Riello RS 38/M Installation, Use And Maintenance Instructions
The Riello RS 38/M is a forced draught gas burner designed for low-high-low or modulating operation. It is suitable for use with boilers operating with water, steam, or thermal oil. It offers a high firing rate of 266 MBtu/hr (78 kW) and features a powerful fan motor, a gas train flange, and a burner head gasket. The burner is easy to install and maintain, and it comes with an instruction manual.
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Installation, use and maintenance instructions GB Forced draught gas burners Low-High-Low or Modulating Operation CODE MODEL 20165993 RS 28/M 20166042 RS 38/M 20166043 RS 50/M 20154169 (2) - 11/2020 Original instructions Contents 1 Information and general instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 Information about the instruction manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.2 General dangers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.3 Other symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2 Guarantee and responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2.1 Owner’s responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 Safety and prevention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.2 Personnel training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3 Technical description of the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.1 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.2 Electrical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.3 Burner equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.4 Burner models designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.5 Burner dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.6 Firing rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.6.1 Procedure to refer burner operating condition at an altitude and/or at a combustion supporter air temperature different to the standard values (328 ft above sea level, 68 °F). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.7 Minimum furnace dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.8 Burner description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.9 Electrical panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.10 RFGO-A13 control box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.11 SQN70 Servomotor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 4 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4.1 Notes on safety for the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4.2 Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4.3 Preliminary checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4.4 Boiler plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 4.5 Blast tube length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 4.6 Securing the burner to the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 4.7 Ignition pilot adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.8 Combustion head adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.9 Gas supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 4.9.1 Gas train. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 4.9.2 Gas feeding line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 4.9.3 Gas pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 4.10 Electrical wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 4.10.1 Notes on terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 4.10.2 Supply cables and external connections passage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.11 Calibration of the thermal relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.12 Motor connection at 208-230 or 460V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 4.13 Motor connection at 575V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 4.14 Motor rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 4.15 Burner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 4.15.1 Burner starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 4.15.2 Steady state operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 4.15.3 Firing failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 4.15.4 Burner flame goes out during operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 5 Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 5.1 Notes on safety for the first start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 5.2 Adjustments before first firing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 1 GB 20154169 Contents 5.2.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5.1 5.5.2 5.5.3 5.5.4 5.6 5.6.1 5.6.2 Servomotor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Burner start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Burner firing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Burner calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Firing output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Maximum output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Minimum output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Intermediate outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Final calibration of the pressure switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Air pressure switch - CO check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Low gas pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 6 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.1 Notes on safety for the maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.2 Maintenance programme. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.2.1 Maintenance frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.2.2 Safety test - with gas ball valve closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.2.3 Checking and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.2.4 Flame presence check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 6.2.5 Safety components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 6.3 Opening the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 6.4 Closing the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 7 LED indicator and special function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 7.1 Description of LED lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 7.2 Check mode function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 7.3 Flame control lock-out or emergency stop condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 7.4 LED lamps: burner operating status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 8 Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 A Appendix - Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 B Appendix - Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 C Appendix - Burner start up report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 20154169 2 GB Information and general instructions 1 1.1 1.1.1 Information and general instructions Information about the instruction manual Introduction WARNING: MOVING PARTS The instruction manual supplied with the burner: is an integral and essential part of the product and must not be separated from it; it must therefore be kept carefully for any necessary consultation and must accompany the burner even if it is transferred to another owner or user, or to another system. If the manual is lost or damaged, another copy must be requested from the Technical Assistance Service of the area; is designed for use by qualified personnel; offers important indications and instructions relating to the installation safety, start-up, use and maintenance of the burner. This symbol indicates that you must keep limbs away from moving mechanical parts; danger of crushing. DANGER: EXPLOSION This symbol signals places where an explosive atmosphere may be present. An explosive atmosphere is defined as a mixture - under atmospheric conditions - of air and flammable substances in the form of gases, vapours, mist or dust in which, after ignition has occurred, combustion spreads to the entire unburned mixture. Symbols used in the manual PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT In some parts of the manual you will see triangular DANGER signs. Pay great attention to these, as they indicate a situation of potential danger. 1.1.2 These symbols indicate the equipment that must be worn and kept by the operator for protection against threats against safety and/or health while at work. General dangers The dangers can be of 3 levels, as indicated below. DANGER WARNING CAUTION 1.1.3 Maximum danger level! This symbol indicates operations which, if not carried out correctly, cause serious injury, death or long-term health risks. OBLIGATION TO ASSEMBLE THE COVER AND ALL THE SAFETY AND PROTECTION DEVICES This symbol indicates operations which, if not carried out correctly, may cause serious injury, death or long-term health risks. This symbol signals the obligation to reassemble the cover and all the safety and protection devices of the burner after any maintenance, cleaning or checking operations. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION This symbol indicates operations which, if not carried out correctly, may cause damage to the machine and/or injury to people. This symbol gives indications for the use of the machine with respect for the environment. IMPORTANT INFORMATION Other symbols This symbol indicates important information that you must bear in mind. DANGER: LIVE COMPONENTS DANGER This symbol indicates operations which, if not carried out correctly, lead to electric shocks with lethal consequences. DANGER: FLAMMABLE MATERIAL This symbol indicates the presence of flammable materials. DANGER: BURNING This symbol indicates the risks of burns due to high temperatures. This symbol indicates a list. Abbreviations used Ch. Fig. Page Sec. Tab. Chapter Figure Page Section Table DANGER: CRUSHING OF LIMBS This symbol indicates the presence of moving parts: danger of crushing of limbs. 3 GB 20154169 Information and general instructions 1.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction manual When the system is delivered, it is important that: the instruction manual is delivered to the user by the system manufacturer, with the recommendation to keep it in the room where the heat generator is to be installed. The instruction manual shows: – the serial number of the burner; The system supplier must carefully inform the user about: – the use of the system; – any further tests that may be required before activating the system; – maintenance, and the need to have the system checked at least once a year by a representative of the manufacturer or another specialised technician. To ensure a periodic check, the manufacturer recommends the drawing up of a Maintenance Contract. ......................................................................................... – the address and telephone number of the nearest Assistance Centre ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ..................................................................................... 1.2 Guarantee and responsibility The manufacturer guarantees its new products from the installation date, in accordance with the regulations in force and/or the sales contract. At the moment of the first start-up, check that the burner is integral and complete. WARNING Failure to observe the information given in this manual, operating negligence, incorrect installation and the carrying out of non authorised modifications will result in the annulment by the manufacturer of the guarantee that it supplies with the burner. In particular, the rights to the guarantee and the responsibility will no longer be valid, in the event of damage to things or injury to people, if such damage/injury was due to any of the following causes: incorrect installation, start-up, use and maintenance of the burner; improper, incorrect or unreasonable use of the burner; intervention of unqualified personnel; carrying out of non authorised modifications on the equipment; use of the burner with safety devices that are faulty, incorrectly applied and/or not working; installation of untested supplementary components on the burner; powering of the burner with unsuitable fuels; faults in the fuel power supply system; use of the burner even following an error and/or an irregularity; repairs and/or overhauls incorrectly carried out; modification of the combustion chamber with inserts that prevent the regular development of the flame, as structurally established; insufficient and inappropriate surveillance and care of those burner components most subject to wear and tear; use of non-original components, including spare parts, kits, accessories and optionals; force majeure. the manufacturer furthermore declines any and every responsibility for the failure to observe the contents of this manual. 20154169 4 GB 1.2.1 Owner’s responsibility Please pay attention to the Safety Warnings contained within this instruction manual. Keep this manual for your records and provide it to your qualified service agency for use in professionally setting up and maintaining your burner. Your burner will provide years of efficient operation if it is professionally installed and maintained by a qualified service technician. If at any time the burner does not appear to be operating properly, immediately contact your qualified service agency for consultation. We recommend annual inspection/service of your gas heating system by a qualified service agency. Failure to follow these instructions, misuse, or incorrect adjustment of the burner could lead to equipment malfunction and result in asphyxiation, explosion or fire. WARNING If you smell gas: Do not touch any electrical items. Open all windows. Close all gas supply valves. Contact your local gas authority immediately. • Do not store flammable or hazardous materials in the vicinity of fuel burning appliances. • Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury or death. • Refer to this manual for instructional or additional information. • Consult a certified installer, service representative or the gas supplier for further assistance. • Burner shall be installed in accordance with manufacturers requirements as outlined in this manual, local codes and authorities having jurisdiction. Safety and prevention 2 2.1 Safety and prevention Introduction The burners have been designed and built in compliance with current regulations and directives, applying the known technical rules of safety and envisaging all the potential danger situations. It is necessary, however, to bear in mind that the imprudent and clumsy use of the equipment may lead to situations of death risk for the user or third parties, as well as the damaging of the burner or other items. Inattention, thoughtlessness and excessive confidence often cause accidents; the same applies to tiredness and sleepiness. It is a good idea to remember the following: The burner must only be used as expressly described. Any other use should be considered improper and therefore dangerous. the type and pressure of the fuel, the voltage and frequency of the electrical power supply, the minimum and maximum deliveries for which the burner has been regulated, the pressurisation of the combustion chamber, the dimensions of the combustion chamber and the room temperature must all be within the values indicated in the instruction manual. Modification of the burner to alter its performance and destinations is not allowed. The burner must be used in exemplary technical safety conditions. Any disturbances that could compromise safety must be quickly eliminated. Opening or tampering with the burner components is not allowed, apart from the parts requiring maintenance. Only those parts envisaged by the manufacturer can be replaced. In particular: it can be applied to boilers operating with water, steam, diathermic oil, and to other uses expressly foreseen by the manufacturer; WARNING 2.2 The manufacturer guarantees safety and proper functioning only if all burner components are intact and positioned correctly. Personnel training The user is the person, body or company that has acquired the machine and intends to use it for the specific purpose. He is responsible for the machine and for the training of the people working around it. The user: undertakes to entrust the machine exclusively to suitably trained and qualified personnel; undertakes to inform his personnel in a suitable way about the application and observance of the safety instructions. With that aim, he undertakes to ensure that everyone knows the use and safety instructions for his own duties; personnel must observe all the danger and caution indications shown on the machine. Personnel must not carry out, on their own initiative, operations or interventions that are not within their province. Personnel must inform their superiors of every problem or dangerous situation that may arise. The assembly of parts of other makes, or any modifications, can alter the characteristics of the machine and hence compromise operating safety. The manufacturer therefore declines any and every responsibility for any damage that may be caused by the use of non-original parts. 5 GB In addition: must take all the measures necessary to prevent unauthorised people gaining access to the machine; the user must inform the manufacturer if faults or malfunctioning of the accident prevention systems are noticed, along with any presumed danger situation; personnel must always use the personal protective equipment envisaged by legislation and follow the indications given in this manual. 20154169 Technical description of the burner 3 3.1 Technical description of the burner Technical data Model Output (1) High Low RS 28/M RS 38/M RS 50/M RS 50/M kW 617 - 1232 181 - 361 880 - 1665 258 - 488 1099 - 2201 322 - 645 1099 - 2201 322 - 645 MBtu/hr kW 198 58 266 78 321 94 321 94 MBtu/hr Fuel Natural or propane gas - Max delivery SCFH 1232 1665 2201 2201 - Pressure at maximum delivery (2) natural gas “ WC 2.95 2.6 2.83 2.83 Operation Low - high-low or modulating FS2 - Continuous operation - only using the flame detection electrode (ionisation) These burners are suitable also for the intermittent operation (FS1) only using the UV flame sensor kit Standard application Ambient temperature Boilers: water, steam, thermal oil °F 32 - 104 (0 - 40 °C) Combustion air temperature °F max 140 (60 °C) Noise levels (3) dBA 68 70 72 72 Weight (complete with packaging) lbs 84 88 91 93 Tab. A (1) Reference conditions: Ambient temperature 68 °F (20°C) - Barometric pressure 394” WC - Altitude 329 ft a.s.l. (2) Pressure at test point 8)(Fig. 4, page 10), with zero pressure in the combustion chamber, with open gas ring 2) at maximum burner output (3) Sound pressure measured in manufacturer’s combustion laboratory, with burner operating on test boiler and at maximum rated output. 3.2 Electrical data Model RS 28/M RS 38/M RS 38/M RS 50/M RS 50/M Main power supply (+/-10%) V/Ph/Hz 120/1/60 208-230/460/575/3/60 120-230/1/60 Fan motor rpm W - HP V A 3400 370 - 0.5 120 5.2 3400/3450 550 - 0.75 208-230/460/575 3.2 - 1.8 - 1.3 3450 550 - 0.75 120 - 230 9.8 - 4.9 µF 50 Motor capacitor Ignition transformer V1 - V2 I1 - I2 Electrical power consumption W max 20 120 V - 1 x 7 kV 1.6 A - 23 mA 1345 Electrical protection 1720 1870 NEMA 1 Tab. B 3.3 Burner equipment The burner is supplied complete with: Gas train flange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1 Flange gasket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1 Flange fixing screws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4 Screws (3/8 W x 1”) to secure the burner flange to the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4 Burner head gasket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1 Instruction manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1 20154169 6 GB Technical description of the burner 3.4 Burner models designation Model RS 28/M TC FS1 RS 38/M TC FS1 RS 38/M TC FS1 RS 38/M TC FS1 RS 50/M TC FS1 RS 50/M TC FS1 RS 50/M TC FS1 RIELLO code 20154108 20154129 20154134 20154131 20154141 20154137 20154146 RBNA code 20165993 20166042 == == == == 20166043 Voltage 120/1/60 120/1/60 == == == == 120/1/60 Flame safeguard Burner mounted Burner mounted Burner mounted Tab. C 3.5 Burner dimensions The dimensions of the burner are shown in Fig. 1. Bear in mind that if you need to examine the combustion head, the burner must be pulled backward on the slide bars and turned upward. The dimensions of the open burner are indicated by position H. D A1 A M F L B E G I C D7639 H Fig. 1 A A1 B C D (1) RS 28/M RS 38/M RS 50/M three-phase RS 50/M single-phase 18 23/32 ” 18 23/32 ” 18 23/32 ” - 21 3/16 ” 18 21/32 ” 18 21/32 ” 18 21/32 ” 18 21/32 ” 22 13/16 ” 22 13/16 ” 22 13/16 ” 22 13/16 ” 8 1/2 ” - 13 13/16 ” 8 1/2 ” - 13 13/16 ” 8 1/2 ” - 13 13/16 ” 8 1/2 ” - 13 13/16 ” inch RS 28/M RS 38/M RS 50/M three-phase RS 50/M single-phase E 5 1/2 ” 5 1/2 ” 5 31/32 ” 5 31/32 ” inch F 13 27/32 ” 13 27/32 ” 13 27/32 ” 13 27/32 ” G 6 7/16 ” 6 7/16 ” 6 7/16 ” 6 7/16 ” H 31 7/8 ” 31 7/8 ” 31 7/8 ” 31 7/8 ” I 4 1/4 ” 4 1/4 ” 4 1/4 ” 4 1/4 ” L 6 5/8 ” 6 5/8 ” 6 5/8 ” 6 5/8 ” M 11/2 ” 11/2 ” 11/2 ” 11/2 ” Tab. D (1) Blast tube: short-long (obtainable with kit) 7 GB 20154169 Technical description of the burner 3.6 Firing rate RS 28/M = 198 MBtu/hr 58 kW RS 38/M = 266 MBtu/hr 78 kW RS 50/M = 321 MBtu/hr 94 kW NOTE: The FIRING RATE areas given in figure (A) have been reduced by 10% with respect to the maximum range that can be reached. See “Procedure to refer burner operating condition at an altitude and/or at a combustion supporter air temperature different to the standard values (328 ft above sea level, 68 °F).” on page 9 for operation at different ambient temperatures and/or altitudes. Combustion chamber pressure “WC WARNING The firing rate was obtained considering a room temperature of 68 °F and an atmospheric pressure of 394 “WC (approx. 0 ft above sea level), with the combustion head adjusted. D2259 Combustion chamber pressure “WC The minimum output must not be lower than the minimum limit of the diagrams. Combustion chamber pressure “WC The maximum output is chosen within area of the Fig. 2. Fig. 2 20154169 8 GB Technical description of the burner 3.6.1 Procedure to refer burner operating condition at an altitude and/or at a combustion supporter air temperature different to the standard values (328 ft above sea level, 68 °F). AIR TEMPERATURE Altitude Altitude bar. press. bar. press. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 °C ft a.s.l. m a.s.l. "w.c. mbar 32 41 50 59 68 77 0 0 399 1013.00 1.087 1.068 1.049 1.031 1.013 0.996 86 104 °F 0.980 0.948 328 100 394 1000.00 1.073 1.054 1,035 1,017 1.000 0.983 0.967 0.936 1.000 305 385 977.40 1.049 1.030 1.012 0.994 0.977 0.961 0.945 0.915 2.000 610 371 942.80 1.012 0.994 0.976 0.959 0.943 0.927 0.912 0.883 3.000 915 358 908.20 0.975 0.957 0.940 0.924 0.908 0.893 0.878 0.850 4.000 1.220 345 875.80 0.940 0.923 0.907 0,891 0,876 0.861 0.847 0.820 5.000 1.525 332 843.50 0.905 0.889 0,873 0.858 0.844 0.829 0.816 0.790 6.000 1.830 320 811.85 0.871 0.856 0.841 0.826 0,812 0.798 0.785 0.760 7.000 2.135 307 779.80 0.837 0.822 0.807 0.793 0.780 0.767 0.754 0.730 8.000 2.440 294 747.80 0.803 0.788 0.774 0.761 0.748 0.735 0.723 0.700 Tab. E F - correction factor of discharge head and delivery in relation to temperature and altitude. Example Reference conditions: – Air temperature 68 °F (20 °C) – Barometric pressure 394 ''w.c. (1000 mbar) – Altitude 328 ft a.s.l. (100 m a.s.l.) Using the Tab. E, for an altitude of 3,000 ft and an air temperature of 68 °F, an F factor value is obtained equal to 0.908; if the capacity at the boiler furnace is Qfoc = 4,500 Mbtu/h, the correct output will be equal to: Qburner = Qfoc / F = 4,500 / 0.908 = 4,956 Mbtu/h 3.7 Minimum furnace dimensions The firing rates were obtained in special test boilers. Fig. 3 indicates the diameter and length of the test combustion chamber. Example Output 1388 Mbtu/hr - diameter 20 inch - length 4.9 ft. Length of combustion chamber - ft D2918 Fig. 3 9 GB 20154169 Technical description of the burner 3.8 Burner description 11 20183685 14 15 16 17 20183686 13 12 24 19 1 18 6 2 7 20 3 4 8 23 22 9 5 10 20183588 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Combustion head Ignition electrode Screw for combustion head adjustment Sleeve Low air pressure switch (differential operating type) Flame sensor probe (flame rod) Air pressure test point Gas pressure test point and head fixing screw Screws securing fan to sleeve Slide bars for opening the burner and inspecting the combustion head Servomotor controlling the gas butterfly valve and air damper (by means of a variable profile cam mechanism). When the burner is not operating the air damper is fully closed in order to reduce heat loss. Plate with four hole knock-outs for electrical cable routing Air inlet to fan Gas input connection Gas butterfly valve Boiler mounting flange Flame stability disk Flame inspection window Ignition pilot Flame safeguard Plug-socket on flame rod probe cable Air damper Protection (for RS 50/M single-phase burner) Fan motor 20154169 Fig. 4 Two types of burner failure may occur: • FLAME SAFEGUARD LOCK-OUT: if the flame relay 20)(Fig. 4) push-button lights up, it indicates that the burner is in lock-out. To reset, press the push-button. • MOTOR TRIP (RS 38 - 50 three-phase): release by pressing the push-button on thermal overload). 10 GB Technical description of the burner 3.9 Electrical panel description 3 2 1 6 5 4 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20183684 9 Fig. 5 Switch for: automatic-manual-OFF operation Button for: increase - decrease output Motor contactor Thermal relay with reset button Bracket for the application of RWF kit Control box base Ignition transformer Relay Terminal board for electrical connection 3 poles plug and socket 11 GB 20154169 Technical description of the burner 3.10 RFGO-A13 control box Warnings S9739 To avoid accidents, material or environmental damage, observe the following instructions! WARNING The control box is a safety device! Avoid opening or modifying it, or forcing its operation. Riello S.p.A. cannot assume any responsibility for damage resulting from unauthorised interventions! All interventions (assembly and installation operations, assistance, etc.) must be carried out by qualified personnel. Before modifying the wiring in the control box connection area, fully disconnect the system from the power supply (omnipolar separation). Check the system is not powered and cannot be accidentally reconnected. Failure to do this will lead to the risk of electrocution. Protection against electrocution from the control box and all connected electric components is obtained with the correct assembly. Before any intervention (assembly and installation operations, assistance, etc.), ensure the wiring is in order and that the parameters are correctly set, then make the safety checks. Falls and collisions can negatively affect the safety functions. In this case, the control box must not be operated, even if it displays no evident damage. Fig. 6 Technical data For the safety and reliability of the control box, comply with the following instructions: – avoid conditions that can favour the development of condensate and humidity. Otherwise, before switching on again, make sure that the entire control box is perfectly dry! – Static charges must be avoided since they can damage the control box’s electronic components when touched. Mains voltage 110 Vac +20 % / +15 % Mains frequency 50 / 60 Hz Primary fuse (external) max. 10 A Weight approx. 2.5 lbs. Power absorption approx. AC 7 VA Protection level IP40 Safety class II Environmental conditions: Operation Mechanical conditions Temperature range Humidity DIN EN 60721-3-3 Class 3M3 Class 3K3 -104 to 140°F < 90 % r.h. (without condensing) Tab. F Mechanical structure The control box is made of plastic to resist knocks, heat and flame propagation. 20154169 12 GB Technical description of the burner 3.11 SQN70 Servomotor Important notes To avoid accidents, material or environmental damage, observe the following instructions! WARNING Avoid opening, servomotor. modifying or forcing the All interventions (assembly and installation operations, assistance, etc.) must be carried out by qualified personnel. Falls and collisions can negatively affect the safety functions. In this case, the servomotor must not be operated, even if it displays no evident damage. Fully disconnect the burner from the mains when working near terminals and servomotor connections. Condensation and exposure to water are not allowed. For safety reasons, the servomotor must be checked after long periods of non-use. S9795 Fig. 7 Technical data NOTE: Do not allow condensation, ice formation or water inlet! • Mains voltage 115V - 15%+10% Mains frequency 50 / 60 Hz +/- 6% Power absorption 6 VA Motor Synchronous Drive angle Varying between 0° and 90° NEMA rating NEMA1, 2, 5 and 12 for indoor use Rotation direction Anticlockwise Rated torque (max.) 22 lb-in Holding torque 11.5 lb-in Operation time 25 s. at 90° at 60 Hz Weight 1 lb Environmental conditions: Temperature range -5°F... to 140°F Tab. G 13 GB 20154169 Installation 4 4.1 Installation Notes on safety for the installation After carefully cleaning all around the area where the burner will be installed, and arranging the correct lighting of the environment, proceed with the installation operations. DANGER 4.2 All the installation, maintenance and disassembly operations must be carried out with the electricity supply disconnected. WARNING Handling The packaging of the burner includes a wooden platform, so it is possible to move the burner (still packaged) with a transpallet truck or fork lift truck. WARNING The handling operations for the burner can be highly dangerous if not carried out with the greatest attention: keep any unauthorised people at a distance; check the integrity and suitableness of the available means of handling. Check also that the area in which you are working is empty and that there is an adequate escape area (i.e. a free, safe area to which you can quickly move if the burner should fall). During the handling, keep the load at not more than 20-25 cm from the ground. 4.3 The installation of the burner must be carried out by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual and in compliance with the standards and regulations of the laws in force. Preliminary checks Checking the consignment CAUTION After removing all the packaging, check the integrity of the contents. In the event of doubt, do not use the burner; contact the supplier. The packaging elements (wooden cage or cardboard box, nails, clips, plastic bags, etc.) must not be abandoned as they are potential sources of danger and pollution; they should be collected and disposed of in the appropriate places. The output of the burner must be within the boiler’s firing rate. WARNING WARNING 20154169 A burner label that has been tampered with, removed or is missing, along with anything else that prevents the definite identification of the burner makes any installation or maintenance work difficult. 14 GB After positioning the burner near the installation point, correctly dispose of all residual packaging, separating the various types of material. CAUTION Before proceeding with the installation operations, carefully clean all around the area where the burner will be installed. Installation 4.4 Boiler plate Drill the combustion chamber mounting plate as shown in Fig. 8. The position of the threaded holes can be marked using the burner head gasket supplied with the burner. inch A B C RS 28/M 6 9/32“ 8 13/16“ 3/8 W RS 38/M 6 9/32“ 8 13/16“ 3/8 W RS 50/M 6 9/32“ 8 13/16“ 3/8 W Tab. H 4.5 D455 Fig. 8 Blast tube length The length of the blast tube must be selected according to the indications provided by the manufacturer of the boiler, and it must be greater than the thickness of the boiler door complete with its insulation. The range of lengths available, L (inch), is as follows: Tab. I For boilers with front flue passes 13)(Fig. 9) or flame inversion chambers, protective insulation 11) must be inserted between the boiler refractory 12) and the blast tube 10). Blast tube RS 28/M RS 38/M RS 50/M This protective insulation must not compromise the extraction of the blast tube. Short 8 1/2” 8 1/2” 8 1/2” For boilers having a water-cooled front the insulation 11)-12) is not required unless it is required by the boiler manufacturer. 13 13/16” 13 13/16” 13 13/16” Long (with kit) 4.6 Securing the burner to the boiler Prepare a suitable lifting system. D2260 The manufacturer declines any and every responsibility for any possible lifting movements, different from those indicated in this manual. Before securing the burner to the boiler, check through the blast tube opening to make sure that the flame sensor probe is correctly set in position, as shown in Fig. 11. Now detach the combustion head from the burner, (Fig. 9): – remove screw 14) and withdraw the cover 15). – Disengage the swivel coupling 4) from the graduated sector 5). – Remove the screws 2) from the slide bars 3) – Remove screw 1) and pull the burner back on slide bars 3) by about 4”. Disconnect the wires from the probe and the electrode and then pull the burner completely off the slide bars, after removing the split pin from the slide bar 3). Fig. 9 Secure the flange 9)(Fig. 9) to the boiler plate, inserting the head gasket 6)(Fig. 9). Use the 4 screws, also supplied with the unit, after first protecting the thread with an anti-seize product. The seal between burner and boiler must be airtight. If you noticed any irregularities in the positions of the probe or ignition electrode during the check mentioned above, remove screw 1)(Fig. 10), extract the internal part 2)(Fig. 10) of the head and set up the two components correctly. The seal between burner and boiler must be airtight. WARNING 15 GB D2292 Fig. 10 20154169 Installation 4.7 Ignition pilot adjustment Place the pilot and electrode as shown in Fig. 11. Ignition pilot The pilot works correctly at pressures ranging from 5 - 12” WC. Probe IMPORTANT To set pilot without main burner operation, use the function “Check mode” of the control box (see page 32). Measures must be respected. WARNING Electrode D2261 Fig. 11 4.8 Combustion head adjustment Installation operations are now at the stage where the blast tube and sleeve are secured to the boiler as shown in Fig. 12, page 17. There are two possible cases: The MIN burner output is not in the values of Tab. J. In diagram (Fig. 13, page 17), depending on the MAX output, find the notch to use for adjusting the air and the gas, and then proceed as follows: Air adjustment Turn screw 4)(Fig. 12, page 17 - A) until the notch identified is aligned with the front surface 5)(Fig. 12, page 17 - A) of the flange. Gas adjustment Loosen screw 1)(Fig. 12, page 17 - B) and turn ring 2) until the notch identified is aligned with index 3). Tighten the screw 1) fully down. Example: the burner RS 38/M varies its output between: MIN = 378.7 and MAX = 1288 MBtu/hr. The MIN output of 378.7 MBtu/hr is not found in the values of tTab. J and therefore diagram (Fig. 13, page 17) is valid, from which it results that for a MAX output of 1288 MBtu/hr the gas and air adjustments are done on notch 3, as in Fig. 12, page 17 - A and Fig. 12, page 17 - B. In this case the pressure load loss of the combustion head is given by column 1 on page 19. NOTE: Diagram (Fig. 13, page 17) shows the ideal settings for the ring 2)(Fig. 12, page 17 - B). If the gas supply pressure is too low to reach the max output operation pressure indicated on page 19, and if the ring 2)(Fig. 12, page 17 - B) is not fully open, it can be opened wider by 1 or 2 notches. Continuing with the previous example, page 19. indicates that for burner RS 38/M with output of 1288 MBtu/hr a pressure of approximately 1.81” WC is necessary at test point 6)(Fig. 12, page 17 - A). If this pressure cannot be reached, open the ring 2)(Fig. 12, page 17 - B) to notch 4 or 5. Make sure that the combustion characteristics are satisfactory and free of pulsations. WARNING The MIN burner output is found in the values of Tab. J, page 17. 20154169 16 GB Installation Air adjustment Notches (Air = Gas) The same as the previous case: diagram in Fig. 13. D2262 Gas adjustment The gas ring 2)(Fig. 12 - B) is always adjusted to position 0, irrespective of the MAX burner. In this case the pressure load loss of the combustion heads is given by column 1 page 19. Once you have finished setting up the head, refit the burner 4)(Fig. 14) to the slide bars 3) at approximately 4” from the sleeve 5) - burner positioned as shown in Fig. 10, page 15 - insert the flame rod cable and the ignition electrode cable and then slide the burner up to the sleeve so that it is positioned as shown in Fig. 14. Burner output Fig. 13 Refit screws 2) on slide bars 3). Secure the burner to the sleeve by tightening screw 1) and then refit the split pin into one of two slide bars 3). D2263 Reconnect the swivel connector 8) to the graduated sector 7). Connect gas train and pilot train as shown in Fig. 15, page 18. WARNING When fitting the burner on the two slide bars, it is advisable to gently draw out the high tension cable and flame rod cable until they are slightly stretched. A B Fig. 14 Modulation minimum output: when the MIN output is within the value range given Tab. J, the gas ring 2)(Fig. 12 - B) is adjusted to zero. D23015 Model MBtu/hr RS 28/M 198 - 280 RS 38/M 266 - 375 RS 50/M 321 - 488 Tab. J Fig. 12 17 GB 20154169 Installation 4.9 Gas supply 4.9.1 Gas train 4.9.2 Gas feeding line Explosion danger due to fuel leaks in the presence of a flammable source. Check that there are no gas leaks. Precautions: avoid knocking, attrition, sparks and heat. Make sure the fuel interception tap is closed before performing any operation on the burner. Pay attention when handling the train: danger of crushing of limbs. Make sure that the gas train is properly installed by checking for any fuel leaks. The operator must use the required equipment during installation. WARNING The fuel supply line must be installed by qualified personnel, in compliance with current standards and laws. It must be type-approved according to required standards and is supplied separately from the burner. GAS PILOT LINE The gas train is type-approved according to standard UL 795 and is supplied separately from the burner. The main gas train must be connected to the burner head 1)(Fig. 17), using flange 2), gasket 3) and bolts 4) supplied with the burner. The gas train can enter the burner from the right or left side, depending on which is the most convenient, see Fig. 17. Safety shut-off valves 5)-6) must be as close as possible to the burner to ensure gas reaches the combustion head within the safety time range. The pilot gas train must be connected to the gas connection 5)(Fig. 17) and can enter the burner from the right or left side. See the accompanying instructions for the adjustment of the gas train. WARNING D2294 MAIN GAS LINE Fig. 16 Key (Fig. 16) 1 Gas input pipe 2 Manual valve 3 Pressure regulator 4 Low gas pressure switch 5 1st safety shut off valve 6 2nd safety shut off valve 7 Standard issue burner with flange gasket 8 Gas adjustment butterfly valve 9 Burner D2293 Fig. 15 20154169 18 GB Installation 4.9.3 Gas pressure Natural Gas The is used to calculate manifold pressure taking into account combustion chamber pressure. (GCV) • A = Gas ring 2)(Fig. 12, page 17 - B) adjusted as indicated in diagram (Fig. 13). • B = Gas ring 1)(Fig. 12, page 17 - B) set to zero. 624 699 795 891 986 1078 1174 1232 870 979 1099 1211 1327 1440 1552 1665 1090 1249 1402 1552 1706 1856 2006 2197 WARNING The heat output and gas pressure data in the head refer to operation with gas butterfly valve fully open (90°). RS 38/M RS 50/M Example - RS 28/M: • Maximum output operation • Natural gas • Gas ring 2)(Fig. 12, page 17 - B) adjusted as indicated in diagram (Fig. 13, page 17). • Gas pressure at test point 1)(Fig. 17) = 2.36” WC • Pressure in combustion chamber = 0.79” WC 2.36 - 0.79 = 1.57” WC An output of 795 MBtu/hr shown in - RS 28/M corresponds to 1.57” WC pressure, column 1. This value serves as a rough guide, the exact flow rate must be measured at the gas meter. RS 28/M Column 1 Gas manifold pressure measured at test point 1)(Fig. 17), with: • Combustion chamber at 0” WC Calculate the approximate output of the burner thus: – subtract the combustion chamber pressure from the gas pressure measured at test point 1)(Fig. 17). – Find the nearest pressure value to your result in column 1 of the table for the burner in question. – Read off the corresponding output on the left. Δp Mbtu/hr Combustion head ("WC) A 0.98 1.22 1.57 1.85 2.17 2.48 2.76 2.95 1.02 1.22 1.46 1.69 1.89 2.72 2.36 2.6 0.87 1.14 1.42 1.69 1.97 2.2 2.48 2.83 B 0.98 1.30 1.69 2.05 2.28 2.68 3.07 3.58 1.02 1.38 1.77 2.28 2.72 3.11 3.54 4.21 0.87 1.30 1.61 2.01 2.36 2.76 3.15 3.78 Tab. K D2786 Fig. 17 19 GB 20154169 Installation 4.10 Electrical wiring Notes on safety for the electrical wiring DANGER The electrical wiring must be carried out with the electrical supply disconnected. Electrical wiring must be made in accordance with the regulations currently in force in the country of destination and by qualified personnel. Refer to the wiring diagrams. The manufacturer declines all responsibility for modifications or connections different from those shown in the wiring diagrams. Check that the electrical supply of the burner corresponds to that shown on the identification label and in this manual. Burners have been type-approved for continuous operation (FS2). Burner FS1 operation has also been approved only with the use of the UV flame sensor kit. The RFGO safety device features two built-in flame amplifiers which allow using it for applications with UV sensor only, FR sensor only or with both sensors (UV+FR). The FR amplifier circuit is subject to constant auto-control, which allows to use it for applications requiring a burner operating cycle longer than 24 hours. When it is used as a UV control, the system is considered as non-permanent, requiring one burner recycle every 24 hours. Normally, burner stopping is guaranteed by the boiler's thermostat/pressure switch. If this is not the case, you must apply a time switch to L-N in series, to stop the burner at least once every 24 hours. Refer to the wiring diagrams. The electrical safety of the device is obtained only when it is correctly connected to an efficient earthing system, made according to current standards. It is necessary to check this fundamental safety requirement. In the event of doubt, have the electrical system checked by qualified personnel. Do not use the gas tubes as an earthing system for electrical devices. The electrical system must be suitable for the maximum input power of the device, as indicated on the label and in the manual, checking in particular that the section of the cables is suitable for the input power of the device. For the main power supply of the device from the electricity mains: - do not use adapters, multiple sockets or extensions; - use an omnipolar switch, in compliance with the current safety standards. Do not touch the device with wet or damp body parts and/or in bare feet. Do not pull the electric cables. Before carrying out any maintenance, cleaning or checking operations: Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner by means of the main system switch. DANGER 4.10.1 Notes on terminals On the electrical panel there terminals with a “spring” system. The opening of these terminals must be made via a suitable tool, using a flat-blade screwdriver of the correct size. The clamp uses a pressurised opening system. Clamp opening insert the correct screwdriver into the opening, pushing down until the hole for the cable is completely open. Insert the previously stripped cable and remove the screwdriver. Make sure the cable is securely fastened Fig. 18. Turn off the fuel interception tap. DANGER Avoid condensate, ice and water leaks from forming. DANGER If the cover is still present, remove it and proceed with the electrical wiring. By way of example we indicate the following mode (according to UL795): 20114253 20154169 20 GB Fig. 18 Installation 4.10.2 Supply cables and external connections passage All the cables to be connected to the burner are fed through the holes of the right and left plates after unscrewing the screws 8) and opening the pre-trimmed hole (Fig. 19). The use of the cable grommets can take various forms. By way of example we indicate the following mode (according to UL795): 1 three phase power supply with 3/8 inch cable grommet 2 Available: single phase power supply and other devices 3 Available: consents/safety, minimum gas pressure switch, gas valves, pilot valves and other devices The control panel is in compliance with UL508A. WARNING All holes have a 3/8 inch dimension. 8 8 3 2 1 3 2 1 8 20183587 8 Fig. 19 After carrying out maintenance, cleaning or checking operations, reassemble the hood and all the safety and protection devices of the burner. 4.11 Calibration of the thermal relay The thermal relay (Fig. 20) serves to avoid damage to the motor due to an excessive absorption increase or if a phase is missing. D8685 For calibration 2), refer to the table indicated in the electrical layout (electrical wiring in charge of the installer). To reset, in case of an intervention of the thermal relay, press button “RESET” 1). The button “STOP” 3) opens the NC contact (95-96) and stops the motor. TO IP /TR ST TE Insert a screwdriver in the window “TEST/TRIP” 4) and move it in the arrow direction (to the right) to carry out the thermal relay test. N MA AU P O ST ET C ES N R 3 95 96 NO 97 The automatic reset can be dangerous. WARNING This operation is not foreseen in the burner operation. 21 GB 98 4 2 1 Fig. 20 20154169 Installation 4.12 Motor connection at 208-230 or 460V WARNING: the motors, manufactured for 208-230/460 IE3 NEMA Premium Efficiency voltage, have the same connection than IE2/Epact motors, but different connection than IE1 motors no more star/delta but star/double star. Please, pay attention to the indications in case of modification of voltage, maintenance, or substitution. IE1 IE2/Epact - IE3 NEMA Premium Efficiency S8380 S8379 D3686 ~~~ 460V U2 V2 W2 U2 V2 W2 U3 V3 W3 U3 V3 W3 U1 V1 W1 U1 V1 W1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~ 208-230V ~ 460V 208-230V Fig. 21 4.13 Motor connection at 575V WARNING: the motors, manufactured for 575V IE3 NEMA Premium Efficiency voltage, have the same control box base of the IE1 and IE2/Epact motors. Please pay attention to the indications in case of maintenance or substitution. S8382 ~~~ 575V 20154169 22 GB Fig. 22 Installation 4.14 Motor rotation As soon as the burner starts up, go in front of the cooling fan of the fan motor and check it is rotating anticlockwise (Fig. 23). If this is not the case: set the burner switch to “0” (OFF) and wait for the control box to carry out the switch-off phase. Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner by means of the main system switch. DANGER Invert the phases on the three-phase motor power supply. 20184112 23 GB Fig. 23 20154169 Installation 4.15 Burner operation 4.15.1 Burner starting FULL MODULATION • Operating closes. Fan motor starts. • Servomotor starts: 90° rotation to right, until contact is made on red cam. The air damper is positioned to MAX. output. • Pre-purge stage with air delivery at MAX. output. • After pre-purge stage, servomotor rotates to left up to the angle set on blue cam for MIN. output. • The air damper and the gas butterfly are positioned to MIN. output. • Ignition electrode strikes a spark. • Pilot valve opens. The pilot flame is ignited. • After about 12s the main flame ignites and starting cycle ends. 20159662 4.15.2 Steady state operation Burner without modulating control RWF Fig. 24 At the end of the starting cycle, the servomotor control then passes to the load control for boiler pressure or temperature. LOW - HIGH (The flame safeguard continues, however, to check that the flame is present and that the air pressure switch is in the correct position.) • If the temperature or pressure is low, the burner progressively increases its output to the MAX. value. • If the temperature or pressure is high, the burner progressively decreases its output to the MIN. value. And so on. • The burner locks out when demand for heat is less than the heat supplied by the burner at min. output. Load control opens. The servomotor returns to the 0° angle limited by contact with orange cam. The air damper closes completely to reduce thermal dispersion to a minimum. 20159663 Every time output is changed, the servomotor automatically modifies gas delivery (gas butterfly valve) and air delivery (fan damper). Burner with modulating control RWF Fig. 25 See the handbook enclosed with the modulating control. Switching times are given in seconds, in the burner start-up sequence. RFGO A13 t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 30s 2s 4s 20s optional t6 t7 t8 t9 optional 12s 4s 16s Tab. L 4.15.3 Firing failure If the burner does not fire, it locks out within 2.5 seconds from opening the pilot valve and then within 5 seconds from opening the main valves. 4.15.4 Burner flame goes out during operation If the flame should accidentally go out during operation, the burner will lock out within 1 s. 20154169 Key for the times t1 Pre-purge time with air damper open t2 Safety time t3 Pre-ignition time, short (ignition transformer on terminal 16) t4 Interval between start of t2 and release of valve at terminal 19 t5 Interval between end of t4 and release of load controller or valve at terminal 20 t5 Running time of air damper into OPEN position t6 Running time of air damper into low-flame position (MIN) t7 Post-purge time t8 Interval until OPEN command for the air damper is given t9 Running time of pilot TL Operating control TR Modulating controller MV Fan Motor SM Air and Fuel Actuator TA Ignition transformer VP1 Safety pilot valve VP2 Main pilot valve V1 Safety gas valve V2 Main gas valve 24 GB Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 5 5.1 Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Notes on safety for the first start-up WARNING The first start-up of the burner must be carried out by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual and in compliance with the standards and regulations of the laws in force. Check the correct working of the adjustment, command and safety devices. WARNING WARNING 5.2 Refer to paragraph “Safety test - with gas ball valve closed” on page 29 before the first startup. Adjustments before first firing Adjustment of the combustion head, and air and gas deliveries has been illustrated page 16. LOW GAS PRESSURE SWITCH In addition, the following adjustments must also be made: open manual valves on the gas train. Adjust the low gas pressure switch to the start of the scale (Fig. 26). Adjust the air pressure switch to the zero position of the scale (Fig. 27). Purge the air from the gas line. Fit a U-type manometer (Fig. 28) to the gas pressure test point on the sleeve.The manometer readings are used to calculate MAX burner input using the tables on page 19. CAUTION Before starting up the burner it is good practice to adjust the gas train so that ignition takes place in conditions of maximum safety, i.e. with gas delivery at the minimum. D9290 Fig. 26 AIR PRESSURE SWITCH D3854 Fig. 27 D2265 Fig. 28 25 GB 20154169 Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 5.2.1 Servomotor The servomotor provides simultaneous adjustment of the air damper, by means of the variable profile cam, and the gas butterfly valve. RED CAM BLUE CAM The angle of rotation of the servomotor is equal to the angle on the graduated sector controlling the gas butterfly valve. The servomotor rotates through 90 degrees in 25 seconds. ORANGE CAM Do not alter the factory setting for the cams; simply check that they are set as indicated below: Red cam: 90° Limits rotation toward maximum position. When the burner is at max output the gas butterfly valve must be fully open: 90°. Blue cam: 0° RESET Limits rotation toward the minimum position. When the burner is shut down the air damper and the gas butterfly valve must be closed: 0°. Orange cam: 15° D2266 Fig. 29 Adjusts the ignition position and the MIN output. 5.3 Burner start-up Close the control circuit and set switch 1)(Fig. 30) to “MAN”. As soon as the burner starts check the direction of rotation of the fan blade, looking through the flame inspection window 18)(Fig. 4, page 10). 1 2 D791 5.4 Burner firing Having completed the checks indicated in the previous heading, the burner pilot should fire. If the motor starts but the flame does not appear and the flame safeguard goes into lock-out, reset and wait for a new firing attempt. Pilot adjustment has been illustrated page 16. Having adjusted the pilot, reconnect the main valve and ignite the main flame; it might require several attempts to purge the air from the gas lines or to adjust the valve with little gas. Once the burner has fired, now proceed with calibration operations. 20154169 26 GB Fig. 30 Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 5.5 Burner calibration The optimum calibration of the burner requires an analysis of the flue gases at the boiler outlet. Adjust successively: 1 - First firing output 5.5.3 Minimum output Minimum output must be selected within the firing rate range shown on page 8. Press switch 2)(Fig. 30, page 26) “output reduction” until the servomotor has closed the air damper and the gas butterfly valve to 15° (factory set adjustment). 2 - Max. burner output 3 - Min. burner output 4 - Intermediate outputs between low and high fire Adjusting gas delivery 5 - Air pressure switch Measure the delivery of gas from the gas meter. – If this value is to be reduced, decrease the angle of orange cam (Fig. 29, page 26) slightly by proceeding a little at a time until the angle is changed from 15° to 13° or 11°.... – If it has to be increased press the switch “output increase” 2)(Fig. 30, page 26) (i.e. open the gas butterfly valve by 10-15°), increase the orange cam angle (Fig. 29, page 26) with small successive movements, i.e. take it from angle 15° to 17° - 19°.... Then press the switch “output decrease” until the servomotor is taken to the minimum opening position and measure the gas delivery. 6 - Minimum gas pressure switch 5.5.1 Firing output Pilot adjustment has been illustrated on page 16. 5.5.2 Maximum output The maximum output of the burner must be set within the firing rate range shown on page 8. In the above instructions we left the burner running in MIN. output operation. Now press switch 2)(Fig. 30, page 26) “increase output” and keep it pressed until the servomotor has opened the air damper and the gas butterfly valve to 90°. Gas calibration Measure the gas delivery at the meter. A guideline indication can be calculated from the table on page 6, simply read off the gas pressure on the U-type manometer, see Fig. 28, and follow the instructions on page 19. – If delivery needs to be reduced, reduce outlet gas pressure and, if it is already very low, slightly close adjustment valve. – If delivery needs to be increased, increase outlet gas pressure. Adjusting air delivery Progressively adjust the end profile of cam 3)(Fig. 31) by turning the cam adjustment screws as they appear through the access opening 5)(Fig. 31). – Turn the screws clockwise to increase air delivery. – Turn the screws counter-clockwise to reduce air delivery. D2267 NOTE: The servomotor follows the adjustment of cam only when the cam angle is reduced. If it is necessary to increase the cam angle, first increase the servomotor angle with the switch “output increase”, then increase the orange cam angle, and at the end bring the servomotor back to the MIN output position with the switch “output decrease”. Adjustment of air delivery Progressively adjust the starting profile of cam 3)(Fig. 31) by turning the screws working through the access hole 5)(Fig. 31). 5.5.4 Intermediate outputs Adjustment of gas delivery No adjustment of gas delivery is required. Adjustment of air delivery With the switch 1)(Fig. 30, page 26) move in intermediate outputs and set the variable profile cam 3) by turning the screws 4). – If the burner operation is low-high it is sufficient to set only minimum and maximum firing rates – If the burner operation is modulating, all the points of modulation should be adjusted. When the adjustment is complete, release the servomotor and manually check there is no binding of the cam. Fig. 31 Key 1 Servomotor 2 Lever, push to engage, push to release 3 Adjustable profile cam 4 Cam profile adjustment screws 5 Opening for access to screws 4) 6 Index for graduated sector 7) 7 Graduated sector for gas butterfly valve 27 GB 20154169 Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 5.6 Final calibration of the pressure switches 5.6.1 Air pressure switch - CO check Adjust the air pressure switch after having performed all other burner adjustments with the air pressure switch set to the start of the scale (Fig. 32). With the burner operating, increase adjustment pressure by slowly turning the relative dial clockwise until the burner locks out. Then turn the dial anti-clockwise by about 20% of the set point and repeat burner starting to ensure it is correct. D3854 If the burner locks out again, turn the dial anti-clockwise a little bit more. As a rule, the air pressure switch must prevent the formation of CO. WARNING To check this, insert a combustion analyser into the chimney, slowly close the fan suction inlet (for example with cardboard) and check that the burner locks out, before the CO in the fumes exceeds 400 ppm. Fig. 32 The air pressure switch may operate in "differential" operation in two pipe system. If a negative pressure in the combustion chamber during pre-purging prevents the air pressure switch from switching, switching may be obtained by fitting a second pipe between the air pressure switch and the suction inlet of the fan. In this way the air pressure switch operates as differential pressure switch. 5.6.2 Low gas pressure switch Adjust the low gas pressure switch after having performed all the other burner adjustments with the pressure switch set at the start of the scale (Fig. 33). D9290 With the burner operating, increase adjustment pressure by slowly turning the relative dial clockwise until the burner locks out. Then turn the dial anti-clockwise by 0.8” WC and repeat burner starting to ensure it is uniform. If the burner locks out again, turn the dial anti-clockwise again by 0.4” WC. Fig. 33 Make sure that the mechanical locking systems on the different adjustment devices are fully tightened. WARNING 20154169 28 GB Maintenance 6 6.1 Maintenance Notes on safety for the maintenance The periodic maintenance is essential for the good operation, safety, yield and duration of the burner. Before carrying out any maintenance, cleaning or checking operations: It allows you to reduce consumption and polluting emissions and to keep the product in a reliable state over time. DANGER Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner by means of the main system switch. The maintenance interventions and the calibration of the burner must only be carried out by qualified, authorised personnel, in accordance with the contents of this manual and in compliance with the standards and regulations of current laws. DANGER Turn off the fuel interception tap. DANGER Wait for the components in contact with heat sources to cool down completely. 6.2 Maintenance programme 6.2.1 Maintenance frequency The combustion system should be checked at least once a year by a representative of the manufacturer or another specialised technician. 6.2.2 WARNING Safety test - with gas ball valve closed It is fundamental to ensure the correct execution of the electrical connections between the gas solenoid valves and the burner to perform safely the commissioning. 6.2.3 3 4 The manual ball gas valve must be closed The electrical contacts of the burner limit switch need to be closed Ensures closed the contact of the low gas pressure switch Make a trial for burner ignition. The start-up cycle must be as follows: – Starting the fan for pre-ventilation – Performing the gas valve seal control, if provided – Completion of pre-ventilation – Arrival of the ignition point – Power supply of the ignition transformer – Electrical Supply of solenoid gas valves. Since the manual gas ball valve is closed, the burner will not light up and its control box will go to a safety lockout condition. The actual electrical supply of the solenoid gas valves can be verified by inserting a tester. Some valves are equipped with light signals (or close/open position indicator) that turn on at the same time as their power supply. Checking and cleaning The operator must use the required equipment during maintenance. For this purpose, after checking that the connections have been carried out in accordance with the burner's electrical diagrams, an ignition cycle with closed gas ball valve -dry test- must be performed 1 2 IF THE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY OF THE GAS VALVES OCCURS AT UNEXPECTED TIMES, DO NOT OPEN MANUAL GAS BALL VALVE, SWITCH OFF POWER LINE; CHECK THE WIRES; CORRECT THE ERRORS AND REPEAT THE COMPLETE TEST. Combustion The optimum calibration of the burner requires an analysis of the flue gases. Significant differences with respect to the previous measurements indicate the points where more care should be exercised during maintenance. In case the combustion values found at the beginning of the intervention do not respect the standards in force or, in any case, do not correspond to a proper combustion, contact the Technical Assistant and have him carry out the necessary adjustments. Combustion head Open the burner and make sure that all components of the combustion head are in good condition, not deformed by the high temperatures, free of impurities from the surroundings and correctly positioned. If in doubt, disassemble the elbow fitting 7)(Fig. 36, page 31). 29 GB 20154169 Maintenance Fan Check to make sure that no dust has accumulated inside the fan or on its blades, as this condition will cause a reduction in the air flow rate and provoke polluting combustion. D484 Burner Check that the graduated sector that controls the air damper is secured by the nut 2)(Fig. 31, page 27). The tightness of the screws that fasten the cables to the burner terminal strip must also be checked. Clean the outside of the burner. Clean and grease the cam variable profile. Boiler Clean the boiler as indicated in its accompanying instructions in order to maintain all the original combustion characteristics intact, especially the flue gas temperature and combustion chamber pressure. Fig. 34 20156526 - Gas leaks Make sure that there are no gas leaks on the pipework between the gas meter and the burner. μA + Gas filter Change the gas filter when it is dirty. Fig. 35 Flame inspection window Clean the flame inspection window (Fig. 34). 6.2.5 6.2.4 The safety components should be replaced at the end of their life cycle indicated in the following table. Flame presence check Safety components The burner is fitted with an ionisation system which ensures that a flame is present. The minimum current for plant operation is 3 μA. The burner provides a much higher current, so that controls are not normally required. However, if it is necessary to measure the ionisation current, there are two methods: Flame presence check with RFGO function – Check the level of the flame detection signal with the “Check mode” function from the flame control: the LEDs from 2 to 6 indicate the flame signal level, respectively. See “LED indicator and special function” on page 32. WARNING The specified life cycles do not refer to the warranty terms indicated in the delivery or payment conditions. Safety component Flame control Flame sensor Gas valves (solenoid) Check Mode With burner flame on: – hold the reset button on the flame control pressed for at least 3 sec.; – the button colour will change from green to yellow; – each operating status signalling LED will be compared to 20% of the maximum brightness; – press the reset button again (<0.5 sec) to reset the standard operation of the signalling LEDs.Safety components. Flame presence check with microamperometer instrument – disconnect the plug-socket 7)(Fig. 4, page 10) on the ionisation probe cable and insert a direct current microamperometer with a base scale of 100 μA. Pressure switches Pressure adjuster operation cycles 10 years or 250,000 operation cycles 10 years or 250,000 operation cycles 10 years or 250,000 operation cycles 15 years Servomotor (electronic cam) (if present) Oil valve (solenoid) (if present) 10 years or 250,000 Oil regulator (if present) Oil pipes/ couplings (metallic) (if present) Fan impeller WARNING 10 years or 250,000 10 years or 250,000 Flexible hoses (if present) Carefully check polarities! Life cycle operation cycles operation cycles 10 years or 250,000 operation cycles 10 years 5 years or 30,000 pressurised cycles 10 years or 500,000 start-ups Tab. M 20154169 30 GB Maintenance 6.3 Opening the burner Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner by means of the main system switch. DANGER Close the fuel interception tap. DANGER Wait for the components in contact with heat sources to cool down completely. 6.4 Switch off the electrical power; remove screw 1)(Fig. 36) and withdraw cover 2); disengage the swivel coupling 3) from the graduated sector 4). remove screw 5), the split pin 9) and pull the burner back by about 4” on the slide bars 6); disconnect the probe and electrode leads and then pull the burner fully back; turn the burner as shown in the figure and fit the split pin 9) into one of the slide bar holes so that the burner remains in position; now extract the gas distributor 7) after having removed the screw 8) and disconnecting the pilot gas line. Closing the burner Remove the split pin 9)(Fig. 36) and push the burner until it is about 4” from the sleeve; re-connect the leads and slide in the burner until it comes to a stop; refit screw 5), the split pin 9) and pull the probe and electrode leads gently out until they are slightly stretched; re-couple the swivel coupling 3) to the graduated sector 4); connect the pilot gas line. D2268 After carrying out maintenance, cleaning or checking operations, reassemble the cover and all the safety and protection devices of the burner. Fig. 36 31 GB 20154169 LED indicator and special function 7 7.1 LED indicator and special function Description of LED lamps Fan It turns on when the fan motor is powered (T6) and blinks when RUN/CHECK switch is set to “CHECK” during damper movement phases, PTFI AND MTFI. Open damper It blinks when the air damper is moving towards the maximum opening position until the positionreached feedback sent by the servomotor is received, then it stays steadily on for the time set by the flame control. Closed damper If blinks when the air damper is moving towards the minimum opening position until the positionreached feedback sent by the servomotor is received, then it stays steadily on until the end of the pre-purging time. Auto It indicates that the burner is ready for the output modulation. Ignition It blinks during the ignition phase (1st safety time) and stays steadily on during the MTFI. Flame It blinks during the first safety time and stays steadily on if the flame detection has been correctly performed. Alarm It turns on in red when a lock-out condition occurs. Together with the other indicators, it indicates the type of fault during the lock-out phase. Together with the other LEDs, it indicates the operating status during the normal cycle. S9740 S9741 S9742 S9743 S9744 S9746 Tab. N T = Terminal PTFI = Pilot ignition attempt MTFI = Ignition attempt with main fuel valve 7.2 Check mode function By the reset push button on the main panel of the control flame the check mode functions are available (prepurging, ignition, 1st safety time and 2nd safety time). The CHECK MODE is designed to facilitate the checking of the working phase of the burner. This function is particularly useful during the burner first commissioning or during maintenance. To enable the check mode function: • keep the reset button pressed, see chapter 8 for more details, for at least 3 seconds, the status LED changes from green to yellow to signal that the control device is in check mode; • the control device locks out during pre-purging, after a timeout of max 30 minutes the flame control will automatically exit the check mode function; 7.3 • check mode has a 2 minute timeout during the 2nd safety time. When the time out is expired, the flame control goes back to the normal operating status; • check mode has a 2 minute timeout during the MTFI status. When the time out is expired, the flame control goes back to the normal operating status; • during the check mode 1st or 2nd safety time, the flame signal level can be indicated by the 5 central LEDS on the flame control central panel, which turn on proportionally. Each lit LED (starting from the flame LED) represents 20% of the signal power. To exit the check mode function, press the reset button; the flame control will go back to the normal operating mode. Flame control lock-out or emergency stop condition The RFGO control device can be locked (emergency stop) at any time during the operating cycle and unlocked when already locked (lock-out) by simply pressing the key on the front panel or by means of the terminal T21 on the support base. 20154169 32 GB LED indicator and special function 7.4 LED lamps: burner operating status OPERATING STATUSES INDICATED BY LEDS DURING NORMAL OPERATION AND CHECK MODE Operation LED ● = ON Icon Open damper Fan S9740 Power OFF/ON Not ready/ Diagnostics Standby Servomotor movement (Note 3) Waiting for closing Closed damper S9741 Modulation S9742 Ignition S9743 Flame S9744 Status S9745 S9746 OFF Green ● OFF Flashing ● ● ● Flashing OFF Green Green Green blinking Green OPEN (before ignition) Minimum (before ignition) Ignition PTFI ● ● ● MTFI Active modulation Minimum output position With flame present Economy mode Check during maximum opening phase Check during minimum closing phase Check during ignition phase with pilot PTFI Check during ignition phase with main fuel valve MTFI Fault/lock-out End of the cycle ● ● ● ● ● ● Green ● ● ● ● Green ● ● ● ● ● ● Flashing ● Green Green blinking ● ● Green ● Green ● Green Green ● Flashing Green Green Yellow ● Yellow Flashing ● Note 1 ● Note 1 ● Note 1 ● Note 1 ● Note 1 Yellow Flashing ● Note 1 ● Note 1 ● Note 1 ● Note 1 ● Note 1 Yellow ● Note 2 ● ● Note 2 ● Note 2 ● ● Note 2 ● ● Note 2 ● Note 2 Red Green Tab. O 1. LEDs form a progress bar which indicates the Flame Signal Power in order to orientate the sensors during commissioning (LEDs “Grow” upwards, moving away from the Status at 20% intervals of flame power.) 2. LEDs indicate the error or lock-out code for troubleshooting. 3°.LEDs change from ON to BLINKING to OFF showing the servomotor movement control until the position-reached feedback is received See “Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators” on page 34.“. 33 GB 20154169 Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators 8 Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators When an emergency stop occurs, the control device LEDs indicate the cause of the stop. The terminal T3 is not powered. The device operating status is internally memorised in case of lack of power supply. WARNING The device lock-out condition can be caused by pressing (<1sec.) the reset button on the flame control front side or through the remote reset - terminal T21 on the base. The reset button is very sensitive, do not press it strongly during the reset operation. Unlocking the control device The RFGO control device can be reset in two ways: reset button and remote reset terminal. The remote reset must be a normally open connected button between T21 and flame control power supply voltage (see illustrative diagrams): • the reset is performed when a faulty condition is detected by the flame control. • Press the reset button to reset the system after a lock-out. • Pressing the reset button during operation will cause an emergency stop. • The reset or emergency stop condition can be obtained also by using the remote reset with the same modalities. • The number of reset attempts is limited to a maximum of 5 within 15 minutes. Error / RFGO LED lock-out Codes During an alarm condition, the status LED becomes steady red. The remaining LEDs turn on according to a coded sequence which identifies the lock-out cause. The following table shows the different LED Lock-out codes. WARNING 20154169 The device described in this manual can cause material problems, severe injuries or death. It is the owner or user’s responsibility to make sure that the equipment described is installed, used and commissioned in compliance with the requirements provided both by national and local law. The lockout condition indicates the presence of a fault which occurred during the operating cycle or during stand-by mode. Before performing an unlock attempt, it is necessary to restore the original optimal operating conditions. 34 GB WARNING Thermal unit’s operation, maintenance and troubleshooting interventions must be carried out by trained personnel. The persons who solve lock-out problems or reset the control device must observe the error codes to solve the problems described in this product technical data sheet. It is not admitted to tamper with or act on the system or control in a way that could compromise the product safety or warranty. Any tests on safety devices or on loads, such as fan motor, valves, igniter, flame sensors, must be performed with the shut-off valves closed and by qualified personnel. Do not by-pass nor exclude the safety devices connected to the flame control. Failure to observe these guidelines will exclude any liability. The regulation prohibits the system from allowing more than 5 remote reset attempts within a 15 minute time window. If more than 5 attempts are performed without solving the lock-out, the system will prevent the user to perform further remote resets and force him/her to wait for the 15 minutes to elapse. The remote reset operation will be restored at the end of the waiting time. It is recommended that qualified personnel evaluate the lock-out condition and implement the solution which is suitable for the fault to be solved. Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators Error / RFGO LED lock-out codes No Faults Operation LED ● = ON Icon LED 1 LED 2 LED 3 LED 4 LED 5 LED 6 LED 7 Fan Open damper Closed damper Auto Ignition Flame Status S9740 1 2 3 4 5 Post-diagnostics fault Local reset Combustion air fan fault Supervisor processor diagnostics fault FR- NO Flame at the end of the 2nd safety time (MTFI) FR: internal circuit fault Internal communication fault Remote reset FR: internal fault Main processor fault Data memory test fault Data memory test fault Mains voltage or frequent fault Internal processor fault Internal processor fault 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 o. 16 No flame: 1st safety time (PTFI) 17 Wiring fault 18 Safety relay fault 19 Combustion airflow switch fault in the rest position 20 UV: no flame at the end of the 2nd safety time (MTFI) 21 Safety relay fault 22 Supervisor processor fault 23 Supervisor memory test fault 24 Flame loss during the operation (AUTO) 25 Supervisor processor data memory fault 26 Supervisor processor internal fault 27 Not used 28 Not used 29 Operating temperature out of range 30 Code memory fault 31 FR: external short circuit 32 Check mode timeout (manual) 33 False flame in stand-by mode 34 Not used 35 Internal processor timeout 36 Internal processor timeout 37 Combustion air check timeout 38 Internal processor timeout 39 Internal processor timeout 40 Internal hardware fault 41 Internal hardware fault 42 Main processor fault 43 Supervisor processor fault S9741 S9742 S9743 S9744 S9745 ● ● ● ● ● Red ● ● Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Red ● ● Red Red ● ● Red ● ● Red ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Red Red Red Red Red Red ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Red Red Red Red Red ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 35 GB S9746 Red Red Red Red ● ● ● ● ● 20154169 Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators No Faults 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 Supervisor processor timeout Off-specification mains voltage Off-specification mains voltage UV: Internal fault Supervisor processor fault Main processor fault Ignition feedback fault Pilot feedback fault Piloted valve feedback fault Actuator feedback waiting time expired Direct ignition valve feedback fault Internal processor fault UV: false flame during operation FR: false flame during operation T8 inlet fault Internal hardware fault Local reset fault Open POC fault UV: strong UV flame fault Internal hardware fault LED 1 LED 2 LED 3 LED 4 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● LED 5 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● LED 6 LED 7 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Tab. P 20154169 36 GB Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators Fault explanation No 1 Faults Post-diagnostics fault Cause Solution Initial power diagnostics fault Make sure that the status of inlets and outlets Check T12, T13 and T14 is correct upon ignition 2 Local reset The user started the manual reset or the reset Check T21 inlet or reset for normal operation switch is faulty 3 Combustion air fan fault No Air Check signal (T14) during the bleed cycle or Air Check signal loss during the Check the fan or the air pressure switch burner operation 4 Supervisor processor The system detected the presence of voltage Check the wiring and make sure that the diagnostics fault on T16, T17, T18 or T19 at the wrong system is operating on a single-phase line moment or there is no voltage when (50/60Hz) necessary 5 FR- No flame at the end of the Inspect the system, check the gas pressure, No flame at the end of the second safety time inspect the flame detection electrode, check 2nd safety time (MTFI) the wiring, etc. 6 FR: internal circuit fault Internal fault Replace the control device 7 Internal communication fault Internal fault Replace the control device 8 Remote reset The user pressed the remote reset button or Check the remote switch the reset switch is discontinuous/dynamic 9 FR: internal fault Internal fault Replace the control device 10 Main processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device 11 Data memory test fault Internal fault Replace the control device 12 Data memory test fault Internal fault Replace the control device 13 Mains voltage or frequent fault Off-specification power supply voltage and/or Check the input power supply frequency 14 Internal processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device 15 Internal processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device o. 16 No flame: 1st safety time (PTFI) Inspect the system, check the gas pressure, No flame at the end of the first safety time check the flame sensor, check the wiring, etc. 17 Wiring fault The system detected the presence of voltage Inspect the wiring and make sure that the on critical terminals (T16, T17, T18 or T19) at system is operating on a single-phase line the wrong moment or there is no voltage (50/60Hz) when necessary 18 Safety relay fault Internal fault Replace the control device 19 Combustion airflow switch fault Open the circuit upon T13 start-up Check the wiring for the air pressure switch in the rest position 20 UV: no flame at the end of the Inspect the system, check the gas pressure, No flame at the end of the 2nd safety time check the flame sensor, check the wiring, etc. 2nd safety time (MTFI) 21 22 23 24 Safety relay fault Internal fault Replace the control device Supervisor processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device Supervisor memory test fault Internal fault Replace the control device Flame loss during the operation Loss of flame Check the flame sensor or the fuel flow line (AUTO) Supervisor processor data Internal fault Replace the control device memory fault Supervisor processor internal Internal fault Replace the control device fault Not used Not used Operating temperature out of Operating temperature below -40°C or above Bring the control device within the specified range temperature nominal values 70°C 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Code memory fault FR: external short circuit 32 Check mode timeout (manual) Internal fault Replace the control device External short circuit between T24 and Inspect the flame detection electrode EARTH The interval for the manual mode (30 Exit the manual mode correctly to avoid minutes) to end has elapsed timeout 37 GB 20154169 Problems - Causes - Remedies signalled by LED indicators No 33 Faults False flame in stand-by mode 34 35 36 37 Not used Internal processor timeout Internal processor timeout Combustion air check timeout 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 Cause Solution Unexpected flame (false or parasitic flame) Check flame sensor or interference detected during the Stand-by status Internal fault Replace the control device Internal fault Replace the control device The system could not perform verification tests of the combustion air during the burner Check the wiring or the air pressure switch sequence Internal processor timeout Internal fault Replace the control device Internal processor timeout Internal fault Replace the control device Internal hardware fault Internal fault Replace the control device Internal hardware fault Internal fault Replace the control device Main processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device Supervisor processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device Supervisor processor timeout Internal fault Replace the control device Off-specification mains voltage Check the mains voltage level or the frequency. Contact the factory if the problem Off-specification mains voltage/frequency persists Off-specification mains voltage Check the mains voltage level or the frequency. Off-specification mains voltage/frequency Contact the factory if the problem persists UV: Internal fault Internal fault Replace the control device Supervisor processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device Main processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device Ignition feedback fault Check the wiring and make sure that the The system detected the presence of voltage earthing is appropriate on T16 at the wrong moment or there is no If the problem persists, contact the distributor/ voltage when necessary factory Pilot feedback fault The system detected the presence of voltage Check the wiring and make sure that the on T17 at the wrong moment or there is no earthing is appropriate. If the problem voltage when necessary persists, contact the distributor/factory Piloted valve feedback fault Check the wiring and make sure that the The system detected the presence of voltage earthing is appropriate on T19 at the wrong moment or there is no If the problem persists, contact the distributor/ voltage when necessary factory Actuator feedback waiting time No actuator feedback on T8 for more than 10 Check the wiring expired minutes Check the modulation equipment Direct ignition valve feedback The system detected the presence of voltage Check the wiring and make sure that the fault on T18 at the wrong moment or there is no earthing is appropriate. If the problem voltage when necessary persists, contact the distributor/factory Internal processor fault Internal fault Replace the control device UV: false flame during operation False flame detected before ignition Check the flame sensor FR: false flame during operation Check the wiring False flame detected before ignition Check the flame sensor Make sure that earthing is appropriate T8 inlet fault The system detected the presence of voltage Check the wiring on T8 at the wrong moment or there is no Check the actuator voltage when necessary Internal hardware fault Internal fault Replace the control device Local reset fault Local reset button pressed for more than 10 If the problem persists, replace the control seconds or reset button locked device Open POC fault The fuel valve is open at the wrong moment Check the wiring UV: strong UV flame fault Increase the distance between the sensor and the flame OR use an orifice to reduce the The flame sensor is too close to the flame view field Internal hardware fault Internal fault Replace the control device Tab. Q 20154169 38 GB 16 70 71 72 51 21 13 17 76 12 75 14 23 20 29 11 74 39 10 24 25 26 15 39 GB 7 8 9 38 69 1 2 30 27 40 42 3 31 4 58 55 57 32 60 40 33 45 62 64 36 56 34 44 66 73 46 67 63 47 35 49 68 53 64 52 50 43 22 A 18 28 37 Appendix - Spare parts Appendix - Spare parts 20154169 1 3012986 1 3003760 2 3012063 • • • 3 3003830 • • 4 3003890 • 7 3003843 8 • • RS 50/M - 20154146 (20166043) • RS 50/M - 20154137 3012985 RS 50/M - 20154141 1 RS 38/M - 20154131 CODE RS 38/M - 20154134 RS 38/M - 20154129 (20166042) N. RS 28/M - 20154108 (20165993) Appendix - Spare parts • DESCRIPTION * FAN C FAN C C • • • FAN • • • • GRADUATE SECTOR • • • • • SOUND DAMPING • • • • • • AIR INTAKE • • • • • • • PIN 20098438 • • • • • • • LEVER 9 3003841 • • • • • • • BEARING 10 3003763 • • • • • • • INSPECTION WINDOW 11 3003842 • • • • • • • BAR 12 3012987 • • • • • • 12 3013873 13 3003766 • • • • • 14 3007627 • • • • 15 3013009 • • • 16 20144930 • • • 17 3012989 • • 17 20006633 18 20154704 18 3013131 20 3012956 • • • • • • • TRANSFORMER B 21 3012080 • • • • • • • SWITCH C 22 3013008 • • • • • • • SERVOMOTOR B 23 3012993 • • MOTOR 120V C 23 3012994 MOTOR 208-230/460V C 23 3013057 MOTOR 575V C 23 3013869 • MOTOR 120V C 24 3003778 • • • • • • • SHORT SHAFT 25 3003891 • • • • • • • CONNECTOR C 26 3012948 • • • • • • • AIR PRESSURE SWITCH B 27 3012089 • • • • • • 27 3013872 28 20155571 20154169 COVER • COVER • • SCREW • • • MEMBRAN • • • • PILOT TUBE • • • • CONTROL BOX B CONTACTOR C CONTACTOR C • • • • • STARTER • • STARTER • • • • • C • • • FRONT SHIELD • FRONT SHIELD • PROBE LEAD 40 GB A CODE RS 38/M - 20154129 (20166042) RS 38/M - 20154134 RS 38/M - 20154131 RS 50/M - 20154141 RS 50/M - 20154137 29 3012995 • • • • • • 30 3003844 • 30 3003845 30 3003846 31 3003854 • • • 32 3013129 • • • 33 3003857 • 33 3003859 33 3003861 34 3012081 34 3012083 35 3012998 35 3012997 35 3012999 36 3003865 36 3003866 36 3003867 37 3012174 • • • 38 3013136 • • 39 3013001 • 40 3013002 42 RS 50/M - 20154146 (20166043) N. RS 28/M - 20154108 (20165993) Appendix - Spare parts DESCRIPTION * • H.T.LEAD A FERRULE • • • FERRULE • • • FERRULE • • • • ELBOW • • • • EXTERIOR TUBE INTERIOR TUBE • • • INTERIOR TUBE • • • • INTERIOR TUBE GAS HEAD • • • • • • • • • • • • • • GAS HEAD DISC A DISC A DISC A TUBE • • • TUBE • • • TUBE • • • • PROBE A • • • • • ELECTRODE A • • • • • • U BOLT • • • • • • • SUPPORT 3003863 • • • • • • • PLUG 43 3013007 • • • • • • • SUPPORT 44 3012085 • • • • • • • AIR DAMPER ASSEMBLY 45 3003873 • • • • • • • TEST POINT 46 3013196 • 46 3013198 46 3003803 47 3003798 47 3003838 49 3003805 49 3003806 50 3003807 50 3003809 CONTROL DEVICE • • • CONTROL DEVICE • • • • • • • • • • • • CONTROL DEVICE FRONT PIECE • • • • • • • • • FRONT PIECE SHUTTER C SHUTTER C END CONE B END CONE B 41 GB 20154169 RS 50/M - 20154141 RS 50/M - 20154137 RS 50/M - 20154146 (20166043) • • • END CONE • • • • CONTROL BOX BASE • • • • • CONNECTOR • • • • • • GRADUATE SECTOR • • • • • • • MANIFOLD 3003878 • • • • • • • INDEX 57 3005483 • • • • • • • SEAL 58 3013004 • • • • • • • ELBOW 60 3003829 • • • • • • • HALF-SHELL 62 3003888 • • • • • • • SPACER 63 3003883 • • • • • • • DOME 64 3006098 • • • • • • • PIN JOINT 66 3003881 • • • • • • • TIE ROD 67 3012062 • • • • • • • CAM 68 3013006 • • • • • • • SHAFT 69 3013478 • • • • • • • SPRING - LEVER A 70 3013874 • PROTECTION A 71 3012841 • • • • • • • BASE 72 20010969 • • • • • • • RELAY 73 3012734 • • • • • • • SEAL FOR MANIFOLD 74 20073810 • • • • • • • U BOLT 75 3006607 • • • • • • • 3 POLES PLUG 76 3006608 • • • • • • • 3 POLES SOCKET N. CODE 50 3003811 51 20144947 • • • 52 3003893 • • 53 3003875 • 55 3013003 56 RS 38/M - 20154131 DESCRIPTION RS 38/M - 20154134 RS 38/M - 20154129 (20166042) RS 28/M - 20154108 (20165993) Appendix - Spare parts * ADVISED PARTS A = Spare parts for minimum fittings A+B = Spare parts for basic safety fittings A+B+C = Spare parts for extended safety fittings 20154169 42 GB * B C Appendix - Accessories B Appendix - Accessories Long head kit Burner Standard head length (inch) Length obtainable with the kit (inch) Code RS 28/M 81/2” 1313/16 3010256 RS 38/M 81/2” 13 13/16” 3010257 RS 50/M 81/2” 13 13/16” 3010258 Kit for LPG operation The kit allows the RS 28-38-50/M burners to operate on LPG. Burner Output MBtu/hr Blast tube length inch Code RS 28/M RS 38/M RS 50/M 358 - 1232 437 - 1665 549 - 1986 81/2“ 1313/16“ 3010270 81/2“ 1313/16“ 3010271 81/2“ 1313/16“ 20043293 RWF kit Burner Code All models 20094961 UV flame sensor kit Burner Code All models 20182554 Gas train according to UL Standards WARNING The installer is responsible for the supply and installation of any required safety device(s) not indicated in this manual. 43 GB 20154169 Appendix - Burner start up report C Appendix - Burner start up report Model number: Project name: Installing contractor: Serial number: Start-up date: Phone number: Model number: Serial number: Project name: Start-up date: Installing contractor: Phone number: GAS OPERATION Gas Supply Pressure: CO2: Low Fire High Fire Main Power Supply: O2: Low Fire High Fire Control Power Supply: CO: Low Fire High Fire Burner Firing Rate: NOX: Low Fire High Fire Manifold Pressure: Net Stack Temp - Low Fire: High Fire Pilot Flame Signal: Comb. Efficiency - Low Fire: High Fire Low Fire Flame Signal: Overfire Draft: High Fire Flame Signal: CONTROL SETTINGS Operating Set-point: Low Oil Pressure: High Limit Set-point: High Oil Pressure: Low Gas Pressure: Flame Safeguard Model Number: High Gas Pressure: Modulating Signal Type: NOTES 20154169 44 GB RIELLO S.p.A. I-37045 Legnago (VR) Tel.: +39.0442.630111 http:// www.riello.com RIELLO BURNERS NORTH AMERICA 35 Pond Park Road http://www.riello.ca Hingham, Massachusetts, U.S.A. 02043 Subject to modifications 2165 Meadowpine Blvd Mississauga, Ontario 1-800-4-RIELLO Canada L5N 6H6
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Key Features
- Forced draught
- Low-high-low or modulating operation
- High firing rate (266 MBtu/hr, 78 kW)
- Suitable for boilers with water, steam, or thermal oil
- Powerful fan motor
- Gas train flange
- Burner head gasket
- Easy installation and maintenance
- Instruction manual included
Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the maximum firing rate of the RS 38/M burner?
The maximum firing rate of the RS 38/M burner is 266 MBtu/hr (78 kW).
What types of fuels are compatible with the RS 38/M burner?
The RS 38/M burner is compatible with natural or propane gas.
What are the minimum and maximum operating temperatures for the RS 38/M burner?
The minimum operating temperature is 32 °F (0 °C), and the maximum is 104 °F (40 °C).