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- SMARTSTART 6V400
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- 43 Pages
Zener SMARTSTART 6V400 User Manual
The Zener SMARTSTART 6V400 is a powerful soft starter designed for controlling the starting and stopping of three-phase induction motors. It utilizes a microprocessor to control SCRs, enabling smooth acceleration and deceleration of the motor. This device features advanced torque control, minimizing voltage dips on the supply and reducing wear and tear on mechanical components. It also provides comprehensive protection for both the motor and the starter, including overload, over/under current, phase imbalance, and thermistor protection. The SMARTSTART 6V400 is ideal for applications like pumps, fans, and other variable torque loads, ensuring efficient and reliable motor operation.
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User’s Manual: SMARTSTART 6000 Series Models: 6R15 – 6R830 6V400 – 6V630 ® Contents …….. Introduction Receiving Handling & Storage Handling on Installation Software 2 ……… ……… ……… ……… 2 2 2 2 ……… ……… 3 3 The Smarstart® 6000 (General Warning) Soft Starter Operation ‘SMART-TORQ’ Torque Control 3 Installation Read & familiarise yourself with the warnings detailed on Page 1 of the manual before proceeding. (High Voltage Warning) Read all operating instructions before installing, wiring, operating, servicing or inspecting the Smartstart®. Ensure that the instruction manual is made available to the final user of the product as well as all personnel involved in any aspect of installation, adjustment or maintenance. Mechanical Installation Heat Dissipation & ventilation Mechanical Dimensions Power Wiring - General Semiconductor Fuses Power Wiring – 15A-80A Power Terminals – 100A and above Power Terminals – 100A and above Power Terminals – 6 wire & CT relocation Control Wiring Programming Local Control Panel Menu Map 4 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 10-12 13 14 Input/Output functionality ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……... 14 15 16 17 17 18 21 22 23 23 25 25 26 Fault Diagnosis ……… 27 Specifications ……… 28 Thermal Protection ……… 29 Unit ratings ……… 30 Shipping/Packaging Details ……… 31 Options ……… 32 SMART-TORQ ……… 34 ……… 35 ……… 36-38 ……… 39 1. Setup menu – Display 2. Setup menu – Motor 3. Setup menu – Control 4. Setup menu – Protection 5. Setup menu – Inputs 6. Setup menu – Outputs 7. Setup menu – Resets 8. Setup menu – Advanced 9. Setup menu – Commands 10. Setup menu – Starter Diag Appendix A – Typical start parameters Appendix B – Application Diagrams Set up Record Sheet Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 4 ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… IMI0042 rev D IMPORTANT – Read this first !! Read all operating instructions before installing, wiring, operating, servicing or inspecting the Smartstart®. Ensure that the instruction manual is made available to the final user of the product as well as all personnel involved in any aspect of installation, adjustment or maintenance. Your Smartstart® must be applied and installed by a suitably qualified and experienced electrical tradesperson in accordance with this manual, good engineering practice and all local rules and regulations. There are hazardous voltages inside the Smartstart® whenever it is connected to an electrical supply. The Smartstart® contains high energy circuits that may be hazardous. Do not operate with the covers removed or the doors of the enclosure in which it is installed open. Do not touch the terminals of the Smartstart® or any associated motor and wiring when it is energised, even if the Smartstart® and motor are stopped. Electric shock may result. Do not modify this equipment electrically, mechanically or otherwise. Modification may create safety hazards as well as voiding the UL listing of models so listed. The Smartstart® is designed to drive an appropriately rated and otherwise suitable 3 phase induction motor. It is not suitable for single phase motors or other types of motor or non-motor load. Use with inappropriate load types may create a safety hazard. Where the Smartstart® is used as a component part of another product, it is the purchaser's responsibility to ensure that the final product meets all of the necessary safety, EMC, regulatory, operational and other requirements for that product. Requirements for the purchaser's final product may be substantially different to the requirements for standalone inverters. The Smartstart® is intended for use only in fixed wiring applications. It is not intended for use on a flexible supply cable. Mount the Smartstart® on a vertical, incombustible surface such as metal or masonry. Do not place combustible or flammable material near the Smartstart®. Failure to observe these precautions may create a fire hazard The Smartstart® is manufactured under strict quality control arrangements, however additional and independent safety equipment must be installed if the application is such that failure of the product may result in personal injury or property damage. Ensure the Smartstart® is applied in a manner that does not adversely affect the proper operation of other equipment or systems, particularly those that have a safety function. Install emergency stop circuitry that removes power from the Smartstart® and does not depend on any feature of the product for proper and safe operation. The Smartstart® has features that may be used to cause an automatic restart in certain circumstances. The overall application (machine etc) must be designed such that automatic restart is not hazardous. Do not install this equipment in locations where mechanical damage to the enclosure is possible. In particular, consider vehicles, vandalism and attack by insects or animals. Severe equipment damage and safety hazards may result. Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 1 Introduction Receiving: Inspect the Smartstart® for any shipping damage. If any damage is found, report it to the carrier immediately. Remove cover of starter and visually check for damage. Do not attempt to operate the Smartstart® if any obvious damage exists or suspect damage has occurred. After the initial inspection, the Smartstart® can be repacked and stored in a clean, dry location until it is required for use. Handling & Storage: To ensure the starter is protected before installation, handle and store the equipment in its packaging. DO NOT store this equipment in an area where the ambient temperature will fall below -20ºC or rise above 70ºC. DO NOT store this equipment in areas that are subject to condensation or corrosive atmosphere. Proper storage is necessary to ensure satisfactory startup and performance. Handling on Installation: Use handling points where provided to lift larger units. The Smartstart® 6000 range comprises 3 sizes with various weights and dimensions. An appropriate handling device must be used with large starters. ‘Handling points’ have been provided to aid lifting. The precautions described below must be followed: Software: This manual applies to the Smartstart® 6000 series software revision R0.96K. The Software revision can be viewed on the ‘Dash Board’ (Display) of the Smartstart. DO NOT handle the starter by the power terminals/busbar. Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 2 Introduction ® Zener ‘SMART-TORQ ’ Torque Control Feature ® Smartstart 6000 Basic Soft Starter Operation ® The Zener Smartstart is a reduced voltage controller designed for starting standard 3 Phase induction motors. The unit is solid state, using a microprocessor to control inverse parallel (back to back) pairs of SCR’s. An SCR/thyrisor is a semiconductor device that latches when triggered. Once triggered it allows current to flow in one direction only and turns off at zero current. The firing angle of the SCR’s are controlled to achieve the desired acceleration of the motor. The Zener Smartstart® 6000 incorporates a closed loop torque control system to provide better control over starting & stopping 3 phase induction motors. Conventional voltage ramp control systems typically produce low torque at low speeds. When starting & stopping variable torque loads (e.g Pumps) this can results in a very rapid acceleration or deceleration with a non linear change in motor speed. The Smarstart® 6000 series overcomes these issues by regulating the torque in the motor to match the load type during the acceleration & deceleration. This essentially allows a constant torque to be produced in the motor. The continual monitoring of the motor characteristics during the ramp also allows instantaneous adjustment of the starter output to allow for changes in load conditions. The ‘SMART-TORQ®’ control system provides smooth starting & stopping, allowing ramp profiling to produce a linear acceleration and deceleration of the motor speed. There are many benefits with variable torque loads such a pumps and fans by achieving a linear ramp profile and greater control over deceleration. With pump applications this provides better control to minimise water hammer problems. SMART-TORQ Benefits include: Soft Starters provide the following benefits: 1. Reduced stresses and wear on the mechanics of the system 2. Reduced starting currents 3. Minimise voltage dips on the supply 4. Lowered Peak demand charges 5. Eliminate belt slippage on fans 6. Smooth acceleration of motor / load 1. A true linear acceleration of the load and motor for all load types. 2. Reduced peak inrush starting currents. 3. Reduced stresses and wear on the mechanics of the system 4. Ramp profiling to better match type of load such as variable torque loads. Better control of pumps and fans, without rapid initial ramp but linear ramp. 5. Reduced heating in motor at low speeds. 6. No instability due to changing power factor. Closed loop system to monitor and react to changing power factor. 7. No instability due to slot ripple in 3 wire and 6 wire operation. 8. Better control of deceleration through closed loop torque control system. The Smartstart® also offers user access to ramp profiling parameters to fine tune the Torque Control System to achieve more application specific performance requirements. See Page 34 for more information. Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 3 Installation - Mechanical Mechanical Installation Heat Dissipation The Smartstart® should be installed by qualified electrical personnel only. The following should be considered when installing the Smartstart. The Smartstart® is cooled by temperature controlled internal fans. Installing a bypass contactor will reduce the heat dissipated and the ventilation required. Soft Starters generally dissipate approximately 4.5watts per Amp when operated without a bypass contactor. Mount in a vibration free environment. Mount vertically and away from heat radiating sources. Do not mount in direct sunlight or on hot surfaces. Mount in a suitable enclosure for the environment in which it is to operate, the total heat dissipation must be considered. Do not drill holes into the Smartstart® enclosure. Do not allow metal shavings or any other conductive material to enter the enclosure or damage may result. The heat dissipated can be calculated by; Continuous Duty: P = (FLC x 4.5) Bypass Duty: P = (FLC x SC x 4.5 x t x N) / 3600 Where; > 20mm P = Power dissipated in Watts FLC = Nameplate FLC of Motor SC = Average starting current expressed per unit of FLC t = Starting time N = Number of starts per hour > 75mm > 75mm > 75mm When installing the Smartstart® in an enclosure or switch board it is necessary to consider the heat dissipated and then the ventilation required. The following formula’s will assist in determining whether ventilation is required and how much. Ventilated Enclosure: > 75mm V = (3.1 x P) / T Where; V = Airflow required in m3/hour P = Power dissipated in Watts T = Temperature differential in °C (inside – outside) Non Ventilated Enclosure: A = P / ( T x k) Where; A = Exposed surface area of cabinet in m2 P = Power dissipated in Watts T = Temperature differential in °C (inside – outside) k = Heat transmission constant (5 for Painted metal) Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 4 Installation - Mechanical Dimensions (All Dimensions in mm) Model: Chassis A B C D Depth 6R015B2 6R030B2 6R060B2 6R080B2 B2 B2 B3 B3 335 335 440 440 162 162 162 162 315 315 420 420 111 111 111 111 172 172 172 172 Model: Chassis A B C D Depth 6R10000 6R19000 6R22000 A2 A2 A2 430 430 430 248 248 248 400 400 400 216 216 216 232 232 232 Model: Chassis A B C D Depth 6R36000 6R58000 6R83000 A3 A3 A3 670 670 670 375 375 375 640 640 640 159 159 159 285 285 285 Mounting Holes: Mounting Holes: Mounting Holes: Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 5 Installation - Power Wiring Power Wiring Motor Protection: The Zener SS6000 is installed between the mains and cable to the motor. If a mains or isolation contactor is used it is best controlled by the SS6000 ‘Line relay’. The Smartstart 6000 provides advanced motor protection with user selectable overload classes, over & under current protection, phase imbalance and thermistor protection. It is important that the power wiring is followed correctly to ensure proper protection and starter performance. Refer to page 18 and 28 for more details regarding motor protection. Semiconductor Fuses Semiconductor fuses are recommended for all electronic soft starters to provide protection of the thyristors in the event of an output short circuit. Semiconductor fuses are strongly recommended for applications such as submersible pumps. Semiconductor fuses are optional with all models. • For smaller models (15 – 80Amp) fuse kits are available. 3Wire / 6wire: The standard connection of an electronic soft starter is 3 wire. An alternative connection is 6 wire or inside delta connection. This is commonly used when replacing a star/delta type motor starter. Bypass / Continuous: The Smartstart® can operate with or without a bypass contactor. Some models include an integral bypass contactor. The bypass contactor reduces the heat dissipation of the soft starter as the semiconductors are bypassed after the ramp time. Select cables & install in compliance with local regulations Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 Refer to instruction sheet for more details and dimensions. • For larger models semiconductor fuse kits are available. • Refer to page 33 for more details on semiconductor fuses. IMI0042 rev D Page 6 Installation - Power Terminals (up to 80Amp) 3 Wire with integral Bypass Only Models; 6R015B2 6R030B2 6R060B2 6R080B2 Power Terminations Model: 6R015B2 6R030B2 6R060B2 6R080B2 Earth Max cable size Tightening Torque 6 / 10mm2 6 / 10mm2 35mm2 35mm2 M6 stud 1.5 – 1.8 Nm 1.5 – 1.8 Nm 3.2 – 3.7 Nm 3.2 – 3.7 Nm - Semiconductor Fuse kit (Optional) Model: Description Part No. 6R015B2 6R030B2 6R060B2 6R080B2 - Fuse Kit to suit 15A Fuse Kit to suit 30A Fuse Kit to suit 60A Fuse Kit to suit 80A Fuse Kit Cover TQ00020 TQ00021 TQ00022 TQ00023 TQ00024 Refer to instruction sheet for more details and dimensions. Semiconductor Fuse Replacement Model: Description Part No. 6R015B2 6R030B2 6R060B2 6R080B2 Semiconductor Fuse Semiconductor Fuse Semiconductor Fuse Semiconductor Fuse TF TF TF TF Refer to page 13 For Control Wiring Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 7 Installation - Power Terminals (100A model and above) Chassis A2: Power Terminations Model: Chassis Busbar Hole Bolt Size Earth Stud 6R10000 6R19000 6R22000 6R36000 6R58000 6R83000 6V40000 6V63000 A2 A2 A2 A3 A3 A3 A3 A4 1x 8.5mm 1x 8.5mm 1x 8.5mm 2x 10.4mm 2x 10.4mm 2x 10.4mm 2x 10.4mm 2x 10.4mm M8 M8 M8 M10 M10 M10 M10 M10 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 M8 (All soft starters include a bolt kit) Semiconductor Fuse kit (Optional) Model: Description Part No. 6R10000 6R19000 6R22000 6R36000 6R58000 6R83000 Fuse Kit to suit 6R100 Fuse Kit to suit 6R190 Fuse Kit to suit 6R220 Fuse Kit to suit 6R360 Fuse Kit to suit 6R580 Fuse Kit to suit 6R830 TQ00025 TQ00026 TQ00027 TQ00028 TQ00029 TQ00030 Chassis A3: Semiconductor Fuse Replacement Model: Description Part No. 6R10000 Semiconductor Fuse (200A) Semiconductor Fuse (400A) Semiconductor Fuse (400A) Semiconductor Fuse (630A) Semiconductor Fuse (500A) Semiconductor Fuse (700A) TF 6R19000 6R22000 6R36000 6R58000 6R83000 Qty per Starter TF TF TF TF TF Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 8 Installation - Power Wiring (100A model and above) 3 Wire Continuous 3 Wire Bypass (Without Bypass Contactor) NOTE: The SS6000 must have the appropriate rating to operate without a bypass contactor. Refer to page 13 For Control Wiring Refer to page 13 For Control Wiring Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 9 Installation - Power Wiring (100A model and above) Using 6 wire Configuration The Smartstart 6000 can be configured to operate in 6 wire mode. 6 wire mode may be the preferred method due to: The following illustrates the difference between 3 wire & 6 wire connection: 1. Possible reduction in the size of starter required, saving on space and /or cost. 2. Wiring may already be present if a start/delta type starter was previously used. 3. Reduced motor cable size. The major advantage is that the current in the SCR is 58% less than it would be for the same motor connected in 3 wire. The diagram below illustrates how the motor is connected in 6 wire, also known as inside delta. Current Monitoring & Torque Control: For the torque control to operate correctly the C.T’s need to monitor the ‘line’ current and not the ‘Phase’ currents. For this reason the C.T’s normally supplied internally, need to be relocated external to the soft starter. It is critical that the C.T’s be installed in the correct phase and in the correct direction. Page 12 provides instructions as to where the C.T’s are to be located. Refer to page 12 For details on correctly installing external C.T’s Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 10 Installation - Power Wiring (100A model and above) SS6000 : 6 wire Bypass SS6000 : 6 wire Continuous Refer to page 13 For Control Wiring Refer to page 13 For Control Wiring Refer to page 12 For details on correctly installing external C.T’s Refer to page 12 For details on correctly installing external C.T’s Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 11 Installation - Power Wiring (100A model and above) Relocating the Internal Current Transformers for 6 wire operation. If the C.T’s are not installed correctly the SS6000 will display a fault or a ‘C.T Phase error’. The SS6000 comes standard with internal Current Transformers (C.T’s) for monitoring the current during acceleration, deceleration and when in bypass. It is important that the SS6000 be wired in a manner to ensure the C.T’s are always monitoring the motor current. For this reason 9 terminals are provided. This is important to ensure continual protection of the soft starter, the motor and the load. The correct installation of the C.T’s is crucial for optimum performance of the SS6000 torque control system. In some situations such as 6 wire operation, it may be necessary to relocate the C.T’s external to the SS6000. For 6 wire operation the C.T’s are to be installed on the incoming line supply cables so that the line current is monitored (not the phase currents). The SS6000 can be purchased with C.T’s external by ordering ‘ prepared for 6 wire’; Part no. TF60015 TF60016 Description: Prepare for 6 wire: 6R100-220 Prepare for 6 wire: 6R360-830 Check for correct installation Installation of external C.T’s If a CT phase error occurs the problem may be identify under the menu ‘Starter Diagnosis’. ‘+L1 / +L3’ should be displayed. When relocating the C.T’s external to the soft starter it is important to ensure the following: 1. C.T’s are installed on L1 & L3 2. C.T’s are installed in correct direction P1 label = line side 3. C.T’s are terminated with correct phasing. S1 = Red S2 = Black > If L2 is displayed move the CT from L2 phase. > If a “-“ is displayed, the direction of the corresponding CT needs to be reversed. Refer to page 25 for menu location The C.T’s supplied with the SS6000 has a label which shows the correct phase and direction. Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 12 Control Wiring Control Wiring Overview Refer To page 36-38 for further guidance to wiring for different applications Typical Configuration of Control Terminals Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 13 Programming Local Control Panel / Remote Console The local control panel consists of 5 push buttons and a plain English display to simplify programming. Increase the value or change selection. Navigate up through menu / submenus. ‘Decel’ The Smartstart® is decelerating the motor. Ramp time completed (%) & Motor Current (A) is displayed. The Menu Map (Dash Board) ENTER Decrease the value or change selection. Navigate down through menu / submenus. SMARTSTART 6000 6R030 r1.XX Main Menu Esc Allows access to menu, submenus & saves the parameter entered. Ready Escapes from current menu position without saving. 100A 80% 140 SCR % Thermal 121 Mtr Capacity Note 2.: The bargraph Variable can be changed. See menu item ‘Bargraph var’. 415v 1-2-3 Note 3.: User Access to the menu may be resticted. See menu item ‘D01 Menu Access’. Manual reset of a trip (if enabled). Operating Status Indication Status / Fault displayed in Plain English Off Supply Voltage and Motor Current 0A Bar Graph to provide visual indication 50Hz 90% Torq 90% Pwr 0% Bargraph Value Default ‘Motor current %’ ‘Off’ The Smartstart® has control power applied but not enabled. Note 1.: The default screen can be changed. See menu item ‘D02 Default Screen’. 100A 56kW 0.9PF 56kW Volt Imbal 415 415 0% 415V Curr Imbal 100 100 0% 100A ‘Standby’ The Smartstart® has been enabled to start and the run relay energized to bring in the line contactor (if installed). The Smartstart® will initiate a start immediately 3 phase supply is applied. Supply Voltage is displayed. 0 Starts 0 Trip ‘Accel’ The Smartstart® is accelerating the motor. Ramp time completed (%) & Motor Current (A) displayed 0.8 RunHrs 400kw.Hrs ‘At Speed’ The motor is at full speed, the accel time period may not be complete. Ramp time completed (%) & Motor Current (A) is displayed. Last Trip ‘Run Bypass or Cont.’ The ramp time is complete and the bypass contactor operated or SCR’s are in full conduction. Motor Current (A) is displayed. This symbol identifies the parameters for quick setup. Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 14 Programming Menu Map Overview Set Up Menu The ‘Dash Board’ ENTER ENTER SMARTSTART 6000 6R030 r1.XX ESC Setup Menu 1 Display ESC ENTER Ready 100A Setup Menu 2 Motor ESC D01 Menu Access D02 Default Screen D03 Bargraph Variable D04 Bargraph FS M01 Motor Amps M02 Motor Volts M03 Motor PF M04 Motor Wiring 80% ENTER Setup Menu 3 Control ESC C01 Run Mode C02 Current Limit C10 Accel Ramp C11 Accel Time C12 Start Torque C13 Final Torque C20 Decel Ramp C21 Decel Time C22 Release Torque ENTER Setup Menu 4 Protection ESC ENTER Setup Menu 5 Inputs ESC ENTER Setup Menu 6 Outputs ESC ENTER Setup Menu 7 Resets ESC I10 D igIn 1 Mode I11 D igIn 1 Variable I12 D igIn 1 Delay I20 D igIn 2 Mode I21 D igIn 2 Variable I22 D igIn 2 Delay Q10 Relay 1 Mode Q11 Relay 1 Variable Q20 Relay 2 Mode Q21 Relay 2 Variable Q30 Relay 3 Mode Q31 Relay 3 Variable Q40 Relay 4 Mode Q41 Relay 4 Variable Q50 AN Out 1 Mode Q51 AN Out 1 Variable Q52 AN Out 1 FS R01 Manual Reset R02 Power Reset R03 Start Reset ENTER Setup Menu 8 Advanced ESC ENTER Setup Menu 9 Commands ESC ENTER Setup Menu 10 Starter Diag ESC 1 Reset Trips 2 Clear mtr OL 3 Clear Counters 4 Clear meters 5 Reset Configuration P01 Motor Overload P02 Motor Over Temp P03 Phase Rotation P10 Accel OverTime P20 Voltage Imbalance Alarm P21 Volt Imbal Alarm P22 Volt Imbal Level P23 Volt Imbal Delay P30 Current Imbalance Alarm P31 Current Imbal Alarm P32 Current Imbal Level P33 Current Imbal Delay P40 Undercurrent alarm P41 Under Current Alarm P42 Under Current Level P43 Under Current Delay P50 Over Current Alarm P51 Over Current Alarm P52 Over Current Level P53 Over Current Delay P60 UnderTorque Alarm P61 Under Torque Alarm P62 Under Torque Level P63 Under Torque Delay P70 OverTorque Alarm P71 Over Torque Alarm P72 Over Torque Level P73 Over Torque Delay A10 Kick Start A11 Kick Time A12 Lick Level A20 Accel method A21 Accel Profile A22 Accel Control A30 Decel method A30 Decel Profile A31 Decel Control A41 Motor OL Reset A42 Str OT Reset A51 Motor Stator A61 Try Tiny Motor S1 Digital Inputs S2 Thermistor Resistance S3 Check Motor Wiring S4 Check CT1/CT2 Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 15 Programming Menu Navigation Setup Menu Note: to change any parameters the SS6000 must be disabled. Remove the link in the Enable input (term. 14) or the external enable circuit. D01 Menu Access: Sets the desired user access to menu The Main Menu Off 0V 1 Display Selection: Disabled; Setup; Read only Default: Setup To save changes To exit without saving Dashboard screen (1 of 8) 0% Esc Enter Setup Menu 1 Display Setup Menu 2 Motor If the menu access is disabled a user access code is required to access the menu. The access code is 1470. Refer to Page 16 MENU ACCESS Refer to Page 17 Read Only 3 sec Setup Menu 3 Control Refer to Page 17 * Press <Enter> for 3 seconds. LOGIN CODE > 1470 Setup Menu 4 Protection Refer to Page 18 Setup Menu 5 Inputs Refer to Page 21 Setup Menu 6 Outputs Refer to Page 22 Selection: Overview; Thermal; Electrical; Power; Volt imbal; Curr imbal; Counters; meters Default: Overview To save changes To exit without saving D03 Bargraph Var.: Sets the bargraph variable to monitor & Display. Setup Menu 7 Resets Refer to Page 23 Setup Menu 8 Advanced Refer to Page 23 Setup Menu 9 Commands Refer to Page 25 Setup Menu 10 Starter Diag D02 Default Screen: The default screen is the dashboard screen that the Soft Starter will return to - on power up, exit or time-out from the menu. Selection: Mtr current; Mtr Torque; Mtr Thermal; SCR Thermal; Active Power; Power Factor Default: Mtr Current To save changes To exit without saving D04 Bargraph FS.: Adjust the full scale of the bar graph meter as a percentage. Selection: 100;120;150;200;300;400;600 Default: 300% To save changes To exit without saving Refer to Page 25 Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 16 Programming Setup Menu 2 Motor M01 Motor Amps: Adjust to the value of motor full load current (FLC) indicated on the motor rating plate, even if connected in 6 wire (inside delta). C02 Current Limit: The current limit is expressed as a percentage of the entered motor Amps (FLC). This current limit setting operates during the ramp time only and will over-ride the torque settings. Reducing the current limit will limit the torque available to the motor and load. If set too low it may prevent the motor from accelerating or reaching full speed. Range: 40% to maximum unit rating Default: Maximum rating of unit To save changes To exit without saving M02 Motor Volts: Adjust the value to the motor nameplate voltage. Range: 199 – 481V Default: 415V To save changes To exit without saving Range: 150 to 450% FLC Default: 450% To save changes To exit without saving Appendix A – Page 35 provides a guide to starting parameters for various load types. C10 Accel Ramp: C10 Accel Ramp 10s 30% 130% Accel Time M03 Motor PF: Adjust to the value to the motor Power Factor as indicated on the motor rating plate. Start Torque Final Torque Range: 0.60 – 0.98 Default: 0.90 To save changes To exit without saving To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu C11 Accel Time: Adjust this to vary the time taken to ramp the voltage to full supply voltage or the torque to reach the ‘finish torque’. The accel time will affect the actual current during starting – the faster the rate of acceleration the higher the start current. M04 Motor Wiring: (select models only) Select the wiring configuration of the soft starter. Range: 3 Wire; Std 6 Wire; Alt 6 Wire Default: 3 Wire To save changes To exit without saving Range: 1 to 60 seconds Default: 10 s To save changes To exit without saving Setup Menu C12 Start Torque: The initial torque provided when a start is initiated. Adjust to the lowest setting which allows the motor to turn on a start command. This is entered as a percentage of nominal Torque (FLT). This setting will be dependent on the torque required by the load. 3 Control C01 Run Mode: Set to the configuration of the Smartstart 6000. Range: Bypass; Continuous Default: Bypass To save changes To exit without saving Range: 15% to 200% Default: 30% To save changes To exit without saving Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 17 Programming C13 Final Torque: (torque control only) This sets the torque provided at the end of the acceleration period. This is entered as a percentage of nominal Torque (FLT). Range: 15 to 200% Default: 130% To save changes To exit without saving C20 Decel Ramp: C20 Decel Ramp 0 % Start Torque Setup Menu 4 Protection P01 Mtr Overload: The Smartstart 6000 continuously monitors the motor current (even in bypass) and calculates the temperature rise of the motor. The tripping curves are based on the protection classes as defined by IEC60947-4-2. Refer to page 29 for more details on overload class curves. Select the overload protection class suitable for the motor & load combination. This protection is type R1, thus will not reset the thermal capacity when power is removed or motor is stopped. This prevents the motor from restarting if the motor is too hot. Final Torque Range: 2;10a;10;15;20;25;30;disabled Default: 10 To save changes To exit without saving To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu The overload setting must be selected according to the motor manufacturers recommendations. C21 Decel Time: The time taken to decelerate the motor to the ‘release torque setting’. Range: 0 to 120 seconds Default: 0 s To save changes To exit without saving C22 Release Torq: The Smartstart 6000 will decelerate the motor at the ‘decel time’ rate until the torque reaches the release torque value entered. This is entered as a percentage of nominal Torque (FLT). P02 Mtr OverTemp: Provides overload protection of the motor by monitoring the actual motor temperature. A thermistor or NC switch can be connected directly to terminals 20 and 21. This will operate in conjunction with P02 Mtr Therm OL. Range: Thermistor; NC switch; disabled Default: NC switch To save changes To exit without saving Range: 0 to 100% Default: 2% To save changes To exit without saving In pump applications the deceleration provided by the Smartstart 6000 will reduce problems with water hammer with greater control of the motor torque & speed. The Smartstart 6000 has advanced settings to customise the control of the motor during acceleration and deceleration. Refer to Menu ‘Advanced Controls’ on page 25 for more details. PTC type: i. Trip resistance 3000 ohms ii. Reset 1650 ohms iii. Thermistor Fault <20ohms P03 Ph Rotation: Selectable phase sequence protection to inhibit motor operation if a prohibited phase sequence is detected such as reverse operation. Ideal for pumping applications. Range: Ignore; 1-2-3; 3-2-1; Default: Ignore To save changes To exit without saving Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 18 Programming P22 Volt Imbal Level: Adjust to set the voltage imbalance threshold, as a percentage of the average phase voltage. P10 Acc Overtime : P10 Accel OverTime Trip 120s Range: 5 – 25% Default: 25% To save changes To exit without saving Trip/off OverTime Delay P23 Volt Imbal Delay: Adjust to set a delay for the voltage imbalance trip. To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu Range: 0– 5 seconds Default: 5 s To save changes To exit without saving P11 Overtime Alarm: Protection against the start time exceeding the preset acceleration or ramp time. Range: off; trip Default: off To save changes To exit without saving P30 Curr Imbal: P30 Curr Imbal Trip P12 Overtime Del: The time exceeding the set ramp time before a trip on Accel overtime occurs. 25% 10s Status Level Delay Range: 5 – 300 secs Default: 120s To save changes To exit without saving To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu P31 Curr Imbal Alarm: Protection against a current imbalance. P20 Volt Imbal : P20 Volt Imbal Trip 25% Range: off; trip Default: trip To save changes To exit without saving 5s Status Level P32 Curr Imbal Level: Set the current imbalance threshold, as a percentage of the average phase current. Delay To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu Range: 5 – 25% Default: 25% To save changes To exit without saving P21 Volt Imbal Alarm: Provide protection against a supply voltage imbalance. P33 Curr Imbal Delay: Set a delay for the current imbalance trip. Range: off; trip Default: trip To save changes To exit without saving Range: 0 – 10 seconds Default: 10s To save changes To exit without saving Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 19 Programming P40 Undercurrent: P51 Overcurrent Alarm: Provide protection against over current. This protection is not active during the accel & decel period. P40 Undercurrent Trip 5% 5s Status Range: off; trip Default: off To save changes To exit without saving Level Delay To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu P52 Overcurrent Level: Adjust to the desired trip threshold, as a percentage (%) of the Motor Amps. P41 Undercurrent Alarm: Protection against under current. This protection is not active during accel & decel period. Range: off; trip Default: off To save changes To exit without saving Range: 80 – 250% Default: 100% To save changes To exit without saving Ideal for detecting loss of load or low load conditions such as belt breakages or blocked water pipes P53 Overcurrent Delay: Adjust to set the time period that the current must exceed the threshold before a trip occurs. Range: 0 - 30 seconds Default: 10 s To save changes To exit without saving P42 Undercurrent Level: Adjust to the desired trip threshold, as a percentage (%) of the Motor Amps. Range: 10 – 100% Default: 10% To save changes To exit without saving P60 Under Torque: P60 Under Torque Trip P43 Undercurrent Delay: Adjust to set the time period that the current must fall below the threshold before a trip occurs. 10% 10s Status Level Delay Range: 1-90 seconds Default: 10 s To save changes To exit without saving To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu P61 Under torque Alarm: P50 Overcurrent: Provide protection against under-torque. This protection is not active during the accel & decel period. P50 Overcurrent Trip 110% 2s Status Range: off; trip Default: off To save changes To exit without saving Level Delay To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 20 Programming P62 Under Torque Level: Adjust to the desired trip threshold, as a percentage of nominal torque. P73 Over Torque Delay: Adjust to set the time period that the torque must exceed the threshold before a trip occurs. Range: 10 – 100% Default: 10% To save changes To exit without saving Range: 0 - 30 seconds Default: 10 s To save changes To exit without saving P63 Under Torque Delay: Adjust to set the time period that the torque must fall below the threshold before a trip occurs. Range: 1 - 90 seconds Default: 10 s To save changes To exit without saving Setup Menu 5 Inputs I10 DigIn 1 Mode Activates digital input 1. Range: Enable; Invert; Disable Default: Enable To save changes To exit without saving P70 Over Torque (Electronic Shear Pin): P70 Over Torque Trip 100% 5s Status I11 DigIn 1 Variable Set the functionality of digital input 1. Level Range: ESO; Remote trip; Remote reset Default: Remote Reset To save changes To exit without saving Delay Electronic Shear Pin or protection against over torque. This protection is not active during the accel & decel period. I12 DigIn 1 Delay Set the delay that the digital input needs to be active for the Soft starter to respond. To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu P71 Over Torque Alarm: Provide protection against excess torque. This protection is not active during the accel & decel period. Range: 0.0 – 30.0 seconds Default: 3.0 To save changes To exit without saving I20 DigIn 2 Mode Activates digital input 2. Range: off; trip Default: off To save changes To exit without saving P72 Over Torque Level: Adjust to the desired trip threshold, as a percentage of nominal torque. Range: Enable; Invert; Disable Default: Disable To save changes To exit without saving I21 DigIn 2 Variable Set the functionality of digital input 2. Range: ESO; Remote trip; Remote reset Default: Disabled To save changes To exit without saving Range: 80 – 250% Default: 100% To save changes To exit without saving Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 21 Programming I22 DigIn 2 Delay Set the delay that the digital input needs to be active for the Soft starter to respond. Q31 Relay 3 Variable Set the functionality of Relay 3. Range: See table on page 26 Default: Motor On To save changes To exit without saving Range: 0.0 – 30.0 seconds Default: To save changes To exit without saving Q40 Relay 4 Mode Activates Relay 4. Range: Enable; Invert; Disable Default: Enable To save changes To exit without saving Setup Menu 6 Outputs Q10 Relay 1 Mode Activates Relay 1. Range: Enable; Invert; Disable Default: Enable To save changes To exit without saving Q11 Relay 1 Variable Set the functionality of Relay 1. Range: See table on page 26 Default: Line Ctrl To save changes To exit without saving Q41 Relay 4 Variable Set the functionality of Relay 4. Range: See table on page 26 Default: Trip Alarm To save changes To exit without saving Q50 An Out 1 Mode Activate and set the signal type for Analogue Output 1. Range: Disabled ; 0-10v; 0-5v; 0-20mA; 4-20mA Default: Disabled To save changes To exit without saving Q20 Relay 2 Mode Activates Relay 2. Range: Enable; Invert; Disable Default: Enable To save changes To exit without saving Q51 An Out 1 Variable Set the functionality of Analogue Output 1. Range: See table on page 26 Default: Current To save changes To exit without saving Q21 Relay 2 Variable Set the functionality of Relay 2. Range: See table on page 26 Default: Bypass Ctrl To save changes To exit without saving Q52 An Out 1 FS (Full Scale) Set the full scale of the Analogue output signal. Range: 50 – 500% Default: 200% To save changes To exit without saving Q30 Relay 3 Mode Activates Relay 3. Range: Enable; Invert; Disable Default: Enable To save changes To exit without saving Example: Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 20mA = 400% Current 20mA = 200% Torque IMI0042 rev D Page 22 Programming Set to the time of the kick Setup Menu Range: 0.0 – 2.0 seconds Default: 0.0 (Disabled) To save changes To exit without saving 7 Resets R01 Manual Reset Activate or de-activate the manual reset ie. The reset on the local console. A12 Kick Level Set the level of kick as a percentage % of Locked Rotor Current. Range: Enable; Disable Default: Disable To save changes To exit without saving Range: 50 – 100% Default: 70% To save changes To exit without saving R02 Power Reset Activate or de-activate reset on removal of control supply. A20 Accel Method Range: Enable; Disable Default: Enable To save changes To exit without saving A20 Accel Method Squared Torque Accel Profile R03 Start Reset Activate or de-activate reset on a start command. Accel Control The acceleration method allows adjustment of the aceleration profile and acceleration control. This provides advanced control of the motor during the ramp time to better match the type of load or application. Range: Enable; Disable Default: Disabled To save changes To exit without saving See Appendix A on Page 34-35 for more details. Setup Menu To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu 8 Advanced A10 Kick Start A21 Accel Profile Select the type of acceleration profile to match the type of load or application. A10 Kick Start 0.2s 70% Example: Pump/Fan = Squared Kick Time Range: Linear, Squared Default: Squared To save changes To exit without saving Kick Level Set to provide a kick during starting. This provides an adjustable torque boost to the motor when a start is initiated. This will also result in a higher start current during the kick duration. A22 Accel Control Select the type of Acceleration control to suit the load or application. Torque Control will provide greater control of motor acceleration. When a kick time of 0.0 seconds is selected ‘Disabled’ will be displayed. Range: Torque; Voltage Default: Torque To save changes To exit without saving To enter submenu to modify To exit sub menu A11 Kick Time Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 23 Programming A30 Decel Method A30 Decel Method Linear Torque A42 Str OT Reset Enter the level for the Starter over temperature protection to allow a reset. Range: 40 – 90° C Default: 60° C To save changes To exit without saving Decel Profile Decel Control The deceleration method allows adjustment of the deceration profile and acceleration control of the Soft Starter. This provides advanced control of the motor during the ramp down time to better match the type of load or application. This is especially useful in resolving water hammer related problems. A51 Motor Stator Enter Details of the Motor Stator. See Appendix A on Page 34-35 for more details. A61 Try Tiny Motor Allows a test of the starter using a small test motor or motor smaller than the starter is rated. To save changes To exit without saving Range: 1.5 – 5.0% Default: 3.0% To save changes To exit without saving Range: Enable/Disable Default: Disable To save changes To exit without saving A31 Decel Profile Select the type of deceleration profile to match the type of load or application. Range: Linear; Squared Default: Linear To save changes To exit without saving The soft starter will trip on motor loss if motor current falls below 12% of the entered FLC. This creates a problem for workshop testing or fault finding. If ‘Try Tiny Motor’ is enabled a start is allowed which ignores this protection. When the control supply is removed this automatically resets to ’disabled’. A32 Decel Control Select the type of deceleration control to suit the load or application. Torque control will provide greater control over the deceleration / stopping of a motor under load. Range: Torque; Voltage Default: Linear To save changes To exit without saving A41 Motor Mtr OL Reset Enter the level for the Motor over load protection to allow a reset. Range: 10 – 100% Default: 90 To save changes To exit without saving Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 24 Programming Setup Menu Setup Menu 10 Starter Diag 9 Commands To clear/reset any of the following a confirmation code is required: 1 2 3 4 5 11 12 13 Reset Trip Clr Mtr OL Clr Counters Clr Meters Reset Config Clr Stress Clr All Data Factory Reset This menu provides indication of inputs and wiring checks. Each Relay can also be forced on and the Analogue output set for 100%. S1 Digital In: S1 Digital In EN=0 D1=0 D2=0 Enable Input Digital 1 Input Digital 2 Input The Confirmation Code is: 1470 0 = No control signal present 1 = Control signal present S2 Thermistor In: Displays thermistor resistance in Kohms. The trip resistance is 3000Ohms and a short circuit is detected when <20Ohms. S3 Chk Motor Wirirng: Displays detected motor wiring. Example: ‘ Correct Mtr 3 wire ‘ S4 Chk CT1/CT2 Displays detected CT connection. Example: ‘Correct Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 +L1 / +L3’ IMI0042 rev D Page 25 Programming Table 1: Output Relay Functionality Table 2: Analogue Output Functionality Relay Function Selection: Description Line Ctrl Control for Line Contactor Bypass Ctrl Analogue Output Selection: Description Control for Bypass Contactor Mtr Torque Estimated torque produced in motor Accel Ramp Starter in acceleration ramp mode Mtr Thermal Estimated Motor temperature of over load Decel Ramp Starter in deceleration ramp mode SCR thermal SCR temperature Ramping Starter in Ramp Mode Active power Power consumed kW Up to Speed motor is up to speed Power Factor Power Factor Motor On Motor is running Mtr Current Motor Current Trip Alarm A trip alarm is active Test (100%) Maximum output Bypass FLT Bypass contactor failed Freq Error Supply frequency range exceeded Mtr Loss Output phase(s) Open circuit/motor isolated Remote Trip Remote trip active SCR OL Trip SCR reached overload level Mtr OL Trip Motor reached overload level Mtr OT Trip Motor thermistor/switch trip active Ph Rotation Rotation trip active Remote Trip Remote trip active Over time Over time trip active Volt Imbal Voltage Imbalance trip active Curr Imbal Current imbalance trip active Under Current Under current trip active Over Current Over Current trip active Under Torque Under Torque trip active Over Torque Over Torque trip active Warning Alarm A warning alarm is active Test (ON) Turns relay on Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 26 Fault Diagnosis Message: Problem: 01 PSU LOW VOLT Control Supply Voltage low 02 LINE FREQ Line supply frequency out of range 03 LINE PH FLT 3 Phase supply problem, open phase 04 LINE PH DIR Line Phase sequence in wrong direction – User Selectable, see page 18 05 MTR 3/6 WIRE Wiring detected different to motor wiring setting. 06 MOTOR PH FLT Motor phase did not conduct on start, motor not connected, open motor phase or problem with motor. Incorrect CT phasing and/or insufficient motor current. 07 CT PHASING Incorrect CT phasing and/or insufficient motor current. 10 START FAILED Motor did not start 12 OUTPUT FAULT SCR feedback lost, motor wiring or SCR fault. 13 MOTOR LOSS Motor current lost in all 3 phases 14 BYPASS FAULT Fault with Bypass Contactor detected 15 BP POLE FLT 3 Phase/pole fault 20 STR OVERCURR Starter instantaneous over current 21 STR OVERTEMP Starter heatsink over temperature 22 STR TEMP FLT Starter heatsink temperature sensor fault 23 STR OVERLOAD Starter thermal overload 24 MOTOR STALL Motor Stalled, current after start >300% for 3 seconds. 25 VOLT IMBAL Voltage imbalance as per user setting. See page 19 26 CURR IMBAL Current imbalance as per user setting. See page 19 30 MTR OVERLOAD Motor thermal overload trip as per user setting. See page 18 31 MTR OVERTEMP Motor over temperature from thermistor input. See page 18 32 MTR TEMP FLT Motor thermistor sensor fault detected. See page 18 33 MTR OVERCURR Over current trip as per user setting. See page 20 34 MTR UNDERCURR Under current trip as per user setting. See page 20 35 MTR OVERTORQ Over torque trip as per user setting. See page 21 36 MTR UNDERTORQ Under torque trip as per user setting. See page 20 40 REMOTE TRIP Trip initiated from external source. Remote input on Digital input 1 or 2. See page 21 41 ACC OVERTIME Acceleration time has exceeded set time as per user setting. See page 19 Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 27 Specifications Input Voltage: 6R series: 220 to 460Vac 6R15-80: 380Vac to 415Vac Thermistor: Input Frequency: 50 / 60Hz +/- 3Hz, Auto detecting Control Supply: 24Vdc (+15%, -15%) 24VDC Power Supply (min. requirements): Power Supply O/P: 24VDC Regulated Peak power requirements: 6R15-30: 1.5 Amps (36W) 6R60-80: 2 Amps (48W) 6R100–220: 3.0Amps (72W) 6R300–880: 4.0 Amps (96W) These ratings allow for peak current requirements of internal fans Configurations: Duty: Light Duty: Standard Duty: Severe Duty: SCR PIV: SCR configuration: Dv/dt suppression: Over Voltage: Rated Insulation: EMC Current Feedback Control Standards Compliance Environment: Enclosure protection: Operating Temp. Cooling: Maximum Altitude: Operating position: Maximum ambient Pollution: Inputs: Digital Inputs: Function : 3 wire & 6 wire Bypass or Continuous 6R15 to 6R80 have integral Bypass Contactor. 300% for 15 secs; 10start/hr 300% for 40secs; 10start/hr 400% for 10 secs;10start/hr 450 for 20 secs; 5start/hr 300% for 60 secs; 5start/hr Minimum 1400V Full-wave RC snubber networks MOV 2Kv Class A (to AS61800 – C-tick) Current transformer in circuit at all times. Torque controlled Ramp or voltage ramp, with current limit override AS31800 C-tick; AS3947.4.2, IEC60947-4-2 IP00 – IP20 0 to 55°C (derate by 1% / °C >40°C) Temperature controlled forced ventilated 1000m without derating Vertical Thermistor or NC switch PTC type, Trip Resistance 3000Ohms, <20ohms detected as Short Circuit. Outputs: Digital Output: Contact Rating: 4 Programmable Relays 5A 250Vac; 5A 30VDC Analogue Output: Signal: 1x Programmable Output 0-10V, 0-5V, 4-20mA Communications: Modbus RS485 with Ethernet Option (Available in later revision) Protection: Motor Overload SCR Over temp. SCR protection: Under Current Over Current Under Torque: Over Torque: Motor Stalled Current limit Starter Overload O/P Short Circuit Voltage imbalance Current Imbalance Bypass failure SCR fault Acc over time Phase reversal Motor Loss CT fault Adjustable; Class 10, 10A, 20, 25, 30 type R1, total memory function Heat sink temperature Currrent & thermal modelling Adjustable level and trip time Adjustable level and trip time Adjustable level and trip time Adjustable level and trip time 300% for 3 seconds (run mode only) Adjustable Current & thermal modelling Semiconductor fuses (optional) Input voltage imbalance Input & output current imbalance No bypass after ramp time or during run mode Open or Short circuit SCR Accel time exceeds set time Phase rotation inhibit Motor or output open cct Fault with CT’s Human Interface Module (HIM): Type: Local or remote mountable (IP66) Display: Backlit LCD (Blue) , English Menu: Coded & English Menu Protected: Selectable user access code Cable type: Ribbon or Cat-5 Essential Services Over-ride (ESO): Selectable Digital input with 24Vdc logic. Battery: Type: CR1220 Degree 3 conforming to IEC947-4-2 24Vdc logic 2x Programmable inputs 1x Enable Input Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 28 Thermal Protection Starter Thermal Protection: Motor thermal Protection Thermal protection of the soft starter is provided by a temperature sensor located on the heatsink and by calculating the temperature of the thyristor junction with sophisticated modeling of the specific devices used. Fans are powered by 24VDC supply and thermally controlled when the heatsink temperature exceeds 40°C and whist the motor is ramping. Cold Curves SS6000 Motor Thermal Over load Cur ves - Cold 10000.000 Motor thermal Protection The SS6000 provides thermal protection of the motor by providing a thermistor input and also a programmable motor overload protection feature. Class 30 Cold Trip Time (s) The starter continuously monitors the current and calculates the temperature rise of the motor based on the motor data provided. The standard IEC60947-4-2 defines the protection classes giving the starting capacities of the motor (warm or cold) without thermal trips. 1000.000 Class 20 Cold 100.000 Class 10 Cold Class 10A Cold Class 2 Cold 10.000 The thermal protection displayed by the starter corresponds to the thermal time constant: • An overload trip will occur and stop the motor, if the motor exceeds the critical temperature rise threshold of 125% 1.000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 X FLC • This feature has a memory function based on the thermal capacity and may not allow a start if the temperature rise is too high. Hot Curves SS6000 Motor Thermal Overload Curves - Warm • The thermal state continues to calculate even when the starter is off and powered down. Simply by turning power off and back on will not reset the thermal state. 1000.000 100.000 Motor thermistor Protection Class 30 Warm Trip Time (s) The SS6000 provides an input for a thermistor or normally closed switch. Thermistor / PTC probes integrated in the motor to measure its temperature can be connected to the thermistor input terminals. Class 20 Warm 10.000 Class 10 Warm Class 10A War m Class 2 War m This input has a trip resistance of 3000ohms and a resistance of 20ohms or less will be detected as a short circuit. 1.000 Alternatively, a normally closed thermal switch may be used which open circuits at a specific temperature. 0.100 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 X FLC Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 29 Unit ratings The following tables provide the maximum motor FLC that should be used on each SS6000 model for specific starting & operating duties. 15A – 80A with Integral Bypass Contactor (380 - 415V) Light Duty: Standard Duty: Severe Duty: Model Chassis Dimensions (mm) 15A 15A 15A 6R015B2 B2 335h 162w 174d 30A 25A 20A 6R030B2 B2 335h 162w 174d 60A 54A 44A 6R060B2 B3 440h 162w 174d 80A 70A 56A 6R080B2 B3 440h 162w 174d 220 -460V 3 Wire Bypass Light Duty: Standard Duty: Severe Duty: Model Chassis Dimensions (mm) 105 92 82 6R10000 A2 430h 248w 232d 193 170 151 6R19000 A2 430h 248w 232d 221 193 172 6R22000 A2 430h 248w 232d 367 321 285 6R36000 A3 670h 375w 285d 586 513 456 6R58000 A3 670h 375w 285d 830 806 716 6R83000 A3 670h 375w 285d 220 -460V 3 Wire Continuous Light Duty: Standard Duty: Severe Duty: Model Chassis Dimensions (mm) 100 88 78 6R10000 A2 430h 248w 232d 178 157 141 6R19000 A2 430h 248w 232d 203 179 161 6R22000 A2 430h 248w 232d 341 302 270 6R36000 A3 670h 375w 285d 534 473 425 6R58000 A3 670h 375w 285d 796 710 641 6R83000 A3 670h 375w 285d 220 -460V 6 Wire Bypass (inside Delta Connection) Light Duty: Standard Duty: Severe Duty: Model Chassis Dimensions (mm) 180 159 140 6R10000 A2 430h 248w 232d 330 290 260 6R19000 A2 430h 248w 232d 380 330 295 6R22000 A2 430h 248w 232d 635 555 490 6R36000 A3 670h 375w 285d 1015 888 789 6R58000 A3 670h 375w 285d 1435 1395 1240 6R83000 A3 670h 375w 285d Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 30 Unit ratings 220 -460V 6 Wire Continuous (Inside Delta Connection) Light Duty: Standard Duty: Severe Duty: Model Chassis Dimensions (mm) 173 152 135 6R10000 A2 430h 248w 232d 308 270 240 6R19000 A2 430h 248w 232d 350 310 275 6R22000 A2 430h 248w 232d 590 520 465 6R36000 A3 670h 375w 285d 920 815 735 6R58000 A3 670h 375w 285d 1378 1225 1110 6R83000 A3 670h 375w 285d Note: 1. 2. The above ratings are based on a 40Degree Ambient. Ratings up to 60degC are available. The bypass contactor is not included unless stated otherwise. Shipping/Packaging Details Part No. Dimensions (mm) Weight (kg) 6R015B2 380 x 220 x 248 6 6R030B2 380 x 220 x 248 6 6R060B2 488 x 220 x 248 7 6R080B2 488 x 220 x 248 7 6R10000 480 x305 x 290 18 6R19000 480 x 305 x 290 18 6R22000 480 x 305 x 290 18 6R36000 770 x 470 x 430 68 6R58000 770 x 470 x 430 68 6R83000 770 x 470 x 430 68 Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 31 SS6000 Options 24vdc Power Supplies Part Number Description Comments TQ60001 24Vdc Power Supply, 36W, 1.5 Amps Power Supply to suit 6R15 to 6R30 TQ60002 24Vdc Power Supply, 48W, 2.0 Amps Power Supply to suit 6R60 to 6R80 TQ60003 24Vdc Power Supply, 72W, 3.0 Amps Power Supply to suit 6R100 to 6R220 TQ60004 24Vdc Power Supply, 96W, 4.0 Amps Power Supply to suit 6R360 to 6R830 Remote Console Option (H.I.M): Ribbon Cable Part Number Description Comments TQ60006 Remote Console (IP66) - loose Available for all models TF60006 Remote Console (IP66) - fitted Available for all models TQ60007 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per 2m Available for all models TQ60008 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per 3m Available for all models TQ60009 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per 5m Available for all models TQ60010 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per m Available for all models TF60007 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per 2m – fitted Available for all models TF60008 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per 3m – fitted Available for all models TF60009 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per 5m – fitted Available for all models TF60010 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per m – fitted Available for all models Remote SMART Console Option (H.I.M): Cat-5 Cable Part Number Description Comments TQ60011 Remote Console (IP66) - loose Available for all models TF60011 Remote Console (IP66) - fitted Available for all models TQ60012 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per m (Max 10m) Available for all models TF60012 Remote Console (IP66) Cable per m (Max 10m) - fitted Available for all models Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 32 SS6000 Options Option Boards SS6000 Model Description Part Number: All Option Card : Data Logger & SD port TQ60005 All Option Card : Data Logger & SD port - fitted TF60005 All Communications: Ethernet Modbus TCP Port & Data Logger TQ60032 All Communications: Ethernet Modbus TCP Port + Data Logger - fitted TF60032 (All models come standard with Modbus RS485) Other Options SS6000 Model Description Part Number: 6R100 – 6R220 Prepared for 6 wire TF60015 6R360 – 6R830 Prepared for 6 wire TF60016 Semiconductor Fuse Kits SS6000 Model Description Part Number: 6R015B2 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R15 TQ60020 6R030B2 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R30 TQ60021 6R060B2 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R60 TQ60022 6R080B2 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R80 TQ60023 6R15-6R80 Semiconductor Fuse Kit Cover TQ60024 6R10000 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R100 TQ60025 6R19000 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R190 TQ60026 6R22000 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R220 TQ60027 6R36000 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R360 TQ60028 6R58000 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R580 TQ60029 6R83000 Semiconductor Fuse Kit to suit 6R830 TQ60030 Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 Replacement Fuse: IMI0042 rev D Page 33 Appendix A ZENER SMART-TORQ Torque Control System There are several methods available to soft start a motor. The more traditional methods are Direct-on-line, Star/Delta, Auto transformer and Primary resistance starters. The more sophisticated methods also provide a soft stop and include Soft Starters and Variable Speed drives (VSD’s). VSD’s can provide a better soft start with significantly lower starting currents and many other benefits including energy savings. However, a Soft Starter may provide a more economical solution to motor starting over the life of the motor. Soft Starters provide the following benefits: 1. Reduced stresses and wear on the mechanics of the system 2. Reduced starting currents 3. Minimise voltage dips on the supply 4. Lowered Peak demand charges 5. Eliminate belt slippage on fans 6. Smooth acceleration of motor / load The rate of acceleration is dependent on the additional torque (Acceleration Torque) available in the motor. Thus, we can achieve a constant or linear rate of Acceleration by providing ‘constant’ acceleration torque to the motor. Since the torque required by the load may not be linear, the torque delivered by the soft starter must match that of the load. To achieve this, the torque developed in the motor must be the sum of the ‘acceleration torque’ and the load torque at a spec ific speed. Below illustrates the constant acceleration torque applied for different load types; 1) Constant Torque type Load (eg. Conveyor) Torque The conventional voltage ramp Soft Starter is a reduced voltage starter and is similar to the traditional methods mentioned above. The problem with voltage ramp soft starters is a non linear acceleration of the motor. This is very noticeable on a pump type load where there is much higher acceleration torque available at the beginning of the start. The diagram below shows the variation in acceleration torque available for both a Direct on line (full voltage) and the voltage ramp type soft start. Total Torque Acceleration Torque Speed DOL (full Voltage) Torque Load Torque 100% 2) Variable Torque type Load (eg. Pump/Fan) LRT FLT (100%) Total Torque Load Torque Acceleration Torque Torque Load Torque Voltage Ramp Torque Speed Acceleration Torque 100% ‘SMART-TORQ®’ is a Torque Control System developed by Zener to overcome this problem with greater control over the acceleration torque in the motor. The torque is controlled in a manner which suits the type of load to achieve a linear acceleration in motor shaft speed. This control system is also active during the deceleration phase, providing a soft stop where the motor decelerates at a constant rate. This can be used to overcome water hammer problems associated with the c losing or slamming of check valves. ZENER SMART-TORQ Key Benefits: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. A true linear acceleration of the load and motor for variable & constant torque loads. Reduced stresses and wear on the mechanics of the system Ramp profiling to better match type of load such as variable torque loads. Better control of pumps and fans. Torque Control available in Accel & Decel Modes and 3wire or 6wire motor configuration. Eliminate water hammer problems. Reduced peak current draw, especially at motor pull-in/pull-out operating points. Reduced heating in motor at low speeds. No instability due to changing power factor. Closed loop system to monitor and react to changing power factor. No instability due to slot ripple in 3 wire and 6 wire operation. Better control of deceleration through closed loop torque control system. No external speed sensor required to produce superior performance Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 Speed 100% How is this achieved ? The SMARTSTART® 6000 continually monitors start variables such as motor current, voltage and power factor to determine the input electrical power. From the motor parameters, the IR & magnetic losses are used to calculate the Air Gap Power (ie. the power transmitted to the motor shaft). With an instantaneous value of shaft power the instantaneous torque can be determined. With this information we can vary the thyristor conduction to achieve the desired torque. The torque is varied to follow a spec ific curve, based on the initial torque setting, the final torque setting and the profile selected. The end result is equal acceleration torque over the ramp period to provide a linear acceleration in motor shaft speed. The profile is user adjustable allowing for non-linear torques if required to other or unusual types of loads. Summary. The ‘SMART-TORQ®’ Torque Control System provides smoother starting & stopping, allowing ramp profiling to produce a linear acceleration and deceleration of the motor speed. There are many benefits with variable torque loads such a pumps. A linear acceleration and deceleration provides better control to eliminate water hammer problems. The SMARTSTART® 6000 combines this superior torque control system with a robust design to suit all types of loads and applications. All models inc lude substantial heatsink mass with temperature controlled force ventilation to accommodate the more severe (heavy) duty applications. IMI0042 rev D Page 34 Appendix A Indicative parameters for different load types 1. Pump (3 wire/Bypass with No Soft Stop) Factory defaults are intended for general pumping/fan application with no Soft Stop. Enter motor parameters as per motor nameplate. 2. Submersible Pump (3 wire/Bypass with No Soft Stop) Factory defaults are intended for general pumping application with no Soft Stop. The acceleration time needs to be reduced to 3secs or as per pump/motor manufacturers recommendations. Enter motor parameters as per motor nameplate. Ref C11 M01 M02 M03 Page 17 17 17 17 Parameter Accel time Motor Amps Motor Volts Motor PF Setting (factory Default) 3sec (10s) ‘Namplate Motor FLC’ ‘Namplate Motor Volts’ ‘Namplate Motor PF’ 5. Conveyor: (3 wire/Bypass) Factory defaults are preset for a variable torque load. The Torque settings will need to be adjusted for a constant torque type load. Enter motor parameters as per motor nameplate. Ref C12 C13 A21 P01 M01 M02 M03 Page 17 18 23 18 17 17 17 Parameter Start Torque Final Torque Accel profile Motor Overload Motor Amps Motor Volts Motor PF Setting (factory Default) 150% (30%) 150% (130%) Linear (Squared) Class 20 (10) ‘Namplate Motor FLC’ ‘Namplate Motor Volts’ ‘Namplate Motor PF’ 6. Compressor: (3 wire/Bypass) Factory defaults are preset for a variable torque load. The Torque settings will need to be adjusted for a constant torque type load. Enter motor parameters as per motor nameplate. 3. Pump :(3 wire/Bypass with Soft Stop) Factory defaults are intended for general pumping application with no Soft Stop. Enter motor parameters as per motor nameplate. Adjust the ‘Release Torque’ and ‘Decel time’ to achieve the required soft stop. Ref C21 C22 M01 M02 M03 Page 18 18 17 17 17 Parameter Decel time Release Torque Motor Amps Motor Volts Motor PF Setting (factory Default) *15sec (0s) *2% (2%) ‘Namplate Motor FLC’ ‘Namplate Motor Volts’ ‘Namplate Motor PF’ 4. Fan :(3 wire/Bypass) Factory defaults are intended for general pumping application which is similar to that required for a fan. However, the Accel time may need to be increased to allow for longer ramp times of high inertia fans. The Motor Overload Class may also need to be increased with the extended ramp of high inertia fans. Enter motor parameters as per motor nameplate. Ref C11 P01 M01 M02 M03 Page 17 18 17 17 17 Parameter Accel time Motor Overload Motor Amps Motor Volts Motor PF Ref C12 C13 A21 P01 M01 M02 M03 Page 17 18 23 18 17 17 17 Parameter Start Torque Final Torque Accel profile Motor Overload Motor Amps Motor Volts Motor PF Setting (factory Default) 60% (30%) 130% (130%) Linear (Squared) Class 20 (10) ‘Namplate Motor FLC’ ‘Namplate Motor Volts’ ‘Namplate Motor PF’ 7. Suggested Protection Settings Below are suggested settings to provide additional protection of the motor and load. These are general settings and should be further tuned to suit the application and load conditions. Ref P01 P02 P03 P10 P20 P30 P41 P70 Page 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 21 Parameter Motor Overload Motor O/Temp Phase Rotation Accel O/Time Volt Imbal. Current Imbal. Under Current Over Torque Setting (factory Default) Class 10a/10/20 (10) Thermistor (Disabled) 1-2-3 (Disabled) Trip / 5s (Disabled) Trip / 25% / 5s (Default) Trip / 25% / 10s (Default) Trip / 50% / 10s (Disabled) Trip / 110% / 10 s (Disabled) Setting (factory Default) 15+ (10s) Class 10 /Class 20 (10) ‘Namplate Motor FLC’ ‘Namplate Motor Volts’ ‘Namplate Motor PF’ Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 35 Appendix B Application Diagrams General Purpose Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 36 Appendix B Application Diagrams Typical Water & Sewerage Pumping Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 37 Appendix B Application Diagrams Irrigation Pump Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 38 DESIGNATOR: Menu Map / Set up Record Sheet Main menu 1 Display 2 Motor 3 Control Sub menu Level 1 Sub menu Level 2 _______________ Software Revision: ___________ Default D02 Default Screen Overview D03 Bargraph Var. Mtr Current D04 Bargraph FS 300% M01 Motor Amps Unit Rating M02 Motor Volts 415V M03 Motor PF 0.9 M04 Motor Wiring 3 Wire C01 Run mode Bypass C02 Current Limit 450% Setting C10 Accel Ramp C11 Accel Time 10 C12 Start Torque C13 Final Torque 30% C21 Decel Time 0 C22 Release Torque 2% 100% C20 Decel Ramp 4 Protection P01 Mtr Overload Class 10 P02 Mtr Over Temp Disabled P03 Ph Rotation P10 Acc OverTime P20 Volt Imbal Alarm P30 Curr Imbal Alarm P40 Undercurrent Alarm P50 Overcurrent Alarm P60 Under Torque Alarm P70 Over Torque Alarm Ignore P11 Overtime Alarm Off P12 OverTime Delay 120s P21 Volt Imbal Alarm trip P22 Volt Imbal Level 25% P23 Volt Imbal Delay 5s P31 Curr Imbal Alarm trip P32 Curr Imbal Level 25% P33 Curr Imbal Delay 10 P41 Undercurrent Alarm off P42 Undercurrent Level 10% P43 Undercurrent Delay 10s P51 Overcurrent Alarm off P52 Overcurrent Level 100% P53 Overcurrent Delay 10s P61 Under Torque Alarm off P62 Under Torque Level 10% P63 Under Torque Delay 10 P71 Over Torque Alarm off P72 Over Torque Level 100% P73 Over Torque Delay 10s Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 39 DESIGNATOR: Menu Map / Set up Record Sheet Main menu Sub menu Level 1 5 Inputs I10 DigIn 1 Mode Default I11 DigIn 1 Variable Remote Reset I12 DigIn 1 Delay 3.0s Disable I21 DigIn 2 Variable - I22 DigIn 2 Delay - Q10 Relay 1 Mode Enable Q11 Relay 1 Variable Q21 Relay 2 Variable Bypass Ctl Enable Q31 Relay 3 Variable Q40 Relay 4 Mode Motor On Enable Q31 Relay 4 Variable Trip Q51 An Out 1 Variable Current Q52 An Out 1 FS 200% Q50 An Out 1 Mode Disabled R01 Manual Reset Disabled R02 Power Reset Enabled R03 Start Reset Disabled A10 Kick Start A20 Accel Method A30 Decel Method 9 Commands Line Ctl Enable Q30 Relay 3 Mode 8 Advanced Setting Enable Q20 Relay 2 Mode 7 Resets Software Revision: ___________ Sub menu Level 2 I20 DigIn 2 Mode 6 Outputs _______________ A11 Kick Time 0.0s A12 Kick Level 70% A21 Accel Profile Square A22 Accel Control Torque A31 Decel profile Linear A32 Decel Control Torque A41 Motor OL Reset 90% A42 Str OT Reset 60DegC A51 Motor Stator 3.00% 1 Reset Trip 2 Clr Mtr OL 3 Clr Counters 4 Clr Meters 5 Reset Config 10 Starter Diag S1 Digital In S2 Thermistor Resitance S3 Chk Motor Wiring S4 Chk CT1/CT2 Technical Manual: Smartstart® 6000 IMI0042 rev D Page 40
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Key Features
- Soft Start
- Torque Control
- Motor Protection
- Voltage Dip Reduction
- Ramp Profiling
- Bypass Operation
- Microprocessor Control
- User Configurable Settings