SECTION 4 OPERATION. JRC Radar 3000
Below you will find brief information for RADAR 3000 JMA-1541. This radar offers anti-sea and anti-rain clutter suppression, VRM, EBL controls via J-DIAL, and audible approach/departure guard zone alarm. It features robust aluminum die-cast construction, easy range/bearing/Lat/Long target information, destination marks, 2/3 radius off-centering, trail & man overboard indication, and intermittent transmission.
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SECTION 4
OPERATION
Generally the operation of the RADAR 3000 is easy straight forward. However the navigator who knows the layout and understands the functions of various controls will obtain the best performance from his equipment.
4.1
LAYOUT OF CONTROLS
Layout of the control are shown in FIG 4-1.
VRM/EBL Key DISPLAY UNIT
SEA
J-DIAL
JOYSTICK
Range Up/Down Key
GUARD Key
EXP Key
OFFCENT Key
SHM/RINGS Key
Brilliance/Dimmer Key
MOB Key
Transmit/off Key
Stand-by/off Key
FIG. 4-1 OPERATING CONTROLS
OPERATION 19
SECTION 4
OPERATION
Generally the operation of the RADAR 3000 is easy straight forward. However the navigator who knows the layout and understands the functions of various controls will obtain the best performance from his equipment.
4.1
LAYOUT OF CONTROLS
Layout of the control are shown in FIG 4-1.
VRM/EBL Key DISPLAY UNIT
SEA
J-DIAL
JOYSTICK
Range Up/Down Key
GUARD Key
EXP Key
OFFCENT Key
SHM/RINGS Key
Brilliance/Dimmer Key
MOB Key
Transmit/off Key
Stand-by/off Key
FIG. 4-1 OPERATING CONTROLS
OPERATION 19
4.2
TURNING THE RADAR ON AND OFF
TO TURN ON Press the STBY/OFF key.
TO TRANSMIT Press the X-MIT/OFF key.
TO STAND-BY Press the STBY/OFF key.
TO TURN OFF Press the STBY/OFF and X-MIT/OFF key simultaneously.
After pressing the STBY/OFF key, the countdown timer is displayed on the screen. Approximately 90 seconds after, words the displayed prompt “ST-BY” appear.
Pressing the X-MIT/OFF key puts the radar in to transmitting mode.
Pressing the STBY/OFF key while in the transmitting mode, will cause the radar to return to standby condition. This reduces the drain from the ship’s battery. To resume transmitting simply, press the X-MIT/OFF key.
1 : 30
V1.0
0000 HRS
PUSH XMIT TO OPERATE
FIG. 4-2 TURN ON/OFF THE RADAR
20 OPERATION
4.2
TURNING THE RADAR ON AND OFF
TO TURN ON Press the STBY/OFF key.
TO TRANSMIT Press the X-MIT/OFF key.
TO STAND-BY Press the STBY/OFF key.
TO TURN OFF Press the STBY/OFF and X-MIT/OFF key simultaneously.
After pressing the STBY/OFF key, the countdown timer is displayed on the screen. Approximately 90 seconds after, words the displayed prompt “ST-BY” appear.
Pressing the X-MIT/OFF key puts the radar in to transmitting mode.
Pressing the STBY/OFF key while in the transmitting mode, will cause the radar to return to standby condition. This reduces the drain from the ship’s battery. To resume transmitting simply, press the X-MIT/OFF key.
1 : 30
V1.0
0000 HRS
PUSH XMIT TO OPERATE
FIG. 4-2 TURN ON/OFF THE RADAR
20 OPERATION
INTERFERENCE REJECTION "ON"
TARGET EXPANDER "ON"
RING INTERVAL (nm)
RANGE SCALE (nm)
EBL Unit
OWN SHIP SPEED DATA*
VRM Number
SELECTING JOG DIAL
Range Unit PPI Display Mode
SEA
SEA RAIN GAIN
LEVEL INDICATOR
TUNE INDICATOR
Motion Mode
Bearing reference
OWN SHIP COURSE DATA*
EBL Number
INTERFERENCE REJECTION "ON"
TARGET EXPANDER "ON"
RING INTERVAL (nm)
RANGE SCALE (nm)
EBL Unit
OWN SHIP SPEED DATA*
VRM Number
SELECTING JOG DIAL
Range Unit PPI Display Mode
SEA
SEA RAIN GAIN
LEVEL INDICATOR
TUNE INDICATOR
Motion Mode
Bearing reference
OWN SHIP COURSE DATA*
EBL Number
Joystick Mode
Cursor data/Waypoint data*
(Bearing, Range, Time-to- go*)
TRAIL "ON" ALARM Mode
GUARD ZONE ALARM "ON"
Alarm Sensitivity
POSITION DATA
ZOOM MODE "ON"
* It is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID, COMPASS.
As for the connection with NAV-AID, COMPASS, look at the 3.6.2 chapter.
FIG. 4-3 LAYOUT OF THE SCREEN
OPERATION 21
Joystick Mode
Cursor data/Waypoint data*
(Bearing, Range, Time-to- go*)
TRAIL "ON" ALARM Mode
GUARD ZONE ALARM "ON"
Alarm Sensitivity
POSITION DATA
ZOOM MODE "ON"
* It is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID, COMPASS.
As for the connection with NAV-AID, COMPASS, look at the 3.6.2 chapter.
FIG. 4-3 LAYOUT OF THE SCREEN
OPERATION 21
4.3
SELECTING A RANGE
The actual range scale and range rings interval is shown in the upper left corner of the display. Press the RANGE ▲ key for an increased range scale, or ▼ key for a decreases range scale. The selected range automatically determines the proper number and distance between the range rings.
4.4
ADJUSTING RECEIVER SENSITIVITY
Press the J-DIAL until GAIN appears highlighted on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise, to vary the gain and thus control the strength of echo returns on the radar screen. An on-screen bar indicates the gain level selected for display. The proper setting is when the background noise is just visible on the screen.
4.5
ADJUSTING TUNING
The RADAR 3000 is setting Auto Tune mode at the power ON. If wish to manual tuning, required to select Manual Tune mode by using menu (Refer to
4.27).
Press the J-DIAL until the TUNE appears highlighted on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise, to maximize the target echo. If land targets are not within the radar’s range, adjust the control for maximum sea clutter. The on-screen tuning indicator will shown the strength of tuning peak conditions is turned for maximum deflection. Normally, tuning is performed on the 3 NM range scale or higher. Minor readjustment may be necessary after the radar has warmed up 10 minutes.
4.3
SELECTING A RANGE
The actual range scale and range rings interval is shown in the upper left corner of the display. Press the RANGE ▲ key for an increased range scale, or ▼ key for a decreases range scale. The selected range automatically determines the proper number and distance between the range rings.
4.4
ADJUSTING RECEIVER SENSITIVITY
Press the J-DIAL until GAIN appears highlighted on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise, to vary the gain and thus control the strength of echo returns on the radar screen. An on-screen bar indicates the gain level selected for display. The proper setting is when the background noise is just visible on the screen.
4.5
ADJUSTING TUNING
The RADAR 3000 is setting Auto Tune mode at the power ON. If wish to manual tuning, required to select Manual Tune mode by using menu (Refer to
4.27).
Press the J-DIAL until the TUNE appears highlighted on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise, to maximize the target echo. If land targets are not within the radar’s range, adjust the control for maximum sea clutter. The on-screen tuning indicator will shown the strength of tuning peak conditions is turned for maximum deflection. Normally, tuning is performed on the 3 NM range scale or higher. Minor readjustment may be necessary after the radar has warmed up 10 minutes.
22 OPERATION 22 OPERATION
4.6
REDUCING SEA CLUTTER
CAUTION
On short range scales, the setting of the sea clutter control should never be advanced so high as to completely obliterate all clutter, since this setting could prevent the detection of close-in target echoes.
The sea clutter control is normally used on the shorter ranges to suppress the effect of sea clutter close to own’s ship.
Press the J-DIAL until the SEA appears highlighted on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to vary the sea clutter control and thus control the strength of echo returns from sea surface clutter. There is an on-screen bar indication of the sea clutter control level in use.
4.7
ADJUSTNG RAIN CLUTTER
Press the J-DIAL until the RAIN appears highlight on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise, to vary the rain clutter control and thus control the strength of echo returns from rain or snow.
As you rotate clockwise, the return echoes will become narrow and the returns from rain or snow will be reduced. An on-screen bar indicates the selected rain clutter level.
4.8
SETTING CRT BRILLIANCE
Press the BRIL/DIM key, and then rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to change the display brilliance.
4.9
SETTING DIMMER
By pressing the BRIL/DIM key, the back light for the panel illumination can be varied in intensity. Dimmer level is reached at maximum brightness, and the next level returns the dimmer level to the lowest level (OFF).
OPERATION 23
4.6
REDUCING SEA CLUTTER
CAUTION
On short range scales, the setting of the sea clutter control should never be advanced so high as to completely obliterate all clutter, since this setting could prevent the detection of close-in target echoes.
The sea clutter control is normally used on the shorter ranges to suppress the effect of sea clutter close to own’s ship.
Press the J-DIAL until the SEA appears highlighted on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to vary the sea clutter control and thus control the strength of echo returns from sea surface clutter. There is an on-screen bar indication of the sea clutter control level in use.
4.7
ADJUSTNG RAIN CLUTTER
Press the J-DIAL until the RAIN appears highlight on the upper right corner of the display. Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise, to vary the rain clutter control and thus control the strength of echo returns from rain or snow.
As you rotate clockwise, the return echoes will become narrow and the returns from rain or snow will be reduced. An on-screen bar indicates the selected rain clutter level.
4.8
SETTING CRT BRILLIANCE
Press the BRIL/DIM key, and then rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to change the display brilliance.
4.9
SETTING DIMMER
By pressing the BRIL/DIM key, the back light for the panel illumination can be varied in intensity. Dimmer level is reached at maximum brightness, and the next level returns the dimmer level to the lowest level (OFF).
OPERATION 23
4.10 SETTING OFFCENT
By pressing the OFFCENT key, the display is into off-center mode by 2/3 radius, expanding the display area in the direction instructed by JOYSTICK. Press the key a second time to return the display to normal.
4.10 SETTING OFFCENT
By pressing the OFFCENT key, the display is into off-center mode by 2/3 radius, expanding the display area in the direction instructed by JOYSTICK. Press the key a second time to return the display to normal.
Off-center mode off Off-center mode on
4.11 RANGE MEASUREMENT
(1) Consider the range scale in use and count the number of rings between the center of the screen and the target. Add to this a visually estimate of the distance between the inner edge of the target and the nearest ring.
(2) Using #1 VRM
Press the EBL/VRM key.
If EBL is highlighted, press and hold the EBL/VRM key to change to VRM mode.
Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise for outer direction or counterclockwise for inner direction to move the variable range marker. The actual target distance appears on the center top of the screen in selecting unit.
To turn off the VRM, press the EBL/VRM key while VRM is highlighted.
(3) Using #2 VRM
① Press the JOYSTICK.
② Selects FUNCTION menu, then press the JOYSTICK.
③ Selects #2 VRM-SET, then press the JOYSTICK. The VRM2 appears highlight on the upper right corner of the display.
24 OPERATION
Off-center mode off Off-center mode on
4.11 RANGE MEASUREMENT
(1) Consider the range scale in use and count the number of rings between the center of the screen and the target. Add to this a visually estimate of the distance between the inner edge of the target and the nearest ring.
(2) Using #1 VRM
Press the EBL/VRM key.
If EBL is highlighted, press and hold the EBL/VRM key to change to VRM mode.
Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise for outer direction or counterclockwise for inner direction to move the variable range marker. The actual target distance appears on the center top of the screen in selecting unit.
To turn off the VRM, press the EBL/VRM key while VRM is highlighted.
(3) Using #2 VRM
① Press the JOYSTICK.
② Selects FUNCTION menu, then press the JOYSTICK.
③ Selects #2 VRM-SET, then press the JOYSTICK. The VRM2 appears highlight on the upper right corner of the display.
24 OPERATION
④ Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise for outer direction or counterclockwise for inner direction to move the #2 variable range marker. The actual target distance appears on the center top of the screen in selecting unit.
To turn off the #2 VRM, selects the FUNCTION-#2 VRM-OFF on the menu sheet.
(4) Using cursor
Touch the JOYSTICK, cross cursor appears on the screen. The cross mark will be move any direction by using the JOYSTICK and the range and bearing and Time-To-Go data and Lat/Loug of the cursor position will be displayed on the lower right corner on the display.
It is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID,
COMPASS for these displays. (Refer to 3.6.2)
Then, it sets BEARING to “T”. (Refer to 4.18) It isn’t possible to go if not setting POSITION to “LL”. (Refer to 4.16)
The cross cursor and cursor data will disappear in approximately 8 seconds.
4.12 BEARING MEASUREMENT
(1) Using the bearing scale
Using the bearing scale on the screen, visually estimate the bearing where the radial line of the bearing scale would pass through the center of the target. The bearing you obtain will be the target’s relative bearing in degrees.
(2) Using #1 EBL
Press the EBL/VRM key.
If VRM is highlighted, press and hold the EBL/VRM key to change to EBL mode.
Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to move the electronic bearing line to the center of the target. Target bearing appears on the center top of the screen in degrees. Bearing may be displayed in relative “R”, true
“T”, or magnetic “M” depending on the menu selection.
To turn off the EBL, press the EBL/VRM key while EBL is highlighted.
(3) Using #2 EBL
① Press the JOYSTICK.
② Selects FUNCTION menu, then press the JOYSTICK.
OPERATION 25
④ Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise for outer direction or counterclockwise for inner direction to move the #2 variable range marker. The actual target distance appears on the center top of the screen in selecting unit.
To turn off the #2 VRM, selects the FUNCTION-#2 VRM-OFF on the menu sheet.
(4) Using cursor
Touch the JOYSTICK, cross cursor appears on the screen. The cross mark will be move any direction by using the JOYSTICK and the range and bearing and Time-To-Go data and Lat/Loug of the cursor position will be displayed on the lower right corner on the display.
It is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID,
COMPASS for these displays. (Refer to 3.6.2)
Then, it sets BEARING to “T”. (Refer to 4.18) It isn’t possible to go if not setting POSITION to “LL”. (Refer to 4.16)
The cross cursor and cursor data will disappear in approximately 8 seconds.
4.12 BEARING MEASUREMENT
(1) Using the bearing scale
Using the bearing scale on the screen, visually estimate the bearing where the radial line of the bearing scale would pass through the center of the target. The bearing you obtain will be the target’s relative bearing in degrees.
(2) Using #1 EBL
Press the EBL/VRM key.
If VRM is highlighted, press and hold the EBL/VRM key to change to EBL mode.
Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to move the electronic bearing line to the center of the target. Target bearing appears on the center top of the screen in degrees. Bearing may be displayed in relative “R”, true
“T”, or magnetic “M” depending on the menu selection.
To turn off the EBL, press the EBL/VRM key while EBL is highlighted.
(3) Using #2 EBL
① Press the JOYSTICK.
② Selects FUNCTION menu, then press the JOYSTICK.
OPERATION 25
③ Selects #2 EBL-SET, then press the JOYSTICK. The EBL2 appears highlight on the upper right corner of the display.
④ Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to move the #2 EBL on the center of the target. The actual target bearing appears on the center top of the screen in selecting unit.
To turn off the #2 EBL, selects the FUNCTION-#2 EBL-OFF on the menu sheet.
4.13 SETTING GUARD
The GUARD Zone may be zone completely surrounding the vessel or a partial trapezoidal zone to monitor targets entering or departing the specified area.
The guard zone will sound audible and visual alerts to the operator. In the IN mode, an alarm will sound if a target enters the area. The IN alarm is effective for alerting the operator to targets approaching his vessel. In the OUT mode, the alarm will sound if a target leaves the prescribed area. This type of alarm is useful for monitoring as an anchor watch, or pair trawling.
① Press the GUARD key.
② Sets the cross mark to the start point using the JOYSTICK and press the
JOYSTICK.
③ To determine the Guard Zone width, set the cross cursor using the JOY-
STICK and press the JOYSTICK.
④ To determine the bearing limits of the Guard Zone, set the cross cursor using the JOYSTICK and press the JOYSTICK. We now have a sector zone which alarm if any target enters the zone with the guard zone alarm indicator “GUARD I 4” which indicates IN alarm mode is in operation and the alarm target sensitivity is set at 4.
⑤ Press the GUARD key again and the symbol will change to “GUARD O 4” indicating that the OUT alarm will sound for targets leaving the guard zone.
⑥ Pressing the GUARD key again will turn off the Guard Zone.
To memorize an alarm zone, press and hold the GUARD key until the display beeps and the alarm character “GUARD I” turn into highlight at IN mode alarm. At this time the zone will have been memorized for use at any time.
26 OPERATION
③ Selects #2 EBL-SET, then press the JOYSTICK. The EBL2 appears highlight on the upper right corner of the display.
④ Rotate the J-DIAL clockwise or counterclockwise to move the #2 EBL on the center of the target. The actual target bearing appears on the center top of the screen in selecting unit.
To turn off the #2 EBL, selects the FUNCTION-#2 EBL-OFF on the menu sheet.
4.13 SETTING GUARD
The GUARD Zone may be zone completely surrounding the vessel or a partial trapezoidal zone to monitor targets entering or departing the specified area.
The guard zone will sound audible and visual alerts to the operator. In the IN mode, an alarm will sound if a target enters the area. The IN alarm is effective for alerting the operator to targets approaching his vessel. In the OUT mode, the alarm will sound if a target leaves the prescribed area. This type of alarm is useful for monitoring as an anchor watch, or pair trawling.
① Press the GUARD key.
② Sets the cross mark to the start point using the JOYSTICK and press the
JOYSTICK.
③ To determine the Guard Zone width, set the cross cursor using the JOY-
STICK and press the JOYSTICK.
④ To determine the bearing limits of the Guard Zone, set the cross cursor using the JOYSTICK and press the JOYSTICK. We now have a sector zone which alarm if any target enters the zone with the guard zone alarm indicator “GUARD I 4” which indicates IN alarm mode is in operation and the alarm target sensitivity is set at 4.
⑤ Press the GUARD key again and the symbol will change to “GUARD O 4” indicating that the OUT alarm will sound for targets leaving the guard zone.
⑥ Pressing the GUARD key again will turn off the Guard Zone.
To memorize an alarm zone, press and hold the GUARD key until the display beeps and the alarm character “GUARD I” turn into highlight at IN mode alarm. At this time the zone will have been memorized for use at any time.
26 OPERATION
To activate the memorized alarm zone, just press and hold the GUARD key until the display beeps. Your memorized zone will reappear. The zone will be displayed as an IN mode alarm. If you want to change to an OUT mode alarm, press the GUARD key.
START POINT
BEARING LIMITS
GUARD ZONE WIDTH
4.14 RINGS
Press the SHM/RINGS key to set rings on/off.
4.15 SHM
Momentarily disables the Ship’s Heading Flash while SHM/RINGS key is held depressed.
4.16 POSITION
This allows selection of latitude/longitude (LL), time difference (TD) position or off displays. In addition you may display waypoint (WPT) as a LL position in place of your own position data. To use POSITION, it is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID, COMPASS. (Refer to 3.6.2)
Moreover, it isn’t possible to go if not setting BEARING to “T”. (Refer to
4.18).
4.17 WAYPOINT
When the waypoint mode is turned on, and the radar is connected to a LORAN or GPS with the necessary data output, a waypoint symbol appears on the radar screen. Numeric data, showing the waypoint’s bearing, range, and time-to-go appears is surrounded by the frame to the lower right corner of the screen and it displays.
OPERATION 27
To activate the memorized alarm zone, just press and hold the GUARD key until the display beeps. Your memorized zone will reappear. The zone will be displayed as an IN mode alarm. If you want to change to an OUT mode alarm, press the GUARD key.
START POINT
BEARING LIMITS
GUARD ZONE WIDTH
4.14 RINGS
Press the SHM/RINGS key to set rings on/off.
4.15 SHM
Momentarily disables the Ship’s Heading Flash while SHM/RINGS key is held depressed.
4.16 POSITION
This allows selection of latitude/longitude (LL), time difference (TD) position or off displays. In addition you may display waypoint (WPT) as a LL position in place of your own position data. To use POSITION, it is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID, COMPASS. (Refer to 3.6.2)
Moreover, it isn’t possible to go if not setting BEARING to “T”. (Refer to
4.18).
4.17 WAYPOINT
When the waypoint mode is turned on, and the radar is connected to a LORAN or GPS with the necessary data output, a waypoint symbol appears on the radar screen. Numeric data, showing the waypoint’s bearing, range, and time-to-go appears is surrounded by the frame to the lower right corner of the screen and it displays.
OPERATION 27
4.18 READ OUT DIMENSION OF BEARING
This selects the bearing for heading flush, EBL, cursor and waypoint to work in either magnetic or true bearings. When magnetic bearing is selected, displayed character “M” appears. When true bearing is selected, displayed character “T” appears. This bearing displays only numeric data. The ship’s heading marker is displayed as 0 ° direction.
4.19 TRAIL
This feature allows the operator to see the past history of target movement as an after-glow or trail behind the moving targets. The selecting “short” enables trail, placing a short after-glow behind the moving targets. Selecting the “long” enables trail with a longer after-glow.
4.20 TARGETS EXPANSION
Target expand mode can be set to on or off. Target expand mode gives the operator the ability to make small targets appear larger on the display for better viewing. When active, “EXP” is highlighted in the upper left area of the screen.
4.21 REDUCING INTERFERENCE REJECTION
CAUTION
If you’ll watch the RADAR BEACON and the SART, set the process as follows.
IR OFF
Interference Rejection (IR) mode can be set to on or off. The IR reduces noise on the display caused by other radars. When active, the “IR” is highlighted on the upper left of the screen. If you are navigating in a port area serviced by a
RACON, you should turn off the IR mode to see the RACON signals.
4.22 MOB (Man Over-Board)
Pressing the MOB key, will locate a MOB mark over own ship’s present location and the range, bearing and TTG to MOB point be displayed in the lower position of the display. To use MOB, it is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID, COMPASS. (Refer to 3.6.2) Moreover, it isn’t possible to go if not setting BEARING to “T”. (Refer to 4.18)
28 OPERATION
4.18 READ OUT DIMENSION OF BEARING
This selects the bearing for heading flush, EBL, cursor and waypoint to work in either magnetic or true bearings. When magnetic bearing is selected, displayed character “M” appears. When true bearing is selected, displayed character “T” appears. This bearing displays only numeric data. The ship’s heading marker is displayed as 0 ° direction.
4.19 TRAIL
This feature allows the operator to see the past history of target movement as an after-glow or trail behind the moving targets. The selecting “short” enables trail, placing a short after-glow behind the moving targets. Selecting the “long” enables trail with a longer after-glow.
4.20 TARGETS EXPANSION
Target expand mode can be set to on or off. Target expand mode gives the operator the ability to make small targets appear larger on the display for better viewing. When active, “EXP” is highlighted in the upper left area of the screen.
4.21 REDUCING INTERFERENCE REJECTION
CAUTION
If you’ll watch the RADAR BEACON and the SART, set the process as follows.
IR OFF
Interference Rejection (IR) mode can be set to on or off. The IR reduces noise on the display caused by other radars. When active, the “IR” is highlighted on the upper left of the screen. If you are navigating in a port area serviced by a
RACON, you should turn off the IR mode to see the RACON signals.
4.22 MOB (Man Over-Board)
Pressing the MOB key, will locate a MOB mark over own ship’s present location and the range, bearing and TTG to MOB point be displayed in the lower position of the display. To use MOB, it is necessary to connect with the equipment of the outside of NAV-AID, COMPASS. (Refer to 3.6.2) Moreover, it isn’t possible to go if not setting BEARING to “T”. (Refer to 4.18)
28 OPERATION
4.23 TIMED-TX MODE
The TIMED-TX mode allows the operator to program the radar to automatically transmit for a programmed period followed by a standby period. This permits the user to maintain a radar watch while reducing the power consumption experienced during full transmit operation. In TIMED-TX mode press the
STBY/OFF key and the radar will return to its normal operating mode.
4.24 SETTING AUTO/MANUAL TUNING
The tuning control can be selected either automatically or manually. If the manual tuning control is selected, the tuning bar indicator is present. The auto tune mode will automatically tune the radar for optimum reception whenever the radar is turned on, even if ranges changed.
4.25 IN CASE AN UNUSUAL CONDITION OCCURS
DURING OPERATION
If the operator encounters unusual conditions, such as:--
・
The screen is disturbed.
・
The machine accepts no key input.
While manipulating, initialize RADAR 3000 by following the steps given below.
(a) Press the STBY/OFF and X-MIT OFF keys simultaneously.
The RADAR 3000 is turned off.
(b) Press the EBL/VRM and STBY/OFF keys simultaneously.
All settings except the initial settings established through the “INITIAL
SETTING” menu are reset to their factory-set values.
4.26 LANGUAGE
The radar menu can be displayed in one of six languages. They are English,
Spanish, French, German, Norwegian and Italian. After selecting any language, the menu and the oper. prompts will also change to that language. A master reset will return the display setting to English.
① Press the JOYSTICK.
② Select the “LANGUAGE” from the “RADAR SET-UP” menu.
③ Select desired language.
④ Press the JOYSTICK to exit the language setting mode.
OPERATION 29
4.23 TIMED-TX MODE
The TIMED-TX mode allows the operator to program the radar to automatically transmit for a programmed period followed by a standby period. This permits the user to maintain a radar watch while reducing the power consumption experienced during full transmit operation. In TIMED-TX mode press the
STBY/OFF key and the radar will return to its normal operating mode.
4.24 SETTING AUTO/MANUAL TUNING
The tuning control can be selected either automatically or manually. If the manual tuning control is selected, the tuning bar indicator is present. The auto tune mode will automatically tune the radar for optimum reception whenever the radar is turned on, even if ranges changed.
4.25 IN CASE AN UNUSUAL CONDITION OCCURS
DURING OPERATION
If the operator encounters unusual conditions, such as:--
・
The screen is disturbed.
・
The machine accepts no key input.
While manipulating, initialize RADAR 3000 by following the steps given below.
(a) Press the STBY/OFF and X-MIT OFF keys simultaneously.
The RADAR 3000 is turned off.
(b) Press the EBL/VRM and STBY/OFF keys simultaneously.
All settings except the initial settings established through the “INITIAL
SETTING” menu are reset to their factory-set values.
4.26 LANGUAGE
The radar menu can be displayed in one of six languages. They are English,
Spanish, French, German, Norwegian and Italian. After selecting any language, the menu and the oper. prompts will also change to that language. A master reset will return the display setting to English.
① Press the JOYSTICK.
② Select the “LANGUAGE” from the “RADAR SET-UP” menu.
③ Select desired language.
④ Press the JOYSTICK to exit the language setting mode.
OPERATION 29
4.27 OPERATING MENU
Press the JOYSTICK (MENU/ENT), and the first menu sheet will be appear.
The JOYSTICK is used to select a particular menu. The particular menu will be highlighted character.
Pressing the JOYSTICK (MENU/ENT) again will return the display to the normal video presentation.
English Menus
MENU
ENT
4.27 OPERATING MENU
Press the JOYSTICK (MENU/ENT), and the first menu sheet will be appear.
The JOYSTICK is used to select a particular menu. The particular menu will be highlighted character.
Pressing the JOYSTICK (MENU/ENT) again will return the display to the normal video presentation.
English Menus
MENU
ENT
30 OPERATION 30 OPERATION
Spanish Menus
MENU
ENT
Spanish Menus
MENU
ENT
OPERATION 31 OPERATION 31
Norwegian Menus
MENU
ENT
32 OPERATION 32 OPERATION
Norwegian Menus
MENU
ENT
Menu Item Description
FUNCTION
Selects #2VRM.
Selects #2EBL.
Doubles the size of the image at a given position on the PPI screen.
Selects true or relative motion display.
Selects the heading mode.
Defines the receiver tuning mode.
Display the past tracks (wakes) of the echo as an after-glow on the PPI screen. The operator can select the after-glow time between “SHORT” and “LONG”.
For the strongest echo, a short afterglow lasts approx. 15 to 16 seconds and a long after-glow lasts approx. 1 minutes (62 to 63 seconds).
OPERATION 33
Menu Item Description
FUNCTION
Selects #2VRM.
Selects #2EBL.
Doubles the size of the image at a given position on the PPI screen.
Selects true or relative motion display.
Selects the heading mode.
Defines the receiver tuning mode.
Display the past tracks (wakes) of the echo as an after-glow on the PPI screen. The operator can select the after-glow time between “SHORT” and “LONG”.
For the strongest echo, a short afterglow lasts approx. 15 to 16 seconds and a long after-glow lasts approx. 1 minutes (62 to 63 seconds).
OPERATION 33
DISPLAY
* Displays the position of the own ship or waypoint in terms of latitude and longitude (L/L) or time difference
(TD).
*
Display the waypoint on the PPI screen.
Selects the unit of VRM or cursor range from
NM (nautical miles),
KY (kiloyards), and KM (kilometers).
*
Selects the type of bearing information that is to be used when display bearings.
Magnetic bearing : Receives the bearing information from an electronic magnetic compass.
Example: EMC-2
True bearing : Receives the bearing information from a gyro compass.
Selects EBL relative or true bearing.
Alternates between the transmission and standby (sleep) states for power saving.
Specifies the transmission time in terms of the rotational speed of the scanner unit.
Specifies the standby (sleep) time.
Functions identified by an "*" require an optional unit or an external device.
34 OPERATION
DISPLAY
* Displays the position of the own ship or waypoint in terms of latitude and longitude (L/L) or time difference
(TD).
*
Display the waypoint on the PPI screen.
Selects the unit of VRM or cursor range from
NM (nautical miles),
KY (kiloyards), and KM (kilometers).
*
Selects the type of bearing information that is to be used when display bearings.
Magnetic bearing : Receives the bearing information from an electronic magnetic compass.
Example: EMC-2
True bearing : Receives the bearing information from a gyro compass.
Selects EBL relative or true bearing.
Alternates between the transmission and standby (sleep) states for power saving.
Specifies the transmission time in terms of the rotational speed of the scanner unit.
Specifies the standby (sleep) time.
Functions identified by an "*" require an optional unit or an external device.
34 OPERATION
RADAR SET-UP
Sets the guard zone alarm, sensitivity in terms of intensity of the echo image.
Sets the width of the transmitter pulses.
The narrower the pulse width, the better the range resolution is.
The wider the pulse width, the better the sensitivity is.
Selects the language for the text displayed on the screen.
RADAR SET-UP
Sets the guard zone alarm, sensitivity in terms of intensity of the echo image.
Sets the width of the transmitter pulses.
The narrower the pulse width, the better the range resolution is.
The wider the pulse width, the better the sensitivity is.
Selects the language for the text displayed on the screen.
OPERATION 35 OPERATION 35
INITIAL SETTING
Adjusts the bearing on the
PPI screen.
Adjusts the range of the echo image on the PPI screen and the rage of the actual target.
Makes coarse tuning of the receiver.
Adjusts the intensity of the sea clutter.
Adjusts the volume of the alarm buzzer.
The volume must normally be set to its maximum.
MENU
ENT
(LONG PRESS)
INITIAL SETTING
Adjusts the bearing on the
PPI screen.
Adjusts the range of the echo image on the PPI screen and the rage of the actual target.
Makes coarse tuning of the receiver.
Adjusts the intensity of the sea clutter.
Adjusts the volume of the alarm buzzer.
The volume must normally be set to its maximum.
MENU
ENT
(LONG PRESS)
36 OPERATION 36 OPERATION
4.28 DISPLAY OF RADAR TRANSPONDER
SART (Search and Rescur Radar Transponder) is life preserving device approved by GMDSS which is used for locating survivors in the event of a disaster or distress. SART operates in the 9 GHz frequency band. When it receives a radar signal (interrogating radio wave) of 9 GHz transmitted by a rescue ship or aircraft radar, SART transmits a series of respouse signals to the searchers to indicate the distress position.
In order to see the SART or radar beacon mark on the radar screen.
① RANGE SCALE : Select 6 or 12 nm.
② SEA : Set to minimum.
③ TUNE
④ IR
: DETUNED to reduce the clutter.
: Set IR OFF.
SART Code
Position of SART
Position of the
Rescue Craft
Land
Other Ships
[EXAMPLE]
Attention
When above settings ① to ④ are made to display SART signals, objects around the own ship will not appear on the radar screen, so perform thorough visual monitoring of the sea area around the own ship to avoid any collision or stranding.
Further, when more than one radar systems are mounted, while using a 9 GHz band radar for searching SART signals, be sure to use another radar as an ordinary radar to perform monitoring of objects around the own ship to avoid any collision, check of the position of the own ship to avoid any stranding, and so on.
Need to retune the set for normal operation on completeion.
OPERATION 37
4.28 DISPLAY OF RADAR TRANSPONDER
SART (Search and Rescur Radar Transponder) is life preserving device approved by GMDSS which is used for locating survivors in the event of a disaster or distress. SART operates in the 9 GHz frequency band. When it receives a radar signal (interrogating radio wave) of 9 GHz transmitted by a rescue ship or aircraft radar, SART transmits a series of respouse signals to the searchers to indicate the distress position.
In order to see the SART or radar beacon mark on the radar screen.
① RANGE SCALE : Select 6 or 12 nm.
② SEA : Set to minimum.
③ TUNE
④ IR
: DETUNED to reduce the clutter.
: Set IR OFF.
SART Code
Position of SART
Position of the
Rescue Craft
Land
Other Ships
[EXAMPLE]
Attention
When above settings ① to ④ are made to display SART signals, objects around the own ship will not appear on the radar screen, so perform thorough visual monitoring of the sea area around the own ship to avoid any collision or stranding.
Further, when more than one radar systems are mounted, while using a 9 GHz band radar for searching SART signals, be sure to use another radar as an ordinary radar to perform monitoring of objects around the own ship to avoid any collision, check of the position of the own ship to avoid any stranding, and so on.
Need to retune the set for normal operation on completeion.
OPERATION 37

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Key features
- Enhanced anti-sea and anti-rain clutter suppression
- User-friendly VRM, EBL, GAIN, SEA, and RAIN control using J-DIAL
- Approach and departure guard zone with audible alarm
- Easy-to-understand target info including range, bearing, and Lat/Long
- MOB - Man overboard function
- Intermittent transmission function
- 2/3 radius off-centering