Installation. TKH Security Solutions XSNet C4108 SW (EOL), XSNet C4108 SW, XSNet C4104 SW (EOL), XSNet C4104 SW
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XSNet C4104W/C4108W
Installation
This chapter gives step-by-step instructions about how to install the switch:
Selecting a Site for the Switch
As with any electric device, you should place the switch where it will not be subjected to extreme temperatures, humidity, or electromagnetic interference. Specifically, the site you select should meet the following requirements:
-The ambient temperature should be between -40°C to 75°C (-40°F to
167°F).
-The relative humidity should be less than 95 percent, non-condensing.
-Surrounding electrical devices should not exceed the electromagnetic field
(RFC) standards.
-Make sure that the switch receives adequate ventilation. Do not block the ventilation holes on each side of the switch.
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XSNet C4104W/C4108W
Connecting to Power
Redundant DC Terminal Block Power Inputs or 12VDC DC
Jack:
12VDC DC Jack
Step 1: Connect the supplied AC to DC power adapter to the receptacle on the topside of the switch.
Step 2: Connect the power cord to the AC to DC power adapter and attach the plug into a standard AC outlet with the appropriate AC voltage.
Redundant DC Terminal Block Power Inputs
There are two pairs of power inputs for use with redundant power sources. You only need to have one power input connected to run the switch.
Step 1: Connect the DC power cord to the plug-able terminal block on the switch, and then plug it into a standard DC outlet.
Step 2: Disconnect the power cord if you want to shut down the switch.
Top View
Alarms for Power Failure
Step 1: There are two pins on the terminal block used for power failure detection. It provides the normally closed output when the power
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XSNet C4104W/C4108W source is active. Use this as a dry contact application to send a signal for power failure detection.
Power Input Assignment
Power2
Power1
+
-
+
-
12-48VDC
Power Ground
12-48VDC
Power Ground
Terminal
Block
Earth Ground
Relay Output Rating 1A @ 24VDC
Relay Alarm Assignment
FAULT
*Warning signal disable for following:
The relay contact closes if Power1 and Power2 are both failed but Power3 on.
The relay contact closes if Power3 is failed but
Power1 and Power2 are both on.
Special note:
The relay output is normal open position when there is no power to the switch. Please do not connect any power source to this terminal to prevent shorting your power supply.
Connecting to Your Network
Cable Type & Length
It is necessary to follow the cable specifications below when connecting the switch to your network. Use appropriate cables that meet your speed and cabling requirements.
Cable Specifications
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XSNet C4104W/C4108W
Speed Connector Port
Speed
Half/Full
Duplex
Cable Max.
Distance
UTP/STP
100 m
Cat. 3, 4, 5
100 m 100Base-TX RJ-45 100/200
Mbps UTP/STP
Cat. 5
1000Base-T RJ-45 2000
UTP/STP
Cat. 5
SFP
100 m
100Base-FX
100Base-FX
100Base-BX
100Base-BX
1000Base-SX
1000Base-LX
1000Base-BX
Duplex LC
Duplex LC
Duplex LC
Duplex LC
Duplex LC
Duplex LC
Duplex LC
200 Mbps MMF
(62.5
μ m)
2 km
200 Mbps SMF (10 μ m) 20, 40, 75,
100 km
200 Mbps MMF
(62.5
μ m)
2, 5 km
200 Mbps SMF (10 μ m) 20, 40 km
2000 Mbps MMF
(62.5
μ m)
550 m
2 km
2000 Mbps SMF (9 μ m) 10, 40, 60 km
2000 Mbps SMF (9 μ m) 70
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XSNet C4104W/C4108W
Cabling
Step 1: First, ensure the power of the switch and end devices are turned off.
<Note> Always ensure that the power is off before any installation.
Step 2: Prepare cable with corresponding connectors for each type of port in use.
Step 3: Consult Cable Specifications Table on previous page for cabling requirements based on connectors and speed.
Step 4: Connect one end of the cable to the switch and the other end to a desired device.
Step 5: Once the connections between two end devices are made successfully, turn on the power and the switch is operational.
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Table of contents
- 1 Manual
- 1 Quick Start Guide
- 1 This quick start guide describes how to install and use the Hardened Managed Ethernet Switch. This is the switch of choice for harsh environments constrained by space.
- 1 Physical Description
- 1 The Port Status LEDs and Power Inputs
- 2 Functional Description
- 3 Console Configuration
- 5 Web Configuration
- 7 Preface
- 8 Table of Contents
- 10 Product Overview
- 10 Hardened Managed Ethernet Switch
- 10 Package Contents
- 11 Product Highlights
- 11 Basic Features
- 11 Management Support
- 11 VLAN
- 11 TRUNKING
- 11 PORT-SECURITY
- 12 PORT-MIRRORING
- 12 QOS (IEEE802.1p Quality of Service)
- 12 INTERNETWORKING PROTOCOLS
- 12 NETWORK MANAGEMENT METHODS
- 13 Front Panel Display
- 13 This LED comes on when the switch is properly connected to power and turned on.
- 13 The LEDs are located on the front panel, displaying status for each respective port. Please refer to the following table for more details.
- 14 Physical Ports
- 14 CONNECTIVITY
- 14 MODE SELECTION
- 15 Switch Management
- 15 Web-based browser interface
- 15 Administration console via RS-232 serial port (CLI)
- 15 External SNMP-based network management application
- 16 Installation
- 16 Selecting a Site for the Switch
- 17 Connecting to Power
- 17 12VDC DC Jack
- 17 Redundant DC Terminal Block Power Inputs
- 17 Alarms for Power Failure
- 18 Connecting to Your Network
- 18 Cable Type & Length
- 20 Cabling
- 21 Switch Management
- 21 Management Access Overview
- 21 Administration Console (CLI)
- 22 Direct Access
- 22 [DEFAULT PARAMETERS]
- 22 Web Management
- 23 SNMP-Based Network Management
- 23 Protocols
- 23 VIRTUAL TERMINAL PROTOCOLS, SUCH AS TELNET
- 23 A virtual terminal protocol is a software program, such as Telnet, that allows you to establish a management session from a Macintosh, a PC, or a UNIX workstation. Because Telnet runs over TCP/IP, you must have at least one IP address configured on the switch before you can establish access to it with a virtual terminal protocol.
- 23 SIMPLE NETWORK MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL (SNMP)
- 23 SNMP is the standard management protocol for multivendor IP networks. SNMP supports transaction-based queries that allow the protocol to format messages and to transmit information between reporting devices and data-collection programs. SNMP runs on top of the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), offering a connectionless-mode service.
- 24 Management Architecture
- 25 SNMP & RMON Management
- 25 Overview
- 25 - The RMON probe is an intelligent device or software agent that continually collects statistics about a LAN segment or VLAN. The RMON probe transfers the collected data to a management workstation on request or when a pre-defined threshold is reached.
- 25 - The management workstation collects the statistics that the RMON probe gathers. The workstation can reside on the same network as the probe, or it can have an in-band or out-of-band connection to the probe.
- 26 SNMP Agent and MIB-2 (RFC 1213)
- 26 - Retrieving MIB counters from various layers of software modules according to the SNMP GET/GET NEXT frame messages.
- 26 - Setting MIB variables according to the SNMP SET frame message.
- 26 - Generating an SNMP TRAP frame message to the Network Management Station if the threshold of a certain MIB counter is reached or if other trap conditions (such as the following) are met:
- 26 WARM START
- 26 COLD START
- 26 LINK UP
- 26 LINK DOWN
- 26 AUTHENTICATION FAILURE
- 26 RISING ALARM
- 26 FALLING ALARM
- 26 TOPOLOGY ALARM
- 26 RMON MIB (RFC 2819) and Bridge MIB (RFC 1493)
- 27 RMON Groups Supported
- 27 - RMON Statistics Group – maintains utilization and error statistics for the switch port being monitored.
- 27 - RMON History Group – gathers and stores periodic statistical samples from the previous Statistics Group.
- 27 - RMON Alarm Group – allows a network administrator to define alarm thresholds for any MIB variable. An alarm can be associated with Low Threshold, High Threshold, or both. A trigger can trigger an alarm when the value of a specific MIB variable exceeds a threshold, falls below a threshold, or exceeds or falls below a threshold.
- 27 - RMON Event Group – allows a network administrator to define actions based on alarms. SNMP Traps are generated when RMON Alarms are triggered. The action taken in the Network Management Station depends on the specific network management application.
- 27 Bridge Groups Supported
- 27 - The dot1dBase Group – a mandatory group that contains the objects applicable to all types of bridges.
- 27 - The dot1dStp Group – contains objects that denote the bridge’s state with respect to the Spanning Tree Protocol. If a node does not implement the Spanning Tree Protocol, this group will not be implemented. This group is applicable to any transparent only, source route, or SRT bridge that implements the Spanning Tree Protocol.
- 27 - The dot1dTp Group – contains objects that describe the entity’s transparent bridging status. This group is applicable to transparent operation only and SRT bridges.
- 27 - The dot1dStatic Group – contains objects that describe the entity’s destination-address filtering status. This group is applicable to any type of bridge which performs destination-address filtering.
- 28 Web-Based Browser Management
- 28 Logging on to the switch
- 29 SWITCH IP ADDRESS
- 29 LOGIN
- 29 Enter the factory default login ID: root.
- 29 PASSWORD
- 29 Enter the factory default password (no password).
- 30 Understanding the Browser Interface
- 30 SYSTEM
- 30 System Information, System Name/Password, IP Address, ARP Table, Route Table, Save Configuration, Firmware Upgrade, Alarm Setting, Reboot, Logout
- 30 PORT
- 30 Configuration, Port Status, Rate Control, RMON Statistics, Per Port Vlan Activities, Port Security
- 30 SWITCHING
- 30 Bridging, Static MAC Entry, Port Mirroring
- 31 TRUNKING
- 31 Port Trunking, LACP Trunking
- 31 STP / RING
- 31 VLAN
- 31 VLAN Mode Setting, 802.1Q VLAN Setting, 802.1Q Port Setting, Port Based VLAN
- 31 QOS
- 31 Global Configuration, 802.1p Priority, DSCP
- 31 SNMP
- 31 802.1X
- 31 OTHER PROTOCOLS
- 32 System
- 32 System Information
- 36 ARP Table
- 37 Route Table
- 44 Alarm Setting
- 47 Port
- 53 Switching
- 56 Trunking
- 58 STP / Ring
- 68 Chain Setting
- 69 VLAN
- 76 QoS
- 79 SNMP
- 84 802.1x
- 87 Port Authentication
- 88 Other Protocols
- 98 Command Line Console Management
- 98 Administration Console
- 99 Exec Mode (View Mode)
- 103 Privileged Exec Mode (Enable Mode)
- 108 Configure Mode (Configure Terminal Mode)
- 112 User Interface Configuration
- 112 Http Server, Http Secure-Server, Telnet, SSH
- 114 System
- 114 System Information, System Name/Password, IP Address, ARP Table, Route Table, Save Configuration, Firmware Upgrade, Alarm Setting, Reboot, Logout
- 125 Port
- 125 Configuration, Port Status, Rate Control, RMON Statistics, Per Port Vlan Activities, Port Security
- 132 Switching
- 132 Bridging, Static MAC Entry, Port Mirroring
- 137 Trunking
- 137 Port Trunking, LACP Trunking
- 142 STP / Ring
- 142 Global Configuration, RSTP Port Setting, MSTP Properties, MSTP Instance Setting, MSTP Port Setting, Ring Setting, Chain Setting
- 156 Chain Setting
- 158 VLAN
- 158 VLAN Mode Setting, 802.1Q VLAN Setting, 802.1Q Port Setting, Port Based VLAN
- 164 QoS
- 167 SNMP
- 174 802.1x
- 179 Other Protocols
- 197 Specifications
- 197 LED Indicators
- 197 Operating
- 197 Temperature
- 199 Appendix A
- 200 Appendix B