advertisement
▼
Scroll to page 2
of 83
FA-150 (Elemental Chlorine Free) The paper used in this manual is elemental chlorine free. C Your Local Agent/Dealer 9-52 Ashihara-cho, Nishinomiya 662-8580, JAPAN Telephone : +81-(0)798-65-2111 Fax : +81-(0)798-65-4200 All rights reserved. Printed in Japan FIRST EDITION A2 : DEC. 14, 2004 : JAN. 19, 2005 A3 Pub. No. OME-44310 ( DAMI ) FA-150 http://www.furuno.co.jp/ OPERATOR'S MANUAL FA-150 OPERATOR'S MANUAL UAIS Transponder SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Do not open the equipment. Only qualified personnel should work inside the equipment. Immediately turn off the power at the switchboard if water leaks into the equipment or something is dropped in the equipment. Continued use of the equipment can cause fire or electrical shock. Contact a FURUNO agent for service. Do not disassemble or modify the equipment. Fire, electrical shock or serious injury can result. Do not place liquid-filled containers on the top of the equipment. Fire or electrical shock can result if a liquid spills into the equipment. Use the proper fuse. WARNING Immediately turn off the power at the switchboard if the equipment is emitting smoke or fire. Continued use of the equipment can cause fire or electrical shock. Contact a FURUNO agent for service. Make sure no rain or water splash leaks into the equipment. Fire or electrical shock can result if water leaks in the equipment. Do not operate the equipment with wet hands. Electrical shock can result. WARNING LABEL A warning label is attached to the AC-DC power supply. Do not remove the label. If the label is missing or damaged, contact a FURUNO agent or dealer about replacement. WARNING To avoid electrical shock, do not remove cover. No user-serviceable parts inside. Name: Warning Label (1) Type: 86-003-1011-1 Code No.: 100-236-231 Use of the wrong fuse can cause fire or permanent damage to the equipment. i TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD ......................................... iii SYSTEM CONFIGURATION...................v PROGRAM NUMBER ............................vi SYSTEM OVERVIEW ...........................vii 1. OPERATION.................................... 1-1 1.1 Description of Controls .......................1-1 1.2 Turning the Power On and Off............1-2 1.3 Adjusting Panel Dimmer and Contrast1-4 1.4 Menu Overview...................................1-5 1.4.1 Menu operating procedure ......1-5 1.5 Setting Up for a Voyage .....................1-7 1.6 Setting CPA/TCPA............................ 1-11 1.7 Choosing a Display ..........................1-12 1.7.1 Plotter display........................1-13 1.7.2 Target list (displaying target data) ..........1-14 1.7.3 Dangerous (target) list...........1-20 1.7.4 Own ship’s static data ...........1-20 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING .....................2-1 2.1 Maintenance ...................................... 2-1 2.2 Replacement of Fuse, Resetting Breaker............................................ 2-2 2.2.1 Replacement of fuse............... 2-2 2.2.2 Resetting the breaker ............. 2-2 2.3 Troubleshooting ................................. 2-3 2.4 Diagnostics ........................................ 2-4 2.4.1 Monitor unit test ...................... 2-4 2.4.2 Transponder test..................... 2-5 2.4.3 Power on/off history................ 2-7 2.4.4 Tx on/off history ...................... 2-7 2.5 Alarm Status....................................... 2-8 2.6 Error Messages.................................. 2-9 2.7 GPS Monitor .................................... 2-10 2.8 Displaying Sensor Status ..................2-11 2.9 Restoring Default Settings ............... 2-12 1.7.5 Own dynamic data display ....1-22 APPENDIX ....................................... AP-1 1.7.6 Alarm status display ..............1-22 Menu Tree ................................................AP-1 1.8 Messages .........................................1-23 Parts List ..................................................AP-3 1.8.1 Sending a message ..............1-23 Parts Location ..........................................AP-4 1.8.2 Receiving messages .............1-25 Digital Interface (IEC 61162-1 Edition 2, 1.8.3 Message logs ........................1-27 IEC 61162-2) ........................................AP-6 1.9 Regional Operating Channels ..........1-28 VHF Channel List ...................................AP-22 1.9.1 Viewing channels, Tx power .1-28 1.9.2 Displaying, editing regional operating area status .............1-29 SPECIFICATIONS ............................ SP-1 INDEX................................................ IN-1 1.10 Enabling/Disabling Buzzers, Key Beep .......................................1-32 1.11 Long Range Mode ............................1-33 1.12 Viewing Initial Settings......................1-35 ii Declaration of Conformity FOREWORD A Word to the Owner of the FA-150 FURUNO Electric Company thanks you for purchasing the FA-150 UAIS Transponder. We are confident you will discover why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and reliability. For over 50 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for quality and reliability throughout the world. This dedication to excellence is furthered by our extensive global network of agents and dealers. Your equipment is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the marine environment. However, no machine can perform its intended function unless properly operated and maintained. Please carefully read and follow the operation and maintenance procedures set forth in this manual. We would appreciate feedback from you, the end-user, about whether we are achieving our purposes. Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO. Features The FA-150 is a universal AIS (Automatic Identification System) capable of exchanging navigation and ship data between own ship and other ships or coastal stations. It complies with IMO MSC.74(69) Annex 3, A.694, ITU-R M.1371-1 and DSC ITU-R M.825. It also complies with IEC 61993-2 (Type testing standard), IEC 60945 (EMC and environmental conditions). The FA-150 consists of VHF and GPS antennas, a transponder unit, a monitor unit, and several associated units. The transponder contains a VHF transmitter, two TDMA receivers on two parallel VHF channels, a DSC channel 70 receiver, interface, communication processor, and internal GPS receiver. The internal GPS is a 12-channel all-in-view receiver with a differential capability, and provides UTC reference for system synchronization to eliminate clash among multiple users. It also gives position, COG and SOG when the external GPS fails. iii The main features are • Safety of navigation by automatically exchanging navigational data between ships and between ship and coast. • Static data: - MMSI (Maritime Mobile Service Identity) - IMO number (where available) - Call sign & name - Length and beam - Type of ship - Location of position-fixing antenna on the ship • Dynamic data: - Ship’s position with accuracy indication and integrity status - Universal Time Coordinated (UTC) - Course over ground (COG) - Speed over ground (SOG) - Heading - Rate of turn (ROT) where available • Voyage-related data - Ship’s draught - Navigation status (manual input) - Hazardous cargo (type) - Destination and ETA (at master’s discretion) • Short safety-related messages, Free messages • • • • • LCD panel satisfying the IMO minimum requirements plus simple plotting modes Interfaces for radar, ECDIS, PC for future networking expansion GPS/VHF combined antenna for easy installation available CPA/TCPA alarm Built-in GPS receiver for UTC synchronization and backup position-fixing device Important Notices • No part of this manual may be copied or reproduced without written permission. • If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement. • The contents of this manual and equipment specifications are subject to change without notice. • The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual may not match the screens you see on your display. The screen you see depends on your system configuration and equipment settings. • This manual is intended for use by native speakers of English. • FURUNO will assume no responsibility for the damage caused by improper use or modification of the equipment or claims of loss of profit by a third party. iv SYSTEM CONFIGURATION Either GPS antenna GSC-001 GPA-017S VHF antenna GPS/VHF combined antenna GVA-100 Distributor unit DB-1 MONITOR UNIT FA-1502 UNIVERSAL AIS MENU ENT DISP DIM NAV STATUS FA-150 PWR 12-24 VDC TRANSPONDER UNIT FA-1501 External display, Sensor Alarm system PC : Standard Power supply PR-240-CE : Option : Local supply 100/110/115/200/ 220/230 VAC 1φ, 50/60Hz 24 VDC 12-24 VDC GSC-001 GVA-100 FA-1501 FA-1502 DB-1 PR-240-CE Exposed to the weather Exposed to the weather Protected from the weather Protected from the weather Protected from the weather Protected from the weather v PROGRAM NUMBER PCB Location Program No. Version No. CPU (24P0062) Monitor Unit 2450021 (Prog) 2450020 (Boot) 01.** 01.** MAIN (24P0035) Transponder Unit GPS Receiver 2450018 485026 01.** 40** **: Minor Modification vi Date of Modification SYSTEM OVERVIEW System overview The Automatic Identification System (AIS) was originally developed to aid the Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) by use of a VHF transponder working on Digital Selective Call (DSC) at VHF CH70, and is still in use along the UK coastal areas and others. Some time later the IMO developed a Universal AIS using the new sophisticated technology called Self-Organized Time Division Multiple Access (SOTDMA) based on a VHF Data Link (VDL). The system operates in three modes – autonomous (continuous operation in all areas), assigned (data transmission interval remotely controlled by authority in traffic monitoring service) and polled (in response to interrogation from a ship or authority). It is synchronized with GPS time to avoid conflict among multiple users (IMO minimum 2000 reports per minute and IEC requires 4500 reports on two channels). The VHF channels 87B and 88B are commonly used and in addition there are local AIS frequencies. Shipborne AIS transponders exchange various data as specified by the IMO and ITU on either frequency automatically set up by the frequency management telecommand received by the DSC receiver on ship. AIS-fitted AtoN broadcasts its identification, type of operation, location, displacement, etc. at 3 min intervals or at a reporting rate designated by the Administration authorities. Transponder Aids to Navigation (AtoN) VTS Center transmits TDMA CH management message including code, type, position, etc. of buoys every 3 min, and the AtoN broadcasts these messages for ships. VTS center The VTS center transmits a command on frequency assignment, slots, report rate, VHF output power, channel spacing, etc. (Assigned mode) Transponder Transponder Static and Dynamic information incl. MMSI, Name, POSN, HDG, COG, SOG Interrogation and Response Own ship Ship 1 All ships broadcast Static and Dynamic information (autonomous and continuous mode). If OS wants to know information about ship 1, OS shall send an interrogation in polling mode; then ship 1 will transmit her response on the same VHF channel without operator intervention. AIS system vii Not all ships carry AIS The Officer of the Watch (OOW) should always be aware that other ships, and in particular leisure craft, fishing boats and warships, and some coastal shore stations (including Vessel Traffic Service centers) might not be fitted with AIS. The OOW should also be aware that AIS fitted on other ships as a mandatory carriage requirement might be switched off by the master if its use might compromise the security of the vessel. Thus, users are therefore cautioned to always bear in mind that information provided by AIS may not be giving a complete or correct “picture” of shipping traffic in their vicinity. Use of AIS in collision avoidance As an anti-collision aid the AIS has the following advantages over radar: • Information provided in near real-time • Capable of instant presentation of target course alterations • Not subject to target swap • Not subject to target loss in clutter • Not subject to target loss due to fast maneuvers • Able to detect ships within VHF/FM coverage, including in some circumstances, around bends and behind islands. When using the AIS for anti-collision purposes it is important to remember that the AIS is an additional source of navigation information. It does not replace other navigational systems. The AIS may not be giving a complete or correct “picture” of shipping traffic in its vicinity. The use of the AIS does not negate the responsibility of the OOW to comply with all collision regulation requirements, especially the maintaining of a proper look-out. The prudent navigator uses all aids available to navigate the ship. Erroneous information Erroneous information implies a risk to other ships as well as your own. Poorly configured or improperly calibrated sensors might lead to incorrect information being transmitted. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that all information entered into the system is correct and up to date. viii 1. OPERATION 1.1 Description of Controls 1 3 2 4 UNIVERSAL AIS MENU ENT DISP DIM NAV STATUS FA-150 5 PWR 7 8 1 LCD Screen: Displays various data. 2 CursorPad: Shifts cursor; chooses menu items and options; enters alphanumeric data. 3 MENU key: Opens the menu. 4 ENT key: Terminates keyboard input; changes screen. 5 DISP key: Chooses a display screen; closes menu 6 DIM key: Adjusts panel dimmer and LCD contrast. 7 NAV STATUS key: Displays nav status menu, which sets up for a voyage. 8 PWR key: 6 Turns the power on and off. FA-150 Monitor unit 1-1 1. OPERATION 1.2 Turning the Power On and Off Press the PWR key to turn the equipment on or off. When powered, the equipment sounds a beep for several seconds and then proceeds in the sequence shown below. AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION SCREEN FURUNO ELECTRIC CORP. [STARTUP TEST] PROGRAM No.: 2450021-**.** ROM : OK RAM : OK BACKUP DATA : OK STARTUP SCREEN **.**: Program Version No. [- - - - - - - -] NO OWN SHIP HDG: - - -° SOG: - - .-kt POSITION NOW INITIALIZING COG: - - -.AVAILABLE. CPA: - - -.-nm TCPA: - -'- -" INTRD: 0 RNG: 6 nm DETAIL:[ENT] PLOTTER DISPLAY Startup sequence The startup screen displays the program version number and the results of the ROM, RAM and backup data test, showing OK or “NG” (No Good) as the result. If “NG” (No Good) appears for any of the check results, try resetting the power to restore normal operation. If that does not work, contact your dealer for advice. After the startup test is completed the plotter display appears, showing the messages “NO OWN SHIP POSITION AVAILABLE.” and “NOW INITIALIZING.” These messages mean that position data has not yet arrived and the transponder is initializing itself, respectively. When both messages disappear the equipment is ready for use. If the message “ENTER MMSI!” appears, the vessel’s MMSI has not been registered in the equipment. Enter MMSI. If there is no response from the transponder unit or vessel’s MMSI is not registered in the equipment, the message “COMMUNICATION ERROR” appears on the screen. Press any key to erase the message. Check if the transponder unit is powered. Also check the connection between the monitor unit and the transponder unit. 1-2 1. OPERATION The FA-150 should be powered while underway or at anchor. The master may switch off the AIS if he believes that the continual operation of the AIS might compromise the safety or security of his ship. The AIS should be restarted once the source of danger has disappeared. The equipment transmits own ship static data within two minutes of start-up and it is transmitted at six-minute intervals. Static data includes MMSI number, IMO number, call sign, ship name, ship length and width, ship type and GPS antenna position. In addition to static data, ship’s dynamic data is also transmitted. This data includes position with accuracy, SOG, COG, rate of turn, heading, etc. Dynamic data is transmitted every 2 s to 3 min depending on ship’s speed, course change. Voyage-related data, such as ship’s draft, hazardous cargo, destination and estimated time of arrival are transmitted at six-minute intervals. The FA-150 starts receiving data from AIS-equipped ships as soon as it is turned on, and those ships’ location on the plotter display is shown with the AIS symbol. (To learn more about the plotter display, see paragraph 1.7.) With connection of a radar or ECDIS, the AIS target symbols may be overlaid on the radar or ECDIS. Note 1: If no navigation sensor is installed or a sensor such as a gyrocompass has failed, the AIS automatically transmits “not available” data. Note 2: The reporting intervals are as follows: Ship’s navigation status and reporting interval Ship’s navigation status Reporting interval (Class A target) Ship at anchor or moored and not moving faster than 3 kts Ship at anchor or moored and moving at more than 3 kts 0-14 kt speed 0-14 kt speed with course change 3 min 14-23 kt speed 6s 14-23 kt speed with course change 2s Speed higher than 23 kt 2s Speed higher than 23 kt with course change 2s 10 s 10 s 3 1/3 s 1-3 1. OPERATION 1.3 Adjusting Panel Dimmer and Contrast The panel dimmer and display contrast may be adjusted as follows: 1. Press the DIM key to show the dialog box below. DIMMER ( 0 ~8 ) 4 C O N T R A S T ( 0 ~6 3 ) 44 EXIT: [ENT] Panel dimmer and contrast dialog box 2. Use ▲ or ▼ to adjust panel dimmer; ◄ or ► to adjust contrast. 3. Press the ENT key to close the dialog box. Note: If the equipment is turned off with the contrast setting of 35 or lower, the equipment will start up with contrast setting 36 when the power is again turned on. 1-4 1. OPERATION 1.4 Menu Overview You can choose the functionality of the equipment through the menu. If you get lost in operation, press the MENU key until you return to the main menu. The complete menu tree is provided in the Appendix. 1.4.1 Menu operating procedure 1. Press the MENU key to display the main menu. [MENU] MSG SENSOR STATUS INTERNAL GPS USER SETTINGS INITIAL SETTINGS CHANNEL SETTINGS DIAGNOSTICS Main menu 2. Use the CursorPad to choose a wanted menu and then press the ENT key. 3. Use the CursorPad to choose a wanted sub-menu and then press the ENT key. There are two types of sub-menus: option selection and data entry. (Some sub-menus combine both.) Below are examples of each type of sub-menu. [USER SETTINGS] KEY BEEP : ON ALARM BUZZER : ON DISP RCVD MSG : ABM RCVD MSG BUZZ : OFF LR MODE : AUTO CPA/TCPA ALARM [DRAUGHT] DRAUGHT: 00.0 m QUIT[MENU] USER SETTINGS sub-menu (Option selection) DRAUGHT input screen (Data input) Sample sub-menu screens 4. Use ▲ or ▼ to choose the item you wish to process and then press the ENT key. 1-5 1. OPERATION 5. Depending on the sub-menu selected, you will choose an option or enter alphanumeric data. Choosing an option The example below shows how to choose an option from the USER SETTINGS menu. (See the illustration on the previous page.) a) Use ▲ or ▼ to choose the menu item desired and then press the ENT key. A window showing the options for the item selected is overlaid on the sub-menu selected. For example, the options for KEY BEEP are as shown below. [USER SETTINGS] KEY BEEP : ON ALARM BUZZER : ON ON DISP RCVD MSG : ABM OFF RCVD MSG BUZZ : OFF LR MODE : AUTO CPA/TCPA ALARM Options window QUIT[MENU] USER SETTINGS menu, showing options for KEY BEEP b) Press ▲ or ▼ to choose option desired and then press the ENT key. Entering alphanumeric data The example below shows how to enter numeric data on the DRAUGHT entry screen, which is page 5 of the NAV STATUS setup screens. a) Choose DRAUGHT and then press the ENT key. An underline is under the far left-hand digit. [DRAUGHT] W DRAUGHT: 00.0 m Cursor DRAUGHT entry screen b) Use ▲ or ▼ to choose appropriate numeric. Note: For menus where you enter alphanumeric characters, pressing ▲ displays alphanumeric characters cyclically in order of blank space, alphabet, numerals and symbols. c) Use ► to shift the cursor to the adjacent place, and then use ▲ or ▼ to choose numeric. d) Repeat step c) to finish entering data for the item selected. To erase a character, insert a space. e) Press the ENT key to register data. 6. Press the DISP key to close the menu. 1-6 1. OPERATION 1.5 Setting Up for a Voyage There are seven items on the NAV STATUS menu that you will need to enter at the start of a voyage: navigation status, destination, arrival date, arrival time, number of crew, vessel type and draught. 1. Press the NAV STATUS key to open the NAV STATUS menu. [NAV STATUS] NAV STATUS: 0 ***STATUS DETAIL*** UNDER WAY USING ENGINE NAV STATUS menu, page 1, nav status entry screen 2. If your navigation status is different from that shown, follow the procedure below. If it is the same as shown, go to step 3. a) Press the ENT key. b) Press ▲ or ▼ to choose appropriate status and then press the ENT key. Refer to the data below to choose appropriate nav status. 00: UNDER WAY USING ENGINE 01: AT ANCHOR 02: NOT UNDER COMMAND 03: RESTRICTED MANEUVERABILITY 04: CONSTRAINED BY DRAUGHT 05: MOORED 06: AGROUND 07: ENGAGED IN FISHING 08: UNDER WAY SAILING 09: RESERVED FOR HIGH SPEED CRAFT (HSC) 10: RESERVED FOR WING IN GROUND (WIG) 11-14: RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE 15: NOT DEFINED (DEFAULT) 3. Press ► to show page 2 of the NAV STATUS menu. [DESTINATION] *************(0/0) [NEW?] NAV STATUS menu, page 2 1-7 1. OPERATION 4. NEW is selected; press the ENT key. [DESTINATION] ENTER A NEW DESTINATION QUIT:[NAV STATUS] NAV STATUS menu, page 2 (destination entry screen) 5. Press the ENT key. Use the CursorPad to enter destination and then press the ENT key. You may use up to 20 alphanumeric characters, and you may enter 20 destinations. Pressing ▲ displays alphanumeric characters in order of blank space, alphabet, numerals and symbols. (For how to enter alphanumeric characters, see “Entering alphanumeric data” on page 1-6.) PROCESSING DESTINATIONS If you have already registered some destinations, page 2 of the NAV STATUS menu looks something like the one below. From this screen you can select, edit or delete destinations. [DESTINATION] COTE D'IVOIRE Current destination *************(0/3) [NEW?] SEATTLE SAN FRANCISCO COTE D'IVOIRE Destination list 1) Use the CursorPad to choose appropriate destination and then press the ENT key to show the options window below. SELECT EDIT DELETE 2) Use the CursorPad to choose SELECT, EDIT or DELETE as appropriate and then press the ENT key. Do one of the following according to your objective. Select a destination: Press the ENT key. Edit a destination: Edit the destination as appropriate; press the ENT key. Delete a destination: The prompt below appears. Press to choose YES; press the ENT key. DESTINATION DELETE. ARE YOU SURE? YES NO 1-8 1. OPERATION 6. Press ► to show page 3 of the NAV STATUS menu. [ARRIVAL TIME] WX 25/APR DATE : TIME: 0:00 NAV STATUS menu, page 3 (date and time of arrival entry screen) 7. DATE is selected; press the ENT key. 8. Use the CursorPad to enter the date of arrival and then press the ENT key. 9. TIME is selected; press the ENT key. 10. Use the CursorPad to enter the estimated time of arrival and then press the ENT key. Use 24-hour notation. 11. Press ► to show page 4 of the NAV STATUS menu. [CARGO TYPE & CREW] WX CREW: 0 TYPE NO: 00 **** TYPE DETAIL**** NOT AVAILABLE NAV STATUS menu, page 4 (cargo type and crew entry screen) 12. CREW is selected; press the ENT key. 13. Use the CursorPad to enter number of crew (setting range: 0-8191) and then press the ENT key. 14. TYPE NO. is selected; press the ENT key. 15. Use the CursorPad to choose type of vessel, referring to the table on the next page, and then press the ENT key. Note 1: Only the second digit of the vessel class may be entered here; the first digit is entered on the INITIAL SETTINGS menu, during installation. Note 2: When “Tanker” is chosen, output power is automatically switched to 1 W when ship’s speed is less than 3 kts for more than one minute or speed data becomes lost. 1-9 1. OPERATION 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE WIG WIG WIG WIG WIG WIG WIG WIG WIG WIG FISHING TOWING ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(A) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(B) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(C) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(D) FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE NONE ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(A) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(B) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(C) CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(D) FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE FUTURE USE NONE 60 PASSENGER SHIPS ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE 61 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(A) 62 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(B) 63 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(C) 64 PASSENGER SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(D) 65 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE 66 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE 67 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE 68 PASSENGER SHIPS FUTURE USE 69 PASSENGER SHIPS NONE 70 CARGO SHIPS ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE 71 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(A) 72 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(B) 73 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(C) 74 CARGO SHIPS CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(D) 75 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE 76 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE 77 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE 78 CARGO SHIPS FUTURE USE 79 CARGO SHIPS NONE ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE 80 TANKER 81 TANKER CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(A) LENGTH OF THE TOW EXCEEDS 200M OR BREADTH EXCEEDS 25M 82 TANKER CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(B) ENGAGED IN DREDGING OR UNDERWATER OPERATIONS 83 TANKER CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(C) ENGAGED IN DIVING OPERATIONS 84 TANKER CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(D) ENGAGED IN MILITARY OPERATIONS 85 TANKER FUTURE USE SAILING 86 TANKER FUTURE USE PLEASURE CRAFT 87 TANKER FUTURE USE FUTURE USE 88 TANKER FUTURE USE FUTURE USE 89 TANKER NONE ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE 90 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE HSC HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(A) 91 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(A) HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(B) 92 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(B) HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(C) 93 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(C) HSC CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(D) 94 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP CARRYING DG, HS, OR MP(D) HSC FUTURE USE 95 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE HSC FUTURE USE 96 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE HSC FUTURE USE 97 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE HSC FUTURE USE 98 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP FUTURE USE HSC NONE 99 OTHER TYPE OF SHIP NONE PILOT WIG: Wing in ground SEARCH AND RESCUE VESSELS HSC:High speed craft TUGS DG: Dangerous goods PORT TENDERS VESSELS WITH ANTI-POLL UTION FACILITIES OR EQUIPMENT LAW ENFORCEMENT VESSELS SPARE-FOR ASSIGNMENTS TO LOCAL VESSELS SPARE-FOR ASSIGNMENTS TO LOCAL VESSELS MEDICAL TRANSPORTS SHIPS ACCORDING TO RESOLUTION NO 18 HS: Harmful substances MP: Marine pollutants 0-9: Undefined 16. Press ► to go to page 5 of the NAV STATUS menu. W [DRAUGHT] DRAUGHT: DRAUGHT i 00.0 m t NAV STATUS menu, page 5 (draught entry screen) 17. Press the ENT key. 18. Use the CursorPad to enter ship’s draught (setting range: 0-25.5(m)), and then press the ENT key. 19. Press the DISP key to close the menu. 1-10 1. OPERATION 1.6 Setting CPA/TCPA Set the CPA (Closest Point of Approach) and TCPA (Time to Closest Point of Approach) range for which you want to be alerted to AIS targets close to own ship. When a ship’s CPA and TCPA are lower than that set here, the buzzer sounds (if active) and the message COLLISION ALARM appears. 1. Press the MENU key to open the main menu. 2. Use ▲ or ▼ to choose USER SETTINGS and then press the ENT key. 3. Use ▲ or ▼ to choose CPA/TCPA ALARM and then press the ENT key. [CPA/TCPA ALARM] CPA : 6.00 nm TCPA : 60 min ALARM MODE : ON ALARM BUZZER : ON QUIT[MENU] CPA/TCPA ALARM sub-menu 4. CPA is selected; press the ENT key. 5. Use the CursorPad to enter CPA (setting range: 0-6.00 nm) and then press the ENT key. 6. TCPA is selected; press the ENT key. 7. Use the CursorPad to enter TCPA (setting range: 0-60 min) and then press the ENT key. 8. ALARM MODE is selected; press the ENT key. 9. Choose ON to enable the CPA/TCPA alarm feature; OFF to disable it. Press the ENT key. 10. ALARM BUZZER is selected; press the ENT key. 11. Choose ON to enable the CPA/TCPA audio alarm, or OFF to disable it. Press the ENT key. 12. Press the DISP key to close the menu. 1-11 1. OPERATION 1.7 Choosing a Display Use the DISP key to choose a display. Each time the key is pressed, the display changes in the sequence shown below. PLOTTER DISPLAY TARGET LIST (See para. 1.7.2. ) TARGET LIST PLOTTER DISPLAY (See para. 1.7.1.) DANGEROUS LIST Switch between these displays with , . OWN STATIC DATA 1 OWN STATIC DATA 2 OWN STATIC DATA 3 DANGEROUS (TARGET) LIST (See para. 1.7.3.) When a dangerous target exists the dangerous target list has priority. OWN STATIC DATA 4 OWN STATIC DATA 5 OWN SHIP'S STATIC DATA Switch among these . displays with (See para. 1.7.4.) OWN SHIP'S DYNAMIC DATA OWN DYNAMIC (See para. 1.7.5.) DATA ALARM STATUS ALARM STATUS DISPLAY (See para. 2.5.) Display selection sequence 1-12 1. OPERATION 1.7.1 Plotter display The plotter display, which automatically appears at power-on, shows the range and course of AIS-equipped ships within the current range. The position and course of your ship are also displayed. Selected target (circle filled in black) Target (hollow circle) Own ship course marker Lost target Display range RNG: 6 nm [FURUNO] HDG: 111° SOG: 10kt COG: 111° CPA: 6.19 nm TCPA: 12'59 INTRD: 1 DETAIL:[ENT] Target name Heading Speed Data for target Course selected CPA TCPA Number of dangerous targets Dangerous target (Target whose CPA and TCPA are lower than CPA and TCPA alarm settings.) Plotter display A target marker (hollow circle w/vector) indicates the presence of a vessel equipped with AIS in a certain location and course. If you desire to know more about a vessel’s data, see the next paragraph. Operations on the plotter display 1. Press the DISP key to show the plotter display. 2. Use ▼ or ▲ to choose the range. The available ranges are (in nm) 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.5, 3, 6, 12, and 24. 3. To find a target’s data, see paragraph 1.7.2. Note 1: A target is declared a lost target under the conditions shown in the table below. A target is erased from the screen 6 minutes and 40 seconds after it is declared a lost target. Ship’s navigation status Ship at anchor or moored and not moving faster than 3 kts Ship at anchor or moored and moving at more than 3 kts 0-14 kt speed 0-14 kt speed with course change 14-23 kt speed 14-23 kt speed with course change Speed higher than 23 kt Speed higher than 23 kt with course change Target declared as lost target after 10 min 50 s 50 s 50 s 25 s 25 s 7s 7s Note 2: When a target’s CPA and TCPA are lower than set in paragraph 1.6, the target flashes and the audio alarm sounds (if active). Press any key to stop the flashing and silence the audio alarm. Take suitable measures to avoid collision. Note 3: "DNGR" (DANGER) appears at the end of the HDG field when a target's CPA and TCPA are lower than the CPA and TCPA alarm settings. Further, when a target becomes a lost target, “LOST” appears at the end of the HDG field. 1-13 1. OPERATION 1.7.2 Target list (displaying target data) 1. At the plotter display, press the DISP key to show the TARGET LIST, which lists all AIS targets being detected by the FA-150. Note: You may also choose the target directly on the plotter display. Press ◄ to order targets in closest to furthest from own ship; ► to order targets in furthest to closest from own ship. The circle of the wanted target is painted in black; press the ENT key. The display then looks something like the one shown at the top of one of the illustrations on the next several pages. If you wish to see other data of the target, go to step 3 below. Target's name, and range and bearing (from north) from own ship to target [TARGET LIST] NAME RNG( nm) BRG(°) FURUNO 2.9 276.1 VOYAGE 3.1 292.9 QUEST 4.3 279.5 SEADOG 15.6 82.0 INTREP 21.1 123.1 GLOBER 28.8 246.3 1/ 10 [T] DTL[ENT] DNG[X] Target type symbols None: Ship : Base station : SAR : AtoN Press X to switch to DANGEROUS LIST. (See para. 1.7.3.) Target list 2. Use ▼ or ▲ to choose the target whose data you wish to view, and then press the ENT key. The display then looks something like one of the displays shown on the next several pages, according to type of target. (If there is no data for the target selected, the message NO SEL appears. Hit any key to escape.) 3. Use ▼ or ▲ to scroll the display to see other data. Note: The range and bearing of targets are automatically updated, however the order of targets is not updated after the target list is initially displayed. To re-order the list (in range order), press ◄. 1-14 1. OPERATION Target data display, mobile class A [DETAILS SHIP] 1/6 MMSI [A] : 431099806 NAME : FURUNO MMSI no. Name CALL SIGN : ZL6DEF1 IMO No. : 109873421 CPA : 0.02 nm TCPA : 0'17" Call sign IMO no. CPA TCPA [DETAILS SHIP] 2/6 MMSI [A]: 431099806 LAT : 34°03.5442'N LON : 134°30.3883'E S/C : 17.8 kt/ 213.5° HDG : 278° PA: H R/B : 25.12 nm/351.5° ROT : R 0.1°/min MMSI No. Latitude Longitude Speed over ground, course over ground Heading, Position Accuracy (H, High, L, Low) Range and bearing from own ship Rate of Turn (L: Left, R: Rightt) [DETAILS SHIP] 3/6 MMSI [A] : 431099806 A : 100 m B : 23 m : 6m A C : 6m B D LENGTH: 123 m C D BEAM : 12 m [DETAILS SHIP] 4/6 MMSI [A] : 431099806 TYPE OF SHIP : 25 ****TYPE DETAIL**** CARGO SHIPS ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE [DETAILS SHIP] 5/6 MMSI [A] : 431099806 NAV STATUS : 0 ****STATUS DETAIL**** UNDER WAY USING ENGINE "DNGR" (DANGER) appears (in reverse video) when a target's CPA and TCPA are lower than the CPA/TCPA setting. "LOST" appears (in reverse video) when signal from a target is lost. Six minutes and 40 seconds after loss of signal the target's data is erased. MMSI no. Distance from bow to GPS antenna position Distance from stern to GPS antenna position Distance from port to GPS antenna position Distance from starboard to GPS antenna position Length of ship Beam of ship MMSI no. Type no. Type description MMSI no. Navigation status no. Navigation status description [DETAILS SHIP] 6/6 MMSI [A]: 431099806 DESTINATION TOKYO MMSI no. Destination DATE: 05/MAY TIME: 23:42 Date of arrival at destination Estimated time of arrival Target data display, mobile class A 1-15 1. OPERATION Target data display, mobile class B [DETAILS SHIP] 1/4 MMSI [B]: 431099806 NAME : FURUNO MMSI No. Name CPA TCPA CPA TCPA : 0.02 nm : 0'17" "DNGR" (DANGER) appears (in reverse video) when a target's CPA and TCPA are lower than the CPA/TCPA setting. "LOST" appears (in reverse video) when signal from a target is lost. Six minutes and 40 seconds after loss of signal the target's data is erased. [DETAILS SHIP] 2/4 MMSI [B]: 431099806 LAT : 34°03.5442'N LON : 134°30.3883'E S/C : 17.8 kt/ 213.5° HDG : 278° PA: H R/B : 25.12 nm/351.5° [DETAILS SHIP] 3/4 MMSI [B] : 431099806 A : 100 m B : 23 m C : 6m A D : 6m B LENGTH: 123 m C D BEAM : 12 m [DETAILS SHIP] 4/4 MMSI [B] : 431099806 TYPE OF SHIP : 25 ****TYPE DETAIL**** CARGO SHIPS ALL SHIPS OF THIS TYPE MMSI No. Latitude Longitude Speed over ground, course over ground Heading, Position Accuracy (H, High, L, Low) Range and bearing from own ship MMSI No. Distance from bow to GPS antenna position Distance from stern to GPS antenna position Distance from port to GPS antenna position Distance from starboard to GPS antenna position Length of ship Beam of ship MMSI No. Type No. Type description Target data display, mobile class B 1-16 1. OPERATION Target data display, base station "DNGR" (DANGER) appears (in reverse video) when a target's CPA and TCPA are lower than the CPA/TCPA setting. [DETAILS BS] 1/1 MMSI : 001099806 CPA : 0.02 nm TCPA : 0'17" LAT : 34°03.5442'N LON: 134°30.3883'E PA : H R/B : 25.12 nm/351.5° "LOST" appears (in reverse video) when signal from a target is lost. Six minutes and 40 seconds after loss of signal the target's data is erased. MMSI no. CPA TCPA Latitude Longitude Position Accuracy (H, High, L, Low) Range and bearing from own ship Target data display, base station Target data display, SAR (Search and Rescue) [DETAILS SAR] 1/2 MMSI : 431099806 CPA : 0.02 nm TCPA : 0'17" MMSI No. CPA TCPA "DNGR" (DANGER) appears (in reverse video) when a target's CPA and TCPA are lower than the CPA/TCPA setting. "LOST" appears (in reverse video) when signal from a target is lost. Six minutes and 40 seconds after loss of signal the target's data is erased. [DETAILS SAR] 2/2 MMSI : 431099806 LAT: 34°03.5442'N LON: 134°30.3883'E ALT: 1800 m S/C: 17.8 kt/ 213.5° PA: H R/B: 25.12 nm/351.5° MMSI No. Latitude Longitude Altitude Speed over ground, course over ground Position Accuracy (H, High, L, Low) Range and bearing from own ship 1-17 1. OPERATION Target data display, AtoN (Aid to Navigation) [DETAILS AtoN] MMSI : 431099806 NAME : FURUNO 1/4 MMSI No. Name "DNGR" (DANGER) appears (in reverse video) when a target's CPA and TCPA are lower than the CPA/TCPA setting. CPA : 0.02 nm TCPA : 0'17" CPA TCPA [DETAILS AtoN] 2/4 MMSI : 431099806 LAT : 34°03.5442'N LON : 134°30.3883'E PA : H R/B : 25.12 nm/351.5° PI : ON POSITION MMSI No. Latitude Longitude Position Accuracy (H, High, L, Low) Range and bearing from own ship Off Position or On Position [DETAILS AtoN] 3/4 MMSI : 431099806 A : 100 m B : 23 m C : 6m A D : 6m B LENGTH: 123 m C D BEAM : 12 m [DETAILS AtoN] 4/4 MMSI : 431099806 VIRTUAL AtoN TYPE OF AtoN: 20 ****TYPE OF DETAIL**** CARDINAL MARK N 1-18 "LOST" appears (in reverse video) when signal from a target is lost. Six minutes and 40 seconds after loss of signal the target's data is erased. MMSI No. Distance from bow to GPS antenna position Distance from stern to GPS antenna position Distance from port to GPS antenna position Distance from starboard to GPS antenna position Length of ship Beam of ship MMSI No. AtoN existence (real or virtual) Type of AtoN (See next page.) Description of AtoN 1. OPERATION The table below shows all the AtoN codes which may appear on the AtoN target data display. The AtoN name which appears on the AtoN target display is shown in uppercase alphabet. A to N code and description Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Description DEFAULT, TYPE OF A TO N NOT SPECIFIED REFERENCE POINT RACON OFF SHORE STRUCTURE SPARE LIGHT, WITHOUT SECTORS LIGHT, WITH SECTORS LEADING LIGHT FRONT LEADING LIGHT REAR BEACON, CARDINAL N BEACON, CARDINAL E BEACON, CARDINAL S BEACON, CARDINAL W BEACON, PORT HAND BEACON, STARBOARD HAND BEACON, PREFERRED CHANNEL PORT HAND BEACON, PREFERRED CHANNEL STARBOARD HAND BEACON, ISOLATED DANGER BEACON, SAFE WATER BEACON, SPECIAL MARK CARDINAL MARK N CARDINAL MARK E CARDINAL MARK S CARDINAL MARK W PORT HAND MARK STARBOARD HAND MARK PREFERRED CHANNEL PORT HAND PREFERRED CHANNEL STARBOARD HAND ISOLATED DANGER SAFE WATER SPECIAL MARK LIGHT VESSEL / LANBY 1-19 1. OPERATION 1.7.3 Dangerous (target) list You can easily find dangerous ships whose CPA and TCPA are lower than the CPA and TCPA alarm settings. 1. At the plotter display, press the DISP key to show the Target List (see paragraph 1.7.2). 2. Press ► to show the Dangerous List. [DANGEROUS LIST] Target name, CPA and TCPA NAME CPA (nm) TCPA FURUNO 0.50 3'20" EXPLOR 1.20 3'35" INTREP 1.80 3'50" VOYAGE 1.90 3'55" SEADOG 2.00 4'00" 1/ 10 [T] DTL[ENT] RNG[W] Press W to switch to TARGET LIST. Dangerous list 3. To find detailed information about a dangerous target, use ▼ or ▲ to choose the target and then press the ENT key. 4. Use the CursorPad to change page – ▼ or ▲ to go forward; ▲ or ◄ to go back. Note 1: The message “LOST” appears at the top of the Dangerous List when no AIS signal is received from the selected target. Note 2: The CPA and TCPA are automatically updated, however the order of targets is not updated after the dangerous list is initially displayed. To re-order the list (in CPA order), press ◄. 1.7.4 Own ship’s static data The OWN STATIC DATA display shows, on five pages, own ship’s static data, which includes MMSI, call sign and name, IMO number, type of ship and location of position fixing antenna. This data should be checked once per voyage or once per month whichever is shorter. Data may be changed only on the authority of the master. 1. At the plotter display, press the DISP key twice to show “OWN STATIC DATA”. See the next page. 2. Use the CursorPad to view other own static data; ▼ or ► to go forward, ▲ or ◄ to go back. See the illustration on the next page for own ship’s static data examples. 1-20 1. OPERATION [OWN STATIC DATA] 1/5 NAME : FURUNO VOYAGER CALL SIGN: CAL0001 MMSI : 123456789 IMO No. : 623498071 Name Call sign MMSI no. IMO no. [OWN STATIC DATA] 2/5 DESTINATION: TOKYO Destination DATE: 12/DEC TIME : 10:25 Estimated date of arrival Estimated time of arrival [OWN STATIC DATA] 3/5 DRAUGHT : 12.1 m NAV STATUS: 0 ***STATUS DETAIL*** UNDER WAY USING ENGINE [OWN STATIC DATA] 4/5 CPA : 1.50 nm TCPA : 10 min ANT POS INT EXT LENGTH A : 75 m 77 m LENGTH B : 20 m 18 m LENGTH C : 15 m 18 m LENGTH D : 15 m 12 m [OWN STATIC DATA] 5/5 CREW : 12 TYPE OF SHIP: 36 CLASS : A ****TYPE DETAIL**** SAILING Draught Navigation status no. Navigation status description CPA (preset value) TCPA (preset value) INT: Internal GPS, EXT: External GPS Distance from bow to GPS antenna position Distance from stern to GPS antenna position Distance from port to GPS antenna position Distance from starboard to GPS antenna position Number of crew Ship type Ship class Type detail OWN STATIC DATA displays 1-21 1. OPERATION 1.7.5 Own dynamic data display The OWN DYNAMIC DATA display shows your ship’s dynamic data, which includes time, date, ship’s position, course over ground (COG), speed over ground (SOG), rate of turn (ROT), and heading. The OOW should periodically check position, speed over ground and sensor information. At the plotter display, press the DISP key three times to show the OWN DYNAMIC DATA display. Date, time Latitude Longitude Speed over ground Course over ground, Heading Rate of turn Position accuracy (H: High, L: Low), RAIM status (USE or UNUSE) [OWN DYNAMIC DATA] 01/MAY/2004 13:24:55 LAT : 34°45.2132' N LON : 135°21.2345' E SOG: 8.1 kt INT GPS COG: 118.5° HDG:118° ROT: R10.3°/min* PA: H RAIM: USE Antenna marker flashes when transmitting GPS receiver in use INT GPS: Internal GPS INT DGPS: Internal DGPS EXT GPS: External GPS EXT DGPS: External DGPS NO FIX: No position fix * = If no ROT device is connected and HDG sentence is input from a gyrocompass, etc., the following is displayed: Rate of turn less than 10°/min.: 0.0 Rate of turn 10°/min. rightward or higher: R>10 Rate of turn 10°/min. leftward or higher: L>10 OWN DYNAMIC DATA display 1.7.6 Alarm status display The alarm status display shows the date and time alarms were violated. For further details, see paragraph 2.5. 1-22 1. OPERATION 1.8 Messages You may send and receive messages via the VHF link, to a specified destination (MMSI) or all ships in the area. Messages can be sent to warn of safety of navigation; for example, an iceberg sighted. Routine messages are also permitted. Short safety-related messages are only an additional means to broadcast safety information. They do not remove the requirements of the GMDSS. When a message is received, the equipment beeps and the indication “MESSAGE” appears. The contents of the message may be viewed on the receive message log. 1.8.1 Sending a message 1. Press the MENU key to open the main menu. 2. Use ▼ or ▲ to choose MSG and then press the ENT key. [MSG] CREATE MSG TX LOG RX LOG MSG sub-menu 3. CREATE MSG is selected; press the ENT key. [CREATE MSG] SET MSG TYPE SET MSG SEND MSG CREATE MSG sub-menu 4. SET MSG TYPE is selected; press the ENT key. [SET MSG TYPE] ADRS TYPE: BROAD CAST MMSI :--------MSG TYPE : NORMAL CHANNEL: ALTERNATE MMS SET MSG TYPE sub-menu 1-23 1. OPERATION 5. ADRS TYPE is selected; press the ENT key. BROAD CAST ADRS CAST 6. Choose ADRS CAST to send a message to a specific AIS-equipped ship, or BROAD CAST to send a message to all AIS-equipped ships within broadcasting range. Press the ENT key. 7. For BROAD CAST, go to step 8. For ADRS CAST, “MMSI” is selected; press the ENT key, use the CursorPad to enter MMSI number of the vessel which you want to receive the message, and then press the ENT key. 8. MSG TYPE is chosen; press the ENT key. SAFETY NORMAL 9. Choose message type: NORMAL (message other than safety) or SAFETY (important navigational or meteorological warning). Press the ENT key. 10. CHANNEL is chosen; press the ENT key. ALTERNATE BOTH A & B A B 11. Choose which channel to transmit your message over. 12. Press the ENT key. 13. Press the MENU key to return to the CREATE MSG sub-menu. 14. Choose SET MSG and press the ENT key. [SET MSG] *: Number of characters available with each message type is as follows: NORMAL message with BROAD-CAST : 156 characters NORMAL message with ADDRESS-CAST : 151 characters SAFETY message with BROAD-CAST : 161 characters SAFETY message with ADDRESS-CAST : 156 characters 01(151)* [DIM]HOLD:CLEAR Number of characters used/available SET MSG screen 15. Use the CursorPad to enter your message. Use ▼ or ▲ to choose character; ◄ or ► to shift the cursor. SEND MESSAGE. 16. Press the ENT key to return to the CREATE MSG sub-menu. ARE YOU SURE? YES NO 17. Choose SEND MSG and then press the ENT key, and the prompt shown right appears. 18. Press ◄ to choose YES and then press the ENT key to send your message. 1-24 1. OPERATION The screen shows message status as follows: AIS message status messages and their meanings Message NOW SENDING. SEND MESSAGE COMPLETE. PRESS ANY KEY SEND MESSAGE UNSUCCESSFUL. PRESS ANY KEY SEND MESSAGE UNSUCCESSFUL. MMSI: XXXXXXXXX PRESS ANY KEY NOW WAITING RESPONSE. PRESS ANY KEY 1.8.2 Meaning Message is being sent. Transmission of message completed. (MMSI is additionally shown in case of addressed message.) Message could not be sent. Message sent successfully, however there is no reply from receiver of message. You tried to send a message while the transponder is awaiting receive confirmation (successful or unsuccessful) for the first-sent message. After confirmation is received, the next sequential message will be sent. Receiving messages How to view a received message When a message is received, the window below appears on the display. To view the contents of the message follow the procedure below. MESSAGE ! PRESS ANY KEY Message received window 1. 2. 3. 4. Press any key to erase the “message received” window. Press the MENU key to show the main menu. Choose MSG and then press the ENT key. Choose RX LOG and then press the ENT key. Date and time message received ("NEW" displayed for unread message) [RX LOG] 03/MAY 13:25 NEW FR : 431099111 N-ABM 28/MAR 03:43 FR: 431099111 S-ABM 22/MAR 18:00 FR: 431099111 N-ABM MMSI of sender, type of message N-ABM: Normal, addressed binary S-ABM: Safety, addressed binary N-BBM: Normal, broadcast binary S-BBM: Safety, broadcast binary 1/3[T ] MSG[ENT] QUIT[MENU] Received message log 1-25 1. OPERATION 5. To view the contents of an unread message, use the CursorPad to choose the message and then press the ENT key. Below is an example of a received message. [RX LOG] I HAVE CHANGED MY COURSE TO 350 DEGREE. QUIT[MENU] Received message example 6. Press the DISP key to close the log. Displaying received messages in a window You may display incoming messages in a window as follows: 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose USER SETTINGS and then press the ENT key. [USER SETTINGS] KEY BEEP : ON ALARM BUZZER : ON DISP RCVD MSG : ALL RCVD MSG BUZZ: ON LR MODE : AUTO CPA/TCPA ALARM QUIT[MENU] USER SETTINGS sub-menu 3. Use the CursorPad to choose DISP RCVD MSG and then press the ENT key. ALL ABM OFF 4. Use the CursorPad to choose which category of receive message you want to display automatically and then press the ENT key. ALL: Display any message upon receipt ABM: Display only addressed binary messages upon their receipt OFF: Disable automatic displaying of incoming messages 5. Press the DISP key to close the menu. 1-26 1. OPERATION 1.8.3 Message logs The FA-150 stores the latest 20 each of transmitted and received messages in respective message logs. When a log becomes full, the oldest message in the log is automatically deleted to make room for the latest. To display a message log, do the following: 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Choose MSG and then press the ENT key. 3. Choose TX LOG or RX LOG as appropriate and then press the ENT key. Below is an example of the Tx log. For the appearance of the Rx log, see paragraph 1.8.2. Date and time message transmitted, message status OK: Message transmitted successfully FAIL: Message could not be transmitted [TX LOG] 31/APR 13:25 OK TO: 431099111 N-ABM 27/MAR 03:43 TO: 431099111 S-ABM 19/MAR 18:00 TO: 431099111 N-ABM MMSI of receiver, type of message N-ABM: Normal, addressed binary S-ABM: Safety, addressed binary N-BBM: Normal, broadcast binary S-BBM: Safety, broadcast binary 1/20[ ] MSG[ENT] QUIT[MENU] TX message log 4. To view the contents of a message, choose it with ▼ or ▲ and then press the ENT key. Below is an example of a transmitted message. For an example of a received message, see paragraph 1.8.2. [TX LOG] CHANGE YOUR COURSE TO 350 DEGREE. QUIT[MENU] Transmitted message example 5. Press the DISP key to close the log. 1-27 1. OPERATION 1.9 Regional Operating Channels AIS operates primarily on two dedicated VHF channels, CH 2087 and CH2088. Where these channels are not available regionally, the AIS is capable of being automatically switched to designated alternate channels by means of a message from a shore facility. Where no shore based AIS or GMDSS sea area A1 station is in place, the AIS should be switched manually as in paragraph 1.9.2. A regional operating area is set with the procedure shown below. The most recent eight areas are memorized. • Automatic setting of VHF DSC (channel 70) from shore-based AIS • Automatic setting by AIS message from shore-based AIS • Setting by shipboard system such as ECDIS • Manual setting The default area is as follows: • Tx power: 12.5 W • Channel no. 2087, 2088 • Frequency bandwidth: 25 kHz • Tx/Rx mode: Tx/Rx 1.9.1 Viewing channels, Tx power Do the following to view current channels. 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Choose CHANNEL SETTINGS and then press the ENT key. [CHANNEL SETTINGS] VIEW CHANNEL EDIT CHANNEL QUIT[MENU] CHANNEL SETTINGS menu 3. Choose VIEW CHANNEL and then press the ENT key. Power Channel [VIEW CHANNEL] POWER : 12.5W CHANNEL NO. CH-A: 2087 CH-B: 2088 QUIT[MENU] VIEW CHANNEL display 4. Press the DISP key to close the display. 1-28 1. OPERATION 1.9.2 Displaying, editing regional operating area status You may display the status of regional operating areas currently memorized in the equipment. Nine of any combination of AIS message from shore-based AIS, DSC message, manual settings and commands from ECDIS or a PC may be registered and one will be HIGH SEA. About registering areas • AIS and DSC messages registered within last two hours cannot be edited. • An item labeled HIGH SEA cannot be registered. (“HIGH SEA” are data used for international waters not controlled by shore-based AIS.) • If two areas overlap one another the older data is deleted. • Data older than five weeks is deleted. • Area data is deleted when it is more than 500 miles from the area for which it was registered. 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Choose CHANNEL SETTINGS and then press the ENT key. 3. Choose EDIT CHANNEL and then press the ENT key. [EDIT CHANNEL] SELECT NO. : 0 TIME - -/- - - - -: - -: - FROM MMSI: - - - - - - - - TYPE: MANUAL QUIT [MENU] EDIT[ENT] EDIT CHANNEL sub-menu, page 1 SELECT NO.: File number, 0-9. In order of distance from own ship, from closest to furthest. TIME: Data and time equipment controlled by external source. MMSI: MMSI displayed for control by DSC or shore-based AIS. Dashes or “EMPTY” (no data) otherwise. TYPE: How channel is controlled: AIS, AIS message; HIGH SEA (for reference setting) PI, ECDIS or PC; DSC, DSC, MANUAL, manual control Note: MMSI and TYPE must be set to other than “HIGH SEA” to edit. 4. Use ▼ or ▲ to choose desired file number from SELECT NO. 1-29 1. OPERATION 5. Press the ENT key to show details. [EDIT CHANNEL] 1/2 FROM MMSI: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ POWER : 12.5W CH NO. CH-A: 2087 CH-B: 2088 MODE CH-A: TX/RX CH-B: TX/RX ZONE: 1nm EDIT CHANNEL sub-menu, page 1 6. POWER is selected; press the ENT key to show the channel power options. 2W 12.5W 7. Use ▼ or ▲ to choose power desired and then press the ENT key. 8. CH NO. CH-A is selected; press the ENT key. 9. Use the CursorPad to choose channel number for CH-A and then press the ENT key. 10. CH NO. CH-B is selected; press the ENT key. 11. Use the CursorPad to choose channel number for CH-B and then press the ENT key. 12. MODE CH-A is selected; press the ENT key. TX/RX RX UNUSED 13. Use the CursorPad to choose desired mode for CH-A and then press the ENT key. Mode CH-A 1 TX/RX 2 TX/RX 3 RX 4 RX 5 RX 6 UNUSED CH-B TX/RX RX TX/RX RX UNUSED RX Note: If a combination other than shown above is chosen, the message “ILLEGAL MODE WAS SELECTED PRESS ANY KEY.” appears. 14. MODE CH-B is selected; press the ENT key. 15. Use the CursorPad to choose desired mode for CH-B and then press the ENT key. 16. ZONE is selected; press the ENT key. 17. Key in the zone distance and then press the ENT key. (The setting range is 1 to 8 (nm)). 18. Use ▼ or ▲ to show page 2 of the [EDIT CHANNEL] sub menu. 1-30 1. OPERATION [EDIT CHANNEL] CH AREA RIGHT TOP LAT: 0°00.0'N LON: 0°00.0'E LEFT BOTTOM LAT: 0°00.0'N LON: 0°00.0'E 2/2 EDIT CHANNEL sub-menu, page 2 19. LAT of RIGHT TOP is selected; press the ENT key. Use the CursorPad to enter latitude for the right-top position (northeast point) of the AIS operating area and then press the ENT key. 20. LON of RIGHT TOP is selected; press the ENT key. Use the CursorPad to enter longitude for the right-top position (northeast point) of the AIS operating area and then press the ENT key. 21. LAT of LEFT BOTTOM is selected; press the ENT key. Use the CursorPad to enter latitude for the left-bottom position (southwest point) of the AIS operating area and then press the ENT key. 22. LON of LEFT BOTTOM is selected; press the ENT key. Use the CursorPad to enter longitude for the left-bottom position (southeast point) of the AIS operating area and then press the ENT key. Note: The available range is 20-200 nm. If the area contains overlapping data the older data will be erased. 20-200 nm 20-200 nm RIGHT-TOP ZONE 1-8 nm LEFT-BOTTOM Description of RIGHT-TOP, LEFT-BOTTOM and ZONE items 23. Press the MENU key. The prompt shown below appears. SAVE CHANNEL. ARE YOU SURE? YES NO 24. Press ◄ to choose YES and then press the ENT key. 25. Press the DISP key to close the menu. Note: If you enter invalid data, the message “OUT OF RANGE!: OO” appears. Press any key to escape. Reenter data. 1-31 1. OPERATION 1.10 Enabling/Disabling Buzzers, Key Beep You may turn on or off the buzzers that sound for alarms or incoming messages. Further, you may turn off the beep which sounds for valid key input. Note that the alarm buzzer is not related to a radar or ECDIS alarm. 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose USER SETTINGS and then press the ENT key. [USER SETTINGS] KEY BEEP : ON ALARM BUZZER : ON DISP RCVD MSG : ALL RCVD MSG BUZZ: ON LR MODE : AUTO CPA/TCPA ALARM QUIT[MENU] USER SETTINGS sub-menu 3. Use the CursorPad to choose KEY BEEP, ALARM BUZZER or RCVD MSG BUZZ as appropriate and then press the ENT key. 4. Choose ON or OFF as appropriate and then press the ENT key. 5. Press the DISP key to close the menu. 1-32 1. OPERATION 1.11 Long Range Mode The long range mode sets how to reply to a request for own ship data from a distant station, for example, Inmarsat C station. You may reply automatically or manually. 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose USER SETTINGS and then press the ENT key. [USER SETTINGS] KEY BEEP : ON ALARM BUZZER : ON DISP RCVD MSG : ALL RCVD MSG BUZZ: ON LR MODE : AUTO CPA/TCPA ALARM QUIT[MENU] USER SETTINGS sub-menu 3. Use the CursorPad to choose LR MODE and then press the ENT key. AUTO MANUAL 4. Use the CursorPad to choose AUTO (auto reply) or MANUAL (manual reply) as appropriate and then press the ENT key. 5. Press the DISP key to close the menu. Manual reply For manual reply, the left-side message below appears when a request for own ship data arrives from a distant station. Press the ENT key to send the data, or press any key other than ENT to send no data. The screen then changes according to your selection. [RECEIVED LR] MMSI: 431456789 NAME: FURUNO [LR RESPONSE] MMSI: 431456789 NAME: FURUNO Press key Information requested (See table on next page.) C RESPONSE? YES: [ENT] NO: OTHER C PRESS ANY KEY 1-33 1. OPERATION Automatic reply For automatic reply, the right-side message below appears when a request for own ship data arrives from a distant station. Ship’s data is automatically transmitted. Press the ENT key to erase the message. [LR RESPONSE] MMSI: 431456789 NAME: FURUNO C PRESS ANY KEY Codes used in long range messages 1-34 Code Meaning A Ship name, call sign, IMO number B Date message created C Position E Course over ground F Speed over ground I Waypoint, ETA O Draft P Ship type, Load U Ship length, width, type W Number of crew 1. OPERATION 1.12 Viewing Initial Settings The INITIAL SETTINGS menu, which is locked with a password, is where the installer enters ship’s MMSI, internal and external antenna positions, ship type and I/O port settings. You can view the settings on this menu as follows. 1. Press the MENU to open the menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose INITIAL SETTINGS and then press the ENT key. 3. Press the ENT key twice. 4. Use the CursorPad to choose item to view and then press the ENT key. [VIEW MMSI] MMSI : 036699999 IMO NO : 9241062 NAME : FURUNO C. SIN : FQC3544 QUIT [MENU] [VIEW INT ANT POS.] [INITIAL SETTINGS] VIEW MMSI VIEW INT ANT POS. VIEW EXT ANT POS. VIEW SHIP TYPE VIEW I/O PORT A B A: 50m B: 10m C: 9m D: 6m C D QUIT[MENU] QUIT [MENU] [VIEW EXT ANT POS.] A B A: 35m B: 9m C: 8m D: 5m C D QUIT[MENU] [VIEW SHIP TYPE] TYPE NO : 0* ***TYPE DETAIL***** NOT AVAILABLE QUIT [MENU] [VIEW I/O PORT] Choose port to view and VIEW COM PORT *1 VIEW PC PORT press the [ENT] key. VIEW PRIORITY *2 *1 COM 1 - COM6 ports *2 L/L, COG, SOG; HDG; ROT QUIT [MENU] INITIAL SETTINGS menus 1-35 1. OPERATION This page intentionally left blank. 1-36 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Do not open the equipment. Only qualified personnel should work inside the equipment. 2.1 Maintenance Regular maintenance is necessary to maintain performance. A monthly maintenance program should be established and should at least include the items listed in the table below. Maintenance items Item Check point Connectors Check that all connectors on the rear panel of the transponder unit and monitor unit are firmly connected. Cabling Check cabling for damage. Replace if damaged. Ground terminal Check the ground terminal on the monitor unit and transponder unit for rust. Clean if necessary. Ground wire Confirm that the ground wire on the monitor unit and transponder unit is firmly fastened. Monitor unit, Transponder unit Dirt and dust should be removed from units with a soft, dry cloth. For the LCD, wipe it carefully to prevent scratching, using tissue paper and an LCD cleaner. To remove dirt or salt deposits, use an LCD cleaner, wiping slowly with tissue paper so as to dissolve the dirt or salt. Change paper frequently so the salt or dirt will not scratch the LCD. Do not use solvents such as thinner, acetone or benzene for cleaning any unit; they can remove paint and marks and deform the equipment. 2-1 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.2 Replacement of Fuse, Resetting Breaker 2.2.1 Replacement of fuse The power cable for the monitor unit contains a 3A fuse which protects the equipment from overvoltage, reverse polarity and equipment fault. If the power cannot be turned on, check if the fuse has blown. If it has blown, find the cause before replacing the fuse. If the fuse blows again after replacement, contact your dealer for advice. Part Fuse Type FGBO-A 3A AC125V Code No. 000-549-063 WARNING Use the proper fuse. Use of a wrong fuse can cause fire or result in damage to the equipment. 2.2.2 Resetting the breaker If the power cannot be turned on, the BREAKER button on the rear panel of the transponder unit may have activated. The BREAKER button pops out when overvoltage, reverse polarity or equipment fault is detected, to protect the system from damage. If the button pops out, find the reason before pushing it in to restore normal operation. BREAKER 10A Breaker VHF ANT GPS ANT 2-2 PC 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.3 Troubleshooting The troubleshooting table below provides common symptoms of trouble and the means to rectify them. If you cannot restore normal operation, do not attempt to check inside the equipment. Refer any repair work to a qualified technician. Troubleshooting Symptom Remedy Cannot turn on the power. • Check that the power connector is firmly fastened. • Check the power supply. Power Transmitting, receiving messages Cannot transmit or receive. • Check that the VHF antenna cable is firmly fastened. • Check the VHF antenna. • For TX message, try different TX channel. (operating sequence: MENU, MSG, CREATE MSG, SET MSG TYPE, CHANNEL) Can transmit but message is sent to wrong party. • On the SET MSG TYPE sub-menu, check that ADRS TYPE is selected to ADRS-CAST and MMSI is correct, before sending a message. (operating sequence: MENU, MSG, CREATE MSG, SET MSG TYPE, ADRS TYPE and MMSI) Position data No position data • Check the GPS antenna for damage. • Check the GPS antenna cable and its connectors. 2-3 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.4 Diagnostics The FA-150 provides diagnostic tests to check the monitor unit and transponder unit for proper operation. 2.4.1 Monitor unit test The monitor unit test shows program no., and checks the ROM, RAM, LCD and controls. 1. Press the MENU key to open the main menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose DIAGNOSTICS and then press the ENT key. For service technician. Not accessible by user. [DIAGNOSTICS] MONITOR TEST TRANSPONDER TEST PWR ON/OFF HISTORY TX ON/OFF HISTORY MEMORY CLEAR FOR SERVICE DIAGNOSTIC sub-menu 3. Use the CursorPad to choose MONITOR TEST and then press the ENT key. The test program automatically proceeds in the sequence shown below. XX.XX = Program version no. [MONITOR TEST] BOOT NO.: 2450020-XX.XX PROG NO.: 2450021-XX.XX ROM :OK CONT :53 SDRAM:OK DIM :4 PORT : -PUSH KEY KEY : <LCD CHECK> ALL ON 2 SEC. ALL OFF 3 SEC. QUIT[MENU] 3 TIMES MONITOR TEST screens 2-4 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING a) The first screen in the monitor test program sequence shows program no. b) After the program no. has been displayed, the message “PUSH KEY” appears, in reverse video. Press each key and arrows on the CursorPad one by one. The pressed key or arrow’s name appears next to “KEY” if the control is functioning normally. c) After the key test is completed, the ROM, RAM and I/O port (special test connector required, otherwise “- -” appears) are checked. If the results of the ROM and RAM check are shown as OK or NG (No Good). If NG appears contact your dealer for advice. d) After the items in c) have been checked, the contrast is automatically changed. Check that the contrast changes. e) The LCD is checked. All LCD segments turn on for two seconds and then go off for three seconds, and then the screen turns black and then turns white. f) The test is repeated. 4. To escape from the test, press the MENU key three times when PUSH KEY is shown in reverse video. 2.4.2 Transponder test The transponder test consists of two tests: memory test and internal GPS receiver test. Memory test The memory can be checked for proper operation and the program number displayed as follows: 1. Press the MENU key to open the main menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose DIAGNOSTICS and then press the ENT key. 3. Use the CursorPad to choose TRANSPONDER TEST and then press the ENT key. 4. Use the CursorPad to choose MEMORY TEST and then press the ENT key. The program no. is displayed and the ROM and RAM are checked. The results of he ROM and RAM check are shown as OK or NG (No Good). For any NG, contact your dealer for advice. [MEMORY TEST] PROGRAM NO. 2450018-xx.xx MAIN ROM : OK MAIN RAM : OK SUB RAM : OK xx.xx: Program Version No. MEMORY TEST display 5. Press the MENU key to return to the DIAGNOSTICS sub-menu. 2-5 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Internal GPS test The internal GPS receiver can be checked for proper operation as follows: 1. Press the MENU key to open the main menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose DIAGNOSTICS and then press the ENT key. 3. Use the CursorPad to choose TRANSPONDER TEST and then press the ENT key. 4. Use the CursorPad to choose GPS TEST and then press the ENT key to start the test. The program no. and the test results appear as shown below. OK: Normal NG: (No Good). NG appears along with reason for NG: DATA BACKUP ERR: Data backup problem GPS COMMUNICATION ERROR: Comm. error with internal GPS receiver PARAMETER BACKUP ERR: Parameter backup problem ROM ERROR RAM ERROR ANTENNA ERROR [GPS TEST] PROGRAM NO. 485026xxxx TEST: OK xxxx: Program Version No. GPS TEST display 5. Press the MENU key to return to the DIAGNOSTICS sub-menu.. 2-6 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.4.3 Power on/off history The PWR ON/OFF HISTORY log shows the date and time of the latest 30 power-ons and power-offs. If the interval between power-off and power-on is less than 15 minutes those times are not shown. 1. Press the MENU key to open the main menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose DIAGNOSTICS and the press the ENT key. 3. Use the CursorPad to choose PWR ON/OFF HISTORY and then press the ENT key. [PWR ON/OFF HISTORY] PWR-ON 17/MAY/2004 05:35:54 PWR-OFF 17/MAY/2004 04:56:57 PWR-ON 17/MAY/2004 04:06:34 Power turned on 17 May 2004 at 05:35:54 QUIT[MENU] PWR ON/OFF HISTORY log 4. Use ▼ or ▲ to scroll the log. 5. Press the MENU key to return to the DIAGNOSTICS sub-menu. 2.4.4 Tx on/off history The TX ON/OFF HISTORY log shows the date and time of the latest 30 transmissions. 1. Press the MENU key to open the main menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose DIAGNOSTICS and the press the ENT key. 3. Use the CursorPad to choose TX ON/OFF HISTORY and then press the ENT key. [TX ON/OFF HISTORY] TX-ON 17/MAY/2004 05:35:54 TX-OFF 17/MAY/2004 04:34:57 TX-ON 17/MAY/2004 04:33:57 Tx at 17 May 2004 at 05:35:54 PAGE (1/2) :[ ] QUIT[MENU] TX ON/OFF HISTORY log 4. Use ▼ or ▲ to scroll the log. 5. Press the MENU key to return to the DIAGNOSTICS sub-menu. 2-7 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.5 Alarm Status The alarm status log shows the latest 25 dates and times alarms were violated. 1. At the plotter display, press the DISP key four times to show the ALARM STATUS display. Alarm name, date and time of alarm [ALARM STATUS] EPFS 7/MAY L/L 7/MAY SOG 7/MAY COG 6/MAY HDG 3/MAY ROT 19/APR 4:32:16 4:02:01 2:34:54 7:09:32 8:00:21 9:05:22 ALARM STATUS display 2. Use ▼ or ▲ to scroll the log. Alarm statuses and their meanings Alarm Status Indication TX ANT CH1 CH70 TX malfunction Antenna VSWR trouble. Continued operation possible. TDMA RX1 Board trouble. TX stopped on corresponding TX channel. TDMA RX2 Board trouble. TX stopped on corresponding TX channel. DSC RX Board trouble, transmission stopped on CH70. COG Invalid COG data EPFS No data from external navigator. Continued operation possible. General system failure Invalid/nonexistent HDG data No L/L data Minimum input device failure Invalid ROT data Invalid SOG data CH2 FAIL HDG L/L MKD ROT SOG 2-8 Meaning 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.6 Error Messages The FA-150 displays the following error messages to alert you to invalid data, etc. Error messages and their meanings Message Meaning CAN’T DISPLAY INVALID DATA Invalid own ship position. CAN’T DISPLAY OVER LAT85° Own ship’s latitude is higher than 85°. COLLISION ALARM AIS target within set CPA/TCPA range. COMMUNICATION ERROR No communication with transponder. ERROR REGIST In channel editing, you entered MSG22 or DSC data whose sea areas overlap one another. Communication error with internal GPS, shown at internal GPS self test. Invalid combination of channels is chosen for editing. GPS COMMUNICATION ERROR ILLEGAL MODE WAS SELECTED. PRESS ANY KEY. NO MESSAGE No TX message when you attempted to send a message. NO SEL Attempted to see detailed data for a target which has no data. OUT OF RANGE!: CH-A:IT DOESN’T EXIST Invalid CH-NO. A entered on the CHANNEL EDIT sub-menu. OUT OF RANGE!: CH-B:IT DOESN’T EXIST Invalid CH-NO. B entered on the CHANNEL EDIT sub-menu. OUT OF RANGE!: CPA:0-6.00 Invalid CPA range entered. OUT OF RANGE!: CREW:0-8191 Invalid crew no. entered in SET CREW&TYPE. OUT OF RANGE!: DAY Invalid day entered in SET DESTINATION. OUT OF RANGE!: DRAUGHT:0-25.5 Invalid draught entered in SET SHIP DATA. OUT OF RANGE!: HOUR:0-23 Invalid hour entered in SET DESTINATION. OUT OF RANGE!: MINUTE:0-59 Invalid minute entered in SET DESTINATION. OUT OF RANGE!: TCPA:1-60 Invalid TCPA entered. OUT OF RANGE!: YEAR Invalid year entered in SET DESTINATION. OUT OF RANGE!: ZONE:1-8 Invalid ZONE entered on the CHANNEL EDIT sub-menu. SEND MESSAGE UNSUCCESSFUL Message could not be sent. TRANSPONDER WAS REBOOTED Transponder was rebooted. 2-9 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Note: Detection of RX malfunction 1) Detection of TDMA RX malfunction Frequency error PLL chip on receiver board generates lock or unlock signal for synthesizer. MPU watches and sets status flag which reflects data of ALR sentence. ID 003 for RX1, ID 004 for RX2 2) Detection of DSC RX malfunction General error DSC Error (ID: 005) will happen in case of DSC MPU could not receive format specifier of the data from DSC amplifier unless RSSI exists more than 90 seconds. 2.7 GPS Monitor The GPS monitor display shows information about the built-in GPS receiver, including position, speed over ground, course over ground, date, time, mode position accuracy, position-fixing status and RAIM status. 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose INTERNAL GPS and then press the ENT key. Latitude position Longitude position Speed over ground, Course over ground Date Time Mode DGPS GPS NO FIX Position Accuracy H: High, L: Low [INTERNAL GPS] LAT : 34°44.4639'N LON : 135°21.2395'E SOG : 10.9 kt COG : 98.9 UTC : 16/MAY/2004 06:29:02 DGPS STS: 3D PA: H RAIM: USE RAIM Status* (Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring) USE or UNUSE STS (Status) 2D: 2D GPS position fix 3D: D2D: D3D: DOP: 3D GPS position fix 2D DGPS position fix 3D DGPS position fix HDOP larger than 4 in 2D fix, or PDOP larger than 6 in 3D fix *RAIM: Technique whereby the GPS receiver verifies the integrity of the signals received from the GPS constellation. Internal GPS monitor 3. Press the DISP key to close the display. 2-10 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.8 Displaying Sensor Status The SENSOR STATUS screen shows sensor status. 1. Press the MENU key. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose SENSOR STATUS and then press the ENT key. [SENSOR STATUS] Sensor status message UTC CLOCK LOST QUIT[MENU] SENSOR STATUS screen 3. Press the DISP key to close the display. Sensor status messages and their meanings Sensor Status Message Meaning UTC CLOCK LOST Internal position fix lost EXTRL GNSS Using external GNSS EXTRL DGNSS Using external DGNSS INTRL DGNSS BEACON Using internal DGNSS beacon INTRL DGNSS MSG 17 MSG 17 corrects internal GNSS with differential correction INTRL DGNSS Using internal DGNSS INTRL GNSS Using internal GNSS EXTRL SOG/COG Using external SOG/COG INTRL SOG/COG Using internal SOG/COG HDT VALID Heading data normal ROT VALID ROT data normal OTHER ROT Value calculated from HDT, or ROT device used and talker is other than T1 CH MANAGEMENT Channel changed (displayed about 30 s) 2-11 2. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 2.9 Restoring Default Settings You may clear all or specific settings to start afresh with default settings. When all data is cleared, the default settings for all items in the INIT SETTING and SYSTEM SETTINGS sub-menus are restored. GPS data is also cleared; however, MMSI and IMO numbers, ship’s name and call sign are not cleared. 1. Press the MENU key to open the menu. 2. Use the CursorPad to choose DIAGNOSTICS and then press the ENT key. 3. Use the CursorPad to choose MEMORY CLEAR and then press the ENT key. [MEMORY CLEAR] MONITOR CLEAR SET USER DEFAULT GPS COLD START QUIT[MENU] MEMORY CLEAR sub-menu 4. Use the CursorPad to choose MONITOR CLEAR, SET USER DEFAULT or GPS COLD START as appropriate and then press the ENT key. MONITOR CLEAR: Restore default settings for dimmer, contrast CPA/TCPA, key beep, audible alarm, and received message alarm. USER DEFAULT: Clears all user settings except MMSI No., IMO No., ship’s name and call sign. GPS COLD START: Clears GPS Almanac to receive latest Almanac. MONITOR CLEAR. SET USER DEFAULT ARE YOU SURE? YES NO ARE YOU SURE? YES NO MONITOR CLEAR USER DEFAULT GPS COLD START. ARE YOU SURE? YES NO GPS COLD START Confirmation screens for memory clear 5. Press ◄ to choose YES and then press the ENT key. For MONITOR CLEAR and USER DEFAULT, a beep sounds and then the equipment restarts. 2-12 APPENDIX Menu Tree The example screens shown in this manual may not match the screens you see on your display. The screen you see depends on your system configuration and equipment settings. [MENU] key MSG CREATE MSG TX LOG RX LOG SET MSG TYPE SET MSG SEND MSG ADRS TYPE (BROAD CAST, ADRS CAST) MMSI MSG TYPE (NORMAL, SAFETY) CHANNEL (ALTERNATE, BOTH A & B, A, B) SENSOR STATUS (Display sensor status.) INTERNAL GPS (Displays data about internal GPS receiver.) USER SETTINGS KEY BEEP (ON, OFF) ALARM BUZZER (ON, OFF) DISP RCVD MSG (ALL, ABM, OFF) RCVD MSG BUZZ (ON, OFF) LR MODE (AUTO, MANUAL) CPA/TCPA ALARM CPA (0.0 - 6.00, 6.0 (nm)) TCPA (0 - 60, 60 (min)) ALARM MODE (ON, OFF) ALARM BUZZER (ON, OFF) INITIAL SETTINGS SET MMSI (MMSI, IMO NO., NAME, C. SIGN) SET INT ANT POS. A (0-511 (m)) B (0-511 (m)) C (0-63 (m)) D (0-63 (m)) SET EXT ANT POS. A (0-511 (m)) B (0-511 (m)) C (0-63 (m)) D (0-63 (m)) SET SHIP TYPE SET COM PORT Note: The INITIAL SETTINGS sub menu shown here is the one accessed with a password, which permits changing of settings. If accessed without a password, in which case "SET" in a menu title is replaced with "VIEW" and settings cannot be changed. MODE (LONG RANGE, EXT DISPLAY, DISABLE) SPEED (IEC61162-1, IEC61162-2) SET COM2 MODE (EXT DISPLAY, DISABLE) SPEED (IEC61162-1, IEC61162-2) SET COM3 (Same as SET COM2.) SET COM4 MODE (SENSOR, EXT DISPLAY, DISABLE) SPEED (IEC61162-1, IEC61162-2) SET COM5 MODE (SENSOR(Fixed) SPEED (IEC61162-1, IEC61162-2) SET COM6 MODE (SENSOR(Fixed) SPEED (IIEC61162-1, IEC61162-2, AD-10) SET COM1 SET PC PORT MODE (STANDARD, MONITOR, SERVICE, BEACON, DISABLE) SPEED (4800BPS, 9600BPS, 19.2KBPS, 38.4KBPS, 57.6KBPS) SET PRIORITY L/L, COG, SOG COM4 (1, 2, 3) COM5 (1, 2, 3) COM6 (1, 2, 3) HDG (Same choices as L/L, COG, SOG) ROT (Same choices as L/L, COG, SOG) (Continued on next page) AP-1 APPENDIX (Continued from previous page) CHANNEL SETTINGS VIEW CHANNEL (View power and channel settings of channel in use.) Press [ENT] key to display. SELECT NO. (0-9) TIME FROM MMSI (HIGH SEA, MMSI, EMPTY) TYPE (HIGH SEA, AIS, PI, DSC, MANUAL, EMPTY) EDIT CHANNEL FROM MMSI POWER (2W, 12.5W) CH NO. CH-A, CH-B MODE CH-A, CH-B ZONE (1-8 (nm), 5) CH AREA DIAGNOSTICS RIGHT TOP LAT LON LEFT BOTTOM LAT LON MONITOR TEST (Displays program no.; checks ROM, RAM, LCD, controls.) TRANSPONDER TEST MEMORY TEST (Displays program no.; checks ROM and RAM.) GPS TEST (Display program no. and checks internal GPS receiver.) PWR ON/OFF HISTORY (Log for time of equipment power on and off.) TX ON/OFF HISTORY (Log for time of equipment transmission on and off.) MEMORY CLEAR MONITOR CLEAR (YES, NO) SET USER DEFAULT (YES, NO) GPS COLD START (YES, NO) FOR SERVICE (For service technician. Not accessible by user.) [NAV STATUS] key NAV STATUS (00-15) DESTINATION ARRIVAL TIME DATE TIME CARGO TYPE & CREW CREW (0-8191) TYPE NO. (10-99. See page 1-8.) DRAUGHT (0.0 - 25.5) AP-2 SELECT EDIT DELETE APPENDIX Parts List This equipment contains complex modules in which fault diagnosis and repair down to component level are not practical (IMO A.694(17)/8.3.1). Only some discrete components are used. FURUNO Electric Co., Ltd. believes identifying these components is of no value for shipboard maintenance; therefore, they are not listed in the manual. Major modules can be located on the parts location photo on page AP-4 and AP-5. FURUNO Model Unit FA-150 MONITOR UNIT, TRANSPONDER UNIT ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST Blk.No. TYPE, NAME LOCATION PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD 24P0062, CPU MONITOR UNIT 24P0034, DSC TRANSPONDER UNIT 24P0043, GPSTB TRANSPONDER UNIT 24P0035, MAIN TRANSPONDER UNIT 24P0036, MOT TRANSPONDER UNIT 24P0037, PWR TRANSPONDER UNIT 24P0033A, RX1 TRANSPONDER UNIT 24P0033B, RX2 TRANSPONDER UNIT 24P0032, TX TRANSPONDER UNIT GN-8093, GPS RECEIVER TRANSPONDER UNIT AP-3 APPENDIX Parts Location Monitor unit CPU Board 24P0062 Monitor unit, rear cover opened Transponder unit MOT Board 24P0036 TX Board 24P0032 PWR Board 24P0037 Transponder unit, top cover removed AP-4 APPENDIX MAIN Board 24P0035 GPS Receiver GN-8093 GPSTB Board 24P0043 RX2 Board 24P0033 RX1 Board 24P0033 DSC Board 24P0033 Transponder unit, bottom cover removed AP-5 APPENDIX Digital Interface (IEC 61162-1 Edition 2, IEC 61162-2) Sentence data Input sentences ABM, ACA, ACK, AIR, BBM, DTM, GBS, GGA, GLL, GNS, HDT, LRF, LRI, OSD, RMC, ROT, SSD, VBW, VSD, VTG Output sentences ABK, ACA, ACS, ALR, LRF, LR1, LR2, LR3, TXT, VDM, VDO Transmission interval ABK: With each event ACA, ACS: At RX ALR: 30 s during alarm, 2 min normally no alarm LRF, LR1, LR2, LR3: At RX TXT: Each update VDM: At RX VDO: 1 s Load requirements as listener Isolation: Provided Input Impedance: Input Impedance: 110 ohms (130K ohms without jumper plug) Max. Voltage: ±14 V to GNDiso Threshold: ±0.2 V (A-B) Output drive capability Differential driver output R=50 ohm 2 v min. R=27 ohm 1.5 V min. Driver short-circuit current 60 mA min. 150 mA max. Data transmission Data is transmitted in serial asynchronous form in accordance with the standard referenced in 2.1 of IEC 61162-1/2. The first bit is a start bit and is followed by data bits, least-significant-bit as illustrated below. The following parameters are used: Baud rate: 38.4 Kbps /4800 bps Data bits: 8 (D7 = 0), parity none Stop bits: 1 D0 Start bit AP-6 D1 D2 D3 D4 Data bits D5 D6 D7 Stop bit APPENDIX Serial interface I/O circuit COM1, 2, 3 port Baud rate selectable from 4800 and 38400 (bps). 110Ω COM1_JP LTC1535C COM1_JP RD COM1_RD_B COM1_RD_A TD COM1_TD_B COM1_TD_A GND GND2 GND GND_ISO COM 4, 5 port Baud rate selectable from 4800 and 38400 (bps). 110Ω COM4_JP LTC1535C COM4_JP COM4_2_RD_B COM4_2_RD_A RD_2 COM4_TD_B COM4_TD_A TD GND GND2 GND GND_ISO 2.2kΩ PC400 470Ω RD_1 COM4_1_RD_H COM4_1_RD_C COM6 port Baud rate selectable from 4800 and 38400 (bps). 110Ω LTC1535C COM6_JP COM6_JP COM6_2_RD_B COM6_2_RD_A COM6_TD_B COM6_TD_A 2_RD TD GND2 GND GND_ISO 2.2kW PC400 1_RD/A D_DATA 470Ω 220Ω COM6_1_RD_H AD_DATA_H COM6_1_RD_C/AD_DATA_C 2.2kW AD_CLK PC400 220Ω AD_CLK_H AD_CLK_C AP-7 APPENDIX DISP port Baud rate selectable from 4800 and 38400 (bps). LTC1535C 110Ω RD DISP_RD_B DISP_RD_A TD DISP_TD_B DISP_TD_A GND GND2 GND GND_ISO Sentence description Input sentences ABM - Addressed binary and safety related message !--ABM,x,x,x,xxxxxxxxx,x,x.x,s--s,x*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 9 | | | | | | | +----- 8 | | | | | | +-------- 7 | | | | | +------------ 6 | | | | +--------------- 5 | | | +--------------------- 4 | | + --------------------------- 3 | +----------------------------- 2 +------------------------------- 1 1. Total number of sentences needed to transfer the message, 1 to 9 2. Message sentence number, 1 to 9 3. Message sequence identifier, 0 to 3 4. The MMSI of destination AIS unit for the ITU-R M.1371 message 6 or 12 5. AIS channel for broadcast of the radio message 6. VDL message number(6 or 12), see ITU-R M.1371 7. Encapsulated data 8. Number of fill-bits, 0 to 5 9. Checksum AP-8 APPENDIX ACA - AIS regional channel assignment message $--ACA,x,IIII.I, a,yyyyy.y,a,IIII.I,a,yyyyy.y,a,x,xxxx,x,xxxx,x,x,x,a,x,hhmmss.s*hh<CR><LF> 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1. Sequence number, 0 to 9 2. Region Northeast corner latitude - N/S 3. Region Northeast corner longitude - E/W 4. Region Southwest corner latitude - N/S 5. Region Southwest corner longitude - E/W 6. Transition Zone Size 7. Channel A 8. Channel A bandwidth 9. Channel B 10. Channel B bandwidth 11. Tx/Rx mode control 12. Power level control 13. Not used 14. In-use flag 15. Time of in-used change ACK - Acknowledge alarm $--ACK,xxx*hh<CR><LF> | +--------------------- 2 +------------------------ 1 1. Local alarm number(identifier) 2. Checksum AP-9 APPENDIX AIR - AIS interrogation request $--AIR,xxxxxxxxx,x.x,x,x.x,x,xxxxxxxxx,x.x,x*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 9 | | | | | | | +----- 8 | | | | | | +-------- 7 | | | | | +--------------- 6 | | | | +--------------------- 5 | | | +------------------------ 4 | | +--------------------------- 3 | +------------------------------ 2 +------------------------------------- 1 1. MMSI of interrogated station 1 2. ITU-R M.1371 message requested from station 1 3. Message sub-section 4. Number of second message requested from station 1 5. Message sub-section 6. MMSI of interrogated station 2 7. Number of message requested from station 2 8. Message data sub-section 9. Checksum BBM - UAIS broadcast binary message. !--BBM,x,x,x,x,x.x,s--s,x*hh<CR><LF> || | | | | | | || | | | | | +--- 8 || | | | | +------ 7 | | | | | +--------- 6 | | | | +------------- 5 | | | +---------------- 4 | | +------------------ 3 | +-------------------- 2 +---------------------- 1 1. Total number of sentences needed to transfer the message, 1 to 9 2. Message sentence number, 1 to 9 3. Sequential Message identifier, 0 to 9 4. AIS channel for broadcast of the radio message 5. VDL message number(8 or 14), see ITU-R M.1371 6. Binary data 7. Number of fill-bits, 0 to 5 8. Checksum AP-10 APPENDIX DTM - Datum reference $--DTM,ccc,a,x.x,a,x.x,a,x.x,ccc*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 7 | | | | | | | +------ 6 | | | | | | +---------- 5 | | | | +---+------------- 4 | | +---+------------------- 3 | +------------------------- 2 +---------------------------- 1 1. Local datum W84 - WGS84 W72 - WGS72 S85 - SGS85 P90 - PE90 999 - User defined IHO datum code 2. Not used 3. Lat offset, min, N/S 4. Lon offset, min, E/W 5. Not used 6. Reference dattum W84 - WGS84 W72 - WGS72 S85 - SGS85 P90 - PE90 7. Checksum GBS - GNSS satellite fault detection $--GBS,hhmmss.ss,x.x,x.x,x.x,xx,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------- 9 | | | | | | | +------------ 8 | | | | | | +---------------- 7 | | | | | +-------------------- 6 | | | | +----------------------- 5 | | | +--------------------------- 4 | | +------------------------------- 3 | +----------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------------- 1 1. Not used 2. Expected error in latitude 3. Expected error in longitude 4. Not used 5. Not used 6. Not used 7. Not used 8. Not used 9. Checksum AP-11 APPENDIX GGA - Global positioning system (GPS) fix data $--GGA,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x,xx,x.x,x.x,M,x.x,M,x.x,xxxx*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +-- 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | +---- 10 | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------- 9 | | | | | | | | | | +---+------------ 8 | | | | | | | | +---+------------------ 7 | | | | | | | +------------------------- 6 | | | | | | +---------------------------- 5 | | | | | +------------------------------- 4 | | | +----+--------------------------------- 3 | +---+--------------------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. Not used 2. Latitude, N/S 3. Longitude, E/W 4. GPS quality indicator 5. Not used 6. Not used 7. Not used 8. Not used 9. Not used 10. Not used 11. Checksum GLL - Geographic position - latitude/longitude $--GLL,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,hhmmss.ss,A,a*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------- 6 | | | | | | +--------- 5 | | | | | +----------- 4 | | | | +---------------- 3 | | +------+----------------------- 2 +--+----------------------------------- 1 1. Latitude, N/S 2. Longitude, E/W 3. Not used 4. Status: A=data valid, V=data invalid 5. Mode indicator(see note) 6. Checksum NOTE Positioning system Mode indicator: A = Autonomous D = Differential E = estimated(dead reckoning) M = Manual input S = Simulator N = Data not valid The Mode indicator field supplements the Status field. The Status field shall be set to V=invalid for all values of Operating Mode except for A=Autonomous and D=Differential. The positioning system Mode indicator and Status field shall not be null fields. AP-12 APPENDIX GNS - GNSS fixed data $--GNS,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,c--c,xx,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 11 | | | | | | | | | | | +------ 10 | | | | | | | | | | +---------- 9 | | | | | | | | | +-------------- 8 | | | | | | | | +------------------ 7 | | | | | | | +---------------------- 6 | | | | | | +------------------------- 5 | | | | | +------------------------------ 4 | | | +-------+--------------------------------- 3 | +--+--------------------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. Not used 2. Latitude, N/S 3. Longitude, E/W 4. Mode indicator 5. Not used 6. Not used 7. Not used 8. Not used 9. Not used 10. Not used 11. Checksum HDT - Heading - true $--HDT,x.x,T*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | +--------- 2 +----+----------- 1 1. Heading, degrees true 2. Checksum LRF - Long-range function $--LRF,x,xxxxxxxxx,c--c,c--c,c--c*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | +--6 | | | +--- 5 | | | +------ 4 | | +----------- 3 | +------------------- 2 +------------------------- 1 1. Sequence number, 0 to 9 2. MMSI of requestor 3. Name of requestor, 1 to 20 characters 4. Function request, 1 to 26 characters 5. Function reply status 6. Checksum AP-13 APPENDIX LRI - Long-range interrogation $--LRI,x,a,xxxxxxxxx,xxxxxxxxx,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a*hh<CR><LF> || | | | | | | | | | | | || | | | | | | | | | | +--- 9 || | | | | | | | | +---+----- 8 || | | | | | | +--+---------------- 7 || | | | | +---+-------------------------- 6 || | | +--+------------------------------------- 5 || | +--------------------------------------------------- 4 || +------------------------------------------------------------- 3 | +------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 +--------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. Sequence number, 0 to 9 2. Control Flag 3. MMSI of requestor 4. MMSI of destination 5. Latitude - N/S(north-east coordinate) 6. Longitude - E/W(north-east coordinate) 7. Latitude - N/S(south-west coordinate) 8. Longitude - E/W(south-west coordinate) 9. Checksum OSD - Own ship data $--OSD,x.x,A,x.x,a,x.x,a,x.x,x.x,a*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------- 10 | | | | | | | | +----------- 9 | | | | | | | +-------------- 8 | | | | | | +------------------ 7 | | | | | +--------------------- 6 | | | | +------------------------ 5 | | | +--------------------------- 4 | | +------------------------------ 3 | +--------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------ 1 1. Heading, degrees true 2. Heading status: A=data valid, V=data invalid 3. Vessel course, degrees true 4. Course reference, B/M/W/R/P(see note) 5. Vessel speed 6. Speed reference, B/M/W/R/P(see note) 7. Not used 8. Not used 9. Speed units, K(km/h) / N(Knots) / S(statute miles/h) 10. Checksum NOTES - Reference systems(speed/course): B = bottom tracking log M = manually entered W = water referenced R = radar tracking(of fixed target) P = positioning system ground reference AP-14 APPENDIX RMC - Recommended minimum specific GPS/TRANSIT data $--RMC,hhmmss.ss,A,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,x.x,xxxxxx,x.x,a,a*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 10 | | | | | | | | | | | +----- 9 | | | | | | | | | +--+------- 8 | | | | | | | | +--------------- 7 | | | | | | | +--------------------- 6 | | | | | | +------------------------- 5 | | | | +---+---------------------------- 4 | | +---+---------------------------------------- 3 | +--------------------------------------------------- 2 +---------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. UTC of position fix 2. Status: A=data valid, V=navigation receiver warning 3. Latitude, N/S 4. Longitude, E/W 5. Speed over ground, knots 6. Course over ground, degrees true 7. Date: dd/mm/yy 8. Not used 9. Not used 10. Checksum NOTE Positioning system Mode indicator: A = Autonomous D = Differential E = estimated(dead reckoning) M = Manual input S = Simulator N = Data not valid The Mode indicator field supplements the Status field. The Status field shall be set to V=invalid for all values of Operating Mode except for A=Autonomous and D=Differential. The positioning system Mode indicator and Status field shall not be null fields. ROT - Rate of turn $--ROT,x.x,A*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | +--- 3 | +----- 2 +-------- 1 1. Rate of turn, deg/min, "-"=bow turns to port 2. Status: A=data valid, V=data invalid 3. Checksum AP-15 APPENDIX SSD - UAIS ship static data $--SSD,c--c,c--c,xxx,xxx,xx,xx,c, aa*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--9 | | | | | | | +--- 8 | | | | | | +----- 7 | | | | | +------- 6 | | | | +---------- 5 | | | +-------------- 4 | | +------------------ 3 | +---------------------- 2 +--------------------------- 1 1. Ship's Call Sign, 1 to 7 characters 2. Ship's Name, 1 to 20 characters 3. Pos. ref. point distance, "A," from bow, 0 to 511 Meters 4. Pos. ref. point distance, "B," from stern, 0 to 511 Meters 5. Pos. ref. point distance, "C," from port beam, 0 to 63 Meters 6. Pos. ref. point distance, "D," from starboard beam, 0 to 63 Meters 7. DTE indicator flag 8. Not used 9. Checksum VBW - Dual ground/water speed $--VBW,x.x,x.x,A,x.x,x.x,A,x.x,A,x.x,A*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 11 | | | | | | | | | +----- 10 | | | | | | | | +-------- 9 | | | | | | | +----------- 8 | | | | | | +-------------- 7 | | | | | +----------------- 6 | | | | +-------------------- 5 | | | +------------------------ 4 | | +--------------------------- 3 | +------------------------------ 2 +---------------------------------- 1 1. Not used 2. Not used 3. Not used 4. Longitudinal ground speed, knots 5. Transverse ground speed, knots 6. Status: ground speed, A=data valid V=data invalid 7. Not used 8. Not used 9. Not used 10. Not used 11. Checksum AP-16 APPENDIX VSD - UAIS voyage static data $--VSD,x.x,x.x,x.x,c--c,hhmmss.ss,xx,xx,x.x,x.x*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 10 | | | | | | | | +------ 9 | | | | | | | +---------- 8 | | | | | | +------------- 7 | | | | | +---------------- 6 | | | | +----------------------- 5 | | | +------------------------------ 4 | | +----------------------------------- 3 | +--------------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------------- 1 1. Type of ship and cargo category, 0 to 255 2. Maximum present static draught, 0 to 25.5 Meters 3. Persons on-board, 0 to 8191 4. Destination, 1-20 characters 5. Estimated UTC of arrival at destination 6. Estimated day of arrival at destination, 00 to 31(UTC) 7. Estimated month of arrival at destination, 00 to 12(UTC) 8. Navigational status, 0 to 15 9. Regional application flags, 0 to 15 10. Checksum VTG - Course over ground and ground speed $--VTG,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N,x.x,K,a*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +------- 6 | | | | | | | | +--------- 5 | | | | | | +---+----------- 4 | | | | +--+----------------- 3 | | +--+----------------------- 2 +-+----------------------------- 1 1. Course over ground, degrees true 2. Not used 3. Speed over ground, knots 4. Speed over ground, km/h 5. Mode indicator(see note) 6. Checksum NOTE Positioning system Mode indicator: A = Autonomous D = Differential E = estimated(dead reckoning) M = Manual input S = Simulator N = Data not valid The positioning system Mode indicator field shall not be a null field. AP-17 APPENDIX Output sentences ABK - UAIS addressed and binary broadcast acknowledgement $--ABK,xxxxxxxxx,a,x.x,x,x*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 6 | | | | +----- 5 | | | +------- 4 | | +---------- 3 | +------------- 2 +------------------- 1 1. MMSI of the addressed AIS unit 2. AIS channel of reception 3. Message type 4. Message sequence number 5. Type of acknowledgement 6. Checksum ACA - See “Input sentences.” ACS - Channel management information source $--ACS,x,xxxxxxxxx,hhmmss.ss,xx,xx,xxxx*hh<CR><LF> 6 5 4 3 2 1 1. Sequence number, 0 to 9 2. MMSI of originator 3. UTC at receipt of regional operating settings 4. UTC day, 01- to 31 5. UTC month, 01 to 12 6. UTC year ALR - Set alarm state $--ALR,hhmmss.ss,xxx,A,A,c--c*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | +------------- 6 | | | | +----------------- 5 | | | +-------------------- 4 | | +---------------------- 3 | +------------------------- 2 +--------------------------------- 1 1. Time of alarm condition change, UTC 2. Local alarm number(identifier) 3. Alarm condition(A=threshold exceeded, V=not exceeded) 4. Alarm's acknowledge state, A=acknowledged V=unacknowledged 5. Alarm's description text 6. Checksum AP-18 APPENDIX LRF - See “Input sentences.” LR1 - Long-range reply with destination for function request “A” $--LR1,x,xxxxxxxxx,xxxxxxxxx,c--c,c--c,xxxxxxxxx*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | +---- 7 | | | | | +---------- 6 | | | | +----------------- 5 | | | +---------------------- 4 | | +------------------------------ 3 | +---------------------------------------- 2 +---------------------------------------------- 1 1. Sequence Number 2. MMSI of responder 3. MMSI of requestor(reply destination) 4. Ship's name, 1 to 20 characters 5. Call Sign, 1 to 7 characters 6. IMO Number, 9-digit number 7. Checksum LR2 - Long-range reply for function requests “B, C, E, and F” $--LR2,x,xxxxxxxxx,xxxxxxxx,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,T,x.x,N*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 9 | | | | | | | | | | +---+----- 8 | | | | | | | | +--+----------- 7 | | | | | | +----+----------------- 6 | | | | +---+---------------------------- 5 | | | +------------------------------------------ 4 | | +-------------------------------------------------- 3 | +----------------------------------------------------------- 2 +----------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. Sequence Number 2. MMSI of responder 3. Date: ddmmyyyy 4. UTC of Position 5. Latitude - N/S 6. Longitude - E/W 7. Course over ground, degrees True 8. Speed over ground, Knots 9. Checksum AP-19 APPENDIX LR3 - Long-range reply for function requests “I, O, P, U and W” $--LR3,x,xxxxxxxxx,c--c,xxxxxx,hhmmss.ss,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +---- 12 | | | | | | | | | | +------- 11 | | | | | | | | | +---------- 10 | | | | | | | | +-------------- 9 | | | | | | | +------------------ 8 | | | | | | +--------------------- 7 | | | | | +------------------------- 6 | | | | +-------------------------------- 5 | | | +---------------------------------------- 4 | | +---------------------------------------------- 3 | +------------------------------------------------------ 2 +------------------------------------------------------------ 1 1. Sequence Number 2. MMSI of responder 3. Voyage destination, 1 to 20 characters 4. ETA Date: ddmmyy 5. ETA Time 6. Draught 7. Ship/cargo(ITU-R M.1371, Table 18) 8. Ship length 9. Ship breadth 10. Ship type(ITUR-R M.1371, Table 18) 11. Persons, 0 to 8191 12. Checksum TXT - Text transmission $--TXT,xx,xx,xx,c--c*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | +--- 5 | | | +--+----- 4 | | +---------- 3 | +------------- 2 +---------------- 1 1. Total number of message, 01 to 99 2. Message number, 01 to 99 3. Text identifier 4. Text Message 5. Checksum AP-20 APPENDIX VDM - VHF data-link message !--VDM,x,x,x,a,s--s,x*hh<CR><LF> | || | | | | | | | | | | +--- 7 | | | | | +----- 6 | | | | +-------- 5 | | | +------------ 4 | | +-------------- 3 | +---------------- 2 +------------------ 1 1. Total number of sentences needed to transfer the message, 1 to 9 2. Message sentence number, 1 to 9 3. Sequential message identifier, 0 to 9 4. AIS channel 5. Encapsulated ITU-R M.1371 radio message 6. Number of fill-bits, 0 to 5 7. Checksum VDO - UAIS VHF data-link own-vessel report !--VDO,x,x,x,a,s--s,x*hh<CR><LF> | | || | | | | | | | | | +--- 7 | | | | | +----- 6 | | | | +-------- 5 | | | +------------ 4 | | +-------------- 3 | +---------------- 2 +------------------ 1 1. Total number of sentences needed to transfer the message, 1 to 9 2. Message sentence number, 1 to 9 3. Sequential message identifier, 0 to 9 4. AIS channel 5. Encapsulated ITU-R M.1371 radio message 6. Number of fill-bits, 0 to 5 7. Checksum AP-21 Ch No. FREQUENCY Ch No. FREQUENCY Ch No. FREQUENCY Ch No. FREQUENCY Ch No. FREQUENCY Ch No. FREQUENCY Ch No. FREQUENCY Ch No. FREQUENCY 1001 156.0500 1060 156.0250 1201 156.0625 1260 156.0375 2001 160.6500 2060 160.6250 2201 160.6625 2260 160.6375 1002 156.1000 1061 156.0750 1202 156.1125 1261 156.0875 2002 160.7000 2061 160.6750 2202 160.7125 2261 160.6875 1003 156.1500 1062 156.1250 1203 156.1625 1262 156.1375 2003 160.7500 2062 160.7250 2203 160.7625 2262 160.7375 1004 156.2000 1063 156.1750 1204 156.2125 1263 156.1875 2004 160.8000 2063 160.7750 2204 160.8125 2263 160.7875 1005 156.2500 1064 156.2250 1205 156.2625 1264 156.2375 2005 160.8500 2064 160.8250 2205 160.8625 2264 160.8375 6 156.3000 1065 156.2750 1206 156.3125 1265 156.2875 2065 160.8750 2206 160.9125 2265 160.8875 1007 156.3500 1066 156.3250 1207 156.3625 1266 156.3375 2007 160.9500 2066 160.9250 2207 160.9625 2266 160.9375 8 156.4000 67 156.3750 208 156.4125 267 156.3875 9 156.4500 68 156.4250 209 156.4625 268 156.4375 10 156.5000 69 156.4750 210 156.5125 269 156.4875 11 156.5500 70 156.5250 211 156.5625 270 156.5375 12 156.6000 71 156.5750 212 156.6125 271 156.5875 13 156.6500 72 156.6250 213 156.6625 272 156.6375 14 156.7000 73 156.6750 214 156.7125 273 156.6875 15 156.7500 74 156.7250 215 156.7625 274 156.7375 16 156.8000 75 156.7750 216 156.8125 275 156.7875 17 156.8500 76 156.8250 217 156.8625 276 156.8375 1018 156.9000 77 156.8750 1218 156.9125 277 156.8875 2018 161.5000 2218 161.5125 1019 156.9500 1078 156.9250 1219 156.9625 1278 156.9375 2019 161.5500 2078 161.5250 2219 161.5625 2278 161.5375 1020 157.0000 1079 156.9750 1220 157.0125 1279 156.9875 2020 161.6000 2079 161.5750 2220 161.6125 2279 161.5875 1021 157.0500 1080 157.0250 1221 157.0625 1280 157.0375 2021 161.6500 2080 161.6250 2221 161.6625 2280 161.6375 1022 157.1000 1081 157.0750 1222 157.1125 1281 157.0875 2022 161.7000 2081 161.6750 2222 161.7125 2281 161.6875 1023 157.1500 1082 157.1250 1223 157.1625 1282 157.1375 2023 161.7500 2082 161.7250 2223 161.7625 2282 161.7375 1024 157.2000 1083 157.1750 1224 157.2125 1283 157.1875 2024 161.8000 2083 161.7750 2224 161.8125 2283 161.7875 1025 157.2500 1084 157.2250 1225 157.2625 1284 157.2375 2025 161.8500 2084 161.8250 2225 161.8625 2284 161.8375 1026 157.3000 1085 157.2750 1226 157.3125 1285 157.2875 2026 161.9000 2085 161.8750 2226 161.9125 2285 161.8875 1027 157.3500 1086 157.3250 1227 157.3625 1286 157.3375 2027 161.9500 2086 161.9250 2227 161.9625 2286 161.9375 1028 157.4000 1087 157.3750 1228 157.4125 1287 157.3875 2028 162.0000 2087 161.9750 2228 162.0125 2287 161.9875 1088 157.4250 2088 162.0250 VHF Channel List (International Mode) APPENDIX VHF Channel List AP-22 FURUNO FA-150 SPECIFICATIONS OF THE UAIS TRANSPONDER FA-150 1. TRANSPONDER UNIT 1.1 TX/RX Frequency 156.025 MHz to 162.025 MHz 1.2 Output Power 1W/ 2 W/ 12.5 W within ±1.5 db, selectable 1.3 Impedance 50 ohms 1.4 DSC Receiver CH70 fixed, 156.525 MHz, G2B, 1200 bps 1.5 Bandwidth 25 kHz/ 12.5 kHz 2. MONITOR UNIT 2.1 Display 3.5-inch, monochrome LCD, 2.2 Display Size 60 (H) x 95 (W) mm, 2.3 No. of Dots 120 x 64 dots 3. GPS RECEIVER 3.1 Receiving Channels 3.2 Rx Frequency/ Rx Code 1575.42 MHz, C/A code 3.3 Position Fixing System All in view, 8-state Kalman filter 3.4 Position Accuracy 12 channels parallel, 12 satellites tracking Approx. 10 m, 95% of the time, (HDOP ≤ 4) DGPS: approx. less than 5 m, 95% of the time 3.5 Tracking Velocity 900 kts 3.6 Position-fixing Time Warm start: 36 seconds, Cold start: 43 seconds 3.7 Position Update Interval 1 second 3.8 DGPS Data Receiving 4. INTERFACES 4.1 COM1 – COM4 RTCM SC-104 Ver 2.1 formatted IEC 61162-1(2000-07)/61162-2(1998-09) Input: VSD, SSD, ABM, BBM, ACA, ACK, AIR, DTM, GBS, GGA, GLL, GNS, HDT, LRF, LRI, OSD, RMC, ROT, VBW, VTG Output: VDM, VDO, ABK, ACA, ALR, TXT, LR1, LR2, LR3, LRF, LRI Note: COM4 also functions as SENSOR input. 4.2 SENSOR (input) IEC 61162-1(2000-07)/61162-2(1998-09) 4.3 COM4 – 6 (input) DTM, GNS, GLL, GGA, RMC, VBW, VTG, OSD, HDT, GBS, ROT 4.4 External Beacon RS-232C (PC) 4.5 PC RS-232C 4.6 Alarm Output Contact closure 4.7 AD-10 AD-10 format (FURUNO gyro format) SP-1 E4431S01A FURUNO FA-150 5. POWER SUPPLY 5.1 Monitor Unit 12-24 VDC: 0.3 - 0.15 A 5.2 Transponder Unit 12-24 VDC: 7 – 3.5 A 5.3 AC/DC Power Supply Unit PR-240 (option) 6. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION 100-115/200-230 VAC, 1 phase, 50/60 Hz 6.1 Ambient Temperature GPS Antenna Unit: -25°C to +70°C Other Units: -15°C to +55°C 6.2 Relative Humidity 6.3 Waterproofing (IEC 60529) 6.4 95% at 40°C Antenna Unit: IPX6 Other Units: IPX0 Vibration (IEC 60945 ed.4) From 2 Hz-5 Hz to 13.2 Hz: Amplitude ±1 mm ±10% (Max. velocity at 13.2Hz: 7m/s2) 7. COATING COLOR 7.1 GPS Antenna Unit: N9.5 7.2 Other Units: 2.5GY5/1.5 SP-2 E4431S01A INDEX A Alarm status.................................................2-8 Alarm status display ..................................1-22 B Breaker reset ...............................................2-2 Buzzer........................................................1-32 C Channels setting ....................................................1-29 viewing...................................................1-28 Contrast .......................................................1-4 Controls .......................................................1-1 CPA/TCPA .................................................1-11 D Dangerous (target) list...............................1-20 Diagnostics GPS test (transponder) ...........................2-6 memory test.............................................2-5 memory test (transponder) ......................2-5 monitor unit test .......................................2-4 power on/off history .................................2-7 Tx on/off history .......................................2-7 Digital interface.........................................AP-6 DIM key........................................................1-4 Dimmer ........................................................1-4 DISP key....................................................1-12 Dynamic data.............................................1-22 E Error messages ...........................................2-9 F Fuse replacement........................................2-2 G GPS monitor ..............................................2-10 GPS test (transponder) ...............................2-6 I Initial settings.............................................1-35 K Key beep ................................................... 1-32 L Long range mode...................................... 1-33 M Maintenance................................................ 2-1 Memory clear ............................................ 2-12 Memory test (transponder) ......................... 2-5 MENU key ................................................... 1-5 Menu tree ................................................. AP-1 Messages automatically displaying received ......... 1-26 logs........................................................ 1-27 sending.................................................. 1-23 viewing received messages.................. 1-25 Monitor unit test .......................................... 2-4 N NAV STATUS key........................................ 1-7 Navigation status......................................... 1-7 P Parts location ........................................... AP-4 Plotter display............................................ 1-13 Power on/off history .................................... 2-7 Program no. ................................................ 2-4 Program number record.................................vi PWR key ..................................................... 1-2 S Sensor status ............................................ 2-11 Static data ................................................. 1-20 System configuration ......................................v System overview........................................... vii T Target list................................................... 1-14 Troubleshooting .......................................... 2-3 Tx on/off history........................................... 2-7 V VHF channel list..................................... AP-22 IN-1
advertisement
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project