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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Capacities:
1.6TB, 3.2TB, 4.0TB
Components
– Intel® 20nm [HET High Endurance Technology]
MLC NAND Flash Memory
PCIe® 3.0, x8
Form Factors
– AIC Form Factor (Add-in Card)
Half-height, Half-length, Low Profile
Performance 1,2
– Seq R/W: Up to 5000/3000MB/s
– IOPS Random 70/30 R/W 4KB
– IOPS Random 4KB 4
4
3
: Up to 300K
R/W: Up to 850/150K
– Seq Latency (typ) R/W: 20/20µs
Operating System Support:
– Windows* Server 2012 R2, 2012,
2008 R2 x64
– Windows 7*, Windows 8*,
Windows 8.1* (32bit/64bit)
– RHEL* 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 7.0, 7.1
– UEFI 2.3.1*
– SLES11SP4*, SLES12
– Citrix Xenserver 6.5, Cent OS 6.7
– VMWare ESXI.5.5
Reliability
– Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate (UBER):
1E-17
– Silent bit error rate of 1E-25
– Mean Time Before Failure (MTBF):
1 million hours
– T10 DIF protection
Variable Sector Size:
– 512, 520, 528, 4096, 4104, 4160, 4224 Bytes
Power
– 3.3V and 12V Supply Rail
– Enhanced power-loss data protection
– Active (TYP): 40W
– Idle (TYP): 11.5W
Product Specification
Compliance
– NVM Express™ 1.0
– PCI Express® Base Specification Rev 3.0
– Enterprise SSD Form Factor Version 1.0a
– PCI Express Card Electro-Mechanical (CEM)
Specification Rev 3.0
– Microsoft Windows Hardware Certification*
Certifications and Declarations
– UL*, CE*, C-Tick*, BSMI*, KCC*, VCCI*
Endurance Rating
– Up to 21.9 PBW (Petabytes Written) 5
3 Drive Writes/day (JESD219 workload)
Temperature Specification
– Operating:: 0 to 55° C with specified airflow
– Non-Operating 6 : -55 to 95° C
– Temperature monitoring (In-band through
NVMe SMART and out of band)
– Thermal throttling when approaching maximum operating temperature
Airflow
– 55° C @ 400LFM (for 40W drive airflow towards IO bracket 7 )
Weight
1.6TB 227.5g, 3.2TB 230.2g, 4.0TB 230.6g
Shock
– 50 G Trapezoidal, 170 in/s
Vibration
– 3.13 G
RMS
(5-500Hz)
Altitude (Simulated)
– Operating: -1,000 to 10,000 ft
– Non-Operating: -1,000 to 40,000 ft
Product Ecological Compliance
– RoHS
1. Performance values vary by capacity and form factor and are an aggregate value of the two volumes
2. Performance specifications apply to both compressible and incompressible data
3. MB/s = 1,000,000 bytes/second
4. 4KB = 4,096 bytes; 8 KB = 8,192 bytes
5. 1PB = 10 15 Bytes; per volume.
6. Please contact your Intel representative for details on the non-operating temperature range
7. Airflow out of server through PCIe Card Slot
Order Number: 333055-001
Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Ordering Information
Contact your local Intel sales representative for ordering information.
Revision History
Revision
Number
001 Initial release
Description Revision Date
September 2015
Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked "reserved" or "undefined." Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them.
The information here is subject to change without notice. Do not finalize a design with this information.
Tests document performance of components on a particular test, in specific systems. Differences in hardware, software, or configuration will affect actual performance. Consult other sources of information to evaluate performance as you consider your purchase. For more complete information about performance and benchmark results, visit http://www.intel.com/performance
Test System Configuration: Intel® Core™ i7-4770 CPU at 3.4GHz, 8 GB DDR3 at 1600MHz, Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series 1.6TB
Intel technologies’ features and benefits depend on system configuration and may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. Performance varies depending on system configuration. No computer system can be absolutely secure.
Check with your system manufacturer or retailer or learn more at www.intel.com.
Intel disclaims all express and implied warranties, including without limitation, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non-infringement, as well as any warranty arising from course of performance, course of dealing, or usage in trade.
All documented test results are obtained in compliance with JESD218 Standards; refer to individual sub-sections within this document for specific methodologies. See www.jedec.org for detailed definitions of JESD218 Standards.
The products described in this document may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order.
This document contains information on products in the design phase of development.
Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained by calling 1-800-548-4725, or go to: http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htmIntel and the Intel logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
Intel and the Intel logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries.
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Contents
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Figures
Figure 3-1:
Figure F-1:
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series Dimensions .................................................................................................................. 16
LED Location......................................................................................................................................................................... 46
Tables
Table 1: Standard Information Referenced in this Document .......................................................................................................... 6
Table 2: Glossary of Terms and Acronyms ................................................................................................................................................ 7
Table 3: User Addressable Sectors ................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Table 4: Random Read/Write Input/Output Operations Per Second (IOPS) .............................................................................. 8
Table 5: Random Read/Write IOPS Consistency ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Table 6: Sequential Read and Write Bandwidth ...................................................................................................................................... 9
Table 7: Latency ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Table 8: Quality of Service .............................................................................................................................................................................. 10
Table 9: Operating Voltage ............................................................................................................................................................................. 10
Table 10: Power Consumption ........................................................................................................................................................................ 11
Table 11: Temperature, Shock, Vibration ................................................................................................................................................... 12
Table 12: Airflow Requirements for Intel SSD DC P3608 Series (Add-In Card)........................................................................ 12
Table 13: Product Regulatory Compliance Specifications ................................................................................................................. 13
Table 14: Reliability Specifications ................................................................................................................................................................ 14
Table 15: Pin Definition for Add-In Card (Half Height Half Length) Form Factor .................................................................... 17
Table 16: SMART Attributes (Log Identifier 02h) .................................................................................................................................... 20
Table 17: Additional SMART Attributes (Log Identifier CAh) ............................................................................................................. 22
Table 18: Temperature Statistics (Log Identifier C5h) .......................................................................................................................... 24
Table 19: Drive Marketing Name Log (Log Identifier DDh) ................................................................................................................. 24
Table 20: Read/Write Command Latency Log (Log Identifier C1h/C2h) ..................................................................................... 25
Table 21: Set Max LBA Setting - Command Dword 11 and Command Dword 12 .................................................................. 25
Table 22: Status Code - Set Max LBA Command Specific Status Values .................................................................................... 26
Table 23: C6h - Set/ Get Power (Typical) Governor Setting – Command Dword 11 .............................................................. 26
Table 24: Status Codes - Power Governor Setting Command Specific Status Values .......................................................... 26
Table 25: C8h - Set/ Get SMBUS Address Setting – Command Dword 11 ................................................................................. 26
Table 26: C9h – Set/Get LED pattern or pin11 pattern ........................................................................................................................ 27
Table 27: D5h – Reset Timed Workload Counters – Command Dword 11 ................................................................................. 27
Table 28: E2h – Set/Get Enable Latency Tracking ................................................................................................................................. 27
Table 29: NVMe Driver Support ...................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Table 30: Device Certifications and Declarations ................................................................................................................................... 29
Table 31: Identify Controller ............................................................................................................................................................................ 30
Table 32: Power State Descriptor .................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Table 33: Identify Namespace ......................................................................................................................................................................... 35
Table 34: LBA Format Data Structure ........................................................................................................................................................... 37
Table 35: Vital Product Data Structure (VPD) ........................................................................................................................................... 38
Table 36: Capability List Pointer (Out of Band Temperature Sensor) ........................................................................................... 38
Table 37: Register 0x05 read out format .................................................................................................................................................... 39
Table 38: Subsystem Management Data Structure ............................................................................................................................... 40
Table 39: Command Response on 0x6A and 0x6B (Intel Specific) ................................................................................................. 43
Table 40: PCIe ID .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 44
Table 41: LED Functionality (Preliminary Proposal) .............................................................................................................................. 46
Product Specification
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1 Overview
This document describes the specifications and capabilities of the Intel ® Solid State Drive (SSD) DC P3608 Series.
Based on the Intel 20nm HET (High Endurance Technology) NAND, the Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series is the highest capacity and performance in the family of SSDs. It is available in the low profile PCIe® 3.0 x8 add-in-card at capacities of 1.6TB, 3.2TB, and 4TB. The power requirement defaults for up to 40W¹, and can be set to 35W and as low as 25W for power sensitive systems. The real world power varies depending on workload and is the highest during primarily sequential write applications. The Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series features the same data center RAS features as the other drives in the family, such as:
Enhanced PLI (Power Loss Imminent) – protection from unplanned power loss obtained by a propriety
combination of hardware, firmware algorithms, and the robust validation at a multitude of corner cases.
Intel 20nm HET (High Endurance Technology) NAND for up to 3 DWPD (Drive Writes Per Day) over 5 years. The
4TB can write up to 21.9PB over the life of the drive².
End-to-end data protection and ECC on all internal and external memories in the data path for protection at every
layer.
Dual NVMe Controller – The NVMe protocol is more efficient than SATA or SAS providing more IOPS at a lower
CPU utilization³. The dual controller architecture allows the SSD to simultaneously transfer data with this improved efficiency, and can be aggregated through the Intel® RSTe software.
NVMe™ SMART monitoring and sideband health monitoring – monitor the health of the SSD for attributes like
temperature, endurance, power cycles, power on hours, and NVMe critical warnings. Sideband or out-of-band health monitoring enables OS agnostic monitoring through the standard NVM Express Management Interface
Specification.
NVMe brings high performance and low latency PCIe SSDs into the mainstream with a streamlined protocol that is efficient and scalable, with the ease of deployment through industry standard software and drivers. Joining the family is the Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series - expanding the maximum capacity to 4TB, doubling the interface bandwidth to obtain real world transfers of over 5GB/s, with a unique NVMe dual-controller architecture to achieve maximum storage efficiency.
1, 2, 3: Tests document performance of components on a particular test, in specific systems. Differences in hardware, software, or configuration will affect actual performance. Consult other sources of information to evaluate performance as you consider your purchase. For more complete information about performance and benchmark results, visit http://www.intel.com/performance . Tests performed by Intel. Test and System
Configurations: Intel® Core™ i7-4770 CPU at 3.4 GHz, 8GB DDR3 at 1600 MHz, Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series 1.6TB.
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
1.1 References
Table 1: Standard Information Referenced in this Document
Date Title Location
Jan 2013 Enterprise SSD Form Factor Version 1.0a
Feb 2012 NVM Express Revision 1.0 http://www.ssdformfactor.org
http://www.nvmexpress.org
Nov 2010 PCIe Base Specification Revision 3.0 http://pcisig.com
July 2012
Sept 2010
Dec 2008
June 2009
1995
1996
1995
1995
1997
1994
1995
Solid-State Drive (SSD) Requirements and Endurance Test
Method (JESD219)
Solid-State Drive (SSD) Requirements and Endurance Test
Method (JESD218)
VCCI
RoHS http://www.jedec.org/standardsdocuments/results/jesd219 http://www.jedec.org/standardsdocuments/docs/jesd218/ http://www.vcci.jp/vcci_e/ http://qdms.intel.com/
Click Search MDDS Database and search for material description datasheet
International Electrotechnical Commission EN 61000
4-2 (Electrostatic discharge immunity test)
4-3 (Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test)
4-4 (Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test)
4-5 (Surge immunity test)
4-6 (Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio- frequency fields)
4-11 (Voltage Variations, voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests) http://www.iec.ch/
ENV 50204
(Radiated electromagnetic field from digital radio telephones) http://www.dbicorporation.com/ radimmun.htm/
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NOP
NVMe
PB
PCB
RDT
RMS
SSD
TB
TYP
UBER
VPD
Gb
HDD
HET
KB
I/O
IOMeter
IOPS
ISO
LBA
MB
MLC
MTBF
Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
1.2 Terms and Acronyms
Table 2: Glossary of Terms and Acronyms
Term
ATA
CRC
DAS
DMA
ECC
EEPROM
EXT
FPDMA
GB
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Definition
Advanced Technology Attachment
Cyclic Redundancy Check
Device Activity Signal
Direct Memory Access
Error Correction Code
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Extended
First Party Direct Memory Access
Gigabyte
Note: The total usable capacity of the SSD may be less than the total physical capacity because a small portion of the capacity is used for NAND flash management and maintenance purposes.
Gigabit
Hard Disk Drive
High Endurance Technology
Kilobyte
Input/Output
I/O Subsystem Measurement Tool
Input/Output Operations Per Second
International Standards Organization
Logical Block Address
Megabyte (1,000,000 bytes)
Multi-level Cell
Mean Time Between Failures
No Operation
Non-Volatile Memory Express
Petabyte
Printed Circuit Board
Reliability Demonstration Test
Root Mean Square
Solid-State Drive
Terabyte
Typical
Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate
Vital Product Data
§
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
2 Product Specifications
2.1 Capacity
Table 3: User Addressable Sectors
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
1.6TB
3.2TB
4.0TB
Unformatted Capacity
(Total User Addressable Sectors in LBA Mode)
3,125,627,568
6,251,233,968
7,814,037,168
Note: 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes; 1 sector = 512 bytes or 520 bytes or 528 bytes. LBA count shown represents total user storage capacity and will remain the same throughout the life of the drive. The total usable capacity of the SSD may be less than the total physical capacity because a small portion of the capacity is used for NAND media management and maintenance. IDEMA or JEDEC standard is used.
2.2 Performance
Table 4: Random Read/Write Input/Output Operations Per Second (IOPS)
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series 1
Specification 1 Unit
Random 4KB 70/30 Read/Write (up to) 2
Random 8KB 70/30 Read/Write (up to) 3
Random 4KB Read (up to)
IOPS
IOPS
IOPS
1.6TB
4
300,000
160,000
850,000
3.2TB
4
165,000
80,000
850,000
4.0TB
4
150,000
75,000
850,000
Random 4KB Write (up to)
Random 8KB Read (up to)
IOPS
IOPS
150,000
500,000
80,000
500,000
50,000
500,000
Random 8KB Write (up to) IOPS 60,000 36,000 28,000
1. Performance measured using IOMeter* on Intel provided Windows Server 2012 R2 driver with Queue Depth 256 and number of workers equal to 8. Measurements are performed on a full Logical Block Address (LBA) span of the drive.
Power mode set at 40 W. Values are aggregate over both partitions with equal workloads.
2. 4KB = 4,096 bytes
3. 8KB = 8,192 bytes
4. 1TB = 10 12 bytes
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Table 5: Random Read/Write IOPS Consistency
Specification 1
Random 4KB Read (up to) 2
Random 4KB Write (up to)
Unit
%
%
1.6TB
90
90
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
3.2TB
90
90
4.0 TB
90
90
Random 8KB Read
Random 8KB Write
(up to) 3
(up to)
%
%
90
90
90
90
90
90
1. Performance consistency measured using IOMeter based on Random 4KB with total queue depth of 128, measured as
(IOPS in the 99.9th percentile slowest 1-second interval)/(average IOPS during the test). Measurements are performed on a full Logical Block Address (LBA) span of the drive once the workload has reached steady state but including all background activities required for normal operation and data reliability
2. 4KB = 4,096 bytes
3. 8KB = 8,192 bytes
Table 6: Sequential Read and Write Bandwidth
Specification
Sequential Read (up to) 1
Unit
MB/s
1.6TB
5,000
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
3.2TB
4,500
Sequential Write (up to) 1 MB/s 2,000 2,600
NOTE:
1. Performance measured using IOMeter with 128 KB (131,072 bytes) of transfer size with Queue
Depth 128. Power mode set at 40W.
Table 7: Latency
4.0TB
5,000
3,000
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
Specification
Latency 1 (TYP)
Read Sequential/Random
Write Sequential/Random
Power On to PCIe Config Ready
Power On to Controller Ready 2
2
1.6TB, 3.2TB, 4.0TB
20/120 µs
20/30 µs
2.0 sec (TYP)
10.0 sec (TYP)
1. Latency measured using 4 KB (4,096 bytes) transfer size with Queue Depth equal to 1 using Windows Server 2012 R2 driver. Power mode set at 40W.
2. Power On To Ready time measured from de-assertion of PCIe reset to PCIe Config Ready state.
Power On to Controller ready signifies when drive can begin receiving PCIe commands from host based on a single
#PERESET. For power on from unsafe shutdown, power on to controller ready can take up to 20 seconds.
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Table 8: Quality of Service
Specification
Quality of Service 1,2 (99%)
Reads
Unit ms
QD=1
<0.120
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
QD=128
<0.750
Writes
Quality of Service 1,2 (99.99%)
Reads ms ms
<0.500
<3
<25
<7
Writes
Electrical Characteristics
3.3V Operating Characteristics: 1
Operating Voltage range
Rise Slew Rate / Fall Slew Rate
Startup Overshoot
Glitch High
Noise level
Min Off time
Inrush Current (Typical Peak)
Max Average Current ms <4.7 <30
1. Device measured using IOMeter. Quality of Service measured using 4KB (4,096 bytes) transfer size on a random workload on a full Logical Block Address (LBA) span of the drive once the workload has reached steady state but including all background activities required for normal operation and data reliability.
2. Based on Random 4KB QD=1,128 workloads, measured as the time taken for 99.0 (or 99.99) percentile of commands to finish the round-trip from host to drive and back to host.
2.3 Electrical Characteristics
Table 9: Operating Voltage
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
3.3 V (±10%)
66V/s – 3.3kV/s / 660mV/s – 3.3kV/s
4.6V (26ms)
4.6V, 40us
300 mV pp 10Hz – 100 KHz
50 mV pp 100KHz – 20 MHz
3 seconds
1.5 A (T startup
≤ 2 Sec)
3.0 A
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Electrical Characteristics Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
12V Operating Characteristics: 1
Operating Voltage range
Rise Slew Rate / Fall Slew Rate
Startup Overshoot
Glitch High
Noise level
Min Off time
Inrush Current (Typical Peak)
Max Average Current
3.3Vaux Operating Characteristics: 2
Operating Voltage range
Rise Slew Rate / Fall Slew Rate
Startup Overshoot
Glitch Low / Glitch High
Noise level
Max Current
12 V (+10%/-20%)
240V/s – 12kV/s / 2.4V/s - 12kV/s
15.0V for 26ms
15.0V, 40us
1000 mV pp 10Hz – 100 KHz
100 mV pp 1MHz – 20 MHz
3 seconds
1.5A (T startup
≤ 2sec)
2.1A for 25W slot / 5.5A for 75W slot
3.3V (±9%)
250V/s – 420kV/s >0.66V/s (5 second)
4.6V (26ms)
2.5V for 30us / 4.6V for 40us
300 mV pp 10Hz – 100 KHz
50 mV pp 100KHz – 20 MHz
50mA
1. Measured during initial power supply application. Typically this will be seen within 2 seconds of initial power up. Inrush specified for 12V and 3.3V supply, not the 3.3Vaux.
2. 3.3Vaux is optional, not needed for power up or functionality. 3.3Vaux is needed for accessing VPD page by means of
SMBUS for both form factors.
Table 10: Power Consumption
Specification
Active Write - Average 1
Unit
W
1.6TB
30
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
3.2TB
35
4.0TB
40
Active Read - Average 2 W 18 18 20
Idle W 11.5 11.5
1. The workload equates 128KB (131,072 bytes) Queue Depth equal to 128 sequential writes. Average power is measured using scope trigger over a 100 ms sample period
2. The workload equates 128KB (131,072 bytes) Queue Depth equal to 128 sequential reads.
11.5
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
2.4 Environmental Conditions
Table 11: Temperature, Shock, Vibration
Temperature
Temperature
Operating 1
Non-operating 3
Add-In Card form factor
Ambient 0 – 55° C / 0 -40° C 2
-55–95° C
Temperature Gradient 4
Operating
Non-operating
30 o C/hr (Typical)
30 o C/hr (Typical)
Humidity
Operating
Non-operating
Into Server
5–95%
5–95%
Shock and Vibration Range
Shock 5
Operating
Non-operating
Vibration 6
Operating
Non-operating
50 G Trapezoidal, 170 in/s
50 G Trapezoidal, 170 in/s
2.17 GRMS (5-700 Hz) Max
3.13 GRMS (5-800 Hz) Max
1. Operating temperature implies ambient air temperature under defined airflow in Tables 12 and 13
2. 0-55 o C is for airflow from the server towards the card and 0-40° C is for airflow into the server
3. Please contact your Intel representative for details on the non-operating temperature range
4. Temperature gradient measured without condensation
5. Shock specifications assume the SSD is mounted securely with the input vibration applied to the drive-mounting screws. Stimulus may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. Shock specification is measured using
Root Mean Squared (RMS) value
6. Vibration specifications assume the SSD is mounted securely with the input vibration applied to the drive-mounting screws. Stimulus may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. Vibration specification is measured using
RMS value
Table 12: Airflow Requirements for Intel SSD DC P3608 Series (Add-In Card)
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series
Airflow
Direction
Unit
Ambient
Temperature
1.6TB 3.2TB 4.0TB
0 - 40 o C 400 400 400
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2.5 Product Regulatory Compliance
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series meets or exceeds the regulatory or certification requirements in the following table.
Table 13: Product Regulatory Compliance Specifications
Title Description
Region For Which
Conformity
Declared
USA
Canada
TITLE 47-Telecommunications CHAPTER 1 –
FEDERAL COMMUNMICATIONS COMMISSION PART
15 – RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES
ICES-003, Issue 4 Interference-Causing Equipment
Standard Digital Apparatus
IEC 55024 Information Technology Equipment –
Immunity characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement CISPR24:2010
IEC 55022 Information Technology Equipment –
Radio disturbance Characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement CISPR24:2008 (Modified)
EN-60950-1 2 nd Edition
UL/CSA EN-60950-1 2 nd Edition
FCC Part 15B Class A
CA/CSA-CEI/IEC CISPR 22:10. This is
CISPR 22:2008 with Canadian Modifications
EN-55024: 2010 and its amendments
EN-55022: 2010 and its amendments
Information Technology Equipment – Safety
– Part 1: General Requirements
Information Technology Equipment – Safety
– Part 1: General Requirements
European Union
European Union
USA/Canada
USA/Canada
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
2.6 Reliability Specifications
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series meets or exceeds SSD endurance and data retention requirements as specified in the
JESD218 standard. Reliability specifications are listed in the table below.
Table 14: Reliability Specifications
Parameter Value
Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate (UBER)
Uncorrectable bit error rate will not exceed one sector in the specified number of bits read. In the unlikely event of a nonrecoverable read error, the SSD will report it as a read failure to the host; the sector in error is considered corrupt and is not returned to the host.
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
Mean Time Between Failures is estimated based on Telcordia* methodology and demonstrated through Reliability Demonstration
Test (RDT).
Data Retention
The time period for retaining data in the NAND at maximum rated endurance.
Endurance Rating
The number of drive writes such that the SSD meets the requirements according to the JESD218 standard. Endurance rating verification is defined to establish UBER <1E-16 at 60% upper confidence limit.
< 1 sector per 10 17 bits read
>= 1 million hours
3 months power-off retention once SSD reaches rated write endurance at 40° C
1.6TB: 8.76 PBW
3.2TB: 17.52 PBW
4.0TB: 21.90 PBW
(3 drive writes/day*)
NOTE: Petabytes Written (PBW). Refer to JESD218 standard table 1 for UBER, FFR and other
Enterprise SSD requirements.
2.7 Temperature Sensor
Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series has a total of 4 temperature sensors with 1 near each controller ASIC and one internal to each EEPROM, all with an accuracy of +/-2° C over a range of -10° C to +85° C. These can be monitored using the
NVMe Health Log functionality. For more information on sensor reading, see the SMART attributes section.
In addition, the drive provides out of band reading of all temperatures on SMBUS as follows:
Slave Address 6Ah to read Composite Temperature from SMART data pertaining to ASIC1, as defined in
Appendix D. This requires 12V be applied to SSD
Slave Address 6Bh to read Composite Temperature from SMART data pertaining to ASIC2, as defined in
Appendix D. This requires 12V be applied to SSD
Slave address 1Bh to read temperature from VPD EEPROM close to ASIC1. This requires 3.3Vaux supply be applied to SSD
Slave address 19h to read temperature from VPD EEPROM close to ASIC2. This requires 3.3Vaux supply be applied to SSD
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
2.8 Power Loss Capacitor Test
Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series support testing of the power loss capacitor. Each discrete module has its own PLI cap and its own individual SMART logs (module #1 and module #2). The drive supports full data protection during power-loss interrupts, via discrete electrolytic capacitors. The health of these capacitors are self-tested at every power on and at regular frequency throughout the life of the drive. SMART Critical Warning Bit 4/Byte 0 are set if these capacitors are detected bad during the capacitor self-test, indicating the replacement of the drive is necessary.
2.10 Out of Band Management (SMBUS)
Intel® SSD DC P3608 Series provides out of band management by means of SMBUS interface. This requires 3.3V
Auxiliary voltage. SMBUS accesses a VPD page as listed in Appendix B through address 0x53/0xA6 (7bit/8bit).
Temperature sensor is accessed through address 0x1B/0x36(7bit/8bit). For temperature sensor access, temperature can be read by the BMC (base) using Read Temperature Data Register (0x05) by means of SMBUS
0x1B. Bits [11:0] return raw ambient temperature.
Intel SSD DC P3608 provides additional drive information via address 0x6A/0xD4(7bit/8bit) as outlined in the
NVMe Basic Management Command (see
http://www.nvmexpress.org/wp-content/uploads/NVMe_Management_-
_Technical_Note_on_Basic_Management_Command.pdf
).
Appendix B, C and D have details on the Out of Band Management data structure.
NOTE: In certain tools the address for the VPD and temperature sensor will appear as 0xA6 and 0x36 respectively, due to bit shift.
2.11 Variable Sector Size Support
P3608 Series supports vector sizes of 512, 520, 528, 4096, 4104, 4160 and 4224 bytes. P3608 Series will also support DIF as specified in NVMe 1.0 specification. 520 and 4104 Byte sector sizes can support PI (protection information) which is 8 Byte long.
Device only supports PRACT=0, implying protection information is passed to the SSD and checked by the SSD.
§
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15
Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
3 Mechanical Information
Figure 3-1 shows the physical package information for the Intel SSD DC P3608 Series in the x8 AIC. All dimensions are in millimeters.
Figure 3-1: Intel SSD DC P3608 Series Dimensions
Product Specification
16
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4 Pin and Signal Descriptions
4.1 AIC Pin Definition Table
Table 15: Pin Definition for Add-In Card (Half Height Half Length) Form Factor
Side B
5
9
10
11
6
7
8
Pin
3
4
1
2
Name
+12V
+12V
+12V
GND
SMCLK
SMDAT
GND
+3.3V
JTAG1
3.3Vaux
WAKE#
12
13
14
15
RSVD
GND
PETp0
PETn0
19
20
21
16 GND
17 PRSNT2#
18 GND
22
23
PETp1
PETn1
GND
GND
PETp2
24
25
PETn2
GND
Description
12V power
12V power
12V power
Ground
Name
PRSNT1#
+12V
+12V
GND
SMBus (System Management Bus) clock JTAG2
SMBus (System Management Bus) data
Ground
3.3V power
TRST# (Test Reset) resets the JTAG interface
3.3V auxiliary power
JTAG3
JTAG4
JTAG5
+3.3V
+3.3V
Signal for Link reactivation
Mechanical Key
PERST#
Reserved GND
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 0
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 0
REFCLK+
REFCLK-
GND
Ground
Hot-Plug presence detect
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 1
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 1
Ground
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 2
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 2
Ground
PERp0
PERn0
GND
RSVD
GND
PERp1
PERn1
GND
GND
PERp2
Side A
Description
Hot-Plug presence detect
12V power
12V power
Ground
TCK (Test Clock), clock input for JTAG interface
TDI (Test Data Input)
TDO (Test Data Output)
TMS (Test Mode Select)
3.3V power
3.3V power
Fundamental reset
Ground
Reference clock (differential pair)
Reference clock (differential pair)
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 0
Receiver differential pair, Lane 0
Ground
Reserved
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 1
Receiver differential pair, Lane 1
Ground
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 2
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Side B Side A
Pin Name
44
45
46
41
42
43
47
48
49
36
37
38
39
40
32
33
34
35
26
27
28
GND
PETp3
PETn3
29
30
GND
RSVD
31 PRSNT2#
GND
PETp4
PETn4
GND
GND
PETp5
PETn5
GND
GND
PETp6
PETn6
GND
GND
PETp7
PETn7
GND
PRSNT2#
GND
Description
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 3
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 3
Ground
Reserved
Hot-Plug presence detect
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 4
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 4
Ground
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 5
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 5
Ground
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 6
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 6
Ground
Ground
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 7
Transmitter differential pair, Lane 7
Ground
Hot-Plug presence detect
UART2
Name
PERn2
GND
GND
PERp3
PERn3
GND
RSVD
RSVD
GND
PERp4
PERn4
GND
GND
PERp5
PERn5
GND
GND
PERp6
PERn6
GND
GND
PERp7
PERn7
GND
Description
Receiver differential pair, Lane 2
Ground
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 3
Receiver differential pair, Lane 3
Ground
Reserved
Reserved
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 4
Receiver differential pair, Lane 4
Ground
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 5
Receiver differential pair, Lane 5
Ground
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 6
Receiver differential pair, Lane 6
Ground
Ground
Receiver differential pair, Lane 7
Receiver differential pair, Lane 7
Ground
All pins are numbered in ascending order from the left to the right, with side A on the top of the centerline and side B on the bottom of the centerline, use the reference drawing in Fig2, with the logo visible.
The PCI Express interface pins PETpx, PETnx, PERpx, and PERnx are named with the following convention: “PE” stands for PCI Express high speed, “T” for Transmitter, “R” for Receiver, “p” for positive (+) and “n” for negative (-).
§
Product Specification
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5 Supported Command Sets
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series supports all mandatory Admin and I/O commands defined in NVMe™
(Non-Volatile Memory Express™) revision 1.0.
5.1 NVMe Admin Command Set
5.2
P3608 Series supports all mandatory NVMe commands, which are:
Delete I/O Submission Queue
Delete I/O Completion Queue
Create I/O Submission Queue
Create I/O Completion Queue
Get Log Page
Identify
Abort
SET Features
GET Features
Asynchronous Event Notification
P3608 Series also supports the following optional I/O commands defined in NVMe revision 1.0:
Firmware Activate
Firmware Image Download
Format NVM
Note: See Appendix A, “Identify Controller Data Structure” for details on commands and capabilities.
NVMe I/O Command Set
P3608 Series supports all the mandatory NVMe™ I/O command set defined in NVMe 1.0 specification, which are:
Flush
Write
Read
Additionally, the following optional commands are supported:
Write Uncorrectable
Dataset Management (De-allocate only)
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
5.3 Log Page Support
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series supports the following mandatory log pages defined in NVMe 1.0 specification:
Error Information (Log Identifier 01h)
SMART/ Health Information (Log Identifier 02h)
Firmware Slot Information (Log Identifier 03h)
Command Effects Log (Log Identifier 05h)
Note: See NVMe 1.0 version of the specification for the log page content. Additionally, P3608 Series will support the following vendor unique log pages:
Log Page Directory (Log Identifier C0h)
Read Command Latency Statistics Log (Log Identifier C1h)
Write Command Latency Statistics Log (Log Identifier C2h)
Temperature Statistics (Log Identifier C5h)
Vendor Unique SMART Log (Log Identifier CAh)
Drive Marketing Name Log (Log Identifier DDh)
5.4 SMART Attributes
The following table lists the SMART attributes supported by the P3608 Series in accordance with
NVMe 1.0 specification.
Table 16: SMART Attributes (Log Identifier 02h)
Byte
0
1
3
4
5
# of
Bytes
1
2
1
1
1
Attribute Description
Critical Warning: These bits if set, flag various warning sources.
Bit 0: Available Spare is below Threshold
Bit 1: Temperature has exceeded Threshold
Bit 2: Reliability is degraded due to excessive media or internal errors
Bit 3: Media is placed in Read- Only Mode
Bit 4: Volatile Memory Backup System has failed (e.g., enhanced power loss capacitor test failure)
Bits 5-7: Reserved
Temperature: Overall Device current temperature in
Kelvin.
Available Spare: Contains a normalized percentage
(0 to 100%) of the remaining spare capacity available
Available Spare Threshold
Any of the critical warning can be tied to asynchronous event notification. Drive
Health Indicator defined under bytes
3095-3076 of Identify Controller may still indicate “healthy” status when the critical warning flag is set.
For AIC, it reports the NAND temperature.
Percentage Used Estimate
(Value allowed to exceed 100%)
Starts from 100 and decrements.
Threshold is set to 10%.
A value of 100 indicates that the estimated endurance of the device has been consumed, but may not indicate a device failure. The value is allowed to exceed 100. Percentages greater than 254 shall be represented as 255.
This value shall be updated once per poweron hour (when the controller is not in a sleep state).
If the value reaches or exceeds 105
(5% above rated endurance level), the drive may be performing writes at very low rate.
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Byte
# of
Bytes
Attribute
32 16 Data Units Read (in LBAs)
48 16 Data Units Write (in LBAs)
64
80
16
16
Host Read Commands
Host Write Commands
96 16 Controller Busy Time (in minutes)
112
128
144
16
16
Power Cycles
Power On Hours
16 Unsafe shutdowns
160
176
16 Media Errors
16 Number of Error Information Log Entries
Description
Contains the number of 512 byte data units the host has read from the controller; this value does not include metadata. This value is reported in thousands (i.e., a value of 1 corresponds to 1000 units of 512 bytes read) and is rounded up. When the LBA size is a value other than 512 bytes, the controller shall convert the amount of data read to 512 byte units.
Contains the number of 512 byte data units the host has written to the controller; this value does not include metadata. This value is reported in thousands (i.e., a value of 1 corresponds to 1000 units of 512 bytes written) and is rounded up. When the LBA size is a value other than 512 bytes, the controller shall convert the amount of data written to 512 byte units. For the NVM command set, logical blocks written as part of
Write operations shall be included in this value. Write Uncorrectable commands shall not impact this value.
Contains the number of read commands issued to the controller.
Contains the number of write commands issued to the controller.
Contains the amount of time the controller is busy with I/O commands. The controller is busy when there is a command outstanding to an I/O Queue (specifically, a command was issued by way of an I/O Submission Queue
Tail doorbell write and the corresponding completion queue entry has not been posted yet to the associated I/O Completion Queue).
This value is reported in minutes.
Contains the number of power cycles.
Contains the number of power-on hours. This does not include time that the controller was powered and in a low power state condition.
Contains the number of unsafe shutdowns.
This count is incremented when a shutdown notification (CC.SHN) is not received prior to loss of power.
Contains the number of occurrences where the controller detected an unrecovered data integrity error. Errors such as uncorrectable
ECC, CRC checksum failure, or LBA tag mismatch are included in this field.
Contains the number of Error Information log entries over the life of the controller.
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Table 17: Additional SMART Attributes (Log Identifier CAh)
Byte
0
3
5
12
15
17
24
27
# of Bytes
1
1
6
1
1
6
1
1
Attribute
AB (Program Fail Count)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
AC (Erase Fail Count)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
AD (Wear Leveling Count)
Normalized Value
6
6
1
1
1
1
6
1
1
6
1
1
6
1
1
6
29
53
60
63
36
39
41
48
51
65
72
75
77
84
87
89
Current Raw Value
B8 (End to End Error Detection Count)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
C7 (CRC Error Count)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
E2 (Timed Workload, Media Wear)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
E3 (Timed Workload, Host Reads %)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
E4 (Timed Workload, Timer)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Description
Raw value: shows total count of program fails.
Normalized value: beginning at 100, shows the percent remaining of allowable program fails.
Raw value: shows total count of erase fails.
Normalized value: beginning at 100, shows the percent remaining of allowable erase fails.
Raw value:
Bytes 1-0: Min. erase cycle
Bytes 3-2: Max. erase cycle
Bytes 5-4: Avg. erase cycles
Normalized value: decrements from 100 to 0.
Raw value: reports number of End-to-
End detected and corrected errors by hardware.
Normalized value: always 100.
Raw value: shows total number of PCIe
Interface CRC errors encountered, as specified in PCIe Link Performance
Counter Parameter for “Bad TLP”.
Normalized value: always 100.
Raw value: measures the wear seen by the SSD (since reset of the workload timer, attribute E4h), as a percentage of the maximum rated cycles. Divide the raw value by 1024 to derive the percentage with 3 decimal points.
Normalized value: always 100.
Raw value: shows the percentage of I/O operations that are read operations
(since reset of the workload timer, attribute E4h). Reported as integer percentage from 0 to 100.
Normalized value: always 100.
Raw value: measures the elapsed time
(number of minutes since starting this workload timer).
Normalized value: always 100.
Product Specification
22
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108
125
132
135
137
144
147
149
111
113
120
123
Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Byte
96
99
# of Bytes
1
1
101 6
1
6
1
1
6
1
6
6
1
6
1
1
Attribute
EA (Thermal Throttle Status)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
F0 (Retry Buffer Overflow Counter)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
F3 (PLL Lock Loss Count)
Normalized Value
Current Raw Value
F4 (NAND Bytes Written)
Normalized Value
Current Value
F5 (Host Bytes Written)
Normalized Value
Current Value
Description
Raw value: reports Percent Throttle
Status and Count of events
Byte 0: Throttle status reported as integer percentage.
Bytes 1-4: Throttling event count.
Number of times thermal throttle has activated. Preserved over power cycles.
Byte 5: Reserved.
Normalized value: always 100.
Raw Value: Counter to indicate the number of times Retry Buffer has overflown
Normalized Value is always 100
Raw Value: Counter to indicate the number of times PCIe Refclock PLL has unlocked
Normalized Value is always 100
Nand sectors written divided by 65536 (1 count = 32 MiB)
Normalized value always 100
Host sectors written divided by 65536 (1 count = 32 MiB)
Normalized value always 100
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
5.5 Temperature Statistics
Table 18: Temperature Statistics (Log Identifier C5h)
Byte
24
32
80
96
104
0
8
16
# of Bytes
8
8
8
8
8
1
8
8
Description
Current Temperature
Overtemp shutdown Flag for last critical component temperature
Overtemp shutdown Flag for life critical component temperature
Highest temperature
Lowest temperature
Specified Maximum Operating Temperature
Specified Minimum Operating Temperature
Estimated Offset
5.6 Drive Marketing Name Log
Table 19: Drive Marketing Name Log (Log Identifier DDh)
Byte
13
15
16
21
0
8
9
12
22
28-511
# of Bytes
5
1
2
1
3
1
8
1
6
484
Log Page Content
Intel
Space
SSD
Space
DC
Space
P3608
Space
Series
Reserved
Product Specification
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5.7 IO Command Latency Statistics
Table 20: Read/Write Command Latency Log (Log Identifier C1h/C2h)
Byte # of Bytes Log Page Content
0
2
4
132
256
2
2
128
124
124
Major Revision
Minor Revision
First group of buckets: range 0-1ms, step 32us, each bucket size is 4 bytes, total 32 buckets
Second group of buckets: range 1-32ms, step 1ms, each bucket size is 4 bytes, total 31 buckets
Third group of buckets: range 32ms-1s, step 32ms, each bucket size is 4 bytes, total 31 buckets
5.7 SET Feature Identifiers
In addition to the SMART attribute structure, features pertaining to the operation and health of the Intel SSD DC
P3608 Series can be reported to the host on request through the Get Features command. P3608 Series can change settings using SET Features on the following items as defined in NVMe 1.0 specification.
Arbitration (Feature Identifier 01h)
Power Management (Feature Identifier 02h)
Temperature Threshold (Feature Identifier 04h)
Error Recovery (Feature Identifier 05h)
Volatile Write Cache (Feature Identifier 06h)
Number of Queues (Feature Identifier 07h)
Interrupt Coalescing (Feature Identifier 08h)
Interrupt Vector Configuration (Feature Identifier 09h)
Write Atomicity (Feature Identifier 0Ah)
Asynchronous Event Configuration (Feature Identifier 0Bh)
Intel SSD DC P3608 Series will also support the following vendor unique SET Features.
Set/Get Max LBA (Feature Identifier C1h)
Set/Get Native Max LBA (Feature Identifier C2h)
Power Governor Setting (Feature Identifier C6h)
Reset Timed Workload Counters (Feature Identifier D5h)
Table 21: Set Max LBA Setting - Command Dword 11 and Command Dword 12
Bit
63:00
Description
Maximum User LBA: Write Usage: This field sets the 64-bit maximum LBA addressable by the Drive.
Read Usage: This field contains the 64-bit maximum LBA addressable by the Drive.
Command Dword 11 contains bits 31:00; Command Dword 12 contains bits 63: 32.
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Table 22: Status Code - Set Max LBA Command Specific Status Values
Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Value Description
C0h Requested MAX LBA exceeds Available capacity
C1h
C2h
Requested MAX LBA smaller than minimum allowable limit.
Requested MAX LBA is smaller than allocated Namespace requirements
Table 23: C6h - Set/ Get Power (Typical) Governor Setting – Command Dword 11
Bit
31:08
07:00
Description
Reserved (TBD)
Power Governor Setting: 00h = 40W , 01h = 35W , 02h = 25W
Table 24: Status Codes - Power Governor Setting Command Specific Status Values
Value
C0h
Description
Invalid Setting
Table 25: C8h - Set/ Get SMBUS Address Setting – Command Dword 11
Bit Description
0
08:01
31:09
Reserved (TBD)
SMBUS controller address
Reserved
Note:
Any address equal to or greater than 7Fh will disable the SMBUS address
Product Specification
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Table 26: C9h – Set/Get LED pattern or pin11 pattern
Feature
Option
0
1
2
3
4
5
Feature Value
Range
0-1
0-1
0-15
0-15
0-15
0-15
Description
LED state while host is inactive.
0=off, 1=on
LED duration increment size.
0=50ms, 1=25ms
Off duration during IO activity in 25ms/50ms increments.
0=solid on (*)
On duration during IO activity in 25ms/50ms increments.
0=match off duration
Off duration during format activity in 25/50ms increments.
0=solid on (**)
On duration during format activity in 25/50ms increments.
0=match off duration
Default
1 (on)
0 (50ms)
0 (on)
0
5 (250ms)
5 (250ms)
Note:
C9- Set Features Command Dword 11 is divided into the following sections:
Bits[31:24] - Feature options and Bits[23:0] – Feature Value
Feature options and value ranges are defined above
C9- Get Features Command Dword 11 is divided into following sections:
Bits[31:24] - Feature options and Bits[23:0] – Reserved. Must be 0.
Current value for the requested LED feature option will be returned in DW0[31:0]
Table 27: D5h – Reset Timed Workload Counters – Command Dword 11
Bit
31:01
00
Description
Reserved
Timed Workload Reset Settings: Write Usage: 00 = NOP, 1 = Reset E2, E3,E4 counters; Read
Usage: Not Supported
Note: Get Features will not work for “Reset Timed Workload Counters” and status code is same as Table 25.
Table 28: E2h – Set/Get Enable Latency Tracking
Bit
31:01
Description
Write Usage: 00h = Disable Latency Tracking (Default) 01h = Enable Latency Tracking
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
6 NVMe Driver Support
The following table describes the NVMe Driver Support for Intel SSD DC P3608 Series. The support includes releasing and validating NVMe drivers for certain operating systems and validating functionality for open source drive, inbox or native drivers for select operating systems.
Table 29: NVMe Driver Support
Support Level Operating System Description
Intel Provided
In-box Driver 2
1
Windows* Server 2012 R2, 2012, 2008 R2 x64, Windows 7(32bit/64bit), Windows 8
(32bit/64bit), Windows 8.1 (32bit/64Bit)
RHEL 6.5, RHEL 6.6, RHEL6.7, RHEL 7.0, RHEL 7.1, SLES11 SP4, Windows* Server 2012 R2,
Windows 8.1, Citrix Xenserver 6.5, Cent OS 6.5
1.
With Intel provided driver, full product specification is provided, booting will only be supported on 64bit OS
2.
With open source non-Intel driver, compatibility and functionality is validated
§
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7 Certifications and Declarations
Table 30: Device Certifications and Declarations
Certification
CE Compliant
UL Recognized
C-Tick Compliant
BSMI Compliant
KCC
VCCI
Microsoft WHCK
RoHS Compliant
WEEE
Description
European Economic Area (EEA): Compliance with the essential requirements of EC Council
Directives Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2006/95/EC, EMC Directive 2004/108/EC and Directive
2011/65/EU.
Certified Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. Bi-National Component Recognition; UL 60950-1, 2nd
Edition, 2007-03-27 (Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 1: General
Requirements)
CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-07, 2nd Edition, 2007-03 (Information Technology Equipment - Safety -
Part 1: General Requirements)
Compliance with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 and Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication Authority (ACA).
Compliance to the Taiwan EMC standard CNS 13438: Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance Characteristics - limits and methods of measurement, as amended on June 1, 2006, is harmonized with CISPR 22: 2005.04.
Compliance with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Control
Regulation and meets the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the
Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic of Korea.
Voluntary Control Council for Interface to cope with disturbance problems caused by personal computers or facsimile.
Microsoft Windows Hardware Certification Kit
Restriction of Hazardous Substance Directive
Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
§
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Appendix A IDENTIFY Data Structure
Table 31: Identify Controller
Bytes
1-0
3-2
23-4
63-24
71-64
72
75-73
76
77
255:78
257-256
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
511-265
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
F
F
V
V
V
F
F
X
F
F
F
F
X
X
F
F
F
Default
Value
Interpretation Description
8086h
8086h varies varies varies
Contains the company vendor identifier that is assigned by the PCI SIG
Contains the company vendor identifier that is assigned by the PCI SIG for subsystem
Contains the serial number for the NVM subsystem
Contains the serial number for the NVM subsystem that is assigned by the vendor as an
ASCII string
Contains the currently active firmware revision for the NVM subsystem
PCI Vendor ID (VID)
PCI Subsystem Vendor ID
(SSVID)
Serial Number (SN)
Model Number (MN)
Firmware Revision (FR)
0h
0h
0h
Recommended Arbitration Burst size equals 1
Number of NVM Express power states equal 1
Configuration settings for Admin Vendor
Specific command handling
Recommended Arbitration
Burst (RAB)
5CD2E4h
0h
Contains the Organization Unique Identifier (OUI) for the controller vendor
No of multiple PCI Express interfaces connected to the host, bit 0 determines multiple interface
05h
06h
03h
03h
02h
02h
3Fh
Supports MDTS of 128K
Supports Security Send/Receive, Format NVM and
Firmware Activate/Download
Supports up to 3 concurrently outstanding abort commands
Supports up to 3 concurrently outstanding asynchronous event requests
Single slot
Read/write capable
SMART/Health Log Support per drive not per namespace
Number of Error Information log entries equals
64
IEEE OUI Identifier (IEEE)
Multi-Interface Capabilities
(MIC)
Maximum Data Transfer Size
(MDTS)
Reserved
Optional Admin Command
Support (OACS)
Abort Command Limit (ACL)
Asynchronous Event Request
Limit (AERL)
Firmware Updates (FRMW)
Log Page Attributes (LPA)
Error Log Page Entries (ELPE)
Number of Power States
Support (NPSS)
Admin Vendor Specific
Command Configuration
(AVSCC)
Reserved
Product Specification
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Bytes
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Default
Value
512
513
515-514
519-516
521-520
523-522
524
525
527-526
529-528
530
703-531
2047-704
2079-2048
2111-2080
2143-2112
2175-2144
2207-2176
2239-2208
2271-2240
2303-2272
2335-2304
2367-2336
2399-2368
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
X
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
66h
44h
01h
06h
0h
07h
0h
0h
0h
0h
Interpretation Description
Required and max submission queue entry size is
64 Byte
Required and max submission queue entry size is
16 Byte
Submission Queue Entry Size
(SQES)
Completion Queue Entry Size
(CQES)
Supports single namespace
Supports Dataset Management and Write
Uncorrectable optional NVMe commands.
Fused commands not supported
Reserved
Number of Namespaces (NN)
Optional NVMe Command
Support (ONCS)
Fused Operation Support
(FUSES)
Supports Crypto Erase and format of entire drive, not per namespace
Volatile write cache is not present
Atomic write size for controller during normal equals to 512B
Indicates the atomic write size for the controller during a power fail condition equals 512B
Not Supported
Format NVM Attributes (FNA):
Volatile Write Cache (VWC)
Atomic Write Unit Normal
(AWUN)
Atomic Write Unit Power Fail
(AWUPF)
NVM Vendor Specific
Command Configuration
(NVSCC)
Indicates the characteristics of power state 0
Indicates the characteristics of power state 1
Indicates the characteristics of power state 2
Indicates the characteristics of power state 3
Indicates the characteristics of power state 4
Indicates the characteristics of power state 5
Indicates the characteristics of power state 6
Indicates the characteristics of power state 7
Indicates the characteristics of power state 8
Indicates the characteristics of power state 9
Indicates the characteristics of power state 10
Reserved
Reserved
Power State 0 Descriptor
(PSD0)
Power State 1 Descriptor
(PSD1)
Power State 2 Descriptor
(PSD2)
Power State 3 Descriptor
(PSD3)
Power State 4 Descriptor
(PSD4)
Power State 5 Descriptor
(PSD5)
Power State 6 Descriptor
(PSD6)
Power State 7 Descriptor
(PSD7)
Power State 8 Descriptor
(PSD8)
Power State 9 Descriptor
(PSD9)
Power State 10 Descriptor
(PSD10)
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Bytes
2431-2400
2463-2432
2495-2464
2527-2496
2559-2528
2911-2880
2943-2912
2975-2944
3007-2976
3039-3008
3071-3040
3095-3076
2591-2560
2623-2592
2655-2624
2687-2656
2719-2688
2751-2720
2783-2752
2815-2784
2847-2816
2879-2848
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
V
Default
Value
Interpretation
Indicates the characteristics of power state 11
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Indicates the characteristics of power state 12
Indicates the characteristics of power state 13
Indicates the characteristics of power state 14
Indicates the characteristics of power state 15
Indicates the characteristics of power state 16
Indicates the characteristics of power state 17
Indicates the characteristics of power state 18
Indicates the characteristics of power state 19
Indicates the characteristics of power state 20
Indicates the characteristics of power state 21
Indicates the characteristics of power state 22
Indicates the characteristics of power state 23
Indicates the characteristics of power state 24
Indicates the characteristics of power state 25
Indicates the characteristics of power state 26
Indicates the characteristics of power state 27
Indicates the characteristics of power state 28
Indicates the characteristics of power state 29
Indicates the characteristics of power state 30
Indicates the characteristics of power state 31
Varies Shows healthy status or error code
Description
Power State 11 Descriptor
(PSD11)
Power State 12 Descriptor
(PSD12)
Power State 13 Descriptor
(PSD13)
Power State 14 Descriptor
(PSD14)
Power State 15 Descriptor
(PSD15)
Power State 16 Descriptor
(PSD16)
Power State 17 Descriptor
(PSD17)
Power State 18 Descriptor
(PSD18)
Power State 19 Descriptor
(PSD19)
Power State 20 Descriptor
(PSD20)
Power State 21 Descriptor
(PSD21)
Power State 22 Descriptor
(PSD22)
Power State 23 Descriptor
(PSD23)
Power State 24 Descriptor
(PSD24)
Power State 25 Descriptor
(PSD25)
Power State 26 Descriptor
(PSD26)
Power State 27 Descriptor
(PSD27)
Power State 28 Descriptor
(PSD28)
Power State 29 Descriptor
(PSD29)
Power State 30 Descriptor
(PSD30)
Power State 31 Descriptor
(PSD31)
Health indicator
Product Specification
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Bytes
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Default
Value
Interpretation Description
3096
3097
V
V
Varies
Varies
Reads current negotiated PCIe link speed, as reported by PXLS register (PXCAP + 12h), bits[3:0]
Reads current negotiated PCIe Link Width as reported by PXLS register (PXCAP + 12h), bits[9:4]
Current PCIe Link Speed field
(CLS)
Negotiated Link Width (NLW)
3107-3100
3109-3108
3111-3110
V
F
F
Varies
0x8086
0x0953
Bootloader Version
Company Vendor Identifier
Device Identifier
Bootloader Version reported by the drive
Vendor identifier assigned by
PCI-SIG (Intel)
Device identifier assigned by
PCI-SIG (Intel)
4095-3112 V NA
Range of bytes is allocated for vendor specific usage
Vendor Specific (VS)
F = Fixed. The content of the word is fixed and does not change. For removable media devices, these values may change when media is removed or changed.
V = Variable. The state of at least one bit in a word is variable and may change depending on the state of the device or the commands executed by the device.
X = F or V. The content of the word may be fixed or variable.
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Table 32: Power State Descriptor
Bytes
255-125
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Default
Value
124-120 F 0h
119-117
116-112
111-109
108-104
103-101
100-96
95-64
63-32
31-16
15-00
F
F
F
F
F
F
0h
0h
0h
0h
0h
09C4h
Interpretation
Indicates the relative write latency associated with this power state
Indicates the relative write throughput associated with this power state
Indicates the relative read latency associated with this power state
Indicates the relative read throughput associated with this power state.
Indicates the maximum exit latency in microseconds associated with exiting this power state.
Indicates the maximum entry latency in microseconds associated with entering this power state
Indicates the maximum power consumed by the NVM subsystem in this power state. The power in Watts is equal to the value in this field multiplied by 0.01
Description
Reserved
Relative Write Latency (RWL)
Reserved
Relative Write Throughput (RWT)
Reserved
Relative Read Latency (RRL)
Reserved
Relative Read Throughput (RRT)
Exit Latency (EXLAT)
Entry Latency (ENLAT)
Reserved
Maximum Power (MP)
Product Specification
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Table 33: Identify Namespace
Bytes
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Default Value
7-0
15-8
23-16
24
25
26
27
28
29
127-30
131-128
V
V
V
F
F
V
F
V
X
V
Interpretation varies varies varies
00h
06h
Indicates the total size of the namespace in logical blocks.
Indicates the maximum number of logical blocks that may be allocated in the namespace at any point in time
Indicates the current number of logical blocks allocated in the namespace
Indicates thin provisioning is not supported
Defines the number of supported LBA size and metadata size combinations supported by the namespace
00h
03h
Indicates metadata transferred with the extended data LBA or in separate buffer
Indicates support for metadata transferred with the extended data LBA and in separate buffer – both are supported
11h
00h
Indicates PI supports Type 1,2,3 with PI transferred as the first 8 bytes
Indicates type settings for the namespace
MS:0, LBADS:9,
RP:2
Indicates the LBA format 0 that is supported by the controller
135-132
139-136
143-140
147-144
V
V
V
V
MS:8, LBADS:9,
RP:2
Indicates the LBA format 1 that is supported by the controller
MS:16, LBADS:9,
RP:2
Indicates the LBA format 2 that is supported by the controller
MS:0, LBADS:12,
RP:0
Indicates the LBA format 3 that is supported by the controller
MS:8, LBADS:12,
RP:0
Indicates the LBA format 4 that is supported by the controller
Description
Namespace Size (NSZE)
Namespace Capacity (NCAP)
Namespace Utilization (NUSE)
Namespace Features (NSFEAT)
Number of LBA Formats (NLBAF)
Formatted LBA Size (FLBAS)
Metadata Capabilities (MC)
End-to-end Data Protection
Capabilities (DPC)
End-to-end Data Protection Type
Settings (DPS)
Reserved
LBA Format 0 Support (LBAF0)
LBA Format 1 Support (LBAF1)
LBA Format 2 Support (LBAF2)
LBA Format 3 Support (LBAF3)
LBA Format 4 Support (LBAF4)
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Bytes
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Default Value Interpretation Description
151-148
155-152
V
V
MS:64,
LBADS:12, RP:0
Indicates the LBA format 5 that is supported by the controller
MS:128,
LBADS:12, RP:0
Indicates the LBA format 6 that is supported by the controller
LBA Format 5 Support (LBAF5)
LBA Format 6 Support (LBAF6)
159-156
163-160
167-164
171-168
175-172
179-176
183-180
187-184
191-188
383-192
4095-384
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 7 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 8 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 9 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 10 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 11 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 12 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 13 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 14 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Indicates the LBA format 15 that is supported by the controller
Not supported
Not supported
Range of bytes is allocated for vendor specific usage
LBA Format 7 Support (LBAF7)
LBA Format 8 Support (LBAF8)
LBA Format 9 Support (LBAF9)
LBA Format 10 Support (LBAF10)
LBA Format 11 Support (LBAF11)
LBA Format 12 Support (LBAF12)
LBA Format 13 Support (LBAF13)
LBA Format 14 Support (LBAF14)
LBA Format 15 Support (LBAF15)
Reserved
Vendor Specific (VS)
F = Fixed. The content of the word is fixed and does not change. For removable media devices, these values may change when media is removed or changed.
V = Variable. The state of at least one bit in a word is variable and may change depending on the state of the device or the commands executed by the device.
X = F or V. The content of the word may be fixed or variable
Product Specification
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Table 34: LBA Format Data Structure
Bytes
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Default Value
31-26
Interpretation Description
25-24
23-16
V
V
Varies (2,0)
Varies
(9 and 12)
Relative Performance ranging from “best” to “degraded”
Indicates the LBA data size supported. The value is reported in terms of a power of two (2^n)
Reserved
Relative Performance (RP)
LBA Data Size (LBADS)
15-00 V
Varies
(0, 8, 16,64, 128)
Indicates the number of metadata bytes provided per LBA based on the LBA Data Size indicated.
Metadata Size (MS)
F = Fixed. The content of the word is fixed and does not change. For removable media devices, these values may change when media is removed or changed.
V = Variable. The state of at least one bit in a word is variable and may change depending on the state of the device or the commands executed by the device.
X = F or V. The content of the word may be fixed or variable.
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Product Specification
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Appendix B Vital Data Structure
Table 35: Vital Product Data Structure (VPD)
Address
0
3
5
25
65
66
67
68
69
# Bytes
3
2
20
40
1
1
1
1
1
Function
Class Code
ID
PCIe Port0
Capabilities
PCIe Port1
Capabilities
Programming
Value
02h
08h
01h
86h
80h
Varies
Varies
03h
08h
00h
00h
19h
70
72
73
75
2
1
2
2
Initial Power
Requirements
Reserved
Maximum
Power
Requirements
Reserved
Capability List
Pointer
00h
32h
00h
50h
70-71
72
73-74
75
Table 36: Capability List Pointer (Out of Band Temperature Sensor)
Addr
(Hex)
00 01
50 A2 00
5C A2 00
Description Capability ID
(temp)
02 03 04 05
5C 00
00 00
Next Capability
(none)
00
00
Sensor
Type
36
32
SMBUS address
06 07
00 00
00 00
Reserved
Byte
0
1
2
3
4
5-24
25-64
65
66
67
68
69
Description
Device type and Programming Interface
PCI-SIG Vendor ID
Serial Number
Model Number
Maximum Link Speed
Maximum Link Width
Maximum Link Speed
Maximum Link Width
12V Power rail initial power requirement
(W)
12V Power rail maximum power requirement (W)
8b address pointer to start of capability list
08 09
90h 04h
90h 04h
Warning
Threshold
A B
30h 05h
30h 05h
Over
Temperature
§
Product Specification
38
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Appendix C Out of Band Temperature
Sensor Read Out
There are two temperature sensors, one for each register. Register 0x05 on address 0x1B and register 0x05 on address 0x19 contains the temperature information for the latest readout. Measured temperature is captured by bit
12 to bit 0. Data format is two’s complement. Bit12 represents sign value, bit11 presents 128° represents 0.0625° C. Following table gives an example of the read out.
C and bit0
Table 37: Register 0x05 read out format
Binary
1 1100 1001 0000
1 1100 1110 0000
1 1110 0111 0000
1 1111 1111 1111
0 0000 0000 0000
0 0000 0000 0001
0 0001 1001 0000
0 0011 0010 0000
0 0111 1101 0000
Hex
1C90
1CE0
1E70
1FFFF
000
001
190
320
7D0
Temperature
-55° C
-50° C
-25° C
-0.0625° C
0° C
0.0625° C
25° C
50° C
55° C
§
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Product Specification
39
Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Appendix D SMBUS Command Response on
0x6A / 0x6B (NVMe Workgroup Defined)
Table 38: Subsystem Management Data Structure
Command
Code
Offset
(byte)
0
7:0
00
01
Description
Length of Status: Indicates number of additional bytes to read before encountering PEC. This value should always be 6 (06h) in implementations of this version of the spec.
Status Flags (SFLGS): This field indicates the status of the NVM subsystem.
SMBus Arbitration – Bit 7 is set ‘1’ after a SMBus block read is completed all the way to
the stop bit without bus contention and cleared to ‘0’ if a SMBus Send Byte FFh is received on this SMBus slave address.
Drive Not Ready – Bit 6 is set to ‘1’ when the subsystem cannot process NVMe
management commands, and the rest of the transmission may be invalid. If cleared to
‘0’, then the NVM subsystem is fully powered and ready to respond to management commands. This logic level intentionally identifies and prioritizes powered up and ready drives over their powered off neighbors on the same SMBus segment.
Drive Functional – Bit 5 is set to ‘1’ to indicate an NVM subsystem is functional. If
cleared to ‘0’, then there is an unrecoverable failure in the NVM subsystem and the rest of the transmission may be invalid.
Reset Not Required - Bit 4 is set to ‘1’ to indicate the NVM subsystem does not need a
reset to resume normal operation. If cleared to ‘0’ then the NVM subsystem has experienced an error that prevents continued normal operation. A controller reset is required to resume normal operation.
Port 0 PCIe Link Active - Bit 3 is set to ‘1’ to indicate the first port’s PCIe link is up (i.e.,
the Data Link Control and Management State Machine is in the DL_Active state). If cleared to ‘0’, then the PCIe link is down.
Port 1 PCIe Link Active - Bit 2 is set to ‘1’ to indicate the second port’s PCIe link is up.
If cleared to ‘0’, then the second port’s PCIe link is down or not present.
Bits 1-0 shall be set to ‘1’.
Product Specification
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Command
Code
Offset
(byte)
8
02
03
04
06:05
07
08
Description
SMART Warnings: This field shall contain the Critical Warning field (byte 0) of the
NVMe SMART / Health Information log. Each bit in this field shall be inverted from the
NVMe definition (i.e., the management interface shall indicate a ‘0’ value while the corresponding bit is ‘1’ in the log page). Refer to the NVMe specification for bit definitions.
If there are multiple controllers in the NVM subsystem, the management endpoint shall combine the Critical Warning field from every controller, such that a bit in this field is cleared to ‘0’ if any controller in the subsystem indicates a critical warning for that corresponding bit.
Set to ‘1’ if all controllers in the NVM subsystem do not indicate a critical warning for the corresponding bit.
Composite Temperature (CTemp): This field indicates the current temperature in
degrees Celsius. If a temperature value is reported, it should be the same temperature as the Composite Temperature from the SMART log of hottest controller in the NVM subsystem. The reported temperature range is vendor specific, and shall not exceed the range -60° to +127 ° C. The 8 bit format of the data is shown below.
This field should not report a temperature when that is older than 5 seconds. If recent data is not available, the NVMe management endpoint should indicate a value of 80h for this field.
Value Description
00h-7Eh
7Fh
80h
81h
Temperature is measured in degrees Celsius (0° to 126° C)
127° C or higher
No temperature data or temperature data is more the 5 seconds old.
Temperature sensor failure
82h-C3h
C4
Reserved
Temperature is -60° C or lower
C5-FFh Temperature measured in degrees Celsius is represented in twos complement
(-1° to -59° C)
Percentage Drive Life Used (PDLU): Contains a vendor specific estimate of the percentage of
NVM subsystem NVM life used based on the actual usage and the manufacturer’s prediction of
NVM life. If an NVM subsystem has multiple controllers the highest value is returned. A value of
100 indicates that the estimated endurance of the NVM in the NVM subsystem has been consumed, but may not indicate an NVM subsystem failure. The value is allowed to exceed
100. Percentages greater than 254 shall be represented as 255. This value should be updated once per power-on hour and equal the Percentage Used value in the NVMe SMART Health Log
Page.
Reserved: Shall be set to 0000h
PEC: An 8 bit CRC calculated over the slave address, command code, second slave address and returned data. Algorithm is in SMBus Specifications.
Length of identification: Indicates number of additional bytes to read before encountering PEC.
This value should always be 22 (16h) in implementations of this version of the spec.
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Product Specification
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Command
Code
32+
Offset
(byte)
Description
10:09
30:11
31
255:32
Vendor ID: The 2 byte vendor ID, assigned by the PCI SIG. Should match VID in the Identify
Controller command response. MSB is transmitted first.
Serial Number: 20 characters that match the serial number in the NVMe Identify Controller command response. First character is transmitted first
PEC: An 8 bit CRC calculated over the slave address, command code, second slave addresses and returned data. Algorithm is in SMBus Specifications.
Vendor Specific – This data structure shall not exceed the maximum read length of 255 specified in the SMBus version 3 specifications. Preferably length is not greater than 32 for compatibility with SMBus 2.0, additional blocks shall be on 8 byte boundaries.
§
Product Specification
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Appendix E SMBUS Command Response on
0x6A and 0x6B (Intel Specific)
Table 39: Command Response on 0x6A and 0x6B (Intel Specific)
Command
Code
Offset
(byte)
32
Description
32
56+
33
34
35
38:36
46:39
54:47
55
255:56
Length of Intel Corporation’s Block: shall be 22 until this spec is updated
Reserved: Currently cleared to zero. Anticipated future use will be several bits for version number, a bit if there are additional Intel blocks, and some other less thought out ideas at this point
Reserved: Value = 0xff
Reserved: Value = 0x80
Reserved: Value = 0x000000
Firmware Version: 8 characters, ASCII representation
Bootloader Version: 8 characters, ASCII representation
PEC: An 8 bit CRC calculated over the slave address, command code, second slave address and returned data. Algorithm is in SMBus Specifications.
Reserved: all bytes cleared to zero, no PEC
§
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Appendix F PCIe ID
Table 40: PCIe ID
ID name Description
Vendor ID (VID)
Device ID (DID)
Subsystem
Vendor ID
Vendor ID assigned by PCI-
SIG
Device ID assigned by vendor
Indicates Subsystem vendor ID
Subsystem ID
Sub-system identifier
Add-in Card
0x8086
0x0953
PCIe* Register
Location
Identify
Controller
Location
PCI Header Offset
00h (bits 15:00)
PCI Header Offset
00h (bits 31:16)
Bytes 01:00h
NA
0x8086
0x3709
PCI Header Offset
2Ch (bits 15:00)
PCI Header Offset
2Ch (bits 31:16)
§
Bytes 03:02h
NA
Vital Product Data Location
Address 3, (size 2B)
NA
NA
NA
Product Specification
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Appendix G SCSI Command Translation
The following SCSI commands are supported:
Read 6,10,12,16
Inquiry
Mode Sense 6,10
Mode Select 6.10
Log Sense
Read Capacity 10,16
Report LUNs
Request Sense
Start Stop Unit
Test Unit Ready
Write Buffer
Unmap
Note:
Refer to the NVM Express: SCSI translation reference document at
nvmexpress.org
.
§
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Intel® Solid-State Drive DC P3608 Series
Appendix H Add-in Card LED Decoder
On board LED are provided to indicate the status of the drive and the LEDs are defined as in the order from top to bottom on the back-plate of the device.
Table 41: LED Functionality (Preliminary Proposal)
LED
LED 1 – Activity (Green)
LED 2 – Activity (Green)
LED 3 – Link Behavior
LED 4 – Fault (Yellow)
Description
Shows IO activity for ASIC1 –
Blinking, Controlled by Firmware
Shows IO activity for ASIC2 –
Blinking, Controlled by Firmware)
Shows Link behavior for both
Physical drive controllers
Fault
Blink Behavior
- Solid GREEN: No Read/Write Activity.
- Green Blinks: Read/Write Activity
- Solid GREEN: No Read/Write Activity.
- Green Blinks: Read/Write Activity
- Solid GREEN: Link is established and GEN3 on all 8 lanes.
- OFF: Link is established, but GEN1/2 or not using all 8 lanes.
Solid YELLOW: Critical Warning or fault condition
Figure F-7-1: LED Location
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
Product Specification
46
§
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