Yaskawa PG-B2 Speed Controller Card User Manual
Below you will find brief information for PG-B2. The PG-B2 speed controller card uses the pulse generator (PG) on the motor to correct speed fluctuations. It detects motor rotation using phase A and phase B PG pulse inputs and is used for flux vector control. It is applicable to the VS−616G5 inverter series, providing speed feedback and enhanced motor control.
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YASKAWA VARISPEED-616G5 OPTION CARD PG SPEED CONTROLLER CARD PG-B2 INSTRUCTIONS Upon receipt of the product and prior to initial operation, read these instructions thoroughly, and retain for future reference. YASKAWA MANUAL NO. TOE-C736-40.2B NOTES FOR SAFE OPERATION Read this instruction manual thoroughly before installation, operation, maintenance or inspection. In this manual, the NOTES FOR SAFE OPERATION is classified as “CAUTION”. CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury to personnel and damage to equipment. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices. Even items described in CAUTION may result in a vital accident in some situations. In either case, follow these important items. NOTE : These are steps to be taken to insure proper operation and to avoid malfunctions, etc. CAUTION S The option card uses C MOS IC chips. It may break if touched by bare fingers because of static electricity. Be careful when handling. S SWhen removing the option card from the inverter for transportation or storage, put the card into the anti-static package it was in when delivered. S Never change wiring or connect or disconnect connectors while the power is ON. Failure to observe this caution may injure you. 2 PG speed controller card, PG-B2 is mounted on the control board of the inverter, and performs speed feedback using the pulse generator (PG) on the motor to correct speed fluctuations caused by slipping. Motor rotation direction is detected by phase A and phase B PG pulse inputs. The card is used for flux vector control. This option card is applicable to the following inverter series: VS−616G5: Entire series Name PG speed controller card PG−B2 Code No. Functions 73600−A013X S Applicable to complementary output PG S Phase A and phase B pulse (2−phase pulse) inputs for vector control S Maximum input frequency: 32,767Hz S Pulse monitor output : +24V, 30mA (max.) (Open collector output) Terminal TA3 (for connecting Terminal block Terminal block TA2 shielded sheath) TA1 Spacer mounting hole (3.2mm dia.) Grounding lead wire (connected to pin #12 of inverter control board) Variable resistor for adjusting +12V power Spacer mounting hole (3.2mm dia.) Fig. 1 Connector to inverter control board (4CN) Spacer mounting hole (4.0mm dia.) PG speed controller card PG-B2 Verify that the attachment below is in the package. 14.4 S Spacer : 1 pc. (Dimentions in mm) 5 Fig. 2 33.6 5.7 Spacer (code no. SRNT41028−9) 3 NOTE 1 Before use, (1) Before using the PG−B2, read this manual and the manual for the installation of the inverter. (2) Before connecting the PG−B2 or external terminals, turn OFF main pow er of the inverter and verify the CHARGE indicaor lamp of the inverter is OFF. (3) When ordering the PG−B2, specify the name and code number. Inspection after Delivery CAUTION S Verify that ordered products have been delivered. Installation of a wrong device may lead to injury or damage. Though the products have undergone rigorous inspection before shipping, check the following for safety. S Check the name written on the product to verify that ordered products have been delivered. S Check for damage caused during transportation. If there is anything uncertain on the structure, contact your YASKAWA representative. 4 2 Installing to Inverter (See Fig. 3) 2.1 Installation Procedure 1 Turn OFF the main power and wait for the time specified on the cover of the inverter. Remove the cover and verify that the CHARGE indicator lamp is OFF. 2 Insert the attached spacer (SRNT41028−9) into the spacer mounting hole in the mounting base of the inverter. (See Fig. 3.) Inverters of 3.7kW or smaller capacities have two closely placed holes. Insert the spacer into the hole on the 7CN side. Inserting into the wrong hole will stack the spacer. Be careful to insert in the proper hole in the proper inserting direction. Align the two holes of PG−B2 and projections as shown in the detailed side view, first at location (a) and then at (b), and precisely place the card on the option A connector. Insert the spacer mounted at 2 above into the PG−B2 3 spacer mounting hole. (See part A of the side view.) Verify that 4CN is precisely aligned to PG−B2. Gently push the card until it clicks. Spacer mounting hole Option A installation spacer (SRNT41028−9, comes with PG−B2) Option A Top Mounting base of inverter 4CN Option A connector Option C Mounting base Spacer mounting of inverter hole 2CN Option C connector Control board Control board Mounting base side Option D 3CN Option D connector Spacer Option A side Installation of spacer (b) Connector terminal (a) Grounding terminal 12 Front view Fig. 3 Bottom Details Side view Installation of PG speed control card PG−B2 5 3 Interconnection Fig. 4 shows interconnection between the inverter, PG−B2, and peripheral equipment. Inverter L1(R) U(T1) L2(S) V(T2) L3(T) W(T3) Motor Note: PG terminal symbols of a YASKAWA motor are used as examples. PG type: LMA−jjB−S185Y (Complementary output) Pulse A Pulse B Pulse monitor outputs Divider Pulse A Pulse B Pulse A Pulse B (Forward rotation) Grounding lead wire Fig. 4 6 Interconnection diagram NOTE Notes on wiring S Separate the control signal wires ( from terminals TA1 and TA2 ) of the PG−B2 from the main circuit wires and other power cables. S Use a shielded wire to connect to the PG. Connect the wire as shown in Fig. 5 to prevent interference by noise. The wire must be 300m or shorter. Shielded Sheath To inverter shielded sheath terminal TA3 Fig. 5 4 Armor Never connect. Insulate these parts with insulating tape. Shielded wire termination Wiring See Table 1 for the functions of the external terminals. Table 1 External terminals Terminal block symbol TA1 TA2 TA3 Pin No. Functions 1 +12V 2 0V 3 + 4 − 5 + 6 − 1 + 2 − 3 + 4 − +12V power supply ±5% maximum (+12V ±5%, current 200mA)* A pulse B pulse Power supplies for PG PG input signals Signal input level H: +8V to +12V L: +1V or lower Pulse monitor outputs Open collector 24V max. max 30mA max. B pulse A pulse Remarks Shielded sheath connection terminal * Up to +14V ±5% can be supplied by adjusting variable resistor RV1. RV1 is set to 13.0V at the factory prior to shipment. 7 PG signal output The PG signal output (phases A and B) may vary according to installation location on the motor. Refer to Fig. 4 for correct wiring. In general, motor forward direction is counterclockwise (CCW) as viewed from the load shaft. For YASKAWA’s motor, phase A of PG output leads phase B by a phase angle of 90_ in clockwise (CW) rotation. According to PG, phase A lags phase B by a phase angle of 90_ in clockwise (CW) rotation. In this case, when PG is installed at the opposite drive end, connect phases A and B output from PG to the option card as it is. For YASKAWA’s inverter motor with PG, PG is installed at the opposite drive end. Then, phase A lags phase B by a phase angle of 90_ at motor forward run. (Motor runs CCW as viewed from PG.) Therefore, when using this motor or similar motors, connect phases A and B to the option card after replacing phase output. The pulse monitor on this option shows phase A leading phase B by a phase angle of 90_. Make sure the followings when wiring. S PG cable must be 300m or shorter. If it is 100m or shorter, provide an exclusive cable. ( Refer to the table below.) For wire length of 100m or shorter, use type of KPEV−S, 0.5mm2. For wire length from 100 to 300m, use type of KPEV−S, 1.25mm2 and a junction terminal. Wire specification: Polyethylene insulated wire for instrumentation manufactured by HIHON ELECTRIC WIRE & CABLE. KPEV−S 0.5mm2 (1.25mm2) 3−pair wire Terminal TA1 specification: MKDS1 series manufactured by Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. 8 Cable length YASKAWA Code No. 10m 72616−W5010 30m 72616−W5030 50m 72616−W5050 100m 72616−W5100 S Cable length for pulse monitor output must be 30m or shorter. Wire specification: Polyethylene insulated wire for instrumentation manufactured by NIHON ELECTRIC WIRE & CABLE. KPEV−S 0.5mm2 2−pair wire Terminal TA2 specification: MKDS1 series manufactured by Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. S To prevent noise, use shielded wire and separate from heavy current circuits (200VAC or greater) or relay drive circuits. (Wire length to the PG connector must be 300m or shorter.) S Connect both ends of the unused wire of the shielded wire to the 0V terminal. S Connect the grounding lead wire (E) to pin 12 of the control board of the inverter. S Applicable wire sizes for terminal block TA1 are shown below. [Terminal: MKDS1 series manufactured by Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co.] [mm2] AWG I [A] VAC [V] Thin twisted wire 1 16 12 125 Solid wire 1.5 16 12 125 UL 22−16 10 300 CSA 28−16 10 300 CSA 28−16 10 150 5.5 mm Terminal block TA1,TA2 side Connecting wire end NOTE Notes on selecting cables Too thick a cable applies pressure to the option card and may lead to failure. Too thin a cable may lead to imperfect contact or a break in the wire. 9 5 Selecting PG The maximum frequency of PG output pulse that can be detected is 32,767Hz. Therefore, select a PG that outputs about 20kHz at the motor rotation speed at maximum frequency output. Motor rotation speed (r∕min) at max. frequency output × * PG constant (p∕rev) = 20, 000Hz 60 Table 2 Examples of PG selection Motor rotation speed at maximum frequency output (r/min) PG parameter (p/rev) PG output frequency at maximum frequency output (Hz) 1800 600 18,000 1500 800 20,000 1200 1000 20,000 900 1200 18,000 Notes: S The motor rotation speeds at maximum frequency output are represented as synchronous rotation speeds. S PG power supply is +12V. S If the PG power capacity is 200mA or greater, provide a separate power supply. (If momentary power loss ride-through function is necessary, provide backup capacitor or take other necessary measures.) PG power supply Backup capacitor momentary power loss recovery Signal Fig. 6 10 Connection example with PG when using separate power supply 11 ASR T Tuning i *5 PG Option Setup Digital Operator Function Display C5−06 C5−07 ASR Delay Time ASR Gain SW Freq ASR switching frequency ASR primary delay time Number of PG gear teeth 1 Number of PG gear teeth 2 PG open circuit detection delay time ASR proportional gain 1 ASR integral time 1 ASR proportional gain 2 ASR integral time 2 ASR limit PG division rate Integral value during accel/decel enable/disable PG overspeed detection level PG overspeed detection delay time Excessive speed deviation detection level Excessive speed deviation detection delay time PG rotation Operation selection at deviation Operation selection at overspeed Operation selection at PG open circuit PG constant Constant Name 0.0 to 400.0Hz 0 to 1000 0 to 1000 0.0 to 10.0 0 to 300.00 0 to 10.000s 0 to 300.00 0 to 10.000s 0.0 to 20.0% 0.000 to 0.500s 0 to 2.0s 0 to 120% 0 to 2.0s 0 to 50% 0/1 1 to 132 0/1 0 to 3 0 to 3 0 to 3 0 to 60000 Setting Range 0.0Hz 0.004s *1 0 0 2.0s 20.00 *1 (0.00) *2 0.500s *1 (1.000s)*2 20.00 *1 (0.20) *2 0.500s *1 (1.000s) *2 5.0% *2 0.5s 115% 0.0s *1 10% 0 1 0 3 1 1 1624 *3 Factory Setting *1 Flux vector control *2 V/f with PG feedback control *4 Setting and reference are enabled for the software No. (U1−14) of 0130 or after. F1−11 F1−12 F1−13 F1−14 C5−01 C5−02 C5−03 C5−04 C5−05 F1−08 F1−09 F1−10 PG Overspd Level PG Overspd Time PG Deviate Level PG # Gear Teeth 1 PG # Gear Teeth 2 PGO Detect time *4 ASR P Gain 1 ASR I Time 1 ASR P Gain 2 ASR I Time 2 ASR Limit F1−07 PG Ramp PI/I Sel PG Deviate Time F1−06 F1−04 PG Deviation Sel PG Output Ratio F1−03 PG Overspeed Sel F1−05 F1−02 PG Fdbk Loss Sel PG Rotation Sel F1−01 Constant No. Constants List PG Pulse/Rev Digital Operator Display Table 3 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Ramp to Stop Coast to Stop Fast−Stop Alarm Only Ramp to Stop Coast to Stop Fast−Stop Alarm Only Ramp to Stop Coast to Stop Fast−Stop Alarm Only Fwd=C.C.W. Fwd=C.W. × × f f f × × × × × f f f f × × × × f × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × Open Loop Vector *3 Value when o2−09=1 or 2 *5 ASR = Automatic Speed Regulation × × f × × × f × × f × f f f f f f f f f f f × × × × × × × × × × × × V/f with PG Feedback Control Method (f=Setting enable ×=Setting disable) V/f Control × 0 : Disabled 1 : Enabled 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 Data Selection × × × × × × × × (f=Enable, ×=Disable) Change during Operation f f × f f f f f × × f f f f × f f f f f f Flux Vector ">
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Key features
Applicable to complementary output PG
Phase A and phase B pulse inputs for vector control
Max input frequency: 32,767Hz
Pulse monitor output : +24V, 30mA (max.)
Compatible with VS−616G5 series
Frequently asked questions
The PG-B2 is applicable to complementary output pulse generators.
The maximum input frequency is 32,767 Hz.
The pulse monitor output is +24V, 30mA (maximum).