Owner's manual | Craftsman 917.388010 Owner`s manual
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The Craftsman 917.388010 is a powerful 6.0 horsepower, 21-inch rear discharge rotary lawn mower. It features a variety of capabilities to make lawn mowing easier and more efficient, including:
- Easy starting: The mower is equipped with a reliable recoil starter for quick and easy starts.
- Adjustable cutting height: The mower's cutting height can be adjusted to suit the desired length of the grass, with multiple height settings to choose from.
- Rear discharge: The mower discharges clippings to the rear, providing a clean and even cut.
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Owner's Manual
6.0 HORSEPOWER
21" REAR DISCHARGE
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No.
917.388010
• Safety
•
Assembly
•
Operation
• Maintenance
•
Espa6ol
•
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all
Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 visit our Craftsmanwebsite: www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty ............................................... 2
Safety Rules ......................................... 2
Assembly .............................................. 5
Operation .............................................. 6
Maintenance Schedule ........................ 10
Maintenance ......................................... t 0
Product Specifications.......................... 11
Sewice and Adjustments...................... 13
Storage ................................................. 15
Troubleshooting ................................... 16
Repair Parts .......................................... 34
Parts Ordering ...................... Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER
For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workmanship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:
• Expendable items which become worn dudng normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions
contained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest
Sears Service Center/Depadment in the United States. This warranty applies only while this product is in use in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and
throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructionscould result in
serious injury or death.
I.GENERAL
OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before starting. Be thor-
oughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the machine before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible individuals, who
are familiar with the instructions,to operate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
• Do not operate the mower when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Always wear substantial foot wear.
• Do not pull mower backwards unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and wh le moving backwards.
• Do not operate the mower with proper guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety protective devices in place.
• See manufacturer'sinstructionsfor proper operation and installationof accessories. Only use accessories
approved by the manufacturer.
• Stop the blade{s) when crossinggravel drives, walks, or roads.
• Stop the engine {motor) whenever you
leave the equipment, before cleaning the mower or uncloggingthe chute.
• Shut the engine (motor) off and wait until the blade comes to complete stop before removing grass catcher.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Never operate machine in wet grass.
Always be sure of your footing: keep a firm hold on the handle and walk; never run.
• Disengage the self-propelled mecha- nism or drive clutch on mowers so
equipped before starting the engine
(motor).
• If the equipmentshould start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine (motor)
and check immediately for the cause.
Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
• Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating mower.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slip
and fall accidents which can result in
severe injury.All slopes require extra
caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it.
DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes: never up and down. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts,or bumps. Tall
grass can hide obstacles,
DO NOT:
• Do not trim near drop-otis, ditches or embankments. The operator could lose
footing or balance.
• Do not trim excessivelysteep slopes.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not aled to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the trimming area and under the watchfulcare of another responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
• Before and while walking backwards,
look behind and down for small children.
• Never allow children to operate the machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
• Use extra care in handling gasoline
and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do
_not smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fue_ container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
• Never run a machine inside a closed area.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachement bolts,tight and keep
equipment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regulady.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up, Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
• Never attempt to make wheel height
adjustr_entswhile the engine (motor) is running.
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
check components and repl,aoe with manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
3
• Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine.
_Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means
CAUTIONF!! BECOMEALERTI!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
A CAUTION: In order to prevent accidental starting when setting up,
transpoding, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where it cannot contact spark
• plug.
_,WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents,and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals knownto the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
AWARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reprodustiveharm.
Wash hands after handling,
These accessorieswere availablewhenthis lawnmower was produced.They are not
shipped with your mower. They are also availableat mostSears retsiloutletsand service
centers. Most Sears storescan also orderrepairpartsfor you,when you providethe model
numberofyour lawn mower. Some of theseaccessoriesmay notapplyto yourlawnmower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING DEFLECTOR
FOR REAR DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
GRASS CATCHERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
_
)
MULCHER KITS
FOR
SIDE DISCHARGE
GRASS CATCHERS
STABILIZER
GAS CANS
MUFFLERS AIR FILTERS SPARK PLUGS
BELTS BLADES BLADE AOA PTER_J WHEELS ENGINE OIL
4
Read these instructionsand this manual in itsentiretybeforeyou attempt to assemble or operate your new lawn mower.
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine.
Your new lawn mower has been as- -
sembledat the factory with the exceptionof
those parts left unaseembledfor shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operationof your lawn mower,all parts and
hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct toolsas necessary to ensure propertightness. All parts
suchas nuts,washers, bolts, etc., neces- sary to complete the assemblyhave been
placed in the partsbeg.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
CARTON
• Remove loose pads includedwith mower.
• Cut down two end comers of carton and
lay end panel down flat.
• Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator presence controlbar to upper handle.
• Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thoroughlyfor additionalloose parts.
HOWTO SET UP YOUR LAWN
MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so as net to pinch or damage control cables.
• Raise handles until lower handle section locks into place in mowing position.
• Remove protective padding, raise upper handle section into place on
lower handle and tighten both handle knobs.
• Remove handle padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.
• Your lawn mower handle can be
adjusted for your mowing comfort.
Refer to "AdjustHandle" in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
presence--
--,el
Operator _
Lift up _
//7/
/_ position
TO INSTALL ATACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be
used as a mulcbar. To convert to bagging, see "To convert mowe¢' in the OPERATION section of this manual.
!
.
K]_OWYOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN
MOWER. Compare the illustrationswith your lawn mower to familianzs yourself with the location of various controlsand a_uetments. Save this manuelfor future reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION
OR WARNING
ENGtNE
ON
ENGINE
OFF
FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEp HANDS
AND FEET AWAY control bar
zone control cable
Grass catche_._ r filter
Engineoilcap withdipsUck
Lawn mower housing
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
Wn'HOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the Whealadjuster engine.
(oneach wheel)
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotarywalk-behindpowerlawn mowersconformto the safetystandardsof the American
NationalStandardsInstituteand the U.S. ConsumerproductSafetyCommission.The blade
turnswhen the engine is running.
Operator Presence Control Bar- must be Pdmer - pumpsadddiona/fuelfrom the
helddownto _ handleto stadthe engine, cad_retorto the cylinderfor usewhen
Release to stop the engins, startinga cold engine,
Starter Handle - usedforstartingthe engine.
re.surfin foreignobjects rown into the eyes, which can ult in severe eyedamage.
Always wear safety glaeses or eye shields while operating ysur lawn moweror performing any adjustments or repairs. We recom-
mends wide visionsafety maskover
spectaclesor standardsafety glasses
TO CONVERT MOWER
Your lawn mowerwas shipped reedyto be used as a mulchor. Toconvert to bagging :
REAR BAGGING
• Lift rear door of the lawn mower and place the grasscatcher framehooksontothe deer pivot pins.
• To convertto mulching operation, remove grass ca_her and close rear door.
HOWTO USEYOUR LAWI_IMOWER.
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL
The enginespeed was setat the factory for
optimumperformance. Speed is not adjust- able.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
_,CAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to be installed on this lawn mower in order to minimize the risk of blade contact injury. Do not under any circumstancesattempt to defeat the functionof the operator control,The blade turns when the engine is running,
• Your lawnmower isequippedw_ an
operatorpresencecontrolbar which
requiresthe operatorto be positioned behind the lawnmower handleto startand
operatethe lawnmower.
TO ADJUST CUTI'ING HEIGHT
• Raisewheelsfor lowcut and lowerwheels for highcut
• Adjustcuttingheightto suit yourrequire- merits.Mediumpositionis bestformost lawns
• To change cuttingheight,squeezeadjuster
levertowardwheel. Movewheel up or dawn to suityour requirements.Be sure all
wheelsare inthe same setting
NOTE: Adjuster is property positioned
when plate tab inserts into hole in lever.
Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped) allow lever to be positionedbetween the plate tabs.
Pivot pins
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
• Lift up on grass catcher using the frame handle,
• Remove grass catcher with clippings from under lawn mower handle.
• Empty clippings from bag using both
frame handle and bag handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when emptying; it will cause unnecessary wear, handle
/ catcher frame handle r
RaiseWheelsfor LowCut
TO START ENGINE
OIL
Yourlawn mower isshippedwithoutoilin the engine.
• Be sure mower is level and area aroundoil fill is dean.
• Remove engine oilcap and fill to the full lineon the dipetick.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into
• engine for accurate dipstick reading..
• Engineholds 20ozs. of oil. Fortypeand
grade ofoilto use, see "ENGINE"in
Maintenancesectionof this manual.
• Pour oilslowly. Do net overfill.
• Check oillevelbefore each use. Add oilif
needed. Fillto full lineon dips_ck.
• To read properlevel, tightenengineoilcap
each time.
• Reinstallengine oilcap and tighten.
• Change the oil_ter every25 hoursof operationor each season. You may need
to changethe oilmore oftenunderdusty, dirtyconditions.
ADD GASOUNE
• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can he
usedwithin 30 days to assure fuel freshness.
AWARNING: Expedenoe indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an
engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season• See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may eccur.
A.CAUTION: Fillto bottom of gas tank filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilledoil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use
gasoline near an open flame.
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the
engine, a small amount of smoke may be present dudng the initial use of the
product and should be considered normal.
• TOstarta coldengine,push primer three
(3) times hefom trying to start.Use a firm push. This step is not usually necessary
when stadingan engine which has already
runfora few minutes.
• Holdoperatorpresencecontrolbar down
to the handleand pull starter handle quicldy.Do notallowstarterropeto snap back.
• To stop engine,release operatorpresence control bar.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary to repeat pdming steps. In warmer weather over priming may cause flooding and engine will not start. If you do flood engine, wait a few minutes before attempting to start and do not repeat priming steps.
Engineoil cap
'i Gasolinetiller
8
MOWINGTIPS
• Under certain conditions,such as very
tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of Cutto reduce pushing
effort and to keep from overloadingthe
engine and leaving clumps of grass clippings. It may also be necessary to reduce ground speed and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second time.
• For extremely heavy cutting,reduce the width of cut by ovedapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
• For better grass bagging and most cuttingconditions, the engine speed should be set in the fast position.
• When using a rear discharge lawn mower in moist, heavy grass, clumps of
cut grass may not enter the grass
catcher. Reduce ground speed
(pushing speed) and/or run the lawn
mower over the area a second time.
• If a trail of clippingsis left on the right side of a rear discharge mower, mow in a clockwise directionwith e small ovedap to collectthe clippingson the next pass.
• Pores in cloth grass catchers can
become filled with dirt and dust with use and catchers will collect less grass. To prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using.
• Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of grass clippings and chaff.
This will help engine air flow and
extend engine life,
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up grass and
trash. Clean UNDERSIDE OF MOWER
HOUSING after each use. See "Cleaning" in MAINTENANCE section of this manual.
• The special mulchingbladewill recutthe grass al_r,_s many times and reduce
them in size sothatas theyfall ontothe lawn theywilldisperseintothe grassand not be noticed. ALso,the mulched g_ss w_
biodegradequicklyto providenutrientsfor
the lawn.Alwaysmulch withyourhighest er_ (bisde) speed as this v_ provide the best mcuttingaction of the blades.
• Aveidoutting your lawn whenit iswet. Wet
grasster_s to formclumpsand interferes
withthe mulching action.The besttimeto
mow yourlawnis the earlyafternoon.At
thistimethe grasshas driedand the newly out area willnct be exposedto the dirsct sun.
• For best results,adjustthe lawn mower
cuffingheight sothatthe lawnmowercuts
OffOnlythe topone-thirdof the grass
blades.If the lawn isovergrownit will be necessaryto raisethe heightof cutto reducepushingeffortand to keep from
overloadingthe engine and leaving clumpsof mulchedgrass.For extremely
heavy mulching, reduceyourwidthofcut, mow slowlyand raisethe rear of the lawn mower one wheel adjustersettinghigher than thefront.
• Certaintypesof grassand grasscondi_ons may requirethatan area be mulcheda asonnd timeto complatelyhidethe
• Changeyourcuttingpettem fromweek to
week. Mow northto southoee week _an
changeto eastto westthe nextweek.This will _ preventmaffingand grainingof
the lawn.
1/3
9
MA,NTENANCESC.EDULE
°.TEe
....
E ,,OE
Check for Loose Fasteners _ it#
C_ea_lnsdect Grass Catcher
(If Equipped)
M
Clean Lawn MOWer
I_ / IJ If t/
I##
Check drive belt/pulleys
RE (Power-propelled Mowem)
Ch ecWSII a rper,fReplace Blade
Lubrication Chart
Clean Battery/Rechar
Elect dc Start Mowe_;_ e bS
_ =
_
_
E
Check Engine Oil Level _ ;
G Clean Air FJlte_
I ,lspect
N Clean or Replace spark Plug
_
11_12
2
I_
_1=
1 . Change mote often when opefatlr, g under a Peary _
2. Ser,_ce ntot_ Olten _ opera#rig in dldy or d_
ot in high ambient lempsmtutes. conditior_
3.
Replace bta_ er_te oflen when e_wklg in undy IOJl
4. Charge 48 hOure al end of ssm_on.
I
I
II_
I/4
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warrantyon thislawnmower doesnot
LUBRICATION
Wheel
CHART operatorabuse or negl_r:ce.To receivefull valuefromthe wana_, operatormust maintain moweras instructedin this manual.
Soma adjustmentswillneed to be made periodicallyto properlymaintainyourunit.
All adjustmentsinthe Service and
Adjustmentssectionof this manualshouldbe checked at leastonce each season.
• Once ayes, rep!acethe sparkplug,
replaceair filterelementand checkblade for wea'. A newsparkplug and claarVnew air filter element assuresproperair-fuel
mixtureand helpsyourengine run better and lastlonger.
• Followthe maintenanceschedulein this manual.
BEFORE EACH USE hinge
_) SPRAY LUBRICANT
3rake spdng bracket gine oil
) Handle bracket mounting pin
• Check engine oillevel.
• Check for loosefasteners.
LUBRICATION
(_) SAE30 MOTOROIL. REFERTO
ENGINE - MAINTENANCE SECTION.
IMPORTANT; Do not oil or grease plastic
Keep unitwell lubricated(See "LUBRICATION wheel bearings. Viscous lubricantswill
CHART").
attract dust and dirt that will shorten the
life of the self lubricating bearings. If you
feel they must be lubricated,use only a dry, powdered graphite type lubricant sparingly.
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
3ASOLINE CAPACITY/TYPE:
Z)ILTYPE (API-SF/SG/SH):
DIL CAPACITY:
SPARK PLUG(GAP: .030")
VALVE CLEARANCE:
1.5 QUARTS
UNLEADED REGULAR
SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32°F)
20 OZS.
CHAMPION RJ19LM OR J19LM
INTAKE:
EXHAUST:
.004 - .008
.004 - .008
3OLID STATE iGNITION
_,IRGAP: .0125 iN.
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 35-40 FT. LBS.
' The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal attached to the rear of the
lawn mower housing.Record beth serial number and date of pumhasa in space
provided above.
LAWNMOWER TO REPLACE BLADE
Alwaysobservesafety ruleswhen performing • Positionthe blade adapter on the . any maintenance.
engine crankshaft. Be sure key in
TIRES
• Keep tiresfree of gaso_ne,oil,or insect controlchemicalswhichcan harm nd_ber "
adapter and Crankshaft keyway are aligned.
Position blade on the blade adapter
aligning the two (2) holes in the blade
• Avoidstumps,stonss,deep ruts,sharp objectsand otherhazardsthatmay cause tire damage.
with the raised lugs on the adapter.
• Be sure the trailing edge of blade
(opposite sharp edge) is up toward the
BLADE CARE
For best results, mower blade must be kept sharp.
Replace bent or damaged blades.
TO REMOVE BLADE engine.
• Install the blade bolt with the lock
washer and hardened washer into blade adapter and crankshaft.
• Use block of wood between blade and
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with spark plug.
• Turn lawn mower on its side. Make lawn mower housing and tighten the
blade belt, turning clockwise.
• The recommended tightening torque is
35-40 ft. Ibs. sure air tilter and carburetor are up.
• Use a wood block between blade and
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heat treated., .
mower housing 1oprevent blade from tuming when removing blade bolt.
• Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
• Remove blade belt by turning counter- clockwise.
• Remove blade and attaching hardware
(bolt, lock washer and hardened washer).
NOTE: Remove the blade adapter and
check the key inside hub of blade adapter.
The key must be in good condition to work properly. Replace adapter if damaged.
11
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - but if you do, be sure
the blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An unbalanced blade will cause eventual damage to lawn mower or engine.
• The blade can be sharpened with a file
or on a grindingwheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
• To check blade balance, drive a nail into a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of the straight nail exposed. Place
center hole of blade over the head of
the nail. If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
Crankshaft
Blade_ BI:;_ washer Trailing adapter edge
GRASS CATCHER
• The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but mustbe dry when used.
• Check your grass catcher often for damage
or deterioration. Throu_ normaluse it will wear. If catcherneeds replacing,replace onlywitha manufacturerapproved
replacementcatcher. Give the lawn mower model numberwhen olzlering.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classificationSF, SH or
SG, Select the oil's SAE viscositygrade according to your expected operating temperature.
NOTE: Although multi--viscosity oils
(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve startingin
cold weather, these multi--viscosity oils will result in increased oil consumption
when used above 32"F. Check your
engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running low on oil
Change the oilafter every 25 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the
lawn mower is not used for 25 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before
startingthe engine and after each five (5) hours of continuous use. "lightenoil plug securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Beforatipping lawn mower to
drain oil, drain fuel tank by running
engine until fuel tank is empty.
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with spark plug.
• Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a clean surface.
• Tip lawn mower on itsside and drain oil
into a suitable container. Rock lawn
mower back and forth to remove any oil trapped inside of engine.
• Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mower
and on side o! engine.
• Fill engine with oil. Fill only to the
"FULL" line on the dipstick. DO NOT
OVER FILL.
• Replace engine oil cap.
• Reconnect spark plug wire to spark plug.
Contain__
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run prepedy and may be damaged by using a dirty air filter.
Replace the air filter every year, more
often if you mow in very dusty, dirty conditions.Do not wash air filter.
TO CHANGEAIR FILTER
• Remove the air filter cover by turning counterclockwiseto the stop and pull
away from collar.
• Remove filter from inside of cover.
12
• Clean the inside of the cover and the collar to remove any dirt accumulation.
• Insert new filler into cover.
• Put air filter cover and filter into collar
aligning the tab with the slot.
• Push in on cover and turn clockwise to tighten.
Collar
Turn counter-clockwise to remove
A_rfiltercover totighten
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it could create afire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUG
Change your spark plug each year to make your engine start easier and run better. Set spark plug gap at .030 inch.
CLEANING
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep
mower housing free of built--up grass and trash. Clean underside of mower
housing aRer each use.
_I,CAUTION: Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with the spark plug.
• Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure
air filter and carburetor are up. Clean the underside of your lawn mower by scraping to remove build--up of grass and trash.
• Clean engine often to keep trash from accumulating. A clogged engine runs hotter end shortens engine life.
• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline, oil, etc,
• We DO NOT recommend usinga garden hose to clean lawn mower unless the electrical system, muffler, air
filter and carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine can
result in shortened engine life.
ACAUTION: Before performing any service Oradjustments:
• Release control bar and stop engine.
• Make sure the blade and all moving parts have completely stopped.
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place where it ce,nnot come in contactwith plug.
LAWN MOWER
TO ADJUST CUI"FING HEIGHT
See "TO ADJUST CU'I-rlNG HEIGHT" in the Operation section ol this manual.
REAR DEFLECTOR
The rear deflector,attached between the rear wheels of your lawn mower, is providedto minimize the pOSaibUllythat
objects will be thrown out the rear of the lawn mower into the operator's mowing position.
If the rear deflector becomes damaged, it should be replaced.
TO ADJUST HANDLE
The handle can be mounted in a high or low position, The mounting holes in the
bottom of lower handle are off center for raising or Iowedng the handle.
13
• Remove upper handle and all parts
attached to lower handle.
• Remove hairpin cotters from lower handle bracket mounting pin,
• Squeeze lower handle in to remove it from mounting pins.
• Turn _ower handle over to raise or lower handle.
• Squeeze lower handle in and position holes onto mounting pins on handle bracket.
• Reassemble upper handle and all pads removed from lower handle.
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
• Put grass catcher frame into grass bag with rigidpart of bag on the bottom,
Make sure the frame handle is outside of the bag top.
• Slip vinyl bindings over frame.
NOTE: If vinyl bindingsare too stiff, hold
them in warm water for a few minutes, If bag gets wet, let it dry before using.
_CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower
without clipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place, Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.
Catcher frame " "
Frame
ENGINE
CARBURETOR mainjet formixture control.If yourengice doesnotoperateproperlydue to suspected carburetorproblems,take yourlawnmowerto
an authorizedsen,icecenterfor repairor adjustment,
IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the
engine governor,which is factory set for proper engine speed, Overspeeding the
engine above the factory high speed setting can be dangerous, if you think the engine-governed high speed needs adjusting, contact your nearest authorized
service center, which has proper equipment and experience to make any necessary adjustments,
ENGINE SPEED
Yourenginespeed hasbeenfactory set. Do not attemptto increaseenginespeedor it may resultin personalinjury,if you believe thatthe engineisnJnningtoofastor tooslow,
take your lawn mower to an authorized
servicecenter for repairand adjustment,
14
Immediatelyprepareyourlawn mowerfor storageat the end ofthe seasonor ifthe unit
willnotbe ueedfor 30 days or more.
LAWN MOWER
When lawnmower is to be storedfor a pedod
oftime,cleanitthoroughly, removealldirt,
grease,leaves,etc. Storein a clean,dryarea.
• Clean entirelawn mower(See CLEAN-
ING" in the Maintenancesectionofthis manual).
• Lubricateas shownin the Maintenance
sectionof this manual.
• Be surethatall nuts,belts, screws,and pins
are securelyfastened. Inspect moving
partsfor damage, breakage and wear.
Replace if necessary.
• Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
surfaces;sand lightly before painting.
Operator Presence
Control Bar
Upper
Handle
Fold Forward
For Storage
Lower
Handle
HANDLE
YOUcan fold your lawn mower handle for storage.
• Squeeze the bottom ends of the lower handle toward each other until the lower handle clears the handle bracket,
then move handle forward.
• Loosen upper handle mounting bolts
enough to allow upper handle to be folded back.
IMPORTANT: When foldingthe handle for storage or transportationg,be sure to fold the handle as shown or you may damage the control cables.
• When setting up your handle from the
storage position,the lower handle will automatically lock into the mowing position.
Squeeze to fold
Lowerhandle
Handle bracket
Mowing
Position
Fold
Backward
ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: It is importantto prevent gum deposits from forming in essential fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel filter,fuel hose, or tank during storage,
Also, experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage.
• Drain the fuel tank.
• Start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
alternative in minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during storage, Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage container. Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container. Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach
the carburetor. Do not drain the gas tank and carburetor if usingfuel stabilizer.
Hairpin cotter
15
ENGINEOIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in the Maintenance section of this manual).
CYLINDER
• Remove spark plug.
• Pour one ounce (29 ml) of oil through spark plug hole into cylinder.
• Pull starter handle slowly a few times to distribute oil,
• • Replace with new spark plug.
OTHER
• Do not store gasolinefrom one season to another.
• Replace your gasolinecan if your can
starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your
gasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your unit indoors and
cover it to give protection from dust and dirt.
• Cover your unit with a suitable protec- tive cover that does not retain moisture.
Do not use plastic. Plastic cannot breathe which allows condensation to form and will cause your unit to rust.
IMPORTANT: Never cover mower while
engine and exhaust areas are still warm.
A, CAUTION: Never store the lawn mower with gasoline in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame or spark. Allowthe engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE
Does not start
CORRECTION
1. Dirty air filter.
2. Out of fuel.
3. Stale fuel.
4. Water in fuel.
1. Clean/replace air filter.
2. Fill fuel tank.
3. Drain tank and refill with fresh clean fuel.
4. Drain fuel tank and carburetor and refill tank
5. Spark plug wire is disconnected.
with fresh gasoline.
5. Connect wire to plug.
6. Bad spark plug.
7. Loose blade or broken blade
6, Replace spark plug.
7, Tighten blade bolt or adapter.
8. Control bar in released position.
9. Control bar defective, replace blade adapter.
8, Depress control bar to handle.
9, Replace control bar.
Loss of power 1. Rear of lawn mower housing
or cutting blade dragging • in heavy grass.
2. Cutting too much grass.
1, Set to =Higher Cut" position.
3. Dirty air filter.
4. Buildup of grass, leaves, end trash under mower.
5. Too much oil in engine.
6. Walking speed too fast.
2. Set to "Higher Cut" position.
3. Clean/replace air filter.
4. Clean underside of mower housing.
5. Check oil level.
6. Cut at slower walking speed.
16
CHART
PROBLEM
CAUSE
Poorcut-uneven 1. Worn. bent or loose blade.
Excessive vibration
2. Wheel heights uneven.
3. Buildupof grass, leaves
and trash under mower.
1. Worn. bent'or loose blade.
2. Bent engine crankshaft.
CORRECTION
1. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
2. Set all wheels at same height
3, Clean underside of
mower housing.
1, Replace blade, Tighten blade bolt.
2. Contact an authorized service center,
Starter rope hard topull
Grass catcher not rifling (if so equipped)
Hard to push
1. Engine flywheel brake is on
when control bar is released
2. Bent engine crankshaft.
3. Blade adapter broken.
4. Blade dragging in grass.
1. Depress control bar to
upper handle before pulling starter rope.
2. Contact an authorized service center.
3. Replace blade adapter.
4. Move lawn mower to cut grass or to hard surface to start engine
1. Cutting height too low.
2. Lift on blade worn off.
3. Catcher not venting air.
1. Raise cutting height.
2. Replace blade.
3. Clean grass catcher.
1. Grass is too high or wheel height is too low.
2. Rear of lawn mower housing or blade dragging in grass.
3. Grass catcher too full.
4. Handle height position not right for you.
t. Raise cutting height.
2. Raise rear of lawn mower housing one (1) setting higher.
3. Empty grass catcher.
4. Adjust handle height to suit.
17
37
CRAFTSMAN ROTARY LAWN MOWER -- MODEL NO. 917.388010
37
34
_27 lg
22-
4O
37 36
33
2O
CRAFTSMAN ROTARY LAWN M_WER - - MODEL NO. 917o388010
KEY
NO.
14
15
17
18
19
20
11
12
13
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
25
26
27
29
21
2"2
23
24
30
32
PART
NO.
869O2
169709)(479
169708X479
132001
63601
131959
66426
156577
750097
850733XCO4
136376
51793
165946X479
17600406
167132X004
167133X9O4
165858
168360X004
166875
751153
166111X479
166112X479
851856
160835X9O7
19112222
169421X004
DESCRIPTION
Control Bar
Upper Handle
Lower Handle
RopeGuide
Locknut 1/4-20
Handle Bolt
WireTie
Engine Zone Control Cabte
Hex Washer Head Screw #10-24 x 1/2
Up-Stop Bracket
HandleKnob
Hairpin Cotter
SupPort Bracket
Screw
Axle Arm Assembly - LF
Axle Arm Assembly - RF
Rear Skirt
Selector Spring Front
Rear Door Assembly Kit (Incl. Spdngs)
Locknut 5/16-18
Handle Bracket Assembly (Left)
Handle Bracket Assembly (Right)
Screw 1/4-20 x 3/8
Wheel Adjusting Bracket * Front
Spacer
Selector Spdng Rear
KEY
NO.
39
40
41
42
33
34
36
37
43
44
45
46
48
52
53
54
55
56
57
67
68
70
PART
NO.
87877
165762X9O4
160828
151157
83923
77400
88652
165766
165767
165912
150406
85463
165761X004
16683'2
851084
850263
851074
165833
851514
166113
165755
......
161058
175109
DESCRIPTION
Selector Knob
Axle Arm Assembly - LR
Shoulder Bolt 3/16-18
Wheel Assembly
Flanged Locknut
Hubcap
Hinge Screw
Spring (LH)
Spring (RH)
Door Bolt
Hex Head Thread Rolling Screw 3f8-16 x 1
Danger Decal
Axle Ann Assembly - RR
Housing Assembly (Incl. ReL #17, 18 & 46)
Hex Head Screw 3/5-24 x 1-3/8 Grd. 8
Helical Lookwashor
Hardened Washer
21" Blade
Blade Adapter
Grass Sag
Catcher Frame
Engine - (See Breakdown) Craftsman 143.006206
Warning Decal (Not Shown)
Owner's Manual
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE MODEL NUMBER 143.0_2_
/287
298
1301
4OO
135
130
120
416 ]
19
207
'174
41
41
42
42
43
45
46
48
50
52
69
70
29914
35261
34311E
81
82
83
86
72
73
75
80
30572
28833
27897
30574A
30590A
30591
30588A
650488
89
90
92
93
611004
611112
650815
650816
100 344430
101 610116
103 651007
104 37480
110 37047
119 36787
120 36825
125 37288
126 37289
130 6021A
135 35395
150 31672
151 31673
151A 40017
169 36783
36070
36071
40006
40007
20381
36777
32610A
27241
37460
KEY PART
NO.
NO.
1
2
6
37266
26727
33734
7
12
36557
36775
12A 36558
19
20
30
40
40
128 36694
14 28277
15
16
30589
34839A
17
18
31335
551018
36281
32600
36776
40004
40005
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE MODEL NUMBER 143.006206
DESCRIPTION
Cylinder (Incl. 2.20 & 150)
Dowel Pin
Breather Element
Breatber Ass'y. (Incl. 6 & 12A)
Breather Tube
Sreather Cover & Tube
(Incl. 128)
Breatber Tube Elbow
Washer
Governor Rod (Incl. 14)
Governor Lever
Governor Lever Clamp
Screw, Torx T-15,
8-32 x 19/64"
Extension Spring
Oil Seal
Crankshaft
Piston.
Pin & Ring Set (Std.
Piston, Pin & Ring Set (.010"
OS)
Piston & Pin Ass'y. (Std.)
_nc1.43
• ston & Pin Ass'y. (.010
OS)
_nct. 43 ing Set (Std.
Ring Set .010" OS
Piston Pin Retaining Ring
Connecting Red Ass'y.
_ncL 46) onnecting Red Bolt
Valve Lifter
Camshaft (Exhaust MCR)
(Inc. ref 104)
Oil Pump Ass'y,
Mounting Flange Gasket P
Mounting Flanrlge
(Incl. 72 thru 83,306)
Oil Drain Ping (Incl. 73)
Drain Plug Gasket
Oil Seal
Governor Shaft
Washer
Governor GearAss'y.
(Incl. 81)
Governor Spool
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1-1/4"
Flywheel Key
Flywheel
Beiteville Washer
Flywbeel Nut
Soitd State I nilton
Spark Plug _._vler
Screw. Torx T-15,
10-24 x 15/16"
Cam Bushing
GrOund Wire
Cytinder Head Gasket P
Gyitnder Head
Exhaust Valve (Std.)
(Ind. 1551)
Intake Valve (Std.) (Incl. 151)
Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2"
Resistor Spark Plug (RJ19LM)
Valve Spdng
Valve Spdng Cap
Intake Valve Seal
Valve Cover Gasket P
KEY PART
NO, NO, DESCRIPTION
172 36784
174 30200
178 29752
182 6201
184 26756
185 36785
186 32653
189 650839
191 36559A
195 610973
207 34336
216 33086
223 650451
224 36786
238 650932
239 34338
241 35797
245 35066
250 35065
260 36980
261 30200
262 650831
275 36790A
277 650988
285 35000A
287 650926
290 29774
292 26460
295 28763
300 36916
301 36246
305 35647
306 36996
307 35499
309 650562
310 35648
313 34080
355 590701
370A 36261
370C 37318
370K 36695
370R 37317
371 37269
380 640262
390 590737
400 36792B
416 36085
417 650821
900 ....
900
Valve Cover
Screw, 10-24 x 9/16"
Nut & LOCk Washer, 1/4-28
Screw, 1/4-28 x 7/8"
Carburetor To intake Pipe
Gasket P
Intake Pipe
Governor Unk
Screw, 1/4-20 x 3/8"
S.E. Brake Bracket (Incl. 195)
Terminal
Throttle Link
R.P.M. Adjusting Lever
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1"
Intake Pipe Gasket P
Screw, 10-32 x 49/64"
Air Cleaner Gasket P
Air Cleaner Collar
Air Cleaner Filter
Air Cleaner Cover
Blower Housing
Screw, 10-24 x 9/16"
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1/2"
Muffler
Screw, 1/4-20 x 2-5/16"
Starter Cup
Screw, 8-32 x 21/64"
Fuel Line
Fuel Line Clamp
Screw, 10-32 x 35/64"
Fuel Tank (Incl. 292 & 301)
Fuel Cap
Oil Fill Tube
"O"-Ring P
"O"-Ring
Screw, 10-32 x 1/2"
Dipstick
Spacer
Stader Handle (Black)
Identification Decal
Primer Decal (3 X)
Starter Decal
Warning Decal
6.5 H.P. Craftsman Decal
Carburetor (fncl.
184)
Rewind Starter
Gasket Set (Incl. Items
Marked*
Spark Arrestor Kit (Inc.
417)(Opltonal)
Screw, 10-32 x 1/2" (Optional)
Replacement Enngine NONE
Replacement S/B 750860, order from 7 t-999
RPM High 2900 to 3200
NOTE: This engine could have been built with
590694 starter
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.
inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm
37
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE MODEL NUMBER 1_.0_2_
,p--.
KEY
NO.
PART
NO.
T
2
6
7
4
5
16
17
18
20
20A
25
27
28
29
30
31
35
36
36A
37
40
44
47
48
6O
640262
631615
631767
631184 *
631183 *
640070
650506 °
631807
651025
830766
640018
640200
631867
631024 *
632019
631028 *
631021 *
631022
640269
640080
632766
632547 *
640175
27110A *
630748 *
631027 "
632760S
DESCRIPTION
Cafouretor (Incl. 184 of
Engine
Throffie Shatt & Lever Assembly
Throttle Retum Spring
Parts Ust)
Dust Seal Washer
Dust Seal (Tl_rottle)
Throttle Shutter
Shutter Screw
Fuel Fitting
Throffie Crack Screw/Idle Speed Screw
Tension Spring
Idle Restdctor Screw
_lle Restdctor Scrwe Cap (Black)
Float Bowl
Float Shaft
Float
Float Bowq "O" Ring
•
Inlet Needle, Seat, & Clip (IncL 31)
Spring Cl_p
Pflmer Bulb/Retainer Ring
Main Nozzle Tube
Carburetor Tube
"O" Ring, Main Nozzle Tube
High Speed Bowl Nut
Bow_ Nut Washer
Welch Plug, Idle Mixture Well
Welch Plug, Atmo6pheric Vent
Repair kit (tncl. Items Marked *)
38
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE MODEL NUMBER143.0_2_
KEY PART
NO.
NO,
"7
6
7
8
11
4
5
2
3
12
13
5906OO
590696
590601
590697
590698
590699
590700
590695
590535
590701
DESCRIPTION
Recoil Starter
Spdng Pin (Incl. 4)
Washer
Retainer
Washer
Brake S ring
Starter_£g
Dog Spdng
Pulley & Rewind Spnng Ass'y.
Starter Housing Ass' .
(40 degree grommet_
Starter Rope
_98" X 9/64" dia.)
Starter Handle
Om2 m5
_-II
12
13
14
3"
6
7
6
11
KEY
NO.
PART
NO.
590737
590740
590616
590617
690618A
590687A
590535
590701
5907_0
DESCRIPTION
Rewind Starter
Retainer
Starter Dog
Dog Spdog
Pulley & Rewind Spdng Ass'y
Starter Housing ASS'
_40 degree grommet{
Starter Rope
(Length 98 ° x 9/64" dia.)
Starter Handle
Spring Clip
39
Get it fixed, at your home or ours!
For repair of major brand appliances in your own home... no matter who made it, no matter who sold it!
1-800-4-MY-HOME
sM
Anytime. day or night
(1-800-469-4663) www.sears.com
To bring in products such as vacuums,
lawn equipment and electronics for repair, call for the location of your nearest Sears Parts & Repair Center.
1-800-488-1222 _yti_e,dayo,_ig._
WWw.sears.com
Forthe replacementparts, accessoriesand owner'smanua s that you need to do-it-yourself,call Sears PartsDirectSM!
1-800-366-PART 6a.m,-11p.m.
(1-80(0,366-7278) 7 days a week www.sears.conVpartsdirect
To purchase or inquire about a Sears Service Agreement:
1-800-827-6655
7 a.m. - 5 p.m. CST, Mon.- Sat.
Para pedir servicio de reparaci6n a domicilio,
AUCanada poursePAceen fran_ais: y para ordenar piezas con entrega a domlcilio: 1-877-LE-FOYER _'
1-888-SU-HOGAR
TM
(1-888-784-6427)
{+-+}
(1-e77-533-6937)
isteredTrademark/ _ Traden'arkofSeam, _
_arce_ andCo.
etbdce de Seam, RoebuckandCo.
O Sears, Ro+d_jck and Co.
_
i_
_
,_;
_:_
;_
175109 07.14.00
V13 Printedin U.S.A
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