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Reassembly
Group 23 Fuel System
Reassembly Sequence:
3 9 7 8 6 5 14 12 13 11 10 2 1 4
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173
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Air Cooler
Disassembly
1. Air cooler cover
2. Packing
3. Air cooler element
4. Plate
5. Packing
6. Air cooler case
7. Packing
8. Air cooler element
9. Plate
10. Packing
Look for:
A. Replace packing
174
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Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Inspection
Cleaning air cooler
1.
Remove dirt built up from the air cooler by directing high pressure air of {max press. 0.29 to 0.49
MPa (3 to 5kgf/cm 2 ) [43 to 71 psi]} in the opposite direction of the air flow. Inspect the cooler for corrosion and cracks.
2.
Wash the fresh water or salt water pipes in water and caustic soda lime, then remove scale deposits by inserting a 3 mm [ 1/8 in.] bar into each pipe.
Inspecting air cooler for air tightness
Immerse the air cooler in water, then apply high pressure air {max press. 0.39 MPa (4 kgf/cm 2 ) [57 psi]} to the coolant side to inspect for air leaks.
NOTE! Keep record of the water/air temperatures(using infrared temp. gun) to determine when the cooler needs cleaning.
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175
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Turbocharger [TD10, TD13]
Disassembly
1. V-clamp
2. Turbine housing
3. Lock plate
4. Compressor cover
5. O-ring
6. Lock nut
7. Compressor wheel
8. Snap ring
9. Insert
10. Piston ring
11. Finger sleeve
12. O-ring
13. Oil deflector
14. Thrust ring (compressor)
15. Thrust bearing
16. Thrust ring (turbo)
17. Shaft and turbine wheel
18. Piston ring
19. Turbine backplate
20. Bearing
21. Snap ring
22. Snap ring
23. Bearing
24. Snap ring
25. Bearing housing
Look for:
A. Wear
B. Thrust face wear
C. Vane distortion, damage, rubbing contact on back face and gas erosion
D. Rubbing contact with compressor wheel
E. Rubbing contact with turbine wheel, cracks and distortion
F. Vane distortion, damage, rubbing contact on back face and gas erosion and damage to ring grooves
G. Rubbing contact with turbine wheel and damage
H. Damage to bearing bore, gas erosion and distortion of turbine side flange
176
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Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Disassembly
Remove the turbine housing
Remove the V-clamp and the turbine housing (in that order) from the turbocharger.
IMPORTANT! The compressor cover, bearing housing and turbine housing must be reassembled in correct orientation. Therefore, put alignment marks with a punch or marker.
Remove the compressor cover
1.
Put the turbocharger on a workbench with the compressor cover down. Unscrew the bolts and remove the lockplates.
2.
Lightly tap around the compressor cover with a soft-faced hammer to remove the cover. Also remove the o-ring from the bearing housing.
Remove the compressor wheel
IMPORTANT! Handle the compressor wheel and turbine wheel with care during disassembly and assembly. Vanes can easily bend when dropped or hit.
1.
Fasten the flange of the turbine housing in a vise and install the bearing housing to the turbine housing with the v-clamp..
2.
Hold the boss of the shaft & turbine wheel and remove the lock nut holding the compressor wheel.
NOTE! The lock nut has left-handed threads.
3.
While holding the turbine wheel with one hand, turn the compressor wheel lightly with the other hand and remove.
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177
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Removing the snap ring
NOTE! Use only snap ring pliers to remove snap rings.
NOTE! Put your thumb on the snap ring to prevent it from flying out in case the pliers lose grip.
Removing the insert and oil deflector
1.
Using two screwdrivers, gently pry out the insert from the bearing housing.
2.
Separate the finger sleeve together with the piston ring from the insert.
3.
Remove the o-ring, the oil deflector, the compressor thrust ring, the thrust bearing, and the turbo thrust ring from the bearing housing.
Remove the v-clamp
Loosen the v-clamp with a socket wrench and dislodge the clamp from its position
178
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Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Removing the shaft & turbine wheel
1.
Remove the bolts and lock plates.
2.
While gripping the shaft of the shaft & turbine wheel with one hand, hold the bearing housing with the other hand and slowly remove the shaft
& turbine wheel from the turbine housing.
3.
Turn the bearing housing (turbine wheel face up) and place it on the compressor cover. Remove the shaft and turbine wheel, the piston ring, the turbine backplate and the bearing(compressor side).
Removing the snap ring and bearing
IMPORTANT! Remove the snap ring with care and make sure not to damage the inside surface of the bearing house or the seal (turbine side) of the piston ring.
Place the bearing housing on a workbench with the compressor side face up. Then remove the 3 snap rings and the bearing.
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179
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Inspection
Bearing housing
Measure inside diameter of bearing-fitted section
If the measured diameter exceeds the service limit, replace the bearing housing.
Inside diam. bearing-fitted section, mm [in.]
Service Limit .............
30.006 [1.18134]
Bearing
Measure bearing outside diameter
If the measured diameter is less than the service limit, replace the bearing.
Bearing inside diameter, mm [in.]
Service Limit .............
29.876 [1.17622]
Measure bearing inside diameter
If the measured diameter exceeds the service limit, replace the bearing.
Bearing inside diameter, mm [in.]
Service Limit .............
18.050 [0.71063]
Measuring bearing length
If the measured length is less than the service limit, replace the bearing.
Bearing length, mm [in.]
Service Limit .............
17.440 [0.68661]
180
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Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Shaft & turbine wheel
Measure journal diam. of shaft & turbine wheel
If the measured diameter is less than the service limit, replace the shaft & turbine wheel.
Shaft journal diameter, mm [in.]
Service Limit .............
17.996 [0.70850]
Measure shaft deflection
1.
Set a dial gauge at a location next to the threaded section of the shaft, and measure shaft deflection. If the deviation indicated by the dial gauge exceeds the service limit, replace the shaft & turbine w heel.
IMPORTANT! If the shaft is bent, replace.
Do not attempt to correct the bend.
2.
If the surface of the shaft journal is rough, mount the shaft on a lathe, and gently polish the surface using #400 sandpaper and engine oil while rotating at 300-600 min
-1
.
Shaft deflection, mm [in.]
Service Limit .............
0.015 [0.00059]
Insert
Measure piston ring end gap
Install a new piston ring squarely in the insert then measure the piston ring end gap. If the end gap deviates from the assembly standard, replace the insert.
Ring end gap, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
0.05–0.25 [0.00197–0.00984]
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181
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Reassembly
Reassembly sequence:
25
24 22
23
21
19
18
17
20 14 13 10 12 11
9
8 7
6
5
4 16
15 3 2
1
NOTE! Always replace the following parts at disassembly:
4. O-ring
9. Piston ring
11. O-ring
19. Piston ring
IMPORTANT! If vanes are damaged or cracked, do not reuse the part.
IMPORTANT! After reinstalling the overhauled turbocharger, crank the engine to lubricate moving parts of the turbo.
182
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Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Install shaft & turbine wheel and bearing
1.
Install the bearing housing, the snap rings and the bearing on the turbine side, and the snap ring on the compressor side.
NOTE! Use only snap ring pliers to install snap rings.
After installing the snap ring, rotate it with a finger to make sure it rotates smoothly.
NOTE! Apply engine oil to the outside and inside surfaces of the bearing before installation.
2.
Place the bearing housing on the compressor cover, and install the turbine backplate.
3.
Insert the piston ring into the groove on the shaft
& turbine wheel
4.
When installing the shaft & turbine wheel mounted with the piston ring in the bearing housing, position the ring on the shaft so that there is a small space (A) at the ring end gap side (B) and a large space (C) on the other side. Then insert the shaft
& turbine wheel while rotating.
IMPORTANT! Do not expand the piston ring excessively or twist the ends when installing on the shaft & turbine wheel.
IMPORTANT! Do not apply excessive forte without tentering the shaft properly during the installation of the shaft & turbine wheel.
NOTE! After installing the piston ring in the ring groove, apply Moly Disulfide to the ring before assembly.
5.
Hold the shaft end and tum the assembly over so the compressor side faces up. Install the bearing on the compressor side and then mount the bearing housing in the turbine housing and fasten the v-clamp temporarily.
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183
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Install the thrust bearing
Apply engine oil to both sides of the thrust ring and thrust bearing. To install the thrust bearing, align the notch with the groove pin.
Install the O-ring
Apply grease to the O-ring and install.
Install the oil deflector
Apply engine oil to both sides of the thrust ring and install. Then install the oil deflector with the baffle facing down.
184
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Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Assembly of the insert sub-assembly
1.
Install the finger sleeve and the piston ring in the insert.
IMPORTANT! Do not expand the piston ring excessively or twist the ends when installing on the finger sleeve.
IMPORTANT! Apply Moly Disulfide to the piston ring installed on the finger sleeve, then install on the insert carefully so as to avoid piston ring damage.
2.
After installing the above parts, irrstall the sub assembly in the bearing housing.
Install the snap ring
Install the snap ring with the tapered side face up in the bearing housing.
NOTE! Make sure you install the snap ring correctly!
NOTE! Lightly drive both ends of the snap ring using a screwdriver and hammer to securely insert the ring into the groove on the bearing housing. Make sure the screwdriver does not hit the bearing housing.
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185
Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Turbine wheel and housing clearance
Set a dial gauge on the end face of the shaft & turbine wheel. Read the dial gauge indication while moving the shaft & turbine wheel in the axial direction.
If the dial gauge indication deviates from the assembly standard, disassemble and locate the cause of the problem.
Clearance turbine wheel and housing, mm [in.]
Standard Clearance ..
0.29–0.91 [0.01142–0.03583]
Install the compressor wheel
Install the compressor wheel. Apply Moly Disulfide to the threads of the lock nut, then tighten to the specified torque.
Lock nut tightening method
1.
Tighten the lock nut to torque of 49 N
● m (5 kgf
● m)
[36 lbf
● ft], then loosen it completely.
2.
Retighten to a snug torque of 14.7 N
● m (1.5 kgf
● m)
[10.8 lbf
● ft], then turn another 80±3°.
Shaft & turbine wheel axial play
Set a dial gauge on the end face of the shaft & turbine wheel. Measure the amount of play while moving the compressor wheel in the axial direction.
If the measured play deviates from the standard value, disassemble and locate the cause of the problem.
Shaft & turbine wheel axial play, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
0.075–0.135 [0.00295–0.00531]
186
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Group 25 Inlet and Exhaust System
Turbine wheel and backplate clearance
Remove the bearing housing from the turbine housing and install it in the compressor cover. Measure the clearance between the turbine backplate and the back side of the turbine wheel using feeler gauges.
NOTE! Use two feeler gauges, and measure at vane tips.
If the clearance deviates from the assembly standard, disassemble and locate the cause of the problem.
Turbine wheel and backplate clearance, mm [in.]
Standard Clearance ..
0.55–1.15 [0.02165–0.04528]
Install the compressor cover
1.
Apply grease to the o-ring and install it.
2.
Mount the compressor cover on the bearing housing and be sure to follow the alignment marks made during disassembly.
Install the lock plates
Install the lock plates to the compressor cover
Install the turbine housing
Mount the turbine housing on the bearing housing and be sure to follow the alignment marks made during disassembly.
Installing the V-clamp
Install the V-clamp to the compressor cover and tap around it with a soft-faced hammer for more than 3 times and tighten to the specified torque.
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187
Group 26 Cooling System
Group 26 Cooling System
Fresh Water Pump
Disassembly
1. Snap ring
2. Cover
3. Water pump impeller
4. Ring
5. Unit seal
6. Oil seal sleeve
7. Bearing
8. Water pump gear
9. Bearing
10. Water pump shaft
11. Oil seal
12. Pump case
Look for:
A. Rotation
B. Wear, deterioration of lip
C. Corrosion, chafing
D. Crack, damage
E. Wear, damage
188
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Group 26 Cooling System
Fresh water pump
Touch the drain port located at the bottom of the pump with your finger. If the port is leaking water, check the condition of the unit seal. If it is leaking oil, the oil seal is defective.
Remove the impeller
1.
Remove the snap ring the water pump pliers then remove the cover.
2.
Remove the impeller with the impeller remover.
Remove the water pump shaft
1.
Remove the oil seal sleeve.
2.
Remove the gear and the bearing with the gear puller.
3.
Remove the snap ring of the impeller side ball bearing
4.
Inset the two rings (A) of the ring remover between the unit seal and the pump case.
5.
Fit the outer ring (B) to the outside of the half rings to prevent them from falling down.
6.
Support the pump case and push out the shaft from the impeller side by pushing with a hand press .
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189
Group 26 Cooling System
Inspection
Water pump
Measure the inside diameter of the pump case bore to which the bearing outer race is fitted. Measure the diameter of the pump shaft on which the bearing inner race is fitted. If the bearing, case, or shaft is worn, replace it
Inside diameter of pump case bearing, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø120 [4.72]
Assembly standard ...
119.987–120.022 [4.72389–
4.72527]
Pump case bore diameter, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø110 [4.33]
Assembly standard ...
110.005–110.040[4.33090–4.33227]
Bearing Diameter, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø120 [4.72]
Assembly standard ...
119.985–120.000[4.72381–4.72441]
Bearing Diameter, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø110 [4.33]
Assembly standard ...
109.985–110.000
[4.33012–
4.33071]
Bearing Inside diameter, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø55 [2.17]
Assembly standard ...
54.985–55.000 [2.16476–2.16535]
Bearing Inside diameter, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø50 [1.97]
Assembly standard ...
49.988–50.000 [1.96803–1.96850]
Diameter of pump shaft, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø55 [2.17]
Assembly standard ...
55.011–55.024 [2.16578–2.16629]
Diameter of pump shaft, mm [in.]
Norminal value ..........
Ø50 [1.97]
Assembly standard ...
50.011–50.024 [1.96893–1.96944]
190
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Group 26 Cooling System
Reassembly
Reassembly sequence:
NOTE! Replace all O-rings, unit seals and oil seals at reassembly.
12 11 5
10 9
8 7 6 4 3 2
1
1.
Use the oil seal installer to drive in the oil seal.
Apply engine oil to seal lip.
2.
Use the unit seal installer to drive in the unit seal.
Replace the unit seal once disturbed.
NOTE! Install the unit seal after coating the outer ring with sealant.
3.
Press the impeller-side of the pump shaft, complete with ball bearings, into the case. Install the snap ring with its gap down.
4.
Press in the unit seal ring with the unit seal floating seat using the ring installer .
NOTE! Before installation coat the floating seat at two locations with LLC solution (anti- freeze).
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191
Group 26 Cooling System
5.
Insert the gear into the shaft by aligning the key.
Press in the ball bearing on the nut side.
6.
Press in the impeller to the depth where impeller’s boss end face is flush with the shaft end.
7.
Mount the cover on the impeller side, and secure it in place with the snap ring.
8.
After installing the water pump assembly, install the alternator pulley and tighten the nut to the specified torque.
192
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Thermostats
Group 26 Cooling System
Disassembly
1.
Thermostat cover
2.
Packing
3.
Snap ring
4.
Thermostat
5.
Thermostat seal
6.
Thermostat case
Look for:
A. Deteriorated, worn, cracked
B. Replace packing
C. Worn, cracked
Inspection
Heat the thermostat in the water. Measure the temperature when the valve opens. Measure it again when the valve lift is 11 mm [0.43 in.]. Replace if not within standard.
Opening temp., °C [°F]
Assembly standard ...
71±2 [159.8±3.6]
Valve lift 11 mm [0.43 in.] temp., °C [°F]
Assembly standard ...
85 [185]
NOTE! Stir the water to maintain even temperatures during the test.
NOTE! Confirm the valve opening temperature
(stamped on its mounting flange).
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193
Group 26 Cooling System
Heat Exchanger
Disassembly
1.
Cover
2.
Packing
3.
Cover
4.
O-ring
5.
Zinc rod
6.
Element
7.
Body
Look for:
A. Pipes clogged, leaks
B. Change if less than 50% remains
Inspection
Cleaning of element
1.
While pouring running water onto the outer surface of the element, clean with a wire brush.
Check the element for corrosion and tears.
2.
Insert a stick into the pipe and remove deposits.
194
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Group 26 Cooling System
Raw Water Pump (standard rubber impeller)
Disassembly
1. Cover, O-ring
2. Impeller
3. Casing, gasket, plate, gasket
4. Bushing, unit seal
5. Slinger
6. Nut, spring washer
7. Pulley
8. Snap ring
9. Shaft, key
10. Bearing
11. Oil seal
12. Holder
13. Cam
IMPORTANT! The rubber impeller is not resistant to anti-freeze or cooling water conditioner.
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195
Group 26 Cooling System
Inspection
Bearing dimensions
Measure the dimensions of the bearing installation sections of the sea water pump holder and shaft. If excessive wear or damage is observed, replace the bearing, holder and shaft.
Inside diameter at bearing position, mm [in.]
Nominal value ...........
Ø110 [4.33]
Assembly standard ...
09.995–110.030 [4.33050–4.33188]
Service limit ..............
110.030 [4.33188]
Bearing outside diameter, mm [in.]
Nominal value ...........
Ø110 [4.33]
Assembly standard ...
109.985–110.000 [4.33011–.3307]
Bearing inside diameter, mm [in.]
Nominal value ...........
Ø50 [1.97]
Assembly standard ...
49.985–50.000 [1.96791–1.9685]
Shaft diam. at bearing position, mm [in.]
Nominal value ...........
Ø50 [1.97]
Assembly standard ...
50.002–50.013 [1.96858–1.96901]
Service limit ..............
50.000 [1.96858]
196
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Reassembly
Reassembly sequence:
8 5 12
11
10
9 4
13
3 2 1 7
6
Group 26 Cooling System
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197
Group 26 Cooling System
1.
Install the cam to the casing, and tighten the screw to the specified torque. The contact surfaces must be coated with ThreeBond 1102.
2.
Install the unit seal to the bushing by striking with a hammer, making sure the unit seal remains square to the bushing during installation. The contact surface must be coated with ThreeBond
1102
NOTE! Be sure to replace the unit seal with a new part
3.
Using a jig and a hammer, install the bearing to the shaft, making sure the bearing remains square to the center line of the shaft.
4.
Install the slinger (A) to the holder. Install the bushing (B) with unit seal to the holder. Clean the sliding surface (C) on the seat side of the unit seal with ethyl alcohol, then coat with turbine oil.
Install the seat side (D) onto the shaft, and fasten with the snap ring (E).
198
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Group 26 Cooling System
5.
Install the casing to the holder via the plate. The contact surface must be coated with ThreeBond
1102. Tighten the bolts to 7.4 to 9.8 N*m (0.75 to
1.0 kgf*m) [5.42 to 7.23 lbf*ft].
6.
Install the impeller to the shaft by striking with a hammer.
NOTE! Make sure the impeller vane tips are pointed in the direction opposite to the rotational direction.
7.
Install the O-ring to the casing, and mount the cover. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
8.
Tighten the nut to secure the pulley in place
(tightening torque: 196 N*m (20 kgf*m) [144.7
lbf*ft])
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199
Group 30 Electrical System
Group 30 Electrical System
Starter
Disassembly
1.
Safety switch
2.
Magnetic switch assembly
3.
Rear bracket
4.
Brush holder assembly
5.
Yoke assembly
6.
Armature assembly
7.
Center bracket
8.
Shift lever assembly
9.
Front bracket
10. Pinion case
11. Pinion clutch assembly
Look for
A. Wear of gear, damage
B. Play and unsmooth rotation
C. Adhesion of brush particles, irregular wear, brush movement in holder
D. Wear of gear
E. Surface roughness, seizure, wear and damage
200
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Group 30 Electrical System
1.
Remove the safety switch, wires and cables and the magnetic switch assembly.
2.
Unscrew the through bolts and the brush holder mounting screws. Remove the rear bracket.
3.
Remove the brushes from the brush holder assembly and then remove the yoke.
4.
Pull out the armature assembly
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201
Group 30 Electrical System
5.
Remove the center bracket.
6.
Remove the lever pin, inner housing, and shift lever from the pinion case.
7.
Using a jig, remove the pinion stopper, then remove the overrunning clutch from the pinion shaft.
NOTE! To remove the shaft bearing for replacement, use a bearing puller as shown in the drawing.
202
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Group 30 Electrical System
Inspection and Repair
Magnetic Switch
Testing the magnetic switch coil
1.
Test the pressure coil and holding coil for an open ciruit. The coils are open-circuited if there is no continuity between the M terminal of the magnetic switch and the case.
Resistance: 1.4 ohms (approx.)
2.
Apply voltage of 24 volts between the M terminal of the magnetic switch and the case. Now push in the plunger by hand. When you release your hand, the plunger should not be attracted.
Testing magnetic switch contact points
Measure the load current flowing through the starter.
If the voltage drop between terminals B and M exceeds 0.3 volts per 100 amperes, clean or replace the contact points.
If the starter switch is tumed to OFF during voltage measurement, the battery voltage is directly applied to the voltmeter. This can damage the voltmeter. Always turn the starter switch to ON before measuring the voltage, then turn it OFF after measuring the voltage.
IMPORTANT! Do not apply 24 V on terminals to test the magnetic switch movement.
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203
Group 30 Electrical System
Armature
Measuring the armature runout
Measure the runout with a dial gauge. If the deflection exceeds the assembly standard, repair or replace the armature.
Armature deflection, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
0.05 [0.00197]
Inspecting the commutator
1.
Check the condition of the commutator surface. If it is rough, polish it with #400 to #600 sandpaper.
Check the commutator for runout with a dial gauge. Replace the commutator if the deflection exceeds the service limit.
Commutator deflection, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
0.06 [0.0024] maximum
Service Limit .............
0.10 [0.0039]
2.
Measure the mica depth. Use a depth gauge to measure the depth of each mica undercut. If the depth exceeds the repair limit, re-condition the mica.
Commutator mica depth, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
0.7 to 0.9 [0.028–0.035]
Repair Limit ...............
0.2 [0.0079]
Testing the armature
1.
Use a growler to test the armature for short circuits. If the hacksaw blade vibrates against the core, replace the armature.
2.
If there is continuity between the commutator and shaft, replace the armature.
204
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Group 30 Electrical System
Field coil
Testing for open circuits
1.
If there is no continuity between the M terminal of the field coil and the lead wire on the brush side, replace the field coil.
B
A
Overrunning Clutch
The clutch is in good condition if it rotates freely in one direction when tumed by hand.
Check the pinion teeth for wear or damage. If they are damaged, replace the pinion.
IMPORTANT! Do not immerse the overrunning clutch in cleaning solvent to clean it. Immersion in cleaning solvent Will cause grease inside the clutch to run out, causing clutch parts to seize when operating.
Brushes
Inspecting for wear
Brush height, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
21–22 [0.83–0.87](A)
Service Limit .............
13 [0.51](B)
Testing brush spring tension
Brush spring tension, N (kgf) [lbf]
Assembly Standard ...
39.23–49.03 (4.0–5.0 [9–11]
Service Limit .............
39.23 (4.0 [9] maximum
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205
Group 30 Electrical System
R
Safety Switch
Connect the safety switch as shown, and check the starter and safety switch operations.
1.
Connect the R terminal to the battery minus (-) side.
2.
Turn the switch on, and check that the starter tums.
3.
After step (2) above is completed, if you remove the R terminal from the battery minus (-) side, or if you connect the terminal to the battery plus (+) side after removal, make sure you stop the starter operation.
IMPORTANT! When you are making connections, pay special attention to the battery’s polarity.
206
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Group 30 Electrical System
Reassembly
Reassembly sequence:
9 8 10 7 6
5
4 3 2 1
1.
Install the center bracket, overrunning clutch, and pinion stopper to the pinion shaft. Insert the shaft in position by tapping it with a soft-head mallet.
2.
Install the shift lever and pinion shaft to the front bracket by aligning the matching mark on the shifi lever.
3.
Install the armature and yoke to the center bracket, making sure that the dowel pin enters its hole.
4.
Install the brushes and brush holders.
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207
Group 30 Electrical System
NOTE! Install the positive (+) side brush and negative
(-) side brush as shown.
5.
Install the rear bracket to the yoke by aligning the matching marks. Secure the brush holders with bolts, then tighten the through bolts.
6.
Measure the end play of the armature. If the end play exceeds the assembly standard, adjust it on the rear side.
Armature end play, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
0.3–0.7 [0.012–0.028]
7.
Liberally coat the internal gear with grease, then install the pinion shaft to the gear.
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Group 30 Electrical System
8.
Measure the end play of the pinion shaft. If the end play exceeds the assembly standard, adjust it on the internal gear side.
Pinion shaft end play, mm [in.]
Assembly Standard ...
0.2–0.8 [0.008–0.031]
9.
Install the magnetic switch. Apply a voltage of 24 volts between the C and E terminals. Connect the lead wire and energize the circuit between the M and E terminals (within 1 setond). After the pinion has shifted, measure retraction length of the pinion. If the measurement is not within 2.5 to 5.5
mm CO.098 to 0.22 in.], use the magnetic switch adjusting screw to make adjustments.
10. Secure the lead wire.
11. Install the safety switch.
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209
Group 30 Electrical System
Alternator
Disassembly
1.
Nut, washer
2.
Pulley assembly
3.
Set screw
4.
Front bracket assembly
5.
Rotor assembly
6.
Field coil
7.
Stator
8.
Rear bracket
9.
Regulator assembly
10. Rectifier assembly
11. Terminal assembly
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Group 30 Electrical System
Inspection and repair
Stator
1.
Testing the stator coil for open circuits
If there is no continuity among the three lead wires, replace the stator.
2.
Testing the stator coil for grounding
If there is continuity between the coil and core, replace the stator.
Field coil
Measure resistance between the terminals of the field coil. If the measured resistance deviates from the standard value, replace the coil.
Field coil resistance,
Ω
Assembly Standard ...
7.3–8.6
Inspecting rectifier
To check individual diodes, measure resistance between the diode lead wire and heat sink. Connect the positive (+) test lead wire to the diode and measure resistance. Then, connect the negative (-) test lead wire to the diode and measure resistance again. If both measured values are close to 0 (zero), the circuit is shorted.
NOTE! If the diode has an open circuit or is shorted, it is defective, and the rectifier must be replaced.
Reassembly
Reassembly sequence
8 9 10 11
4 5
7
2
6
1
3
WARNING! The alternator requires no grease.
Keep the bearing box free of oil and grease since oil and grease can cause creeping of the bearing on the rear side.
WARNING! Heat the bearing box of the rear bracket for assembly.
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Plus d'informations sur : www.dbmoteurs.fr
Plus d'informations sur : www.dbmoteurs.fr
Plus d'informations sur : www.dbmoteurs.fr
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Table of contents
- 5 Safety Information
- 8 Warning labels
- 10 General Information
- 16 Presentation
- 18 Identification numbers
- 19 Specifications
- 22 Maintenance Standards Table
- 40 Tightening torques
- 46 Sealants and Lubricants Table
- 47 Special Tools
- 50 Determination of overhaul timing
- 51 Adjustments and Benchtesting
- 61 Engine auxiliaries removal
- 73 Engine Auxiliaries Installation
- 77 Disassembly
- 80 Inspection and Repair
- 87 Reassembly
- 91 Disassembly
- 95 Inspection and Repair
- 104 Reassembly
- 108 Disassembly
- 111 Inspection and Repair
- 113 Reassembly
- 115 Oil pan and Oil strainer
- 117 Disassembly
- 120 Inspection and Repair
- 124 Reassembly
- 128 Disassembly
- 130 Inspection and Repair
- 137 Reassembly
- 139 Disassembly
- 140 Inspection
- 142 Reassembly
- 143 Disassembly
- 144 Inspection
- 145 Reassembly
- 146 Disassembly
- 146 Inspection
- 146 Reassembly
- 147 Disassembly
- 148 Reassembly
- 149 Disassembly
- 150 Inspection and Adjustment
- 152 Reassembly
- 153 Disassembly
- 157 Inspection
- 160 Reassembly
- 167 Adjustment of Injection Timing
- 169 Disassembly
- 170 Reassembly
- 170 Testing
- 171 Disassembly
- 172 Inspection
- 173 Reassembly