter release button halfway and if k appears in the viewfinder, the camera is ready to take a picture.
• The Shake Reduction function is available with any Q compatible
PENTAX lens. However, when the aperture ring is set to other than the s
(Auto) position or a lens without an s position is used, the camera does not
operate unless [37. Using Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting 6] menu
is set to [Permitted]. Set this beforehand. However, in such cases some
functions are restricted. Refer to “Notes on [37. Using Aperture Ring]” (p.294)
for details.
When the Focal Length Cannot Be Automatically Detected
The Shake Reduction function operates by obtaining the lens information such as focal length.
If the camera uses a DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA or F lens, the lens information is automatically obtained when the Shake Reduction function is activated.
The [Input Focal Length] setting screen appears when the camera is turned on with [Shake Reduction] set to k (On) and a type of lens that does not support automatic obtaining the lens information such as focal
Set the focal length manually in the [Input Focal Length] setting screen.
• The [Input Focal Length] setting screen does not appear when using a lens that supports automatic obtaining the lens information such as focal length.
• When using a lens without the s position on the aperture or with the aperture
set to a position other than the s position, set [37. Using Aperture Ring] in
the [A Custom Setting 6] menu to [Permitted]. (p.294)
1
Use the four-way controller (45)
or the rear e-dial (S) to set the focal length.
Select from the following 34 focal length values. (The default setting is [35].)
8 10 12 15 18 20 24 28 30 35
40 45 50 55 65 70 75 85 100 120
135 150 180 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
550 600 700 800
Input Focal Length
100
120
135
MENU Cancel OK OK
4
135
• If the focal length for your lens is not listed above, select the value closest to the actual focal length (example: [18] for 17 mm and [100] for 105 mm).
• When using a zoom lens, select the actual focal length at the zoom setting in the same manner.
2
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the status screen and is ready to take a picture.
136
• To change the focal length setting, use [Input Focal Length] in the [A Rec.
• Effect of Shake Reduction is influenced by the shooting distance as well as focal length information. The Shake Reduction function may not work as effectively as expected when shooting at close ranges.
Shooting with the Self-timer
4
This camera has the following two types of self-timers.
g
Z
Shutter will be released after about 12 seconds. Use this mode to include the photographer in the picture.
A mirror pops up immediately after shutter release button is pressed.
Shutter is released after about 2 seconds. Use this mode to avoid camera shake when the shutter release button is pressed.
1
Mount the camera onto a tripod.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select g.
Drive Mode
Single Frame Shooting
MUP
MENU Cancel OK OK
4
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller
(45) to select g or Z.
Drive Mode
Self-Timer (12 sec.)
MUP
137
5
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
6
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused.
MENU Cancel
7
Press the shutter release button fully.
For g, the front and back self-timer lamps start blinking slowly and blink rapidly 2 seconds before the shutter is released.
The beep is heard and the rate increases.
The shutter will be released about 12 seconds after the shutter release button is pressed fully.
For Z, the shutter will be released about
2 seconds after the shutter release button is pressed fully.
OK OK
4
138
• You can set the camera so that the beep does not sound. (p.257)
• Exposure may be affected if the light enters the viewfinder. Attach the
provided ME viewfinder cap or use the AE lock function (p.116). The light
entering the viewfinder has no effect on the exposure when the exposure
mode is set to a (Manual) (p.107).
4
Removing the Eyecup F
R
Attaching the ME Viewfinder cap
• Select a mode other than g or Z in the [Drive Mode] screen to cancel the self-timer shooting. The setting is canceled when the camera is turned off if
[Drive Mode] in [Memory] (p.281) of the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu is set to P
(Off).
• [Shake Reduction] is automatically set to l (Off) when g or Z is set.
Shooting with the Remote Control (Optional)
The shutter can be released from a distance by using the optional remote control unit. This camera has the following three types of remote control shooting modes.
h i i
Remote Control
Remote Control
(3s delay)
Remote
Continuous
Shooting
The shutter will be released immediately after the shutter release button on the remote control unit is pressed.
When the shutter release button on the remote control unit is pressed, the shutter is released after about 3 seconds.
Continuous shooting starts when the shutter release button on the remote control unit is pressed. Press the shutter release button on the remote control unit again to exit continuous shooting.
1
Mount the camera onto a tripod.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (45) to select h.
4
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller
(45) to select h, i, or i.
Drive Mode
Remote Control
MUP
W appears on the LCD panel. The selftimer lamp will blink to let you know that the camera is in remote control wait status.
MENU Cancel OK OK
5
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
6
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused.
4
139
140
7
Point the remote control unit towards the remote control receiver on the front or back of the camera and press the shutter release button on the remote control.
The operating distance of the remote control unit is approximately 4 m from the front of the camera and approximately 2 m from the back of the camera.
After the picture is taken, the self-timer lamp lights for 2 seconds and then returns to blinking.
4
Approx.
4 m
Approx.
2 m
• You cannot focus with the remote control unit in default settings. Focus on the subject first with the camera before operating with the remote control.
• Exposure may be affected if the light enters the viewfinder. Attach the
provided ME viewfinder cap or use the AE lock function (p.116). The light
entering the viewfinder has no effect on the exposure when the exposure
mode is set to a (Manual) (p.107).
Removing the Eyecup F
R
Attaching the ME Viewfinder cap
• Select a mode other than h, i or i in the [Drive Mode] screen to cancel the remote control shooting. The setting is canceled when the camera is
turned off if [Drive Mode] in [Memory] (p.281) of the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu
is set to P (Off).
• [Shake Reduction] is automatically set to l (Off) when h, i or i is set.
• The remote control shooting may not be available in backlit conditions.
• The remote control unit battery can send a remote control signal about
30,000 times. Contact PENTAX Service Center to replace the battery (this will involve a fee).
Shooting with the Mirror Lock-up Function
Use the Mirror Lock-up function if camera shake is evident even when the remote control or cable switch is used with a tripod.
To use the Mirror Lock-up function, press the shutter release button to raise the mirror up. Press it again to release the shutter.
This camera has the following two types of the mirror lock-up shooting.
d Mirror lock-up Mirror lock-up shooting with the shutter release button.
e
Mirror lock-up remote control
Mirror lock-up shooting with the remote control. The shutter will be released immediately after the shutter release button on the remote control unit is pressed.
1
Mount the camera onto a tripod.
4
141
2
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (45) to select d.
4
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller
(45) to select d or e.
Drive Mode
Mirror Lock-up Shooting
MUP d appears on the LCD panel.
MUP
MENU Cancel OK OK
142
4
5
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
6
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused.
7
Press the shutter release button fully.
The mirror pops up. AE lock function is enabled with the exposure value set immediately before the mirror pops up.
8
Press the shutter release button fully again.
The shutter is released and the picture is taken.
• The mirror automatically returns to its original position if 30 seconds elapse after the mirror pops up when the shutter release button is pressed for the first time (except while setting Multi-exposure).
• [Shake Reduction] is automatically set to l (Off) when d or e is set.
• Select a mode other than d or e in the [Drive Mode] screen to cancel the mirror lock-up shooting. The setting is canceled when the camera is
turned off if [Drive Mode] in [Memory] (p.281) of the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu
is set to P (Off).
Taking Pictures Continuously
Continuous Shooting
Pictures can be taken continuously while the shutter release button is held down.
This camera has the following two types of continuous shooting.
g
Continuous
Shooting (Hi) h
Continuous
Shooting (Lo)
When [JPEG Recorded Pixels] is set to W and [JPEG
Quality] is C, pictures are taken continuously at approximately 5.2 frames per second. Up to 40 frames can be shot in one sequence.
When [JPEG Recorded Pixels] is set to W and [JPEG
Quality] is C, pictures are taken continuously at approximately 3.3 frames per second. Pictures can be taken continuously until the SD Memory Card is full.
4
When the file format is [RAW], up to 15 frames (PEF) for g (Continuous
Shooting (Hi)) or up to 17 frames (PEF) for h (Continuous Shooting (Lo)) can be taken continuously.
1
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select g.
Drive Mode
Single Frame Shooting
MUP
143
OK OK
3
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller
(45) to select g or h.
MENU Cancel
Drive Mode
Continuous Shooting (Hi)
MUP
MENU Cancel OK OK
144
4
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take pictures continuously.
5
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused.
6
Press the shutter release button fully.
Pictures are taken continuously while the shutter release button is fully pressed. Take your finger off the shutter release button to stop.
4
• If the focus mode is set to l (Single mode), the focus position is locked on the first frame and pictures are taken continuously at the same interval.
• Focusing is continuously active during continuous shooting when the focus mode is set to k (Continuous mode).
• You can also use the remote control for continuous shooting. (p.138)
• The shutter cannot be released until charging is complete when using the built-in flash. You can set the camera to enable shutter release while charging
the built-in flash in [30. Release While Charging] in the [A Custom Setting 5]
• Select a mode other than g or h in the [Drive Mode] screen to cancel the continuous shooting. The setting is canceled when the camera is turned off if
[Drive Mode] in [Memory] (p.281) of the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu is set to P
(Off).
• The shooting speed may be slower when [Lens Correction] (p.201) is set to
O (On).
Interval Shooting
During interval shooting, pictures are taken at a set interval from a set time.
Interval shooting is not available when the mode dial is set to A, B (Green), p (Bulb) or C (Movie), or when Extended Bracketing, Digital Filter or HDR
Capture is set.
1
Select [Interval Shooting] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu
and press the four-way controller (5).
The [Interval Shooting] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Interval].
Interval Shooting
Start Shooting
When taking two or more pictures, set the wait time until the next picture is taken.
Use the four-way controller (45) to select the number of hours, minutes, and seconds, and use the four-way controller
(23) to set the time.
You can set up to 24 hours, 00 minutes, and 00 seconds.
Interval
Number of Shots
Start Interval
Start Time
MENU Cancel
00 00 00 "
2 images
Now
OK OK
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Number of
Shots].
Set the number of shots to be taken.
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller (23) to select the number of shots to be taken.
You can select between 1 and 99 shots.
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Start Interval].
Set the time when the first picture is taken.
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller (23) to select [Now] or [Set Time].
Now Shooting starts immediately. You can take two or more pictures.
Set
Time
Shooting starts at the set time. Press the four-way controller (3) to select [Start Time], use the four-way controller (45) to select the time, and use the four-way controller (23) to set the start time.
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Start
Shooting] and press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a series of interval pictures.
6
Press the shutter release button halfway.
Interval Shooting
Standby
The focus indicator ] appears when the subject is in focus.
Remaining Shots 10 images
00 00 00 " Interval
MENU Exit
145
4
146
4
7
Press the shutter release button fully.
When [Start Interval] is set to [Now], the first picture is taken. When set to [Set Time], shooting starts at the set time.
For shooting multiple pictures, pictures are taken at the interval set in Step 2.
After the set number of pictures is taken, the camera returns to normal
Capture mode.
• The camera cannot be operated during interval shooting. To cancel the interval shooting, press any button on the back of the camera or press the shutter release button and the 3 button to display the exit confirmation screen, and then use the four-way controller (23) to select [Exit] and press the 4 button. You can also exit the interval shooting by turning the main switch off or turning the mode dial.
• When the interval shooting is set, Extended Bracketing and Multi-exposure are not available.
• Interval shooting is not available when the exposure mode is set to p (Bulb) mode.
• 9 (Single Frame Shooting) is selected regardless of the current drive mode setting.
• If the subject is not in focus with the focus mode set to l (Single mode) or if the [Interval] setting is too short and the previous image processing cannot be completed before taking the next picture, no picture may be taken.
• Although each shot taken is displayed on the monitor with Instant Review, they cannot be enlarged or deleted.
• The [Interval] setting is disabled when [Number of Shots] is set to [1].
• Interval shooting is canceled when the SD Memory Card has no more available space.
• If Auto Power Off function (p.270) turns the camera off during interval shooting,
the camera automatically turns on again when the shooting time approaches.
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter kit K-AC50 (optional) when using the
interval shooting over a long period of time. (p.47)
Multi-exposure
You can take multiple frames while creating a single picture.
Multi-exposure is not available when the mode dial is set to B (Green) or C
(Movie), or when Extended Bracketing, HDR Capture or Digital Filter is set.
1
Select [Multi-exposure] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Multi-exposure] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Number of Shots].
3
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to select the number of shots.
Select from 2 to 9 shots.
Multi-exposure
Start Shooting
Number of Shots
Auto EV Adjustment
2 times
147
MENU Cancel OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Auto EV Adjustment]
and use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.
When O (On) is set, the exposure is adjusted automatically according to the number of shots.
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Start
Shooting] and press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the Capture mode.
7
Take a picture.
The created picture is displayed in Instant Review each time the shutter release button is pressed. Press the i button during Instant Review to discard pictures created up to that point and create again from the first picture.
The picture is saved when the set number of shots has been taken, and then the [Multi-exposure] screen appears again.
• When Multi-exposure is set, Interval Shooting and Extended Bracketing are not available.
• Multi-exposure, Exposure Bracketing and Extended Bracketing cannot be used at the same time. The mode set last is used.
• [Lens Correction] setting (p.201) is disabled when Multi-exposure is set.
4
• If any of the following operations are performed while shooting, the pictures that have been already taken are saved and Multi-exposure is exited.
- The Q button, 3 button, four-way controller (2345), M button or | button is pressed
- The mode dial is turned
- Exposure Bracketing is set
• When shooting in Multi-exposure mode using Live View, a semi-transparent composite image of the pictures taken is displayed. (It is not displayed when outputting to an external monitor.)
148
Shooting while Adjusting the
Settings (Auto Bracket)
Auto Bracket is a function for shooting while automatically changing the camera settings. There are two Auto Bracket modes: Exposure Bracketing and Extended Bracketing.
You can set Auto Bracketing Order in [8. Auto Bracketing Order] in the [A
Custom Setting 2] menu (p.85).
Auto Bracketing Order 0 ´ – ´ +, – ´ 0 ´ +, + ´ 0 ´ –, 0 ´ + ´ –
4
Shooting while the Exposure is Automatically
Changed (Exposure Bracketing)
You can take (3 or 5) continuous pictures with different exposure when the shutter release button is pressed. When taking 3 pictures, the first frame is exposed with no compensation, the second frame is underexposed
(negative compensation) and the third is overexposed (positive compensation).
Normal exposure Underexposure Overexposure
1
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select l.
Drive Mode
Exposure Bracketing
MUP
-5 4 3 2 1
3image(s)
MENU Cancel
1 2 3 4 +5
±0.5EV
OK OK
3
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller
(45) to select l, b, or c.
Drive Mode
Exposure Bracketing
MUP
-5 4 3 2 1
3image(s)
MENU Cancel
1 2 3 4 +5
±0.5EV
OK OK l Shooting with the shutter release button.
b
Shooting with the self-timer. Self-timer operates according to the
c
Shooting with the remote control. Remote control operates
according to the remote control (p.138) setting. When set to i
(Remote Continuous Shooting), the shutter is released immediately.
4
Turn the front e-dial (R) to set the number of shots.
5
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to set the EV compensation value.
The following EV compensation values can be set according to the step
interval set in [1. EV Steps] (p.116) in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.
Step interval
1/3 EV
1/2 EV
Bracket value
±0.3, ±0.7, ±1.0, ±1.3, ±1.7, ±2.0
±0.5, ±1.0, ±1.5, ±2.0
6
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
7
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder and EV compensation value appears on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder when the subject is in focus.
4
149
150
8
Press the shutter release button fully.
Continue to press the shutter release button until the set number of shots has been captured.
Three or five consecutive images will be taken according to the order set
in [8. Auto Bracketing Order] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu (p.85).
4
• When the focus mode is set to l (Single mode), the focus is locked in the first frame position and used for subsequent continuous frames.
• Even if you take your finger off the shutter release button during Auto
Bracket, the Auto Bracket exposure setting will remain effective for twice as much time as the exposure metering timer (default setting is approximately
20 seconds) (p.114) and you can take a picture at the next compensation
value. In this case, auto focusing works for each frame. After about twice as much time as the exposure metering timer, the camera returns to settings for taking the first picture.
• You can combine Auto Bracket with the built-in flash or external flash (P-TTL auto only) to change only the flash output continuously. However, when using an external flash, holding the shutter release button down to take three continuous frames may cause the second and third frames to be taken before the flash is fully charged. Always take one frame at a time after confirming that charging is complete.
• Exposure Bracketing is not available when the exposure mode is set to p
(Bulb) mode.
• Exposure Bracketing and Multi-exposure cannot be used at the same time.
The mode set last is used.
• When [7. One-Push Bracketing] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85) is
set to [On], even if the shutter release button is not continuously pressed fully, all frames are automatically shot with one press of the shutter release button.
Taking Only Overexposed or Underexposed Pictures
You can use Auto Bracket mode for only underexposure or overexposure shots by combining the operation with EV
compensation (p.115). Auto Bracket is performed in both cases on
the basis of the specified EV compensation value. (Up to ±8 EV)
Shooting while Adjusting Other Settings
(Extended Bracketing)
You can save pictures with three different White Balance, Saturation, Hue,
High/Low Key Adjustment, Contrast and Sharpness levels.
Unlike Exposure Bracketing, three pictures are saved each time the shutter is released.
1
Select [Extended Bracketing] in the [A Rec. Mode 2]
menu and press the four-way controller (5).
The [Extended Bracketing] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller
(5).
Extended Bracketing
Off
Bracketing Amount
4
151
MENU
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to choose an item.
Extended Bracketing
WB
S
Off
White Balance
Saturation
Hue
High/Low Key Adj
Contrast
Sharpness
MENU Cancel OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Bracketing
Amount] and press the four-way controller (5).
152
4
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the bracketing amount.
For [White Balance], select from [BA±1] (default setting), [BA±2], [BA±3],
[GM±1], [GM±2] or [GM±3].
For other settings, select from [±1] (default setting), [±2], [±3] or [±4].
7
Press the 4 button.
8
Press the 3 button twice.
The camera returns to the Capture mode.
9
Take the picture.
Three frames are saved.
• When Extended Bracketing is set, the file format is always set to [JPEG] and cannot be changed. You cannot use Extended Bracketing when the file format is set to [RAW].
• When Extended Bracketing is set, Interval Shooting and Multi-exposure are not available.
• Extended Bracketing, Digital Filter and HDR Capture cannot be used at the same time. The mode set last is used.
• Exposure Bracketing and Extended Bracketing can be used at the same time.
• When [Image Tone] for Custom Image is set to [Monochrome], [Saturation] and [Hue] are not available.
• When [Fine Sharpness] is set for Custom Image, the sharpness of Extended
Bracketing operates as Fine Sharpness.
• When [Contrast] is set for Custom Image, the contrast of Extended
Bracketing operates according to the [Contrast] setting.
Taking Pictures Using Digital Filter
153
You can apply a filter when taking pictures.
The following filters can be selected.
Filter name
Toy Camera
Retro
High Contrast
Extract Color
Soft
Star Burst
Fish-eye
For taking pictures that look as if taken with a toy camera.
Effect
For taking pictures with the look of old photos.
Parameter
Shading Level: +1/+2/+3
Blur: +1/+2/+3
Tone Break: Red/Green/Blue/
Yellow
Toning: -3 to +3
Frame Composite: None/Thin/
Medium/Thick
For taking pictures with high contrasts.
For extracting a specific color and taking the rest of the picture in black and white.
For taking pictures with a soft focus throughout the image.
For taking pictures of night scenes or lights reflected on water with a special sparkling look achieved by adding cross-like effects to the picture's highlights.
For taking pictures that look as if taken with a fisheye lens.
+1 to +5
Color: Red/Magenta/Blue/Cyan/
Green/Yellow
Color Freq. Range: -2 to +2
Soft Focus: +1/+2/+3
Shadow Blur: On/Off
Effect Density: Small/Medium/
Large
Size: Short/Medium/Long
Angle: 0°/30°/45°/60°
Weak/Medium/Strong
4
154
Filter name
Custom Filter
Effect
Customize and save a filter to your own preferences.
Parameter
High Contrast: Off/+1 to +5
Soft Focus: Off/+1/+2/+3
Tone Break: Off/Red/Green/Blue/
Yellow
Shading Type: 6 types
Shading Level: -3 to +3
Invert Color: Off/On
Distortion Type: 3 types
Distortion Level: Off/Weak/
Medium/Strong
4
• When Digital Filter is set, the file format is always set to [JPEG] and cannot be changed. You cannot use Digital Filter when the file format is set to [RAW].
• When Digital Filter is set, Interval Shooting, Multi-exposure, Continuous
Shooting in the drive mode and Auto Bracket are not available.
• Digital Filter, Extended Bracketing and HDR Capture cannot be used at the same time. The mode set last is used.
Depending on the filter used, images may take longer to save.
1
Select [Digital Filter] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The screen to select the filter appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to select a filter.
Star Burst
MENU Cancel Check
AE.L
OK OK
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the parameter and the
four-way controller (45) to adjust the parameter’s value.
Effect Density
MENU Cancel Check
AE.L
OK OK
Available operations
Main switch (|)
L button
You can use Digital Preview to preview the background image with the selected filter.
Saves the background image. Select [Save as] and press the 4 button.
4
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
• Select [Not use any filters] in Step 2 to finish shooting with digital filter.
• You can also apply digital filter effects to images after shooting them in
4
155
156
Shooting with the Live View
4
You can shoot a picture or a movie while displaying the real-time image on the monitor.
• The image in Live View may differ from the captured image if the brightness of the subject is low or high.
• If any changes occur in the shooting light source during Live View, the image may flicker.
• If the camera position is changed rapidly during Live View, the image may not be displayed with the appropriate brightness. Wait for the display to become stable before shooting.
• Noise may appear on the Live View image when used in dark locations.
• If you continue shooting with the Live View for a prolonged period, the internal temperature of the camera may increase, resulting in lower quality images. It is recommended that you turn off Live View when not shooting. To prevent a decrease in image quality, allow the camera to cool down between long exposure shots and movie recording.
• If the internal temperature of the camera is high, l (temperature warning) will appear on the monitor and Live View may not be possible.
• If Live View is used in places where the camera may become hot, such as in direct sunlight, l (temperature warning) may appear on the monitor. Cancel
Live View, as the internal temperature of the camera is rising.
• Live View can be displayed for up to 5 minutes. However, if Live View is used even after l (temperature warning) appears, Live View may end before 5 minutes elapse. Shooting with the viewfinder is possible even if Live View is ended.
• The higher the sensitivity, the more noise and color unevenness may occur in the Live View image and/or captured image.
• Shooting while holding the camera by hand and viewing the monitor can cause camera shake. Use of a tripod is recommended.
• The field of view of the image display is nearly 100%.
• You can use the provided AV cable (I-AVC7) or a commercially available
HDMI cable to display Live View images on a TV or monitor. (p.233)
• Live View is not displayed when data are being saved to an SD Memory
Card.
• If the = button is pressed during Live View when the focus mode is set to l and [Autofocus Mode] is set to S (Phase Difference), the Live View image will disappear and the autofocus system operates. Once focused, the image will be displayed in Live View again.
Taking Still Pictures
Setting the Live View
You can set the display items and autofocus mode for Live View.
1
Select [Live View] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu and press
the four-way controller (5).
The [Live View] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Info Overlay], [Show
Grid], [Histogram] or [Bright/Dark
Area], and use the four-way
controller (45) to select O or P.
Live View
Info Overlay
Show Grid
Histogram
Bright/Dark Area
Autofocus Mode
4
MENU
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Autofocus
Mode] and press the four-way controller (5).
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select an autofocus mode.
Live View
Info Overlay
Show Grid
Histogram
Bright/Dark Area
Autofocus Mode
157
MENU
I i
Face Detection +
Contrast AF
(default setting)
Contrast AF
Gives autofocus priority to detected faces and performs contrast autofocus. A yellow frame appears for the main face (white frames appear for other faces), and autofocus and automatic exposure are performed for the main detected face.
Displays Live View and performs autofocus based on the information obtained from the image sensor.
Cancels Live View and performs autofocus with the
AF sensor.
158
4
5
Press the 4 button.
6
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
• It takes more time to focus on the subject when using [Contrast AF] than when using [Phase Difference]. It is also difficult for the camera to focus on the following objects (or with the following conditions).
- Objects with poor contrast
- Objects with no vertical contrast, such as horizontal stripes
- Objects with constantly changing brightness, shape, or color, such as a water fountain
- Objects whose distance from the camera is changing
- Small objects
- Objects appearing in both the foreground and background
- When using a special filter
- Objects at the edge of the screen
• Face detection is not performed when the focus mode is set to \.
Taking a Still Picture
1
Set the exposure mode.
Set the mode dial to any mode other than C.
2
Press the U button.
The mirror pops up and a real-time image is displayed on the monitor.
Press the U button again to exit Live View.
Live View can be displayed for up to 5 minutes. When the Live View display is cancelled after the elapse of 5 minutes, Live View can be restarted by pressing the U button. If the internal temperature of the camera is high, Live View may end before 5 minutes elapse.
Live View display
(All of the indications are displayed here for explanatory purposes.)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
P
USER
9
10
13
-5 4 3 2 1
2000 F2.8
1 2 3 4 +5
ISO 3200 [1234]
14 15 16 17 18
11
12
2000 F2.8
20
ISO 400
19
[ 37]
1 Exposure Mode
2 Flash Mode
3 Drive Mode
4 White Balance
5 Custom Image
6 Extended Bracketing/Multiexposure/Interval Shooting/
Digital Filter/HDR Capture
7 Number of shots using Multiexposure
8 Battery level
9 Electronic Level
10 AF frame
11 EV Compensation
12 Histogram
13 AE Lock
14 Shutter Speed
15 Aperture
16 EV bar
17 Sensitivity
18 Remaining image storage capacity
19 Face detection frame
20 Main face detection frame
* Indicator 10 is displayed in white during Live View and turns green when the subject is in focus. It turns red when the subject was not in focus. It is not displayed when the focus mode is set to \.
* Indicators 19 and 20 are displayed when [Autofocus Mode] is set to I and the camera detects person’s face(s). (Up to 16 face recognition frames are displayed on the monitor.)
3
Position the subject on the
monitor and press the = button.
The autofocus system operates.
When the focus mode is set to \, turn the focusing ring until the subject is clearly visible on the focusing screen.
4
159
160
4
4
Press the shutter release button fully.
The picture is taken.
• When the focus mode is set to l and [Autofocus Mode] is set to I or i, press the 4 button and use the four-way controller (2345) to change the AF point. Press the 4 button again to cancel the changing of the AF point.
• When the focus mode is set to k and [Autofocus Mode] is set to I or i , the camera focuses on the center of the screen when auto focusing starts and then automatically tracks the subject when it is in focus.
• You can enlarge the image to 2, 4, or 6 times during Live View by pressing the M button. Use the four-way controller (2345) to move the display area, and press the | (Green) button to return the display to the center.
When the focus mode is set to \, press the M button to enlarge the image to 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10 times. Images captured in magnified display are recorded at normal size.
• You can change the settings during Live View in the same way as when shooting with the viewfinder.
• You can check the depth of field on the monitor by turning the main switch to
| during Live View.
Recording Movies
You can record movies with a frame rate (number of frames shot per second) at 30 frames per second (fps), monaural audio, and the file format set to AVI.
Changing the Movie Settings
1
Select [Movie] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu and press the
four-way controller (5).
The [Movie] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to select the number of recorded pixels.
00:00'00"
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Sound
Movie Aperture Control Fixed
Shake Reduction
MENU Cancel OK
Recorded Pixels
F
X (default setting)
Y
Pixels
1536×1024
1280×720
640×416
Aspect Ratio
3:2
16:9
3:2
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Quality Level].
5
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way
controller (23) to select the quality level.
Select from C (Best; default setting), D (Better) and E (Good).
When the recorded pixels and quality level are changed, the amount of recordable time at that setting appears at the top right of the screen.
6
Press the 4 button.
7
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Sound].
8
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.
O : Records sound. (default setting)
P : Does not record sound.
9
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Movie
Aperture Control].
10
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way
controller (23) to select [Auto] or [Fixed].
Auto: The aperture is controlled automatically.
Fixed: The movie is recorded at the aperture value set before movie recording starts. (default setting)
11
Press the 4 button.
4
161
162
12
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Shake
Reduction].
13
Use the four-way controller (45) to select k or l. k: Uses Shake Reduction.
l: Does not use Shake Reduction. (default setting)
14
Press the 3 button twice.
The camera is ready to record a movie.
When [Sound] is set to O (On), the camera operation sounds are also recorded. When recording a movie, mount the camera onto a tripod and do not operate the camera while recording.
4
Connecting a Microphone
You can connect a commercially available stereo microphone ( ∅3.5 mm
(1/8 inch) stereo mini plug) to the microphone terminal on the camera and record stereo sound. Using an external microphone can also help to reduce the possibility of recording the camera operation sounds.
1
Turn off the camera.
2
Open the microphone terminal cover and connect the plug of the microphone to the microphone terminal on the camera.
3
Turn the camera on.
If the external microphone is disconnected during recording, the camera cannot switch to the internal microphone until recording has stopped. No sound will be recorded.
163
If you used an external microphone to record movie sound in stereo, the sound can be played back in stereo when you use a commercially available HDMI
cable to output the movie to a HDMI-compatible AV device. (p.235) When you
use the AV cable to output the movie, monaural sound is played back.
Recording Movies
1
Set the mode dial to C.
4
The exposure mode is set to C (Movie), and Live View for movie capture is displayed.
Live View can be displayed for up to 5 minutes. When the Live View display is cancelled after the elapse of 5 minutes,
Live View can be restarted by pressing the U button. If the internal temperature of the camera is high, Live View may end before 5 minutes elapse.
Sound
F2.8
00:30'00"
Recordable Time
Shake Reduction
164
4
2
Position the subject on the
monitor and press the = button.
The autofocus system operates.
When the focus mode is set to \, turn the focusing ring until the subject is clearly visible on the focusing screen.
3
Press the shutter release button fully.
Recording of the movie starts.
4
Press the shutter release button again.
Recording stops.
• When [Sound] is set to O (On), the camera operation sounds are also recorded. When recording a movie, mount the camera onto a tripod and do not operate the camera while recording.
• While recording a movie, the autofocus system does not operate.
• The flash is not available.
• If you want to view a movie on an external monitor while recording it, connect
the camera to an AV device with an HDMI terminal (p.235). You cannot
output a movie using the PC/AV terminal while recording.
• You can record movies continuously up to 4 GB or 25 minutes. When the SD
Memory Card is full, recording stops and the movie is saved.
• If you intend to shoot continuously for a long period, use of the AC adapter
kit K-AC50 (optional) is recommended. (p.47)
• You can also use the optional remote control to control recording operations.
• When recording movies, only the White Balance and Custom Image (other than Fine Sharpness) settings can be used.
• The sensitivity is fixed to [AUTO].
• If a high temperature is reached inside the camera during movie recording, the recording may be terminated for the sake of circuit protection.
Playing Back Movies
Recorded movies can be played back in Playback mode in the same manner as saved images.
1
Press the Q button.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to choose a movie to play back.
The first frame of the movie is displayed on the monitor.
3
Press the four-way controller
(2).
Movie playback starts.
4
165
Movie 10min00sec 100-0001
Available operations
Four-way controller (2)
Rear e-dial (S)
Four-way controller (5)
Press and hold four-way controller (5)
Four-way controller (4)
Pause/Resume
Volume control (6 levels)
Frame advance (when paused)
Fast forward playback while pressed
Reverse playback/
Frame reverse (when paused)
Fast reverse playback while pressed Press and hold four-way controller (4)
Four-way controller (3) Stop
When the movie ends, playback stops and the first frame is displayed.
• You can use the provided AV cable (I-AVC7) or a commercially available
HDMI cable to play back the recorded movies on a TV or other AV device.
• Even if you used an external microphone to record movie sound in stereo, monaural sound is played back when you output the movie via the PC/AV terminal. When you output the movie via the HDMI terminal, sound is played back in stereo.
166
Capturing a Still Picture from a Movie
You can capture a single frame from a recorded movie and save it as a
JPEG still picture.
1
Pause the movie in Step 3 on p.165 to display the frame to
save as a still picture.
2
Press the L button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
4
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as].
Save as
Cancel
OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
The captured image is saved as a new image.
5
Using the Flash
This chapter provides details on the built-in flash of Q and describes how to take pictures with the external flash.
Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode
..............................................................................168
Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in
Flash ....................................................................171
Lens Compatibility with the Built-in Flash .......172
Using an External Flash (Optional) ...................173
168
Flash Characteristics in Each
Exposure Mode
Using the Flash in b (Shutter Priority) Mode
• When taking a moving subject, you can use the flash to change the blur effect.
• Any desired shutter speed 1/180 seconds or slower can be set for taking a flash photograph.
• The aperture value automatically changes according to the ambient brightness.
• The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 seconds when a lens other than
DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA, F or A is used.
5
Using the Flash in c (Aperture Priority) Mode
• You can set the desired aperture to take a flash photograph when you want to change the depth of field or shoot a subject farther away.
• The shutter speed automatically changes with the ambient brightness.
• The shutter speed shifts automatically anywhere from 1/180 seconds
to a slow shutter speed (p.64) that reduces camera shake. The
slowest shutter speed depends on the focal length of the lens in use.
• The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 seconds when a lens other than
DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA or F is used.
Using the Slow-Speed Sync
You can use slow-speed-sync in b (Shutter Priority) mode when shooting portraits with the sunset in the background. Both the portrait and the background are captured beautifully.
• Slow-speed Sync shooting slows the shutter speed. Use the Shake
Reduction function or turn off the Shake Reduction function and use a tripod to avoid camera shake. The picture will also blur if the subject moves.
• Slow-speed Sync shooting can also be performed with an external flash.
Using e/K/c mode
1
Set the mode dial to e, K or c.
2
Press the E button.
The built-in flash pops up.
3
Press the four-way controller (3).
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.
4
Select G or H and press the 4 button.
The shutter speed is set slower to give the appropriate exposure for the background.
5
Take the picture.
5
169
Using b/L/a mode
1
Set the mode dial to b, L or a.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.
3
Select E or F and press the 4 button.
4
Set the shutter speed (for b mode) or shutter speed and
aperture (for L or a mode).
Set so that proper exposure is obtained in 1/180 seconds or slower.
5
Press the E button.
The built-in flash pops up.
6
Take the picture.
170
Using the Trailing Curtain Sync
Trailing Curtain Sync discharges the flash immediately before the shutter curtain closes. When shooting moving objects with a slow shutter speed,
Trailing Curtain Sync and Slow-speed Sync produce different effects depending on when the flash is discharged.
For example, when shooting a moving car with Trailing Curtain Sync, trailing light is captured while the shutter is open and the flash captures the car immediately before the shutter is closed. Therefore, the picture will include a sharp, well-lit car with trailing lights behind it.
5
Slow-speed Sync Trailing Curtain Sync
1
Set the mode dial to any mode other than B, M or C.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.
3
Select I or k and press the 4 button.
4
Press the E button.
The built-in flash pops up.
5
Take the picture.
Trailing Curtain Sync slows the shutter speed. Use the Shake Reduction function or turn off the Shake Reduction function and use a tripod to avoid camera shake.
Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in Flash
A set criteria is necessary between the guide number, aperture and distance when shooting with the flash to obtain the correct exposure.
Calculate and adjust the shooting conditions if the flash output is not sufficient.
ISO sensitivity
ISO 100
ISO 200
ISO 400
ISO 800
ISO 1600
ISO 3200
Built-in flash guide number
Approx. 13
Approx. 18.4
Approx. 26
Approx. 36.8
Approx. 52
Approx. 73.5
171
Calculating Shooting Distance from Aperture Value
The following equation calculates the distance of the flash for aperture values.
Maximum flash distance L1 = Guide number ÷ Aperture value
Minimum flash distance L2 = Maximum flash distance ÷ 5*
*The value 5 used in the formula above is a fixed value which applies only when using the built-in flash alone.
Example: When the sensitivity is [ISO 100] and aperture value is F2.8
L1 = 13 ÷ 2.8 = approx. 4.6 (m)
L2 = 4.6 ÷ 5 = approx. 0.9 (m)
Therefore, the flash can be used in a range of about 0.9 m to 4.6 m.
The flash cannot be used when the distance is 0.7 m or less. When the flash is used at closer than 0.7 m, it causes vignetting in the picture corners, the light is distributed unevenly and the picture may be overexposed.
5
Calculating Aperture Value from Shooting Distance
The following equation calculates the aperture value for shooting distances.
Aperture value F = Guide number ÷ Shooting distance
Example: When the sensitivity is [ISO 100] and shooting distance is 4 m, aperture value is
F = 13 ÷ 4 = 3.25
If the resulting number (3.25, in the above example) is not available as a lens aperture, the smaller number that is closest (2.8, in the above example) is generally used.
172
Lens Compatibility with the Built-in
Flash
5
Depending on the lens used with the Q, even if a lens without a hood is attached, the use of the built-in flash may not be possible or may be limited due to vignetting.
DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, and FA lenses not listed below can be used without problems.
* Following are evaluated without a hood.
Unavailable due to vignetting
Lens name
DA FISH-EYE 10-17mm F3.5-4.5ED (IF)
DA12-24mm F4ED AL
DA14mm F2.8ED (IF)
FA
300mm F2.8ED (IF)
FA
600mm F4ED (IF)
FA
250-600mm F5.6ED (IF)
Available depending on other factors
Lens name
F FISH-EYE 17-28mm F3.5-4.5
DA16-45mm F4ED AL
DA
16-50mm F2.8ED AL (IF) SDM
DA17-70mm F4AL (IF) SDM
DA18-250mm F3.5-6.3ED AL (IF)
FA
28-70mm F2.8AL
FA SOFT 28mm F2.8
FA SOFT 85mm F2.8
Restrictions
Vignetting may occur if focal length is less than
20 mm.
When the focal length is less than 28 mm or when the focal length is 28 mm and the shooting distance is 1 m or less, vignetting may occur.
When the focal length is 20 mm or less or when the focal length is 35 mm and the shooting distance is less than 1.5 m, vignetting may occur.
When the focal length is less than 24 mm or when the focal length is 24 mm and the shooting distance is 1 m or less, vignetting may occur.
Vignetting may occur if the focal length is less than 35 mm.
Vignetting may occur if focal length is 28 mm and the shooting distance is less than 1 m.
Built-in flash always discharges fully.
Built-in flash always discharges fully.
Using an External Flash (Optional)
173
Using the optional external flash AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or
AF160FC enables a variety of flash modes, such as P-TTL auto flash mode, depending on the external flash being used. See the chart below for details.
(z: Available #: Restricted ×: Not available)
Flash
Camera function
Red-eye reduction flash
Automatic flash discharge
After the flash is fully charged, the camera automatically switches to the flash sync speed.
Aperture is automatically set in e and b modes.
Auto check in the viewfinder
P-TTL auto flash (appropriate sensitivity:
ISO 100 to 3200)
Slow-speed Sync
Flash exposure compensation
AF Assist Light of the external flash
Trailing Curtain Sync
Contrast-control-sync flash mode
Slave flash
Multiple flash
High-speed flash sync
Wireless flash
Built-in flash z z z z
×
z z z
×
z
×
×
×
AF540FGZ
AF360FGZ z z z z
×
z z z z z z
× z
AF200FG
AF160FC z z z z
×
z
×
×
× z
×
×
#
×
*1 Available only when using DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA, F or A lens.
*2 Shutter speed of 1/90 seconds or slower.
*3 When combined with the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ, 1/3 of the flash discharge can be output by the built-in flash and 2/3 can be output by the external flash.
*4 Available only when combined with the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ.
*5 Multiple AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ units or a combination of an AF540FGZ/AF360FGZ unit and the built-in flash is required.
Flashes with reversed polarity (the center contact on the hot shoe is minus) cannot be used due to the risk of damaging the camera or flash.
5
174
5
About the Display Panel for AF360FGZ
The AF360FGZ itself does not have the function to set the FORMAT size to [DIGITAL]. However, when it is used with a SLR Digital
Camera, the difference in focal length between 35 mm film camera and the Q is automatically calculated based on the difference in angle of view and is displayed on the panel (when using DA, DA L, D
FA, FA J, FA or F lens).
The conversion indicator appears and the format size indicator disappears when the exposure metering timer of the Q is on (it returns to 35 mm format display when the exposure metering timer is turned off).
Lens focal length 85mm 77mm 50mm 35mm 28mm 24mm 20mm 18 mm
Exposure metering timer Off
85mm 70mm 50mm 35mm 28mm 24mm *
Exposure metering timer On
58mm 48mm 34mm 24mm 19mm 16mm *
* Using wide-angle panel
Using P-TTL Auto Mode
You can use [P-TTL auto] with the AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or
AF160FC flash unit. The flash pre-flashes before the actual flash and confirms the subject (the distance, brightness, contrast, whether it is backlit, etc.) using the camera 77-segment metering sensor. The flash output for the actual flash is adjusted based on the information obtained from the pre-flash, enabling flash photography with more appropriate exposure for the subject than with normal TTL auto.
1
Remove the cover of the hot shoe and attach the external flash.
2
Turn on the camera and the external flash.
3
Set the external flash mode to [P-TTL auto].
4
Confirm that the external flash is fully charged and then take the picture.
• P-TTL auto is only available with the AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or
AF160FC flash unit.
• The b will light in the viewfinder when the flash is ready (fully charged).
• The flash does not discharge if the subject is bright enough when the flash mode is C or i. Therefore, it may not be suitable for daylight-sync shooting.
• Never press the E button when any external flash unit is attached to the camera. The built-in flash will hit the external flash. If you want to use both at once, set the wireless mode or connect them using the extension cord.
• For details such as operation method and effective distance, please read the manual for the external flash.
175
Using High-Speed Flash Sync Mode
With the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ, you can discharge the flash to take a picture at a shutter speed faster than 1/180 seconds.
1
Remove the cover of the hot shoe and attach the external flash (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) to the camera.
2
Set the exposure mode to b or a.
3
Turn on the camera and the external flash.
4
Set the external flash sync mode to HSb (High-speed flash sync).
5
Confirm that the external flash is fully charged and then take the picture.
5
• The b will light in the viewfinder when the flash is ready (fully charged).
• High-speed flash sync is available only when the shutter speed is faster than
1/180 seconds.
• High-speed flash sync is not available when the exposure mode is set to p
(Bulb).
176
Using in Wireless Mode
By using two external flashes (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) or using the built-in flash with an external flash, you can shoot in P-TTL flash mode without connecting the flash units with a cord.
• Set the power switch of the external flash to WIRELESS.
• Two or more AF540FGZ/AF360FGZ external flashes are required to use
High-speed flash sync in the wireless mode. This function cannot be used in combination with the built-in flash.
• Set the wireless mode of the external flash not directly connected to the camera to SLAVE.
5
Setting the Channel for the External Flash on the Camera
First set the channel for the external flash unit on the camera.
1
Set the channel for the external flash unit.
2
Remove the cover of the hot shoe and attach the external flash.
3
Turn on the camera and the external flash, and press the shutter release button halfway.
The built-in flash is set to the same channel as the external flash unit.
• When set to r mode, the channel currently set for the built-in flash is displayed in the viewfinder for 10 seconds.
• Be sure to set all the flashes to the same channel. Refer to the manual of
AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ for details on how to set the channel on the external flash.
Using the Built-in Flash Wirelessly
Set the camera to wireless flash mode when using an external flash in combination with the built-in flash.
1
Press the four-way controller (3).
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.
2
Select r and press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
Flash Mode
Wireless Mode
177
0.0
MENU Cancel OK OK
• r cannot be set when the exposure mode is set to B (Green).
• When the drive mode is set to i (Remote Control (3s delay)), d (Mirror lock-up) or e (Mirror lock-up remote control), or the lens aperture is not set to the s position, r cannot be selected.
5
Changing the Built-in Flash Discharge Method
You can change the built-in flash discharge method in wireless mode.
Set in [31. Flash in Wireless Mode] in the [A Custom Setting 5] menu
1
2
On
Off
Discharges the built-in flash as a master. (Default setting)
Discharges the built-in flash as a control flash.
HSb (High-speed flash sync) is not available with the built-in flash.
178
Wireless Shooting
Using a Combination of the Built-in Flash and an External Flash
Unit
1
Remove the external flash unit after the channel was set on the camera, and place at the desired location.
2
Set the flash mode of the camera to r, and press the E button.
3
Confirm that both flashes are fully charged and then take the picture.
5
Using a Combination of External Flash Units
1
Set the wireless mode of the external flash directly connected to the camera to [MASTER] or [CONTROL].
MASTER
CONTROL
Discharges both the flash directly connected to the camera and the wireless flash unit.
The flash directly connected to the camera is discharged as a control flash only and does not discharge as main flash.
2
On the wireless remote flash unit, set the wireless flash mode to [SLAVE] and set the channel to the same channel as the flash directly connected to the camera. Then, place at the desired location.
3
Confirm that both flashes are fully charged and then take the picture.
• [Shake Reduction] and [Horizon Correction] are automatically turned off in the wireless mode.
• When using multiple AF540FGZ/AF360FGZ external flashes and performing high-speed flash sync shooting in the wireless mode, set the flash directly connected to the camera to high-speed flash sync mode.
179
Wireless Flash Control (P-TTL Flash Mode)
When using external flash units (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) for wireless shooting, the following information is exchanged between the flash units before the flash is discharged.
Press the shutter release button fully.
↓
1 The flash directly connected to the camera emits a control flash
(relays the flash mode of the camera).
2 The wireless remote flash emits a control flash (relays confirmation of subject).
3 The flash directly connected to the camera emits a control flash
(relays flash output to the wireless remote flash).
* The flash directly connected to the camera will emit a control flash one more time after this to relay the flash duration time when HSb (Highspeed flash sync) is set.
4 The wireless remote flash discharges at the same time as the main flash.
When the wireless mode of the external flash directly connected to the
camera is set to [MASTER] or [31. Flash in Wireless Mode] (p.177) is set
to [On] for the built-in flash, all the flashes will discharge simultaneously.
5
Red-Eye Reduction
As with the built-in flash, red-eye reduction is available with an external flash. However, depending on the type of the flash, this function may not be available or may have some restrictions for usage conditions. See the
• The red-eye reduction function works by discharging the flash twice even
when only an external flash is used. (p.75)
• If red-eye reduction of the built-in flash is used when the external flash is set as the slave unit or with the wireless function, the preflash for red-eye reduction will trigger the external flash. Do not use red-eye reduction when using a slave unit.
180
Trailing Curtain Sync
When using the built-in flash with an external flash (AF540FGZ or
AF360FGZ) that is set to the Trailing Curtain Sync function, the built-in flash will also use this mode. Confirm that both flash units are fully charged before shooting.
Connecting an External Flash with an
Extension Cord
5
When using the built-in flash with an external flash that does not have wireless flash mode function such as AF200FG, attach the Hot Shoe
Adapter F
G
(optional) to the camera hot shoe and an Off-Camera Shoe
Adapter F (optional) to the bottom of the external flash, and connect these with the Extension Cord F5P (optional) as shown in the illustration below.
The Off-Camera Shoe Adapter F can be mounted using the tripod screw to your tripod.
Only the P-TTL auto flash can be used in combination with the built-in flash.
When combining with the built-in flash
Multiple Flash Shooting Using Extension
Cords
You can combine two or more external flashes (AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or
AF200FG) or you can use two or more external flashes in combination with the built-in flash. You can use the extension cord connection terminal on the flash to connect the AF540FGZ. You can connect AF360FGZ or
AF200FG unit as shown in the illustration below. Connect an external flash and the Hot Shoe Adapter F (optional) to the Off-Camera Shoe Adapter F
(optional) and then connect another Off-Camera Shoe Adapter F with external flash using the Extension Cord F5P (optional).
Refer to the manual of the flash for details.
When combining two or more external flashes
181
5
• Do not combine with accessories that have a different number of contacts such as a Hot Shoe Grip as a malfunction may occur.
• Combining with flashes from other manufacturers may cause equipment breakdown. We recommend using the AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or AF200FG.
When using multiple external flashes or an external flash with the built-in flash,
P-TTL is used for flash control.
182
Contrast-Control-Sync Flash
5
Combining two or more external flashes (AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or
AF200FG) or using an external flash in combination with the built-in flash allows multiple flash photography (contrast-control-sync flash photography). This is based on the difference between the amounts of light discharged from multiple units.
• The AF200FG must be combined with the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ.
• Do not combine with accessories that have a different number of contacts such as a Hot Shoe Grip as a malfunction may occur.
• Combining with flashes from other manufacturers may cause equipment breakdown. We recommend using PENTAX automatic flashes.
1
Connect the external flash to the camera indirectly. (p.180)
2
Set the sync mode for the external flash to the Contrast-
Control-Sync mode.
3
Set the exposure mode to e, b, c or a.
4
Confirm that both the external flash and built-in flash are fully charged and then take a picture.
• When using two or more external flashes and the contrast-control-sync mode is set on the external master flash unit, the flash output ratio is 2 (master unit)
: 1 (slave units). When external flash is used in combination with the built-in flash, the flash output ratio is 2 (external flash) : 1 (built-in flash).
• When using multiple external flashes or an external flash with the built-in flash, P-TTL is used for flash control.
183
X-sync Socket
You can connect an external flash to the camera with a sync cord by using the X-sync socket.
Remove the Sync socket 2P cap and connect a sync cord to the X-sync socket.
• The use of high-voltage or high-current external flashes may cause a camera breakdown.
• Flashes with reversed polarity (the center of the sync plug is minus) cannot be used due to the risk of damaging the camera or flash.
• When a sync cord is connected to the X-sync socket, linked functions will not work.
• To prevent vignetting caused from Trailing Curtain Sync, it is recommended to take a test shot using a shutter speed one level slower than the flash sync speed.
• The contact of the X-sync socket is not dust-proof and water-resistant. Attach the provided Sync socket 2P cap when not in use.
5
184
Memo
6
Shooting Settings
This chapter describes how to set the save format for pictures taken and other settings.
Setting the File Format ......................................186
Setting the White Balance .................................191
Correcting Images ..............................................199
Setting the Image Finishing Tone (Custom Image)
..............................................................................205
Storing Frequently Used Settings ....................207
186
Setting the File Format
Setting the JPEG Recorded Pixels
You can select the number of recorded pixels from W, J, P and i.
The more pixels there are, the larger the picture and the bigger the file size. The file size will also differ according to the [JPEG Quality] setting.
The default setting is W.
Recorded Pixels
W
J
P i
Pixels
4672×3104
3936×2624
3072×2048
1728×1152
Paper Size
14"×17" / A2 paper
10"×12" / A3 paper
8"×10" / A4 paper
5"×7" / A5 paper
6
The paper sizes above are references for optimal printing by recorded pixels. The quality of the captured photo or printed picture depends on the quality level, exposure control, resolution of the printer and a variety of other factors.
1
Select [JPEG Recorded Pixels] in the [A Rec. Mode 1]
menu and press the four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the number of recorded pixels.
When the number of recorded pixels is changed, the number of recordable images appears at the top right of the screen.
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
JPEG Quality
ISO AUTO Setting
D-Range Setting
Lens Correction
MENU Cancel
120
JPEG
14
M
10
M
6
M
2
M
OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
Setting the JPEG Quality Level
You can set the image quality level. The file size will also differ according to the [JPEG Recorded Pixels] setting. The default setting is C (Best).
Images will be clearer but file size will be larger.
Z Premium
C Best
D Better
E Good Images will be grainier but file size will be smaller.
1
Select [JPEG Quality] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the quality level.
When the quality level is changed, the number of recordable images at that quality level appears at the top right of the screen.
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
JPEG Quality
ISO AUTO Setting
D-Range Setting
Lens Correction
120
JPEG
14
M
MENU Cancel OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
6
187
188
Setting the File Format
You can set the format of image files.
JPEG
RAW
RAW+
Captures images in JPEG format. You can change the number of recorded pixels in [JPEG Recorded Pixels] and the image quality level in [JPEG Quality]. (default setting)
RAW data are CMOS sensor output data saved without processing.
Effects of White Balance, Custom Image and Color Space are not applied to the images, but they are saved as actual original information. When you perform the development process by using
RAW Development function (p.247), or using the provided software
(PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4) after transferring RAW data to a computer, you can create JPEG or TIFF images with these effects.
Images are saved in both RAW and JPEG formats. When the | button is pressed, images are temporarily captured in both formats.
6
When Extended Bracketing (p.151), Digital Filter (p.153) or HDR Capture
(p.200) is set, the file format is set to [JPEG] and cannot be changed. To
change the file format, turn these functions off.
1
Select [File Format] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select a file format.
When the file format is changed, the number of recordable image appears at the top right of the screen.
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
JPEG Quality
ISO AUTO Setting
D-Range Setting
Lens Correction
ޓ
MENU Cancel
120
RAW
RAW+
OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
Setting the RAW File Format
You can select PEF or DNG format in [RAW
File Format] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu
(p.84) when images are captured in RAW
format.
1 2 3 4
Color Space
RAW File Format
RAW Button
Memory
USER
Shake Reduction
Input Focal Length
MENU Cancel sRGB
PEF
DNG
OK OK
PEF PENTAX original RAW file format (default setting)
DNG
General-purpose, publicly available RAW file format designed by
Adobe Systems
189
Setting the RAW Button Function
You can set the function when the | button is pressed.
1
Select [RAW Button] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [RAW Button] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select O or P for [Cancel after
1 shot].
RAW Button
Cancel after 1 shot
JPEG RAW+
RAW
RAW+
RAW+
RAW+
MENU
O
P
The recording format returns to the original file format after a picture taken. (default setting)
The setting is canceled when the following operations are performed.
- the | button is pressed again
- the Q or 3 button is pressed
- the main switch turned off
- the mode dial is turned
6
190
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to choose a file format.
The left side is the [File Format] setting and the right side is the file format when the | button is pressed.
4
Press the four-way controller
(5), and use the four-way
controller (23) to select a file
format when the | button is pressed.
RAW Button
Cancel after 1 shot
JPEG
RAW
RAW
RAW+
RAW+ RAW+
MENU Cancel OK OK
5
Press the 4 button.
6
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
6
Setting the White Balance
191
White balance is the function for adjusting the color of an image so that white objects appear white. Set the white balance if you are not satisfied with the color balance of pictures taken with white balance set to F
(Auto), or to intentionally apply a creative effect to your images.
F Auto
G
H
^
J
I
L
CTE
K
K
*2
Item
Daylight
Shade
Cloudy
Fluorescent
Light
Tungsten
Light
Flash
Manual
Color
Temperature
Settings
Automatically adjusts the white balance.
(default setting)
Color
Temperature
*1
Approx. 4,000 to
8,000K
For use when taking pictures in sunlight. Approx. 5,200K
For use when taking pictures in the shade. It reduces the bluish color tones in a picture.
For use when taking pictures on cloudy days.
For use when taking pictures under fluorescent lighting. Select the type of fluorescent light.
D Fluorescent Light Daylight Color
N Fluorescent Light Daylight White
W Fluorescent Light Cool White
L Fluorescent Light Warm White
For use when taking pictures under light bulb or other tungsten light. It reduces the reddish color tones in a picture.
For use when taking pictures using the built-in flash.
Use this to keep and strengthen the color tone of the light source in the image.
Use this to manually adjust the white balance according to the lighting so that white objects appear as a natural white.
Use figures to set the color temperature.
You can save three settings.
Approx. 8,000K
Approx. 6,000K
Approx. 6,500K
Approx. 5,000K
Approx. 4,200K
Approx. 3,000K
Approx. 2,850K
Approx. 5,400K
–
–
–
*1 The color temperature (K) is an estimate. This does not indicate precise colors.
*2 CTE= Color Temperature Enhancement
6
192
1
Press the four-way controller (4) in Capture mode.
The [White Balance] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the white balance.
White Balance
Auto
6
CTE
MENU Cancel Check
AE.L
OK OK
Available operations
Main switch (|)
L button
You can use Digital Preview to preview the background image with the setting applied.
Saves the background image. Select [Save as] and press the 4 button.
3
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
• The camera automatically performs fine-tuning even when the light source is
specified. The color temperature of the light source is fixed when [11. WB
Adjustable Range] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu (p.85) is set to [Fixed].
• Because the light source changes when the flash discharges, you can set the white balance for when the flash discharges. Select [Auto White Balance],
[Unchanged] or [Flash] in [10. WB When Using Flash] in the [A Custom
Fine-tuning the White Balance
You can fine-tune the white balance settings.
1
Perform desired settings in Step 2 on p.192.
2
Press the four-way controller (5).
The fine-tuning screen appears.
3
Fine-tune the white balance.
Seven levels (225 patterns) are available on the G-M and B-A axes.
Shade
G1 ±0
±0
MENU Cancel Check OK OK
Available operations
Four-way controller (23)
Four-way controller (45)
| (Green) button
Adjusts the tone of the colors between green (G) and magenta (M).
Adjusts the tone of the colors between blue (B) and amber (A).
Resets the adjustment value.
4
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the [White Balance] screen.
5
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
When set to K, the white balance can also be measured by pressing the shutter release button fully (except while recording a movie).
6
193
194
Adjusting the White Balance Manually
You can adjust the white balance depending on the light source when taking pictures. With the manual white balance, the camera can store delicate shades that cannot be precisely adjusted with the white balance preset values provided in the camera. This provides the optimum white balance for your surroundings.
1
Select K/K in Step 2 on p.192 and press the four-way
controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23)
to select K and press the four-
way controller (5).
White Balance
Manual
6
CTE
5000k
5000k
5000k
MENU Cancel OK OK Check
3
Under the light to measure the white balance, fully display a white sheet of paper in the viewfinder or select a white area as the subject.
4
Press the shutter release button fully.
Set the focus mode to \ when the shutter cannot be released.
The screen to select the measuring range is displayed.
5
Use the rear e-dial (S) to select the entire screen or spot area for the measuring range.
MENU Cancel OK OK
6
When a spot area is selected, use
the four-way controller (2345) to move the frame to the position you want to measure.
MENU Cancel
7
Press the 4 button.
The white balance fine-tuning screen appears when measuring is completed.
Adjust the white balance if necessary.
Manual
White Balance
SHUTTER Adjust
±0 ±0
±0
MENU Cancel
8
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the [White Balance] screen.
9
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
Check
OK OK
AE.L
OK OK
• No image is recorded when the shutter release button is pressed to adjust the white balance.
• [The operation could not be completed correctly] appears when measuring is unsuccessful. Press the 4 button while displayed to return to the screen for remeasuring.
• If the picture is extremely overexposed or underexposed, white balance may not be adjusted. In this case, adjust appropriate exposure first and then adjust the white balance.
• When the mode dial is set to C (Movie), the white balance cannot be measured. Adjust the white balance in any exposure mode other than
C (Movie) before recording a movie.
6
195
196
Adjusting the White Balance with Color
Temperature
6
Use figures to set the color temperature.
1
Select K/K in Step 2 of p.192 and press the four-way
controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the color temperature (default setting: 5000K).
You can save three settings. Settings are saved to the location selected here.
3
Press the four-way controller (5).
The [Color Temperature] screen appears.
4
Adjust the color temperature with the front or rear e-dial.
Color
Temperature
K
5000K
±0 ±0
±0
MENU Cancel Check OK OK
Color temperature steps differ depending on the e-dial.
e-dial
Front (R)
Rear (S)
Kelvin
1 Step (100K)
10 Steps (1000K)
Mired*
1 Step (20M)
5 Steps (100M)
* The default setting for Color Temperature step units is [Kelvin]. You can change the
You can also use the steps for “Fine-tuning the White Balance” (p.193)
for fine-tuning.
5
Press the 4 button.
The settings are saved and the camera returns to the [White Balance] screen.
Turn the main switch to | to display Digital Preview with the set color temperature.
6
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
197
Color Temperature
The color of light shifts towards blue as the color temperature rises, and towards red as the color temperature falls. Color temperature describes this change in light color in terms of absolute temperature
(K: Kelvin). This camera is capable of setting the white balance to enable taking pictures with natural coloring under a variety of lighting conditions.
Red tint Blue tint
2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 8000 10000 12000 [ K ]
6
198
Saving the White Balance Setting of a
Captured Image
6
You can copy the white balance setting of a captured image and save it as
Manual White Balance.
1
In Playback mode, display the image with the white balance setting you want to copy.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The playback mode palette appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select K (Save
as Manual WB) and press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
Use the four-way controller (45) to select the image.
4
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Save] and press the
4 button.
The white balance setting of the selected image is saved to Manual White Balance and the camera switches to Capture mode. The white balance setting is K
(Manual).
Save
Cancel
OK OK
• Only the white balance setting of still pictures captured with this camera can be copied.
• You cannot select a still picture that has been captured from a movie and saved.
Correcting Images
The camera and lens properties can be automatically adjusted when taking pictures.
Adjusting the Brightness
Adjusts the brightness and prevents bright and dark areas from occurring.
D-Range Setting
Expands the dynamic range and the light level expressed by the CMOS sensor and prevents bright and dark areas from occurring.
1
Select [D-Range Setting] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [D-Range Setting] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Highlight
Correction].
3
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select O or P.
D-Range Setting
Highlight Correction
Shadow Correction
6
199
MENU
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Shadow
Correction].
5
Use the four-way controller (45) to select off, low, medium or high.
6
Press the 3 button twice.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
200
When [Highlight Correction] is set to [O] (On), the minimum sensitivity is ISO
200.
6
HDR Capture
Enables the capture of images at high dynamic range. Takes three frames
(underexposed, standard (proper exposure) and overexposed) to create a single composite image with them.
1
Select [HDR Capture] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Off], [Standard], or
[Strong].
1 2 3 4
Program Line
Extended Bracketing
HDR Capture
Digital Filter
Multi-exposure
Interval Shooting
Composition Adjust.
MENU Cancel
Off
Standard
Strong
OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
• When HDR Capture is set, the file format is always set to [JPEG] and cannot be changed. You cannot use HDR Capture when the file format is set to
[RAW].
• When HDR Capture is set, Interval Shooting and Multi-exposure are not available. Also, the drive modes other than 9 (Single Frame Shooting) and h (Remote Control) are not available.
• HDR Capture, Extended Bracketing and Digital Filter cannot be used at the same time. The mode set last is used.
• HDR Capture is not available when the exposure mode is set to p (Bulb) or
M (Flash X-sync Speed) mode.
• During HDR Capture, multiple frames are combined together to create a single image, so it takes time to save an image.
• During HDR Capture, pressing the 3 button while an image is being saved cancels the process and saves the image as a standard image.
• [Shake Reduction] is automatically set to l (Off) when HDR Capture is set. In this case, use a tripod to prevent camera shake.
Lens Correction
Reduces distortions and lateral chromatic aberrations occurring due to lens properties.
Distortion
Distortion is the phenomenon in which the center of the image appears inflated (barrel distortion) or the center of the image appears pinched
(pincushion distortion). Distortion occurs more easily when using a zoom lens or a lens with a small aperture, and straight walls or the horizon in the image appears curved.
201
Pincushion distortion Barrel distortion
Lateral chromatic aberration
Lateral chromatic aberration is the phenomenon in which the magnification of the image varies according to the colors (wavelengths of light) when a picture is taken, and may cause a blurred image.
Chromatic aberration occurs more easily at shorter focal lengths.
6
202
6
• Corrections can only be made when using a DA, DA L or D FA lens. [Lens
Correction] cannot be selected when an incompatible lens is attached.
• [Distortion Correction] is disabled when using a DA FISH-EYE 10-17mm.
• The Lens Correction function is disabled when using an accessory such as a close-up ring or rear converter that is attached between the camera and the lens.
• The shooting speed for continuous shooting may be slower when [Lens
Correction] is set to O (On).
• The effects of Lens Correction function may be barely noticeable in some cases due to the shooting conditions or other factors.
1
Select [Lens Correction] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Lens Correction] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Distortion
Correction] or [Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj].
3
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select O or P.
Lens Correction
Distortion Correction
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj
MENU
4
Press the 3 button twice.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
When a compatible lens is attached and the file format is set to [RAW] or
[RAW+], the correction information is saved as a RAW file parameter and you
can select on or off when developing RAW images. (p.250)
Adjusting the Composition
Adjusts the Shake Reduction unit in the X-Y direction or rotation direction for a better composition position and a more level camera. Use this when you want to adjust the composition, such as when using a tripod.
1
Select [Composition Adjust.] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu
and press the four-way controller (5).
The screen for adjusting the composition appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Start Adjustment] and
press the 4 button.
Live View is displayed and the composition can be adjusted.
Composition Adjust.
Please note: depending on the lens, adjusting the composition may cause vignetting
Start Adjustment
Cancel
OK OK
3
Adjust the composition.
6
203
MENU Cancel OK OK
Available operations
Four-way controller
(2345)
Rear e-dial (S)
| (Green) button
Moves the composition up, down, left or right.
Adjust from approximately -1 mm to +1 mm on the image sensor.
Adjusts the level of the composition. Adjust from approximately -1° to +1°.
Resets the adjustment value.
204
4
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to normal Live View and is ready to take a picture.
The saved adjustment value is reset when the Live View is ended.
6
Setting the Image Finishing Tone
(Custom Image)
You can set the image finishing tone before shooting. Select from the following seven modes for [Image Tone]: Bright (default setting), Natural,
Portrait, Landscape, Vibrant, Muted and Monochrome. You can adjust the following items for [Image Tone].
Item
Saturation
*1
Hue
*1
Settings
Sets the color saturation. (Available settings: -4 to +4)
Sets the color. (Available settings: -4 to +4)
205
Contrast
Sharpness
Filter Effect
Toning
*3
*2
*3
Sets the image contrast. (Available settings: -4 to +4)
You can also change the setting to Contrast Highlight
Adjustment or Contrast Shadow Adjustment.
Sets the sharpness of the image outlines. (Available settings:
-4 to +4)
Changes the contrast to appear as if a B&W color filter was used. Sets the filter color. (Available settings: [None],
[Green], [Yellow], [Orange], [Red], [Magenta], [Blue], [Cyan],
[Infrared Filter])
Sets the level for cold tone adjustment (- direction) and warm tone adjustment (+ direction). (Available settings: -4 to +4)
*1 This can be set when any mode other than [Monochrome] is selected.
*2 You can also change the setting to [Fine Sharpness], which makes image outlines even thinner and sharper.
*3 This can be set when [Monochrome] is selected.
6
Custom Image cannot be set when the mode dial is set to B (Green) or C
(Movie) mode.
1
Press the four-way controller (5) in Capture mode.
The Custom Image options screen appears.
After the power is turned on, the last image taken is displayed in the background.
206
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to choose the image tone mode.
6
MENU Cancel
AE.L
Check OK OK
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to choose an item.
When [Image Tone] is set to
[Monochrome], you can change the settings for [Filter Effect], [Toning],
[Contrast] and [Sharpness].
MENU Cancel
AE.L
Check OK OK
4
Use the four-way controller (45) to change the setting.
The background image changes according to the setting.
You can visually check the saturation and hue with the radar chart. (This is not displayed when [Image Tone] is set to [Monochrome].)
Available operations
Front e-dial (R)
Rear e-dial (S)
Main switch (|)
L button
Switches between enabling and disabling contrast settings.
Switches between [Sharpness] and [Fine
Sharpness]. When set to [Fine Sharpness], image outlines can be captured with more detail.
You can use Digital Preview to preview the background image with the setting applied. (Not available during Live View.)
Saves the background image. Select [Save as] and press the 4 button. (Not available during
Live View.)
5
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
Storing Frequently Used Settings
By using A function, you can store the current camera settings and easily retrieve them.
The following settings can be stored.
• Exposure Mode
• Drive Mode
• Flash Mode/Flash Exposure Comp.
• White Balance
• Sensitivity/Sensitivity AUTO Range
• EV Compensation
• Program Line
• Exposure Bracketing
• Extended Bracketing (Bracketing
Amount/Type)
• JPEG Recorded Pixels
• JPEG Quality
• File Format
• RAW File Format
• D-Range Setting
• HDR Capture
• Custom Image
• Digital Filter
• Shake Reduction
• Horizon Correction
• Lens Correction
• Color Space
• [A Custom Setting 1-6] menu settings
A function cannot be set when the mode dial is set to B (Green) or C
(Movie) mode.
6
Saving the Settings
Saves the settings to A.
1
Make the necessary settings.
2
Select [USER] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu and press the
four-way controller (5).
The [USER] screen appears.
207
208
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save] and press the
four-way controller (5).
The [Save] screen appears.
USER
Save
Check Saved USER Settings
Reset USER Settings
MENU
4
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Save] and press the
4 button.
The settings are saved as A.
Save
Saves current settings in USER mode
Save
Cancel
OK OK
6
Checking the Saved USER Settings
1
Select [Check Saved USER Settings] in Step 3 of “Saving
the Settings” and press the four-way controller (5).
The current settings saved as A are displayed.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to navigate the pages.
Check Saved USER Settings
P 2.0x5
ISOAUTO 200-800
AWB G1 A1 D-R
-0.5
+0.5
JPEG
WB
14
M
BA ±1
AdobeRGB
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
± 0
1 2 OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the [USER] screen.
Using Saved USER Settings
You can easily retrieve saved settings.
1
Set the mode dial to A.
The saved settings are retrieved.
2
Change the settings as necessary.
To change the exposure mode, use
[Exposure Mode] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu. This menu appears only when the mode dial is set to A.
1 2 3 4
P
Exposure Mode
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
JPEG Quality
Av
TAv
ISO AUTO Setting
D-Range Setting
Lens Correction
M
B
X
MENU Cancel OK OK
3
Take a picture.
The settings changed in Step 2 are not saved as A. When the camera is turned off, the original saved settings are applied.
6
209
Changing the Settings
Changes the settings saved as A.
1
Perform Steps 1 and 2 of “Using Saved USER Settings”.
2
Perform Steps 2 to 4 of “Saving the Settings” (p.207).
The settings are changed and saved again.
210
Resetting to Default Settings
Resets the settings saved as A to the default settings.
1
Select [Reset USER Settings] in Step 3 of “Saving the
Settings” (p.207) and press the four-way controller (5).
The [Reset USER Settings] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Reset] and press the
4 button.
The A settings return to the default values.
Reset USER Settings
Returns USER settings to default values
Reset
Cancel
OK OK
6
7
Playback Functions
This chapter describes how to use the various playback functions in Playback mode.
Playback Functions Operation ..........................212
Enlarging Images ...............................................214
Displaying Multiple Images ...............................216
Slideshow ............................................................222
Rotating Images .................................................225
Comparing Images .............................................226
Deleting Multiple Images ...................................227
Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect) ......231
Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment .......233
212
Playback Functions Operation
Perform settings related to playing back images in the playback mode palette or [Q Playback] menu.
For details on how to operate the menus, see “Using the Menus” (p.36).
Playback Mode Palette Setting Items
Press the four-way controller (3) in
Playback mode to display the playback mode palette.
You can display the playback mode palette even when the movie is paused.
7
Item s Image Rotation
D Digital Filter
*1 n Resize *1 o Cropping u Slideshow
Slideshow
Plays a slideshow with all captured images
MENU Cancel OK OK
Rotates images.
Function Page
Changes the color tone of images, adds softening and slimming effects, or adjusts the brightness.
Changes the number of recorded pixels and quality level and saves it as a new image.
Cuts out only the desired area of the picture and saves it as a new image.
Plays back the images one after another. p.222
K h p g
Z
Index
Protect r DPOF *1
Item
Save as Manual WB
RAW Development
Image Comparison
*2
Function
You can copy the white balance setting of a captured image and save it as
Manual White Balance.
Page
Converts RAW images to JPEG format.
Joins a number of images together and creates a new image from them.
Displays two images side-by-side.
Protects images from being accidentally erased.
Sets the DPOF settings.
*1 This cannot be performed when a RAW image is displayed.
*2 This cannot be performed when a JPEG image is displayed.
213
Playback Menu Setting Items
You can perform the following settings in the
[Q Playback ] menu.
Press the 3 button in Playback mode to display the [Q Playback 1] menu.
7
Menu Item
Slideshow
Q 1
Playback Display
Method
Delete All Images
Function
Plays back the images one after another.
You can set how images will be displayed in the slideshow.
Sets whether to display the Bright/Dark
Area warning in Playback mode and also sets the initial magnification when enlarging images.
Page
You can delete all saved images at once. p.230
214
Enlarging Images
Images can be magnified up to 32 times in Playback mode.
1
Use the four-way controller (45) to select an image in Playback mode.
2
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to the
right (toward y).
The image enlarges at each click (1.2 times to 32 times).
JPEG 1/ 2000 F5.6
100-0001
7
Available operations
Four-way controller (2345)
Rear e-dial (S) to the right (y)/ m button
Rear e-dial (S) to the left (f)/
| (Green) button
4 button
Front e-dial (R)
Moves area to enlarge.
Enlarges image (up to 32 times)
Reduces image (up to 1.2 times*)
M button
Returns to the original size
Retains the magnification and the position of the magnification area and shows previous/next image
Switches information display On/
Off
* The default setting for the first click (minimum magnification) is 1.2 times. You can
change this in [Playback Display Method] in [Q Playback 1] menu. (p.215)
• You can enlarge the image by following the same procedure during Instant
Review (p.68), Digital Preview (p.131) or Live View (p.156).
• The initial full display of vertical images is displayed with a magnification of
0.75 times that of horizontal images, therefore, magnification at the first click starts at 1.0 times.
215
Setting the Playback Display Method
You can set whether or not to display the Bright/Dark Area warning in
Playback mode and set the initial magnification when enlarging images.
1
Select [Playback Display Method] in the [Q Playback 1]
menu and press the four-way controller (5).
The [Playback Display Method] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select O or P for [Bright/Dark
Area].
Playback Display Method
Bright/Dark Area
Quick Zoom Off
MENU
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Quick Zoom].
4
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to select the magnification.
Playback Display Method
Bright/Dark Area
Quick Zoom
Select from [Off] (default setting), [×2],
[×4], [×8], [×16] or [×32].
Off
X2
X4
X8
X16
X32
MENU Cancel OK OK
5
Press the 4 button.
6
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
7
216
Displaying Multiple Images
Multi-image Display Screen
You can display 4, 9, 16, 36 or 81 images on the monitor at the same time.
The default setting is [9].
1
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to the
left (toward f) in Playback mode.
7
The multi-image display screen appears.
Up to nine thumbnail images will be displayed at once.
Frame
INFO 100-0001
Scroll bar
Available operations
Four-way controller
(2345)
M button
Moves selection frame
Displays the [Multi-img Display Setting] screen. Use the four-way controller (45) to select the number of images to display at the same time.
217
Multi-img Display Setting
Display Type
MENU Cancel INFO OK OK
([Display Type] cannot be selected when developing
Select the multiple images and press to delete. (p.227)
i button
2
Press the 4 button.
A full screen display of the selected image appears.
7
JPEG 1/ 2000 F5.6
100-0001
Icons such as C and ? are not displayed with thumbnail images for 81-image display.
Displaying Images by Folder
Images will be grouped and displayed by the folder in which they are saved.
1
On the multi-image display
screen, turn the rear e-dial (S)
again to the left (toward f).
The folder display screen appears.
218
2
Select the folder you want to display.
100 101
12345
102
103 104 105
Available operations
100_0105
Four-way controller ( 2345 ) i button
Moves selection frame.
Deletes the selected folder and all
3
Press the 4 button.
The multi-image display screen for the selected folder appears.
Displaying Images by Shooting Date (Calendar display)
7
Images will be grouped and displayed by shooting date.
1
In the multi-image display
screen, press the M button.
The [Multi-img Display Setting] screen appears.
2
Press the M button again.
The calendar display screen appears.
Only dates when pictures were taken are displayed.
Number of images shot in this date
2/5
2009.
WED
9
23
FRI
MON
25
28
2009.
10
THU 1
4
WED
SAT
7
10
Delete
Shooting date
INFO
Thumbnail
Available operations
Four-way controller (23)
Four-way controller (45)
Selects shooting date.
Selects an image of the selected shooting date.
Rear e-dial (S) to the right (y) Displays the selected image. Turn to the left (f) to return to calendar display.
M button The camera returns to the multiimage display screen.
i button Deletes selected images.
3
Press the 4 button.
A full screen display of the selected image appears.
219
Joining Multiple Images (Index)
Join a number of saved images together and display them as an index print. You can also save the displayed index print as a new image. You can select the images to include in the index print and have them randomlyarranged.
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.
The playback mode palette appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select p (Index)
and press the 4 button.
The [Index] screen appears.
3
Press the four-way controller (5).
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select a layout and press the
4 button.
You can select o (Thumbnail), p (Square), q (Random1), r (Random2), s (Random3) or p (Bubble).
Index
Create an image
MENU Cancel
Layout
Images
Backgrnd.
Select
OK OK
7
220
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Images] and
press the four-way controller (5).
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the number of images
and press the 4 button.
You can select 12, 24 or 36 images.
Index
Layout
Images
Backgrnd.
24
Select
12
36
7
Create an image
MENU Cancel OK OK
7
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Backgrnd.]
and press the four-way controller (5).
8
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the background color
and press the 4 button.
You can select a white or black background.
Index
Layout
Images
Backgrnd.
Select
12
Create an image
MENU Cancel OK OK
9
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Select] and
press the four-way controller (5).
10
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the type of image
selection and press the 4 button.
Index
Layout
Images
Backgrnd.
Select
12
Create an image
MENU Cancel OK OK
u w
(All images)
(Manual) x (Folder name)
Picks up images automatically from all of the images saved.
Individually select the images you want to include in the index. Continue by selecting [Select image(s)] and selecting the individual images.
Picks up images automatically from the folder selected. Continue by selecting [Select a folder] and selecting the folder.
11
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Create an image] and
press the 4 button.
The index print is created and a confirmation screen appears.
Index
Layout
Images
Backgrnd.
Select
12
Create an image
MENU
12
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save] or [Reshuffle]
and press the 4 button.
Save
Reshuffle
Cancel
MENU OK OK
Save
Reshuffle
The index image is saved as P and C file.
Reselects the images included in the index and displays a new index image. If [Thumbnail] is selected for [Layout], this is not displayed.
After the index is saved, the camera returns to Playback mode and the index image is displayed.
• Processing may take a while when creating an index print.
• When the number of saved images is smaller than the number set for [Images], empty spaces will appear in [Thumbnail] layout and some images may be duplicated in other layouts.
• The images are positioned in order starting from the smallest file number when [Thumbnail] or [Square] is selected.
7
221
222
Slideshow
You can play back all images saved on your SD Memory Card successively.
Setting the Slideshow Display
7
Sets how images will be displayed during the Slideshow.
1
Press the 3 button in Playback mode.
The [Q Playback 1] menu appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Slideshow]
and press the four-way controller (5).
The screen to make the slideshow settings appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the item you want to change.
Slideshow starts
Start
The following items can be changed.
Interval
Screen Effect
Repeat Playback
3sec.
MENU OK OK
Item
Interval
Screen Effect
Repeat
Playback
Description
Select the image display interval.
Select the transition effect when the next image is displayed.
Set whether the slideshow will start from the beginning after the last image is displayed.
Setting
3 (default setting)/5/10/30 seconds
Off (default setting)/Fade/
Wipe/Stripe
P (default setting)/O
4
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to change the setting.
Start
Interval
Screen Effect
Repeat Playback
MENU Cancel
3sec.
5sec.
10sec.
30sec.
OK OK
223
Starting the Slideshow
1
Select [Start] in Step 3 on p.222
and press the 4 button.
Or, select u (Slideshow) in the playback mode palette and press
the 4 button.
The start screen is displayed and slideshow begins.
Available operations
4 button
Four-way controller (4)
Four-way controller (5)
Four-way controller (3)
Start
OK
Pauses playback. Press again to resume playback.
Shows previous image.
Shows next image.
Stops playback.
7
224
2
Stop the slideshow.
Slideshow ends when one of the following operations is performed during playback or when paused.
- The four-way controller (3) is pressed
*1
- The Q button is pressed
*1
- The 3 button is pressed
*1
- The shutter release button is pressed halfway or fully
*2
- The mode dial is turned
*2
- The = button is pressed
*2
- The main switch is turned to |
*2
*1 After slideshow ends, the camera switches to normal Playback mode.
*2 After slideshow ends, the camera switches to Capture mode.
For movies, only the first frame is displayed and then the next image is displayed after the set interval has elapsed. To play a movie during a slideshow, press the 4 button while the first frame is displayed. After the movie has finished playing, the slideshow will resume.
7
Rotating Images
When pictures are taken with Q held vertically, the vertical position sensor activates and rotation information is added to the image to enable playback with the correct image orientation. You can change the rotation information and save the image using the following procedure.
• The rotation information is not added when [33. Saving Rotation Info] in the
[A Custom Setting 5] menu (p.87) is set to [Off].
• During playback, the image is automatically rotated based on the rotation
information when [34. Auto Image Rotation] in the [A Custom Setting 5] menu (p.87) is set to [On].
1
Select the image you want to rotate in Playback mode.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The playback mode palette appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select s (Image
Rotation) and press the 4 button.
The selected image is rotated in 90° increments and the four thumbnail images are displayed.
4
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select the rotation
direction and press the 4 button.
The image rotation information is saved.
7
MENU Cancel OK OK
Rotation information cannot be changed for the following cases.
- Protected images
- Images without rotation information
- When [34. Auto Image Rotation] in the [A Custom Setting 5] menu (p.87)
is set to [Off]
Images with rotation information are displayed according to the orientation of the camera.
225
226
Comparing Images
You can display two images side-by-side.
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.
The playback mode palette appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select g (Image
Comparison) and press the 4 button.
The last image displayed will be displayed twice side-by-side.
3
Select two images and compare them at left and right.
You can perform the following operations while comparing the images.
7
MENU OK
Available operations
4 button
Four-way controller
(2345)
| (Green) button
Front e-dial (R)
Rear e-dial (S)
M button i button
Moves the selection frame to right image, both images, and left image each time the button is pressed.
Moves area to enlarge. When the selection frame is placed on both images, you can manipulate both images at the same time.
Returns the enlarge display position to the center.
When the selection frame is placed on the left or right image, the previous or next image is displayed.
Enlarges or reduces the image. When the selection frame is placed on both images, you can manipulate both images at the same time.
Switches information display On/Off.
When the selection frame is placed on the left or right image, the selected image is deleted.
4
Press the 3 button.
The camera returns to the normal playback mode.
Deleting Multiple Images
Deleting Selected Images
You can delete multiple images in the multi-image display at once.
Deleted images cannot be restored.
• Protected images cannot be deleted.
• You can select up to 100 images at a time.
1
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to the
left (toward f) in Playback mode.
The multi-image display screen appears.
2
Press the i button.
The screen to select the images to delete is displayed.
The screen temporarily changes to 36- image display when [Multi-img Display
Setting] (p.217) is set to 81-image
display.
3
Select the images to delete.
INFO 100-0001
7
227
MENU Delete OK
228
Available operations
Four-way controller
(2345)
4 button
Moves selection frame
Rear e-dial (S)
Adds O and selects an image. Press again to return to P. Protected images (Z) cannot be selected.
Displays a full screen display of the image selected with the selection frame. When the image is displayed full screen, press the fourway controller (45) to display the previous or next image.
4
Press the i button.
The delete confirmation screen appears.
5
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Select&Delete].
All selected images will be deleted
Select&Delete
Cancel
MENU
7
6
Press the 4 button.
The selected images are deleted.
OK OK
Deleting a Folder
You can delete the selected folder and all the images in it.
1
Turn the rear e-dial (S) two
clicks to the left (toward f) in
Playback mode.
The folder display screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select a folder to
delete and press the i button.
The delete folder confirmation screen appears.
100
103
101
104
12345
102
105
100_0105
3
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Delete].
100_0105
All images in selected folder will be deleted
Delete
Cancel
OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
The folder and all images in it are deleted.
The confirmation screen appears when there are protected images. Use the fourway controller (23) to select [Delete All] or [Leave All] and press the 4 button.
When [Delete All] is selected, protected images are also deleted.
3image(s)
Protected images are found
Delete All
Leave All
OK OK
7
229
230
Deleting All Images
You can delete all saved images at once.
Deleted images cannot be restored.
1
Select [Delete All Images] in the [Q Playback 1] menu
and press the four-way controller (5).
The confirmation screen for deleting all images is displayed.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Delete All Images].
All images are deleted from memory
Delete All Images
Cancel
OK OK
7
3
Press the 4 button.
All images are deleted.
The confirmation screen appears when there are protected images. Use the fourway controller (23) to select [Delete All] or [Leave All] and press the 4 button.
When [Delete All] is selected, protected images are also deleted.
3image(s)
Protected images are found
Delete All
Leave All
OK OK
Protecting Images from Deletion
(Protect)
You can protect images from being accidentally deleted.
Even protected images are deleted if the inserted SD Memory Card is formatted.
Protecting a Single Image
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.
The playback mode palette appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select
Z (Protect) and press the 4 button.
The screen to select the Protect setting method is displayed.
3
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Single Image]
and press the 4 button.
Single Image
All Images
MENU OK OK
4
Use the four-way controller (45) to select an image to protect.
5
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Protect].
Select [Unprotect] to cancel the protect settings.
Protect
Unprotect
MENU OK OK
7
231
232
6
Press the 4 button.
The image is protected and the Y icon appears at the top right of the screen.
Repeat Steps 4 to 6 to protect other images.
Protecting All Images
1
Select [All Images] in Step 3 on p.231 and press the 4
button.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Protect] and press the
4 button.
All images saved on the SD Memory Card are protected.
Select [Unprotect] to cancel the protect setting on all of the images.
MENU
Protects all images
Protect
Unprotect
OK OK
7
Connecting the Camera to AV
Equipment
You can connect the camera to a TV or other device with a video IN jack or HDMI terminal and play back images.
• If you intend to use the camera continuously for a long period, use of the AC
adapter kit K-AC50 (optional) is recommended. (p.47)
• For AV equipment with multiple video IN jacks, check the operating manual of the AV device, and select the video IN jack to which the camera is connected.
• You cannot output composite and HDMI video at the same time.
• You cannot adjust the volume on the camera when connected to an AV device. Adjust the volume on the AV device.
• If you want to view a movie on an external monitor while recording it, connect the camera to an AV device with an HDMI terminal. You cannot output a movie using the PC/AV terminal while recording.
233
Connecting the Camera to a Video IN Jack
Use the provided AV cable (I-AVC7) to connect the camera to a device with a video IN jack.
1
Turn the AV device and camera off.
2
Open the terminal cover, face the arrow on the provided
AV cable toward the 2 mark on the camera, and connect the cable to the PC/AV terminal.
7
3
Connect the other end of the AV cable to the video IN jack on the AV device.
234
4
Turn the AV device and camera on.
The camera turns on in video mode, and the camera information is displayed on the screen of the connected AV device.
Even if you used an external microphone to record movie sound in stereo, monaural sound is played back.
7
Selecting the Video Output Format
When the hometown is set with the default setting (p.57), the video output
format is set in accordance with that region. Depending on the country or region, images may fail to be played back with the default video output format. If this happens, change the video output format setting.
1
Select [Video Out] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and press the
four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [NTSC] or [PAL].
1 2 3 4
Brightness Level
LCD Color Tuning
Video Out
HDMI Out
USB Connection
Folder Name
File Name
MENU Cancel
±0
NTSC
PAL
MSC
Date
IMGP
OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The video output format is set.
The video output format differs depending on the region. When you set [Setting
the Time] in the World Time setting (p.258) to X (Destination), the video output
setting changes to the video output format for that city.
Connecting the Camera to an HDMI Terminal
Use a commercially available HDMI cable to connect the camera to a device with an HDMI terminal.
Çì
1
Turn the AV device and camera off.
2
Open the terminal cover and connect the HDMI cable to the HDMI terminal.
235
3
Connect the other end of the HDMI cable to the HDMI IN jack on the AV device.
4
Turn the AV device and camera on.
The camera turns on in HDMI mode, and the camera information is displayed on the screen of the connected AV device.
• The camera has a Type C (Mini) HDMI terminal. Use a commercially available HDMI cable that matches your AV device.
• Nothing is displayed on the camera monitor during HDMI output.
• If you used an external microphone to record movie sound in stereo, the sound is played back in stereo.
7
236
7
Selecting the HDMI Output Format
Set the output signal format of the HDMI terminal.
1
Select [HDMI Out] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and press the
four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select the HDMI output format.
Auto
1080i
720p
480p
*1
The maximum size corresponding the AV device and camera is automatically selected. (default setting)
1920×1080i
1280×720p
720×480p
1 2 3 4
Brightness Level
LCD Color Tuning
Video Out
HDMI Out
USB Connection
Folder Name
File Name
MENU Cancel
±0
NTSC
Auto
720p
OK OK
*1 When [480p] is selected, HDMI output format switches between 480p [NTSC] and
576p (720×576p) [PAL] depending on the video output format setting.
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The HDMI output format is set.
• When the HDMI output format is set to [1080i] or [720p], the display may appear with a screen design that differs from that displayed on the camera.
• The Bright/Dark Area warning is not displayed during Live View.
• When the exposure mode is set to C (Movie), the output format is fixed to
[480p] regardless of the HDMI output format setting.
8
Processing Images
This chapter describes how to process pictures taken and edit RAW images.
Changing the Image Size ...................................238
Processing Images with Digital Filters .............241
Developing RAW Images ...................................247
Readjusting Images Shot in JPEG Format ......252
238
Changing the Image Size
Changes the number of recorded pixels and saves it as a new image.
Changing the Number of Recorded Pixels and
Quality Level (Resize)
Changes the number of recorded pixels and quality level and saves it as a new image. The number of recorded pixels can be reduced while still obtaining an image with good quality.
• Only JPEG files captured with this camera can be resized.
• You cannot select a larger resolution than that of the original image.
• Images resized to m with this camera cannot be resized.
8
1
Select an image to resize in Playback mode.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The playback mode palette appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select n (Resize) and press the 4 button.
The screen to select the recorded pixels and quality level appears.
4
Use the four-way controller
(45) to select a size.
You can select one size smaller than that of the original image. The selectable size differs according to the original image size and aspect ratio.
14
M
10
M
MENU OK OK
5
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way
controller (45) to select the quality level.
You can select Z, C, D or E.
6
Press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
7
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Save as].
Save as
Cancel
OK
8
Press the 4 button.
The resized image is saved as a new image.
MENU
Cutting Out Part of the Image (Cropping)
Cuts out only the desired area of the picture and saves it as a new image.
The aspect ratio can also be changed.
• Only JPEG and RAW files captured with this camera can be cropped.
• Images resized to j or m with this camera cannot be cropped.
1
Select an image to crop in Playback mode.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The playback mode palette appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select o (Cropping) and press the 4 button.
The cropping frame to specify the size and position of the area to crop appears on the screen.
8
239
240
4
Specify the size and position of the area to crop by using cropping frame.
MENU INFO
3:2
OK
Available operations
Rear e-dial (S)
Four-way controller
(2345)
M button
Changes the size of the cropping frame.
Moves the cropping frame.
Changes the aspect ratio. Select from [3:2], [4:3],
[16:9] or [1:1]. The image can also be rotated from -45° to +45° in increments of 1°.
Aspect Ratio
Image Rotation
3:2
±0°
8
MENU
| (Green) button Rotates the cropping frame in 90° increments.
| appears only when the size of the cropping frame can be rotated.
5
Press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as].
7
Press the 4 button.
The cropped image is saved as a new image.
MENU
Save as
Cancel
OK
Processing Images with Digital
Filters
241
You can edit captured images using digital filters.
The following filters are available.
Filter name
Toy Camera
Retro
High Contrast
Extract Color
Soft
Star Burst
Fish-eye
Monochrome
Color
Effect
Creates an image that looks as though it was shot with a toy camera.
Creates an image with the look of an old photo.
Parameter
Shading Level: +1/+2/+3
Blur: +1/+2/+3
Tone Break: Red/Green/Blue/Yellow
Toning: -3 to +3
Frame Composite: None/Thin/Medium/
Thick
Enhances the contrast in the image.
Extracts a specific color and shoots the rest of the image in black and white.
Creates an image with a soft focus throughout the image.
For taking pictures of night scenes or lights reflected on water with a special sparkling look achieved by adding cross-like effects to the picture’s highlights.
Creates an image that looks as though it was shot with a fish-eye lens.
Creates a monochrome image such as a blackand-white photo.
Adds a color filter to the image. Select from 18 filters (6 colors × 3 tones).
+1 to +5
Color: Red/Magenta/Blue/Cyan/Green/
Yellow
Color Freq. Range: -2 to +2
Soft Focus: +1/+2/+3
Shadow Blur: On/Off
Effect Density: Small/Medium/Large
Size: Short/Medium/Long
Angle: 0°/30°/45°/60°
Weak/Medium/Strong
Filter Effect: B&W/Red/Green/Blue
Toning (B-A): 7 levels
Color: Red/Magenta/Cyan/Blue/Green/
Yellow
Color Density: Light/Standard/Dark
8
242
8
Filter name
Water Color
Pastel
Slim
Miniature
HDR
Base
Parameter
Adj
Custom Filter
Effect
Creates an image that looks as though it was painted.
Creates an image that looks as though it was drawn with a crayon.
Changes the horizontal and vertical ratio of images.
Blurs part of the image to create a fake miniature scene.
Creates an image that looks like a high dynamic range image.
Parameter
Intensity: Weak/Standard/Strong
Saturation: Low/Medium/High
Weak/Standard/Strong
±8 levels
Front/Middle/Back
Weak/Standard/Strong
Adjusts the parameters to create the desired image.
Customize and save a filter to your own preferences.
Brightness: ±8 levels
Saturation: ±3 levels
Hue: ±3 levels
Contrast: ±3 levels
Sharpness: ±3 levels
High Contrast: Off/+1 to +5
Soft Focus: Off/+1/+2/+3
Tone Break: Off/Red/Green/Blue/
Yellow
Shading Type: 6 types
Shading Level: -3 to +3
Invert Color: Off/On
Distortion Type: 3 types
Distortion Level: Off/Weak/Medium/
Strong
Only JPEG and RAW files captured with this camera can be edited using the
Digital Filters.
Applying the Digital Filter
1
Select an image for applying the digital filter in Playback mode.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The playback mode palette appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select D (Digital
Filter) and press the 4 button.
The screen to select the filter appears.
4
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select a filter and
press the 4 button.
After selecting a filter, you can check the effects on the screen.
You can turn the front e-dial (R) to select a different image.
MENU OK OK
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the parameter
and the four-way controller (45) to adjust the value.
8
243
OK MENU
Color Filter
6
Press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
MENU
Slim Filter
OK
244
7
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Uses filters in combination] or [Save as].
Select [Uses filters in combination] when you want to apply additional filters to the same image.
Uses filters in combination
Save as
Cancel
MENU OK OK
8
Press the 4 button.
If [Uses filters in combination] was selected, the camera will return to
Step 4.
If [Save as] was selected, the filter-processed image will be saved as a new image.
Up to 20 filters, including digital filters during shooting (p.153), can be
combined to the same image.
Recreating Filter Effects
8
Retrieves the setting of an image with filter effects and apply the same filter effects to other images.
1
Select a filter-processed image in Playback mode.
2
Select [Digital Filter] in the playback mode palette.
3
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Recreating filter
effects] and press the 4 button.
Applying the digital filter
Recreating filter effects
The history of the filter set for the selected image appears.
Searching for the original image
MENU OK OK
4
To check the parameter details,
press the M button.
You can check the filter parameters.
1.
2.
3.
4.
MENU
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
INFO Details
13.
14.
15.
16.
5
Press the 4 button.
The image selection screen appears.
6
Use the four-way controller
(45) to select an image for applying the same filter effects
and press the 4 button.
You can only select an image that has not been processed with a filter.
The save confirmation screen appears.
7
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as] and press the
4 button.
The filter-processed image will be saved as a new image.
MENU
Save as
Cancel
MENU
17. - -
18. - -
19. - -
20. - -
OK OK
OK OK
OK OK
245
8
246
Searching for the Original Image
Searches for and displays the original image prior to digital filter application.
1
Select [Searching for the original
press the 4 button.
The original image prior to digital filter application is retrieved.
Applying the digital filter
Recreating filter effects
Searching for the original image
MENU OK OK
If the original image is no longer stored on the SD Memory Card, the message
[Original image, prior to digital filter application, is not found] appears.
8
Developing RAW Images
You can convert captured RAW files into JPEG or TIFF files.
Only RAW files captured with this camera can be edited. RAW files and JPEG files captured with other cameras cannot be edited on this camera.
Developing One RAW Image
1
Select a RAW image in Playback mode.
2
Press the four-way controller (3).
The playback mode palette appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select h (RAW
Development) and press the 4 button.
The screen to select the development method is displayed.
4
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Developing
Single Image] and press the 4 button.
JPEG
Developing Single Image
Developing Selected Images
8
MENU
RAW JPEG
The parameters recorded in the image file appear.
You can turn the front e-dial (R) to select a different image.
To specify the parameters before
developing, see “Specifying the
OK OK
14
M
MENU OK 100-0001
247
248
5
Press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
6
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Save as] and
press the 4 button.
The RAW image is developed and saved as a new image.
RAW JPEG
Saves the image as a new file
Save as
Cancel
MENU OK OK
7
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Exit] and press
the 4 button.
Select [Continue] to edit other images.
Image developed and stored.
Continue developing?
Continue
Exit
OK OK
Developing Multiple RAW Images
8
You can develop multiple RAW images using the same settings.
1
Select [Developing Selected Images] in Step 4 on p.247
and press the 4 button.
The multi-image display screen appears.
Refer to p.216 for operations in the multi-image display screen.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select the RAW
images to be developed and press the 4 button.
3
Press the L button.
The development confirmation screen appears.
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Develop images as shot] or [Develop images with modified settings].
Develop images as shot
To change the parameters, select
[Develop images with modified settings].
For details, see “Specifying the
The screen to select the parameter appears.
MENU
Develop images with modified settings
OK OK
5
Set [File Format], [Recorded
Pixels] and [Quality Level].
File Format
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
You can select [JPEG] or [TIFF] for the file format. If [TIFF] is selected, the
[Recorded Pixels] and [Quality Level] settings are not available.
14
M
14
M
MENU OK 100-0001
6
Press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
7
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Save as] and
press the 4 button.
The selected RAW images are developed and saved as new images.
RAW JPEG
Saves the image as a new file
Save as
Cancel
MENU OK OK
249
8
250
Specifying the Parameters
8
Specify the parameters for developing RAW images.
The following parameters can be changed.
Parameter
File Format
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
*1
Custom Image
White Balance
*2
*1
Value
JPEG/TIFF
W (4672×3104)/J (3936×2624)/
P (3072×2048)/i (1728×1152)
Z (Premium) / C (Best) / D
(Better) / E (Good)
Bright/Natural/Portrait/Landscape/Vibrant/
Muted/Monochrome
F (Auto), G (Daylight), H (Shade),
^ (Cloudy), JD (Fluorescent Light Daylight
Color), JN (Fluorescent Light Daylight
White), JW (Fluorescent Light Cool White),
J L (Fluorescent Light Warm White),
I (Tungsten Light), L (Flash), f,
K (Manual), K (Color Temperature)
-2.0 to +2.0
Page
–
Sensitivity
High-ISO Noise
Reduction
Shadow Correction
Distortion Correction
*3
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj
*3
Color Space
Off/Low/Medium/High
Off/Low/Medium/High
Off/On
Off/On sRGB/AdobeRGB
–
*1 This cannot be set when [File Format] is set to [TIFF]. (The setting is fixed to W.)
*2 This cannot be set for RAW files taken in Multi-exposure mode.
*3 This can be selected only when a compatible lens is attached. (p.201)
1
Press the four-way controller
choose the parameter you want to change.
RAW JPEG
14
M
100-0001 MENU OK
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to change the value.
Use the four-way controller (5) to display the setting screen for White
Balance and Custom Image.
3
Press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as] and
press the 4 button.
The RAW image is developed and saved as a new image.
251
• You cannot save the background image or use Digital Preview with White
Balance/Custom Image.
• When the white balance is set to K (Manual), press the m button to display the measuring screen.
8
252
Readjusting Images Shot in JPEG
Format
8
You can readjust Custom Image and White Balance for images shot in
JPEG format immediately after shooting them without deteriorating image quality.
1
Set the file format to [JPEG] and shoot an image.
Refer to p.188 for setting File Format.
2
Press the four-way controller (4) to change White
Balance, or press the four-way controller (5) to change
Custom Image.
The [White Balance] or [Custom Image] screen appears.
3
Set White Balance or Custom Image as desired.
Custom Image or White Balance can be set using the same procedures as before shooting.
Refer to p.191 for setting White Balance and p.205 for setting Custom
Image.
4
Press the L button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as] and
press the 4 button.
The image with the White Balance or Custom Image setting is saved as a new image.
The image can be readjusted only right after being shot. Adjustments cannot be made after new images are shot or the camera is turned off.
9
Changing Additional
Settings
This chapter describes how to change additional settings.
How to Operate the Set-up Menu ......................254
Formatting the SD Memory Card ......................256
Setting the Beep, Date and Time, and Display
Language ............................................................257
Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu Display ..262
Setting the Folder Name/File Number Naming
Convention ..........................................................267
Setting the Power Setting ..................................270
Setting the DPOF Settings .................................273
Setting USB Connection Mode .........................275
Setting the Photographer Information Saved to
Exif .......................................................................277
Setting the Color Space......................................279
Correcting Defective Pixels in the CMOS Sensor
(Pixel Mapping) ...................................................280
Selecting Settings to Save in the Camera (Memory)
..............................................................................281
254
How to Operate the Set-up Menu
Perform various settings related to the camera in the [R Set-up] menu.
Refer to “Using the Menus” (p.36) for details on menu operations.
9
Set-up Menu Setting Items
Perform the following settings in the [R Set-up 1-4] menu.
Press the 3 button in Capture/Playback mode and use the four-way controller (45) to display the [R Set-up 1-4] menu.
Menu Item
Language/
R 1
R 2
Date Adjustment
World Time
Text Size
Guide Display
Beep
Brightness Level
LCD Color Tuning
Video Out
HDMI Out
USB Connection
Folder Name
File Name
Function
Changes the language in which menus and messages appear.
Sets the date format and time.
Sets display of local date and time of a specified city in addition to the present location on the monitor when traveling overseas.
Sets the HDMI output format when connecting to an AV device with an
HDMI terminal.
Sets the USB connection mode when connecting to a computer.
Sets the method used to assign folder names for storing images.
Sets the method used to assign file names for images.
Page
Sets the size of the text selected in the menus.
Sets to display indicators on the monitor.
Switches the beep tone on/off.
Changes the brightness of the monitor. p.264
Adjusts the color of the monitor.
Sets the output format when connecting to an AV device with a video jack.
Menu
R
R
3
4
Reset
Pixel Mapping
Sensor Cleaning
Format
Item
Copyright Information
Auto Power Off
Select Battery
Dust Alert
Dust Removal
Function
Sets the photographer and copyright information embedded to Exif.
Page
Sets the time to turn off automatically.
Sets the battery to use when the optional battery grip (D-BG4) is attached.
Resets all settings.
Maps out and corrects for any defective pixels in the CMOS sensor.
Detects dust adhering to the CMOS sensor.
Cleans the CMOS sensor using ultrasonic vibrations.
Locks the mirror in the up position for cleaning the CMOS sensor.
Formats the SD Memory Card.
255
[R Set-up 1] menu
1 2 3 4
English
Date Adjustment
World Time
Text Size
Guide Display
Beep
Standard
3sec.
MENU Exit
[R Set-up 3] menu
1 2 3 4
Copyright Information
Auto Power Off
Select Battery
Reset
1min.
MENU Exit
[R Set-up 2] menu
1 2 3 4
Brightness Level
LCD Color Tuning
Video Out
HDMI Out
USB Connection
Folder Name
File Name
MENU Exit
±0
NTSC
Auto
MSC
Date
IMGP
[R Set-up 4] menu
1 2 3 4
Pixel Mapping
Dust Alert
Dust Removal
Sensor Cleaning
Format
MENU Exit
9
256
Formatting the SD Memory Card
Use this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused or has been used on other cameras or digital devices.
Formatting will delete all the data on the SD Memory Card.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while formatting. The card may be damaged and become unusable.
• Note that formatting will delete all data, either protected or unprotected.
1
Select [Format] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press the
four-way controller (5).
The [Format] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Format].
Format
All data deleted
Format
Cancel
OK OK
9
3
Press the 4 button.
Formatting starts.
When formatting is completed, the screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
Setting the Beep, Date and Time, and
Display Language
257
Setting the Beep
You can turn the camera operation beep on or off.
There are five items that you can set: In-focus, AE lock, | button operation sound, self-timer and remote control.
The default setting is all O (On).
1
Select [Beep] in the [R Set-up 1] menu and press the four-
way controller (5).
The [Beep] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller
(23) to select an item and use
the four-way controller (45) to
select O or P.
You can turn all the beeps off by selecting
Z for [Setting].
Beep
Setting
In-focus
AE-L
RAW
Self-timer
Remote Control
MENU
3
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
9
258
Changing the Date Display
You can change the initial date and time settings. You can also set the display style. Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] or [yy/mm/dd].
Choose [12h] (12 hour) or [24h] (24 hour) for time display method.
Set in [Date Adjustment] in the [R Set-up 1] menu (p.254).
1
Setting the Date and Time (p.61)
Date Adjustment
Date Format mm/dd/yy 24h
Date 01 /
Time
Settings complete
MENU Cancel
Setting the World Time
9
The date and time set in “Initial Settings” (p.57) serve as the date and time
of your present location.
Setting the destination in [World Time] enables you to display the local date and time on the monitor when traveling overseas.
1
Select [World Time] in the [R Set-up 1] menu and press
the four-way controller (5).
The [World Time] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select X (Destination) or W
(Hometown) for [Setting the
Time].
This setting changes the date and time on the guide display screen.
World Time
Setting the Time
Destination
London
Hometown
New York
MENU
3
Press the four-way controller (23).
The selection frame moves to X (Destination setting).
4
Press the four-way controller (5).
The [Destination] screen appears.
5
Use the four-way controller
(45) to select a destination city.
Destination
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to change the map.
The location, time difference and current time of the selected city appears.
London
DST
MENU Cancel
+06:00
16:00
OK OK
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [DST].
7
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.
Select O (On) if the destination city uses daylight saving time (DST).
8
Press the 4 button.
The destination setting is saved.
9
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
259
9
• Refer to “List of World Time Cities” (p.260) for cities that can be specified as
a destination.
• Select W (Hometown) in Step 2 to select the city and DST setting.
• X appears in the guide display and status screen if [Setting the Time] is set
• When you set [Setting the Time] to X (Destination), the video output (p.234)
setting changes to the default setting for that city.
260
List of World Time Cities
9
Region
North
America
Central and
South
America
Europe
Buenos Aires
Sao Paulo
Rio de Janeiro
Lisbon
Madrid
London
Paris
Amsterdam
Milan
Rome
Copenhagen
Berlin
Prague
Stockholm
Budapest
Warsaw
Athens
Helsinki
Moscow
City
Honolulu
Anchorage
Vancouver
San Francisco
Los Angeles
Calgary
Denver
Chicago
Miami
Toronto
New York
Halifax
Mexico City
Lima
Santiago
Caracas
Region
Africa/West
Asia
East Asia
City
Dakar
Algiers
Johannesburg
Istanbul
Cairo
Jerusalem
Nairobi
Jeddah
Tehran
Dubai
Karachi
Kabul
Male
Delhi
Colombo
Kathmandu
Dacca
Yangon
Bangkok
Kuala Lumpur
Vientiane
Singapore
Phnom Penh
Ho chi Minh
Jakarta
Hong Kong
Beijing
Shanghai
Manila
Taipei
Seoul
Tokyo
Guam
Region
Oceania
City
Perth
Adelaide
Sydney
Noumea
Wellington
Auckland
Pago Pago
Setting the Display Language
You can change the language in which the menus, error messages, etc. are displayed.
You can choose from 20 languages: English, French, German, Spanish,
Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech,
Hungarian, Turkish, Greek, Russian, Korean, Chinese (Traditional/
Simplified) and Japanese.
Set in [Language/ menu (p.254).
1
Setting the Display Language (p.57)
261
MENU Cancel OK OK
9
262
Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu
Display
Setting the Text Size
You can set the size of the text selected in the menus to [Standard]
(normal display) or [Large] (magnified display).
Set in [Text Size] in the [R Set-up 1] menu
1 2 3 4
English
Date Adjustment
World Time
Text Size
Guide Display
Beep
Standard
MENU Cancel OK OK
Setting the Guide Display Time
9
Set the length of time that the guides are displayed on the monitor when
the camera is turned on or the Capture mode is changed. (p.22)
Select from [3sec.] (default setting), [10sec.], [30sec.] and [Off].
Set in [Guide Display] in the [R Set-up 1] menu (p.254).
1 2 3 4
English
Date Adjustment
World Time
Text Size
Guide Display
Beep
3sec.
30sec.
Off
MENU Cancel OK OK
Setting the Status Screen Display
You can set whether to display the status screen on the monitor and set the display color of the status screen, control panel and playback mode palette.
1
Select [Status Screen] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Status Screen] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.
O : Displays status screen (default setting).
P : Does not display status screen.
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Display Color].
4
Use the four-way controller (45) to select from the six display colors.
Status Screen
Status Screen
Display Color 1
1/ 125
F 5.6
MENU
5
Press the 3 button twice.
The status screen display and display color settings are changed.
263
Setting the Display for Instant Review
You can set the Instant Review display time and whether or not to display the histogram and Bright/Dark Area warning. The default settings are
[1sec.] for the [Display Time] and [Off] for [Histogram] and [Bright/Dark
Area].
1
Select [Instant Review] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Instant Review] screen appears.
9
264
2
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller
(23) to select the display time for [Instant Review].
Instant Review
Display Time
Histogram
Bright/Dark Area
1sec.
3sec.
5sec.
Off
MENU Cancel OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Histogram] or
[Bright/Dark Area].
5
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.
6
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
Adjusting the Brightness of the Monitor
9
You can adjust the brightness of the monitor. Adjust settings when the monitor is hard to see.
1
Select [Brightness Level] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Brightness Level] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to adjust the brightness.
You can adjust the value from the 15 levels.
Brightness Level
MENU Cancel OK
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
265
Adjusting the Color of the Monitor
You can adjust the color of the monitor.
1
Select [LCD Color Tuning] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [LCD Color Tuning] screen appears.
2
Adjust the color.
Seven levels (225 patterns) are available on the G-M and B-A axes.
±0 ±0
MENU Cancel ±0 OK OK
Available operations
Four-way controller (23)
Four-way controller (45)
| (Green) button
Front e-dial (R)
Adjusts the tone of the colors between green (G) and magenta (M).
Adjusts the tone of the colors between blue (B) and amber (A).
Resets the adjustment value.
Displays a saved image in the background so you can adjust the color while viewing the image. This is useful for matching the color of the monitor with that of a computer.
3
Press the 4 button.
4
Press the 3 button.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
9
266
Setting the Electronic Level Display
This camera is equipped with an electronic level for detecting whether the camera is level, as indicated on the bar graph in the viewfinder and on the
LCD panel. Select whether to display the bar graph.
1
Select [Electronic Level] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select O or P.
1 2 3 4
O : Displays the bar graph of the electronic level
P : Does not display the bar graph of the electronic level (default setting)
Movie
Live View
Status Screen
Digital Preview
Instant Review
Electronic Level
Horizon Correction
MENU Exit
3
Press the 3 button.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
The bar graph is also displayed on the LCD panel during Live View. (p.159)
9
Setting the Folder Name/File Number
Naming Convention
267
Selecting the Folder Name
You can select a method for assigning the folder names for storing images.
Date
The two digits of the [month] and [day] on which the picture was taken are assigned as the folder name in the form of [xxx_MMDD]. [xxx] is a sequential number from 100 to 999. [MMDD] (month and day) appears
according to the date format set in [Date Adjustment] (p.258). (default
setting)
Example: 101_0125: for folders with pictures taken on January 25th
Set in [Folder Name] in the [R Set-up 2] menu (p.254).
1 2 3 4
Brightness Level
LCD Color Tuning
Video Out
HDMI Out
USB Connection
Folder Name
File Name
MENU Cancel
±0
NTSC
Auto
MSC
Date
OK OK
Selecting the File Number Setting
You can select a method for assigning the file number of an image when
saved to a new folder. Select O or P for [File No.] in [Memory] (p.281) in
the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu.
O
P
The file number of the last image saved to the previous folder is saved and subsequent images are assigned sequential file numbers even if a new folder is created.
The file number of the first image saved to a folder returns to 0001 each time a new folder is created for saving images.
9
When the number of storable images exceeds 500, captured images are divided into folders of 500 images each. However, in Auto Bracket shooting, images will be stored in the same folder until shooting is completed, even if the number of images exceeds 500.
268
Setting the File Name
9
You can change the file names of images.
The default naming conventions for the color space (p.279) settings are as
follows.
[xxxx] indicates the file number. This is displayed as a four-digit sequential
Color Space sRGB
AdobeRGB
File Name
IMGPxxxx.JPG
_IGPxxxx.JPG
For sRGB, you can change [IMGP] (4 characters) to the desired characters.
For AdobeRGB, of the 4 characters you selected, the first 3 are assigned in place of [IGP].
Example: When set to [ABCDxxxx.JPG], files are named
[_ABCxxxx.JPG] for AdobeRGB
1
Select [File Name] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and press the
four-way controller (5).
The [File Name] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Change] and press the
four-way controller (5).
File Name sRGB
AdobeRGB
I M G P xxxx.jpg
_ I G P xxxx.jpg
The text-entry screen appears.
Change
Reset File Name
MENU
3
Change the text.
File Name
Text selection cursor
Finish
Text input cursor
MENU Cancel OK Enter
Available operations
Rear e-dial (S)
Four-way controller
(2345)
4 button
Moves text input cursor.
Moves text selection cursor.
Enters a character selected with the text selection cursor at the position of the text input cursor.
4
After entering the text, move the text selection cursor to
[Finish] and press the 4 button.
The file name is changed.
5
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
269
Resetting the File Name
You can reset a changed file name to its default setting.
1
Select [Reset File Name] in Step 2 on p.268 and press the
4 button.
The file name is reset.
2
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
9
270
Setting the Power Setting
Setting Auto Power Off
You can set the camera to turn off automatically if unused after a certain length of time. Select from [1min.] (default setting), [3min.], [5min.],
[10min.], [30min.] or [Off].
Set in [Auto Power Off] in the [R Set-up 3] menu (p.255).
1 2 3 4
Copyright Information
Auto Power Off
Select Battery
Reset
1min.
3min.
5min.
10min.
30min.
Off
MENU Cancel OK OK
Auto Power Off function does not work in the following situations.
- The Live View is displayed
- The slideshow is played back
- The camera is connected to a computer with the USB cable
Selecting a Battery
9
You can set the battery priority to the camera or the battery grip when the
optional battery grip D-BG4 (p.299) is attached.
1
Select [Select Battery] in the [R Set-up 3] menu and press
the four-way controller (5).
The [Select Battery] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller
(5).
Select Battery
Auto Select
MENU
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select an item.
Select Battery
Auto Select
Body First
Grip First
MENU Cancel OK OK
Auto Select
Priority is given to the battery with the most remaining power. (default setting)
Body First/
Grip First
Priority is given to the selected battery.
4
Press the 4 button.
5
When using AA batteries in the battery grip, use the four-way
controller (23) to select [AA
Battery Type] and press the four-
way controller (5).
Select Battery
Auto Select
AA Battery Type AUTO
9
MENU
271
272
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the AA battery type.
When set to [Auto-detect], the camera will detect automatically the type of battery used.
Select Battery
AA Battery Type
AUTO
Ni-MH
Auto-detect
AUTO
Nickel-Metal Hydride
AL
Li
Alkaline
Lithium
9
MENU Cancel OK OK
7
Press the 4 button.
8
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
• If batteries are inserted into both the body and grip, the battery levels of both are checked when the power is turned on. Regardless of the [Select Battery] setting, both batteries are slightly used.
• When the currently selected battery runs out as a result of the check, [Battery depleted] appears on the monitor. Turn the camera off and on again, and the camera will switch to the remaining battery.
• You can check the battery usage condition on the status screen and LCD
When the type of AA batteries inserted in the battery grip differs from the battery type setting in Step 6, the battery level will not be correctly determined.
Please set the correct battery type. Usually, there is no problem using
[Auto-detect]. However, when using batteries at low temperature, or when using batteries that were stored for long periods of time, set the appropriate battery type so the camera can correctly determine the remaining battery level.
Setting the DPOF Settings
You can order conventional photograph prints by taking the SD Memory
Card with recorded images to a store for printing.
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) settings allow you to specify the number of copies and whether to imprint the date.
• DPOF settings cannot be applied to RAW images.
• You can make DPOF settings for up to 999 images.
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.
The playback mode palette appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select r (DPOF)
and press the 4 button.
The screen to select how to change the settings is displayed.
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Single Image] or [All
Images] and press the 4 button.
Single Image
All Images
MENU OK OK
4
When [Single Image] is selected in Step 3, use the four-way
controller (45) to select an image to set DPOF settings.
9
OK MENU
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the number of copies.
You can print up to 99 copies.
273
274
6
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to
select O or P for printing the date.
O : The date will be printed.
P : The date will not be printed.
Repeat Steps 4 to 6 to set other images
(up to 999).
MENU
7
Press the 4 button.
The DPOF setting for the selected image is saved and the camera returns to Playback mode.
OK
• Depending on the printer or printing equipment at the photo processing lab, the date may not be printed on the pictures even if the DPOF setting is set to
O .
• The number of copies specified in settings for all images applies to all the images and the settings for single images are canceled. Before printing, check that the number is correct.
To cancel DPOF settings, set the number of copies to [00] in Step 5 and press the 4 button.
9
Setting USB Connection Mode
Set the USB connection mode when connecting to a computer via the provided USB cable (I-USB7). The default setting is [MSC].
1
Select [USB Connection] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [MSC] or [PTP].
1 2 3 4
Brightness Level
LCD Color Tuning
Video Out
HDMI Out
USB Connection
Folder Name
File Name
MENU Cancel
±0
NTSC
Auto
MSC
PTP
IMGP
OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
The setting is changed.
4
Press the 3 button.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
275
9
276
MSC and PTP
MSC (Mass Storage Class)
A general-purpose driver program that handles devices connected to the computer via USB as a memory device. Also indicates a standard for controlling USB devices with this driver.
By simply connecting a device that supports USB Mass Storage
Class, you can copy, read, and write files from a computer without installing a dedicated driver.
PTP (Picture Transfer Protocol)
A protocol that allows transfer of digital images and control of digital cameras via USB, standardized as ISO 15740.
You can transfer image data between devices that support PTP without installing a device driver.
Unless otherwise specified, select MSC when connecting the Q to your computer.
9
Setting the Photographer Information
Saved to Exif
The camera type, shooting conditions and other information are automatically embedded in captured images in the Exif data format. You can embed photographer information in this Exif.
Use the provided “PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4” software to check the Exif information.
1
Select [Copyright Information] in the [R Set-up 3] menu
and press the four-way controller (5).
The [Copyright Information] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller
(45) to select O or P.
Copyright Information
Embed Copyright Data
O : Embeds copyright information in the Exif.
P : Does not embed copyright information in the Exif. (default setting)
Photographer
Copyright Holder
MENU
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Photographer]
and press the four-way controller (5).
The text-entry screen appears.
4
Enter the text.
Text selection cursor
Photographer
Finish
Text input cursor
Delete One Character
MENU Cancel OK Enter
9
277
278
Available operations
Rear e-dial (S)
Four-way controller
(2345)
| (Green) button
4 button i button
Moves text input cursor.
Moves text selection cursor.
Switches between upper and lower case letters.
Enters a character selected with the text selection cursor at the position of the text input cursor.
Deletes a character at the position of the text input cursor.
5
After entering the text, move the text selection cursor to [Finish]
and press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the [Copyright
Information] screen.
Copyright Information
Embed Copyright Data
Photographer
A A A A
Copyright Holder
MENU
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Copyright
Holder] and enter the text in the same way as
[Photographer].
7
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
9
Setting the Color Space
279
You can set the color space to use.
sRGB Sets to sRGB color space. (default setting)
AdobeRGB Sets to AdobeRGB color space.
Set in [Color Space] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu (p.84).
1 2 3 4
Color Space
RAW File Format
RAW Button
Memory
USER
Shake Reduction
Input Focal Length
MENU Cancel sRGB
AdobeRGB
OK OK
File names differ depending on the color space setting as shown below.
For sRGB : IMGPxxxx.JPG
For AdobeRGB : _IGPxxxx.JPG
“xxxx” indicates the file number. This is displayed as a four-digit sequential
Color Space
Color ranges for various input/output devices, such as digital cameras, monitors, and printers, differ. This color range is called the
Color Space.
To recreate different color spaces in different devices, standard color spaces have been proposed. This camera supports sRGB and
AdobeRGB.
sRGB is mainly used for devices such as a computer.
AdobeRGB covers a wider range of color than sRGB and is used for occupational uses such as industrial printing.
An image created in AdobeRGB may appear lighter than an image created in sRGB when output from an sRGB compatible device.
9
280
Correcting Defective Pixels in the
CMOS Sensor (Pixel Mapping)
Pixel mapping is a function for mapping out and correcting for defective pixels in the CMOS sensor.
1
Select [Pixel Mapping] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press
the four-way controller (5).
The [Pixel Mapping] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Pixel Mapping] and
press the 4 button.
Defective pixels are mapped and corrected, and the screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
Pixel Mapping
Checks the image sensor and then adjust
Pixel Mapping
Cancel
OK OK
When the battery level is low, [Not enough battery power remaining to activate
Pixel Mapping] is displayed on the monitor. Use the AC adapter kit K-AC50
(optional) or change the battery with ample power remaining.
9
Selecting Settings to Save in the
Camera (Memory)
You can select which function settings to save when the camera is turned off. The following function settings can be saved.
• Flash Mode
• Drive Mode
• White Balance
• Sensitivity
• EV Compensation
• Flash Exposure Compensation
• Extended Bracketing
• HDR Capture
• Digital Filter
• Playback Display
• File number
The default setting is O (On) for all except HDR Capture and Digital Filter.
[Memory] cannot be selected when the mode dial is set to A.
281
1
Select [Memory] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu and press
the four-way controller (5).
The [Memory 1] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to choose an item.
Turn the rear e-dial (S) to display the
[Memory 2] screen.
Memory
Flash Mode
Drive Mode
White Balance
Sensitivity
EV Compensation
Flash Exposure Comp.
Extended Bracketing
MENU
1 2
3
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.
O : Settings are saved even when the camera is turned off.
P : Settings are cleared and returned to their default settings when the camera is turned off.
9
282
4
Press the 3 button twice.
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
• Set [File No.] to O (On) to continue the sequential numbering for the file name even if a new folder is created. See “Selecting the File Number Setting”
• When the [R Set-up] menu is reset (p.290), all Memory settings return to the
default settings.
9
10
Appendix
Default Settings ..................................................284
Functions Available with Various Lens
Combinations .....................................................292
Cleaning the CMOS Sensor ...............................295
Optional Accessories .........................................299
Error Messages ..................................................305
Troubleshooting .................................................307
Main Specifications ............................................309
Glossary ..............................................................314
Index ....................................................................319
WARRANTY POLICY ..........................................326
284
Default Settings
The table below lists the factory default settings.
The functions set in Memory (p.281) are saved even when the camera is
turned off.
Reset Setting
Yes : The setting returns to the default setting with the reset function
No : The setting is saved even after reset.
Direct Keys
Item Default Setting
Reset
Setting
Drive Mode
Flash Mode
White Balance
Custom Image
9 (Single Frame
Shooting)
Depends on Capture mode
F (Auto)
Bright
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page
10
[A Rec. Mode] Menu
Item
Exposure Mode
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
JPEG Quality
ISO AUTO
Setting
D-Range
Setting
Sensitivity limit
AUTO ISO
Parameters
Highlight Correction
Lens
Correction
Shadow Correction
Distortion Correction
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj
Default Setting e (Hyper-program)
JPEG
W (4672×3104)
100 - 800 s (Standard)
P (Off)
Off
P (Off)
P (Off)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page
Item
Program Line
Extended
Bracketing
Type
Bracketing Amount
HDR Capture
Digital Filter
Multiexposure
Number of Shots
Auto EV Adjustment
Interval
Interval
Shooting
Number of Shots
Start Interval
Composition
Adjust.
Start Time
X-Y direction
Rotate
Movie
Live View
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Sound
Movie Aperture
Control
Shake Reduction
Info Overlay
Show Grid
Histogram
Bright/Dark Area
Status
Screen
Digital
Preview
Instant
Review
Autofocus Mode
Status Screen
Display Color
Digital Preview
Histogram
Bright/Dark Area
Display Time
Histogram
Bright/Dark Area
285
Default Setting k (Normal)
Off
±1
Off
Not use any filters
2times
P (Off)
1sec.
2 images
Now
12:00AM / 00:00
Center
0°
X
O (On)
Fixed l (Off)
O (On)
P (Off)
P (Off)
P (Off)
I (Face Detection +
Contrast AF)
O (On)
1
Off (Optical Preview)
P (Off)
P (Off)
1sec.
P (Off)
P (Off)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page
10
286
Item
Electronic Level
Horizon Correction
Color Space
RAW File Format
RAW Button
Cancel after 1 shot
JPEG/RAW/RAW+ File
Format
Default Setting
P
P
(Off)
(Off) sRGB
PEF
O (On)
All RAW+
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page
Memory
USER
Shake Reduction
Input Focal Length
O (On) for all except
HDR Capture and
Digital Filter
— k (On)
35 mm
Yes
Yes
Yes
*1 Appears only when the mode dial is set to A.
*2 The saved settings are reset only for [Reset USER Settings] in the [USER] screen.
10
Playback Mode Palette
Item Default Setting
Slideshow
Image Comparison
Digital Filter
Resize
Cropping
Protect
DPOF
Index
RAW Development
—
—
Toy Camera
Maximum size according to the setting
Maximum size according to the setting
—
—
—
File Format: JPEG
Recorded Pixels: W
Quality Level: C
Image Rotation
Save as Manual WB
*3 The filter parameter settings can be saved or reset.
—
—
Reset
Setting
Yes
—
Yes
—
—
No
No
—
Yes
—
—
Page
287
[Q Playback] Menu
Item
Slideshow
Interval
Screen Effect
Playback
Display
Method
Repeat Playback
Bright/Dark Area
Quick Zoom
Delete All Images
[R Set-up] Menu
Item
Language/
Date Adjustment
World Time
Setting the Time
Destination (City)
Destination (DST)
Hometown (City)
Hometown (DST)
Text Size
Guide Display
Beep
Brightness Level
LCD Color Tuning
Video Out
HDMI Out
USB Connection
Folder Name
File Name
Default Setting
3sec.
Off
P (Off)
P (Off)
Off
—
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
Page
Default Setting
According to default setting
According to default setting
W (Hometown)
Same as Hometown
Same as Hometown
According to default setting
According to default setting
According to default setting
3sec.
All O (On)
±0
±0
According to default setting
Auto
MSC
Date
IMGP/_IGP
Reset
Setting
No
Page
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
10
288
Item Default Setting
Copyright Information
Auto Power Off
Select
Battery
Select Battery
AA Battery Type
Reset
Pixel Mapping
Dust Alert
Dust
Removal
Dust Removal
Start-up Action
Sensor Cleaning
Format
*4 Reset only for [Reset File Name] in the [File Name] screen.
P (Off)
1min.
Auto Select
Auto-detect
—
—
—
—
O (On)
—
—
10
[A Custom Setting] Menu
Item
1. EV Steps
2. Sensitivity Steps
3. Expanded Sensitivity
4. Meter Operating Time
5. AE-L with AF Locked
6. Link AE to AF Point
7. One-Push Bracketing
8. Auto Bracketing Order
9. Auto EV Compensation
10. WB When Using Flash
11. WB Adjustable Range
12. AWB in Tungsten Light
13. AF Button Function
14. AF with Press Halfway
15. Superimpose AF Area
16. AF with Remote Control
17. Remote Control in Bulb
Default Setting
1/3 EV Steps
1 EV Step
Off
10sec.
Off
Off
Off
0 - +
Off
Auto White Balance
Auto Adjustment
Subtle Correction
Enable AF
On
On
Off
Mode1
Reset
Setting
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
—
—
—
Yes
—
—
Page
Page
—
—
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Item Default Setting Page
18. Slow Shutter Speed NR
19. High-ISO Noise Reduction
20. High-ISO NR Start Level
21. Color Temperature Steps
22. e-dial in Program
23. e-dial in Sv mode
24. e-dial in Tv mode
25. e-dial in Av mode
26. e-dial in TAv & M modes
27. e-dial in B & X modes
28. Green Button in TAv & M
29. LCD Panel Illumination
30. Release While Charging
31. Flash in Wireless Mode
32. AF Assist Light
33. Saving Rotation Info
34. Auto Image Rotation
35. Catch-in Focus
36. AF Adjustment
37. Using Aperture Ring
Reset Custom Functions
Front: -
On
Medium
ISO 800
Kelvin
Front: b Rear: c
Off
Off
Prohibited
—
Rear: o
Front: b Rear: -
Front: Rear: c
Front: b Rear: c
Front: Rear: c
Program Line
On
Off
On
On
On
On
*5 The saved adjustment value is reset only for [Reset] in the [36. AF Adjustment] screen.
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
289
10
290
Resetting the Menu
Resetting Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up Menu
Settings in [A Rec. Mode] menu, [Q Playback] menu, [R Set-up] menu, direct keys and playback mode palette can be reset to default settings.
Language/ , Date Adjustment, the city and DST settings for World Time,
Text Size, Video Output, Copyright Information and [A Custom Setting] menu settings are not reset.
Reset function is not available when the mode dial is set to A.
1
Select [Reset] in the [R Set-up 3] menu and press the four-
way controller (5).
The [Reset] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Reset] and press the
4 button.
The settings are reset, and the screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
Reset
Returns to default settings
Reset
Cancel
OK OK
10
Resetting the Custom Menu
Reset settings in [A Custom Setting] menu to default settings.
1
Select [Reset Custom Functions] in the [A Custom
Setting 6] menu and press the four-way controller (5).
The [Reset Custom Functions] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Reset] and press the
4 button.
The settings are reset, and the screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.
Reset Custom Functions
Returns the custom function settings to default values
Reset
Cancel
OK OK
291
10
292
Functions Available with Various
Lens Combinations
10
Only DA, DA L and FA J lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses having an s
(Auto) position on the aperture ring can be used with factory default
settings. Refer to “Notes on [37. Using Aperture Ring]” (p.294) for other
lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses with aperture ring set to a position other than s.
z : Functions are available when the aperture ring is set to the s position.
# : Some functions are restricted.
× : Functions are unavailable.
Lens
[Mount type]
DA
DA L
D FA
[K
AF
]
[K
AF2
]
[K
AF3
]
FA J
FA
[K
[K
AF
AF2
]
]
[K
AF
]
A
[K
A
]
M
P
[K]
Function
Autofocus
(Lens only)
(With AF adapter 1.7×)
Manual focus
(With the focus indicator)
(With matte field)
Quick-Shift Focus System
Eleven AF points
Multi-segment metering e (Hyper-program) mode
K (Sensitivity Priority) mode b (Shutter Priority) mode c (Aperture Priority) mode
L (Shutter & Aperture Priority) mode a (Hyper-manual) mode
Power Zoom
Automatic obtaining the lens focal length information when using the Shake
Reduction function
Lens Correction function
z
– z z
#
z z z z z z z z z
– z
z z z
– z z
× z z z z z z z z z z
× z
–
–
# z z z z
× × z #
z z z z z z z z
– z
× z z z z z z z z
–
×
×
– z z z
×
×
×
#
#
#
#
#
#
×
–
×
×
*1 Lenses with a maximum aperture of f/2.8 or brighter. Only available at s position.
*2 Lenses with a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or brighter.
*3 When using the built-in flash and AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or AF160FC.
*4 Aberration correction is available in [Lens Correction] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu. The
[Distortion Correction] setting is disabled when using the DA 10-17mm FISH-EYE lens.
*5 Only available with compatible lenses.
*6 To use an F/FA SOFT 85 mm f/2.8 lens or FA SOFT 28 mm f/2.8 lens, set [37. Using
Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting 6] menu to [Permitted]. Pictures can be taken
with the aperture you set, but only within manual aperture range.
*7 Only available with K
AF2
mount FA lenses.
*8 The AF point is fixed to U (Center).
*9 c (Aperture Priority) Automatic Exposure with the aperture open. (Adjusting the aperture ring has no effect on the actual aperture value.)
293
Lens names and mount names
DA lenses with an ultrasonic motor and FA zoom lenses with power zoom use the K
AF2
mount. DA lenses with ultrasonic motor and no AF coupler use the K
AF3
mount.
FA prime lenses (non-zoom lenses), DA and DA L lenses without ultrasonic motors and D FA, FA J and F lenses use the K
AF
mount.
See the lens manual for details.
Lenses and accessories that cannot be used with this camera
When the aperture ring is set to other than the s (Auto) position or a lens without an s position or accessories such as an auto extension tube or
auto bellows are used, the camera does not operate unless [37. Using
Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting 6] menu is set to [Permitted].
Refer to “Notes on [37. Using Aperture Ring]” (p.294) for restriction that
apply.
All camera exposure modes are available when using DA/DA L/FA J or lenses with an Aperture s position set to the s position.
Lens and Built-in Flash
The built-in flash cannot be regulated and fully discharges when A lenses not set to the s (Auto) position, pre A lenses or soft focus lenses are used.
Note that the built-in flash cannot be used as an Auto Flash.
10
294
Notes on [37. Using Aperture Ring]
10
When [37. Using Aperture Ring] in the
[A Custom Setting 6] menu is set to
[Permitted], the shutter can be released even if the aperture ring of the D FA, FA, F or
A lens is not set to the s (Auto) position or a lens without an s position is attached.
However, the features will be restricted as shown below.
37.
Using Aperture Ring
1
2
Prohibited
Permitted
Shutter will release when aperture ring is not set to the
"A" position
Restrictions on using lenses with aperture ring set to a position other than s
Lens Used
D FA, FA, F, A, M (lens only or with auto diaphragm accessories such as auto extension tube K)
Exposure Mode c (Aperture
Priority)
Restriction
The aperture remains open regardless of the aperture ring position. The shutter speed changes in relation to the open aperture but an exposure error may occur. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator.
D FA, FA, F, A, M, S
(with diaphragm accessories such as extension tube K)
Manual diaphragm lens such as reflex lens (lens only) c (Aperture
Priority) c (Aperture
Priority)
Pictures can be taken with the specified aperture value but an exposure error may occur. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator.
FA, F SOFT 85mm FA
SOFT 28mm (lens only)
All lenses c (Aperture
Priority) a (Hypermanual)
Pictures can be taken with the specified aperture value in the manual aperture range. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator.
When depth of field is checked (Optical
Preview), exposure metering starts.
Exposure check is possible.
Pictures can be taken with the set aperture value and shutter speed. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator.
When depth of field is checked (Optical
Preview), exposure metering starts.
Exposure check is possible.
The camera operates in c (Aperture Priority) mode even if the mode dial is at
B , e, K, b or L when the aperture is set to the position other than s.
Cleaning the CMOS Sensor
295
Shadows may appear in the image for white backgrounds and other shooting conditions if the CMOS sensor becomes dirty or dusty. This indicates that the CMOS sensor must be cleaned.
Removing Dust with Ultrasonic Vibrations
(Dust Removal)
Dust adhering to the CMOS sensor is removed by applying ultrasonic vibrations to the filter on the front surface of the CMOS sensor for approximately one second.
1
Select [Dust Removal] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press
the four-way controller (5).
The [Dust Removal] screen appears.
2
Press the 4 button.
Dust Removal
The Dust Removal function is activated.
Set [Start-up Action] to O (On) to turn the
Dust Removal function on every time the camera is turned on. Use the four-way controller (45) to set to P (Off) if you do not want the function to be activated when the camera is turned on.
Dust Removal
Start-up Action
MENU
When the Dust Removal function is completed, the camera returns to the [R Set-up 4] menu.
OK Start
10
296
Detecting Dust on the CMOS Sensor (Dust
Alert)
Dust Alert is a function that detects dust adhering to the CMOS sensor and visually displays the location of the dust.
You can save the detected image and display it when performing sensor
The following conditions must be met before using the Dust Alert function:
• A DA, DA L, FA J lens or a D FA, FA and F lens that has an Aperture s (Auto) position is attached.
• The aperture is set to the s position when using a lens with an aperture ring.
• Set the mode dial to any mode other than C (Movie).
• Set the focus mode lever to l or A.
10
1
Select [Dust Alert] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press the
four-way controller (5).
The [Dust Alert] screen appears.
2
Fully display a white wall or uniformly bright subject in the viewfinder and press the shutter release button fully.
Dust Alert
Checks for dust on the sensor.
Press shutter release button to reveal dust location
After image processing is performed, the
[Dust Alert] screen appears.
If [The operation could not be completed correctly] is displayed, press the 4 button and take another picture.
3
Press the 4 button.
The image is saved and the camera return to the [R Set-up 4] menu.
MENU SHUTTER Check
OK
• The exposure time may be extremely long when using the Dust Alert function. Note that if the direction of the lens is changed before processing is complete, dust will not be detected properly.
• Depending on the subject conditions or temperature, dust may not be detected properly.
• The Dust Alert image can only be displayed during sensor cleaning within 30 minutes from the time the image is saved. If 30 minutes elapse, save a new
Dust Alert image and then perform sensor cleaning.
• The saved Dust Alert image cannot be displayed in Playback mode.
• Dust Alert image cannot be saved when an SD Memory Card is not inserted.
• Regardless of the camera settings, Dust Alert image will be taken with specific shooting conditions.
• Press the M button or turn the rear e-dial (S) when displaying the Dust
Alert image to view it at full screen display.
297
Removing Dust with a Blower
Raise the mirror up and open the shutter to clean with a blower.
Please contact PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning because the CMOS sensor is a precision part. Cleaning services involve a fee.
You can use the optional Imagesensor Cleaning Kit O-ICK1 (p.303) when
cleaning the CMOS sensor.
• Do not use a spray type blower.
• Do not clean the sensor when the mode dial is set to p.
• Always cap the lens mount area to prevent dirt and dust from accumulating on the CMOS sensor when no lens is on the camera.
• When the battery level is low, [Not enough battery power remaining to clean sensor] is displayed on the monitor.
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter kit K-AC50 (optional) when cleaning the sensor. If you are not using the AC adapter kit K-AC50, please use a battery with ample capacity remaining. If the battery capacity becomes low during cleaning, a warning beep will sound. Please stop cleaning immediately.
• Do not put the tip of the blower inside the lens mount area. If the power is turned off, this could cause damage to the shutter, CMOS sensor or the mirror.
10
298
• The self-timer lamp blinks and [Cln] appears on the LCD panel while cleaning the sensor.
• The camera may generate a vibration sound while cleaning the CMOS sensor. It is not a malfunction.
10
1
Turn the camera off and remove the lens.
2
Turn the camera on.
3
Select [Sensor Cleaning] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Sensor Cleaning] screen appears.
4
Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Mirror Up] and press
the 4 button.
The mirror is locked in the up position.
If you used the Dust Alert function to detect dust on the sensor within the last
30 minutes, the Dust Alert image appears on the monitor. It allows you to clean the sensor while checking the location of the dust.
5
Clean the CMOS sensor.
Use a brush-less blower to remove dirt and dust from the CMOS sensor. Using a blower with a brush may scratch the
CMOS sensor. Do not wipe the CMOS sensor with a cloth.
Sensor Cleaning
Raises mirror and open shutter for access to clean sensor.
Turn the power off to finish
Mirror Up
Cancel
OK OK
6
Turn off the camera.
7
Attach the lens after the mirror returns to its original position.
Optional Accessories
299
A number of dedicated accessories are available for this camera. Please contact a PENTAX Service Center for details regarding accessories.
Products marked with an asterisk (*) are the same as those supplied with the camera.
Power Supply Accessories
Battery Charger kit K-BC90 (*)
(Set includes Battery charger D-BC90 and AC plug cord.)
Rechargeable Lithium-ion Battery D-LI90 (*)
AC Adapter kit K-AC50
(Set includes AC Adapter D-AC50 and AC plug cord.)
Lets you power your camera with the outlet when combined with the AC plug cord.
Battery Grip D-BG4
The Battery Grip has features such as a shutter release button, front e-dial, rear e-dial, and L button to accommodate shooting vertically. In addition to the rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90, AA lithium/Ni-MH/ alkaline batteries can also be used in the battery grip to power the camera.
The AC adapter and battery charger are only sold as a set.
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300
Flash Accessories
Auto Flash AF540FGZ
Auto Flash AF360FGZ
The AF540FGZ and AF360FGZ are P-
TTL auto flash units with a maximum guide number of approximately 54 and
36 (ISO 100/m), respectively. Their features include slave-sync flash, contrast-control-sync flash, auto flash, high-speed sync flash, wireless flash, slow-speed sync and trailing curtain sync flash.
AF540FGZ
AF360FGZ
10
Auto Flash AF200FG
The AF200FG is a P-TTL auto flash unit with a maximum guide number of approximately 20 (ISO 100/m). It features contrast-control-sync flash and slow-speed sync flash when combined with the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ unit.
Auto Macro Flash AF160FC
The AF160FC is a flash system especially designed for macro photography to take close, shadowless pictures of small objects. It is compatible with existing TTL auto flash functions and it can be used with a wide range of
PENTAX cameras by using the provided adapter ring.
AF200FG
AF160FC
301
Hot Shoe Adapter F
G
Extension Cord F5P
Hot Shoe Adapter F
G
Off-camera Shoe Adapter F
Use the adapters and cords to use the external flash away from the camera.
Off-camera Shoe Adapter F
Off-camera Shoe Clip CL-10
When using the AF540FGZ or
AF360FGZ as a wireless flash, this large clip is used for setting the external flash on a desk or table.
Off-camera Shoe Clip CL-10
For Viewfinder
Magnifier Eyecup O-ME53
This viewfinder accessory is for magnifying up to approximately 1.18 times.
When the eyecup is attached to the
Q with a viewfinder magnification of approximately 0.92 times, the combined magnification becomes approximately
1.09 times, making manual focusing much easier.
Magnifier F
B
This viewfinder accessory is for magnifying the central area of the viewfinder 2×.
You can see the entire view by simply flipping up the accessory from the eyepiece, as it is a hinge-type magnifier.
Magnifier Eyecup O-ME53
Magnifier F B
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302
Ref-converter A
This is an accessory that changes the viewfinder viewing angle at 90° intervals. The viewfinder magnification can be switched between 1× and 2×.
Ref-converter A
Diopter correction lens adapter M
This accessory adjusts the diopter.
Install it on the viewfinder.
If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly, choose one of the eight correction of approximately -5 to +3m -1
(per meter).
ME Viewfinder Cap (*)
Eyecup F
P
(*)
Diopter correction lens adapter M
Interchangeable Focusing Screen
AF Frame Matte MF-60 (*) AF Divided Matte ML-60
M60
10
AF Scale Matte MI-60
M60
Plain Matte ME-60
M60 M60
303
Cable Switch CS-205
Connect to the cable release terminal and operate the camera shutter release button. The cord length is 0.5 m.
Remote Control F
Used for remote control shooting.
Operating distance for remote control
From the front of camera: approx. 4 m
From the back of camera:approx. 2 m
Camera Case/Strap
Camera Case O-CC90
Camera Strap O-ST53 (*)
Imagesensor Cleaning Kit O-ICK1
Clean the optical parts such as the
CMOS sensor and lens of this camera.
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304
Others
Body Mount Cap K
Hot Shoe Cover F
K
(*)
USB Cable I-USB7 (*)
AV cable I-AVC7 (*)
Sync Socket 2P Cap (*)
10
Error Messages
305
Error Message
Memory card full
No image
This image cannot be displayed
No card in the camera
Memory card error
Card is not formatted
Card is locked
The card is electronically locked
This image cannot be enlarged
This image is protected
Battery depleted
Not enough battery power remaining to clean sensor
Description
The SD Memory Card is full and no more images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory Card or
delete unwanted images. (p.49, p.79)
Data may be saved when you perform the following operations.
• Change the file format to [JPEG]. (p.188)
• Change the JPEG Recorded Pixels or JPEG
Quality setting. (p.186, p.187)
There are no images for playback on the SD
Memory Card.
You are trying to play back an image in a format not supported by this camera. You may be able to play it back on another brand of camera or on your computer.
The SD Memory Card is not inserted in the
The SD Memory Card has a problem, and image capture and playback are impossible. It may be viewable on a PC but not with this camera.
The SD Memory Card you have inserted is unformatted or has been formatted on other device and is not compatible with this camera. Use the
card after formatting it with this camera. (p.256)
The write-protect switch on the SD Memory Card you have inserted is locked. Unlock the SD
Data are protected by the SD Memory Card security feature.
You are trying to enlarge an image that cannot be enlarged.
You are trying to delete an image that is protected.
Remove protection from the image. (p.231)
The battery is exhausted. Install a charged battery
Appears during sensor cleaning if the battery level is insufficient. Replace the battery with a fully charged one or use an AC adaptor kit K-AC50
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306
10
Error Message
Not enough battery power remaining to activate Pixel Mapping
Image folder cannot be created
Unable to store image
Settings not stored
The operation could not be completed correctly
No more images can be selected
This image cannot be processed
Description
Appears during pixel mapping if the battery level is insufficient. Replace the battery with a fully charged one or use an AC adaptor kit K-AC50
The maximum folder number (999) and file number (9999) are being used, and no more images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory
Card or format the card. (p.256)
The image could not be saved because of an SD
Memory Card error.
The DPOF settings or rotation information could not be saved because SD Memory Card is full.
Delete unwanted images and perform DPOF
settings or rotation again. (p.79)
The camera was unable to measure the manual white balance or detect dust on the sensor. Try the
operation again. (p.194, p.296)
You cannot select 100 or more images at a time for
Index (p.219), Select & Delete (p.227) and
Developing Selected Images (p.248).
Appears when Save as Manual WB (p.198),
Resize (p.238), Cropping (p.239), Digital Filter
(p.241), or RAW Development (p.247) is started
for images captured with other cameras, or when
Resize or Cropping is started for minimum size images.
The camera failed to create an image
Camera overheated.
Disabling Live View temporarily to protect circuitry
This function is not available in the current mode
The creation of an index print image failed. (p.219)
Live View cannot be used because the camera’s internal temperature is too high. Press the 4 button and try using Live View again when the camera has cooled down.
You are trying to set a function that is not available in B (Green) or C (Movie) mode.
Troubleshooting
307
In rare cases, the camera may not operate correctly due to static electricity. This can be remedied by taking the battery out and putting them back in again. When the mirror remains in the up position, take the battery out and put them back in again. Then, turn the power on. The mirror will retract. After these procedures are done, if the camera operates correctly, it does not require any repairs.
We recommend checking the following items before contacting a service center.
Problem
The camera does not turn on
The shutter does not release
The autofocus does not work
Cause
The battery is not installed
Remedy
Check if a battery is installed. If not, install a charged battery.
The battery power is low
Replace with charged battery or use the AC
adapter kit K-AC50 (optional). (p.47)
The lens aperture ring setting is other than the s position
Set the lens aperture ring to the s position
(p.95) or select [Permitted] in [37. Using
Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting 6]
The flash is charging Wait until charging is finished.
There is no available space on the SD
Memory Card
Recording
The subject is difficult to focus on
The subject is not in the focusing area
The subject is too close
Insert an SD Memory Card with available
space or delete unwanted images. (p.49, p.79)
Wait until recording is finished.
Autofocus cannot focus well on subjects that have low contrast (the sky, white walls), dark colors, intricate designs, rapidlymoving objects or scenery shot through a window or a net-like pattern. Lock focus on another object located at the same distance as your subject, then aim at target and press the shutter release button fully.
Alternatively, use manual focus. (p.126)
Position the subject in the focus frame in the middle of the viewfinder. If the subject is outside the focusing area, aim the camera at the subject and lock the focus, then compose a picture and press the shutter
Move away from the subject and take a picture.
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308
10
Problem
The autofocus does not work
AE lock function does not operate
The flash does not discharge
Shake
Reduction does not work
Cause
The focus mode is set to \
The focus mode is set to k
Remedy
Set the focus mode lever to l or A.
Autofocus is not locked (focus lock) when the focus mode is set to k (A). The camera will continue focusing on the subject while the shutter release button is pressed halfway. If there is a subject that you wish to focus on, slide the focus mode lever to l
and use the focus lock. (p.124)
AE lock is not available when set to B, p or M mode.
Set the exposure mode to any mode other than B (Green), p (Bulb) or M (Flash Xsync Speed).
The exposure mode is set to B mode
Only C (Auto Flash Discharge) and D
(Auto Flash+Red-eye Reduction) are available for the flash mode when the exposure mode is B (Green). The flash will not discharge when the subject is bright in these modes. In the exposure modes other than B, only the flash mode that discharges every time the flash recharges is available. Try different exposure modes.
The USB connection with a computer does not work properly
The USB connection mode is set to [PTP]
Set [USB Connection] in the [R Set-up 2]
Refer to the provided “Quick Guide” for details on connecting the camera to a computer.
The Shake
Reduction function is off
Set [Shake Reduction] in the [A Rec. Mode
4] menu to
The Shake
Reduction function is not set properly
If a lens for which focal length information cannot be obtained is used, set [Focal
Length] in the [Input Focal Length] menu.
Shutter speed is too low for the Shake
Reduction function to be effective when panning or shooting night scenes, etc.
The subject is too close
Turn off the Shake Reduction function and use a tripod.
Move away from the subject, or turn off the
Shake Reduction function and use a tripod.
Main Specifications
309
Type
Effective Pixels
Image Sensor
Recorded Pixels
Sensitivity (Standard output sensitivity)
File Format
JPEG Quality
Storage Medium
TTL autofocus, auto-exposure SLR digital-still camera with built-in retractable P-TTL flash
Approx. 14.6 megapixels
Total pixels approx. 15.07 megapixels, CMOS with a primary color filter
W (RAW: 4672×3104 pixels), W (JPEG: 4672×3104 pixels), J (3936×2624 pixels), P (3072×2048 pixels), i
(1728×1152 pixels)
Auto, ISO 100 to 3200 (Standard output sensitivity) (EV steps can be set to 1 EV, 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV), ISO 6400 is available with the custom function setting, up to ISO 1600 is available during p
RAW (PEF/DNG), JPEG (Exif 2.21), DCF 2.0 compliant,
DPOF compatible, Print Image Matching III compatible,
RAW+JPEG simultaneous capturing compatible, Movie: AVI
Z (Premium), C (Best), D (Better), and E (Good)
SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card
Approximate Number of Storable Images
Recorded
Pixels
W
4672×3104
W
4672×3104
J
3936×2624
P
3072×2048
File Format/
JPEG Quality
| (PEF)
| (DNG)
Z
C
D
E
Z
C
D
E
Z
C
D
E
SD Memory Card capacity
4 GB 2 GB 1 GB 512 MB 256 MB 128 MB
162 82 40 20 10 5
161
292
82
148
40
73
20
36
10
18
5
9
467
826
1630
409
238
420
830
208
652
1149
332
585
2234 1138
666 339
1068
1856
543
945
3549 1807
117
206
408
102
163
289
564
167
267
468
902
58
103
204
51
81
144
282
83
133
234
450
29
52
102
25
41
72
142
42
67
118
227
34
60
116
21
37
73
21
15
26
52
13
10
310
10
Recorded
Pixels
File Format/
JPEG Quality
Z
SD Memory Card capacity
4 GB 2 GB 1 GB 512 MB 256 MB 128 MB
2045 1041 516 258 130 66 i
1728×1152
C
D
3176
5485
1617
2793
805
1373
402
686
203
346
104
177
E
10057 5121 2518 1258 634 325
JPEG Quality (Compression): Z (Premium) = 1/2.8, C (Best) = 1/4.5, D (Better)
= 1/8, E (Good) = 1/16
• The number of storable images may vary depending on the subject, shooting conditions, shooting mode and SD Memory Card, etc.
Approximate Movie Recording Time
Recorded
Pixels
F
1536×1024
X
1280×720
Y
640×416
D
E
C
D
E
C
D
E
SD Memory Card capacity
Quality
C
4 GB 2 GB 1 GB 512 MB 256 MB 128 MB
7 min.
23 sec.
3 min.
45 sec.
1 min.
51 sec.
55 sec. 28 sec. 14 sec.
10 min.
22 sec.
14 min.
40 sec.
5 min.
16 sec.
7 min.
28 sec.
2 min.
36 sec.
3 min.
40 sec.
1 min.
18 sec.
1 min.
50 sec.
39 sec. 20 sec.
55 sec. 28 sec.
9 min.
26 sec.
13 min.
19 sec.
18 min.
37 sec.
31 min.
55 sec.
44 min.
41 sec.
1 hr.
00 min.
57 sec.
4 min.
48 sec.
6 min.
47 sec.
9 min.
29 sec.
16 min.
15 sec.
22 min.
45 sec.
31 min.
02 sec.
2 min.
21 sec.
3 min.
20 sec.
4 min.
41 sec.
7 min.
59 sec.
11 min.
11 sec.
15 min.
29 sec.
1 min.
10 sec.
1 min.
40 sec.
2 min.
20 sec.
3 min.
59 sec.
5 min.
35 sec.
7 min.
44 sec.
35 sec. 18 sec.
50 sec. 25 sec.
1 min.
10 sec.
2 min.
00 sec.
2 min.
49 sec.
3 min.
54 sec.
36 sec.
1 min.
01 sec.
1 min.
26 sec.
2 min.
00 sec.
• Movie recording time is based on our measuring conditions. The above figures may vary depending on the subject, shooting conditions and SD Memory Card, etc.
White Balance
Monitor
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Fluorescent Light (D: Daylight Color,
N: Daylight White, W: Cool White, L: Warm White), Tungsten Light,
Flash, CTE, Manual, Color Temperature (3 types), fine tuning available
3.0-inch wide viewing field TFT color LCD with approx. 921,000 dots, brightness and color adjustment functions
Playback
Function
Exposure
Mode
Shutter
Lens Mount
Lens Used
Autofocus
System
Viewfinder
Viewfinder
Indication
LCD Panel
Display
Preview
Function
311
Single frame, multi-image display, zoom display (up to 32 times, scrolling possible), image comparison, rotating, calendar display, folder display, slideshow, histogram, bright/dark area, resize, cropping, index (Thumbnail/Square/Random1/Random2/Random3/
Bubble)
A , B Green, e Hyper-program, K Sensitivity priority, b
Shutter priority, c Aperture priority, L Shutter & Aperture priority, a Hyper-manual, p Bulb, M Flash X-sync Speed, C Movie
Electronically controlled vertical-run focal-plane shutter, Speed range (1) Auto 1/8000 to 30 sec. (stepless), (2) Manual 1/8000 to 30 sec. (1/2 EV steps or 1/3 EV steps), Bulb, Electromagnetic release,
Shutter lock by setting main switch in OFF position
PENTAX K
AF2
bayonet mount (AF coupler, lens information contacts,
K-mount with power contacts)
PENTAX K
AF3
mount lenses, K
AF2
mount lenses, K
AF
mount lenses,
K
A
mount lenses
TTL phase-matching autofocus system (SAFOX VIII+), AF operational brightness range: EV -1 to 18 (at ISO 100 with f/1.4 lens),
Focus lock available, Focus Mode: l (Single)/k
(Continuous)/\, Adjustable AF point
Pentaprism Finder, Interchangeable Natural-Bright-Matte III focusing screen, Field of view: approx. 100%, Magnification: approx. 0.92×
(with 50 mm f/1.4 lens at ∞), Diopter: approx. -2.5m
-1 to +1.5m
-1
(per meter)
Focus information: ] is lit when in-focus and blinking when unable to focus, b is lit = Built-in flash ready, b is blinking = Flash should be used or incompatible lens is being used, Shutter speed, Confirm
Sensitivity, Aperture value, e-dial enabled indicator, @ = AE lock,
Remaining capacity, m = EV compensation/Exposure Bracketing,
N = Flash exposure compensation, \ = Manual focus, k = Shake Reduction display, V = Multi-exposure,
M = Metering method, V = Change AF point, EV bar, Electronic
Level, RAW/RAW+ b is lit = Built-in flash ready, b is blinking = Flash should be used or incompatible lens is being used, 3 = Auto flash discharge,
> =Red-eye reduction, Q = Slow-speed sync, E = Trailing
Curtain Sync, 9 = Single frame shooting, j = Continuous shooting, g = Self-timer, W = Remote control shooting, ? = Battery exhaustion warning, N = Flash exposure compensation, Confirm sensitivity, Shutter speed, Aperture value, Remaining capacity, m = EV compensation, Pc-S (mass storage)/Pc-P (PTP) appears when the USB cable is connected, EV bar, Electronic Level, 1,
1 P
Live View: TTL method using the image sensor, Zoom Display and Show Grid are usable
Optical Preview: Depth of field confirmation (electronically controlled and usable in all exposure modes)
Digital Preview: Composition, exposure, focus and white balance confirmation
10
312
10
Continuous
Shooting (Hi/Lo)
Self-timer
Remote Control
Mirror
Digital Filter
Custom Image
Up to approx. 5.2 fps, JPEG: up to 40 frames (Hi) / until SD Memory
Card is full (Lo), RAW: up to 15 frames (PEF, Hi) / up to 14 frames
(DNG, Hi)
Electronically controlled with delay time of 12 sec./2 sec. (with mirror lock-up function). Start by pressing the shutter release button.
Operation confirmation: Possible to set beep. Can be cancelled after operation
PENTAX Remote Control F (optional) Release shutter immediately or three seconds after pressing the remote control shutter release button
Quick-return mirror, mirror lock-up function
Toy Camera, Retro, High Contrast, Extract Color, Soft, Star Burst,
Fish-eye, Monochrome, Color, Water Color, Pastel, Slim, Miniature,
HDR, Base Parameter Adj, Custom Filter
Image Tone (7 types), Saturation, Hue, Contrast, Sharpness/Fine
Sharpness, High/Low Key Adj, Filter Effect, Toning
Exposure
Bracketing
AE Lock
Built-in Flash
External Flash
Sync
Three or five frames (underexposed, proper exposure and overexposed) are shot continuously with exposure bracketing.
(Selectable between 1/3 EV and 1/2 EV for EV steps)
Extended
Bracketing
Multi-exposure
Three frames are saved continuously with white balance, saturation, hue, high/low key adjustment, contrast and sharpness bracketing.
Select the number of shots between 2 and 9 (Auto EV Adjustment can be set according to the number of shots)
Exposure Meter/
Exposure Range
TTL multi (77-segment metering), Exposure range from EV 0 to EV
22 at ISO 100, with 50 mm f/1.4 lens, Center-weighted and Spot metering mode can be set
EV
Compensation
±5 levels, EV Steps can be selected
Button type (timer type: two times the meter operating time set in
Custom Function) Continuous as long as the shutter button is halfway pressed.
P-TTL built-in flash with serial control, GN approx. 13 (ISO 100 • m),
Angles of coverage: 18 mm lens angle of view, Flash synchronization speed range at 1/180 sec. and slower, Daylight-sync flash, Slowspeed-sync flash, ISO range = P-TTL: 100 to 6400
Hot shoe with M-contact, which couples with PENTAX dedicated auto flashes, ISO range = P-TTL: 100 to 1600, Automatic flash, Redeye reduction flash function, High-speed flash sync and wirelesssync with PENTAX dedicated flash
Custom Function 37 functions can be set
Time Function World Time settings for 75 cities (28 time zones)
Shake Reduction
Function
Image Sensor Shift, effective compensation range = up to 4 EV
(dependent on the used lens type and shooting conditions)
Dust Removal
Ultrasonic vibrations for dust removal. Can be set to operate when the camera is turned on.
Power
Battery Life
(23°C)
Battery
Exhaustion
In/Out Port
Rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90, AC adapter kit K-AC50
(optional)
Number of recordable images: approx. 980 images (without flash) approx. 740 images (50% flash usage) minutes *1
*1 /
*2 , playback time: approx. 440
*1 The number of recordable images (without flash) and playback time are based on our measuring conditions. Some deviation from the above figures may occur in actual use depending on usage conditions.
*2 The number of recordable images (50% flash usage) is based on measuring conditions in accordance with CIPA standards. Some deviation from the above figures may occur in actual use depending on usage conditions.
Battery exhaustion indicator ? is lit. (The shutter is locked and no indication appears in the viewfinder when ? starts blinking.)
PC/AV terminal (USB 2.0 (high speed compatible)), mini HDMI terminal, DC input terminal, Cable release terminal, Microphone terminal, X-sync socket
Video Output
Format
NTSC/PAL
Dimensions and
Weight
Accessories
Languages
Approx. 130.5 mm (W) × 96.5 mm (H) × 72.5 mm (D) (excluding protrusions)
670 g (body only), 750 g (including a battery and an SD Memory
Card)
Hot shoe cover F
K
, Eyecup F
R
, ME viewfinder cap, Sync socket 2P cap, Body mount cover, USB Cable I-USB7, AV cable I-AVC7,
Software (CD-ROM) S-SW90 (PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4),
Strap O-ST53, Rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90, Battery charger D-BC90, AC plug cord, Operating Manual (this book), Quick
Guide
English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch,
Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Turkish, Greek,
Russian, Korean, Chinese (Traditional/Simplified) and Japanese
313
10
314
Glossary
AdobeRGB
Color space recommended by Adobe Systems, Inc. for commercial printing. Wider range of color reproduction than sRGB. Covers most of the color range so colors only available when printed are not lost when editing images on a computer. When image is opened by non-compatible software, the colors look lighter.
Aperture
The aperture increases or reduces the light beam (thickness) passing through the lens to the CMOS sensor.
Auto Bracket
For automatically changing exposure. When the shutter release button is pressed, three images are captured. The first one has no compensation, the second is underexposed and the third is overexposed. This camera features Exposure Bracketing that captures images in different exposures, and Extended Bracketing that captures images with set White Balance,
Saturation, Hue, High/Low Key Adjustment, Contrast and Sharpness levels.
Bright portions
Overexposed area in the image loses contrast and appears white.
10
Camera Shake (Blur)
When the camera moves while the shutter is open, the entire image appears blurred. This occurs more often when shutter speed is low.
Prevent camera shake by raising the sensitivity, using the flash, and raising the shutter speed. Alternatively, use a tripod to stabilize the camera. As camera shake is mostly likely to occur when pressing the shutter release button, use the Shake Reduction function, the self-timer or the remote control unit to prevent camera movement.
CMOS Sensor
Photography element which converts the light entering through the lens into electric signals that create the image.
Color Space
A defined range of colors from the spectrum which are used. In digital cameras, [sRGB] is defined as the standard by Exif. In this camera,
[AdobeRGB] is also used because of the richer color expression over sRGB.
Color Temperature
This numerically expresses the color of the light source illuminating the subject. This is indicated in absolute temperature, using Kelvin (K) units.
The color of light shifts to a bluish color as the color temperature rises, and to a reddish color as the color temperature falls.
Dark portions
Underexposed area in the image loses contrast and appears black.
DCF (Design rule for Camera File system)
A digital camera file system standard established by the Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).
315
Depth of Field
Area of focus. This depends on the aperture, lens focal length, and distance to the subject. For example, select a smaller aperture (higher number) to increase the depth of field or use a larger aperture (smaller number) to decrease the depth of field.
DNG RAW file
DNG (Digital Negative) is a general-purpose RAW file format designed by
Adobe Systems. When images captured in proprietary RAW formats are converted to DNG format, support and compatibility for the images increases significantly.
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)
Rules for writing information onto a card with recorded images regarding the specific images and number of copies to be printed. Prints can easily be made by taking images to a DPOF photo printing store.
10
Dynamic Range (D-Range)
Indicated with a value expressing the light level reproducible in an image.
This is the same as the term “latitude” used with silver halide film.
Generally, when the dynamic range is wide, it is difficult for bright and dark areas to occur in the image, and when the dynamic range is narrow, a higher contrast image can be achieved.
316
EV (Exposure Value)
Exposure value is determined by the combination of the aperture value and the shutter speed.
EV Compensation
Process of adjusting the image brightness by changing the shutter speed and/or aperture value.
Exif (Exchangeable image file format for digital still camera)
A standard digital camera file format established by the Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).
Exif-JPEG format
Exif stands for Exchangeable Image File Format. This image file format is based on the JPEG image data format, and allows thumbnail images and image properties to be embedded into the data. Software that does not support this format processes the image as a regular JPEG image.
Exif-TIFF format
Exif stands for Exchangeable Image File Format. This image file format is based on the TIFF image data format, and allows thumbnail images and image properties to be embedded into the data. Software that does not support this format processes the image as a regular TIFF image.
Focus point
Position in the viewfinder that determines focus. In this camera, select from Auto, Select and Center.
10
Histogram
A graph that shows the darkest and brightest points in an image. The horizontal axis represents the brightness and the vertical axis represents the number of pixels. This is useful when you wish to refer to the exposure status of an image.
JPEG
An image compression format. Although the image quality deteriorates a little, images can be compressed to a smaller file size than with TIFF and other formats. In this camera, select from Z (Premium), C (Best),
D (Better), or E (Good). Images recorded in JPEG format are suited for viewing on your PC or for attaching to e-mail.
Metering Method
Brightness of subject is measured to determine exposure. In this camera, select from Multi-segment Metering, Center-weighted Metering and Spot
Metering.
317
Mired
Proportional scale of measurement that consistently shows color change per unit. Determined by multiplying the inverse of the color temperature by
1,000,000.
ND (Neutral Density) Filter
A filter with many saturation levels that adjusts the brightness without affecting the color tone of pictures.
Noise Reduction
Process to reduce noise (image roughness or unevenness) caused by slow shutter speed or high sensitivity shooting.
NTSC/PAL
These are video output formats. NTSC is mainly used in Japan, North
America, and South Korea. PAL is mainly used in Europe and in China.
PNG format
Images saved using this format can be compressed to a small file size, but the reversible compression of this format makes the file size larger than
JPEG. This format is for use with full-color images and prevents quality loss even when re-edited. PNG files, however, cannot be viewed on older browsers (Internet Explorer 3.0 or earlier or Internet Explorer 4.5 on
Macintosh). In addition, thumbnail images and image properties cannot be embedded in the data.
Quality Level
This refers to the image compression ratio. The lower the compression, the more detailed the image. The image becomes rougher as the compression rate rises.
10
318
RAW data
Unedited image data output from the CMOS sensor. RAW data is data before being internally processed by the camera. Camera settings at the time of capture, such as White Balance, Contrast, Saturation, and
Sharpness can be set for each frame after shooting. In addition, RAW data are 12 bit data that contain 16 times the information of 8 bit JPEG data.
Rich gradations are possible. Transfer RAW data to your computer and use the provided software to create image data with different settings, such as JPEG or TIFF.
Recorded Pixels
Indicates the size of the image by the number of pixels. The more pixels that compose a picture, the larger the image size.
Sensitivity
The level of sensitivity to light. With a high sensitivity, images can be shot with a high shutter speed even in dark places, reducing camera shake.
However, images with high sensitivity are more susceptible to noise.
Shutter Speed
The length of time that the shutter is open and light strikes the CMOS sensor. The amount of light that strikes the CMOS sensor can be changed by altering the shutter speed.
sRGB (standard RGB)
International standard of color space established by the IEC (International
Electrotechnical Commission). This is defined from color space for computer monitors and is also used as the standard color space for Exif.
10
Vignetting
The picture edges are blackened when part of the light coming from the subject is blocked by the hood or filter ring, or when the flash is partially blocked by the lens.
White Balance
While shooting, color temperature is adjusted to match the light source so that the subject appears to have correct color.
Index
319
Symbols
| (Green) button .............19, 21
| (Preview) button ..............129
.......................................85, 288
B (Green) mode ...................95
...................................19, 21, 78
[Q Playback] Menu ....213, 287
[A Rec. Mode] Menu .....83, 284
i (Delete) button .............21, 79
[R Set-up] Menu ..........254, 287
.........................................18, 74 m (EV Compensation) button
.................................18, 21, 115
A
AC Adapter .............................47
Accessories ..........................299
Adding the Date ...................274
AdobeRGB ...................279, 314
AE Lock ........................116, 126
AE Metering .................113, 317
L button ..........................19
AF Adjustment ......................121
AF Assist Light .................17, 67
= (Autofocus) ....................118
= button ......................19, 120
AF point switching dial ...19, 122
AF160FC ......................173, 300
AF200FG ......................173, 300
AF360FGZ ...................173, 300
AF540FGZ ...................173, 300
Aperture .........................88, 314
Aperture Priority Mode c ....102
Auto Bracket .................148, 314
Auto Power Off ..................... 270
F (White Balance) ......... 191
Autofocus = ...................... 118
Automatic Sensitivity Correction
............................................... 90
............................................. 102
AV cable ............................... 233
AV Equipment ...................... 233
B
p (Bulb) Mode ..................... 110
Filter) .................................... 242
Battery .................................... 43
Beep ..................................... 257
Bright Portion ............... 199, 314
Brightness Adjustment ......... 199
Brightness Level .................. 264
Brightness level .................... 264
Built-in Flash .......................... 72
Bulb Mode p ........................ 110
C
Cable Switch ................ 111, 303
Calendar display .................. 218
Camera Shake ..................... 314
Capture Information ............... 23
Card access lamp .................. 17
Catch-in Focus ..................... 128
Center-weighted ................... 114
City ....................................... 260
Cloudy (White Balance) ....... 191
CMOS Sensor ...................... 314
............................................... 17
Color (Digital Filter) .............. 241
Color of the monitor ............. 265
10
320
10
Color Space .................279, 315
.............................196, 197, 315
Composition Adjustment ......203
Continuous Shooting ............143
Contrast (Custom Image) .....205
Contrast AF ..........................157
.............................................182
Control panel ....................24, 35
Copyright Holder ..................277
Correct exposure ....................88
Cropping ...............................239
f (White Balance) ...........191
Custom Filter (Digital Filters)
.....................................154, 242
Custom Image ......................205
.......................................85, 288
D
Dark Portion .................199, 315
Date Adjustment .....................61
Date change .........................258
Daylight (White Balance) ......191
Daylight-Sync shooting ..........76
DCF ......................................315
Default Setting ......................284
Delete .............................79, 227
Delete All Images .................230
i (Delete) button .............21, 79
Delete Folder ........................228
Deleting a Single Image .........79
Depth of field ..................89, 315
Destination ...........................258
Digital Filter ..................153, 241
Digital Preview .....................131
Diopter Adjust .........................55
Direct keys ...............34, 82, 284
Display Language ................261
Distortion ..............................201
DNG ..................................... 315
DPOF ................................... 315
DPOF Settings ..................... 273
D-Range ....................... 199, 315
Drive Mode ............................. 82
Dust Alert ............................. 296
Dust Removal ...................... 295
Dynamic Range ..... 92, 199, 315
E
Electronic Level .............. 65, 266
Error Message ..................... 305
EV ........................................ 316
EV Compensation ........ 115, 316
................................. 18, 21, 115
EV Steps .............................. 116
Exif ............................... 277, 316
Exposure ................................ 88
Exposure Bracketing ............ 148
Exposure Mode ................ 39, 93
............................. 101, 103, 109
Extended Bracketing ............ 151
External flash ....................... 173
Extract Color (Digital Filter)
..................................... 153, 241
Eyecup ................................... 55
F
Face Detection ..................... 157
File Format ........................... 188
File Name ............................. 268
File number .......................... 267
Film plane indicator ................ 17
Filter ............................. 153, 241
............................................. 205
..................................... 153, 241
Fix Focus ............................. 124
Flash ..............................72, 167
Flash (White Balance) ..........191
Flash compensation ...............76
...............................................76
.........................................18, 72
.............................................112
Balance) ...............................191
Focal Length ........................135
Focus Indicator .....................126
Focus Lock ...........................124
Focus Mode .........................118
Focus mode lever ...........19, 118
Focus point ...................122, 316
Focusing ...............................118
Folder display .......................217
Folder Name ........................267
Format ..................................256
.........................................20, 21
Front e-dial .......................18, 21
G
Green button ....................19, 21
Green mode B ......................95
Guide display .................22, 262
H
HDMI terminal ......................235
HDR (Digital Filter) ...............242
HDR Capture ........................200
High Contrast (Digital Filter)
.....................................153, 241
High Dynamic Range ...........200
(Custom Image) ...................205
High-ISO Noise Reduction .....92
Highlight Correction ..............199
321
............................................. 175
Histogram ....................... 28, 316
Hometown ...................... 58, 258
Horizon Correction ............... 133
Hue (Custom Image) ............ 205
Hyper-manual Mode a ........ 107
Hyper-program Mode e ........ 96
I
Image Comparison ............... 226
Image Tone .......................... 205
Index .................................... 219
M button .............. 19, 21, 78
Initial settings ......................... 57
Initialize ................................ 256
Input Focal Length ............... 135
Instant Review ............... 68, 263
Interval Shooting .................. 144
button ........................ 18, 90
ISO Sensitivity ................ 90, 318
J
JPEG .................................... 316
JPEG Quality ................. 51, 187
JPEG Recorded Pixels ........ 186
K
Kelvin ................................... 196
L
Language Setting ........... 57, 261
Lateral chromatic aberration 201
LCD Color Tuning ................ 265
LCD panel .............................. 33
Lens ............................... 53, 292
Lens Correction .................... 201
Lens unlock button ........... 18, 54
Live View .............................. 156
Lock Exposure ..................... 126
button ....................... 19, 158
10
322
10
M
a (Hyper-manual) Mode ......107
Main switch ................18, 21, 56
Manual focus \ .................126
Manual Mode a ...................107
Manual White Balance .........194
Mass Storage Class .............276
Matte Field ...........................127
Memory ................................281
Memory Card .........................49
3 button .............20, 21, 36
Menu Operation .....................36
Meter Operating Time ..........114
.......................................19, 113
\ (Manual focus) ..............126
Microphone ..........................162
Miniature (Digital Filter) ........242
Mired ............................196, 317
Mirror Lock-up ..............141, 298
Mode dial ..........................19, 39
Mode dial lock button .............19
Monitor ...................................22
Monochrome (Digital Filter) ..241
Movie ............................160, 163
MSC .....................................276
Multi-exposure ......................146
Multi-image display ..............216
Multiple Flashes ...................181
Multi-segment .......................113
N
ND (Neutral Density) Filter ...317
Noise Reduction .............92, 317
NTSC ...........................234, 317
O
4 button ........................19, 21
Operation Guide .....................30
Optical Preview ....................130
Optional Accessories ...........299
P
e (Hyper-program) Mode ...... 96
PAL .............................. 234, 317
Pastel (Digital Filter) ............. 242
PC/AV terminal .................... 233
Phase Difference ................. 157
Photographer Information .... 277
Picture Transfer Protocol ..... 276
Pixel Mapping ...................... 280
Playback .......................... 25, 78
................................... 19, 21, 78
Playback Display Method ..... 215
[Q Playback] Menu .... 213, 287
..................................... 212, 286
Playback time ......................... 46
Playing Back Movies ............ 165
PNG ..................................... 317
Power ..................................... 56
Press fully .............................. 69
Press halfway ......................... 69
Preview ................................ 129
Program Line ......................... 94
Program Mode e ................... 96
Protect .................................. 231
PTP ...................................... 276
P-TTL (Flash) ....................... 179
P-TTL Auto (Flash) .............. 174
Q
Quality Level .. 51, 161, 187, 317
Quick Zoom .......................... 215
R
RAW ............................. 188, 318
| button .................... 19, 189
RAW Development .............. 247
RAW file format .................... 189
Rear e-dial ....................... 19, 21
[A Rec. Mode] Menu .... 83, 284
JPEG Recorded Pixels ...........51
...............................51, 186, 318
Red-eye reduction ..........75, 179
Remaining image storage capacity ..................................46
Remote Control ............138, 303
Reset ....................................290
Resize ..................................238
Retro (Digital Filter) ......153, 241
Rotate ...................................225
S
Saturation (Custom Image) ..205
Save as Manual WB .............198
Save Settings .......................207
SD Memory Card ...................49
Select Battery .......................270
Select&Delete ......................227
Self-timer ..............................136
Sensitivity ...............................90
...............................................98
Sensor Cleaning ...........295, 297
[R Set-up] Menu ..........254, 287
Shade (White Balance) ........191
Shadow Correction ...............199
Shake Reduction ..........132, 162
.............................................205
Shutter & Aperture Priority Mode
L ......................................104
Shutter Priority Mode b ......100
Shutter release button 18, 21, 69
Shutter Speed ................88, 318
Slideshow .............................222
Slim (Digital Filter) ................242
Slow Shutter Speed NR .........92
Slow-speed Sync .................168
Soft (Digital Filter) ........153, 241
Sound ...................................161
323
Spot Metering ....................... 114
sRGB ........................... 279, 318
..................................... 153, 241
Status display ....................... 262
Status screen ......................... 23
Strap ...................................... 42
Superimpose AF Area .... 32, 122
............................................... 98
T
L (Shutter & Aperture Priority)
Mode .................................... 104
Text Size ........................ 58, 262
Toning (Custom Image) ....... 205
..................................... 153, 241
Trailing Curtain Sync .... 170, 180
Tungsten Light (White Balance)
............................................. 191
TV ........................................ 233
b
(Shutter Priority) mode ... 100
U
USB Connection .................. 275
USER ................................... 207
Using Aperture Ring ............. 294
V
Video jack ............................ 233
Video Output Format ............ 234
Video terminal ...................... 233
Viewfinder ........................ 31, 55
Vignetting ....................... 72, 318
W
Water Color (Digital Filter) ... 242
White Balance .............. 191, 318
Wireless Mode (Flash) ......... 176
World Time ........................... 258
10
324
X
.............................................112
X-sync socket .......................183
Z
Zoom Display .......................214
Zoom Lens .............................71
10
Memo
325
326
WARRANTY POLICY
All PENTAX cameras purchased through authorized bona fide photographic distribution channels are guaranteed against defects of material or workmanship for a period of twelve months from date of purchase. Service will be rendered, and defective parts will be replaced without cost to you within that period, provided the equipment does not show evidence of impact, sand or liquid damage, mishandling, tampering, battery or chemical corrosion, operation contrary to operating instructions, or modification by an unauthorized repair shop. The manufacturer or its authorized representatives shall not be liable for any repair or alterations except those made with its written consent and shall not be liable for damages from delay or loss of use or from other indirect or consequential damages of any kind, whether caused by defective material or workmanship or otherwise; and it is expressly agreed that the liability of the manufacturer or its representatives under all guarantees or warranties, whether expressed or implied, is strictly limited to the replacement of parts as hereinbefore provided. No refunds will be made on repairs by nonauthorized PENTAX service facilities.
10
Procedure During 12-month Warranty Period
Any PENTAX which proves defective during the 12-month warranty period should be returned to the dealer from whom you purchased the equipment or to the manufacturer. If there are no representatives of the manufacturer in your country, send the equipment to the manufacturer, with postage prepaid. In this case, it will take a considerable length of time before the equipment can be returned to you owing to the complicated customs procedures required. If the equipment is covered by warranty, repairs will be made and parts replaced free of charge, and the equipment will be returned to you upon completion of servicing. If the equipment is not covered by warranty, regular charges of the manufacturer or of its representatives will apply. Shipping charges are to be borne by the owner.
If your PENTAX was purchased outside of the country where you wish to have it serviced during the warranty period, regular handling and servicing fees may be charged by the manufacturer’s representatives in that country. Notwithstanding this, your PENTAX returned to the manufacturer will be serviced free of charge according to this procedure and warranty policy. In any case, however, shipping charges and customs clearance fees to be borne by the sender. To prove the date of your purchase when
required, please keep the receipt or bills covering the purchase of your equipment for at least a year. Before sending your equipment for servicing, please make sure that you are sending it to the manufacturer’s authorized representatives or their approved repair shops, unless you are sending it directly to the manufacturer. Always obtain a quotation for the service charge, and only after you accept the quoted service charge, instruct the service station to proceed with the servicing.
327
• This warranty policy does not affect the customer’s statutory rights.
• The local warranty policies available from PENTAX distributors in some countries can supersede this warranty policy. Therefore, we recommend that you review the warranty card supplied with your product at the time of purchase, or contact the PENTAX distributor in your country for more information and to receive a copy of the warranty policy.
The CE Mark is a Directive conformity mark of the European
Union.
10
328
For customers in USA
STATEMENT OF FCC COMPLIANCE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
* Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
For customers in Canada
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
10
Pour les utilisateurs au Canada
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
FOR CALIFORNIA, U.S.A. ONLY
Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply.
The lithium battery used in this camera contains perchlorate material, which may require special handling.
See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate
Declaration of Conformity
According to 47CFR, Parts 2 and 15 for
Class B Personal Computers and Peripherals
We: PENTAX Imaging Company
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.
Located at: 600 12 Street, Suite 300
Golden, Colorado 80401 U.S.A.
Phone: 303-799-8000 FAX: 303-790-1131
Declare under sole responsibility that the product identified herein complies with 47CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC rules as a Class B digital device. Each product marketed is identical to the representative unit tested and found to be compliant with the standards. Records maintained continue to reflect the equipment being produced can be expected to be within the variation accepted, due to quantity production and testing on the statistical basis as required by 47CFR §2.909. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. The above named party is responsible for ensuring that the equipment complies with the standards of 47CFR §15.101 to §15.109.
Product Name: PENTAX Digital Still Camera
Model Number: Q
Contact person: Customer Service Manager
Date and Place: May, 2009, Colorado
Information for Users on Collection and Disposal of Old
Equipment and Used Batteries
1. In the European Union
These symbols on the products, packaging and/or accompanying documents mean that used electrical and electronic equipments and batteries should not be mixed with general household waste.
Used electrical/electronic equipments and batteries must be treated separately and in accordance with legislation that requires proper treatment, recovery and recycling of these products.
Following the implementation by member states, private households within the EU states may return their used electrical/electronic equipments and batteries to designated collection facilities free of charge*.
In some countries your local retailer may also take back your old product free of charge if you purchase a similar new one.
*Please contact your local authority for further details.
By disposing of this product correctly you will help ensure that the waste undergoes the necessary treatment, recovery and recycling and thus prevent potential negative effects on the environment and human health which could otherwise arise due to inappropriate waste handling.
2. In other countries outside the EU
These symbols are only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard these items, please contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.
For Switzerland: Used electrical/electronic equipment can be returned free of charge to the dealer, even when you don't purchase a new product. Further collection facilities are listed on the home page of www.swico.ch or www.sens.ch.
Note for the battery symbol (bottom two symbol examples):
This symbol might be used in combination with a designation for the chemical element or compound in use. In this case you have to comply with the requirement set by the Directive for the chemicals involved.
Memo
Memo
Memo
HOYA CORPORATION
PENTAX Imaging Systems Division
2-36-9, Maeno-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 174-8639, JAPAN
(http://www.pentax.jp)
PENTAX Europe GmbH
(European Headquarters)
PENTAX U.K. Limited
PENTAX France S.A.S.
PENTAX (Schweiz) AG
Julius-Vosseler-Strasse 104, 22527 Hamburg, GERMANY
(HQ - http://www.pentaxeurope.com)
(Germany - http://www.pentax.de)
PENTAX House, Heron Drive, Langley, Slough, Berks
SL3 8PN, U.K.
(http://www.pentax.co.uk)
112 Quai de Bezons, B.P. 204, 95106 Argenteuil Cedex,
FRANCE
(http://www.pentax.fr)
Widenholzstrasse 1, 8304 Wallisellen, Postfach 367,
8305 Dietlikon, SWITZERLAND
(http://www.pentax.ch)
PENTAX Imaging Company
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.
(Headquarters)
600 12th Street, Suite 300 Golden, Colorado 80401, U.S.A.
(PENTAX Service Department)
12061 Tejon St. STE 600 Westminster, Colorado 80234,
U.S.A. (http://www.pentaximaging.com)
PENTAX Canada Inc.
PENTAX Trading
(SHANGHAI) Limited
1770 Argentia Road Mississauga, Ontario L5N 3S7,
CANADA (http://www.pentax.ca)
23D, Jun Yao International Plaza, 789 Zhaojiabang Road,
Xu Hui District, Shanghai, 200032 CHINA
(http://www.pentax.com.cn) http://www.pentax.jp/english
• Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice.
53495 Copyright © HOYA CORPORATION 2009
H03-200907 Printed in Philippines
SLR Digital Camera
Operating Manual
For optimum camera performance, please read the
Operating Manual before using the camera.
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