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Micro Motion Smart Wireless THUM Adaptor Installation guide
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Micro Motion Smart Wireless THUM Adaptor is the wireless solution for extending the reach of 4-20 mA HART devices in hazardous and hard-to-reach locations by connecting them to a wireless mesh network, enabling remote monitoring and control. This compact and lightweight device allows communication with devices up to 3,000 ft. away, simplifying installation and reducing costs. The THUM Adaptor is suitable for various industries, including oil and gas, chemical, and power generation.
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Quick Installation Guide
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Smart Wireless THUM Adapter
Smart Wireless THUM™ Adapter
Start
Wireless Considerations
Step 1: Physical Installation
Step 2: Verify Operation
Reference Information
Product Certifications
EC Declaration of Conformity
End
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Quick Installation Guide
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August 2009
© 2009 Rosemount Inc. All rights reserved. All marks property of owner.
Emerson Process Management
Rosemount Division
8200 Market Boulevard
Chanhassen, MN USA 55317
T (US) (800) 999-9307
T (Intnl) (952) 906-8888
F (952) 949-7001
Rosemount Temperature GmbH
Frankenstrasse 21
63791 Karlstein
Germany
T 49 (6188) 992 0
F 49 (6188) 992 112
Emerson Process Management
Asia Pacific Private Limited
1 Pandan Crescent
Singapore 128461
T (65) 6777 8211
F (65) 6777 0947 / (65) 6777 0743
IMPORTANT NOTICE
This installation guide provides basic guidelines for the Smart Wireless THUM Adapter. It does not provide instructions for detailed configuration, diagnostics, maintenance, service, troubleshooting, or installations. Refer to the THUM Adapter Reference Manual
(document number 00809-0100-4075) for more instruction. The manual and this QIG are also available electronically on www.rosemount.com.
WARNING
Explosions could result in death or serious injury:
Installation of this transmitter in an explosive environment must be in accordance with the appropriate local, national, and international standards, codes, and practices. Please review the Product Certifications section for any restrictions associated with a safe installation.
• Before connecting a 375 Field Communicator in an explosive atmosphere, ensure the instruments are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury:
• Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may be present on leads can cause electrical shock.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions. This device may not cause harmful interference. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This device must be installed to ensure a minimum antenna separation distance of
7.87-in. (20 cm) from all persons.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
During normal operation, or in fault condition, the THUM Adapter will cause a 2.5 V drop in the connected loop. It is important to ensure that the power supply can provide at least
2.5 V more than the minimum operating voltage of the wired device to make sure it works properly with the THUM Adapter installed. To determine the minimum operating voltage for the wired device, review the wired device operation and installation manual.
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Smart Wireless THUM Adapter
W
IRELESS
C
ONSIDERATIONS
Power Up Sequence
Power should not be applied to any wireless device until the Smart Wireless Gateway
(“Gateway”) is installed and functioning properly. Wireless devices should also be powered up in order of proximity from the Gateway, beginning with the closest. This will result in a simpler and faster network installation. Enable Active Advertising on the Gateway to ensure that new devices join the network faster. For more information see the Smart Wireless
Gateway Manual (Doc. No. 00809-0200-4420).
THUM Adapter Position
If possible, the THUM Adapter should be positioned vertically, either straight up or straight down, and it should be approximately 3 ft. (1 m) from any large structure, building, or conductive surface to allow for clear communication to other devices. If the THUM Adapter is mounted horizontally wireless communication range may be decreased. See THUM
Adapter reference manual (00809-0100-4075) for more information.
Figure 1. THUM Adapter Position
Conduit Entry
When installing the THUM Adapter into the conduit entry of a wired device, use an approved thread sealant. Thread sealant provides a water tight seal. The thread sealant also provides a lubrication to ensure easy removal of the THUM Adapter.
375 Field Communicator Connections
In order for the 375 Field Communicator to interface with the THUM Adapter, the wired device must be powered. The 375 must be put into poll mode and should use the THUM
Adapter address of 63.
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Power Supply
Minimum loop load of 250 Ohms.
The THUM Adapter communicates and derives power from a standard 4-20 mA/HART loop.
The THUM Adapter causes a small voltage drop on the loop which is linear from 2.25 V at
3.5 mA to 1.2 V at 25 mA. Under fault conditions, the maximum voltage drop is 2.5 V. The
THUM Adapter will not affect the 4-20 mA signal under normal or fault conditions as long as the loop has at least a 2.5 V margin at the maximum loop current (25 mA for a typical 4-20 mA/HART device).
Loop Current
3.5 mA
25 mA
THUM Adapter voltage drop
2.25 V
1.2 V
Load Resistor
If required, add a load resistor as shown in Figure 5, 7, and 9. The resistor should be
adequately rated for the application (1W minimum) and be compatible with the supplied splice connector which accepts wire sizes from 14 to 22 AWG.
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S
TEP
1: P
HYSICAL
I
NSTALLATION
The THUM Adapter can be installed in one of two configurations:
Direct Mount: The THUM Adapter is connected directly to the conduit entry of the wired device.
Figure 2. Direct Mount
Remote Mount: The THUM Adapter is mounted separate from the wired device housing and then connected to the wired device using conduit or other suitable means.
Figure 3. Remote Mount
Direct Mount
1. Install the HART
® device according to standard installation practices and the manufacturer’s instructions, being sure to use an approved thread sealant on all connections.
2. Attach the THUM Adapter to the wired device as shown in Figure 2.
3. Connect the THUM Adapter to the HART wired device using the wiring diagrams below.
See Figures 4, 5, 6, and 7 on the following pages.
4. Close the housing cover on the HART wired device, so that metal touches metal, but do not over tighten to prevent damaging the unit.
NOTE
Two splice connectors are included with the THUM Adapter. The first is a two connection splice. The second is a three connection splice for use with a resistor, if there is not enough resistance in the loop. Both of these splice connectors can accept 14 to 22 gauge wire. See wired device reference manual for information on the required loop resistance.
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Remote Mount
1. Install the HART device according to standard installation practices and the manufacturer’s instructions, being sure to use an approved thread sealant on all connections.
2. The THUM Adapter should be mounted as shown in Figure 3 on page 5.
3. Connect the THUM Adapter to the wired device using standard practices. Wire running from the THUM Adapter to the wired device should be shielded or in conduit when installed in electrically noisy environments.
4. Connect the THUM Adapter to the HART wired device using the wiring diagrams below.
See Figure 4, 5, 6, and 7 on the following pages.
5. Close the housing cover on the HART wired device, so that metal touches metal, but do not over tighten to prevent damaging the unit.
NOTE
Two splice connectors are included with the THUM Adapter. The first is a two connection splice. The second is a three connection splice for use with a resistor, if there is not enough resistance in the loop. Both of these splice connectors can accept 14 to 22 gauge wire. See wired device reference manual for information on the required loop resistance.
Figure 4. Wiring Diagram for 2-Wire Device
THUM Adapter
Green
Red
Black
White
Yellow
Wired Device
Ground
4-20 mA Loop +
4-20 mA Loop -
Splice Connector
- PWR / COMM
+ PWR / COMM
NOTE:
In order for the THUM Adapter to function properly there must be at least 250 Ohms resistance in the loop. If the 4–20 mA loop does not have the required resistance, wire
a resistor as shown in Figure 5, 7, or 9 as applicable.
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Figure 5. Wiring Diagram for 2-Wire Device with Resistor
THUM Adapter
Green
Red
Black
White
Yellow
Wired Device
Ground
- PWR / COMM
+ PWR / COMM
4-20 mA Loop +
4-20 mA Loop -
Resistor
Splice Connector
Figure 6. Wiring Diagram for 4-Wire Passive Device
THUM Adapter
Green
Red
Black
White
Yellow
Wired Device
Ground
4-20 mA/HART +
4-20 mA/HART -
Splice Connector
4-20 mA Loop +
4-20 mA Loop -
Power +
Power -
NOTE:
A passive loop exists when the wired device is not supplying power to the 4–20 mA loop. It is important to verify if the wired device is operating in active or passive mode.
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Figure 7. Wiring Diagram for 4-Wire Passive Device with Resistor
THUM Adapter
Wired Device
Green
Red
Black
White
Yellow
Ground
Quick Installation Guide
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August 2009
Splice Connector
4-20 mA Loop +
4-20 mA Loop -
Resistor
Power +
Power -
4-20 mA/HART +
4-20 mA/HART -
Figure 8. Wiring Diagram for 4-Wire Active Device
THUM Adapter
Green
Yellow
White
Black
Red
Wired Device
Ground
4-20 mA/HART +
4-20 mA/HART -
Splice Connector
4-20 mA Loop +
4-20 mA Loop -
Power +
Power -
NOTE:
An active loop exists when the wired devices is supplying the power to the 4-20 mA loop. It is important to verify if the wired device is operating in active or passive mode.
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Figure 9. Wiring Diagram for 4-Wire Active Device with Resistor
THUM Adapter
Green
Yellow
White
Black
Red
Wired Device
Ground
Splice Connector
4-20 mA Loop +
4-20 mA Loop -
Resistor
Power +
Power -
4-20 mA/HART +
4-20 mA/HART -
Figure 10. Wiring Diagram for 4-Wire Active Device with No 4-20 mA Loop
THUM Adapter
Green
Yellow
White
Black
Red
Wired Device
Ground
Splice Connector
Resistor
Power +
Power -
4-20 mA/HART +
4-20 mA/HART -
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Device Network Configuration
In order to communicate with the Smart Wireless Gateway, and ultimately the Information
System, the transmitter must be configured to communicate with the wireless network. This step is the wireless equivalent of connecting wires from a transmitter to the information system. Using a Field Communicator or AMS, enter the Network ID and Join Key so that they match the Network ID and Join Key of the gateway and other devices in the network. If the Network ID and Join Key are not identical, the THUM Adapter will not communicate with the network. The Network ID and Join Key may be obtained from the Smart Wireless
Gateway on the Setup>Network>Settings page on the web server, shown in Figure 11.
Figure 11. Gateway Network Settings
AMS
Right click on the THUM Adapter and select Configure. When the menu opens, select Join
Device to Network and follow the method to enter the Network ID and Join Key.
375
The Network ID and Join Key may be changed in the wireless device by using the following
Fast Key sequence. Set both Network ID and Join Key.
Function
Wireless Setup
Key Sequence
1,4
Menu Items
Smart Power, Network ID, Set Join
Key, Radio State
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Loop Current Test
To verify that the THUM Adapter will work under all conditions, a loop current test should be performed. This test will exercise the loop under the highest possible voltage drop conditions.
1. Place loop in manual control.
2. Drive loop to high alarm level. For details see wired device instruction manual.
• When the THUM Adapter is connected to a valve, this will need to be done at the current source and not from the valve.
• When the THUM Adapter is connected to a transmitter, this will need to be performed at the transmitter.
3. Place the THUM Adapter into fixed voltage drop mode.
AMS
Right click on the THUM Adapter and select Configure. When the menu opens, select
Manual Setup from the window on the left and select the Wired Device tab on the top.
Make sure that the Time drop down menu at the bottom of the page has Current selected. Under the Voltage Drop drop down menu in the Smart Power Options box,
select Fixed Voltage Drop. Hit the Apply button to make any changes. See Figure 12 on page 12.
375
When communicating to the THUM Adapter select: Configure - Manual setup - Wired
Device - Voltage Drop Mode. In the method choose Fixed Voltage Drop.
Function
Voltage Drop
Key Sequence
2,2,2,2
Menu Items
Voltage Drop
4. Verify that the current on the loop reaches the high alarm levels.
5. Place the THUM Adapter into fixed voltage drop mode.
AMS
Right click on the THUM Adapter and select Configure. When the menu opens, select
Manual Setup from the window on the left and select the Wired Device tab on the top.
Make sure that the Time drop down menu at the bottom of the page has Current selected. Under the Voltage Drop drop down menu in the Smart Power Options box, select Variable Voltage Drop. Hit the Apply button to make any changes. See
375
When communicating to the THUM Adapter select: Configure - Manual setup - Wired
Device - Voltage Drop Mode. In the method choose Variable Voltage Drop.
Function
Voltage Drop
Key Sequence
2,2,2,2
Menu Items
Voltage Drop
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6. Remove loop from high alarm value.
Figure 12. AMS Configure screen
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S
TEP
2: V
ERIFY
O
PERATION
Operation can be verified in three locations: by using the 375 Field Communicator, at the
Gateway via the Smart Wireless Gateway’s integrated web server, or via AMS
™
Wireless
Configurator.
Rosemount 375 Field Communicator
For HART Wireless transmitter communication, a THUM Adapter DD is required.The
Rosemount 375 must be put into poll mode using the THUM Adapter address of 63. Use the wired device documentation to connect the Rosemount 375 to the THUM Adapter.
Figure 13. 375 Field Communicator Connections
Function Key Sequence
Communications 3, 3
Menu Items
Join Status, Wireless Mode, Join Mode,
Number of Available Neighbors, Number of
Advertisements Heard, Number of Join
Attempts
Smart Wireless Gateway
If the THUM Adapter was configured with the Network ID and Join Key, and sufficient time has passed for network polling, the transmitter will be connected to the network. To verify device operation and connection to the network with the Smart Wireless Gateway’s integrated web server, open the Smart Wireless Gateway’s integral web interface and navigate to the Explorer page.
NOTE:
It may take several minutes for the device to join the network.
AMS Wireless Configurator
When the device has joined the network, it will appear in the Wireless Configurator as illustrated below.
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Troubleshooting
If the device is not operating properly, refer to the troubleshooting section of the manual. The most common cause of incorrect operation is the Network ID and Join Key. The Network ID and Join Key in the device must match that of the Smart Wireless Gateway.
The Network ID and Join Key may be obtained from the Smart Wireless Gateway on the
Setup>Network>Settings page on the web server. The Network ID and Join Key may be changed in the wireless device by using the following Fast Key sequence.
Function
Wireless Setup
Key Sequence
1, 4
Menu Items
Smart Power, Network ID, Set Join
Key, Radio State
R
EFERENCE
I
NFORMATION
NOTE:
In order to communicate with a 375 Field Communicator, the wired device must be powered.
Table 1. THUM Adapter HART Fast Key Sequence
Function Key Sequence
Device Info 2, 2, 4, 3
Guided Setup
Manual Setup
Wireless
2, 1
2, 2
2, 2, 1
Menu Items
Manufacturer, Model, Final Assembly Number, Universal,
Field Device, Software, Hardware, Descriptor, Message,
Date, Model Number I, II, III, SI Unit Restriction, Country
Configure, Guided Setup, Join Device to Network,
Configure Update Rate, Zero Trim, Configure Device
Display, Configure Process Alarms
Configure, Manual Setup, Wireless, Pressure, Device
Temperatures, Device Information, Display, Other
Network ID, Join Device to Network, Configure Update
Rate, Configure Broadcast Power Level, Power Mode,
Power Source
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P
RODUCT
C
ERTIFICATIONS
Approved Manufacturing Locations
Rosemount Inc. – Chanhassen, Minnesota, USA
European Directive Information
The EC declaration of conformity for all applicable European directives for this product can be found at www.rosemount.com. A hard copy may be obtained by contacting an Emerson
Process Management representative.
ATEX Directive (94/9/EC)
Emerson Process Management complies with the ATEX Directive.
Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) (2004/108/EC
)
Emerson Process Management complies with the EMC Directive.
Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive (R&TTE)
(1999/5/EC)
Emerson Process Management complies with the R&TTE Directive.
Telecommunication Compliance
All wireless devices require certification to ensure that they adhere to regulations regarding the use of the RF spectrum. Nearly every country requires this type of product certification.
Emerson is working with governmental agencies around the world to supply fully compliant products and remove the risk of violating country directives or laws governing wireless device usage.
FCC and IC
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions: This device may not cause harmful interference. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.This device must be installed to ensure a minimum antenna separation distance of 20 cm from all persons.
Ordinary Location Certification for FM
As standard, the transmitter has been examined and tested to determine that the design meets basic electrical, mechanical, and fire protection requirements by FM, a nationally recognized testing laboratory (NRTL) as accredited by the Federal Occupational Safety and
Health Administration (OSHA).
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Hazardous Locations Certificates
North American Certifications
Factory Mutual (FM) Approvals
I5 FM Intrinsically Safe and Non-incendive
Intrinsically Safe for Class I/II/III, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D, E, F, and G.
Zone Marking: Class I, Zone 0, AEx ia llC
Temperature Codes T4 (-50 °C
T amb
70 °C)
Non-incendive for Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D.
Intrinsically safe and non-incendive when installed according to Rosemount Drawing
00775-0010.
Enclosure Type 4X/IP66
CSA - Canadian Standards Association
I6 CSA Intrinsically Safe
Intrinsically Safe for Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, and D.
T3C (-50 °C
T amb
70 °C)
Intrinsically safe when installed according to Rosemount Drawing 00775-0012.
Suitable for Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D.
Enclosure Type 4X/IP66
European Certifications
I1 ATEX Intrinsic Safety
Certificate No.: Baseefa09ATEX0125X II 1G
Ex ia IIC T5 (-50 °C
T amb
40 °C)
Ex ia IIC T4 (-50 °C
T amb
70 °C)
IP66
1180
Table 2. Input Parameters
Loop Power
Ui = 30V
Ii = 200 mA
Pi = 1.0 W
Ci = 0
Li = 0
Special conditions for safe use (X)
The surface resistivity of the antenna is greater than one gigaohm. To avoid electrostatic charge build-up, it must not be rubbed or cleaned with solvents or a dry cloth.
N1 ATEX Type n
Certificate No.: Baseefa09ATEX0131 II 3 G
Ex nAnL IIC T4 (-50 °C
T amb
70 °C)
Ui = 45 Vdc MAX
IP66
1180
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IECEx Certifications
I7 IECEx Intrinsic Safety
Certificate No.: IECEx BAS 09.0050X
Ex ia IIC T5 (-50 °C
T amb
40°C)
Ex ia IIC T4 (-50 °C
T amb
70°C)
IP66
Table 3. Input Parameters
Loop Power
Ui = 30V
Ii = 200 mA
Pi = 1.0 W
Ci = 0
Li = 0
Smart Wireless THUM Adapter
Special conditions for safe use (X)
The surface resistivity of the antenna is greater than one gigaohm. To avoid electrostatic charge build-up, it must not be rubbed or cleaned with solvents or a dry cloth.
N7 IECEx Type n
Certificate No.: IECEx BAS 09.0058
Ex nAnL IIC T4 (-50 °C
T amb
70°C)
Ui = 45 Vdc MAX
IP66
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