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EW2-1203
42-9510
MODEL EW
SERIES
INSTALLATION,
OPERATION
& MAINTENANCE
MANUAL
Gas-Fired Water Cast Iron Boilers
65,000 to 165,000 Btuh Input
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch. Do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
BOILER INSTALLATION
Introduction..............................................
2
Step 1: Locating & Setting Boiler.............
4
Step 2: Installing/Purging Water Piping...
5
Step 3: Venting Boiler...............................
8
Step 4: Installing/Testing Gas Piping........ 10
Step 5: Wiring Boiler................................ 12
START-UP & OPERATION
Safety Controls........................................ 15
Start-Up & Adjustments........................... 15
MAINTENANCE
Water Treatment ...................................... 18
Freeze Protection..................................... 18
Before Each Heating Season .................. 18
How To Change Orifices........................... 19
Troubleshooting ....................................... 19
Appendix A
(French Vent Damper Translation)........... 20
WARNING: Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier in accordance with all local and national codes. Failure to comply with this warning can result in a fire or explosion causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life!
IN UNITED STATES: 260 NORTH ELM ST. • WESTFIELD, MA 01085 • (413) 564-5515 • FAX (413) 568-9613
IN CANADA: 5211 CREEKBANK RD. • MISSISSAUGA, ONT. L4W 1R3 • (905) 625-2991 • FAX (905) 625-6610
AVERTISSMENT. Assurez-vous de bien suivre les instructions données dans cette notice pour réduire au minimum le risque d’incendie ou d’explosion ou pour éviter tout dommoge matériel, toute blessure ou la mort
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence ou ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables à proximité de cet appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ:
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareil.
• Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur; ne pas vous servir des téléphones se trouvant dans le bâtiment.
• Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gas depuis un voisin. Suivez les intructions du fournisseur.
• Si vous ne purvez rejoindre le fournisseur, appelez le service des incendies.
L’installation et l’entretien doivent être assurés par un installateur ou un service d’entretien qualifié ou par le fournisseur de gaz.
The following terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of potential hazards or to important information concerning the product:
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death, serious injury or substantial property damage.
WARNING: Indicates a imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury or substantial property damage.
CAUTION: Indicates a imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor injury or property damage.
NOTE: Used to notify of special instructions on installation, operation or maintenance which are important to equipment but not related to personal injury hazards.
2
ANSI/ASME CODE COMPLIANCE: Installation must conform to requirements of authority having jurisdiction or, in absence of such requirements, to National Fuel
Gas Code ANSI Z223.1-latest edition and to National
Electric Code NFPA-70-latest edition. Where required by authority having jurisdiction, installation must also conform to Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for
Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
For Canada, the installation must be in accordance with
Standards CAN/CGA-B149 (.1 or .2) Installation Codes for Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment and with
Standard C.S.A. C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 and Part 2, and/or local codes.
In the Commonwealthof Massachusetts, the installation must be performed by a licensed plumber or gas fitter.
.
WARNING: Installers must follow local regulations with respect to the installation of CO detectors and follow the manufacturer's stated maintenance schedule for this boiler!
ATTENTION: Observer les règlements règional à l'egard des détecteurs de monoxyde de carbone et observer entretien de manufacturier pour cette chaudière!
BOILER SHIPMENT: Each boiler is shipped in a single carton. There is a vent damper packed separately with the boiler.
D
F
C
A
E
BOILER
MODEL
EW-65
EW-85
EW-100
EW-125
EW-145
EW-165
A
24-3/4"
27-1/2"
27-1/2"
27-1/2"
31"
31"
B
13-1/8"
13-1/8"
13-1/8"
13-1/8"
13-1/8"
13-1/8"
DIMENSIONS
C
14-1/4"
14-3/4"
14-3/4"
19"
31"
30-1/16"
D
45-1/16"
48-5/16"
48-5/16"
53"
68-1/2"
68-1/8"
6"
6"
7"
E
5"
5"
5"
F
6-1/16"
6-1/16"
6-1/16"
6-1/2"
6-1/2"
7-1/16"
1-1/4"
RETURN
VENT DAMPER
B
SPILL SWITCH
HI-LIMIT AQUASTAT
CIRCULATOR
(PACKAGED
BOILERS)
TEMP./PRESS.
INDICATOR
DRAIN
VALVE
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
MODEL EW BOILER DIMENSIONS
1-1/2" SUPPLY
EW-65, 145, 165
1-1/2" SUPPLY
EW-85, 100, 125
PRESS./RELEF VALVE
EW-65, 145, 165
32-1/2"
PRESS./RELIEF
VALVE
EW-85, 100, 125
AIR ELIMINATION
TAPPING
EXPANSION TANK
TAPPING
3
BOILER INSTALLATION
STEP 1: LOCATING & SETTING THE BOILER
➤
PROCEDURE A: Check that provisions for combustion air are in accordance with National Fuel Gas Code
ANSI Z223.1-latest edition and all applicable local codes.
In Canada, follow CAN/CGA B149(0.1 or .2) installation codes.
WARNING: This boiler must be supplied with combustion air in accordance with Section 5.3,
Air for Combustion & Ventilation, of the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1
and all applicable local building codes. Failure to provide adequate combustion air for this appliance can result in excessive levels of carbon monoxide which can result in severe personal injury or death!
If boiler is installed in an unconfined space, adequate air will be available via normal infiltration.
➤
PROCEDURE B: Check minimum clearances to combustibles are proper as shown.
Local requirements may specify greater clearances & must be adhered to.
6"
6"
VENT
DAMPER
If boiler is installed in a confined space, a space with a volume of less than 50 cubic feet per 1000
Btu/hr of gas input for all fuel burning equipment, or building construction is unusually tight, adequate air for combustion must be provided by two openings: one located about 6" below the ceiling, the other about
6" above the floor. When communicating directly with the outside, each opening must have a minimum free area of one square inch per 4000 Btu/hr of gas input.
When ventilation air is provided by openings in doors, etc. to adjoining spaces having adequate infiltration, each opening must have a minimum free area of one square inch per 1000 Btu/hr of gas input.
NOTE: Boiler employs atmospheric combustion.
Combustion air must not be contaminated with halogenated hydrocarbon vapors, aerosol propellants or freon; otherwise, heat exchanger will be subject to corrosion, reducing boiler life.
TOP
48"
Boiler shall be installed such that the gas ignition system components are protected from water, dripping, spraying, rain, etc., during appliance operation and service, circulator replacement, condensate trap, control replacement, etc.
LEFT
6"
FRONT
VIEW
RIGHT
6"
RECOMMEND
MORE FOR
ACCESS TO
VENT
DAMPER
POSITION
INDICATOR
FRONT
CLOSET
6"
SIDE
VIEW
REAR
6"
FIGURE 1.1
WARNING: Never install boiler on combustible flooring without combustible flooring pan or on carpeting as heat damage and/or fire may result.
➤
CAUTION: Locate boiler so horizontal connecting flue pipe is as short as possible. Maximize height of vertical flue connector.
CAUTION: Do not loosen tie rods on absorption unit. They accommodate thermal expansion. Loss of boiler structural integrity and water leaks/damage may result.
DOME
PROCEDURE C: Check component positioning.
BAFFLE GRID
1. Remove all packing material from boiler.
2. Check that burners and controls are in the proper position.
3. Check proper seating of baffle grid or baffle inside of dome opening (see Figure 1.2).
FIGURE 1.2
4
STEP 2: INSTALLING & PURGING WATER PIPING
CAUTION: Boiler must not be used without forced circulation, as overheating or failure of cast iron sections may result.
➤
PROCEDURE A: Install vent tapping assembly, components and relief valve discharge piping. For Models
EW-85, 100 & 125, supply outlet is on the top front of the boiler and vent fitting assembly tapping is at top-rear of boiler.
Relief Valve Discharge Piping: Must terminate 6" above floor & be same size or larger than valve outlet, Figure 1.3
.
PRESS. RELIEF
VALVE
RELIEF VALVE
DISCHARGE
PIPING
WARNING: No valve of any type may be installed between the boiler and relief valve or an explosion from over-pressure may occur.
CAUTION: Piping must be installed from relief valve discharge so there will be no danger of scalding personnel.
AIR VENT
VENT
FITTING
ASS'Y.
1/2" NPT TAPPING
VERTICAL EXPANSION TANK
ARRANGEMENT (PREFERRED)
HORIZONTAL EXPANSION
TANK ARRANGEMENT
MAY BE PIPED TO
EITHER SIDE OF BOILER
MAY BE SCREWED
INTO TAPPING
FIGURE 1.3
➤
PROCEDURE B: Install supply and return water piping. For Models
EW-85, 100 & 125, supply outlet is on top-front of boiler and vent fitting assembly tapping is at toprear of boiler, Figure 1.4.
If boiler is installed above level of radiation, a low water cut-off must be used.
NOTE: ALL EXTERNAL PIPING
MUST BE SUPPORTED BY HANG-
ERS, NOT BY BOILER OR ACCES-
SORIES.
CAUTION: To prevent damage due to excessive condensation, one of the following piping options should be used, see next page.
FIGURE 1.4
5
SYSTEM BYPASS
For systems using a circulator on the return as either a single zone, or multiple zones with zone valves, install a system bypass line between the supply and return on the suction side of the circulator (see Fig 1.5). Install a metering valve in this bypass line to regulate the amount of flow that will be diverted to the return. A plug valve offers the best control for this application. Although other valves may be less expensive, a plug valve will be easier to set accurately.
In the absence of a flow indicator, set the metering valve using temperature as a guide. The accompanying diagram suggests one scenario. This addition requires only two tees, a plug valve, and a small amount of pipe and offers the simplest approach to reliably controling condensation. For this system and those that follow, be aware that you are using a percentage of the pump capacity to blend, but the friction loss for the entire pump flow has been reduced. In most cases, the standard pump packaged with the boiler has enough capacity to feed the baseboard distribution system and the bypass line.
PUMPED BLEND
An additional circulator can also be used to provide a return water temperature blend. This method works well with systems with multiple zones with circulators (see
Fig. 1.7). The dedicated bypass circulator provides a strong blending flow without diminishing the flow available to any heating zone. Any residentially sized circulator is adequate for this purpose.
Each of these bypass solutions also has the added benefit of increasing circulation in the boiler which will maximize tankless coil output and increase the accuracy of temperature sensing controls.
100%
160
°
F
200%
160
°
F
SUPPLY RETURN
100%
120
°
F
100%
160
°
F
200%
140
°
F
PUMPED
BYPASS
50%
160
°
F
100%
160
°
F
SUPPLY
RETURN
50%
120
°
F
50%
160
°
F
100%
140
°
F
SYSTEM
BYPASS
PUMP AWAY BYPASS
For systems that use a single circulator to pump away from the boiler, the bypass should be installed on the discharge side of the circulator (see Fig. 1.6). Full temperature water supplies the baseboard distribution system as before. Half of the circulator’s volume moves through the bypass, blending and heating the cooler return water. Again, the cost of installing the bypass is small and setting it by temperature can be accomplished with a contact thermometer.
50%
160
°
F
100%
160
°
F
SUPPLY
RETURN
50%
120
°
F
50%
160
°
F
100%
140
°
F
REVERSE ACTING AQUASTATS
An alternative for existing systems experiencing condensation that does not require re-piping the boiler utilizes a reverse acting aquastat, one that makes on temperature rise. This approach works best in single zone systems.
Wired in series with the circulator, this control holds the circulator off until the boiler reaches an acceptable temperature and then starts system circulation (see Fig.
1.8).
The most commonly available reverse acting aquastat is a Honeywell L4006B. The aquastat should be mounted in an immersion well directly installed in the boiler. The use of heat conductive grease (Honeywell par t
# 972545) in the immersion well is strongly recommended for fast and accurate temperature response. Set this adjustable aquastat to make at no less than 130° F.
While this method can cause the circulator to cycle more frequently, setting the aquastat’s differential to the maximum (25-30°F) will minimize short cycling.
115 volts reverse aquastat
N.O.
circulator
PUMP AWAY
BYPASS
REVERSE
AQUASTAT
SET AT 120
°
F
T
T
t'stat operating aquastat
N.C.
24 volts
GV
6
➤
PROCEDURE C: For combination heating and cooling installations only.
If a hot water boiler is installed in connection with a water chiller, the chilled water must be piped in parallel with the boiler, using appropriate valves to prevent the chilled medium from entering the boiler, Figure
1.9. When boilers are connected to heating coils located in air handling units where they may be exposed to refrigerated air circulation, the boiler piping system shall be equipped with flow-control valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of the boiler water during the cooling cycle.
FILL
VALVE
NOTE: VALVES "H" OPENED ON HEATING WITH "C" VALVES
CLOSED REVERSE PROCEDURE ON COOLING.
EXP. TANK
VENT
ROOM
UNIT
RELIEF
VALVE
BOILER
H
PUMP
C
H
C
DRAIN
DRAIN
BOILER
CHILLER
FIGURE 1.9
➤
PROCEDURE D: Completely fill & purge heating system. Make sure that all heating system manual air vents are closed.
1. Check that flow direction arrows on hydronic components are facing in proper direction.
2. Attach hose to drain valve “B”, Figure
1.10, and close valve “A”. Open valves “C”,
“D”, “E” and “F” and drain valve “B”. Fill system with water until water runs out of the hose in a steady stream, no visible air bubbles.
3. Close valves “C” and “D”. Open valve
“A”. When water runs out of the hose in a steady stream, no visible air bubbles, close drain valve “B”.
FIGURE 1.10
FOR WATER TREATMENT & FREEZE PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS,
SEE “ MAINTENANCE” IN THIS MANUAL
7
STEP 3: VENTING THE BOILER
DANGER: Draft hood and vent outlet must not be altered, as proper operation would be jeopardized; flame rollout, fire or carbon monoxide poisoning will result.
NOTE: Additional venting and chimney requirements are provided on page 8.
➤
PROCEDURE A: Mount draft hood and spill switch on boiler.
1. Install draft hood on boiler. If draft hood shroud has a hole near the relief opening, mount draft hood so hole faces to the front of the boiler.
INSTALL
SWITCH
IN OPENING
ON DRAFTHOOD
2. EW boilers are equipped with factory-mounted spill switch harness/mounting bracket assembly; spill switch is provided in bag on boiler front.
3. Install mounting bracket on outside surface of draft hood shroud with the screws provided (HARNESS
MUST BE ON OUTSIDE OF SHROUD). Install spill switch in hole in shroud (on outside surface) with the screws provided, Figure 1.11.
CONNECT
WIRE
LEADS
INSTALL
MOUNTING
BRACKET
ON DRAFTHOOD
FIGURE 1.11
4. Plug wiring leads from harness/bracket assembly onto flat terminals on spill switch.
NOTE: Boiler will not operate unless wiring leads to spill switch are connected.
➤
PROCEDURE B: Install vent damper. (For French version, see Appendix A at rear of manual.)
DANGER: Only the boiler may be served by the vent damper. Do not use it to vent an additional appliance; this will cause fire or carbon monoxide poisoning.
1. Mount damper on top of draft hood.
FLOW DIRECTION
ARROW POINTS UP
MAKE SURE
MOTOR IS
LOCATED
ON LEFT SIDE
FIGURE 1.12
MOUNT
VENT DAMPER
OVER
DRAFTHOOD
3. Connect wire harness.
PLUG INTO MOLEX
RECEPTACLE INSIDE
DAMPER MOTOR
VENT
DAMPER
WIRE
HARNESS
2. Secure damper to draft hood.
ATTACH LOWER
PORTION OF
VENT DAMPER
TO DRAFTHOOD
WITH 1/2" OR
SHORTER SCREWS
OR POP RIVETS
FIGURE 1.13
FIGURE 1.14
8
PLUG INTO MOLEX
RECEPTACLE ON FRONT
OF BOILER
➤
PROCEDURE C: Install flue pipe between vent damper and chimney. A 6" minimum clearance is required between flue pipe and all combustible construction.
USE VENT SUPPORT(S) AS REQUIRED TO PREVENT SAGGING
SINGLE WALL
OR TYPE B
FLUE PIPE
EW-65 = 5"
EW-85 = 5"
EW-100 = 5"
EW-125 = 6"
EW-145 = 6"
EW-165 = 7"
MAXIMUM
6-FT
APART
PITCH 1/4"
PER FOOT
SECURE
FLUE PIPE
TO VENT
DAMPER
FIGURE 1.15
ADDITIONAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS: When connecting to gas vents or chimneys, vent installations shall be in accordance with Part 7, Venting of Equipment, of the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest edition, or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
Vent connectors serving appliances vented by natural draft shall not be connected into any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under positive pressure.
When two or more appliances vent into a common flue, the area of the common flue should be at least equal to the area of the largest flue plus 50% of the areas of the additional flue or vent connectors.
When an existing boiler is removed from a common venting system, common venting system is likely to be too large for proper venting of appliances remaining connected to it. At time of removal of existing boiler, following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while other appliances remaining connected to common venting system are not in operation:
INSTALL
FLUSH
WITH
INSIDE
CHIMNEY
LINER
SEAL
WITH
FURNACE
CEMENT
1. Seal all unused openings in common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
4. Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
5. Test for spillage at draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle, or smoke from cigarette, cigar or pipe.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, retur n doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to previous conditions of use.
7. Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected so installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest edition. When resizing any portion of the common venting system, the common venting system should be resized to approach the minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables in Appendix G in the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest edition. For
Canada, the provisions of CAN/CGA B149.1 or .2 shall apply.
ADDITIONAL CHIMNEY REQUIREMENTS: Chimney condition is of paramount importance for a safe and efficient boiler installation. All installations must include a chimney inspection by a qualified individual or agency. Chimney construction materials must be compatible with the fuel being used.
Particular attention should be paid on all oil-to-gas conversions. Soot may have accumulated in the chimney and/or degraded the chimney liner. Most utilities require complete chimney cleaning. Others may require installation of a new liner, or other chimney upgrades. Check with local utility for required safety precautions.
DANGER: A chimney which does not meet modern safety standards will result in a fire or deadly carbon monoxide poisoning of the building residents.
9
STEP 4: INSTALLING & TESTING GAS PIPING
➤
PROCEDURE A: Select gas pipe size which will result in a pressure drop of less than 0.3" W.C.
for natural gas or 0.5" W.C. for propane, following example below.
Example: Boiler Model EW-125 is to be installed. Distance from existing gas meter to installation site is 20 ft.
What pipe size must be used? Local utility indicates heating value of natural gas being supplied is 1020 Btu per cu.ft. Determine cubic feet of gas per hour for above boiler model:
125,000 Btu per hour
1020 Btu per cu.ft.
= 122.5 cu.ft. per hour
1. Find 20 ft. in upper portion of the table for natural gas under “Length of Pipe, Feet” heading.
2. Moving down the column, match required capacity. Higher capacity acceptable. In our case it is 190 cu.ft.
3. Move to left-hand column “Nominal Iron Pipe Size, Inches”; read required pipe size. In our case it is 3/4
4. Take into account the effects of pipe fittings when determining the correct pipe size.
Maximum Capacity of Pipe in Cubic Feet of Natural Gas per Hour for Gas Pressures of
0.5 Psig or Less and a Pressure Drop of 0.3 Inch Water Column
(Based on a 0.60 Specific Gravity Gas)
Nominal
Iron Pipe
Size,
Inches
Internal
Diameter,
Inches
1/4"
3/8"
1/2"
3/4"
1"
1-1/4"
1-1/2"
2"
2-1/2"
3"
4"
10 20 30 40 50
Length of Pipe, Feet
60 70 80 90 100 125 150 175 200
.326
.493
.622
.824
32
72
22
49
18
40
15
34
14
30
12
27
132 92 73 63 56 50
278 190 152 130 115 105
11
25
46
96
11
23
43
90
10
22
40
84
9
21
38
79
8
18
34
72
8
17
31
64
7
15
28
59
1.049
520 350 285 245 215 195 180 170 160 150 130 120 110 100
1.380
1,050 730 590 500 440 400 370 350 320 305 275 250 225 210
1.610
1,600 1,100 890 760 670 600 560 530 490 460 410 380 350 320
2.067
3,050 2,100 1,650 1,450 1,270 1,150 1,500 990 930 870 780 710 650 610
6
14
26
55
2.469
4,800 3,300 2,700 2,300 2,000 1,850 1,700 1,600 1,500 1,400 1,250 1,130 1,050 980
3.026
8,500 5,900 4,700 4,100 3,600 3,250 3,000 2,800 2,600 2,500 2,200 2,000 1,850 1,700
4.026
17,500 12,000 9,700 8,300 7,400 6,800 6,200 5,800 5,400 5,100 4,500 4,100 3,800 3,500
Nominal
Iron Pipe
Size,
Inches
1/2"
3/4"
1"
1-1/4"
1-1/2"
2"
Maximum Capacity of Pipe in Thousands of Btu per Hour of Undiluted Liquefied
Petroleum gases (at 11 Inches of Water Column Inlet Pressure)
(Based of a Pressure Drop of 0.5 Inch Water Column)
Length of Pipe, Feet
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 125 150
275 189 152 129 114 103 96 89 83 78 69 63
567 393 315 267 237 217 196 185 173 162 146 132
1071 732 590 504 448 409 378 346 322 307 275 252
2205 1496 1212 1039 937 834 771 724 677 630 567 511
3307 2299 1858 1559 1417 1275 1180 1086 1023 967 866 787
6221 4331 3465 2992 2646 2394 2205 2047 1921 1811 1606 1498
FIGURE 1.16
10
➤
PROCEDURE B: Connect gas piping from meter to boiler following good piping practices.
Pipe joint compound must be compatible with
LP gas. Check local codes and utilities for any additional requirements.
ALL PIPING MUST BE SUPPORTED BY HANG-
ERS, NOT BY BOILER OR ACCESSORIES.
FIGURE 1.17
➤
PROCEDURE C: Test Gas Piping:
DANGER: Before placing gas piping into service, carefully test it to ensure every joint is gas tight. Leak test all joints with a soap solution. NEVER TEST WITH AN OPEN FLAME AS FIRE OR EXPLOSION MAY
RESULT!
For any pressure testing in excess of 1/2 psi, the boiler and its individual shutoff valve must be isolated from the piping system by disconnecting them and capping the outlet(s). For any pressure testing equal to or less than 1/2 psi, the boiler must be isolated from the piping system by closing its manual shutoff valve.
Minimum pressure required at the gas valve inlet is
5" W.C. for natural gas and 11" W.C. for propane.
Maximum pressure allowable at the gas valve inlet is
12"W.C. If the gas pressure is above this limit, a pressure regulator must be installed. If the gas pressure is below these limits, contact the local utility.
When testing has been completed, close main gas shut-off valve
& set boiler combination gas valve in “off” position.
STEP 5: WIRING THE BOILER
WARNING: Turn off electric power supply before servicing. Contact with live electric components can cause shock or death.
NOTE: If any original wire supplied with the boiler must be replaced, use similar wire of 105 C rating.
Otherwise, insulation may melt or degrade, exposing bare wire.
All electrical wiring must be in accordance with requirements of authority having jurisdiction or, in absence of such requirements, to National Electric Code NFPA-70latest edition. If external source is utilized, boiler must be electrically grounded in accordance with the requirements of authority having jurisdiction or, in absence of such requirements, with National Electric Code NFPA-
70-latest edition. UL listed power limited circuit cable is almost universally approved for safety controls on heating equipment, either internally or externally, without protection of conduits or raceways.
NOTE: The boiler transformer must not be used to power external accessories such as zone valves or relays. Otherwise, boiler transformer will be overloaded and will burn out.
A separate 115V, 60Hz power supply is recommended for the boiler. Use standard 15-amp fuse and 14-gauge wire from power supply to boiler. Follow the wiring diagram for your particular installation as shown in
Figures 1.18 through 1.28.
For Canada, all electrical connections are to be made in accordance with Standard C.S.A. C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 and Part 2 and/or local codes.
11
OPERATING SEQUENCE
FOR BOILERS EQUIPPED WITH STANDING PILOT
VENT DAMPER AND HI-LIMIT
MOTOR DRIVES VENT DAMPER TO CLOSED POSITION AND
REMAINS CLOSED DURING STANDBY.
STANDING PILOT REMAINS LIT.
SENSING CIRCUIT IS CONTINUOUSLY MONITORED.
THERMOSTAT (OR OPERATING CONTROL) CALLS FOR HEAT.
DAMPER BLADE OPENS.
DAMPER END SWITCH CLOSES (PROVING VENT DAMPER OPEN).
IF NO FAILURE EXISTS, THE MAIN VALVE IS ENERGIZED.
UNIT OPERATES UNTIL THERMOSTAT (OR OPERATING CONTROL)
IS SATISFIED.
SYSTEM RETURNS TO STANDBY WITH DAMPER CLOSED.
FACTORY WIRED
FIELD WIRED
T1
TT
TT
HI-LIMIT
BLUE BLUE
SPILL
SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
OR OPER.
CONTROL
WHT
BLK
115/24V
TRANSF.
VENT
DAMPER
1
2
3
4
BLK
WHT
RED
BLUE
T2
L1
L2
GND
115V 60HZ
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
TH
TR
24V GAS VALVE
IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRE AS SUPPLIED WITH THE BOILER
MUST BE REPLACED, USE A SIMILIAR WIRE OF 105˚ C RATING.
HI-LIMIT
H
SPILL
SWITCH
115V AC
T1
TT
TT
N
115/24V
THERMOSTAT
OR OPER.
CONTROL
T2
L1
L2
GND
115V 60HZ
VENT
DAMPER
3
4
2
1
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
SPILL AND ROLLOUT SWITCHES USED WHEN INPUT
IS LESS THAN 300,000 BTUH
TH TR
GAS VALVE
42-5768
OPERATING SEQUENCE
FOR BOILERS EQUIPPED WITH VENT DAMPER
STANDING PILOT AND L48148E
MOTOR DRIVES VENT DAMPER TO CLOSED POSITION AND
REMAINS CLOSED DURING STANDBY.
STANDING PILOT REMAINS LIT.
SENSING CIRCUIT IS CONTINUOUSLY MONITORED.
THERMOSTAT (OR OPERATING CONTROL) CALLS FOR HEAT.
DAMPER BLADE OPENS.
DAMPER END SWITCH CLOSES (PROVING VENT DAMPER OPEN).
MAIN VALVE IS ENERGIZED.
UNIT OPERATES UNTIL THERMOSTAT (OR OPERATING CONTROL)
IS SATISFIED.
SYSTEM RETURNS TO STANDBY WITH DAMPER CLOSED.
FACTORY WIRED
FIELD WIRED
T1
TT
TT
THERMOSTAT
OR OPER.
CONTROL
L8148E
T W TV
Z
C1 C2
B1 B2 L1 L2
CIRC.
T2
L1
L2
GND
VENT
DAMPER
3
4
2
1
BLUE
BLK
WHT
RED
BLUE
SPILL
SWITCH
BLUE
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
115V 60 HZ
GAS VALVE
TH
TR
IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRE AS SUPPLIED WITH THE BOILER
MUST BE REPLACED, USE A SIMILIAR WIRE OF 105˚ C RATING.
L1
1K1
115 V AC
CIRC. MOTOR
C1
115/24V
C2
L2
T2
L1
L2
GND
1K2
B
HI-LIMIT
R
B1
SPILL SWITCH
115V 60 HZ
B2
VENT
DAMPER
3
4
2
1
TH TR
GAS VALVE
1
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
Z W
1K
TV
T
T1
TT
TT
SPILL AND ROLLOUT SWITCHES USED WHEN INPUT
IS LESS THAN 300,000 BTUH
THERMOSTAT
OR OPER.
CONTROL
42-5769
FIGURE 1.18: WIRING DIAGRAM & OPERATION
SEQUENCE FOR BOILERS WITH STANDING PILOT
& VENT DAMPER
FIGURE 1.19: WIRING DIAGRAM & OPERATION
SEQUENCE FOR BOILERS WITH STANDING PILOT,
VENT DAMPER & L8148E AQUASTAT RELAY
12
OPERATING SEQUENCE
FOR BOILERS EQUIPPED WITH VENT DAMPER
ELECTRONIC PILOT CONTROL AND L48148E
MOTOR DRIVES VENT DAMPER TO CLOSED POSITION AND
REMAINS CLOSED DURING STANDBY.
SENSING CIRCUIT IS CONTINUOUSLY MONITORED.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT.
DAMPER BLADE OPENS.
DAMPER END SWITCH CLOSES (PROVING DAMPER OPEN).
IF NO FAILURE EXISTS, THE PILOT VALVE AND IGNITOR
ARE ENERGIZED.
PILOT IS IGNITED AND SENSOR SENSES FLAME.
MAIN VALVE IS ENERGIZED AND IGNITOR DE-ENERGIZED.
UNIT OPERATES UNTIL THERMOSTAT IS SATISFIED.
SYSTEM RETURNS TO STANDBY WITH DAMPER CLOSED.
FACTORY WIRED
FIELD WIRED
T1
TT
TT
AQUA. RELAY
L8148E
Z
T TV
B1 B2
C1 C2
L1 L2
SPILL
SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
OR OPER.
CONTROL
CIRCULATOR
T2
L1
L2
GND
115V 60HZ
VENT
DAMPER
1
2
3
4
WHT
BLUE
BLK
RED
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
GAS VALVE
(TH-TR)
PV
(TR)
(TH)
MV/PV
MV
IGNITOR
SENSOR
BLK
BRN
PURP
S8600
MV
MV/PV
PV
GND
24(GND)
24V
SPARK
IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRE AS SUPPLIED WITH THE BOILER
MUST BE REPLACED, USE A SIMILIAR WIRE OF 105˚ C RATING.
L1
1K1
115 V AC
CIRC. MOTOR
L2
T2
L1
L2
GND
115V 60HZ
C1
115/24V
C2
1K2
B
HI-LIMIT
R
B1
MANUAL RESET
SPILL SWITCH
VENT
DAMPER
1
2
3
4
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
Z W
1K
TV
T
SPILL AND ROLLOUT SWITCHES USED WHEN INPUT
IS LESS THAN 300,000 BTUH
T1
L1
L2
(TH)
(TR)
MV
MV/PV
(TH-TR)
GAS VALVE
PV
IGNITOR
SENSOR
BLK
BRN
PURP
B2
S8600
MV
MV/PV
PV
GND
24(GND)
24V
SPARK
THERMOSTAT
OR OPER.
CONTROL
42-5767
FIGURE 1.22: WIRING DIAGRAM & OPERATION
SEQUENCE FOR BOILERS WITH IID,
VENT DAMPER & L8148E AQUASTAT RELAY
FIGURE 1.23: WIRING DIAGRAM & OPERATION
SEQUENCE FOR BOILERS WITH IID,
VENT DAMPER
13
N
H
115V
T2
ZV1
TH1
YEL RED
YEL RED
ZV2
W
TH2 TV T
YEL RED
2
R1
YEL RED
TO CIRC.
TH3
YEL
ZV3
RED
B1 B2
C1
L1
C2
L2
YEL RED
T2: 24V TRANSF.
TH1: ZONE T'STAT
TH2: ZONE T'STAT
TH3: ZONE T'STAT
ZV1: ZONE VALVE
ZV2: ZONE VALVE
ZV3: ZONE VALVE
R1: AQUASTAT RELAY - L8148E
GV: GAS VALVE
FIGURE 1.20: WIRING DIAGRAM FOR ZONING WITH ZONE VALVES
TH
TR
GV
N
H
115V
FACTORY WIRING
FIELD WIRING
T1 GAS VALVE
COIL
TO
ADDITIONAL
ZONES
115V
1R-2
2R-2
115V
H
N
TH1
2
T
T
ZR1
X
X
1 3
4
C1
C1: ZONE CIRCULATOR
C2: ZONE CIRCULATOR
TH1: ZONE T'STAT
TH2: ZONE T'STAT
TH2
H1
BOILER CIRCUIT
BLACK
2
T
T
ZR2
X
X
1 3 4
1R-1 2R-1
T2
TH1 T3
H1
115V
ZR1 ZR2
CIRC.
1
CIRC.
2
T1
C2
ZR1: ZONE RELAY (RA832A
OR EQUIVALENT)
ZR2: ZONE RELAY (RA832A
OR EQUIVALENT)
GV
TH TR
WHITE
H1: HI-LIMIT AQUASTAT
GV: GAS VALVE
EXTERNAL CIRCUIT
1R-1, 1R-2: ZR1 CONTACTS
2R-1, 2R-2: ZR2 CONTACTS
T1: 24V TRANSFORMER
T2,T3: TRANSF. (IN RELAYS)
TH2
FIGURE 1.21: WIRING DIAGRAM FOR ZONING WITH CIRCULATORS
14
START-UP & OPERATION
SAFETY CONTROLS
The spill switch, see Figure 2.1, detects the escape of combustion products through the draft hood relief opening and interrupts the power to the gas valve preventing unsafe boiler operation. Escape of flue products could
FIGURE 2.1
be caused by a blocked or collapsed chimney or by inadequate chimney draft.
This is a manual reset-type device and can be reactivated by depressing the spill switch reset button.
SPILL
SWITCH
ROLLOUT
SWITCH
The flame rollout switch, see Figure 2.1, prevents flame rollout from the boiler combustion chamber, caused by blocked boiler flue passageways, by interrupting power to the gas valve to prevent unsafe boiler operation. This is either a single use
device and must be replaced if it is tripped or a manual reset-type device that can be reset by depressing
the reset button. Flue passages must be inspected by a qualified installer, prior to switch replacement, if a problem occurs .
DANGER: If flame rollout switch or spill switch trips repeatedly during start-up or operation, it indicates a hazardous condition that must be corrected immediately.
WARNING: If boiler cannot be restored to normal operation after resetting of spill switch, or if flame rollout switch has tripped, do not attempt to put the boiler in operation. Immediately contact a qualified service professional.
2. Make sure boiler combination gas valve is in OFF position. Then, open main gas shutoff valve, allowing gas to flow to boiler.
3. Set thermostat heat anticipator at .8 amp when therm-ostat is controlling boiler directly. When zone controlled, set heat anticipator to amp draw of zone valve(s) or circulator pump relay.
4. Set thermostat to call for heat and turn on electrical power to boiler. Observe that vent damper position indicator has rotated to open position, see
Figure 2.2. Damper
DAMPER POSITION INDICATOR
MUST BE IN VISIBLE LOCATION
FOLLOWING INSTALLATION.
CLOSED
must be in open position when boiler main burner is operating.
In case of a damper malfunction, the damper blade may be manually placed
OPEN
FLOW DIRECTION
FIGURE 2.2
in the full open position to permit burner operation. To accomplish this follow the instructions on the damper.
5. Allow circulator to run 15 to 30 minutes, which should purge any leftover air from system. Check automatic air vent for the proper operation and the entire system for any leaks. Make sure all air is purged from system before lighting boiler.
6. Set thermostat to no longer call for heat. Observe that damper position indicator rotates to the closed position.
7. Set thermostat to lowest setting and light boiler following lighting instructions in Figure 2.4. Boiler is equipped with flame rollout switch to shut down boiler in case of sustained flame roll-out or excessive heat be-hind front panel. If switch opens, see the information on “Safety
Controls” on this page.
START-UP & ADJUSTMENTS
Safe lighting and other performance criteria were met with the gas manifold and control assembly provided on the boiler when the boiler underwent tests specified in
ANSI Z21.13-latest edition.
8. Observe pilot and main burner flame, see Figure 2.3.
All burner ports should be ignited and burn with a steady blue flame.
WARNING: Keep boiler area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids. Otherwise, fire or explosion may result.
1. Bleed all heating system air vents, starting on lowest floor. Open vents one at a time until water squirts out.
Close vent and repeat procedure with remaining vents.
CAUTION: Never leave the job with yellow burning flames. This condition indicates poor combustion and will quickly carbonize the boiler, reducing efficiency and boiler life. It may also be an indication of improper venting or combustion air supply. If unable to adjust flame properly, consult your local utility.
15
Q345A
INTERMITTENT
IGNITION PILOT
MODELS
NORMAL PILOT FLAME
Q314A/Q309A
CONSTANT PILOT
MODELS
NORMAL
(HARD FLAME)
LIFTING
(TOO MUCH AIR)
YELLOW
TIPPING
(MARGINAL)
MAIN BURNER FLAMES
YELLOW
FLAME
(TOO LITTLE AIR)
9. Boilers are shipped from the factory with the primary air shutters on the main burner wide open. It is recommended these air shutters be left in the wide open position unless there is lifting of the flame above the burner ports. If there is lifting, the air shutters should be gradually closed until the lifting is eliminated. It may also be necessary to adjust the primary air shutters if the input rate is reduced by a change in the orifices.
10. After burner has been in operation for about 10 minutes, check gas input rate to boiler as follows:
FIGURE 2.3
11. If boiler input needs to be corrected, adjust the combination gas valve pressure regulator. Regulator is factory set at 3.5" W.C. for natural gas or 10" W.C. for propane. Turn adjusting screw clockwise to increase gas flow, increase input. Turn adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease gas flow (decrease input). In no case, should final manifold pressure setting vary more than .2" from factory-set pressures. If rated input cannot be obtained with regulator adjustment, gas supply pressure or orifice size may be the cause. Consult your local utility and Hydrotherm.
a. Make sure that all appliances served by the gas meter are turned off during timing of gas input rate to the boiler.
b. Measure the time in seconds that it takes for the boiler to use10 cubic feet of gas. Divide 36,000 by the number of seconds, this is the number of cubic feet of gas used per hour. Multiply this figure by the heating value of the gas to obtain the input in Btu per hour.
12. The gas burner orifices supplied with the boiler have been carefully designed to provide the correct gas input rate for most gas conditions typically found in the U.S.
Occasionally, however, the local gas characteristics may not allow the unit to be properly adjusted for input. If this is the case, the local utility or Hydrotherm may recommend the orifices be changed. When changing orifices, follow the procedures in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
13. Start and stop burners several times by raising and lowering the thermostat setting.
Example: An HC-125E boiler takes 4 minutes, 54 seconds to use 10 cubic feet of natural gas. Local utility indicated heating value of the natural gas being supplied is 1020 Btu/cu ft. Therefore:
54 + (4x60) = 294 seconds
14. After the boiler has been firing long enough to raise the boiler water temperature to above the minimum setting of the high limit, check the high limit by turning its setting from maximum to minimum setting. This should turn the boiler off. Return high limit to desired setting.
36,000 x 1020 = 124,898 Btu/hr
294
Therefore, the boiler input is correct.
NOTE: Before calculating the input of the heating equipment, obtain the heating value of the gas from the local utility.
15. Check boiler safety shut-off controls.
a. For boilers with standing pilot, with boiler firing, disconnect thermocouple lead from the valve. The valve should close.
b. For boilers with intermittent pilot, with boiler firing, disconnect wire connection to the "PV" terminal on Honeywell S8600 control. The gas valve should close.
16
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result with property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
A. Before lighting, smell all around the appliance area for gas.
Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
B. Use only your hand to turn the gas control knob. Never use tools. If the knob will not turn by hand, don't try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
C. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water.
Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been underwater.
LIGHTING CONTINUOUS PILOT INSTRUCTIONS
Honeywell VR8200
Natural or Propane Gas
This appliance has a pilot which must be lit by hand. When lighting the pilot, follow these instructions exactly.
1.
STOP! Read the safety information above on this page.
2.
Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
3.
Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4.
Turn gas control knob clockwise to "OFF" position. Do not force.
5.
Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas, then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow "A" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step.
6.
Remove the base door covering the top of the burners and enclosing the pilot.
7.
Find pilot. Follow metal tube from gas control. The pilot is between the central burner tubes behind the base door.
8.
Turn knob on gas control counterclockwise to "Pilot" position.
9.
Push down and hold the red button next to the control knob. Immediately light the pilot with a match. Continue to hold the red button down for about one (1) minute after the pilot is lit. Then turn knob to "ON" position. If it goes out, repeat steps 4 through 9.
• If button does not pop up when released, stop immediately and call your service technician or gas supplier.
• If the pilot will not stay lit after several tries, turn the gas control "OFF" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
10. Replace the base door.
11. Turn gas control knob counterclockwise to "ON".
12. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
13. Set thermostat to desired setting.
GAS
INLET
OFF
PILOT
ON
RESET BUTTON
GAS CONTROL KNOB
SHOWN IN "OFF" POSITION
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Intermittent Pilot - Honeywell VR8204
Natural or Propane Gas
1.
STOP! Read the safety information above.
2.
Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
3.
Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4.
This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot by hand.
5.
Turn gas control knob clockwise to "OFF". Do not force.
6.
Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you then smell gas, STOP!
Follow "A" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas, go to next step.
7.
Turn gas control knob counterclockwise to "ON".
8.
Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
9. Set thermostat to desired setting.
10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions "To
Turn Off Gas To Boiler" on next page and call your service technician or gas supplier.
INLET
GAS
OFF
ON
GAS CONTROL KNOB
SHOWN IN "OFF" POSITION
17
TO TURN OFF GAS TO BOILER
3. Turn gas control knob clockwise to "OFF" position.
1. Set thermostat to lowest setting.
2. Turn off all eletrical power to the appliance if service is to be performed.
MAINTENANCE
This boiler has been designed to provide years of trouble free performance in normal installations. Examination by the homeowner at the beginning of each heating season, and in mid-heating season, should assure continued good performance. In addition, the boiler should be examined by a qualified service professional at least once every year.
BEFORE EACH HEATING SEASON
1. Remove and inspect draft hood and vent piping connecting draft hood to chimney or vent for obstructions, soot accumulation, rust or corrosion. Clean and replace as necessary. Check tightness of joints; seal all joints where necessary.
DANGER: To avoid fire and explosion hazards: Do not store anything against boiler or allow dirt/debris to accumulate in area immediately surrounding boiler. Keep boiler area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids. Do not allow lint, paper or rags to accumulate near burners. Do not place clothing on boiler to dry.
2. Check boiler flue passageways in the boiler sections for any blockage or soot accumulation. Remove draft hood, jacket top and cast iron dome. Using a flash light, examine all flue passageways.
a. If passageways are free of soot and obstructions, replace dome and seal with furnace cement or high temperature silicone adhesive/sealant.
NOTE: Boiler is not for use in systems where water is replenished. Do not draw water from system for cleaning. Minerals in water can build up on heat transfer surfaces and cause overheating and subsequent failure of cast iron sections.
b. If passageways need cleaning, remove burners as described in paragraph 3 below. Insert long-handle bristle flue brush down between section tubes and upward through sections from combustion chamber in both diagonal directions to remove carbon from finned surfaces.
Vacuum debris. Replace dome and seal with furnace cement or high temperature silicone adhesive/sealant.
WARNING: Do not obstruct the flow of combustion and ventilation air. Failure to comply with this warning can result in carbon monoxide poisoning!
c. Reinstall jacket top panel and draft hood.
NOTE: If boiler is equipped with a low water cutoff, follow manufacturer’s maintenance instructions.
3. Check and clean burner assembly. Remove burner access panel. To remove burners, lift up and to rear until burners are disengaged from orifices. Brush top of burners with soft bristle brush; blow out with air or vacuum.
WATER TREATMENT
Water treatment is recommended in areas where water quality is a problem. A local water treatment company should be consulted to determine the requirements for your particular system.
4. Check gas manifold for proper position and reassemble burners to the manifold. Line up holes in burners with the orifices and slide assembly back into position.
BE SURE TO REINSTALL BURNER WITH PORTS ON
THE TOP SURFACE, UPRIGHT.
FREEZE PROTECTION
Where absolutely necessary, system antifreeze can be utilized. It must be compatible with hydronic heating systems. System must be designed to accommodate necessary changes in heat transfer, pump head, flow rate & expansion. For more information, consult The Hydronics
Institute Technical Topics Number 2A publication.
5. When a low water cut-off has been utilized, follow the manufacturer’s maintenance instructions. As a minimum, test electronic control operation at least once a year. Float type controls should be flushed twice a year.
6. Lubricate circulator motor according to manufacturer’s instructions. This information may be contained in labeling on the pump frame.
Note: Never use an RV-type antifreeze protection solution nor an automotive-type antifreeze as damage to the boiler and other system components may result.
18
7. Follow “System Start-Up & Adjustments” procedures in the “Start-up & Operation” section of this manual.
HOW TO CHANGE ORIFICES
1. Shut off power supply and gas supply to the boiler.
2. Remove burner access panel. To remove burners, lift up & to rear until burners are disengaged from orifices.
3. Check orifices for proper drill size. Size is stamped onto the body of the brass orifice. The size can also be checked by using a pin gauge, see Figure 3.1. All orifices are screwed into the manifold and may be removed by using a 5/8” wrench or socket.
4. Reverse above procedures to install orifices & burners. BE SURE TO INSTALL BURNERS WITH BURNER
PORTS ON TOP SURFACE, UPRIGHT.
MODEL
EW-65
EW-85
EW-100
EW-125
EW-145
EW-165
NAT. GAS
DRILL SIZE
2.60MM
32
37
39
35
32
FIGURE 3.1
L.P. GAS
DRILL SIZE
52
49
1.65MM
1.60MM
51
1.85MM
EQUIVALENT ORIFICE SIZES AT HIGH ALTITUDES
INCLUDES 4% INPUT REDUCTION FOR EACH 1,000 FEET
Orifice Size
Model # Fuel Type Orifice Qty.
Sea Level 2000 ft.
3000 ft.
4000 ft.
5000 ft.
6000 ft.
7000 ft.
8000 ft.
9000 ft.
10000 ft.
EW-65 NG 2 2.60mm
39 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44
EW-65
EW-85
EW-85
EW-100
EW-100
LP
NG
LP
NG
LP
2
2
2
3
3
52
32
49
37
1.65mm
52
33
50
38
52
53
34
50
39
53
53
35
50
39
53
53
35
51
40
53
53
36
51
41
53
53
36
51
42
53
54
37
52
42
54
54
38
52
43
54
54
40
52
43
54
EW-125
EW-125
EW-145
EW-145
EW-165
EW-165
NG
LP
NG
LP
NG
LP
4
4
4
4
4
4
39 40
1.60mm
1.60mm
35 36
51
32
1.85mm
51
33
50
52
34
50
41
53
36
52
35
50
41
53
37
52
35
51
42
53
37
52
36
51
42
53
38
53
36
51
43
53
39
53
37
52
43
54
40
53
38
52
44
54
41
54
40
52
44
54
42
NO HEAT
1. Blown fuse or circuit breaker.
2. Power switch turned off.
3. Vent damper not open.
4. Circulator not running.
5. Air in lines and radiation.
6. Tripped rollout switch.
7. Tripped spill switch.
INSUFFICIENT HEAT
1. Incorrect t’stat anticipator setting.
2. Hi-limit control setting too low.
3. Boiler undersized or underfired.
4. Insufficient radiation.
5. Air traps in lines or radiation.
TROUBLESHOOTING
OVERHEATING
1. Wrong thermostat anticipator setting.
2. Bad thermostat location.
3. Bad thermostat.
ODOR, EXCESSIVE MOISTURE IN
BUILDING
1. Leak in piping.
2. Carbon build-up in flueways.
3. Blocked chimney.
4. Downdrafts- incorrect termination.
YELLOW FLAME, CARBON
BUILD-UP
1. Unit overfired.
2. Air shutter misadjustment.
3. Wrong orifices.
4. Burning in burner mixing tube.
5. Inadequate combustion air.
6. Inadequate draft (flue blockage).
NOISE
1. Ignition-incorrect air shutter adjustment.
2. Whistle due to burr on orifices.
3. Burner “fluteing” -air shutter opening too wide.
CAUTION: Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
19
APPENDIX A
MÉTHOD D' INSTALLATION B: pour le volet motorisé de ventilation.
Danger: Le volet de ventilation doit servir seulement à la chaudière. Ne pas l'utilser pour ventiler d'autres appareils; sinon cela pourrait provoquer un incindie ou causer un empoisonnment par le monoxyde de carbone.
1. Monter le volet de ventilation sur la partie supérieure du coupe-tirage.
'
`
DE LECOULEMENT POINTE
VERS LE HAUT
2. Fixer le volet de ventilation au coupe-tirage.
ATTACHER LA PARTIE
INFERIEURE DU VOLET
DE VENTILATION AU
COUPE-TIRAGE A LAIDE
DE VIS DE 1/2 po OU PLUS
COURTES OU DES RIVETS
AVEUGLES.
LE MOTEUR SOIT
MONTER LE VOLET
DE VENTILATION
AU-DESSUS DU
COUPE-TIRAGE.
FIGURE 1.12
FIGURE 1.13
3. Brancher le faisceau de fils.
ENFICHER DANS LA PRISE
'
'
MOTEUR DU VOLET DE
VENTILATION.
FAISCEAU DE FILS
DU VOLET DE
VENTILATION.
ENFICHER DANS LA PRISE
MOLEX SUR LE DEVANT
DE LA CHAUDIERE.
FIGURE 1.14
^
LE REGISTRE DOIT ETRE EN
POSITION OUVERTE LORSQUE
^
LE BRULEUR PRINCIPAL EST EN
MARCHE.
CLOS
OUVERTE
SENS DE DEBIT
FIGURE 2.2
20
21
16
17
18
19
12
13
14
15
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
31
Ref # Name of Part
—
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
20
21
Jacket Complete
Jacket Complete
Jacket Complete
Jacket Complete
Lower Front Inner Panel
Front Door Panel
Front Door Panel
Front Door Panel
Jacket Side Panel - LH
Jacket Side Panel - LH
Jacket Side Panel - LH
Jacket Top Panel
Jacket Top Panel
Jacket Top Panel
Jacket Rear Panel
Jacket Rear Panel
Jacket Rear Panel
Jacket Side Panel - RH
Jacket Side Panel - RH
Jacket Side Panel - RH
Vent Damper 5" Effikal
Vent Damper 6" Effikal
Vent Damper 7" Effikal
Draft Hood
Draft Hood
Draft Hood
Draft Hood
Spill Switch (Manual Reset) 275° F
Spill Switch (Manual Reset) 250° F
Dome Bracket
Dome 5"
Dome 6"
Dome 7"
Pressure Relief Valve
Vent Fitting
Nipple 3/4 x 9
T Baffles
Pipe Plug 1/2"
Section Top
Section Middle
Section Bottom
Section Bottom
Absorption Unit
Absorption Unit
Absorption Unit
Absorption Unit
Tie Rod
Tie Rod
Tie Rod
Tie Rod Nuts
Tie Bracket
Rear Tie Plate - Insulated
Front Tie Plate Insulated
RH Insulated Side Plate
Bracket - Burner
Bracket - Burner
Base Pan
Front Tie Bar
Burner w/ Pilot Brkt - Nat/LP
Pilot Assy INT Q3451B-1103
Pilot Assy CON Q314A Nat/LP / K16R
Part No. EW-45
BM-9630
BM-9631
BM-9632
BM-9633
03-1519
03-1515
03-1516
03-1517
03-1503
03-1504
03-1505
03-1512
03-1513
03-1514
03-1509
44-1110
44-1111
57-2602
55-2603
BM-3327
BM-3328
BM-3341
03-7132
03-7133
03-4315
03-7873
03-7118
62-3668
BM-8072
01-2102
01-2103
22-1203
56-5430
53-1133
BM-9629
56-4601
BM-9685
BM-9684
BM-9681
BM-9680
BM-3116
BM-3117
BM-3118
BM-3119
44-1109
03-1510
03-1511
03-1500
03-1501
03-1502
02-5869
02-5870
02-5871
03-8140
03-8141
03-8142
03-8145
58-2524
58-2522
55-1404
01-2100
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
EW-65
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
6
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
6
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
Boiler Model
EW-100 EW-125 EW-145 EW-165
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1
1
1
1
1 1
1
1 1
1 1
1 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1
2
1
1
6
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
6
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
6
2
22
48
49
50
51
44
45
46
47
40
41
42
43
37
37
38
39
Ref # Name of Part
32
33
34
35
36
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
—
Pilot Orifice NG
Pilot Orifice LP
Burner Orifice 2.60 mm
Orifice #32 Natural
Orifice #37 Natural
Orifice #39 Natural
Orifice #35 Natural
Orifice #52 LP
Orifice #47 LP
Orifice 1.65 MM LP
Orifice 1.60 MM LP
Orifice #51 LP
Orifice 1.85 MM LP
Manifold
Manifold
Manifold
Pilot Line with Fittings
Gas Valve VR8204H-1006 1/2" Nat
Gas Valve VR8204H-1022 1/2" LP
Gas Valve VR8200H-1129 1/2" Nat
Gas Valve VR8200H-1103 1/2" LP
Burner - Nat/LP
Burner w/Pilot Bracket
RH Manifold Bracket
Base Door Insulated
LH Manifold Bracket
LH Insulated Side Plate
Drain Valve
1-1/4 x 3/4 x 1-1/4 Tee
1-1/4 x 3" Nipple
Taco Circulator Flange
Oval Gasket
Rollout Switch (Manual Reset) 350° F
Junction Box
Transformer 20 VA Basler
Temperature/Pressure Indicator
L4080B-1212 Aquastat w/o well
L8148E Aquastat Relay
Heat Shield (INT only)
Ignition Control S8600F (INT only)
Inner Front Panel
Inner Front Panel
Inner Front Panel
Well 1/2"
Well 1/2"
Push Nipple
1-1/4 x 14" Nipple
1-1/4 x 16" Nipple
1-1/4 x 21-1/2" Nipple
Gasket Circulator Fitting
Taco Pump 007
Stainless Steel Jacket Polish 4 oz.
Part No. EW-45
62-3326
62-3327
25-1141
25-1132
25-1121
25-1125
25-1126
25-1129
25-1127
25-1139
25-1142
25-1124
25-1140
24-1105
24-1106
59-1001
58-2527
58-1800
26-3005
20-1014
02-2702
02-2406
03-3140
BM-8142
03-1506
03-1507
03-1508
02-3415
02-3413
53-1310
53-1264
53-1256
53-1265
59-1019
09-1507
70-3398
24-1107
BM-3395
02-1543
02-1546
02-1540
02-1541
03-7114
03-7118
03-7154
BM-3324
03-7153
BM-3340
51-1201
56-1603
53-1250
09-1921
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
EW-65
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Boiler Model
EW-100
1
1
EW-125
1
1
EW-145
1
1
EW-165
1
1
4
3
4
4
3
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
23
260 NORTH ELM STREET
WESTFIELD, MA 01085
(413) 564-5515 • FAX: (413) 568-9613
5211 CREEKBANK ROAD
MISSISSAUGA, ONT., CANADA L4W 1R3
(905) 625-2991 • FAX (905) 625-6610
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