Notes. Shure SLX 2
The SLX SLX2 is a frequency-agile UHF handheld transmitter. It operates for a minimum of 8 hours using two "AA" alkaline batteries. It is designed for use with SM58, BETA 58, SM86, and BETA 87A&C microphone heads, and features an internal antenna for optimum range and reliability. This product is intended for use in entry-level presentation, installed, and performance markets.
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NOTES
25A1090 (Rev.3)
25
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
MECHANICAL
Overall Dimensions
64 mm x 109 mm x 19 mm (2.50 x 4.30 x 0.75 in.)
Weight
73 grams (2.6 oz), without batteries
Housing
Molded ABS case and battery cover
GENERAL
Frequency Range and Transmitter Output Level
R5
S6
JB
Q4
Band
H5
J3
L4
P4
Range Transmitter output
518–542 MHz 30 mW/15 dBm
572–596 MHz 30 mW/15 dBm
638–662 MHz 30 mW/15 dBm
702–726 MHz 30 mW/15 dBm
800–820 MHz 20 mW/13 dBm
838–865 MHz 10 mW/10 dBm
806–810 MHz 10 mW/10 dBm
740–752 MHz 10 mW/10 dBm
NOTE: This Radio apparatus may be capable of operating on some frequencies not authorized in your region. Please contact your national authority to obtain information on authorized frequencies for wireless microphone products in your region.
Operating Range Under Typical Conditions
100m (300 ft.)
Note: actual range depends on RF signal absorption, reflection, and interference
Audio Frequency Response (+/– 2 dB)
Minimum: 45 Hz
Maximum: 15 kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion (ref. +/– 38 kHz deviation, 1 kHz tone)
0.5%, typical
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
>100 dB A-weighted
Operating Temperature Range
–18°C (0°F) to +50°C (+122°F)
Note: battery characteristics may limit this range
Transmitter Audio Polarity
Positive pressure on microphone diaphragm (or positive voltage applied to tip of WA302 phone plug) produces positive voltage on pin 2 (with respect to pin 3 of low impedance output) and the tip of the high impedance 1/4-inch output.
Gain Adjustment Range
25 dB
Audio Input Level
-5 dBV maximum at mic gain position
+10 dBV maximum at 0 dB gain position
+20 dBV maximum at -10 dB gain position
Input Impedence
1 M
Ω
26
25A1090 (Rev.3)
ENVIRONMENTAL
RF Transmitter Output
30 mW maximum (dependent on applicable country regulations)
Dimensions
254 mm H x 51 mm dia. (10x2 in) including SM58 cartridge
Weight
375.6 grams (13.25 oz) without batteries
Housing
Molded ABS handle and battery cup
Power Requirements
2 “AA” size alkaline or rechargeable batteries
Battery Life
>8 hours (alkaline)
Temperature Storage
7 days at +165 F (+74 F) degrees, unpackaged.
7 days at -20 F (-29 C) degrees, packaged.
After each 7-day storage period, units must be allowed to stabilize for 24 hours before testing.
Units must operate per Section V.
Temperature Cycling
5 cycles from -20 F (-29 C) degrees to +165 F (+74 C) degrees. Allow 24 hours for stabilization before testing. Units must operate per Section V specifications mechanically and electrically.
Operational Temperature
Operate units as described in Section V at +0 F (-18 C) and +135 F (+57.9 C) degrees. Allow three hours for stabilization of each temperature before testing. Units must operate per Section V specifications.
Steady State Humidity
Perform a 10 day test at 90% RH at room temperature. Evaluate units for visual and mechanical defects after 1, 3, 5, 7, and 10 days. At the end of the 10-day period allow the units to recover for 24 hours. Units must pass Section V specifications.
Operational Humidity
Operate units as described in Section V at 90% RH at room temperature.
Allow two days for stabilization.
Moisture Resistance
Perform a 10-day test at 90% to 98% RH with temperature cycled between +14 F (-10 C) and
+150 F (+65 C) degrees. Allow the units to recover for 24 hours. Product must meet Section
V specifications.
Mechanical Shock
Handheld Drop Test: Drop product from a height of 6' onto a hardwood floor for a total of 10 drops. The unit must pass Section V specifications.
Stand Drop Test: Place product on a stand with the appropriate size swivel adapter. Drop unit from a height of 5' onto a hardwood floor for total of 10 drops. The product must meet Section
V specifications.
Electrostatic Discharge
Product will be subjected up to a ± 15 kV air discharge and ± 4 kV contact discharge. Units must operate per Section V specifications.
25A1090 (Rev.3)
27
TROUBLESHOOTING
Servicing will be more efficient when the history of the unit is known and can be taken into account. The service strategy should be different when a unit fails on the production line than when it fails in the field, because if it fails on the line there is a possibility of incorrect or missing parts.
If the unit has failed in the field, check for signs of tampering or hand soldering that could indicate that the customer has modified the unit or has attempted to repair it.
PRELIMINARY TESTS
1.
Install two fresh "AA" batteries and turn the unit on. Verify normal display operation. Set the unit to the lowest frequency in the group.
2.
Observe the radiated output on a spectrum analyzer by holding it near the analyzer's antenna. Measure the frequency and RF power output level and verify that they are within expected limits.
3.
Speak into the microphone. Observe the modulation on the spectrum analyzer display and listen to the audio output on a matching SLX4 receiver tuned to the same channel; preferably the customer's unit, if this is a field return. Check for normal audio level. Listen for distortion, noise, or any unusual sounds.
4.
Change the frequency to the highest frequency in the group. Repeat steps 2 and 3 above and verify that operation is normal.
RF FREQUENCY OR SIGNAL PRESENCE PROBLEMS
If there is no carrier present at the transmitter antenna port or measured RF power is unusually low, check the earlier stages to verify decent continuity of the signal path. An amplifier stage or filter may have a part placement error or other defect. Usually the first step is to visually examine the board for skewed / missing parts before going in with a probe. If there is no signal out of the
VCO output then check the control voltage at TP_PLL_TV when the transmitter is set at the lowest channel in the group. If the voltage is not tunable into the 1.1-1.4 V window but can be tuned to a lower or higher voltage, this means the VCO might be built for the wrong band or has a wrong part.
Check the values of the caps C522, C523, C528, C525, C534, and inductor L505 one by one and try to tune into the window. (Note that these caps are Low-ESR series!) If the voltage at
TP_PLL_TV is 0 V and does not respond to tuning CV500, the loop is unlocked.
Check Y500 for a 16 MHz oscillation by setting the analyzer to CENTER FREQ=16 MHz, REF.
LEVEL=-40 dBm, SPAN=1 MHz. Hold the probe right above the crystal and look for a spike-like signal. If one is present, check the parts in the VCO, including parts other than the capacitors mentioned above to see if anything is not soldered correctly.
Check bias voltages on the transistors to verify that they are powered and biased correctly. If an oscillation exists at the output and is close to the nominal center frequency (within 100 kHz) but cannot be tuned to the +/- 3 kHz window via CV501, check the value of the caps C536 and
C537.
Check that the trimmer CV501 is soldered correctly.
LOW RF OUTPUT POWER
If RF signal is present at the right frequency with low power, compare the RF power measurements with a known good board at various points moving from the antenna backwards towards the VCO. Look for signal discontinuities in the path (sudden large drop in measured power by more than a few dB).
Check the board visually for missing/skewed parts. Try to confine the problem to a specific circuit segment, and then check solder connections and part values or DC voltages for error. If the power out of the VCO is very low, check the bias voltages on the transistors and the values of
L502, C551, C543, C530.
EXCESSIVE CURRENT DRAIN
Try isolating different sections of the transmitter, such as the RF, Audio, and Digital circuits.
Look for reversed polarity capacitors, wrong resistor values, poorly soldered components, and shorted traces.
28
25A1090 (Rev.3)
DEVIATION PROBLEMS
If TR200 can't be adjusted to obtain proper deviation, try to isolate the problem to the Audio or RF section. To check the RF section, set the transmitter frequency to the frequency listed in
Table 1.2 in Section IV and verify that the tuning voltage of the VCO is correct. To check the audio section, apply -10dBu at 1kHz to TPA0. Set the gain to "0 dB". Check for audio with a scope at
TPA1. The level should be approximately 0dBu. Next, check the audio level at TPA2 for -0.8dBu.
Finally, check the level at pin 14 of IC150-4. If the level is correct, check the values of R504,
R510, R511, and C513-C5126 in the VCO area. If there is no audio, or the level is wrong, the problem is in the audio section. Trace backwards through the audio stages until you find the problem.
MICROCONTROLLER TROUBLESHOOTING
This paragraph describes what digital signals need to be seen to have audio running through a SLX system. The first thing that needs to be checked is, if the microcontroller is running its software.
If you see numbers or only fragments of numbers on the display after the unit has powered up, the microcontroller is running fine. Fragments of numbers in the display point to an open LCD driver pin or an intermittent LCD panel connection.
To test the microcontroller for normal operation, please test the following pins and conditions.
Microcontroller Pin Number
1 to gnd
4 to gnd
Across 10 and 9
Across 20 and 21
Across 28 and 29
31 to gnd
Net Name
~RST
~IRQ
VDD and VSS
VDDAD and
VSSAD
VDDA and
VSSA
OSC2
Condition
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.1V
3.3V
Square Wave f0=32768Hz
The turn on procedure of the SLX transmitters includes several stages:
T = 0.000s: The power is turned on (soft switch). 5V and 3.3V are established approximately at the same time.
T = 0.480s: 32.768KHz crystal oscillates in a stable manner (~300ms) and internal reset cycle (~180ms) is over. From now software gets executed.
T = 0.???s: Microcontroller pin 5 (RF_VCC_OFF) goes from 5V to 0V. Synthesizer is powered on.
T = 0.???s: PLL data gets sent. You should see a signal similar to the graphic on an oscilloscope.
25A1090 (Rev.3)
29
(1) = PLL_LE @ pin 34, (2) = PLL_DATA @ pin 35, (3) = PLL_CLOCK @ pin 36
T = 1.800s: Microcontroller pin 6 (RF_GND_ON) goes from 0V to 5V. RF carrier gets unmuted.
T = 2.000s: Tone-key is turned on. You will see a square wave (Vpp = 5V, f0=32768Hz) at microcontroller pin 18 (TONEKEY_SQUARE).If these stages can be captured with the scope, the microcontroller did its part to let audio go through the system. If audio is still not being transmitted, please involve RF spectrum analyzer and oscilloscope to debug the RF and audio stage of the transmitter.
25A1090 (Rev.3)
30
REPLACEMENT PARTS
PRODUCT CHANGES
PARTS DESIGNATIONS
The following comments apply to the parts list and the schematics:
Resistors: Unless otherwise noted, all resistors are surface-mount with 1/10 W rating and 1% toler-
ance.
Capacitors: Unless otherwise noted, non-polarized capacitors are surface-mount NPO dielectric types
with a 100 V capacity and a 5% tolerance, and polarized capacitors are tantalum types.
COUNTRY
CODE
Q4
R5
S6
JB
H5
J3
L4
P4
SLX2 MODEL VARIATION
FREQUENCY
RANGE
COUNTRY
DESIGNATION
554-590 MHz
572-596 MHz
638-662 MHz
702-726 MHz
740-752 MHz
800-820 MHz
838-865 MHz
806-810 MHz
U.S.A. and CANADA
U.S.A. and CANADA
U.S.A. and CANADA
EUROPE / CHINA
KOREA
EUROPE
GREAT BRITAIN
JAPAN
SLX2
RF-AUDIO
PC BOARD NUMBER
200H510304
200J310304
200L410304
200P410304
200Q410304
200R510304
200S610304
200JB10304
25A1090 (Rev.3)
Reference
Designation
A1
A2
A3
A4
MP1
MP2
MP3
MP4
MP5
SLX2 HARDWARE REPLACEMENT PARTS
Description
IR Assembly
IR Detector 40kHz
3 Pin Male Connector Strip
Handle Assembly
Aluminum ID Ring
IR Bezel
Battery Cover Assembly
Foam Pad
Battery Holder Assembly
Headboard PCB
Copper Contacts
3 Pin Interconnect Strip
Retaining Ring
Internal Frame
Shure
Part Number
190A10302
188A617
170A76
95A9047B
53A8594
65A8474
95A9068
36A814
95B9048
190-057-03-34
53F2039A
56E8074
30A1314
65B8467
31
25A1090 (Rev.3)
MP6
MP7
MP8
MP9
MP10
MP11
MP12
MP13
MP14
MP15
MP16
MP17
Bezel
Pushbutton Switch Actuator (Power/Mute/Select)
Battery Cup
Frequency Nameplate
PCB Screw
Battery Nest Screws
RF Shield Cover
LCD Holder/Backlight
LCD Bezel
LCD
LCD Zebra Connector
Compression Pad (For Positive Battery Contact)
65A8475B
66A8070
65BA8451
39__8466
Provide
Frequency Code
In The Space
30J1245B
30D443E
53A8590A
65A8452
53A8573B
95A8991
80A8257
38D189
SLX2 REPLACEMENT PARTS (TOP)
Reference
Designation
Description
C100
C162
Capacitor, Tantalum, SMD1206, 15uF, 10V, 10%
Capacitor, Tantalum, SMD1411, 10uF, 16V, 10%
C531 Capacitor, Tantalum, SMD1206, 0.1uF, 35V, 10%
C432, 548, 549 Capacitor, Tantalum, SMD1411, 100uF, 6V, 10%
DS375
DS420
E408, 500
IC1
Chippled Green LED
Bicolor (Red/Green) LED
Bead, Ferrite, SMD 805, 600 OHM
L.C.D. Backlight Holder
IC100
IC370
IC350
IC430
Q185
Q410
SW324, 325
Y331
28 Pin QSOP Compander (THAT4320)
1K Microwire EEPROM (93AA46AT-I/OT)
Segment-Type, LED Driver
3.3V CMOS LDO Regulator (SP6213EC5)
Low Noise Transistor (MMBT5089L)
Transistor, Power, Mosfet (NSD355AN)
Switch, Pushbutton, Momentary, SPST
Crystal, Quartz, SMD, 32.768 kHz
Shure
Part Number
151AC156KA
151AD106KB
151AG104KA
151AB107KB
184A77
184A39
162A12
65A8452
188A568
188A577
188A506
188A590
183A38
183A74
155A21
40A8010
Reference
Designation
CON100
CON301
CON600
CON601
CON640
CV500
CV501
D162, 190
D400, 480
D500
D600
E100
IC150
IC400
IC501
SLX2 REPLACEMENT PARTS (BOTTOM)
Description
3 Pin Socket Strip (Female) For headboard
3 Pin Socket Strip (Female) For IF cable
Positive Battery Contact
Negative Battery Contact
Connector, COAX w/Switch (ONLY JB models)
Trim Cap., SMD, 0.65 - 2.5pF
Trim Cap., SMD, 3.0 - 15pF
Switching Dual Diode, SMD (MMBD2836L)
Common Anode Schottky Diode (BAT 54A)
Variable Capacitance Diode
Dual Schottky Diode (BAT 54S)
Bead, Ferrite, SMD 805, 600 OHM
Quad Op. Amp., SO-14 (MC33179)
Sync Boost Converter (LTC3400ES6)
Low Power Dual Synthesizer (LMX2335LTM)
Shure
Part Number
170C15
95A9054
53A8591
95A9064
170A36
152A04
152E05
184A07
184B69
184A72
184A69
162A12
188A49
188A479
188B388
32
L404
L501, 503
L600, 601
L611
Q205
Q475
Q501, 502
Q600
Inductor, SMD 2518, 4.7nH
Inductor, SMD 603, 100nH
Inductor, SMD 603, 150nH
Inductor, SMD 603, 10nH
Transistor, TMOS, SOT-23 (2N7002L)
Transistor, Power, Mosfet (NSD355AN)
Transistor, High Frequency (2SC5006)
Transistor, SOT-23 (AT-41533)
162A64
162A25
162AE56
162N25
183A30
183A74
183A66
183A49
Q601
Q630
SW100
TR160, 200
TR640
Y500
Transistor, Bipolar, Silicon (AT-41486)
Transistor, PNP, SOT-23 (MMBT2907L)
Q375, 480, 631 Transistor, Low Noise, SOT-23 (MMBT5089L)
SW324, 325 Switch, Pushbutton, Momentary, SPST
183A44
183A27
183A38
155A21
Switch, Slide, 2-Position 155A32
Trim-pot., Line, 100K
Ω 146E10
Trim-pot., Line, 470
Ω
146A10
Crystal, Quartz, SMD, 16MHz 140A26
Frequency
Code
C506
C522
C523
C525
C528
C534
C543
C551
C603
C611
C612
C615
C616
C617
C618
C619
C651
C97
E301
E302
E303
MICROCONTROLLER (IC300) SELECTION
Shure Part Number Country
Code
Q4
R5
S6
JB
H5
J3
L4
P4
188A585A
188B585A
188C585A
188D598A
188E585B
188F585A
188G585A
188H585B
H5
FREQUENCY DEPENDENT PARTS**
J3 L4 P4 Q4 R5
120pF
3.9pF
10pF
2.7pF
10pF
6.8pF
12pF
120pF
8.2pF
DNP
600
Ω
600
Ω
600
Ω
150pF
6.8pF
3.3pF
3.9pF
3.3pF
3.9pF
12pF
8.2pF
68pF
2.7pF
6.8pF
2.2pF
12pF
8.2pF
10pF
68pF
68pF
5.6pF
3.9pF
3.9pF
1.5pF
3.9pF
10pF
5.6pF
6.8pF
DNP
DNP
DNP
DNP
68pF
2.7pF
6.8pF
2.2pF
12pF
8.2pF
5.6pF
68pF
68pF
4.7pF
2.7pF
2.2pF
2.2pF
2.7pF
4.7pF
4.7pF
4.7pF
DNP
DNP
DNP
DNP
68pF
2.2pF
6.8pF
2.2pF
12pF
8.2pF
3.9pF
68pF
68pF
3.9pF
2.2pF
2.2pF
1.0pF
2.7pF
4.7pF
4.7pF
2.2pF
DNP
DNP
DNP
DNP
68pF
3.9pF
10pF
2.2pF
12pF
8.2pF
6.8pF
68pF
68pF
3.9pF
3.9pF
1.8pF
2.7pF
2.2pF
6.8pF
5.6pF
5.6pF
DNP
DNP
DNP
DNP
68pF
3.9pF
10pF
2.2pF
12pF
8.2pF
6.8pF
68pF
68pF
3.3pF
2.2pF
1.8pF
1.5pF
2.2pF
6.8pF
5.6pF
5.6pF
DNP
DNP
DNP
DNP
S6
68pF
3.3pF
5.6pF
3.3pF
10pF
8.2pF
4.7pF
68pF
68pF
3.3pF
2.2pF
1.8pF
1.0pF
2.2pF
6.8pF
5.6pF
5.6pF
DNP
DNP
DNP
DNP
25A1090 (Rev.3)
33
JB
68pF
3.9pF
10pF
2.2pF
12pF
8.2pF
6.8pF
68pF
68pF
3.3pF
2.2pF
1.8pF
1.5pF
2.2pF
6.8pF
5.6pF
5.6pF
DNP
DNP
DNP
DNP
R606
R607
R612
R613
R614
R640
R650
R651
R1
R2
R201
R3
R320
R4
R5
R6
R652
R653
R7
R8
L602
L603
L604
L605
L606
L607
L640
L641
E603
L301
L302
L303
L400
L401
L502
L505
22nH
DNP
18nH
15nH
15nH
15nH
DNP
6.8nH
600
Ω
DNP
DNP
DNP
470nH
470nH
15nH
5.4nH
1K
DNP
121K
DNP
1K
DNP
DNP
DNP
22.1
Ω
DNP
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
DNP
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
22.1
Ω
DNP
DNP
22nH
DNP
18nH
12nH
12nH
8.2nH
DNP
8.2nH
600
Ω
220nH
220nH
220nH
470nH
470nH
15nH
5.4nH
DNP
1K
150K
DNP
3.01K
DNP
DNP
DNP
22.1
Ω
DNP
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
DNP
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
22.1
Ω
DNP
DNP
8.2nH
180nH
8.2nH
6.8nH
6.8nH
8.2nH
DNP
12nH
DNP
180nH
180nH
180nH
220nH
220nH
6.8nH
2.55nH
DNP
DNP
121K
DNP
30.1K
DNP
1K
DNP
22.1
Ω
DNP
221
Ω
22.1
Ω
221
Ω
DNP
221
Ω
22.1
Ω
221
Ω
22.1
Ω
DNP
DNP
15nH
DNP
12nH
8.2nH
8.2nH
DNP
DNP
1.2nH
600
Ω
220nH
220nH
220nH
470nH
470nH
12nH
3.85nH
DNP
DNP
121K
DNP
18.2K
1K
DNP
DNP
22.1
Ω
0
Ω
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
DNP
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
22.1
Ω
DNP
DNP
18nH
DNP
12nH
8.2nH
8.2nH
12nH
DNP
10nH
600
Ω
220nH
220nH
220nH
470nH
470nH
15nH
3.85nH
DNP
DNP
121K
1K
4.99K
DNP
DNP
DNP
22.1
Ω
DNP
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
DNP
499
Ω
10
Ω
499
Ω
22.1
Ω
DNP
DNP
8.2nH
180nH
10nH
6.8nH
6.8nH
12nH
DNP
12nH
DNP
180nH
180nH
180nH
220nH
220nH
6.8nH
2.55nH
DNP
DNP
150K
DNP
12.1K
DNP
DNP
DNP
22.1
Ω
DNP
DNP
10
Ω
DNP
DNP
221
Ω
22.1
Ω
221
Ω
10
Ω
1K
DNP
8.2nH
180nH
8.2nH
6.8nH
6.8nH
8.2nH
DNP
12nH
DNP
180nH
180nH
180nH
220nH
220nH
6.8nH
2.55nH
DNP
DNP
121K
DNP
7.5K
DNP
DNP
1K
22.1
Ω
DNP
DNP
0
Ω
DNP
DNP
499
Ω
18.2
Ω
499
Ω
10
Ω
DNP
DNP
8.2nH
180nH
8.2nH
6.8nH
6.8nH
8.2nH
12nH
DNP
DNP
180nH
180nH
180nH
220nH
220nH
6.8nH
2.55nH
DNP
DNP
150K
DNP
7.5K
DNP
DNP
DNP
49.9
Ω
DNP
221
Ω
22.1
Ω
221
Ω
33.2
Ω
221
Ω
22.1
Ω
221
Ω
22.1
Ω
DNP
1K
25A1090 (Rev.3)
34
SLX2 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY - SLX2
TOP VIEW
25A1090 (Rev.3)
BOTTOM VIEW
35