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NCR RealScan 7892
Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner
User Guide
B005-0000-1182
Issue F
18266
The product described in this book is a licensed product of NCR Corporation.
NCR is a registered trademark of NCR Corporation.
NCR RealScan is a trademark of the NCR Corporation.
It is the policy of NCR Corporation (NCR) to improve products as new technology, components, software, and firmware become available. NCR, therefore, reserves the right to change specifications without prior notice.
All features, functions, and operations described herein may not be marketed by NCR in all parts of the world. In some instances, photographs are of equipment prototypes. Therefore, before using this document, consult with your NCR representative or NCR office for information that is applicable and current.
To maintain the quality of our publications, we need your comments on the accuracy, clarity, organization, and value of this book.
Address correspondence to:
Manager, Information Products
NCR Corporation
2651 Satellite Blvd.
Duluth, GA 30096
Copyright © 2001, 2002, 2003
By NCR Corporation
Dayton, Ohio U.S.A.
All Rights Reserved
Preface
This book is for the various people who unpack, install, program, operate, and troubleshoot the NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal
Presentation Scanner. It contains step-by-step instructions for each of these functions. Since the daily operation of the scanner is very simple, frequent references to this book are not required while using the scanner. However, this book is essential each time you perform the less frequently used functions such as installing and programming.
Notice: This document is NCR proprietary information and is not to be disclosed or reproduced without consent.
Safety Warnings
Safety Extra Low Voltage
This device should only be powered by a Safety Extra Low Voltage
(SELV) power supply source with an available current level of 5 amperes or less, suitable for the country of installation. The power source must be certified by the appropriate safety agency for the country of installation.
Le matériel doit être reliés electriquement au circuit å Très Basse
Tension de Sécurité (TBTS) ayant une limite de 5 ampères correspondant de facon satisfaisante et acceptable dans le pays où le matériel doit être installé. Le source d’alimentation doit être approuvée par une agence de normalisation appropriée et acceptable dans le pays où le matériel doit être installé. i
ii
References
•
NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner Installation/Owner
Guide
(497-0003071)
•
NCR Scanner/Scale Interface Programmer’s Guide
(BD20-1074-A)
•
NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner Parts Identification
Manual
(B005-0000-1184)
•
NCR Scanner Programming Tags
(BST0-2121-74)
•
International Technical Specification – Symbology Identifiers
(AIM International ITS, 02-2002
http://www.aimglobal.org/aimstore/ordfrm.doc)
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction
Using Your Scanner ............................................... 1-2
Laser Scanning........................................................ 1-3
Chapter 2: Understanding the RealScan 7892
Physical Considerations......................................... 2-1
Environmental Considerations ............................. 2-2
Power Considerations............................................ 2-3
Chapter 3: Installation
Preparing for Installation............................................. 3-1
Unpack the Unit ..................................................... 3-1
Inspect the Unit for Damage ................................. 3-1
Verify you the have Correct Cables ...................... 3-2
RealScan 7892-0100 Standard Interface
Cables.................................................................. 3-2
RealScan 7892-0100 USB Cables........................ 3-3
RealScan 7892-0200 Interface Cable .................. 3-3
Determine Scanner Location ................................. 3-4
Helpful Information ..................................................... 3-5
Identifying Available Kits...................................... 3-5
Determining the Communication Protocol .......... 3-6
Default Setting........................................................ 3-7
Installing the RealScan 7892-0100/0300...................... 3-8
Standard Interface Connection.............................. 3-8
USB Interface Connection...................................... 3-9
Installing the RealScan 7892-0200 (Wedge) .............. 3-11
Connecting Power ...................................................... 3-13
iii
iv
Modifying the Scanner Program ............................... 3-14
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Scanner Components.................................................... 4-1
Presentation Scanning.................................................. 4-2
Pick-Up Scanning ......................................................... 4-4
Label Orientation.......................................................... 4-5
Scan Pattern Location............................................. 4-5
PACESETTER ......................................................... 4-5
Single Line Scanning.............................................. 4-6
Single Line Scanning Programmable Options ..... 4-7
Single Action Switch Setting ............................. 4-7
70% Line Width Option ..................................... 4-7
Label Rotation......................................................... 4-8
Distance from Scanner ........................................... 4-9
Read Indicators........................................................... 4-10
Status Indicator..................................................... 4-10
Audible Indicator ................................................. 4-10
Indicator Functions .............................................. 4-11
Bar Code Quality ........................................................ 4-12
Reduced Space Symbology........................................ 4-13
RSS-14.................................................................... 4-13
RSS-14 Stacked...................................................... 4-13
RSS Expanded....................................................... 4-14
RSS Expanded Stacked ........................................ 4-14
Taking Care of Your Scanner..................................... 4-15
Scanner Operation Summary .................................... 4-16
Scan the Bar Code Label ...................................... 4-16
Presentation Scanning...................................... 4-16
Pick-up Scanning.............................................. 4-16
Single Line Scanning........................................ 4-16
Observe the Read Indication ............................... 4-17
Good Read Indication...................................... 4-17
No Read Indication .......................................... 4-17
Chapter 5: Programming
On-Site Offering ..................................................... 5-1
Depot Offering........................................................ 5-2
Preparing for Your Program ................................. 5-2
Completing the Worksheets .................................. 5-3
Entering Your Program.......................................... 5-4
Requirements.......................................................... 5-4
Help......................................................................... 5-4
Suggestion............................................................... 5-4
Programming Considerations ..................................... 5-5
Programming Tags................................................. 5-5
Programming Mode............................................... 5-7
Entering Your Program................................................ 5-8
Default Settings............................................................. 5-9
Communications Protocol (7892-0100 only)............. 5-10
Good Read Tone ......................................................... 5-11
Tone On/Off......................................................... 5-11
Tone Length.......................................................... 5-11
Tone Volume ........................................................ 5-11
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-12
Timers.......................................................................... 5-13
Lockout Time........................................................ 5-13
Restart Lockout Timer ......................................... 5-13
Active Time........................................................... 5-14
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-14
Bar Codes - 1 ............................................................... 5-15
UPC/EAN............................................................. 5-15
v
vi
Extend UPC-A to EAN-13 ............................... 5-15
Periodical Codes............................................... 5-16
Periodical Code Extension............................... 5-16
Send Data.......................................................... 5-16
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-17
Bar Codes - 2 ............................................................... 5-18
Code 39.................................................................. 5-18
Minimum Characters Allowed ....................... 5-18
Full ASCII ......................................................... 5-18
Check Digit Present.......................................... 5-19
Transmit Check Digit....................................... 5-19
Allow Single Character Tags........................... 5-19
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-19
Bar Codes - 3 ............................................................... 5-20
Interleaved 2 of 5.................................................. 5-20
Bar Code Length............................................... 5-20
Value 1 and Value 2 ......................................... 5-21
Check Digit Present.......................................... 5-21
Transmit Check Digit....................................... 5-21
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-21
Bar Codes - 4 ............................................................... 5-22
Code 128................................................................ 5-22
Minimum Data Characters Allowed................... 5-22
UCC 128 ................................................................ 5-22
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-23
Bar Codes - 5 ............................................................... 5-24
Enable RSS ............................................................ 5-24
Scans Required on RSS 14.................................... 5-24
Scans Required on RSS 14 E ................................ 5-24
USS-128 Emulation Mode.................................... 5-25
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-25
Label Identifiers.......................................................... 5-26
Identifier Type ...................................................... 5-26
Default Prefix and Default Suffix.................... 5-27
None.................................................................. 5-27
Unique Prefix and Unique Suffix.................... 5-27
AIM Identifiers................................................. 5-29
Common Byte 1 and Common Byte 2................. 5-30
Bar Code Type ...................................................... 5-30
Common Byte....................................................... 5-31
Unique Identifier .................................................. 5-31
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-32
Additional Bar Code Options.................................... 5-33
UPC Number System Character ......................... 5-33
ISBN Format ......................................................... 5-33
RS-232 Parameters - 1................................................. 5-34
Baud Rate.............................................................. 5-34
Parity ..................................................................... 5-34
Stop Bits And Character Length ......................... 5-34
Handshake............................................................ 5-35
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-35
RS-232 Parameters - 2................................................. 5-36
BCC Option........................................................... 5-36
Interface Control................................................... 5-36
Check Digit ........................................................... 5-37
Retransmit On ACK Timer Expiration ............... 5-37
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-37
RS-232 Prefix Byte....................................................... 5-38
Prefix Byte............................................................. 5-38
ASCII Code ........................................................... 5-38
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-38
RS-232 Terminator Byte ............................................. 5-39
vii
viii
Terminator Byte.................................................... 5-39
ASCII Code ........................................................... 5-39
Second Terminator Byte....................................... 5-39
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-40
Communications Options.......................................... 5-41
Send IBM Tags in Hex or ASCII.......................... 5-41
Maintain or Drop OCIA Message Data/Retries
on IBM................................................................... 5-41
RS-232 Mode: Normal or Eavesdrop .................. 5-42
RS-232 Delay......................................................... 5-42
OCIA NCR Short Soft Reset ................................ 5-43
Single Line Scanning (option).................................... 5-44
Switch Activation ................................................. 5-44
Line Width ............................................................ 5-44
Parameter Version Number....................................... 5-45
Wedge Options ........................................................... 5-46
Country Code ....................................................... 5-46
Caps Lock.............................................................. 5-46
Number Lock and Keypad .................................. 5-46
Intercharacter Delay............................................. 5-47
Parameter Shortcuts............................................. 5-47
Scanner Programming Summary .............................. 5-48
Creating the Program........................................... 5-48
Entering the Program........................................... 5-48
Saving the Program.............................................. 5-49
USB Programming...................................................... 5-50
RS-232 Communications...................................... 5-50
IBM Communications .......................................... 5-51
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
Repairing Your RealScan 7892..................................... 6-4
Fuse (old cable only)..................................................... 6-5
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
Identifying Program Defaults ............................... 7-1
Using the Programming Worksheets.................... 7-3
Programming Worksheets..................................... 7-4
ASCII Code Chart ............................................ 7-22
Index ix
x
Revision Record
Issue Date Remarks
A November 2000 First issue
B June 2001 Corrections: Page 2, LED Indicator colors.
Worksheet 30 and 10.
C October 2001 Wedge Option added
D November 2001 Added USB Connection
E September 2002 Added AIM Label Identifier
F April 2003 Added Reduced Space Symbology (RSS) support
Radio Frequency Interference Statements
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Information to User
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
NCR is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of this equipment or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than those specified by NCR. The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user. The user is cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by NCR may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le
Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectriques édicté par le ministrère des
Communications du Canada.
Voluntary Control Council For Interference (VCCI)
xi
xii
International Radio Frequency Interference Statement
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
xiii
Laser Safety
Laser Safety Label
The NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner comes from the factory with the Laser Safety label attached. The following figure shows the Laser Safety label and its location.
Made in Ireland
Made in Ireland
17780
IEC Class 1 Laser Identification
The NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner comes from the factory with the Laser Safety Warning and the Class Identification molded in the case.
Class II a Laser
Product. Avoid
Long-Term Viewing of direct Laser Light
Clase II a Producto
Laser. Trate de no ver directamente el Rayo
Laser por mucho tiempo
Apparell a laser de classe II a. eviter toute exposition prolongee de la vue a la lumiere laser directe.
IEC CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
Class II a Laser
Product. Avoid
Long -Term Viewing of direct Laser Lig ht
Clase II a Producto
Laser. Trate de no ver directamente el Rayo
Laser por mucho tiempo
Apparell a laser de classe II a. eviter toute exposition prolongee de la vue a la lumiere laser directe.
IEC CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
17781
The NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner is a Class 1
Laser Product .
xiv
Laser Power
The NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner meets the following laser/LED power requirements.
•
Class IIa CDRH (Center for Devices and Radiological Health)
•
“Class IIa Laser Product—Avoid Long-Term Viewing of Direct
Laser Light.”
•
Class 1 EN60-825 (Europäische Norm)
Following is the radiant energy of the laser/LED light as applied to each of the specified requirements.
Caution: The NCR RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner is not intended for long-term viewing of the direct laser light. However, the unit is safe if used as intended.
Accessible Emission Limit (CDRH Calculation)
Accessible Emission Limit EN60 825-1:1994+AII:1996
0.66 Milliwatts
0.63 Milliwatts
Caution: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Declaration of Conformity
xv
We, NCR Corporation, Retail Solutions Division Atlanta, 2651 Satellite
Boulevard, Duluth, Georgia, 30096-5810, USA, declare under our sole responsibility that the product Class RealScan 7892 Bar Code Bi-Modal
Presentation Scanner to which this declaration relates is in conformity with the following standard or other normative document(s) following the provisions of the noted Directives.
EU Directive
89/336/EEC (EMC)
Harmonized Standard(s)
EN 55022: 1994 + A1 (1995) + A2 (1997)
EN 50082-1, Part 1 (1992)
IEC 801-2: 1984, Severity Level 3
IEC 801-3: 1984, Severity Level 2
IEC 801-4: 1988. Severity Level 2
72/23/EEC (Low Voltage) EN 60950: 1992 A1, A2, A3, A4, and A11
EN 60825-1
NCR Corporation EU Patent Attorney
RSG – Atlanta NCR Limited
U.S.A England
Chapter 1: Introduction
Your new RealScan 7892 Bi-Modal Presentation Scanner represents the latest technology in laser scanning. It is a small, compact unit that weighs about 9.6 ounces. Being a presentation scanner, it permits you to present the bar code label to the scanner. This eliminates the need to move the label past the scan window, reducing the amount of operator activity. The RealScan 7892 also has good pass-by-scanning capability, for those to whom pass-by motion seems more natural.
The RealScan 7892 is available in two models: 7892-0100 and 7892-0200.
The 7892-0100 offers IBM, RS-232, and OCIA communication, and permits you to change among these three programming types. It can be connected to the host terminal through a standard interface connection or through a USB connection.
Power for the RealScan 7892 is provided through a wall adapter Power
Module or directly from the host terminal. In either case, the input voltage to the NCR 7892 must be +12Vdc.
The RealScan 7892-0200 offers PC Keyboard Wedge communication only. This model is designed to address the needs of retailers whose point-of-sale application does not accept scan data through a communication port.
1-2 Chapter 1: Introduction
Using Your Scanner
Because your RealScan 7892 is a hands-free presentation type scanner, it is much easier to use in the retail environment. The scanner sits on the counter and you present the bar code label to the scanner.
Although the RealScan 7892 is a presentation scanner, there may be times when the merchandise is too large to be presented to the scanner.
In these cases, you can pick up the scanner and move it to the merchandise. Because the scanner is very light, you can maneuver it easily in these circumstances.
Single Line Scanning is an optional feature of the RealScan 7892-
0100/0200. This feature permits you to scan a specific bar code in a group of bar codes.
The design of your scanner permits it to sit on a counter top. Your
RealScan 7892 does not have an On/Off switch. To minimize the amount of time the laser is on, the laser is pulsed during idle. If you present a label to the scanner when it is idle, it detects the label and turns on. This occurs with minimal delay in reading the label. After several minutes of not detecting a valid bar code, the laser
(programmable 5-30 minutes) shuts off.
Chapter 1: Introduction 1-3
Laser Scanning
Although the RealScan 7892 is very simple to use, it is quite a complex electronic device. It contains a laser module that generates a low-level laser light. The laser light passes through a series of mirrors to generate a scan pattern. Reflected light from the bar code is collected and decoded to determine the bar code data. The scanner then sends the information to the host terminal or personal computer (PC).
The RealScan 7892 produces an omnidirectional scan pattern that makes scanning easier. The pattern looks like several lines are scanning simultaneously, but is actually just a single beam reflected through several mirrors. It is this pattern that enables the scanner to read bar codes from most orientations.
After reading the information contained in the bar code, the RealScan
7892 sends the information to the host terminal or PC. Interfaces available with the RealScan 7892-0100 for transmitting information are
OCIA NCR Short, OCIA NCR Long, OCIA Non-NCR, RS-232, IBM
468x/469x, IBM-USB or NCR/RS-232 USB using a USB Dongle. The
RealScan 7892-0200 supports Keyboard Wedge, although using different cables. The RealScan 7892 contains all the necessary electronics and firmware for each of these interfaces. When installing the scanner, you can change the interface selection, if needed. Refer to
Chapter 5, Programming and Chapter 6, Troubleshooting.
Chapter 2: Understanding the RealScan 7892
Your RealScan 7892 is designed to operate within a wide environmental range. Being a small peripheral unit, it does not require any special wiring or mounting. Normally, its requirements are within those of the host terminal or PC.
Physical Considerations
The RealScan 7892 is a small, lightweight unit. Weighing 9.6 ounces, it is remarkably easy to pick up when necessary. The RealScan 7892 requires minimal counter space as shown below:
140 mm
(5.5 in.)
140 mm
(5.5 in.)
89 mm
(3.5 in.)
89 mm
(3.5 in.)
17598
2-2 Chapter 2: Understanding the RealScan 7892
Environmental Considerations
Your RealScan 7892 operates in all standard-working environments.
Temperature and humidity ranges permitted are greater when the
RealScan 7892 is in storage or transit. The following table gives the various environmental requirements.
Working Range Storage Range
Temperature
Temperature Change 18°F per hour
10°C per hour
Humidity
50°F to 104°F
10°C to 40°C
-40°F to 140°F
-40°C to 60°C
36°F per hour
20°C per hour
20% to 80% RH Non5% to 95% RH Non-
Condensing Condensing
Humidity Change 10% per hour
Barometric Pressure 105 x 103 Pa
Ambient Light to 69 x 103 Pa
300 Foot-candles on tag, scanner not pointed at light source
Not Applicable
Acoustical Noise 50 dBa or less measured at 12 in.
(30.48 cm) from any surface
Not Applicable
Vibration and Shock Can withstand multiple 6 ft. (183 cm) drops onto a tiled concrete floor
Chapter 2: Understanding the RealScan 7892 2-3
Power Considerations
Your RealScan 7892 operates on only 9 Vdc. It receives current through the Scanner Module Cable from a power module that plugs into an electrical outlet. One of five power modules comes with your scanner, depending on the requirements you specify. It is critical that you have the proper power module for your electrical circuit. The following power modules are available:
•
104 Vac to 127 Vac, 60 Hz, USA/Canada
•
220 Vac to 240 Vac, 50 Hz, European
•
220 Vac to 240 Vac, 50 Hz, Australia
•
90 Vac to 104 Vac, 50/60 Hz, Japan
•
220 Vac to 240 Vac, 50 Hz, United Kingdom
Chapter 3: Installation
Preparing for Installation
There are several things you should do when preparing to install a
RealScan 7892. Each of these is discussed in the following sections.
Unpack the Unit
Unpack the unit according to the instructions printed on the box. After everything is out of the box, take inventory to ensure that you have received all components. The following list identifies the package contents.
•
RealScan 7892 scanner
•
Power Module (if ordered)
•
Scanner Module Cable
•
Interface Cable (if ordered)
•
Documentation
Inspect the Unit for Damage
Inspect the unit for physical damage: broken or scratched scan window, broken or scratched cabinet, and so forth. If your scanner has been damaged due to shipping, notify the shipping carrier and your
NCR representative. If you find other damage, notify NCR or the other supplier if not purchased directly from NCR.
3-2 Chapter 3: Installation
Verify you the have Correct Cables
Identify the communication protocol required by the host terminal and compare this with the cables shipped with the scanner. The RealScan
7892 comes from the factory programmed for RS-232 unless specified otherwise when ordered.
RealScan 7892-0100 Standard Interface Cables
The following table identifies the most common interface cables required for the different host connections that can be made with the
RealScan 7892-0100. See your NCR representative for additional
RealScan 7892-0100 cables.
Host Connection
DynaKey Wedge
9-Pin I/F Cable
IBM 468 x – 9B
Interface
RS-232
RS-232
RS-485
9 Pin Power/Interface Combo RS-232
Interface Cable
Corporate ID No.
1416-C686-0030
1416-C546-0030
1416-C547-0030
1416-C643-0030
Note: You can also interface your RealScan 7892 to other host terminals not shown in the previous list. You normally do this by using RS-232 communications through a keyboard wedge. Your application may also require a software wedge.
Chapter 3: Installation 3-3
RealScan 7892-0100 USB Cables
The following table identifies the USB cables required for connecting the RealScan 7892-0100 to a USB port on the host terminal. Note that a
Scanner Cable is required to connect the scanner to the USB Adapter
Cable.
Cable
Dongle USB Adapter
Cable
Dongle USB Adapter
Cable
Type Corporate ID No.
Powered, Latching 1416-C731-0004
Unpowered, Nonlatching
1416-C732-0004
When using 1416-C731-0004, the RealScan 7892 receives power from the host terminal. Do not connect a Power Module to the Interface Box on the end of the Dongle Adapter Cable.
RealScan 7892-0200 Interface Cable
The following table identifies the most common interface cable required for the RealScan 7892-0200 (Wedge) scanner. See your NCR representative for additional RealScan 7892-0200 cables.
Host Connection
PC/AT Keyboard Wedge
Interface
Wedge
Interface Cable
Corporate ID No.
1416-C636-0030
3-4 Chapter 3: Installation
Determine Scanner Location
When identifying a location for your RealScan 7892 scanner, consider the length of the connecting cables. The electrical outlet used for the
Power Module can be approximately 74 in. (188 cm) from the host terminal. Depending on the Scanner Module Cable, the scanner can be approximately 9 ft. (274 cm) from the host terminal or PC. These distances are normally shorter depending on how you route the connecting cables. Be sure that the Scanner Module Cable is long enough to permit the scanner to be picked up when required for large packages.
Like any electronic device, your RealScan 7892 should not be located in direct sunlight. Temperatures above 104 degrees Fahrenheit (40 degrees Celsius) can occur when sunlight falls on objects through windows or on an outdoor checkstand.
Chapter 3: Installation 3-5
Helpful Information
Because the RealScan 7892 is so versatile, additional information is provided to help have a successful installation. Although this information is not needed for most installations, it is needed in certain instances.
Identifying Available Kits
A Power Module for the electrical requirements you specified comes with the RealScan 7892. However, replacement Power Modules are available.
The following table identifies the kit number for all available kits.
Kit Description Kit Number
Power Module, 104-127 Vac, 60 Hz, North American 7892-K011-V002
& Japanese
Power Module, 104-127 Vac, 60 Hz, North American 7892-K012-V001
Power Module, 220-240 Vac, 50 Hz, European 7892-K014-V001
Power Module, 220-240 Vac, 50 Hz, Australia 7892-K015-V001
Power Module, 240 Vac, 50 Hz, United Kingdom 7892-K016-V001
7892-K051-V001 Auxiliary Power Cable
(7450 Only Model 0XXX, 1XXX))
Auxiliary Power Cable
(7450 Only Model 24xx)
7892-K052-V001
Auxiliary Power Cable
(7452 only)
7892-K053-V001
Kit- Auxiliary Power, IBM 468-9B (Remote Power) 7892-K054-V001
3-6 Chapter 3: Installation
Determining the Communication Protocol
Before connecting your RealScan 7892 to a host terminal or PC, you must verify the communication protocol being used. The RealScan 7892 comes from the factory pre-programmed per order requirements. An optional sheet is included with the unit that explains how the unit is programmed when it is shipped. However, the communications protocol is easily changed. Refer to Chapter 5, Programming and
Chapter 6, Troubleshooting. Also, be sure that the application program running on your host terminal or PC can communicate with the
RealScan 7892. Use the following procedure if you need to determine the communications protocol programmed in your RealScan 7892.
1.
Apply power to the RealScan 7892.
2.
Scan the Diagnostics tag. (Must be the first tag scanned after applying power.)
3.
Scan the Hex 3 tag. The good read tone for this tag sounds (three beeps).
The Status Indicator flashes green and the tone beeps, identifying the communications protocol. The following table identifies the number of beeps that sound for each communication protocol.
1 short,
1 Beep
2 Beeps
3 Beeps
4 Beeps
5 Beeps
6 Beeps
7 Beeps
OCIA NCR Short
OCIA NCR Long
OCIA Non-NCR
IBM 468x - Addr 4A
IBM 468x - Addr 4B (1520 Bar Code Reader)
RS-232
IBM 468x - Addr 4B (Hand Held Bar Code Reader)
Wedge
4.
Remove power from the RealScan 7892.
Chapter 3: Installation 3-7
Default Setting
Your scanner is shipped in one of eight default modes depending on the cable interface included with the unit. To determine the interface you have and set the default:
•
Scan the Default tag.
•
The scanner gives one long beep and then beeps the same number of times as the protocol options explained above.
Note: Seven of the default and protocol modes are applicable to the
RealScan 7892-0100. Only one mode, Wedge, is applicable to the
RealScan 7892-0200.
3-8 Chapter 3: Installation
Installing the RealScan 7892-0100/0300
The RealScan 7892 can be connected to the host terminal through a standard interface connection or through a USB connection. Power for the RealScan 7892 is provided through a wall adapter Power Module or directly from the host terminal
Standard Interface Connection
In most configurations the Scanner Cable connects the RealScan 7892 to your host terminal. Refer to the terminal documentation for information about connecting this cable. Some terminals require a trained technician to perform this function. If a Power Module is required, it connects to a connector on the Scanner Cable.
Some less common configurations require two cables: a Scanner Cable and an Interface Cable. If a Power Module is required for this configuration, it connects to the box on the end of the Scanner Cable.
Host Terminal Host Terminal
7892
Scanner
Cable
Power
Module
7892
Interface
Cable
Power
Module
Scanner Cable
Scanner Cable
Most Common Configuration
Uses 7892 Scanner Cable
Less Common Configuration
Uses 7890 Scanner Cable
Uses 7890 Interface Cable
Note: The Power Module is not used if the RealScan 7892 receives power from the host terminal.
20582
Chapter 3: Installation 3-9
USB Interface Connection
Connecting a RealScan 7892 to a USB port on a host terminal requires two special cables. One end of the Dongle Adapter Cable connects to the host terminal. The other end has an Interface Box that contains a printed circuit board with all the necessary circuitry. A Scanner Cable connects the RealScan 7892 to this box.
Note: The Power Module is not used. The RealScan 7892 receives power from the host terminal.
Host Terminal
Interface Box
NCR 7892
Scanner Cable
Dongle Adapter Cable
20581
J3 in the Interface Box on the end of the Dongle Adapter Cable contains a shunt that must be correctly installed for the host terminal. The cable is shipped from the factory with the shunt on pins 3 and 4. The following positions are available.
•
Pins 1 & 2 – Not used
•
Pins 3 & 4 – IBM
•
Pins 5 & 6 – NCR/RS-232
•
Pins 7 & 8 – Not used
3-10 Chapter 3: Installation
The cover on the Interface Box latches together along one side.
Carefully pry open the latched edge to open the Interface Box. Check the shunt position on J3 and change as needed. Close the Interface Box cover.
W I
J3
R H
1
2
7
8
J1
J2
C1 R4
U1
R5
R3
R2
R1
J3
U2
Y1
R6 R7
C3
C2
U6
U4
C6
C5
C4
J5
U5 U7
U3
C7 C8
J4
19573
Chapter 3: Installation 3-11
Installing the RealScan 7892-0200 (Wedge)
The RealScan 7982-0200 (Wedge) option permits the RealScan 7892 to be connected to the host terminal through a keyboard connector. Scan data is input into the keyboard port. When connected in this configuration the RealScan 7892 cannot receive commands from the host terminal.
Note: Unlike the RealScan 7892-0100 there is only a single transmit message buffer in the RealScan 7892-0200wedge use. The transmission of the data is significantly longer than other communication protocols and can be quite slow if a long intercharacter delay is required.
Note: The Keyboard Wedge cable connects both the scanner and the keyboard to the host terminal through the keyboard port. This cable has two PS/2 connectors. If the Host terminal system has an AT keyboard connector, two adapters are required: an AT to PS/2 and a
PS/2 to AT. These adapters are available locally at most computer stores.
•
Belkin F2N017 – AT to PS/2
•
Belkin F2N018 – PS/2 to AT
3-12 Chapter 3: Installation
Keyboard
Keyboard Wedge Cable
1416-C636-0030(7892-0200)
Host Terminal
Scanner Cable
Power
Module
Power Cable
19183a
7892 Scanner
Chapter 3: Installation 3-13
Connecting Power
1.
Verify that you have the correct Power Module for your electrical outlet.
2.
Connect the power connector to the Interface Cable. Depending on the installation, this may be a connector on the cable or a box on the end of the cable.
3.
Plug the Power Module into an electrical outlet. When the RealScan
7892 receives power, the diagnostics checks various hardware components. If the scanner passes the diagnostic tests, it gives a
"ready" indication (four flashes of the Status Indicator). A green flash followed by a red flash is normal and indicates the scanner serial number is stored in the scanner’s EPROM.
Note: If the RealScan 7892 is receiving power from the host terminal, do not connect the Power Module.
Warning: When the host terminal powers the RealScan 7892, do not plug the unit in live. This can cause the Power Supply in the terminal to shut down and may also blow an internal fuse in the terminal. Be sure to turn off the power to the host terminal before connecting the RealScan 7892.
3-14 Chapter 3: Installation
Modifying the Scanner Program
Your RealScan 7892 comes from the factory with all programming parameters set to default values. To change any values that do not match your system requirements, refer to Chapter 5, Programming and
Chapter 7, Program Defaults/Worksheets.
Note: When using USB cables to connect the RealScan 7892 to a host terminal, some of the RS-232 parameters must be set in a specific way.
Refer to the “USB Programming” section in Chapter 5, Programming.
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Scanner Components
Before using your RealScan 7892, you need to be familiar with some of its components. The figure below shows the scanner and identifies some of the parts and features.
Status Indicator
Scanner Module Cable
Scan Window
Single Line Button
Speaker
18276a
4-2 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Presentation Scanning
Presentation scanning is much different from that used at checkout stands, such as in grocery stores. In the checkout stand environment, normally large quantities of items must be scanned in a short amount time. Therefore, you pass the items over the scanner, moving them from one side of the checkstand to another. The scanner reads the label while the items are moving by.
With presentation scanning, you simply present the label to the scanner and then remove it. Do not move the label past the scanner, but
to the scanner. Presentation scanning is particularly useful in a retail environment where the number of items associated with each transaction is normally small. There are three simple steps to presentation scanning.
1.
Move the bar code label to the scanner as shown.
Scan W indow
17682
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-3
2.
Position the bar code label completely within the red Laser Scan
Pattern as indicated below. Normally the bar code should be three to four inches from the scanner. When the label is read the Status
Indicator turns green, then returns to red. If enabled, a Good Read
Tone also sounds.
Status
Indicator
Laser Scan
Pattern
17684
3.
Move the bar code label away from the scanner as shown. The scanner is now ready to read another bar code label. To read another bar code, simply perform these three steps again.
17685
4-4 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Pick-Up Scanning
Occasionally you have merchandise that cannot be picked-up and presented to the scanner. The package may be too heavy or too awkward to hold while trying to position the bar code label. In these circumstances you can pick up the scanner and take it to the merchandise. The RealScan 7892 is designed so that you can easily pick the scanner up and hold it. Being light-weight, you can present the scanner to the merchandise with little effort.
Careful
17269
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-5
Label Orientation
Because your RealScan 7892 produces a dense, omnidirectional scan pattern, labels can be read from many different angles.
Scan Pattern Location
In order for the scanner to read a label, the center 90% of one scan line must cross the bar code. To successfully read Code 39 and Interleaved
2 of 5 labels, the scan line must cross the entire label, not missing any of the bars or spaces. UPC and Code 128 labels can be read by piecing together two reads of slightly more than half of each side of the bar code. Therefore, these labels are much easier to read and do not require as much accuracy when presenting the label to the scanner.
Because of the large scan pattern, you do not have to be very precise when you position the label. However, the concentration of scan lines is greater in the center of the scan pattern. Because of this, fewer rejects occur if you try to position the merchandise so that the label is presented toward the center of the scan pattern.
PACESETTER
Vendors and printers occasionally supply products to the market with bar codes overprinted, underprinted or truncated. Some bar codes have missing margins. Others may be printed around the corners of the packages or on media that wrinkles when picked up. PACESETTER technology is a standard feature that helps read previously difficult-to- read bar code labels.
4-6 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
PACESETTER Plus
trailer provides for symbol quality data being applied at the end of UPC and EAN bar codes. This capability can be either programmed using the programming tags or on command when using RS-232 communication program.
3 1 2 3
3 1 3 1
On
Off
Enable Trailer
Disable Trailer
Note: Commands are presented in NCR Scanner/Scale Interface
Programmer’s Guide (BD20-1074-A).
Single Line Scanning
Some bar code labels are difficult to read in a presentation mode, particularly small labels or labels which are in close proximity to other labels. To solve this problem, the RealScan 7892-0100/0200 has a
Single Line Scanning mode option which permits you to scan a specific bar code in a group of bar codes.
There is a two position switch on the side of the RealScan 7892 to use for Single Line Scanning. Pick up the scanner, press the single line button to the first position and hold it there. This action turns off all but the bottom horizontal line, and turns off the decode as well. After targeting the desired bar code with the single line, press the button to the second position to decode the bar code. Releasing the button back to the first position puts the scanner back in the non-decoding, single line mode, ready to read another bar code when the button is again pressed to the second potion. Releasing the button all the way returns the scanner to the omni-directional mode.
Use the steps below and the illustration that follows to help you with
Single Line Scanning.
1.
Press the switch to the first position. The Status Indicator LED turns from red to amber and a single red line is visible across the bar code.
2.
Align the bar code to be scanned with the scanner.
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-7
3.
Press the button to the second position and the Status Indicator turns from amber to green and the unit beeps, indicating a good read.
Single Line Switch
18281
Single Line Scanning Programmable Options
Single Action Switch Setting
Scanner decodes at the first position and projected line turns off upon a good read.
70% Line Width Option
Width of line is reduced by 30% to facilitate reading closely spaced bar codes.
4-8 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Label Rotation
Your RealScan 7892 can read labels that are presented in many different positions. You can present labels that are rotated left or right
30 degrees from center, up or down 30 degrees from center, and 360 degrees around center.
30
30
30
360
30
17268
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-9
Distance from Scanner
For optimum reading, the distance you must place the label from the
RealScan 7892 depends on the density and height of the bar code. You can relate this to focusing a camera, where you change the focus setting based on how far away the object is.
Depending on the label, reading can range from zero to six inches.
Therefore, when you use your scanner, move the label toward the scanner to a comfortable distance in front of the scan window
(approximately three to four inches) and hold the item momentarily.
Normally the "Good Read" indication occurs within one fourth of a second. If this does not happen, try moving the label a little closer to the scanner.
4-10 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Read Indicators
Your RealScan 7892 provides two methods of indicating valid reads:
Status Indicator (visual) and Audible Tone. The Status Indicator is always enabled; however, you can disable the audible tone.
Status Indicator
The Status Indicator light is located on the top of the scanner. When the
RealScan 7892 detects bar code data, the laser turns on and the Status
Indicator turns red. When an accurate read of a valid bar code occurs, the Status Indicator turns red until the bar code is removed; it then turns green again.
When using IBM 468x communications, the Status Indicator flashes red
(group of nine flashes repeated at 3-second intervals) when the
RealScan 7892 is offline. This can be caused if the IBM host terminal has not established communications with the RealScan 7892, the host terminal is not turned on, or the interface cable is not connected.
Audible Indicator
You can program a "Good Read" tone that indicates the scanner's ability to accurately read bar codes. This permits you to identify good reads without having to observe the Status Indicator. No tone is generated if the scanner does not detect a valid bar code.
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-11
You can enable or disable the Good Read Tone. If the Good Read Tone is enabled, you can also specify its volume and duration. Details for programming the Good Read Tone are in Chapter 5, Programming.
Your 7892 scanner comes with the Good Read Tone enabled.
Indicator Functions
As you move the bar code label into the scan pattern, the scanner tells you if it is able to read the label. The following chart identifies the meaning of each read indicator.
Indication
Successful Power Up
•
Status Indicator flashes twice
•
Four beeps for the single line unit
•
Three beeps for the Omni unit
Meaning
Scanner successfully passed Level 0
Diagnostics.
Good Read
•
Status Indicator goes green, then returns to red
•
Good Read tone sounds if enabled
No Indication
•
Status Indicator stays red
Scanner accurately Continue to next item. read the bar code label.
Scanner has not detected a bar code.
Action To Take
Scanner is ready to use.
Verify that label appears good.
Straighten label if folded, ensure that bar code is not covered, and try to read again. Be sure bar code is within the scan pattern and close to the scan window. If scanner still cannot read label, key in merchandise information on terminal.
4-12 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Bar Code Quality
The ability of your RealScan 7892 to read bar code labels depends greatly on the quality of the label. Although the RealScan 7892 can often read bar codes that appear to be bad, it cannot read bar codes that are obstructed, defective, or damaged. If the scanner cannot read the bar code, you must key in the merchandise information at the terminal and go on to the next item. Be sure to tell your supervisor if many bar code labels are defective. The figure below shows some examples of bad bar codes. These are only examples and are not all-inclusive.
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Bar Code Scratched
6 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 6
Bar Code Folded
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 6
Bar Code Truncated
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 6
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 6 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 6
Bar Code Torn Poor Color Contrast Red Bar Code On
Red Background
R0026
The readability of a label depends on variables such as sizing, placement, color, paper type, ink viscosity, and package coatings. The middle of a printing run can yield erroneous labels due to the many variants involved. In particular, poor color contrast and marginal print quality can make a label hard to read.
A label should be considered readable if it meets or exceeds the requirements set forth in the EAN UCC General Specification 1/2000.
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-13
Reduced Space Symbology
Reduced Space Symbology (RSS) permits more data to be recorded in a smaller physical space. This is accomplished by encoding the data in large symbol characters rather than encoding each data character separately. Also, no quiet zone is required around the symbols. The
RealScan 7892 with RSS can read four types of RSS bar codes. Refer to
Chapter 5, Programming for information about enabling RSS.
RSS-14
RSS-14 is a linear symbology that encodes 14 UCC/EAN digits. This structure provides four segments that can be decoded separately, then reconstructed. The total symbol contains 96 modules combined into 46 elements (bars and spaces).
0100012345678905
19254
RSS-14 Stacked
RSS-14 Stacked is a 2-row format. The bottom row is higher that the top row and the two are separated with a separator pattern. The stacked format is used when not enough linear space is available. An example use is marking produce in a grocery store.
0100991234567899
19255
4-14 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
RSS Expanded
RSS Expanded is a variable length linear symbology. It can encode 74 numeric or 41 alpha characters. RSS Expanded can be scanned and decoded in up to 22 segments and then reconstructed.
9987 6543 2101 2345 6789 8888
19256
RSS Expanded Stacked
RSS Expanded Stacked is similar too RSS-14 Stacked except it uses the
RSS Expanded format for creating the symbol.
0192 1234 5698 7457 3202 0000 9939 0200 296
19257
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-15
Taking Care of Your Scanner
Although your RealScan 7892 is rugged, remember to treat it carefully.
Keeping the Scan Window clean helps keep the read rate exceptionally high. Follow these simple instructions to keep your scanner clean and well-maintained.
•
Clean the scanner body with a soft cloth dampened by lukewarm water and a mild soap.
•
When the Scan Window is dirty, clean it with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.
Your RealScan 7892 is designed to provide you with long, trouble-free service. However, it is up to you to care for your scanner. The following list identifies things you should consider in taking care of your scanner.
•
Handle the scanner with care.
•
Keep the Scan Window clean.
•
Replace the Scan Window if excessively scratched.
•
Do not pick up the scanner by the cable.
•
Do not submerge the scanner or let it get wet.
4-16 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
Scanner Operation Summary
Use this summary after you have read this entire chapter and have scanned a few bar code labels.
Scan the Bar Code Label
Presentation Scanning
Move the merchandise toward the scanner so the bar code label moves toward the center of the Scan window. To minimize scratching, try not to contact the Scan Window.
Pick-up Scanning
Carefully pick up the scanner and move it toward the merchandise so the center of the Scan Window moves toward the bar code label. To minimize scratching, try not to contact the merchandise.
Single Line Scanning
Single Line Scanning permits you to scan a specific bar code in a group of bar codes. The RealScan 7892-0100/0200 has a two-position button located on the side of the unit.
1.
Press the button to the first position. The Status Indicator LED turns from red to amber and a single red line is visible across the bar code.
2.
Align the bar code to be scanned with the scanner.
3.
Press the button to the second position. The Status Indicator turns from amber to green and the unit beeps, indicating a good read.
Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner 4-17
Observe the Read Indication
The scanner gives either a Good Read indication or no indication. A
Good Read is indicated by the Status Indicator light going from red to green and then back to red. If the Good Read tone is enabled, the
RealScan 7892 also beeps.
Good Read Indication
Put the merchandise on the counter top and go to the next item entry.
No Read Indication
Examine the bar code label. If it appears to be good, remove any folds or obstructions and try to read it again. Be sure you position the label within the scan pattern and close to the scanner. If the bar code still does not read, key in the merchandise information on the terminal.
Chapter 5: Programming
This overview of programming your RealScan 7892 is intended to acquaint you with the overall programming procedure. The “Scanner
Programming Summary” section at the end of this chapter is most useful after you have performed the programming function.
On-Site Offering
Customers who sign-up for NCR's On-Site Offering should do the following:
•
Update your Installation and Owner Guide to include those programming parameters you change (if any) by circling those areas/sections/parameters you change and then writing in the new values you program into your RealScan 7892 unit. Refer to the chart in Chapter 7 that identifies the RealScan 7892 factory Default values.
•
Keep your Installation Guide where it is accessible to the person(s) responsible for interfacing with the NCR Customer Engineer who repairs your RealScan 7892 unit(s).
•
Prior to having the NCR Customer Engineer begin the repair of your failed RealScan 7892 unit, provide him with a copy of the pages that include the changes you have made.
Note: In those cases where the NCR Customer Engineer does not receive documents to the contrary, they assume that no changes have been made to the RealScan 7892 Factory Default Values and program your repaired/replaced RealScan 7892 unit accordingly.
If changes have been made and the NCR Customer Engineer has not been made aware of these changes, then the repair time is greatly increased as the NCR Customer Engineer tries to identify the correct programming parameters.
5-2 Chapter 5: Programming
Depot Offering
Customers who sign-up for NCR's Depot Offering should do the following:
•
Update your Installation and Owner Guide to include those programming parameters you change (if any) by circling those areas/sections/parameters you change and then writing in the new values you program into your RealScan 7892 unit.
Note: Reference the chart in Chapter 7 which contains the Default values that have been programmed into the RealScan 7892 at the factory.
•
Keep your Installation and Owner Guide where it is accessible to the person(s) responsible for mailing in your RealScan 7892 units for repair.
•
Prior to mailing your failed RealScan 7892 unit in for repair, copy the pages that include the changes you have made and put a copy of these documents inside the box containing your defective
RealScan 7892 unit.
Note: In those cases where the NCR Depot does not find documents to the contrary, they (NCR Depot) assume no changes have been made to the RealScan 7892 Factory Default Values and program your repaired/replaced RealScan 7892 unit accordingly.
Preparing for Your Program
Determine the requirements for your program, such as communications protocol, use of good read tone, timeouts, bar code types, label identifiers, RS-232 requirements (if using this protocol) and defaults. You may need to read your system application documentation.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-3
Completing the Worksheets
Programming parameters are contained in the Programming
Worksheets. Before using the worksheets, read the “Using the
Programming Worksheets” section at the beginning of Chapter 7.
You need to know the communication protocol that your host terminal is using so that you can program your RealScan 7892 to the same protocol. If you are unsure of the setting in your scanner, scan the
Default tag. The unit should make one long beep followed by the number of beeps corresponding to the communication protocol. (See
Chapter 3 in this manual.) If this is not the desired default, program the communication protocol first, and then program any additional parameters using the programming tags and worksheets.
The Programming Worksheets identify the default values that are determined at the factory. You only need to use the worksheets that need changing for your particular requirements. Enter your program at the bottom of each worksheet. Be sure to read the sections later in this chapter that relate to the worksheets you are using.
5-4 Chapter 5: Programming
Entering Your Program
Enter your program by performing three basic steps:
1.
Enter the Base Programming state by scanning the Programming
Mode tag first after applying power to the RealScan 7892 scanner.
2.
Select a Programming Worksheet and enter its parameter data by scanning the Hex tags identified in Your Program at the bottom of the Programming Worksheet. Repeat this for each worksheet used if the default is changed.
3.
Save your program by scanning the Save and Reset tag.
Requirements
•
Programming Worksheets - Chapter 7
•
Programming Tags - BST0-2121-74
Help
•
Refer to the “Programming Tags Chart” later in this chapter.
•
Refer to the step-by-step procedure described in “Entering Your
Program” (above).
•
Refer to the “Scanner Programming Summary” at the end of this chapter.
•
Refer to “Using the Programming Worksheets” in Chapter 7.
Suggestion
If you do not know how your scanner is programmed, you can scan the
Default programming tag to set the scanner to all default values, then make the necessary changes. Scanning the Default tag forces the defaults selected in Worksheet 30.
Note: The Default setting is shown on Worksheet 30 in Chapter 7.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-5
Programming Considerations
Your RealScan 7892 is fully programmable to meet your system requirements.
When you receive your RealScan 7892, it is already programmed with default values set at the factory. However, if you need to make programming changes, the procedure is very simple. First complete a series of programming worksheets, then enter the information using special Programming Tags (BST0-2121-74).
Programming Tags
There are 5 unique tags and 16 hexadecimal (Hex) character tags. The following chart identifies each Programming Tag, its function, and the associated indicators.
Tag Function
Default This tag causes the RealScan 7892 to
Indication
One long beep use the program defaults. It must be the first tag scanned after applying power to the scanner.
Series of beeps indicating default communications protocol
Tone – Power up tone sequence
Programming
Mode
End
This tag puts the RealScan 7892 in Short beep - good read the Base Programming state. It must be the first tag scanned after
In Base Programming state applying power to the scanner, or Long and short beep after scanning the Default tag.
Status Indicator - off
This tag ends certain input sequences. Since the programming mode can determine the end of most input sequences, this tag is not used
Status Indicator - flash green once very often.
Short beep - good read
5-6 Chapter 5: Programming
Tag Function Indication
Save and Reset This tag causes the RealScan 7892 to save, and start using the
Short beep - good read programming data. It is used in the
Base Programming state.
Status Indicator - flash red twice
Tone – Power up tone sequence
Abort If this tag is scanned in the Base Short beep - good read
Programming state, programming is terminated and no previously entered parameters are saved, and
Status Indicator - flash red twice unit initiates a power-up. Tone - Four quick beeps from low to high frequency
If this tag is scanned in a specific programming mode, all parameters Short beep - good read entered are maintained in RAM and
Status Indicator - flash green the scanner goes to the Base once
Programming state.
Hex 0 – Hex F These 16 tags enter the selections for Hex 0 ; Status Indicator green each of the parameters in the specific and short, high frequency programming modes. They also select the programming mode. beep.
Hex 1-Hex F ; Beeps tag value.
Multiples of 4 are short beeps grouped together. Others are longer. Example: Hex D is 3 sets of 4 short beeps followed by 1 longer beep.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-7
Programming Mode
To program your RealScan 7892, it must be in the Programming Mode.
Enter this mode by scanning the Programming Mode tag immediately after applying power to the scanner; it must be the first tag scanned.
This puts the scanner in the Base Programming state. When entering the Base Programming state, the scanner produces a long then short beep; the Status Indicator stays off.
From the Base Programming state, select specific programming modes by scanning the proper two hexadecimal tags. The program parameters that you enter in a specific programming mode are identified on the associated Programming Worksheet.
In each specific programming mode, enter all the information contained on the worksheet by scanning all the proper tags in sequence as shown on the worksheet. In addition, use parameter shortcuts to enter a specific parameter. Program entry goes directly to a specific parameter when you scan the proper Hex tag.
If you do not know how your RealScan 7892 is programmed, you can set it to all defaults, then enter any required changes to match your program. Do this by scanning the Default tag as the first tag after applying power to the scanner. This sets the defaults for the programmed default setting in the scanner. Next, scan the
Programming Mode tag to enter the Programming Mode.
The scanner accepts programming tags only in the Programming
Mode. If you scan a programming tag during normal operation, nothing happens.
5-8 Chapter 5: Programming
Entering Your Program
Entering your program consists of putting the RealScan 7892 in the
Base Programming State, entering the parameter data provided on the
Programming Worksheets, and saving the program. Use the following procedure to enter your program.
1.
Apply power to the RealScan 7892.
2.
Scan the Programming Mode tag.
3.
Scan the two Hex tags corresponding to a worksheet number.
Example: To program the 7892 Timers using Worksheet 12, scan
Hex 1 followed by Hex 2.
4.
Scan the appropriate Hex tags to enter the parameters.
Example: Scan Hex 3 for lockout time of 900 milliseconds; Hex 0 for do not restart lockout timer; and Hex 2 for active time of 15 minutes.
After entering the last parameter, programming returns to the Base
Programming State.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-9
Default Settings
The Default Settings Programming mode sets the scanner’s default
Communications Protocol. This determines the default that is set when you scan the Default Programming tag. The default is indicated by a long beep followed by a series of short beeps to indicate the setting.
For IBM settings, the Default Setting sets the default state for the data format (ASCII or HEX) as well. For Wedge, the UPC-E check digit is also set.
The first seven options (0-6) are applicable to the RealScan 7892-0100.
All model RealScan 7892-0200 scanners are configured as Wedge
(option 7) at the factory. Additional settings for communication options are noted within the selection. Refer to the Default Settings
Worksheet (30) in Chapter 7.
Note: For the Default Settings Programming mode, you must enter 30
B , followed by your selection number (0-7).
5-10 Chapter 5: Programming
Communications Protocol (7892-0100 only)
The Communications Protocol Programming mode selects the protocol that the RealScan 7892-0100 uses to communicate with the host terminal or PC. Refer to the Communications Protocol Worksheet (10) in
Chapter 7.
The Protocol parameter contains seven selections:
•
OCIA NCR Short (0)
•
OCIA NCR Long (1)
•
OCIA Non-NCR (2)
•
IBM 468x Select Address 4A (3)
•
IBM 468x Select Address 4B for 1520BCR (4)
•
RS-232 (5)
•
IBM 468X Select Address 4B for HHBCR (6).
Chapter 5: Programming 5-11
Good Read Tone
The Good Read Tone Programming mode selects the parameters for sounding a tone each time the RealScan 7892 successfully reads a bar code. If you choose to enable the Good Read Tone, you can also program the tone volume and tone length. Refer to the Good Read Tone
Worksheet (11) in Chapter 7.
Tone On/Off
The Tone On/Off parameter contains two selections: On and Off. The
Hex 0 tag turns off the Good Read Tone and the Hex 1 tag turns on the
Good Read Tone. The default is to turn on the Good Read Tone.
Tone Length
The Tone Length parameter permits you to select the length of the
Good Read Tone. The parameter contains 10 different lengths ranging from 25 milliseconds to 250 milliseconds. Select these times using the
Hex 0 through Hex 9 tags. The default length is 100 milliseconds for the RealScan 7892.
Most people cannot identify short time lengths such as those available for Good Read Tones. To aid in determining your tone length you can increment the tone length by scanning the Hex A tag. Each time you scan the Hex A tag, the tone length increments 25 milliseconds. After reaching 250 milliseconds, the procedures starts over, beginning with
25 milliseconds. You normally end this mode by scanning the END tag. However, you can also end it by scanning another valid Hex tag.
Tone Volume
The tone volume has two settings, Low and High. Scan the Hex 0 tag for low volume and the Hex 1 tag for high volume. The default is High volume.
5-12 Chapter 5: Programming
Parameter Shortcuts
The Good Read Tone Programming mode contains three shortcuts: A,
B, and C. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag (Hex
A , Hex B, or Hex C). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-13
Timers
The Timers Programming mode controls the two RealScan 7892 timers:
Lockout Time and Active Time. Refer to the Timers Worksheet (12) in
Chapter 7.
Lockout Time
Lockout Time prevents the scanner from repeatedly reading the same bar code. After reading a bar code, it must be removed from the scan pattern and the time programmed in Lockout Time must elapse before the scanner can read the same bar code again. The Lockout Time parameter selects the lockout time.
There are 8 different times ranging from 450 milliseconds to 1500 milliseconds. Select these times using the Hex 0 through Hex 7 tags.
The default time is 450 milliseconds.
Restart Lockout Timer
The Restart Lockout Timer parameter controls restarting Lockout Time each time the scanner reads the same bar code. Turning on the Restart
Lockout Timer option has the following effect. After reading a bar code, if the barcode moves out of the scan pattern and then back into the scan pattern before Lockout Time times out, the Lockout Time restarts. The Hex 0 tag turns off this option and the Hex 1 tag turns it on. The default is On.
5-14 Chapter 5: Programming
Active Time
You can program specific lengths of time that your RealScan 7892 stays on after the last good read.
There are six options in the Active Time parameter. Standard values range from 5 minutes to 30 minutes in increments of 5 minutes. The default time is 5 minutes.
Parameter Shortcuts
The Timers Programming mode has three shortcuts: A, B and C. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag (Hex A, Hex
B , and Hex C). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-15
Bar Codes - 1
The Bar Codes - 1 Programming mode contains programming parameters for Code 128 and UPC/EAN bar codes. Refer to the Bar
Codes - 1 Worksheet (13) in Chapter 7.
UPC/EAN
The UPC/EAN parameter controls reading UPC/EAN bar codes.
Disable reading UPC/EAN bar codes by scanning the Hex 0 tag and enable reading by scanning the Hex 1 tag. The default is to Enable reading.
If you choose to disable reading UPC/EAN bar codes, there are no other entries permitted for this parameter. However, if you enable reading UPC/EAN bar codes, you can program the following parameters.
Extend UPC-A to EAN-13
The Extend UPC-A To EAN-13 parameter option determines whether to pad the tag data, changing 12-digit UPC-E tags to 13-Character EAN tags. The program does this by putting a 0 at the front of the tag data.
Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable this option or the Hex 1 tag to enable it.
The default is Disable. Scanning a valid Hex tag ends the input for this parameter option.
Extend UPC-E to UPC-A
The Extend UPC-E To UPC-A parameter option determines whether to pad the tag data, changing 6-digit, truncated UPC tags to 12-Character
UPC-A tags. Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable this option or the Hex 1 tag to enable it. The default is Disable. Scanning a valid Hex tag ends the input for this parameter option.
5-16 Chapter 5: Programming
Periodical Codes
The Periodical Codes parameter option controls the processing of
Periodical Codes. You disable Periodical Codes by scanning the Hex 0 tag and enable them by scanning the Hex 1 tag. The default is to
Disable Periodical Codes.
If you choose to disable Periodical Codes, there are no other entries allowed for this parameter. Scanning the Hex 0 tag also causes the scanner to go back to the Base Programming state. However, if you enable Periodical Codes, you must program the following parameters.
Periodical Code Extension
The Periodical Code Extension parameter option has three selections:
2-digit extension only; 5-digit extension only; or either 2- or 5-digit extensions. Scan the Hex 0 tag for 2-digit extension only; the Hex 1 tag for 5-digit extension only; or the Hex 2 tag for both 2- and 5-digit extension. The default is 2- and 5-digit extensions. Scanning a valid
Hex tag causes the program to go the next parameter option.
Send Data
The Send Data parameter option has three selections: Data As
Decoded; Periodical Code Data Only; and 7F Hex If Periodical Data
Not Decoded. If you scan a Hex 0 tag, the data is sent as decoded, whether or not there are extension digits. If you scan a Hex 1 tag, only valid periodical codes are sent. If you scan a Hex 2 tag, a hexadecimal
7F is sent as the extension if the scanner could not read a 2- or 5-digit code. The extension is sent after the main tag data. The default is Data
As Decoded. Scanning a valid Hex tag causes the program to go the
Base Programming state.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-17
Parameter Shortcuts
The Bar Codes - 1 Programming mode contains six shortcuts: A through F. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag
(Hex A through Hex F). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
5-18 Chapter 5: Programming
Bar Codes - 2
The Bar Codes - 2 Programming mode contains programming parameters for Code 39. Refer to the Bar Codes - 2 Worksheet (14) in
Chapter 7.
Code 39
The Code 39 parameter controls reading Code 39 bar codes. Disable reading Code 39 bar codes by scanning the Hex 0 tag and enable reading by scanning the Hex 1 tag. The default is to Disable reading.
If you choose to disable reading Code 39 bar codes, there are no other entries allowed for this parameter. However, if you enable reading
Code 39 bar codes, you can program the following parameters.
Minimum Characters Allowed
The Minimum Characters Allowed parameter option defines how many characters in a bar code must be read the same by two separate scans before determining a valid read has occurred. Set this option to the number of characters in a typical tag. This ensures that the scanner reads typical tags with at least two complete good scans before sending the tag data to the host terminal or PC.
There are fifteen selections for this parameter option. Scan the proper
Hex tag (Hex 2 through Hex F) to enter your selection. The default is 4 characters.
Full ASCII
Code 39 permits full ASCII capability by encoding the additional characters. Disable this function by scanning the Hex 0 tag; scan the
Hex 1 tag to enable the function. Disable is the default.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-19
Check Digit Present
The Check Digit Present parameter option permits you to determine if the bar code must contain a correct check digit to be identified as valid.
If enabled, the bar code is ignored if a check digit is not present. If disabled, a check digit within a bar code is considered part of the data and is transmitted to the host. Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable this option, or the Hex 1 tag to enable it. Disable is the default.
Transmit Check Digit
The Transmit Check Digit parameter option selects whether to send the check digit to the host terminal or PC. Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable this option, or the Hex 1 tag to enable it. Disable is the default.
Allow Single Character Tags
This is a direct entry programming parameter. When enabled, the parameter permits single character Code 39 labels. Disable is the default.
Parameter Shortcuts
The Bar Codes - 2 Programming mode contains five shortcuts: A through E. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag
(Hex A through Hex F). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
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Bar Codes - 3
The Bar Codes - 3 Programming mode contains programming parameters for Interleaved 2 of 5. Refer to the Bar Codes - 3 Worksheet
(15) in Chapter 7.
Interleaved 2 of 5
The Interleaved 2 of 5 parameter controls reading Interleaved 2 of 5 bar codes. Disable reading Interleaved 2 of 5 bar codes by scanning the
Hex 0 tag and enable reading by scanning the Hex 1 tag. The default is to Disable reading.
If you choose to disable reading Interleaved 2 of 5 bar codes, there are no other entries permitted for this parameter. However, if you enable reading Interleaved 2 of 5 bar codes, you can program the following parameters.
Bar Code Length
The Bar Code Length parameter option selects the method for determining if an Interleaved 2 of 5 bar code is a valid length. The
Range Check method identifies a length range by specifying the minimum and maximum number of characters. The Specific Check method identifies two specific bar code lengths by specifying the number of characters in each. With this option, the number of characters in all Interleaved 2 of 5 bar codes must be one of the two numbers. Scan the Hex 0 tag to use the Range Check method, scan the
Hex 1 tag to use the Specific Check method. The default is the Range
Check method.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-21
Value 1 and Value 2
The Value 1 and Value 2 parameter options specify the valid
Interleaved 2 of 5 bar code lengths. Use this option with the Bar Code
Length parameter option described in the previous section. If you select the Range Check method, Value 1 specifies the minimum number of characters in a valid Interleaved 2 of 5 bar code and Value 2 specifies the maximum number of characters. If you select the Specific
Check method, Value 1 contains one specific number of characters and
Value 2 contains another.
Accepted values for Value 1 and Value 2 are 4 to 38 readable characters. The number of readable characters must be an even number; if you specify an odd number, it is rounded up one. Each value is input using two Hex tags. The first can be Hex 0 through Hex 3 and the second Hex 0 through Hex 9. The default for Value 1 is 08. The default for Value 2 is 16.
Check Digit Present
The Check Digit Present parameter determines if the bar code must contain a correct check digit to be identified as valid. If enabled, the bar code is ignored if a check digit is not present. Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable this option, or the Hex 1 tag to enable it. Disable is the default.
Transmit Check Digit
The Transmit Check Digit parameter option selects whether to send the check digit to the host terminal or PC. Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable this option, or the Hex 1 tag to enable it. The default is to Disable sending the check digit.
Parameter Shortcuts
The Bar Codes - 3 Programming mode contains 4 shortcuts: A through
D. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag (Hex
A through Hex D). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
5-22 Chapter 5: Programming
Bar Codes - 4
The Bar Codes - 4 Programming mode contains programming parameters for Code 128 bar codes. Refer to the Bar Codes - 4
Worksheet (17) in Chapter 7.
Code 128
Minimum Data Characters Allowed
The Minimum Data Characters Allowed refers to the number of Code
128 characters for numeric-only Code 128 symbol. For example, given a numeric-only Code 128 symbol of "12 34 56 78", the Minimum Data
Characters Allowed would be 4. Each Code 128 character is composed of two numeric data characters and alphanumeric is one for one. Enter your selection by scanning the appropriate hex tag (Hex 1 through Hex
5 ). The default is three.
UCC 128
The Code 128 parameter contains two selections: Disable and Enable.
Disable reading Code 128 bar codes by scanning the Hex 0 tag and enable reading by scanning the Hex 1 tag. The default is to Disable reading Code 128 bar codes.
The UCC 128 option refers to the Uniform Code Council Code 128 Data
Formatter Start Code. Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable this function, or the
Hex 1 tag to enable it. The default is Disable.
Note: When enabling UCC-128 the AIM label identifier “] C1” is sent in RS-232 and OCIA long format uniquely identifying a UCC-128 tag.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-23
Parameter Shortcuts
The Bar Codes - 4 Programming mode contains 3 parameter shortcuts.
After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag (Hex A,
Hex B , or Hex C). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
5-24 Chapter 5: Programming
Bar Codes - 5
The Bar Codes - 5 Programming mode contains programming parameters for Reduced Space Symbology (RSS) bar codes. Refer to the
Bar Codes - 5 Worksheet (18) in Chapter 7.
Enable RSS
RSS permits more data to be recorded in a smaller space. The RealScan
7892 can be programmed to read RSS tags. When programming the
RSS feature, the programming tags must be the first tags scanned after applying power to the RealScan 7892. Four selections are available:
Disable (Hex 0), Enable RSS 14 (Hex 1), Enable RS14E (expanded) only
(Hex 2), and Enable RSS 14 and RSS 14E (Hex 3). When one of the RSS enabled options is used, additional parameters are required as described below. The default is to Disable reading RSS bar codes.
Scans Required on RSS 14
This parameter sets the number of scans required to read a RSS 14 bar code. Increasing the number of scans can improve reading nominal bar codes. There are four settings: 1 scan, 2 scans, 3 scans, and 4 scans. The default is 1 scan. Set this parameter by scanning the appropriate programming tag, Hex 1 through Hex 4.
Scans Required on RSS 14 E
This parameter sets the number of scans required to read a RSS 14E bar code. Increasing the number of scans can improve reading nominal bar codes. There are four settings: 1 scan, 2 scans, 3 scans, and 4 scans. The default is 1 scan. Set this parameter by scanning the appropriate programming tag, Hex 1 through Hex 4.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-25
USS-128 Emulation Mode
The UCC-128 Emulation Mode refers to the Uniform Code Council
Code 128 Data Formatter Start Code. Two choices are available for this parameter. Scan the Hex 0 programming tag for Normal Mode or the
Hex 1 programming tag to enable UCC-128 Emulation. The default is
Normal Mode.
Parameter Shortcuts
The Bar Codes - 5 Programming mode contains 4 parameter shortcuts.
After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag (Hex A,
Hex B , Hex C, or Hex D). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing..
5-26 Chapter 5: Programming
Label Identifiers
The Label Identifiers Programming mode selects the parameters for adding label identifiers to RS-232 and OCIA NCR Long communication messages. OCIA NCR Short, OCIA Non NCR, and
IBM 468x communication messages have a fixed format and do not use this programming mode. Refer to the Label Identifiers Worksheet (16) in
Chapter 7.
If you do not change the Unique Identifier, the program uses the last one programmed.
Identifier Type
The Identifier Type parameter defines the type and placement of label identifiers. You can select default identifiers that prefix the message data, default identifiers that suffix the message data, unique prefix identifiers, unique suffix identifiers, or no identifiers.
Select the Identifier Type by scanning the appropriate Hex 0 through
Hex 5 tag. If you select default identifiers, you do not need to enter any other parameter in this programming mode. The factory set default is
Default Prefix.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-27
Default Prefix and Default Suffix
Scan the Hex 0 tag to use the default prefix and the Hex 1 tag to use the default suffix. The default label identifiers vary depending on the type of bar code read. The following chart gives the default identifiers for each bar code type.
Bar Code Type Default Prefix Identifiers Default Suffix Identifiers
UPC-A 41H 41H
UPC-E 45H 45H
EAN-13 46H
Code 39 42H 31H
Interleaved 2 of 5 42H 32H
Code 128 42H 33H
RSS 14
RSSE
46H
42H 31H
42H 32H
42H 33H
*5DH 65H 31H 48H
*5DH 65H 31H 49H
* AIM Label Identifier
None
Scan the Hex 2 tag for the None selection. No label identifiers are added to the message data.
Unique Prefix and Unique Suffix
Scan the Hex 3 tag to use a unique prefix or the Hex 4 tag to use a unique suffix. A Unique Identifier is associated with each bar code type. Also, you may use one, two, or no Common Bytes. The following illustration shows the possible message formats when using a Unique
Prefix or a Unique Suffix. The formats show only the tag data portion of the message.
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Unique Label Identifiers
Unique Prefix - All Bar Codes Unique Identifier Bar Code Data
Common Byte 1 Unique Identifier Bar Code Data
Common Byte 2 Unique Identifier Bar Code Data
Common Byte 1 Common Byte 2 Unique Identifier Bar Code Data
Unique Suffix - All Bar Codes Bar Code Data Unique Identifier
Bar Code Data Common Byte 1 Unique Identifier
Bar Code Data Common Byte 2 Unique Identifier
Bar Code Data Common Byte 1 Common Byte 2 Unique Identifier
18031
Chapter 5: Programming 5-29
AIM Identifiers
Scan the Hex 5 tag to use label identifiers specified by AIM. This format has a close bracket (5DH) as the first character. The second character is unique for the type of tag. The third byte is a modifier byte whose value depends on the tag. AIM uses the Common Byte 1, 5DH, so it can not be changed. Below are the unique bytes for each of the symbologies. Note that UPC-E and UPC-A are sent as EAN-13 tags.
AIM Identifiers are supported starting with Firmware release
497-0424514.
Note: AIM identifiers for UPC/EAN codes require additional changes to the programmed parameters - UPC-E is expanded to UPC-A and
UPC-A is expanded to EAN-13. This is done automatically when selecting AIM as the default, Hex 5. In addition, because all UPC/EAN numbers are treated as a single symbology you cannot select AIM (Hex
4) when selecting a common byte for any of the UPC/EAN tags.
Bar Code Type
UPC-A, UPC-E EAN-8, EAN-13
Code 39
Interleaved 2 of 5
Code 128
Default AIM Identifiers
45H
41H
49H
43H
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Common Byte 1 and Common Byte 2
The Common Byte 1 and Common Byte 2 parameters permit you to specify the data sent to the host terminal or PC in the Common Byte fields. Input this information as two Hex characters for each Common
Byte. Refer to the ASCII Code Chart in Chapter 7. Values of 20 to 7E are recommended. Do not use the same characters as the Terminator Byte or the message may terminate too soon. Also, a Common Byte cannot be 00. If you are not going to use a Common Byte, scan any Hex tag twice except Hex 0 or the Terminator Byte value. The following table gives the default values.
Common Byte
Common Byte 1
Common Byte 2
Hex
5D
42
ASCII
]
B
Note: You must scan four tags to go to the next parameter, even if you are using Common Byte 1 only, Common Byte 2 only or no Common
Byte. Any four valid programming tags work.
Bar Code Type
The Bar Code Type parameter selects the bar code type for entering its associated label identifier information. After entering a Bar Code Type, enter the label identifier information as described in the following sections. This procedure repeats until you have changed all the label identifiers for each bar code type desired. Scan the Hex 0 through Hex
6 tag to enter the appropriate Bar Code Type. Since you must select each of these individually for your application, there is no default for this parameter.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-31
Common Byte
The Common Byte parameter selects which common bytes, if any, to add to the bar code data message. Each entry is unique to the previously specified Bar Code Type. Scan the Hex 0 tag for no
Common Bytes, the Hex 1 tag for Common Byte 1, the Hex 2 tag for
Common Byte 2, the Hex 3 tag for both Common Bytes or Hex 4 for
AIM Identifier. The default for this parameter uses Common Byte 2 as a suffix for Code 39, Code 128, and Interleaved 2 of 5 bar code data.
UPC and EAN bar codes do not use Common Bytes. AIM uses
Common Byte 1. AIM Identifiers are supported starting with Firmware release 497-0424514. When selecting AIM, no further entries are required for that label since they are defined by the AIM standard.
Unique Identifier
The Unique Identifier parameter permits you to specify the data sent to the host terminal or PC in the Unique Identifier field. Each entry is unique to the previously specified Bar Code Type. Input this data as two Hex characters. Refer to the ASCII Code Chart in Chapter 7. Values of 20 to 7E are recommended. Using the same characters as the
Terminator Byte causes the message to terminate too soon. The following table gives the default values
Hex Tag Bar Code Type Hex ASCII
0 UPC-A 41
2 UPC-E 45
3 EAN-8 46
4 EAN-13 47
7 Interleaved 2 of 5 32 2
8 RSS H
9 RSSE
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Parameter Shortcuts
The Label Identifiers Programming mode contains 5 shortcuts: A through E. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag
(Hex A through Hex E). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-33
Additional Bar Code Options
The Additional Bar Code Options Programming mode contains two programming options. One parameter for sending Number System
Character UPC data with all communication protocols except IBM.
From this programming mode you can select whether or not to send the UPC Number System Character. The other permits output of ISBN
EAN-13 tags in ISBN format or EAN-13 format. Refer to the Additional
Bar Code Options Worksheet (19) in Chapter 7.
Note: Only one selector may be made.
UPC Number System Character
This parameter determines whether the RealScan 7892 should include the UPC Number System Character with the UPC data. This applies to all communication protocols except IBM. If Hex 1 is selected, the UPC
Number System Character (the first character on the UPC bar code) is included in the bar code data message.
Hex 0 Disables Number UPC system character.
Hex 1 Enables Number UPC system character (Default).
ISBN Format
An EAN-13 label which starts with 978 implies that the ISBN follows with an EAN-13 check digit. The ISBN consists of 9 digits and a check digit. When enabled, the 978 digits are dropped and the check digit for
ISBN is calculated. Since the ISBN check digit is mod 11, an 'X' is sent when the value is 10. Note that only RS-232 and OCIA Long support this option. OCIA short formats do not allow full ASCII characters and
IBM uses ASCII characters as an option so it is not implemented in these protocols.
Hex 2 EAN-13 format used for ISBN tags (Default).
Hex 3 Enables ISBN format translated from EAN-13 tag.
5-34 Chapter 5: Programming
RS-232 Parameters - 1
The RS-232 Parameters - 1 Programming mode contains four of the parameters required for RS-232 communications. From this programming mode you can select the Baud Rate, Parity, Stop Bits And
Character Length, and Handshake Options. Refer to the RS-232
Parameters - 1 Worksheet (20) in Chapter 7.
Baud Rate
The Baud Rate parameter contains seven selections: 300 Baud, 600
Baud, 1200 Baud, 2400 Baud, 4800 Baud, 9600 Baud, and 19200 Baud.
Scan the appropriate Hex 0 through Hex 6 tag to set the desired Baud rate. The default is 9600 Baud.
Parity
The Parity parameter contains five selections: Odd, Even, Mark, Space, and None. For 7-bit characters, bit 8 is the parity bit; for 8-bit characters, bit 9 is the parity bit. Choosing no parity and 7-bit character length causes the scanner to send two stop bits; the scanner must also receive two stop bits. Scan the appropriate Hex 0 through Hex 4 tag to select the desired Parity. The default is Odd.
Stop Bits And Character Length
The Stop Bits And Character Length parameter contains four selections: 1 Stop Bit and 7-Bit Character length (0), 1 Stop bit and 8-Bit
Character length (1), 2 Stop Bits and 7-Bit Character length (2), and 2
Stop Bits and 8-Bit Character length (3). Choosing no parity and 7-Bit
Character length causes the scanner to send two stop bits; the scanner must also receive two stop bits. If you select 8-Bit Character length and parity, only one stop bit is sent. Scan the appropriate Hex 0 through
Hex 3 tag to set the Stop Bits And Character Length. The default is 1
Stop Bit and 7-Bit Character length.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-35
Handshake
The Handshake parameter contains six selections. When considering these, note that the scanner controls only RTS. It can monitor CTS. The following list identifies each Handshake option.
•
RTS is always low, CTS is ignored (Hex 0 tag).
•
RTS is always high, CTS is ignored (Hex 1 tag).
•
Scanner raises RTS and waits for CTS to go high before transmitting (Hex 2 tag).
•
Scanner raises RTS before transmitting and ignores the state of CTS
(Hex 3 tag).
•
RTS is always low and scanner waits for CTS to go high before transmitting (Hex 4 tag).
•
RTS is always high and scanner waits for CTS to go high before transmitting (Hex 5 tag).
Scan the appropriate Hex 0 through Hex 5 tag to set the Handshake option. The default is RTS High Wait For CTS.
Parameter Shortcuts
The RS-232 Parameters - 1 Programming mode contains four shortcuts:
A, B, C, and D. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut
Hex tag (Hex A through Hex D). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
5-36 Chapter 5: Programming
RS-232 Parameters - 2
The RS-232 Parameters - 2 Programming mode contains some of the parameters required for RS-232 communications. From this mode you can select BCC Options, Interface Control, Check Digit, and Retransmit
On ACK Timer Expiration. Refer to the RS-232 Parameters - 2
Worksheet (21) in Chapter 7.
BCC Option
The BCC Option parameters permit you to enable or disable using
BCC. When enabled, the BCC is the last character sent. The BCC is the
Exclusive OR of each byte sent prior to the BCC, except the prefix byte.
Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable the BCC option, or scan the Hex 1 tag to enable it. The default is disabled.
Interface Control
The Interface Control parameter permits you to select how to control the transfer of data between the scanner and the host terminal or PC.
The options are None, enable ACK/NAK, enable XOn/XOff, and enable both ACK/NAK and XOn/XOff.
If you enable ACK/NAK, only tag messages sent to the host terminal or PC must be acknowledged before sending the next tag. NAK is sent and the scanner sends the tag message again. The scanner does not acknowledge messages from the terminal or host.
An XOff message does not permit the transmission of data until the scanner receives an XOn message. An XOff message can be received any time. If the scanner is sending a message when it receives an XOff, data transmission stops after sending the current byte. When the scanner receives an XOn message it sends the remainder of the message. The scanner does not acknowledge XOff and XOn messages with ACK or NAK messages.
Select the interface by scanning the appropriate Hex 0 through Hex 3 tag. The default is None.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-37
Check Digit
The Check Digit parameter permits you to control the transmission of
UPC-A, UPC-E, EAN-8, and EAN-13 check digits. Scan the appropriate
Hex 0 through Hex 3 tags to enable or disable UPC-A, UPC-E, EAN-8, and EAN-13 check digits. The default is Enable UPC-A, EAN-8, and
EAN-13 and Disable UPC-E. This option also affects OCIA Long on later versions of the firmware (497-0301339 and higher).
Retransmit On ACK Timer Expiration
This parameter is used with the Interface Control ACK/NAK parameter to cause the 7892 scanner to automatically resend the message to the host terminal or PC when the ACK Timer has expired.
Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable the Retransmit On ACK Timer Expiration option, or scan the Hex 1 tag to enable it. The default is enabled.
Parameter Shortcuts
The RS-232 Parameters - 2 Programming mode contains four shortcuts:
A, B, C, and D. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut
Hex tag (Hex A through Hex D). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
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RS-232 Prefix Byte
RS-232 Prefix Byte Programming mode controls the use of prefix bytes.
If you use an RS-232 Prefix Byte, it is the leading character in each message sent to the host terminal or PC. Following it is the message data. Refer to the RS-232 Prefix Byte Worksheet (22) in Chapter 7.
Prefix Byte
The Prefix Byte parameter contains two selections: Disable and Enable.
Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable the Prefix Byte, or the Hex 1 tag to enable it. The default is Disable.
ASCII Code
The ASCII Code parameter permits you to specify what ASCII code to use for the Prefix Byte. Enter your selection by scanning the appropriate two Hex tags. Refer to the ASCII Code Chart in Chapter 7.
You can select any value from 01 through 0F. Start Of Text (STX)
ASCII Code 02 Hex is recommended. Scan the two appropriate Hex tags (Hex 0 through Hex 7 for the first character and Hex 0 through
Hex F for the second). The default for this parameter is 02.
Parameter Shortcuts
The RS-232 Prefix Byte Programming mode contains 2 shortcuts: A and
B. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag
(Hex A or Hex B). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-39
RS-232 Terminator Byte
The RS-232 Terminator Byte Programming mode controls the use of terminator bytes. If you use an RS-232 Terminator Byte, it goes at the end of the message sent to the host terminal or PC. If you included a
BCC (RS-232 Parameters - 2 Programming mode), it follows the
Terminator Byte and includes the Terminator Byte in the calculation.
Refer to the RS-232 Terminator Byte Worksheet (23) in Chapter 7.
Terminator Byte
The Terminator Byte parameter contains two selections: Disable and
Enable. Scan the Hex 0 tag to disable the Terminator Byte, or the Hex 1 tag to enable it. The default is Enable.
ASCII Code
The ASCII Code parameter permits you to specify what ASCII code to use for the Terminator Byte. Enter your selection by scanning the appropriate two Hex tags. Refer to the ASCII Code Chart in Chapter 7.
You can select any value from 01 through 0F. The End Text (ETX)
ASCII Code 03 Hex or a Carriage Return (CR) 0D Hex is recommended. Scan the two appropriate Hex tags (Hex 0 through
Hex 7 for the first character and Hex 0 through Hex F for the second).
The default for this parameter is 03.
Second Terminator Byte
This program is direct entry only. This option sends scan data with two terminating bytes:
2 3 C 0 Disable (Default)
2 3 C 1 Enable (must enter ASCII Code parameter as noted above)
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Parameter Shortcuts
The RS-232 Terminator Byte Programming mode contains 3 shortcuts:
A, B and C. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag
(Hex A, Hex B, or Hex C). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-41
Communications Options
The Communications Options Programming mode controls parameters associated with the RealScan 7892 communications. Options in this mode were added in July of 1993 and January of 1994. If your scanner does not respond to any of these options, they are not in your firmware.
For these options the scanner firmware is programmed to accept only one parameter at a time. It then returns to the base programming state.
Therefore, each of the parameters must be programmed separately.
Refer to the Communications Options Worksheet (24) in Chapter 7.
Send IBM Tags in Hex or ASCII
Some IBM systems send/receive the IBM tags as hex data, and others use ASCII. ASCII data format is often required with the Hand Held Bar
Code Reader (option 10-6 under Communications Protocol). Scan the
Hex 0 tag to send/receive the tags as hex data. Scan the Hex 1 tag to send/receive them as ASCII data. Sending hex data is the default (for the IBM data protocol #3 and for ASCII protocol #4 and #6).
Maintain or Drop OCIA Message Data/Retries on IBM
Some systems want the scanner to hold OCIA tag data until the terminal clocks it, and some systems prefer to have the scanner just drop the data after one to two seconds. If you scan the Hex 4 tag, the
RealScan 7892 holds or maintains the OCIA tag data. If you scan the
Hex 5 tag, the scanner drops the data after one to two seconds. Holding the tag data is the Default.
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When you use an IBM terminal and the scanner detects a bad message from the terminal, this parameter controls how the original message gets transmitted again. If you scan the Hex 4 tag, the scanner transmits the original message forever. If you scan the Hex 5 tag, the scanner only retransmits the original message three times. After failing three times, the scanner reinitiates communications and attempts to transmit the tag data again. (Do not use this selection unless advised to do so by
NCR to solve a problem.) Retrying forever is the Default.
RS-232 Mode: Normal or Eavesdrop
The Eavesdrop Mode is a method of physical connection between the
RealScan 7892 and its host (PC) that places a “dumb CRT” between the host and the scanner. This mode permits the RealScan 7892 to accept input from the “dumb CRT” and then transmit the data on its own transmit line to the host. (If the scanner receives data while it is transmitting, the data is lost.) When using this mode, a special
Eavesdrop Mode cable is required. Data transmitted by the terminal is sent to the RealScan 7892 and re-transmitted to the host. Data from the host is sent to the "dumb CRT". The scanner sends its data to the host.
In Normal Mode, the RealScan 7892 transmits and receives directly with the host. If you scan the Hex 6 tag, the scanner receives and transmits to match the Normal RS-232 connection. If you scan the Hex
7 tag, the scanner receives and transmits to match the Eavesdrop connection. Normal RS-232 connection is the Default.
RS-232 Delay
You can select three different delays between messages when using RS-
232 communications. If you do not want any delay, scan the Hex 8 tag.
Scan the Hex 9 tag for a 10-millisecond delay or the Hex A tag for a 50millisecond delay. Selecting the proper delay can ensure that all tag data is received by the host. When using Handshaking, at least a 10 ms delay should be used to ensure that the host has sufficient time to exercise refusal of the next message. The default is 10 ms for the
RealScan 7892.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-43
OCIA NCR Short Soft Reset
This program parameter permits the RealScan 7892 to receive a soft reset command in OCIA Short format without parity information from the terminal. The default is set to receive an OCIA Short soft reset command with parity. A soft reset causes the scanner to do a scanner enable.
5-44 Chapter 5: Programming
Single Line Scanning (option)
Single Line Scanning (RealScan 7892-0100/0200) may be disabled.
Under Single Line Scanning two additional options are programmable.
The Default with Single Line Scanning is Enable. Refer to the Single
Line Options Worksheet (25) in Chapter 7.
Switch Activation
The scanner switch has two positions. The default (Hex 1) sets the switch to work as a double position switch; the first position shows the scan line and the second position permits decoding of the data. The other option (Hex 0) sets the switch as a single position switch, where the first position both shows the scan line and reads the bar code.
Line Width
You may set the scanner for either Narrow Line or Wide Line. Wide
Line is the normal line width, and is set with Hex 1. Narrow Line reduces the line width approximately 30%, and is set with Hex 0. Wide
Line is the default.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-45
Parameter Version Number
You can keep track of the current version of the parameter settings by assigning a Parameter Version Number. The version number is a two byte entry, which means four Hex tags must be scanned. Each hex tag value can range from 0 - F. Refer to the Parameter Version Number
Worksheet (27) in Chapter 7.
5-46 Chapter 5: Programming
Wedge Options
The Wedge Options Programming mode controls parameters associated with the RealScan 7892-0200/0300. Refer to the Wedge
Options Worksheet (28) in Chapter 7.
Country Code
The two options for Country Code are United States and International.
Scan the Hex 0 tag for United States. Scan Hex 1 for International.
United States is the default.
Caps Lock
This option permits you to select the state of the Caps Lock Key when using Code 128 or Code 39 labels. The scanner assumes a fixed state for the Caps Lock Key; it does not track the state of the Caps Lock Key.
The Shift Key is used by the scanner to output the appropriate upper or lower case character depending on the data in the bar code. Scan the
Hex 0 tag for Caps Lock OFF or the Hex 1 tag for Caps Lock ON. Caps
Lock ON is the default.
Number Lock and Keypad
Normally the number keys above the letters on a keyboard are used to output numbers. However, some applications may use the numeric keypad. When the numeric keypad is used, the state of the Num Lock
Key may be ON or OFF.
Scan the Hex 0 tag for Keypad not Used; the Hex 1 tag for Keypad
Used Num Lock OFF; or the Hex 2 tag for Keypad Used Num Lock
ON.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-47
Intercharacter Delay
Intercharacter Delay permits additional delay between the transmission of each keycode character. Most terminals today can use the Default value of every 4 milliseconds. The times are based on motor speed (not on a clock) and are approximate. Scan the appropriate Hex tag (Hex 0 – Hex 4) for the desired delay.
Intercharacter Delay options are Every 4 ms, Every 12 ms, Every 24 ms,
Every 48 ms, or Every 96 ms.
Parameter Shortcuts
The Wedge Options Programming mode contains 4 shortcuts: A, B, C and D. After entering this programming mode you can go directly to a specific parameter by scanning the appropriate shortcut Hex tag
(Hex A, Hex B, Hex C or Hex D). This eliminates the need to enter all parameters when only one needs changing.
5-48 Chapter 5: Programming
Scanner Programming Summary
The following is a summary of how to program your RealScan 7892.
Use this summary along with the information contained in this chapter.
Creating the Program
1.
Identify your requirements
Determine the requirements of your program. This includes information about the communication protocol, information about the types of bar codes you scan, the use of good read tones, and scanner timeouts.
2.
Complete the Programming Worksheets
Using the descriptions contained in this chapter, complete each
Programming Worksheet. Write your program in the space provided.
Entering the Program
1.
Prepare the RealScan 7892
Apply power to the RealScan 7892, then scan the Programming
Mode tag. This puts the scanner in the Base Programming state.
2.
Determine the Default
Decide on the Default if it is different from the way the unit was received. Make all other parameter selections after selecting the
Default.
3.
Select the specific Programming Worksheet
Scan the two Hex tags for a specific programming mode, then enter all the parameter data for it. After entering all the parameter information, the scanner returns to the Base Programming state.
Note: To exit a specific programming mode without entering all the parameters, scan the Abort tag. All parameters entered are saved and the scanner returns to the Base Programming state.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-49
4.
Select the next specific Programming Worksheet
Repeat step 3 for each Programming Mode. You do not need to enter a specific programming mode if its associated programming does not need to be changed.
Saving the Program
1.
Scan the Save and Reset tag
When you scan the Save and Reset Tag, the scanner saves all the programming parameters you entered. This becomes the new scanner program. The scanner goes through initial start-up and operates using the new program.
Note: To exit the Base Programming state without saving any parameters, scan the Abort tag. The scanner goes through initial start-up and operates using the old program.
2.
Save your programming worksheets
Be sure to save your Programming Worksheets that contain the scanner program. It is much easier to reenter the program, or change some of it, if you have a written record of the existing program. The worksheets are also used after repair or replacement of the unit.
5-50 Chapter 5: Programming
USB Programming
The RealScan 7892 must be properly programmed when using the USB
Dongle connection to the host terminal. This programming depends on the type of host terminal being used.
Note: Some host terminals can corrupt your program if they are running and are connected to the RealScan 7892 while you are entering the program. Turn the host terminal off or disconnect all interface cables to the RealScan 7892 before entering your program.
RS-232 Communications
The RealScan 7892 must be programmed for RS-232 communications protocol and some of the RS-232 parameters must be set to specific values. Other parameters may be set as required by the host terminal.
Set the required program parameters by scanning the following sequence of programming tags. These must be the first tags scanned after supplying power to the unit.
1.
Programming Mode tag – puts scanner in base programming state.
2.
Hex 3, Hex 0, Hex B, Hex 5 – sets the required RS-232 programming parameters.
•
RS-232 communications protocol
•
9600 baud
•
Odd parity
•
1 stop bit, 7-bit character
3.
Save and Reset – saves the program just entered and resets the
RealScan 7892.
The host terminal software may now be configured to use the communication port assigned by the IO Network driver when the
Dongle Adapter Cable was plugged into the USB port.
Chapter 5: Programming 5-51
IBM Communications
The host terminal should assign the port and associate the scanner with the application when the USB connection is made. When programming a RealScan 7892 for IBM USB communications, all parameters are set to the standard default values, and the communications protocol is set to
IBM USB. This is accomplished by scanning the following sequence of programming tags. These must be the first tags scanned after supplying power to the unit. This option is currrently only available in firmware 497-0426893.
1.
Programming Mode tag – puts scanner in base programming state.
2.
Hex 3 , Hex 0, Hex E, Hex 1 – sets all parameters to standard default values and sets the communication protocol to IBM USB.
3.
Change any other parameters as required by the host terminal.
4.
Save and Reset – saves the program just entered and resets the
RealScan 7892.
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
Your RealScan 7892 RealScan uses tones and the Status Indicator light to identify problems. It performs diagnostics that check various scanner functions at different times. Diagnostic checks are made each time power is applied to the scanner and while the scanner is operating.
If your RealScan 7892 does not work properly, you might be able to determine the problem and correct it without having to send the scanner in for repair. Use the following steps to help isolate the problem.
1.
Identify exactly what the scanner is doing, or not doing. Pay particular attention to the Status Indicator light and the tone.
2.
Verify that you are operating the scanner according to the procedures described in Chapter 4, Operating Your Scanner.
3.
Refer to the following table to see if your scanner condition is identified. If your specific problem is not identified, follow your normal repair procedures. This may include sending your RealScan
7892 in for repair.
6-2 Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
Possible Cause Corrective Action
Scanner does not operate.
•
Laser light off
•
Motors off
•
Interface Cable
Connector Box light off
Indicator
Off Off
Scanner does not operate.
•
Laser light off
•
Motors off
Off
Scanner does not operate
•
Cannot read bar codes
Flashes
Red
•
Problem still exists after removing power and then supplying power again
Off beeps at
3-second intervals
Internal failure Send in for repair.
Laser light does not go off.
No power to the unit.
•
Check the electrical outlet for proper power.
•
Check all cables for being connected properly.
•
Check fuse in
Interface Cable
Connector Box.
•
Check power cable connection.
Red,
Green, or
On or Off Internal failure Remove power
IMMEDIATELY and none have scanner repaired.
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting 6-3
Possible Cause Corrective Action
Indicator
Scanner reads only Normal Normal Communication two tags. failure
•
Check the host terminal or PC for proper operation.
•
Check the protocol programmed
Scanner does not read labels. All other indications normal and unit programmed properly
Red Off Internal failure
Bar code tag may not be able to be read for a specified communication protocol.
Have scanner repaired.
Scanner does not communicate to host terminal when using IBM 468x communications.
Series of 9 Off Host terminal is
Red not turned on. flashes at
3-second intervals
Cables disconnected between
RealScan 7892 and host terminal.
Turn on host terminal
Check Scanner Module cable and Interface cable for proper connection. has not established communications with the
RealScan 7892.
Refer to host terminal and application documentation. Check programmed options
(103 vs 104 vs 106).
Scanner does not operate when using IBM 468x communications.
Rapidly flashes
Red
None Host terminal has sent the
RealScan 7892 a command to prevent it from reading bar codes.
Terminal should enable the 7892 later in the transaction.
6-4 Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
Repairing Your RealScan 7892
If you have determined that you cannot correct a problem with your scanner, you can return it to the factory for repair or make arrangements for repair at your location. Contact your NCR
Representative for information about the cost and any specific instructions.
When returning your RealScan 7892 to the factory, pack it in the shipping carton that you saved when you received your scanner. The illustration on the top flap of the box shows how to pack your scanner in the box. Send only the RealScan 7892. Do not include the Power
Module, Scanner Module Cable, and Interface Cable. Also, include a description of the problem; be as specific and complete as possible. Be sure to include your name and address.
If you did not save your shipping carton, use another box suitable for shipping. Be sure to pack your scanner with enough packing material to prevent damage during shipment.
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting 6-5
Fuse (old cable only)
Your RealScan 7892 does not contain a fuse inside the cabinet.
However, there is a fuse in the connector box on the end of the
Interface Cable. The green light on the connector box should be on if the Power Module is plugged into the proper electrical outlet and is connected to the scanner. If the light is off, you may need to replace the fuse inside the connector box. The fuse has the following values.
•
1.5 Amp
•
Slo/blo
•
125 Volts
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
Identifying Program Defaults
Programming Mode
Communications Protocol
Good Read Tone
Volume
The following are the default values that are set when you scan the
Default programming tag unless otherwise specified.
Program Parameters
Protocol
Tone On/Off
Tone Frequency (7892)
Tone Length (7892)
Default Setting
Depends on Default selected on
Worksheet 30
On
High
75 Milliseconds (high)
Bar Codes - 1
Bar Codes - 2
Bar Codes - 3
Bar Codes - 4
Bar Codes - 5
Restart Lockout Timer
Active Time
Multiplier
UPC/EAN
Extend UPC-A to EAN-13
Extend UPC-E to UPC-A
Periodical Codes *
Periodical Code Extension *
Send Data *
Code 39
Minimum Characters Allowed
Full ASCII
Check Digit Present
Transmit Check Digit
Allow Single Character Tags
Interleaved 2 of 5
Bar Code Length
Value 1
Value 2
Check Digit Present
Transmit Check Digit
Code 128
Minimum Data Characters
UCC 128
RSS Enable
Scans Required for RSS 14
Scans Required for RSS 14E
UCC 128 Emulation Mode
On
5 Minutes
Disable
Enable
Disable
Disable
Disable
2-Digit & 5-Digit
Data As Decoded
Disable
4
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Range Check
08
16
Disable
Disable
Disable
3
Disable
Disable
1
1
Normal
7-2 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
Programming Mode
Label Identifiers
Program Parameters
Identifier Type
Common Byte 1
Common Byte 2
Bar Code Type
Common Byte
Unique Identifier
Version Number (UPC-D)
Additional Bar Code Options UPC Number System Character
ISBN
RS-232 Parameters - 1 Baud Rate
Parity
Stop Bits And Character Length
Handshake
RS-232 Parameters - 2
RS-232 Prefix Byte
RS-232 Terminator Byte
BCC Options
Interface Control
Check Digit
Retransmit On ACK/NAK Timer
Expiration
Prefix Byte
ASCII Code
Terminator Byte
ASCII Code
Second terminator Byte
Version #
Single line
Communications Options
Wedge Options
Enable/Disable
Single/Dual
Switch Action
Line width
Send IBM Tags in Hex or
ASCII
Maintain or Drop OCIA
Tag Message Data or
Retries on IBM Message
RS-232 Mode
RS-232 Delay (7892)
OCIA NCR Short Soft Reset
Country Code
Caps Lock
Number Lock & Keypad
Inter Character Delay
Default Setting
Default Prefix
5D
42
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Do Not Include
Send
Disable ISBN
9600
Odd
1 Stop Bit, 7-Bit Character
RTS High, Wait For CTS
Disable
None
Enable UPC-A
Enable EAN-8
Enable EAN-13
Disable UPC-E (Enable 0200 only)
Enable
Disable
02
Enable
03
Disable
0000
Enable with S.L. feature
Dual
Wide
Hex
Maintain
Unlimited
Normal
10 Milliseconds
Parity
United States
Caps Lock ON
Keypad not Used
Every 4ms
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-3
Using the Programming Worksheets
The Programming Worksheets provide a convenient method of defining your RealScan 7892 program before loading it into the scanner. Each worksheet relates to a specific programming mode. Enter your selections and changes on the Worksheets. Save this information for future use should it be necessary to re-enter this program.
Most of the programming options have defaults that are determined at the factory. A bolded box around an entry selection specifies it as the default value. Scanning the Default tag as the first tag after applying power to the RealScan 7892 sets the parameters to these values. The scanner also indicates via beeps the Default setting.
Enter the program into your scanner by scanning the proper sequence of programming tags found in the NCR Scanner Programming Tags book
(BST0-2121-74). Following are the three major steps to programming your scanner.
1.
Enter the Base Programming state by scanning the Programming
Mode tag as the first tag after applying power to your 7892 scanner.
2.
Select a Programming Worksheet and enter its parameter data by scanning the Hex tags identified in Your Program at the bottom of the Programming Worksheet. Repeat this for each worksheet.
3.
Save your program by scanning the Save and Reset Tag.
Caution: Some host terminals can corrupt your program if they are running and are connected to the RealScan 7892 while you are entering a program. Either turn off the host terminal or disconnect the interface cable from the host terminal before entering your program.
Note: In most instances the factory determined defaults are the correct parameter settings. Normally you only need to change a few of these parameters and do not need to enter all the Programming Worksheets.
When programming your scanner, it is recommended that you first set all the parameters to default values by scanning the Default tag, then make any necessary changes to the appropriate parameters.
7-4 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
Programming Worksheets
3 0 Default Settings
B Protocol
0
OCIA
NCR Short
4
IBM 468x
Select
Address 4B
(1520 BCR)
ASCII Data
1
OCIA
NCR Long
2 3
OCIA
Non-NCR Short
IBM 468x
Select
Address 4A
Slot Scanner
Hex Data
5
RS-232
7892-0100
7892-0200
6
IBM 468x
Select
Address 4B
(HHBCR)
ASCII Data
7
W edge
7892-0200
7892-0300
Your Program
3
Default
Settings
0
B
Protocol
19341
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-5
1 0 Communications Protocol
Protocol
0
OCIA
NCR Short
5
RS-232
7892-0100
7892-0200
1
OCIA
NCR Long
2 3
OCIA
Non-NCR Short
IBM 468x
Select
Address 4A
Slot Scanner
Hex Data
6
IBM 468x
Select
Address 4B
(HHBCR)
ASCII Data
4
IBM 468x
Select
Address 4B
(1520 BCR)
ASCII Data
Your Program
1 0
Communications
Protocol
Protocol
19321
7-6 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
1 1 Good Read Tone
A Tone On/Off
0
Off
1
On
B Tone Length
(Milliseconds)
0
25
5
150
C Tone Volume
0
Low
A Your Program
1 1
Good
Read Tone
B
1
50
6
175
Tone
Length
Tone
Volume
1
High
C
2
75
7
220
3
100
8
225
4
125
9
250
19322
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-7
1 2 Timers
A Lockout Time
(Milliseconds)
0
450
5
1200
B Restart
Lockout Timer
0
On
1
600
6
1350
2
750
7
1500
3
900
4
1050
1
Off
C Active Time
(Minutes)
0
5
1
10
2
15
3
20
4
25
5
30
Your Program
1
Timers
2
A B C
0
Lockout
Time
Restart
Lockout
Timer
Active
Time
Note:The last Hex 0 is only required in firmware below 497-0419687.
19323
7-8 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
1 3 Bar Codes – 1
A UPC/EAN
0
Disable
1
Enable
B Extend UPC-A
To EAN-13
0
Disable
C Extend UPC-E
UPC-A
0
Disable
D Periodical
Codes
0
Disable
1
Enable
1
Enable
1
Enable
Periodical
Code
Extension
0
2-Digit
Only
1
5-Digit
Only
2
2-Digit &
5-Digit
Send Data
0
Data As
Decoded
1 2
Periodical Code
Data Only
7F Hex If
Periodical Data
Not Decoded
Your Program
1 3
Bar Codes - 1
A B C C
UPC/EAN Extend
UPC-A To
EAN-13
Extend
UPC-E To
UPC-A
Periodical
Codes
Periodical
Code
Extension
Send
Data
19324
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-9
1 4 Bar Codes – 2
A Code 39
0
Disable
1
Enable
B Minimum
Characters
Allowed
C Full ASCII
D Check Digit
Present
2 - F
Disable
0
Disable
0
Disable
Default
4
1
Enable
1
Enable
E Transmit
Check Digit
0
Disable
1
Enable
F Allow Single
Character
Tags
0
Disable
1
Enable
Your Program
1 4
Bar Codes - 2
A B C D E F
Code 39 Minimum
Characters
Allowed
Full ASCII Check
Digit
Present
Transmit
Check
Digit
Allow
Single
Character
Tags
19325
7-10 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
1 5 Bar Codes – 3
A Interleaved
2 of 5
0
Disable
B Bar Code
Length
Value 1
0
Range
Check
Value 2
1
Enable
C Check Digit
Present
0
Disable
D Transmit
Check Digit
0
Disable
1
Enable
Your Program
1 5
Bar Codes - 3
A B
Interleaved
2 of 5
Bar Code
Length
Value 1
1
Specific
Check
Character
Minimum
Character
Minimum
0 - 5 0 - 9
Character 1 Character 2
Default
0 8
0 - 5 0 - 9
Character 1 Character 2
Default 1 6
1
Enable
C D
Value 2 Check
Digit
Present
Transmit
Check
Digit
19326
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-11
1 7 Bar Codes – 4
A Code 128
0
Disable
1
Enable
B Minimum Data
Characters
Allowed
1 2 3
C UCC 128
0
Disable
1
Enable
Your Program
1 7
Bar Codes - 4
A B
Code 128 Minimum Data
Characters
Allowed
C
UCC 128
4 5
19328
7-12 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
1 8 Bar Codes – 5
A RSS Enable 0
Disable
1 2
Enable
RSS 14 Only
Enable
RSS14E Only
3
Enable
RSS 14 &
RSS 14E
B Scans Required
On RSS 14
1
1 Scan
C Scans Required
On RSS 14E
1
1 Scan
2
2 Scans
2
2 Scans
3
3 Scans
3
3 Scans
4
4 Scans
4
4 Scans
D UCC-128
Emulation
Mode
0
Normal Mode
1
UCC-128
Emulation Mode
Your Program
1 8
Bar Codes - 5
A
RSS Enable
B C D
Scans Required
On RSS 14
Scans Required
On RSS 14E
UCC-128
Emulation Mode
20583
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-13
1 6 Label Identifiers
A Identifier Type
0
Default
Prefix
1
Default
Suffix
2
None
3
Unique
Prefix
4
Unique
Suffix
5
AIM
B
C
Common Byte 1
0 - 7
Hex Character
Common Byte 2
0 - 7
Hex Character
0 - F
Hex Character
0 - F
Hex Character
Default: 5
Default: 4
D
2
D
Bar Code Type
Common Byte
0
0
None
1 2
1
Common
Byte 1
3 4
UPC-A UPC-E EAN-8 EAN-13 Code
39
2
Common
Byte 2
5 6
Code
128
Interleaved
2 of 5
RSS
14
3
7
Both
Common Bytes
8
RSSE
4
AIM
Unique Identifier
0 - 7
Hex Character
Your Program
A
1 6
Label Identifier
Identifier
Type
B
0 - F
Hex Character
Default: Varies according
to Bar Code Type
Common
Byte 1
C
Common
Byte 2
D
0
E
Bar Code
Type
Common
Byte
Unique
Identifier
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
19327
7-14 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
1 9 Additional Bar Code Options
UPC Number
System Character
0
Do Not Send
1
Send
ISBN Option
2
Disable ISBN
3
Enable ISBN
Note: ISBN option is not available
with IBM protocols.
Your Program
1 9
Additional Bar
Code Options
UPC Number
System Character
ISBN
Option
19332
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-15
2 0 RS-232 Parameters – 1
A Baud Rate
0
300
1
600
2
1200
3
2400
4
4800
5
9600
6
19200
B Parity
0
Odd
1
Even
2
Mark
3
Space
4
None
C Stop Bits
And
Character
Length
0 1 2 3
1 Stop Bit
7-Bit Character
1 Stop Bit
8-Bit Character
2 Stop Bit
7-Bit Character
2 Stop Bit
8-Bit Character
D Handshake
0
RTS Low
CTS Ignored
3
Raise RTS
Ignore CTS
1
RTS High
CTS Ignored
2
Raise RTS
Wait For CTS
4 5
RTS Low
Wait For CTS
RTS High
Wait For CTS
Your Program
2 0
RS-232
Parameters - 1
A
Baud Rate
B
Parity
C D
Stop Bits
And
Character
Length
Handshake
19333
7-16 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
2 1 RS-232 Parameters – 2
A
BCC Option
0 1
Disable Enable
B
Interface
Control
0
None
1
ACK/NAK
2
XOn/XOff
3
ACK/NAK & XOn/XOff
C Check Digit
Disable UPC-A
Disable EAN-8
Disable EAN-13
Disable UPC-E
D
Retransmit On
ACK/NAK
Timer
Expiration
0 1
Disable Enable
Enable UPC-A
Enable EAN-8
Enable EAN-13
Disable UPC-E
Disable UPC-A
Disable EAN-8
Disable EAN-13
Enable UPC-E
* 3
Enable UPC-A
Enable EAN-8
Enable EAN-13
Enable UPC-E
*Default for 0200
Your Program
A
2 1
RS-232
Parameters - 2
BCC
Options
B
Interface
Control
C D
Check
Digit
Retransmit On
ACK/NAK Timer
Expiration
19334
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-17
2 2 RS-232 Prefix Byte
A Prefix Byte
0
Disable
1
Enable
B ASCII Code
0 - 7
Hex Character
(ASCII Code Chart)
0 - F
Hex Character
(ASCII Code Chart)
Default
0 2
Your Program
2 2
RS-232
Prefix Byte
A
Prefix Byte
B
ASCII Code
19335
7-18 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
2 3 RS-232 Terminator Byte
A Terminator
Byte
0
Disable
1
Enable
B ASCII Code
0 - 7
Hex Character
(ASCII Code Chart)
0 - F
Hex Character
(ASCII Code Chart)
0
0
C Second
Terminator
Byte
0
Disable
1
Enable
3
0
Default
Not Allowed
Note: Second Terminator Byte is a direct entry only.
D ASCII Code
0 - 7
Hex Character
(ASCII Code Chart)
0 - F
Hex Character
(ASCII Code Chart)
0 0
Not Allowed
Your Program
2 3
RS-232
Terminator Byte
A
Terminator
Byte
B C D
ASCII Code Second
Terminator
Byte
ASCII Code
19336
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-19
2 4 Communications Options
Send IBM Tags
In Hex Or ASCII
0
In Hex
Maintain Or Drop
OCIA Message
Data Retries On
IBM Messages
4
Unlimited
RS-232 Mode
6
Normal
RS-232 Delay
8
0 Milliseconds
1
In ASCII
Default
0 if Worksheet 30 = B3
1 if Worksheet 30 = B4 or B6
5
Three Times
7
Eavesdrop
9
10 Milliseconds
A
50 Milliseconds
OCIA NCR Short
Soft Reset
B
No Parity
C
Parity
Your Program
2 4
Communication
Options
Send IBM
Tags In Hex
Or ASCII
Maintain Or
Drop OCIA
Message Data
Retries On IBM
Message
RS-232
Mode
RS-232
Delay
OCIA NCR
Short
Soft Reset
19337
7-20 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
2 5 Single Line Options
A Single Line
0
Disable
B Switch
Activation
C Line Width
1
Enable
0
Single
Position
Activation
1
Double
Position
Activation
0
Narrow Line
1
Wide Line
Your Program A B C
2 5
Single Line
Options
Single Line Switch
Activation
2 7 Parameter Version Number
Line Width
Parameter
Version
Number
0 - F 0 - F 0 - F
Default
0
0 - F
0 0
19338
0
Your Program
2 7
Parameter
Version
Number
Parameter
Version
Number
19339
Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets 7-21
2 8 Wedge Options
A Country Code
Option
0
United States
1
International
B Caps Lock
Option
0
Off
C Number Lock &
Keypad Option
0
Keypad Not
Used
1
On
1
Keypad Used
Num Lock Off
2
Keypad Used
Num Lock On
D Inter Character
Delay
(Milliseconds -
Approximate)
Your Program
2 8
Wedge
Parameter
Options
A
Country Code
Option
0
4
1
12
B
Caps Lock
Option
2
24
C
3
48
4
96
D
Number Lock &
Keypad Option
Inter Character
Delay (Milliseconds -
Approximate)
19340
7-22 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
ASCII Code Chart
BS
HT
LF
VT
FF
CR
S0
S1
NULL
SOH
STX
ETX
EOT
ENQ
ACK
BEL
08
09
0A
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F
04
05
06
07
00
01
02
03
CAN
EM
SUB
ESC
FS
GS
RS
US
DLE
DC1
DC2
DC3
DC4
NAK
SYN
ETB
18
19
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
14
15
16
17
10
11
12
13
28
29
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
24
25
26
27
20
21
22
23
.
-
/
*
,
+
"
#
$
%
)
(
'
&
!
ASCII Code Chart
SP 30
31
0
1
40
41
@
A
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
3A
3B
3C
:
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
;
<
42
43
44
49
4A
4B
4C
45
46
47
48
I
J
K
L
E
F
G
H
B
C
D
3D
3E
3F
=
>
?
4D
4E
4F
M
N
O
Y
Z
\
[
U
V
W
X
]
^
_
P
Q
R
S
T
59
5A
5B
5C
55
56
57
58
50
51
52
53
54
5D
5E
5F j i l k g h f e m n o b c d a
69
6A
6B
6C
65
66
67
68
60
61
62
63
64
6D
6E
6F y z
|
{ u v w x
}
~
DEL r t s p q
79
7A
7B
7C
75
76
77
78
70
71
72
73
74
7D
7E
7F
R0040
Index
—A—
Additional Bar Code Options, 5-33
—B—
—C—
—D—
Determining the Communication
—G—
—I—
Identifying Available Kits, 3-5
Identifying Program Defaults, 7-1
IEC Class 1 Laser Identification, xiii
Installing the 7892-0200 (Wedge), 3-11
—L—
—M—
Modifying the Scanner Program, 3-14
—P—
Parameter Version Number, 5-45
Physical Considerations, 2-1
—R—
Reduced Space Symbology (RSS), 4-13
Reduced Space Symbology (RSS) bar
Reporting a Damaged Scanner, 3-1
Index-2
—S—
Scanner Components, 4-1
—T—
Taking Care of Your Scanner, 4-15
—U—
Using the Programming Worksheets, 7-3
—W—
What is in the Box, 3-1
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Table of contents
- 3 Preface
- 3 Safety Warnings
- 4 References
- 5 Table of Contents
- 12 Revision Record
- 13 Radio Frequency Interference Statements
- 13 Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
- 13 Canadian Department of Communications
- 13 Voluntary Control Council For Interference (VCCI)
- 14 International Radio Frequency Interference Statement
- 15 Laser Safety
- 15 Laser Safety Label
- 15 IEC Class 1 Laser Identification
- 16 Laser Power
- 17 Declaration of Conformity
- 19 Chapter 1: Introduction
- 20 Using Your Scanner
- 21 Laser Scanning
- 23 Chapter 2: Understanding the RealScan 7892
- 23 Physical Considerations
- 24 Environmental Considerations
- 25 Power Considerations
- 27 Chapter 3: Installation
- 27 Preparing for Installation
- 27 Unpack the Unit
- 27 Inspect the Unit for Damage
- 28 Verify you the have Correct Cables
- 30 Determine Scanner Location
- 31 Helpful Information
- 31 Identifying Available Kits
- 32 Determining the Communication Protocol
- 33 Default Setting
- 34 Installing the RealScan 7892-0100/0300
- 34 Standard Interface Connection
- 35 USB Interface Connection
- 37 Installing the RealScan 7892-0200 (Wedge)
- 39 Connecting Power
- 40 Modifying the Scanner Program
- 41 Chapter 4: Operating Your Scanner
- 41 Scanner Components
- 42 Presentation Scanning
- 44 Pick-Up Scanning
- 45 Label Orientation
- 45 Scan Pattern Location
- 45 PACESETTER
- 46 Single Line Scanning
- 47 Single Line Scanning Programmable Options
- 48 Label Rotation
- 49 Distance from Scanner
- 50 Read Indicators
- 50 Status Indicator
- 50 Audible Indicator
- 51 Indicator Functions
- 52 Bar Code Quality
- 53 Reduced Space Symbology
- 53 RSS-14
- 53 RSS-14 Stacked
- 54 RSS Expanded
- 54 RSS Expanded Stacked
- 55 Taking Care of Your Scanner
- 56 Scanner Operation Summary
- 56 Scan the Bar Code Label
- 57 Observe the Read Indication
- 59 Chapter 5: Programming
- 63 Programming Considerations
- 63 Programming Tags
- 65 Programming Mode
- 66 Entering Your Program
- 67 Default Settings
- 68 Communications Protocol (7892-0100 only)
- 69 Good Read Tone
- 69 Tone On/ Off
- 69 Tone Length
- 69 Tone Volume
- 70 Parameter Shortcuts
- 71 Timers
- 71 Lockout Time
- 71 Restart Lockout Timer
- 72 Active Time
- 72 Parameter Shortcuts
- 73 Bar Codes - 1
- 73 UPC/EAN
- 75 Parameter Shortcuts
- 76 Bar Codes - 2
- 76 Code 39
- 77 Parameter Shortcuts
- 78 Bar Codes - 3
- 78 Interleaved 2 of 5
- 79 Parameter Shortcuts
- 80 Bar Codes - 4
- 80 Code 128
- 80 Minimum Data Characters Allowed
- 80 UCC 128
- 81 Parameter Shortcuts
- 82 Bar Codes - 5
- 82 Enable RSS
- 82 Scans Required on RSS 14
- 82 Scans Required on RSS 14 E
- 83 USS-128 Emulation Mode
- 83 Parameter Shortcuts
- 84 Label Identifiers
- 84 Identifier Type
- 88 Common Byte 1 and Common Byte 2
- 88 Bar Code Type
- 89 Common Byte
- 89 Unique Identifier
- 90 Parameter Shortcuts
- 91 Additional Bar Code Options
- 91 UPC Number System Character
- 91 ISBN Format
- 92 RS-232 Parameters - 1
- 92 Baud Rate
- 92 Parity
- 92 Stop Bits And Character Length
- 93 Handshake
- 93 Parameter Shortcuts
- 94 RS-232 Parameters - 2
- 94 BCC Option
- 94 Interface Control
- 95 Check Digit
- 95 Retransmit On ACK Timer Expiration
- 95 Parameter Shortcuts
- 96 RS-232 Prefix Byte
- 96 Prefix Byte
- 96 ASCII Code
- 96 Parameter Shortcuts
- 97 RS-232 Terminator Byte
- 97 Terminator Byte
- 97 ASCII Code
- 97 Second Terminator Byte
- 98 Parameter Shortcuts
- 99 Communications Options
- 99 Send IBM Tags in Hex or ASCII
- 99 Maintain or Drop OCIA Message Data/ Retries on IBM
- 100 RS- 232 Mode: Normal or Eavesdrop
- 100 RS- 232 Delay
- 101 OCIA NCR Short Soft Reset
- 102 Single Line Scanning (option)
- 102 Switch Activation
- 102 Line Width
- 103 Parameter Version Number
- 104 Wedge Options
- 104 Country Code
- 104 Caps Lock
- 104 Number Lock and Keypad
- 105 Intercharacter Delay
- 105 Parameter Shortcuts
- 106 Scanner Programming Summary
- 106 Creating the Program
- 106 Entering the Program
- 107 Saving the Program
- 108 USB Programming
- 108 RS- 232 Communications
- 109 IBM Communications
- 111 Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
- 114 Repairing Your RealScan 7892
- 115 Fuse (old cable only)
- 117 Chapter 7: Program Defaults/Worksheets
- 117 Identifying Program Defaults
- 119 Using the Programming Worksheets
- 120 Programming Worksheets
- 139 Index