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Hardware Maintenance Service for Service Level A
Machine Type 2136 and
IBM Monitors Type 2119 and 2120
2119/2120 2136
First Edition (May 1997)
The following paragraph does not apply to any state or country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. References to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that IBM intends to make them available outside the United States. This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be made in later editions. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) at any time. Address comments about this publication to IBM Corporation, Dept. E23/962-2, 455 Park Place,
Lexington, KY 40511-1856, USA. Information you supply may be used by IBM without obligation. For copies of publications related to this product, call toll free 1-
800-IBM-7282 in the Continental U.S.A. In Canada, call toll free 1-800-465-7999.
© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1997.
All rights reserved.
Note to U.S. Government Users – Documentation related to restricted rights –
Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP
Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Notices............................................................................................................. V
Voltage Supply Switch Settings .................................................................. V
Safety Information...................................................................................... VI
Safety Notices (Multi-Lingual Translations) .............................................. VII
Laser Compliance Statement..................................................................... XI
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Notice ............................... XII
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement ......................... XII
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement......... XIII
Canadian Department of Communications Certification Label ................ XIII
Trademarks ...................................................................................................XIV
Preface...........................................................................................................XV
General Information .................................................................................... 1-1
Chapter Description....................................................................................... 1-2
Diagnostic Information ............................................................................. 1-2
Using the Check Procedures ................................................................... 1-2
Diagnostic Aids ........................................................................................ 1-3
Repair Information ................................................................................... 1-3
Parts/Test Point Locations ....................................................................... 1-4
Safety Inspection Guide........................................................................... 1-4
Parts Catalog ........................................................................................... 1-4
Part Number Index................................................................................... 1-4
Product Description ....................................................................................... 1-5
Hardware Interfaces ...................................................................................... 1-9
Memory Map .......................................................................................... 1-10
System Input/Output Addresses ............................................................ 1-11
System Interrupts................................................................................... 1-12
DMA Channel Assignments ................................................................... 1-13
Serial Port Addresses ............................................................................ 1-13
Refresh Rates and Monitor Frequencies ............................................... 1-14
CMOS Reset ............................................................................................... 1-14
Power-On Password.................................................................................... 1-15
Flash (BIOS) Update Procedure.................................................................. 1-16
Changing the BIOS (Flash ROM) Model Number and Serial Number ........ 1-17
BIOS Setup Utility ........................................................................................ 1-18
Starting the Setup Utility ........................................................................ 1-18
Viewing System Information .................................................................. 1-20
Changing Disk Drive Configuration........................................................ 1-21
Enhanced IDE Features......................................................................... 1-22
Setting Power Saving Timers................................................................. 1-24
Changing Plug and Play Configuration .................................................. 1-25
Configuring Startup Options................................................................... 1-26
Setting the Date and Time ..................................................................... 1-26
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
I
Configuring Advanced Options .............................................................. 1-27
System Memory........................................................................................... 1-31
Specifications .............................................................................................. 1-31
Operating Requirements ............................................................................. 1-33
Special Tools ............................................................................................... 1-33
Check Procedures ....................................................................................... 2-1
Check Procedures Start ................................................................................ 2-2
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps................................ 2-7
Factory-Installed Drive Devices................................................................... 2-24
CD-ROM Drive ............................................................................................ 2-26
Memory........................................................................................................ 2-28
Keyboard ..................................................................................................... 2-29
Mouse .......................................................................................................... 2-30
Power Supply............................................................................................... 2-32
Device Presence by Diagnostics Program Test .......................................... 2-35
Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Riser Card, or Audio-I/O Card Not Supported by Diagnostics Program .............................................................................. 2-37
Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card .................................... 2-42
Monitor......................................................................................................... 2-43
Undetermined Problem................................................................................ 2-45
Diagnostic Aids ........................................................................................... 3-1
Introduction .................................................................................................... 3-2
Power-On Self Test ....................................................................................... 3-2
Diagnostic Diskette........................................................................................ 3-3
Diagnostic Program Features........................................................................ 3-3
Using the Diagnostic Diskette........................................................................ 3-4
Creating a Boot Diskette with Drivers............................................................ 3-6
To Load the Diagnostics Diskette.................................................................. 3-7
Repairing Information ................................................................................. 4-1
Removals and Replacements........................................................................ 4-2
Removal Sequence.................................................................................. 4-3
Identifying The Parts of The System Unit ................................................ 4-4
Cover ....................................................................................................... 4-6
Bays 1, 2, 3 (5.25-In. Internal /External Bays) ......................................... 4-7
Bay 4 (3.5-In. FDD Bay)......................................................................... 4-10
Bay 5 (3.5-In. Internal Bay) .................................................................... 4-14
Bay 6 (3.5-In. Internal Bay) .................................................................... 4-15
Power Supply......................................................................................... 4-17
Adapter Cards........................................................................................ 4-18
Riser Card.............................................................................................. 4-22
Memory(SIMM) ...................................................................................... 4-24
Processor Removal................................................................................ 4-26
RTC Lithium Battery............................................................................... 4-28
Indicator LED and Cable........................................................................ 4-29
II
System Board ........................................................................................ 4-31
Handling ESD-Sensitive Parts ............................................................... 4-33
Software Recovery Procedure..................................................................... 4-34
Parts/Test Point Loceions .......................................................................... 5-1
System Board Layout .................................................................................... 5-2
System Board Jumper Settings ............................................................... 5-3
CPU Type Jumper Settings ..................................................................... 5-4
System Board Connect or Functions ....................................................... 5-5
Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications ............................................. 5-7
Audio-I/O Card Layout ................................................................................... 5-9
Audio-I/O Card Connector Functions....................................................... 5-9
Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Layout ................................................. 5-10
Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Connector Functions ..................... 5-10
Hard Disk Drive ........................................................................................... 5-11
3.5" Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings ................................................... 5-11
5.25" Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings ................................................. 5-12
CD-ROM Drive ............................................................................................ 5-13
CD-ROM Drive Connector Features ...................................................... 5-13
CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings............................................................ 5-13
CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <1> ................................................... 5-14
CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <2> ................................................... 5-14
SIMM Configurations ................................................................................... 5-16
System Board Connector Pin Signals ......................................................... 5-17
Monitor Port Signals............................................................................... 5-17
Parallel Port Signals............................................................................... 5-17
Serial Port Signals ................................................................................. 5-18
Mouse Port Signals................................................................................ 5-18
Keyboard Port Signals ........................................................................... 5-18
Diskette Cable Connector Signals ......................................................... 5-19
Hard Disk Cable Connector Signals ...................................................... 5-20
Safety Inspecion Guide ............................................................................... 6-1
General Guidelines ........................................................................................ 6-2
Parts Catalog ............................................................................................... 7-1
Assembly 1: System Unit - Exterior ............................................................... 7-2
Assembly 2: System Unit - Interior ................................................................ 7-3
Assembly 3: Diskette, CD-ROM Drive........................................................... 7-5
Assembly 4: Hard Disk Drives, Audio-I/O Board and Fax / Modem Card ..... 7-7
Assembly 5: Monitor and Power Cord ......................................................... 7-11
Assembly 6: Keyboard and Mouse.............................................................. 7-12
Assembly 7: Software .................................................................................. 7-13
Appendix A. Part Number Index
Appendix B. Oneline Support Information
Appendix C. Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers
Notices
III
IV
Notices
References in this publication to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that IBM intends to make these available in all countries in which IBM operates. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only IBM’s product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any of IBM’s intellectual property rights, or other legally protectable rights, may be used instead of the IBM product, program, or service.
References in this publication to IBM products, programs, or services are purely hardware-related and do not cover circumstances of software problems. Evaluation and verification of operation in conjunction with other products, program, or services, except those expressly designated by IBM are the user’s responsibility.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The featuring of these patents, pending or otherwise, in this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquires, in writing, to the IBM director of Commercial Relations, IBM
Corporation, Purchase, NY10577.
Voltage Supply Switch Settings
Your IBM Aptiva Personal Computer might have voltage switches, which must be set correctly for your voltage supply. If your monitor or system unit has a voltage switch, complete these steps to make sure each switch is set correctly:
1. Determine the correct voltage switch setting for your area:
Voltage Supply Range Voltage Switch Setting
100-127 V 115 V or 115
200-240 V 230 V or 230
2. Locate the voltage switch on the back of your monitor or system unit. If the setting shown on the switch is:
•
Correct: start setting up your IBM Aptiva computer.
•
Incorrect: change the voltage switch setting.
Notices
V
Safety Information
The construction of the IBM Aptiva Personal Computer provides extra protection against the risk of electrical shock. This computer has a power cord with a three-prong plug that is required to ground metal parts. It is the responsibility of the person installing the computer to connect it to a properly grounded electrical outlet. Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord; these devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
If the computer is connected to an electrical outlet that is incorrectly connected to the building wiring, serious electrical shock could result.
For continued protection against the risk of electrical shock:
•
Connect your computer only to an electrical outlet of the correct voltage. If you are unsure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power company.
•
If your computer has cables other than the power cords, you must connect them before plugging the power cord into an electrical outlet. Before removing these cables, you must first unplug the power cords from the outlet.
•
If your computer has a telephone connection, do not touch the telephone cords when there is lightning in the area.
•
Do not use or store the computer in an area where it can become wet.
•
Make sure all replacement parts have characteristics identical or equivalent to the original parts. Other parts may not have the same safety features.
•
Personal injury or electrical shock may result if you undertake actions other than those specifically described in this book. This is particularly true if you try to service or repair the power supply, monitor, or built-in modem.
Always refer service or repairs to qualified service personnel.
VI
Safety Notices (Multi-Lingual Translations)
The safety notices in this section are provided in the following languages:
•
English
•
Brazilian/Portuguese
•
Chinese
•
French
•
German
•
Hungarian
•
Italian
•
Russian
•
Slovakian
•
Spanish
Notices
VII
Safety Notice 1
Before removing any FRU, power-off the computer, unplug all power cords from electrical outlets, then disconnect any interconnecting cables.
Antes de remover qualquer unidade substituível no local (Field Replaceable
Unit - FRU), desligue o computador, retire todos os cabos de alimentação das respectivas tomadas eléctricas, remremova a pilha (se instalada) e, em seguida, desconecte todos os cabos de interligação.
Avant de retirer une unité remplaçable en clientèle, mettez le système hors tension, débranchez tous les cordons d'alimentation des socles de prise de courant, retirez la batterie et déconnectez tous les cordons d'interface.
Die Stromzufuhr muß abgeschaltet, alle Stromkabel aus der Steckdose gezogen, der Akku entfernt und alle Verbindungskabel abgenommen sein, bevor eine FRU entfernt wird.
Prima di rimuovere qualsiasi FRU, spegnere il sistema, scollegare dalle prese elettriche tutti i cavi di alimentazione, rimuovere la batteria e poi scollegare i cavi di interconnessione.
Antes de quitar una FRU, apague el sistema, desenchufe todos los cables de las tomas de corriente eléctrica, quite la batería y, a continuación, desconecte cualquier cable de conexión entre dispositivos.
VIII
Safety Notice 2
The lithium battery can cause a fire, explosion, or severe burn. Do not recharge it, remove its polarized connector, disassemble it, heat it above
100±C (212±F), incinerate it, or expose its cell contents to water. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only the battery in the appropriate parts listing. Use of an incorrect battery can result in ignition or explosion of the battery.
A pilha de lítio representa risco de incêndio, explosão ou queimaduras graves.
Não recarregue, desmonte ou exponha a pilha a temperaturas superiores a
100±C (212±F), não a incinere ou ponha o conteúdo da respectiva célula em contacto com a água nem remova o respectivo conector polarizado. Destrua a pilha de acordo com as normas ou regulamentações locais. Utilize apenas a pilha com o "part-number" indicado nas listas apropriadas. A utilização de uma pilha incorrecta pode resultar na igniçãou explosão da mesma.
Elle présente des risques d'incendie, d'explosion ou de brûlures graves. Ne la rechargez pas, ne retirez pas son connecteur polarisé et ne la démontez pas.
Ne l'exposez pas à une temperature supérieure à 100±C, ne la faites pas brûler et n'en exposez pas le contenu à l'eau. Mettez la pile au rebut conformément à la réglementation en vigueur. Une pile inappropriée risque de prendre feu ou d'exploser.
Die Systembatterie ist eine Lithiumbatterie. Sie kann sich entzünden, explodieren oder schwere Verbrennungen hervorrufen. Batterien dieses Typs dürfen nicht aufgeladen, zerlegt, über 100 C erhitzt oder verbrannt werden.
Auch darf ihr Inhalt nicht mit Wasser in Verbindung gebracht oder der zur richtigen Polung angebrachte Verbindungsstecker entfernt werden. Bei der
Entsorgung die örtlichen Bestimmungen für Sondermüll beachten. Beim
Ersetzen der Batterie nur Batterien des Typs verwenden, der in der
Ersatzteilliste aufgeführt ist. Der Einsatz falscher Batterien kann zu
Entzündung oder Explosion führen.
Notices
IX
Safety Notice 2 (conitued)
La batteria di supporto e una batteria al litio e puo incendiarsi, esplodere o procurare gravi ustioni. Evitare di ricaricarla, smontarne il connettore polarizzato, smontarla, riscaldarla ad una temperatura superiore ai 100 gradi centigradi, incendiarla o gettarla in acqua. Smaltirla secondo la normativa in vigore (DPR 915/82, successive disposizioni e disposizioni locali). L'impiego di una batteria non adatta potrebbe determinare l'incendio o l'esplosione della batteria stessa.
La bateria de repuesto es una bateria de litio y puede provocar incendios, explosiones o quemaduras graves. No la recargue, ni quite el conector polarizado, ni la desmonte, ni caliente por encima de los 100±C (212±F), ni la incinere ni exponga el contenido de sus celdas al agua. Deséchela tal como dispone la normativa local.
X
Laser Compliance Statement
The CD-ROM drive in the computer is a laser product. The CD-ROM drive's classification label (sample shown below) is located on the drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
APPAREIL A LASER CLASSE 1
LASER KLASSE 1
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
PRODUIT LASER
CATEGORIE 1
The CD-ROM drive is certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of Federal
Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products.
In other countries, the drive is certified to conform to the requirements of
EN60825.
Class 1 laser products are not considered to be hazardous. The CD-ROM drive has an internal Class 1, 0.5-milliwatt, aluminum gallium-arsenide laser that operates at a wavelength of 760 to 810 manometers.
The design of the laser system and the CD-ROM drive ensures that there is no exposure to laser radiation above a Class 1 level during normal operation, user maintenance, or servicing conditions.
Notices
XI
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Notice
The following statement applies to this IBM product. The statement for other
IBM products intended for use with this product will appear in their accompanying manuals.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Statement
Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
•
Consult an IBM authorized dealer or service representative for help.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission limits. Proper cables and connectors are available from
IBM authorized dealers. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
XII
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance
Statement
This equipment does not exceed Class B limits per radio noise emissions for digital apparatus, set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Canadian Department of Communications
Certification Label
Notice: The Canadian Department of Communications label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's satisfaction. Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the company's inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone extension cord). The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations. Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
Attention: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
Notices
XIII
Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks or service marks of IBM Corporation in the
United States and other countries.
Aptiva
AT
HelpCenter
IBM
Operating System/2
OS/2
Personal System/2
PS/1
PS/2
The following terms are trademarks or service marks of other companies as follows:
America Online
APM
Aria
ATI
CompuServe
Intel
Microsoft
MS
OverDrive
Pentium
PC Doctor
Sound Blaster
Triplett
America Online, Inc.
Astek International Ltd.
Prometheus Products, Inc.
ATI Technologies, Inc.
CompuServe Incorporated
Intel Corporation
Microsoft Corporation
Microsoft Corporation
Intel Corporation
Intel Corporation
Watergate
Creative Labs, Inc.
Triplett Corporation
UNIX is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries licensed exclusively through X/Open Company Limited.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Other company, product, and service names, which may be denoted by a double asterisk (**), may be trademarks or service marks of others.
XIV
Preface
This manual is intended to be used as a stand-alone document to service
Aptiva machine type 2136 product. It is divided into the following chapters:
“General Information” contains a brief description of this manual.
“Check Procedures” provides step-by-step instructions that aid in locating the falling Field Replaceable Unit (FRU).
“Diagnostic Aids” explains the diagnostics for removing FRUs.
“Parts/Test Point Locations” contains illustrations and descriptions of the locations of the major parts, jumpers, and connectors .
“Safety Inspection Guide” contains information about inspecting a machine for safety problems before putting the machine under a Maintenance
Agreement.
“Parts Catalog” contains descriptions, illustrations, and part numbers for individual FRUs.
Appendix A, “Part Number Index” contains part numbers listed in numerical order.
Appendix B, “Online Support Information” contains online support information.
Appendix C, “Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers”
contains models and FRUs listed by part number for all countries.
Notices
XV
XVI
General Information
Chapter Description....................................................................................... 1-2
Diagnostic Information ............................................................................. 1-2
Using the Check Procedures ................................................................... 1-2
Diagnostic Aids ........................................................................................ 1-3
Repair Information ................................................................................... 1-3
Parts/Test Point Locations ....................................................................... 1-4
Safety Inspection Guide........................................................................... 1-4
Parts Catalog ........................................................................................... 1-4
Part Number Index................................................................................... 1-4
Product Description ....................................................................................... 1-5
Hardware Interfaces ...................................................................................... 1-9
Memory Map .......................................................................................... 1-10
System Input/Output Addresses ............................................................ 1-11
System Interrupts................................................................................... 1-12
DMA Channel Assignments ................................................................... 1-13
Serial Port Addresses ............................................................................ 1-13
Refresh Rates and Monitor Frequencies ............................................... 1-14
CMOS Reset ............................................................................................... 1-14
Power-On Password.................................................................................... 1-15
Flash (BIOS) Update Procedure.................................................................. 1-16
Changing the BIOS (Flash ROM) Model Number and Serial Number ........ 1-17
BIOS Setup Utility ........................................................................................ 1-18
Starting the Setup Utility ........................................................................ 1-18
Viewing System Information .................................................................. 1-20
Changing Disk Drive Configuration........................................................ 1-21
Enhanced IDE Features......................................................................... 1-22
Setting Power Saving Timers................................................................. 1-24
Changing Plug and Play Configuration .................................................. 1-25
Configuring Startup Options................................................................... 1-26
Setting the Date and Time ..................................................................... 1-26
Configuring Advanced Options .............................................................. 1-27
System Memory........................................................................................... 1-31
Specifications .............................................................................................. 1-31
Operating Requirements ............................................................................. 1-33
Special Tools ............................................................................................... 1-33
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
1-1
Chapter Description
This chapter contains general information about the contents of this manual, product descriptions, and other information useful when servicing the product.
Diagnostic Information
The diagnostic information contains the check procedures you use to diagnose and isolate product failures. Diagnostic information consists of:
Start:
This is the starting point for any diagnostic action. Based on high-level symptoms, the information in this check procedure directs you to more detailed procedures to help you resolve the machine failure.
Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, and Beeps:
The Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps lists symptoms and their probable causes, and directs you to the applicable check procedures to help you resolve the machine failure. The index also lists which FRU is the likely cause of the problem.
Check Procedures:
When the Start check procedure sends you to a specific check procedure or the Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps, turn to that section and perform the steps as instructed. If there are any notes or instructions at the top of the page, read them before you start the procedure. Carefully read each step of the check procedure and perform the appropriate action as instructed. If you do not remember the location of a specific part or test point, or if you do not remember an adjustment or removal procedure, see the chapter with that information. Always return to the check procedure after you do this. In some cases, you are sent to other check procedures to find the failure.
Diagnostic Aids:
The Diagnostic Aids chapter contains additional information to help you diagnose a failure of a specific part.
Using the Check Procedures
Failing Parts or Assemblies: The check procedures generally help you trace a problem to one part or assembly. The last step of the specific check procedure you are using indicates that a part or assembly is failing. You should inspect the part or assembly before you decide to replace it. It might be loose, dirty, or in need of a small repair. The check procedures might lead you to two, or even three, possible failing parts or assemblies. The parts that might
1-2
be failing are listed in order of the most probable failure and. Also, the FRU parts are defined as a replaced unit which are not repaired in the field.
Measuring Voltages: Many check procedure steps instruct you to measure voltages on cable plugs and electronic board connectors. If you are asked to measure voltage at several places on a plug or connector, a chart next to or near the instruction indicates the number of the plug or connector, the pin numbers you should measure, the signal name, and the correct voltage for the condition you are measuring. Measure the voltage only at the pins listed in the chart. Remember to set the meter on the correct scale and to put the meter leads in the correct position for the voltage you are asked to measure.
Note:
Use frame ground for the ground reference. Attach the black meter
(ground) lead to frame ground, except where specified otherwise.
Diagnostic Aids
This chapter contains information outside the check procedures to help you diagnose a failure of a specific part. Some diagnostic aids are resident in the machine, such as the Power-On Self Test (POST). The machine performs the
POST each time it is powered on. Use this information throughout the diagnostic procedures. You should become familiar with the POST and be able to determine if the machine performed all the steps.
POST: The normal POST is initiated automatically each time the system unit is powered on. The POST is a series of system checks and initializations that verify the correct operation of the base system.
After a successful POST, a single short beep is generated. The system attempts to load an operating system. The system can be customized for different startup (boot) methods by BIOS Setup Utility.
The system's default startup sequence automatically looks for the operating system files on the hard disk if the files are not found on diskette.
Note:
Remember that the POST does not test all areas, but only those that allow the system to operate well enough to run the Diagnostics program.
Repair Information
This chapter contains removal and replacement instructions.
General Information 1-3
Parts/Test Point Locations
This chapter contains system board layouts and jumper settings. It is useful when you are asked to measure voltages. Use this information to help you locate parts such as electronic boards, connectors, pin numbers, and test points. This chapter also contains jumper settings for the hard disk drive, CD-
ROM (compact disc-read-only memory) drive, and the connector information for Audio-I/O sound card and fax/modem adapter card.
Safety Inspection Guide
This chapter contains guidelines to help you identify possible safety concerns.
Use this information to inspect a machine for safety problems before putting the machine under a Maintenance Agreement.
Parts Catalog
This catalog includes figures, part numbers, and part names for parts ordering information use.
Part Number Index
This chapter contains part numbers listed in numerical order.
1-4
Product Description
This manual contains service information for the 2136 Service Level A (SL-A) model of the IBM Aptiva Personal Computer, worldwide. The Machine Type
2136 contains two PCI slots, three ISA slots and one PCI/ISA-shared slot.
For FRU parts information, see the “Parts Catalog” on page 7-1.
Security: Power-on password. See “Power-On Password” on page1-15.
System Boards: See "System Board Layout" on page 5-2 for system board jumper and connector locations.
The system board supports the Pentium processor and has the following features:
•
Pentium socket-7 Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) connector. You must remove the old processor to install an upgrade processor.
•
Detachable CPU heat sink with fan.
•
16-KB CPU internal cache memory
•
Onboard fixed 256-KB Pipe-Line Burst external cache(PBSRAM).
•
Onboard fixed 1-MB video Synchronize Graphics RAM(SGRAM).
•
Four, 72-pin system memory module sockets support these memory modules:
−
4-MB, 8-MB, 16-MB, or 32-MB SIMM modules.
−
Non-Parity (32-bit) memory SIMMs.
−
Memory speed of 60 nanoseconds (ns).
−
Tin-lead contacts.
−
Support fast page mode or Extended Data Out (EDO) Dynamic
Random Access Memory (DRAM).
−
Maximum system board memory is 128 MB. Refer to "SIMM
Configurations " on page 5-16.
•
Ports for
−
Video port (15-pin D-sub connector)
−
Parallel port (25-pin D-sub connector)
−
Two serial ports (9-pin D-sub connector)
General Information 1-5
−
Keyboard port (PS/2 connector)
−
Mouse port (PS/2 connector)
•
Connectors for
−
PCI/ISA riser card (1x186-pin)
−
Input power (12-pin)
−
AT diskette drive (34-pin)
−
Two 40-pin Enhanced IDE drive channels: a primary local bus IDE that supports two hard disk drives and a secondary Enhanced IDE that supports a CD-ROM drive and one hard disk drive, or two hard disk drives.
−
2-wire power Light-Emitting Diode (LED) cable
−
4-wire hard disk Light-Emitting Diode (LED) cable
−
2-wire power switch connector cable
−
3-wire power supply auxiliary control connector from power supply to system board for Microsoft Windows 95 software shutdown feature.
−
RTC lithium battery.
Processors
•
One of the following processors can be installed:
−
Pentium P54C-120 MHz internal; 66 MHz external
−
Pentium P54C-133 MHz internal; 66 MHz external
−
Pentium P54C-150 MHz internal; 60 MHz external
−
Pentium P54C-166 MHz internal; 66 MHz external
−
Pentium P54C-200 MHz internal; 66 MHz external
−
Pentium MMX P54C-200 MHz internal; 66 MHz external
−
Pentium MMX P54C-200 MHz internal; 66 MHz external
−
Cyrix PR150+ processor
−
Cyrix PR166+ processor
Diskette Drive
•
AT-type
•
3.5-in. 1.44 MB slimline diskette drive.
1-6
Multimedia
•
Onboard 5.25-in. high-performance, eight-speed (8X), twelve-speed (12X), or sixteen-speed (16X) CD-ROM IDE/AT drive that can read data and play audio from standard and mini CD-ROM and audio compact discs (audio
CDs). It is compatible with industry-standard multimedia requirements.
•
Audio-I/O card (either of with or without wave table feature).
•
Fax/modem adapter card with fax send/receive, voice-over-data features,
•
One pair of external speakers with power adapter.
•
External microphone.
Power management
•
Enable/disable power saving feature by BIOS Setup Utility.
•
Devices (monitor and hard disk drive) power saving control by BIOS timer setup.
•
System (standby and suspend modes) power saving control by BIOS timer setup.
Power Supply
•
The power supply is a 200-W switchable high/low voltage power supply with a thermal sensing variable fan speed and a connector for a detachable grounded 3-wire power cord.
•
The power cable has four DASD connectors: one mini power connector and three standard 4-pin connectors.
•
To support the Microsoft Windows 95 software shutdown feature, all power supplies have a 3-wire auxiliary control cable that connects to the system board. There is no on/off switch cable assembly for the power supply.
Cables
•
Two 40-pin ribbon cable for hard disk drives and CD-ROM
•
One 34-pin ribbon cable for diskette drive
•
One 3-pin auxiliary power control cable from power supply to system board
•
One 4-pin (2-wire) HDD LED cable from system board to front panel
General Information 1-7
•
One 3-pin (2-wire) power LED cable from system board to front panel
•
One 2-pin (2-wire) power switch cable from system board to front panel
•
One 4-pin voice signal cable from system board to fax/modem adapter card
•
One 10-pin and one 34-pin ribbon cable from system board to Audio-I/O card.
Hard Disk Drive
•
The hard disk drive is a 3.5-in. low profile, 1-in. height IDE AT drive with
"look-ahead" 128 KB cache memory and a minimum of 12ms average seek time. Access time varies by the hard disk drive and the hard disk drive manufacturer.
Monitors
•
14”(13.1” viewable image size)/15”(13.6” viewable image size) SVGA
(Super Video Graphics Array) monitors include:
−
0.28-mm dot pitch.
−
Automatic scanning horizontal frequencies from 30KHz to 54KHz and all vertical frequencies between 50Hz and 100Hz.
−
Up to nine user controls: power, contrast, brightness, horizontal center, vertical center, horizontal size, vertical size, pincushion
−
Auto-sensing power input for 100 Vac to 240 Vac.
−
With DDC2A/B feature
−
Suspend and off modes with amber indicator blinking.
−
Power switch.
−
Tilt and swivel base
−
Connector for a detachable grounded 3-wire power cord.
−
1.8-m (5.8-ft) attached signal cable.
Keyboard
•
104-key, or 105-key rubber dome keyboard with 1.8-m (6-foot) cable.
Mouse
•
PS/2 mouse with 1.8-m (6-foot) cable
1-8
Hardware Interfaces
The following peripheral interfaces for adapters, options, and drives are supported in the system unit.
Table 1- 1 System Board Hardware Interfaces
Item
Hard disk drives
Input/output (I/O) adapter cards
Diskette drive
Video
Serial
Parallel
Pointing device
Keyboard device
CD-ROM drive
Sound
Interface
Two Enhanced IDE mode 4 local bus interface
(American National Standards Institute-ANSI)
IBM AT-ISA Plug and Play compatible fax/modem adapter card that operates at 8 MHz bus speed
AT diskette interface
For refresh rates and monitor frequency settings, see "Refresh Rates and Monitor Frequencies".
Physical interface is compatible with the IBM
Personal System/2 (PS/2) VGA interface.
9-pin connector with RS232D electrical interface
Bidirectional, ECP bidirectional and EPP bidirectional interfaces are supported.
IBM PS/2-compatible mouse
IBM PS/2-compatible enhanced keyboard
AT IDE, extended architecture (XA) enabled drive
Sound feature is built in system board with the compatibility to Sound Blaster (Creative Labs, Inc.).
Wave table feature is resided in Audio-I/O adapter card.
Table 1- 2 Audio-I/O Card Hardware Interfaces
Item
Game port
Microphone-in
Speaker-out
Line-in
Interface
Game port interface for joystick, it also supports
MIDI feature.
Sound I/O interfaces between system board and external peripheral.
General Information 1-9
Memory Map
This table shows the hexadecimal addresses for the system memory regions.
You may use this information for adapter cards that require you to set up memory regions.
Table 1- 3 Memory Map Table
Address range
0~640 KB (000000 ~ 09FFFF)
640~768 KB (0A0000 ~ 0BFFFF)
768~800 KB (0C0000 ~ 0C7FFF)
800~896 KB (0C8000 ~ 0DFFFF)
896~960 KB (0E0000 ~ 0EFFFF)
960~1024 KB (0F0000 ~ 0FFFFF)
1024 KB~Upper Limit
Upper Limit ~ 4 GB
Description
Base memory
PCI/ISA video buffer memory
Video BIOS memory
ISA card BIOS and buffer memory
BIOS extension memory
Setup and POST memory
PCI development BIOS
System BIOS memory
Main memory
PCI memory
1-10
System Input/Output Addresses
This table shows the hexadecimal addresses for each of the system board input/output (I/O) functions.
Table 1- 4
Address range
0000-001F
0020-003F
0040-0047
0050-0057
0060-006F
0070
0078-007B
0080-009F
00A0-00BF
00C0-00DF
000F-00FF
0170-0177, 0376
01F0-01F7, 03F6
0200-0207
0220-022F,
0388-0389,
0534-0537
System Input / Output Addresses Table
Function
DMA controller 1
Interrupt controller 1
System timer
System timer
System controller 8742
CMOS RAM address and NMI mask
Real-time clock
DMA page register
Interrupt controller 2
DMA controller 2
Math coprocessor
Secondary IDE controller
Primary IDE controller
Joystick
Audio
0330-0333
0278-027F
02F8-022F
0378-037F
03F0-03F7
03F8-03FF
0CF8
0CFC
F000-F010
MIDI
Parallel port 2
Serial port 2
Parallel port 1
Diskette drive controller
Serial port 1/modem
PCI mechanism #1 configuration address register
PCI mechanism #2 configuration data register
Bus master IDE
General Information 1-11
System Interrupts
This table shows the system interrupt requests (IRQs) and their functions. You may use this information if you install an adapter card that requires you to set
IRQs.
Note:
IRQ 11 may be used if hardware MPEG is enabled.
Table 1- 5 System Interrupts Table
Interrupt request (IRQ) Function
2
3
0
1
Timer
Keyboard
Cascade interrupt control
Serial alternate/modem
7
8
9
10
4
5
6
11
12
13
14
15
Serial primary
Audio
Diskette
Parallel port
Real-time clock
MIDI
Not used
Not used
PS/2 mouse
Math coprocessor
Primary IDE
Secondary IDE
1-12
DMA Channel Assignments
This table shows the channel assignments for direct memory access (DMA).
DMA allows I/O devices to transfer data directly to and from memory. You may need to select an open DMA channel if you add an I/O device that uses
DMA.
Table 1- 6
DMA channel
2
3
0
1
4
5
6
7
DMA Channel Assignments Table
Assignment
Audio
Audio
Diskette
Audio
Cascade
Not used
Not used
Not used
Serial Port Addresses
The built-in serial port supports these addresses and interrupts.
Table 1- 7
Address
3F8
3E8
2F8
2E8
Serial Port Addresses Table
Windows 95
COM1
Interrupt
IRQ 4
COM3
COM2
COM4
IRQ 3
Default
Modem
Serial port B
Serial port A
Note:
Conflicts may arise if you add adapter cards with serial ports or if you change the address settings on your modem if you are using an operating system other than Windows 95. You can resolve most of these conflicts by using the BIOS Setup Utility to change serial port addresses. See “Changing Devices and I/O Port Configurations” on page 1-22 for more information.
General Information 1-13
Refresh Rates and Monitor Frequencies
This section provides the refresh rates and monitor frequencies for system boards.
Refresh Rates and Monitor Frequencies
The following table lists the maximum vertical refresh rates from system board
ATI264VT video chip. The used refresh rate should be within monitor’s specification.
Table 1- 8 System Board Output Vertical Refresh Rates
Resolution
→
Color
↓
256
64,000
16,000,000
640x480
100 Hz.
100 Hz.
75 Hz.
800x600
100 Hz.
75 Hz.
--
1024x768
75 Hz.
--
--
CMOS Reset
The BIOS program design makes it impossible to block user entry to BIOS
Setup Utility, so the process to reset the CMOS information is no longer needed. The user can release the corrupt CMOS information by executing the
“Load BIOS Default Settings” in BIOS Setup. See “Changing and Restoring
Settings” on page1-20.
1-14
Power-On Password
A power-on password denies access to the system by an unauthorized user when the system is powered on. When a power-on password is active, the password prompt appears on the screen each time the system is powered on.
The system unit starts after the proper password is entered.
In some cases, you might be required to service a system with an active and unknown power-on password. To clear a password from the system, first identify the system password jumper by referring to "System Board Layout” in page 5-2, then follow these steps.
1. Power-off the system unit.
2. Unplug the power cable from the electrical outlet.
Attention: Do not attempt these steps with the power cord plugged into the electrical outlet. The power supply maintains +5 Vdc of auxiliary power when the power switch is powered off. System damage might result if the power cord is not unplugged during testing.
3. Move the jumper JP4 from pins 1-2 to pins 2-3 to bypass the password check process. See "System Board Layout" in page 5-2.
Note:
If you want to skip password checking step for service and are not requested to clear the password for customer, then here the procedure is enough.
Do not forget to return the password jumper to 1-2(check status) if you want the machine remains the original password setting.
4. Plug the power cable, turn on the system, depress F1 while POST to enter
BIOS Setup menu.
5. Select Advanced Options, then enter Security Options and set Power-on
Password setting to “None” to clear password.
6. Save the exit from BIOS Setup.
7. Unplug the power cable from the electrical outlet.
8. Move the jumper from pins 2-3 back to pins 1-2 to enable the password check process. See "System Board Layout” on page 5-2.
Notes: To reinstall the password, the user must enter a password in the
Setup Utility.
General Information 1-15
Flash (BIOS) Update Procedure
1. Prepare a bootable DOS diskette disk with AFLASH.EXE, MSG.DAT,
RXX-YY.RN and RXX-YY.BIN.
Note:
The AFLASH.EXE and MSG.DAT are flash utility program. The
RXX-YY.RN file has the BIOS checksum information. The RXX-
YY.BIN is BIOS source code binary file and its file size should be
131.072 bytes.
2. Insert the diskette disk and boot up from Drive A:.
Warning: Do not boot up with any memory related driver such as
HIMEM.SYS, EMS.SYS ….
4. Press any key to pass the information screen, execute “LOAD BIOS FILE
TO BUFFER” and key-in BIOS file name (RXX-YY.BIN). Program then automatically loads BIOS file into memory buffer. If the BIOS file does not exist, a warning message will appear on screen.
5. Verify the checksum value is same to the information from RXX-YY.RN
file.
6. Execute “PROGRAM FLASH ROM” from main menu.
Warning: Shutting down the power, or resetting the system (or any interruption) while the AFLASH program is programming BIOS will result in the corruption of system BIOS. This will render the system inoperative. In the event that this happen, the “bad” flash ROM will have to be replaced with a successfully programmed BIOS. Please see “Parts Catalog” on page 7-4 for a programmed BIOS FRU number information.
7. Follow the instruction on screen to complete the programming BIOS.
8. Power off system after the BIOS is been completely updated.
1-16
Changing the BIOS (Flash ROM) Model
Number and Serial Number
1. Prepare a bootable DOS diskette with BCREADER.EXE.
2. Insert the diskette and boot from Drive A:.
Warning: Do not boot with any memory related driver such as
HIMEM.SYS, EMS.SYS ….
3. At the DOS prompt, type
A:>BCREADER/I then press Enter. A warning message indicating BIOS information change appears. Type
Y to continue.
Note: Before you change the model number and the serial number, type
A:>BCREADER/D and press Enter to display the original model number and serial number information (the characters that appear after
String 1:
denote the model number, while those that follow
String 2: denote the serial number).
4. When the screen shows:
A:>MODEL_NUMBER: enter the new model number and press Enter to continue. Take note that you can type a maximum 16 characters (without space) for the model number.
5. When the screen shows:
A:>SERIALNUMBER:
Enter the new serial number and press Enter to continue. Take note that you can type a maximum 16 characters (without space) for the serial number.
6. Type and press Enter to display and verify your input model number and serial number information.
Note: The characters that appear after
String 1:
denote the model number, while those that follow
String 2: denote the serial number.
General Information 1-17
BIOS Setup Utility
The Setup Utility lets you review and change important information about the computer and its hardware.
Starting the Setup Utility
Follow these steps to start the Setup Utility.
1. Turn on your monitor.
2. Turn on the system unit.
3. When you see the IBM logo and the line message “Press F1 to enter
Setup”, press F1 to enter the Setup Utility. If you have previously set a power-on password, you are prompted to type in the password after you press the F1 key. See the section “Configuring Advanced Options” on page 1-27 for information on setting, changing, or removing the password and “Power-On Password” on page 1-15 for bypassing password.
Note:
You cannot enter the Setup Utility after the power-on self test
(POST).
Figure 1- 1 BIOS Setup Main Menu Display
1-18
Working with the Setup Utility menus
The Setup Utility Main Menu lists options that identify system configuration topics. When you select one of these options, an additional menu appears.
To select and move through Setup Utility options, you must use the keyboard.
To move through menus, press the down or up arrow key on the keyboard until the option you want is highlighted. To select a highlighted menu option, press the Enter key.
To move through menus, use the following keys:
Keys
Down or up arrow key
Left or right arrow key
F1
Esc
Enter
Function
Use these arrow keys to highlight an option on the menu. (Press the Enter key to choose the option.)
Use these arrow keys to make a selection and change an option’s setting. On some menus, you can use these keys to move from one field to another.
Press this key if you want help for a selected menu option.
After viewing or making changes to the settings on a menu, press this key to exit the menu.
Press this key to choose a highlighted option from a menu.
Changing and restoring settings
In Setup Utility menus, the configuration information you can change is enclosed in brackets like these: [ ]. You cannot change information that is not surrounded by brackets.
When you complete your changes or finish viewing information, return to the
Main Menu. From this location, you can exit the Setup Utility and save your changes or exit without saving your changes.
To exit the Setup Utility, follow these steps:
1. From the Main Menu, press the Esc key.
2. The Exit Setup Utility menu appears. If you have made changes in the
Setup Utility, it will contain an option for saving your changes.
•
If you would like to save your changes, press the left arrow key to select the option Yes, then press Enter to save your changes and exit the Setup Utility.
General Information 1-19
•
If you do not want to save your changes, press the right arrow key to select the option No, then press Enter, to exit the Setup Utility without saving.
Restoring factory settings
When you purchase an Aptiva computer, it is already configured for use. The
Setup Utility stores these original configuration settings, called factory or default settings, so that you can return to the original configuration at any time.
If you have made changes in the Setup Utility and you would like to restore the factory settings, follow these steps:
1. From the Main Menu, highlight the option Load Setup Default Settings then press Enter. A dialog box appears confirming if you want to load the default settings.
2. Use the left arrow key to select Yes, then press Enter.
3. Press Esc to save your changes and exit the Setup Utility.
Viewing System Information
From the Setup Utility Main Menu, select the System Information option to view information about the hardware installed on your computer. You cannot use this screen to change information. The Setup Utility automatically updates this menu when you:
•
Add or change hardware on your computer
•
Make changes to other menus in the Setup Utility and save those changes.
The System Information menu contains information about the processor, memory, drives, and ports installed in your system. It includes information on the video and I/O port addresses. This screen also shows if the mouse is installed.
The option Product Data lists other information about your computer including model number, serial number, and BIOS version and date.
1-20
Changing Disk Drive Configuration
If you install a new diskette, hard disk, or CD-ROM drive, BIOS auto-detects the presence of these devices. Enter the Setup Utility to identify or verify the type of drive installed in the computer.
From the Setup Utility Main Menu, select the System Information to display a screen with a list of the devices installed. The device settings in this screen are not configurable.
If you want to change any drive setting, select Disk Drives from the main menu. The Disk Drives menu appears showing the cylinders, heads, sectors, and size of the hard disk drives installed in your computer.
Diskette drive (A: or B:)
These options display the size and storage capacity of the currently installed diskette drive or drives. Empty drive bays are indicated with a “None” setting.
Your Aptiva computer comes with a diskette drive A:. If you add an additional diskette drive, it will be designated as diskette drive B.
IDE hard disks and CD-ROM drives
These options display the IDE hard disks and CD-ROM drives that either are already installed or can be installed in your computer. You can have a maximum of four IDE drives.
The drives are identified as follows:
•
IDE 1st Channel Master is attached to IDE connector 1 on the system board and set as the master device. This is the hard disk that comes preinstalled with your computer.
•
IDE 1st Channel Slave (if installed) is attached to IDE connector 1 on the system board and set as the slave device.
•
IDE 2nd Channel Master (if installed) is attached to IDE connector 2 on the system board and set as the master device.
•
IDE 2nd Channel Slave (if installed) is attached to IDE connector 2 on the system board and set as the slave device. Normally, a preinstalled CD-
ROM drive is connected here.
If the cylinders, heads, sectors, and size of a particular drive channel appear, it means that a hard disk drive is installed in that channel.
General Information 1-21
Enhanced IDE Features
Hard disk block mode
This function enhances disk performance depending on the hard disk in use.
BIOS automatically detects if your hard disk supports this feature.
Setting to Auto allows data transfer in blocks (multiple sectors) to increase the data transfer rate. If your system does not boot after setting this parameter to
Auto, change the setting to Disabled. The default setting for this parameter is
Auto.
Advanced PIO mode
Enabling this parameter improves system performance by allowing the use of faster hard drives. If your hard disk does not support this function, set this parameter to Disabled. The default is Auto.
Large hard disk support
This enhance IDE feature works only under DOS and Windows 3.1x
environments. If enabled, it allows you to use a hard disk with a capacity of more than 504MB. This is made possible through the Logical block address
(LBA) mode translation. Other operating systems require this parameter to be set to Disabled.
To prevent data loss, set this parameter to Auto if you are using a hard disk with more than 504MB capacity that was previously configured through the
LBA mode. If you use a hard disk configured through the user-specific cylinder-head-sector (CHS) mode, set this parameter to Disabled.
Hard disk 32-bit access
Setting this parameter to Auto improves system performance by allowing the use of the 32-bit hard disk access. This enhanced IDE feature only works under DOS, Windows 3.x, Windows 95, and Novell NetWare. If your software does not support this function, set this parameter to Disabled. The default setting is Auto.
Changing devices and I/O port configurations
From the Setup Utility Main Menu, select the Devices and I/O Ports option to view or change port configuration settings. The Devices and I/O Ports menu appears. This menu lets you configure serial and parallel ports.
Also included in this menu are items for enabling or disabling the onboard audio chip and the keyboard numeric lock.
1-22
Onboard communication ports
Serial ports
Your computer comes with two 9-pin serial ports. The serial port parameters display the current address for the serial ports in your computer.
Use the serial port parameters to make sure that each serial port has a different address. If you change serial port addresses, you might also need to make changes in the software that uses serial ports. For instructions on changing your software, see the user’s guide or online documentation that came with the software.
Parallel port
Your computer comes with one parallel port. This parameter displays the current address for the parallel port on your system board.
Use this menu to make sure that each parallel port has a different address. If you change parallel port addresses in this menu, you might also need to make changes in the software that uses the parallel port. For instructions on changing your software, see the user’s guide or online information that came with the software.
Operation mode
As long as the parallel port setting is not disabled, this item allows you to choose an operation mode for the parallel port.
You can select either the Standard mode or one of the extended modes
(Bidirectional, EPP, or ECP) for a parallel port operation mode. The extended modes increase the efficiency of your parallel port; however, these modes use recent technology and are only supported by newer hardware (such as some printer models). The available extended modes are:
•
Standard This mode allows for one-way operation at a normal speed.
•
Bidirectional This mode allows for a two-way operation at a normal speed.
•
EPP This mode allows for a bidirectional parallel port operation at a maximum speed.
•
ECP This mode allows the parallel port to operate in a bidirectional mode and at a speed higher than the maximum data transfer rate.
General Information 1-23
ECP DMA Channel
This item becomes active only if you select ECP as the operation mode. It allows you to select DMA channel 1 or DMA channel 3 depending on the available system resource.
NumLock after boot
This parameter displays whether the NumLock function on the keyboard turns on automatically each time you turn your computer on. You can set this to
Enabled or Disabled. The default is Enabled.
Setting Power Saving Timers
The system power management feature allows you to reduce power consumption. When the Power Management Mode parameter is set to
Enabled, you can configure the different power saving timers to your desired settings. Setting this parameter to Disabled deactivates the power management feature and all the timers.
Monitor power saving timer
This timer allows the monitor to enter suspend mode after the number of minutes that you specified has elapsed. Any keyboard or mouse action, or a video buffer access, returns the monitor to normal operation. Press the left or right arrow key to select your desired setting. Setting this timer to Off deactivates the monitor power saving function. The default setting is 15 minutes.
Set this timer to Off if you want to use the monitor energy saving feature in
Windows 95.
IDE hard disk standby timer
This parameter allows the hard disk to enter standby mode after inactivity of 1 to 15 minutes, depending on your setting. When you access the hard disk again, allow 3 to 5 seconds (depending on the hard disk) for the system to recover and return to normal speed. Set this parameter to Off if your hard disk does not support this function.
System standby timer
This parameter sets the system to a “fast-on” power saving mode. It automatically enters the standby mode after a period of inactivity. Any keyboard or mouse activity, or any enabled monitored activities occurring in the IRQ/DMA channels resume system operation.
Press the left or right arrow key to select your desired setting. Setting this to
Off disables the timer.
1-24
System suspend timer
This timer supports the lowest power saving mode. After the time specified in this timer has elapsed without any system activity, the system enters suspend mode. To resume system operation, you can either press a key or move the mouse.
Press the left or right arrow key to select your desired setting. Setting to Off disables the suspend function.
Changing Plug and Play Configuration
When you install a new Plug and Play adapter card, the system BIOS automatically detects it and configures your computer to use the card. If you install a non-Plug and Play or a non-PCI adapter card, the BIOS does not detect it. Instead, use Windows 95 Device Manager to dedicate ISA Legacy resources for the card.
From the Setup Utility Main Menu, select the Plug and Play option to view or change BIOS configuration policy or clear configuration data when installing adapter cards.
Plug and Play OS
When this parameter is set to Yes, BIOS initializes only Plug and Play boot devices, then the Plug and Play operating system takes care of the other devices. When set to No, BIOS initializes all Plug and Play boot and non-boot devices.
Set this parameter to Yes if you are using the Windows 95 operating system.
Set to No if you run any other operating system. The default setting is Yes.
Reset resource assignments
Set this parameter to Yes to avoid IRQ conflict when installing non-Plug and
Play cards. This clears all resource assignments and allow BIOS to reassign resources to all installed Plug and Play devices the next time the system boots. After clearing the resource data, the parameter resets to the default setting No.
Before you install non-Plug and Play cards, set this parameter to Yes, exit the
Setup Utility and turn off the computer. Then refer to “Memory Map” on page
1-10, “System Input/Output Addresses” on page 1-11, “System Interrupts” on page 1-12, and “DMA Channel Assignments” on page 1-13 to ensure there is no conflict to system resources.
General Information 1-25
Configuring Startup Options
From the Setup Utility Main Menu, select the Startup Options option to view or change start-up configuration settings. The Startup Options menu appears.
This menu identifies the start-up devices.
System boot drive
This parameter has four options:
•
Drive A Then C In this option, the system BIOS checks drive A first. If there is a diskette in the drive, the system boots from drive A. Otherwise, it boots from drive C. This is the default setting.
•
Drive A only It directs BIOS to boot up the system from drive A.
•
Drive C only It directs BIOS to boot up the system from drive C.
•
Drive C then Drive A In this option, the system BIOS checks drive C first.
If there is no hard disk drive, the system boots from drive A.
•
Boot from CD-ROM When enabled, this parameter prompts BIOS to look first for a bootable CD in the CD-ROM drive. If a bootable CD is present, the system boots from the CD-ROM. Otherwise, it boots from the drive specified in the System Boot drive parameter.
Setting the Date and Time
From the Setup Utility Main Menu, select the Date and Time option to view or change the system clock from the Date and Time menu.
If you want to change the system date, enter the date in the format shown on the screen as in the following example:
Tue Feb 14, 1997
If you change the time, enter the time in 24-hour format (hours, minutes, seconds). For example:
•
12 midnight is 00:00:00
•
12 noon is 12:00:00
•
1 p.m. is 13:00:00
When setting date and time, press the up or down arrow key to highlight a field. Press the left or right arrow key to select settings.
1-26
Configuring Advanced Options
From the Setup Utility Main Menu, select the Advanced Options option to view or change a variety of configuration settings. The Advanced Options menu appears, with the following options:
•
Security Options
•
Cache Options
•
PCI Options
Each of these options opens an additional menu.
Security options
The Security Options menu lets you configure the following parameters:
•
Power On Password
•
Disk Drive Control
Power on password
Select this option to open the Power On Password menu. In this window, you can set up a password to restrict the use of your computer. You can also change or remove the password.
If you set up a power-on password, you must type this password each time your computer is turned on. If you do not type the correct password, you cannot use your computer.
Note:
Make sure that jumper JP4 is set to pins 1-2 (check password). This is the default setting. See “System Board Layout” on page 5-2.
Follow these steps to set a power on password:
1. Highlight the Power On Password parameter and press the left or right arrow key to display the Power On Password window.
2. Type a password consisting of up to seven characters, then press Enter.
General Information 1-27
3. Retype the password then press Enter.
The Power On Password window disappears. The Power On Password parameter automatically sets to Present.
The next time you turn on the system, you will be prompted to enter your power-on password. If you press F1 during POST to enter the Setup Utility, you must key in the password as well.
Disk drive control
These parameters allow you to write-protect the diskette and hard disk drives.
The settings include:
•
Write protect all sectors It disables the write function all sectors of the diskette or hard disk drive.
•
Write protect boot sector It disables the write function only on the boot sector of the diskette or hard disk drive.
•
Normal It allows the diskette or hard disk drive to function normally.
•
Disabled It disables all diskette or hard disk drive functions.
Cache Options
The Cache Options menu allows you to configure the internal and external caches. Enabling the cache parameters optimize system performance.
Some older applications, however, may not run properly with the caches enabled. Set the parameters to Disabled when you run these applications.
Disabling the caches will degrade system performance.
Internal cache
This parameter enables or disables the internal cache memory.
External cache
This parameter enables or disables the external cache memory.
1-28
Cache scheme
This item indicates the cache scheme when you enable the external cache parameter. It turns grey when the external cache is disabled. The fixed setting is Write Back.
The Write Back cache scheme allows updates in the cache but not in the memory when there is a write instruction. The memory is only updated when there is inconsistency between the cache and the memory.
PCI options
The parameters in the PCI Options menu allow you to set the IRQ assignments for your PCI devices.
PCI IRQ setting
This parameter allows for automatic or manual configuration of PCI devices. If you use Plug and Play devices, you can keep the default setting Auto. The system then automatically configures the Plug and Play devices. If you install non-Plug and Play adapter cards, set this parameter to Manual. This allows you to assign resources to non-Plug and Play cards first.
If you have to configure PCI resources manually, use the up or down arrow key to move between fields and select the IRQ assignments using the left or right arrow key.
PCI slots
These parameters allow you to specify the appropriate PCI devices. You may assign IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, IRQ11, IRQ12, IRQ14, or
IRQ15 if they have not been previously assigned to other devices. Some IRQs are normally assigned to specific system devices. See “System Interrupts” on page 1-12 to make sure that the IRQ that you want to use is free to avoid resource conflicts.
Onboard PCI VGA
This parameter lets you to assign an interrupt for the onboard PCI VGA device.
Bus mastering
When set to Enabled, this option allows for the PCI cycles not to pass through the CPU for faster operation. When set to Disabled, all PCI transactions pass through the CPU.
General Information 1-29
Loading the Setup default settings
There are times when you will have to load the Setup default settings of your computer. In the following instances, you must load the Setup defaults:
• when you replace the system battery
• when you customize your system configuration settings, and some resource assignments conflict, causing the computer to hang.
At certain times, you have to load the default settings to optimize system performance.
1-30
System Memory
The system board support 72-Pin, 60 nS, tin-lead, fast page or EDO, 32-bit
Single Inline Memory Module, (SIMM).
Specifications
Dimension:
•
System unit:
−
Width: 190 mm (7.48 in.)
−
Depth: 466 mm (18.35 in.)
−
Height: 442 mm (16.61 in.)
•
14” Monitor (13.1” viewable image size):
−
Width: 352 mm
−
Depth: 378 mm
−
Height: 356 mm with tilt/swivel stand
•
15” Monitor (13.6” viewable image size):
−
Width: 376 mm
−
Depth: 385 mm
−
Height: 367 mm with tilt/swivel stand
Weight:
•
System unit:
−
11.5 kg (25.35 lb)
•
14” Monitor (13.1” viewable image size):
−
11 kg (24.25 lb)
•
15” Monitor (13.6” viewable image size):
−
16 kg (35.27 lb)
Environment:
•
Temperature for system unit:
−
Power on: 10
°
to 35
°
C (50
°
to 95
°
F)
−
Power off: -10
°
to 60
°
C (14
°
to 140
°
F)
•
Temperature for monitor :
−
Power on: 10
°
to 40
°
C (50
°
to 104
°
F)
−
Power off: -40
°
to 60
°
C (-40
°
to 140
°
F)
•
Humidity for system unit:
General Information 1-31
−
Power on: 20% to 80%
−
Power off: 20% to 80%
•
Humidity for monitor :
−
Power on: 20% to 90%
−
Power off: 10% to 95%
Power consumption:
•
System unit:
−
Maximum: 200 Watts
•
Monitors :
−
Maximum: 90 Watts
Electrical input:
•
Input voltage for system unit (Sine-wave input is required) :
−
Low Range: 90 Vac to 132 Vac
−
High Range: 180 Vac to 264 Vac
•
Input voltage for monitor (Sine-wave input is required) :
−
90 Vac to 264 Vac
1-32
Operating Requirements
All machines require two power input: one on the system unit and one on the display.
The system units come with a voltage selector switch, allowing selection of voltage of either 110Vac or 220Vac. This switch must be in the 220 Vac position when the machine is plugged into a 220 Vac electrical outlet.
If the display was shipped with the model, its required power supply input is voltage auto-sensing type which doesn’t need to set any switch.
When the system unit is powered off for 10 seconds or more and then powered on, the power supply generates a "power good" signal that resets the system logic.
A Note About Energy Saver Monitors
•
Monitors rated as "Energy Saver" models use less than 15 watts when operating in the energy-saving mode or when the system unit is powered off.
•
To extend monitor life, the monitor should be powered off at the end of each day.
Special Tools
The following special tools are required to service this system:
•
Wrap plug, P/N 72X8546
General Information 1-33
1-34
Check Procedures
Check Procedures Start ....................................................................2-2
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps....................2-7
Factory-Installed Drive Devices.......................................................2-24
CD-ROM Drive ................................................................................2-26
Memory ...........................................................................................2-28
Keyboard .........................................................................................2-29
Mouse..............................................................................................2-30
Power Supply ..................................................................................2-32
Device Presence by Diagnostics Program Test ..............................2-35
Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Riser Card, or Audio-I/O Card Not
Supported by Diagnostics Program.................................................2-37
Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card ........................2-42
Monitor ............................................................................................2-43
Undetermined Problem....................................................................2-45
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
2-1
Check Procedures Start
This is the entry point for all check procedures. The check procedures use failure symptoms, POST error codes, or beeps to help determine the failing field replaceable unit (FRU). Follow the suggested check procedures or use the Diagnostics Diskette to determine the problem
FRU.
Important: Do not replace an FRU unless you can determine the error is not caused by software, loose-contact, or dirt on component surface. Also, any change of the FRU should be verified by a complete test (“Diagnostics \ All Test” in
PC-Doctor diagnostic program).
The diagnostics program comes on one diskette supplied with this book. Use only this diskette for 2136 Service Level A (SL-A) IBM
Aptiva Personal Computers.
Note:
The Diagnostics Diskette is not a bootable diskette. See
“Creating a Boot Diskette With Drivers” in “Diagnostic Aids” on page 3-5 for detail information about making a bootable
Diagnostics Diskette.
The diagnostics program is intended to test only IBM products. Non-
IBM products, prototype cards, or modified options can give false errors and invalid system responses.
All voltages in the check procedures are positive unless otherwise shown. Use frame ground for all voltage checks unless otherwise specified.
Note:
If the check procedures instruct you to replace a FRU and the error message remains the same, an option adapter card might be causing the failure. Remove all option adapter cards, one at a time, until the error changes or the problem is no longer apparent. Replace the last option adapter card removed.
The hard disk drive contains pre-loaded software. Refer to "Software
Installation Procedure" on page 4-34 to reinstall the original software.
Be sure to reload the software on the primary hard disk drive (drive C) when replacing it.
Note:
The drives in the system you are servicing might have been re- arranged, or the drive startup sequence, changed. Be extremely careful during write operations, such as copying, saving, or formatting. Data or programs can be overwritten if you select an incorrect drive. Ask the customer to back up
any additional software from the hard disk drive before you take any action.
2-2
How to Diagnose Combined FRUs
: If an adapter or device consists of more than one FRU, any of the FRUs might cause an error code.
Before replacing the device or adapter, remove the FRUs, one by one, to see if the symptoms change.
If you have been directed here from another check procedure and were instructed to replace the system board, and that does not correct the problem, reinstall the original system board and go through
"START" again.
A POST error code and message can occur when system is poweredon until the after of IBM logo shown on screen and one beep issued.
Please go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7 for additional help.
If you want to print a copy of a Setup Utility screen on an attached printer, press Print Screen while the screen is displayed.
How to Use Error Messages
: Use the messages, error codes, and beep combinations that occur to diagnose failures. If more than one failure occurs, diagnose the first failure first. The cause of the first failure can result in false messages, error codes, or beeps. If you did not receive any messages, error codes, or beeps, see if the symptom is listed in "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
Attention: When you have deemed it necessary to replace a FRU, and have then done so, you must then run a total system check to ensure that no other activity has been affected by the change. This System Check can be made through
PC-Doctor (Diagnostics \ All Test).
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING
Human Error is a cause for concern when applied to check procedures. It exists in every first time set of analysis procedures. It is therefore essential for effective and time-efficient servicing that each stage of every procedure is verified. (For example:
When a symptom is found, or when a symptom appears to have been cured; the preceding steps should be repeated for accuracy of analysis).
Check Procedures 2-3
001 - START
To begin this check, note the following:
−
To disable or reset the power-on password, see "Power-On
Password” on page 1-15.
−
Disconnect all external cables and devices including speakers and microphone from the system unit, except for the keyboard, mouse, and monitor.
−
Power-off the system unit whenever the machine is to be removed or replaced FRUs.
−
Remove all adapter cards from the riser card, except for the factory-installed Audio-I/O card or modem adapter card and any other IBM Aptiva factory-installed adapter cards.
−
Disconnect any drives except:
•
3.5-in. diskette drive
•
Hard disk drive (some machines can have up to 4 hard disk drives installed.)
•
IBM Aptiva factory-installed devices (such as a CD-ROM drive).
−
Ensure all power cords and cables are connected properly.
−
Ensure the monitor brightness and contrast controls are not turned down.
−
Power-on the system unit.
Note:
Some monitors have a detachable system I/O signal cable between the monitor and the system unit. In either case, check the power cord or cable before replacing the unit. See
"Monitor Port Signals" on page 5-17 for pin identification.
High voltage Northern and Southern Hemisphere monitors might come with a voltage selector (110 V-220 V) switch.
−
Ensure correct monitor refresh rate. See "Refresh Rates and
Monitor Frequencies” on page 1-14.
−
Note any symptoms, messages, error codes, or beeps.
−
Make sure there are no diskette or CD in the drives.
2-4
002 - DOES THE SYSTEM COMPLETE POST WITH ONE SHORT
BEEP AND DOES AN IBM LOGO SCREEN APPEAR? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
−
Insert the system Bootable Diagnostics Diskette in the diskette drive. (See “Creating a Boot Disk With Drivers” in “Diagnostic Aids” on page 3-5 for detail information about making a Bootable
Diagnostics Diskette.)
003 - DOES THE SYSTEM LOAD THE DIAGNOSTIC PROGRAM
FROM THE DISKETTE DRIVE WHEN POWERED OFF AND
THEN ON? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
−
Select Utility on the menu.
−
Select Tech Support Form on the menu, press F5 to execute, then generate a hardware configuration report.
−
Compare the system configuration list with the actual devices installed in the system unit.
Note: If necessary, remove the cover and visually compare the devices installed in the system unit to those shown in the hardware configuration report.
−
Go to step 006
004 - DO ANY MESSAGES, ERROR CODES, OR SYMPTOMS
APPEAR? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 005)
−
Go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
005 -
−
If the keyboard responds incorrectly, go to "Keyboard" on page 2-29.
−
If the monitor shows problems, such as jittering, shifting, or being out of focus, go to "Monitor" on page 2-43 and run the Diagnostics tests.
006 - DOES THE HARDWARE CONFIGURATION REPORT
CORRECTLY IDENTIFY THE DEVICES INSTALLED IN THE
SYSTEM UNIT? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP
007.)
−
Select Diagnostics from the menu.
−
Select All Tests from the menu.
−
Go to step 008
Check Procedures 2-5
007 -
The Hardware Configuration Report shows only those devices supported by the Diagnostics Diskette and only factory-installed devices for the model you are servicing.
If a device is missing from the list and is not factory installed, refer to the service manual provided for that device. (Refer to the Appendix B,
"Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers" to determine the factory-installed devices in the model you are servicing.)
If a factory-installed drive device or adapter card is not listed in the
Hardware Configuration Report, go to "Diagnostics for Factory-
Installed Riser Card, or Audio-I/O Card Not Supported by Diagnostics
Program" on page 2-37.
008 - DOES THE DIAGNOSTICS\ALL TEST FINISH WITHOUT ERROR
CODES? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 009.)
−
If the DIAGNOSTICS\ALL TEST did not detect a failure. If the system still displays a failure:
•
Check all adapter card jumper settings.
•
Check all adapter card switch settings.
•
Check all adapter card cables and connectors for proper installation.
•
Make sure all of the above are set correctly and show the correct voltages and continuity. Replace any defective cables or adapter cards. See "Power Supply" on page 2-32,
"System Board Layout” on page 5-2.
−
Run the DIAGNOSTICS\ALL TEST again.
−
If an error or other symptom is displayed, go to "Index of
Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
−
If no error can be detected or the symptom is intermittent, go to
"Undetermined Problem" on page 2-45.
−
End
009 -
−
If the last test stops and you cannot continue, first make sure all switches, power connectors, cables, and jumpers are set correctly and show the correct voltages and continuity.
−
Make note of any messages, error codes, beeps, or new symptoms. Go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or
Beeps" on page 2-7.
2-6
Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps
Table 2-1 lists failure symptoms and possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first. Make sure you complete all items in the cause or
"Action/FRU" column. When servicing a system, always begin with
"Start". This index can also be used to help you decide which FRUs to have available when servicing a system.
If you are unable to correct the problem using this index, go to
"Undetermined Problem".
Notes:
1. If an error message and incorrect audio response occur, diagnose the error message first.
2. If you cannot run the Diagnostics tests but did receive a POST error code, diagnose the POST error message.
3. If you did not receive any error message, look for a description of your error symptoms in the first part of this index.
4. Check all power supply voltages, switch, and jumper settings before you replace the system board. Also check the power supply voltages if you have a system no-power condition. (See "Power
Supply", "System Board Layout"
If you are unable to correct the problem using this index, go to
"Undetermined Problem".
Check Procedures 2-7
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
Note:
To diagnose a problem, first find the symptom, message, error code, or beeps in left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the
FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
POST Error Codes and Messages
010
Memory Error at
XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
Plug memory module in SIMM socket properly and reboot system.
Memory module. See the “Step 005” of
“Memory” on page 2-28 to replace memory module.
System board
011
64KB System
Management Memory
Bad
012
System Management
Memory Not Exist
Enter BIOS Setup, then reboot system.
Memory module. See the “Step 005” of
“Memory” on page 2-28 to replace memory module.
System board
Enter BIOS Setup, then reboot system.
Memory module. See the “Step 005” of
“Memory” on page 2-28 to replace memory module.
System board
020
Keyboard Interface Error
Plug keyboard connector properly and reboot system.
Keyboard
System board
021
Keyboard Error or
Keyboard Not
Connected
Ensure keyboard and mouse are connected in their own connectors without mix-up.
Plug keyboard connector properly and reboot system.
Keyboard
System board
2-8
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
030
Pointing Device Error
Ensure keyboard and mouse are connected in their own connectors without mix-up.
Plug mouse connector properly and reboot system.
031
Pointing Device
Interface Error
Replace PS/2 mouse
System board
Ensure keyboard and mouse are connected in their connectors without mix-up.
Replace PS/2 mouse
System board
040
Diskette Drive Controller
Error
Ensure the diskette drive configuration setting in BIOS Setup is correct.
Diskette drive cable/connection.
Diskette drive.
System board.
041
Diskette Drive A Error
043
Diskette Drive B Error
045
CPU Clock Mismatch
047
Diskette Drive(s)
Disabled
Ensure the diskette drive A configuration setting in BIOS Setup is correct.
Diskette drive power.
Diskette drive cable/connection.
Diskette drive A
Ensure the diskette drive A configuration setting in BIOS Setup is correct.
Diskette drive power.
Diskette drive cable/connection.
Diskette drive B
Enter BIOS Setup, then reboot system.
Ensure the CPU frequency jumpers
(JP15,17 and JP8 ) are set correctly. See
“System Board Layout” on page 5-2.
Ensure the diskette drive is not set to
[Disabled] in the Security Options of
BIOS Setup.
Check Procedures 2-9
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
048
Diskette Write Protected
Ensure the diskette drive is not set to
[Write protect] in the Security Options of BIOS Setup.
050
IDE Drive 0 Error
Ensure the hard disk 0 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Check hard disk jumper. See “Hard Disk
Drive Jumper Settings” on page 5-11.
Hard disk drive power.
051
IDE Drive 1 Error
Hard disk cable/connection.
Hard disk
Ensure the hard disk 1 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Check hard disk jumper. See “Hard Disk
Drive Jumper Settings” on page 5-11.
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk cable/connection.
052
IDE Drive 2 Error
Hard disk
Ensure the hard disk 2 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Check hard disk jumper. See “Hard Disk
Drive Jumper Settings” on page 5-11.
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk cable/connection.
Hard disk
053
IE Drive 3 Error
Ensure the hard disk 3 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Check hard disk jumper. See “Hard Disk
Drive Jumper Settings” on page 5-11.
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk cable/connection.
Hard disk
2-10
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
070
Real Time Clock Error
Action/FRU
054
IDE Drive(s) Disabled
055
Hard Disk Drive(s) Write
Protected
Ensure the hard disk drive is not set to
[Disabled] in the Security Options of
BIOS Setup.
Ensure the hard disk drive is not set to
[Write protected] in the Security
Options of BIOS Setup.
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk cable/connection.
056
IDE Drive 0 Auto
Detection Failed
Hard disk.
Ensure the hard disk 0 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Hard disk drive power.
057
IDE Drive 1 Auto
Detection Failed
058
IDE Drive 2 Auto
Detection Failed
Hard disk cable/connection.
Hard disk
Ensure the hard disk 1 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Hard disk cable/connection.
Hard disk
Ensure the hard disk 2 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk cable/connection.
Hard disk
059
IDE Drive 3 Auto
Detection Failed
Ensure the hard disk 3 is set to [AUTO] in the Disk Drives of BIOS Setup.
Hard disk drive power.
Hard disk cable/connection.
Hard disk
Enter BIOS Setup, then reboot system.
RTC battery. See “RTC Lithium Battery” on page 4-28.
System board
Check Procedures 2-11
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
071
CMOS Battery Bad
072
CMOS Checksum Error
080
PCI Device Error
081
System Resource
Conflict
082
IRQ Setting Error
083
Expansion ROM
Allocation Fail
180
Onboard Serial Port 1
IRQ Conflict(s)
181
Onboard Serial Port 2
IRQ Conflict(s)
Action/FRU
Enter BIOS Setup, then reboot system.
RTC battery. See ““RTC Lithium Battery” on page 4-28.
System board
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
RTC battery. See ““RTC Lithium Battery” on page 4-28.
System board
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
PCI card
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
2-12
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
182
Onboard Parallel Port
IRQ Conflict(s)
183
Onboard Diskette Drive
IRQ Conflict(s)
Action/FRU
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
184
Onboard Pointing
Device IRQ Conflict(s)
185
Onboard IDE Channel 2
IRQ Conflict(s)
186
Onboard ECP Parallel
Port DMA Conflict(s)
187
Onboard Diskette Drive
DMA Conflict(s)
188
Onboard Diskette Drive
I/O Address Conflict(s)
189
Onboard IDE Channel 2
I/O Address Conflict(s)
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Check Procedures 2-13
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
190
Onboard Serial Port 1
I/O Address Conflict(s)
191
Onboard Serial Port 2
I/O Address Conflict(s)
Action/FRU
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
192
Onboard Parallel Port
I/O Address Conflict(s)
193
Onboard Serial Port 1
Conflict(s)
194
Onboard Serial Port 2
Conflict(s)
195
Onboard Parallel Port
Conflict(s)
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
246
Equipment Configuration
Error
Ensure the equipment(diskette drive, hard disk drive, keyboard, mouse, etc.
) are connected properly and are set correctly in BIOS Setup.
System board
2-14
Table 2- 1 BIOS Error Codes, Messages, and Beeps List
BIOS Error Codes,
Messages, beeps
Action/FRU
BIOS Runtime Error Code and Error Message
101
RAM Parity Error
102
I/O Parity Error
103
Press <Esc> to turn off
NMI or other key to reboot
104
Insert system diskette and press <Enter> to reboot
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system
Plug memory module in SIMM socket properly and reboot system.
Memory module
System board
ISA adapter card
Riser card
System board
Enter BIOS Setup to execute Load Setup
Default Settings, then reboot system.
Remove the non-factory-installed adapter card and reboot system.
Ensure the “System boot drive” in the
Startup Options of BIOS setup is not set to [Drive A only].
Insert system diskette into diskette drive and reboot system.
Ensure the diskette drive configuration setting in BIOS Setup is correct.
HDD power.
Diskette drive.
System board.
One long beep then two short beeps
Beeps
Power off then on the system.
System board
Check Procedures 2-15
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms Action/FRU
Note:
To diagnose a problem, first find the symptom, message, error code, or beeps in left column. If directed to a check procedure, replace the FRU indicated in the check procedure. If no check procedure is indicated, the first Action/FRU listed in right column is the most likely cause.
CPU
Note:
CPU fan should be operative normally and CPU clock setting should be exactly set to matched its speed requirement before the any diagnose of CPU problems.
Processor fan does not run when the power supply fan runs.
With power-on, check the processor fan connector FN1. See “System
Board Layout” on page 5-2.
Processor fan
System board
An error was detected during the CPU Test.
Processor
System board
System
Note:
Ensure memory modules are installed in pair before the any diagnose of system problems.
Memory test failed.
"Memory" on page 2-28.
System board
“SIMM Configuration “ on page 5-16.
"Memory" on page 2-28.
Incorrect memory size shown or repeated during POST.
Machine works but fails to enter power saving mode when the Standby
Mode or Suspend Mode is set to [Enabled] in
BIOS Setup.
System hangs before system boot.
System board.
“Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error
Codes, or Beeps” on page 2-7.
"Undetermined Problem" on page 2-45.
2-16
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
System hangs after system boot.
Blinking cursor only, and machine not working normally.
Action/FRU
Execute the Diagnostic/All Test in PC-DR diagnostic program and set its configuration at “Halt on Error” to see what its potential problem cause might be.
"Undetermined Problem" on page 2-45.
"Factory-Installed Drive Devices" on page 2-24.
Diskette/hard disk drive connection/cables
Diskette/hard disk drives
System board
3.5-in. diskette drive does not work.
Diskette Drive
Note:
Ensure diskette drive configuration is set correctly in BIOS
Setup and its read/write head is clean before the any diagnose of diskette problems.
Diskette drive power
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board
Diskette drive read or write error.
Ensure the diskette drive is not set to
[Write protect] in the Security
Options of BIOS Setup.
Diskette
Diskette drive cable
Diskette drive
System board
Diskette drive read/write test error.
Diskette
Diskette drive cable
Diskette drive
System board
Check Procedures 2-17
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Diskette drive indicator
LED keeps on lighting for more than 2 minutes when diskette is accessed.
Diskette drive indicator
LED light fails to appear, and the drive is unable to be accessed for more than 2 minutes.
Unknown Media Drive (X).
Diskette Drive Test error.
Media/drive mismatch.
Action/FRU
Diskette
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board
Diskette
Diskette drive power
Diskette drive connection/cable
Diskette drive
System board
Diskette
Diskette drive
System board
Diskette drive cable
Hard Disk Drive
Note:
Ensure hard disk drive configuration is set correctly in BIOS
Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly before the any diagnose of hard disk drive problems.
Hard drives failed.
Hard disk drive test error.
Hard disk drive format error.
Hard disk drive write error.
Hard disk drive
Hard disk drive cable
System board
Hard disk drive cable
Hard disk drive
System board
Hard disk drive
2-18
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Hard disk or power-on indicator LED does not light. The machine functions normally otherwise.
Action/FRU
Check hard disk LED connector
(CN20) voltages: (See “System
Board Layout” on page 5-2.)
CN20 Hard Disk Idle/Accessing pin-1 pin-2
+5 Vdc / +5 Vdc
+5 Vdc / 0 Vdc pin-3 pin-4
+5 Vdc / 0 Vdc
+5 Vdc / +5 Vdc
HDD LED cable
CD-ROM Drive
Note:
Ensure CD-ROM drive configuration is set correctly in BIOS
Setup, cable/jumper are set correctly and its laser beam is clean before the any diagnosis of CD-ROM drive problems.
CD-ROM drive LED came flashing and stayed on more than 30 seconds before shutting off.
Software asks to install disc.
Software displays a
Reading CD error.
CD may have dirt or foreign material on it, check with a known good disc.
CD is not inserted properly.
CD is damaged.
CD-ROM drive LED does not flash if a disc is loaded while system is powered on and CD-
ROM drive power connector has the correct voltage.
CD-ROM drive LED does not come on but CD-
ROM drive works normally.
CD-ROM drive
CD-ROM drive
Check Procedures 2-19
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
CD-ROM drive does not load when system is powered on, CD-ROM
LED lights off, and the eject button is pressed and held.
CD-ROM drive does not eject when system is powered on, CD-ROM
LED lights off, and the eject button is pressed and held.
CD-ROM drive does not read data files and no error codes or messages are displayed.
Cannot read from Drive
E. Retry loading CD
message is displayed with disc loaded in CD-
ROM drive.
CD-ROM drive does not play an audio disc. But system function works properly and CD-ROM drive reads data files.
Action/FRU
CD-ROM drive power.
"CD-ROM Drive" on page 2-26.
CD-ROM drive
“CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option” on page 5-16, 5-17.
CD-ROM drive power.
"CD-ROM Drive" on page 2-26.
CD-ROM drive
CD may have dirt or foreign material on it, check with a known good disc.
CD-ROM drive.
Audio cable on CD-ROM drive is not connected to system board properly if music can be heard through headphones.
Speaker power/connection/cable.
Audio-I/O card connection/cable.
CD-ROM drive.
Real-Time Clock
Real-time clock is inaccurate.
Ensure the information in the Date and
Time of BIOS Setup are correct.
RTC battery. See “RTC Lithium
Battery” on page 4-28.
System board
2-20
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Audio software program invoked but no sound comes out of speakers.
Action/FRU
Audio
"Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Riser
Card, or Audio-I/O Card Not
Supported by Diagnostics Program " on page 2-37.
Speaker power/connection/cable.
Audio-I/O card connection/cable.
System board
Modem function does not receive data files.
Modem function has no sound output. (Data files are received normally; voice from modem cannot be produced, but system sound feature works normally.)
Modem
" Diagnostics for Factory-Installed
Fax/Modem Card " on page 2-42.
" Diagnostics for Factory-Installed
Fax/Modem Card " on page 2-42.
"Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Riser
Card, or Audio-I/O Card Not
Supported by Diagnostics Program " on page 2-37.
Audio-I/O card
Video
Video memory test error.
System board
Video adapter failed.
System board
Display problem:
- Incorrect colors
- No high intensity
- Missing, broken, or incorrect characters
- Blank monitor(dark)
- Blank monitor(bright)
- Distorted image
- Unreadable monitor
- Other monitor problems
Monitor
Monitor signal connection/cable.
Monitor
System board
Check Procedures 2-21
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Display changing colors.
Action/FRU
Monitor signal connection/cable
Monitor
System board
Display problem not listed above (including blank or illegible monitor).
"Monitor" on page 2-42.
System board
Parallel/Serial Ports
Note:
Execute “Load BIOS Default Settings” in BIOS Setup to confirm parallel/serial ports’ presence before the any diagnose of parallel/serial ports drive problems.
Serial or parallel port loop-back test failed.
Loop-back.
System board.
Parallel port or serial port failure.
Printing failed.
Printer problems.
Game port does not respond at all or does not work correctly.
Test using a loop-back while running diagnostics program
System board
Refer to the service manual for the printer.
Printer
Printer cable
System board
Refer to the service manual for the printer.
Joystick
Connected a joystick to game port and execute “Interactive Test/Joystick” test in diagnostic program.
Audio-I/O card connection/cable.
System board.
2-22
Table 2- 2 Error Symptoms List
Error Symptoms
Some or all keys on keyboard do not work.
Action/FRU
Diagnostics programs cannot be executed.
Diagnostic Program
Reboot the system from the bootable
Diagnostic diskette.
Diagnostic diskette
Memory module
System board
Missing diagnostic files(s).
Diagnostic diskette.
Keyboard
“Keyboard “on page 2-29.
System unit does not turn off with power switch.
(System unit must be unplugged from electrical outlet to completely turn off.)
Power Supply
JP20 should be set to “Software shutdown enabled”. See “System
Board Layout” on page 5-2.
"Power Supply" on page 2-32.
Power switch cable assembly
System board
Software shutdown feature is disappeared but power supply can be controlled by power switch.
No system power, or fan is not running.
Any other problem.
JP20 should be set to “Software shutdown enabled”.. See “System
Board Layout” on page 5-2.
System board.
"Power Supply" on page 2-32.
Power switch assembly.
Power supply.
System board.
Other Problems
"Undetermined Problem" on page 2-45.
Check Procedures 2-23
Factory-Installed Drive Devices
Use this check procedure to test any factory-installed drives.
Attention: The customer may have customized settings in the Setup
Utility (other than default settings) on the computer you are servicing. Running the Setup Utility might alter those settings.
Note the current settings and verify that the customer settings are in place when service is complete.
Note: If you cannot access the hard disk drive or load a diskette from drive A or load a CD from the CD-ROM drive, make sure the Setup Utility has the startup sequence set with Diskette,
CD-ROM, and Hard Disk enabled.
001 - START
−
Insert the Bootable Diagnostics Diskette into the diskette drive.
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Power-on the system unit, and check for the following responses:
1. One short beep after POST completed.
2. Diagnostic program main menu screen
−
Refer to "Device Presence by Diagnostics Program Test" on page
2-35 to check Hardware Configuration.
002 - IF THE NUMBER OF DISKETTE DRIVES INSTALLED IS NOT
CORRECT:
1. Check the installation of the drive ribbon cable to the system board.
2. Check the voltages to the diskette drive with the power on (see
“Power Supply” on page 2-32).
3. Try to correct the drive setting in the Disk Drives of the BIOS
Setup.
4. Run the "Device Presence by Diagnostics Program Test" on page
2-35.
5. If you can correct the Installed Devices list, but cannot complete the Diagnostics test for that device, replace FRUs, in the following order, until the problem goes away:
6. Diskette drive cable (if continuity check fails)
7. Diskette drive
8. System board
2-24
003 - IF THE NUMBER OF HARD DISK DRIVES, OR CD-ROM IS
NOT CORRECT:
1. Check the installation of the drive ribbon cable to the system board.
Be sure that Hard Disk Drive 1 and Hard Disk Drive 2 in the Setup
Utility are connected to the primary hard disk drive connector CN11 on the system board. (see “System Board Layout” on page 5-2)
2. Check the hard disk drive jumper settings (see "Hard Disk Drive
Jumper Settings" on page 5-11).
3. Check the voltages to the disk drive power connectors with the power on (see “Power Supply” on page 2-32).
4. Try to correct the drive setting in the Disk Drives of the BIOS Setup.
5. Run the "Device Presence by Diagnostics Program Test" on page
2-35. for hard disk drives and CD-ROM drive.
6. Restart the system and check the BIOS Setup.
7. In the BIOS Setup, check that the correct drive size is set for the flagged drive shown in the Installed Devices list.
•
If any drive is flagged as Not Installed, check the signal and power cable for that drive.
•
If the first drive is flagged as Not Installed, replace the primary drive.
•
If all drives are flagged as Not Installed, replace the primary drive.
•
If any drive (other than the first drive) is flagged as Not
Installed, replace that drive.
If the problem remains, check the continuity on the drive cable and replace the cable if necessary. If that does not fix the problem, replace the system board.
8. If an upgrade processor is installed, make sure that the processor speed shown is correct.
Note:
The CD-ROM must be the last device installed and jumpers set correctly to be listed in the BIOS Setup. See "Hard Disk
Drive Jumper Settings" on page 5-11 for factory-installed drive device jumper settings and "CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings" on page 5-13. Also ensure the CD-ROM cable is installed in connector CN2 on the system board.
For machine type 2136 models that come with an internal
CD-ROM drive. Ensure that its jumper is set as slave.
Check Procedures 2-25
CD-ROM Drive
Note: The CD-ROM indicator on the front panel lights up while data is being read from the disc; flashes during seek operation.
001 - START
−
Insert the bootable Diagnostic diskette (with CD-ROM drive driver installed) into the diskette drive.
−
Ensure there is no CD in the CD-ROM drive.
−
Select Interactive Tests menu.
−
Select and execute CD-ROM Test.
002 - DO YOU SEE A MESSAGE “NO CD-ROM DRIVE OR
MSCDEX DEVICE DRIVER INSTALLED.”? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO 004 )
−
Exit the diagnostic program and power off the system.
−
Check and ensure CD-ROM drive power, audio and data cables are not damaged and are connected properly.
−
Check and ensure CD-ROM drive driver if load correctly.
003 - HAS THE SAME MESSAGE OCCURED MORE THAN ONCE?
(YES, GO TO STEP 009. NO, GO TO STEP 001)
004 - DO THE TEST OF OPEN/CLOSE TRAY BY DIAGNOSTIC
PROGRAM AND BY DEPRESSING CD-ROM DRIVE BUTTON
WORK? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 007.)
−
Load a data CD into the CD-ROM drive and try to read its content by typing DIR in DOS prompt.
005 - DOES THE CD DISC CAN BE READ? (YES, GO TO STEP
008. NO, READ AHEAD.)
−
Try with a know-good CD and try to read it again.
007 - DOES THE CD STILL CANNOT BE READ? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 009.)
−
Replace system board
−
End
2-26
008 -
−
Replace CD-ROM drive.
−
Go to 001.
009 -
−
CD-ROM drive is functioned normally.
−
End
Check Procedures 2-27
Memory
001 - START
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Insert the a Bootable Diagnostics Diskette into the diskette drive.
−
Ensure all SIMMs are seated correctly.
−
Power-on the system unit.
−
Note any messages, error codes, or symptoms.
002 - DO YOU RECEIVE POST MEMORY ERROR MESSAGE?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 003)
−
Enter BIOS Setup then reboot system.
003 - DOES THE POST ERROR MESSAGE STILL REMAIN? (YES,
GO TO STEP 005. NO, READ AHEAD. )
−
Follow the screen instructions to run the Memory tests.
−
If you cannot run the memory test or the test does not find a problem, use the following procedure to find the failure.
Replace each SIMM, one at a time, with a known, correctly-working
SIMM of the same size and type. If the problem goes away, the last
SIMM replaced is defective. If all SIMMs, on the system board, have been replaced and the problem remains, replace the system board.
004 - DOES THE MEMORY TESTS COMPLETE WITHOUT AN
ERROR? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 005.)
−
The system memory is now functioning correctly. If you suspect an intermittent problem, run the Memory test multiple times.
−
End
005 -
−
Replace each SIMM, one at a time, with a known, correctlyworking, SIMM of the same size and type.
−
If the problem goes away, the last SIMM replaced is defective. If all SIMMs on the system board, have been replaced and the problem remains, replace the system board.
−
Go to 001.
2-28
Keyboard
001 - START
−
Power-off the system unit and ensure the keyboard plug is connected properly.
002 -
−
Power-on the system unit.
−
Insert the Diagnostic diskette into the diskette drive.
−
Select Interactive Tests menu, then execute Keyboard test.
003 - DOES THE KEYBOARD FUNCTION CORRECTLY? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
−
Keyboard has no problem.
−
End
004 - ARE THERE ANY BROKEN PINS IN THE KEYBOARD
PLUG?(YES, READ AHEAD . NO, GO TO STEP 005)
−
Replace Keyboard.
−
End
005 - HAS THE SAME ERROR SYMPTOM OCCURED MORE THAN
ONCE? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 002)
−
Replace Keyboard.
006 - DOES THE ERROR SYMPTOM STILL REMAIN? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 007.)
−
Replace system board.
−
End.
007 -
−
End.
Check Procedures 2-29
Mouse
Note: A sticking keybutton can cause the mouse to operate incorrectly. If you suspect this, go to "Keyboard" on page 2-29.
001 - START
−
Make sure the mouse ball turns freely.
−
Make sure the mouse plug connects properly.
002 -
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Insert the Mouse Driver and Diagnostic diskette into the floppy drive.
−
Power-on the system unit.
−
Select Interactive Test menu, then execute Mouse test.
003 - DO YOU SEE THE MOUSE CURSOR IN THE DIAGNOSTIC
PROGRAM? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 011)
−
Test right (left) button and check if right (left) button works.
004 - DOES THE MOUSE BUTTON WORK? (YES, READ AHEAD.
NO, GO TO STEP 007)
−
Test mouse cursor movement.
005 - DOES THE MOUSE MOVE SMOOTHLY AND KEEP X AND Y
COORDINATES CHANGED? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO
TO STEP 006)
−
Mouse has no problem.
−
End.
006 -
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Open mouse bottom cover and clean track ball.
−
Go to step 002.
007 -
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Check mouse plug.
2-30
008 - ARE THERE ANY BROKEN PINS IN THE MOUSE PLUG?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 010)
−
Replace mouse.
009 - DO THE ERROR SYMPTOMS STILL REMAIN? (YES, READ
AHEAD NO, GO TO STEP 005)
−
Replace main board.
−
End
010 - HAS THE SAME ERROR SYMPTOM OCCURED MORE THAN
ONCE? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 011.)
−
Replace mouse.
−
End.
011 -
−
Exit diagnostic program.
−
Ensure mouse driver is properly installed.
−
Go to step 002.
Check Procedures 2-31
Power Supply
001 - START
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Check the power cord for continuity. Replace if necessary.
−
Check for the correct line voltage from the power outlet, and verify that the voltage selector switch (if present) is set for the correct voltage.
−
Power-on the system unit.
002 - DOES THE POWER SUPPLY FAN RUN? (YES, GO TO STEP
003. NO, GO TO STEP 004)
003 - DOES THE SYSTEM UNIT FAIL TO SHUT OFF WHEN THE
ON/OFF SWITCH IS PRESSED? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO,
GO TO STEP 005)
−
You might have a damaged on/off switch cable assembly.
−
Disconnect the on/off switch cable assembly connector from the power supply connector and take an ohm reading.
−
Go to step 007
004 -
−
Disconnect the power cord from the back of the system unit.
−
Disconnect all power and switch cable connectors from the system board and the power supply.
−
Disconnect the power connectors to all drives.
−
Make a connection (jumper) between the black and white wires of the auxiliary power control cable as shown in the following figures.
−
Connect any one of the power connector to system board or drive as power load for driving up power supply.
−
Reconnect the power cord.
2-32
Figure 2- 1 Auxiliary power control cable
005 - DOES THE POWER SUPPLY FAN RUN? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 009)
−
With the system powered on and the power supply fan running, check the voltages at the power supply connectors for the system board and all drive connectors, as shown in the following figures.
Figure 2- 2 . System Board Power Supply Connectors (Bottom View)
Figure 2- 3 Hard Drive or CD-ROM End of Power Cable
Figure 2- 4 3.5-In. Diskette Drive End of Power Cable
Check Procedures 2-33
006 - ARE THE VOLTAGES CORRECT AND DOES THE FAN RUN?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 009)
−
The power supply is working normally.
−
If you suspect the on/off switch cable assembly, see Step 003.
−
If the fan continues to run when all connectors are plugged back in, go to "Undetermined Problem".
−
If the fan stops running when a drive connector is plugged back in, go to "Factory-Installed Drive Devices".
007 - DO YOU HAVE AN OHM READING WHEN THE SWITCH IS
PRESSED AND AN OPEN READING WHEN THE SWITCH IS
RELEASED? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 008)
−
Replace the on/off switch cable assembly.
008 -
−
Replace the system board.
−
End.
009 -
−
Replace the power supply.
−
End.
2-34
Device Presence by Diagnostics Program Test
001 - START
−
Insert the Bootable Diagnostics Diskette into the diskette drive.
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Power-on the system unit, and check for the following responses:
1. One short beep after POST completed.
2. Diagnostic program main menu screen.
002 - DO ANY POST MESSAGES, ERROR CODES, BEEPS, OR
SYMPTOMS APPEAR? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO
STEP 003)
−
Go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
003 -
−
Select Utility on the menu.
−
Select and execute Tech Support Form on the menu to generate a hardware configuration list.
−
Compare the Tech Support Form screen with the actual devices installed in the system unit.
Note:
If necessary, remove the cover and visually compare the devices installed in the system unit to those shown in the
Tech Support Form.
004 - DOES THE TECH SUPPORT FORM CORRECTLY IDENTIFY
THE DEVICES INSTALLED IN THE SYSTEM UNIT? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 005)
−
The Tech Support Form shows only those devices supported by the Diagnostics Diskette and only factory-installed devices for the model you are servicing.
−
If a device is missing from the list and is not factory installed, refer to the service manual provided for that device. (Refer to the
Appendix B, "Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part
Numbers" to determine the factory-installed devices in the model you are servicing.)
Check Procedures 2-35
−
If a factory-installed drive device or adapter card is not listed in the
Tech Support Form, go to "Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Riser
Card, or Audio-I/O Card Not Supported by Diagnostics Program " on page 2-37.
−
End
005 -
−
Select Diagnostics from the Main Menu.
−
Select and execute All Tests from the Diagnostics Menu.
006 - DOES THE TEST FINISH WITHOUT FAILURE? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 007)
−
The Diagnostic \ All Test did not detect a failure. If the system still displays a failure:
•
Check all adapter card jumper settings.
•
Check all adapter card switch settings.
•
Check all adapter card cables and connectors for proper installation.
•
Make sure all of the above are set correctly and show the correct voltages and continuity. Replace any defective cables or adapter cards. See "Power Supply" on page 2-32,
"System Board Layout” on page 5-2.
−
Run the Diagnostic \ All Test again.
•
If an error or other symptom is displayed, go to "Index of
Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
•
If no error can be detected or the symptom is intermittent, go to "Undetermined Problem" on page 2-45.
−
End.
007 -
−
If the last test stops and you cannot continue, first make sure all switches, power connectors, cables, and jumpers are set correctly and show the correct voltages and continuity.
−
Make note of any messages, error codes, beeps, or new symptoms. Go to “Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or
Beeps” on page 2-7.
−
End
2-36
Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Riser Card, or Audio-I/O Card Not Supported by
Diagnostics Program
Note: While performing this check, you may need to enter and exit
Microsoft Windows 95 several times. When instructed to select an icon or button, double-click on the item with the mouse.
For more information about using Microsoft Windows 95, see the user's guide provided with the computer.
If an operating system other than Microsoft Windows 95 is installed, program screens and icons may differ from these instructions.
This Diagnostics test is intended to be used only with factoryinstalled adapter cards.
001 - START
−
Remove the Bootable Diagnostics Diskette.
−
Power-off the system unit and wait 10 seconds.
−
Power-on the system unit.
002 - IS A POST ERROR CODE AND MESSAGE DISPLAYED?
(YES, GO TO STEP 018. NO, READ AHEAD.)
003 - ARE ANY MESSAGES OR ERROR CODES DISPLAYED
AFTER POST COMPLETES BUT BEFORE MICROSOFT
WINDOWS 95 STARTS? (YES, GO TO STEP 007. NO, GO
TO STEP 004)
Note: If POST does not complete, answer this question "No."
004 -
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Disconnect the riser card and any adapter card’s cables or connectors from the system unit.
Notes: When removing adapter cards, be careful not to change any jumper or switch settings on the card.
−
Power-on the system unit.
Check Procedures 2-37
005 - DOES THE SYSTEM UNIT WORK CORRECTLY BY ITSELF?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 019.)
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Reconnect (reseat) the riser card.
−
Do not install any adapter cards on the riser card.
−
Power-on the system unit.
−
Check the voltages at pins B3, B5, B7, and B9 on the ISA slots and
A1, B2, B5 on the PCI slots of the riser card.
ISA Slots
B3
B5
= +5 V dc
= -5 V dc
B7 = -12 V dc
B9
= +12 V dc
PCI Slots
A1 = -12 Vdc
B2 = +12 Vdc
B5 = +5 Vdc
Figure 2- 5 Riser Card Voltage Testing Points
006 - ARE THE VOLTAGES CORRECT? (YES, GO TO STEP 007.
NO, GO TO STEP 019)
2-38
007 -
−
Install the failing factory-installed adapter card in a different slot in the riser card than where originally installed.
008 - DOES THE FEATURE FUNCTION NORMALLY? (YES, GO TO
STEP 019. NO, READ AHEAD.
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Check one adapter card at a time. To do this, install one adapter card in the riser card and power-on the system unit.
−
Repeat this with each adapter card if necessary.
009 - IS A WINDOWS 95 DRIVER ERROR DISPLAYED FOR THE
INSTALLED ADAPTER CARD? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO,
GO TO STEP 010)
−
Check for proper installation of the adapter card.
−
Check all adapter card jumper positions. See "System Board
Layout" on page 5-2.
−
Check all cables and connectors on the adapter card for proper installation.
−
Check continuity of any cable attached to the adapter card and replace if necessary.
−
If the problem remains, replace the factory-installed adapter card.
−
If the problem remains with a card that was not factory installed, consult the service information provided by the card manufacturer.
−
End
010 -
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Reinstall the adapter card and any cables.
−
Power-on the system unit without the Diagnostics Diskette inserted.
−
Perform the following when the system is running:
Note:
If an operating system other than Microsoft Windows 95 is installed, program screens and icons may differ from these instructions.
1. Open Microsoft Windows 95 if not already opened by the system.
2. Select the Start icon.
Check Procedures 2-39
3. Select Settings, then select Control Panel.
4. Select the Sound icon.
5. In the Sound window, select chimes from the Names field. (To test other adapter card software, select an action from a menu in that software.)
011 - IS THE PREVIEW BUTTON (OR ACTION IN OTHER SOFTWARE)
SELECTABLE ON THE SCREEN (SHOWN IN BLACK AND NOT
GRAY)? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 017)
−
Select the Preview button from the Sound window.
013 - DO YOU HEAR ANY SOUND FROM THE SYSTEM? (YES,
READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 014.)
−
The system is working normally.
−
Click Cancel to close the dialog box. Exit Microsoft Windows 95.
−
If the symptom remains or has changed, go to “Index of Symptoms,
Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps” on page 2-7.
−
End
014 -
−
Make sure the volume control on the sound adapter card (if any) is not turned low.
−
Make sure the speakers are not damaged. If damaged, replace the speakers.
−
Make sure the speaker sound cable is plugged into the Audio-I/O card Speak-out jack. See “Audio-I/O Card Layout” on page 5-9.
−
Repeat the test in Step 010 on page 2-39.
015 - DOES THE SYMPTOM CHANGE? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO,
GO TO STEP 016)
−
If you hear sound from the speakers, the system is working normally.
−
If you suspect another problem, go to "Index of Symptoms,
Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
−
End
016 -
−
Replace the speakers or Audio-I/O card or system board.
−
End
2-40
017 -
−
Replace system board.
−
End
018 -
−
Go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
−
End
019 -
−
Replace the riser card.
−
End
Check Procedures 2-41
Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card
Note:
The factory-installed modem is a 33.6 Kbps modem with a cable of microphone-in and speaker-out from system board.
001 - START
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Ensure the modem is not configured with a conflicting COM port and IRQ setting.
−
Ensure the communication software is configured with the correct
COM and IRQ settings (same COM port and IRQ as the modem).
−
Ensure all communication parameters (baud rate, data, stop and parity bits) are properly configured and are identical on both sides.
−
Connect phone line to the LINE port of the fax/modem card.
Note: Check the outside phone line by connecting a working telephone to the telephone wall jack. Listen for a dial tone for ensuring the phone line is good.
002 -
−
Insert the Diagnostic diskette into the diskette drive.
−
Power-on the system unit.
−
Select Diagnostics menu,
−
Select All Test, then execute modem test.
003 - DOES THE MODEM TEST SUCCESSFULLY? (YES, READ
AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004.)
−
The modem is functioning correctly.
−
End.
004 -
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Plug the modem adapter card into a different riser card slot.
−
Go to step 002.
005 - DOES THE ERROR SYMPTOM REMAIN?
−
Replace modem adapter card.
−
End
2-42
Monitor
First, set the system to VGA mode. To do this in Windows 95, depress the F8 function key during startup. Safe mode (VGA) will be set for
Windows 95. Use the operating system's video setup to change the monitor resolution.
The monitors that come with the system are DDC2A/B (Display Data
Channel) compliant. While Windows 95 comes up, the DDC2 monitor passes resolution and frequency information to the system. The system interprets the data and sets up the proper refresh rate.
If the monitor type is set to the power saving mode, the screen remains black and the LED lights or flashes in amber color. When the monitor is turned-on alone, or is turned-on and connected to a powered-off system unit, the monitor LED presents amber blinking.
Under the normal operation conditions, the LED lights in green color.
Note: Some monitors have a detachable system I/O signal cable between the monitor and the system unit. Check the line voltage, power cord, and continuity for the system I/O signal cable before replacing the monitor. See "Monitor Port Signals” on page 5-17 for pin identification.
001 - START
−
Power-off the system unit and monitor.
−
Remove all adapter cards from the riser card.
−
Make sure the monitor I/O signal cable is properly connected to the system unit and monitor.
−
Make sure the power cords are properly connected to the system unit and monitor, and that the line voltage is correct. See "Power
Supply" on page 2-32.
−
Make sure the monitor contrast and brightness controls are not turned too low.
−
Make sure the Bootable Diagnostics Diskette is in the diskette drive.
−
Power-on the monitor, and wait 20 seconds.
−
Power-on the system unit.
Note:
If the monitor was not sold together with the system unit, you may need to refer to the service information provided with the monitor.
Check Procedures 2-43
002 - IS THE SCREEN READABLE? (YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO
TO STEP 004)
Note:
If the screen shows a blinking cursor with no memory count running, answer this question "No."
−
Select Interactive Tests from the Main Menu.
−
Select and execute Video test from the menu.
−
Follow the prompts and perform the video test.
−
Go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps"
Note:
You might have to refine the monitor controls to obtain the best image.
003 - DOES THE MONITOR SUCCESSFULLY PASS ALL TESTS?
(YES, READ AHEAD. NO, GO TO STEP 004)
−
You have successfully completed the video diagnostics tests. If the problem remains, go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error
Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7.
−
End
004 -
−
Power-off the system unit.
−
Remove the hard disk drive system cable.
−
Power-on the system unit.
005 - IS THE SCREEN READABLE?
−
Replace the monitor. If the symptom remains, replace the system board.
−
End
2-44
Undetermined Problem
If an error code is present, go to “Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps” on page 2-7. If no error code is present, continue with this check.
Check the power supply voltages (see “Power Supply” on page 2-32). If the voltages are correct, return here and continue with the following steps:
1. Power-off the system unit.
2. Perform the following checks, one by one, until you have isolated the problem FRU (refer to "Parts/Test Point Locations" on page 5-1 for locations):
•
Check all system board jumper positions and switch settings.
•
Check all adapter card jumper positions.
•
Check all device jumper positions.
•
Check all cables and connectors for proper installation.
If the jumpers, switch settings, and voltages are correct, return here and continue:
3. Remove or disconnect the following, one at a time:
•
Non-IBM devices
•
External devices
•
Audio-I/O card
•
Any adapters
•
Modem card, if installed
•
Riser card
•
CD-ROM drive
•
Diskette drive
•
Hard disk drive
•
SIMM
•
CPU
•
System board
4. Power-on the system unit.
5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 until you find the failing device or adapter.
If the symptom changes, go to "Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps" on page 2-7 or to the check procedure for the last item tested.
Replace the last item tested if the system operates normally after removing the last item.
Check Procedures 2-45
2-46
Diagnostic Aids
Introduction .................................................................................................... 3-2
Power-On Self Test.................................................................................. 3-2
Diagnostic Diskette .................................................................................. 3-3
Diagnostic Program Features .................................................................. 3-3
Using the Diagnostic Diskette .................................................................. 3-4
Creating a Boot Diskette with Drivers ...................................................... 3-6
To Load the Diagnostics Diskette ............................................................ 3-7
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
3-1
Introduction
This section explains the diagnostic aids that are available for troubleshooting problems on the system.
Power-On Self Test
Each time you power-on the system, the power-on self test (POST) is initiated.
Several items are tested during POST, but is for the most part transparent to the user.
POST checks the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
System Board
Memory
VGA Controller
Hard Disk Drive(s)
Floppy Diskette Drive(s)
Keyboard
•
Mouse
•
Parallel Port(s)
•
Serial Port(s)
•
Modem(s)
•
CD-ROM Drive(s)
•
Sound Controller
To start POST, turn on the monitor and then the system unit. The following will happen:
1. The IBM logo will appear on center of the screen, followed by a beep from the internal system buzzer and the message “Press <F1> to go to the
Setup Utility” will appear at the lower left corner of the screen.
2. At this time one of two hot-keys may be used. The <F1> key, as described on screen, will cause the system Setup Utility menu to appear. The <F9> key will switch the graphical IBM logo screen to the traditional text-based system startup screen, which displays BIOS version and system memory tested.
3. If an error is detected during POST, the IBM logo screen will automatically switch to the text-based screen and display the error message or code.
Depending on the criticality of the POST error, the system may halt and/or display the message “Press <F1> to go to the Setup or <Enter> to continue…” If this message appears, pressing the <Enter> key will allow the system to attempt to proceed despite the reported error; pressing <F1> will cause the system Setup Utility menu to appear.
4. If no keyboard keys are pressed, and if POST is completed without errors, the system will then proceed with the loading of DOS or other operating system from the floppy diskette drive A or a fixed disk (hard disk) or CD-
ROM drive, depending on the options selected in the Setup Utility.
3-2
Diagnostic Diskette
The diagnostic program comes on one diskette along with this book.
This version of PC-Doctor diagnostic program, developed by Watergate for
IBM, is the primary method of testing the computer. You can use it to test the
IBM components of the system and some external devices. The amount of time required to test components depends on the number of components installed and selected. The more devices you have attached to your system and selected in PC-Doctor, the longer the testing will take.
Note:
The diagnostic program and this manual is intended to test the IBM
Aptiva 2136 machine type only. Testing devices not included with the original product package, including other IBM products, prototype cards, or modifying hardware settings may give false errors and invalid system responses. Diagnostics and/or programs not specifically made for this model may also report incorrect errors and information.
Diagnostic Program Features
PC-Doctor includes the following features:
Table 3- 1
Feature
Diagnostics
Interactive Tests
Diagnostic Program Features
Description
•
System Test
•
Memory Test
•
Hard Disk Test
•
Floppy Disk Test
•
All Test
•
Keyboard
•
Video
•
Internal Speaker
•
Mouse
•
Joystick Test
•
Diskette
•
System Load
•
Printer Test
•
CD-ROM Test
•
Stereo Speaker
Diagnostic Aids 3-3
Table 3- 1
Hardware Info
Diagnostic Program Features
•
System Configuration
•
Memory Contents
•
IRQ and DMA Use
•
Device Drivers
•
COM and LPT Ports
•
Physical Disk Drives
•
Logical Disk Drives
•
VGA Information
•
Software Interrupts
•
I/O Use
•
IDE Drive Info.
•
PCI Information
Using the Diagnostic Diskette
PC-Doctor for DOS can be executed directly from the floppy diskette or copied to a hard disk. The program may be executed by typing PCDR at the DOS prompt.
Note: The PC-Doctor bundled with HMM is a DOS based utility. DOS, as a minimum is required. PC-Doctor is not a bootable program. Please be sure the system is running PC-DOS (or MS-DOS) 6.xx or higher for PC-Doctor DOS version. DOS may be loaded from floppy diskette, hard disk or CD-ROM. To create a floppy diskette, see
“Creating a Boot Diskette with Drivers” on page 3-5.
PC-Doctor diagnostics includes modules for testing the mouse, CD-ROM drive and modem components. The DOS version of PC-Doctor drivers for the mouse, CD-ROM and modem must be loaded before testing of these modules.
Mouse Driver:
MOUSE.EXE may be found on the PC-Doctor for DOS diskette. To use this driver, type
MOUSE.EXE
at the DOS prompt or add:
AUTOEXEC.BAT:
MOUSE.EXE
3-4
CD-ROM Driver:
IBMCD.SYS may be found on the PC-Doctor for DOS diskette; MSCDEX.EXE
may be found in your DOS directory. To activate the CD-ROM drive, add:
CONFIG.SYS:
DEVICE=CDROM.SYS /D:CD1
AUTOEXEC.BAT:
MSCDEX.EXE /D:CD1
Audio Parameter:
To initiate the audio controller, the following needs to be added:
AUTOEXEC.BAT:
SET BLASTER=A220 I5 D1 T4
Note: Testing of the modem in PC-Doctor requires that a working phone line be attached to the LINE port of the modem. During the modem test, PC-Doctor will issue a carrier detect; there must be tone on the attached phone line. If there is no fax/modem card equipped in
system, then modem driver should not be installed, or system will be hang while running PC-Doctor modem test.
Modem Driver:
SETPNP.EXE and AZTPATH.COM may be found on the PC-Doctor diskette.
To initiate the modem controller, the following needs to be added:
AUTOEXEC.BAT:
SETPNP.EXE
AZTPATH.COM
Note: Testing of the modem in PC-Doctor requires that a working phone line be attached to the LINE port of the modem. During the modem test, PC-Doctor will issue a carrier detect; there must be tone on the attached phone line. If there is no fax/modem card equipped in
system, then modem driver should not be installed, or system will be hang while running PC-Doctor modem test.
Note: Damage to the modem and to the system may result if connected to a PBX. Some PBX (private branch exchange) deliver electrical power via standard RJ11 phone jacks to its equipment. Please make sure the phone line you are connecting to the modem conforms to conventional telephone standards.
Diagnostic Aids 3-5
Creating a Boot Diskette with Drivers
1. Using the DOS FORMAT.COM utility and using the /S parameter, format and transfer system to a new diskette.
2. Copy MSCDEX.EXE (Microsoft CD Extension) to the root directory of the new floppy diskette.
3. Copy the contents of the PC-Doctor for DOS diskette to the new diskette.
3-6
To Load the Diagnostics Diskette
1. Power-off the system unit.
2. Insert the bootable PC-Doctor for DOS diskette with drivers in drive A.
3. Power-on the system unit.
4. Do not press F1 during POST.
5. If any POST errors appear after POST, make a note of the errors and press the <Enter> key to continue.
6. DOS should load.
7. During boot, verify that each driver loads successfully. For drivers that do not load successfully, verify that the device the driver is associated with it is installed properly.
8. PC-Doctor for DOS will load
Diagnostic Aids 3-7
3-8
Repair Information
Removals and Replacements........................................................................ 4-2
Removal Sequence.................................................................................. 4-3
Identifying The Parts of The System Unit ................................................ 4-4
Cover ....................................................................................................... 4-6
Bays 1, 2, 3 (5.25-In. Internal /External Bays) ......................................... 4-7
Bay 4 (3.5-In. FDD Bay)......................................................................... 4-10
Bay 5 (3.5-In. Internal Bay) .................................................................... 4-14
Bay 6 (3.5-In. Internal Bay) .................................................................... 4-15
Power Supply......................................................................................... 4-17
Adapter Cards........................................................................................ 4-18
Riser Card.............................................................................................. 4-22
Memory(SIMM) ...................................................................................... 4-24
Processor Removal................................................................................ 4-26
RTC Lithium Battery............................................................................... 4-28
Indicator LED and Cable........................................................................ 4-29
System Board ........................................................................................ 4-31
Handling ESD-Sensitive Parts ............................................................... 4-33
Software Recovery Procedure..................................................................... 4-34
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
4-1
Removals and Replacements
See Safety Notice following: (Translation on page VIII)
BEFORE REMOVING ANY FRU, POWER-OFF THE COMPUTER, UNPLUG
ALL POWER CORDS FROM ELECTRICAL OUTLETS, THEN
DISCONNECT ANY INTERCONNECTING CABLES.
Attention:
The system board, processors, adapter cards, SIMMs, and upgrade processors can be damaged by electrostatic discharge. Use an electrostatic discharge (ESD) strap to establish personal grounding. If you don’t have an ESD strap, establish personal grounding by touching a ground point with one hand before touching the static-sensitive FRUs.
The arrows in the removals and replacements procedures show the direction of movement to remove a field-replaceable unit (FRU), to turn a screw, or to press a tab to release the FRU.
Begin all removals by removing the cover (and rear cover, if applicable).
When other FRUs must be removed prior to removing the failing FRU, they are listed at the top of the page. Go to the removal procedure for each FRU listed, remove the FRU, and then continue with the removal of the failing FRU.
To replace a FRU, reverse the removal procedure and follow any notes that pertain to replacement.
Before disconnecting any cables, note their locations. Reinstall any new
FRUs with cables in the same locations.
4-2
Removal Sequence
The following chart shows you how to remove certain system components without going through the whole removal process.
Housing Cover
Hard
Disk
CD-
ROM
Power
Supply
Adapter
Cards
Floppy Disk
Drive
Heat
Sink
*Audio
I/O Board
Cable
Riser
Card
Battery
CPU
Modem Board
Cable
Memory
(SIMM)
System
Board
* Note: You can connect the Audio I/O Board cable to the system board first before assembling the other components.
Repair Information 4-3
Identifying The Parts of The System Unit
Figure 4- 1 The Parts of The System Unit
1. Bay 1. This bay can hold a 5.25-inch half-high drive, such as diskette, hard disk, tape, or CD-ROM drive.
2. Bay 2. This bay can hold a 5.25-inch half-high drive, such as diskette, hard disk, tape or CD-ROM drive.
3. Bay 3. This bay can hold a 5.25-inch half-high drive, such as diskette, hard disk, tape or CD-ROM drive.
4. Bay 4. This bay can hold a 3.5-inch slim drive, such as a diskette or tape drive.(with external access)
5. Bay 5. This bay can hold a 3.5-inch slim drive, such as a diskette or tape drive. (with external access)
4-4
6. Bay 6. This bay can hold a 3.5-inch slim drive, such as a diskette or tape drive. (No external access)
7. Power Supply. Capable of providing at lease 200 watts of power to the system unit.
8. Adapter Card Slots. Eight openings for adapter cards.
9. PCI Adapter Card Connector 1(PCI-1). Holds one PCI adapter card.
10. PCI Adapter Card Connector 1(PCI-2). Holds one PCI adapter card.
11. PCI Adapter Card Connector 1(PCI-3). Holds one PCI adapter card.
This connector shares a slot with the AT-3 connector. If you install a card in this connector, you can not install a card in connector AT-3.
12. AT adapter card connector 3(AT-3). Holds an AT adapter card. This connector shares a slot with the PCI-3 connector. If you install a card in this connector, you cannot install a card in connector PCI-3.
13. AT adapter card connector 4 to 6 (AT 4-6). Holds AT adapter cards.
14. Riser Card. Interface between main board and add-on adapter cards.
Repair Information 4-5
Cover
•
Disconnect the system unit power cord.
•
Release the lock that secures the cover at the back of the unit by pressing it toward the unlocked icon.
•
Slip your hand underside the front panel and pull on the handle to fully release the cover.
•
While still holding the handle, slide the cover forward to remove it completely. The cover slides along grooves that run on the sides of the unit.
•
Touch the bare metal frame of your system unit to dissipate the static electricity from your body. Do not touch any of the components inside the frame before you touch the frame. Do not touch any component with a voltage warning label.
Figure 4- 2 Pull Out on the Cover
4-6
Bays 1, 2, 3 (5.25-In. Internal /External Bays)
•
Disconnect any cable on the drive (note location of cables).
•
Remove the screws.
•
Pull out the drive.
•
Figure 4- 3 Bay 1 (5.25-In.)
Repair Information 4-7
Note: To remove the front panel's drive bay cover
•
Hold on to the bay cover as shown in the illustration.
•
Gently pull outward until the drive bay cover snap from its place.
Figure 4- 4 Remove the Bay Cover
4-8
Note: To reinstall the front panel’s drive bay cover:
Before installing the drive bay cover, check the clippings on both side of the cover. You will notice that one is shorter than the other. The drive bay cover is designed so that it will only fit one way. The shorter clipping should go to the left while the longer clipping goes to the right.
•
Place the drive bay cover behind the front panel. Or if the front panel is attached to the housing, place the drive bay cover inside the front panel as shown in the illustration.
•
Make sure that the shorter clipping is on the left side of the front panel otherwise the drive bay cover won’t fit.
•
Gently pull the drive bay cover until it snaps in place.
Figure 4- 5 Reinstall the Bay Cover
Repair Information 4-9
Bay 4 (3.5-In. FDD Bay)
•
Disconnect the cables (note location of cables).
•
Press the lever and rotate outward.
•
Pull carefully and slowly as soon as the warning arrow appears.
•
The drive frame becomes free after the line behind the arrow appears.
Remove the frame from the chassis.
Figure 4- 6 Bay 4 (3.5-In)
4-10
•
Remove screws for drive Then you can pull the old drive out.
Figure 4- 7 Remove the Screws
•
If upper and lower frame needs to be detached, please refer to figure 4-8.
•
Figure 4- 8 Detach Diskette Drive Frame
Repair Information 4-11
Note:
If you want to install another 3.5-inch drive, such as a hard disk drive, see the procedure in “Bay 5 (3.5-In. Internal Bay)” on page 4-14. Otherwise, proceed to following steps for re-install.
•
Attach the upper drive frame back to the lower drive frame and click it into place.
•
Insert the drive frame into the 3.5-inch drive bay and click it into place.
Figure 4- 9 Reattach the 3.5-inch drive
4-12
•
Re-attached the power and signal cables to the drive.
Figure 4- 10 Reattached The Cables
Repair Information 4-13
Bay 5 (3.5-In. Internal Bay)
If another 3.5-inch drive need to be install, please follow these step.
•
Attach a 3.5-inch drive to the lower frame which has mentioned in bay-4.
•
Secure it with the appropriate screws.
Figure 4- 11 Install another 3.5-inch drive
•
See “Bay 4 (3.5-In. FDD Bay)” on page 4-10 mentioned above for reattaching the drives back to the system.
4-14
Bay 6 (3.5-In. Internal Bay)
•
Disconnect any cables on the drive (Note location of cables).
•
Remove the screws
•
Slide out the hard disk drive.
Figure 4- 12 Remove in Bay 6
Repair Information 4-15
When installing a drive in bay-6
•
Position a hard disk drive over bay 6 such that the signal and power connectors face the front panel.
•
Secure the drive with the appropriate screws
•
Connect the drive cables
Figure 4- 13 Reattach The Cables
4-16
Power Supply
•
Disconnect any cables necessary for removal (Note location of cables).
•
Remove the power supply mounting screws.
•
Free and remove the power supply.
Figure 4- 14 Power Supply
Repair Information 4-17
Adapter Cards
Note:
1. Before removing an adapter card, note the location of the adapter card and any cables. When removing an adapter card, install the replacement card in the same slot as the one you removed.
2. If necessary, remove cards from the adjacent slots of the failed card.
•
Position the system unit such that the card is accessible to you.
•
If the adapter card has cables, disconnect them. Be sure to take note where the cables are connected. You will need to reconnect these cables when you reinstall the card.
•
Remove the adapter card screw.
•
Carefully pull the adapter card straight out of the slot so that the card’s components do not bend.
Figure 4- 15
4-18
Remove Adapter Cards
Note:
Adapter Cards Install
•
Remove the screw that secures the adapter card slot cover. Then remove the slot cover.
Figure 4- 16 Remove the slot covers
Repair Information 4-19
•
Align and insert the adapter card into the adapter card connector.
•
Secure the card with the original screw.
Figure 4- 17 Install an Adapter Card
Note:
Reinstall adapter card.
•
Align the back panel slot plate of the add-on card with the exposed opening of intended slot.
•
Firmly insert the add-on cards connector(golden finger) into the open slot on the riser card.
4-20
•
Make sure the add-on card’s connector is seated in the slot such that the lower body of the card is flush with the top of the slot.
•
Secure add-on card to housing with original screw.
Note:
If you have not already done so, connect the cable or cables from the adapter card to the correct connection on the system board or CD-
ROM drive. If you had to disconnect any cables to gain access to the adapter card connector on the riser card or to gain access to a section on the system board, reconnect the cables.
Repair Information 4-21
Riser Card
You need to remove the riser card to access the system board components or to service the main system board. To remove the riser card, you must first remove all the adapter cards from the riser card. If any of your cards have cable connections to the system board or one of your drives, disconnect the cables. Take note of all the cable connections before disconnecting them so that you can reconnect without error.
•
Remove all adapter cards, noting the locations of the cable connectors from which you remove the cables.
•
Use a Philips screwdriver to remove the screw that secures the riser card.
•
Gently remove the riser card from the connector on the system board.
Figure 4- 18 Remove Riser Card
4-22
Note: 1. When replacing the old riser card with a new one, make sure that you remove the GND stitch from the old one and reinsert it to the new one. Please refer to figure 4-18(encircle illustration) on how to reinsert the GND stitch.
2. To reinstall the riser card, reverse the removal procedure.
Reconnect any adapter card cables that you disconnected when you remove the adapter cards from the riser card.
Repair Information 4-23
Memory(SIMM)
Attention: Memory modules are sensitive to static discharge.
•
Remove all adapter cards.
•
Remove riser card
•
Locate the two clips that hold the memory module in place. One clip holds the left edge of the module and the other holds the right edge.
•
At the same time, push both clips outward, away from the module. This releases the module from the socket.
•
Lift the module out of the socket.
•
Lift the module out of the socket.
Figure 4- 19 Removing memory modules (SIMM)
4-24
Note: Installing Memory Modules (SIMM)
•
Carefully slip a SIMM at a 45-degree angle into a socket making sure that the curved edge indicating the pin 1 of the SIMM matches pin 1 of the socket.
Note:
A SIMM fits only in one direction. If you slip in a SIMM but does not completely fit, you may have inserted it the wrong way. Reverse the orientation of the SIMM.
•
Gently push the SIMM to a vertical position until the pegs of the socket slip into the holes on the SIMM, and the holding clips lock the SIMM into position. The SIMM should be at a 90-degree angle with the system board when installed.
Figure 4- 20 Installing memory modules (SIMM)
Repair Information 4-25
Processor Removal
Notes: Determine which type of processor you are installing and make
sure the jumpers are set correctly. And run the Setup Utility after installing a processor.
Attention: Processors are sensitive to static discharge.
•
Remove adapter cards if applicable.
•
Detach the heat sink cable from the fan connector FN1.
•
Remove the heat sink by pressing the release tab(rectangular end) and lifting it up from the CPU.
•
Unlatch the handle on the side of the processor socket and lift it all the way up.
•
Lift the processor out of the bracket.
•
Figure 4- 21 Processor Removal
4-26
Note:
Processor Install
•
Insert the new CPU, making sure that the pin 1 of the CPU connects to pin
1 of the socket.
•
Pull down the handle to lock the CPU to the socket.
•
Place the CPU heat sink and fan over the CPU. Such that the securing latch is aligned with the CPU socket
•
Link the front heat sink hook to the holding tab on the front edge of the
CPU socket, then the rear hook to the rear holding tab. This locks the heat sink and fan to the CPU socket.
•
Attach the CPU fan cable to the FN1 on the system board.
Figure 4- 22 Processor Install
Repair Information 4-27
RTC Lithium Battery
Attention: Be careful when removing the battery. If the retaining clip is broken, the system board must be replaced.
•
Press the securing clip on the battery socket to release the battery.
•
Flip out the battery from the socket.
Figure 4- 23 Remove the RTC Lithium Battery
•
Insert a new 3-volt(CR2032) lithium battery in the socket and press it down until the securing clip clicks and locks the battery in.
•
If you replace the system battery, you need to reset the system date and time. You can perform this task from the Window 95 desktop or from the
Setup Utility. To reset the system date and time in the Setup Utility, select the Date and Time option from the Main Menu. See “Setting the date and time” on page 1-25 for information about this option.
4-28
Indicator LED and Cable
•
Push in on the indicator LED and remove from the rear.
•
Disconnect the LED and cable from the system board.
Figure 4- 24 LED Indicator
Note: LED Cables and Power Switch Cable Install
Please follow the steps below for installation instruction and refer to the diagram.
•
Insert the LED cables along with the power switch cable into the circular hole (diagram 1).
•
Insert LED cables along with the power switch cable into EMI reduce core
(diagram 2).
•
Encircle the core with LED cables and power switch cable one full turn
(diagram 3).
Repair Information 4-29
•
Fasten the cables around the core such that the core is within 20mm from the circular hole (diagram 4).
•
Fix the cables and core in place with a cable tie (diagram 5).
•
Cut off surplus cable tie (diagram 6).
•
Fix cables into cable clip (diagram 7).
1 2
3 4
20mm
5 6
7
Figure 4- 25 LED Cables and Power Switch Cable Install Diagram
4-30
System Board
•
Remove adapter cards.
•
Remove riser card.
•
Disconnect any cables necessary for removal.
•
Remove memory(SIMM) if applicable.
•
Remove processor.
•
Use a flat blade screw driver (you can use other instruments with the same features), gently push the BKT hook which stabilize the Riser Card until it loosen as shown in the following figure.
•
Press 2 hooks in the upper and bottom side to release the board out.
Figure 4- 26 Remove the System Board
Repair Information 4-31
Notes: System Board Install
•
Be certain to reinstall the processor, SIMMs, and in the new system board if applicable.
•
Before reinstallation, lay housing on its side. When reinstalling a new system board, push the board to the rear and place it over the front locating pin. Visually verify that the board is aligned properly, then press the board down such that the two hooks (on the two sides of the system board) locks the system board in place.
•
After installing the system board, reinsert the BKT hook back to its place.
•
Run the Setup Utility after changing the system board.
Figure 4- 27 Install the System Board
4-32
Handling ESD-Sensitive Parts
Many products use parts that are known to be sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). To prevent damage when you work with ESD-sensitive parts, observe the following instructions. Do these in addition to taking all the usual precautions, such as switching off the power and unplugging the power cord before removing adapter cards.
•
Keep the ESD-sensitive part in its original shipping container (a special
ESD bag) until you are ready to install the part into the machine.
•
Make the fewest possible movements with your body to prevent an increase of static electricity from clothing fibers, carpets, and furniture.
•
Put the ESD wrist strap on your wrist. Ensure the machine is turned off.
Connect the wrist strap to the serial bracket mounting screw. This discharges any static electricity in your body to the machine frame.
•
Hold the ESD-sensitive part by its edge connector shroud (cover). Do not touch its pins. If you are removing a pluggable module, use the correct tool.
•
Do not place the ESD-sensitive part on the machine cover or on a metal table. If you need to put down the ESD-sensitive part for any reason, first put it into its special bag.
Machine covers and metal tables are electrical grounds. They increase the risk of damage because they make a discharge path from your body through the ESD-sensitive part. (Large metal objects can be discharge paths without being grounded.)
•
Prevent ESD-sensitive parts from being accidentally touched by other personnel or customers. Reinstall machine covers when you are not working on the machine.
•
If possible, keep all ESD-sensitive parts in a grounded metal cabinet
(case).
•
Be extra careful while working with ESD-sensitive parts when cold-weather heating is used because low humidity increases static electricity.
Repair Information 4-33
Software Recovery Procedure
The Recovery CD includes an install program that can be used to restore the original system software.
To recover the original software on the hard disk drive, use the following procedures:
1. Insert the Recovery CD into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Power-off, then power-on the system unit.
3. You will be prompted with a message.
“Do you wish to update the software on your hard disk (Y/N)?”
Press “y” to continue.
4. A warning message will show.
“ Do you accept these terms and conditions (Y/N)?”
Press “y” to continue.
5. A message will appear telling you that old data will be erased and asks if you wish to continue. If you wish to continue, press enter.
If you hard disk drive is not partitioned, the following message will be displayed.
“Do you want me to partition it (Y/N)?”
Press “y” to continue, then press any key to reboot.
6. Follow the instructions on the display (Auto-formatted and copied.).
4-34
Parts/Test Point Locations
System Board Layout .................................................................................... 5-2
System Board Jumper Settings ............................................................... 5-3
CPU Type Jumper Settings ..................................................................... 5-4
System Board Connect or Functions ....................................................... 5-5
Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications ............................................. 5-7
Audio-I/O Card Layout ................................................................................... 5-9
Audio-I/O Card Connector Functions....................................................... 5-9
Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Layout ................................................. 5-10
Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Connector Functions ..................... 5-10
Hard Disk Drive ........................................................................................... 5-11
3.5” Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings ................................................... 5-11
5.25” Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings ................................................. 5-12
CD-ROM Drive ............................................................................................ 5-13
CD-ROM Drive Connector Features ...................................................... 5-13
CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings............................................................ 5-13
CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <1> ................................................... 5-14
CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <2> ................................................... 5-14
SIMM Configurations ................................................................................... 5-16
System Board Connector Pin Signals ......................................................... 5-17
Monitor Port Signals............................................................................... 5-17
Parallel Port Signals............................................................................... 5-17
Serial Port Signals ................................................................................. 5-17
Mouse Port Signals................................................................................ 5-18
Keyboard Port Signals ........................................................................... 5-18
Diskette Cable Connector Signals ......................................................... 5-19
Hard Disk Cable Connector Signals ...................................................... 5-20
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
5-1
System Board Layout
Note: The blackened pin of a jumper represents pin 1.
Figure 5- 1 System Board Jumper and Connector Locations
5-2
System Board Jumper Settings
Table 5- 1 System Board Jumper Settings
Jumper/Settings
JP1
1-2
2-3
*
JP3
**
1-2*
2-3
JP4
1-2*
2-3
JP6**
1-2*
2-3
JP7**
1-2
2-3*
JP16**
1-2*
2-3
JP18**
1-2
2-3*
JP19**
1-2*
2-3
JP20**
1-2*, 4-5*
2-3, 5-6
JP3001**
1-2
2-3*
Function
Onboard VGA
Disabled
Enabled
BIOS Type
Standard BIOS for Aptiva
Reserved
Password Security
Check password
Bypass password
Cache Size
256 KB
512 KB
BIOS ROM
Block ROM (2 Mbit)
Flash ROM (Intel 28F001)
Cache operation mode
Interleaved burst mode
Linear burst mode
LED Functions
IDE and FDD LED
IDE LED only
Power Saving
Suspend function
Reserved
Software shutdown
Enable software shutdown function
Reserved
Sound EEPROM control
Write-protect
Write-enabled
*
Default setting
**
For reference only; DO NOT configure.
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-3
CPU Type Jumper Settings
Table 5- 2 CPU Type Jumper Descriptions
Jumper/Settings
JP8
1-4
2-5
3-6
JP9
ON
OFF
JP13
1-2
2-3
JP14
1-2
2-3
JP15, JP17
1-2, 1-2
2-3, 1-2
1-2, 2-3
2-3, 2-3
Function
CPU host bus speed
50MHz
60MHz
66MHz
CPU voltage type
Single voltage
Dual voltage
CPU voltage
2.8V
2.5V
CPU voltage
3.5V
3.35V
Host bus / CPU speed ratio
2 / 3
1 / 3
1 / 2
2 / 5
Warning: You must check out the exact processor type before setting the CPU type jumper. The wrong CPU type jumper setting may damage CPU, especially the single/dual voltage setting.
Table 5- 3 CPU Type Jumper Settings
CPU
P-100
P-120
P-133
P-150
P-166
P-200
166
JP8
3-6
2-5
3-6
2-5
3-6
3-6
3-6
JP9
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
JP13
Pentium
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
JP14
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
Pentium ODP/MMX
OFF 1-2 1-2
JP15
1-2
1-2
1-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
JP17
2-3
1-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
1-2
5-4
Table 5- 3 CPU Type Jumper Settings
CPU
200
PR120+
PR150+
PR166+
PR120+
PR150+
PR166+
JP8
3-6
1-4
2-5
3-6
1-4
2-5
3-6
JP9
OFF
JP13
1-2
JP14
1-2
ON
Cyrix/IBM 6x86
1-2 1-2
ON
ON
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
Cyrix/IBM 6x86L
OFF
OFF
OFF
1-2
1-2
1-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
JP15
2-3
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
JP17
1-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
System Board Connect or Functions
Table 5-3 lists the different connectors on the system board and their respective functions.
Table 5- 4 Connector Functions
Connector Function
CN1
CN3
Video port
Fax/modem/voice-in connector
CN5
CN4
CN6
CN7
CN8
CN10
Internal line-in connector
Audio-I/O card audio interface
Riser card connector
Video feature connector
CD audio input connector
Wave table upgrade interface
CN11
CN12
CN13
CN14
Primary IDE connector channel
Secondary IDE connector channel
System power connector
Software shutdown control
Connect to…
Monitor
Fax/modem card
Reserved
Audio-I/O card
Riser card
Reserved
CD-ROM drive
Audio-I/O card
(with wave table)
Hard disk drive
CD-ROM drive
Power supply
Power supply
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-5
Table 5- 4 Connector Functions
Connector Function
CN17 Power LED connector.
Connect the white wire of power
LED cable to pin-3, green wire to pin-5 by crossing pin-4.
CN20
CN21
FD1
FN1
HDD LED connector
Either connect the red wire of
HDD LED cable to pin-1, white wire to pin-2, then leave pin-3 and pin-4 as non-connected; or connect the red wire of HDD LED cable to pin-4, white wire to pin-3, then leave pin-1 and pin-2 as nonconnected.
Power switch connector
This connector has no directional concern.
Diskette connector
Fan connector
Connect to…
Power LED
HDD LED
Power switch
Diskette drive
CPU heat sink
5-6
Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications
Refer to the following figures when checking for voltages on power supply cable connectors.
When checking voltages, the power supply fan must be running. To power-on the power supply without using the on/off switch, use a screwdriver or other tool to short the connector CN21 (with the switch cable plug disconnected from the connector on the system board).
Figure 5- 2 System Board Power Supply Connectors
Figure 5- 3 Hard Drive or CD-ROM Power Cable Connector
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-7
Figure 5- 4 3.5-In. Diskette Drive Power Cable Connector
Figure 5- 5 Software Shutdown Auxiliary Control Cable
5-8
Audio-I/O Card Layout
Figure 5- 6 Audio-I/O Card Layout
Audio-I/O Card Connector Functions
Table 5- 5 Audio-I/O Card Connector Functions
5
6
3
4
No.
Location Function
1
2
CN1
PH3
Game / Midi port
Speaker-out port
PH2
PH1
CN2
CN3
Line-in port
Microphone-in port
Connector to…
Joystick
Speaker
Sound resource
Microphone
Audio I/O cable interface System board CN4
Wave table signal interface System board CN10
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-9
Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Layout
Figure 5- 7 Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Layout
Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Connector Functions
Note:
There are two types of fax/modem card for Canada and Germany geography though they have the same board layout.
Table Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Connector
Functions
Location Function
J1
J2
JP5
Telephone line-out
Telephone ine-in
Voice-in/speaker-out connector
Connect to…
Telephone set
Telephone line
System board (CN3)
5-10
Hard Disk Drive
Figure 5- 8 3.5” Hard Disk Jumper Settings Layout
3.5” Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings
The configuration of the following four jumpers controls the drive’s mode of operation:
•
DS – Drive Select
•
CS/ SP– Cable Select / Slave Present
Table 5-7 3.5” Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings
DS
On
Off
On
CS/SP NOT USED
Off
Off
On
--
--
--
DESCRIPTION
Drive configured as a Master.
Drive configured as a Slave.
Drive configured as a Master, with an attached Slave
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-11
Figure 5- 9 5.25” Hard Disk Jumper Settings Layout
5.25” Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings
The configuration of the following four jumpers controls the drive’s mode of operation:
•
DS – Drive Select
•
CS/ SP–Cable Select / Slave Present
•
Park – Used as a place to store a jumper
Table 5-8 5.25” Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings
DS
On
Off
On
CS/SP NOT USED Park DESCRIPTION
Off --Drive configured as a Master.
Off
On
--
--
--
--
Drive configured as a Slave.
Drive configured as a Master, with an attached Slave
5-12
CD-ROM Drive
DIGITAL
AUDIO
D G
AUDIO
R G G L
CABLE SELECT
SLAVE
MASTER
C S M
S L A
39
40
IDE INTERFACE DC INPUT
1
2
5V G G 12V
6
5 4
3
Figure 5- 10 CD-ROM Rear Panel
2
1
CD-ROM Drive Connector Features
Note:
CD-ROM drives may come with no item 5 and 6 (digital audio output and testing jumper) connectors.
Table 5- 9 CD-ROM Drive Card Connector Features
4
5
2
3
6
No.
Function
1 Power supply connector
Interface connector
Configuration jumper. See table 5-10.
Audio line out connector
Digital audio output
Testing jumper is reserved for manufacturer internal testing purposes.
Connect to…
Power supply
System board (CN12)
--
System board (CN8)
--
--
CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
Table 5-10 CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
CS
--
--
On
SL
--
On
--
MA
On
--
--
DESCRIPTION
Drive configured as a Master.
Drive configured as a slave.
Cable select
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-13
CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <1>
Figure 5- 11 CD-ROM Front Panel with Emergency Hole View
If for any reason the tray does not eject automatically, insert and press an ejectbar inside the emergency eject hole to manually eject the tray. A straightened paper clip with a diameter of 1.2 mm (typical) can be used as an eject-bar.
Note:
Make sure to turn off the power before manual disc eject operation.
CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <2>
Locate the bottom edge of the disc tray. Gently pry the disk tray open with a screwdriver. When the disc tray opens, simply remove the disc from the CD-
ROM drive.
5-14
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-15
4MB
8MB
8MB
16MB
4MB
16MB
8MB
16MB
16MB
32MB
4MB
32MB
8MB
32MB
16MB
32MB
32MB
SIMM Configurations
Table 5- 11 SIMM Configurations
SIMM-1
4MB
4MB
8MB
SIMM-2
4MB
4MB
8MB
4MB
8MB
8MB
16MB
4MB
16MB
8MB
16MB
16MB
32MB
4MB
32MB
8MB
32MB
16MB
32MB
32MB
SIMM-3
4MB
4MB
8MB
8MB
4MB
8MB
16MB
16MB
4MB
16MB
8MB
16MB
32MB
32MB
4MB
32MB
8MB
32MB
16MB
32MB
SIMM-4
4MB
4MB
8MB
8MB
4MB
8MB
16MB
16MB
4MB
16MB
8MB
16MB
32MB
32MB
4MB
32MB
8MB
32MB
16MB
32MB
48MB
64MB
64MB
64MB
72MB
72MB
80MB
80MB
96MB
96MB
128MB
24MB
24MB
32MB
32MB
32MB
40MB
40MB
48MB
Total memory
8MB
8MB
16MB
16MB
16MB
5-16
System Board Connector Pin Signals
Monitor Port Signals
6
7
8
4
5
2
3
Pin Signal Name
1 Red Video
Green Video
Blue Video
Monitor ID Bit 2
Synch Ground
Red Ground
Green Ground
Blue Ground
I/O
O
I
O
O
Parallel Port Signals
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
5
6
3
4
Pin Signal Name
1
2
Strobe
Data Bit 0
Data Bit 1
Data Bit 2
Data Bit 3
Data Bit 4
Data Bit 5
Data Bit 6
Data Bit 7
Acknowledge
Busy
Paper Empty
Select
I
I/O
I/O
I
I/O
I
O
I/O
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
Serial Port Signals
Pin Signal Name I/O
Pin Signal Name
9 +5 V dc
10
11
12
13
14
15
Synch Ground
Monitor ID Bit 0
Vertical Synch
SCL
I
SDA I
Horizontal Synch O
I
I/O
O
20
21
22
23
24
25
16
17
18
19
Pin Signal Name
14
15
Auto Feed
Error
Initialize
Select (In)
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin Signal Name I/O
I/O
I
N/A
O
O
Power
Power
Power
Power
Power
Power
Power
Power
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-17
3
4
1
2
5
Data Carrier Detect I
Receive Data I
Transmit Data
Data Terminal
Ready
Signal Ground
O
O
Mouse Port Signals
2
3
Pin Signal Name
1 Mouse Data
No Connection
Ground
I/O
I/O
Power
8
9
6
7
Data Set Ready I
Request To Send O
Clear To Send
Ring Indicator
I
I
5
6
Pin Signal Name
4 +5 V dc
Mouse Clock
No Connection
I/O
Power
I/O
Keyboard Port Signals
2
3
Pin Signal Name
1 Data
Mouse Data
Ground
I/O
I/O
Power
5
6
Pin Signal Name
4 +5 V dc
Clock
Mouse Clock
I/O
Power
I/O
5-18
Diskette Cable Connector Signals
I/O
12
13
14
15
8
9
10
11
16
17
5
6
3
4
7
Pin Signal Name
1
2
Ground
Density Select
No Connection
No Connection
Ground
No Connection
Ground
Index
Ground
Motor Enable 0
Ground
Drive Select 1
Ground
Drive Select 0
Ground
Motor Enable 1
Ground
I
O
O
O
O
O
29
30
31
32
25
26
27
28
33
34
20
21
22
23
24
Pin Signal Name
18
19
Direction
Ground
Step
Ground
Write Data
Ground
Write Enable
Ground
Track 0
Ground
Write Protect
Ground
Read Data
Ground
Select Head 1
Ground
Diskette Change
I
I
I
I
I
I/O
O
O
O
O
Parts/Test Point Locations 5-19
Hard Disk Cable Connector Signals
15
16
17
18
19
20
11
12
13
14
8
9
10
5
6
3
4
7
Pin Signal Name
1
2
Host Reset
Ground
Host Data 7
Host Data 8
Host Data 6
Host Data 9
Host Data 5
Host Data 10
Host Data 4
Host Data 11
Host Data 3
Host Data 12
Host Data 2
Host Data 13
Host Data 1
Host Data 14
Host Data 0
Host Data 15
Ground
No Connection
I/O
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
Power
35
36
37
38
31
32
33
34
28
29
30
23
24
25
26
27
Pin Signal Name
21
22
No Connection
Ground
Host IOW
Ground
Host IOR
Ground
I/O Channel
Ready
No Connection
No Connection
Ground
Host IRQ
No Connection
Host A1
No Connection
Host A0
Host A2
39
40
Host CS0
Host CS1
ACTIVE bar
Ground
I/O
I
O
Power
O
Power
I
Power
O
O
O
O
O
I
Power
5-20
Safety Inspection
Guide
General Guidelines ........................................................................................ 6-2
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
6-1
General Guidelines
The purpose of this Safety Inspection Guide is to help you identify possible unsafe conditions on machines that are being inspected for a Maintenance
Agreement. Each machine has needed items installed to provide the operators and service personnel with an acceptable level of safety. This guide lists only these items. Good judgment should be used to identify possible safety conditions not covered by this Safety Inspection Guide.
If any unsafe conditions are present, you must find out how serious the hazard is and if you can continue before you correct the hazard.
All current IBM Aptiva service supplements outlining feature/model changes, along with the machine history, should be reviewed.
Check the following items:
•
Damaged, missing, or changed parts, especially in the area of the On/Off switch and the power supply.
•
Damaged, missing, or changed covers.
•
Possible safety exposure from any non-IBM attachments.
6-2
Parts Catalog
Assembly 1: System Unit - Exterior ............................................................... 7-2
Assembly 2: System Unit - Interior ................................................................ 7-3
Assembly 3: Diskette, CD-ROM Drive........................................................... 7-5
Assembly 4: Hard Disk Drives, Audio-I/O Board and Fax / Modem Card ..... 7-7
Assembly 5: Monitor and Power Cord ......................................................... 7-11
Assembly 6: Keyboard and Mouse.............................................................. 7-12
Assembly 7: Software .................................................................................. 7-13
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
7-1
Assembly 1: System Unit - Exterior
Asm-Index FRU Number
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
01K4253
01K4199
01K4262
01K4215
Description
Front Bezel
Top Cover
Front Bezel Mounting Screws
5.25-in. Bay Blank Panel
7-2
Assembly 2: System Unit - Interior
Asm-Index
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-NS
2-NS
2-5
2-6
2-7
2-8
2-9
2-10
2-11
2-12
2-13
2-14
2-NS
FRU Number
01K4248
01K4254
01K4213
01K4192
01K4207
01K4204
01K4217
01K4210
01K4211
01K4203
01K4258
01K4200
01K4276
01K4208
01K4212
01K4205
03K0327
Description
Assembly Lower Case
Assembly Wire LED
Mounting Purse Lock
Core
Cable Tie
3.5-in. Drive Spring
Rubber
Hook (for system board, lower)
Hook (for system board, upper)
BKT Hook (for riser card)
Screw Tap
Bracket Port
GND Stitch
I/O Port Plate
Cover
Fan Cover
Spring Wire for Fan Cover
Parts Catalog 7-3
2-24
2-25
2-26
2-NS
2-NS
2-NS
2-27
2-28
2-29
Asm-Index
2-15
2-16
2-17
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-18
2-19
2-NS
2-20
2-21
2-21
2-21
2-22
2-NS
2-NS
2-23
FRU Number
01K4219
01K4206
01K4239
01K4184
01K4185
01K4187
01K4186
03K0345
03K0346
03K0347
01K4273
01K4274
01K4264
03K0328
01K4278
01K4236
01K4237
03K0343
01K4238
01K4259
03K0329
01K4223
01K4247
01K4261
01K4227
01K4257
01K4216
01K4218
01K4256
Description
Card Guide
Plate GND
System Board
Pentium 120 MHz Processor
Pentium 133 MHz Processor
Pentium 150 MHz Processor
Pentium 166 MHz Processor
Pentium 200 MHz Processor
Pentium 166 MHz MMX Processor
Pentium 200 MHz MMX Processor
IMD PR150+ Processor
IMD PR166+ Processor
Fan Sink
Flash ROM
Lithium Battery(CR2032)
SIMM EDO, 4MB, Non Parity
SIMM EDO, 8MB, Non Parity
SIMM EDO, 16MB, Non Parity
Riser Card(96477)
Screw for Riser Card
GND Stitch for Riser Card
Golden Finger
Audio I/O Board, see page 7-7 to 7-10
Modem Card, see page 7-7 to 7-10
Power Supply (200-W)
Mounting Screws for Power Supply
Power Switch and Cable
Screws for Power Switch
Foot
Foot Holder
Foot Holder Screws
7-4
Assembly 3: Diskette, CD-ROM Drive
Parts Catalog 7-5
Asm-Index FRU Number
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
01K4242
01K4214
01K4229
01K4201
01K4202
3-6
3-6
3-6
3-6
3-7
3-8
3-9
01K4267
01K4268
03K0341
03K0342
01K4228
01K4224
01K4259
Description
Assembly 1.44MB Diskette Drive
3.5-in. 1.44MB Diskette Drive Knob
Diskette Drive Cable - 34P 4C 675MM
3.5-in. Drive Holder- upper
3.5-in. Drive Holder- lower
CD-ROM (8X)- API
CD-ROM (12X)- AO
CD-ROM (16X)-AO
CD-ROM (16X)- API
CD-ROM Drive Audio Cable
CD-ROM IDE Cable
Mounting Screws (for Diskette & CD-
ROM)
7-6
Assembly 4: Hard Disk Drives, Audio-I/O
Board and Fax / Modem Card
Parts Catalog 7-7
7-8
Asm-Index FRU Number
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
03K0330
02K2263
03K0322
03K0323
03K0324
03K0325
03K0326
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-NS
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-7
01K4224
01K4260
01K4240
03K0318
01K4232
01K4233
01K4234
01K4272
Description
2.1GB Hard Disk Drive (Quantum, 5.25”)
4.3GB Hard Disk Drive (Quantum, 5.25”)
1.2GB Hard Disk Drive (Seagate)
1.7GB Hard Disk Drive (Seagate)
2.1GB Hard Disk Drive (Seagate)
2.5GB Hard Disk Drive (Seagate)
3.2GB Hard Disk Drive (Seagate)
Hard Disk Drive Cable - 40P 3C 450MM
Mounting Screws (for HDD)
Assembly Audio I/O Board w/Wavetable w/o Cables
Assembly Audio I/O Board w/o Cables
Audio I/O Board Cable - 34pin
Audio I/O Board Cable - 10pin
Modem Card (CA) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (GE) w/o Phone Cord
Parts Catalog 7-9
Asm-Index FRU Number
4-7 03K0320
4-7
4-7
4-7
4-7
03K0321
03K0331
03K0332
03K0333
4-7
4-7
4-7
4-7
4-8
03K0335
03K0336
03K0337
03K0340
01K4231
4-NS
4-NS
4-NS
4-NS
4-NS
03K0311
4-9
4-9
4-9
4-10
06J7897
01K4190
01K4189
01K4191
Description
Modem Card (FR) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (UK) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (ND) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (SG) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (NO) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (SU) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (DK) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (SV) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card (AS) w/o Phone Cord
Modem Card Audio Cable
Phone Cord (CA) (local buy)
Phone Cord (FR,GE,UK)
Country Specific Adapter(GE)*
Country Specific Adapter(FR)*
Country Specific Adapter(UK)*
* An adapter is necessary for those phone cords which are used in countries other than the Canada.
Speaker (3.0W CA)
Speaker (3.0W UK)
Speaker(3.0W GE/FR)
Microphone(CA)
7-10
Assembly 5: Monitor and Power Cord
Asm-index FRU Number
5-1 01K4269
5-1
5-1
06J7898
01K4270
5-1
5-2
06J7899
01K4255
5-NS
5-NS
5-NS
06J7900
01K4196
01K4198
Description
Monitor 14”(13.1” viewable image size,
Tilburg,76H6981-412)
Monitor 14”(13.1” viewable image size,
Toronto,76H6981-411)
Monitor 15”(13.6” viewable image size,
Tilburg,76H6984-412)
Monitor-15”(13.6” viewable image size,
Toronto,76H6984-411)
Monitor Stand
Power Cord for Monitor and System
Unit
Power Cord (CA)
Power Cord (CE)
Power Cord (UK)
Parts Catalog 7-11
Assembly 6: Keyboard and Mouse
Asm-Index
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-2
FRU Number
07H0665
07H0667
07H0680
07H0681
07H0701
07H0679
07H0698
07H0697
07H0688
07H0678
01K4263
Description
Keyboard-104 (CA-EN)
Keyboard-104 (CA-FR)
Keyboard-105 (FR)
Keyboard-105 (GR)
Keyboard-105 (UK)
Keyboard (Netherlands)
Keyboard (Switzerland-Fr/Ge)
Keyboard (Sweden/Finland)
Keyboard (Norwegian)
Keyboard (Danish)
Mouse
7-12
Assembly 7: Software
Asm-Index
7-
FRU Number
01K4275
Description
Recovery (CA)
Recovery (UK)
Recovery (FR)
Recovery (CA-FR)
Recovery (GR)
Diagnostic Diskette
Parts Catalog 7-13
7-14
Appendix A. Part Number Index
FRU Number Asm-
Index
2-16
2-NS
2-12
2-6
2-7
2-13
2-3
3-2
1-2
2-10
3-4
3-5
2-8
2-NS
2-14
2-18
4-9
4-9
4-10
2-4
5-NS
5-NS
4-NS
4-NS
4-NS
4-NS
2-18
2-18
2-18
01K4184
01K4185
01K4186
01K4187
01K4189
01K4190
01K4191
01K4192
01K4196
01K4198
01K4199
01K4200
01K4201
01K4202
01K4203
01K4204
01K4205
01K4206
01K4207
01K4208
01K4210
01K4211
01K4212
01K4213
01K4214
Page
7-3
7-3
7-3
7-6
7-4
7-3
7-3
7-3
7-2
7-3
7-6
7-6
7-3
7-3
7-3
7-4
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-3
7-11
7-11
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-4
7-4
7-4
FRU Number Asm-
Index
01K4234
01K4236
01K4237
01K4238
01K4239
01K4240
01K4242
01K4247
01K4248
01K4253
01K4254
01K4255
01K4256
01K4257
01K4258
01K4215
01K4216
01K4217
01K4218
01K4219
01K4223
01K4224
01K4224
01K4227
01K4228
01K4229
01K4231
01K4232
01K4233
2-26
2-1
1-1
2-2
5-2
2-29
2-NS
2-9
4-7
2-21
2-21
2-22
2-17
4-4
3-1
4-2
2-NS
3-7
3-3
4-8
4-5
4-6
1-4
2-27
2-5
2-28
2-15
2-23
3-8
Page
7-11
7-4
7-4
7-3
7-4
7-3
7-2
7-3
7-9
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-9
7-6
7-9
7-4
7-6
7-6
7-10
7-9
7-10
7-2
7-4
7-3
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-6
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
A-1
01K4276
01K4278
02K2263
03K0311
03K0318
03K0320
03K0321
03K0322
03K0323
03K0324
03K0325
03K0326
03K0327
03K0328
FRU Number Asm-
Index
01K4259 2-NS
01K4259
01K4260
01K4261
01K4262
01K4263
01K4264
01K4267
3-9
4-3
2-NS
1-3
6-2
2-19
3-6
01K4268
01K4269
01K4270
01K4272
01K4273
01K4274
01K4275
3-6
5-1
5-1
4-7
2-18
2-18
7-
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
2-NS
2-NS
2-11
2-20
4-1
4-NS
4-NS
4-7
4-7
Page
7-3
7-4
7-9
7-10
7-9
7-9
7-10
7-6
7-11
7-11
7-9
7-4
7-4
7-13
7-9
7-9
7-9
7-9
7-9
7-3
7-4
7-4
7-6
7-9
7-4
7-2
7-12
7-4
7-6
06J7897
06J7898
06J7899
06J7900
07H0665
07H0667
07H0678
07H0679
07H0680
07H0681
07H0688
07H0697
07H0698
07H0701
FRU Number Asm-
Index
03K0329 2-NS
03K0330
03K0331
03K0332
03K0333
03K0335
03K0336
03K0337
4-7
4-7
4-7
4-1
4-7
4-7
4-7
03K0340
03K0341
03K0342
03K0343
03K0345
03K0346
03K0347
4-7
3-6
3-6
2-21
2-18
2-18
2-18
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
6-1
4-9
5-1
5-1
5-NS
6-1
6-1
6-1
Page
7-10
7-11
7-11
7-11
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-10
7-6
7-6
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-4
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-4
7-9
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-10
A-2
Appendix B. Online Support
Information
This section describes online technical support services available to help repair the Aptiva computer.
This section covers:
•
IBM PC Company Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
•
IBM PC Company Fax-Back Service
•
IBM Online HelpCenter on Prodigy, America Online, CompuServe
•
IBM useful sites on the World Wide Web (WWW)
Online technical support offers convenient and valuable information when you need it. IBM offers support areas on several online services where you can work with IBM technicians for solutions to your questions, download key files, and access database information for the Aptiva computer.
The IBM PC Company offers online resources including several Internet World
Wide Web sites, the IBM Online HelpCenter support areas, a Fax-Back service, and a Bulletin Board Service.
The IBM PC Company BBS telephone number is (919) 517-0001. (U.S. and
Canada only). The BBS contains a valuable file library with drivers, software updates, product information, and other file updates. To access the BBS, set your modem for eight data bits, one stop bit, and no parity bit.
The IBM PC Company Automated Fax-Back System offers a variety of IBM computer-related articles. To access this service, call 800-IBM-3395. The Fax-
Back system file library can also be accessed through the PC Company BBS.
Aptiva technical support is offered through the IBM Online HelpCenters on the
Prodigy Service, America Online, and through the IBM support forums on
CompuServe.
IBM online support areas on all of the services can assist with your technical questions. These areas offer message boards monitored by IBM technicians, databases of computer-related solutions, and file libraries.
World-wide users can access the IBM Aptiva support forums on CompuServe.
CompuServe users can use the Go word: APTIVA to reach the Aptiva support forum. For information about CompuServe, call (800) 848-8990 (U.S. and
Canada only).
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
B-1
To reach the IBM Online HelpCenter on Prodigy, use the jumpword: IBM. For information about Prodigy, please call (800) 776-3449 (U.S. and Canada only). You can reach the IBM Online HelpCenter on America Online using keyword: IBM Connection. For information about America Online, please call
(800) 827-6364 (U.S. and Canada only). Prodigy and America Online have limited international availability.
To access the IBM PC Company Internet sites, you will need to acquire
Internet access. Please check with your local Internet provider for more information. (Members of Prodigy, AOL, and CompuServe can reach these sites through the Internet capabilities of the services.)
Here are useful IBM Internet addresses for Aptiva information:
http://www.pcco.ibm.com
IBM PC Company Home Page on the World Wide Web
http://www.pc.ibm.com/aptiva/index.html
Aptiva Home Page
http://www.pc.ibm.com/products.html
Aptiva Product Specifications
http://www.pc.ibm.com/files.html
IBM PC Company Searchable File Library
http://www.pc.ibm.com/answerbk/ansbank.html
Aptiva-PS/1 Answer Bank -- A database of answers to frequently asked questions.
B-2
Appendix C. Model/Monitor
Configurations and FRU Part Numbers
The models described in this appendix are Service Level A (SL-A) machines.
Only factory-installed part are listed.
If the machine you are serving has Service Level A on the label, but you cannot find it listed in this appendix, call your local IBM Aptiva Servicer
Bulletin Board for updated model information.
Copyright IBM Corp. 1997
C-1
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for Canada Geography---(1)
Model
Country/
Language
System
Board
E10
Canada-
English
E11
Canada-
French
E12
Canada-
English
E13
Canada-
English
E20
Canada-
English
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4236/
01K4237
01K4236/
01K4237
01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
06J7898
01K4268
01K4240
01K4247
01K4234
06J7898
01K4268
01K4240
01K4247
01K4234
06J7898
03K0341
03K0318
01K4247
01K4234
06J7898
03K0341
03K0318
01K4247
01K4234
06J7898
01K4268
01K4240
01K4247
01K4234
C-2
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for Canada Geography---(2)
Model
Country/
Language
System
Board
Processor
Memory
E21
Canada-
French
E22
Canada-
English
E23
Canada-
English
E30
Canada-
English
E31
Canada-
French
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
01K4186 03K0346 03K0346 01K4186 01K4186
01K4237 01K4236/
01K4237
01K4236/
01K4237
01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0326 03K0326
Monitor 06J7898 06J7898 06J7898 06J7899 06J7899
CD-ROM 01K4268 03K0341 03K0341 01K4268 01K4268
01K4240 03K0318 03K0318 01K4240 01K4240 Audio I/O
Board
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247
01K4234
01K4247
01K4234
01K4247
01K4234
01K4247
01K4234
01K4247
01K4234
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-3
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for Canada Geography---(3)
Model
Country/
Language
System
Board
Processor
Memory
E32
Canada-
English
E33
Canada-
English
E42
Canada-
English
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
03K0346 03K0346 03K0347
03K0343 03K0343 01K4237/
03K0343
Hard Drive 03K0326 03K0326 03K0319
Monitor 06J7899 06J7899 06J7899
CD-ROM 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 Audio I/O
Board
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247
01K4234
01K4247
01K4234
01K4247
01K4234
C-4
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(1)
Monitor
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
Model
Country/
Language
System
Board
E04
UK
01K4239
E14
French
01K4239
E15
French
01K4239
E16
French
01K4239
E24
German
01K4239
Processor 01K4185 01K4273 01K4274 01K4273 01K4273
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0323 03K0323 03K0324 03K0323 03K0323
01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4270 01K4269
01K4267 01K4267 01K4267 01K4267 01K4267
01K4240 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 01K4240
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-5
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(2)
Monitor
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
Model
Country/
Language
System
Board
E24
UK
01K4239
E25
French
01K4239
E27
German
01K4239
E34
UK
01K4239
E34
Austria
01K4239
Processor 01K4273 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 03K0343 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0323 03K0324 03K0323 03K0324 03K0324
01K4269 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
01K4267 01K4267 01K4267 01K4267 01K4267
01K4240 03K0318 03K0318 01K4240 01K4240
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
01K4247
--
C-6
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(3)
Model
Country/
Language
E34
German
E35
French
E36
French
E44
German
E45
UK
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4274 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0324 03K0324 03K0324 03K0324 03K0324
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4269 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
01K4267 01K4267 01K4267 01K4267 01K4267
01K4240 03K0318 03K0318 01K4240 01K4240
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
--03K0320 -03K0321
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-7
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(4)
Model
Country/
Language
E45
German
E46
UK
E46
French
E46
German
E46
Denmark
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4186 01K4273 01K4273 01K4273 01K4273
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0324 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330
Monitor 01K4270 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
01K4267 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
01K4240 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
01K4272 -----
C-8
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(5)
Model
Country/
Language
E46
Netherlands
E46
Norway
E46
Finland
E46
Sweden
E46
Swiss-
German
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4273 01K4273 01K4273 01K4273 01K4273
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330
Monitor 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-9
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(6)
Model
Country/
Language
E46
Swiss-
French
E46
Austria
E54
UK
E54
French
E54
German
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4273 01K4273 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330
Monitor 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
C-10
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(7)
Model
Country/
Language
E54 E54
Denmark Netherlands
E54
Norway
E54
Finland
E54
Sweden
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330
Monitor 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-11
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(8)
Model
Country/
Language
E54
Swiss-
German
E54
Swiss-
French
E54
Austria
E55
UK
E55
French
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4269 01K4269 01K4269 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
C-12
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(9)
Model
Country/
Language
E55 E55 E55
German Denmark Netherlands
E55
Norway
E55
Finland
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-13
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(10)
Model
Country/
Language
E55
Sweden
E55
Swiss-
German
E55
Swiss-
French
E55
Austria
E56
UK
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4274 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
C-14
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(11)
Model
Country/
Language
E56
French
E56 E56 E56
German Denmark Netherlands
E56
Norway
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-15
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(12)
Model
Country/
Language
E56
Finland
E56
Sweden
E56
Swiss-
German
E56
Swiss-
French
E56
Austria
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
C-16
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(13)
Model
Country/
Language
E64
UK
E64
French
E64 E64 E64
German Denmark Netherlands
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 03K0345 03K0345 03K0345 03K0345 03K0345
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-17
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(14)
Model
Country/
Language
E64
Norway
E64
Finland
E64
Sweden
E64
Swiss-
German
E64
Swiss-
French
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 03K0345 03K0345 03K0345 03K0345 03K0345
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
------
C-18
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(15)
Model
Country/
Language
E64
Austria
E65
UK
E65
French
E65
German
E65
Denmark
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 03K0345 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
-03K0321 03K0320 01K4272 03K0336
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-19
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(16)
Model
Country/
Language
E65
Netherlands
E65
Norway
E65
Finland
E65
Sweden
E65
Swiss-
German
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325 03K0325
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
03K0331 03K0333 03K0335 03K0337 03K0332
C-20
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for EMEA Geography---(17)
Model
Country/
Language
E65
Swiss-
Finland
E65
Austria
E66
Sweden
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4186 01K4186 03K0346
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 03K0343
Hard Drive 03K0325 03K0325 03K0330
Monitor 01K4270 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341 03K0341 03K0341
03K0318 03K0318 03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
03K0332 -03K0337
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-21
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for Netherlands Geography
Model
Country/
Language
E15
Netherlands
E25
Netherlands
E45
Netherlands
System
Board
01K4239 01K4239 01K4239
Processor 01K4274 01K4274 01K4186
Memory 01K4237 01K4237 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0330 03K0330 03K0330
Monitor 01K4269 01K4270 01K4270
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
01K4267 01K4267 01K4267
03K0318 03K0318 01K4240
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247 01K4247 01K4247
--03K0331
C-22
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Parts
Number for USA
Model
Country/
Language
E40
USA
System
Board
01K4239
Processor 01K4274
Memory 01K4237
Hard Drive 03K0330
Monitor 06J7898
CD-ROM
Audio I/O
Board
03K0341
03K0318
Power
Supply
Fax/
Modem
01K4247
01K4234
Model/Monitor Configurations and FRU Part Numbers C-23
C-24
Printed in Ireland
International Business Machines Corporation
Old Orchard Road,
Armonk, New York 10504
Part Number: 14J0080
Form Number:
05/97
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Table of contents
- 20 General Information
- 20 Chapter Description
- 20 Diagnostic Information
- 20 Using the Check Procedures
- 20 Diagnostic Aids
- 20 Repair Information
- 20 Parts/Test Point Locations
- 20 Safety Inspection Guide
- 20 Parts Catalog
- 20 Part Number Index
- 20 Product Description
- 20 Hardware Interfaces
- 20 Memory Map
- 20 System Input/Output Addresses
- 20 System Interrupts
- 20 DMA Channel Assignments
- 20 Serial Port Addresses
- 20 Refresh Rates and Monitor Frequencies
- 20 CMOS Reset
- 20 Power-On Password
- 20 Flash (BIOS) Update Procedure
- 20 Changing the BIOS (Flash ROM) Model Number and Serial Number
- 20 BIOS Setup Utility
- 20 Starting the Setup Utility
- 20 Viewing System Information
- 20 Changing Disk Drive Configuration
- 20 Enhanced IDE Features
- 20 Setting Power Saving Timers
- 20 Changing Plug and Play Configuration
- 20 Configuring Startup Options
- 20 Setting the Date and Time
- 105 Configuring Advanced Options
- 105 System Memory
- 105 Specifications
- 105 Operating Requirements
- 105 Special Tools
- 106 Check Procedures
- 106 Check Procedures Start
- 106 Index of Symptoms, Messages, Error Codes, or Beeps
- 106 Factory-Installed Drive Devices
- 106 CD-ROM Drive
- 106 Memory
- 106 Keyboard
- 106 Mouse
- 106 Power Supply
- 106 Device Presence by Diagnostics Program Test
- 106 by Diagnostics Program
- 106 Diagnostics for Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card
- 106 Monitor
- 106 Undetermined Problem
- 107 Diagnostic Aids
- 107 Introduction
- 107 Power-On Self Test
- 107 Diagnostic Diskette
- 107 Diagnostic Program Features
- 107 Using the Diagnostic Diskette
- 107 Creating a Boot Diskette with Drivers
- 107 To Load the Diagnostics Diskette
- 108 Repairing Information
- 108 Removals and Replacements
- 108 Removal Sequence
- 108 Identifying The Parts of The System Unit
- 108 Cover
- 108 Bays 1, 2, 3 (5.25-In. Internal /External Bays)
- 108 Bay 4 (3.5-In. FDD Bay)
- 108 Bay 5 (3.5-In. Internal Bay)
- 108 Bay 6 (3.5-In. Internal Bay)
- 108 Power Supply
- 108 Adapter Cards
- 108 Riser Card
- 108 Memory(SIMM)
- 108 Processor Removal
- 108 RTC Lithium Battery
- 108 Indicator LED and Cable
- 141 System Board
- 141 Handling ESD-Sensitive Parts
- 141 Software Recovery Procedure
- 142 Parts/Test Point Loceions
- 142 System Board Layout
- 142 System Board Jumper Settings
- 142 CPU Type Jumper Settings
- 142 System Board Connect or Functions
- 142 Power Supply Cable Connector Specifications
- 142 Audio-I/O Card Layout
- 142 Audio-I/O Card Connector Functions
- 142 Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Layout
- 142 Factory-Installed Fax/Modem Card Connector Functions
- 142 Hard Disk Drive
- 142 3.5" Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings
- 142 5.25" Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings
- 142 CD-ROM Drive
- 142 CD-ROM Drive Connector Features
- 142 CD-ROM Drive Jumper Settings
- 142 CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <1>
- 142 CD-ROM Emergency-exit Option <2>
- 142 SIMM Configurations
- 142 System Board Connector Pin Signals
- 142 Monitor Port Signals
- 142 Parallel Port Signals
- 142 Serial Port Signals
- 142 Mouse Port Signals
- 142 Keyboard Port Signals
- 142 Diskette Cable Connector Signals
- 142 Hard Disk Cable Connector Signals
- 143 Safety Inspecion Guide
- 143 General Guidelines
- 144 Parts Catalog
- 144 Assembly 1: System Unit - Exterior
- 144 Assembly 2: System Unit - Interior
- 144 Assembly 3: Diskette, CD-ROM Drive
- 144 Assembly 4: Hard Disk Drives, Audio-I/O Board and Fax / Modem Card
- 144 Assembly 5: Monitor and Power Cord
- 144 Assembly 6: Keyboard and Mouse
- 144 Assembly 7: Software