987 HP-AgilentKeysight N9912A

Keysight N9912A FieldFox RF Analyzer 2 MHz to 4/6 GHz Data Sheet Documentation Warranty THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. KEYSIGHT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING, USE, OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT AND THE USER HAVE A SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT WITH WARRANTY TERMS COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH THESE TERMS, THE WARRANTY TERMS IN THE SEPARATE AGREEMENT WILL CONTROL. DFARS/Restricted Rights Notice If software is for use in the performance of a U.S. Government prime contract or subcontract, Software is delivered and licensed as “Commercial computer software” as defined in DFAR 252.2277014 (June 1995), or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) or as “Restricted computer software” as defined in FAR 52.227-19 (June 1987) or any equivalent agency regulation or contract clause. Use, duplication or disclosure of Software is subject to Keysight Technologies’ standard commercial license terms, and non-DOD Departments and Agencies of the U.S. Government will receive no greater than Restricted Rights as defined in FAR 52.227-19(c)(1-2) (June 1987). U.S. Government users will receive no greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987) or DFAR 252.227-7015 (b)(2) (November 1995), as applicable in any technical data. 2 Table of Contents Definitions ......................................................................................................... 3 Cable and Antenna Analyzer............................................................................ 4 Network Analyzer (Option 303) ....................................................................... 9 Time Domain (Option 010) ............................................................................10 Spectrum Analyzer (Option 230 and 231) ....................................................16 Preamplifier (Option 235) ..............................................................................24 Interference Analyzer (Option 236)...............................................................24 Channel Power Meter (Option 311) ..............................................................25 External USB Power Sensor Support (Option 302) .....................................25 Power Sensor Measurements vs. Frequency (Option 208) ........................25 Pulse Measurements (Option 330) ...............................................................28 Remote Control Capability (Option 030) ......................................................28 General Information .......................................................................................29 Supported Cal Kits .........................................................................................32 Definitions Specification (spec.) Warranted performance. Specifications include guardbands to account for the expected statistical performance distribution, measurement uncertainties, and changes in performance due to environmental conditions. The following conditions must be met: FieldFox has been turned on at least 90 minutes FieldFox is within its calibration cycle Storage or operation at 25°C ±5 °C range (unless otherwise stated) Typical (typ.) Expected performance of an average unit over a 20 °C to 30 °C temperature range after being at ambient temperature for two hours, unless otherwise indicated; does not include guardbands. It is not covered by the product warranty. The FieldFox must be within its calibration cycle. Nominal (nom.) A general, descriptive term or design parameter. It is not tested, and not covered by the product warranty. Calibration The process of measuring known standards to characterize an instrument's systematic (repeatable) errors. Corrected (residual) Indicates performance after error correction (calibration). It is determined by the quality of calibration standards and how well "known" they are, plus system repeatability, stability, and noise. Uncorrected (raw) Indicates instrument performance without error correction. The uncorrected performance affects the stability of a calibration. 3 Cable and Antenna Analyzer Specification Description Typical 10 minute warm up Supplemental Information 90 minute warm up Frequency Range Option 104 2 MHz to 4 GHz Option 106 2 MHz to 6 GHz Frequency Reference Accuracy ±2 ppm ±2 ppm ±1 ppm/yr ±1 ppm/yr ±1 ppm over 0 to 55 ºC ±1 ppm Aging Rate Temperature Stability Frequency Resolution 2 MHz to 1.6 GHz 2.5 kHz > 1.6 GHz to 3.2 GHz 5 kHz > 3.2 GHz to 6 GHz 10 kHz Resolution (Number of data points) 101, 201, 401, 601, 801, 1001, 1601, 4001, 10001 Custom number of points can be set using SCPI Measurement Speed Return Loss 1.75 GHz – 3.85 GHz, 1001 points, Cal ON 1.5 ms/point (nominal) DTF 0 to 500 ft, 601 points, Cal ON 2.4 ms/point (nominal) Output Power (RF Out Port) High 2 MHz to 4 GHz < +8 dBm, +6 dBm (nominal) > 4 GHz to 6 GHz < +7 dBm, +2 dBm (nominal) Low (Typically 31 dB below high power) 2 MHz to 4 GHz < –23 dBm, –25 dBm (nominal) > 4 GHz to 6 GHz < –24 dBm, –25 dBm (nominal) Immunity to Interfering Signals +16 dBm (nominal) 4 Cable and Antenna Analyzer (continued) Specification Description Typical 10 minute warm up 90 minute warm up Directivity Corrected with OSL calibration 1 Corrected with QuickCal (Option 111) >42 dB >42 dB 3 ≥42 dB Raw 2 MHz to 3.5 GHz > 20 dB > 3.5 GHz to 6 GHz > 14 dB Source Match Corrected with OSL calibration 1 Corrected with QuickCal (Option 111) > 36 dB > 36 dB 3 ≥35 dB Raw 2 MHz to 3 GHz > 25 dB > 3 GHz to 6 GHz > 16 dB Reflection Tracking Corrected with OSL calibration 1 Corrected with QuickCal (Option 111) ±0.06 dB ±0.06 dB 3 ±0.15 dB Reflection Dynamic Range Reflection (RF Out port) (High power out) 2 MHz to 4 GHz 60 dB > 4 GHz to 6 GHz 55 dB Maximum Measurable Cable Loss Using 1–Port CAT Measurement Model 2 Refl Dyn Range /2 Transmission Dynamic Range(Option 110) 300 Hz IF Bandwidth 2 MHz to 2 GHz 72 dB > 2 GHz to 3 GHz 67 dB > 3 GHz to 5 GHz 58 dB > 5 GHz to 6 GHz 49 dB Return Loss Display Range Resolution 0 to 100 dB 0.01 dB VSWR Display Range 1 to 500 5 Resolution 0.01 Cable and Antenna Analyzer (continued) Cable Loss Display Range 0 to 100 dB Resolution 0.01 dB Specification Supplemental Information Range = [(number of points – 1) / frequency span * 2] * velocity factor * speed of light Number of points auto coupled according to start and stop distance entered Resolution = Range / (number of points – 1) Number of points settable by user Description Distance–to–Fault Horizontal Range Horizontal Resolution Bandpass Mode Window Types 1 Maximum, medium, and minimum windows Using recommended calibration kits. 2 Higher cable losses can be measured using transmission or S21 measurements. Cable losses measured in transmission mode limited by transmission dynamic range. 3 QuickCal is performed with the connect LOAD step. Figure 1: CAT Mode, Type–N Calibration Kit – Magnitude (Specification) 6 7 Cable and Antenna Analyzer (continued) Figure 2: CAT Mode, QuickCal – Magnitude (Typical) Figure 3: CAT Mode, Preset Cal – Magnitude (Typical) 8 Network Analyzer (Option 303) The following CAT mode performance parameters apply to NA mode: frequency accuracy, frequency resolution, output power, directivity, source match, reflection tracking, and reflection and transmission dynamic range. NA mode performance that is in addition to CAT mode is listed in the table below. Description Specification Supplemental Information 2 MHz to 4 GHz Option 104 2 MHz to 6 GHz Option 106 Frequency Range Measurement Speed S11: 1.75 GHz – 3.85 GHz, 1001 Points, Cal ON 1.5 ms/point (nominal) S21: 1.78 GHz – 2.06 GHz, 201 Points, Cal ON 1.9 ms/point (nominal) S11 Phase Uncertainty1 See Figure 5 on following page Display Range –180º to +180º System Impedance 50Ω (nominal) 1 75Ω with appropriate adapter and Cal Kit Using recommended calibration kits. 9 Description Measurements Information S11 magnitude and phase S21 magnitude (option 110) A receiver magnitude R receiver magnitude Formats Log magnitude, Linear magnitude Available ONLY for S11: VSWR, Phase, Smith Chart, Polar, Group delay, Unwrapped phase Resolution (Number of data points) 101, 201, 401, 601, 801, 1001, 1601, 4001, 10001 Averaging Sweep and point averaging; 2 to 999 points. Number of traces Four traces available. Tr1, Tr2, Tr3, Tr4 Data markers Each trace has six independent markers that can be displayed simultaneously. Delta markers are available for each marker. Marker formats Default marker format is the trace format. In Smith chart or polar format, Custom number of points can be set using SCPI [Real +Imag] or [Mag and Phase] formats are also available. Marker functions Peak, Next Peak, Peak Left, Peak Right, Mkr→ Center, Min Search, Peak Excursion, Peak Threshold, Target, Bandwidth, Tracking Display formats Single-trace Dual-trace overlay (both traces on one graticule) Dual-trace split (each trace on separate graticules) Three-trace overlay (all three traces on one graticule) Three-trace split (each trace on separate graticules) Quad-trace split (each trace on separate graticules) Display data Display data, memory, data and memory, or data math Trace math Vector division or subtraction of current linear measurement values and memory data. Scale Autoscale, scale, reference level, reference position Autoscale: Automatically selects scale resolution and reference value to center the trace. Autoscale all scales all visible traces. Title Add custom titles to the display. Limit lines Define test limit lines that appear on the display for go/no go testing. Lines may be any combination of horizontal, sloping lines, or discrete data points. Each trace can have its own limit line. Limit Lines can be Fixed, Relative to center frequency and reference level, and can be built from existing traces. Time Domain (Option 010) Using time domain, data from transmission or reflection measurements in the frequency domain are converted to the time domain. The time-domain response shows the measured parameter value versus time. Description Information 10 Time stimulus modes Low-pass step Similar to a traditional time domain reflectometer (TDR) stimulus waveform, Low-pass step is used to measure low-pass devices. The frequency-domain data should extend from DC (extrapolated value) to a higher value. Low-pass impulse Also used to measure low-pass devices Bandpass impulse Stimulates a pulsed RF signal and is used to measure the time-domain response of bandlimited devices Windowing Windowing is used to filter the frequency-domain data and thereby reduce overshoot and ringing in the time-domain response. Gating Gating is used to selectively remove reflection or transmission time-domain responses. When converted back to the frequency domain, the effects of the responses outside the gate are removed. 11 Network Analyzer (continued) Figure 4: NA Mode, Type–N Calibration Kit – Magnitude (Specification) Figure 5: NA Mode, Type–N Calibration Kit – Phase (Specification) 12 Network Analyzer (continued) Figure 6: NA Mode, QuickCal – Magnitude (Typical) 13 Network Analyzer (continued) Figure 7: NA Mode, Preset Cal – Magnitude (Typical) Figure 8: NA Mode, Preset Cal – Phase (Typical) 14 15 Spectrum Analyzer (Option 230 and 231) Specification Supplemental Information Option 230 100 kHz to 4 GHz Usable to 5 kHz 1 Option 231 100 kHz to 6 GHz Usable to 5 kHz 1 Description FREQUENCY Frequency Range Tunable to 6.1 GHz Frequency Reference Accuracy Aging Rate Temperature Stability ±2 ppm ± 1 ppm/yr ± 1 ppm over –10 to 55 °C Frequency Readout Accuracy (start, stop, center, marker) ± (readout frequency x frequency reference accuracy + RBW centering + 0.5 x horizontal resolution) Horizontal resolution = span/(trace points – 1) RBW centering : 5% x RBW, FFT mode (nominal) 16% x RBW, Step mode (nominal) Frequency Span Range 0 Hz (zero span), 10 Hz to max freq Accuracy ±(2 x RBW centering + horizontal resolution) Resolution 1 Hz Sweep Time, Span = 0 Hz Range Minimum 1.0 us Maximum RBW = 2 MHz 2.18 ms RBW = 1 MHz 3.28 ms RBW = 300 kHz 5.46 ms RBW = 100 kHz 16.38 ms RBW = 30 kHz 54.60 ms RBW = 10 kHz 163.84 ms RBW = 3 kHz 546.00 ms RBW = 1 kHz 1.64 s RBW = 300 Hz 2.54 s Resolution Readout 1 With signal at center frequency. 100.0 ns Entered value representing trace horizontal scale range. 16 ±(2 x RBW centering +2 x horizontal resolution) for detector = Normal Spectrum Analyzer (continued) Description Specification Supplemental Information 1 to 5000. Number of data acquisitions per trace point. Value is normalized to the minimum required to achieve amplitude accuracy with CW signals. Auto coupled. For pulsed RF signals, manually increase the sweep acquisition value to maximize the pulse spectrum envelope. Sweep Acquisition, Span > 0 Hz Range Resolution Readout 1 Measured value representing time required to tune receiver, acquire data, and process trace. Trigger Trigger Type Free Run, Video, External Trigger Slope Positive, Negative edge Trigger Delay Range Resolution Auto Trigger Auto Trigger Range 0 to 10 sec 100 nsec Forces a periodic acquisition in the absence of a trigger event 0 sec (OFF) to 10 sec Time Gating Gate Method Gate Delay Range Triggered FFT Same as Trigger Delay Trace Update Span = 20 MHz, RBW = 3 kHz 1.5 updates/s (nominal) Span = 100 MHz, RBW auto coupled 7 updates/s (nominal) Span = 6 GHz, RBW auto coupled 1 update/s (nominal) Trace Points 101, 201, 401, 601, 801, 1001 (Defaults to 401) 17 Spectrum Analyzer (continued) Description Specification Supplemental Information Resolution Bandwidth (RBW) Range (–3 dB bandwidth) Zero Span Non–Zero Span 300 Hz to 1 MHz in 1–3–10 sequence; 2 MHz 10 Hz to 300 kHz in 1/1.5/2/3/5/7.5/10 sequence; 1 MHz, 2 MHz Step keys change RBW in 1–3–10 sequence Accuracy 1 kHz to 1 MHz ± 5% (nominal) 10 Hz to 100 kHz non– zero span ± 1% (nominal) 2 MHz ± 10% (nominal) 300 Hz zero span ± 10% (nominal) Selectivity (–60 dB/ –3 dB) 4:1 (nominal) Video Bandwidth (VBW) Range 1 Hz to 2 MHz in 1/1.5/2/3/5/7/10 sequence Description VBW ≥ RBW in zero span Specification Typical 10 minute warm up 90 minute warm up –88 dBc/Hz –88 dBc/Hz 30 kHz offset –89 dBc/Hz –89 dBc/Hz 100 kHz offset –95 dBc/Hz –95 dBc/Hz 1 MHz offset –115 dBc/Hz –115 dBc/Hz Stability Noise Sidebands, CF = 1 GHz 10 kHz offset < –85 dBc/Hz Measurement Range Displayed average noise level (DANL) to +20 dBm Input Attenuator Range 0 to 31 dB Resolution 1 dB steps Maximum Safe Input Level Average Continuous Power DC +27 dBm (0.5 W) ±50 VDC 18 Spectrum Analyzer (continued) Specification Description Typical 10 minute warm up 90 minute warm up Displayed Average Noise Level (DANL) 10 Hz RBW, 10 Hz VBW, 50 ohm termination on input, 0 dB attenuation, average detector Preamplifier OFF 20 to 30 °C: 10 MHz to 2.4 GHz –130 dBm > 2.4 GHz to 5.0 GHz –125 dBm > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz –119 dBm Preamplifier ON (Option 235) 20 to 30 °C: 10 MHz to 2.4 GHz < –143 dBm –148 dBm > 2.4 GHz to 5.0 GHz < –140 dBm –145 dBm > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz < –132 dBm –138 dBm –10 to 55 °C: 10 MHz to 2.4 GHz < –141 dBm > 2.4 GHz to 5.0 GHz < –138 dBm > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz < –130 dBm Display Range Log Scale Ten divisions displayed; 0.1 to 1.0 dB/division in 0.1 dB steps, and 1 to 20 dB/division in 1 dB steps Trace Detectors Normal, Positive Peak, Negative Peak, Sample, Average Trace States Clear/Write, Max Hold, Min Hold, Average, View, Blank Number of Traces 4 Number of Averages 1 to 10,000 Reference Level Range Resolution –170 dBm to +30 dBm 0.1 dB 19 Description Specification Typical 10 minute warm up Accuracy 90 minute warm up 0 dB Spectrum Analyzer (continued) Description Specification Typical 10 minute warm up 90 minute warm up Absolute Amplitude Accuracy at 50 MHz Peak detector, 10 dB attenuation, preamplifier off, RBW < 2 MHz, input signal –5 dBm to –50 dBm, all settings auto–coupled 20 to 30 ºC ±0.8 dB –10 to 55 ºC ±1.1 dB ±0.8 dB ±0.4 dB ±0.8 dB Frequency Response Relative to 50 MHz, Peak detector, 10 dB attenuation, preamplifier off, RBW = 30 kHz, input signal 0 dBm to –50 dBm, all settings auto–coupled 20 to 30 ºC: 2 MHz to 10 MHz ±1.1 dB ±1.0 dB ±0.5 dB > 10 MHz to 3.0 GHz ±0.9 dB ±0.6 dB ±0.3 dB > 3.0 GHz to 5.0 GHz ±1.3 dB ±1.1 dB ±0.5 dB > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±0.5 dB –10 to 55 ºC: 2 MHz to 10 MHz ±2.0 dB ±1.0 dB > 10 MHz to 3.0 GHz ±1.5 dB ±0.6 dB > 3.0 GHz to 5.0 GHz ±2.0 dB ±1.1 dB > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz ±2.6 dB ±1.5 dB Preamplifier ON (Option 235) 20 to 30 ºC: 2 MHz to 10 MHz ±0.7 dB > 10 MHz to 3.0 GHz ±0.5 dB > 3.0 GHz to 5.0 GHz ±0.7 dB > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz ±0.7 dB –10 to 55 ºC: 2 MHz to 10 MHz ±1.2 dB > 10 MHz to 3.0 GHz ±0.8 dB > 3.0 GHz to 5.0 GHz ±1.3 dB > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz ±1.7 dB 20 Spectrum Analyzer (continued) Specification Description Typical 10 minute warm up Supplemental Information 90 minute warm up Resolution Bandwidth Switching Uncertainty RBW < 2 MHz 0.0 dB 0.7 dB peak–to–peak 3 Total Absolute Amplitude Accuracy 1 Peak detector, 10 dB attenuation, preamplifier off, RBW < 2 MHz, input signal 0 dBm to –50 dBm, all settings auto coupled Absolute Amplitude at 50 MHz + Frequency Response 4 20 to 30 ºC: 2 MHz to 10 MHz ±1.8 dB ±1.28 dB ±0.60 dB > 10 MHz to 3.0 GHz ±1.5 dB ±1.0 dB ±0.50 dB > 3.0 GHz to 5.0 GHz ±1.9 dB ±1.36 dB ±0.60 dB > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz ±2.1 dB ±1.7 dB ±0.60 dB RF Input VSWR At all attenuation settings 1.5:1 (nominal) Second harmonic distortion (SHI) –30 dBm signal at input mixer 2 2 MHz to 1.35 GHz < –70 dBc +40 dBm SHI (nominal) 1.35 GHz to 3.0 GHz < –80 dBc +50 dBm SHI (nominal) Third Order Intermodulation Distortion (TOI) Two –30 dBm tones at input mixer 1 With signal at center frequency. 2 Mixer level = RF input level – input attenuation 3 For signals not at center frequency. < –96 dBc +18 dBm TOI (nominal) 4 The specification for Total Absolute Amplitude Accuracy is less than the sum of the Absolute Amplitude Accuracy and Frequency Response specifications because redundant uncertainty is removed. 21 Spectrum Analyzer (continued) Description Supplemental Information Residual Responses Input terminated, 0 dB attenuation, preamplifier off, RBW ≤ 1 kHz, VBW auto coupled 20 MHz to 3 GHz –90 dBm (nominal) > 3 GHz to 6 GHz –85 dBm (nominal) Spurious Responses Input Mixer level –30 dBm RFsig = RFtune + 417 MHz –70 dBc (nominal) RFsig = RFtune + 1.716 GHz –80 dBc (nominal) Input Mixer level –10 dBm; First IF Image Response Rfsig = Rftune – 2 x 0.8346 GHz for Rftune 5.7 to 6.0 GHz –50 dBc (nominal) Sidebands –80 dBc (nominal) –60 dBc (nominal) when battery charging, 260 kHz offset Figure 10 22 Figure 11 Description Specification Independent Signal Source or Tracking Generator The independent source or tracking generator is included with either spectrum analyzer option. The source can be used in continuous wave (CW) or stimulus/response (S/R) mode. In CW mode, the source frequency is independent of the receiver frequency. The source can be tuned to a frequency that is different from the receiver. In stimulus/response mode, the source operates the same as a traditional tracking generator - the receiver tracks the source. Frequency range 2 MHz to 4 GHz (Option 230) or 2 MHz to 6 GHz (Option 231) Amplitude High power 2 MHz to 4 GHz < +8 dBm, +6 dBm (nominal) >4 GHz to 6 GHz <+7 dBm, +2 dBm (nominal) Low power 2 MHz to 4 GHz <-23 dBm, -25 dBm (nominal) >4 GHz to 6 GHz < -24 dBm, -29 dBm (nominal) Attenuation 0 to 31 dB Functions Continuous wave, stimulus / response 23 Spectrum Analyzer (continued) Description Specification Supplemental Information AM/FM Tune and Listen AM, FM Narrow, FM Wide Audio demodulation types Audio Bandwidth 16 kHz Receiver IF Bandwidth AM 35 kHz FM Narrow 12 kHz FM Wide 150 kHz Listen Time Range 0 to 100 sec. Audio Signal Strength Indicator Audio Signal Strength Indicator helps locate signals. The tone and frequency of the beep varies with signal strength. Radio Standards With a Radio Standard applied, pre-defined frequency bands, channel numbers or Uplink / Downlink selections can be used instead of manual frequency entry. The pre-defined FieldFox Radio Standards include bands such as W-CDMA, LTE, and GSM. Custom Radio Standards can also be defined, imported, and applied to the FieldFox. FieldFox Power Suite Measurement types Channel Power Occupied Bandwidth Adjacent Channel Power Ratio Preamplifier (Option 235) Description Specification Typical 10 minute warm up Frequency Range Option 230 100 kHz to 4 GHz Option 231 100 kHz to 6 GHz Gain 22 dB Interference Analyzer (Option 236) Description Specification Display Types Spectrogram Overlay, full screen, top, or bottom with active trace Waterfall Markers 24 Supplemental Information Time, delta time Channel Power Meter (Option 311) Channel power meter is a built-in power measurement that application does not require an external power sensor. Set the center frequency and channel bandwidth. The results are shown on a large analog display. Description Specification Typical Frequency range: 100 kHz to 4/6 GHz Power accuracy 2 MHz to 10 MHz ±1.8 dB ±0.60 dB > 10 MHz to 3.0 GHz ±1.5 dB ±0.50 dB > 3.0 GHz to 5.0 GHz ±1.9 dB ±0.60 dB > 5.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz ±2.1 dB ±0.60 dB External USB Power Sensor Support (Option 302) The external USB power sensor option supports various Keysight USB Power Sensors. Supported power sensors: www.keysight.com/find/usbsensorsforfieldfox Power Sensor Measurements vs. Frequency (Option 208) This feature allows the FieldFox source frequency to be set independently from the power sensor (receiver) frequency. With frequency-offset using power sensor (FOPS), the frequency of both the source and receiver are swept, and the two track each other. The offset frequency can be negative, zero, or positive. FOPS can be used to characterize the scalar transmission response of devices such as mixers and converters. This frequency-offset capability is necessary for conversion loss/gain measurements on frequency-translating devices, since by definition, the input and output frequencies of the DUT are different. The FieldFox source stimulates the DUT and the power sensor is used as the measurement receiver. Since power sensors are inherently broadband devices (not frequency-selective), the user should ensure that only the signal of interest is present at the power sensor input and that all others signals are filtered appropriately. Setup parameters Source frequency: center/span or start/stop. Range determined by FieldFox. Receiver frequency: range determined by power sensor range. Frequency offset: 0, > 0, < 0 Frequency step size: 30 kHz minimum Number of points: 2 to 1601 Combination of number of points and frequency step size limited by span. 25 Dwell time/point: 0 to 1.0 sec Source frequency span must be equal to receiver frequency span. Receiver sweep direction: forward (default setting) or reverse. 26 For some DUTs, the output frequency may sweep in a reverse direction, as compared to the source frequency. The basic relationships between the source, receiver and offset frequencies are shown in the table below. The FieldFox analyzer includes an offset calculator that ensures a fast measurement setup. Src sweep direction Rx sweep direction Frequency calculations Forward f2rc > f1src Forward f2rx > f1rx Receiver frequency = Source frequency ± Offset Forward f2src > f1src Reverse f2rx < f1rx Receiver frequency = Offset – Source frequency Offset > Source frequency Measurements Source power, gain/loss and receiver (Rx) power Gain = Rx power / source power (memory). Source power (memory) is measured during setup. Dynamic range Output power: See FieldFox source output power supplemental information on page 5. Dynamic range: The dynamic range with FOPS is dependent on FieldFox’s output power and the power sensor’s dynamic range. Supported USB power sensors: www.keysight.com/find/fieldfoxsupport Dynamic range example The graph below shows a filter measurement using two different power sensors, the U2002A (-60 to +20 dBm) and the U2021XA (-45 to +20 dBm). While a filter is not commonly measured using FOPS, it is a useful device for demonstrating dynamic range. For both measurements, the FieldFox source power was set to 0 dBm, the maximum available in the selected frequency range of 150 to 450 MHz. 27 Pulse Measurements (Option 330) The FieldFox pulse measurement option can be used to characterize RF pulses such as those used in radar and electronic warfare systems. Measurements are made using FieldFox and Keysight's UBS peak power sensors. Performance specifications such as frequency, dynamic range and minimum pulse width depend on the peak power sensor. Supported peak power sensors: www.keysight.com/find/usbsensorsforfieldfox Setup parameters: Frequency, time (center), time/division, gating, triggering, video bandwidth, resolution averaging Functions: Average power, peak power, and peak to average ratio, standard and gated Analog gauge display and digital display, dBm and watts Relative/absolute measurements, dB or %, minimum and maximum limits Trace graph for pulse profiling with gating Rise time, fall time, pulse width, pulse period, pulse repetition frequency Remote Control Capability (Option 030) Option 030 adds remote control capability to FieldFox analyzers, so that FieldFox can be controlled via an iOS device. The FieldFox app, running on the iOS device, combined with Option 030 on the FieldFox analyzer provides full control of the instrument from a remote location. The app emulates the front panel of FieldFox, so users can press the FieldFox hardkeys or softkeys using their iPhone or iPad, and make measurements remotely. • iOS device requirements • iPhone, iPad, or iPod Touch • iOS of 6.1 or higher • A WiFi or 3G/4G connection The FieldFox app communicates with FieldFox via a network connection, so both the iOS device and FieldFox need to be on a network where both devices can reach the other. For example, a company intranet or a site installation using a wireless router. FieldFox can directly be connected to a LAN cable, or if wired LAN is not available, a user supplied wireless router can be configured to work with FieldFox. FieldFox app without Option 030 The FieldFox app can be installed on an iOS device independent of the presence of Option 030 on the analyzer. Without Option 030, users can view the live display screen of their FieldFox remotely, but cannot control the instrument. With 030 purchased and installed on their FieldFox, users can both view and control their FieldFox. Option 030 and the FieldFox app are not applicable to Android, BlackBerry, or Windows phone/tablet devices. 28 General Information Description Specification Typical Supplemental Information Calibration Cycle 1 Year Environmental ▪ Keysight Technologies Environmental Test manual (ETM) for Outdoor Equipment1 ▪ MIL –PRF–28800F class 2 Altitude – Operating 9,144 m (30,000 ft) Under battery operation AC to DC adapter rated at 3000m Altitude – Non–Operating 15,240 m (50,000 ft) IP Class 30 Temperature Range Operating AC Power –10 to 55 °C Battery –10 to 50 °C Storage –51 to 71 °C –10 to 55 °C With the battery pack removed. The battery packs should be stored in an environment with low humidity. Extended exposure to temperature above 45 ºC could degrade battery performance and life. EMC Complies with the essential requirements of the European EMC Directive as well as current editions of the following standards (dates and editions are cited in the Declaration of Conformity). ▪ IEC/EN 61326–1 ▪ CISPR Pub 11 Group 1, class A ▪ AS/NZS CISPR 11 ▪ ICES/NMB–001 Safety Complies with the essential requirements of the European Low Voltage Directive as well as current editions of the following standards (dates and editions are cited in the Declaration of Conformity). ▪ IEC/EN 61010–1 ▪ Canada: CSA C22.2 No. 61010–1 ▪ USA: UL std no. 61010–1 General Information (continued) 29 When subjected to continuously present radiated electromagnetic phenomena, some degradation of performance may occur This ISM device complies with Canadian ICES-001. Cet appareil ISM est conforme a la norme NMB-001 du Canada. Description Specification Typical Supplemental Information Power Power Supply External DC Input 15 to 19 VDC 40 W maximum when battery charging External AC Power Adapter Input Output Efficiency Level IV, 115 VAC 100 to 250 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz 1.25 – 0.56 A 15 VDC, 4 A Power Consumption On 12 W Battery 10.8 V, 4.6 A–h Lithium ion Operating Time Charge Time Discharge Temperature Limits 4 hours A fully discharged battery takes about 1.5 hours to recharge to 80%, 4 hours to 100% –10 to 60 ºC2, ≤ 85% RH Charge Temperature Limits 0 to 45 ºC2, ≤ 85% RH Storage Temperature Limits –20 to 50 ºC2, ≤ 85% RH The battery packs should be stored in an environment with low humidity. Extended exposure to temperature above 45 ºC could degrade battery performance and life Minimum 16 MB Up to 1000 instrument states and trace Data Storage Internal External Supports USB 2.0 compatible memory devices; Supports miniSD and miniSDHC memory cards Display 6.5” transflective color VGA LED– backlit 640 x 480 with anti–glare coating Weight 2.8 kg (6.2 lbs) including battery Dimensions (H x W x D) 292 x 188 x 72 mm (11.5” x 7.4” x 2.8”) 30 General Information (continued) Description Specification Typical Supplemental Information Inputs & Outputs RF Out Port Connector Type–N, female Impedance 50 Ω (nominal) Damage Level > +23 dBm, > ±50 VDC RF In Port Connector Type–N, female Impedance 50 Ω (nominal) Damage Level > +27 dBm, > ±50 VDC LO Emissions 0 dB attenuation, preamplifier off Headphone Jack Connector –65 dBm (nominal) 3.5 mm (1/8 inch) miniature audio jack USB USB–A (2 ports) Hi–speed USB 2.0 Mini USB (1 port) Hi–speed USB 2.0 Provided for future use. 100Base-T ONLY RJ–45 connector 10Base-T is NOT supported LAN External Reference /Trigger Input Connector BNC female External Reference Input Frequency 10 MHz Input Amplitude Range –5 dBm to +10 dBm (nominal) Impedance 50 Ω (nominal) Lock Range ±10 ppm of external reference frequency (nominal) Trigger Input Impedance 10 KΩ (nominal) Level Range Rising Edge 1.7 V (nominal) Falling Edge 1 V (nominal) 1 Samples of this product have been type tested in accordance with the Keysight Environmental Test Manual (ETM) for outdoor equipment (OE) and verified to be robust against the environmental stresses of storage, transportation and end use ; those stresses include but are not limited to temperature, humidity, shock, vibration, altitude and power line conditions. 31 2 Charge and discharge temperatures are internal temperatures of the battery as measured by a sensor embedded in the battery. The Battery screen displays temperature information. To access the screen, select System , Service Diagnostics, and Battery. Supported Cal Kits The following list of calibration kits are loaded in the FieldFox. You can add additional calibration kits to the FieldFox using FieldFox Data Link Software. The basic 50-ohm QuickCal does not require cal standards. However, for higher accuracy, perform QuickCal with a load. 75-ohm QuickCal does require a 75-ohm load. Model number Description N9910X-800 3-in-1 OSL calibration kit, DC to 6 GHz, Type-N (m) 50 ohm N9910X-801 3-in-1 OSL calibration kit, DC to 6 GHz, Type-N (f) 50 ohm N9910X-802 3-in-1 OSL calibration kit, DC to 6 GHz, 7/16 DIN (m) N9910X-803 3-in-1 OSL calibration kit, DC to 6 GHz, 7/16 DIN (f) 85031B Economy calibration kit, DC to 6 GHz, 7 mm 85032E Economy calibration kit, DC to 6 GHz, Type-N, 50-ohm 85032F Standard calibration kit, DC to 9 GHz, Type-N, 50-ohm 85033E Standard calibration kit, DC to 9 GHz, 3.5 mm 85036B Standard calibration kit, DC to 3 GHz, Type-N 75-ohm 85036E Economy calibration kit, DC to 3 GHz, Type-N 75-ohm 85038A Standard calibration kit, DC to 7.5 GHz, 7-16 85039B Economy calibration kit, DC to 3 GHz, Type-F, 75-ohm 85052D Economy calibration kit, DC to 26.5 GHz, 3.5 mm 85054B Standard calibration kit, DC to 18 GHz, Type-N, 50-ohm 85054D Economy calibration kit, DC to 18 GHz, Type-N, 50-ohm 85514A Calibration kit, 4-in-1, open, short, load and through, DC to 9 GHz, Type-N(m), 50 85515A Calibration kit, 4-in-1, open, short, load and through, DC to 9 GHz, Type-N(f), 50 85516A Calibration kit, 4-in-1, open, short, load and through, DC to 3 GHz, Type-N(m), 75 ohm 85517A Calibration kit, 4-in-1, open, short, load and through, DC to 3 GHz, Type-N(f), 75 ohm 32 FieldFox Data Link Software FieldFox Data Link software, installed on a PC, provides the following capabilities: • Capture of current trace and settings • Opening of data files (s1p, s2p, csv, sta, and png) residing on the instrument • Editing cal kit and cable files on the instrument, or creating new cal kits and cables • Transferring files to/from the instrument • Annotating plots for documentation purposes • Marker, limit line, and format changes on the PC • Report generation • Printing function FieldFox Data Link software is available from the following website: http://www.keysight.com/find/fieldfoxsupport 33 www.keysight.com/find/myKeysight www.keysight.com/find/FieldFox A personalized view into the information most relevant to you. For more information on Keysight www.axiestandard.org AdvancedTCA© Extensions for Instrumentation and Test (AXIe) is an open standard that extends the AdvancedTCA for general purpose and semiconductor test. Keysight is a founding member of the AXIe consortium. Technologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Keysight office. The complete list is available at: www.keysight.com/find/contactus Americas LAN eXtensions for Instruments puts the power of Ethernet and the Web inside your test systems. Keysight is a founding member of the LXI consortium. Canada Brazil Mexico United States www.pxisa.org Asia Pacific PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation (PXI) modular instrumentation delivers a rugged, PC-based highperformance measurement and automation system. Keysight’s combination of product reliability and threeyear warranty coverage is another way we help you achieve your business goals: increased confidence in uptime, reduced cost of ownership and greater convenience. Australia China Hong Kong India Japan Korea Malaysia Singapore Taiwan Other AP Countries Keysight Assurance Plans Europe & Middle East www.lxistandard.org Three-Year Warranty www.keysight.com/find/ThreeYearWarranty Keysight Advantage Services www.keysight.com/find/AssurancePlans Five years of protection and no budgetary surprises to ensure your instruments are operating to specifications and you can continually rely on accurate measurements www.keysight.com/go/quality Keysight Electronic Measurement Group DEKRA Certified ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management System Keysight Channel Partners www.keysight.com/find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Keysight’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner convenience. Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Spain Sweden United Kingdom (877) 894-4414 (11) 4197 3500 01800 5064 800 (800) 829-4444 1 800 629 485 800 810 0189 800 938 693 1 800 112 929 0120 (421) 345 080 769 0800 1 800 888 848 1 800 375 8100 0800 047 866 (65) 375 8100 32 (0) 2 404 93 40 45 70 13 15 15 358 (0) 10 855 2100 0825 010 700* *0.125 €/minute 49 (0) 7031 464 6333 1890 924 204 972-3-9288-504/544 39 02 92 60 8 484 31 (0) 20 547 2111 34 (91) 631 3300 0200-88 22 55 44 (0) 118 9276201 For other unlisted countries: www.keysight.com/find/contactus This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies 2014 - 2015 Edition 1, June 1, 2015 Printed in USA/Malaysia N9912-90006 www.keysight.com
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