VSR–10"
VANE TYPE WATERFLOW
ALARM SWITCH WITH RETARD
UL and CUL Listed
Service Pressure: 300 PSI (20, 7 BAR)
Flow Sensitivity Range for Signal:
4-10 GPM (15-38 LPM) - UL
Maximum Surge: 18 FPS (5.5 m/s)
Contact Ratings: Two sets of SPDT (Form C)
10.0 Amps at 125/250VAC
2.0 Amps at 30VDC Resistive
10 mAmps min. at 24VDC
Conduit Entrances: Two knockouts provided for 1/2" conduit.
Individual switch compartments suitable for dissimilar voltages.
Environmental Specifications:
• NEMA 4/IP54 Rated Enclosure suitable for indoor or outdoor use with factory installed gasket and die-cast housing when used with appropriate conduit fitting.
• Temperature Range: 40°F - 120°F, (4.5°C - 49°C) - UL
• Non-corrosive sleeve factory installed in saddle.
Service Use:
Automatic Sprinkler
One or two family dwelling
Residential occupancy up to four stories
National Fire Alarm Code
NFPA-13
NFPA-13D
NFPA-13R
NFPA-72
• Installation must be performed by qualified personnel and in
accordance with all national and local codes and ordinances.
• Shock hazard. Disconnect power source before servicing. Serious
injury or death could result.
• Risk of explosion. Not for use in hazardous locations. Serious
injury or death could result.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Ordering Information
Nominal Pipe Size
10" DN250
Model
VSR-10
Part Number
1144410
Optional : Cover Tamper Switch Kit, stock no. 0090148
Replaceable Components: Retard/Switch Assembly, stock no. 1029030
Waterflow switches that are monitoring wet pipe sprinkler systems shall not be used as the sole initiating device to discharge AFFF, deluge, or chemical suppression systems. Waterflow switches used for this application may result in unintended discharges caused by surges, trapped air, or short retard times.
General Information
The Model VSR is a vane type waterflow switch for use on wet sprinkler systems. It is UL and CUL Listed for use on steel pipe; schedules 10 through 40. See Ordering Information chart.
The VSR may also be used as a sectional waterflow detector on large systems. The VSR contains two single pole, double throw, snap action switches and an adjustable, instantly recycling pneumatic retard. The switches are actuated when a flow of 10 GPM (38 LPM) or more occurs downstream of the device. The flow condition must exist for a period of time necessary to overcome the selected retard period.
Enclosure
The VSR switches and retard device are enclosed in a general purpose, die-cast housing. The cover is held in place with two tamper resistant screws which require a special key for removal. A field installable cover tamper switch is available as an option which may be used to indicate unauthorized removal of the cover. See bulletin number
5401103 for installation instructions of this switch.
Potter Electric Signal Company, LLC • St. Louis, MO • Phone: 866-956-1211/Canada 888-882-1833 • www.pottersignal.com
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Do not trim the paddle. Failure to follow these instructions may prevent the device from operating and will void the warranty.
Do not obstruct or otherwise prevent the trip stem of the flow switch from moving when water flows as this could damage the flow switch and prevent an alarm. If an alarm is not desired, a qualified technician should disable the alarm system.
VSR–10"
VANE TYPE WATERFLOW
ALARM SWITCH WITH RETARD
Installation ( see Fig. 1)
These devices may be mounted on horizontal or vertical pipe. On horizontal pipe they shall be installed on the top side of the pipe where they will be accessible. The device should not be installed within 6" (15 mm) of a fitting which changes the direction of the waterflow or within
24" (60 mm) of a valve or drain.
NOTE : Do not leave cover off for an extended period of time.
Drain the system and drill a hole in the pipe using a hole saw in a slow speed drill (see Fig. 1). Clean the inside pipe of all growth or other material for a distance equal to the pipe diameter on either side of the hole. Roll the vane so that it may be inserted into the hole; do not bend or crease it. Insert the vane so that the arrow on the saddle points in the direction of the waterflow. Take care not to damage the non-corrosive bushing in the saddle. The bushing should fit inside the hole in the pipe. Install the saddle strap and tighten nuts alternately to required torque
(see the chart in Fig. 1). The vane must not rub the inside of the pipe or bind in any way.
Fig. 1
Do not trim the paddle. Failure to follow these instructions may prevent the device from operating and will void the warranty.
Do not obstruct or otherwise prevent the trip stem of the flow switch from moving when water flows as this could damage the flow switch and prevent an alarm. If an alarm is not desired, a qualified technician should disable the alarm system.
DO NOT LEAVE COVER OFF FOR
AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME
Retard Adjustment
The delay can be adjusted by rotating the retard adjustment knob from
0 to the max setting (60-90 seconds). The time delay should be set at the minimum required to prevent false alarms
TIGHTEN NUTS
ALTERNATELY
MOUNT ON PIPE SO
ARROW ON SADDLE
POINTS IN DIRECTION
OF WATERFLOW
Hole must be drilled perpendicular to the pipe and vertically centered.
Refer to the Compatible Pipe/Installation Requirements chart for size.
Correct Incorrect
DIRECTION OF
WATERFLOW
ROLL PADDLE IN
OPPOSITE DIRECTION
OF WATERFLOW
(Flowing water activates device in one direction only.)
Model
VSR-10
Nominal Pipe
Size inch
10
Compatible Pipe/ Installation Requirements
Nominal Pipe
O.D.
Pipe Wall Thickness
Schedule 10 (UL) Schedule 40 (UL) mm inch mm inch
DN250 10.750 273.0
0.165
mm
4.19
inch
0.365
mm
9.27
Hole Size inch
2.00 ± .125
mm
50.8 ± 2.0
U-Bolt Nuts
Torque ft-lb
20 n-m
27
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Fig. 2
To remove knockouts: Place screwdriver at inside edge of knockouts, not in the center.
VSR–10"
VANE TYPE WATERFLOW
ALARM SWITCH WITH RETARD
Fig. 3
Break out thin section of cover when wiring both switches from one conduit entrance.
Fig. 4 Switch Terminal Connections Clamping
Plate Terminal
DWG 1146-4
Do not drill into the base as this creates metal shavings which can create electrical hazards and damage the device. Drilling voids the warranty.
Fig. 5 Typical Electrical Connections
Notes:
1. The Model VSR has two switches, one can be used to operate a central station, proprietary or remote signaling unit, while the other contact is used to operate a local audible or visual annunciator.
2. For supervised circuits, see “Switch Terminal Connections” drawing and warning note (Fig. 4).
An uninsulated section of a single conductor should not be looped around the terminal and serve as two separate connections. The wire must be severed, thereby providing supervision of the connection in the event that the wire become dislodged from under the terminal. Failure to sever the wire may render the device inoperable risking severe property damage and loss of life.
Do not strip wire beyond 3/8" of length or expose an uninsulated conductor beyond the edge of the terminal block. When using stranded wire, capture all strands under the clamping plate.
NEUTRAL FROM
BREAKER
NEUTRAL FROM
BELL
NOTE:
When connecting to a UL Listed control panel, use the panel’s resistor value for circuit supervision.
Testing
The frequency of inspection and testing for the Model VSR and its associated protective monitoring system shall be in accordance with applicable
NFPA Codes and Standards and/or the authority having jurisdiction (manufacturer recommends quarterly or more frequently).
If provided, the inspector’s test valve shall always be used for test purposes. If there are no provisions for testing the operation of the flow detection device on the system, application of the VSR is not recommended or advisable.
A minimum flow of 10 GPM (38 LPM) is required to activate this device.
Advise the person responsible for testing of the fire protection system that this system must be tested in accordance with the testing instructions.
Fig. 7 Mounting Dimensions
3.50 in
(89.0 mm)
2.00 in
(50.8 mm)
5.56 in
(141.2 mm)
Fig. 8
GREEN GROUND
SCREWS
2.34 in
(59.4 mm)
U-BOLT NUT
U-BOLT WASHER
PIPE SADDLE
15.00 in
(381,0 mm)
PIPE
PLASTIC PADDLE
U-BOLT
DWG. 1146-14
13.00 in
(333.0 mm)
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DWG 1146-15
PAGE 3 OF 4
VSR–10"
VANE TYPE WATERFLOW
ALARM SWITCH WITH RETARD
Maintenance
Inspect detectors monthly. If leaks are found, replace the detector. The VSR waterflow switch should provide years of trouble-free service.
The retard and switch assembly are easily field replaceable. In the unlikely event that either component does not perform properly, please order replacement retard switch assembly stock #1029030 (see Fig. 6). There is no maintenance required, only periodic testing and inspection.
Retard/Switch Assembly Replacement (See Fig. 6)
The Retard/Switch Assembly is field-replaceable without draining the system or removing the waterflow switch from the pipe
1. Make sure the fire alarm zone or circuit connected to the waterflow switch is bypassed or otherwise taken out of service.
2. Disconnect the power source for local bell (if applicable).
3. Identify and remove all wires from the waterflow switch.
4. Remove the (2) mounting screws holding retard/switch assembly to the base. Do not remove the (2) retard housing screws.
5. Remove the retard assembly by lifting it straight up over the tripstem.
6. Install the new retard assembly. Make sure the locating pins on the retard/switch assembly fit into the locating pin bosses on the base.
7. Re-install the (2) original mounting screws.
8. Reconnect all wires. Perform a flow test and place the system back in service.
Fig. 6 REMOVE (2) ORIGINAL MOUNTING
SCREWS HOLDING RETARD/SWITCH
ASSEMBLY TO BASE
BREAK OUT THIN SECTION OF COVER
WHEN WIRING BOTH SWITCHES
FROM ONE CONDUIT ENTRANCE.
RETARD/SWITCH ASSEMBLY
(2) ORIGINAL MOUNTING
SCREWS
DO NOT REMOVE
(2) RETARD HOUSING
SCREWS
(2) LOCATING PINS
(2) LOCATING PIN
BOSSES IN BASE
BASE
DWG# 1146-10
Removal of Waterflow Switch
• To prevent accidental water damage, all control valves should be shut tight and the system completely drained before waterflow detectors are
removed or replaced.
• Lift detector clear of pipe.
to lift the waterflow detector saddle.
• Turn off electrical power to the detector, then disconnect wiring.
• Loosen nuts and remove U-bolts.
• Gently lift the saddle far enough to get your fingers under it. With your fingers, roll the vane so it will fit through the hole while continuing
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