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Best Practice of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 Based on HUAWEI OceanStor 18000 Series
Enterprise Storage Systems
Number of Member Disks in a RAID Group
Five or nine disks to for a RAID 5 group
Six or 10 disks for a RAID 6 group
Four or eight disks for a RAID 10 group
5.1.3 LUN Configuration
Owning controller
The OceanStor 18000 series contains four controllers. It is advisable to distribute all
LUNs evenly on the four controllers for load balancing
Stripe depth
In a RAID 6 group, it is advisable to set the stripe depth of a LUN to 128 KB with the stripe size smaller than or equal to 1 MB.
In a RAID 10 group, it is advisable to set the stripe depth of a LUN to 128 KB.
Write policy
It is advisable to set the write policy to write back and mirror in most scenarios but to
write through in scenarios where high demands are imposed on availability and not on performance.
Prefetch policy
Setting the prefetch policy to no prefetch is recommended.
5.1.4 Host and Host Group Configuration
This function allows you to create and manage hosts so that the hosts can use the storage resources allocated by the storage system. To easily manage hosts, you can create a host group, which is similar to VMware cluster management.
The best practice of creating hosts and a host group for VDI is as follows:
When creating a host, name it after the ESXi host name or the last two parts of the host
IP address for easy management and maintenance.
When creating a host, set OS to VMware ESX.
After creating a host, modify its initiator and add ALUA support.
When creating a host group, match it with a VMware cluster and name it after the cluster name for easy management and maintenance.
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Table of contents
- 4 1 Overview
- 4 1.1 Description
- 4 1.2 Benefits
- 5 1.3 Intended Audience
- 5 1.4 Terminology
- 7 2 HUAWEI OceanStor 18000 Series Enterprise Storage Systems
- 7 2.1 Overview
- 9 2.2 Smart Matrix Architecture
- 10 2.3 RAID 2.0+ Fully Virtualized Intelligent Volume
- 10 2.4 Smart Series Software
- 11 2.5 Hyper Series Data Protection Software
- 12 2.6 OceanStor DeviceManager
- 13 3 Microsoft Exchange
- 13 3.1 Roles of Exchange 2010 Servers
- 13 3.1.1 Mailbox Server
- 13 3.1.2 Mailbox servers perform the following functions
- 14 3.1.3 Mailbox Server Interactions
- 15 3.1.4 Services and Executables
- 16 3.2 Exchange 2010 Store
- 16 3.2.1 Logical Components of the Exchange 2010 Store
- 16 3.2.2 File Structure of the Exchange
- 17 3.2.3 High Availability and Site Resilience
- 19 4 Best Practice Planning
- 19 4.1 Descriptions
- 20 4.2 Physical Network
- 21 4.3 Storage Configuration
- 21 4.3.1 RAID Groups Configuration
- 21 4.3.2 LUN Configuration
- 22 4.4 Configuration Targets
- 22 4.5 Test Configuration
- 22 4.5.1 Simulated Exchange Configuration
- 23 4.5.2 Hardware Configuration
- 23 4.5.3 Software Configuration
- 24 4.5.4 Storage Configuration of Mailbox Databases
- 25 5 Best Practice
- 25 5.1 Storage Configuration
- 25 5.1.1 Disk Domain Configuration
- 26 Disk Type
- 26 5.1.2 Storage Pool Configuration
- 26 RAID Level
- 27 Number of Member Disks in a RAID Group
- 27 5.1.3 LUN Configuration
- 27 5.1.4 Host and Host Group Configuration
- 28 5.1.5 Configuring Port Groups
- 28 5.1.6 Mapping View Configuration
- 29 5.2 Transaction Performance Planning
- 29 5.2.1 Storage Performance Planning
- 30 5.2.2 Storage Capacity Planning
- 34 5.3 Final Storage Solution
- 34 5.4 Mailbox Server Planning
- 34 5.4.1 Mailbox Server CPU Planning
- 34 5.4.2 Mailbox Server CPU Calculation Capacity Calculation
- 35 5.4.3 Mailbox Server Memory Planning
- 37 5.4.4 Host Multipathing Configuration
- 37 5.4.5 NTFS Allocation Unit Size
- 37 5.4.6 HBA Driver
- 38 6 Test Results of Best Practice
- 38 6.1 Jetstress
- 38 6.2 Test Results
- 38 6.2.1 Reliability
- 39 6.2.2 Storage Performance
- 39 6.3 Detailed Test Results
- 40 7 Summary