v4 SATA Product Manual

™
PRO - v4 SATA Product Manual
Standard 512E
models
Standard 512E
+Rescue model
ST10000NE0004
ST10000NE0014
100803960, Rev. A (Draft 4)
Gen 4 - June 2016
Document Revision History
Revision
Date
Pages affected and Description of changes
Rev. A (Draft 1)
06/04/2016 Initial draft.
Rev. A (Draft 2)
06/08/2016 fc: Revised cover
Rev. A (Draft 3)
06/09/2016
Rev. A (Draft 4)
6 & 8: Max Sust Transfer Rate = 214 MB/s
06/14/2016 7:
AFR = 0.73%
7 & 16: L/UL = 300,000
10: Updated Fig. 1 Typ. Current Profile with new image
16: Revised AFR to 0.73% & MTBF to 1.2M hrs
(see change bars)
© 2016 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved.
Publication number: 100803960, Rev. A (Draft 4) June 2016
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. IronWolf, PowerChoice and SeaTools
are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification
mark of NIST, which does not imply product endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC.
Call 877-PUB-TEK1 (877-782-8351) to request permission.
When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different
standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage.
Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment
and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for
Contents
Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.0
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1
About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.0
Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1
Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2
Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2.1
LBA mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3
Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4
Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.5
Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5.1
Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5.2
Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5.3
Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5.4
Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoiceTM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.6
Environmental limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6.1
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6.2
Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6.3
Effective Altitude (sea level) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6.4
Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.6.5
Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.7
Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.8
Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.9
Electromagnetic immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.10
Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.10.1
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.10.2
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.10.3
Warranty (for Standard IronWolf Pro models). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.10.4
Seagate® Rescue™ Data Recovery Service Program Terms (for +Rescue models) . . . . . 17
2.11
Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.11.1
Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.11.2
Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.11.3
FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.12
Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.12.1
European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.12.2
China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.13
Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.14
Reference documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.15
Shipping, Repair and Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
2
Contents
3.0
Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.1
Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.2
Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.3
Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.4
Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.4.1
Mechanical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.0
About self-encrypting drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.1
Data encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.2
Controlled access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.2.1
Admin SP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.2.2
Locking SP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.2.3
Default password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3
Random number generator (RNG). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.4
Drive locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.5
Data bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.6
Cryptographic erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.7
Authenticated firmware download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.8
Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.9
Supported commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.10
RevertSP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.11
ATA Security Erase Unit Command on SED SATA drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.12
Sanitize Device - CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.0
Serial ATA (SATA) interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.1
Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.2
Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.3
Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.3.1
Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.3.2
Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.3.3
S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
3
Seagate® Technology Support Services
For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/
For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/
For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/data-recovery-services/
For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
4
1.0
Introduction
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following:
Seagate® IronWolf ™ Pro v4 Serial ATA model drives:.
Standard 512E models
Standard 512E +Rescue models
ST10000NE0004
ST10000NE0014
These drives provide the following key features:
• 256 MB data buffer.
• 7200 RPM spindle speed.
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.
• High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 600MB per second).
• Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications.
• Perpendicular recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density.
• PowerChoice™ for selectable power savings
• SeaTools™ diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.
• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors.
• Top Cover Attached motor for excellent vibration tolerance
• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.
Note
1.1
Seagate recommends validating the configuration with the selected HBA/RAID
controller manufacturer to ensure use of full capacity is supported.
About the Serial ATA interface
The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:
• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity.
It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options.
• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
• Scalability to higher performance levels.
In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to
allow users to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing
applications to work as normal.
The Serial ATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no
master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host
adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially
means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
Note
The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on
separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at
the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets
of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.
The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward
compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets,
and interrupts are all emulated.
The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the
Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates
parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. The specification can be downloaded from
www.serialata.org.
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
5
2.0
Drive specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the
phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:
2.1
Standard 512E models
Standard 512E +Rescue models
ST10000NE0004
ST10000NE0014
Specification summary tables
The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the
appropriate section of this manual.
Table 1 Drive specifications summary
Drive specification
ST10000NE0004 and ST10000NE0014
Formatted (512 bytes/sector)*
10TB
Guaranteed sectors
(see Section 2.2)
Heads
14
Discs
7
Bytes per logical sector
512
Bytes per physical sector
4096
Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max)
2230
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.)
386
Areal density, (Gb/in2 avg)
867
Spindle speed (RPM)
7200
Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max)
2695
Max sustained data rate, OD read (MB/s)
214
I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)
600
PIO modes 0–4
Multiword DMA modes 0–2
Ultra DMA modes 0–6
ATA data-transfer modes supported
Cache buffer
256MB (262,144KB)
Weight: (maximum)
650g (1.43 lb)
Average latency
4.16ms
Power-on to ready (sec) (typ/max)
20/30
Standby to ready (sec) (typ/max)
20/30
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)
2.6A
2.0A (optional configuration through Smart Command Transport)
Voltage tolerance (including noise)
5V +10/-5%
12V ±10%
Non-Operating (Ambient °C)
–40° to 70°
Operating ambient temperature (min °C)
Operating temperature (drive case max °C)
Temperature gradient (°C per hour max)
Relative humidity
Relative humidity gradient
5°
60°
20°C (operating)
30°C (non-operating)
5% to 95% (operating)
5% to 95% (non-operating)
30% per hour max
Altitude, operating
–304.8 m to 3,048 m
(–1000 ft to 10,000+ ft)
Altitude, non-operating
(below mean sea level, max)
–304.8 m to 12,192 m
(–1000 ft to 40,000+ ft)
Operational Shock (max at 2 ms)
Read 70 Gs / Write 40 Gs
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 ms)
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
250 Gs
6
Drive specification
ST10000NE0004 and ST10000NE0014
5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement
22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs
350–500 Hz: 0.25 Gs
Vibration, operating
Operation Rotational vibration
20–1500Hz: 12.5 rads/s²
Vibration, non-operating
2–500 Hz: 2.27 Grms ref
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels)
Idle**
2.8 (typical)
3.0 (max)
Performance seek
3.2 (typical)
3.4 (max)
1 sector per 1015 bits read
Non-recoverable read errors
0.73% based on 8760 POH
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)
Rated Workload
Average annualized workload rating: <300TB/year
The AFR specification for the product assumes the I/O workload does not exceed the average
annualized workload rate limit of 300 TB/year. Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may
degrade the product AFR and impact reliability as experienced by the particular application. The
average annualized workload rate limit is in units of TB per calendar year.
Warranty
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web
page: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/.
From this page, click on the “Is my Drive under Warranty” link. The following are required to be
provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.The
system will display the warranty information for the drive.
Load-unload cycles
Supports Hotplug operation per
Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification
300,000
Yes
*One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
7
2.2
Formatted capacity
ST models
Formatted capacity*
Guaranteed sectors
Bytes per logical sector
10TB
7,814,037,168
512
ST10000NE0004,
ST10000NE0014
*One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting..
LBA Counts for drive capacities greater than 8TB are calculated based upon the SFF-8447 standard publication.
ftp://ftp.seagate.com/sff/SFF-8447.PDF
Note
2.2.1
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of
guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 5.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support
of drives with capacities over 137GB.
2.3
Recording and interface technology
Interface
Serial ATA (SATA)
Recording method
Perpendicular
Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max)
2230
Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg)
386
2
Areal density (Gb/in avg)
867
Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%)
7200
Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max)
2695
Maximum Sustained transfer rate (MB/s)
214
I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)
600 (Ultra DMA mode 5)
2.4
Start/stop times
Power-on to Ready (sec) (typ/max)
20/30
Standby to Ready (sec) (typ/max)
20/30
Ready to spindle stop (sec) (max)
20
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2.5
Power specifications
The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 3 on page 22.
2.5.1
Power consumption
Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 2. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under
nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.
Table 2
DC power requirements (10TB)
6.0Gb mode
Voltage
+5V
Regulation
+12V
± 5%
Watts
Total
0.26
0.26
4.42
Idle_A
0.25
0.26
4.36
Idle_B
0.16
0.18
2.98
Idle_C
0.17
0.12
2.34
Standby
0.15
0.00
0.80
DC (peak DC)
0.58
1.94
AC (Peak DC)
0.79
2.70
0.26
0.75
Typical DC
0.31
0.57
Maximum DC
0.32
0.59
Maximum DC (peak)
0.96
2.24
Typical DC
0.32
0.56
Maximum DC
0.33
0.57
Maximum DC (peak)
0.70
2.26
Typical DC
0.65
0.28
Maximum DC
0.67
0.28
Maximum DC (peak)
1.11
0.71
Typical DC
0.58
0.31
Maximum DC
0.60
0.31
Maximum DC (peak)
0.78
0.71
Avg Idle Current *
Advanced Idle Current *
Maximum Start Current
Delayed Motor Start (DC max)
Operating current (random read 4K16Q):
8.37
Operating current (random write 4K16Q)
8.31
Operating current (sequential read 64K16Q)
6.59
Operating current (sequential write 64K16Q)
6.57
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
9
2.5.1.1
Figure 1.
2.5.2
Typical current profiles
10TB Typical 5V and 12V startup and operation current profiles
Conducted noise
Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 V line or an
equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line.
• Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to
10MHz.
• Using 5V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to
10MHz.
Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current.
Note
2.5.3
Voltage tolerance
Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V +10/ -5%
12V ± 10%
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
10
2.5.4
Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoiceTM
Utilizing the load/unload architecture a programmable power management interface is provided to tailor systems for reduced
power consumption and performance requirements.
The table below lists the supported power conditions available in PowerChoice. Power conditions are ordered from highest power
consumption (and shortest recovery time) to lowest power consumption (and longest recovery time) as follows: Idle_a power >=
Idle_b power >= Idle_c power >= Standby_z power. The further users go down in the table, the more power savings is actualized. For
example, Idle_b results in greater power savings than the Idle_a power condition. Standby results in the greatest power savings.
Power Condition Name
Power Condition ID
Description
Idle_a
81H
Reduced electronics
Idle_b
82H
Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at full RPM
Idle_c
83H
Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at reduced RPM
Standby_z
00H
Heads unloaded. Motor stopped (disks not spinning)
Each power condition has a set of current, saved and default settings. Default settings are not modifiable. Default and saved settings
persist across power-on resets. The current settings do not persist across power-on resets. At the time of manufacture, the default,
saved and current settings are in the Power Conditions log match.
PowerChoice is invoked using one of two methods
• Automatic power transitions which are triggered by expiration of individual power condition timers. These timer values may be
customized and enabled using the Extended Power Conditions (EPC) feature set using the standardized Set Features command
interface.
• Immediate host commanded power transitions may be initiated using an EPC Set Features "Go to Power Condition" subcommand
to enter any supported power condition. Legacy power commands Standby Immediate and Idle Immediate also provide a
method to directly transition the drive into supported power conditions.
PowerChoice exits power saving states under the following conditions
• Any command which requires the drive to enter the PM0: Active state (media access)
• Power on reset
PowerChoice provides the following reporting methods for tracking purposes
Check Power Mode Command
• Reports the current power state of the drive
Identify Device Command
• EPC Feature set supported flag
• EPC Feature enabled flag is set if at least one Idle power condition timer is enabled
Power Condition Log reports the following for each power condition
• Nominal recovery time from the power condition to active
• If the power condition is Supported, Changeable, and Savable
• Default enabled state, and timer value
• Saved enabled state, and timer value
• Current enabled state, and timer value
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data Reports
• Attribute 192 - Emergency Retract Count
• Attribute 193 - Load/Unload Cycle Count
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11
PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer Values
Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity. A minimum timer value
threshold of two minutes ensures the appropriate amount of background drive maintenance activities occur. Attempting to set a
timer values less than the specified minimum timer value threshold will result in an aborted EPC "Set Power Condition Timer"
subcommand.
Power Condition Name
Manufacturer Default Timer Values
Idle_a
100ms
Idle_b
2 min
Idle_c
4 min
Standby_z
15 min
Setting power condition timer values less than the manufacturer specified defaults or issuing the EPC "Go to Power Condition"
subcommand at a rate exceeding the default timers may limit this products reliability and data integrity.
PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Feature Subcommands
EPC Subcommand
Description
00H
Restore Power Condition Settings
01H
Go to Power Condition
02H
Set Power Condition Timer
03H
Set Power Condition State
04H
Enable EPC Feature Set
05H
Disable EPC Feature Set
PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Identifiers
Power Condition Identifiers
Power Condition Name
00H
Standby_z
01 - 80H
Reserved
81H
Idle_a
82H
Idle_b
83H
Idle_c
84 - FEH
Reserved
FFH
All EPC Power Conditions
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
12
2.6
Environmental limits
Temperature and humidity values experienced by the drive must be such that condensation does not occur on any drive part.
Altitude and atmospheric pressure specifications are referenced to a standard day at 58.7°F (14.8°C).
To maintain optimal performance drives should be run at nominal drive temperatures and humidity.
Note
2.6.1
Temperature
a. Operating
41°F to 140°F (5°C to 60°C) drive case temperature range with a maximum temperature gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour.
The maximum allowable drive case temperature is 140°F (60°C).
Air flow may be required to achieve consistent nominal case temperature values (see Section 3.4). To confirm that the required
cooling is provided for the electronics and HDA, place the drive in its final mechanical configuration, and perform random write/
read operations. After the temperatures stabilize, measure the case temperature of the drive. See Figure 2 for HDA temperature
checkpoint.
b. Non-operating
–40° to 158°F (–40° to 70°C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour. This specification assumes that
the drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive.
HDA Temp.
Check Point
Figure 2.
Location of the HDA temperature check point
Image is for reference only, may not represent actual drive
Note
2.6.2
Humidity
The values below assume that no condensation on the drive occurs. Maximum wet bulb temperature is 84.2°F (29°C).
2.6.2.1
Relative humidity
Operating:
5% to 95% non-condensing relative humidity with a maximum gradient of 20% per hour.
Nonoperating:
5% to 95% non-condensing relative humidity with a maximum gradient of 20% per hour.
2.6.3
Effective Altitude (sea level)
Operating:
–304.8 m to 3048 m (–1000 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Nonoperating:
–304.8 m to 12,192 m (–1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
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2.6.4
Shock
All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock
may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.6.4.1
Operating shock
These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 70 Gs
(read) and 40 Gs (write) based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second.
2.6.4.2
Nonoperating shock
The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when
subsequently put into operation is 250 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2ms duration.
2.6.5
Vibration
All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws.
Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.6.5.1
Operating vibration
The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document
are specified below.
5–22 Hz
0.25 Gs
22–350 Hz
0.50 Gs
350–500 Hz
0.25 Gs
20 - 1500Hz
*(RROV)
12.5 rads/s2 w/RVFF
* Rotary Random Operating Vibration
2.6.5.2
Nonoperating vibration
The maximum nonoperating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in
performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.
2–500 Hz
Linear Random
2.27 Grms ref
.
Freq (Hz)
2
4
100
500
G2/Hz
.001
.03
.03
.001
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
14
2.7
Acoustics
Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent
with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all
tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.
Note
For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only.
The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation:
Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)
)
Table 3
Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics
Idle*
Performance seek
2.8 bels (typ)
3.0 bels (max)
3.2 bels (typ)
3.4 bels (max)
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
2.8
Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)
Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the
absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate
for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.
2.9
Electromagnetic immunity
When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when
subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:
Table 4
Radio frequency environments
Test
Description
Performance level
Reference standard
Electrostatic discharge
Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4 kV; Air: ± 8 kV
B
EN 61000-4-2: 95
Radiated RF immunity
80 to 1000 MHz, 3 V/m,
80% AM with 1 kHz sine
900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200 Hz
A
EN 61000-4-3: 96
ENV 50204: 95
Electrical fast transient
± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O
B
EN 61000-4-4: 95
Surge immunity
± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC mains
B
EN 61000-4-5: 95
Conducted RF immunity
150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine
A
EN 61000-4-6: 97
Voltage dips, interrupts
0% open, 5 seconds
0% short, 5 seconds
40%, 0.10 seconds
70%, 0.01 seconds
C
C
C
B
EN 61000-4-11: 94
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
15
2.10
Reliability
2.10.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
The production disk drive shall achieve an annualized failure-rate of 0.73% (MTBF of 1,200,000 hours) over a 5 year service life when
used in Enterprise Storage field conditions as limited by the following:
• 8760 power-on hours per year.
• HDA temperature as reported by the drive <= 30°C
• Ambient wet bulb temp <= 26°C
• Typical workload
• The AFR (MTBF) is a population statistic not relevant to individual units
• ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards (as measured at the device)
The MTBF specification for the drive assumes the operating environment is designed to maintain nominal drive temperature and
humidity. Occasional excursions in operating conditions between the rated MTBF conditions and the maximum drive operating
conditions may occur without significant impact to the rated MTBF. However continual or sustained operation beyond the rated
MTBF conditions will degrade the drive MTBF and reduce product reliability..
Nonrecoverable read errors
1 per 1015 bits read, max
Load unload cycles
300,000 cycles
Rated Workload
Average annualized workload rating: <300TB/year
The AFR specification for the product assumes the I/O workload does not exceed the average annualized workload rate limit of 300 TB/year. Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the
product AFR and impact reliability as experienced by the particular application. The average annualized workload rate limit is in units of TB per calendar year.
Warranty
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:
http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/.
From this page, click on the “Is my Drive under Warranty” link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.The system
will display the warranty information for the drive.
Preventive maintenance
None required.
2.10.2 Storage
Maximum storage periods are 180 days within original unopened Seagate shipping package or 60 days unpackaged within the
defined non-operating limits (refer to environmental section in this manual). Storage can be extended to 1 year packaged or
unpackaged under optimal environmental conditions (25°C, <40% relative humidity non-condensing, and non-corrosive
environment). During any storage period the drive non-operational temperature, humidity, wet bulb, atmospheric conditions,
shock, vibration, magnetic and electrical field specifications should be followed.
2.10.3 Warranty (for Standard IronWolf Pro models)
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:
http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/
From this page, click on “Is my Drive under Warranty”. Users will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part
number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
16
2.10.4
Seagate® Rescue™ Data Recovery Service Program Terms (for +Rescue models)
These program terms describe Rescue™ data recovery services for which you may be eligible. The program terms include the
attached Rescue™ General Terms. By requesting Rescue services, you agree that these program terms govern any data recovery
services that Seagate Recovery Services (SRS) and any other Seagate Technology company may attempt to provide to you. There are
limitations about what data can be recovered under the Rescue program (e.g., not all data is always recoverable), so please carefully
review these program terms to understand what the Rescue program does and does not cover.
If you suffer a data loss event within the warranty period of your product, and you are eligible to participate in and submit a case
under the Rescue program, contact SRS at: (800-475-0143) in the United States. An SRS representative will review your case to
confirm your eligibility for Rescue Service. If you are calling from outside the United States please visit our website for additional
phone numbers in your local and language at: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/seagate-recovery-services/contact/
Rescue™ General Terms
These Rescue™ General Terms together with the Rescue™ FAQ’s make up the Rescue™ Program Terms. By submitting a case under the
Rescue™ program (“Program”) you agree to be bound by the Program Terms, including these General Terms and the FAQ
Communications.
All communications relating to your request will be available on our web site in your account and sent via e-mail to the address you
provide to us unless you request, in writing, to receive such communications via regular mail.
Personal Data.
You must provide true, accurate and complete information about yourself as prompted by the request form, including, without
limitation, your name, address, e-mail address, and telephone number, as applicable (collectively, “Personal Data”). You must
maintain and promptly update your Personal Data. You acknowledge that we may send you important information and notices
regarding your requests by e-mail and that we shall have no liability associated with or arising from your failure to maintain accurate
Personal Data.
Capacity; Legal Rights; Indemnity.
You represent to SRS that you are of the legal age of majority in your state or country of residence, with the full capacity to agree to
these Program Terms. You warrant that you are the legal owner or the authorized representative of the legal owner of the device you
submit to SRS (the “Device”) and data. You warrant that the data on the Device is legal and that you have the unrestricted legal right
to (a) give us remote access to the data, (b) have the data recovered and reproduced on a backup medium, (c) receive the recovered
data, and (d) agree to these Program Terms. You will defend and indemnify us (including our directors, officers, employees, agents,
delegates, and contractors) from any claims or actions relating to the Device or data, or your rights or lack of rights thereto.
Confidentiality.
We will protect the confidentiality of your data against unauthorized disclosure using the same degree of care as we use to protect
our own confidential information.
Disclaimer of Warranties, Representations and Guarantees.
WE PROVIDE THE PROGRAM AND ANY SERVICES PROVIDED OR ATTEMPTED HEREUNDER “AS IS,” WITH ALL FAULTS, AT YOUR
SOLE RISK. WE DO NOT EXTEND ANY EXPRESS WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS, CONDITIONS OR GUARANTEES REGARDING
OUR RESCUE SERVICES OR ANY RESULTS THEREOF. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW AND
SUBJECT TO ANY STATUTORY WARRANTIES THAT CANNOT BE EXCLUDED, WE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF MERCHANTABILITY, WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR WARRANTY OF ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS WITH RESPECT TO THIS PROGRAM AND SERVICES.
This Program and Disclaimer is unrelated to, and does not affect any warranties relating to your Device that we or the seller may have
extended to you.
Limitation of Liability.
WE WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY HARM CAUSED, UNLESS YOU PROVE THAT WE CAUSED SUCH HARM INTENTIONALLY.
WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, WE WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR THE CONDITION, EXISTENCE, OR
LOSS OF THE DATA YOU SEND US OR THE DATA WE RECOVER (IF ANY), ANY LOSS OF REVENUE OR LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES HOWEVER CAUSED. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY TO ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY ON
WHICH THEY ARE ASSERTED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONTRACT, BREACH OF CONTRACT, AND TORT), AND
REGARDLESS OF WHETHER WE HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF LOSS OR DAMAGES - UNLESS YOU PROVE THAT
SRS CAUSED DAMAGES TO YOU INTENTIONALLY. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE AMOUNT
OF OUR LIABILITY WILL NOT EXCEED THE TOTAL PRICE YOU ACTUALLY PAY FOR THE DEVICE, THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF
WHICH IS TO LIMIT OUR LIABILITY ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO THE PROGRAM AND ANY DATA RECOVERY SERVICES. THIS
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
17
ALLOCATION OF RISK IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE CHARGED FOR THIS PROGRAM OR SERVICES, IF ANY. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE
THAT THE PRICE OF THIS PROGRAM WOULD BE MUCH GREATER IF WE UNDERTOOK MORE EXTENSIVE LIABILITY. THIS
PARAGRAPH WILL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS IN THESE TERMS, OR THE FAILURE OF ANY REMEDY.
Compliance with Laws.
You agree to comply with all such laws and regulations and all other applicable laws, statutes, ordinances and regulations relating to
the Program. You acknowledge that violations of these Program Terms could subject you to criminal or civil penalties. The goods
licensed or provided, or services provided, through the Program, which may include technology and software, are subject to the
customs and export control laws and regulations of the U.S. and may also be subject to the customs and export laws and regulations
of the country in which the products are manufactured or received. Further, under U.S. law, such goods may not be sold, leased or
otherwise transferred to restricted countries, or used by a restricted end-user or an end-user engaged in activities related to
weapons of mass destruction including, without limitation, activities related to designing, developing, producing or using nuclear
weapons, materials, or facilities, missiles or supporting missile projects, or chemical or biological weapons. You acknowledge you are
not a restricted end-user or involved in any of the restricted activities above, and that you will comply with and abide by these laws
and regulations. Seagate reserves the right to refuse service to or the return of any storage devices that have been determined to
violate these regulations.
Assignment.
You may not assign your rights or obligations under these Program Terms without SRS’ express written consent.
Dispute Resolution.
The parties will attempt to resolve any dispute arising out of or related to these Program Terms or any data recovery services
requested or attempted hereunder through good faith negotiation. To the extent permitted by applicable law, if the parties are
unable to resolve the dispute through good faith negotiation, then the dispute will be submitted to final and binding arbitration
with the Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Services. Each party will bear its own costs in arbitration, provided that Seagate reserves
the right, in its discretion, to pre-pay certain fees you may incur in connection with the arbitration subject to refund if you do not
prevail. Both parties waive their rights to a jury trial. All proceedings will take place in Santa Clara County, California, USA. The laws of
the State of California will exclusively govern these Program Terms and our provision of any data recovery services, without regard to
California's conflicts of laws rules. You consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts located in Santa Clara County, California,
USA.
Severability.
If any provision of these Program Terms is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such provision shall be enforced to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law and the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not be affected thereby.
Legal Effect.
These Program Terms describe certain legal rights. You may have other rights under applicable law. These Program Terms do not
change your rights under applicable law if such laws do not permit these Program Terms to do so. Also, the Program and these
Program Terms are in addition and unrelated to any rights you may have under a Seagate warranty statement.
SRS Companies.
The following SRS companies may provide the services described in these Program Terms:
(a) Seagate Technology LLC, with offices at 10321 W Reno Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73127;
(b) Seagate Technology Canada Inc., with offices at 340 Ferrier, Markham, Ontario, Canada L3R 2Z5; and/or
(c) Seagate Technology (Netherlands) B.V., with offices at Koolhovenlaan 1, 1119 PA, Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands.
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
18
2.11
Agency certification
2.11.1 Safety certification
These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL60950-1, CSA60950-1 and EN60950 and so marked as to the certify
agency.
2.11.2 Electromagnetic compatibility
Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic
Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC) as put into place 20 July 2007. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product
standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are
defined by EN 55024.
Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in
the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a
properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer
manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.
Korean RRA
If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the
Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of
the Radio Research Agency (RRA) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.
These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class
B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.
Canada ICES-003
If this model has the ICES-003 Marking it complies with the Canadian Standard Association Standard CAN/CSA-CISPR 22-10,
Information Technology Equipment - Radio Disturbance Characteristics - Limits and Methods of Measurement.
Australian RCM Mark
If these models have the RCM marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR22 and meet the
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication and Media Authority (ACMA).
2.11.3 FCC verification
These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external
device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a
subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.
Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disk drive,
motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the
FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in
strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or
television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, users are encouraged to try one or more of the following
corrective measures:
• Reorient the receiving antenna.
• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.
• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.
If necessary, users should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Users may find
helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television
Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.
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2.12
Environmental protection
Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain
chemical substances.
2.12.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including
Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is
manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive.
2.12.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive 中国限制危险物品的指令
This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table contains information
mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products"
Standard.
"O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogeneous material level) is lower than the threshold
defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
“O"表示该部件 于同类物品程度上 所含的危险和有毒物质低于中国RoHS MCV标准所定义的门槛值。
"X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogeneous material level) is over the threshold
defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
“X "表示该部件 于同类物品程度上 所含的危险和有毒物质超出中国RoHS MCV标准所定义的门槛值。
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2.13
Corrosive environment
Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial
environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing
cannot duplicate every potential application environment.
Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as
electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used
in hard disk drives are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the
most damaging. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be
minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with
sulfide-free alternatives.
Seagate recommends that data centers be kept clean by monitoring and controlling the dust and gaseous contamination. Gaseous
contamination should be within ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels (as measured on copper and silver coupons), and dust
contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards, and MTBF rated conditions as defined in the Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) section.
2.14
Reference documents
Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Documents (apply to Self-Encrypting Drive models only)
TCG Storage Architecture Core Specification, Rev. 1.0
TCG Storage Security Subsystem Class Enterprise Specification, Rev. 1.0
In case of conflict between this document and any referenced document, this document takes precedence.
2.15
Shipping, Repair and Returns
Shipping
When transporting or shipping a drive, use only a Seagate-approved container. Keep the original box. Seagate approved containers
are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label. Shipping a drive in a non-approved container voids the drive warranty.
Seagate repair centers may refuse receipt of components improperly packaged or obviously damaged in transit. Contact the
authorized Seagate distributor to purchase additional boxes. Seagate recommends shipping by an air-ride carrier experienced in
handling computer equipment.
Product repair and return information
Seagate customer service centers are the only facilities authorized to service Seagate drives. Seagate does not sanction any thirdparty repair facilities. Any unauthorized repair or tampering with the factory seal voids the warranty.
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3.0
Configuring and mounting the drive
This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.
3.1
Handling and static-discharge precautions
After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.
Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
Caution
3.2
• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground oneself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a
computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.
• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.
• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.
• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until mounting it in the computer.
• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.
• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty.
Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.
Configuring the drive
Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship
because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter,
the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they
are Device 0 (master) devices.
3.3
Serial ATA cables and connectors
The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus
three ground connections. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of
one meter (39.37 in). See Table 5 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA
signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.
Signal connector
Power connector
Signal cable
For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host
receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct
connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.
For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 3.
Power cable
Figure 3. Attaching SATA cabling
Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. IronWolf Pro Serial ATA drives support latching SATA connectors.
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3.4
Drive mounting
Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes.
See Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive:
• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.
• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
• The screws should be inserted no more than 0.120 in (3.05mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.
• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 in-lb).
3.4.1
Mechanical specifications
Refer to Figure 4 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 3.4, “Drive mounting.”
Weight:
Note
10TB models
1.43 lb
650 g
These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in
SFF-8301 and SFF-8323, found at www.sffcommittee.org
4X 6-32 UNC 2B
3 MIN THREAD DEPTH
.1 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION
MOUNTING HOLE.
MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS
2X 3.000±.010
2X 4.000±.010
2X 1.625±.020 1.432 5
5.787 MAX
146.99 MM
B
2X 1.122±.020
.814 5
.127±.010
Y
CL OF CONN
2.000
CL OF DRIVE
.250±.010
Y
Z
3.750±.010
2X 6-32 UNC 2B
3 MIN THREAD DEPTH
.1 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION
MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES.
MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS
4.000±.010
1.028 MAX
26.11 MM
.138±.015 5
Z
2.000
CL OF DRIVE
Figure 4.
Note
Mounting configuration dimensions (10TB models)
The image is for mechanical dimension reference only and may not represent the actual drive.
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4.0
About self-encrypting drives
Self-encrypting drives (SEDs) offer encryption and security services for the protection of stored data, commonly known as
“protection of data at rest.” These drives are compliant with the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Enterprise Storage Specifications as
detailed in Section 2.14.
The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is an organization sponsored and operated by companies in the computer, storage and digital
communications industry. Seagate’s SED models comply with the standards published by the TCG.
To use the security features in the drive, the host must be capable of constructing and issuing the following two ATA commands:
• Trusted Send
• Trusted Receive
These commands are used to convey the TCG protocol to and from the drive in their command payloads.
4.1
Data encryption
Encrypting drives use one inline encryption engine for each port, employing AES-256 bit data encryption keys with AES-XTS mode to
encrypt all data prior to being written on the media and to decrypt all data as it is read from the media. The encryption engines are
always in operation and cannot be disabled.
The 32-byte Data Encryption Key (DEK) is a random number which is generated by the drive, never leaves the drive, and is
inaccessible to the host system. The DEK is itself encrypted when it is stored on the media and when it is in volatile temporary
storage (DRAM) external to the encryption engine. A unique data encryption key is used for each of the drive's possible16 data bands
(see Section 4.5).
4.2
Controlled access
The drive has two security providers (SPs) called the "Admin SP" and the "Locking SP." These act as gatekeepers to the drive security
services. Security-related commands will not be accepted unless they also supply the correct credentials to prove the requester is
authorized to perform the command.
4.2.1
Admin SP
The Admin SP allows the drive's owner to enable or disable firmware download operations (see Section 4.4). Access to the Admin SP
is available using the SID (Secure ID) password or the MSID (Manufacturers Secure ID) password.
4.2.2
Locking SP
The Locking SP controls read/write access to the media and the cryptographic erase feature. Access to the Locking SP is available
using the BandMasterX or EraseMaster passwords. Since the drive owner can define up to 16 data bands on the drive, each data band
has its own password called BandMasterX where X is the number of the data band (0 through 15).
4.2.3
Default password
When the drive is shipped from the factory, all passwords are set to the value of MSID. This 32-byte random value can only be read by
the host electronically over the interface. After receipt of the drive, it is the responsibility of the owner to use the default MSID
password as the authority to change all other passwords to unique owner-specified values.
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4.3
Random number generator (RNG)
The drive has a 32-byte hardware RNG that it is uses to derive encryption keys or, if requested to do so, to provide random numbers
to the host for system use, including using these numbers as Authentication Keys (passwords) for the drive’s Admin and Locking SPs.
4.4
Drive locking
In addition to changing the passwords, as described in Section 4.2.3, the owner should also set the data access controls for the
individual bands.
The variable "LockOnReset" should be set to "PowerCycle" to ensure that the data bands will be locked if power is lost. In addition
"ReadLockEnabled" and "WriteLockEnabled" must be set to true in the locking table in order for the bands "LockOnReset" setting of
"PowerCycle" to actually lock access to the band when a "PowerCycle" event occurs. This scenario occurs if the drive is removed from
its cabinet. The drive will not honor any data read or write requests until the bands have been unlocked. This prevents the user data
from being accessed without the appropriate credentials when the drive has been removed from its cabinet and installed in another
system.
When the drive is shipped from the factory, the firmware download port is unlocked.
4.5
Data bands
When shipped from the factory, the drive is configured with a single data band called Band0 (also known as the Global Data Band)
which comprises LBA 0 through LBA max. The host may allocate Band1 by specifying a start LBA and an LBA range. The real estate for
this band is taken from the Global Band. An additional 30 Data Bands may be defined in a similar way (Band2 through Band31) but
before these bands can be allocated LBA space, they must first be individually enabled using the EraseMaster password.
Data bands cannot overlap but they can be sequential with one band ending at LBA (x) and the next beginning at LBA (x+1).
Each data band has its own drive-generated encryption key and its own user-supplied password. The host may change the
Encryption Key (see Section 4.6) or the password when required. The bands should be aligned to 4K LBA boundaries.
4.6
Cryptographic erase
A significant feature of SEDs is the ability to perform a cryptographic erase. This involves the host telling the drive to change the data
encryption key for a particular band. Once changed, the data is no longer recoverable since it was written with one key and will be
read using a different key. Since the drive overwrites the old key with the new one, and keeps no history of key changes, the user
data can never be recovered. This is tantamount to an instantaneous data erase and is very useful if the drive is to be scrapped or
redispositioned.
4.7
Authenticated firmware download
In addition to providing a locking mechanism to prevent unwanted firmware download attempts, the drive also only accepts
download files which have been cryptographically signed by the appropriate Seagate Design Center.
Three conditions must be met before the drive will allow the download operation:
1.
The download must be an SED file. A standard (base) drive (non-SED) file will be rejected.
2.
The download file must be signed and authenticated.
3.
As with a non-SED drive, the download file must pass the acceptance criteria for the drive. For example it must be applicable to
the correct drive model, and have compatible revision and customer status.
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4.8
Power requirements
The standard drive models and the SED drive models have identical hardware, however the security and encryption portion of the
drive controller ASIC is enabled and functional in the SED models. This represents a small additional drain on the 5V supply of about
30mA and a commensurate increase of about 150mW in power consumption. There is no additional drain on the 12V supply. See the
tables in Section 2.5 for power requirements on the standard (non-SED) drive models.
4.9
Supported commands
The SED models support the following two commands in addition to the commands supported by the standard (non-SED) models as
listed in Table 6:
• Trusted Send (5Eh) or Trusted Send DMA (5Fh)
• Trusted Receive (5Ch) or Trusted Receive DMA (5D)
4.10
RevertSP
SED models will support the RevertSP feature which erases all data in all bands on the device and returns the contents of all SPs
(Security Providers) on the device to their original factory state. In order to execute the RevertSP method the unique PSID (Physical
Secure ID) printed on the drive label must be provided. PSID is not electronically accessible and can only be manually read from the
drive label or scanned in via the 2D barcode.
4.11
ATA Security Erase Unit Command on SED SATA drives
The ATA SECURITY ERASE UNIT command shall support both the Normal and Enhanced erase modes with the following
modifications/additions:
• Normal Erase: Normal erase shall be accomplished by changing the media encryption key for the drive followed by an overwrite
operation that repeatedly writes a single sector containing random data to the entire drive. The write operation shall bypass the
media encryption. On reading back the overwritten sectors, the host will receive a decrypted version, using the new encryption
key, of the random data sector (the returned data will not match what was written).
• Enhanced Erase: Enhanced erase shall be accomplished by changing the media encryption key for the drive.
4.12
Sanitize Device - CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT
This command cryptographically erases all user data on the drive by destroying the current data encryption key and replacing it with
a new data encryption key randomly generated by the drive. Sanitize Device is a command field B4h and Feature field 0011h
(CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT).
The drive shall support the Sanitize Feature Set as defined in ANSI/INCITS ACS-2 with the exceptions and/or modifications described
in this section.
The drive shall not support the OVERWRITE EXT and BLOCK ERASE EXT sub-commands.
Support of the SANITIZE FREEZE LOCK EXT command shall be determined on a customer-specific basis. OEM drives shall support the
command.
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5.0
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/
output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6.
For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification.
5.1
Hot-Plug compatibility
IronWolf Pro Serial ATA drives incorporate connectors which enable users to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA
Revision 3.2 specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
Caution:
The drive motor must come to a complete stop (Ready to spindle stop time indicated in Section 2.4)
prior to changing the plane of operation. This time is required to insure data integrity.
5.2
Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions
Table 5 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.
Table 5
Serial ATA connector pin definitions
Segment
Signal
Pin
Function
Definition
S1
Ground
2nd mate
S2
A+
S3
A-
S4
Ground
S5
B-
S6
B+
S7
Ground
Differential signal pair A from Phy
2nd mate
Differential signal pair B from Phy
2nd mate
Key and spacing separate signal and power segments
Power
P1
V33
3.3V power
P2
V33
3.3V power
P3
V33
3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
P4
Ground
1st mate
P5
Ground
2nd mate
P6
Ground
2nd mate
P7
V5
5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
P8
V5
5V power
P9
V5
5V power
P10
Ground
2nd mate
P11
Ground or LED signal
If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin
P12
Ground
1st mate.
P13
V12
12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
P14
V12
12V power
P15
V12
12V power
Notes:
1.
All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27mm (0.050”) pitch.
2.
The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the mating sequences are:
• the ground pins P4 and P12.
• the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins.
• the signal pins and the rest of the power pins.
3.
There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration.
4.
All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.
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5.3
Supported ATA commands
The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands,
refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 34.for details and
subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Table 6
Supported ATA commands
Command name
Command code (in hex)
Accessible Max Address Configuration
Get Native Max Address Ext
78H / 0000H
Set Accessible Max Address Ext
78H / 0001H
Freeze Accessible Max Address Ext
78H / 0002H
Check Power Mode
E5H
Download Microcode
92H
Execute Device Diagnostics
90H
Flush Cache
E7H
Flush Cache Extended
EAH
Identify Device
ECH
Idle
E3H
Idle Immediate
E1H
NoP
00H
Read Buffer
E4H
Read Buffer DMA
E9H
Read DMA
C8H
Read DMA Extended
25H
Read FPDMA Queued
60H
Read Log DMA Ext
47H
Read Log Ext
2FH
Read Multiple
C4H
Read Multiple Extended
29H
Read Sectors
20H
Read Sectors Extended
24H
Read Sectors Without Retries
21H
Read Verify Sectors
40H
Read Verify Sectors Extended
42H
Read Verify Sectors Without Retries
41H
Receive FPDMA Queued
65H
Request Sense Data Ext
0BH
Sanitize Device - Overwrite Ext
B4H / 0014H
Sanitize Device - Freeze Lock Ext
B4H / 0020H
Sanitize Device - Status Ext
B4H / 0000H
Security Disable Password
F6H
Security Erase Prepare
F3H
Security Erase Unit
F4H
Security Freeze
F5H
Security Set Password
F1H
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Command name
Command code (in hex)
Security Unlock
F2H
Seek
70H
Send FPDMA Queued
64H
Set Date & Time Ext
77H
Set Features
EFH
Set Multiple Mode
C6H
Sleep
E6H
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations
B0H / D9H
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave
B0H / D2H
S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations
B0H / D8H
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline
B0H / D4H
S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds
B0H / D1H
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data
B0H / D0H
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector
B0H / D5H
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
B0H / DAH
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values
B0H / D3H
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector
B0H / D6H
Standby
E2H
Standby Immediate
E0H
Trusted Send
5EH (SED drives only)
Trusted Send DMA
5FH (SED drives only)
Trusted Receive
5CH (SED drives only)
Trusted Receive DMA
5DH (SED drives only)
Write Buffer
E8H
Write Buffer DMA
EBH
Write DMA
CAH
Write DMA Extended
35H
Write DMA FUA Extended
3DH
Write FPDMA Queued
61H
Write Log DMA Ext
57H
Write Log Extended
3FH
Write Multiple
C5H
Write Multiple Extended
39H
Write Multiple FUA Extended
CEH
Write Sectors
30H
Write Sectors Without Retries
31H
Write Sectors Extended
34H
Write Uncorrectable
45H
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5.3.1
Identify Device command
The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is
organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 6 on page 28. All reserved bits or words should be
set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 6 for default
parameter settings.
The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specification.
Word
Description
Value
0
Configuration information:
• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI
• Bit 7: removable media
• Bit 6: removable controller
• Bit 0: reserved
0C5AH
1
Obsolete
16,383
2
ATA-reserved
0000H
3
Obsolete
16
4
Retired
0000H
5
Retired
0000H
6
Obsolete
003FH
7–9
Retired
0000H
10–19
Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none)
ASCII
20-21
Retired
0000H
22
Obsolete
0000H
23–26
Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)
x.xx
27–46
Drive model number: (40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)
47
(Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write multiple (16)
8010H
48
Trusted computing feature set supported bit 0 (SED only)
4001H
49
Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled
2F00H
50
Capabilities
4000H
51-52
Obsolete
xxxxH
53-56
Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid
xxxxH
57–58
Obsolete
xxxxH
59
(Bit 15: 0) Block Erase Ext Not Supported
(Bit 14: 1) Overwrite Ext Supported
(Bit 13: X) Crypto Scramble Ext Supported (SED Only)
(Bit 12: 1) Sanitize feature set supported
(Bit 11: 1) Commands allowed during sanitize op as specified in ACS-3
(Bit 10: 1) Sanitize Antifreeze Lock Ext command supported
SC10H
60–61
Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available
(see Section 2.2 for related information)
*Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB).
Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of
user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required for drives that support
the 48-bit addressing feature.
0FFFFFFFh*
62
Obsolete
0000H
63
Multiword DMA active and modes supported (see note following this table)
xx07H
64
Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported)
0003H
65
Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 ns)
0078H
66
Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 ns)
0078H
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Word
Description
Value
67
Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 ns)
0078H
68
Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 ns)
0078H
69
Additional supported
0008H
70–74
ATA-reserved
0000H
75
Queue depth
001FH
76
Serial ATA capabilities
8D0EH
77
(Bit 6:1) Send/Receive FPDMA Queued Commands Supported
xx4xH
78
Serial ATA features supported
xxxxH
79
Serial ATA features enabled
xxxxH
80
Major version number
07F0H
81
Minor version number
0060H
82
Command sets supported
306BH
83
Command sets supported
7561H
84
Command sets support extension (see note following this table)
6173H
85
Command sets enabled
3069H
86
Command sets enabled
B441H
87
Command sets enable extension
6173H
88
Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table)
xx7FH
89
Security erase time
xxxxH
90
Enhanced security erase time
xxxxH
92
Master password revision code
FFFEH
93
Hardware reset value
xxxxH
95–99
ATA-reserved
0000H
100–103
Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
ST10000NE0004 = 7,814,037,168
ST10000NE0014 = 7,814,037,168
104–105
ATA-reserved
0000H
106
Physical/Logical sector size
6003H
107
ATA-reserved
0000H
108–111
The mandatory value of the world wide name (WWN) for the drive.
NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicating 64-bit WWN support.
Each drive will have a unique value.
112–118
ATA-reserved
0000H
119
Commands and feature sets supported
41DEH
120
Commands and feature sets supported or enabled
409CH
121-127
ATA-reserved
0000H
128
Security status
0021H
129–159
Seagate-reserved
xxxxH
160–205
ATA-reserved
0000H
206
SCT Command Transport command set.
If bit 0 is set to one, then the device supports SCT Command Transport.
Bits 7:2 indicate individual SCT feature support.
xxBDH
207-254
ATA-reserved
0000H
255
Integrity word
xxA5H
Note
See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.
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Description (if bit is set to 1)
Bit
Word 63
0
Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.
1
Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.
2
Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.
8
Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9
Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10
Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.
Bit
Word 84
0
SMART error logging is supported.
1
SMART self-test is supported.
2
Media serial number is supported.
3
Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.
4
Streaming feature set is supported.
5
GPL feature set is supported.
6
WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported.
7
WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported.
8
64-bit World Wide Name is supported.
9-10
Obsolete.
11-12
Reserved for TLC.
13
IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.
14
Shall be set to 1.
15
Shall be cleared to 0.
Bit
Word 88
0
Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.
1
Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.
2
Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.
3
Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.
4
Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.
5
Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.
6
Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.
8
Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.
9
Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10
Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.
11
Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.
12
Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.
13
Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.
14
Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.
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5.3.2
Set Features command
This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it
sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not
represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching
features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows
Table 7
Set Features command values
02H
Enable write cache (default).
03H
Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).
Sector Count register values:
00H Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).
01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).
08H PIO mode 0
09H PIO mode 1
0AH PIO mode 2
0BH PIO mode 3
0CH PIO mode 4 (default)
20H Multiword DMA mode 0
21H Multiword DMA mode 1
22H Multiword DMA mode 2
40H Ultra DMA mode 0
41H Ultra DMA mode 1
42H Ultra DMA mode 2
43H Ultra DMA mode 3
44H Ultra DMA mode 4
45H Ultra DMA mode 5
46H Ultra DMA mode 6
10H
Enable use of SATA features
55H
Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.
82H
Disable write cache
90H
Disable use of SATA features
AAH
Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).
F1H
Report full capacity available
Note
At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.
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5.3.3
S.M.A.R.T. commands
S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive
attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status
report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor.
For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive
returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:
http://www.seagate.com/support/downloads/seatools/.
This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. Users must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to
enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
Table 8
S.M.A.R.T. commands
Code in features register
S.M.A.R.T. command
D0H
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data
D2H
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave
D3H
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values
D4H
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)
D5H
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector
D6H
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector
D8H
S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations
D9H
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations
DAH
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
Note
If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the
command is aborted and 0x 04 (abort) is written to the Error register.
Seagate IronWolf Pro v4 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. A (Draft 4)
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Seagate Technology LLC
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Publication Number: 100803960, Rev. A (Draft 4)
June 2016