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- XR45 SMARTSafe
- Instructions
- 15 Pages
Avtron XR45 SMARTSafe Encoder Instructions
Below you will find brief information for Encoder XR45 SMARTSafe. This document describes the XR45 with SMARTSafe technology, a heavy-duty incremental encoder for hazardous atmosphere applications. The XR45 is designed for use in hazardous applications which require protection from gas or dust ignition for safe operation. Proper selection, wiring and installation procedures are essential to ensuring safe conditions. The XR45 utilizes magnetoresistive sensors, which is ideal for rugged environments since it is immune to many contaminants that cause optical encoders to fail. All of the XR45 electronics are potted, providing full protection against liquids. The outputs are protected against short circuits and wiring errors.
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DESCRIPTION
The Avtron Model XR45, SMARTSafe™ is a heavy duty incremental encoder for hazardous atmosphere applications (also known as tachometer or rotary pulse generator). Its output is directly proportional to shaft position (pulse count) or speed (pulse rate). The
XR45 operates down to zero speed and can be used for both control and instrumentation applications.
CAUTION
The XR45 is designed for use in hazardous applications which require protection from gas or dust ignition for safe operation. Proper selection, wiring and installation procedures are essential to ensuring safe conditions.
When mounted to a machine shaft, the XR45 design eliminates the need for shaft couplings, adapter flanges, or accessory mounting faces. The high clamping-force collar holds the XR45 in place, even under severe vibration & shock. A high-performance composite shaft insert provides electrical isolation from motor shaft currents. The shaft insert permits models to fit a range of shaft sizes from 5/8” to 1 1/8”
[16mm - 30mm]; additional sizes available upon request. An antirotation arm prevents housing rotation while allowing for shaft end float.
The XR45 utilizes magnetoresistive sensors. This proven technology is ideal for rugged environments since it is immune to many contaminants that cause optical encoders to fail. All of the XR45 electronics are potted, providing full protection against liquids. The outputs are protected against short circuits and wiring errors.
Each XR45 has a two-phase output (A, B) 90° out of phase, with complements (A, B), (A Quad B Output). A marker pulse with complement (Z, Z) is also present.
The XR45 has a diagnostic package that includes Adaptive Electronics and a Fault-Check output and red/green LED for local indication. With this package, the XR45 can maintain itself, and provide an alarm if there is a problem before the problem causes un scheduled downtime.
ADAPTIVE ELECTRONICS
A perfect duty cycle consists of a waveform whose “high” and
“low” conditions are of the same duration (50%/50%). It is possible over time for the duty cycle and edge separation to change due to component drift, temperature changes, or mechanical wear.
The Adaptive Electronics extend the life of the XR45 by constantly monitoring and correcting duty cycle and edge separation over time.
The XR45 has been evaluated to be compliant with IEC60079-0:2007,
IEC60079-11:2011, EN60079-0:2009, EN60079-11:2012,
BSEN 61000-6-4:2007 and BSEN61000-6-2:2005 (Certificates of conformity: TRAC12ATEX0002X, TRAC12ATEX 0003X, IECEx TRC
12.0009X, and IECEx TRC12.0001X.)
THE XR45 IS CERTIFIED FOR USE IN:
Group II, Category 2 (ATEX/IECEx Zone 1), Gas Group IIC potentially explosive atmospheres when marked CE 0539
Ex
II 2 GD, Ex ib IIC
T4 Gb -40°C < Tamb < 80°C and used with an Avtron isolator marked
CE 0539
Ex
[II 2 GD] [Ex ib IIC Gb] -40°C<Tamb<80°C.
ATEX/IECEx Instructions
MODEL
XR45 SMARTSafe
TM
5/8” to 1-1/8” (16-30mm)
HOLLOW SHAFT FOR HAZARDOUS
APPLICATIONS
Group II, Category 2 (ATEX/IECEx Zone 21), Dust Group IIIC potentially explosive atmospheres when marked CE 0539
Ex
II 2 GD, Ex ib IIIC T200°CDb -40°C<Tamb<80°C and used with an Avtron isolator marked CE 0539
Ex
[II 2 GD] [Ex ib IIIC Db]
-40°C<Tamb<80°C .
Group II, Category 3 (ATEX/IECEx Zone 2), Gas Group IIC_* potentially explosive atmospheres when marked CE
Ex
II 3 GD, Ex ic
IIC* T4 Gc -40°C<Tamb<80°C
*see chart in specification section and used with a power supply that limits voltage and current per the chart in the specification section.
Group II, Category 3 (ATEX/IECEx Zone 22), Dust group IIIC potentially explosive atmospheres when marked CE
Ex
II3 GD, Ex ic
IIIC T200°C Dc -40°C<Tamb<80°C.
See installation section for electrostatic charging hazard instructions and other limitations.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Be careful not to damage clamping fingers of hollow shaft during handling. Do not tighten clamping collar before installation onto motor shaft.
WARNING
Installation should be performed only by qualified personnel. Safety precautions must be taken to ensure machinery cannot rotate and all sources of power are removed during installation.
For installations of Equipment Group II, Category 2 (ATEX/IECEx
Zone 1) Gas Group IIC & Dust group IIIC (ATEX/IECEx Zone 21):
Available as a system only including XR45 with line driver option 5 and an Avtron Isolator module XRB1 (P/N B35134).
System parameters are:
Um= 250V
Uo (open circuit voltage) = 7.14VDC max.
Io (short circuit current) = 420mA max.
Co (system capacitance) = 13.5uF max.
Lo (system inductance) = 0.15mH max.
Encoder parameters are:
Ui (input voltage) = 7.14VDC max.
Ii (fault current) = 420mA max.
Ci (internal capacitance) = 11.9uF max.
Li (internal inductance) = 0mH max.
The isolator XRB1 can be supplied as a separate module for location in a safe area or in an explosion proof box on a short flexible cable tethered to the encoder.
For installations of Equipment Group II, Category 3 (ATEX/IECEx
Zone 2) Gas group IIC, Dust group IIIC (ATEX/IECEx Zone 22):
Requires an XR45 with line driver option 7 and a SELV (Energy Limited) or equivalent power supply which limits voltage and current to the values in the table in the specifications. If current limit is not inherent in the power supply a separate fuse between the power supply and encoder can be used to limit current.
XR45 1
NOTE:
Isolators, encoders and cable must be selected and installed in accordance with the latest edition of
IEC/EN60079-14 and IEC/EN60079-25. Cable characteristics must comply with IEC/ EN60079-14 and
IEC/EN60079-25 and for zone 1 applications total system capacitance between the isolator and encoder (including cable) must be less than Co-Ci. Total system inductance
between the isolator and encoder must be less than Lo-Li.
The equipment is intended for a fixed installation and should be mounted so as to avoid electrostatic charging. The XR45 is not considered as a safety device and is not suitable for connection into a safety system.
The XR45 construction materials contain less than 6% magnesium by mass. These materials are not considered as able to trigger an explosion in normal operating modes in accordance with the requirements for category 2 or 3 equipment. These materials are not known to react with any explosive atmospheres to which the XR45 may be subject. It is however the responsibility of the end user to ensure that the XR45 is selected correctly for the potentially explosive atmosphere in which the equipment is to be put into service.
The XR45 installation is similar to HS45.
Refer to the back pages of these instructions for outline and mounting dimensions.
The hollow shaft XR45 design eliminates the potential for coupling failures from misalignment, however, excessive housing movement
(wobble) may cause undesirable vibrations and bearing damage. The higher the RPM, the more severe the vibration will be from housing movement. In a typical installation a housing movement of 0.007”
[0.18mm] TIR or less (as measured at the outside diameter of the main encoder body) will not have an adverse effect. For overspeed applications, TIR should be < 0.002” [0.05mm].
1) Disconnect power from equipment and encoder cable.
2) Use caliper gauge to verify motor shaft is proper diameter and within allowable tolerances: +0.000”, -0.0005” [+0.00,
-0.013mm].
3) Clean machine shaft of any dirt and remove any burrs.
4) Use dial indicator gauge to verify the motor shaft: Total Indicated
Runout (TIR) <0.002” [0.05mm].
5) Install the anti-rotation bracket tether to the face of the encoder using M6 Hex screws and lock washers, included with the tether.
Tighten to 65 in-lbs [7.5n-m]
5a) (optional) For non-through-shaft (end of shaft) applications, the optional rear cover may be installed for optimum performance against dirt, liquid sprays and impacts.
For Clamp Collar Mounting Style:
6) Loosen clamping collar screws.
NOTE
These screws have factory applied thread locker, no further thread locker application is required.
7) Test Fitting: carefully slide the encoder onto the shaft to verify fit.
Ensure a minimum of 1/8” [2mm] between encoder and mounting surface. DO NOT FORCE. Encoder should slide on easily. If the encoder does not fit easily, remove it, verify shaft size, and check for burrs and shaft damage.
XR45 2
8a) For end of shaft applications using the clamping collar system, place the XR45 at least 2” onto the shaft. (For larger bore shafts
1” [25mm] or larger, minimum shaft engagement is 1.75”
[45mm]; for overspeed applications the minimum engagement is
2.65” [67mm]) Ensure the stub shaft does not contact the rear
cover.
8b) For thru-shaft applications using the clamping collar system, remove the rear shaft cover (screws are retained by the cover) and position the XR45 as required. Thru-shaft installation is not available in overspeed applications.
9) Tighten screws on clamping collar evenly until snug, then tighten each screw as follows:
For bore sizes up to 1” [25mm] 38 in-lb [4.3 Nm]
For bore sizes >1” [25mm] 66 in-lb [7.5 Nm]
DO NOT USE A STANDARD RIGHT ANGLE WRENCH. Use only a
T-handle hex wrench or torque wrench with hex bit.
Or For End of Shaft Center Bolt Mount Style:
6) Remove the rear cover from the XR45.
7a) For 17mm taper shaft mount: Carefully slide the encoder onto the shaft to verify fit. DO NOT FORCE. Encoder should slide on easily. If the encoder does not fit easily, remove it, verify shaft size, and check for burrs and shaft damage.
7b) For 16mm center bolt shaft mount: Slide the centering ring over the motor shaft. Carefully slide the encoder onto the shaft to verify fit. DO NOT FORCE. Encoder should slide on easily. If the encoder does not fit easily, remove it, verify shaft size, and check for burrsand shaft damage.
8) Insert center mounting screw (M6 provided) through the body of the encoder into the stub shaft tapped hole and tighten to 66 in-lbs [7.5n-m]
9a) Replace rear cover XR45. Use a wrench on the external flats if necessary. Tighten cover screws.
10a) For threaded rod tethers, adjust to proper length by selecting combinations of short and long piece as required and thread together for final length adjustment. Attach free end of the anti-rotation arm to the bracket tether using the shoulder bolt
provided.
11) Secure free end of the anti-rotation bracket to frame using bolt or
T-bolt provided. The bracket should be parallel to the encoder face, 90 degrees to the shaft to avoid encoder bearing damage.
Use additional washers as needed to ensure the tether is parallel to the encoder face.
12) An M8 threaded hole is provided in the encoder shaft to permit a
M8 jack bolt for removal.
MODIFICATION
The XR45 can be modified in the field to easily adapt to new applications.
TO CHANGE ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR STYLE:
CAUTION
Do not attempt to modify the electrical connector options of the XR45 while located in a hazardous location or atmosphere. Doing so may create a severe spark hazard which can result in damage to property, injury, or even death.
1. Remove electrical power and disconnect the mating plug.
2. Unscrew the (4) M5 screws (4mm hex).
3. Pull the connector header away from the encoder gently.
4. Disconnect the ribbon connector to the encoder body.
5. Connect the ribbon connector to the new connector header
6. Attach the new connector header to the encoder using the
(4)M5 screws. Tighten to 30 in-lbs [3.4n-m]. Be sure the ribbon connector fits in the open pocket under the header and is not crushed or pinched by the connector header.
To CHANGE Bore Size Insert:
1. Remove electrical power.
2. Remove the encoder from any existing mounting.
3. Remove the rear encoder cover (if present) (4 screws are
retained)
4. Remove the retaining snap-ring around the insert.
5. Remove the insert from the encoder bore. The insert should slide out easily. DO NOT hammer on the insert to remove it.
6. Slide new insert inside encoder shaft.
7. Reinstall the retaining snap ring over the insert.
8. Reinstall the rear encoder cover as required.
WIRING
CAUTION
Be sure to remove power before wiring the encoder.
Be sure to ground the cable shield: Avtron recommends grounding the shield at the isolator module for Zone 1 applications or in the drive cabinet for Zone 2 applications. Cable should not be grounded multiple places. An intrinsic safety ground is required at the
XRB1 Isolator Module.
CAUTION
SMARTSafe encoders include a local ground lug for customer convenience and encoder frame grounding if required to meet local electric code requirements or site operator protection standards. This is NOT the required
XRB1 intrinsic safety ground connection required for hazard protection against ignition of explosive
atmospheres!
Wiring diagrams are shown in the following pages.
CAUTION
Zone 1 and Zone 21 applications utilize the XRB1 isolator which requires an intrinsic safety ground to provide hazard protection. Failure to connect this ground, or providing an inadequate safety ground path could result in an spark/ignition hazard which can result in property damage, injury, or even death.
Refer to the wiring diagrams and pinout and phasing tables for specific information on each option.
The XR45 can be wired for single phase or two phase, either with or without complements, with or without markers. For bidirectional operation, in most cases Phase A channel typically leads phase B channel for clockwise shaft rotation as viewed from the anti-drive or accessory end of the motor. See pinout and phasing tables for exceptions.
CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR PHASE REVERSAL
1) Remove Power.
2) Exchange wires on cable, either at encoder cable end, or at speed controller end (but not both).
a) Single Ended 2 Phase Wiring (see wiring diagram)
Exchange A with B
b) Differential 2 Phase Wiring (see wiring diagram)
Exchange
B
3) Apply Power.
either A with A in the phase A pair OR
B in the phase B pair but NOT both.
4) Verify encoder feedback is correct, using hand rotation of shaft, or jog mode of the speed controller.
XR45 3
Interconnecting cables specified in the wire selection chart are based on typical applications. Cable must be selected and installed in accordance with IEC/EN60079-14 and IEC/EN60079-25. Physical properties of cable such as abrasion, temperature, tensile strength, solvents, etc., are dictated by the specific application. General electrical requirements are: strand ed copper, 20 through 16 AWG
(Industrial EPIC connector type options can use 14 AWG). Each twisted wire pairs overall shield ed with braid or foil with drain wire, .05 uf of maximum total mutual or direct capacitance, outer sheath insulator.
See specifications for maximum cable length. Strand ed 20 AWG wire should not be used for cable runs great er then 61 meters. If 20 AWG is used with EPIC type connector (zone 2 configurations only)
options the wire ends should be tinned.
FAULT-CHECK
After power-up and the rotor position is checked by the sensor, the
Fault-Check LED will turn green.
If the adaptive electronics reach their adjustment limit for any reason, the Fault-Check alarm and LED will notify the drive and operator of an impending failure. The LED will turn red if the Adaptive Electronics reach their adjustment limit. This output occurs before an actual failure, allowing steps to be taken to replace the unit before it causes unscheduled downtime. Fault-Check annunciation is available as an
“alarm” output through the connector (zone 2 configurations only) and as an integral LED.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If the drive indicates a loss of encoder/tach fault and the XR45 fault-check LED is not illuminated, check the encoder power supply.
If power is present, check polarity; one indicator of reversed power supply is that all outputs will be high at the same time. If the drive indicates encoder fault, but the LED shows GREEN, then check the wiring between the drive and the encoder. If the wiring appears correct and in good shape, test the wiring by replacing the XR45. If the new unit shows GREEN, and the drive still shows encoder loss/tach fault, then the wiring is faulty and should be repaired or replaced.
If the alarm output and/or LED indicate a fault (RED) on a properly mounted XR45 and the rotor is properly located, replace the XR45.
An oscilloscope can also be used to verify proper output of the XR45 encoder at the encoder connector itself and at the drive/controller cabinet. If the outputs show large variations in the signals at steady speed (jitter or “accordion effect”, see figure below), replace any magnetized material nearby with non-magnetic material (aluminum, stainless) (shafts, etc). If variations persist, consider replacing with super-shielded models, option -004.
PHASE A
PHASE B
VARIATION > ± 15%
XR45 PART NUMBERS AND AVAILABLE OPTIONS
Model
XR45
Clamping
Collar Mount
U.S.
C- 5/8”
D- 3/4"
E- 7/8"
F- 1"
G- 1 1/8
U- All US Sizes
Clamping
Collar Mount
Metric
S- 16mm
T- 18mm
V- 19mm
W- 20mm
Y- 25mm
3- 30mm
Z- All Metric
Sizes
Bore Size
End of Shaft:
Center Bolt
Mount
L- 16mm
(no taper)
M- 17mm
(10:1 taper)
Left
Output
PPR
AF-60
AG-100
AH-120
AA-128
AL-240
AN-256
AP-300
AE-360
AB-480
AQ-500
AR-512
AS-600
AV-900
AJ-960
AW-1000
AY-1024
AZ-1200
CX-1500
A3-2000
A4-2048
A5-2500
AD-4096
A8-4800
A9-5000
A0-Special
Right
Output
PPR
XX-None
AF-60
AG-100
AH-120
AA-128
AL-240
AN-256
AP-300
AE-360
AB-480
AQ-500
AR-512
AS-600
AV-900
AJ-960
AW-1000
AY-1024
AZ-1200
CX-1500
A3-2000
A4-2048
A5-2500
AD-4096
A8-4800
A9-5000
A0-Special
Line Driver Connector Options Tether Channels Modifications
5- Zone 1 & 21
(5-7V in
5V out)
For use with XRB1 isolator
12-24V In
10.6V Out
7-Zone 2 & 22
5-24 V in,
5-24 V out
Zone 1 and 21 Remote Protection &
Zone 2 and 22
10 Pin MS Connector-
Small Encoder Pinout
A- Avtron/BEI Pinout, w/o plug
B- Dynapar HS35 Pinout, w/o plug
C- Avtron/BEI Pinout, mating plug
D- Dynapar HS35 Pinout, mating
plug
10 Pin MS Connector-
Large Encoder Pinout
4- Avtron/Northstar Pinout, mating
plug
6 Pin MS Connector-
Small Encoder Pinout
E- Avtron/BEI Pinout, w/o plug
F- Dynapar HS35 Pinout, w/o plug
7 Pin MS Connector-
Small Encoder Pinout
J- Avtron/BEI Pinout, w/o plug
K- Dynapar HS35 Pinout, w/o plug
X- None
Flat Styles:
D- Fan Cover
(T-bolt)
E- 4.5” NEMA
C-face
F- 8.5” NEMA
FC-face
Threaded Rod
Styles:
G- 70-500mm
w/bracket
P- 70mm fixed
w/screw
T- Fan Cover
70-500mm
w/T-bolt
Combinations:
H- Fan Cover
& 8.5”
C-face
M- Fan Cover
& 4.5”
C-Face
Small EPIC Connector
P- Avtron pinout, w/mate
G- Northstar pinout w/mate
U- Universal
(includes
all styles)
Terminal Box w/terminal strip
H- USA, 1/2” conduit
L- Europe w/cord grip
– –
D- A,A
(Diff
Phase)
,
Z,Z
(req’d
for 8, 10
pin
connec-
tors)
B- A,B,A,B
(no
marker)
E- A,B,Z
(single
ended)
F- A,B
(single
no
marker)
ended,
000- None
004- Super
Magnetic
Shielding
4xx- Special PPR
(see chart)
9xx- Specify cable length xx=feet max 33ft
(use w/
Option
“Q”,“W”, “Z”)
8 Pin M12 Connector
T- Global pinout, w/o plug
U- USA Pinout, w/o plug
12 Pin M23 Connector
2- Leine and Linde pinout,
w/o plug
3- Hubner Pinout w/o plug
W- Cable 18” (or special length)
R- Mini Twist Lock (Mini
MS) w/ mating plug
Provided
XR45 Encoder
Shaft Sizing Insert for all clamp style models
For 16mm center-bolt style ONLY: centering (tapered) ring
Equipment Needed for Installation
Optional
Anti-Rotation Arm Kit
Thread Locker (blue)
Not Provided
Open Wrenches
“G”, “P”, “T”, ”U”-Tether: 9mm, 10mm
“D”, “E”, ”F”,” H”, ”M”, ”U”-Tether: 7/16”,1/2”, 9/16”, 3/4”
M5 T-handle hex wrenches or torque wrench with M5 bits
(Torque wrench required for Center Bolt Mounting Style).
Dial Indicator Gauge
Caliper Gauge
XR45 4
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
A. Operating Power (Vin)
1. Volts ...................................See line driver table
2. Current (No Load)
Encoder .............................100mA
Encoder + Isolator ...........150mA
B. Output Format
1. 2O/ & Comp ....................A,A–, B,B– (differential line driver)
2. Marker:...............................1/Rev Z, Z–
C. Signal Type ............................Incremental, Square Wave, 50 +/-10%
............................................Duty Cycle.
D. Direction Sensing .................O/ A leads O/ B for CW rotation as viewed
............................................from the back of the tach looking at the
............................................non-drive end of the motor.
E. Transition Sep. ......................15% minimum
F. Frequency Range ..................0 to 165,000 Hz
A.
B.
C.
D.
G. PPR .........................................8-5000
H. Line Driver Specs: .................See table
I. Connectors: ...........................See connector options
MECHANICAL
Shaft Inertia
Acceleration
0.0041 lb-in-sec2
5000 RPM/Sec. Max.
Speed: 5000 RPM Max (also see overspeed)
Weight: 10-12 lbs [4.5-5.5kg]
E.
F.
Vibration 20 Gs, 5-2000 Hz (any orientation)
Shock 100 Gs, any orientation
G. Shaft Engagement (clamp style)
5/8”-7/8” bore...................2” [51mm] min.
16-20mm bore..................51mm min.
1”- 1 1/8” bore..................1.75” [45mm] min.
25-30mm bore..................45mm min.
ENVIRONMENTAL
Solid cast aluminum stator and rotor. Less than 6% magnesium by mass.
Fully potted electronics, protected against oil and water spray
Operating Temperature:.......-40°C to +80°C.
Electrical Specifications
Input Voltage
Nom Output Voltage
Line Driver
Output Resistance Typ
Maximum Peak Current
Maximum Average
Current
Voh Typ
Vol Typ
Cable Drive Capacity
7
5-24
5-24
7272
13
1500
120
V
IN
-1
0.5
500’ @ 5-12V
200’ @ 24V
LINE DRIVER OPTIONS
Isolator XRB1 5
5-7 12-24
(5-7 to Encoder)
10.6 Output Signals
IXDF604
3
3000
350
10.6
0.4
5
7272
13
1500
120
V
IN
-1
0.5
1000’ 500’
Protection
Reverse
Voltage
Short
Circuit
Transient
+V(out)* yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
Output voltage equal to input voltage.
Units
VDC
VDC ohms mA mA
VDC
VDC feet
Alarm
Marker
Alarm*
LED
Open collector, normally off, goes low on alarm, sink 100mA max, 50VDC max
Green=power on, Red=Alarm
One per revolution. Pulse width approximately 1/128 of a revolution
*Alarm not available with the following; line driver option 5 from isolator XRB1, connector option “G” (Northstar
TM
compatible pinout), “R” and “S”
Ii
250mA
1A
IIC
15V
Ui
IIB
25V
15V
CI
1.8uf
5A 12V
Zone 2 Power Supply Limits
XR45 5
Parameter
Um
Ui
Li
Pi
Ci
Li
Uo
Io
Po
Lo
Isolator
250V
-
-
-
-
-
7.14V
440mA
0.4W
1.5mH
Co 13.5uF
Lo/Ro -
Zone 1 Table of entity parameters
Encoder
-
7.14V
440mA
0.4W
11.9UF
0mH
-
-
-
WIRING DIAGRAMS
ZONE 1 HAZARDOUS AREA
“REMOTE PROTECTION’
ENCODER
See Attached for Connector
Option Pin Outs
Typical Cable 500'(150M)max
18AWG, 4 Twisted Pair + Overall Shield
Belden P/N 9554 or Alpha P/N 2244C Typ
SAFE AREA
A
A
B
-
+
B
Z
Z
5-7 Volts
Out
12-24
Volts In gnd gnd
Z
Z
-
B
B
A
A
+
Intrinsic Safety Gnd
A-
A+
B-
B+
Z-
Z+
-
K1-
K1+
K2-
K2+
K0-
K0+
GND
+ Ub+
1-
1+
2-
2+
0-
0+
0V
+E
12-24
Volts Out
XR45 6
WIRING DIAGRAMS
ZONE 2 HAZARDOUS AREA
DIFFERENTIAL 2 PHASE WIRING
Typical Cable 500'(150M)max
ENCODER LINE
DRIVER OPTION 7
18AWG, Twisted Pair + Overall Shield
See Attached for Connector
Option Pin Outs
2 Pair
3 Pair
4 Pair
5 Pair
SAFE AREA
Belden Alpha
9552
9553
9554
1328A
2242C
2243C
2244C
2245C
A-
A+
B-
B+
Z-
Z+
-
K1-
K1+
K2-
K2+
K0-
K0+
GND
+ Ub+
1-
1+
2-
2+
0-
0+
0V
+E
5-24
*
Volts Out
ZONE 2 HAZARDOUS AREA
SINGLE ENDED 2 PHASE WIRING
Typical Cable 500'(150M)max
ENCODER LINE
DRIVER OPTION 7
See Attached for Connector
Option Pin Outs
18AWG, Twisted Pair + Overall Shield
2 Pair
3 Pair
4 Pair
5 Pair
SAFE AREA
Belden Alpha
9552
9553
9554
1328A
2242C
2243C
2244C
2245C
-
A+
+
B+
GND
K1+
Ub+
K2+
0V
1+
+E
2+
Z+
+v alm
K0+ 0+
5-24
*
Volts Out
ZONE 2 HAZARDOUS AREA
SINGLE ENDED 1 PHASE WIRING
ENCODER LINE
DRIVER OPTION 7
See Attached for Connector
Option Pin Outs
Typical Cable 500'(150M)max
18AWG, Triad + Overall Shield
3 Conductor
Belden Alpha
9365 M9628010
SAFE AREA
A+
K1+ 1+
+ Ub+ +E
- GND 0V
5-24
*
Volts Out
*
SEE SPECIFICATIONS FOR ZONE 2
POWER SUPPLY LIMITATIONS
Refer to Installation and Specification Sections for Requirements and Limitations
XR45 7
Pinouts and Phasing
XR45 8
Pinouts and Phasing
XR45 9
XR45
Remote Alarm
Applies to Model XR45 Encoders connector styles except “E”, “F”, “J”, K”, “G”, R”, “S” “4”. Remote Alarm not available for Zone 1 & Zone 21.
ALARM OUTPUT CONNECTION
Avtron XR45 encoders provide an alarm signal if maintenance is required under specific circumstances. Following are application examples provided to help install the alarm output.
Example 1. Alarm output using +V(OUT). +V(OUT) is equal to +V, the encoder power supply.
ENCODER
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
LINE
DRIVER
NOTE 1
Q5
MMFT6661
CR8
{
“W”
BLACK
RED
GREEN
YELLOW
BLUE
GRAY
ORANGE
WHITE
BROWN
VIOLET
F
J
I
H
C
D
G
E
A
B
OUTPUT OPTIONS
“4” “P”, “Z” “H”, “L”
1
6
5
10
3
8
4
9
2
7
COM
+V
B
B
A
A
Z
Z
+V(OUT)
ALM
“2”
10
12
2
7
5
6
3
4
8
1
GND
FUNCTION
COMMON
+V (Encoder Power)
ØA
ØA
ØB
ØB
MARKER
MARKER COMPLEMENT
50mA MAX
300 OHM
MIN.
SOLID STATE RELAY
Vcc
OUT
COM
Example 2. Alarm Output Using Separate * VDC Power Supply and Relay.
ENCODER
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
LINE
DRIVER
NOTE 1
CR8
{
BLACK
RED
GREEN
YELLOW
BLUE
GRAY
ORANGE
WHITE
BROWN
VIOLET
“W”
D
G
E
H
C
I
A
B
F
J
OUTPUT OPTIONS
“4” “P”,“Z” “H”,“L”
3
8
4
9
2
7
1
6
5
10
COM
+V
A
A
B
B
Z
Z
+V(OUT)
ALM
“2”
5
6
3
4
8
1
10
12
2
7
Q5
MMFT6661
GND
FUNCTION
COMMON
+V (Encoder Power)
ØA
ØA
ØB
ØB
POWER
SUPPLY
*See note below
MARKER
MARKER COMPLEMENT
-
*
VDC
+
300 OHM
MIN.
115 VAC
Vcc
OUT
COM
SOLID STATE RELAY
SINK 100 mA MAXIMUM
*See specifications for Zone 2
Power supply limits
XR45 10
TETHER OPTION: D and F
TETHER OPTIONS: G, P, T and U
19.69 [500mm] MAXIMUM DISTANCE
2.76 [70mm]
MINIMUM DISTANCE
USE 5mm HEX
TORQUE TO
65 IN-LBS. [7.5 N-M]
0.28 [7mm] MAX. THICKNESS
FOR THRU HOLE MOUNTING
TORQUE TO
65 IN-LBS. [7.5 N-M]
±1.50 [38mm] OFFSET FOR
12 IN. [305MM] ROD END CENTERS
CUSTOMER
ATTACHMENT
POINT
90° ± 15°
5.80 REF.
[ 147MM ]
XR45 11
3.01
[76.5]
2.87
[73.0]
1.71
[43.5]
04.53
[115.1]
8.73
[222.0]
3.29
[83.5]
0.24
[6.1]
4.25
[108.0]
6.57
[167.0]
4.25
[108.0]
CLAMP STYLE
SHOWN: SINGLE OUTPUT, 1” BORE, INDUSTRIAL
CONNECTOR, 4.5” C-FACE TETHER
SHAFT ENGAGEMENT:
Minimum:
5/8”-7/8” bore
16-20mm bore
2” [51mm]
51mm
1”- 1 1/8” bore 1.75” [45mm]
25-30mm bore 45mm
with overspeed switch 2.65” [68mm]
Maximum (With Cover or Overspeed):
All bore sizes 2.70” [68.6mm]
3.01
[76.5]
2.87
[73.0]
1.71
[43.5]
0.24
[6.1]
8.73
[222.0]
3.29
[83.5]
04.53
[115.1]
4.25
[108.0]
Features and specifications subject to change without notice.
Avtron standard warranty applies. All dimensions are in inches [mm].
XR45 12
4.25
[108.0]
6.57
[167.0]
2.85
[72.5]
1.69
[43.0]
8.67
[220.1]
6.71
[170.5]
4.33
[110.0]
0.20
[5.0]
8.50
[216.0]
4.24
[108.0]
CLAMP STYLE
SHOWN: DUAL OUTPUT, 5/8” BORE, 10 PIN MS
CONNECTORS, 8.5” C-FACE TETHER
SHAFT ENGAGEMENT:
Minimum:
5/8”-7/8” bore
16-20mm bore
2” [51mm]
51mm
1”- 1 1/8” bore 1.75” [45mm]
25-30mm bore 45mm
with overspeed switch 2.65” [68mm]
Maximum (With Cover or Overspeed):
All bore sizes 2.70” [68.6mm]
2.85
[72.5]
1.69
[43.0]
0.20
[5.0]
8.67
[220.1]
6.71
[170.5]
4.33
[110.0]
4.24
[108.0]
Features and specifications subject to change without notice.
Avtron standard warranty applies. All dimensions are in inches [mm].
XR45 13
8.50
[216.0]
04.52
[115.0]
1.06
[27.0]
4.69
[119.2]
6.95
[176.7]
4.25
[108.0]
6.51
[165.5]
4.24
[107.8]
2.9
[76.1]
1.83
[46.6]
16mm CENTER BOLT STYLE
SHOWN: SINGLE OUTPUT, CONDUIT BOX,
ANTI-ROTATION ARM OPTION “P”
SHAFT ENGAGEMENT:
Minimum: 1.73” [44mm]
Maximum: 2.09” [53mm]
0.34
[8.7]
1.06
[27.0]
4.69
[119.2]
6.95
[176.7]
04.52
[115.0]
4.24
[107.8]
Features and specifications subject to change without notice.
Avtron standard warranty applies. All dimensions are in inches [mm].
XR45 14
4.25
[108.0]
6.51
[165.5]
2.9
[76.1]
1.83
[46.6]
0.34
[8.7]
1.06
[27.0]
04.52
[115.0]
6.60
[167.7]
0.13
[3.35]
4.33
[110.2]
1.83
[46.6]
17mm CENTER BOLT STYLE
SHOWN: SINGLE OUTPUT, M23 CONNECTOR, ANTI-ROTATION
ARM OPTION “P”
SHAFT ENGAGEMENT:
20mm +/-0.1mm
Shaft shall be 17mm diameter with 10:1 taper
1.83
[46.6]
1.06
[27.0]
1.83
[46.6]
4.25
[108.0]
6.51
[165.5]
04.52
[115.0]
6.60
[167.7]
0.13
[3.35]
4.33
[110.2]
0.34
[8.7]
2.99
[76.1]
1.83
[46.6]
4.24
[107.8]
4.25
[108.0]
6.51
[165.5]
0.34
[8.7]
4.24
[107.8]
These instructions have been reviewed and the product evaluated as suitable for our application.
Company Name
Authorized Company Representative
Title Date
Features and specifications subject to change without notice.
Avtron standard warranty applies. All dimensions are in inches [mm].
E N C O D E R S
8901 E. PLEASANT VALLEY RD., INDEPENDENCE, OH 44131, U.S.A.
(1) 216-642-1230 • FAX (1) 216-642-6037 • www.avtronencoders.com
XR45 15
REV: 09/12/13
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Key Features
- Heavy-duty incremental encoder
- Hazardous atmosphere applications
- Magnetoresistive sensors
- Potted electronics
- Short circuit and wiring error protection
- Adaptive Electronics
- Fault-Check output and LED