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User manual | Carrier 50JS JX018-060 heat pump unit Installation, Start-Up and Service Instructions
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The Carrier 50JS JX018-060 heat pump unit is a self-contained system designed for outdoor installation. It can be installed on a ground-level slab or on a rooftop with a proper curb. The unit features a compressor and outdoor fan, as well as a condensate drain system. The electrical connections should be made according to the NEC (National Electrical Code) and local codes. The unit is fully self-contained and requires a separate electrical service.
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Installation, Start-Up and Service Instructions
NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the installation.
Index
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS ...............................................1-4
General .................................................................................
4
RECEIVING AND INSTALLATION..................................4-15
Check Equipment......................................................................4-5
Identify Unit..............................................................................4
Inspect Shipment.......................................................................5
Provide Unit Support...................................................................5
Roof Curb..................................................................................5
Slab Mount................................................................................5
Ground Mount...........................................................................5
Provide Clearances.......................................................................5
Rig and Place Unit....................................................................5-6
Select and Install Ductwork ....................................................6-8
Converting Horizontal Discharge Units to Downflow (Vertical)
Discharge...................................................................................6
Provide for Condensate Disposal ............................................6-8
Install Electrical Connections .....................................................8
High-Voltage Connections........................................................8
Routing Power Leads Into Unit ..........................................8-14
Connecting Ground Lead to Ground Lug..............................14
Special Procedures for 208-V Operation ...............................15
PRE-START-UP.........................................................................15
START-UP.............................................................................15-20
Check for Refrigerant Leaks ..................................................15
Unit Start-Up Adjustment .................................................15-20
MAINTENANCE ..................................................................20-23
SYSTEM INFORMATION.......................................................23
Time Delay Relay...................................................................23
Pressure Switches....................................................................23
Defrost Thermostat .................................................................23
TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................24-25
START-UP CHECKLIST .........................................................25
NOTE TO INSTALLER — READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS
CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY before installing this unit.
Also, make sure the Owner’s Manual and Service Instructions are left with the unit after installation.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical components. Only trained and qualified personnel should install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions of cleaning coils and filters. All other operations should be performed by trained service personnel. When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe precautions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit, and other safety precautions that may apply.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have fire extinguisher available for all brazing operations.
Fig. 1—Model 50JS/JX
C99001
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electric shock, or other occurrences, which could cause serious injury or death or damage your property. Consult a qualified installer or service agency for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use only factory-authorized kits or accessories when modifying this product.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol .
When you see this symbol on the product or in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Understand the signal words — DANGER, WARNING, CAU-
TION, and NOTE. Danger identifies the most serious hazards, which will result in severe personal injury or death. Warning indicates a condition that could cause serious personal injury or death. Caution is used to identify unsafe practices, which would result in minor personal injury or product and property damage.
NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability or operation.
1. The power supply (volts, phase, and hertz) must correspond to that specified on unit rating plate.
2. The electrical supply provided by the utility must be sufficient to handle load imposed by this unit.
3. This installation must conform with local building codes and with NEC (National Electrical Code). Refer to provincial and local plumbing or waste water codes and other applicable local codes.
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 1 4
Tab 5a 5a
PC 101 Catalog No. 565-057 Printed in U.S.A.
Form 50JS,JX-1SI Pg 1 5-00 Replaces: 50JX-2SI
REQUIRED CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATL.
INCHES [mm]
TOP OF UNIT ...................................................................................14.00 [355.6]
DUCT SIDE OF UNIT.........................................................................2.00 [50.8]
SIDE OPPOSITE DUCTS ................................................................14.00 [355.6]
BOTTOM OF UNIT .............................................................................0.50 [12.7]
ELECTRIC HEAT PANEL .................................................................36.00 [914.4]
NEC. REQUIRED CLEARANCES.
INCHES [mm]
BETWEEN UNITS, POWER ENTRY SIDE ....................................42.00 [1066.8]
UNIT AND UNGROUNDED SURFACES, POWER ENTRY SIDE .36.00 [914.0]
UNIT AND BLOCK OR CONCRETE WALLS AND OTHER
GROUNDED SURFACES, POWER ENTRY SIDE.........................42.00 [1066.8]
UNIT
50JS018
50JS024
50JS030
50JS036
50JS042
50JX024
50JX030
50JX036
REQUIRED CLEARANCE FOR OPERATION AND SERVICING
INCHES [mm]
EVAP. COIL ACCESS SIDE............................................................36.00 [914.0]
POWER ENTRY SIDE....................................................................42.00 [1066.8]
(EXCEPT FOR NEC REQUIREMENTS)
UNIT TOP .......................................................................................48.00 [1219.2]
SIDE OPPOSITE DUCTS ..............................................................36.00 [914.0]
DUCT PANEL .................................................................................12.00 [304.8] *
*MINIMUM DISTANCES: IF UNIT IS PLACED LESS THAN 304.8 [12.00] FROM
WALL SYSTEM, THEN SYSTEM PERFORMANCE MAYBE COMPROMISE.
C99007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
208/230-1-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-1-60,208/230-3-60
208/230-1-60,208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
UNIT WEIGHT
291
323
299
320
328 lb
283
289
287 kg
128.4
131.1
130.2
132.0
146.5
135.6
145.2
148.8
UNIT HEIGHT
IN. [MM]
"A"
37.02 [940.3]
39.02 [991.1]
39.02 [991.1]
37.02 [940.3]
37.02 [940.3]
41.02 [1041.9]
37.02 [940.3]
37.02 [940.3]
X
19.5 [495.3]
18.5 [469.9]
19.5 [495.3]
19.5 [495.3]
19.5 [495.3]
19.0 [482.6]
20.0 [ 508]
20.0 [508]
CENTER OF GRAVITY
IN. [MM]
Y
16.8 [425.5]
16.8 [425.5]
17.5 [444.5]
17.8 [450.9]
17.8 [450.9]
18.3 [463.6]
19.3 [ 489.0]
19.0 [482.6]
Z
15.0 [381.0]
15.0 [381.0]
15.0 [381.0]
13.0 [330.2]
13.0 [330.2]
16.0 [406.4]
17.6 [447.0]
16.5 [419.1]
Fig. 2—50JS018-042/50JX024-036 Unit Dimensions
2
REQUIRED CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATL.
INCHES [mm]
TOP OF UNIT ...................................................................................14.00 [355.6]
DUCT SIDE OF UNIT.........................................................................2.00 [50.8]
SIDE OPPOSITE DUCTS ................................................................14.00 [355.6]
BOTTOM OF UNIT .............................................................................0.50 [12.7]
ELECTRIC HEAT PANEL .................................................................36.00 [914.4]
NEC. REQUIRED CLEARANCES.
INCHES [mm]
BETWEEN UNITS, POWER ENTRY SIDE ....................................42.00 [1066.8]
UNIT AND UNGROUNDED SURFACES, POWER ENTRY SIDE .36.00 [914.0]
UNIT AND BLOCK OR CONCRETE WALLS AND OTHER
GROUNDED SURFACES, POWER ENTRY SIDE.........................42.00 [1066.8]
UNIT
50JS048
50JS060
50JX042
50JX048
50JX060
REQUIRED CLEARANCE FOR OPERATION AND SERVICING
INCHES [mm]
EVAP. COIL ACCESS SIDE............................................................36.00 [914.0]
POWER ENTRY SIDE....................................................................36.00 [914.0]
(EXCEPT FOR NEC REQUIREMENTS)
UNIT TOP .......................................................................................48.00 [1219.2]
SIDE OPPOSITE DUCTS ..............................................................36.00 [914.0]
DUCT PANEL .................................................................................12.00 [304.8] *
*MINIMUM DISTANCES: IF UNIT IS PLACED LESS THAN 304.8 [12.00] FROM
WALL SYSTEM, THEN SYSTEM PERFORMANCE MAYBE COMPROMISE.
C99006
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
208/230-1-60, 208/230-3-60, 460-3-60
UNIT WEIGHT lb
353
418
350
355
428 kg
160.1
189.6
158.8
161.0
194.1
UNIT HEIGHT
IN. [MM]
"A"
38.98 [990.2]
38.98 [990.2]
40.98 [1040.9]
40.98 [1040.9]
42.98 [1091.7]
X
20.5 [520.7]
CENTER OF GRAVITY
IN. [MM]
Y
20.6 [523.8]
Z
17.0 [431.8]
19.5 [495.3]
21.0 [533.4]
20.0 [508.0]
21.0 [533.4]
19.8 [501.7]
20.5 [520.7]
21.3 [539.8]
20.0 [508.0]
17.0 [431.8]
16.6 [421.6]
18.0 [457.2]
17.6 [447.0]
Fig. 3—50JS048-060/50JX042-060 Unit Dimensions
3
46 3/16
44 5/16
SIDE PANEL
0.75"
3.0"
BASE PAN
BOTTOM SUPPLY
SUPPORT RIB(S)
SEAL STRIP
(FACTORY SUPPLIED)
COUNTER FLASHING
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
ROOFING FELT
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
CANT STRIP
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
ROOFING MATERIAL
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
NAILER
INSULATION
4.0"
(FIELD SUPPLIED)
B
17 3/8
TYP.
D
C
A99340
1 TYP.
7/8
3
13/16
SUPPORT B
A
B
SUPPORT A (2)
SIDE
(2)
2
END VIEW
END
(2)
DECK PAN (INSULATED)
UNIT SIZE
50JS018-042
50JS048-060
50JX024-036
50JX042-060
ODS CATALOG NUMBER
CPRFCURB006A00
CPRFCURB007A00
CPRFCURB008A00
CPRFCURB009A00
A
IN. [MM]
8 [203]
14 [356]
8 [203]
14 [356]
Fig. 4—Roof Curb Dimensions
NOTES:
1. Dimensions in [ ] are in millimeters.
2. Roof curb is made of 16 gage steel.
3. Table lists only the dimensions per part number that have changed.
4. Insulated panels: 1-in. thick fiberglass 1 lb density.
B
IN. [MM]
11-27/32 [301]
11-27/32 [301]
15/27/32 [402]
15-27/32 [402]
Before performing service or maintenance operations on system, turn off main power to unit. Turn off accessory heater power switch if applicable. Electrical shock could cause severe injury or death.
Step 1—General
The 50JS and 50JX heat pumps are fully self-contained and designed for outdoor installation (See Fig. 1). Standard units are
C
IN. [MM]
30-5/8 [778]
30-5/8 [778]
42-18/ [1070]
42-1/8 [1070]
A99320
D
IN. [MM]
28-3/4 [730]
28-3/4 [730]
40-1/4 [1022]
40-1/4 [1022] shipped in a horizontal-discharge configuration for installation on a ground-level slab. Standard units can be converted to downflow
(vertical) discharge configurations for rooftop applications.
RECEIVING AND INSTALLATION
Step 1—Check Equipment
IDENTIFY UNIT — The unit model number and serial number are stamped on the unit identification plate. Check this information against shipping papers.
4
INSPECT SHIPMENT — Inspect for shipping damage while unit is still on shipping pallet. If unit appears to be damaged or is torn loose from its anchorage, have it examined by transportation inspectors before removal. Forward claim papers directly to transportation company. Manufacturer is not responsible for any damage incurred in transit. Check all items against shipping list.
Immediately notify the nearest Carrier Air Conditioning office if any item is missing. To prevent loss or damage, leave all parts in original packages until installation.
Step 2—Provide Unit Support
ROOF CURB — Install accessory roof curb in accordance with instructions shipped with curb (See Fig. 4). Install insulation, cant strips, roofing, and flashing. Ductwork must be attached to curb.
IMPORTANT: The gasketing of the unit to the roof curb is critical for a watertight seal. Install gasketing material supplied with the roof curb. Improperly applied gasketing also can result in air leaks and poor unit performance.
Curb should be level to within 1/4 in. (See Fig. 5). This is necessary for unit drain to function properly. Refer to accessory roof curb installation instructions for additional information as required.
A
B
OPTIONAL
RETURN
AIR
OPENING
C
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
DIFFERENCE (in.)
A-B
1/4
B-C
1/4
A-C
1/4
C99065
Fig. 5—Unit Leveling Tolerances
SLAB MOUNT — Place the unit on a solid, level concrete pad that is a minimum of 4 in. thick with 2 in. above grade (See Fig.
6). The slab should extend approximately 2 in. beyond the casing on all 4 sides of the unit. Do not secure the unit to the slab except when required by local codes.
OPTIONAL
SUPPLY
AIR
OPENING
2"
EVAP. COIL COND. COIL
C99096
Fig. 6—Slab Mounting Detail
GROUND MOUNT — The unit may be installed either on a slab or placed directly on the ground if local codes permit. Place the unit on level ground prepared with gravel for condensate discharge.
Step 3—Provide Clearances
The required minimum service clearances are shown in Figs. 2 and
3. Adequate ventilation and outdoor air must be provided. The outdoor fan draws air through the outdoor coil and discharges it through the top fan grill. Be sure that the fan discharge does not recirculate to the outdoor coil. Do not locate the unit in either a
5 corner or under an overhead obstruction. The minimum clearance under a partial overhang (such as a normal house overhang) is 36 in. above the unit top. The maximum horizontal extension of a partial over-hang must not exceed 36 in. For extended overhangs, provide a minimum clearance of 36 in.
IMPORTANT: Do not restrict outdoor airflow. An air restriction at either the outdoor-air inlet or the fan discharge may be detrimental to compressor life.
Do not place the unit where water, ice, or snow from an overhang or roof will damage or flood the unit. Do not install the unit on carpeting, tile, or other combustible materials. Slab-mounted units should be at least 4 in. above the highest expected water and runoff levels. Do not use unit if it has been under water.
Step 4—Rig and Place Unit
Rigging and handling of this equipment can be hazardous for many reasons due to the installation location (roofs, elevated structures, etc.)
Only trained, qualified crane operators and ground support staff should handle and install this equipment.
When working with this equipment, observe precautions in the literature, on tags, stickers and labels attached to the equipment, and any other safety precautions that might apply.
Follow all applicable safety codes. Wear safety shoes and work gloves.
INSPECTION — Prior to initial use, and at monthly intervals, all rigging brackets and straps should be visually inspected for any damage, evidence of wear, structural deformation, or cracks.
Particular attention should be paid to excessive wear at hoist hooking points and load support areas. Brackets or straps showing any kind of wear in these areas must not be used and should be discarded.
INSTALLATION
1. Remove unit from shipping carton. Leave top shipping skid on the unit as a spreader bar to prevent the rigging straps from damaging the unit. If the wood skid is not available, use a spreader bar of sufficient length to protect unit from damage.
2. Position the lifting bracket assembly around the base of the unit. Be sure the strap does not twist.
3. Place each of the 4 metal lifting brackets into the handholds in the composite pan.
4. Thread lifting bracket strapping around bottom perimeter of unit as follows: a. Open lever of tension buckle (ratchet type).
b. Feed strapping through tension buckle as shown in Fig. 7.
c. Pull strapping through tension buckle unit taut.
d. Snap lever down to lock strap in tension buckle. To release strapping, squeeze safety latch, lift lever, and pull webbing outward.
HANDHOLD
HOOK
FEED
Fig. 7—Threading Belt
C99067
5. Tighten the tension buckle until it is taut. Lifting brackets must be secure in the handholds.
6. Attach field-supplied clevis or hook of sufficient strength to hole in the lifting bracket (See Fig. 8).
7. Attach the 2 safety straps directly to the clevis or hook at the
4 rigging brackets. DO NOT attach the safety straps to the lifting brackets (See Fig. 8).
“B”
SEE DETAIL A
“A”
914-137"
(36"-54")
DETAIL A
SCALE 0.250
TIGHTEN STRAPPING SECURELY
WITH TENSION BUCKLE
INSTALL SAFETY STRAPS TO
RIGGING CLEVIS AT 4 RIGGING BRACKETS
PLACE RIGGING BRACKET ASSEMBLY IN 4
HAND HOLES AND INSTALL TIE DOWN STRAP
AROUND PERIMETER OF UNIT AND THROUGH
SPACE IN BRACKET ASSEMBLY
C99075
UNIT
Size
50JS018
50JS024
50JS030
50JS036
50JS042
50JS048
50JS060
50JX024
50JX030
50JX036
50JX042
50JX048
50JX060
350
372
377
450
375
440
321
342
MAXIMUM WEIGHT lb.
kg.
305
311
138.4
141.1
309
313
345
140.2
142.0
156.4
170.1
199.6
145.6
155.2
158.8
168.8
171.0
204.2
20.5
19.5
19.0
20.0
20.0
21.0
20.0
21.0
in.
19.5
18.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
Fig. 8—Suggested Rigging
A
520.7
495.3
482.6
508
508
533.4
508
533.4
mm.
495.3
469.9
495.3
495.3
495.3
20.62
19.75
18.25
19.25
19.0
20.5
21.25
20.0
B in.
16.75
16.75
17.50
17.75
17.75
8. Position lifting point directly over the unit’s center of gravity.
9. Lift unit. When unit is directly over the roof curb, remove the
2 safety straps. Lower the equipment onto the roof curb.
523.8
501.7
463.6
489
482.6
520.7
539.8
508.0
mm.
425.5
425.5
444.5
450.9
450.9
Step 5—Select and Install Ductwork
The design and installation of the duct system must be in accordance with the standards of the NFPA for installation of non-residence type air conditioning and ventilating systems, NFPA
90A or residence-type, NFPA 90B and/or local codes and ordinances.
Select and size ductwork, supply-air registers, and return air grilles according to ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers) recommendations.
The unit has duct flanges on the supply- and return-air openings on the side of the unit.
When designing and installing ductwork, consider the following:
6
For vertical supply and return units, tools or parts could drop into ductwork and cause serious injury or death. Install a 90 degree turn in the return ductwork between the unit and the conditioned space. If a 90 degree elbow cannot be installed, then a grille of sufficient strength and density should be installed to prevent objects from falling into the conditioned space. Units with electric heaters require 90 degree elbow in supply duct.
1. All units should have field-supplied filters or accessory filter rack installed in the return-air side of the unit. Recommended sizes for filters are shown in Tables 1A and 1B.
2. Avoid abrupt duct size increases and reductions. Abrupt change in duct size adversely affects air performance.
IMPORTANT: Use flexible connectors between ductwork and unit to prevent transmission of vibration. Use suitable gaskets to ensure weather tight and airtight seal. When electric heat is installed, use fireproof canvas (or similar heat resistant material) connector between ductwork and unit discharge connection. If flexible duct is used, insert a sheet metal sleeve inside duct. Heat resistant duct connector (or sheet metal sleeve) must extend 24-in.
from electric heater element.
3. Size ductwork for cooling air quantity (cfm). The minimum air quantity for proper electric heater operation is listed in
Tables 2A and 2B. Heater limit switches may trip at air quantities below those recommended.
4. Seal, insulate and weatherproof all external ductwork. Seal, insulate and cover with a vapor barrier all ductwork passing through conditioned spaces. Follow latest Sheet Metal and Air
Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA) and Air Conditioning Contractors Association (ACCA) minimum installation standards for residential heating and air conditioning systems.
5. Secure all ducts to building structure. Flash,weatherproof, and vibration-isolate duct openings in wall or roof according to good construction practices.
CONVERTING HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE UNITS TO
DOWNFLOW (VERTICAL) DISCHARGE UNITS
Before performing service or maintenance operations on system, turn off main power to unit. Turn off accessory heater power switch if applicable. Electrical shock could cause serious injury or death.
1. Open all electrical disconnects before starting any service work.
2. Remove side duct covers to access bottom return and supply knock outs.
3. Use a screwdriver and hammer to remove the panels in the bottom of the base pan.
4. Reinstall the side duct covers to block off the horizontal air openings.
NOTE: These panels are held in place with tabs similar to an electrical knockout.
NOTE: Avoid abrupt duct size increases and reductions. Abrupt change in duct size adversely affects air performance.
Step 6—Provide for Condensate Disposal
NOTE: Ensure that condensate-water disposal methods comply with local codes, restrictions, and practices.
UNIT SIZE
NOMINAL CAPACITY (ton)
OPERATING WEIGHT (lb)
COMPRESSOR QUANTITY
TYPE
REFRIGERANT
REFRIGERANT METERING DEVICE
Refrigerant (R-22) Quantity (lb.)
ORIFICE ID (in.)
ORIFICE OD (in.)
OUTDOOR COIL
Rows...Fins/in.
Face Area (sq ft)
OUTDOOR FAN
Nominal Airflow (CFM)
Diameter
Motor HP (RPM)
INDOOR COIL
Rows...Fins/in.
Face Area (Sq Ft)
INDOOR BLOWER
Nominal Airflow (CFM)
Size (in.)
Motor (HP)
RETURN-AIR FILTERS (in.)
Throwaway
2400
22
1/8 (825)
2....15
3.7
700
10x10
1/8
20x20x1
50JS018
1-1/2
283
5.6
0.053
0.040
1....17
10.2
Table 1A—Physical Data
50JS024
2
289
50JS030
2-1/2
287
50JS036
2-1/2
291
1
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
5.2
0.061
0.049
1....17
12.0
5.8
0.068
1....17
12.0
R-22
Accurater ®
7.1
0.078
2....17
10.3
2400
22
1/8 (825)
2....15
3.7
800
10x10
1/4
20x20x1
2400
22
1/8 (825)
3....15
3.7
1000
11x10
1/4
20x20x1
2800
22
1/4 (1100)
3....15
3.7
1200
11x10
1/2
20x24x1
50JS042
3-1/2
323
Table 1B—Physical Data
UNIT SIZE
NOMINAL CAPACITY (ton)
OPERATING WEIGHT (lb)
COMPRESSOR QUANTITY
TYPE
REFRIGERANT
REFRIGERANT METERING DEVICE
Refrigerant (R-22) Quantity (lb.)
ORIFICE ID (in.)
ORIFICE OD (in.)
OUTDOOR COIL
Rows...Fins/in.
Face Area (sq ft)
OUTDOOR FAN
Nominal Airflow (CFM)
Diameter
Motor HP (RPM)
INDOOR COIL
Rows...Fins/in.
Face Area (Sq Ft)
INDOOR BLOWER
Nominal Airflow (CFM)
Size (in.)
Motor (HP)
RETURN-AIR FILTERS (in.)
Throwaway
50JX024
2
299
5.5
0.065
0.055
1...17
14.6
2350
22
1/8 (825)
3...15
3.7
800
10x10
1/4
20x20x1
50JX030
2 1/2
320
6.4
0.073
0.065
2...17
10.9
2350
22
1/8 (825)
3...15
3.7
1000
11x10
1/4
20x20x1
NOTE: Air filter pressure drop for non-standard filters must not exceed 0.08 in. wg.
50JX036
3
50JX042
3-1/2
328 350
1
SCROLL COMPRESSOR
R-22
Accurater ®
7.0
0.076
0.067
10.8
0.080
2...17
10.9
2800
22
1/4 (1100)
4...15
3.7
1200
11x10
1/2
20x24x1
2...17
14.4
2800
22
1/8 (825)
4..15
4.7
1400
11x10
3/4
24x30x1
7.6
0.078
2....17
10.3
2400
22
1/8 (825)
4....15
3.7
1250
11x10
3/4
24x30x1
50JS048
4
353
SCROLL COMPRESSOR
50JX048
4
355
10.4
0.088
2...17
14.4
3300
22
1/4 (1100)
4...15
4.7
1600
11x10
3/4
24x30x1
7.8
0.088
2....17
11.6
3300
22
1/4 (1100)
3....15
4.7
1600
11x10
3/4
24x30x1
50JS060
5
418
8.6
0.093
2....17
11.6
3300
22
1/4 (1100)
4....15
4.7
2000
11x10
1
24x30x1
50JX060
5
420
12.3
0.0.93
2...17
16.4
3300
22
1/4 (1100)
4...15
5.7
2000
11x10
1
24x30x1
SIZE
AIRFLOW (CFM)
Table 2A—Minimum Airflow for Reliable Electric Heater Operation (Cfm)
50JS018
650
50JS024
800
50JS030
1000*
50JS036
1200
50JS042
1400
50JS048
1600
Table 2B—Minimum Airflow for Reliable Electric Heater Operation (Cfm)
SIZE
AIRFLOW (CFM)
50JX024
800
50JX030
1000*
50JX036
1200
50JX042
1400
* The 030 size models must be run on medium or high speed when used in conjunction with 15 Kw electric heat accessory.
50JX048
1600
50JS060
2000
50JX060
2000
7
INDOOR
THERMOSTAT
RETURN
AIR
TOP COVER
FROM
POWER
SOURCE
Fig. 9—Typical Installation
DISCONNECT
PER NEC
C99061
1” MIN.
Fig. 11—Condensate Trap
Step 7—Install Electrical Connections
TRAP
OUTLET
2” MIN.
C99013
The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted, unbroken electrical ground to minimize the possibility of personal injury if an electrical fault should occur. This ground may consist of an electrical wire connected to the unit ground lug in the control compartment, or conduit approved for electrical ground when installed in accordance with NEC, ANSI/NFPA
American National Standards Institute/National Fire Protection Association (latest edition) (in Canada, Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1) and local electrical codes. Failure to adhere to this warning could result in serious injury or death.
Accessory Duct Covers
C99030
Fig. 10—50JX with Duct Covers On
(Unit shown with optional louvered grille)
The units dispose of condensate through a 3/4 in. NPT female fitting that exits on the compressor end of the unit. Condensate water can be drained directly onto the roof in rooftop installations
(where permitted) or onto a gravel apron in ground level installations. Install a field-supplied condensate trap at end of condensate connection to ensure proper drainage. Make sure that the outlet of the trap is at least 1 in. lower than the drain-pan condensate connection to prevent the pan from overflowing. Prime the trap with water. When using a gravel apron, make sure it slopes away from the unit.
If the installation requires draining the condensate water away from the unit, install a field-supplied 2 -in. trap at the condensate connection to ensure proper drainage. Condensate trap is available as an accessory or is field-supplied. Make sure that the outlet of the trap is at least 1 in. lower than the unit drain-pan condensate connection to prevent the pan from overflowing. Connect a drain trough using a minimum of field-supplied 3/4 -in. PVC or field-supplied 3/4 -in. copper pipe at outlet end of the 2 -in. trap
(See Fig. 11). Do not undersize the tube. Pitch the drain trough downward at a slope of at least 1 in. every 10 ft of horizontal run.
Be sure to check the drain trough for leaks. Prime the trap at the beginning of the cooling season start-up.
8
Failure to follow these precautions could result in damage to the unit being installed:
1. Make all electrical connections in accordance with NEC
ANSI/NFPA (latest edition) and local electrical codes governing such wiring. In Canada, all electrical connections must be in accordance with CSA standard C22.1
Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 and applicable local codes. Refer to unit wiring diagram.
2. Use only copper conductor for connections between field-supplied electrical disconnect switch and unit. DO
NOT USE ALUMINUM WIRE.
3. Be sure that high-voltage power to unit is within operating voltage range indicated on unit rating plate. On 3-phase units, ensure phases are balanced within 2%. Consult local power company for correction of improper voltage and/or phase imbalance.
4. Insulate low-voltage wires for highest voltage contained within conduit when low-voltage control wires are in same conduit as high-voltage wires.
5. Do not damage internal components when drilling through any panel to mount electrical hardware, conduit, etc.
HIGH-VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS — The unit must have a separate electrical service with a field-supplied, waterproof disconnect switch mounted at, or within sight from the unit. Refer to the unit rating plate, NEC and local codes for maximum fuse/circuit breaker size and minimum circuit amps (ampacity) for wire sizing (See Tables 3A and 3B for electrical data).
The field-supplied disconnect may be mounted on the unit over the high-voltage inlet hole (See Figs. 2-3).
If the unit has an electric heater, a second disconnect may be required. Consult the Installation, Start-Up and Service Instructions provided with the accessory for electrical service connections.
Operation of unit on improper line voltage constitutes abuse and may cause unit damage that could affect warranty.
ROUTING POWER LEADS INTO UNIT — Use only copper wire between disconnect and unit. The high-voltage leads should
FIELD SPLICE
TERMINAL (MARKED)
TERMINAL (UNMARKED)
SPLICE
SPLICE (MARKED)
FACTORY WIRING
FIELD CONTROL WIRING
FIELD POWER WIRING
ACCESSORY OR OPTIONAL
WIRING
TO INDICATE COMMON
POTENTIAL ONLY:
NOT TO REPRESENT WIRING
LEGEND
AHA
C
CAP
CB
ADJUSTABLE HEAT ANTICIPATOR
CONTACTOR
CAPACITOR
CIRCUIT BREAKER
COMP COMPRESSOR MOTOR
CTD
DB
DFT
DR
COMPRESSOR TIME DELAY
DEFROST BOARD
DEFROST THERMOSTAT
DEFROST RELAY
EQUIP EQUIPMENT
FU
GND
HR
FUSE
GROUND
HEATER RELAY
HTR
IFM
LPS
OFM
HEATER
INDOOR FAN MOTOR
LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR
QT
S.B.
TC
QUADRUPLE TERMINAL
RVS REVERSING
SLOW BLOW FUSE
THERMOSTAT - COOLING
TDR
TH
TIME DELAY RELAY
THERMOSTAT - HEATING
TRAN TRANSFORMER
NOTES:
1. IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRES FURNISHED ARE REPLACED, IT MUST BE
REPLACED WITH TYPE 90 DEGREE C WIRE OR IT’S EQUIVALENT.
2. SEE PRICE PAGES FOR THERMOSTAT AND SUBBASES.
3. USE 75 DEGREE COPPER CONDUCTORS FOR FIELD INSTALLATION.
4. FOR HIGH SPEED IFM, DISCONNECT RED
WIRE FROM TDR 3 AND CONNECT BLK WIRE FROM IFM.
FOR MEDIUM SPEED, DISCONNECT RED WIRE
FROM TDR 3 AND CONNECT BLU WIRE FROM IFM.
5. DEFROST TIMER TO BE SET AT 90 MINUTES EXCEPT FOR 50JS048, 060 MODELS
SET AT 50 MINUTES.
Fig. 12—Wiring Schematics
9
A00073
Fig. 13—Wiring Schematics
A00074
LEGEND
FIELD SPLICE
TERMINAL (MARKED)
TERMINAL (UNMARKED)
SPLICE
SPLICE (MARKED)
FACTORY WIRING
FIELD CONTROL WIRING
FIELD POWER WIRING
ACCESSORY OR OPTIONAL
WIRING
TO INDICATE COMMON
POTENTIAL ONLY:
NOT TO REPRESENT WIRING
AHA
C
ADJUSTABLE HEAT ANTICIPATOR
CONTACTOR
CAP
CB
CAPACITOR
CIRCUIT BREAKER
COMP COMPRESSOR MOTOR
CTD
DB
DFT
DR
COMPRESSOR TIME DELAY
DEFROST BOARD
DEFROST THERMOSTAT
DEFROST RELAY
EQUIP EQUIPMENT
GND
HR
HTR
IFM
LPS
OFM
OFR
QT
GROUND
HEATER RELAY
HEATER
INDOOR FAN MOTOR
LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR
OUTDOOR FAN RELAY
QUADRUPLE TERMINAL
RVS REVERSING
TC
TDR
TH
THERMOSTAT - COOLING
TIME DELAY RELAY
THERMOSTAT - HEATING
TRAN TRANSFORMER
NOTES:
1. IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRES FURNISHED ARE REPLACED, IT MUST BE
REPLACED WITH TYPE 90 DEGREE C WIRE OR IT’S EQUIVALENT.
2. SEE PRICE PAGES FOR THERMOSTAT AND SUBBASES.
3. USE 75 DEGREE COPPER CONDUCTORS FOR FIELD INSTALLATION.
4. FOR HIGH SPEED IFM, DISCONNECT RED
WIRE FROM TDR 3 AND CONNECT BLK WIRE FROM IFM.
FOR MEDIUM SPEED, DISCONNECT RED WIRE
FROM TDR 3 AND CONNECT BLU WIRE FROM IFM.
5. DEFROST TIMER TO BE SET AT 90 MINUTES EXCEPT FOR 50JS048, 060 MODELS
SET AT 50 MINUTES.
Fig. 14—Wiring Schematics
11
A00075
Table 3A—Electrical Data—50JS
UNIT 50JS
SIZE
018
024
030
036
042
048
060
V-PH-HZ
208/230-1-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
VOLTAGE
RANGE
Min Max
187
187
187
187
187
187
414
187
187
414
187
187
414
187
187
414
253
253
253
253
253
253
506
253
253
506
253
253
506
253
253
506
COMPRESSOR
RLA
9
12.8
14.7
9.9
16.8
9.9
5.5
20.6
12.4
6.7
24.4
14.1
7.1
28.8
19.4
8
LRA
48
61
82
78
82
85
40
115
90
45
140
105
53
165
125
63
ODFM
FLA
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.5
1.5
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.8
1.5
1.5
0.8
1.5
1.5
0.8
IDFM ELECTRIC HEAT
3.8
3.8
1.8
3.5
3.5
1.8
6.2
6.2
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
15/19.94
-/-
5
10
15
20
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
15/20
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
15/19.94
-/-
5
10
15
20
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
15/19.94
-/-
5
10
15
15-20
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
15/20
FLA Nominal KW*
1.8
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
2
2
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
2
4.1
4.1
1.9
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
-/-
3.8/5
7.5/10
11.3/15
-/-
5
10
15
3.2
-/-
5
10
15
20
FLA
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
-/-
10.4/12
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
-/-
10.4/12
31.3/36.1
36.1/41.7
-/-
6.0
12.0
18.0
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
72.2/83.3
-/-
10.4/12
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
41.6/48
-/-
6.0
12.0
18.0
24.1
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
72.2/83.3
-/-
10.4/12
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
41.6/48.0
-
6.0
12.0
18.0
24.1
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
72.2/83.3
-/-
10.4/12
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
41.6/48.0
-
6.0
12.0
18.0
24.1
POWER SUPPLY
* Heater capacity (KW) based on heater voltage of 208v, 240v, and 480v. If power distribution voltage to unit varies from rated heater voltage, heater KW will vary accordingly.
22.6/22.6
22.6/22.6
30.4/34.4
43.5/49.5
56.3/64.3
11.5
11.5
17.3
24.8
32.3
43.7/43.7
43.7/43.7
52.9/59.8
75.4/85.9
98.0/111.9
30.5/30.5
30.5/30.8
49.9/56.8
72.4/82.9
95.0/108.9
20.2/20.2
20.2/20.2
30.8/34.8
43.8/49.9
56.7/64.7
11.0
11.0
17.3
24.8
32.3
35.5/35.5
35.5/35.5
49.5/56.5
72.1/82.5
94.6/108.5
MCA
14.0/14.0
24.8/28.3
47.4/54.3
18.9/18.9
25.1/28.5
47.6/54.6
21.3/21.3
25.1/28.5
47.6/54.6
72.8/83.3
15.3/15.3
15.5/17.5
28.6/32.6
44.2/50.2
26.6/26.6
27.7/31.2
50.3/57.2
72.8/83.3
18.0/18.0
18.2/20.2
44.2/50.2
47.8/54.7
9.6
9.9
17.4
24.9
32.0/32.0
32.0/32.0
33.8/37.8
46.8/52.9
59.7/67.7
14.0
14.0
19.0
26.6
34.1
Max Fuse or CRCT Breaker MOCP
20/20
25/25
50/60
-
-
-
25/25
25/30
50/60
25/25
25/30
50/60
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
80/90
25/25
25/25
35/40
45/60
15
15
20
25
20/20
20/20
30/35
45/60
35/35
35/35
60/60
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
80/90
-
-
-
90.0
100/110
-
-
-
-
60/70
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
90.0
100/110
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
60/70
30/30
30/30
35/35
45/50
-
15
15
20
25
35
60/60
60/60
60/60
-
-
15
15
20
25
35
45/45
45/45
50/60
-
-
40/40
40/40
50/60
-
-
25/25
25/25
35/35
45/50
-
-
-
-
90.0
100/125
40/40
40/40
35/40
50/60
-
20
20
20
30
35
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
60/70
12
→
Table 3B—Electrical Data—50JX
UNIT 50JX
SIZE
024
030
036
042
048
060
V-PH-HZ
208/230-1-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
208/230-1-60
208/230-3-60
460-3-60
VOLTAGE
RANGE
Min Max
187
187
187
187
187
414
187
187
414
187
187
414
187
187
414
253.00
253
253
253
253
506
253
253
506
253
253
506
253
253
506
COMPRESSOR
RLA
10.8
14
10.3
16.7
11.9
5.4
18.4
12.4
5.8
23.4
13.5
6.8
28.8
17.3
9
LRA
56
73
63
97
75
37.5
104
88
44
104
88
44
169
123
62
ODFM
FLA
0.90
0.9
0.9
1.6
1.6
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.6
1.6
0.9
1.4
1.4
0.9
IDFM ELECTRIC HEAT
4.1
2.0
4.1
4.1
2
6.2
6.2
3.2
-/-
5
10
15
20
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
15.0/20.0
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
15.0/20.0
-/-
5
10
15
20
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
15.0/20.0
-/-
5
10
15
20
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
15.0/20.0
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
15.0/20.0
FLA Nominal KW*
2
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
2.1
2.1
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
3.6
3.6
1.9
4.1
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
--/-
5
10
15
-/-
3.75/5.0
7.5/10
11.3/15
15.0/20.0
FLA
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
-/-
10.4/12.0
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
-/-
10.4/12.0
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
--/-
6
12
18
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
72.2/83.3
-/-
10.4/12.0
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
41.6/48.0
-/-
6
12
18
24
-/-
18.1/20
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
72.2/83.8
-/-
10.4/12.0
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
41.6/48
-/-
6
12
18
24
-/-
18.1/20.8
36.1/41.7
54.2/62.5
72.2/83.3
-/-
10.4/12.0
20.8/24.1
31.3/36.1
41.6/48.0
-/-
6
12
18
24
POWER SUPPLY
* Heater capacity (KW) based on heater voltage of 208v, 240v, and 480v. If power distribution voltage to unit varies from rated heater voltage, heater KW will vary accordingly.
11.4
11.4
17.5
25.1
32.6
43.6/43.6
43.6/43.6
52.9/59.8
75.4/85.9
98.0/111.9
29.2/29.2
29.2/29.2
33.8/37.8
46.8/52.9
59.7/67.7
15.4
15.4
19.0
26.6
34.1
20.5/20.5
20.5/20.5
31.2/35.2
44.2/50.2
57.1/65.1
10.2
10.2
17.5
25.1
32.6
35.0/35.0
35.0/35.0
50.3/57.2
72.8/83.3
95.4/109.3
22.6/22.6
22.6/22.6
31.2/35.2
44.2/50.2
57.1/65.1
MCA
16.4/16.4
25.1/28.5
47.6/54.6
20.5/20.5
25.2/28.7
47.8/54.7
72.2/82.6
16.0/16.0
16.0/17.7
28.7/32.7
41.7/47.7
26.1/26.1
27.1/30.5
49.6/56.6
72.2/82.6
19.2/19.2
19.2/19.5
47.8/54.7
43.6/49.6
9.6
9.9
17.4
24.9
28.0/28.0
28.0/31.2
50.3/57.2
72.8/83.3
95.4/109.3
15
15
20
30
35
60/60
60/60
60/60
-
-
35/35
35/35
35/40
50/60
-
45/45
45/45
60/60
-
-
30/30
30/30
35/40
45/60
-
25/25
25/25
35/40
45/60
-
15
15
20
30
35
Max Fuse or CRCT Breaker MOCP
20/20
25/30
50/60
-
-
-
25/25
25/30
50/60
-
20/20
20/20
30/35
45/50
-
-
-
80/90
-
-
-
-
15
15
20
25
35/35
35/35
60/60
-
-
35/35
35/35
50/60
-
25/25
25/25
35/35
45/50
-
-
-
80/90
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
90.0
100/110
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
90.0
100/125
-
-
-
-
60/70
-
-
-
90.0
100/110
-
-
-
-
60/70
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
60/70
20
20
20
30
35
-
-
-
-
-
13
LEGEND
FLA
LRA
— Full Load Amps
— Locked Rotor Amps
MCA — Minimum Circuit Amps
MOCP — Maximum Overcurrent Protection
RLA — Rated Load Amps
®
NOTES:
1. In compliance with NEC (National Electrical Code) requirements for multimotor and combination load equipment (refer to NEC
Articles 430 and 440), the overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be Power Supply fuse . The CGA (Canadian Gas
Association) units may be fuse or circuit breaker.
2. Minimum wire size is based on 60 C copper wire. If other than
60 C wire is used, or if length exceeds wire length in table, determine size from NEC.
3. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine the percentage of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage imbalance
= 100 x max voltage deviation from average voltage average voltage
C99024
Fig. 15—Electrical Data Legend
be in a conduit until they enter the duct panel; conduit termination at the duct panel must be watertight. Run the high-voltage leads through the power entry knockout on the power entry side panel
(See Fig. 2 and 3 for location and size). When the leads are inside the unit, run leads up the high-voltage raceway to the line wiring splice box (See Fig. 12 through 14). For single-phase units, connect leads to the black and yellow wires; for 3-phase units, connect the leads to the black, yellow, and blue wires (See Fig.
17).
CONNECTING GROUND LEAD TO GROUND LUG — Refer to Fig. 17. Connect the ground lead to the chassis using the ground lug in the wiring splice box.
ROUTING CONTROL POWER WIRES — (24 V) — Form a drip-loop with the thermostat leads before routing them into the unit. Route the thermostat leads through grommeted, low-voltage hole provided in unit into unit control power splice box (See Fig.
2 and 3). Connect thermostat leads to unit control power leads as shown in Fig. 16.
The unit transformer supplies 24-v power for complete system including accessory electrical heater. An automatic-reset circuit breaker (See Fig. 18) is provided in the 24-v circuit; see the caution label on the transformer or Fig. 19. Transformer is factory wired for 230-v operation. If supply voltage is 208 v, rewire transformer primary as described in Special Procedures for 208-V Operation section.
C
O
R
G
Y
E
W2
THERMOSTAT
AND SUBBASE
BRN
ORN
RED
GRN
YEL
WHT
UNIT CONTROL POWER
SPLICE BOX
Fig. 16—Control Connections
GROUND LUG
(IN SLPICE BOX)
GROUND
LEAD
SINGLE-PHASE
CONNECTIONS
TO DISCONNECT
PER NEC
L1
L2
BLK
YEL
3-PHASE
CONNECTIONS
L3 BLU
NOTE: Use copper wire only.
LEGEND
NEC – National Electrical Code
Field Wiring
Splice Connections
C99056
C99057
Fig. 17—Line Power Connections
24 V Circuit Breaker
24 Volt Compartment
Fig. 18—Control Wiring Plate
C99070
14
EXAMPLE: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 v
BC = 464 v
AC = 455 v
Average Voltage =
=
452 + 464 + 455
3
1371
3
= 457
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage.
(AB) 457
(BC) 464
452 = 5 v
457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent of voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
7
457
= 1.53%
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the maximum allowable 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company immediately.
TRANSFORMER CONTAINS A MANUAL
RESET OVERCURRENT PROTECTOR
IT WILL NOT AUTOMATICALLY RESET
DISCONNECT POWER PRIOR TO
SERVICING
THIS COMPARTMENT MUST BE CLOSED
EXCEPT WHEN SERVICING
C99058
Fig. 19—Transformer Label
SPECIAL PROCEDURES FOR 208-V OPERATION
1. Disconnect the yellow primary lead (w110) from the transformer. See unit wiring label (See Fig. 12 through 14).
2. Connect the yellow primary lead (w110) to the transformer terminal labeled 200v.
Indoor blower-motor speeds may need to be changed for 208-v operation. Refer to indoor airflow and airflow adjustments section.
PRE-START-UP c. Inspect all field and factory-wiring connections. Be sure that connections are completed and tight.
d. Inspect coil fins. If damaged during shipping and handling, carefully straighten fins with a fin comb.
4. Verify the following conditions: a. Make sure that outdoor-fan blade is correctly positioned in fan orifice.
b. Make sure that condensate drain pan and trap are filled with water to ensure proper drainage.
c. Make sure that all tools and miscellaneous loose parts have been removed.
5. Compressors are internally spring mounted. Do not loosen or remove compressor hold-down bolts.
6. Each unit system has 2 Schrader-type ports, one low-side
Schrader fitting located on the suction line, and one high-side
Schrader fitting located on the compressor discharge line. Be sure that caps on the ports are tight.
MOTOR FAN GRILLE
Failure to observe the following warnings could result in serious personal injury or death:
1. Follow recognized safety practices and wear protective goggles when checking or servicing refrigerant system.
2. Do not operate compressor or provide any electric power to unit unless compressor terminal cover is in place and secured.
3. Do not remove compressor terminal cover until all electrical sources are disconnected.
4. Relieve and recover all refrigerant from system before touching or disturbing anything inside terminal box if refrigerant leak is suspected around compressor terminals.
5. Never attempt to repair soldered connection while refrigerant system is under pressure.
6. Do not use torch to remove any component. System contains oil and refrigerant under pressure.
To remove a component, wear protective goggles and proceed as follows: a. Shut off electrical power to unit.
b. Relieve and reclaim all refrigerant from system using both high- and low-pressure ports.
c. Cut component connecting tubing with tubing cutter and remove component from unit.
d. Carefully unsweat remaining tubing stubs when necessary. Oil can ignite when exposed to torch flame.
Use the Start-Up Checklist supplied at the end of this book and proceed as follows to inspect and prepare the unit for initial start-up:
1. Remove access panel.
2. Read and follow instructions on all DANGER, WARNING,
CAUTION, and INFORMATION labels attached to, or shipped with, unit.
3. Make the following inspections: a. Inspect for shipping and handling damages such as broken lines, loose parts, disconnected wires, etc.
b. Inspect for oil at all refrigerant tubing connections and on unit base. Detecting oil generally indicates a refrigerant leak. Leak-test all refrigerant tubing connections using electronic leak detector, or liquid-soap solution. If a refrigerant leak is detected, see following Check for Refrigerant
Leaks section.
15
1/8" MAX BETWEEN
MOTOR AND FAN HUB MOTOR SHAFT
C99009
Fig. 20—Fan Blade Clearance
START-UP
Using the Start-Up Checklist supplied at the end of this book, proceed as follows:
Step 1—Check for Refrigerant Leaks
Locate and repair refrigerant leaks and charge the unit as follows:
1. Use both high- and low-pressure ports to relieve system pressure and reclaim remaining refrigerant
2. Repair leak following accepted practices.
NOTE: Install a bi-flow filter drier whenever the system has been opened for repair.
3. Check system for leaks using an approved method.
4. Evacuate refrigerant system and reclaim refrigerant if no additional leaks are found.
5. Charge unit with R-22 refrigerant, using a volumetriccharging cylinder or accurate scale. Refer to unit rating plate for required charge. Be sure to add extra refrigerant to compensate for internal volume of filter drier.
Step 2—Start-Up Adjustments
Complete the required procedures given in the Pre-Start-Up section on this page before starting the unit. Do not jumper any safety devices when operating the unit. Do not operate the unit in
Cooling mode when the outdoor temperature is below 40°F (unless accessory low-ambient kit is installed). Do not rapid-cycle the compressor. Allow 5 min. between ‘‘on’’ cycles to prevent compressor damage.
CHECKING COOLING AND HEATING CONTROL OPERA-
TION — Start and check the unit for proper control operation as follows:
1. Place room thermostat SYSTEM switch in OFF position.
Observe that blower motor starts when FAN switch is placed in ON position and shuts down within 60 sec. when FAN switch is placed in AUTO position.
OUTDOOR COIL
Bypass
Position
INDOOR COIL
LCS
Metering
Position
LEGEND
LCS – Loss of Charge Switch
Accurater ® Metering Device
Arrow indicates direction of flow
C99027
1. Hot gas from compressor flows through the 4-way valve and is directed to the indoor coil. It is then condensed and subcooled through the coil circuits and then leaves the indoor coil by way of the ID Accurater in the bypass position to the liquid line.
2. The refrigerant then feeds the outdoor coil through the OD Accurater device in the metering position and distributes to each circuit.
3. Each circuit evaporates the refrigerant and the circuits are combined in the outdoor coil header.
4. The refrigerant then flows through the 4-way valve, accumulator, and back to the compressor.
Fig. 21—Typical Heat Pump Operation, Heating Mode
OUTDOOR COIL INDOOR COIL
Metering
Position
LCS
LEGEND
LCS – Loss of Charge Switch
Accurater ® Metering Device
Arrow indicates direction of flow
Bypass
Position
C99028
1. Hot gas from compressor flows through the 4-way valve and is directed to the outdoor coil. It is then condensed and subcooled through the coil circuits. Refrigerant leaves the outdoor coil by way of the OD Accurater in the bypass position to the liquid line.
2. The refrigerant then feeds the indoor coil through the ID Accurater device in the metering position and distributes to each circuit.
3. Each circuit evaporates the refrigerant and the circuits are combined in the indoor coil header.
4. The refrigerant then flows through the 4-way valve, accumulator, and back to the compressor.
Fig. 22—Typical Heat Pump Operation, Cooling Mode
16
Table 4A—Wet Coil Air Delivery
Unit 50JS 018-060 (Deduct 10% for 208v)*
UNIT
018
024
30
36
42
48
60
MOTOR SPEED
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
0.0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
295
928
388
1203
-
-
592
1499
-
-
-
-
606
1464
680
1608
768
1656
741
1994
-
-
-
-
742
2197
838
2485
-
-
0.1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
292
882
383
1120
-
-
581
1421
-
-
-
-
596
1399
665
1535
755
1576
724
1937
-
-
-
-
723
2141
822
2406
934
2483
0.2
-
-
237
971
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
289
802
377
1062
-
-
567
1351
-
-
-
-
586
1341
649
1461
742
1508
709
1869
-
-
-
-
698
2103
803
2269
913
2391
1475
-
-
575
1282
635
1387
730
1447
690
1797
773
1957
-
-
666
2057
780
2127
891
2283
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. WG)
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
-
-
214
821
214
821
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
372
1004
-
-
552
1281
660
191
696
-
-
283
848
191
696
368
957
-
-
-
-
366
930
469
1141
538
1207
636
170
575
-
-
274
707
-
-
366
872
-
-
-
-
361
838
458
1027
525
1125
617
267
555
-
-
-
-
-
-
365
785
-
-
-
-
-
-
449
924
512
1034
603
-
442
828
499
891
-
-
-
936
592
1371
-
-
563
1218
622
1316
718
1390
664
1722
744
1867
-
-
629
1988
752
2012
866
2170
1274
776
1452
550
1146
611
1247
707
1331
631
1645
715
1787
799
1914
591
1894
721
1937
837
2061
1186
761
1356
537
1066
600
1180
696
1268
594
1566
687
1719
782
1842
559
1783
689
1894
806
1960
1105
744
1254
-
-
590
1111
684
1198
562
1480
662
1653
773
1774
540
1674
661
1855
776
1868
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
360
688
425
* Air delivery values are based on operating voltage of 230 v or 460 v, wet coil, without filter or electric heater. Deduct filter and electric heater pressure drops to obtain static pressure available for ducting.
NOTES:
1. Do not operate the unit at a cooling airflow that is less than 350 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. Evaporator coil frosting may occur at airflows below this point.
2. Dashes indicate portions of table that are beyond the blower motor capacity or are not recommended.
3. Deduct 10% for 208v.
1024
725
1145
-
-
-
-
671
1119
543
1384
640
1575
756
1686
-
-
639
1770
750
1780
0.8
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
414
-
-
-
-
735
-
-
-
-
581
-
-
-
-
928
706
1030
-
-
552
1269
625
1463
704
1538
-
-
632
1571
735
1687
0.9
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
566
-
-
-
-
-
689
910
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2. Place SYSTEM switch in COOL position and FAN switch in
AUTO position. Set control below room temperature. Observe that cooling cycle shuts down when control setting is satisfied.
3. Place system switch in HEAT position. Set control above room temperature. Observe that compressor, outdoor fan, and indoor blower motors start. Observe that heating cycle shuts down when control setting is satisfied.
4. When using an automatic changeover room thermostat, place both SYSTEM and FAN switches in AUTO positions. Observe that unit operates in Cooling mode when temperature control is set to ‘‘call for Cooling’’ (below room temperature), and unit operates in Heating mode when temperature control is set to "call for Heating" (above room temperature).
17
IMPORTANT: Three-phase, scroll compressors are direction oriented. Unit must be checked to ensure proper compressor 3-phase power lead orientation. If not corrected within 5 min., the internal protector will shut off the compressor. The 3-phase power leads to the unit must be reversed to correct rotation. When turning backwards, scroll compressors emit elevated noise levels, and the difference between compressor suction and discharge pressures may be dramatically lower than normal.
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING REFRIGERANT CHARGE
— The refrigerant system is fully charged with R-22 refrigerant and is tested and factory sealed.
NOTE: Adjustment of the refrigerant charge is not required unless the unit is suspected of not having the proper R-22 charge.
Table 4B—Wet Coil Air Delivery
Unit 50JX 024-060 (Deduct 10% for 208v)*
UNIT
024
30
36
MOTOR SPEED
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
0.0
-
-
276
963
275
923
-
-
375
1202
-
-
462
1374
523
1500
-
-
620
1662
-
0.1
-
-
276
929
273
844
-
-
377
1170
-
-
451
1290
506
1408
645
1474
600
1621
-
0.2
-
-
272
781
271
754
-
-
371
1079
-
-
431
1205
490
1301
628
1369
586
1581
-
0.3
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. WG)
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
-
-
-
-
270
669
359
941
362
976
-
-
411
1116
471
1190
610
1267
574
1540
-
-
-
353
876
-
-
-
-
354
884
469
1174
394
1020
449
1082
595
1169
562
1496
686
350
814
-
-
-
-
-
-
350
807
449
988
381
916
426
977
584
1069
548
1447
661
447
968
-
-
-
-
347
737
-
-
435
828
-
-
-
-
575
962
530
1392
634
-
-
-
510
718
-
-
-
1331
606
439
869
-
-
-
-
341
622
-
-
428
0.8
431
765
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
487
-
-
-
-
1263
577
42
48
Med
High
Low
Med
High
Low
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
-
-
-
620
1662
763
1917
-
-
597
2265
-
-
-
600
1621
747
1868
-
-
592
2190
-
-
-
586
1581
729
1822
-
-
578
2101
-
-
-
574
1540
709
1774
852
1982
526
2033
1722
-
-
562
1496
686
1722
832
1914
460
1974
1662
-
-
548
1447
661
1662
809
1839
452
1869
1594
-
-
530
1392
634
1594
784
1757
445
1614
1515
757
1669
-
1331
606
1515
757
1669
-
-
1427
730
1577
487
1263
577
1427
730
1577
-
-
1330
704
1486
-
-
547
1330
704
1486
-
-
60 Med
High
Watts
Cfm
Watts
Cfm
754
2383
901
2480
730
2282
876
2383
707
2202
856
2301
687
2134
836
2233
671
2070
813
2175
658
2005
785
2122
646
1935
755
2066
630
1858
723
1998
603
1771
696
1910
558
1667
681
1788
486
1576
687
1619
* Air delivery values are based on operating voltage of 230 v or 460 v, wet coil, without filter or electric heater. Deduct filter and electric heater pressure drops to obtain static pressure available for ducting.
NOTES:
1. Do not operate the unit at a cooling airflow that is less than 350 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. Evaporator coil frosting may occur at airflows below this point.
2. Dashes indicate portions of table that are beyond the blower motor capacity or are not recommended.
3. Deduct 10% for 208v.
1227
682
1402
-
-
517
1227
682
1402
-
-
0.9
423
659
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
462
-
-
-
-
1186
547
1.0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
439
-
-
-
-
1103
517
The charging label and the tables shown refer to system temperatures and pressures in cooling mode only. A refrigerant charging label is attached to the outside of the service access door. If charge level is suspect in Heating mode, reclaim all refrigerant and charge to nameplate amount. (This information may be obtained from the physical data table also.)
IMPORTANT: When evaluating the refrigerant charge, an indicated adjustment to the specified factory charge must always be very minimal. If a substantial adjustment is indicated, an abnormal condition exists somewhere in the cooling system, such as insufficient airflow across either coil or both coils.
REFRIGERANT CHARGE — The amount of refrigerant charge is listed on the unit nameplate and /or the physical data table. Refer to the Refrigeration Service Techniques Manual, Refrigerants
Section.
NO CHARGE — Check for leak. Use standard evacuating techniques. After evacuating system, weigh in the specified amount of refrigerant (refer to system data plate).
LOW CHARGE COOLING — Use Cooling Charging Charts
(Figs. 23-35). Vary refrigerant until the conditions of the chart are met. Note that charging charts are different from type normally used. Charts are based on charging the units to correct superheat for the various operating conditions. Accurate pressure gage and temperature sensing devices are required. Connect the pressure gage to the service port on the suction line. Mount the temperature sensing device on the suction line and insulate it so that the outdoor ambient does not effect the reading. Indoor air CFM must be within the normal operating range of the unit.
TO USE COOLING CHARGING CHARTS — Take the outdoor ambient temperature and read the suction pressure gage. Refer to the chart to determine what the suction temperature should be.
NOTE: If the problem causing the inaccurate readings is a refrigerant leak, refer to Check for Refrigerant Leaks section.
18
(018) 60HZ CHARGING CHART
689 100
620 90
551 80
483 70
414 60
345 50
276 40
207 30
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
F)
70.0
80.0
-7 -1 4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
21 27
50JS500087
C00026
Fig. 23—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JS 018 Units
689 100
620 90
551 80
483 70
(030) 60HZ CHARGING CHART
OUTDOOR TEMP
°
F
°
C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
414 60
345 50
276 40
207 30
20.0
-7
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
F)
-1 4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE ( ° C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JS500089
C00028
Fig. 25—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JS030 Units
INDOOR AIRFLOW AND AIRFLOW ADJUSTMENTS
OUTDOOR TEMP
°
F
°
C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
For heating and cooling operation, the recommended airflow is 350 to 450 cfm for each 12,000 Btuh of rated cooling capacity. for units with optional electric heat, the airflow must not be reduced below the levels stated in Tables 2A and 2B.
Tables 4A and 4B shows both heating and cooling airflows at various external static pressures. Refer to these tables to determine the airflow for the system being installed.
NOTE: Be sure that all supply-and return-air grilles are open, free from obstructions, and adjusted properly.
758 110
689 100
620 90
551 80
483 70
414 60
345 50
(024) 60HZ CHARGING CHART
OUTDOOR TEMP
°
F
°
C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
276 40
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
F)
70.0
80.0
-7 -1 4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
21 27
50JS500088
C00027
Fig. 24—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JS 024 Units
689 100
620 90
551 80
483 70
(036) 60HZ CHARGING CHART
OUTDOOR TEMP
°
F
°
C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
414 60
45 7
345 50
276 40
207 30
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
F)
70.0
80.0
-7 -1 4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
21 27
50JS500090
C00029
Fig. 26—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JS 036 Units
Airflow can be changed by changing the lead connection of the blower motor.
Unit 50JS and JX three-speed motors (except sizes JS 018 and JX
030) are factory wired for low speed operation. Unit 50JX 030 is factory wired for medium speed. Unit 50JS 018 has a two-speed motor wired for low speed.
For 208/230-v Motors:—The motor leads are color-coded as follows:
3-SPEED
Black = high speed
Blue = medium speed
Red = low speed
19
689 100
620 90
551 80
483 70
414 60
(042) 60HZ CHARGING CHART
OUTDOOR TEMP
°
F
°
C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
689 100
620 90
551 80
483 70
414 60
(048) 60HZ CHARGING CHART
345 50 345 50
276 40 276 40
207 30
20.0
-7
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
F)
-1 4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JS500091
C00030
Fig. 27—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JS 042 Units
(060) 60HZ CHARGING CHART
OUTDOOR TEMP
°
F
°
C
689 100
620 90
551 80
483 70
414 60
345 50
276 40
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
207 30
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
F)
70.0
80.0
-7 -1 4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
21 27
50JS500093
C00032
Fig. 29—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JS 060 Units
To change the speed of the blower motor (BM), remove the fan motor speed leg lead from the blower relay (BR). This wire is attached to IGC terminal BM for single-phase and 3-phase units.
To change the speed, remove and replace with lead for desired blower motor speed. Insulate the removed lead to avoid contact with chassis parts.
For 460-v GE Motors—The motor leads are color coded as follows:
3-SPEED
Black = high
Violet = jumper
Orange = medium
Red = low
20
207 30
20.0
-7
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE ( ° F)
-1 4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JS500092
C00031
Fig. 28—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JS 048 Units
To change the speed of the blower motor (BM), remove fan motor speed lead from the blower relay (BR) and replace with the lead for the desired blower motor speed. The motor speed lead is attached to terminal BM. For low and medium speeds black must be connected to the jumper wire. Insulate removed lead end to avoid contact with chassis parts. To select high speed on 460-v GE motors, separate the black female quick connect (QC) from the jumper lead male quick connect (QC) and connect the black lead to the BR. Insulate the jumper to avoid contact with any chassis parts.
MAINTENANCE
To ensure continuing high performance, and to minimize the possibility of premature equipment failure, periodic maintenance must be performed on this equipment. This heat pump unit should be inspected at least once each year by a qualified service person.
To troubleshoot unit, refer to Table 5.
NOTE TO EQUIPMENT OWNER: Consult your local dealer about the availability of a maintenance contract.
The ability to properly perform maintenance on this equipment requires certain expertise, mechanical skills, tools and equipment. If you do not possess these, do not attempt to perform any maintenance on this equipment, other than those procedures recommended in the User’s Manual. FAILURE
TO HEED THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN SERI-
OUS INJURY OR DEATH AND POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO
THIS EQUIPMENT.
OUTDOOR TEMP
°
F
°
C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
689 100.0
620 90.0
483
414
345
276
551 80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
(024) 60 Hz CHARGING CHART OUTDOOR
TEMP
F C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
207 30.0
20.0
-7
30.0
-1
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. F)
4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JX500219
C99031
Fig. 30—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JX 024 Units
689 100.0
620 90.0
551
483
80.0
70.0
414
345
60.0
50.0
276 40.0
(036) 60 Hz CHARGING CHART OUTDOOR
TEMP
F C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
207 30.0
20.0
-7
30.0
-1
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. F)
4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JX500221
C99033
Fig. 32—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JX036 Units
689 100.0
620 90.0
(048) 60 Hz CHARGING CHART OUTDOOR
TEMP
F C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
483
414
345
276
551 80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
207 30.0
20.0
-7
30.0
-1
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. F)
4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JX500223
C99035
Fig. 34—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JX 048 Units
689 100.0
620 90.0
483
414
345
276
551 80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
(030) 60 Hz CHARGING CHART OUTDOOR
TEMP
F C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
207 30.0
20.0
-7
30.0
-1
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. F)
4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JX500220
C99032
Fig. 31—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JX 030 Units
689 100.0
620 90.0
551
483
80.0
70.0
414
345
60.0
50.0
276 40.0
(042) 60 Hz CHARGING CHART OUTDOOR
TEMP
F C
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
207 30.0
20.0
-7
30.0
-1
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. F)
4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JX500222
C99034
Fig. 33—Cooling Charging Chart, 50JX 042 Units
(060) 60 Hz CHARGING CHART OUTDOOR
TEMP
F C
689 100.0
620 90.0
483
414
345
276
551 80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
125 52
115 46
105 41
95 35
85 29
75 24
65 18
55 13
45 7
207 30.0
20.0
-7
30.0
-1
40.0
50.0
60.0
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. F)
4 10 16
SUCTION LINE TEMPERATURE (DEG. C)
70.0
21
80.0
27
50JX500224
C99036
Fig. 35—Cooling Charging Chart,50JX 060 Units
21
Failure to follow these warnings could result in serious injury or death:
1. Turn off electrical power to the unit before performing any maintenance or service on this unit.
2. Use extreme caution when removing panels and parts. As with any mechanical equipment, personal injury can result from sharp edges.
3. Never place anything combustible either on, or in contact with, the unit.
results, spray condenser coil fins from inside to outside the unit.
On units with an outer and inner condenser coil, be sure to clean between the coils. Be sure to flush all dirt and debris from the unit base.
Inspect the drain pan and condensate drain line when inspecting the coils. Clean the drain pan and condensate drain by removing all foreign matter from the pan. Flush the pan and drain trough with clear water. Do not splash water on the insulation, motor, wiring, or air filter(s). If the drain trough is restricted, clear it with a
‘‘plumbers snake’’ or similar probe device. Ensure that the auxiliary drain port above the drain trough is also clear.
OUTDOOR FAN
Errors made when reconnecting wires may cause improper and dangerous operation. Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing.
The minimum maintenance requirements for this equipment are as follows:
1. Inspect air filter(s) each month. Clean or replace when necessary.
2. Inspect indoor coil, drain pan, and condensate drain each cooling season for cleanliness. Clean when necessary.
3. Inspect blower motor and wheel for cleanliness each cooling season. Clean when necessary.
4. Check electrical connections for tightness and controls for proper operation each cooling season. Service when necessary.
AIR FILTER
IMPORTANT: Never operate the unit without a suitable air filter in the return-air duct system. Always replace the filter with the same dimensional size and type as originally installed (See Tables
1A and 1B for recommended filter sizes).
Inspect air filter(s) at least once each month and replace
(throwaway-type) or clean (cleanable-type) at least twice during each cooling season or whenever the filters become clogged with dust and lint.
INDOOR BLOWER AND MOTOR
NOTE: All motors are prelubricated. Do not attempt to lubricate these motors.
For longer life, operating economy, and continuing efficiency, clean accumulated dirt and grease from the blower wheel and motor annually.
Keep the condenser fan free from all obstructions to ensure proper cooling operation. Never place articles on top of the unit. Damage to unit may result.
1. Inspect the fan blades for cracks or bends.
2. If fan needs to be removed, remove screws holding outdoor air intake grille and remove grille.
3. Loosen the setscrew and slide the fan off the motor shaft.
4. When replacing fan blade, position blade so that the hub is 1/8 in. away from the motor end (1/8 in. of motor shaft will be visible) (See Fig. 20).
5. Ensure that setscrew engages the flat area on the motor shaft when tightening.
6. Replace grille.
ELECTRICAL CONTROLS AND WIRING — Inspect and check the electrical controls and wiring annually. Be sure to turn off the electrical power to the unit.
Remove access panel to locate all the electrical controls and wiring. Check all electrical connections for tightness. Tighten all screw connections. If any smoky or burned connections are noticed, disassemble the connection, clean all the parts, restrip the wire end and reassemble the connection properly and securely.
After inspecting the electrical controls and wiring, replace all the panels. Start the unit, and observe at least one complete cooling cycle to ensure proper operation. If discrepancies are observed in operating cycle, or if a suspected malfunction has occurred, check each electrical component with the proper electrical instrumentation. Refer to the unit wiring label when making these checkouts.
NOTE: Refer to the Sequence of Operation section as an aid in determining proper control operation.
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT — Inspect all refrigerant tubing connections and the unit base for oil accumulation annually. Detecting oil generally indicates a refrigerant leak.
Disconnect and tag electrical power to the unit before cleaning and lubricating the blower motor and wheel. Failure to adhere to this warning could cause personal injury or death.
OUTDOOR COIL, INDOOR COIL, AND CONDENSATE
DRAIN PAN — Inspect the condenser coil, evaporator coil, and condensate drain pan at least once each year.
The coils are easily cleaned when dry; therefore, inspect and clean the coils either before or after each cooling season. Remove all obstructions, including weeds and shrubs, that interfere with the airflow through the condenser coil.
Straighten bent fins with a fin comb. If coated with dirt or lint, clean the coils with a vacuum cleaner, using the soft brush attachment. Be careful not to bend the fins. If coated with oil or grease, clean the coils with a mild detergent-and-water solution.
Rinse coils with clear water, using a garden hose. Be careful not to splash water on motors, insulation, wiring, or air filter(s). For best
22
System under pressure. Relieve pressure and recover all refrigerant before system repair or final unit disposal to avoid personal injury or death. Use all service ports and open all flow-control devices, including solenoid valves.
If oil is detected or if low performance is suspected, leak-test all refrigerant tubing using an electronic leak detector, or liquid-soap solution. If a refrigerant leak is detected, refer to Check for
Refrigerant Leaks section.
If no refrigerant leaks are found and low performance is suspected, refer to Checking and Adjusting Refrigerant Charge section.
INDOOR AIRFLOW — The indoor airflow does not require checking unless improper performance is suspected. If a problem
within a range of 15v to 30v and draws about 0.5 amps. If the blower runs continuously instead of cycling off when the fan switch is set on AUTO, the TDR is probably defective and must be replaced.
LOSS OF CHARGE SWITCH — The loss of charge switch is a protective device wired into control circuit (low voltage). It shuts off the compressor if abnormally low pressures are present in the refrigeration circuit.
NOTE: Because these switches are attached to refrigeration system under pressure, it is not advisable to remove this device for troubleshooting unless you are reasonably certain that a problem exists. If switch must be removed, remove and recover all system charge so that pressure gages read 0 psi. Never open system without breaking vacuum with dry nitrogen.
CHECK DEFROST THERMOSTAT — There is a liquid header with a brass distributor and feeder tube going into outdoor coil. At the end of 1 of the feeder tubes, there is a 3/8-in. OD stub tube approximately 3 in. long. (See Fig. 37.) The defrost thermostat should be located on stub tube. Note that there is only 1 stub tube used with liquid header, and on most units it is the bottom circuit.
DEFROST THERMOSTATS — Defrost thermostat signals heat
FEEDER TUBE
STUB TUBE
C99097
Fig. 36—Refrigerant Circuit
exists, be sure that all supply- and return-air grilles are open and
free from obstructions, and that the air filter is clean. When necessary, refer to Indoor Airflow and Airflow Adjustments section to check the system airflow.
METERING DEVICES — Refrigerant metering devices are fixed orifices and are located in the inlet header to the indoor and outdoor coils.
LIQUID LINE STRAINERS — The liquid line strainers (to protect metering devices) are made of wire mesh and are located in the liquid lines on the inlet side of the metering devices.
SYSTEM INFORMATION
TIME-DELAY RELAY — The Time-Delay Relay (TDR) is a solid-state control, recycle delay timer which keeps indoor blower operating for 60 sec. after thermostat is satisfied. This delay enables blower to remove residual cooling in coil after compression shutdown, thereby improving efficiency of system. The sequence of operation is that on closure of wall thermostat and at end of a fixed on delay of 1 sec., fan relay is energized. When thermostat is satisfied, an off delay is initiated. When fixed delay of 60
±
5 sec. is completed, fan relay is de-energized and fan motor stops. If wall thermostat closes during this delay, TDR is reset and fan relay remains energized. TDR is a 24-v device that operates
DEFROST
THERMOSTAT
C99029
Fig. 37—Defrost Thermostat
pump that conditions are right for defrost or that conditions have changed to terminate defrost. It is a thermally actuated switch clamped to outdoor coil to sense its temperature. Normal temperature range is closed at 30˚ +/- 3˚F and open at 80˚ +/- 5˚F.
NOTE: The defrost thermostat must be located on the liquid side of the outdoor coil on the bottom circuit and as close to the coil as possible.
23
SYMPTOM
Table 5—Cooling and Heating Troubleshooting Chart
Compressor and outdoor fan will not start
CAUSE
Power failure
Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped
Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer, control relay or defrost board
Insufficient line voltage
Incorrect or faulty wiring
Thermostat setting too high
Units have a 5-min. time delay
REMEDY
Call power company
Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker
Replace component
Determine cause and correct
Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly
Lower thermostat setting below room temperature
DO NOT bypass this compressor time delay—wait for 5 min. until time-delay relay is deenergized
Compressor will not start but condenser fan runs
Three-phase scroll compressor (size 030-
060units) makes excessive noise, and there may be a low pressure differential
Compressor cycles (other than normally satisfying thermostat)
Compressor operates continuously
Excessive head pressure
Head pressure too low
Excessive suction pressure
Faulty wiring or loose connections in compressor circuit
Compressor motor burned out, seized, or internal overload open
Defective run capacitor, overload, or PTC (positive temperature coefficient) thermistor
One leg of 3-phase power dead
Low input voltage (20% low)
Scroll compressor is rotating in the wrong direction
Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge
Defective compressor
Insufficient line voltage
Blocked outdoor coil
Defective run/start capacitor, overload or start relay
Defective thermostat
Faulty outdoor-fan motor or capacitor
Damaged reversing valve
Restriction in refrigerant system
Dirty air filter
Unit undersized for load
Thermostat set too low
Low refrigerant charge
Leaking valves in compressor
Frosted coil with incorrect defrost operation
Air in system
Outdoor coil dirty or restricted
Dirty air filter
Dirty indoor or outdoor coil
Refrigerant overcharged
Air in system
(Heat) Indoor air restricted or recirculating
Indoor or outdoor air restricted or air short-cycling
Low refrigerant charge
Compressor valves leaking
Restriction in liquid tube
(Heat) Outdoor coil frosted
(Cool) High Heat load
Compressor valves leaking
Reversing valve hung up or leaking internally
Refrigerant overcharged
Check wiring and repair or replace
Determine cause
Replace compressor
Determine cause and replace
Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker
Determine cause
Determine cause and correct
Correct the direction of rotation by reversing the
3-phase power leads to the unit
Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge to capacities shown on nameplate
Replace and determine cause
Determine cause and correct
Determine cause and correct
Determine cause and replace
Replace thermostat
Replace
Determine cause and correct
Locate restriction and remove
Replace filter
Decrease load or increase unit size
Reset thermostat
Locate leak, repair, and recharge
Replace compressor
Check defrost time settings
Reset as necessary
Check defrost temperature switch
Replace as necessary
Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge
Clean coil or remove restriction
Replace filter
Clean coil
Recover excess refrigerant
Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge
Determine cause and correct
Determine cause and correct
Check for leaks, repair and recharge
Replace compressor
Remove restriction
Move timer on control board to 30 min. between defrost cycles
Check for source and eliminate
Replace compressor
Replace valve
Recover excess refrigerant
24
SYMPTOM
Suction pressure too low
Compressor runs but outdoor fan does not
IFM does not run
IFM runs when it should be off
IFM operation is intermittent
Cooling and Heating Troubleshooting Chart (cont’d)
(Cool) Dirty air filter
CAUSE
(Heat) Outdoor coil frosted
Low refrigerant charge
Metering device or low side restricted
(Cool) Insufficient coil airflow
(Cool) Temperature too low in conditioned area
(Cool) Outdoor ambient below 40°F
Field-installed filter-drier restricted
NC (normally closed) contacts on defrost board open
Blower wheel not secured to shaft
Insufficient voltage at motor
Power connectors not properly sealed
Motor programmed with a delay profile
With thermostat in off state, the voltage on G,
Y1,Y, Y2, W with respect to common, should be
1/2 of actual low voltage supply
Water dripping into motor
Connectors not firmly sealed
REMEDY
Replace filter
Move timer on control board to 30 min. between defrost cycles
Check for leaks, repair and recharge
Remove source of restriction
Increase air quantity
Check filter—replace if necessary
Reset thermostat
Install low-ambient kit
Replace
Check condition of relay on board
Replace if necessary
Properly tighten blower wheel to shaft
Determine cause and correct
Connectors should snap easily; do not force
Allow a few min. for motor to shut off
If measured voltage is more than 1/2, the thermostat is incompatible with motor
If voltage is less than 1/2, the motor has failed
Verify proper drip loops in connector wires
Gently pull wires individually to be sure they are crimped into the housing
IFM—Indoor Fan Motor
START-UP CHECKLIST
(REMOVE AND STORE IN JOB FILE)
I. PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
Model No...............................................................................................................................................................................................................
Serial No. ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................
Date ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Technician..............................................................................................................................................................................................................
II. PRE-START-UP
___ Verify that all packing materials have been removed from unit
___ Remove all shipping holddown bolts and brackets per installation instructions
___ Verify that condensate connection is installed per installation instructions
___ Check all electrical connections and terminals for tightness
___ Check that indoor (evaporator) air filter is clean and in place
___ Verify that unit installation is level
___ Check fan wheel and propeller for location in housing and setscrew tightness
III. START-UP
Supply Voltage: L1-L2 __________ L2-L3 _________ L3-L1 __________
Compressor Amps: L1 __________ L2 _________ L3 __________
Indoor Fan Amps: __________
TEMPERATURE
Outdoor-Air Temperature: __________ DB
Return-Air Temperature: __________ DB __________ WB
Heat Pump Supply Air: __________
Electric Heater Supply Air: __________
PRESSURES
Refrigerant Suction __________ psig
Refrigerant Discharge __________ psig
___ Verify refrigerant charge using charging tables
___ Verify 3-phase scroll compressor is rotating in correct direction
25
26
27
Copyright 2000 CARRIER Corp. • 7310 W. Morris St. • Indianapolis, IN 46231 50js1si
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 1 4
Tab 5a 5a PC 101 Catalog No. 565-057 Printed in U.S.A.
Form 50JS,JX-1SI Pg 28 5-00 Replaces: 50JX-2SI
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Key Features
- Self-contained unit
- Outdoor installation
- Ground-level slab or rooftop installation
- Compressor and outdoor fan
- Condensate drain system
- Separate electrical service
- NEC (National Electric Code) compliant
- Convertible to downflow (vertical) discharge
Related manuals
Frequently Answers and Questions
How do I install the Carrier 50JS JX018-060 heat pump unit on a rooftop?
What are the minimum service clearances for the Carrier 50JS JX018-060 heat pump unit?
How do I connect electrical power to the Carrier 50JS JX018-060 heat pump unit?
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Table of contents
- 1 SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
- 4 RECEIVING AND INSTALLATION
- 4 Check Equipment
- 4 Identify Unit
- 5 Inspect Shipment
- 5 Provide Unit Support
- 5 Roof Curb
- 5 Slab Mount
- 5 Ground Mount
- 5 Provide Clearances
- 5 Rig and Place Unit
- 6 Select and Install Ductwork
- 6 Discharge
- 6 Provide for Condensate Disposal
- 8 Install Electrical Connections
- 8 High-Voltage Connections
- 8 Routing Power Leads Into Unit
- 14 Connecting Ground Lead to Ground Lug
- 15 Special Procedures for 208-V Operation
- 15 PRE-START-UP
- 15 START-UP
- 15 Check for Refrigerant Leaks
- 15 Unit Start-Up Adjustment
- 20 MAINTENANCE
- 23 SYSTEM INFORMATION
- 23 Time Delay Relay
- 23 Pressure Switches
- 23 Defrost Thermostat
- 24 TROUBLESHOOTING
- 25 START-UP CHECKLIST