ICOM IC-M45A Instruction manual
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
VHF MARINE TRANSCEIVER iM45A
ii
FOREWORD
Thank you for purchasing this Icom product. The IC-M45A VHF
MARINE TRANSCEIVER is designed and built with Icom’s superior technology and craftsmanship. With proper care this product should provide you with years of trouble-free operation.
IMPORTANT
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
carefully and completely before using the transceiver.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL—
This instruction manual contains important operating instructions for the IC-M45A.
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
WORD
RWARNING
DEFINITION
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock may occur.
CAUTION
Equipment damage may occur.
NOTE
If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk of personal injury, fire or electric shock.
FEATURES
☞
Durable, water-resistant construction
Built tough to withstand the punishing marine environment, the IC-M45A offers reliability you can count on.
☞
Dual watch and tri-watch functions
Convenient functions which allow you to monitor the distress channel (ch 16) while receiving a channel of your choice—dual watch; or monitor the distress channel and another channel while receiving a channel of your choice—tri-watch.
☞
Large, easy-to-read LCD
With dimensions of 20(H)
× 60(W) mm, the IC-M45A’s function display is easy to read and shows operating conditions at a glance. Backlighting and contrast can be adjusted to suit your preferences.
☞
‘Smart’ microphone
Operating channel and transmit output power level settings are easily selectable via the supplied microphone.
☞
Simple operation
Ergonomic design with a minimum number of switches and controls provides simple intuitive operation.
CAUTIONS
RWARNING! NEVER
connect the transceiver to an
AC outlet. This may pose a fire hazard or result in an electric shock.
RWARNING HIGH VOLTAGE! NEVER
touch the antenna or an internal antenna connector during transmission. This may result in an electric shock or a burn.
NEVER
connect the transceiver to a power source of more than 16 V DC. This connection will ruin the transceiver.
AVOID
using or placing the transceiver in direct sunlight or in areas with temperatures below –20°C (–4°F) or above
+60°C (+140°F).
DO NOT
operate the transceiver without running the vessel’s engine. When your vessel’s engine is OFF and the transceiver is transmitting, the vessel’s battery will soon become exhausted.
KEEP
the transceiver out of the reach of children.
KEEP
the antenna cable and DC power cable as far away as possible from electrical pumps, generators and other electronic instruments to prevent instrument malfunctions.
KEEP
the transceiver and microphone at least 1 meter away from your vessel’s magnetic navigation compass.
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
If your vessel requires assistance, contact other vessels and the Coast Guard by sending a distress call on channel 16.
❍ USING CHANNEL 16
DISTRESS CALL PROCEDURE
1. “MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY.”
2. “THIS IS ...........................” (name of vessel)
3. Your call sign or other indication of the vessel.
4. “LOCATED AT .....................” (your position)
5. The nature of the distress and assistance required.
6. Any other information which might facilitate the rescue.
iii
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD ....................................................................... ii
IMPORTANT ........................................................................ ii
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ..................................................... ii
FEATURES .......................................................................... ii
CAUTIONS ......................................................................... iii
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ............................................... iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................... iv
1 OPERATING RULES ...................................................... 1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ............................................... 2–4
■ Front panel .................................................................. 2
■ Microphone .................................................................. 3
■ Function display .......................................................... 4
3 BASIC OPERATION ................................................. 5–10
■ Power ON .................................................................... 5
■ Channel selection ........................................................ 5
■ Receiving ..................................................................... 7
■ Transmitting ................................................................. 8
■ Scan function ............................................................... 9
■ Call channel programming ........................................ 10
■ Display backlighting ................................................... 10
4 SET MODE ............................................................. 11–12
■ Entering SET mode ................................................... 11
■ SET mode items ........................................................ 11
5 CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE ................. 13–16
■ Unpacking ................................................................. 13
■ Antenna ..................................................................... 13
■ Fuse replacement ...................................................... 13
■ Cleaning .................................................................... 13
■ Connections .............................................................. 14
■ Mounting the transceiver ........................................... 15
■ Dimensions ................................................................ 16
6 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................. 17
7 VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST .................................... 18
8 SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS .............................. 19
■ Specifications ............................................................ 19
■ Options ...................................................................... 19
D Priorities
• Read all rules and regulations pertaining to priorities and keep an up-to-date copy handy. Safety and distress calls take priority over all others.
• You must monitor channel 16 when you are not operating on another channel.
• False or fraudulent distress calls are prohibited under law.
D Privacy
• Information overheard but not intended for you cannot lawfully be used in any way.
• Indecent or profane language is prohibited.
D Radio licenses
SHIP STATION LICENSE
When your craft is equipped with a VHF FM transceiver, you must have a current radio station license before using the transceiver. It is unlawful to operate a ship station which is not licensed.
Inquire through your dealer or the appropriate government agency for a Ship-Radiotelephone license. This license includes the call sign which is your craft’s identification for radio purposes.
OPERATING RULES
1
OPERATOR’S LICENSE
A restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit is the license most often held by small vessel radio operators when a radio is not required for safety purposes.
The Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit must be posted near the transceiver or be kept with the operator. Only a licensed radio operator may operate a transceiver.
However, non-licensed individuals may talk over a transceiver if a licensed operator starts, supervises, ends the call and makes the necessary log entries.
A current copy of the applicable government rules and regulations is only required to be on hand for vessels in which a radio telephone is compulsory. However, even if you are not required to have these on hand it is your responsibility to be thoroughly acquainted with all pertinent rules and regulations.
NOTE: Even though the IC-M45A is capable of operation on VHF marine channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83, according to FCC regulations these channels cannot be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.
1
2
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Front panel
VHF MARINE
iM45
PWR VOL
U
P
DN
TAG
SCAN
DIM
H L
9
16
U I C
D UAL
CH WX
OFF
SQUELCH
q q CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES [YUP]/[ZDN]
Push to select an operating channel. (p. 6)
• Push and hold to ‘speed’ scroll up or down through the available channels.
w SCAN SWITCH [SCAN •
TAG
]
➥ Push to start/stop scanning. (p. 9)
• Scan type can be selected in SET mode. (p. 12)
➥ Push for 1 sec. to toggle the tag setting for the displayed channel. (p. 9) w e r t y u e HIGH/LOW POWER SWITCH [H/L •
DIM
]
➥ Toggles between high and low output powers. (p. 8)
➥ While pushing, push the [UP]/[DN] switches to adjust the display backlighting. (p. 10)
➥ While pushing, push [SCAN] for 3 sec. to clear all tag channels. (p. 9) r CHANNEL SWITCH [CH/WX •
DUAL
]
➥ Push to toggle between regular channel mode and weather channel mode. (p. 6)
• While in regular channel mode, push [H/L] + [CH/WX] to change channel groups.
■ Microphone
PANEL DESCRIPTION
2
➥ Push for 1 sec. to start/stop dual (tri) watch. (p. 7)
• Use SET mode to select dual or tri-watch in advance. (p. 12) t CHANNEL 16 SWITCH [16 •
9
]
➥ Push to select channel 16. (p. 5)
➥ Push for 1 sec. to select the call channel (channel 9 by default). (p. 5)
• Each group can have it’s own call channel programmed.
➥ Push for 3 sec. (when a call channel is selected) to enter call channel write mode. (p. 10)
• Channel indication flashes.
y SQUELCH CONTROL [SQUELCH]
Rotate clockwise to eliminate audio noise. (p. 7) u POWER/VOLUME CONTROL [PWR/VOL]
Turns power ON and OFF and adjusts the audio output level.
➊
➋
HI/LO
q CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES [Y]/[Z]
Select an operating channel in the selected channel group.
• These switches can be used instead of the transceiver’s
[UP]/[DN] switches.
w HIGH/LOW POWER SWITCH [HI/LO]
The same function as the transceiver’s [H/L] switch—toggles between high and low output powers.
• Pushing this key at power ON turns the microphone keys
ON/OFF.
3
4
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Function display
q w
!2
!1
T X BUSY
LOW CALL
CANUSA
INT
WX ALT
!0
o q TRANSMIT INDICATOR
Appears while transmitting. (p. 8) w BUSY INDICATOR
Appears when receiving a signal or when [SQUELCH] is rotated too far clockwise. (p. 7) e CHANNEL INDICATOR
Shows the operating channel (pgs. 5, 6) r TAG CHANNEL INDICATOR
Appears when the selected channel is set as a tag channel. (p. 9) t DUALWATCH INDICATOR
Appears and flashes during dualwatch operation. (p. 7) y TRI-WATCH INDICATOR
Appears and flashes during tri-watch operation. (p. 7) u SCAN INDICATOR
Appears and flashes during scan operation. (p. 9) e r t y
TAG DUAL
TRI
SCAN
DUP
u i i DUPLEX INDICATOR
Appears when the selected channel is a duplex channel.
(p. 6) o CALL CHANNEL INDICATOR
Appears when the call channel is selected. (p. 5)
!0 WEATHER ALERT INDICATOR
“ALT” appears when a weather alert function is turned ON.
(pgs. 6, 12)
!1 MODE INDICATORS (p. 5, 6)
➥ “USA” shows that USA channels are selected.
➥ “CAN” shows that Canadian channels are selected.
➥ “INT” shows that international channels are selected.
➥ “WX” shows that weather channels are selected.
!2 LOW POWER INDICATOR
Shows that low output power is selected. (p. 8)
■ Power ON
➀
Rotate [PWR/VOL] clockwise to turn power ON.
T X BUSY
LOW CALL
CANUSA
WX
INT
ALT
TAG DUAL
TRI
SCAN SCRM
DUP ACK RCV
All display indications appear briefly.
USA
Channel 16 is automatically selected.
➁
Operate the transceiver as indicated in the following sections.
D Low voltage indicator
When “b” appears and flashes as shown at right, there is a DC power source problem. In this case, check your vessel’s battery and DC power cable.
BASIC OPERATION
3
■ Channel selection
D Channel 16
Channel 16 is the distress channel. It is used for establishing initial contact with another station and for emergency communications. Channel 16 is monitored during dual/tri-watch.
While standing by you are required to monitor channel 16.
Push
16
USA
or hang the microphone on the microphone hanger.
D Call channel
The call channel is used to store your most often-used channel for quick recall. In addition, the call channel is monitored during tri-watch. The default setting for the call channel is channel 9 which is for leisure boat use. A separate call channel can be set for each channel group (USA, CAN and INT).
Push
9
16
CALL
USA
for 1 sec.
“CALL” indicates that the call channel is selected.
5
6
3
BASIC OPERATION
D USA, Canadian and international channels
There are 57 USA, 57 Canadian and 57 international channels. These channel groups may be specified for the operating area.
➀
Push [CH/WX] to select a regular channel.
• If regular channels (USA, CAN or INT) are already selected, this step is not necessary.
➁
Push [UP]/[DN] to select a channel.
• “DUP” appears for duplex channels.
➂
To change the channel group, while push and hold [H/L] push [CH/WX] simultaneously.
• USA, Canadian and international channels can be selected in sequence.
D Weather channels
There are 10 weather channels. These are used for monitoring NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration) weather broadcasts.
Push
CH WX
WX
DUP
INT
International channels
USA
U.S.A. channels
Push simultaneously
U I C
H L
CH WX
TAG
CAN
Canadian channels
✔ CONVENIENT
Weather alert function: NOAA broadcast stations transmit a weather alert tone before important weather announcements.
• When the weather alert function is turned ON the “ALT” indicator appears on the display.
• When the alert signal is received “ALT” flashes with an alert tone and then weather announcements start.
This function is activated when a weather channel is selected or during any scan. See “SET mode items” on p. 12.
■ Receiving
➀
Rotate [PWR/VOL] to turn power ON.
➁
Rotate [SQUELCH] fully counterclockwise.
➂
Adjust [PWR/VOL] to a suitable listening level.
➃
Rotate [SQUELCH] clockwise until the audio noise disappears.
➄
Select a channel. See pgs. 5–6 for details.
• When a signal is received:
➧ The squelch opens.
➧ Audio is emitted from the speaker.
➧ “BUSY” appears in the function display.
➅
When an interrupting signal is received, rotate [SQUELCH] deeply clockwise.
D Dual/tri-watch functions
These functions allow you to conveniently check the distress channel (ch 16) or, both the distress and leisure call channel
(ch 9; programmable) while receiving another channel. When receiving a signal on one of these channels, the transceiver stops on the channel until the signal disappears.
Depending on your preference, select dual watch or tri-watch in advance in SET mode (p. 12). Dual watch is the default setting.
BASIC OPERATION
3
When dual watch is selected in SET mode:
➥ Push [
CH/WX
• DUAL] for 1 sec. to start dual watch.
USA
DUAL
BUSY
USA
DUAL
Checking channel 16 every 2 sec.
When receiving a signal on channel 16. Channel
16 is monitored until the signal disappears.
When tri-watch is selected in SET mode:
➥ Push [
CH/WX
• DUAL] for 1 sec. to start tri-watch.
USA
TRI BUSY
CALL
USA
Checking channel 16 and the call channel every 2 sec.
TRI
When receiving a signal on the call channel, the call channel is monitored while checking ch 16 in
2 sec. intervals.
When receiving a signal on channel 16, channel
16 has priority.
BUSY
USA
TRI
➥ Push any switch to cancel dual/tri-watch and return to normal operation.
7
8
3
BASIC OPERATION
■ Transmitting
Before transmitting, read the call procedures at right.
➀
Select an operating channel. See pgs. 5–6 for details.
➁
Push [H/L] to select a transmit output power.
• “LOW” appears when low output power is selected.
• High power cannot be selected on some channels. Refer to the channel list on p. 18.
➂
Push and hold the [PTT] switch to transmit.
• “$” appears.
➃
Speak into the microphone at your normal voice level.
• Do not hold the microphone too closely to your mouth or speak to loudly. This may distort the signal.
➄
Release the [PTT] switch to receive.
☞ IMPORTANT:
In order to maximize the readability of your transmitted signal, pause for a moment after pushing [PTT], hold the microphone 15–20 cm from your mouth, then speak into the microphone at an even, normal voice level.
CALL PROCEDURES
You must identify yourself when you transmit and you must respect time limits.
1) Give your call sign each time you call another vessel or a coast station. If you have no call sign, identify the station by giving the vessel name and the name of the license.
2) Give your call sign at the end of each transmission that lasts more than 3 minutes.
3) You must pause and give your call sign at least once every 15 minutes during long ship-to-shore calls.
4) Keep your calls short (less than 3 minutes). Wait 2 minutes before repeating a call.
5) Unnecessary transmissions are not allowed.
MOMENTARY HIGH POWER
On USA channels 13, 15 and 67, transmission using high power is momentarily possible. To use high power, push and hold [H/L] while transmitting.
TIME-OUT TIMER (USA version only)
The transceiver has a time-out timer function to prevent continuous, long transmissions. Transmit is automatically inhibited after 5 min. of continuous transmission.
■ Scan function
The transceiver has a high speed scan function for standing by on utility signals. The scan speed is 8 channel/sec. (except when the weather alert function is in use).
Two scan types are available: normal scan (scans all tag channels in sequence) and priority scan (checks channel 16 while scanning). These scans can be selected in SET mode
(p. 12).
D Setting tag channels
You can specify channels as tag channels for efficient scanning. Tag channels can be set for each channel group (USA,
CAN, INT) independently.
➥ Select the desired channel, then push [
SCAN
• TAG] for 1 sec. to toggle the tag setting.
USA
TAG
Appears when the channel is specified as a tag channel.
✔ Clearing all tag channels
While pushing [H/L] push [
SCAN
• TAG] for 3 sec. until the long beep becomes 2 short beeps.
• All tag channels in the selected channel group are released.
BASIC OPERATION
3
D Scan operation
➀
Select the desired channel group (USA, CAN, INT or WX) channels with [H/L] + [CH/WX] (or [CH/WX] only for weather channels).
• When the weather alert function is in use, select the desired WX channel in the display, then perform the above step.
➁
Push [SCAN] to start scanning.
• “SCAN” appears and flashes in the function display.
• “16” appears during priority scan.
➂
To stop the scan, push [SCAN] again.
• “SCAN” disappears.
✔ Scan resume timer
When a signal is detected, scan pauses until the signal disappears or resumes after pausing 5 sec., according to the
SET mode setting. (p. 12)
✔ Confirming tag channels
While operating scan, push [UP] or [DN].
• Only tag channels are selected.
• Stop pushing [UP] or [DN] to resume scan.
✔ Weather alert function
When this function is turned ON (p. 12), the selected weather channel is checked during scan. Refer to p. 6 for a description of weather alert.
9
10
3
BASIC OPERATION
■ Call channel programming
Pushing [
16
• 9] for 1 sec. selects the call channel, channel 9 by default, however you can program your most often-used channels in each channel group for quick recall.
➀
While push and hold [H/L] push [CH/WX] one or more times to select the desired channel group (USA, CAN,
INT) to be programmed.
➁
Push [
16
• 9] for 1 sec. to select the call channel of the selected group.
• “CALL” and the call channel number appear.
➂
Push [
16
• 9] for 3 sec. to enter call channel write mode.
• Call channel and channel group to be programmed flash.
➃
Push [UP] or [DN] to select the desired channel.
USA
CALL
USA
CALL
USA
CALL
USA
TAG
➄
Push any switch to automatically program the selected channel.
CALL
USA
• The transceiver returns to normal operation.
■ Display backlighting
The function display and switches can be backlit for better visibility under low light conditions.
While pushing [
H/L
• DIM], push [UP] or [DN] to adjust the backlighting.
• Backlighting can be set to 1 of 4 intensities or turned OFF.
■ Entering SET mode
SET mode is used to customize operation of the transceiver to suit your operating needs.
D To enter SET mode:
➀
While pushing [16], turn power ON.
• Keep pushing [16] until the initial SET mode display appears.
• SET mode is selected.
➁
To exit SET mode, turn power OFF then ON again.
D To select an item:
There are 5 items in SET mode that may be adjusted to suit your operating needs.
➀
Select SET mode as above.
➁
Push [16] to select an item; then push [UP]/[DN] to set the condition for the item.
SET MODE
■ SET mode items
Beep tones (p. 12)
4
16
Select a
SET mode item*
2
* *
Normal/priority scan (p. 12)
*
2
Weather alert (p. 12)
*
2
Scan timer (p. 12)
*
1
*
2
Dual/tri-watch (p. 12)
U
P
DN
Select a
SET mode condition*
SET mode items above are shown at their default conditions.
1
11
12
4
SET MODE
D BEEP TONES
This item sets the transceiver’s confirmation beep tones
(when pushing a switch) ON or OFF.
Beep tones ON (default) Beep tones OFF
D SCAN TIMER
This item sets the scan timer ON or OFF.
Scan timer OFF (default) Scan timer ON
D NORMAL/PRIORITY SCAN
This item sets the scan function to normal or priority operation. (See p. 9)
Normal scan (default) Priority scan
• Scan pauses on a signal until the signal disappears, and resumes
3 sec. after that.
• Scan pauses on a signal and resumes 5 sec. later.
D DUAL/TRI-WATCH
This item sets the [
CH/WX
• DUA
L
] switch to activate dual watch or tri-watch. (p. 7)
Dual watch (default) Tri-watch
D WEATHER ALERT
This item sets the weather alert function ON or OFF. (p. 6)
Weather alert OFF (default) Weather alert ON
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
■ Unpacking
➀
Mounting bracket ............................................................ 1
➁
DC power cable (OPC-891) ............................................ 1
➂
Microphone hanger ......................................................... 1
➃
Mounting bracket knobs .................................................. 2
➄
Mounting screws (5
× 20) ................................................ 2
➅
Mic hanger screws (3
× 16) ............................................. 2
➆
Flat washers (M5) ........................................................... 2
➇
Spring washers (M5) ....................................................... 2
➄
5
■ Antenna
A key element in the performance of any communication system is an antenna. Ask your Dealer about antennas and the best places to mount them.
■ Fuse replacement
Two fuses are installed in the supplied DC power cable. If a fuse blows or the transceiver stops functioning, track down the source of the problem, if possible, and replace the damaged fuse with a new, rated one.
☛ Fuse rating: 10 A
➀
➂
➁ ➃
➅
➆
➇
■ Cleaning
If the transceiver becomes dusty or dirty, wipe it clean with a dry, soft cloth.
AVOID the use of solvents such as benzene or alcohol, as they may damage transceiver surfaces.
13
14
5
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
■ Connections
r w e q q DC POWER CONNECTOR
Connects the supplied DC power cable from this connector to an external 12 V DC power source.
w ANTENNA CONNECTOR
Connects a marine VHF antenna with a PL-259 connector to the transceiver.
☞ CAUTION: Transmitting without an antenna will damage the transceiver.
e EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK
Connects to an external speaker. See OPTIONS on p. 19 for available external speakers.
r MICROPHONE HANGER
Rest the microphone on the hanger when not in use.
■ Mounting the transceiver
The universal mounting bracket supplied with your transceiver allows overhead or dashboard mounting. Please read the following instructions carefully.
• Mount the transceiver securely with the 2 supplied screws
(M5
× 20) to a surface which is more than 10 mm thick and can support more than 5 kg.
• Mount the transceiver so that the face of the transceiver is at
90° to your line of sight when operating it.
☞
CAUTION:
KEEP the transceiver and microphone at least 1 meter away from your vessel’s magnetic navigation compass.
☞ NOTE: Check the installation angle; the function display may not be easy to read at some angles.
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
5
DASHBOARD MOUNTING (with optional MB-69)
OVERHEAD MOUNTING
15
16
5
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
■ Dimensions
152 mm (6 in)
178 mm (7 in)
28.5 mm
(1 1 ⁄
8 in)
86.5 mm (3 13 ⁄
32 in) 25 mm
(1 in)
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
No power comes on.
• Power cord not connected properly.
• Blown fuse.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
No sound comes from the speaker.
• [SQUELCH] is rotated too far clockwise.
No beeps sound even when a switch is pushed.
• Beep function is turned OFF.
Sensitivity is low and only strong signals are audible.
• [SQUELCH] is rotated too far clockwise.
• Antenna feedline or the antenna connector solder has poor contact or is short circuited.
• Transmission is restricted on some channels.
Transmitting is impossible or high power cannot be selected.
Desired channel cannot be selected.
No display backlighting.
• Different channel group is selected.
• Backlight function is turned OFF.
Scan does not start.
• No “TAG” channels are programmed.
SOLUTION
• Check the power cord connection.
• Check the polarity of the power connection, then, replace the fuse.
REF.
p. 14 p. 13
• Rotate [SQUELCH] counterclockwise to a suitable position.
• Set beeps to ON in SET mode.
p. 7 p. 12
• Rotate [SQUELCH] counterclockwise to a suitable position.
• Check, and if necessary, replace the feedline or solder the antenna connector again.
• Change channels.
p. 7 p. 14 p. 18
• Push [CH/WX] + [H/L] to select the appropriate channel group (U.S.A., INT or CAN).
p. 6
• While pushing [
H/L
• DIM], push [UP]/[DN] to select the desired brightness.
p. 10
• Set channels to be scanned as “TAG” channels.
p. 9
6
17
18
7
VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST
Channel number Frequency (MHz)
USA INT
01
CAN Transmit Receive
01 156.050 160.650
01A
02A
02
03
156.050 156.050
02 156.100 160.700
Guard Guard
03 156.150 160.750
03A
05A
06
04
05
06
07
156.150 156.150
156.200 160.800
04A 156.200 156.200
156.250 160.850
05A 156.250 156.250
06 156.300 156.300
156.350 160.950
07A 156.350 156.350
07A
08
09
10
11
12
13*
2
14
15*
2
16
17*
1
18A
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15*
1
16
17
18
08
09
10
11
12 156.600 156.600
13*
1 156.650 156.650
14 156.700 156.700
15*
1
156.400 156.400
156.450 156.450
156.500 156.500
156.550 156.550
156.750 156.750
16 156.800 156.800
17*
1 156.850 156.850
156.900 161.500
18A 156.900 156.900
*
1
Low power only. *
2
Momentary high power. *
3
Receive only.
23A
24
25
26
27
28
Channel number Frequency (MHz)
USA INT CAN Transmit Receive
19
19A
20
20A
20
156.950 161.550
19A 156.950 156.950
20*
1
157.000 161.600
157.000 157.000
21
21A
22A
22
21 157.050 161.650
21A 157.050 157.050
157.100 161.700
22A 157.100 157.100
23
24
25
26
27
28
60
23 157.150 161.750
157.150 157.150
24 157.200 161.800
25 157.250 161.850
26 157.300 161.900
27 157.350 161.950
28 157.400 162.000
60 156.025 160.625
60A
61A
63A
61
62
63
Guard Guard
156.075 160.675
61A 156.075 156.075
156.125 160.725
62A 156.125 156.125
156.175 160.775
156.175 156.175
64A
64 64 156.225 160.825
64A 156.225 156.225
66A
67*
2
68
69
70*
3
71
72
73
Channel number Frequency (MHz)
USA INT
65
CAN Transmit Receive
156.275 160.875
65A 65A
66
65A 156.275 156.275
156.325 160.925
74
75
76
77*
1
66A
67
68
69
70*
3
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
66A*
1 156.325 156.325
67 156.375 156.375
68
70*
3
156.425 156.425
69 156.475 156.475
156.525 156.525
71 156.575 156.575
72 156.625 156.625
73 156.675 156.675
74 156.725 156.725
75 Guard Guard
78A
79A
80A
81A
79
80
81
76 Guard Guard
77*
1 156.875 156.875
156.925 161.525
78A 156.925 156.925
156.975 161.575
79A 156.975 156.975
157.025 161.625
80A 157.025 157.025
157.075 161.675
81A 157.075 157.075
82A
82 157.125 161.725
82A 157.125 157.125
WX channel
05
06
07
08
01
02
03
04
09
10
83A
84
84A
85
85A
Channel number Frequency (MHz)
USA INT
83
CAN Transmit Receive
83 157.175 161.775
84
83A 157.175 157.175
84 157.225 161.825
157.225 157.225
86
86A
87
87A
88
88A
85
86
87
88
85
86 157.325 161.925
157.325 157.325
87
157.275 161.875
157.275 157.275
157.375 161.975
157.375 157.375
88 157.425 162.025
157.425 157.425
Frequency (MHz)
Transmit Receive
RX only 162.550
RX only 162.400
RX only 162.475
RX only 162.425
RX only 162.450
RX only 162.500
RX only 162.525
RX only 161.650
RX only 161.775
RX only 163.275
NOTE: Simplex channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83 CANNOT be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.
SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS
■ Specifications
General
• Frequency coverage
• Usable channels
: Transmit 156–157.5 MHz
Receive 156–163 MHz
: All USA, international and Canadian channels plus 10 weather channels
• Mode : 16K0G3E
• Power supply requirement : 13.8 V DC ±10%
(negative ground)
• Current drain
(at 13.8 V DC)
: Transmit high power 6.0 A
Receive max. audio output 1.2 A
• Frequency stability : ±10 ppm
(–20°C to +60°C)
• Usable temperature range : –20°C to +60°C; –4°F to +140°F
• Dimensions
(projections not included)
• Weight
: 152(W)
× 67(H) × 144(D) mm
6(W)
× 2
5
⁄
8
(H)
× 5
2
⁄
3
(D) in
: 900 g; 2 lb
• Output power
• Modulation system
• Max. frequency deviation
• Spurious emissions
• Microphone impedance
Transmitter
: High 25 W Low 1 W
: Variable reactance frequency modulation
: ±5 kHz
: Less than –70 dB
: 600
Ω
Receiver
• Receive system
• Intermediate frequencies
: Double-conversion superheterodyne
: 1st 21.7 MHz
• Sensitivity
• Intermodulation rejection
• Adjacent channel selectivity
2nd 450 kHz
: 0.3 µV at 12 dB SINAD typ.
: Typical 70 dB
: Typical 70 dB
• Spurious response rejection ratio : Typical 70 dB
• Audio output power
(at 13.8 V DC)
• Audio output impedance
: Typical 4 W at 10% distortion with a 4
Ω load
: 4
Ω
8
■ Options
MB-69 FLUSH MOUNT
For mounting the IC-M45 to a panel. Available in black or white.
HM-124B/W SMART MICROPHONE
Optional microphone same as supplied.
(W: white, B: black)
SP-5 EXTERNAL SPEAKER
A large, external speaker for superior audio output.
SP-10 EXTERNAL SPEAKER
A compact, external speaker. Features easy installation.
19
Count on us!
A-5581D-1US-q
Printed in Japan
© 1999 Icom Inc.
1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003 Japan

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