GIGAX2024 | User manual | Asus GigaX

GigaX
GigaX
Windows MS-DOS Microsoft
Adobe Acrobat Adobe System
©2005
2
:
:
:
GigaX 2024/2048
T2064 V2.2
2005 5
-
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.( )
+886-2-2894-3447
112
+886-2-2890-7798 [email protected]
15
0800-093-456
AM 9:00 ~ PM 9:00
+886-2-2890-7698 tw.asus.com
AM 9:00 ~ PM 6:00
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL ( )
44370 Nobel Drive, Fremont, CA 94538, USA
+1-502-608-4555 [email protected]
+1-502-933-8713
+1-502-995-0883 http://vip.asus.com/eservice/techserv.aspx
www.asus.com
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH ( / )
Harkort str. 25, D-40880 Ratingen, Germany
49-2102-95990
49-2102-959911 [email protected]
www.asuscom.de/sales
49-2102-9599-0 .....
49-2102-9599-10 ..
49-2102-9599-11 www.asuscom.de/support
/
- 3
GigaX
4
.................................................................................. 3
1
1.1
1.2
..................................................................................... 7
.................................................................. 7
........................................................... 8
2
2.1
GigaX 2024/2048 .......................... 9
............................................................................. 9
2.2 .............................................................................. 10
2.3 .............................................................................. 11
2.4 ........................................................................... 11
3
3.1 Part 1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.2 Part 2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.3 Part 3
3.3.1
3.3.2
............................................................................ 12
............................................................ 12
............................................ 12
.................................................... 12
WEB
..................................................... 13
....................................................... 13
LAN .................................. 13
RPS ......................................... 13
.................................................................. 13
.......................................... 15
Console Port ............. 15
............................................. 17
4 .................................................................... 19
4.1 ................................................. 19
4.2 ................................................. 21
4.2.1 ........................................................... 23
4.2.2 ........................................................... 23
4.3 ........................................................................... 23
4.3.1 Management ....................................................... 23
4.3.2 Reboot ................................................................ 24
4.3.3 Administration ..................................................... 25
4.3.4 IP Setup ...................................................................... 26
4.3.5 ...................................................................... 26
4.4 ........................................................................... 28
4.5
4.5.1
4.5.2
4.5.3
.................................................................................. 29
Link Aggregation ................................... 30
Mirroring ....................................................... 33 static Multicast ................................ 35
-
4.5.4 IGMP
4.5.5
4.5.6
4.5.7
4.5.8
4.5.9
4.6
VLAN Tagged VLAN .................................... 41
VLAN CoS ....................... 43
4.5.10 DHCP DHCP Snooping .............................. 44
SNMP ................................... 46
4.6.1
IGMP Snooping .................................. 37
Traffic Control ........................................ 38 dynamic address ................................... 39
Static address ........................................ 40
4.6.2
4.6.3 Trap
4.6.4 VACM
4.6.5 VACM
Community Table .................................. 46
Host Table ............................................. 47
Trap Setting ......................................... 48
VACM Group ..................................... 49
VACM View ....................................... 50
4.6.6 USM ................................................................ 51
4.7 ................................................................... 52
4.7.1 ...................................................................... 52
4.7.2 .............................................................. 54
4.8 ........................................................................... 56
4.8.1 ........................................................... 56
4.8.2 .................................................................. 58
4.8.3 RADIUS ...................................................................... 59
4.8.4 .............................................................. 60
4.9 QoS .................................................................................. 65
4.9.1 Trust State .................................................................. 65
4.9.2 Mapping ...................................................................... 67
4.9.3 ...................................................................... 68
4.9.4 Policy Set .................................................................... 69
4.9.5 Policy Attach ............................................................... 71
4.9.6 CoS ............................................................................. 72
4.10 Static chart ............................................... 73
4.10.1 ............................................................ 73
4.10.2 .................................................................... 74
4.10.3 .................................................................... 75
4.10.4 ................................................................ 76
5. Console Interface ......................................... 77
5.1
5.1.1 Boot ROM
................................................................... 78
.................................................... 79
5.1.2 Boot ROM ........................................................... 80
5.2
....................................................................... 80
5.3 CLI ........................................................................... 81
5.3.1 ...................................................................... 81
5.3.2 ............................................................... 84
- 5
GigaX
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5
5.3.6
5.3.7 QoS
5.4
...................................................................... 85
................................................. 93
................................................................... 98
.................................................................... 102
.................................................................... 107
......................................................................... 111
6. IP
6.1 IP
6.1.1 IP
6.1.2
6.2
............................................... 111
........................................................................... 111
........................................................... 111
.................................................................... 112
..................................................................... 113
7
7.1
7.2
7.3
................................................................................. 115
IP ...................................... 115
................................................................. 118
......................................................................... 120
8 .................................................................................... 122
6 -
1
GigaX 2024/2048
GigaX 2024/2048
GigaX 2024/2048
1.1
•
• 24 10/100BASE-T
• 48 10/100BASE-T
• 2
• 2
10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit
(SFP) Gigabit (GBIC)
4
255
GigaX 2024
GigaX 2048
• MDI/MDIX 10/100BASE-TX
• 802.3u,802.3z 802.3ab
• 802.1D
• 802.1w RSTP
• 802.1X
/
10/100/1000BASE-T
(Transparent bridge/Spanning tree protocol)
•
• RADIUS
8K MAC
•
•
• 802.3x
802.1Q-based
802.1p
•
• IGMP
• 802.3ad
(Snooping)
Trunk
• LACP
(Port Mirroring)
6
•
•
• 4 (1,2,3,9) RMON
• SNMP V1,V2,V3
MIB II
MIB
•
•
•
•
• Telnet SSH2
• FTP
• IEEE 802.1x
DHCP
Syslog
Telnet
VLAN
CLI
Port Security
- 7
•
•
•
•
GigaX
QoS
GUI
LED
1.2
1.2.1
:
:
:
GigaX2024/2048
1.2.3
LED
GigaX
Web
8 -
2 GigaX 2024/2048
2.1
GigaX
•
•
•
•
• GigaX 2024/2048
• AC
•
2
USB
(DB9)
6 #6-32
GigaX 2024/2048
- 9
5 10/100/1000 port status
10
6 10/100/1000 port speed
1
No.
1 SYSTEM
2 RPS
3 FAN
4 10/100 port status
GigaX
LED
(RPS)
GigaX 2024
GigaX 2048 system
system LED ,
RJ-45 SFP
RJ-45 SFP
LED
1000Mbps
100Mbps
10Mbps
-
2.3
2
3
4
5
No.
1
2
Power
FAN1
–
FAN2
Console USB
Console RS232
RPS
USB
RS-232
2.4
3
(RPS)
43.5mm(H) X 444 mm(W) X 265mm(D)
100-240V AC/2.5A 50-60Hz < 90 watts
100-240V AC/1.8A 50-60Hz 12V DC/12.5A
:
-10 to 50C (14 to 122 F)
15 to 90% up to 10,000 ft (3,000m)
40 x 40 x 20 mm 12VDC, 0.13A
:
-40 to 70C (-40 to 158 F)
0 to 95%
40,000 ft (12,000m)
8200RPM
- 11
12
GigaX
3
GigaX
Part1.
Part2.
part3.
GigaX
GigaX
IP
3.1 Part1
3.1.1
3.1.2
1.
2.
-
3.2 Part2
3.2.1
RS-232 (DB9) USB
3.2.2
3.2.3
RPS
3.2.3
1. AC
2. 4
Category 5
1Gbps
RPS
LAN
Hub
1000BASE-T
RPS
- 13
14
GigaX
RPS
RS232
Console Management
USB
Cat 5
/
5
2
3
4
4 LED
No.
1
LED
System
Switch ports
[1] to [12]
RPS
Fan
RPS
-
3.3 Part3
Java
IE5.5
3.3.1
1.
DTE
Console Port
RS-232
D B - 9
Hyper Terminal
4.
5.
2.
USB
USB
USB
Windows ME/2000/XP
3.
a) b) c) d) e)
(Stop bit)
9600.
(No parity) 8
(Emulation mode) VT100
Admin l o g i n
Enter
CLI
USB
COM
(Data bit) 1
ASUS
5.3.1
- 15
GigaX
6.
a)
IP
Net interface ip sw0 <your ip address> <your network mask>
IP 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
Net interface ip sw0 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
b)
Net route static add 0.0.0.0 <your network gateway IP> 0.0.0.
01
6 IP
16 -
3.3.2
WEB
IP
IP
3.3.1 IP
1.
System
Web
Administration
2
2.
Web
1.1
Internet Explorer
http://192.168.
Enter
IP
IP
DHCP
3.
4.
Configuration Manager
Admin
(no password)
IP
IP
Web
5.3.1
IP Interface SWO
IP Enter
Web
- 17
GigaX
5.
Web
Enabled
Admnistration
7 IP (GigaX 2024)
18
8 IP (GigaX 2048)
-
4
5.5
Netscape
4.1
1.
http://192.168.1.1 < Enter>
Internet Explorer
8
IP
9
2.
90 5.3.1
Default User Name admin
Default Password
9
- 19
GigaX
10
20
11
-
4.2
LED 4
5
10
12 GigaX 2024
13 GigaX 2048
5
System Bridge
10
- 21
GigaX
22
4.3
14
-
4.2.1
[>] [V]
[>]
[>]
4.2.2
6
MAC ACL
MAC
ACL
ACL
4.3
Management Administration Reboot Firmware Update
4.3.1 Management
Management
Model Name
MAC Adress
System Name
System Contact
System Location
MAC
- 23
GigaX
12
15 Management
4.3.2 IP Setup
IP
VLAN ID
DHCP Client
IP
IP Address
Network Mask
Default Gateway
IP
IP Setup
VLAN ID
VLAN
IP
24
16 IP Setup
-
4.3.3 Administration
Administration
CLI
13
17 Administration
- 25
GigaX
4.3.2 Reboot
Reboot [Reboot]
26
16 Fireware Upgrade
4.3.5 Firmware Upgrade
Fireware
Hardware Version
BootROM Version
Fireware Version
boot code
-
14
upload
19 Fireware Upgrade
- 27
GigaX
4.4
Port
Admin
Mode
Flow Control
Port Status Window a) Link status b) State c) Admin
STP d) Mode e) Flow Control
802.3x
802.3x
Safe Configuration
28
20
-
4.5
Bridge
Bridge
Spanning Tree
STP
Link aggreration, STP
STP
STP
Disable Enable
STP
Hello Time BPDU
MAX Age
Forward Delay
STP STP
Bridge Priority
STP
Port
Priority
STP
Cost
Fast Link
STP
Edge Port:
BPDU
Point to Point: Auto/Yes/No
1 65535
STP
STP
Auto
- 29
GigaX
21
4.5.1
Show Trunk
Link aggregation
Add a new Trunk
6
30 -
Port Selection Criterion
MAC
IP
IP
Name
Trunk ID
LACP
Active
Remove Trunk
Port Icon
IP
/ LACP LACP
MAC
MAC
[OK] configuration
Physical Interface
[Save]
HTTP [Reload]
S a v e
1
2
2
auto-negotiation
VLAN
1
- 31
GigaX
22 GigaX 2048
32
23 GigaX 2024
-
4.5.2 Mirroring
Mirror
Mirror Mode
Monitor Port
1 Gigabit
GigaX 2048
2 Gigabit
GigaX 2024
2 Gigabit
HTTP
24 Fast Ethernet
GigaX 2048
24
24
24 GigaX 2048
- 33
GigaX
25 GigaX 2024
34 -
4.5.3
256
Show Group
MAC Address
VLAN
CoS
[OK]
Static Multicast
Add a new group
HTTP [Reload]
26 GigaX 2048
- 35
GigaX
27 GigaX 2024
36 -
4.5.4 IGMP
IGMP
IGMP Snooping
IGMP
IGMP
256
256
28 IGMP
- 37
GigaX
4.5.5 Traffic control
Save Configuration
HTTP
29
38 -
4.5.6 Dynamic address
VLAN ID MAC
MAC
10 1,000,000
Save configuration
MAC
MAC
VLAN ID MAC
30
- 39
GigaX
4.5.7
MAC
Static addresses
MAC Address
VLAN ID
Port Selection
Discard
MAC
MAC
MAC
MAC
VLAN ID
MAC configuration
MAC
MAC
S a v e
40
31
-
4.5.8 VLAN Tagged VLAN
VLAN
4094 VLAN
VLAN
VLAN
VLAN
U
T
VLAN
VLAN tag
VLAN PVID
VLAN
VLAN
Show VLAN
VLAN
Name VLAN
VLAN
VLAN
VLAN
VLAN ID
VLAN ID
VLAN
Remove VLAN
SaveConfiguration
VLAN
Default Port VLAN & CoS
VLAN
Add a new
VLAN
- 41
GigaX
32 GigaX 2048
42
33 GigaX 2024
-
4.5.9 VLAN CoS
Port
PVID VLAN ID
VLAN ID
CoS Class of Service Value
CoS VLAN
Save Configuration
34 VLAN CoS
- 43
GigaX
4.5.10 DHCP
DHCP
DHCP
DHCP Snooping
DHCP
DHCP
DHCP
DHCP ACK
DHCP Snooping DHCP
44
35 DHCP Snooping GigaX 2048
-
36 DHCP Snooping GigaX 2024
- 45
GigaX
4.6
4.6.1
SNMP
Trap
Community Table
SNMP
37
46 -
4.6.2
IP
IP
Host table
38
- 47
GigaX
4.6.3 Trap
Trap
Trap Setting
IP v1 v2c Trap
SNMP Trap
39
48 -
4.6.4 VACM VACM Group
VACM View-based Access Control Model
Group Name
Read View Name
GetNext GetBulg
Write View Name
Set
Notify View Name
Trap Report
Security Model v2, v3 USM SNMPv3
Security Level
AuthNopriv, AuthPriv
SNMP
VACM
VACM
Save Configuration
SNMP
Any
SNMP
v1,
NoAuth,
40 VACM
- 49
GigaX
4.6.5 VACM VACM View
VACM View-based Access Control Model
View Name
View Type
SNMP v3
Exclude
View Subtree
SNMPv3
Oid
Oid
View Mask
View Subtree
View Subtree
Include
View Subtree Subtree
Oid Subtree SNMPv3
View Mask
VACM
VACM
Save Configuration
50
41 VACM
-
4.6.6 USM
USM User-based Security Model,
SNMPv3 USM User
Engine Id ID Engine ID
Name Engine ID Engine ID
Auth Protocol Engine Id
NoAuth, MD5, SHA1
Auth Protocol
NoAuth
Auth Password Auth Protocaol
Priv Protocol Engine Id
NoPriv, DES
Priv Password Priv Protocol
NoPriv
Priv Protocol
USM
USM
Save Configuration
42 USM
- 51
GigaX
4.7 Filter pages
4.7.1 Filter set
ID
MAC
IP
Filter Set
[ ]
ID
IP
IP
FTP
39
IP
52
43
-
34
MAC
IP
IP IP
Action
35
MAC
MAC
IP
Action
44 MAC
- 53
GigaX
4.8.2 Filter attach
Attach All
Save Configuration
Detach All
1 MAC
2
2
MAC
1
00 10 20 30 40 50
2
00 10 20 30 40 50 flooding
54
45 GigaX 2048
-
46 GigaX 2048
- 55
56
GigaX
4.8
MD5
/
Security
802.1x port-based
RADIUS
VLAN
802.1x
4.8.1
VLAN
Port Access Control
802.1x 802.1x RADIUS
Bridge
Reauthentication
Reauthentication Time
Authentication Method RADIUS
Quiet Period RADIUS
Retransmission Time
MAX Reauthentication Atempts
IP
-
Port
Multi-host
Port
Authentication Control force_authorized force_unauthorized
Auto
802.1x
Auto
Guest VLAN VLAN 802.1x
47
- 57
GigaX
4.8.2 Dial-In User
User Name
Password
Confirm Password
Dynamic VLAN VLAN ID
MAX Reauthentication Atempts
802.1x
58
48
-
4.9.3 RADIUS
RADIUS
Authentication Server IP RADIUS
Authentication Server Port RADIUS
Authentication Server Key GigaX
IP
Confirm Authentication Key
RADIUS VLAN
RADIUS
VLAN
49 RADIUS
- 59
GigaX
4.8.4 Port Security
MAC
4.8.4.1 Port Configuration
MAC
1024
Port
Violation Mode Violation Mode
Violation Mode
MAC a Protect b Restrict c Shutdown
SNMP Trap
Violation
Max MAC Address
1 132
MAC
Aging Time
0
MAC
SNMP Trap
MAC
0 1440
60 -
Aging Type a Absolute b Inactivity
MAC
50
- 61
62
GigaX
4.8.4.2
Port
Status a NoOper b Secure Up c SecureDown
Port Status d Restrict
Violation Mode Restrict e Shutdown:
Violation Mode Shutdown
Restart
TotalMacAddrCount
StaticMacAddrCount
ViolationCount
MAC
MAC
(Yes/No)
SecureDown
802.1x
Shutdown ,
Yes
-
4.8.4.3 MAC
MAC Address
Port Selection
51
Security MAC Address
MAC
MAC
MAC
MAC
MAC
MAC
MAC
MAC
- 63
GigaX
MAC
Port Selection
MAC
Shift
64
52 MAC
-
4.9 QoS
QoS CoS
QoS
CoS
trust state mapping class set policy set policy attach
4.9.1 Trust State
Trust State
Port
State a) No
trust state b)
trust state
CoS
CoS
(Tagged) IP -- to-DSCP map
(Untagged) IP --
CoS-to-DSCP map
DSCP
DSCP
state c)
IP
DSCP
DSCP
(Tagged)
--
IP -- CoS
(Untagged) IP -- CoS
CoS
DSCP-to-CoS map CoS
CoS-
0
- 65
GigaX
CosOverride
Trust State
CoS
/
No
CoS
CoS
trust state
CoS Overide
CoS Override
CoS
CoS
CoS
Save Configuration
66
53 Trust State
-
4.9.2 Mapping
CoS Classification of Service
Differentiated Services Code Point
Map CoS to DSCP
DSCP
CoS
CoS-to-DSCP map
QoS
DSCP
DSCP
CoS
Map DSCP to CoS
DSCP
DSCP
DSCP-to-CoS map
CoS
Save Configuration
CoS
54 Mapping
- 67
GigaX
4.9.3 Class Set
QoS match
Filter Set ID DSCP
ACL
56
Class Name
Match
Filter Set ID
ID
DSCP DSCP
Filter
ACL
policy
class-map
DSCP
Save Configuration
68
55
-
4.9.4 Policy Set
Policy
DSCP
Burst Size
Policy
policy Policy
56 policies 256 policy
Policy
policy
policy
policy
Policy
Policy 6
Policy
56
Policy
Policy
Class ID
DSCP
DSCP
DSCP
ID
ID
Policy
6
ID
- 69
GigaX
Traffic Rate
8
10Mbps
80Mbps
8
Traffic Burst Size
4K Gigabit
4K Bytes
32K Bytes
Gigabit
4K
Exceed Action
Exceed DSCP
DSCP
1 125
Gigabit
Gigabit
10
None
DSCP
policy
policy policy
policy
policy
policy
Save Configuration
70
57 Policy Edit
-
4.9.5 Policy Attach
policy
policy
policy
policy
Save Configuration
policy
Attach to all ports Policy
Attach to certain ports
Detach all policy
58 policy
- 71
GigaX
4.9.6 CoS
CoS
Strict priority scheduling CoS
Weight
CoS
0
WRR WRR
WRR
4
1 255
Save Configuration
WRR
3
WRR
72
59 CoS
-
4.10 Statistic chart
MIB-II
4.10.1
Draw
Refresh Rate
Color
Draw
Traffic comparison
Draw
60 GigaX 2048
- 73
GigaX
4.10.2
Port
61 GigaX 2024
Error Group Chart
Color Draw
74
62 Error Group Chart
-
4.10.3 Historical Status
63
- 75
GigaX
4.10.4 Save configuration
64
76 -
5 Console interface
RS232 USB
HyperTerminal command line interpreter
PC
9600 8 bit
CLI
CLI
10
CLI
CLI no parity 1
CLI sys sys
(system name)sys% sys sys sys
PC
CLI
- 77
GigaX
5.1
POST
LED
(ASUS)%
Power On Self Test
41
65 CLI
78 -
5.1.1 Boot ROM
Command
42
Slot 1
50
<Enter>
Slot 0
Boot ROM
66 Boot ROM
- 79
80
GigaX
5.1.2 Boot ROM
7 Boot ROM
d Address [,length]
p
g
a
b
NONE
NONE
NONE
O or 1 or a
MAC
CLI
Slot ID
S 0, 1, 2, 3
0: 9600bps
1:38400bps
2:57600bps
3:115200bps
X
R
NONE
NONE
W NONE
CLI
ID
5.2
login CLI admin
Boot ROM Command logout
-
5.3 CLI CLI commands
CLI
/
..
5.3.1
[System Name]
System commands
MIB
CLI command sys name <system name description>
RFC-1213
[System Contact]
1213 MIB
CLI command sys contact <system contact description>
RFC-
- 81
GigaX
[System Location]
CLI
MIB sys location <system location description>
RFC-1213
67
82 -
[VLAN ID]
VLAN ID ID VLAN
CLI I3 interface vlan sw0 <VLAN ID>
[IP Address] http
IP
SNMP
IP
CLI
[DHCP Client]
IP
FTP Telnet net interface ip sw0 <ip adress> <netmask>
DHCP
IP DHCP
IP
IP
DHCP
IP
CLI
[Network Mask] net interface ip sw0 <enabled/disabled/renew/release/show>
CLI
[Default Gateway]
IP net interface ip sw0 <ip adress> <netmask>
IP
CLI net interface ip sw0 <ip adress> <netmask>
[Password Protection is] [Enabled/Disabled]
CLI
CLI sys weblogin set <enabled/disabled> sys reboot
- 83
84
GigaX
[New Password]
[Verify Password]
admin
CLI sys users modify<user name, admin by default> user name (old user name admin by default):<new user name>
password (old password, asus by default): <new password>
[Reboot]
[Upload]
CLI Boot ROM
5.3.2
[Admin] [Enabled/Disabled]
Physical interface commands
CLI 12 port admin <port number> <enabled/disabled>
[Mode] [Auto/10M-Half/10M-Full/100M-Half/100M-Full/1G-Full]
auto-negotiation
CLI : l2 port autoneg <port number> <enable/disable>
CLI : l2 port speed <port number> <10/100/1000>
CLI : l2 port duplex <port number> <full/half>
[Flow Control] [Enabled/Disabled]
IEEE802.3x
CLI : l2 port flow <port number> <enable/disable>
[Retrieve]
CLI : sys l2 port retrieve
-
5.3.3 Bridge commands
[Spanning Tree is] [Enabled/Disabled]
STP
CLI
[Hello Time]
[Forward Delay]
12 stp: <start/stop>
[Max Age]
[Bridge Priority]
CLI
STP l2 stp bridge set
Hello Time (1..10 seconds):[old Hello Time] <new Hello Time>
Max Age (6..40 seconds):[ old Max Age] <new Max Age>
Forward Delay (4..30 seconds):[ old Forward Delay] <new Forward Delay>
Bridge Priority (0..61440):[ old Bridge Priority] <new Bridge Priority>
[Priority]
[Path Cost]
[Edge Port]
[Point-to-point]
STP/
CLI l2 stp port set
Port Settings (all, :[all] <select a port number, or just type all to iteratively config>
Port <port number> Priority (0..240):[old port Priority] <new port Priority>
Port <port number> Path Cost (1..200000000):[old port Path Cost] <new port Path
Cost>
Port <port number> Edge Port (Yes/No):[old port Edge Port] <new port Edge Port>
Port <port number> Point-to-poin (Yes/No/Auto):[old port Point-to-Point] <new port Point-to-Point>
- 85
GigaX
[Retrieve]
CLI : l2 stp retrieve
CLI : l2 stp bridge retrieve
CLI : l2 stp port retrieve
[Show Trunk]
ID
1.
2.
CLI command : l2 trunk show <trunk id>
[Create Trunk]
ID rtag
rtag
Rtag
MAC
MAC
3.
4.
MAC
5.
6.
IP
IP
IP
CLI : l2 trunk create <trunk id> <rtag (1-6)> <trunk name> <port list>
[Add/Remove Trunk]
86
CLI : l2 trunk add <trunk id> <port list>
CLI : l2 trunk remove <trunk id> <port list>
[LACP Action]
LACP
CLI : l2 trunk lacp action <trunk id> <enable/disable>
[LACP System Priority]
LACP
CLI : l2 trunk lacp syspri <priority (1-65535)>
-
[LACP Port Priority]
LACP
CLI : l2 port lacppri <priority> <port list / * for all ports>
[Reload]
CLI : l2 trunk retrieve
GigaX 2048
[Mirror] [ Mirror 1/Mirror 2]
[Mirror Mode] [ Enable/Disable]
[Monitor Port] [port number]
CLI : l2 mirror create <monitor port no> <enable/disable>
CLI : l2 mirror ingress <port list>
CLI : l2 mirror egress <port list>
CLI : l2 mirror remove <ingress/egress> <port list>
GigaX 2024
[Mirror Mode] [ Enable/Disable]
[Monitor Port] [port number]
CLI : l2 mirror create <monitor port no> <enable/disable>
CLI : l2 mirror ingress <port list>
CLI : l2 mirror egress <port list>
CLI : l2 mirror remove <ingress/egress> <port list>
[Retrieve]
CLI l2 mirror retrieve
[Show Multicast Group]
CLI l2 mcast show
- 87
88
GigaX
[Set Multicast Group]
MAC
MAC
VLAN ID
VLAN ID VLAN
CLI l2 mcast set mac address format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx <multicast mac address> vlan id 1 by default <vlan id> cos 0-7, 0 by default <class of service> port list format 1 2 3 4-50/ for all ports <vlan port list> untagged port list format 1 2 3 4-50/ for all ports <untagged port list>
[Remove Multicast Group]
MAC
VLAN ID
CLI l2 mcast delete mac address [format: xx:xx:xx:xx: xx:xx]: <multicast mac address> vlan id: <vlan id>
[Retrieve]
CLI : l2 mcast retrieve
[IGMP is] [Enabled/Disabled]
Layer 2 IGMP snooping can be started or terminated by user if necessary.
CLI : l2 igmp <start/stop>
[Retrieve]
CLI : l2 igmp retrieve
[Broadcast] [Enabled/Disabled]
[Multicast] [Enabled/Disabled]
-
[Destination Lookup Failure] [Enabled/Disabled]
[Limit]
CLI : l2 rate set <1: bcast/2: mcast/3: dlf> <enable/disable>
CLI : l2 rate limit <limit rate>
[Retrieve]
CLI : l2 rate retrieve
[Aging Time]
ARL(Address Resolution
Logic)
CLI : l2 arl age [aging time value]
[Query by Port]
ARL ARL
CLI : l2 arl port <port number>
[Query by VLAN ID]
ARL ARL
CLI : l2 arl vlan <vlan id>
VLAN ID
[Query by MAC Address]
ARL ARL MAC address
CLI : l2 arl mac <mac address> [vlan id]
- 89
90
GigaX
[MAC Address]
[VLAN ID]
[Port Selection]
[Discard] [none/source/destination/source & destination]
ID
MAC address VLAN ID
ARL
CLI : l2 arl static <mac> <vlan id> <port no> <trunk id>
<discard: 0-3>
[Remove]
ARL
CLI
[Retrieve]
MAC address VLAN ID
ARL
: l2 arl delete <mac address> <vlan id>
CLI
[Show VLAN]
: l2 arl retrieve
VLAN
: l2 vlan show <vlan id>
[Name]
CLI
[VLAN ID]
ID
VLAN
VLAN
VLAN
VLAN
CLI
CLI
VLAN VLAN
CLI : l2 vlan create <vlan id> <vlan name> <port list>
CLI : l2 vlan add <vlan id> <port list>
CLI : l2 vlan remove <vlan id> <port list>
CLI : l2 vlan utportadd <vlan id> <untagged port list>
-
[DHCP Snoop]
VLAN DHCP
CLI : l2 dhcpsnoop enable <vlan id list>
CLI : l2 dhcpsnoop disable <vlan id list>
[Remove VLAN]
VLAN
CLI : l2 vlan delete <vlan id>
[Retrieve]
[PVID]
CLI : l2 vlan retrieve
VLAN ID VLAN
CLI command : l2 port vlan <vlan id, 4000 to disable the port-based
vlan> <port list> [CoS Value]
( 0-7)
CLI command : l2 port priority <CoS> <port list>
CLI : l2 port vlan <vlan id, 4000 to disable the port-based
vlan> <port list> [CoS Value]
Sets the Class of Service for a port by assigning it a priority (with range of 0-7) criteria value.
CLI : l2 port priority <CoS> <port list>
[Retrieve]
Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file.
CLI : l2 port retrieve
[Priority] [CoS Queue]
Allows user to map the CoS priority (with range of 0-7) for a buffer queue (total of 4, with queue ID of 1-4).
CLI : l2 cos map <queue id (1-4)> <cos (0-7)>
- 91
GigaX
[Retrieve]
CLI : l2 cos retrieve
[DHCP Snooping is]
VLAN DHCP
CLI : l2 dhcpsnoop enable <vlan id list>
CLI : l2 dhcpsnoop disable <vlan id list>
[Add/Remove Trusted Port]
DHCP
CLI : l2 dhcpsnoop add <port list>
CLI : l2 dhcpsnoop remove <port list>
[Retrieve]
CLI : l2 dhcpsnoop retrieve
92 -
5.3.4
[Community Name] [Set]
SNMP
CLI : snmp community add
New community string: <new community string>
Get privileges: [y, always turn on by default]
Set privileges? (y/n):[n] <set privilege, y for yes ; n for no >
CLI : snmp community set
Community entry (table index): <entry id to config>
Community string (old community string): <new community string> old community community
Are you sure? (y/n):[y] <y for yes n for no >
Get privileges: [y, always turn on by default]
Set privileges? (y/n):[n] <set privilege, y for yes n for no >
CLI : snmp community delete new
Community entry (table index): <entry id to delete> delete community
Are you sure? (y/n):[y] <y for yes n for no >
[Retrieve]
CLI : snmp community retrieve
[Host IP Address] [Community]
IP
CLI : snmp host add
- 93
94
GigaX
Host IP/Subnet: <IP address>
Netmask: <netmask>
Community: <community string>
CLI : snmp host set
IP
Host table entry (table index): <entry id to config>
Host IP/Subnet (old IP address): <new IP address>
Netmask (old netmask): <new netmask>
Community (old community string): <new community string>
CLI : snmp host delete
Entry id (table index): <entry id to delete>
[Retrieve]
CLI : snmp host retrieve
[Trap Version] [v1/v2c]
[Destination]
[Community for Trap]
Trap SNMP V1 V2c
CLI : snmp trap add
SNMP version? (1/2c):[1, by default] <snmp version>
Destination IP: <IP address>
Community: <community string>
CLI : snmp trap set
SNMP
Trap
IP
Trap table entry (table index): <entry id to config>
SNMP version? (1/2c):[old snmp version] <new snmp version>
Destination IP (old IP address): <new IP address>
IP
-
CLI : snmp trap delete
Trap
Trap table entry (table index): <entry id to delete>
[Retrieve]
CLI : snmp trap retrieve
[Group Name]
[Read View Name]
[Write View Name]
[Notify View Name]
[Security Model]
[Security level]
VACM(View-based Access Control Model)
CLI : snmp snmpv3 access add
Gruop Name: <group name string>
Security Model [0/1/2/3](any/v1/v2c/usm): <security model>
Security Level [1/2/3](noauth/authnopriv/authpriv): <security level>
Context Match [0/1](inexact/exact): <context match>
Read View Name: <read view name string>
Write View Name: <write view name string>
Notify View Name: <notify view name string>
CLI : snmp snmpv3 access set
- 95
96
GigaX
Gruop Name: (old group name string) <new group name string>
Security Model [0/1/2/3](any/v1/v2c/usm): (old security model) <new security model>
Security Level [1/2/3](noauth/authnopriv/authpriv): (old security level) <new security level>
Context Match [0/1](inexact/exact): (old context match) <new context match>
Read View Name: (old read view name string) <new read view name string>
Write View Name: (old write view name string) <new write view name string>
Notify View Name: (old notify view name string) <new notify view name string>
CLI : snmp snmpv3 access delete
VACM VACM
Access entry: <entry id to delete>
[Retrieve]
CLI : snmp snmpv3 access retrieve
[View Name]
[View Type]
[View Subtree]
[View Mask]
VACM(View-based Access Control Model)
SNMPV3 VACM
CLI : snmp snmpv3 view add
View Name: <view name string>
View Subtree [oid]: <view subtree>
View Mask: <view mask>
View Type[1/2](included/excluded): <view type>
CLI : snmp snmpv3 view set
VACM
-
USM(User-based Security Model)
Id
SNMPV3 USM
CLI : snmp snmpv3 usmuser add
EngineId: <engine id string >
Name: <user name string >
AuthProtocol [oid]: <auth protocol oid string >
AuthPassword: <auth password string>
Priv Protocol [oid]: <priv protocol oid string >
Priv Password: <priv password string >
CLI : snmp snmpv3 usmuser set
I d
USM
EngineId: (old engine id string ) <new engine id string >
Name: (old user name string ) < new user name string >
AuthProtocol [oid]: (old auth protocol oid string) < new auth protocol oid string
>
AuthPassword: (old auth password string) < new auth password string>
Priv Protocol [oid]: (old priv protocol oid string) < new priv protocol oid string
>
Priv Password: (old priv password string) < new priv password string >
CLI : snmp snmpv3 view delete
USM
USM user entry: <entry id to delete>
[Retrieve]
CLI : snmp snmpv3 usmuser retrieve
- 97
98
GigaX
5.3.5
[New]
Filter commands
ACL Access Control List
CLI : filter set new <acl id> <acl name>
[Remove]
ACL ID
CLI : filter set delete <acl id>
[Edit]
[Rule Mode] [MAC Rule]
[Action] [Permit/Deny]
[Source MAC]
[Destination MAC]
[Add]
MAC
ICMP TCP UDP
CLI dstmac srcmac
CLI : l2 cos map <queue id (1-4)> <cos (0-7)>
[Retrieve]
MAC
ID
CLI : filter rule new <set id> <rule id> <protocol: ICMP/TCP/UDP/any>
<action: permit/deny>
CLI : filter rule dstmac <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[mac address])>
-
[Rule Mode] [IP Rule]
[Action] [Permit/Deny]
[Source IP] [Type/IP, Mask]
[Destination IP] [Type/IP, Mask]
[Source Port] [Type/Port]
[Destination Port] [Type/Port]
[Protocol] [ICMP/TCP/UDP/ANY]
[Add]
IP
ICMP, TCP UDP
CLI dstip/srcip and dstport/srcport IP
CLI : filter rule new <set id> <rule id> <protocol: ICMP/TCP/
UDP/any> <action: permit/deny>
CLI : filter rule dstip <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[ip]
[subnet])>
CLI : filter rule srcip <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[ip]
[subnet])>
CLI : filter rule dstport <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[port])>
CLI : filter rule srcport <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[port])>
[Rule Mode] [MAC Rule]
[Action] [Permit/Deny]
[Source MAC]
[Destination MAC]
[Modify]
MAC
CLI : filter rule modify <set id> <rule id> <protocol: ICMP/
TCP/UDP/any> <action: permit/deny>
CLI : filter rule dstmac <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[mac address])>
CLI : filter rule srcmac <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[mac address])>
- 99
100
GigaX
[Rule Mode] [IP Rule]
[Action] [Permit/Deny]
[Source IP] [Type/IP, Mask]
[Destination IP] [Type/IP, Mask]
[Source Port] [Type/Port]
[Destination Port] [Type/Port]
[Protocol] [ICMP/TCP/UDP/ANY]
[Modify]
IP
CLI : filter rule modify <set id> <rule id> <protocol: ICMP/
TCP/UDP/any> <action: permit/deny>
CLI : filter rule dstip <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[ip]
[subnet])>
CLI : filter rule srcip <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[ip]
[subnet])>
CLI : filter rule dstport <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[port])>
CLI : filter rule srcport <set id> <rule id> <type: (any/[port])>
[Rule Mode] [MAC Rule]
[Action] [Permit/Deny]
[Source MAC]
[Destination MAC]
[Delete]
MAC
CLI command: filter rule delete <set id> <rule id>
[Rule Mode] [IP Rule]
[Action] [Permit/Deny]
[Source IP] [Type/IP, Mask]
[Destination IP] [Type/IP, Mask]
[Source Port] [Type/Port]
-
[Destination Port] [Type/Port]
[Protocol] [ICMP/TCP/UDP/ANY]
[Delete]
MAC
CLI : filter rule delete <set id> <rule id>
[Rule List]
Attach
CLI : filter rule show <set id> <rule id>
/
[Filter ID]
CLI : filter show
[Ingress Port]
CLI : filter apply ingress <filter set id> <any/none/
[port number]>
[Egress Port]
CLI : filter apply egress <filter set id> <any/none/[port number]>
[Retrieve]
CLI : filter retrieve
- 101
GigaX
5.3.6
[Reauthentication]
Security Commands
CLI : security dot1x bridge reauth <enable / disable>
[Reauthentication Time]
CLI : security dot1x bridge reauthtime <reauthentication
time(1-4294967295 sec)>
[Authentication Method]
(RADIUS ).
CLI : security dot1x bridge authmeth <type (1:local 2:
radius)>
[Quiet Period]
CLI : security dot1x bridge quietperiod <quiet period (1-
65535 sec)>
[Retransmission Time]
CLI : security dot1x bridge retxtime <retransmission time (1-
65535 sec)>
[Max Reauthentication Attempts]
CLI : security dot1x bridge reauthmax <max reauthentication
attemps (1-10)>
[Multi-host]
CLI : security dot1x port multihost <enable/disable><port
list/*>
[Authentication Control]
102
CLI : security dot1x port authctrl <type (1: force_authorized
2:force_unauthorized 3: auto)><port list/*>
-
[Guest VLAN]
VLAN ID
CLI : security dot1x bridge port guestvlan <vlan id (0:no guest
vlan)> <port list/*>
[Reload]
CLI : security dot1x retrieve
[User Name]
[Password]
[Confirm Password]
[Dynamic VLAN]
802.1x
VLAN
CLI : security dialinuser create
User Name: <user name string>
Password: <password string>
Confirm Password: <confirm password string>
Dynamic VLAN: <dynamic VLAN>
CLI : security dialinuser remove <user name/*>
CLI : security dialinuser modify <user name/*>
VLAN
User Name: <new user name string>
Password: <new password string>
Confirm Password: <new confirm password string>
Dynamic VLAN: <new dynamic VLAN>
[Reload]
CLI : security dialinuser retrieve
- 103
104
GigaX
[Authentication Server IP]
[Authentication Server Port]
[Authentication Server Key]
[Confirm Authentication Key]
RADIUS IP
CLI : security radius set authentication server ip <ip/none>: (old server ip)<new server ip > authentication server port <port/default>: (old server port)<new server port> authentication server key <key/none>: <server key> confirm authentication key <key/none>: <confirm server key>
[Reload]
CLI : security radius retrieve
[Generate SSH key]
SSH SSH (Secure SHell)
telnet
telnet
shell
SSH protocol version 2
SSH
RSA DSA /
CLI : security sshkey start
[Reset SSH key]
SSH
CLI : security radius default
[Show Generating Status]
SSH generated fail system is generating keys ...
success SSH keys
CLI : security sshkey show
-
[Admin] [Enable/Disable]
/
CLI : security portsecu admin <enable/disable> <port list/*>
[Violation Mode] [Protect/Restrict/Shutdown]
CLI : security portsecu violation violation <mode (1:protect 2: restrict 3:shutdown)> <port list/*>
[Max MAC Addresses]
MAC
CLI : security portsecu maxaddr <max number of addresses
> <port no>
[Aging Time]
CLI : security portsecu age <age time> <port list/*>
[Aging Type] [Absolute/Inactivity]
CLI : security portsecu agetype <type (1:absolute 2:inactivity)>
<port list/*>
[Restart]
'shutdown'
CLI : security portsecu restart <port list/*>
[Port Selection]
[Query]
MAC
CLI : security portsecu mac display <port list/*>
- 105
GigaX
[MAC Address]
[Port Selection]
[Add]
MAC
CLI : security portsecu mac add <mac address> <port no>
[Remove]
MAC VID
MAC
MAC
CLI : security portsecu mac delete <mac address > <vid>
<port no>
CLI : security portsecu mac clear <port list/*>
[Retrieve]
CLI : security portsecu retrieve
106 -
5.3.7 QoS
[State] [No/CoS/DSCP]
QoS Command
CLI : qos trust state <no/cos/dscp> <port list/*>
[CoSOverride] [Disable/Enable]
CoS
No
CLI : qos trust override <enable/disable> <port list/*>
CoS
[CoS to DSCP]
CoS DSCP
CLI : qos map cosdscp <dscp1> <dscp2> <dscp3> <dscp4>
<dscp5> <dscp6> <dscp7> <dscp8>
[DSP to CoS]
DSCP CoS
CLI : qos map dscpcos <dscp list> to <cos priority>
[Class Name]
[Match][None/Filter/DSCP]
[Filter Set ID]
[DSCP][0/8/10/16/18/24/26/32/34/40/46/48/56]
[Add]
Filter
D S C P
<dscp list>, <acl id>
D S C P
<acl id>
CLI : qos class new <class name>
CLI : qos class match <class id(1-56)>
ID
0 dscp (0/8/10/16/18/24/26/32/34/40/46/48/56):<dscp value>acl id:<acl id>
- 107
108
GigaX
[Modify]
< n e w d s c p list> <new acl id>
CLI
<new acl id>
: qos class modify <class id(1-56)> dscp (old DSCP): <new dscp list> acl id (old ACL ID):<new Acl ID>
[Remove]
ID
*
CLI
[Policy Name]
: qos class delete <class id(1-56): * for all classes>
0
[Add]
CLI
[Remove]
: qos policy new <policy name>
ID
*
CLI
[Edit]
[Class ID]
[DSCP]
: qos class remove <policy id(1-56): * for all policies>
[Traffic Rate]
[Traffic Burst Size]
[Exceed Action][None/Drop/DSCP]
[Exceed DSCP]
[Traffic Rate]
[Traffic Burst Size]
[Exceed Action][None/Drop/DSCP]
[Exceed DSCP]
-
[Add]
ID ID
6 none drop
CLI : qos policy add <policy id(1-56)> <class id(1-56)> dscp (0/8/10/16/18/24/26/32/34/40/46/48/56):<dscp value> traffic rate(1-125):<traffic rate> traffic burst size:<traffic rate size> exceed act(none/drop/dscp):<exceed action> exceed dscp(0/8/10/16/18/24/26/32/34/40/46/48/56):<dscp value>
[Modify]
ID ID
CLI : qos policy add <policy id(1-56)> <class id(1-56)> dscp (old dscp value):<new dscp value> traffic rate(old traffic rate):<new traffic rate> traffic burst size(old traffic rate size):<new traffic rate size> exceed act(old exceed action):<new exceed action> exceed dscp(old dscp value):<new dscp value>
[Remove]
ID
ID
ID
*
CLI : qos policy remove <policy id(1-56)> <class id: * for all classes>
[Policy ID]
[Attach/Detach]
CLI command: qos policy attach <policy id(1-56)> <port list/*>
CLI : qos policy detach <policy id(1-56)> <port list/*>
- 109
GigaX
[Retrieve]
CLI : qos retrieve
[Scheduling Algorithm]
[CoS Queue ][Weight]
1-255
CLI : l2 cos sched <mode (1:strict 2:weighted round robin 3: bounded delay)> <Q1-Q4: weight delay>
[Priority] [CoS Queue]
4
CLI
CoS
ID 1-4
0-7
: l2 cos map <queue id (1-4)> <cos (0-7)>
110 -
5.4 Miscellaneous commands
sys uptime:
sys date:
sys settime:
sys files config backup:
sys files config default:
sys baud:
net ping: ping net route show:
6 IP network mask,& subnet
IP Adress,
6.1 IP
Protocol
IP Adress
IPv6
IPv4 IP Version 4 of Internet
binary number bits bytes
IP
IP
0 255
20.56.0.211
1. 2. 3. 4
IP
IP 20.56.0.211
6.1.1 IP
IP
Structure of IP Adress
IP
ID Network ID
- 111
112
GigaX
ID Host ID
ID
IP
ID
8
8 IP
IP
ID
Class A
Class B
Class C
1
ID
ID
ID
2
ID
3
ID
4
ID
IP
Class A 10.36.6.125
Class B 129.88.16.49
Class C 192.60.201.11
6.1.2
= 10 = 30.6.125
= 129.88
= 192.60.201
= 16.49
= 11
Network classes
A B C
Class C
Class A
1 6
126
WAN
2
ISP
254
2,097,152
Class A Class B
16,384 Class B
Class C
2
6 5000
Class B
IP
-
IP field 1 = 1 - 125 Class A field 1 = 128 - 191 Class B field 1 = 192 - 223 Class C
( 1
ID 0 255
)
6.2
1
ID
ID
Class C
255.255.255.128
Subnet masks
IP
ID
ID 0
ID
192.168.1
ID
ID
IP
ID
ID
255
11111111. 11111111. 11111111. 10000000
Class C 1 3
ID
0 127
4
0 1
Class C
Class C
255.255.255.192 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000
4 00, 01, 10, 11
0 63 6
ID
0
- 113
GigaX
Class A 255.0.0.0
Class B 255.255.0.0
Class C 255.255.255.0
ID
114 -
7 Troubleshooting
IP
7.1 IP
7.1.1 Ping
PC
Ping
IP
IP
IP ping 192.168.1.1
IP
IP
52
ping
68
- 115
GigaX
Request timed out
IP 192.168.1.1
216.115.108.243
IP nslookup command
IP
IP
7.1.2
IP
DNS
ISP DNS nslookup
ISP
IP nslookup www.yahoo.com
nslookup
>
www.absnews.com
53 IP
116
69
-
<Enter>
IP
exit
- 117
GigaX
7.2
1.
70
2.
118
71
-
3.
4.
72
5.
6.
7.
8.
40 x 40 x 20 mm
12VDC 0.13A
8200 RPM
FAN 1
- 119
GigaX
7.3
LED
SYSTEM
1.
2.
FAN
RPS
RPS
Gigabit
1.
2.
Cat 6
1000 Mbps 1000Base Tx
RPS
7.2
GigaX
Cat 5
120
1.
2.
1.
2.
STP
IP 192.168.1.1
-
IP
1.
2.
3.
3.
4.
2
RS-232 USB
MAC ping
WEB
1.
2. RS-232 USB user show
3. BootROM w
1.
Netscape
Javascrip
2. ping
Internet Explorer 5.5
Java
IP g
admin sys
Enter
1
USB
9600 8
USB
- 121
GigaX
8 Glossary
10BASE-T 10 Mbps
Ethernet
Category 3 CAT 3
100BASE-T 100 Mbps
Category 5 CAT 5
Ethernet
1000BASE-T binary
1000 Mbps
0 1
1 2 10 3 11 4 100
I P
IP 209.191.4.240
11010001.10111111.00000100.11110000
address, network mask
1 bit, IP bit binary digit
0 1 binary
bit bps
CoS broadcast download
Ethernet
802.1Q 1 7
10 Mbps 100 Mbps
10BASE-T, 100BASE-T, twisted pair filtering filtering rule
FTP File Transfer Protocol
Web
122 host
-
Web
HTTP
ICMP
IGMP
Hyper-Text Transfer Protocol
W e b W e b web browser, web site
Internet Control Message Protocol
HTTP
I P
Ping
Internet Group Management Protocol
ICMP
IGMP
IGMP Snooping
Internet intranet
IP TCP/IP
IP address Internet Protocol address
255 209.191.4.240
IP network ID h o s t I D network ID host ID IP
ISP
domain name, network mask
Internet Service Provider
LAN Local Area Network
LED Light Emitting Diode
LED
-
0
123
124
GigaX
MAC address Media Access Control address mask
Multicast
Mbps
Monitor
MAC network mask
Mbps
Megabits per second network
LAN Internet network mask
bit
bit Bit
0
255.255.255.0
1 host ID IP
IP 100.10.50.1
network
ID 100.10.50
host ID 1 binary, IP address, subnet
NIC Network Interface Card
NIC RJ-45 Ethernet, RJ-45 packet ping port protocol remote
Packet Internet (or Inter-Network) Groper
I P
IP
-
RJ-45
RMON routing
8-pin
- SNMP
SNMP
STP
Simple Network Management Protocol
TCP/IP
- subnet mask
TCP
TCP/IP network mask TCP
TCP/IP
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
/ T C P
I P
IP
TCP/IP
HTTP, FTP, Telnet
T C P
Telnet
FTP
HTTP
Telnet
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
FTP
FTP
Trunk
TTL Time To Live IP
T T L
- 125
GigaX twisted pair
LAN
10BASE-T
(CAT 5) 100BASE-T
, 100BASE-T, Ethernet upstream
VLAN
WAN
Web browser
Wide Area Network
WAN
HTTP
Netscape Navigator
Category 3 (CAT 3)
Category 5
10BASE-T
I n t e r n e t E x p l o r e r M o s a i c
HTTP, web site, WWW
Web page
h o m e page hyperlink, web site
Web site
WWW hyperlink, web page
World Wide Web
126 -
- 127
GigaX
128 -
- 129
GigaX
130 -
- 131
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