- Banda Solar
- LG45A
- User manual
- 6 Pages
Banda Solar LG30A User manual
Below you will find brief information for Solar charge controller LG 45A, Solar charge controller LG 30A. This manual details the features and operation of the LG Series solar charge controllers, models LG30A and LG45A. The LG30A and LG45A solar charge controllers are designed to provide reliable DC power supply for small and medium-sized PV module power systems. These controllers utilize intelligent control to manage charging and discharging processes, ensuring the safety of your battery and system.
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Material Code: 1.1.24.000194
LG Series Solar charge controller
LG30A / 45A Solar Charge Controller
User Manual
Dear user:
Many thanks for you choosing our product!
Please read the user instructions carefully before usage.
Version :1.01
The above information is subject to change without prior notice.
Attention
Warning:This controller is a high power device, please read the instruction before use, take extra care
when operating.
Safety notes:
Read the instruction and attention carefully before use
Do not disassembly and repair the controller freely
Avoid direct sunlight and pay attention to ventilation When installation
Install appropriate fuse or circuit breaker on the outside of the controller
Disconnect the external fuse or circuit breaker when wiring
Be careful to prevent short-circuit when installing the battery
To ensure adopt the correct wire diameter, connect firmly, fasten the wire after connection
Temperature resistance should be fixed on the battery,the othe end connect to the controller
Product Introduction
This controller is designed for DC power supply system, small and medium-sized pv modules power system, using a dedicated computer chip to realize the intelligent control, all chips adopt industrial level, can be used in harsh environment. Meanwhile system offers specific indication for the charge, load , sorts of failure and various protections such as short circuit, over-load, over charge, particular anti-reversed polarity protection and so on, the controller used computer chip to sample the parameter of the battery voltage, photovoltaic cell voltage, discharge current and environment temperature. According to the battery’s character, realized the accurate control to discharge rate, correction of the temperature compensation through special control model calculation.charging with the intelligent PWM dim way and charging compensation in accordance with the current temperature of the battery, compensation factor is 3mv/℃/unit.LCM could show all of the parameters and modes. Dial switch need to adjust if adopting different voltage system.
Feature
1.
2.
3.
The controller carried with LCM module which can display system status and parameters
Begin to ascending charging automatically when the voltage of battery below the ascending charging recover voltage
Temperature compensation become more accurate due to Double temperature sensors design,inner
4.
temperature sensor test the inner temperature of the controller, outer temperature sensor test the outer temperature of the controller.
The controller could figure out everyday’s power of charge and discharge which make user assess the controller and entire system more easily
5.
With the charging current overload protection function, the controller will reduce the charge current to protect the charging circuit after it surpass the rated current.
6.
7.
A equalizing charge every 30 days in order to prevent battery vulcanization
Industrial-grade chips and precision components makes the controller can operate in any harsh
8.
environment
Design of double MOS series control circuit and PWM dim control make the charging efficiency increased greatly
9.
The setting parameter possess the saving function which makes the parameter won’t be erased after losing the electricity and system become more reliable.
10.
Three kinds of load work mode: purely light-operated, light-operated+time controlled,long-term on mode.
Panel figure
Load Indication
Photovoltaic
Cell Indication
Parameter&LCM
Indication
Light Touch
Button
Photovoltaic
Cell
Battery Load
Temperature
Sensor
LG30A is similar to LG45A. For LG30A information, Pls refers to LG45A instruction.
External And Installation Dimension
180.68
138
180.68
138
4XØ3.2
∅5
94
PWM Solar Charge Contrller
+ + + -
Temp.
sense
+ + + Temp.
sense
154
147
73.5
180
73.5
LG30A :
External Dimension :180.68X115X72(mm)
Installation Dimension :174X70(mm)
LG45A :
External Dimension :180.68X145X72(mm)
Installation Dimension :174X97(mm)
Model
High Power Series
LG-4845A
A :Recognized Automatically
45 :Max current 45A
24 :Apply to12 /24V System
48 :Apply to12/24/36/48V System
Connection Instruction
1. Preparation of the wire
Adopt the wire matching the current , plan the length of wire, strip 5mm insulation of one side of the controller’s terminal and try to decrease the length of the connected wire so that a reduction in electrical loss.
2.
Battery connection
Pay attention to the pole + , - , do not connect reversely. If connect correctly, the controller will start to work or it’s necessary to check the wire connection and battery’s situation. Users could connect the system followed by the order showed in the below figure.
3.
Photovoltaic module connection
Pay attention to the pole + , - ,if sun light is tested, photovoltaic indicator will light on or it’s necessary
to check the connection.
4.
Load connection
Connect the load wire with the controller’s output terminal, the current can’t surpass the controller’s rated current and pay attention to the + , - pole, for avoiding damage to the device ,do not connect reversely
5.
Temperature sensor connection
Connect one side of the temperature sensor to controller, the other side to the battery. There must be a good thermal contact with the battery shell.
4
3
1
2
Temperature sensor
7
6
5
LCM Indication Instruction
The controller adopts segmentation LCM indicator which could show 7 items parameters
Overall Figure
Auto Recoginze Indictor
48V System Indictor
36V System Indictor
24V System Indictor
12V System Indictor
Param 2th Param 4th
Param 3th Param 1th
AUTO
48V
36V
24V
12V
8888
IN
KVW %
OUT
KAH ℃
!
Input Current Indicator
Output Current Indicator
Unit: K/A/H/ ℃
Unit: K/V/W/%
Solar Panel
Indicator
Battery
Indicator
Load
Indicator
Setting
Indicator
Abnormal
Indicator
Displayed page
Screen initialize firstly then show kinds of system’s parameters when power on.
1. Photovoltaic array current
This page shows the pv array real-time current
Current Real Time Vanlue
System Voltage 12V
Solar Array Sign
12V
0
.
0
A PV Array Current Value
2. Battery voltage
This page show the real-time battery voltage
Battery Voltage Real Time Value
Battery Sign
12V
14
.
0
V Battery Voltage Unit
Attention:Connection according to the order showed in the upper figure
3. Load current
This page show the real-time load current
12V
10
.
0
A
Load Sign
Load Current Unit
4. Battery temperature
This page show the real-time controller’s inner temperature
2 5
℃ .
12V
Temperature Unit
5 、Charge power on the day
This page show the real-time charge power on the day
0
.
0
IN
AH
12V
Charging Sign
Energy Unit
6 、Discharge power on the day
This page show the real-time discharge power on the day
12V
0
.
0
IN
AH
Discharge Sign
7 、Word mode
This page show the real-time work mode
02
12V
Mode Display
8、Fault warning
This page show the corresponding error code when system abnormal occurs,
return to normal display after cancel the error
3 3
12V
!
Error Code
Abnormal Sign
Mode operation and parameter browse
1 、Parameter preview
Click the button:switch to next display page
Long press the button:long press the button in non-work mode page start the auto
LCM switch display.
2 、Working mode setting
Positioning the work mode page according to the “parameter preview”
Long press button:long-press in work page,click to user’s required mode after the
number blink,long-press for a period of time to exit with saving the parameter
automatically,LCM switch to display again automatically after exit.
12V
02
Mode Display (twinkle)
Mode Bitmap
ATTENTION: switch automatically—It’s not necessary to participate for users,
LCM will swich to next page automatically every 3s.
Controller status
LED Light Indications Status Functions
Charging
Indication
Load
Indication
Always off
Always on
Twinkle slow
Twinkle fast
Always off
Always on
Twinkle slow
Twinkle fast
Night
Daytime
In charging
System over voltage
Load off
Load on
Overload
Short circuit
System voltage alternative
If the model which voltage set by manual, before setting, please kindly check the system voltage.
This controller support 12/24/36/48V system. Please choose the voltage before use
The model which voltage will recognized automatically,this dial switch not effect and the controller will recognize the battery voltage by itself.
1
ON
2
Truth Table
System
12V
24V
36V
48V
Position
System voltage
12v
24V
36V
48V
Dial switch state
Down Down
Down Up
Up Down
Up Up
Description
The right and left gear both turn to Upward.
Turn the left gear to Downward, Turn the right gear to Upward.
Turn the left gear to Upward, Turn the right gear to Downward
The right and left gear both turn to Upward.
System protection function description
1 、Overtemperature protection
Controller temperature exceed 90 ℃ will close the load and charging efficiency will decrease.
Temperature less than 85 ℃ will recover.
Battery temperature exceed 55 ℃ will close the load and charging will closed. Temperature less than
55 ℃ will recover.
2 、Charging protection
Decrease the charging efficiency when PV array charging current more than Rate charging current and less then 1.25 times of Rate charging current for 60s.
Decrease the charging efficiency when PV array charging current more than 1.25 and less then 1.5 times of Rate charging current for 5s.
Decrease the charging efficiency when PV array charging current more than 1.5 times of Rate charging current for 1s.
Recover after decrease charging efficiency for 1min.
3 、Over discharge protection
The controller will start the over discharge protection and close the load when the battery voltage is
less than over discharge voltage and duration 5s.
The controller will start the over discharge recovery protection when the battery voltage exceed the over discharge recovery voltage.The next night will remove automatically.
4 、Short circuit protection
Short circuit:
The first time short circuit in one day will recover after 5s later.
The second time will recover after 10s later.
The third time will recover after 15s later.
The forth time will recover after 20s later.
The fifth time or more than five times will recover after 4hours later.
Also can recover by long press the key!
5 、Over load protection
Over-load protection:
Close the load when load current more than Rate load current also less than 1.25 times of Rate load current for 60 seconds;
Close the load when load current more than 1.25 also less than 1.5 times of Rate load current for30 seconds;
Close the load when load current more than 1.5 also less than 3 times of Rate load current for 5 seconds;
Recovery normal after overload stop 60s later, not have the limited times.
6 、Reverse connection protection
This controller including the PV array, battery and load reverse connection protection.
Operating mode
04
05
06
07
00
01
02
03
LED Display
Mode
Purely light-operated
Light-operated + time-controlled for 1 hour
Light-operated + time-controlled for 2 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 3 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 4 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 5 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 6 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 7 hours
LED Display
12
13
14
15
08
09
10
11
Mode
Light-operated + time-controlled for 8 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 9 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 10 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 11 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 12 hours
Light-operated + time-controlled for 13 hour
Light-operated + time-controlled for 14 hours
Always on mode
Error instruction and description
Error code
Fault description
E1
Solutions and recovery condition
Too high of controller temperature
Please ensure the solar panel and load power not exceeded the rate power then place the controller to ventilation environment. Auto recover after temperature decrease. Controller will decrease the charging efficiency and close discharge.
LCM display
Bat and PV twinkle at the same time
E2
Battery over voltage
Please check right connection and voltage of the battery
Bat twinkle
Led display
- - -
Solar panel indicator twinkle fast
E3
Battery over discharge
Ensure the input voltage of the battery is normal.
Recover auto after full charge
Bat twinkle - - -
E4
E7
E8
E9
Excessive charging current
Please check the solar panel power whether exceed the controller’s rate power
Pv twinkle
Load short circuit
Overload
Battery overheat
Ensure the output line of the load not have short circuit.
After eliminate the faults then long press the key or hold on it will recover automatically.
Please check the load power whether exceed the controller’s rate power. After decrease the load then long press the key or hold on it will recover automatically.
Please check the battery temperature overheat or not. Place the controller to ventilation environment. Controller will close charging and auto recover after temperature decrease.
Load twinkle
Load twinkle
Bat twinkle
- - -
Load indicator twinkle fast
Load indicator twinkle slow
Solar panel indicator twinkle fast
Accessories
Temperature probe
Screwdriver.
Instruction manual
1pcs
1pcs
1pcs
Parameters instruction
Parameter
System voltage
Rate charging current
Rate load current
No load loss
Charging circuit voltage drop
Discharge circuit voltage drop
Solar input voltage
Re-entrant boost charge mode voltage
Over voltage protection limited voltage for charging
Equal charging voltage
Equal charging interval
Direct charge voltage
Float charge voltage
Over discharge voltage
Over discharge recover voltage
Equal charging time
Boost voltage charging time
Temperature compensation
Light-control voltage
Light control delay
Controller over-temperature protection
Battery over-temperature protection
Working temperature
Control method
Time of lcd back- light auto shut down
Data auto transfer time
Time of Led lattice closed
Weight
Value
12V/24V/36V/48V
45A/30A
45A/30A
<12mA
Less or equal to 0.5V
Less or equal to 0.5V
<140V
13.2V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
17.0V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
15.5V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
Boost charge voltage +0.5V
30days
14.4V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
13.6V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
11.0V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
12.5V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
1H
2H
-3.0mv/ ℃/2V
5V ×2/24V; ×3/36V; ×4/48V
10min
>90 ℃
>55 ℃
-35 ℃ to +85℃
Charging: PWM
30 (s)
3 (s)
25 (s)
1.08Kg/45A 0.9Kg/30A
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Key Features
- Intelligent control for charging and discharging
- Temperature compensation for accurate battery management
- Overload, over-discharge, and short-circuit protection
- Multiple load work modes for flexible operation
- Auto-recognition of system voltage (12V/24V/36V/48V)
- LED indicators provide real-time system status
- LCD module displays detailed parameters and operating modes
- User-friendly interface for easy setup and operation
- Robust design for reliable performance in harsh environments