Kärcher G2800XH Operator's Manual


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Kärcher G2800XH Operator's Manual | Manualzz

G2600XC

G2800XC

English

Español

Français

2

15

28

®

8.750-937.0 12/10F

HIGH PRESSURE WASHER OPERATOR MANUAL

Model Overview

Important Safety Instructions

Assembly Instructions

Operating Instructions

Using the Accessories

Working With Detergents

Taking a Break

Shutting Down & Clean-Up

Winterizing and Long-Term Storage 11

Maintenance Instructions 11

Cleaning Tips 11

9

10

10

5

8

9

3

4

Troubleshooting 13

Safety Alert Symbols

DANGER

indicates “an imminently hazardous situa which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.”

WARNING

indicates “a potentially hazardous situationwhich, if not avoided, could result in death or injury.”

CAUTION

indicates “a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage incidents.”

Specifi cations

G2600 XC

Operating Pressure

Water Volume

Detergent Suction

Engine

Part No.

Serial No.

G2800 XC

Operating Pressure

Water Volume

Detergent Suction

Engine

Part No.

Serial No.

2600 PSI

2.5 GPM

.15 - .20 GPM

Gasoline Engine

212cc

1.107-157.0

2800 PSI

2.5 GPM

.15 - .20 GPM

Gasoline Engine

212cc

1.107-158.0

Owner/User Responsibility

The owner and/or user must have an understanding of the manufacturer’s operating instructions and warnings before using this pressure washer.

Warning information should be emphasized and understood. If the operator is not fl uent in English, the manufacturer’s instructions and warnings shall be read to and discussed with the operator in the operator’s native language by the purchaser/owner, making sure that the operator comprehends its contents. Owner and/or user must study and maintain for future reference the manufacturers’ instructions

.

Kärcher Customer Support USA/

Canada

Call: 1-800-537-4129 for help or visit our website:

w w w . k a r c h e r r e s i d e n t i a l . c o m / h o m e

Please take a moment to register your pressure washer online at:

w w w. k a rch e r r e s i d e n t i a l . c o m / w a r r a n t y

Kärcher Customer Support

México

Call: 01-800-024-13-13 for help or visit our

website: www.karcher.com.mx

2 English

12

MODEL OVERVIEW

1

4

2

3

5

10

9

6

7

1 Handle

2 Trigger Gun

3 Trigger Gun Safety Lock

4 High Pressure Hose

5 Gas Tank

6 Spray Wand

7 Dipstick

8

11

8 Water Inlet With Garden Hose Connector

9 Quick Connect High Pressure Outlet

10 Detergent Tank

11 Detergent Metering Valve and Detergent

Suction Tube

12 Quick Connect Nozzles

For Engine Details See Engine Manual

English

3

■ Read the operating instructions of the engine manufacturer before start-up and follow the safety instructions carefully.

When using this product basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:

WARNING

Read all the instructions before using the product.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

To reduce the risk of injury, close supervision is necessary when a product is used near children.

Know how to stop the product and bleed pressures quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.

WARNING

Risk Of Explosion –Do not spray fl ammable liquids.

■ Do not use acids, alkaline, solvents, or any fl ammable material in this product. These products can cause physical injuries to the operator and ir reversible damage to the machine.

WARNING

Gun Kicks Back – Hold with both hands.

■ The Trigger Gun Safety Lock prevents the trigger from accidentally being engaged. This safety feature DOES NOT lock trigger in the

ON position.

■ Stay alert – watch what you are doing.

Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the infl uence of alcohol or drugs.

■ Keep operating area clear of all persons.

Do not overreach or stand on unstable support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.

WARNING

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.

CAUTION

Risk of Asphyxiation – Use this product only in a well ventilated area.

■ Wear safety goggles.

■ Follow the maintenance instructions specifi ed in the manual.

■ To avoid risks, all repairs and replacement of spare parts may only be carried out by the authorized customer service personel.

■ Please check and confi rm that all 4 screws of the rim are tightened before correcting the tire fi lling pressure.

■ Operate and fuel machine in a well ventilated area, free of devices featuring an open pilot or fl ame such as boilers, washer heaters, etc.

CAUTION

Risk of Fire – Do not add fuel when the product is operating.

■ Do not operate if fuel has been spilled. Instead, move the machine to a different location and avoid creating sparks.

■ Set the pressure reducer on the compressor at 25 psi before correcting the tire pressure.

Tire pressure should not exceed max. 25 psi.

WARNING

■ The machine has hot surfaces which can cause burns. Operate the unit in a safe environment and away from children.

Risk of Injection or Injury – Do Not Direct

Discharge Stream At Persons.

■ High pressure jets can be dangerous if misused. The jet must not be directed at persons, animals, electrical devices, or the unit it self.

■ Do not touch hot surfaces or allow accessories to contact hot surfaces.

■ Do not allow the high pressure hose to come into contact with the muffl er guard.

■ Do not leave the machine running una tended.

■ Do not spray electrical connections, electrical outlets or fi xtures.

4 English

■ Avoid tipping the machine on its side.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

WATER SUPPLY

(Cold Water Only)

CAUTION

When connecting the water inlet to the water supply mains, local regulations of your water company must be observed. In some areas the unit must not be connected directly to the public drinking water supply. This is to ensure that there is no feedback of chemicals in to the water supply. Direct connection via a receiver tank or backfl ow prevented, for example, is permitted. Dirt in the feed water will damage the unit. To avoid this risk, we recommend fi tting a water fi lter.

■ Garden hose must be at least 5/8 inch diameter.

■ Flow rate of water supply must not fall below

2.5 GPM (gallons per minute)

■ Flow rate can be determined by running the water for one minute into an empty 5-gallon container.

■ The water supply temperature must not exceed 104°F/40°C.

■ Never use the pressure washer to draw in water contaminated with solvents, e.g. paint thinners, gasoline, oil, etc.

■ Always prevent debris from being drawn into the unit by using a clean water source. Use additional water fi lter.

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

Required Tools (included)

Description

7/16" (or 11mm) Wrench Stamped

A

Description

Joint

Hardware (included)

Purpose

Joint Assembly

Illustration

Qty

2

B

1/4" Nut Joint Assembly 6

English

5

C

D

Description

1/4" Bolt

Purpose

Joint Assembly

Knob Joint Assembly

E

F

3/8" Bolt Joint Assembly

Nylon Rivet Nozzle Holder Assembly

Illustration

G

Tank Detergent tank

2

4

Qty

6

2

1

Assembling

STEP 1:

Insert joints

(A) into handle. Use one 1/4" bolt

(C) and tighten with one 1/4" nut (B) on each side. Hand tighten.

STEP 2:

Attach the handle to the frame of the pressure washer. Align holes, insert one 3/8" bolt

(E), and tighten the knob (D) on each side.

D

B

C

A

C

E

CHAUD!

D

B

A

6 English

STEP 3:

Mount the detergent tank with enclosed nylon rivets to the bumper

.

F

G

Release the collar and push the nozzle until the collar clicks

.

STEP 4:

Place the quick connect nozzles in the nozzle holder.

WARNING

High pressure in nozzle area.

Risk of injury caused by improperly locked

nozzle.

■ Make sure you hear a "click" when inserting the nozzle tip in to the wand.

■ Pull the nozzle to make sure it is seated properly before operating your unit.

STEP 7:

Pull back the spring loaded collar at the spray gun and insert the high pressure hose.

STEP 5:

Attach the wand to the spray gun.

Release the collar and push the nozzle until the collar clicks.

STEP 6:

Pull the spring-loaded collar of the wand back to insert your choice of quick connect nozzle.

WARNING

High pressure in quick connect area.

Risk of injury caused by improperly locked high pressure hose.

■ Make sure you hear a "click" when inserting the high pressure hose in to the quick connection.

■ Pull the high pressure hose to make sure it is seated properly before operating your unit.

English

7

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

CAUTION

Engine Shipped without oil. Before starting engine, fi ll with oil. Do not over-fi ll. Do not run the engine with a high or low oil level as this can cause engine damage.

If you have further questions regarding the engine, please refer to the engine manual included with the unit.

STEP 1:

WARNING

High pressure in quick connect area.

Risk of injury caused by improperly locked high pressure hose.

Make sure you hear the "click" when inserting the high pressure hose into the quick connection.

■ Pull the high pressure hose to make sure it is seated properly before operating your unit.

Check oil level. Oil level should always be between the "FULL" and "ADD" marks on the dipstick.

Be sure the machine is level when checking the oil level. (Refer to the engines operating manual for seasonal grades.).

STEP 4:

Connect garden hose to units`s water inlet.

STEP 5:

Connect garden hose to the cold water source and turn water completely on.

We recommend that the oil be changed after the fi rst 5 hours of use, then once every 50 hours.

STEP 2:

Fill gas tank with unleaded gasoline.

Do not use leaded gasoline.

Do not use hot water.

STEP 6:

Unlock the trigger gun safety lock. Trigger the gun to eliminate trapped air, wait for a steady fl ow of water to emerge from the spray nozzle.

STEP 7:

Do not add oil to the gasoline.

STEP 3:

Pull back the spring loaded collar at the high pressure outlet and insert the high pressure hose.

Open fuel valve. Pull the choke rod to the ON position (on a warm engine, leave the choke rod in the OFF position).

STEP 8:

Move the engine stop switch to the ON position.

Release the collar and push the high pressure hose until the collar clicks

.

For engine details see engine manual.

STEP 9:

Pull the starter handle. If the engine fails to start after 3 pulls, squeeze the trigger gun to release pressure, and repeat step.

After the engine warms up enough to run smoothly move choke rod to OFF position.

8 English

USING THE ACCESSORIES

Quick connect nozzles

40° spray angle = White nozzle

The color-coded quick connect nozzles provide a wide array of spray widths from 0° to 65° and are easily accessible when placed in the convenient nozzle holder.

For moderate dirt accumulation over a large surface.

0° spray angle = Red nozzle

For particularly stubborn accumulation of grime.

Not recommended for soft materials like sidings, decks, painted surfaces, cars.

65° spray angle = Black nozzle

For operating with detergents or cleaning with low pressure.

15° spray angle = Yellow nozzle

For dirt accumulation over a surface.

WARNING

25° spray angle = Green nozzle

High pressure in nozzle area. Risk of injury caused by improperly locked nozzle.

Make sure you hear the "click" when inserting the nozzle tip into the quick connection.

For dirt accumulation over a large surface.

■ Pull the nozzle to make sure it is seated properly before operating your unit. (See

ASSEMBLY NSTRUCTIONS: Step 6)

WARNING

To avoid serious injury never point spray nozzle at yourself, other persons or animals.

WORKING WITH DETERGENTS

Detergents can only be applied with the black detergent nozzle.

STEP 1:

Install the black detergent nozzle for detergent application (will work at low pressure only).

STEP 2:

Fill the detergent tank with Kärcher detergent.

Close the detergent tank with the detergent

mattering cap

.

STEP 4:

With the engine running, pull trigger to operate unit. Liquid detergent is drawn into the unit and mixed with water.

Apply detergent to work area.

Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.

STEP 5:

Always draw fresh water through the detergent suction tube when the cleaning job is done, to rinse/fl ush any remaining detergents from the injection system.

STEP 3:

Adjust the detergent metering valve to the desired dosage.

F

or best results see Cleaning Tips for specific information on how to clean different surfaces.

English

9

Detergents

CAUTION

This unit has been designed for use with cleaning detergents recommended by the manufacturer.

The use of other cleaning detergent may affect the operation of the machine and void the warranty.

Always Use Kärcher Detergent for Best Results

Kärcher biodegradable detergents are specially formulated to protect the environment and your pressure washer. The special formula wont`t clog the suction tube fi lter and will protect the internal parts of the pressure washer for a longer life. For

Kärcher Detergents, check your retailer or visit our website: www.karcher-usa.com/home

For more complete list of Kärcher pressure washer detergents, please vist:

CAUTION

Never use:

– Bleach, Chlorine products and other corrosive chemicals

– Liquids containing solvents (i.e., paint thinners, gasoline, oils.)

– Tri-sodium phosphate products

– Ammonia products

– Acid-based products

These chemicals will harm the unit and will damage the surface being cleaned.

Use of these items will void the warranty.

www.karcherresidential.com/detergents

TAKING A BREAK ...fi ve minutes or more

STEP 1: STEP 2:

Move the engine stop switch to the OFF position.

For engine details see engine manual.

Release trigger and engage safety lock.

SHUTTING DOWN & CLEAN-UP

STEP 5:

Release trigger and engage gun safety lock.

STEP 1:

Remove detergent suction tube from container and insert into 1 gallon of fresh water.

Siphon water at low pressure for one minute.

STEP 2:

Move the engine stop switch to be the OFF position. Close the fuel valve.

STEP 3:

Turn off the water source.

STEP 4:

Press trigger to release water pressure.

STEP 6:

Disconnect the garden hose from the water inlet on the unit.

STEP 7:

Disconnect the high pressure hose from the high pressure outlet.

10 English

WINTERIZING AND LONG-TERM STORAGE

CAUTION

1: Disconnect all water connections.

2: Turn on the machine for a few seconds, until the water which had remained in the pump exits, turn off immediately.

Failure to follow the above directions will result in damage to the pump assembly and accessories

Kärcher pump

and will void the warranty.

3: Do not allow high pressure hose to become kinked.

Kärcher also recommends the regular practice of using a pump protector like “Kärcher Pump

4: Store the machine and accessories in a room which does not reach freezing temperatures. DO NOT store near furnace or

Guard” to prevent cold weather damage during storage in the winter months.

other sources of heat as it may dry the pump seals.

MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

Pump Maintenance

Initial Use

All Kärcher pumps ship with oil already inside direct from the factory. There is no need to add oil.

The pump on your Kärcher pressure washer does not require maintenance. Any attempts to service or alter the pump may damage your pressure washer and void your product warranty.

Pump Inspection

You should routinely make a visual inspection of the pressure washer’s pump. If you notice oil leaking around the pump seals, you should take the pressure washer to a Kärcher-Authorized Service

Center for repair. (You can locate a service center in your area online at: www.karcher-usa.com/ service).

Engine

Carry out maintenance tasks for the engine according to the specifi cations provided in the operating instructions provided by engine manufacturer.

CLEANING TIPS

Deck Cleaning

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse deck and surrounding area with fresh water. If using Kärcher

Deck Wash, apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow Deck

Wash to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a long sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. When moving on to a new section of the cleaning surface, be sure to overlap the previous section to eliminate stop marks and ensure a more even cleaning result.

House Siding

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. If using Kärcher Pressure Wash, apply to surface at low pressure (for best results, limit your work area to sections of approximately 6 feet and always apply detergent from bottom to top). Allow detergent to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface, if surface appears to be drying, simply wet down surface with fresh water. If needed, use special wash brush attachment (not included) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure from top to bottom in an even sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.

English

11

Cement Patios, Brick and Stone

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. If using Kärcher Pressure Wash or Degreaser, apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet.

Allow Pressure Wash or Degreaser to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately

3- 6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right.

For removing extremely stubborn stains, use the

Dirtblaster Nozzle.

Cars, Boats & Motorcycles

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse vehicle with fresh water. If using Kärcher Touchless Vehicle

Wash, apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, clean one side of vehicle at a time and always apply detergent from bottom to top, do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If needed, use special wash brush attachment (not included) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6-8 inches from the cleaning surface

(distance should increase when rinsing pin-striping or other sensitive surfaces). Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. For best results, wipe surface dry with a chamois or soft dry cloth.

Barbecue Grills, Outdoor Power

Equipment & Gardening Tools

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. If using Kärcher Pressure Wash or Degreaser, apply detergent at low pressure. Allow Pressure Wash to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. For removing extremely stubborn dirt, it may be necessary to move the spray nozzle even closer to the surface for greater dirt cutting action.

Patio & Lawn Furniture

(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse furniture and surrounding area with fresh water. If using

Pressure Wash, apply to surface at low pressure.

Allow Pressure Wash to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.

If needed use special Wash Brush Attachment (not included) to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. For best results, clean from top to bottom and from left to right.

Recommendations

■ Before cleaning any surface an inconspicuous area should be cleaned to test spray pattern and distance for maximum cleaning results.

■ If painted surfaces are peeling or chipping,

use extreme caution as pressure washer may remove the loose paint from the surface.

■ When using on surfaces which might come in contact with food, fl ush surfaces with plenty of drinking water.

■ For additional cleaning tips, visit our website at

www.karcher-usa.com/home

Optional Accessories

Optional accessories are available to further enhance your cleaning capabilities. These accessories are accurate as of the printing date of this manual. Please check our website:

www.karcherusa.com/home for pricing and up-todate information.

– Extension Hose

– Dirtblaster spray nozzle

12 English

TROUBLESHOOTING

CAUTION

Remove the spark plug cable to prevent accidental ignition of the engine before making any repair

Symptom

ENGINE WILL NOT

START

Cause

No gasoline

Solution

Fill gas tank

Choke is not in the correct position

Water pressure built up in the machine

Slide choke lever out to closed position

Squeeze the trigger to release the pressure

For additional engine problems refer to the engine manual.

UNIT DOES NOT

REACH HIGH

PRESURE

Diameter of garden hose is too small

Water supply is restricted

Replace with a 5/8 inch or larger garden hose

Check garden hose for kinks, leaks and blockage

Not enough inlet water supply

Turn water on full force. Check garden hose for kinks, leaks or blockage.

Water inlet fi lter is clogged Remove fi lter and rinse out in warm water

Black detergent nozzle is attached

OUTPUT PRES-

SURE

VARIES HIGH AND

LOW

Not enough inlet water supply.

Pump is sucking air

Remove black detergent nozzle and attach high pressure nozzle

Turn water on full force. Check garden hose for kinks, leaks or blockage

Check that hoses and fi ttings are air tight.

Turn off machine and purge pump by squeezing trigger gun until a steady fl ow of water emerges through the nozzle

Water inlet fi lter is clogged Remove fi lter and rinse out in warm water

Spray nozzle is obstructed Blow out or remove debris with a fi ne needle

Calcifi ed gun, hose or spray wand

Run distilled vinegar through detergent suction tube.

English

13

Symptom

NO DETERGENT.

GARDEN HOSE

CONNECTION

LEAKS

SPRAY WAND

LEAKS

PUMP IS NOISY

Cause

Detergent suction tube not properly connected to the machine

Detergent is too thick

Solution

Check connection

Filter on detergent suction tube is clogged

Damaged or clogged detergent suction tube

A high pressure nozzle is attached

Dilute detergent, for best results use Kärcher detergent

Run warm water through fi lter to remove debris

Remove obstruction or replace detergent suction tube

Replace with black detergent nozzle

Metering valve closed Open metering valve

Spray nozzle is obstructed Blow out or remove debris with fi ne needle

Loose fi ttings Tighten fi ttings

Missing/worn rubber washer

Spray wand not properly attached

Broken o-ring or plastic insert

Not enough gas or engine oil

Insert new washer

Turn the swivel nut of the gun clockwise until connection is tight

Call Customer Support

Check that hoses and fi ttings are air tight.

Turn off machine and purge pump by squeezing trigger gun until a steady fl ow of water emerges through the nozzle

Tighten fi ttings

WATER LEAKS

FROM PUMP (UP

TO 10 DROP PER

MINUTE IS PER-

MISSIBLE)

Loose fi ttings

Water seals are damaged or worn.

Thermal protection device is activated.

Call Customer Support

Thermal protection device will auto reset.

Do not run pump for more than 5 minutes without spraying

Call Customer Support

OIL DRIP

Oil seals are damaged or worn

If the symptom you are experiencing is not listed above, or if the provided solutions do not solve your issue, please visit our extensive online troubleshooting database at:

www.karcherresidential.com/help

.

14 English

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