Brother NV1200 Operation Manual
Brother NV1200 is a computerized sewing and embroidery machine that offers a wide range of features for both beginners and experienced sewers. With its user-friendly interface, large color touchscreen, and built-in tutorials, the NV1200 makes it easy to get started with sewing and embroidery. The machine also comes with a variety of built-in stitches, including utility stitches, decorative stitches, and embroidery designs, so you can create a variety of projects.
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CPS5XV[Y
GETTING READY
SEWING BASICS
UTILITY STITCHES
EMBROIDERY
APPENDIX
Computerized Sewing and Embroidery Machine
Operation Manual
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Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Declaration of Conformity (For USA Only)
Responsible Party: Brother International Corporation
100 Somerset Corporate Boulevard
Bridgewater, NJ 08807-0911 USA
TEL : (908) 704-1700 declares that the product
Product Name:
Model Number:
Brother Sewing Machine
NV1200
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
• The included interface cable should be used in order to ensure compliance with the limits for a
Class B digital device.
• Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Brother Industries, Ltd. could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
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Important Safety Instructions
Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine.
This machine is intended for household use.
DANGER
- To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1
Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning, when making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving the machine unattended.
WARNING
- To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
2
Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or when making any adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual:
• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp the plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.
• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.
• Always unplug your machine if the power is cut.
3
Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
While the machine is stored or in use if you notice anything unusual, such as an odor, heat, discoloration or deformation, stop using the machine and immediately unplug the power cord.
4
Always keep your work area clear:
• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the sewing machine and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
• Do not store objects on the foot controller.
• Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
• Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
• Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
• Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine, power cord or garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire or an electric shock.
5
Special care is required when sewing:
• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
• Switch the sewing machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustments in the needle area.
• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.
• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand stitching so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.
1
2
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6
This machine is not a toy:
• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
• Do not use outdoors.
7
For a longer service life:
• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
8
For repair or adjustment:
• If the Light unit (light-emitting diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized dealer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.
Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
Use only the interface cable (USB cable) included with this machine.
Save these instructions.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information, visit our web site at www.brother.com
FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA AND CYPRUS ONLY
IMPORTANT
• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying the
mark, rating as marked on plug.
• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, you should contact your authorized dealer to obtain the correct lead.
FOR USERS IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND
This sewing machine is not intended to be used by young children, and assistance may be required if used by a person with a disability.
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Contents
Important Safety Instructions .............................................................................................. 1
Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 7
Sewing Machine Features ....................................................................................................7
Accessories.......................................................................................................................... 8
Included accessories ......................................................................................................................................... 8
Optional accessories ....................................................................................................................................... 10
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions ...................................................................11
Front view....................................................................................................................................................... 11
Needle and presser foot section ...................................................................................................................... 12
Right-side/rear view ........................................................................................................................................ 12
Operation buttons ........................................................................................................................................... 13
Operation panel.............................................................................................................................................. 14
GETTING READY 15
Turning the Machine On/Off.............................................................................................16
Power supply precautions ............................................................................................................................... 16
Turning on the machine .................................................................................................................................. 17
Turning off the machine .................................................................................................................................. 17
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation............................................................................18
Viewing the LCD............................................................................................................................................. 18
Changing the machine settings........................................................................................................................ 19
Checking machine operating procedures ........................................................................................................ 21
Winding/Installing the Bobbin...........................................................................................23
Bobbin precautions ......................................................................................................................................... 23
Winding the bobbin ........................................................................................................................................ 23
Installing the bobbin ....................................................................................................................................... 27
Upper Threading ...............................................................................................................29
About the spool of thread................................................................................................................................ 29
Threading the upper thread ............................................................................................................................. 30
Threading the needle ...................................................................................................................................... 32
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader) ................................................................ 33
Using the twin needle ..................................................................................................................................... 34
Pulling up the bobbin thread........................................................................................................................... 37
Replacing the Needle ........................................................................................................38
Needle precautions ......................................................................................................................................... 38
Needle types and their uses............................................................................................................................. 39
Checking the needle ....................................................................................................................................... 40
Replacing the needle....................................................................................................................................... 40
Replacing the Presser Foot ................................................................................................42
Presser foot precautions .................................................................................................................................. 42
Replacing the presser foot ............................................................................................................................... 42
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder .............................................................................................. 44
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces..................................................................................................45
Free-arm sewing.............................................................................................................................................. 45
SEWING BASICS 47
Sewing...............................................................................................................................48
General sewing procedure .............................................................................................................................. 48
Selecting stitching ........................................................................................................................................... 49
Positioning the fabric ...................................................................................................................................... 50
Starting to sew................................................................................................................................................. 51
Securing the stitching ...................................................................................................................................... 53
Cutting the thread ........................................................................................................................................... 54
Setting the Stitch ...............................................................................................................56
Adjusting the stitch width................................................................................................................................ 56
Adjusting the stitch length ............................................................................................................................... 57
Adjusting the thread tension............................................................................................................................ 57
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Useful Functions................................................................................................................59
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches ....................................................................................... 59
Automatically cutting the thread ..................................................................................................................... 60
Mirroring stitches ............................................................................................................................................ 61
Useful Sewing Tips ............................................................................................................62
Trial sewing .................................................................................................................................................... 62
Changing the sewing direction ........................................................................................................................ 62
Sewing curves ................................................................................................................................................. 62
Adjusting the presser foot pressure .................................................................................................................. 62
Sewing thick fabrics ........................................................................................................................................ 63
Sewing thin fabrics.......................................................................................................................................... 64
Sewing stretch fabrics...................................................................................................................................... 64
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics ....................................................................................................................... 64
Sewing an even seam allowance ..................................................................................................................... 64
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot ......................................................................................... 65
4
UTILITY STITCHES 67
Stitch Setting Chart ...........................................................................................................68
Utility stitches ................................................................................................................................................. 68
Other stitches.................................................................................................................................................. 72
Selecting Stitching .............................................................................................................75
Stitch types...................................................................................................................................................... 75
Selecting stitching ........................................................................................................................................... 75
Saving stitch settings ....................................................................................................................................... 77
Overcasting Stitches..........................................................................................................79
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G” ................................................................................... 79
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J”............................................................................................. 80
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter ............................................................................... 81
Basic Stitching ...................................................................................................................83
Basting ............................................................................................................................................................ 83
Basic stitching ................................................................................................................................................. 83
Blind Hem Stitching ..........................................................................................................85
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing..................................................................................87
Buttonhole sewing .......................................................................................................................................... 88
Button sewing ................................................................................................................................................. 92
Zipper Insertion.................................................................................................................94
Inserting a centered zipper .............................................................................................................................. 94
Inserting a side zipper ..................................................................................................................................... 96
Zipper/piping Insertion .....................................................................................................99
Inserting a centered zipper .............................................................................................................................. 99
Inserting a piping .......................................................................................................................................... 100
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape ..........................................................................101
Stretch stitching............................................................................................................................................. 101
Elastic attaching ............................................................................................................................................ 101
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ........................................................................103
Appliqué stitching ......................................................................................................................................... 104
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching ................................................................................................................... 105
Piecing .......................................................................................................................................................... 105
Quilting ........................................................................................................................................................ 107
Free-motion quilting...................................................................................................................................... 108
Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller ........................................................................................... 109
Reinforcement Stitching ..................................................................................................111
Triple stretch stitching ................................................................................................................................... 111
Bar tack stitching........................................................................................................................................... 111
Darning......................................................................................................................................................... 113
Eyelet Stitching................................................................................................................115
Horizontal Stitching ........................................................................................................116
Decorative Stitching........................................................................................................118
Fagoting ........................................................................................................................................................ 119
Scallop stitching ............................................................................................................................................ 120
Smocking ...................................................................................................................................................... 120
Shell tuck stitching ........................................................................................................................................ 121
Joining .......................................................................................................................................................... 122
Heirloom stitching ........................................................................................................................................ 123
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Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns .............................................................126
Sewing beautiful patterns .............................................................................................................................. 126
Sewing patterns............................................................................................................................................. 126
Changing the pattern size.............................................................................................................................. 127
Changing the stitch density ........................................................................................................................... 127
Changing the length for satin stitches ............................................................................................................ 128
Shifting patterns ............................................................................................................................................ 129
Combining patterns....................................................................................................................................... 130
Saving patterns.............................................................................................................................................. 133
Realigning the pattern ................................................................................................................................... 134
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)..........................................................................137
Drawing a sketch of the pattern..................................................................................................................... 137
Entering the pattern data ............................................................................................................................... 138
Examples of designs ...................................................................................................................................... 140
EMBROIDERY 141
Embroidering Neatly .......................................................................................................142
What to prepare ............................................................................................................................................ 142
Embroidery step by step ................................................................................................................................ 144
Attaching the Embroidery Foot........................................................................................145
Attaching the embroidery foot....................................................................................................................... 145
Removing the embroidery foot ...................................................................................................................... 147
Attaching the Embroidery Unit........................................................................................148
Embroidery unit precautions ......................................................................................................................... 148
Attaching the embroidery unit....................................................................................................................... 148
Removing the embroidery unit ...................................................................................................................... 150
Preparing the Fabric ........................................................................................................151
Attaching an optional stabilizer material to the fabric.................................................................................... 151
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame ..................................................................................................... 152
Attaching the Embroidery Frame.....................................................................................155
Attaching the embroidery frame .................................................................................................................... 155
Removing the embroidery frame ................................................................................................................... 156
Selecting Embroidery Patterns.........................................................................................157
Copyright information .................................................................................................................................. 157
Embroidery pattern types............................................................................................................................... 157
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation ........................................................................................................... 158
Selecting characters ...................................................................................................................................... 160
Selecting an embroidery pattern.................................................................................................................... 161
Selecting a frame pattern ............................................................................................................................... 162
Using an embroidery card (sold separately)................................................................................................... 163
Embroidering...................................................................................................................164
Sewing attractive finishes .............................................................................................................................. 164
Embroidering a pattern.................................................................................................................................. 165
Appliquéing ................................................................................................................................................. 167
Editing Patterns ...............................................................................................................169
Adjusting the layout ...................................................................................................................................... 169
Adjusting the thread tension.......................................................................................................................... 171
Resewing ...................................................................................................................................................... 172
Thread runs out partway through a design..................................................................................................... 172
Stopping while embroidering ........................................................................................................................ 173
Using the Memory Function ............................................................................................175
Embroidery data precautions......................................................................................................................... 175
Saving patterns.............................................................................................................................................. 176
Retrieving embroidery patterns from the computer ........................................................................................ 177
5
6
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APPENDIX 179
Care and Maintenance ....................................................................................................180
Cleaning the machine surface ....................................................................................................................... 180
Cleaning the race .......................................................................................................................................... 180
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................182
Error messages .............................................................................................................................................. 187
Adjusting the LCD......................................................................................................................................... 190
Operation beep............................................................................................................................................. 190
Canceling the operation beep ....................................................................................................................... 191
Upgrading Your Machine’s Software ...............................................................................192
Index ................................................................................................................................193
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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the
“Important Safety Instructions” (page 1), and then study this manual for the correct operation of the various functions. In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be accessed for future reference.
Sewing Machine Features
1
2
3
4
6
5 a Simple bobbin-winding
The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread (page 23). b Built-in stitches
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches and decorative stitches (page 68). c Quick-set bobbin
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread (page 27). d Automatic thread cutting
The thread can be cut automatically after sewing (page 60). e Embroidery
You can embroider built-in embroidery patterns, characters, framed decorations, and designs from optional embroidery cards (page 141). f Knee lifter
Use the knee lifter to raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric (page 65).
Introduction / Sewing Machine Features 7
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Accessories
Included accessories
After opening the box, check that the following accessories are included. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your dealer.
Note
(For U.S.A. only) z Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used on this machine model NV1200.
z The screw for the presser foot holder is available through your authorized dealer.
(Part code: XA4813-051) z The organized accessory tray is available through your authorized dealer.
(Part code: XC4489-051)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
19.
11.
20.
12.
21.
13.
14.* 15.
16.
17.
18.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
30.
27.
32.
33.
28.
29.
34.
35.
36.
37.
39.
*75/11 2 needles
90/14 2 needles
90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle
(gold colored)
31.
38.
8
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No.
8
9
Part Name
1 Buttonhole foot “A”
2 Overcasting foot “G”
3 Monogramming foot “N”
4 Zipper foot “I”
5 Zigzag foot “J” (on machine)
6 Blind stitch foot “R”
7 Button fitting foot “M”
Stitch guide foot “P”
Adjustable zipper/piping foot
10 Non stick foot
11 Open toe foot
12 Seam ripper
13 Bobbin (4)
14 Needle set
15 Twin needle
16 Cleaning brush
17 Eyelet punch
18 Screwdriver (large)
19 Screwdriver (small)
20 Spool cap (large)
21 Spool cap (medium) (2)
22 Spool cap (small)
Part Code
U.S.A. / Canada Others
XC2691-053
XC3098-051
X53840-351
X59370-051
No.
Part Name
23 Extra spool pin
24 Spool net
25 Foot controller
XC3021-051
X56409-051
26 Operation manual
27 Quick reference guide
130489-001 28 Embroidery foot “Q”
SA160
F035N:
XC1969-002 29
Embroidery set (large)
H 18 cm × W 13 cm
(H 7 inches × W 5 inches)
SA161
SA114
F036N:
XC1970-002
F007N:
XC1949-002
30
Embroidery set (extra large
(multi-position))
H 30 cm
× W 13 cm
(H 12 inches
× W 5 inches)
SA147
F027N:
X54243-051 (white)
SA156
SFB:
XA5539-151
X58358-051
X59296-151
X59476-051
135793-001
XC8349-051
X55468-051
130012-054
X55260-153
130013-154
33 Knee lifter
34 USB cable
35 Grid sheet set
36 Scissors
37 Hard case
38 Accessory bag
39 Disc-shaped screwdriver
Part Code
U.S.A. / Canada Others
XC4654-051
XA5523-050
XD0501-021(EU area)
XC8816-021(other areas)
XE0535-001
XD1237-021
XD0474-051
SA444/EF84
EF84:
XD0600-002
SA445/EF85
SA-EBT
EF85:
XD0601-002
X81164-001
EBT-CEN
XC8167-251
XA6941-052
XD0745-051
SA527
GS4:
XC4549-050
XC1807-121
XC9701-052
XC4487-051
XC1074-051
Accessories 9
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Optional accessories
The following are available as optional accessories.
1.
2.
3.
4.
6.
8.
9.
5.
7.
10.
No.
Part Name
1
Embroidery bobbin thread (white)
Embroidery bobbin thread (black)
2 Embroidery card
3
4
Embroidery set (small)
H 2 cm
× W 6 cm
(H 1 inch
× W 2-1/2 inches)
Embroidery set (medium)
H 10 cm × W 10 cm
(H 4 inches × W 4 inches)
SA-EBT
Part Code
U.S.A. / Canada Others
EBT-CEN
X81164-001
SAEBT999
EBT-CEBN
XC5520-001
SA442/
EF82
SA443/
EF83
EF82:
XD0598-002
EF83:
XD0599-002
5
6
7
8
9
Water solude stabilizer
Stubilizer material for embroidery
Wide table
Walking foot
Quilting foot
1/4 inch quilting foot
10 Side cutter “S”
11 Quilting guide
SA520
SA519
SA551
SA140
SA129
SA125
SA177
SA132
SA185
BM4:
X81267-101
BM3:
X81175-101
WT5:
XC9567-152
F033N:
XC2214-002
F005N:
XC1948-002
F001N:
XC1944-052
F054:
XC3879-002
F016N:
XC2215-002
F057:
XC7416-252
11.
12.
Memo z To obtain optional accessories or parts, contact your sales representative or the nearest authorized service center.
z All specifications are correct at the time of printing. The part codes are subject to change without notice.
z Visit your nearest authorized retailer for a complete listing of optional accessories available for your machine.
10
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Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.
Front view
a Thread guide plate
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate.
b Thread guide cover
Pass the thread behind the thread guide cover when threading the upper thread.
c Spool pin
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.
d Bobbin winding thread guide and pretension disk
Pass the thread under this thread guide and around the pretension disk when winding the bobbin thread.
e Top cover
Open the top cover to place the spool of thread on the spool pin.
f Bobbin winder
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.
g Operation panel
From the operation panel, stitch settings can be viewed and edited, and operations for using the machine can be displayed (page 14). h Knee lifter mounting slot
Insert the knee lifter into the knee lifter mounting slot.
i Embroidery unit connector slot
Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit. j Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower the presser foot.
k Operation buttons and sewing speed controller
Use these buttons and the slide to operate the sewing machine (page 13).
l Flat bed attachment
Insert the accessories tray into the accessory compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the flat bed attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs. m Thread cutter
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
n Needle threader lever
Use the needle threader lever to thread the needle.
o Thread take-up lever check window
Look through the window to check the position of the take-up lever.
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions 11
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Needle and presser foot section Right-side/rear view
a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is used with the one-step buttonhole foot to create buttonholes.
b Thread guide disk
Pass the thread through the thread guide disk when using the needle threader to thread the needle.
c Needle bar thread guide
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread guide.
d Needle plate
The needle plate is marked with guides to help sew straight seams.
e Needle plate cover
Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case and race.
f Bobbin cover
Open the bobbin cover to set the bobbin.
g Feed dogs
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
h Presser foot
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the fabric as sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate presser foot for the selected stitch.
i Presser foot holder
The presser foot is attached onto the presser foot holder.
a Handle
Carry the sewing machine by its handle when transporting the machine.
b Handwheel
Turn the handwheel toward you to raise and lower the needle. The handwheel should be turned towards you
(counterclockwise).
c Embroidery card slot
Insert the embroidery card.
d USB port connector
Plug the USB cable into the USB port connector.
e Air vent
The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to circulate. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing machine is being used.
f Main power switch
Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machine
ON and OFF.
g Foot controller jack
Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable into the foot controller jack.
h Power supply jack
Insert the plug on the power cord into the power supply jack.
i Feed dog position switch
Use the feed dog position switch to lower the feed dogs.
j Presser foot pressure dial
Use the presser foot pressure dial to adjust the amount of pressure that the presser foot applies.
k Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower the presser foot.
Memo z Refer to pages 11 through 14 while you are learning to use your machine.
12
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Operation buttons
The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.
a “Start/Stop” button
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start or stop sewing. The machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of sewing while the button is pressed. When sewing is stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page 51).
The button changes color according to the machine’s operation mode.
Green: The machine is ready to sew or is sewing.
The machine can not sew.
Red:
Orange: The machine is winding the bobbin thread, or the bobbin winder shaft is moved to the right side.
b “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.
For details, refer to “Securing the stitching” (page 53).
c “Needle Position” button
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise or lower the needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.
d “Thread Cutter” button
Press the “Thread Cutter” button after sewing is stopped to cut both the upper and the bobbin threads. For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page 54).
e Sewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing speed.
CAUTION
● Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button) after the threads have already been cut, otherwise the needle may break, the threads may become tangled or damage to the machine may occur.
Note z Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button) if there is no fabric under the presser foot or while the machine is sewing, otherwise damage to the machine may occur.
z When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon thread or other special threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine. For details, refer to “Using the thread cutter”
(page 55).
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions 13
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Operation panel
The front operation panel has an LCD (liquid crystal display) and operation keys.
a c b f d e i a LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel)
Selected pattern settings and messages are displayed.
Touch the keys displayed on the LCD to perform operations.
For details, refer to “LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
Operation” (page 18).
g b Back key
Press to return to the previous screen. c Previous page key
Displays the previous screen when there are items that are not displayed on the LCD.
d Next page key
Displays the next screen when there are items that are not displayed on the LCD.
e Memory key
Press to enter character embroidery, combined stitch patterns, My Custom Stitch patterns, etc into the sewing machine memory.
h f Utility stitch key
Press this key to select a utility stitch or decorative stitch or to design a stitch pattern using the My Custom Stitch function.
g Embroidery key
Press this key to sew embroidery.
h Settings key
Press to set the needle stop position, the buzzer sound, and more.
i Sewing machine help key
Press to get help on using the sewing machine.
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread / bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser foot replacement.
14
1 GETTING READY
The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.
Turning the Machine On/Off ..................................................................................16
Power supply precautions ..................................................................................16
Turning on the machine .....................................................................................17
Turning off the machine .....................................................................................17
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation..................................................................18
Viewing the LCD ................................................................................................18
Changing the machine settings...........................................................................19
Checking machine operating procedures ...........................................................21
Winding/Installing the Bobbin.................................................................................23
Bobbin precautions ............................................................................................23
Winding the bobbin ...........................................................................................23
Installing the bobbin ..........................................................................................27
Upper Threading .....................................................................................................29
About the spool of thread ..................................................................................29
Threading the upper thread................................................................................30
Threading the needle..........................................................................................32
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)..................33
Using the twin needle ........................................................................................34
Pulling up the bobbin thread..............................................................................37
Replacing the Needle ..............................................................................................38
Needle precautions ............................................................................................38
Needle types and their uses................................................................................39
Checking the needle...........................................................................................40
Replacing the needle ..........................................................................................40
Replacing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................42
Presser foot precautions .....................................................................................42
Replacing the presser foot ..................................................................................42
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder ................................................44
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces........................................................................................45
Free-arm sewing.................................................................................................45
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turning the Machine On/Off
This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off.
Power supply precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.
WARNING
● Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
• Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet and the power supply jack on the machine.
• Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.
● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
• When you are away from the machine
• After using the machine
• When the power fails during use
• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
• During electrical storms
CAUTION
● Use only the power cord included with this machine.
● Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to them. Fire or electric shock may result.
● Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
● When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.
● Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.
● Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a fire may result.
16
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turning on the machine
Prepare the included power cord.
a
Make sure that the sewing machine is turned off (the main power switch is set to “ ”), and then plug the power cord into the power supply jack on the right side of the machine.
b
Insert the plug of the power cord into a household electrical outlet.
Turning off the machine
When you are finished using the sewing machine, turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.
a
Make sure that the machine is not sewing.
b
Press the left side of the main power switch on the right side of the machine to turn the machine off (set it to “ ”).
1
1 a Power supply jack c
Press the right side of the main power switch on the right side of the machine to turn the machine on (set it to “I”).
X
The sewing lamps and the LCD go off when the machine is turned off.
c
Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet.
Grasp the plug when unplugging the power cord.
d
Unplug the power cord from the power supply jack.
X
The light, LCD and (“Start/Stop” button) light up when the machine is turned on.
Note z If a power outage occurs while the sewing machine is being operated, turn off the sewing machine and unplug the power cord.
When restarting the sewing machine, follow the necessary procedure to correctly operate the machine.
(For U.S.A. only) z This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
Turning the Machine On/Off 17
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation
Selected stitch, pattern settings and messages are displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display) on the front of the sewing machine.
Viewing the LCD
When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on, and the following screen is displayed.
The screen is changed using the keys below the screen, and operations performed by directly touching the icons on the LCD screen.
■ Utility stitch selection screen m l k a b c j h i d e g f a Selected stitch b Presser foot to be used c Stitches d Stitch settings and twin needle sewing e Stitch width (mm) f Stitch length (mm) g Thread tension h Number of the selected stitch i Number of stitches contained in the selected stitch type j Horizontal mirror image k Automatic thread cutting l Automatic reverse/reinforcement m Single/twin needle sewing and needle stop position
■ Stitch type selection screen
Press (Utility stitch key) to display the screen for selecting the stitch type. The details are explained in
“Selecting stitching” (page 49).
18
Memo z A different screen is displayed when the embroidery unit is attached. z Refer to “Error messages” (page 187) for messages displayed on the LCD. z Depending on the model of sewing machine, an animation may be displayed when the power is turned on. When an animation is displayed, the screen above will be displayed if you touch the LCD with your finger.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Changing the machine settings
Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed.
The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below.
Attribute
Needle position
Stitch width control
Vertical pattern adjustment
Horizontal pattern adjustment
Icon pattern (page 134).
Details
Specifies where the needle is positioned when the sewing machine is stopped.
Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with the sewing speed controller.
Adjusts the up and down position of the
Adjusts the left and right position of the pattern (page 134).
Settings
-9 to +9
-9 to +9
Thread color display
Display unit
Embroidery tension
Max embroidery speed
Buzzer
Opening screen
Initial needle position
Language
Changes the thread color display on the embroidery screen.
(When “Thread No. #123” is selected)
Thread color/Time to embroider/
Needle count/Thread number (#123)
Embroidery/Country/Madeira poly/
Madeira rayon/Sulky/Robison anton
Selects the measurement units that are displayed (only for embroidering).
Adjusts the thread tension for embroidering
(only for embroidering). mm/INCH
-8 to +8
Specifies the maximum embroidering speed.
Specifies whether or not a beep is sounded with each operation (page 191).
Sets whether or not to display the opening screen when the power is turned on.
(There are models where this cannot be changed.)
Select the straight stitch that is automatically selected when the machine is turned on.
Allows the language used in the screens to be changed.
English/German/French/Italian/Dutch/
Spanish/Japanese/Danish/Norwegian/
Finnish/Swedish/Portuguese/Russian/
Korean/Thai/others
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.
LCD brightness
Stitch counter
Display the service count and the total number of embroidery stitches. The service count is a reminder to take your machine in for regular servicing. (Contact your authorized dealer for details.)
Product number
NO.:
The “NO.” is the number for the sewing and embroidery machine.
Program version VERSION: Display the program version.
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 19
1
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — a
Turn on the sewing machine.
b
X The LCD comes on.
Press panel.
(Settings key) on the operation
X
The settings screen appears.
c
Press the item to be set.
Switch screens using and (Next page key).
(Previous page key)
• The items shown in reverse highlighting are the settings at the time of purchase.
Example: Changing the needle stop position
20
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
When settings are complete, press
(Back key).
Checking machine operating procedures
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread / bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser foot replacement on the LCD.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X
The initial screen appears again.
1
Note z Settings that are changed are not lost when the power is turned off.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Press (Sewing machine help key) on the operation panel.
X The sewing machine help screen appears.
c
Press the item to be displayed.
1 2 3 4
5
6
8
7 a Upper threading b Bobbin winding c Bobbin installation d Needle replacement e Embroidery unit attachment f Embroidery frame attachment g Embroidery foot attachment h Presser foot replacement
X The first screen describing the procedure for the selected topic appears.
• Pressing (Back key), returns you to the item selection screen.
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 21
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Press next page.
(Next page key) to switch to the
If you press (Previous page key), you return to the previous page.
Example: Upper threading e
After you finish looking, press key) two times.
(Back
22
X The initial stitch screen appears again.
Note z For details on each topic, refer to the corresponding page in this Operation
Manual.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.
Bobbin precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the bobbin.
CAUTION
● Only use the Bobbin (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-151) designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other bobbin may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
● The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine.
If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-151).
Actual size
11.5 mm
(7/16 inch)
This model Other model
1
Winding the bobbin
Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the bobbin thread.
1 a Bobbin winder
Memo z The order that the machine should be threaded for winding the bobbin is indicated by a broken line on the sewing machine. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 23
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — a
Turn on the sewing machine.
f
Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the bottom.
b
Open the top cover.
c
Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch in the bobbin .
Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into place.
1
• If the spool is not positioned so that the thread unwinds correctly, the thread may become tangled around the spool pin.
g
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as shown, with the rounded side on the left.
2 a Notch b Bobbin winder shaft spring d
Slide the bobbin winder in the direction of the arrow until it snaps into place.
●
CAUTION
● If the spool or the spool cap is not positioned correctly, the thread may become tangled around the spool pin and the needle may break.
● Three spool cap sizes are available
(large,medium and small), allowing you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size of spool being used. If the spool cap is too small for the spool being used, the thread may catch on the slit in the spool and the needle may break.
• (“Start/Stop” button) lights up in orange.
e
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the spool pin.
1
24 a Spool pin b Spool cap
2
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Memo z When sewing with fine, cross-wound thread, use the small spool cap, and leave a small space between the cap and the spool.
h
While holding the thread near the spool with your right hand, as shown, pull the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread behind the thread guide cover and to the front.
1 c b
1 a a Spool cap (small) b Spool (cross-wound thread) c Space z When using thread that winds off quickly, such as transparent nylon thread or metallic thread, place the spool net over the spool before placing the spool of thread onto the spool pin.
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the size of the spool.
z When the spool net is used, the tension of the upper thread will slightly increase. Be sure to check the thread tension. For details, refer to “Adjusting the thread tension” (page
57)".
1 2 a Thread guide cover i
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate, and then pull it to the right.
1 a Thread guide plate j
Pass the thread under the hook on the thread guide, and then wind it counterclockwise under the pretension disk.
1
3
4 a Spool net b Spool c Spool cap d Spool pin
1 a Thread guide and pretension disk
Note z Make sure that the thread passes under the pretension disk.
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 25
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — k
While holding the thread with your left hand, wind the thread that was pulled out clockwise around the bobbin five or six times with your right hand.
n
Press (“Start/Stop” button) once to start winding the bobbin.
Note z Make sure that the thread between the spool and the bobbin is pulled tight.
z Be sure to wind the thread clockwise around the bobbin, otherwise the thread will become wrapped around the bobbin winder shaft.
l
Pass the end of the thread through the guide slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull the thread to the right to cut it.
1 a “Start/Stop” button
• When the bobbin winding becomes slow,
press (“Start/Stop” button) once to stop the machine.
CAUTION
● When the bobbin winding becomes slow, stop the machine, otherwise the sewing machine may be damaged.
o
Use scissors to cut the end of the thread wound around the bobbin.
1 a Guide slit in bobbin winder seat
(with built-in cutter)
X The thread is cut to a suitable length.
p
Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, and then remove the bobbin from the shaft.
CAUTION
● Be sure to cut the thread as described. If the bobbin is wound without cutting the thread using the cutter built into the slit in the bobbin winder seat, the thread may become tangled in the bobbin and the needle may bend or break when the bobbin thread starts to run out.
m
Slide the sewing speed controller to the right to increase the bobbin winding speed and slide to left to decrease.
q
Remove the spool for the bobbin thread from the spool pin, and then close the top cover.
Memo z When the sewing machine is started or the handwheel is turned after winding the bobbin, the machine will make a clicking sound; this is not a malfunction.
1
26 a Speed controller
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case so that the thread unrolls to the left.
Installing the bobbin
Install the bobbin wound with thread.
CAUTION
● Use a bobbin that has been correctly wound with thread, otherwise the needle may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.
• Be sure to insert the bobbin correctly.
CAUTION
● Be sure to install the bobbin so that the thread unwinds in the correct direction, otherwise the thread may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.
● The bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine. If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-151).
Actual size
11.5 mm
(7/16 inch)
This model Other model
Memo z The order that the bobbin thread should be passed through the bobbin case is indicated by marks around the bobbin case. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.
a
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right.
1 2
1 e
Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right hand, and then guide the thread as shown with your left hand.
a Bobbin cover b Latch
X The bobbin cover opens.
b
Remove the bobbin cover.
c
Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold the end of the thread with your left.
CAUTION
● When installing the bobbin, be sure to hold it down with your finger. If the bobbin is not correctly installed, the thread tension will be incorrect.
• Be careful not to drop the bobbin.
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 27
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — f
Pass the thread through the slot as shown, and then pull the thread out toward the front.
1 a Cutter
X
The cutter cuts the thread.
Note z Make sure that the thread is correctly inserted through the tension-adjusting spring of the bobbin case. If it is not inserted correctly, reinsert the thread.
a Tension-adjusting spring
1 g
Reattach the bobbin cover.
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on the right side.
2
1
X The bobbin threading is finished.
Next, thread the upper thread. Continue with the procedure in “Upper Threading” (page 29).
Memo z You can begin sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the bobbin thread before starting to sew, pull up the thread according to the procedure in
“Pulling up the bobbin thread” (page 37).
28
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Upper Threading
This section describes how to position the spool for the upper thread, and then thread the needle.
1
CAUTION
● When threading the upper thread, carefully follow the instructions. If the upper threading is not correct, the thread may become tangled and the needle may bend or break.
Memo z The order that the machine should be threaded is indicated by a solid line on the sewing machine. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.
About the spool of thread
Information about the spools of thread is described below.
CAUTION
● Three spool cap sizes are available (large, medium and small), allowing you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size of spool being used. If the spool cap is too small for the spool being used, the thread may catch on the slit in the spool and the needle may break.
Upper Threading 29
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Open the top cover.
Threading the upper thread
Set the spool of thread on the spool pin, and then thread the machine.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
e
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the spool pin.
b
Raise the presser foot lever to raise the presser foot.
1 a a Presser foot lever
Note z If the presser foot is not raised, the sewing machine cannot be threaded.
c
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or twice to raise the needle.
a Spool pin b Spool cap
2 f
Place the spool of thread onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the bottom.
1 a “Needle Position” button
X
The needle is correctly raised when the mark on the handwheel is at the top, as shown below.
Check the handwheel and, if this mark is not at this position, press button ) until it is.
( “Needle Position”
CAUTION
● If the spool or the spool cap is not positioned correctly, the thread may become tangled around the spool pin and the needle may break.
g
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as shown, with the rounded side on the left.
1
30 a Mark on handwheel
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — h
While holding the thread lightly with your right hand, pull the thread with your left hand, and then pass the thread behind the thread guide cover and to the front.
1
Note z If the presser foot has been lowered and the shutter is closed, the machine cannot be threaded. Be sure to raise the presser foot and open the shutter before threading the machine. In addition, before removing the upper thread, be sure to raise the presser foot and open the shutter.
z This machine is equipped with a window that allows you to check the position of the take-up lever. Look through this window and check that the thread is correctly fed through the take-up lever.
a Thread guide cover i
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate, and then pull it up.
1
1 a Thread guide plate j
While using your right hand to lightly hold the thread passed under the thread guide plate, pass the thread through the thread path in the order shown below.
1 k
Pass the thread behind the needle bar thread guide.
The thread can easily be passed behind the needle bar thread guide by holding the thread in your left hand, then feeding the thread with your right hand, as shown.
1 a Needle bar thread guide
Next, use the needle threader to thread the needle. Continue with the procedure in
“Threading the needle” (page 32).
a Shutter
Upper Threading 31
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Threading the needle
This section describes how to thread the needle.
Memo z The needle threader can be used with sewing machine needles 75/11 through 100/16.
z Thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker cannot be used with the needle threader.
z The needle threader cannot be used with the wing needle or the twin needle.
z If the needle threader cannot be used, refer to “Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)” (page 33).
Note z If the thread is pulled through and cannot be cut correctly, lower the presser foot so that the thread is held in place before cutting the thread. If this operation is performed, skip step c
.
z When using thread that quickly winds off the spool, such as metallic thread, it may be difficult to thread the needle if the thread is cut.
Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter, pull out about 80 mm (approx. 3 inches) of thread after passing it through the thread guide disks (marked “7”).
a
Pull the end of the thread passed through the needle bar thread guide to the left, and then pass the thread through the thread guide disk from the front.
1
1 a 80 mm (3 inches) or more c
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the presser foot.
a Thread guide disk b
Cut the thread with the thread cutter on the left side of the machine.
1
1 a Presser foot lever d
Lower the needle threader lever on the left side of the machine until it clicks, and then slowly return the lever to its original position.
1 a Needle threader lever
X The thread is passed through the eye of the needle.
32 a Thread cutter
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Note z If the needle was not completely threaded, but a loop in the thread was formed in the eye of the needle, carefully pull the loop through the eye of the needle to pull out the end of the thread.
Threading the needle manually
(without using the needle threader)
When using special thread, thread with a thickness of
130/20 or thicker, the wing needle or the twin needle which cannot be used with the needle threader, thread the needle as described below.
a
Thread the machine to the needle bar thread guide.
• For details, refer to “Upper Threading” (page
29).
b
Lower the presser foot lever.
CAUTION
● When pulling out the thread, do not pull it with extreme force, otherwise the needle may break or bend.
e
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the thread through the presser foot, and then pull out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread toward the rear of the machine.
1 a Pressor foot lever c
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from front to back.
1
1 a 5 cm (2 inches)
X
The upper threading is finished.
Now that the upper threading and the lower threading are finished, you are ready to begin sewing.
d
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the thread through the presser foot, and then pull out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread toward the rear of the machine.
Note z If the needle is not raised, the needle threader cannot thread the needle. Be sure to press (“Needle Position” button) to raise the needle before using the needle threader.
Upper Threading 33
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Using the twin needle
With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines of the same stitch with two different threads. Both upper threads should have the same thickness and quality. Be sure to use the twin needle, the extra spool pin and the spool cap.
For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the twin needle, refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68).
d
Insert the extra spool pin onto the bobbin winder shaft.
Insert the extra spool pin so that it is perpendicular to the bobbin winder shaft.
1 a Bobbin winder shaft e
Swing down the spool pin so that it is horizontal.
CAUTION
● Only use the twin needle (part code:
X59296-151). Use of any other needle may bend the needle or damage the machine.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
a
Install the twin needle.
• For details on installing a needle, refer to
“Replacing the needle” (page 40).
b
Thread the upper thread for the left needle eye.
• For details, refer to steps a
through k
of
“Threading the upper thread” (page 30).
c
Manually thread the left needle with the upper thread.
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front.
f
Place the upper thread spool for the needle on the right side onto the extra spool pin, and then secure it with the spool cap.
The thread should unroll from the top front of the spool.
1 a Spool cap b Spool
2
34
• The needle threader cannot be used with the twin needle. If the needle threader is used with the twin needle, the sewing machine may be damaged.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — g
Thread the upper thread for the right side in the same way that the upper thread for the left side was threaded.
1 j
Turn on the sewing machine and select a stitch.
• For stitch selection see “Selecting stitching”
(page 49).
• See “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68) for stitches that use a twin needle.
1
Note z When using the pintuck foot (sold separately) to sew straight pintucks with the twin needle, select the stitch with the center needle position.
a Thread guide cover
• For details, refer to steps h
through j
of
“Threading the upper thread” (page 31).
h
Without passing the thread through the needle bar thread guide, manually thread the right needle.
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front.
CAUTION
● When using the twin needle, be sure to select an appropriate stitch, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
k
Press .
• The needle threader cannot be used with the twin needle. If the needle threader is used with the twin needle, the sewing machine may be damaged.
i
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
• For details on changing the presser foot, refer to “Replacing the Presser Foot” (page 42).
CAUTION
● When using the twin needle, be sure to attach zigzag foot “J”. If bunched stitches occur, use presser foot “N” or attach stabilizer material.
X The screen for setting the twin needle appears.
Upper Threading 35
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — l
Press .
CAUTION
● When changing the sewing direction, press (“Needle Position” button) to raise the needle from the fabric, and then raise the presser foot lever and turn the fabric. Otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.
● Do not try turning the fabric with the twin needle left down in the fabric, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.
X displays in reverse highlight.
• If pressed again, it returns to .
The twin needle can now be used.
m
Press (Back key).
X The initial screen appears again, and appears.
CAUTION
● When using the twin needle, be sure to select the twin needle setting, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.
n
Start sewing.
• For details on starting to sew, refer to
“Starting to sew” (page 51).
X
Two lines of stitching are sewn parallel to each other.
36
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Pulling up the bobbin thread
When making gathers or before free-motion quilting, first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.
a
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.
• Refer to steps a
through e
of “Installing the bobbin” (page 27).
b
Pass the bobbin thread through the slot.
Do not cut the thread with the cutter.
e
Pull out about 10-15 cm (4-5 inches) of the bobbin thread under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine.
1 c
While lightly holding the upper thread with your left hand with the needle in the upposition, press (“Needle Position” button) twice to lower and raise the needle.
f
Reattach the bobbin cover.
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on the right side.
2
1
1 a “Needle Position” button
X The bobbin thread is looped around the upper thread and can be pulled up.
d
Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pull out the end of the bobbin thread.
Upper Threading 37
GETTING READY
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Replacing the Needle
This section describes how to replace the needle.
Needle precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the handling of the needle. Failure to observe these precautions is extremely dangerous, for example, if the needle breaks and fragments are dispersed. Be sure to read and carefully follow the instructions below.
CAUTION
● Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or damage the machine.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
38
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Needle types and their uses
The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
Fabric Type/Application
Medium weight fabrics
Thin fabrics
Thick fabrics
Stretch fabrics
Broadcloth
Taffeta
Flannel, Gabardine
Lawn
Georgette
Challis, Satin
Denim
Corduroy
Tweed
Jersey
Tricot
Type
Cotton thread
Synthetic thread
Thread
Silk thread
Cotton thread
Synthetic thread
Silk thread
Cotton thread
Synthetic thread
Silk thread
Thread for knits
Weight
60–80
50
60–80
50
30–50
50
50–60
Size of Needle
75/11–90/14
65/9–75/11
90/14–100/16
Ball point needle
(gold colored)
75/11–90/14
Easily frayed fabrics
For top-stitching
■ Thread and needle number
The lower the thread number is, the larger the thread, and the larger the needle number, the larger the needle.
■ Ball point needle (gold colored)
To avoid skipped stitches use ball point needles with stretch fabrics.
■ Transparent nylon thread
Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of the fabric or thread.
■ Embroidery needles
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use a 90/14 or 100/16 home sewing machine needle.
Cotton thread
Synthetic thread
Silk thread
Synthetic thread
Silk thread
50–80
50
30
65/9–90/14
90/14–100/16
• A 75/11 needle is already installed when the sewing machine is purchased.
CAUTION
● The appropriate fabric, thread and needle combinations are shown in the table above. If the combination of the fabric, thread and needle is not correct, particularly when sewing thick fabrics
(such as denim) with thin needles (such as
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or break. In addition, the stitching may be uneven or puckered or there may be skipped stitches.
1
Replacing the Needle 39
GETTING READY
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Checking the needle
Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous since the needle may break while the machine is being operated.
Before using the needle, place the flat side of the needle on a flat surface and check that the distance between the needle and the flat surface is even.
Replacing the needle
Replace the needle as described below. Use the screwdriver and a needle that has been determined to be straight according to the instructions in “Checking the needle”.
a
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or twice to raise the needle.
1
2
1 a “Needle Position” button b
Turn off the sewing machine.
a Flat side b Needle type marking
CAUTION
● If the distance between the needle and the flat surface is not even, the needle is bent. Do not use a bent needle.
1
CAUTION
● Before replacing the needle, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if (“Start/Stop” button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
c
Lower the presser foot lever.
a Flat surface
1
1 a Presser foot lever d
Place fabric or paper under the presser foot to cover the hole in the needle plate.
Note z Before replacing the needle, cover the hole in the needle plate with fabric or paper to prevent the needle from falling into the machine.
40
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Hold the needle with your left hand, and then use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp screw toward you (counterclockwise) to remove the needle.
1 g
While holding the needle with your left hand, use the screwdriver to tighten the needle clamp screw.
1
2 a Screwdriver b Needle clamp screw
• Do not apply a strong force when loosening or tightening the needle clamp screw, otherwise certain parts of the sewing machine may be damaged.
Install the twin needle in the same way.
CAUTION
● Be sure to insert the needle until it touches the needle stopper and securely tighten the needle clamp screw with the screwdriver, otherwise the needle may break or damage may result.
f
With the flat side of the needle toward the rear of the machine, insert the needle until it touches the needle stopper.
1 a Needle stopper
Replacing the Needle 41
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Replacing the Presser Foot
This section describes how to replace the presser foot.
Presser foot precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the presser feet.
CAUTION
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the needle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break.
● Only use presser feet designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other presser foot may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
Replacing the presser foot
Replace the presser foot as described below.
a
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or twice to raise the needle.
a
1 a “Needle Position” button b
Turn off the sewing machine.
a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is raised.
d
Press the black button at the back of the presser foot holder.
a b
CAUTION
● Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if (“Start/Stop” button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
a Black button b Presser foot holder
X
The presser foot holder releases the presser foot.
42
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Place a different presser foot below the holder so that the presser foot pin is aligned with the notch in the holder.
Position the presser foot so the letter indicating the presser foot type (A, G, I, J, M, N or R) is positioned to be read.
a
Note z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser foot that should be used appears in the screen. Check that the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again.
1 b c a Presser foot holder b Notch c Pin f
Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that the presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the presser foot holder.
1 a Presser foot lever
X
The presser foot is attached.
g
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the presser foot is securely attached.
Buttonhole foot “A”
Overcasting foot “G”
Zigzag foot “J”
Button fitting foot “M”
Monogramming foot “N”
Blind stitch foot “R”
Side cutter “S” z For details on the presser foot that should be used with the selected stitch, refer to “Stitch
Setting Chart” (page 68).
Replacing the Presser Foot 43
GETTING READY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that does not use the presser foot holder, such as the embroidery foot and optional quilting foot. Use the screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder.
a
Remove the presser foot.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Use the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot holder screw.
c
Hold the presser foot holder in place with your right hand, and then tighten the screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.
a Screwdriver
1
Note z If the presser foot holder is not correctly installed, the thread tension will be incorrect.
b a c a Screwdriver b Presser foot holder c Presser foot holder screw
■ Attaching the presser foot holder a
Raise the presser foot lever.
b
Align the presser foot holder with the lowerleft side of the presser bar.
44
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Sewing Cylindrical Pieces
Free-arm sewing makes sewing cylindrical pieces easy.
Free-arm sewing
Removing the flat bed attachment allows for free-arm sewing, making it easier to sew cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs and pant legs.
a
Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.
1
X With the flat bed attachment removed, freearm sewing is possible.
b
Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the arm, and then sew from the top.
c
When you are finished with free-arm sewing, install the flat bed attachment back in its original position.
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces 45
GETTING READY
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46
2 SEWING BASICS
The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter.
Sewing.....................................................................................................................48
General sewing procedure .................................................................................48
Selecting stitching ..............................................................................................49
Positioning the fabric .........................................................................................50
Starting to sew ...................................................................................................51
Securing the stitching.........................................................................................53
Cutting the thread ..............................................................................................54
Setting the Stitch .....................................................................................................56
Adjusting the stitch width ..................................................................................56
Adjusting the stitch length..................................................................................57
Adjusting the thread tension ..............................................................................57
Useful Functions......................................................................................................59
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches ........................................59
Automatically cutting the thread........................................................................60
Mirroring stitches...............................................................................................61
Useful Sewing Tips ..................................................................................................62
Trial sewing........................................................................................................62
Changing the sewing direction ...........................................................................62
Sewing curves ....................................................................................................62
Adjusting the presser foot pressure ....................................................................62
Sewing thick fabrics ...........................................................................................63
Sewing thin fabrics .............................................................................................64
Sewing stretch fabrics ........................................................................................64
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics..........................................................................64
Sewing an even seam allowance ........................................................................64
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot...........................................65
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing
Basic sewing operations are described below.
Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.
CAUTION
● While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition, keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise injuries may occur.
● Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the needle may break.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
● Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or bend.
General sewing procedure
Follow the basic procedures below to sew.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Turn on the machine.
Select the stitch.
Attach the presser foot.
Position the fabric.
Start sewing.
Cut the thread.
Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine, refer to “Turning on the machine” (page 17).
↓
Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn. For details on selecting a stitch, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 49).
↓
Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. (Be sure to turn off the machine before replacing the presser foot.) For details on replacing the presser foot, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
↓
Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric are aligned correctly. For details on positioning the fabric, refer to “Positioning the fabric” (page 50).
↓
Start sewing. For details on starting to sew, refer to “Starting to sew”
(page 51).
↓
Cut the thread at the end of sewing. For details on cutting the thread, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page 54).
48
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Selecting stitching
Stitches are selected using LCD operations. There are
71 utility stitches. Right after turning the power on, the straight stitch (left needle position) is selected.
The machine can also be set to select the straight stitch (center needle position). For details on changing the setting, refer to page 19.
a
Determine the stitch to be used, and get the matching presser foot ready.
• Refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68).
b
Attach the presser foot.
The machine comes with zigzag foot “J” attached.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
CAUTION
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may hit the presser foot and break or bend. c
Turn on the sewing machine.
X
The straight stitch (left needle position) is shown selected in the LCD.
• When an animation is displayed on the screen, touch the screen with your finger.
d
Select a stitch.
(Previous page key) displays the previous screen, and (Next page key) displays the next screen.
Example: 11
is selected:
X
The stitch is selected, and the stitch number and settings are displayed. e
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the stitch length, etc.
Memo z Uses of stitches and other stitch selections are explained in “UTILITY STITCHES” (page 67).
z Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and other settings are explained in “Useful
Functions” (page 59).
z The procedures for specifying the thread tension are described in “Adjusting the thread tension” (page 57).
z Procedures for changing the stitch width and length are described in “Adjusting the stitch width” (page 56) and “Adjusting the stitch length” (page 57).
Note z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser foot that should be used appears on the screen. For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42). Check that the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again.
2
Sewing 49
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Positioning the fabric
Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric are aligned correctly.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
d
While holding the end of the thread and the fabric with your left hand, turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) with your right hand to lower the needle to the starting point of the stitching.
b
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or twice to raise the needle.
1 a “Needle Position” button c
Place the fabric under the presser foot.
• If the seam allowance is positioned on the right side, sewing in a straight line is easier and the extra fabric does not get in the way.
e
Lower the presser foot lever.
1 a Presser foot lever
X
The fabric is now positioned to be sewn.
50
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Starting to sew
Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the sewing machine. The sewing speed can be adjusted using either the sewing speed controller or the foot controller.
Note z When the foot controller is plugged in,
(“Start/Stop” button) cannot be used to start or stop sewing.
■ Using the operation button
Sewing can be started and stopped using the operation button (“Start/Stop” button).
a
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or right to select the desired sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.
1
• If you continue to hold the (“Start/Stop” button) pressed immediately after the sewing starts, the machine will sew at a slow speed.
c
When the end of the stitching is reached, press
(“Start/Stop” button) once.
X The machine stops sewing with the needle down (in the fabric).
d
When you have finished sewing, press
(“Needle Position” button).
X
The needle is raised.
e
Cut the threads.
• For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
54).
2 a Sewing speed controller b
Press (“Start/Stop” button) once.
Note z This machine will automatically stop when the bobbin becomes almost empty. When the machine stops, replace the bobbin thread, and then press (“Start/Stop” button) to begin sewing again.
■ Using the foot controller
Sewing can be started and stopped using the foot controller.
1 a “Start/Stop” button
X
The machine starts sewing.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
When connecting the foot controller, be sure to turn off the sewing machine in order to prevent the machine from accidentally being started.
Sewing 51
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — b
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on the right side of the sewing machine.
1
Slower a Foot controller jack
Note
(For U.S.A. only) z Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used on this machine model NV1200.
c
Turn on the sewing machine.
Faster
• Slowly press down on the foot controller.
Pressing it down hard starts sewing too quickly.
X
The machine starts sewing.
f
When the end of the stitching is reached, completely release the foot controller.
X
The machine stops sewing with the needle lowered (in the fabric).
g
When you have finished sewing, press
(“Needle Position” button).
X The needle is raised.
h
Cut the threads.
• For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
54).
d
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or right to select the foot controller's maximum sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to select a lower maximum sewing speed, or slide the speed controller to the right to select a higher maximum sewing speed.
1
Memo z When the foot controller is plugged in,
(“Start/Stop” button) cannot be used to start or stop sewing.
z When sewing is stopped, the needle remains lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be set so that the needle will stay up when sewing is stopped. For details on setting the machine so that the needle stays up when sewing is stopped, refer to “Changing the machine settings” (page 19).
a Sewing speed controller
• The speed set using the sewing speed controller will be the foot controller’s maximum sewing speed.
e
Once you are ready to start sewing, slowly press down on the foot controller.
Pressing down on the foot controller increases the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on the foot controller decreases the sewing speed.
CAUTION
● Do not allow thread or dust to accumulate in the foot controller, otherwise a fire or an electric shock may occur.
● Do not place objects on the foot controller, otherwise damage to the machine or injuries may occur.
● If the machine is not to be used for a long period of time, unplug the foot controller, otherwise a fire or an electric shock may occur.
52
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Securing the stitching
When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, at the end of an opening or where seams do not overlap, use reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching to secure the end of the thread.
a
Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching, and then lower the presser foot lever.
1 b
Press (“Start/Stop” button) or press down on the foot controller.
At this time, if (“Start/Stop” button) is held down, the machine sews at a slow speed.
a “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
X While Stitch” button) is held down, reverse stitches are sewn.
2 d
After sewing back to the beginning of the stitching, release
Stitch” button).
(“Reverse/Reinforcement
X
The machine stops sewing.
e
Press (“Start/Stop” button), or press down on the foot controller.
X
The machine starts sewing in the normal sewing direction.
1 a “Start/Stop” button
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
51).
X The machine starts sewing.
c
After sewing 3 to 5 stitches, press
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button).
Keep (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button) held down until you reach the beginning of the stitching.
• The machine sews at a slow speed when
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button) is held down.
f
When the end of the stitching is reached, press
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button).
Keep (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button) held down until 3 to 5 reverse stitches are sewn.
X While Stitch” button) is held down, reverse stitches are sewn.
Sewing 53
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — g
After 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn, button).
X The machine stops sewing.
h
Press (“Start/Stop” button), or press down on the foot controller.
At this time, if (“Start/Stop” button) is held down, the machine sews at a slow speed.
X
The machine starts sewing in the normal sewing direction.
i
After sewing to the end of the stitching, the sewing machine stops.
Press (“Start/Stop” button) or release foot controller.
1
3 1
2
Cutting the thread
When you have finished sewing, cut the threads.
■ Using (“Thread Cutter” button) a
When you wish to finish the stitching, press
(“Thread Cutter” button) once.
1 a “Thread Cutter” button
X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.
b
Raise the presser foot lever, then remove the fabric.
5
4
2 a Beginning of stitching b End of stitching
■ Sewing stitches
Reverse stitches are set for the
1 stitches.
6
3
and
7 button) is pressed with stitches other than these, reinforcement stitches are used. Reinforcement stitches are 3 to 5 stitches sewn on top of each other in one place. a Presser foot lever a
CAUTION
● Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button) after threads have already been cut, otherwise the needle may break, the threads may become tangled or damage to the machine may occur.
● Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button) if there is no fabric under the presser foot or while the machine is sewing, otherwise damage to the machine may occur.
1 a Reverse stitching b Reinforcement stitching
2
Memo z The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of the stitching. For details, refer to “Automatically sewing reverse/ reinforcement stitches” (page 59).
Memo z The machine can be set so that the threads will be cut when sewing is finished. For details on setting the machine so that the threads are cut automatically, refer to “Automatically cutting the thread” (page 60).
54
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Using the thread cutter
When sewing with thread thicker than #30, nylon or metallic threads, or other special threads, use the thread cutter on the side of the machine to cut the threads.
a
When you wish to finish the stitching and the sewing machine is stopped, press
(“Needle Position” button) once to raise the needle.
2
1 a “Needle Position” button
X
The needle is raised.
b
Raise the presser foot lever.
a a Presser foot lever c
Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine, and then pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
1 a Thread cutter
Sewing 55
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Setting the Stitch
This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width, stitch length, and upper thread tension for each stitch.However, you can change any of the settings by pressing in the screen, then following the procedure described in this section.
Note z If the thread tension cannot be adjusted as desired, refer to “Troubleshooting” (page 184).
z Settings for some stitches cannot be changed. For details, refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68).
z Stitch settings return to their defaults if they are changed, when the machine is turned off or a different stitch is selected before the stitch setting is saved.
Adjusting the stitch width
The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted to make the stitch wider or narrower.
Each press of makes the zigzag stitch narrower.
Memo z Press to return the setting to its default.
z If the straight stitch (left needle position or triple stretch stitch) was selected, changing the stitch width changes the needle position. Increasing the width moves the needle to the right; reducing the width moves the needle to the left.
z The sewing machine can be set so that the stitch width can easily be changed with the z sewing speed controller. For details, refer to
“Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller” (page 109).
means the setting cannot be adjusted.
Each press of makes the zigzag stitch wider.
CAUTION
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
56
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjusting the stitch length
The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch longer or shorter.
Adjusting the thread tension
You may need to change the thread tension, depending on the fabric and thread being used.
Each press of makes the stitch shorter.
Each press of makes the stitch longer.
z
Memo z Press to return the setting to its default.
means the setting cannot be adjusted.
CAUTION
● If the stitches are bunched together, increase the stitch length. Continuing to sew with the stitches bunched together may result in the needle bending or breaking.
■ Correct thread tension
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should cross near the center of the fabric. Only the upper thread should be visible from the right side of the fabric, and only the bobbin thread should be visible from the wrong side of the fabric.
1
2
2
3
4 a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric c Upper thread d Bobbin thread
■ Upper thread is too tight
If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side of the fabric, the upper thread is too tight.
1
2
3
5
4 a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric c Upper thread d Bobbin thread e The bobbin thread is visible from the right side of the fabric.
Each press of makes the thread tension looser.
Setting the Stitch 57
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Upper thread is too loose
If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the fabric, the upper thread is too loose.
5
1
2
3
4 a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric c Upper thread d Bobbin thread e The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the fabric.
Each press of makes the thread tension tighter.
Memo z Press default.
to return the setting to its
Note z If the upper thread is not threaded correctly or the bobbin is not installed correctly, it may not be possible to set the correct thread tension. If the correct thread tension cannot be achieved, rethread the upper thread and insert the bobbin correctly.
58
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Useful Functions
Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below.
Automatically sewing reverse/ reinforcement stitches
d
Position the fabric under the presser foot, and then press (“Start/Stop” button) once.
The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and end of the stitching. Whether reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches are sewn depends on the stitch that is selected. For details, refer to “Stitch Setting
Chart” (page 68).
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
1 a “Start/Stop” button
X
After reverse/reinforcement stitches are sewn, the machine starts sewing.
e
After reaching the end of the stitching, press
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button) once.
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is selected where reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 49).
c
Press on the LCD.
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is selected where reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn.
1 a “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are sewn, the sewing machine stops.
2
X It turns to , and the sewing machine is set for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.
• To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching off, press .
• When the sewing machine is turned off, the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching setting is cancelled.
Memo z Reverse/reinforcement stitches WILL NOT be sewn until (“Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button) is pressed. (“Start/Stop” button) may be pressed to stop stitching when needed such as for pivoting corners.
Useful Functions 59
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Set the fabric in place, and press
Stop” button) once.
(“Start/
Automatically cutting the thread
The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called
“programmed thread-cutting”. If programmed threadcutting is set, automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching is also set.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
1
X The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 49).
c
Press on the screen. a “Start/Stop” button
X
Stitching starts after reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching. e
Once you have reached the end of the stitching, press (“Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button) once.
If stitching, such as buttonholes and bar tacking, that includes reinforcement stitching has been selected, this operation is unnecessary.
X
After the reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching has been done, the sewing machine stops, and the thread is cut.
X You get , and the sewing machine is set for programmed thread-cutting and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.
• To turn programmed thread cutting off, press
.
The thread is cut here.
Memo z Reverse/reinforcement stitches WILL NOT be sewing and the thread will not automatically be cut until (“Reverse/
Reinforcement Stitch” button) is pressed.
(“Start/Stop” button) may be pressed to stop stitching when needed such as for pivoting corners.
z If the power is turned off, programmed thread-cutting will be turned off.
60
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Mirroring stitches
You can sew the mirror image of a stitch horizontally
(left and right).
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
2
X
The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 49).
on the screen. c
Press
X It turns to , and the pattern displayed at the top of the screen is mirrored.
• To turn the mirrored stitching off, press .
Memo z Mirroring is not possible for buttonholes and other stitches where shows.
z When the sewing machine is turned off, the mirroring setting is cancelled.
Useful Functions 61
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Useful Sewing Tips
Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips when sewing your project.
Trial sewing
After you have set up the machine with the thread and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn, the machine automatically sets the thread tension and stitch length and width for the stitch that is selected. However, a trial piece of fabric should be sewn since, depending on the type of fabric and stitching being sewn, the desired results may not be achieved.
For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread that are the same as those used for your project, and check the thread tension and stitch length and width.
Since the results differ depending on the type of stitching and the number of layers of fabric sewn, perform the trial sewing under the same conditions that will be used with your project.
Sewing curves
Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing direction to sew around the curve. For details on sewing with an even seam allowance, refer to
“Sewing an even seam allowance” (page 64).
When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtain a finer stitch.
Changing the sewing direction
a
When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the sewing machine.
Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the needle remained up when the machine stopped sewing, press (“Needle Position” button) to lower the needle.
b
Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric.
Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.
Adjusting the presser foot pressure
The presser foot pressure (the amount of pressure applied to the fabric by the presser foot) can be adjusted. For best results, increase the pressure when sewing thin fabrics, and decrease the pressure when sewing thick fabrics.
a
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the presser foot.
a Presser foot lever
1 c
Lower the presser foot lever and continue sewing.
62
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — b
Turn the presser foot pressure dial at the back of the machine to adjust the pressure of the presser foot.
The presser foot pressure can be set to one of four levels (between 1 and 4). The larger the setting, the stronger the pressure. Use setting 1 or 2 for thick fabrics, use setting 3 or 4 for thinner fabrics.
1 2 a
When you encounter a seam that is too thick to feed under the foot, raise the presser foot lever.
b
Press the black button (presser foot holding pin) on the left side of zigzag foot “J”. Keep the button held in and lower the presser foot.
1
2 a Strong b Weak c
When you are finished sewing, reset the dial to
3 (standard).
Sewing thick fabrics
■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot
If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser foot, raise the presser foot lever even higher to bring the presser foot to its highest position.
a Presser foot holding pin
Note z The presser foot needs to be in a level position before pressing the black button
(presser foot holding pin) on the left side of zigzag foot “J”.
c
Release the button. The foot will lock in place level with the seam, allowing the fabric to feed.
■ If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does not feed at the beginning of stitching
Zigzag foot “J” is equipped with a feature that keeps the presser foot level.
X
Once the trouble spot has been passed, the foot will return to its normal position.
CAUTION
● If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch) thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed with too much force, the needle may bend or break.
a a Sewing direction
Useful Sewing Tips 63
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing thin fabrics
When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If this occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material under the fabric and sew it together with the fabric. When you have finished sewing, tear off any excess paper.
Sewing an even seam allowance
To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam allowance is to the right of the presser foot, and the edge of the fabric is aligned with either the right edge of the presser foot or a marking on the needle plate.
■ Aligning the fabric with the presser foot
Sew while keeping the right edge of the presser foot a fixed distance from the edge of the fabric.
1
2
1 a Stabilizer material or paper
Sewing stretch fabrics
First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew without stretching the fabric.
1 a Seam b Presser foot
■ Aligning the fabric with the stitch guide foot
Sew while keeping the right edge of the fabric aligned with a desired position of markings on the stitch guide foot.
1
2 3 a Basting
Besides, using the stretch stitching or the thread for knits gives an attractive finishes.
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics
When sewing the fabrics that may stick to the presser foot such as leathers or coated fabrics, change the presser foot to the non stick foot.
a Seam b Stitch guide foot c Markings
1
64 a Leather
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking
The markings on the needle plate show the distance from the needle position of a seam sewn with the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with a marking in the needle plate. The distance between the markings in the upper scale is
1/8 inch (3 mm) and the distance between the markings in the grid is 5 mm (3/16 inch).
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot
Using the knee lifter, you can raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric.
5
1
4
■ Installing the knee lifter a
Turn off the sewing machine.
2 3
2
6 a Seam b Presser foot c Centimeters d Inches e Needle plate f 1.6 cm (5/8 inch) b
Insert the knee lifter into the mounting slot on the front of the sewing machine in the lowerright corner.
Align the tabs on the knee lifter with the notches in the mounting slot, and then insert the knee lifter as far as possible.
2
1 a Tabs b Notches
Note z If the knee lifter is not fully inserted into the mounting slot, it may fall out while the sewing machine is operating.
Useful Sewing Tips 65
SEWING BASICS
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Using the knee lifter a
Stop the sewing machine.
• Do not use the knee lifter while the sewing machine is operating.
b
With your knee, press the knee lifter to the right.
Keep the knee lifter pressed to the right.
X
The presser foot is raised.
c
Release the knee lifter.
X The presser foot is lowered.
CAUTION
● While sewing, keep your knee away from the knee lifter. If the knee lifter is pressed while the sewing machine is operating, the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.
66
3 UTILITY STITCHES
The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter.
Stitch Setting Chart .............................68
Utility stitches ................................ 68
Other stitches................................. 72
Selecting Stitching ...............................75
Stitch types.....................................75
Selecting stitching .......................... 75
Saving stitch settings ......................77
Overcasting Stitches............................ 79
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G” ............. 79
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J” ......................80
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter .........81
Basic Stitching .....................................83
Basting ...........................................83
Basic stitching ................................ 83
Blind Hem Stitching ............................ 85
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing....87
Buttonhole sewing.......................... 88
Button sewing ................................ 92
Zipper Insertion...................................94
Inserting a centered zipper ............94
Inserting a side zipper .................... 96
Zipper/piping Insertion .......................99
Inserting a centered zipper ............99
Inserting a piping ......................... 100
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and
Elastic Tape ..........................................101
Stretch stitching ........................... 101
Elastic attaching ........................... 101
Appliqué, Patchwork and
Quilt Stitching .................................... 103
Appliqué stitching ........................104
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching..105
Piecing..........................................105
Quilting ........................................107
Free-motion quilting.....................108
Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller ...........................109
Reinforcement Stitching ....................111
Triple stretch stitching..................111
Bar tack stitching..........................111
Darning .............................................113
Eyelet Stitching ..................................115
Horizontal Stitching ..........................116
Decorative Stitching ..........................118
Fagoting........................................119
Scallop stitching ...........................120
Smocking......................................120
Shell tuck stitching .......................121
Joining ..........................................122
Heirloom stitching........................123
Sewing the Various Built-in
Decorative Patterns ...........................126
Sewing beautiful patterns .............126
Sewing patterns ............................126
Changing the pattern size.............127
Changing the stitch density ..........127
Changing the length for satin stitches ...........................128
Shifting patterns ...........................129
Combining patterns ......................130
Saving patterns .............................133
Realigning the pattern ..................134
Designing a Pattern
(My Custom Stitch)............................137
Drawing a sketch of the pattern ...137
Entering the pattern data..............138
Examples of designs......................140
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Setting Chart
Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility stitches in the following table.
Utility stitches
Stitch Name
Straight stitch
Triple stretch stitch
Stretch stitch
Pattern
1
Application
J
Basic stitching, sewing gathers or pintucks, etc.
Auto
0.0
(0)
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Manual
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Reverse No
2
3
4
5
J
Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks
J/I
J
Attaching zippers, basic stitching, sewing gathers or pintucks, etc.
Attaching sleeves, sewing inseams, sewing stretch fabrics and decorative stitching
J
Sewing stretch fabrics and decorative stitching
0.0
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Yes
(J)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement
Reverse
Reinforcement
Yes
No
No
1.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
6
Basting stitch J Temporarily securing
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
20
(3/4)
5–30
(3/16–1-3/16)
No Reinforcement No
7
J
Overcasting and attaching appliqués
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reverse No
Zigzag stitch
8
2-point zigzag stitch
3-point zigzag stitch
9
10
11
J
Beginning sewing from the right needle position
3.5
(1/8)
J
J
Overcasting on medium weight or stretch fabrics, attaching elastic, darning, etc.
Overcasting on medium weight or stretch fabrics, attaching elastic, darning, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.3–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement Yes
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement
Reinforcement
Yes
No
G
Overcasting on thin or medium weight fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
12
G Overcasting on thick fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
13
G
Preventing fraying in thick fabrics and fabrics that fray easily
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
Overcasting stitch
14
15
J Overcasting on stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
J
Overcasting on thick or stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
16
J
Overcasting on stretch fabrics and decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
68
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Name
Blind hem stitch
Appliqué stitch
Shell tuck stitch
Piecing straight stitch
Straight stitch that looks hand-sewn
(for quilting)
23
24
Zigzag stitch
(for quilting)
25
Appliqué stitch
(for quilting)
26
Quilting stitch
(for stippling)
Satin scallop stitch
27
Pattern
17
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
R
Blind hem stitching on medium weight fabrics
Auto
00
(0)
3
Manual
← – →3
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Auto Manual
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
No Reinforcement No
18
R
Blind hem stitching on stretch fabrics
00
(0)
3 ← – →3
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
No Reinforcement No
19
J Appliqué stitching
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
20
21
22
J
J
J
J
Shell tuck stitching
Straight stitch quilting that looks hand-sewn
4.0
(3/16)
Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the right edge of the presser foot)
Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the left edge of the presser foot)
5.5
(7/32)
1.5
(1/16)
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement Yes
No Reinforcement No
J
J
J
Appliqué quilting, free-motion quilting, satin stitching
Attaching appliqués and binding
Quilting background stitching
(stippling)
N Scallop stitching
3.5
(1/8)
1.5
(1/16)
7.0
(1/4)
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.5–5.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.0–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
1.8
(1/16)
1.6
(1/16)
0.5
(1/32)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
0.1–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
No
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement
Reinforcement
Reinforcement
Yes
No
No
28
Joining stitch
29
30
J
Patchwork stitching and decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
J
J
Patchwork stitching, decorative stitching and sewing overcasting on both pieces of fabric, such as with tricot
5.0
(3/16)
Patchwork stitching and decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement
Reinforcement
No
No
31
Smocking stitch J
Smocking stitching and decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
32
J
Fagoting and decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
Fagoting stitch
33
J
Fagoting and decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
Elastic-attaching stitch
34
35
Ladder stitch
J
J
Attaching elastic to stretch fabrics
Decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
Rick-rack stitch
36
J Decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
2.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
Stitch Setting Chart 69
3
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Name
Decorative stitch
Serpentine stitch
Hemstitching
Pattern
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
J
Application
Decorative stitching
Auto
5.5
(7/32)
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Manual
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Auto Manual
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
N
Decorative stitching and elasticattaching
5.0
(3/16)
N
Lace sewing, decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.
3.5
(1/8)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
N
Decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.
6.0
(15/64)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
N
N
N
N
N
Decorative hemming on thin, medium weight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
Decorative hemming on thin, medium weight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
Decorative hemming on thin, medium weight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
Decorative hemming on thin, medium weight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
Decorative hemming, ribbon threading, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
4.0
(3/16)
1.5–4.0
1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement No
2.0
(1/16)
3.0
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No
No
Yes
(J)
Yes
(J)
Reinforcement
Reinforcement
Reinforcement
Reinforcement
No
No
No
No
N
Decorative stitching, smocking stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.
6.0
(15/64)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
47
N
Decorative stitching, smocking stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
48
A
Horizontal buttonholes on thin and medium weight fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
49
A
Horizontal buttonholes on areas that are subject to strain
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
50
A
Horizontal buttonholes on thick fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
51
Buttonhole stitch A
Secured buttonholes for fabrics that have backings
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
52
A
Buttonholes for stretch or knit fabrics
6.0
(15/54)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
1.0
(1/16)
0.5–2.0
(1/32–1/16)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
53
A Buttonholes for stretch fabrics
6.0
(15/54)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
1.5
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
54
A Bound buttonholes
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–6.0
(0–15/64)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
70
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Name
Buttonhole stitch
Pattern
55
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto
A
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or furry fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
Manual
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
56
A
Keyhole buttonholes for medium weight and thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
57
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
A
Horizontal buttonholes for thick or furry fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Automatic reinforcement
Automatic reinforcement
Automatic reinforcement
No
No
No
58
A Darning medium weight fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
No
Automatic reinforcement
No
Darning stitch
59
Bar tack stitch
Button-sewing stitch
Eyelet stitch
60
61
62
63
A Darning thick fabrics
M Button sewing
7.0
(1/4)
A
Reinforcing openings and areas where the seam easily comes loose
2.0
(1/16)
3.5
(1/8)
N
S
Sewing eyelets, for example, on belts
Sewing straight stitches while cutting the fabric
7.0
(1/4)
0.0
(0)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
No
Automatic reinforcement
Automatic reinforcement
No
No
2.5–4.5
(3/32–3/16)
7.0, 6.0,
5.0 (1/4,
15/64,
3/16)
0.0–2.5
(0–3/32)
–
7.0
(1/4)
–
7.0, 6.0,
5.0 (1/4,
15/64,
3/16)
No
No
Automatic reinforcement
Automatic reinforcement
No
No
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
64
Side cutter
65
66
67
68
Horizontal straight stitch
69
S
Sewing zigzag stitches while cutting the fabric
S
Overcasting on thin and medium weight fabrics while cutting the fabric
S
Overcasting on thick fabrics while cutting the fabric
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
S
Overcasting on medium weight and thick fabrics while cutting the fabric
5.0
(3/16)
N
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(straight stitch sewn to the left)
–
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
–
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
2.5
(3/32)
–
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
–
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
N
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(straight stitch sewn to the right)
– – – – No Reinforcement No
70
Horizontal zigzag stitch
71
N
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(zigzag stitch sewn to the left)
– – – – No Reinforcement No
N
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(zigzag stitch sewn to the right)
– – – – No Reinforcement No
3
Stitch Setting Chart 71
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Other stitches
Stitch Type Pattern
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Decorative stitches
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29* 30*
N No
Large,
Small No
Large:
No
Small:
Yes
(*Not possible)
Yes
31**
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Satin stitches
11 12 13 14 15 16 17* 18*
N
Yes
(*Not possible)
Large No
Yes
(*Not possible)
Yes
(*Not possible)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Crossstitches 11* 12* 13* 14* 15*
N No Large No
Yes
(*Not possible)
Yes
Decorative satin stitches
1
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
N
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
No
Large,
Small Yes
Yes
(length only)
Yes
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Combined utility stitches
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
N No Large No Yes
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
Yes
** Pattern for making adjustment
72
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Type Pattern
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Character stitches
(Gothic font)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Character stitches
(Script font)
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97
N No Large, No
N No Large No
No Yes
No Yes
3
Stitch Setting Chart 73
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Type Pattern
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Character stitches
(Outline style)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97
N No Large, No No Yes
74
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Selecting Stitching
This section provides details on the various types of stitches available and the procedure for selecting a stitch.
Stitch types
h Combined utility stitches
(Can be combined)
You can sew with combinations from 39 utility stitches.
A stitch can be selected from the following types available.
For details on the various stitches, refer to “Stitch
Setting Chart” (page 68). i Decorative satin stitches
(Can be combined)
There are 10 decorative satin stitches.
a c f i j j Cross stitches
(Can be combined)
You can select from 15 cross stitches. You can sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches.
k Patterns saved in the machine's memory
You can retrieve a saved pattern. (For details, refer to “Saving patterns” (page 133).)
Selecting stitching
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
b d e g h k a Utility stitches
You can select from 71 utility stitches, including straight line stitching, overcasting, button holes and basic decorative stitches. If this is selected, the utility stitch selection appears right after the power is turned on. b My Custom Stitch
You can design original stitches. (For details, refer to “Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)” (page
137).) c Character stitches—Gothic font
(Can be combined)
There are 97 characters, including letters, symbols and numbers, in the Gothic font.
d Character stitches—Script font
(Can be combined)
There are 97 characters, including letters, symbols and numbers, in the Script font.
e Character stitches—Outline style
(Can be combined)
There are 97 characters, including letters, symbols and numbers, in the outline style.
f Decorative stitches
(Can be combined)
You can select from 31 decorative stitches, including leaves, flowers and hearts. You can sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches. g Satin stitches
(Can be combined)
You can select from 18 satin stitches. You can sew combinations of multiple decorative stitches.
• When an animation is displayed on the screen, touch the screen with your finger.
X
The straight stitch (left needle position) is shown selected on the screen.
b
Press panel.
(Utility stitch key) on the operation
X The screen containing the various types of stitches appears.
3
Selecting Stitching 75
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — c
Select the stitch type.
When a decorative stitch is selected
X The screen containing the various stitches in the selected stitch type appears.
• To select a different stitch type, press
(Back key).
d
Press the stitch selection.
(Previous page key) displays the previous screen, and next screen.
(Next page key) displays the e
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the stitch length, etc.
• For details on sewing with each of the utility stitches, begin on page 79.
Note z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser foot that should be used appears on the screen. Check that the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach the correct presser foot, and then select the desired stitch again.
k j
Memo z For details on adjusting the stitch width and length, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width”
(page 56) and “Adjusting the stitch length”
(page 57).
■ Selecting characters
Three styles of character stitches are available.
The procedure for selecting a character is the same with all styles.
a
Follow steps a
and b
in “Selecting stitching”
(page 75) to display the screen where a stitch type can be selected.
b
Select the character style.
a b c d e f a Decorative stitch selection b Set width, length and tension c Large pattern size d Small pattern size e Single stitch sewing f Repeat sewing g Horizontal mirror image h Delete a selected pattern i Check combined pattern j Automatic thread cutting k Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitch
• To select a different stitch, press remove the selected pattern.
to i h g c
Select the characters.
• If a wrong character was selected, press to erase the character, and then select the correct character.
• To select a different character style, press
, and then select the new character style.
• Press to view a sample of the selected pattern.
76
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Example: Bus
Saving stitch settings
This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread tension, programmed thread cutting, and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching for each stitch.
However, if you wish to save specific settings for a stitch so that they can be used later, press after changing the settings to save the new settings with the selected stitch.
This feature can be used only with utility stitches.
To use a stitch length of 2.0 mm for the straight stitch a
Select a straight stitch.
b
Press .
Memo z The default stitch length is 2.5 mm.
3 c
Set the stitch length to 2.0 mm.
d
Press .
• To reset the selected stitch pattern to its default settings, press
.
, and then press
X
The confirmation message is displayed.
Selecting Stitching 77
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Press .
Note z The next time that the same straight stitch is selected, the stitch length is set to 2.0 mm.
z All stitch settings (stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread tension, programmed thread cutting, and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching, etc.) are saved, not just the setting that was changed.
When the same stitch pattern is selected, the last settings saved are displayed even if the machine was turned off. If the settings are changed again, or if is pressed to reset the setting to its default, the new settings are not saved unless time.
is pressed another
Even if is pressed, the settings for programmed thread cutting and automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching cannot be reset.
78
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Overcasting Stitches
Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent fabric from fraying. 15 stitches are available for overcasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitch is explained according to the presser foot that is used.
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G”
Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot “G”.
Stitch Name Pattern
11
Overcasting stitch
12
13
Application
Preventing fraying in medium weight and thin fabrics
Preventing fraying in thick fabrics and fabrics that fray easily
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Presser
Foot
G a
Attach overcasting foot “G”.
G c
Position the fabric with the edge of the fabric against the guide of the presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.
3
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select a stitch.
a a Guide d
Sew with the edge of the fabric against the presser foot guide.
1
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
a Needle drop point
Overcasting Stitches 79
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J”
Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot “J”.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
Zigzag stitch
(center needle position)
Zigzag stitch
(right needle position)
2-point zigzag stitch
3-point zigzag stitch
10
7
8
9
14
Overcasting stitch
15
16
Preventing fraying (center baseline/reverse stitching)
Preventing fraying (right baseline/reinforcement stitching)
Preventing fraying in thick fabrics and stretch fabrics
Preventing fraying in stretch fabrics
Preventing fraying in thick fabrics and stretch fabrics
Preventing fraying in stretch fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.3–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto
1.4
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
4.0
(3/16)
Manual
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Presser
Foot
J a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J c
Sew along the edge of the fabric with the needle dropping off the edge at the right.
a
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select a stitch.
a Needle drop point
1
80
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
a Needle drop point
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter
Using the side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.
Note z Thread the needle manually when using the side cutter, or only attach the side cutter after threading the needle using the needle threader.
Stitch Name Pattern
Side Cutter
63
64
65
66
67
Application
Sewing straight stitches while cutting the fabric
Sewing zigzag stitches while cutting the fabric
Preventing fraying in thin and medium weight fabrics while cutting the fabric
Preventing fraying in thick fabrics while cutting the fabric
Preventing fraying in thick fabrics while cutting the fabric
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
0.0
(0)
0.0–2.5
(0–3/32)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
Presser
Foot
3.5
(1/8)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
S
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16) c
Position the side cutter so that side cutter pin is aligned with the notch in the presser foot holder, and then slowly lower the presser foot lever.
3 b a
Remove the presser foot.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Hook the connecting fork of the side cutter onto the needle clamp screw.
a a a Notch in presser foot holder b Pin
X The side cutter is attached.
b a Connecting fork b Needle clamp screw
Overcasting Stitches 81
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the side cutter is securely attached.
e
Pass the upper thread under the side cutter, and then pull it out toward the rear of the sewing machine.
h
Position the fabric in the side cutter.
The cut in the fabric should be positioned over the guide plate of the side cutter.
f
Select a stitch.
a a Guide plate
• If the fabric is not positioned correctly, the fabric will not be cut.
i
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start sewing.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
g
Make a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long in the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.
1
X A seam allowance is cut while the stitching is sewn.
• If the stitching is sewn in a straight line
63 the seam allowance will be about 5 mm
(3/16 inch).
,
1 a 2 cm (3/4 inch) a 5 mm (3/16 inch)
Memo z The side cutter can cut as much as one layer of 13-oz. denim.
z After using the side cutter, clean it by removing any lint or dust.
z If the side cutter can no longer cut fabric, use a rag to apply a small amount of oil to the cutting edge of the cutter.
82
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Basic Stitching
Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching.
Stitch Name Pattern
Basting stitch
Straight stitch
(left needle position)
Straight stitch
(center needle position)
Triple stretch stitch
6
1
2
3
4
Application
Temporarily securing
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks (left baseline/ reverse stitching)
Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks (left baseline/ reinforcement stitching)
Basic stitching and sewing gathers or pintucks (center baseline/reverse stitching)
0.0
(0)
0.0
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Reinforcing seams and sewing stretch fabrics
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
20
(3/4)
5–30
(3/16–1-3/16)
Presser
Foot
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
3
Basting
Sew basting with a stitch length between 5 mm
(3/16 inch) and 30 mm (1-3/16 inches).
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J
Basic stitching
a
Baste or pin together the fabric pieces.
b
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select stitch
6
.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
c
Start sewing.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
51).
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
d
Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.
Basic Stitching 83
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start sewing.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
51).
• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches, refer to “Securing the stitching”
(page 53).
f
When sewing is finished, cut the thread.
• For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
54).
■ Changing the needle position
The needle position used as the baseline is different for the straight stitch (left needle position) and the straight stitch (center needle position).
1 2 a Straight stitch (left needle position) b Straight stitch (center needle position)
When the stitch width of the straight stitch (left needle position) is set to its standard setting
(0.0 mm), the distance from the needle position to the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm
(1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between
0 and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will also change. By changing the stitch width and sewing with the right side of the presser foot aligned with the edge of the fabric, a seam allowance can be sewn with a fixed width.
1
0.0
2.0
5.5
7.0
3 4 5 6
2 a Stitch width setting b Distance from the needle position to the right side of the presser foot c 12.0 mm (1/2 inch) d 10.0 mm (3/8 inch) e 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) f 5.0 mm (3/16 inch)
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width” (page 56).
84
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Blind Hem Stitching
Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching.
Stitch Name Pattern
Blind hem stitch
17
18
Application
Blind hem stitching on medium weight fabrics
Blind hem stitching on stretch fabrics
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
00
(0)
3 ← – →3
00
(0)
3 ← – →3
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
Presser
Foot
R
Sew a blind hem according to the following procedure.
a
Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the hem, and then baste it about 5 mm (3/16 inch) from the edge of the fabric.
c
Attach blind hem foot “R”.
4
3
2
3 1
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
d
Select a stitch.
a Wrong side of fabric b Basting stitching c Desired edge of hem d 5 mm (3/16 inch) b
Fold back the fabric along the basting, and then position the fabric with the wrong side facing up.
2
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
e
Position the fabric with the edge of the folded hem against the guide of the presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.
1 a Wrong side of fabric b Basting
1 a Wrong side of fabric b Fold of hem c Guide
2
3
Blind Hem Stitching 85
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — f
Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.
■ If the needle does not catch the hem fold
The needle is too far to the right.
Press to increase the stitch width so that the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.
1 a Needle drop point
When you change the needle drop point, raise the needle, and then change the stitch width.
1
1 2 a Stitch width
■ If the needle catches too much of the hem fold
The needle is too far to the left.
Press to decrease the stitch width so that the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.
a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width” (page 56).
g
Sew with the fold of the hem against the presser foot guide.
h
Remove the basting stitching.
1 2 a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric
1 2 a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric
86
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing
Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. 10 stitches are available for sewing one-step buttonholes and one stitch for sewing on buttons.
Stitch Name Pattern
Buttonhole stitch
Buttonsewing stitch
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
61
Application
Horizontal buttonholes on thin and medium weight fabrics
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
Presser
Foot
Horizontal buttonholes on areas that are subject to strain
5.0
(3/16)
Horizontal buttonholes on thick fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
Buttonholes with bar tacks on both ends for stabilized fabrics
Buttonholes for stretch or knit fabrics
Buttonholes for stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
6.0
(15/64)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
1.0
(1/16)
6.0
(15/64)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
1.5
(1/16)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.5–2.0
(1/32–1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
Bound buttonholes
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or plush fabrics
Keyhole buttonholes for medium weight and thick fabrics
Horizontal buttonhole for thick or plush fabrics
Button sewing
5.0
(3/16)
7.0
(1/4)
7.0
(1/4)
7.0
(1/4)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–6.0
(0–15/64)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.5
(1/32)
0.5
(1/32)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
2.5–4.5
(3/32–3/16)
0.5
(1/32)
–
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
–
A
M
3
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 87
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buttonhole sewing
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.
1
1
1 a Reinforcement stitching
The names of parts of buttonhole foot “A”, which is used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.
1 a
Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position and length of the buttonhole.
1
1
2
5
3
4 a Marks on fabric b
Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole foot “A”, and then insert the button that will be put through the buttonhole.
A a Button guide plate b Presser foot scale c Pin d Marks on buttonhole foot e 5 mm (3/16 inch)
88
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ If the button does not fit in the button guide plate
Add together the diameter and thickness of the button, and then set the button guide plate to the calculated length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).) d
Select a stitch.
1
2
3 a Presser foot scale b Length of buttonhole (diameter + thickness of button) c 5 mm (3/16 inch)
Example: For a button with a diameter of
15 mm (9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm
(3/8 inch), the button guide plate should be set to 25 mm (1 inch) on the scale.
1
2 a 10 mm (3/8 inch) b 15 mm (9/16 inch)
X
The size of the buttonhole is set.
c
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
e
Position the fabric with the front end of the buttonhole mark aligned with the red marks on the sides of the buttonhole foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.
1
2
A a Mark on fabric (front) b Red marks on buttonhole foot
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot.
3 a a Do not reduce the gap.
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 89
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — f
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.
j
Insert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at the end of the buttonhole stitching to prevent the stitching from being cut.
1 a a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.
1 a Pin k
Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin and open the buttonhole.
2 a Buttonhole lever b Bracket g
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left hand, and then start sewing.
a Seam ripper
1
For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch to make a hole in the rounded end of the buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut open the buttonhole.
X
Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
h
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and then cut the thread.
i
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.
1 a Eyelet punch
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick paper or some other protective sheet under the fabric before punching the hole in the fabric.
CAUTION
● When opening the buttonhole with the seam ripper, do not place your hands in the cutting direction, otherwise injuries may result if the seam ripper slips.
90
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Changing the density of the stitching
Adjust the stitch length.
■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics
When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use a gimp thread.
a
Hook the gimp thread onto the part of buttonhole foot “A” shown in the illustration.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch length” (page 57).
• If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is too thick), decrease the density of the stitching.
■ Changing the stitch width
Adjust the stitch width.
b
It fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.
3
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width” (page 56).
Memo z Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch length and width by sewing a trial buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.
c
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
d
Select stitch
52
or
53
.
e
Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the gimp thread.
f
Lower the presser foot lever and the buttonhole lever, and then start sewing.
g
When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp thread to remove any slack.
h
Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp thread to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it.
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 91
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Button sewing
d
Select stitch
61
.
Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine.
Buttons with two or with four holes can be attached.
a
Measure the distance between the holes in the button to be attached.
b
Raise the presser foot lever, and then slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of the machine on the base, to (to the left as seen from the rear of the machine).
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
• Since the end of the thread will be tied off later, do not set the sewing machine for programmed-thread cutting.
e
Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as the distance between the holes in the button.
f
Place the button in the position where it will be sewn, and lower the presser foot lever. a a Drop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the machine)
X
The feed dogs are lowered.
c
Attach button-sewing foot “M”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
a a Button
X The button is held in place.
• When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew the two holes closest to you. Then, slide the button so that the needle goes into the two holes toward the rear of the sewing machine, and then sew them in the same way.
92
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — g
Turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) to check that the needle correctly goes into the two holes of the button.
If it seems as if the needle will hit the button, remeasure the distance between the holes in the button. Adjust the stitch width to the distance between the button holes.
j
When you are finished attaching the button, slide the drop feed lever to (to the right as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise the feed dogs.
Memo z The feed dog position switch is normally set to the right side (as seen from the rear of machine). z The feed dogs come up when you start sewing again.
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the button, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
h
Start sewing.
Set the sewing speed controller to the left (so that the speed will be slow).
■ Attaching a shank to a button
To sew the button with a shank, attach the button with space between it and the fabric, and then wind the thread by hand. This attaches the button securely.
a
Place the button into button-sewing foot “M”, and then pull the shank lever toward you.
1
3
X The sewing machine automatically stops after sewing reinforcement stitches.
• Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button).
• If additional strength is needed to secure the button, perform the button-sewing operation twice.
i
Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the bobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.
Pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it with the bobbin thread.
a Shank lever b
After sewing is finished, cut the upper thread with plenty of excess, wind it around the thread between the button and the fabric, and then tie it to the upper thread at the beginning of the stitching.
Tie together the ends of the bobbin thread at the end and at the beginning of the stitching on the wrong side of the fabric.
c
Cut off any excess thread.
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 93
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Zipper Insertion
A zipper can be sewn in place.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
Presser
Foot
Straight stitch
(center needle position)
3
Attaching zippers
Sewing concealed seams and pintucks
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
I
There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side zipper are described below.
Inserting a centered zipper
c
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the edge of the fabric.
Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric butted against each other.
1
3
2
2 4
1 a Basting stitching b Reverse stitches c Wrong side of fabric d End of zipper opening d
Press open the seam allowance from the wrong side of the fabric.
3 a Right side of fabric b Stitching c End of zipper opening a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
b
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
With the right sides of the fabric facing each other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the zipper opening.
• For details, refer to “Basic stitching” (page
83).
1 a Wrong side of fabric
94
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Align the seam with the center of the zipper, and then baste the zipper in place.
h
Select stitch
3
.
2
1 a Wrong side of fabric b Basting stiching c Zipper f
Remove about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of the basting on the outside.
2
3
4
3
1
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
CAUTION
● When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to select the straight stitch (center needle position), and slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If a different stitch is selected or the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
i
Topstitch around the zipper.
a Wrong side of fabric b Zipper basting c Outside basting d 5 cm (2 inches) g
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin of zipper foot “I”.
1
I
2
2
1
3
4
3 a Pin on the right side b Needle drop point
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
a Stitching b Right side of fabric c Basting stitching d End of zipper opening
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
j
Remove the basting stitching.
Zipper Insertion 95
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Press open the seam allowance from the wrong side of the fabric.
Inserting a side zipper
Stitching is visible on only one piece of fabric. Use this type of zipper application for side openings and back openings.
1
1
2 a Wrong side of fabric e
Press the seam allowance so that the right side
(the side that will not be stitched) has an extra
3 mm (1/8 inch).
3 a Stitching b Right side of fabric c End of zipper opening
The following procedure will describe how to stitch on the left side, as shown in the illustration.
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
b
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
With the right sides of the fabric facing each other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the zipper opening.
• For details, refer to “Basic stitching” (page
83).
c
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the edge of the fabric.
1
1
1
2 a Wrong side of fabric b 3 mm (1/8 inch) f
Align the zipper teeth with the pressed edge of the fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), and then baste or pin the zipper in place.
2
2 a Basting stitching b Reverse stitches c Wrong side of fabric d End of zipper opening
3
4 a Zipper teeth b Basting stitching g
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin of zipper foot “I”.
If the stitching will be sewn on the right side, attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of the zipper foot.
1
I
2 a Pin on the right side b Needle drop point
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
96
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — h
Select stitch
3
.
j
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise the presser foot lever.
k
Open the zipper and continue sewing.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
CAUTION
● When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to select the straight stitch (center needle position), and slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If a different stitch is selected or the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
i
Sew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), starting from the base of the zipper.
l
Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and then baste the other side of the zipper to the fabric.
1
3
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
a Basting stitching m
Attach the presser foot holder to the other pin of zipper foot “I”.
If the presser foot holder was attached to the right pin in step g
, change it to the left pin.
1
I
2 a Pin on the left side b Needle drop point
Zipper Insertion 97
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — n
Topstitch around the zipper.
Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper opening and align the zipper teeth with the side of the presser foot.
1
2
3
4
5 a Right side of fabric b End of zipper opening c Reverse stitches d Beginning of stitching e Basting stitching
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
o
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise the presser foot lever, and then open the zipper and continue sewing.
p
Remove the basting stitching.
98
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Zipper/piping Insertion
A zipper and piping can be sewn in place.
Stitch Name Pattern
Straight stitch
(left needle position)
1
Application
Attaching zippers Sewing concealed seams and piping
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Presser
Foot
There are many methods for inserting zippers and pipings. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a piping are described below, with the adjustable zipper/piping foot.
Inserting a centered zipper
d
Loosen the positioning screw on the back of the presser foot.
a
Refer to step a
– e
of “Inserting a centered zipper” (page 94).
b
Remove the presser foot and presser foot holder (page 44) to attach the screw-on adjustable zipper/piping foot.
1 a Positioning screw e
Slide the presser foot over either the left or right feed dog.
3
Note z Use a screw driver to securely tighten the screw that holds the presser foot. If the screw is loose, the needle may break and cause injures.
c
Select stitch
1
.
Left sewing position Right sewing position f
Change the needle position so that the needle does not touch the presser foot.
For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width”
(page 56).
1 a Needle drop point
Zipper/piping Insertion 99
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
CAUTION
● After adjusting the needle position, slowly turn the handwheel toward you and check the needle does not touch
(counterclockwise) the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
g
Securely tighten the positioning screw with a screwdriver.
1
Inserting a piping
a
Place the piping between two fabric pieces turned inside out, as shown below.
3
1
2 a Fabric b Piping c Fabric b
Refer to the steps of attaching the adjustable zipper/piping foot on the previous page. c
Sew along the piping.
a Positioning screw h
Topstitch around the zipper.
2
1
3 d
After sewing, turn fabric pieces.
4 a Stitching b Right side of fabric c Basting stitching d End of zipper opening
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
i
Remove the basting stitching.
100
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape
Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached.
Stitch Name Pattern
Stretch stitch
5
2-point zigzag stitch
3-point zigzag stitch
Elasticattaching stitch
9
10
34
Application
Stretch fabrics
Attaching elastic
Attaching elastic to stretch fabrics
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
1.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Presser
Foot
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
J
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations.
Stretch stitching
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select stitch
5
.
Elastic attaching
When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a piece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be that of the stretched elastic tape. Therefore, it is necessary that a suitable length of the elastic tape be used.
a
Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the fabric.
Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points to make sure that the tape is uniformly positioned on the fabric.
3
1
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
c
Sew the fabric without stretching it.
2 a Elastic tape b Pin b
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 101
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — c
Select a stitch.
Example: 2-point zigzag stitch
Example: Elastic-attaching stitch
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
d
Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while stretching the tape so that it is the same length as the fabric.
While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot with your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin nearest the front of the presser foot with your right hand.
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch any pins, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
102
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching
The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below.
Stitch Name Pattern
Zigzag stitch
Appliqué stitch
7
24
19
25
Piecing straight stitch
22
Joining stitch
Mock hand quilting stitch
Quilting stippling
21
28
29
30
23
26
Application
Attaching appliqués (center baseline/reverse stitching)
Appliqué quilting, free-motion quilting, satin stitching
Attaching appliqués
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Presser
Foot
Attaching appliqués and binding
1.5
(1/16)
Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the right edge of the presser foot)
Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from the left edge of the presser foot)
5.5
(7/32)
1.5
(1/16)
4.0
(3/16)
0.5–5.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.8
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Patchwork stitching
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
Straight stitch quilting that looks hand quilting
Stippling
0.0
(0)
7.0
(1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.0–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
3
Memo z Patterns showing a “Q” on the LCD are for quilting and those showing a “P” are for piecing.
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 103
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Select a stitch.
Appliqué stitching
For best results, use the included open toe foot.
a
Cut out the appliqué, leaving a seam allowance of between 3 and 5 mm (1/8 and
3/16 inch).
1 a Seam allowance b
Place a pattern made of thick paper or stabilizer on the back of the appliqué, and then fold over the seam allowance using an iron.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
f
Turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise), and then begin sewing around the edge of the appliqué, making sure that the needle drops just outside of the appliqué.
c
Turn the fabric over, and then baste or fuse it onto the fabric that it will be attached to.
1 a Basting stitching d
Attach the open toe foot.
104
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
When sewing around corners, stop the machine with the needle in the fabric just outside of the appliqué, raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric as needed to change the sewing direction.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching
a
Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric and place it over the lower piece.
b
Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the pattern spans over both pieces.
Piecing
Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called
“piecing”. The fabric pieces should be cut with a
7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance.
Sew a piecing straight stitch 7 mm (1/4 inch) from either the right side or the left side of the presser foot.
a
Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the fabric that you wish to piece together.
b
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J
3
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Select stitch
21
or
22
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
• The piecing straight stitch shows a “P” on the
LCD.
d
Sew with the side of the presser foot aligned with the edge of the fabric.
■ For a seam allowance on the right side
Align the right side of the presser foot with the edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch
21
.
1 a 7 mm (1/4 inch)
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 105
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ For a seam allowance on the left side
Align the left side of the presser foot with the edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch
22
.
1
When sewing with a seam allowance, align the left edge of the narrow part of the 1/4 inch quilting foot with the fabric edge.
a 7 mm (1/4 inch)
Memo z To change the width of the seam allowance
(needle position), adjust the stitch width. For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width”
(page 56).
■ Using the optional 1/4 inch quilting foot
If the 1/4 inch quilting foot is used, seams can be sewn with a seam allowance of 6.4 mm (1/4 inch).
a
Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the fabric that you wish to piece together.
b
Attach the 1/4 inch quilting foot.
a Seam (3.2 mm (1/8 inch))
1 e
Start sewing.
f
When the end of the stitching is reached, stop the sewing machine.
Sew until the mark at the lower edge of the 1/4 inch quilting foot aligns with the lower edge of the fabric.
1
2
3 a 6.4mm (1/4 inch) b End of stitching c Mark on 1/4 inch quilting foot
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Select stitch
3
.
d
Align the mark at the upper edge of the 1/4 inch quilting foot with the upper edge of the fabric.
Align the right edge of the fabric with the right edge of the narrow part of the 1/4 inch quilting foot.
1
2 a Mark on 1/4 inch quilting foot b Beginning of stitching
106
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Quilting
Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom layers of fabric is called “quilting”. Quilts can easily be sewn using the optional walking foot and the optional quilting guide.
a
Baste the fabric to be quilted.
b
Remove the presser foot and the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to “Removing and attaching the presser foot holder” (page 44).
c
Hook the connecting fork of the walking foot onto the needle clamp screw.
d
Lower the presser foot lever, insert the presser foot holder screw, and then tighten the screw with the screwdriver.
a Presser foot holder screw
X The walking foot is attached.
a a Connecting fork b Needle clamp screw b a
CAUTION
● Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver, otherwise the needle may touch the presser foot, causing it to bend or break.
● Before starting to sew, slowly turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
e
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
f
Place one hand on each side of the presser foot, and hold fabric taut while sewing.
3
Note z When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a speed between slow and medium.
z When quilting, use a 90/14 home sewing machine needle.
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 107
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Using the optional quilting guide
Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are equally spaced.
Free-motion quilting
With free-motion quilting, lower the feed dogs (using the drop feed lever) so that the fabric can be moved freely in any direction.
When free-motion quilting, use the following instructions with the optional quilting foot.
a
Insert the stem of the quilting guide into the hole at the rear of the walking foot or presser foot holder.
Walking foot
Presser foot holder b
Adjust the stem of the quilting guide so that the guide aligns with the seam that has already been sewn.
a
Remove the presser foot and the presser foot holder.
• Refer to “Removing and attaching the presser foot holder” (page 44).
b
Secure the quilting foot with the presser foot holder screw.
The pin on the quilting foot should be positioned over the needle clamp screw.
1
2 3 a Pin on quilting foot b Presser foot holder screw c Needle clamp screw c
Hold the quilting foot in place with your right hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.
Note z The optional quilting guide is available through brother dealer.
1 a Presser foot holder screw
108
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
CAUTION
● Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the screwdriver, otherwise the needle may touch the presser foot, causing it to bend or break.
d
Slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of the machine on the base, to (to the left as seen from the rear of the machine).
Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller
A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing the stitch width of a satin stitch. If the sewing machine is set so that the stitch width can be adjusted using the sewing speed controller, the stitch width can quickly and easily be adjusted. In this case, the sewing speed is adjusted with the foot controller.
a
Connect the foot controller.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
51).
b
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J a a Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of the machine)
X
The feed dogs are lowered.
e
Turn on the sewing machine, and then select a stitch.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
f
Use both hands to hold the fabric taut, and then move the fabric to follow the pattern.
Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the beginning and end of sewing.
1
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Turn on the sewing machine, and then press
(Settings key) on the operation panel.
3 a Pattern g
After sewing is finished, slide the drop feed lever to (to the right as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise the feed dogs.
• Normally, the drop feed lever is positioned at the right.
X The settings screen appears.
d
Press ON for stitch width control setting.
X The machine is now set so that the stitch width can be controlled with the sewing speed controller.
If the stitch width control setting is set to
“ON”, for stitch width will change to sewing speed controller icon .
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 109
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Press (Back key).
X
The initial screen appears again.
f
Select stitch
24
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
g
While sewing, slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the stitch width.
Slide the controller to the left to make the width narrower. Slide the controller to the right to make the width wider.
Narrower Wider
• Adjust the sewing speed with the foot controller.
h
When you are finished sewing, set the stitch width control setting back to OFF.
Memo z Although the stitching result differs depending on the type of fabric being sewn and the thickness of the thread being used, for best results, adjust the stitch length to between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (1/64 and 1/32 inch).
110
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Reinforcement Stitching
Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners.
Stitch Name Pattern
Triple stretch stitch
Bar tack stitch
Darning stitch
4
60
58
59
Application
Reinforcing the seams of sleeves and inseams
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
0.0
(0)
Reinforcing the ends of openings, such as the corners of pockets
2.0
(1/16)
Darning medium weight fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
Darning thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Presser
Foot
J
0.4
(1/64)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
A
3
Triple stretch stitching
Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes and inseams.
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J
Bar tack stitching
Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject to strain, such as pocket corners and openings.
As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at pocket corners is described below.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select stitch
4
.
a
Determine the desired length of the bar tack.
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot
“A” to the desired length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)
1
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
c
Start sewing.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
51).
2
3 a Presser foot scale b Length of bar tack c 5 mm (3/16 inch)
• A bar tack with a maximum length of about
28 mm (1–1/8 inches) can be sewn.
Reinforcement Stitching 111
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — b
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Select stitch
60
.
e
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
d
Position the fabric so that the opening of the pocket faces toward you, and then lower the presser foot lever so that the needle drops
2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of the pocket opening.
a a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.
1
2 a Buttonhole lever b Bracket f
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left hand, and then start sewing.
1 a 2 mm (1/16 inch)
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the bar tack will not be sewn with the correct size.
X Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
g
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and then cut the threads.
h
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.
a Do not reduce the gap.
a
Memo z If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, increase the stitch length. For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch length” (page 57).
112
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Darning
Fabric that has been torn can be darned.
Darning is sewn as shown below.
1
1 a Reinforcement stitching a
Determine the desired length of the darning.
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot
“A” to the desired length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)
1 c
Select stitch
58
or
59
.
2
3
4 a Presser foot scale b Length of darning c 5 mm (3/16 inch) d 7 mm (1/4 inch) b
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
d
Position the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm
(1/16 inch) in front of the area to be darned, and then lower the presser foot lever.
1
2 a Tear b 2 mm (1/16 inch)
3
Reinforcement Stitching 113
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the darning will not be sewn with the correct size.
g
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and then cut the threads.
h
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.
Memo z If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, increase the stitch length. For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch length” (page 57).
a a Do not reduce the gap.
e
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.
a a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.
1 a Buttonhole lever b Bracket
2 f
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left hand, and then start sewing.
114
X Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Eyelet Stitching
Eyelets, such as those on belts, can be sewn. Three sizes of eyelets are possible: 7 mm, 6 mm and 5 mm
(1/4, 15/64 and 3/16 inch).
Stitch Name Pattern
Eyelet stitch
62
Application
Sewing eyelets, for example, on belts
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
7.0
(1/4)
7.0, 6.0 or
5.0
(1/4, 15/64 or 3/16)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
7.0
(1/4)
7.0, 6.0 or
5.0
(1/4, 15/64 or 3/16)
Presser
Foot
N a
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
d
Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching, and then lower the presser foot lever.
3
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select stitch
62
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
c
Adjust either the stitch width or the stitch length to select the desired eyelet size.
e
Start sewing.
X Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.
f
Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the center of the eyelet.
1 2 3 a 7mm b 6mm c 5mm
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width” (page 56) and “Adjusting the stitch length” (page 57).
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick paper or some other protective sheet under the fabric before punching the hole in the fabric.
Memo z If light weight thread is used, the stitching may be sparse. If this occurs, sew the eyelet twice before removing the fabric, one on top of the other.
Eyelet Stitching 115
UTILITY STITCHES
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Horizontal Stitching
Horizontal stitching is used to attach appliqués to fabric that cannot be moved around, such as cylindrical pieces. Straight stitches and zigzag stitches that sew to either the left or right are available.
Stitch Name Pattern
68
Horizontal straight stitch
69
Horizontal zigzag stitch
70
71
Application
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(straight stitch sewn to the left)
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(straight stitch sewn to the right)
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(zigzag stitch sewn to the left)
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
(zigzag stitch sewn to the right)
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
–
–
–
–
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
–
–
–
–
Presser
Foot
N
The illustration below shows the sewing order for the following explanation.
4
3 1
2 d
Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the stitching, and then start sewing.
Lower the needle at the upper-right corner.
a
Remove the flat bed attachment.
• For details, refer to “Free-arm sewing” (page
45).
b
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the Presser
Foot” (page 42).
X The fabric is fed toward the back of the machine, as usual.
e
After you have sewn to the corner, stop the sewing machine, and then select stitch
68
.
f
Start sewing.
c
Select stitch
1
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
X The fabric is fed to the right.
g
After you have sewn to the corner, stop the sewing machine, and then select stitch
1
.
116
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — h button).
button) pressed until the stitching reaches the upper-left corner.
X
The fabric is fed forward.
i
After you have sewn to the corner, stop the sewing machine, and then select stitch
69
.
j
Start sewing.
X The fabric is fed to the left.
k
After you have sewn to the corner, stop the sewing machine, and then select stitch
1 again.
l
After sewing 3 to 5 stitches at the beginning of the stitching, stop the sewing machine.
Memo z The feeding direction of the fabric differs depending on the stitch that is selected. Be sure to guide the fabric while it is sewn.
3
Horizontal Stitching 117
UTILITY STITCHES
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Decorative Stitching
The utility stitches contain the following decorative stitches.
Stitch Name Pattern
Fagoting stitch
Joining stitch
Shell tuck stitch
Smocking stitch
32
33
28
29
30
20
31
32
33
Application
Sewing two pieces of fabric together across an open seam
Decorative bridging stitches
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
Shell tuck stitching on collars and curves
4.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
Smocking fabrics to add texture and elasticity
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
5.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/25–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Presser
Foot
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.2
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
27
Scallop stitch
Hemstitching
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
Satin scallop stitching
Lace sewing, decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
Decorative hemming and heirloom stitching, etc. on thin, medium weight and plain weave fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
Decorative hemming, ribbon threading, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.1–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
3.5
(1/8)
6.0
(15/64)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
3.0
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.5
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.0
(1/16)
3.0
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
N
118
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Name Pattern
46
Hemstitching
47
Application
Heirloom stitching, etc.
35
Ladder stitch
Rick-rack stitch
Decorative stitch
Serpentine stitch
36
37
38
Decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
5.5
(7/32)
5.0
(3/16)
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
6.0
(15/64)
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Presser
Foot
N
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
3.0
(1/8)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
2.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
J
N d
Select stitch
32
or
33
.
Fagoting
Stitching across an open seam is called “fagoting”. It is used on blouses and children's clothing. This stitch is more decorative when thicker thread is used.
a
Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabric along their seams.
b
Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated by about 4 mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a sheet of water-soluble stabilizer.
If you draw a line down the middle of the thin paper or water-soluble stabilizer, sewing is easier.
3
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
e
Set the stitch width to 7.0 mm (1/4 inch).
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width” (page 56).
f
Sew with the center of the presser foot aligned along the center of the two pieces of fabric.
1
3
2 a Thin paper or water soluble stabilizer b Basting stitching c 4 mm (3/16 inch) c
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
g
After sewing is finished, remove the paper.
Decorative Stitching 119
UTILITY STITCHES
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Scallop stitching
The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks like shells is called “scalloping”. It is used on the collars of blouses and to decorate the edges of projects.
a
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
Smocking
The decorative stitch created by stitching or embroidering over gathers is called “smocking”. It is used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.
The smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to fabric.
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J b
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
Select stitch
27
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
c
Stitch along the edge of the fabric, making sure not to sew directly on the edge of the fabric.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select the straight stitch, and then adjust the stitch length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen the thread tension.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch length” (page 57) and “Adjusting the thread tension” (page 57).
• Pull up the bobbin thread. For details, refer to
“Pulling up the bobbin thread” (page 37).
c
Sew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm
(3/8 inch).
1
• For better results, apply spray starch the fabric and press with a hot iron before it is sewn.
d
Trim along the stitches.
a 1 cm (3/8 inch)
• Do not use reverse/reinforcement stitching or thread cutting.
• At the end of the stitching, the thread is pulled out about 5 cm (2 inches). d
Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers.
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.
120
• Be careful not to cut the stitches.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Select stitch
31
,
32
or
33
.
Shell tuck stitching
The gathers that look like shells are called “shell tucks”. They are used to decorate trims, the front of blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics.
a
Fold the fabric along the bias.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
f
Stitch between the straight stitches.
b
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J g
Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Select stitch
20 tension.
, and then increase the thread
3
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49) and “Adjusting the thread tension” (page
57).
Decorative Stitching 121
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Sew while making sure that the needle drops slightly off the edge of the fabric.
1
Joining
Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over the seam allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when making a crazy quilt.
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
J a Needle drop point e
Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks down to one side.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Sew together the right sides of the two pieces of fabric, and then open up the seam allowances.
2
1
1 c a Wrong side of fabric
3 b 7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance c Straight stitch
Select stitch
28
,
29
or
30
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
d
Turn the fabric over so that the right side faces up, and then sew over the seam with the center of the presser foot aligned with the seam.
a a Right side of fabric
122
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Heirloom stitching
When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch.
This is used to decorate hems and tablecloths on thin or medium weight fabrics in addition to plain weave fabrics.
c
Select a stitch.
The stitches that can be used are
39
41
,
42
,
43
,
44
,
45
,
46
or
47
,
40
.
,
Note z If the thread becomes tangled, use stabilizer material.
a
Install the wing needle.
• Use a 130/705H 100/16 wing needle.
• For details on installing a needle, refer to
“Replacing the needle” (page 40).
• The needle threader cannot be used with the wing needle, otherwise the sewing machine may be damaged. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front to the back.
For details, refer to “Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)” (page 33).
b
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
• When sewing with the wing needle, select a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less.
d
Start sewing.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
CAUTION
● When sewing with the wing needle, select a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less, otherwise the needle may bend or break.
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.
3
Decorative Stitching 123
UTILITY STITCHES
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Partially removing threads is called “drawnwork”.
This gives a beautiful result with fabrics that have a loose weave.
Two ways to create drawnwork are described below.
■ Drawnwork (Example 1) e
Press on the LCD.
X The pattern displayed at the top of the screen is mirrored.
a
Pull out several threads from the fabric.
f
Sew along the other edge of the frayed section so that it looks like the previous stitching.
N g
Press , and set the horizontal mirror image key back to OFF.
b
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Select stitch
39
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
d
With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew along the right edge of the frayed section.
N
124
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■ Drawnwork (Example 2) a
Pull out several threads from two sections of the fabric, separated by an unfrayed section of about 4 mm (3/16 inch).
1 a 4 mm (3/16 inch) b
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
c
Select stitch
42
.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
d
Sew along the center of the unfrayed section.
N
3
Decorative Stitching 125
UTILITY STITCHES
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Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns
You can sew decorative stitches, satin stitches, cross stitches, decorative satin stitches, combined utility stitches and 3 types of character stitches. All are sewn with monogramming foot “N”.
Sewing beautiful patterns
In order to sew the patterns correctly, the following must be considered.
■ Fabric
Before sewing stretch or thin fabrics or fabrics with a coarse weave, affix stabilizer material to the wrong side of the fabric or place a thin sheet of paper, such as tracing paper, under the fabric.
Since material puckering or bunched stitches may occur when satin stitches are sewn, be sure to affix stabilizer material to the fabric.
■ Needles and threads
When sewing thin, medium weight or stretch fabrics, use the ball point needle. When sewing thick fabrics, use a 90/14 home sewing machine needle. In addition, #50 to #60 thread should be used.
■ Trial sewing
Depending on the type and thickness of the fabric being sewn and whether or not stabilizer material is used, the desired result may not be achieved.
Be sure to sew a trial piece of fabric before sewing your project. In addition, while sewing, be sure to guide the fabric with your hands in order to prevent the fabric from slipping.
Sewing patterns
a
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to steps a
through e of
“Selecting stitching” (page 75).
c
Start sewing.
• The stitching is sewn in the direction indicated by the arrow.
d
Sew reinforcement stitches.
When sewing with a character stitch, reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn after each character.
• When sewing a pattern with a stitch other than a character stitch, it is useful to first set the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching setting. For details, refer to “Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches” (page
59).
e
When you are finished sewing, use scissors to trim off any excess threads at the beginning of the stitching and between the patterns.
Memo z For details on adjusting the stitch width and length, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width”
(page 56) and “Adjusting the stitch length”
(page 57).
126
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Changing the pattern size
The size of character stitches in the Gothic font and outline style, decorative stitches, and decorative satin stitches can be switched between large and small.
However, the size of other patterns cannot be changed.
a
Select a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 75).
b
Press until the desired size is selected.
Changing the stitch density
If a decorative satin stitch has been selected, the stitch density can be changed.
a
Press (Utility stitch key) on the operation panel, and select (Decorative satin stitch).
3 b
Select a decorative satin stitch pattern.
c
Repeat steps a
and b
.
c
Press selected.
until the desired stitch density is
Select for sparse stitching, or select for compact stitching.
Memo z The large pattern size is the default. If the small pattern size is selected, small patterns can be combined and connected.
z If multiple patterns have been combined, the size of each selected pattern can be specified.
CAUTION
● If the stitching density is too compacted, depending on the needle, the stitches may be bunched together, causing the needle to break.
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 127
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — c
Press .
Changing the length for satin stitches
The length for one satin stitch can be changed in five gradations.
a
Press (Utility stitch key) on the operation panel, and select (Satin stitch).
X
It turns to and the pattern is longer.
b
Select a satin stitch pattern.
Each time you press it the number changes.
You can select from - .
128
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Shifting patterns
Satin stitches can be shifted to the left or right by half the width of the pattern, allowing you to create a stepshaped pattern. This is called a “step pattern”. Select
once to move the stitch pattern to the left by half the width of the stitch pattern. Select once to move the stitch pattern to the right by half the width of the stitch pattern. As an example, the procedure for creating the following pattern is described below.
c
Press .
a
Press (Utility stitch key) on the operation panel, and select (Satin stitch).
3
X
The next pattern selected is moved half a width to the right.
b
Select a satin stitch pattern. d
Select the same pattern.
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 129
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Press .
Combining patterns
You can sew with combinations of stitches from character stitches, decorative stitches, satin stitches, combined utility stitches, decorative satin stitches and cross stitches.
a
Touch (Utility stitch key) on the operation panel, and select the stitch type.
X The next pattern selected is moved half a width to the left.
b
Select the first pattern.
X The first pattern is selected and appears in on the screen.
f
Specify that the patterns will be sewn repeatedly.
• When the sewing is started, the selected pattern is sewn repeatedly until the sewing machine is stopped.
• For details, refer to “Repeating patterns”
(page 131).
■ Examples of step patterns
130
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — c
Select the next pattern.
X The combined pattern appears on the screen.
■ Repeating patterns
When multiple stitches are combined, the sewing machine stops when the pattern displayed on the screen has been completed. Use the following operations to sew a combined pattern repeatedly. a
After the patterns have been combined, press
.
If pressed again, it turns to (single sewing).
• To remove a selected pattern, press on the screen. The pattern that was selected last is removed.
• To combine patterns from different types, press (Back key), and after selecting the type, select the next pattern. d
After all of the desired patterns are selected, start sewing.
X turns to , and you can now sew the specified pattern repeatedly.
1 2
3
X
The order that the patterns appear on the screen is the order that they will be sewn.
a Single b Repeated
Note z If repeated sewing is set, the pattern is repeatedly sewn until the sewing machine is stopped.
z If the sewing machine is turned off, the repeated/single sewing setting returns to its default setting.
Memo z Up to 70 patterns can be combined.
z If multiple patterns have been combined, the sewing machine stops once all the selected patterns displayed in the LCD have been sewn. To repeatedly sew the combined pattern, refer to “Repeating patterns”.
z The combined pattern can be saved for later use. For details, refer to “Saving patterns”
(page 133).
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 131
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Mirroring a pattern image a
After a single pattern has been selected, press
to mirror the pattern image horizontally.
■ Checking the pattern
When the specified pattern is not displayed on the screen, check the pattern using the following steps. a
Press . b
X The screen for checking the pattern is displayed.
Press , and confirm the pattern. c
Press (Back key).
X
The initial screen appears again.
Memo z The combined pattern can be saved for later use. For details, refer to “Saving patterns”
(page 133).
132
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■ Retrieving a pattern
Saving patterns
a
Press .
Retrieve the saved pattern.
Combined patterns can be saved for later use. Since saved patterns are not lost after the sewing machine is turned off, they can be retrieved at any time. Up to 10 patterns can be saved.
■ Saving a pattern a
Create the combined pattern that you wish to save.
• For details, refer to “Combining patterns”
(page 130).
b
Press panel.
(Memory key) on the operation
X The screen for selecting a pocket appears.
b
Select the pocket where the combined pattern you wish to retrieve is stored.
indicates pockets where patterns are already saved.
3
X “Saving...” appears while the pattern is being saved. After the pattern is saved, the initial screen appears again.
• Do not turn off the sewing machine while the pattern is being saved, otherwise the pattern data may be lost.
X The selected pocket is shown in reverse highlighting, and the saved pattern is displayed.
c
Check the contents, and then press
Press to check a pattern that is not displayed completely.
.
X
The saved pattern is retrieved.
X The pattern selection screen appears, and you can sew the pattern you have retrieved.
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 133
UTILITY STITCHES
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■ Deleting a saved pattern
Saved pattern in the pockets can be deleted.
Realigning the pattern
a
Press .
The pattern may not be sewn correctly, depending on the type of fabric being sewn or the sewing speed. If this occurs, adjust the pattern while sewing on a piece of scrap fabric that is the same as that used for your project.
a
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
b
Select the pocket where the pattern you wish to delete is stored.
indicates pockets where patterns are already saved.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
b
Press (Utility stitch key) on the operation panel, and select (Decorative stitch). c
X The selected pocket is shown in reverse highlighting, and the saved pattern is displayed.
Check the contents, then press .
X
The confirmation message is displayed.
d
Press .
X The saved pattern and the pocket are deleted.
X The screen containing the various decorative stitches appears.
c
Select .
X The pattern alignment stitch is selected.
134
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Start sewing.
f
Press (Settings key) on the operation panel.
X
The pattern for making the adjustment is sewn.
X
The sewing machine stops after it has finished sewing the pattern.
e
Check the sewn pattern.
If the part of the pattern indicated in the illustration is sewn uniformly, the pattern is correctly aligned.
X The settings screen appears.
g
Press .
To adjust the vertical position, press for vertical pattern adjustment.
To adjust the horizontal position, press for horizontal pattern adjustment.
3
If the pattern appears as shown below, the stitching is misaligned in the vertical direction.
If the pattern appears as shown below, the stitching is misaligned in the horizontal direction.
X
Make the necessary adjustments according to how the pattern is sewn.
■ Vertical pattern adjustment
Press to increase the vertical space in the design.
If the pattern is not sewn correctly, follow the steps below to adjust the sewing.
Press to decrease the vertical space in the design.
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 135
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Horizontal pattern adjustment
Press to increase the horizontal space in the design.
Press to decrease the horizontal space in the design.
h
X
It returns to the screen for adjusting the pattern.
i
Select once again, start the sewing machine and check the stitching.
Continue adjusting the pattern until it is sewn correctly.
136
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)
With the My Custom Stitch function, you can sew stitch patterns that you design yourself.
Drawing a sketch of the pattern
c
Mark the points in the pattern that are positioned at intersections in the grid, and then link those points with a continuous straight line.
Prepare a grid sheet set.
a
Draw a sketch of the pattern on the grid sheet set.
Draw the pattern as one continuous line and with the start point and the end point of the design at the same height.
d
Determine the sewing order.
9
8
10
6
4
5
7
11
12
13
3
0 1
14
2
15 16 17
For a more attractive stitch, close the pattern by intersecting the line.
3 b
If the pattern will be repeated, determine the space between the repeating patterns.
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) 137
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Specify the coordinates of the second point, and then press .
Entering the pattern data
Follow the pattern drawn on the grid sheet and program the pattern into the sewing machine.
a
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
f
Repeat steps d
through e
to specify each point.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42). b
Press (Utility stitch key) on the operation panel, and select .
• If you make a mistake entering a point, press
, and the previous point is erased.
• To correct the content entered, press
You can insert, delete and move points.
.
X
The screen for entering a pattern appears.
c
Check the grid sheet set, and specify the coordinates of the first point.
Specify the coordinates using press .
, and g
After all points have been entered, press . d
Specify whether single stitching or triple stitching will be sewn between the points.
is single stitching, and gives triple stitching.
X
The sewing screen appears.
138
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — h
Specify the various stitching settings, such as reverse/reinforcement stitching, in the same way as with other stitches.
• To revise the pattern, press .
Memo z The pattern you entered can be saved for later use. For details, refer to “Saving patterns” (page 133).
3
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) 139
UTILITY STITCHES
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Examples of designs
Enter each of the points indicated in the table to sew the sample stitch.
Point
13
14
15
16
9
10
11
12
17
18
19
20
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
1
3
6
12
12
9
6
3
41
43
40
41
23
21
17
14
0
12
18
22
Point
33
34
35
36
29
30
31
32
25
26
27
28
21
22
23
24
37
38
39
10
6
3
0
11
13
14
13
0
4
7
11
10
13
14
13
3
6
0
0
50
54
56
55
47
44
45
47
32
35
41
45
38
35
32
30
51
45
70
14
13
10
6
4
7
11
13
3
0
0
0
0
6
3
13
14
13
10
Point
13
14
15
16
9
10
11
12
17
18
19
20
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
30
27
24
21
27
29
31
32
18
16
15
15
12
17
20
24
5
8
0
3
0
0
3
1
12
11
9
6
5
8
1
3
13
14
14
13
0
5
8
11
Point
25
26
27
28
21
22
23
24
29
30
28
33
37
41
16
18
21
25
43
44
14
13
11
8
10
12
13
14
5
0
Point
10
11
12
13
14
15
4
5
6
1
2
3
7
8
9
16
17
18
19
20
35
32
30
30
29
26
0
30
32
32
32
33
35
35
37
24
18
13
12
13
Point
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
14
14
11
5
3
8
7
10
12
0
0
1
11
8
12
10
13
14
14
12
10
16
19
23
22
17
22
23
19
42
10
12
8
12
7
12
6
10
5
2
1
0
0
6
10
6
0
0
0
8
6
6
11
10
9
3
2
0
140
Point
10
11
12
13
14
15
4
5
6
1
2
3
7
8
9
16
17
18
19
20
11
16
11
7
4
0
5
8
7
0
5
4
8
11
11
4
7
11
16
21
Point
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
7
7
3
0
3
7
7
7
0
7
7
3
7
7
3
11
14
11
7
7
27
23
20
16
20
23
27
32
20
21
24
23
24
27
27
27
32
3
7
7
3
0
11
14
11
11
7
7
14
7
7
11
7
7
4 EMBROIDERY
The steps for embroidering are described in this chapter.
Embroidering Neatly ......................... 142
What to prepare........................... 142
Embroidery step by step ............... 144
Attaching the Embroidery Foot.......... 145
Attaching the embroidery foot ..... 145
Removing the embroidery foot..... 147
Attaching the Embroidery Unit.......... 148
Embroidery unit precautions ........ 148
Attaching the embroidery unit ..... 148
Removing the embroidery unit..... 150
Preparing the Fabric .......................... 151
Attaching an optional stabilizer material to the fabric ................... 151
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame .............. 152
Attaching the Embroidery Frame....... 155
Attaching the embroidery frame .. 155
Removing the embroidery frame .. 156
Selecting Embroidery Patterns ...........157
Copyright information..................157
Embroidery pattern types .............157
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation ..........................................158
Selecting characters .....................160
Selecting an embroidery pattern ..161
Selecting a frame pattern .............162
Using an embroidery card
(sold separately) ...........................163
Embroidering.....................................164
Sewing attractive finishes .............164
Embroidering a pattern.................165
Appliquéing ..................................167
Editing Patterns .................................169
Adjusting the layout .....................169
Adjusting the thread tension.........171
Resewing ......................................172
Thread runs out partway through a design...........................172
Stopping while embroidering .......173
Using the Memory Function ..............175
Embroidery data precautions........175
Saving patterns .............................176
Retrieving embroidery patterns from the computer .......................177
EMBROIDERY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Embroidering Neatly
This section describes the preparations and basic procedures for embroidering.
What to prepare
■ Stabilizer material
Attach a stabilizer material for embroidery to the fabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.
The following is necessary for embroidering.
■ Fabric
Prepare the fabric for embroidery. Prepare a piece of fabric a little larger than the embroidery frame that matches the size of the pattern you want to sew.
We recommend stabilizer material for embroidery. Use a water soluble sheet on thin materials like organdy and fabrics with a nap like towels. For details, refer to “Optional accessories”
(page 10).
Note z Always use stabilizer when sewing embroidery projects, especially when embroidering on lightweight or stretch fabrics. Not using a stabilizer may result in poor quality embroidery designs.
z When embroidering on large pieces of fabric, arrange the fabric so that it does not hang off the table where the sewing machine is placed. If embroidery is done with the fabric hanging off, the embroidery unit movement may be impaired, this could cause the pattern to sew incorrectly.
■ Embroidery thread
For the upper thread, use the embroidery thread or country thread.
For the bobbin thread, use the embroidery bobbin thread. For details, refer to “Optional accessories”
(page 10). CAUTION
● Do not embroider fabrics that are too thick. To check the fabric thickness, attach the embroidery frame to the embroidery unit, and use (“Needle
Position” button) to raise the needle. If there is space between the presser foot and the fabric, the fabric can be embroidered. If there is not space, do not embroider the fabric. Otherwise, the needle may break, resulting in injury.
● Be careful when sewing overlapping patterns. The needle may not easily pierce the fabric, causing the needle to break.
Note z For good quality embroidery designs be sure to use embroidery thread designed for embroidery machines.
z Before starting to sew, be sure there is enough bobbin thread. If you continue embroidering when the bobbin thread is low, the thread may become tangled.
142
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Needle
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use a 90/14 home sewing machine needle.
Memo z A 75/11 needle is already installed when the sewing machine is purchased.
z When replacing the needle, refer to
“Replacing the needle” (page 40).
CAUTION
● Since ball point needles (gold colored) are needles for fabrics where stitches are easily skipped, such as pattern stitching and stretch fabrics, be absolutely sure not to use them for embroidery. The needle may break or bend.
■ Other
Embroidery frames “small” and “medium” are optional. For details, refer to “Optional accessories” (page 10).
4
Embroidering Neatly 143
EMBROIDERY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Embroidery step by step
The basic steps for embroidery are as follows.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Presser foot attachment
Checking the needle
Embroidery unit attachment
Replacing the bobbin case
Bobbin thread setup
Fabric preparation
Embroidery frame attachment
Pattern selection
Checking the layout
Embroidery thread setup
Attach the embroidery foot “Q”.
For details on attaching the embroidery foot, refer to “Attaching the embroidery foot” (page 145).
↓
Use a needle matched to the fabric.
For details on replacing the needle, refer to “Replacing the needle” (page
40).
↓
Attach the embroidery unit.
For details on attaching the embroidery unit, refer to “Attaching the embroidery unit” (page 148).
↓
When using other kinds of embroidery bobbin thread, use the optional alternate bobbin case (pink marking).
For details on replacing the bobbin case, refer to “Cleaning the race”
(page 180).
↓
For the bobbin thread, wind embroidery bobbin thread and set it in place.
For details on setting up the bobbin thread, refer to “Winding/Installing the Bobbin” (page 23).
↓
Attach a stabilizer material to the fabric, and hoop it in an embroidery frame.
For details on preparing the fabric, refer to “Preparing the Fabric” (page
151).
↓
Attach the embroidery frame to the embroidery unit.
For details on attaching the embroidery frame, refer to “Attaching the
Embroidery Frame” (page 155).
↓
Select an embroidery pattern.
For details on selecting embroidery patterns, refer to “Selecting
Embroidery Patterns” (page 157).
↓
Check and adjust the size and position of the embroidery.
For details on adjusting the layout, refer to “Adjusting the layout” (page
169).
↓
Set up embroidery thread according to the pattern.
For details on setting up the thread, refer to “Upper Threading” (page
29).
144
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Attaching the Embroidery Foot
This section describes how to attach the embroidery foot.
Attaching the embroidery foot
Attach the embroidery foot when embroidering. Have the included embroidery foot “Q” and a screwdriver ready.
1
CAUTION
● Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if (“Start/Stop” button) is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
2 a Embroidery foot bar b Caught by the presser foot holder screw a
CAUTION
● Always use the embroidery foot “Q” when embroidering. If the wrong presser foot is used, the needle may hit the presser foot and break or bend.
a
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or twice to raise the needle. a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is raised.
• At the time of purchase, the presser foot lever is up. d
Press and hold the black button on the back of the presser foot holder to detach the presser foot. a
4
1 a “Needle Position” button
X The needle goes up.
b
Turn off the sewing machine. b a Black button b Presser foot holder
Attaching the Embroidery Foot 145
EMBROIDERY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Loosen the presser foot holder screw and remove the presser foot holder.
Turn the screwdriver toward the back. h
Secure the embroidery foot with the presser foot holder screw.
Set the embroidery foot perpendicular. b a c a Screwdriver b Presser foot holder c Presser foot holder screw f
Hold the embroidery foot with your right hand, as shown.
Hold the embroidery foot with your index finger wrapped around the lever at the back of the foot.
i
Firmly tighten the presser foot holder screw.
Turn the screwdriver toward the front. a a Lever g
While pressing in the lever with your finger, fit the embroidery foot bar over the needle clamp screw to attach the embroidery foot to the presser foot bar.
1
2
CAUTION
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or the embroidery foot “Q” when attaching it. The needle may break or cause injury.
● Be sure to tighten the screw with the included screwdriver. If the screw is loose, the needle may hit the presser foot and break or bend.
● Before sewing, always turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) slowly to make sure that the needle does not hit the presser foot. Otherwise, the needle may break or bend.
a Embroidery foot bar b Needle clamp screw
146
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Removing the embroidery foot
a
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or twice to raise the needle.
1 a “Needle Position” button b
Turn off the sewing machine.
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
a a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is raised.
d
While pressing in the lever at the back of the embroidery foot with your finger, loosen the presser foot holder screw, and then remove embroidery foot “Q”.
Turn the screwdriver toward the back.
4 e
Attach the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to “Attaching the presser foot holder” (page 44).
Attaching the Embroidery Foot 147
EMBROIDERY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Attaching the Embroidery Unit
This section describes how to attach the embroidery unit.
Embroidery unit precautions
Cautions for the embroidery unit will be explained below.
CAUTION
● Do not move the sewing machine with the embroidery unit in place. The embroidery unit may be dropped and cause injury.
● Keep your hands and other objects away from the embroidery carriage and frame.
Otherwise injury may result.
Attaching the embroidery unit
Get the included embroidery unit ready. a
Turn off the sewing machine.
Note z Do not touch the connector in the embroidery unit connector slot. The connector could be damaged, and it may cause malfunctions.
z Do not lift up on the embroidery carriage, and do not forcefully move it. It may cause malfunctions.
b
Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.
c
Slide the tab on the cover of the connection port in the direction of the arrow to open the cover.
Note z Be sure to close the cover of the connection port when the embroidery unit is not being used.
148
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Slide the embroidery unit onto the sewing machine arm.
Push it in until it clicks and stops.
CAUTION
● Do not put your hands or other objects near the carriage. It may cause injury.
Note z If the machine is initialized with hands or objects near the carriage, the screen may return to the initial display. After removing whatever is near the carriage, turn the power on again.
X The screen for selecting the embroidery pattern type is displayed.
X The embroidery unit is attached.
e
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The confirmation message is displayed.
f
Be sure that no objects or hands are near the embroidery unit and press .
• For details on the embroidery patterns, refer to
“Selecting Embroidery Patterns” (page 157).
Memo z Utility stitches cannot be selected when the embroidery unit is attached.
4
• When an animation is displayed on the screen, the message above will be displayed if you touch the screen with your finger.
X
The carriage moves to its initial position.
a a Carriage
Attaching the Embroidery Unit 149
EMBROIDERY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Removing the embroidery unit
Make sure that the sewing machine is completely stopped and follow the instructions below.
a
Remove the embroidery frame.
• For details on removing the embroidery frame, refer to “Removing the embroidery frame” (page 156).
b
Press , and then press .
d
Hold the release button on the bottom left of the embroidery unit, and slowly pull the embroidery unit to the left. a
X The embroidery carriage moves into a position where it can be stored. c
Turn off the sewing machine.
a Release button
X The embroidery unit separates from the sewing machine.
CAUTION
● Do not carry the embroidery unit by holding the release button compartment.
CAUTION
● Always turn off the sewing machine before removing the embroidery unit.
It may cause malfunctions if removed when the machine is turned on.
150
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Preparing the Fabric
After attaching a stabilizer material to the embroidery fabric, it is stretched on an embroidery frame.
Attaching an optional stabilizer material to the fabric
a
Prepare stabilizer material that is larger than the embroidery frame being used.
Attach a stabilizer material for embroidery to the fabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.
Memo z We recommend the stabilizer material for embroidery. Use a water soluble stabilizer on thin materials like organdy and fabrics with a nap like towels. For details, refer to
“Optional accessories” (page 10).
1 3
2 a Fabric b Size of embroidery frame c Stabilizer material b
If you are using stabilizers with adhesive, place the adhesive surface of the stabilizer material against the wrong side of the fabric, and iron it with a steam iron.
4
Note z Always use stabilizer material for embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin fabrics, fabrics with a loose weave and fabrics where stitches easily contract.
CAUTION
● Always use stabilizer material when sewing embroidery projects. The needle may break or bend if you embroider without using a stabilizer material for thin fabrics or stretch fabrics. Furthermore, the pattern may be sewn incorrectly.
1
2
3 a Stabilizer material b Fabric (wrong side) c Attached surface
When it cannot be ironed or placed in the hoop.
For fabrics, such as towels, which cannot be ironed or for embroidering in places where ironing is difficult, place the stabilizer material under the fabric, and stretch the fabric in the embroidery frame without attaching the stabilizer.
Preparing the Fabric 151
EMBROIDERY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame
The fabric is stretched in the embroidery frame. If the fabric is loose, the quality of the embroidery pattern may be poor. Put the fabric in the frame without slack following the steps below. Have a fabric with a stabilizer material attached and the embroidery frame
(medium, small, large or extra large (multi-position)) ready.
■ Embroidery frame (large)
Embroidery can be done in an area with a height of up to 18 cm (7 inches) and a width of up to 13 cm
(5 inches). This is used to embroider multiple patterns without changing the fabric position in the frame.
■ Embroidery frame (medium)[option]
Patterns with a height of up to 10 cm (4 inches) and a width of up to 10 cm (4 inches) can be sewn.
CAUTION
● Use the embroidery frame that matches the size of the pattern being embroidered.
Otherwise, the embroidery frame may be hit by the presser foot and cause injury or needle breakage.
a
Loosen the embroidery frame adjustment screw and remove the inner and outer frames, placing the outer frame on a flat surface.
Separate the inner and outer frame by removing inner frame upward.
1
2
3 a Inner frame b Outer frame c Adjustment screw b
Place the fabric with the stabilizer material on top of the outer frame.
Have the right side of the cloth up.
■ Embroidery frame (small)[option]
Patterns with a height of up to 2 cm (1 inch) and a width of up to 6 cm (2-1/2 inches) can be sewn.
This is used for letters and other small embroidery.
1
• There are patterns for which embroidery frame (small) cannot be used.
■ Embroidery frame (extra large (multi-position))
Embroidery can be done in an area with a height of up to 30 cm (12 inches) and a width of up to 13 cm
(5 inches). This is used to embroider connected or combined characters or patterns, or large patterns.
a Right side c
Press the inner frame in from the top of the fabric.
Line up on the inner frame and on outer frame.
152
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Tighten the adjustment screw by hand just enough to secure the fabric.
g
Tighten the adjustment screw while removing any slack in the fabric by hand. The goal is to have a drum-like sound when the stretched fabric is struck lightly.
e
Gently remove the fabric from the frame without loosening the adjustment screw.
■ Using embroidery sheets
If the embroidery sheet attached to the embroidery frame is used, the embroidery can be sewn in exactly the right position on the fabric.
Memo z This precautionary step will help reduce pattern distortion while embroidering.
f
Press the inner frame in from the top of the fabric again, lining up on the inner frame and on outer frame.
a
Make a mark with a chalk pen at the center of the position for the pattern to be embroidered.
1
4
2
1 2
3
5 a Outer frame b Inner frame c Fabric (right side ) d Stabilizer material e Ledge of outer frame
4
• Press down firmly until the inner frame is securely pressed against the ledge of the outer frame.
a Embroidery pattern b Mark
Preparing the Fabric 153
EMBROIDERY
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — b
Place the embroidery sheet on the inner frame.
1
3
■ Embroidery on fabrics that cannot be stretched on an embroidery frame
When small pieces of fabric that cannot be stretched on an embroidery frame or thin pieces like ribbon are being embroidered, use stabilizer material as a base to stretch on the frame.
We recommend stabilizer material for all embroidery.
2 a Embroidery sheet b Inner frame c Embroidery sheet base lines c
Line the mark on the fabric up with the base line on the embroidery sheet.
1
2
3
1
3
2 d
Place the inner frame with the fabric on the outer frame and stretch the fabric.
• For details, refer to page 152. e
Remove the embroidery sheet.
1
3 a Stabilizer material b Tack or spray glue c Fabric
After completing the embroidery, remove the stabilizer material carefully.
154
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Attaching the Embroidery Frame
This section describes how to attach the embroidery frame.
Attaching the embroidery frame
a
Wind the embroidery bobbin thread onto the bobbin and set it into the bobbin case.
• For details, refer to “Winding/Installing the
Bobbin” (page 23). b
Raise the presser foot lever.
1 a Lever
1
1
2 a a Presser foot lever c
Pass the embroidery frame under the presser foot while raising the presser foot lever even further.
2 a Mounting brackets b Pins
3
4
CAUTION
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or the embroidery frame. It may cause injury or needle breakage.
d
While lightly holding the lever on the frame holder to the left, align the two pins on the embroidery frame holder with the mounting brackets on the frame, and then press the frame into the embroidery frame holder until a click is heard.
After pressing the front mounting bracket onto the pin so that it clicks into place, press the back mounting bracket into place.
Note z Be sure to insert both pins. If only the forward or the back pin is inserted, the pattern may not turn out correctly.
CAUTION
● Correctly set the embroidery frame into the embroidery frame holder. Otherwise, the presser foot may hit the embroidery frame, resulting in injury.
Attaching the Embroidery Frame 155
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Removing the embroidery frame
Make sure that the sewing machine is completely stopped and follow the instructions below.
a
Raise the presser foot lever. c
Pass the embroidery frame under the presser foot while raising the presser foot lever even further. a a Presser foot lever b
While pushing the lever of the embroidery frame holder to the left, lift the embroidery frame up to remove it.
Remove the back mounting bracket from the pin, and then remove the front mounting bracket from the pin.
CAUTION
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or the embroidery frame. It may cause injury or needle breakage.
1 a Lever
1
1
2
2 a Mounting brackets b Pins
3
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Selecting Embroidery Patterns
This section provides details on the various types of embroidery patterns available and the procedure for selecting a pattern.
Copyright information
■ Frame patterns
10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be combined with 12 stitch types.
The patterns saved in the sewing machine and embroidery cards are intended for private use only.
Any public or commercial use of copyrighted patterns is an infringement of copyright law and is strictly prohibited.
• For details, refer to “Selecting a frame pattern” (page 162).
■ Embroidery card (sold separately)
Patterns from an embroidery card can be embroidered.
Embroidery pattern types
An embroidery pattern can be selected from the following types available.
a b c d
• For details, refer to “Using an embroidery card (sold separately)” (page 163).
■ Patterns saved in the machine's memory
Patterns, such as frequently used character combinations, can be saved in the machine’s memory to be retrieved later and embroidered.
Patterns consisting of up to 12 patterns or 512 KB can be saved.
• For details, refer to “Saving patterns” (page
176).
■ Patterns retrieved from the computer
Patterns retrieved from a computer can be embroidered.
• For details, refer to “Retrieving embroidery patterns from the computer” (page 177). e f g a Embroidery patterns b Additional embroidery patterns c Alphabet patterns d Frame patterns e Embroidery card f Patterns saved in the machine's memory g Patterns retrieved from the computer
■ Embroidery patterns (Embroidery patterns/
Additional embroidery patterns)
There are total 136 patterns. The patterns are completed by changing the upper thread according to the instructions displayed on the screen.
• For details, refer to “Selecting an embroidery pattern” (page 161).
■ Alphabet patterns
There are 6 types of characters (European characters); upper case/lower case/numbers/ symbols.
• For details, refer to “Selecting characters”
(page 160).
4
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 157
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LCD (liquid crystal display) operation
The LCD (liquid crystal display) is operated using the operation keys on the operation panel. The use of the keys for embroidery will be explained below.
■ Operation keys DISPLAY UNIT
The measurement units that are displayed can be selected. [mm/inch]
EMBROIDERY TENSION
The thread tension for embroidering can be adjusted. [-8 to +8]
MAX EMBROIDERY SPEED (SPM)
The maximum embroidering speed can be selected. [650SPM/350SPM]
Press
Returns to the previous screen.
When there are patterns that are not displayed on the screen (when or is displayed), the previous patterns/subsequent patterns are displayed.
Returns to the type selection screen.
The selected pattern is cancelled.
Press this key to adjust language or change the thread color display or other settings.
(Settings key).
158
NAME OF COLOR: Typical color name
TIME: Time required for embroidering
NEEDLE COUNT: Needle progress number
#123: Select from the following thread color number sets
• EMBROIDERY (POLYESTER) THREAD#
• COUNTRY (COTTON) THREAD#
• MADEIRA POLY THREAD#
• MADEIRA RAYON THREAD#
• SULKY POLY THREAD#
• ROBISON-ANTON POLY THREAD#
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■ LCD button
When a specific pattern is selected, press this key and then, press
to switch the display. The sewing settings such as the specified alphabet character string and color are confirmed.
The needle progresses one color or one stitch (if pressed continuously, 9 stitches to 20 stitches) at a time and changes the position for starting the embroidery. This is used when a specific color is not sewn or when restarting the sewing machine after power has been turned off in the middle of the operation.
Press this key to change the thread settings. Back one color
Back one stitch
Forward one color
Forward one stitch
• For details, refer to “Resewing” (page 172).
The position of the pattern within the embroidery frame can be checked, and the size and angle can be changed.
4
Press this key to select or cancel programmed thread cutting.
Press or to adjust the thread tension.
thread density (character patterns only).
Press this key to adjust the pattern.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the layout”
(page 169).
Memo z Keys that appear surrounded with a dotted line cannot be used.
Press this key when you want to change the color character by character in character embroidery.
Since the sewing machine stops at the end of each character, the upper thread is changed as you sew.
Press this key again to cancel multi-color.
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 159
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Selecting characters
Specify the characters for embroidery.
Memo z When “The pattern is too large for the embroidery frame.“ is displayed, no more characters can be input. z Characters of different styles (sans serif, serif, and outline, etc.) cannot be combined.
a
Select the character stitches.
b
Select the character style.
c
Select the characters.
If a wrong character was selected, press
Example: Welcome
Switch between uppercase/lowercase
.
Switch among large/medium/small sizes
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Select the pattern.
Switch the screen using key) and
(Previous page
(Next page key).
Memo z The character pattern that you created can be saved for later use. For details, refer to
“Saving patterns” (page 176).
Selecting an embroidery pattern
There are total of 136 embroidery patterns, such as fruits and animals, saved in the machine's memory.
70 Embroidery patterns
66 Embroidery patterns
Memo z Refer to “Embroidery Pattern Color Change
Table“ in the Quick reference guide for samples of completed patterns and the thread used. a
Select the type of the embroidery pattern.
• When / is pressed, the display of patterns moves backward/forward 10 patterns.
X When a pattern is selected, it can be embroidered.
4
X The pattern selection screen is displayed.
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 161
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Selecting a frame pattern
10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be combined with 12 stitch types.
c
Select the stitch.
Switch the screen using (Previous page key) (Next page key), and select from the
12 stitches.
Memo z Refer to “Frame patterns“ in the Quick reference guide for frame pattern shapes and stitches. a
Press the frame pattern.
X When a stitch is selected, it can be embroidered.
X The frame shape selection screen is displayed.
b
Select the frame shape.
Switch the screen using (Previous page key) ten types.
(Next page key), and select from the
162
X The stitch selection screen is displayed.
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Using an embroidery card
(sold separately)
If an embroidery card is used, you can embroider patterns other than the patterns saved in the sewing machine. There are various cards with different themes.
b
Insert the embroidery card in the embroidery card slot on the right side of the sewing machine.
Face the arrow on the embroidery card toward you, and insert it in the direction of the arrow.
Note z Always turn off the sewing machine to insert and remove embroidery cards.
z Insert the embroidery card into the embroidery card slot, facing it in the right direction.
z Do not put anything other than an embroidery card in the embroidery card slot. z When embroidery cards are not in use, keep them in their storage cases.
z Use only embroidery cards manufactured for this machine. Using unauthorized cards may cause your machine to operate incorrectly.
z Embroidery cards purchased in foreign countries may not work with your machine.
z Large patterns supplied on embroidery cards may be difficult to view on the screen.
c
Turn on the sewing machine.
d
Press the embroidery card on the screen. a
Turn off the sewing machine.
X
The selection screen for the patterns saved in the card is displayed.
e
Select a pattern.
The operation is the same as in “Selecting
Embroidery Patterns” (page 157).
4
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 163
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Embroidering
After the preparations are done, you can try embroidering. This section describes the steps for embroidering and appliquéing.
Sewing attractive finishes
There are many factors that go into sewing beautiful embroidery. Using the appropriate stabilizer (page 151) and hooping the fabric in the frame (page 152) are two important factors mentioned earlier. Another important point is the appropriateness of the needle and thread being used. See the explanation of threads below. Included with this machine are two bobbin cases. Follow the explanation below.
Thread
Upper thread
Bobbin thread
Use embroidery thread, or country embroidery thread intended for use with this machine.
Other embroidery threads may not yield optimum results.
Use embroidery bobbin thread intended for use with this machine.
Memo z If you use threads other than those listed above, the embroidery may not sew out correctly.
Bobbin case Standard bobbin case (green marking on the screw) is in the machine for sewing and embroidery. The bobbin case originally installed in the machine has a green screw.
a
1 Marking Green/Pink
Alternate bobbin case (pink marking on the screw) is set with tighter tension for embroidery with different weights of bobbin threads and a variety of embroidery techniques.
For details on how to remove the bobbin case, refer to “Cleaning the race” (page 180).
Note z Before embroidering, check that there is enough thread in the bobbin. If you continue sewing without enough thread in the bobbin, the thread may tangle.
z Do not leave objects in the range of motion of the embroidery frame. The frame may strike the object and cause a poor finish to the embroidery pattern.
z When embroidering on large garments (especially jackets or other heavy fabrics), do not let the fabric hang over the table. Otherwise, the embroidery unit cannot move freely, and the pattern may not turn out as planned.
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Example: Embroidery thread number selected
Embroidering a pattern
Embroidery patterns are embroidered with a change of thread after each color. a
Prepare embroidery thread of the color shown on the screen. c a b d e a Embroidery frames that can be used for embroidering b Current color step/Number of colors in design c Current name of color d Current color part e Next color part
• The thread color number set displayed for the thread colors can be changed. Press
(Settings key), and then change the setting in the settings screen. For details, refer to “LCD
(liquid crystal display) operation” (page 158).
b
Set the embroidery thread, and thread the needle.
• Refer to “Threading the upper thread” (page
30) and “Threading the needle” (page 32).
Note z Before using the needle threader, be sure to lower the presser foot.
c
Pass the thread through the embroidery foot hole, and hold it lightly in your left hand.
Give the thread a little slack.
4
CAUTION
● If the thread is pulled too tight, the needle may break or bend.
● Do not let hands or objects hit the carriage while sewing. The pattern may misalign.
Embroidering 165
EMBROIDERY
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Lower the presser foot lever.
1 a Presser foot lever e
Press (“Start/Stop” button).
h
Press (“Start/Stop” button) again.
X The embroidery begins again.
X
Stitching stops automatically with reinforcement after one color has been completed. When automatic thread cutting is set, the thread is cut. i
Set up embroidery thread for the next color, and repeat steps a
through h
. j
Cut the excess thread.
X When the last color is sewn, “Finished sewing.” will appear on the display. Press
, and the display will return to the initial screen.
Memo z For the automatic cutting setting, refer to
“LCD (liquid crystal display) operation”
(page 158).
1 a “Start/Stop” button f
After progressing 5-6 stitches, press
(“Start/Stop” button) to stop the machine. g
Use scissors to cut the thread at the beginning of the stitching.
Cut the thread at the edge of the stitching.
• If the thread is left at the beginning of the stitching, it may be sewn over as you continue embroidering the pattern, making it very difficult to deal with the thread after the pattern is finished. Trim the thread at the beginning.
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Appliquéing
Prepare the base fabric and the appliqué fabric
(appliqué piece). Press (Settings key), and set the thread color display to NAME OF COLOR, so
“APPLIQUE MATERIAL”, “APPLIQUE POSITION” and “APPLIQUE” are displayed on the screen.
a
Select an appliqué pattern. d
Remove the fabric from the embroidery frame, and cut it out along the cut-out line.
Cut carefully along the stitching and remove the thread.
b
When “APPLIQUE MATERIAL“ is displayed on the screen, apply iron-on stabilizer to the back of the appliqué piece fabric, and stretch it on the embroidery frame.
• If it is not cut right on the stitching, it will not be finished neatly. e
Stretch the base fabric on the embroidery frame.
f
Set up the thread for appliquéing. g
Lower the presser foot lever, and press
(“Start/Stop” button).
X The position for the appliqué is stitched, and the sewing machine stops.
4 c
Lower the presser foot lever, and press
(“Start/Stop” button).
X
The cut-out for the appliqué piece is sewn, and the sewing machine stops.
1
2 a Appliqué position b Base fabric
X
“APPLIQUE“ will be displayed on the screen.
1
2 a Cut-out line b Appliqué piece fabric
X
“APPLIQUE POSITION“ will be displayed on the screen.
h
Apply a thin layer of fabric glue or spray adhesive to the back of the appliqué piece, and attach it in the appliqué position.
Embroidering 167
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Lower the presser foot lever, and press
(“Start/Stop” button).
Note z When “APPLIQUE MATERIAL”, “APPLIQUE
POSITION” and “APPLIQUE” are displayed, a specific color thread does not appear. Use a proper color thread to match the appliqué piece.
j
Follow the instructions on the screen, and change thread colors as you sew.
168
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Editing Patterns
This section describes ways to edit, adjust, and reposition patterns.
Adjusting the layout
c
Check and adjust the layout. a b c d e f
The pattern is normally positioned in the center of the embroidery frame.
You can check the layout before starting embroidery and change the position and the size.
Memo z Keys that appear surrounded with a dotted line cannot be used.
a
After selecting the embroidery pattern, press
.
X
The embroidery screen is displayed.
b
Press .
k j a Layout within the frame b Available embroidery frames c Display unit (cm/INCH) d Change position keys e Size key f Layout key g Rotation key h Horizontal mirror image key i Distance from the center j Embroidery size k Starting point key g h i
Embroidery frame size
These flash if the pattern was resized, the layout was adjusted, or the recommended embroidery frame size was changed. Embroidery frame icons that appear in gray cannot be used.
Size key
Increases/decreases the size of the pattern. Press previous screen.
to return to the
4
X The layout screen is displayed.
Decreases size
Returns to original size
Returns to center position (when the pattern was moved with the change position key)
Increases size
Change position keys
Moves the embroidery position up, down, left and right.
Editing Patterns 169
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Memo z If you make a note of the values in the lower part of screen when you change the size and position, you can sew with the same size and layout even if you have to turn the power back on in the middle of your work.
• Press
Starting point key
Moves the needle start position to align the needle with the pattern position.
to return to the previous screen.
Layout key
Press this key to move to rotation screen.
Moves the needle to the position of the selected needle start position.
Moves the frame to check the pattern position.
Rotation key
Rotates the pattern one degree, 10 degrees or 90 degrees at a time.
• Press (Back key) to return to the previous screen.
Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to the left
Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to the right
Rotates the pattern 10 degrees to the left
Rotates the pattern 10 degrees to the right
Rotates the pattern 1 degree to the left
Rotates the pattern 1 degree to the right
Returns the pattern to its original position
Horizontal mirror image key
Mirrors the pattern left and right.
CAUTION
● Never lower the needle when the embroidery frame is moving. The needle may break or bend.
● When you have revised the pattern, check the display of available embroidery frames and use an appropriate frame. If you use an embroidery frame not displayed as available for use, the presser foot may strike the frame and possibly cause injury.
170
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — d
Press (Back key) to return to the original screen.
Adjusting the thread tension
If embroidery fails, it is difficult to undo the thread and the fabric may be damaged. Before embroidering, use a scrap of the same fabric to check the adjustment of the thread tension, etc.
To adjust the thread tension, press key).
(Settings
Memo z When the power is turned off, the layout returns to the original setting. z You can also check the pattern size and distance from the center by pressing after beginning embroidering.
Press
Press
to weaken the thread tension.
to tighten the thread tension.
■ Correct thread tension
The thread tension is correct when upper thread is just visible on back of the fabric.
4
1 2 a Right side b Wrong side
■ Upper thread is too tight
The lower thread will be visible on the front of the fabric. In this instance, decrease the upper thread tension.
1 2 a Right side b Wrong side
■ Upper thread is too loose
The upper thread has slack. In this instance, increase the upper thread tension. a Right side b Wrong side
1 2
Editing Patterns 171
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Resewing
When the wrong upper thread color has been sewn, it can be resewn with the correct color.
a
Press (“Start/Stop” button) to stop the sewing machine. b
Press .
Thread runs out partway through a design
When the upper thread or the bobbin thread runs out while sewing, the sewing machine stops. Move the needle back about 10 stitches and resume sewing.
a
Set up the upper or bobbin thread. b
Press .
c
Press .
c
Press .
d
Press (Back one color) to return to the beginning of the mistaken color.
d
Press (Back one stitch) to move the needle back about 10 stitches.
(Forward one stitch) increases the stitch number. e
Set up the correct color for the upper thread. f
Press (“Start/Stop” button) to continue the design.
e
Restart the embroidery.
172
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — c
Press (Embroidery key).
Stopping while embroidering
If the embroidery is stopped before it is complete, check the current needle count before turning off the sewing machine.
Memo z When the sewing machine is turned off, the embroidery size and layout return to the original setting.
X The confirmation message is displayed.
d
Press .
a
Press (“Start/Stop” button) to stop the sewing machine. b
Check the current needle count on the screen and make a note of it.
If the needle count is not displayed, press
(Settings key), and then use the following screen.
to display
X The selected pattern is deleted, and the screen for selecting the embroidery pattern type is displayed.
e
Turn off the sewing machine.
4
• Always detach the embroidery unit when you move the sewing machine. f
Turn on the sewing machine and select the pattern.
g
Press
.
Press (Back key) to return to the embroidery screen.
Editing Patterns 173
EMBROIDERY
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Press .
i
Press (Forward one color) to move to the beginning of the color you want to embroider.
j
Press (Forward one stitch) to increase the needle count.
If is pressed continuously, it moves forward 1 —> 9 —> 30 stitches.
Move forward to about 10 stitches before the total number of stitches confirmed in b
.
k
Restart the embroidery.
174
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Using the Memory Function
Embroidery data precautions
Observe the following precautions when using embroidery data other than that created and saved in this machine.
CAUTION
● When using embroidery data other than our original patterns, the thread or needle may break when sewing with a stitch density that is too fine or when sewing three or more overlapping stitches. In that case, use one of our original data design systems to edit the embroidery data.
■ Types of Embroidery Data that can be Used
• Only .pes and .dst embroidery data files can be used with this machine. Using data other than that saved using our data design systems or sewing machines may cause the embroidery machine to malfunction.
■ Computers and Operating Systems with the Following Specifications can be Used
• Compatible models:
IBM PC with a USB port as standard equipment
IBM PC-compatible computer equipped with a USB port as standard equipment
• Compatible operating systems:
Microsoft Windows Me/2000/XP
(Windows 98SE requires a driver. Download the driver from our web site (www.brother.com).)
■ Precautions on Using the Computer to Create and Save Data
• If the file name of embroidery data cannot be identified, for example, because the name contains special characters, the file is not displayed. If this occurs, change the name of the file. We recommend using the
26 letters of the alphabet (uppercase and lowercase), the numbers 0 through 9, “-”, and “_”.
• If .pes embroidery data larger than 30 cm (H) × 13 cm (W) is selected, a message appears asking if you wish to rotate the pattern 90 degrees.
Embroidery data larger than 30 cm (H) × 13 cm (W), even after being rotated 90 degrees, cannot be used
(All designs must be within the 30 cm (H) × 13 cm (W) design field size.)
• .pes files saved with the number of stitches, the number of colors and the number of combined patterns exceeding the specified limits cannot be displayed. Use one of our original data design systems to edit the embroidery pattern so that it meets the specifications.
• Embroidery data stored in a folder created in USB media can be retrieved.
• Do not create folders in “Removable Disk” on a computer. If embroidery data is stored in a folder in
“Removable Disk”, that embroidery data cannot be retrieved by the machine.
• Even if the embroidery unit is not attached, the machine will manage embroidery data.
■ Tajima (.dst) Embroidery Data
• .dst data is displayed in the pattern list screen by file name (the actual image cannot be displayed). Only the first eight characters of the file name can be displayed.
• Since Tajima (.dst) data does not contain specific thread color information, it is displayed with our default thread color sequence. Check the preview and change the thread colors as desired.
■ Trademarks
• IBM is a registered trademark or a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
• Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Each company whose software title is mentioned in this manual has a Software License Agreement specific to its proprietary programs.
All other brands and product names mentioned in this manual are registered trademarks of their respective companies. However, the explanations for markings such as
®
and
™
are not clearly described within the text.
4
Using the Memory Function 175
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Saving patterns
The embroidery patterns and the alphabet characters you have customized can be saved in the sewing machine's memory.
Since the saved patterns will not be erased when the power is turned off, you can always retrieve them for embroidery. This is convenient for saving names and the like. You can save up to 12 patterns or 512 KB of data.
■ Saving a pattern a
After selecting the pattern to be saved, press
(Memory key).
b
Select the pattern you wish to retrieve.
Switch screens using (Previous page key) and (Next page key).
b a c a Total amount of memory used b Total amount of memory space c Number of the currently displayed page from the total number of pages
X The selected pattern is shown in reverse highlighting.
c
Press .
To delete the saved pattern, press .
X
After the pattern is saved, the initial screen appears again.
Note z Do not turn off the sewing machine while the pattern is being saved, otherwise the pattern data may be lost.
■ Retrieving a pattern. a
Press .
X
The saved pattern is retrieved.
X The embroidery screen appears, and you can embroider the retrieved pattern.
X The saved patterns are displayed.
Note z Characters saved from an embroidery card must have the embroidery card inserted in the machine in order to retrieve the memory saved from the embroidery card.
176
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Copy the pattern data to “Removable Disk”.
Retrieving embroidery patterns from the computer
a
Plug the USB cable connectors into the corresponding USB port connectors on the computer and on the machine.
a b
X Pattern data in “Removable Disk” is written to the machine.
Note z While data is being written, do not disconnect the USB cable.
z Do not create folders within “Removable
Disk”. Since folders are not displayed, pattern data within folders cannot be retrieved.
z While the machine is sewing, do not write data to or delete data from “Removable Disk”.
a a b
USB port connector for computer
USB cable connector b
Memo z The USB cable can be plugged into the USB port connectors on the computer and machine whether or not they are turned on.
d
Press .
4 b
The “Removable Disk” icon appears in “My
Computer” on the computer.
X
The saved patterns are displayed.
Using the Memory Function 177
EMBROIDERY
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Select the pattern you wish to retrieve.
Switch screens using (Previous page key) and (Next page key). b a c g
Adjust the pattern as desired, and then begin embroidering.
a Total amount of memory used b Total amount of memory space c Number of the currently displayed page from the total number of pages
X The selected pattern is shown in reverse highlighting.
f
Press .
Note z If there are 13 or more patterns saved in
“Removable Disk”, the patterns cannot be displayed. When the message “Reduce the number of patterns. Only up to 12 patterns can be handled.” appears, delete patterns from “Removable Disk” so that it contains no more than 12 patterns. Then, close the error message, repeat the procedure starting from step d
and then press to retrieve the pattern.
z If patterns copied to “Removable Disk” are not saved in the machine's memory, their data is lost when the machine is turned off.
In order to retrieving patterns directly from the machine the next time that they are needed, save the data in the machine's memory before turning off the machine. For details, refer to “Saving patterns” (page 176).
X
The saved pattern is retrieved.
X The embroidery screen appears, and you can embroider the retrieved pattern.
178
5 APPENDIX
The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described in this chapter.
Care and Maintenance ..........................................................................................180
Cleaning the machine surface ..........................................................................180
Cleaning the race .............................................................................................180
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................182
Error messages .................................................................................................187
Adjusting the LCD ............................................................................................190
Operation beep ................................................................................................190
Canceling the operation beep ..........................................................................191
Upgrading Your Machine’s Software.....................................................................192
Index .....................................................................................................................193
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Care and Maintenance
Simple sewing machine maintenance operations are described below.
Cleaning the machine surface
d
Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, and then slide it toward you.
If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and then wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning it once with a damp cloth, wipe it again with a dry cloth.
CAUTION
● Unplug the power cord before cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries or an electric shock may occur.
a a Needle plate cover
X The needle plate cover is removed.
e
Remove the bobbin case.
Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.
Cleaning the race
Sewing performance will suffer if dust collects in the bobbin case, therefore, it should be cleaned periodically.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
1 a Bobbin case f
Use the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner to remove any lint and dust from the race and its surrounding area.
b
Unplug the power cord from the power supply jack on the right side of the sewing machine.
CAUTION
● Unplug the power cord before cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries or an electric shock may occur.
c
Remove the flat bed attachment or the embroidery unit if either is attached.
a b a Cleaning brush b Race
• Do not apply oil to the bobbin case .
180
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — g
Insert the bobbin case so that the projection on the bobbin case aligns with the spring.
h
Insert the tabs on the needle plate cover into the needle plate, and then slide the cover back on.
a b a Projection b Spring
1
2 a a Needle plate cover
CAUTION
● Never use a bobbin case that is scratched, otherwise the upper thread may become tangled, the needle may break or sewing performance may suffer. For a new bobbin case (part code: XC3153-151
(green marking), XC8167-251(pink marking)), contact your nearest authorized service center.
● Be sure that the bobbin case is correctly installed, otherwise the needle may break.
5 a Bobbin case
1
Care and Maintenance 181
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Troubleshooting
If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service.
If the problem persists, contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
Symptom Probable Cause
The machine is not turned on.
The needle clamp screw is loose.
The needle is bent or blunt.
Remedy
Turn on the machine.
The “Start/Stop” button was not pressed.
The sewing machine does not operate.
The presser foot lever is raised.
The “Start/Stop” button was pressed, even though the foot controller is connected.
Press the “Start/Stop” button.
Lower the presser foot lever.
Do not use the “Start/Stop” button when the foot controller is connected. To use the “Start/Stop” button, disconnect the foot controller.
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
Use the screwdriver to firmly tighten the screw.
Replace the needle.
The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.
Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.
The presser foot that is used is not appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.
Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.
The upper thread tension is too tight.
Loosen the upper thread tension.
The needle breaks.
The fabric is pulled too much.
Lightly guide the fabric.
The spool is incorrectly installed.
Correctly install the spool.
The area around the hole in the needle plate is scratched, or has a burr on it.
Replace the needle plate. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
The area around the hole in the presser foot is scratched, or has a burr on it.
The bobbin case is scratched, or has a burr on it.
Replace the presser foot. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.
Reference page 17 page 51 page 50 page 51 page 40 page 39 page 68 page 57
– page 29
–
–
– page 23
182
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Symptom
Bobbin thread does not wind neatly on the
bobbin.
Probable Cause Remedy
The upper thread was not threaded correctly (for example, the spool is not installed correctly, the spool cap is too big for the spool being used, or the thread has come out of the needle bar thread guide).
Correct the upper threading.
There are knots or tangles in the thread.
The selected needle is not appropriate for the thread being used.
Remove any knots or tangles.
Select a needle that is appropriate for the type of thread being used.
The upper thread tension is too tight.
Loosen the upper thread tension.
The upper thread breaks.
The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.
Remove the tangled thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race.
The needle is bent or blunt.
Replace the needle.
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
The area around the hole in the needle plate is scratched, or has a burr on it.
Replace the needle plate. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
The area around the hole in the presser foot is scratched, or has a burr on it.
Replace the presser foot. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
The bobbin case is scratched, or has a burr on it.
Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.
The thread that was pulled out was not wound onto the bobbin correctly.
Bobbin spins slowly.
Wind the thread that was pulled off around the bobbin five or six times clockwise.
Move the sewing speed controller to the right (so that the speed will be fast).
Reference page 29
– page 39 page 57 page 180 page 40
–
–
– page 23 page 25 page 26
5
Troubleshooting 183
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Symptom Probable Cause
The bobbin thread is incorrectly installed.
The bobbin is scratched or does not rotate smoothly, or has a burr on it.
The lower thread is tangled or breaks.
The thread is tangled.
Remedy
Correctly install the bobbin thread.
Replace the bobbin.
Remove the tangled thread and clean the race.
A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.
The upper thread was not threaded correctly.
Correct the upper threading.
The bobbin thread is incorrectly installed.
Correctly install the bobbin thread.
The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.
The thread tension is incorrect.
The presser foot holder is incorrectly installed.
The thread tension is incorrect.
Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.
Correctly install the presser foot holder.
Adjust the tension of the upper thread.
A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.
The upper thread was not threaded correctly, or the bobbin is incorrectly installed.
Correctly thread the upper thread and correctly install the bobbin thread.
The fabric is wrinkled.
The spool is incorrectly installed.
Correctly install the spool.
The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.
Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.
The needle is bent or blunt.
If thin fabrics are being sewn, the stitch is too long.
The thread tension is incorrect.
Replace the needle.
Shorten the stitch length or sew with stabilizer material under the fabric.
Adjust the tension of the upper thread.
Reference page 27
– page 180 page 23 page 29 page 27 page 39 page 44 page 57 page 23 page 27, page 29 page 29 page 39 page 40 page 57, page 64 page 57
184
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Symptom
Stitches are skipped.
A high-pitched noise is made while sewing.
Probable Cause
The upper thread was not threaded correctly.
Remedy
Correct the upper threading.
The combination of fabric, thread and needle is not correct.
The needle is bent or blunt.
Select a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn.
Replace the needle.
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
Dust has accumulated under the needle plate or in the bobbin case.
Remove the needle plate cover and clean the race.
Dust has accumulated in the feed dogs or in the bobbin case.
Clean the race.
The upper thread was not threaded correctly.
Correct the upper threading.
The bobbin case is scratched, or has a burr on it.
Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
A bobbin designed specifically for this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin designed specifically for this machine.
The thread does not pass through the eye of the needle.
The needle has not been raised to the correct position.
Press the “Needle Position” button.
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
The presser foot that is used is not appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.
Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.
The stitch is not sewn correctly.
The thread tension is incorrect.
Adjust the tension of the upper thread.
The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.
Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race.
The feed dogs are lowered.
The stitch is too short.
Slide the drop feed lever to the right
(as seen from the rear of machine).
Lengthen the stitch length.
The fabric does not feed.
The presser foot that is used is not appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.
Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew.
The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.
Remove the tangled thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race.
Reference page 29 page 39 page 40 page 40 page 180 page 180 page 29
– page 23 page 32 page 40 page 68 page 57 page 180 page 108 page 57 page 68 page 180
5
Troubleshooting 185
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Symptom Probable Cause
The sewing lamp does not come on.
The sewing lamp is damaged.
The machine is not turned on.
Nothing appears in the LCD.
Remedy
Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
Turn on the machine.
The brightness of the LCD is either too light or too dark.
Adjust the brightness of the LCD.
Reference
– page 17 page 190
Machine does not operate when
button is pressed.
An animation is displayed on the
LCD.
No pattern selected.
Embroidery unit
does not move.
Touch the LCD with your finger, and the animation will disappear.
Select a pattern. page 18 page 157
The embroidery unit is not set up correctly.
Set the embroidery unit up correctly.
The fabric is not fully stretched on the embroidery frame. The fabric is loose.
Stretch the fabric properly on the embroidery frame. page 148 page 152
Embroidery not
neatly done.
No stabilizer material is attached.
The thread is tangled and the bobbin case, etc., is plugged up.
The thread tension is incorrect.
Objects are placed near the carriage or embroidery frame.
Always use stabilizer material for embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin fabrics, fabrics with a loose weave and fabrics where stitches easily contract.
Remove the tangled thread. When the bobbin case is plugged up, clean the race.
Adjust the tension of the upper thread.
If the embroidery unit carriage or embroidery frame bumps into objects, the pattern will be misaligned. Do not place objects within the range of embroidery frame motion.
Material coming out of the embroidery frame is causing problems.
A heavy fabric is being embroidered, and the fabric is hanging off the table.
Stretch the fabric on the frame once again so that the material coming out of the embroidery frame does not cause problems, rotate the pattern and embroider.
If embroidery is done with the fabric hanging off the table, the embroidery unit movement will be impaired.
Support the fabric while embroidering.
The fabric is catching. It is pinched.
Stop the sewing machine and set the fabric up correctly.
The carriage was moved while the embroidery frame was being removed or attached during embroidery.
If the carriage is moved during the process, the pattern may be misaligned.
Be careful when removing or attaching the embroidery frame. page 151 page 180 page 171 page 149
–
–
–
–
186
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Error messages
When erroneous operations are performed messages and advice on operation will be displayed on the LCD.
Follow what is displayed. The message may disappear if the operation is performed correctly. The message will disappear if is pressed while the message is displayed.
Error Message Probable Cause
There is a possibility that the data for the selected pattern is corrupted.
Either the “Start/Stop” button or the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button was pressed at a screen other than the sewing screen.
The “Start/Stop” button was pressed without connecting the foot controller while the setting for adjusting the stitch width using the sewing speed controller is set to “ON”. You have selected a pattern for which width control cannot be used.
The twin needle setting is selected while a pattern that cannot be sewn with the twin needle is selected.
Upper thread broken.
Upper thread not set up correctly.
Upper thread has run out.
CAUTION
Be sure to rethread the machine. If you press the “Start/Stop” button without rethreading the machine, the thread tension may be wrong or the needle may break and cause injury.
You tried to create a design with too many points with the My Custom
Stitch function.
The machine is deleting a previously saved pattern while in embroidery edit mode.
The “Start/Stop” button was pressed while the foot controller was connected. You tried to use the foot controller for embroidery.
While embroidering, data is written to the “Removable Disk” in the connected computer or data is deleted from the “Removable Disk”.
5
The “Start/Stop” button was pressed before the editing was completed with the My custom stitch function.
on the LCD was pressed when no card was inserted.
Troubleshooting 187
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Error Message Probable Cause
A stitch other than the buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was selected and the “Start/Stop” button was pressed while the buttonhole lever is lowered.
The buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was selected and the “Start/
Stop” button was pressed while the buttonhole lever is raised.
The “Start/Stop” button, “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button or
“Thread Cutter” button was pressed while the presser foot was raised.
You tried to combine more than 70 decorative stitches, satin stitches, cross stitches or combined utility stitches.
The memory is full and the stitch or pattern cannot be saved.
You pressed the back key or the utility stitch key or the embroidery key while a pattern was selected.
You changed the stitch pattern settings, and then tried to save them by pressing the manual memory key.
You tried to select an embroidery pattern or change the layout when the needle was down.
The machine is turned on while the needle is lowered and the embroidery unit is attached.
This message is displayed when the embroidery unit is trying to initialize while the embroidery foot is lowered.
When 13 or more patterns are in “Removable Disk”, a pattern was being retrieved.
Retrieving the pattern
The “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button, “Needle Position” button or “Thread Cutter” button was pressed while the bobbin winder shaft is moved to the right.
A pattern is being saved.
The “Start/Stop” button or “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button was pressed when no pattern is selected.
Bobbin thread has run out.
Little bobbin thread remains.
188
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Error Message Probable Cause
When the embroidery unit is attached.
You tried to set a number of characters that will not fit within the frame.
The upper thread has become tangled around the bobbin case, and the needle is bent and hitting the needle plate, etc., so the sewing machine stops (refer to page 182).
You tried a function that cannot be used when the embroidery unit is attached.
A card that cannot be used with this product has been inserted, and you tried to select a pattern from the card.
An embroidery pattern incompatible with this machine was selected.
The utility stitch or character stitch key was pressed while the embroidery unit is attached.
You try to retrieve a pattern downloaded as one for a different machine.
The machine is in embroidery mode and the combined character pattern is too large for the embroidery frame. You can rotate the pattern
90 degrees and continue combining characters.
Transmitting by USB
The “Start/Stop” button, the embroidery key, or the memory key is pressed in embroidery mode, but the embroidery unit is not attached.
The bobbin winder is winding the bobbin.
5
Troubleshooting 189
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjusting the LCD
If nothing appears in the LCD when the sewing machine is turned on, the brightness of the LCD is either too light or too dark. In such a case, perform the following operation.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
b
Turn on the sewing machine while pressing anywhere on the screen.
Operation beep
Each time a key is pressed you will hear one beep. If an incorrect operation is performed you will hear two or four beeps.
■ If a key is pressed (correct operation)
One beep sounds.
■ If an incorrect operation is performed
Two or four beeps sound.
■ If the machine locks up, for example, because the thread is tangled
The sewing machine beeps for four seconds and the machine automatically stops.
Be sure to check for the cause of the error, and correct it before continuing to sew.
c d
Turn off the sewing machine, then turn it on again.
190
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — e
Press (Back key).
Canceling the operation beep
When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to beep each time an operation panel key is pressed.
This setting can be changed so that the machine does not beep.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X
The initial screen appears again.
b
X
The LCD comes on.
Press panel.
(Settings key) on the operation
5
X The settings screen appears.
c
Press (Next page key) three times.
d
Press OFF for the buzzer.
X The screen for changing the beep setting appears.
Troubleshooting 191
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Upgrading Your Machine’s Software
You can use a computer to download software upgrades for your sewing machine.
Visit our website at www.brother.com for notification of available updates.
Note z There are two upgrade files. Be sure to download both files successively.
Memo z When the machine's software is upgraded, saved combinations of character and decorative stitches are erased. However, saved embroidery patterns are not erased.
z While the software is being upgraded, the buzzer will not sound when a key is pressed.
a
While holding (Settings key) pressed, turn on the machine.
X
The following screen appears.
e
When the following screen appears, the first upgrade file is downloaded.
b
Plug the USB cable connectors into the corresponding USB ports on the computer and on the machine.
X
The “Removable Disk” icon appears in “My
Computer” on the computer.
c
Copy the first upgrade file to “Removable
Disk”.
f
Copy the second upgrade file to “Removable
Disk”.
g
When the screen shown in step e
appears again, press .
X
The message “Saving the upgrade file. Do not turn main power to OFF.” appears.
h
When the following screen appears, upgrading is completed.
X The message “Connected to PC. Do not disconnect the USB cable.” appears.
d
When the screen shown in step a
appears again, press .
X The message “Saving the upgrade file. Do not turn main power to OFF.” appears.
192
Note z If an error occurred, an error message appears. At this time, turn the machine off, and then start the procedure again from step a
.
i
Disconnect the USB cable, and turn the machine off, then on again.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Index
Numerics
1/4 inch quilting foot ........................................... 10
,
106
1/4 inch quilting foot with guide ...................................10
A accessories ............................................................... 8
,
10 adjustable zipper/piping foot .................................... 9
,
99 adjusting layout ..........................................................169
adjusting stitch length ...................................................57
adjusting stitch width ....................................................56
adjusting thread tension ................................................57
air vent .........................................................................12
appliqué .....................................................................103
appliqué pattern selection ...........................................167
appliqué stitch ............................................................103
attaching presser foot holder .........................................44
attaching stabilizer material ........................................151
attributes .......................................................................19
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitches .......................59
automatic thread cutting ...............................................60
B back key .......................................................................14
bar tack stitch .............................................................111
basic sewing .................................................................48
basic stitching ...............................................................83
basting stitch .................................................................83
beep ...........................................................................190
blind hem stitch ............................................................85
bobbin ............................................................................9
bobbin case ........................................................... 9
,
164 bobbin case removal ...................................................180
bobbin cover ................................................................12
bobbin installation ........................................................27
bobbin thread, pulling up .............................................37
bobbin threading ..........................................................27
bobbin winder ..............................................................11
bobbin winding ............................................................23
bobbin winding thread guide and pretension disk .. 11
,
25 button guide plate .........................................................89
button sewing ...............................................................92
buttonhole lever ............................................................12
buttonhole sewing ........................................................88
buttonhole stitching ......................................................87
buzzer ........................................................................190
C care ............................................................................180
changing sewing direction ............................................62
character stitches ................................................. 75
,
126 character storage .........................................................176
characters, retrieving ...................................................176
checking needle ............................................................40
cleaning bobbin case ..................................................180
cleaning brush ................................................................9
cleaning machine surface ...........................................180
combining patterns .....................................................130
concealed seams ...........................................................94
country thread ..............................................................19
crazy quilt stitching .....................................................105
cross stitches ........................................................ 75
,
126 cuffs ..............................................................................45
curve sewing .................................................................62
custom stitches ...........................................................137
cutting thread ................................................................54
cutting thread automatically ..........................................60
cylindrical pieces ..........................................................45
D darning .......................................................................113
darning stitch ..............................................................111
decorative satin stitches ....................................... 75
,
126 decorative stitches & patterns ............................... 75
,
126 deleting saved pattern .................................................134
design examples .........................................................140
designing stitch patterns ..............................................137
E elastic tape ..................................................................101
embroidering ..................................................... 142
,
165 embroidering pattern ..................................................165
embroidering steps ......................................................144
embroidery bobbin thread ....................................... 9
,
10 embroidery card slot .....................................................12
embroidery cards ........................................................163
embroidery character selection ...................................160
embroidery data ..........................................................175
embroidery fabric preparation .....................................151
embroidery foot installation ........................................145
embroidery foot removal .............................................147
embroidery frame .......................................................152
embroidery frame installation .....................................155
embroidery frame removal ..........................................156
embroidery key .............................................................14
embroidery pattern selection .......................................157
embroidery pattern types ............................................157
embroidery sets ........................................................ 9
,
10 embroidery sheets .......................................................153
embroidery threads .....................................................142
embroidery unit connector slot .....................................11
embroidery unit installation ........................................148
embroidery unit removal .............................................150
error messages ............................................................187
even seam allowance ....................................................64
examples of designs ....................................................140
extra spool pin ......................................................... 9
,
34 eyelet punch ...................................................................9
eyelet stitching ............................................................115
Upgrading Your Machine’s Software / Index 193
5
F
APPENDIX
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — fabric positioning ..........................................................50
fagoting .......................................................................119
fagoting stitch .............................................................118
feed dog position switch ...............................................12
feed dogs ......................................................................12
flat bed attachment .......................................................11
foot controller .......................................................... 9
,
51 foot controller jack ........................................................12
frame pattern selection ................................................162
fraying, preventing ........................................................79
free-arm sewing ............................................................45
free-motion quilting ....................................................108
front view .....................................................................11
G general sewing procedures ............................................48
grid sheet set ...................................................................9
H handle ..........................................................................12
handwheel ....................................................................12
hard case ........................................................................9
heirloom stitching .......................................................123
help key ................................................................. 14
,
21 horizontal stitching .....................................................116
I inserting a piping ........................................................100
installing bobbin ...........................................................27
J joining ........................................................................122
joining stitch ...................................................... 103
,
118
K knee lifter ................................................................. 9
,
65 knee lifter mounting slot ........................................ 11
,
65
L layout adjustment .......................................................169
LCD ..................................................................... 14
,
158
LCD button .................................................................159
LCD messages .............................................................187
LCD operation ..................................................... 18
,
158 leather/vinyl fabrics .......................................................64
M machine surface cleaning main power switch maintenance memory key
...............................................................180
manual needle threading
..................................................................14
mirroring stitches
My Custom Stitch
...........................................180
................................................ 12
,
17
..............................................33
..........................................................61
........................................................137
N needle bar thread guide ................................................12
needle condition ...........................................................40
needle plate ..................................................................12
needle plate cover ........................................................12
needle plate marking ....................................................65
needle position button ..................................................13
needle position, changing .............................................84
needle replacement ......................................................40
needle set .......................................................................9
needle threader .............................................................32
needle threader lever ....................................................11
needle threading ...........................................................32
needle types, sizes & uses .............................................39
needles .........................................................................38
next page key ................................................................14
non stick foot ........................................................... 9
,
64
O open toe foot ..................................................................9
operation beep ............................................................190
operation buttons ............................................ 11
,
13
,
51 operation keys ..................................................... 14
,
158 operation panel ...................................................... 11
,
14 operation problems .....................................................182
operations .....................................................................21
optional accessories ......................................................10
overcasting stitches ................................................ 79
,
80
P pant legs .......................................................................45
parallel stitches .............................................................34
part names & functions .................................................11
patchwork .......................................................... 103
,
105 pattern combinations ..................................................130
pattern embroidery .....................................................165
pattern realignment .....................................................134
pattern repetition ........................................................131
pattern retrieving .........................................................133
pattern sewing ............................................................126
pattern size .................................................................127
pattern storage ............................................................133
pattern, deleting ..........................................................134
piecing ........................................................................105
piecing straight stitch ..................................................103
piping inserting ...........................................................100
plug ..............................................................................17
positioning fabric ..........................................................50
power cord, jack, switch & supply ................................17
power supply jack .........................................................12
power switch ................................................................12
preparations for embroidering .....................................142
presser foot ...................................................................12
presser foot holder ........................................................12
presser foot holder installation ......................................44
presser foot holder removal ...........................................44
presser foot lever .................................................... 11
,
12 presser foot pressure dial ...............................................12
presser foot replacement ...............................................42
previous page key .........................................................14
pulling up bobbin thread ..............................................37
194
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Q quick reference guide .....................................................9
quilt stitching ..............................................................103
quilting .......................................................................107
quilting foot ..................................................................10
quilting guide ....................................................... 10
,
108 quilting stippling .........................................................103
quilting stitch ..............................................................103
stitch length adjustment ................................................57
stitch selection ................................................ 49
,
68
,
75 stitch settings ................................................................68
stitch type selection screen ...........................................18
stitch types ....................................................................75
stitch width adjustment .................................................56
stopping embroidering ................................................173
straight stitch ...........................................68
,
83
,
94
,
105 stretch fabrics ....................................................... 64
,
101 stretch stitch ................................................................101
R race ............................................................................180
realigning pattern ........................................................134
reinforcement stitching ........................................ 53
,
111 release button .............................................................150
removing presser foot holder .........................................44
repeating patterns .......................................................131
replacing needle ...........................................................40
replacing presser foot ....................................................42
resewing .....................................................................172
retrieving pattern .........................................................133
reverse stitching ............................................................53
reverse/reinforcement stitch button ........................ 13
,
53 reverse/reinforcement stitches, automatic ......................59
T thick fabrics ..................................................................63
thin fabrics ....................................................................64
thread cutter .......................................................... 11
,
55 thread cutter button ............................................... 13
,
54 thread cutting ................................................................54
thread cutting, automatic ..............................................60
thread guide cover ........................................................11
thread guide disk ..........................................................12
thread guide plate .........................................................11
thread spools ................................................................29
thread tension adjustment .................................... 57
,
171
Threading .....................................................................30
threading bobbin ..........................................................27
threading needle ...........................................................32
threading needle manually ............................................33
tips ................................................................................62
top cover ......................................................................11
touch panel ...................................................................14
trial sewing ...................................................................62
triple stretch stitch ................................................ 83
,
111 troubleshooting ...........................................................182
turning machine on/off ..................................................17
twin needle .............................................................. 9
,
34 twin needle sewing .......................................................34
S safety instructions ...........................................................1
satin stitch length, changing ........................................128
satin stitches ........................................................ 75
,
126 satin stitching ..............................................................109
saving patterns ................................................... 133
,
176 scallop stitch ...............................................................118
scallop stitching ..........................................................120
scissors ...........................................................................9
screwdriver .....................................................................9
seam allowance, even ...................................................64
seam ripper .............................................................. 9
,
90 securing stitching ..........................................................53
selecting embroidery patterns .....................................157
selecting stitches ............................................. 49
,
68
,
75 settings key ...................................................................14
sewing basics ................................................................48
sewing direction change ...............................................62
sewing machine help key ..............................................14
sewing speed controller ..........................11
,
13
,
51
,
110 shell tuck stitch .................................................. 118
,
121 side cutter .....................................................................81
size .............................................................................127
smocking ....................................................................120
smocking stitch ...........................................................118
solving operation problems .........................................182
spool cap ........................................................................9
spool net .................................................................. 9
,
25 spool of thread ..............................................................29
spool pin .........................................................................9
stabilizer material .......................................................151
start/stop button ..................................................... 13
,
51 step pattern .................................................................129
stippling ......................................................................103
stitch density ...............................................................127
stitch guide foot ....................................................... 9
,
64
U upgrading ...................................................................192
upper thread .................................................................29
upper thread spool ........................................................29
upper thread tension .....................................................57
USB cable .............................................................. 9
,
177
USB port connector ............................................. 12
,
177 utility stitch key .............................................................14
utility stitch selection screen .........................................18
utility stitches ......................................................... 68
,
75
W walking foot ..................................................................10
winding bobbin ............................................................23
wing needle ................................................................123
Z zigzag stitches ............................................. 80
,
101
,
103 zigzag width adjustment ...............................................56
zipper sewing ...............................................................94
zipper stitching .............................................................99
Index 195
5
English
885-U11
XE0535-001
Printed in China
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Key Features
- Computerized sewing and embroidery machine
- Large color touchscreen
- Built-in stitches and embroidery designs
- Easy-to-use interface
- Built-in tutorials
- Automatic needle threader
- Drop-in bobbin
- LCD display
- Built-in lighting
- Extension table
Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the difference between a sewing machine and an embroidery machine?
What types of fabric can I sew with the NV1200?
What is the maximum sewing speed of the NV1200?
What is the warranty on the NV1200?
Related manuals
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Table of contents
- 3 Important Safety Instructions
- 9 Introduction
- 9 Sewing Machine Features
- 10 Accessories
- 10 Included accessories
- 12 Optional accessories
- 13 Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions
- 13 Front view
- 14 Needle and presser foot section
- 14 Right-side/rear view
- 15 Operation buttons
- 16 Operation panel
- 18 Turning the Machine On/Off
- 18 Power supply precautions
- 19 Turning on the machine
- 19 Turning off the machine
- 20 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation
- 20 Viewing the LCD
- 21 Changing the machine settings
- 23 Checking machine operating procedures
- 25 Winding/Installing the Bobbin
- 25 Bobbin precautions
- 25 Winding the bobbin
- 29 Installing the bobbin
- 31 Upper Threading
- 31 About the spool of thread
- 32 Threading the upper thread
- 34 Threading the needle
- 35 Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)
- 36 Using the twin needle
- 39 Pulling up the bobbin thread
- 40 Replacing the Needle
- 40 Needle precautions
- 41 Needle types and their uses
- 42 Checking the needle
- 42 Replacing the needle
- 44 Replacing the Presser Foot
- 44 Presser foot precautions
- 44 Replacing the presser foot
- 46 Removing and attaching the presser foot holder
- 47 Sewing Cylindrical Pieces
- 47 Free-arm sewing
- 50 Sewing
- 50 General sewing procedure
- 51 Selecting stitching
- 52 Positioning the fabric
- 53 Starting to sew
- 55 Securing the stitching
- 56 Cutting the thread
- 58 Setting the Stitch
- 58 Adjusting the stitch width
- 59 Adjusting the stitch length
- 59 Adjusting the thread tension
- 46 Useful Functions
- 46 Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches
- 47 Automatically cutting the thread
- 48 Mirroring stitches
- 49 Useful Sewing Tips
- 49 Trial sewing
- 49 Changing the sewing direction
- 49 Sewing curves
- 49 Adjusting the presser foot pressure
- 50 Sewing thick fabrics
- 51 Sewing thin fabrics
- 51 Sewing stretch fabrics
- 51 Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics
- 51 Sewing an even seam allowance
- 52 Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot
- 55 Stitch Setting Chart
- 55 Utility stitches
- 59 Other stitches
- 62 Selecting Stitching
- 62 Stitch types
- 62 Selecting stitching
- 64 Saving stitch settings
- 66 Overcasting Stitches
- 66 Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G
- 67 Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J
- 68 Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter
- 70 Basic Stitching
- 70 Basting
- 70 Basic stitching
- 72 Blind Hem Stitching
- 74 Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing
- 75 Buttonhole sewing
- 79 Button sewing
- 81 Zipper Insertion
- 81 Inserting a centered zipper
- 83 Inserting a side zipper
- 86 Zipper/piping Insertion
- 86 Inserting a centered zipper
- 87 Inserting a piping
- 88 Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape
- 88 Stretch stitching
- 88 Elastic attaching
- 90 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching
- 91 Appliqué stitching
- 92 Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching
- 92 Piecing
- 94 Quilting
- 95 Free-motion quilting
- 96 Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller
- 98 Reinforcement Stitching
- 98 Triple stretch stitching
- 98 Bar tack stitching
- 100 Darning
- 102 Eyelet Stitching
- 103 Horizontal Stitching
- 105 Decorative Stitching
- 106 Fagoting
- 107 Scallop stitching
- 107 Smocking
- 108 Shell tuck stitching
- 109 Joining
- 110 Heirloom stitching
- 121 Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns
- 121 Sewing beautiful patterns
- 121 Sewing patterns
- 122 Changing the pattern size
- 122 Changing the stitch density
- 123 Changing the length for satin stitches
- 124 Shifting patterns
- 125 Combining patterns
- 128 Saving patterns
- 129 Realigning the pattern
- 132 Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)
- 132 Drawing a sketch of the pattern
- 133 Entering the pattern data
- 135 Examples of designs
- 137 Embroidering Neatly
- 137 What to prepare
- 139 Embroidery step by step
- 140 Attaching the Embroidery Foot
- 140 Attaching the embroidery foot
- 142 Removing the embroidery foot
- 143 Attaching the Embroidery Unit
- 143 Embroidery unit precautions
- 143 Attaching the embroidery unit
- 145 Removing the embroidery unit
- 146 Preparing the Fabric
- 146 Attaching an optional stabilizer material to the fabric
- 147 Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame
- 150 Attaching the Embroidery Frame
- 150 Attaching the embroidery frame
- 151 Removing the embroidery frame
- 152 Selecting Embroidery Patterns
- 152 Copyright information
- 152 Embroidery pattern types
- 153 LCD (liquid crystal display) operation
- 155 Selecting characters
- 156 Selecting an embroidery pattern
- 157 Selecting a frame pattern
- 158 Using an embroidery card (sold separately)
- 159 Embroidering
- 159 Sewing attractive finishes
- 160 Embroidering a pattern
- 162 Appliquéing
- 164 Editing Patterns
- 164 Adjusting the layout
- 166 Adjusting the thread tension
- 167 Resewing
- 167 Thread runs out partway through a design
- 168 Stopping while embroidering
- 170 Using the Memory Function
- 170 Embroidery data precautions
- 171 Saving patterns
- 172 Retrieving embroidery patterns from the computer
- 171 Care and Maintenance
- 171 Cleaning the machine surface
- 171 Cleaning the race
- 173 Troubleshooting
- 178 Error messages
- 181 Adjusting the LCD
- 181 Operation beep
- 182 Canceling the operation beep
- 183 Upgrading Your Machine’s Software
- 184 Index