advertisement
Spectrum Analyzer
RSA306 USB Real Time Spectrum Analyzer Datasheet
The RSA306 uses your PC and Tektronix SignalVu-PC
™
RF Signal
Analysis Software to provide real time spectrum analysis, streaming capture and deep signal analysis capabilities for signals from 9 kHz to
6.2 GHz, all in a low-cost, highly portable package that is ideal for field, factory, or academic use.
Key performance specifications
9 kHz to 6.2 GHz frequency range covers a broad range of analysis needs
+20 dBm to -160 dBm measurement range
Captures interference to ensure that you see problems first time, every time
Mil-Std 28800 Class 2 environmental, shock and vibration specifications for use in harsh conditions
Key features
Full-featured spectrum analysis capability with included Tektronix
SignalVu-PC
™
software
27 spectrum and signal analysis measurements standard
Options for mapping, modulation analysis, WLAN and Bluetooth standards support, pulse measurements, playback of recorded files, and frequency settling
Real time Spectrum/Spectrogram display to minimize time spent on transient and interference hunting
Application programming interface (API) included for Microsoft
Windows environments
MATLAB instrument driver for use with Instrument Control Toolbox
Streaming capture records long-term events
Applications
Academic/education
Maintenance, installation and repair in the factory or field
Value-conscious design and manufacturing
Interference hunting
The RSA306: a new class of instrument
The RSA306 offers full-featured spectrum analysis and deep signal analysis at a price unmatched by any previous offering. Using the latest in commercial interfaces and available computing power, the RSA306 separates signal acquisition from measurement, dramatically lowering the cost of instrument hardware. Data analysis, storage and replay is performed on your personal computer, tablet or laptop. Managing the PC separately from the acquisition hardware makes processing upgrades easy, and minimizes IT management issues.
SignalVu-PC
™
software and an API for deep analysis and fast programmatic interaction
The RSA306 operates with SignalVu-PC, a powerful program that is the basis of Tektronix performance signal analyzers. SignalVu-PC offers a deep analysis capability previously unavailable in value-priced solutions.
Real-time processing of the DPX spectrum/spectrogram is enabled in your
PC, further reducing the cost of hardware. Customers who need programmatic access to the instrument can choose either the SignalVu-PC programmatic interface or use the included application programming interface (API) that provides a rich set of commands and measurements. A
MATLAB driver for the API is available, enabling operation with MATLAB and the Instrument Control Toolbox.
www.tektronix.com 1
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
Measurements included in SignalVu-PC base version
Basic functionality of the free SignalVu-PC program is far from basic. The table below summarizes the measurements included in the free SignalVu-
PC software.
General signal analysis
Spectrum analyzer
DPX Spectrum/Spectrogram
Spans from 1 kHz to 6.2 GHz
Three traces plus math and spectrogram trace
Five markers with power, relative power, integrated power, power density and dBc/Hz functions
Real time display of spectrum with 100% probability of intercept of 100 μsec signals in up to 40 MHz span
Basic vector analysis functions Amplitude, frequency, phase vs. time,
RF I and Q vs. time
Time Overview/Navigator
Spectrogram
AM/FM listening
Enables easy setting of acquisition and analysis times for deep analysis in multiple domains
Analyze and re-analyze your signal with a 2-D or 3-D waterfall display
Hear, and record to file, FM and AM signals
Analog modulation analysis
AM, FM, PM analysis
RF measurements
Spurious measurement
Measures key AM, FM, PM parameters
Spectrum emission mask
Occupied Bandwidth
Channel Power and ACLR
MCPR
CCDF
User-defined limit lines and regions provide automatic spectrum violation testing across the entire range of the instrument
User-defined or standards-specific masks
Measures 99% power, -xdB down points
Variable channel and adjacent/alternate channel parameters
Sophisticated, flexible multi-channel power measurements
Complementary Cumulative Distribution
Function plots the statistical variations in signal level
The RSA306 with SignalVu-PC offers basic and advanced measurements for field and lab
See what you've never seen before: The 40 MHz real time bandwidth of the
RSA306 combined with the processing power of SignalVu-PC shows you every signal, even down to 100 μs in duration. The following image shows a
WLAN transmission (green and orange), and the narrow signals that repeat across the screen are a Bluetooth access probe. The spectrogram (upper part of the screen) clearly separates these signals in time to show any signal collisions.
Monitoring has never been easier. Spectrum mask testing captures detail of transients found in the frequency domain, such as intermittent interference.
Mask testing can be set to stop acquisition, save acquisition, save a picture, and send an audible alert. The following image shows a spectrum mask (in orange on the spectrum display) created to monitor a band of frequencies for violations. A single transient of 125 μs duration has occurred that violated the mask, with the violation shown in red. The transient is clearly seen on the spectrogram above the red violation area
(circled).
2 www.tektronix.com
Datasheet
EMI pre-compliance and diagnostic measurements are easy with the
RSA306 and SignalVu-PC. Transducer, antenna, preamplifier, and cable gain/loss can be entered and stored in correction files, and the standard spurious measurement feature of SignalVu-PC can be used to establish limit lines for your test. The following illustration shows a test from 400 MHz to 1 GHz with the test limit shown in green. Violations are recorded in the results table of the test below the graph, and the control panel for external loss entry is shown. CISPR peak detection and -6 dB filter bandwidths are standard functions, giving you comparable results to other tools.
SignalVu-PC application-specific options
SignalVu-PC offers a wealth of application-oriented measurement and analysis options including:
General-purpose modulation analysis (27 modulation types including
16/32/64/256 QAM, QPSK, O-QPSK, GMSK, FSK, APSK)
P25 analysis of phase I and phase 2 signals
WLAN analysis of 802.11a/b/g/j/p, 802.11n, 802.11ac
Buetooth
®
analysis of Low Energy, Basic Rate and Enhanced Data
Rate
Mapping and signal strength
Pulse analysis
AM/FM/PM/Direct Audio Measurement including SINAD, THD
Playback of recorded files, including complete analysis in all domains
Modulation analysis option SVM enables multiple displays of modulation quality. The following screen shot shows the standard Channel Power/
ACLR measurement combined with a constellation display and vector signal quality measurements on a QPSK signal.
Analysis of AM and FM signals is standard in SignalVu-PC. The following screen shot shows a 1 kHz tone amplitude modulating a carrier to 48.9% total AM. Markers are used on the spectrum display to measure the modulation sideband at 1 kHz offset, 12.28 dB down from the carrier. The same signal is simultaneously viewed in the modulation display, showing
AM versus time, with +Peak, -Peak and Total AM measurements.
Advanced measurements for analog audio modulation including SINAD,
THD and modulation rate are available in Option SVA.
www.tektronix.com 3
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
SignalVu-PC Option SV26 enables quick, standards-based transmitter health checks on APCO P25 signals. The following image shows a Phase II signal being monitored for anomalies with the spectrum analyzer while performing transmitter power, modulation and frequency measurements.
Sophisticated WLAN measurements are easy. On the following 802.11g
signal display below, the spectrogram shows the initial pilot sequence followed by the main signal burst. The modulation is automatically detected as 64 QAM for the packet and displayed as a constellation. The data summary indicates an EVM of -33.24 dB RMS, and burst power is measured at 10.35 dBm. SignalVu-PC options are available for 802.11a/b/j/ g/p, 802.11n and 802.11ac to 40 MHz bandwidth.
SignalVu-PC Option MAP enables interference hunting and signal strength analysis. Locate interference with azimuth direction function. It lets you draw a line or an arrow on a mapped measurement to indicate the direction your antenna was pointing when you take a measurement. You can also create and display measurement labels.
With Option SV27, you can perform Bluetooth SIG standard-based transmitter RF measurements in the time, frequency, and modulation domains. This option supports Basic Rate and Low Energy Transmitter measurements defined by Bluetooth SIG Test Specification RF.TS.4.1.1 for
Basic Rate and RF-PHY.TS.4.1.1 for Bluetooth Low Energy. Option SV27 also automatically detects Enhanced Data Rate packets, demodulates them and provides symbol information. Data packet fields are color encoded in the Symbol table for clear identification.
Pass/Fail results are provided with customizable limits and the Bluetooth presets make the different test set-ups push-button. The measurement below shows deviation vs. time, frequency offset and drift, and a measurement summary with pass/fail results.
4 www.tektronix.com
Playback of recorded signals can reduce hours of watching and waiting for a spectral violation to minutes at your desk reviewing recorded data.
Recording length is limited only by storage media size. SignalVu-PC Option
SV56 Playback allows for complete analysis by all SignalVu-PC measurements, including DPX Spectrogram. Minimum signal duration specifications are maintained during playback. AM/FM audio demodulation can be performed. Variable span, resolution bandwidth, analysis length, and bandwidth are all available. Frequency mask testing can be performed on recorded signals up to 40 MHz in span, with actions on mask violation including beep, stop, save trace, save picture, and save data. Portions of the playback can be selected and looped for repeat examination of signals of interest. Playback can be skip-free, or time gaps can be inserted to reduce review time. A Live Rate playback ensures fidelity of AM/FM demodulation and provides a 1:1 playback vs. actual time. Clock time of the recording is displayed in the spectrogram markers for correlation to real world events. In the illustration below, the FM band is being replayed, with a mask applied to detect spectral violations, simultaneous with listening to the FM signal at the center frequency of 92.3 MHz.
Specifications
Specifications are valid within the following conditions:
Operate the instrument in an environment that meets the temperature, altitude, and humidity characteristics listed in these specifications.
Warm up time is 30 minutes after connecting to the PC and starting the SignalVu application.
Frequency
RF input frequency range
9 kHz to 6.2 GHz
Frequency reference accuracy
Initial
±3 ppm + aging (18 °C to 28 °C ambient, after 20 minute warm up)
±25 ppm + aging (-10 °C to 55 °C ambient, after 20 minute warm up), typical
±3 ppm (1st year), ±1 ppm/year thereafter
Aging (typical)
External frequency reference input
Input frequency range
Input level range
Impedance
10 MHz ±10 Hz
-10 dBm to +10 dBm sinusoid
50 Ω
Center frequency resolution
Block IQ samples
Streamed ADC samples
1 Hz
500 kHz
Datasheet www.tektronix.com 5
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
Amplitude
RF input impedance
50 Ω
RF input VSWR (typical)
Maximum RF input level without damage
DC voltage
Reference level ≥ –10 dBm
Reference level < –10 dBm
≤ 1.8:1 (10 MHz to 6200 MHz, reference level ≥ +10 dBm)
±40 V
DC
+23 dBm (continuous or peak)
+15 dBm (continuous or peak)
Maximum RF input operating level The maximum level at the RF input for which the instrument will meet its measurement specifications.
Center frequency < 22 MHz
(low-frequency path)
+15 dBm
Center frequency ≥22 MHz
(RF path)
+20 dBm
Amplitude accuracy at all center frequencies
Center frequency
9 kHz - < 3 GHz
≥ 3 GHz - 6.2 GHz
Warranted (18 °C to 28 °C) Typical (95% confidence)
(18 °C to 28 °C)
±2.0 dB ±1.25 dB
±2.75 dB ±2.0 dB
Typical (-10 °C to 55 °C)
±3.0 dB
±3.0 dB
Reference level +20 dBm to -30 dBm, alignment run prior to testing.
Applies to corrected IQ data, with signal to noise ratios > 40 dB.
Accuracy may degrade up to ±0.6 dB after storage at maximum storage temperature, recovers within 24 hours
Intermediate frequency and acquisition system
IF bandwidth
40 MHz
112 Ms/s, 14 bits
ADC sample rate and bit width
Real-time IF acquisition data
(uncorrected)
112 Ms/s, 16-bit integer real samples
40 MHz BW, 28 ±0.25 MHz Digital IF, uncorrected. Corrected values are stored with saved files
Block streaming data at an average rate of 224 MB/s
Block baseband acquisition data
(corrected)
Maximum acquisition time
Bandwidths
Sample rates
Channel amplitude flatness
1 second
≤ 40 /( 2
N
) MHz, 0 Hz Digital IF, N ≥ 0
≤ 56 / (2 N ) Msps, 32-bit float complex samples, N ≥ 0
±1.0 dB, 18
⁰C to 28 ⁰C
±2.0 dB, -10
⁰C to 55 ⁰C, typical
±3.0 dB, 22 MHz - 24 MHz, -10
⁰C to 55 ⁰C, typical
Reference level +20 dBm to -30 dBm, alignment run before testing
Applies to corrected IQ data, with signal to noise ratios > 40 dB
6 www.tektronix.com
Datasheet
Trigger
Trigger/sync input
Voltage range
Trigger level, positive-going threshold voltage
Trigger level, negative-going threshold voltage
Impedance
IF power trigger
Threshold range
Type
Trigger re-arm time
TTL, 0.0 V – 5.0 V
1.6 V minimum; 2.1 V maximum
1.0 V minimum; 1.35 V maximum
10 kΩ
0 dB to -50 dB from reference level, for trigger levels > 30 dB above the noise floor
Rising or falling edge
≤100 μs
Noise and distortion
Displayed Average Noise Level
(DANL)
Phase noise
Residual spurious response
Reference level = -50 dBm, input terminated with 50 Ω load, log-average detection (10 averages). SignalVu-PC Spectrum measurements with Span > 40 MHz may use LF or RF path in the first segment of the spectrum sweep.
Center frequency
< 22 MHz
(LF path)
≥ 22 MHz
(RF path)
Frequency range
100 kHz - 42 MHz
DANL (dBm/Hz)
-130
DANL (dBm/Hz), typical
-133
2 MHz - 5 MHz
> 5 MHz - 1.0 GHz
> 1.0 GHz - 2.0 GHz
> 2.0 GHz - 4.0 GHz
> 4.0 GHz - 6.2 GHz
-145
-160
-158
-155
-150
-148
-163
-161
-158
-153
Phase noise measured with 1 GHz CW signal at 0 dBm
The following table entries are in dBc/Hz units
Offset
1 kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
1 MHz
Center frequency
1 GHz
-85
-84
-90
-118
10 MHz (typical)
-115
-122
-126
-127
1 GHz (typical)
-89
-87
-92
-120
< -78 dBm (Reference level ≤ -50 dBm, RF input terminated with 50 Ω)
Harmonics of 112 MHz in the range 1680-2688 MHz
LO related spurious in the ranges 3895-3945 MHz, 4780-4810 MHz, and 4920-4950 MHz
2.5 GHz (typical) 6 GHz (typical)
-78 -70
-84
-92
-114
-83
-94
-108 www.tektronix.com 7
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
Noise and distortion
Input related spurious response
(SFDR)
Input frequencies ≤ 8 GHz
Input frequencies 6.2 GHz -
8.0 GHz, typical
≤ -50 dBc, 18
⁰C to 28 ⁰C, with auto settings on and signals 10 dB below reference level of -30 dBm, span ≤ 40 MHz
≤ -50 dBc, -10
⁰C to 55 ⁰C, typical
Exceptions, typical:
IF feedthrough: ≤ -45 dBc for 1850 MHz - 2700 MHz center frequency
Image: ≤ -35 dBc for 3700 MHz - 3882 MHz center frequency; ≤ -35 dBc for 5400 MHz - 5700 MHz center frequency
RFx3LO: ≤ -45 dBc for 4175 MHz - 4225 MHz center frequency
Image: ≤ -40 dBc for 3882 MHz - 4760 MHz center frequency
RFx2LO: ≤ -25 dBc for 4800 MHz - 5150 MHz center frequency
RFx3LO: ≤ -45 dBc for 4175 MHz - 4225 MHz center frequency
Residual FM
3
RD
order IM distortion
Center frequency 2130 MHz
40 MHz to 6.2 GHz, typical
< 10 Hz
P-P
(95% confidence)
Two input CW signals, 1 MHz separation, each input signal level 5 dB below the reference level setting at the RF input
Reference level at-15 dBm disables Preamp; reference level at -30 dBm enables Preamp
≤ -60 dBc at reference level -15 dBm, 18
⁰C to 28 ⁰C
≤ -60 dBc, at reference level -15 dBm, -10
⁰C to 55 ⁰C, typical
< -58 dBc at reference level = -10 dBm
< -50 dBc at reference level = -50 dBm
3 RD order intercept (TOI)
Center frequency 2130 MHz
40 MHz to 6.2 GHz, typical
2
ND
harmonic distortion, typical
2
ND
harmonic intercept (SHI)
Local oscillator feedthrough to input connector
≥ +10 dBm at reference level -15 dBm, 18
⁰C to 28 ⁰C
≥ +10 dBm, at reference level -15 dBm, -10
⁰C to 55 ⁰C, typical
+14 dBm at reference level -10 dBm
-30 dBm at reference level -50 dBm
< -55 dBc, 10 MHz to 300 MHz, reference level = 0 dBm
< -60 dBc, 300 MHz to 3.1 GHz, reference level = 0 dBm
< -50 dBc, 10 MHz to 3.1 GHz, reference level = -40 dBm
Exception: < -45 dBc in the range 1850-2330 MHz
+55 dBm, 10 MHz to 300 MHz, reference level = 0 dBm
+60 dBm, 300 MHz to 3.1 GHz, reference level = 0 dBm
+10 dBm, 10 MHz to 3.1 GHz, reference level = -40 dBm
Exception: < +5 dBm in the range 1850-2330 MHz
< -75 dBm at reference level = -30 dBm
8 www.tektronix.com
Datasheet
Audio Output
Audio output (from SignalVu-PC or application programming interface)
Types
IF bandwidth range
AM, FM
Five selections, 8 kHz – 200 kHz
Audio output frequency range 50 Hz – 10 kHz
PC audio output
16 bits at 32 ks/s
Audio file output format
.wav format, 16 bit, 32 ks/s
SignalVu-PC base performance summary
Selected SignalVu-PC features when used with the RSA306. See the SignalVu-PC datasheet for more information on the application features.
SignalVu-PC/RSA306 key characteristics
Maximum span
Maximum acquisition time
Minimum IQ resolution
40 MHz real-time
9 kHz - 6.2 GHz swept
1.0 s
17.9 ns (acquisition BW = 40 MHz)
Spectrum display
Traces
Trace functions
Detector
Spectrum trace length
RBW range
Three traces + 1 math trace + 1 trace from spectrogram for spectrum display
Normal, Average (VRMS), Max Hold, Min Hold, Average of Logs
Average (VRMS), Average, CISPR peak, +Peak, -Peak, Sample
801, 2401, 4001, 8001,10401, 16001, 32001, and 64001 points
10 Hz to 10 MHz
DPX spectrum display
Spectrum processing rate
(RBW = auto, trace length 801)
DPX bitmap resolution
Marker information
Minimum signal duration for
100% probability of detection
10,000/s
201x801
Amplitude, frequency, signal density
100 μs
Span: 40 MHz, RBW = Auto, Max-hold on
Due to the non-deterministic execution time of programs running under the Microsoft Windows OS, this specification may not be met when the host PC is heavily loaded with other processing tasks
1 kHz to 40 MHz
Span range (continuous processing)
Span range (swept)
Dwell time per step
Trace processing
Trace length
RBW range
Up to maximum frequency range of instrument
50 ms to 100 s
Color-graded bitmap, +Peak, -Peak, average
801, 2401, 4001, 10401
1 kHz to 10 MHz www.tektronix.com 9
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
SignalVu-PC base performance summary
DPX Spectrogram display
Trace detection
+Peak, -Peak, Average(V
RMS
)
Trace length, memory depth
801 (60,000 traces)
Time resolution per line
2401 (20,000 traces)
4001 (12,000 traces)
50 ms to 6400 s, user selectable
Analog modulation analysis
(standard)
AM demodulation accuracy, typical
FM demodulation accuracy, typical
PM demodulation accuracy, typical
±2%
0 dBm input at center, carrier frequency 1 GHz, 1kHz/5kHz input/modulated frequency, 10% to 60% modulation depth
0 dBm input power level, reference level = 10 dBm
±3%
0 dBm input at center, carrier frequency 1 GHz, 400Hz/1kHz input/modulated frequency
0 dBm input power level, reference level = 10 dBm
±1% of measurement bandwidth
0 dBm input at center, carrier frequency 1 GHz, 1kHz/5kHz input/modulated frequency
0 dBm input power level, reference level = 10 dBm
SignalVu-PC options
AM/FM/PM and direct audio measurement (Option SVA)
Carrier frequency range (for modulation and audio measurements)
Maximum audio frequency span
FM measurements (Mod. index
>0.1)
AM measurements
PM measurements
(1/2 × audio analysis bandwidth) to maximum input frequency
10 MHz
Carrier Power, Carrier Frequency Error, Audio Frequency, Deviation (+Peak, -Peak, Peak-Peak/2, RMS), SINAD, Modulation
Distortion, S/N, Total Harmonic Distortion, Total Non-harmonic Distortion, Hum and Noise
Carrier Power, Audio Frequency, Modulation Depth (+Peak, -Peak, Peak-Peak/2, RMS), SINAD, Modulation Distortion, S/N, Total
Harmonic Distortion, Total Non-harmonic Distortion, Hum and Noise
Carrier Power, Carrier Frequency Error, Audio Frequency, Deviation (+Peak, -Peak, Peak-Peak/2, RMS), SINAD, Modulation
Distortion, S/N, Total Harmonic Distortion, Total Non-harmonic Distortion, Hum and Noise
10 www.tektronix.com
Datasheet
SignalVu-PC options
Direct audio measurements
Audio filters
Signal power, Audio frequency (+Peak, -Peak, Peak-Peak/2, RMS), SINAD, Modulation distortion, S/N, Total harmonic distortion,
Total non-harmonic distortion, Hum and Noise
Low pass: 0.3, 3, 15, 30, 80, 300, and user-entered up to 0.9 × audio bandwidth
High pass: 20, 50, 300, 400, and user-entered up to 0.9 × audio bandwidth
Standard: CCITT, C-Message
De-emphasis (μs): 25, 50, 75, 750, and user-entered
File: User-supplied .TXT or .CSV file of amplitude/frequency pairs. Maximum 1000 pairs
Performance characteristics, typical
Conditions: Unless otherwise stated, performance is given for:
Modulation rate = 5 kHz
AM depth: 50%
PM deviation 0.628 Radians
FM AM
Carrier Power accuracy Refer to instrument amplitude accuracy
PM
Carrier Frequency accuracy
Depth of Modulation accuracy
Deviation accuracy
± 7 Hz + (transmitter frequency × ref. freq.
error)
NA
Refer to instrument frequency accuracy
± 0.5%
NA
± 2 Hz + (transmitter frequency × ref. freq.
error)
NA
± 3%
Rate accuracy
± (2% × (rate + deviation))
± 0.2 Hz ± 0.2 Hz ± 0.2 Hz
Conditions
FM deviation: 5 kHz /
100 kHz
Rate: 5 kHz
Depth: 50%
FM deviation: 100 kHz
Residual THD
Residual SINAD
0.5%
49 dB
40 dB
0.5%
56 dB
NA
42 dB
FM deviation: 5 kHz /
100 kHz
FM Deviation: 5 kHz /
100 kHz
Rate: 1 kHz
FM deviation 5 kHz
FM deviation 100 kHz
Rate: 1 kHz
Pulse measurements (Option SVP)
Measurements (nominal)
Average On Power, Peak Power, Average Transmitted Power, Pulse Width, Rise Time, Fall Time, Repetition Interval(seconds),
Repetition Interval (Hz), Duty Factor (%), Duty Factor (ratio), Ripple, Droop, Pulse-Pulse Frequency Difference, Pulse-Pulse Phase
Difference, RMS Frequency Error, Max Frequency Error, RMS Phase Error, Max Phase Error, Frequency Deviation, Phase
Deviation, Time Stamp, Delta Frequency, Impulse Response, Overshoot
150 ns
Minimum pulse width for detection
Average ON power at 18 °C to
28 °C, typical
Duty factor, typical
Average transmitted power, typical
Peak pulse power, typical
±1.0 dB + absolute amplitude accuracy
For pulses of 300 ns width or greater, duty cycles of .5 to .001, and S/N ratio ≥ 30 dB
±0.2% of reading
For pulses of 450 ns width or greater, duty cycles of .5 to .001, and S/N ratio ≥ 30 dB
±1.0 dB + absolute amplitude accuracy
For pulses of 300 ns width or greater, duty cycles of .5 to .001, and S/N ratio ≥ 30 dB
±1.5 dB + absolute amplitude accuracy
Pulse width, typical
For pulses of 300 ns width or greater, duty cycles of .5 to .001, and S/N ratio ≥ 30 dB
±0.25% of reading
For pulses of 450 ns width or greater, duty cycles of .5 to .001, and S/N ratio ≥ 30 dB www.tektronix.com 11
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
SignalVu-PC options
General purpose digital modulation analysis (Option SVM)
Modulation formats
Analysis period
Measurement filter
Reference Filter
Filter rolloff factor
Measurements
Symbol rate range
Adaptive equalizer
QPSK Residual EVM (center frequency = 2 GHz), typical
256 QAM Residual EVM
(center frequency = 2 GHz), typical
BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, 128QAM, 256QAM, PI/2DBPSK, DQPSK, PI/4DQPSK, D8PSK, D16PSK,
SBPSK, OQPSK, SOQPSK, 16-APSK, 32-APSK, MSK, GFSK, CPM, 2FSK, 4FSK, 8FSK, 16FSK, C4FM
Up to 81,000 samples
Root Raised Cosine, Raised Cosine, Gaussian, Rectangular, IS-95 TX_MEA, IS-95 Base TXEQ_MEA, None
Gaussian, Raised Cosine, Rectangular, IS-95 REF, None
α:0.001 to 1, in 0.001 steps
Constellation, Demod I&Q vs. Time, Error Vector Magnitude (EVM) vs. Time, Eye Diagram, Frequency Deviation vs. Time,
Magnitude Error vs. Time, Phase Error vs. Time, Signal Quality, Symbol Table, Trellis Diagram
1 k symbols/s to 40 M symbols/s
Modulated signal must be contained entirely within the acquisition bandwidth
Linear, Decision-Directed, Feed-Forward (FIR) equalizer with coefficient adaptation and adjustable convergence rate. Supports modulation types BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK, π/2-DBPSK, π/4-DQPSK, 8-PSK, 8-DSPK, 16-DPSK, 16/32/64/128/256-QAM,16/32-
APSK
1.1 % (100 kHz symbol rate)
1.1 % (1 MHz symbol rate)
1.2 % (10 MHz symbol rate)
2.5 % (30 MHz symbol rate)
400 symbols measurement length, 20 Averages, normalization reference = maximum symbol magnitude
0.8 % (10 MHz symbol rate)
1.5 % (30 MHz symbol rate)
400 symbols measurement length, 20 Averages, normalization reference = maximum symbol magnitude
WLAN Measurements, 802.11a/b/g/ j/p (Option SV23)
Measurements
Residual EVM - 802.11a/g/j /p
(OFDM), 64-QAM, typical
WLAN power vs. time; WLAN symbol table; WLAN constellation; spectrum emission mask; error vector magnitude (EVM) vs.
symbol (or time), vs subcarrier (or frequency); mag error vs symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); phase error vs symbol
(or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); channel frequency response vs. symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); spectral flatness vs. symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency)
2.4 GHz, 20 MHz BW: -38 dB
Residual EVM - 802.11b,
CCK-11, typical
5.8 GHz, 20 MHz BW: -38 dB
Input signal level optimized for best EVM, average of 20 bursts, ≥16 symbols each
2.4 GHz, 11 Mbps: 2.0 %
Input signal level optimized for best EVM, average of 1,000 chips, BT = .61
WLAN Measurements 802.11n
(Option SV24)
Measurements
EVM performance - 802.11n,
64-QAM, typical
WLAN power vs. time; WLAN symbol table; WLAN constellation; spectrum emission mask; error vector magnitude (EVM) vs.
symbol (or time), vs subcarrier (or frequency); mag error vs symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); phase error vs symbol
(or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); channel frequency response vs. symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); spectral flatness vs. symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency)
2.4 GHz, 40 MHz BW: -35 dB
5.8 GHz, 40 MHz BW: -35 dB
Input signal level optimized for best EVM, average of 20 bursts, ≥16 symbols each
12 www.tektronix.com
Datasheet
SignalVu-PC options
WLAN Measurements 802.11ac
(Option SV25)
Measurements
EVM performance - 802.11ac,
256-QAM, typical
WLAN power vs. time; WLAN symbol table; WLAN constellation; spectrum emission mask; error vector magnitude (EVM) vs.
symbol (or time), vs subcarrier (or frequency); mag error vs symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); phase error vs symbol
(or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); channel frequency response vs. symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency); spectral flatness vs. symbol (or time), vs. subcarrier (or frequency)
5.8 GHz, 40 MHz BW : -35 dB
Input signal level optimized for best EVM, average of 20 bursts, ≥16 symbols each
APCO P25 Measurements
(Option SV26)
Measurements
Modulation fidelity, typical
RF output power, operating frequency accuracy, modulation emission spectrum, unwanted emissions spurious, adjacent channel power ratio, frequency deviation, modulation fidelity, frequency error, eye diagram, symbol table, symbol rate accuracy, transmitter power and encoder attack time, transmitter throughput delay, frequency deviation vs. time, power vs. time, transient frequency behavior, HCPM transmitter logical channel peak adjacent channel power ratio, HCPM transmitter logical channel off slot power,
HCPM transmitter logical channel power envelope, HCPM transmitter logical channel time alignment, cross-correlated markers
C4FM = 1.3%
HCPM = 0.8%
HDQPSK = 2.5%
Input signal level is optimized for best modulation fidelity.
Bluetooth Measurements
(Option SV27)
Modulation formats
Measurements
Output power, In-band emissions and ACP
Modulation characteristics
Initial Carrier Frequency
Tolerance (ICFT)
Carrier Frequency Drift
Basic Rate, Bluetooth Low Energy, Enhanced Data Rate - Revision 4.1.1
Peak Power, Average Power, Adjacent Channel Power or InBand Emission mask, -20dB Bandwidth, Frequency Error, Modulation
Characteristics including ΔF1avg (11110000), ΔF2avg (10101010), ΔF2 > 115 kHz, ΔF2/ΔF1 ratio, frequency deviation vs. time with packet and octet level measurement information, Carrier Frequency f0, Frequency Offset (Preamble and Payload), Max
Frequency Offset, Frequency Drift f
1
-f
0
, Max Drift Rate f n
-f
0
and f n
-f n-5
, Center Frequency Offset Table and Frequency Drift table, color-coded Symbol table, Packet header decoding information, eye diagram, constellation diagram
Level uncertainty: refer to instrument amplitude and flatness specification
Measurement range: signal level > –70 dBm
Deviation range: ±280 kHz
Deviation uncertainty (at 0 dBm)
2 kHz + instrument frequency uncertainty (basic rate)
3 kHz + instrument frequency uncertainty (low energy)
Measurement range: Nominal channel frequency ±100 kHz
Measurement uncertainty (at 0 dBm): <1 kHz + instrument frequency uncertainty
Measurement range: Nominal channel frequency ±100 kHz
Measurement uncertainty: <2 kHz + instrument frequency uncertainty
Measurement range: Nominal channel frequency ±100 kHz www.tektronix.com 13
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
SignalVu-PC options
Mapping and Signal Strength
(Option MAP)
Supported map types
Saved measurement results
Map file used for the measurements
Recallable results files (trace and setup files)
RF signal strength
Signal strength indicator
Measurement bandwidth
Tone type
Pitney Bowes MapInfo (*.mif), Bitmap (*.bmp)
Measurement data files (exported results)
Google Earth KMZ file
MapInfo-compatible MIF/MID files
Located at right side of display
Up to 40 MHz, dependent on span and RBW setting
Variable frequency based on received signal strength
Playback of recorded signals
(Option SV56)
Playback file type
Recorded file bandwidth
File playback controls
Memory requirement
R3F recorded by RSA306
40 MHz
General: Play, stop, exit playback
Location: Begin/end points of playback settable from 0-100%
Skip: Defined skip size from 73 μs up to 99% of file size
Live rate: Plays back at 1:1 rate to recording time
Loop control: Play once, or loop continuously
Recording of signals requires storage with write rates of 300 MB/sec. Playback of recorded files at live rates requires storage with read rates of 300 MB/sec.
Inputs, outputs, interfaces, power consumption
RF input
Type N, female
External frequency reference input SMA, female
Trigger/sync input
SMA, female
Status indicator
LED, dual color red/green
USB device port
USB 3.0 - Micro-B
Physical characteristics
Dimensions
Height
Width
Depth
Weight
30.5 mm (1.2 in)
190.5 mm (7.5 in)
127 mm (5 in)
0.59 kg (1.3 lbs)
14 www.tektronix.com
Datasheet
Regulatory
Safety
Regional certifications
EMC emissions
EMC immunity
UL61010-1, CAN/CSA-22.2 No.61010-1, EN61010-1, IEC61010-1
Europe: EN61326
Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS 2064
EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, EN61326-2-1
EN61326–1/2, IEC61000-4-2/3/4/5/6/8/11
Environmental performance
Temperature
Operating
Nonoperating
-10 °C to +55 °C (+14 °F to +131 °F)
-51 °C to +71 °C (-60 °F to +160 °F)
Humidity (operating)
5% to 75% ±5% relative humidity (RH) from +30 °C to +40 °C (+86 °F to 104 °F)
5% to 45% RH above +40 °C to +55 °C (+86 °F to +131 °F)
Altitude
Operating
Nonoperating
Up to 9,144 meters (30,000 feet)
15,240 meters (50,000 feet)
Dynamics
Mechanical shock, operating
Half-sine mechanical shocks, 30 g peak amplitude, 11 μs duration, three drops in each direction of each axis (18 total)
Random vibration, nonoperating
0.030 g 2 /Hz, 10-500 Hz, 30 minutes per axis, three axes (90 minutes total)
Handling and transit
Bench handling, operating
Transit drop, nonoperating
Per MIL-PRF-28800F Class 2 operating: Rotational-edge-drops of appropriate edges on appropriate sides of the equipment
Per MIL-PRF-28800F Class 2 nonoperating: Transit drops onto six faces and four corners of the equipment, from a height of
30 cm (11.8 in.) for a total of 10 impacts
Ordering information
Models
RSA306
USB real time spectrum analyzer, 9 kHz - 6.2 GHz, 40 MHz acquisition bandwidth, one-year warranty.
The RSA306 requires a PC with Windows 7 or Windows 8/8.1, 64-bit operating system. A USB 3.0 connection is required for operation of the RSA306. 8 GB RAM and 20 GB free drive space is required for installation of SignalVu-PC. For full performance of the real time features of the RSA306, an Intel Core i7 4th generation processor is required. Processors of lower performance can be used, with reduced real-time performance.
Storage of streaming data requires that the PC be equipped with a drive capable of streaming storage rates of 300 MB/sec.
Standard accessories
174-6796-xx
063-4543-xx
071-3323-xx
USB 3.0 locking cable (1 M)
SignalVu-PC software, documentation, USB key
Printed safety/installation manual (English) www.tektronix.com 15
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
Warranty
Warranty
1 year
SignalVu-PC application-specific options
SignalVu-PC-SVE requires the Microsoft Windows 7 or 8/8.1, 64-bit operating system. The base software is free, included with the instrument, and is also available to download from www.tek.com. Purchased option keys are emailed and then entered into the application. Fully functional trial options can be activated locally for 30 days.
The following SignalVu-PC-SVE options add functionality and value to your measurement solution:
Option SVA
Option SVT
Option SVM
Option SVP
Option SVO
AM/FM/PM/Direct audio analysis
Settling Time (frequency and phase) measurement
General purpose modulation analysis
Advanced Signal Analysis (including pulse measurements)
Flexible OFDM Analysis
Option SV23
Option SV24
Option SV25
Option SV26
Option SV27
Option MAP
Option SV56
WLAN 802.11a/b/g/j/p measurement application
WLAN 802.11n measurement application (requires option SV23)
WLAN 802.11ac measurement application (requires option SV24). Limited to 40 MHz bandwidth on RSA306
APCO P25 measurement application
Bluetooth Basic LE Tx measurement
Mapping and signal strength
Playback of recorded files (requires 300 MB/sec read rate from storage for live rate playback)
Option CON
SignalVu-PC live link to the MDO4000B series mixed-domain oscilloscopes
Option SIGNALVU-PC-SVE SV2C
Live Link to MDO4000B and WLAN 802.11a/b/g/j/p/n/ac measurements (includes options CON, SV23, SV24 and SV25)
Service options
Opt. C3
Opt. C5
Opt. D1
Opt. D3
Opt. D5
Opt. R3
Opt. R5
Calibration Service 3 Years
Calibration Service 5 Years
Calibration Data Report
Calibration Data Report 3 Years (with Opt. C3)
Calibration Data Report 5 Years (with Opt. C5)
Repair Service 3 Years (including warranty)
Repair Service 5 Years (including warranty)
16 www.tektronix.com
Datasheet
Recommended accessories
Soft case with shoulder-strap
RSA300CASE
RSA300TRANSIT
RSA306RACK
119-6609-xx
103-0045-xx
119-6594-xx
119-6595-xx
119-6596-xx
119-6597-xx
119-6970-xx
119-7246-xx
119-7426-xx
012-0482-xx
174-4977-xx
174-5002-xx
119-4146-xx
10 dB 2W pad, SMA M-F
E/H field probes, lower cost alternative
Hard-sided transit case for RSA300 with room for USB cable and small accessories. Pelican model Stormcase iM2100
Rackmount with slots for two RSA306. 19 inch rack with cover for unused slot
BNC whip antenna
N-BNC adapter
Beam antenna, 824 MHz to 896 MHz
Beam antenna, 896 MHz to 960 MHz
Beam antenna, 1710 MHz to 1880 MHz
Beam antenna, 1850 MHz to 1990 MHz
Magnetic mount antenna, 824 MHz to 2170 MHz (requires adapter 103-0449-00)
Pre-filter, general purpose, 824 MHz to 2500 MHz, Type-N (f) connector
Pre-filter, general purpose, 2400 MHz to 6200 MHz, Type-N (f) connector
Cable, 50 Ω, BNC (m) 3 foot (91 cm)
Cable, 50 Ω, straight Type-N (m) and angled Type-N (m) connector, 1.6 foot (50 cm)
Cable, 50 Ω, Type-N (m) to Type-N (m) connector, 3 foot (91 cm)
EMCO E/H-field probes
Available from Pasternack http://www.pasternack.com/10db-fixed-sma-male-sma-female-2-watts-attenuator-pe7045-10-p.aspx
Available from Beehive www. http://beehive-electronics.com/
Tektronix is registered to ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 by SRI Quality System Registrar.
Product(s) complies with IEEE Standard 488.1-1987, RS-232-C, and with Tektronix Standard Codes and Formats.
Product Area Assessed: The planning, design/development and manufacture of electronic Test and Measurement instruments.
www.tektronix.com 17
RSA306 USB Spectrum Analyzer
ASEAN / Australasia (65) 6356 3900
Belgium 00800 2255 4835*
Central East Europe and the Baltics +41 52 675 3777
Finland +41 52 675 3777
Hong Kong 400 820 5835
Japan 81 (3) 6714 3010
Middle East, Asia, and North Africa +41 52 675 3777
People's Republic of China 400 820 5835
Republic of Korea 001 800 8255 2835
Spain 00800 2255 4835*
Taiwan 886 (2) 2656 6688
Austria 00800 2255 4835*
Brazil +55 (11) 3759 7627
Central Europe & Greece +41 52 675 3777
France 00800 2255 4835*
India 000 800 650 1835
Luxembourg +41 52 675 3777
The Netherlands 00800 2255 4835*
Poland +41 52 675 3777
Russia & CIS +7 (495) 6647564
Sweden 00800 2255 4835*
United Kingdom & Ireland 00800 2255 4835*
Balkans, Israel, South Africa and other ISE Countries +41 52 675 3777
Canada 1 800 833 9200
Denmark +45 80 88 1401
Germany 00800 2255 4835*
Italy 00800 2255 4835*
Mexico, Central/South America & Caribbean 52 (55) 56 04 50 90
Norway 800 16098
Portugal 80 08 12370
South Africa +41 52 675 3777
Switzerland 00800 2255 4835*
USA 1 800 833 9200
* European toll-free number. If not accessible, call: +41 52 675 3777
For Further Information. Tektronix maintains a comprehensive, constantly expanding collection of application notes, technical briefs and other resources to help engineers working on the cutting edge of technology. Please visit www.tektronix.com
.
Copyright © Tektronix, Inc. All rights reserved. Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material. Specification and price change privileges reserved. TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc. All other trade names referenced are the service marks, trademarks, or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
12 May 2015 37W-30767-2 www.tektronix.com
advertisement
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project