Black Box MD1650A-JP Reference Manual
Reklamë
Reklamë
SEPTEMBER 2006
MD1650A-JP
V.92 Dialup 2-Wire or 4-Wire
Leased-Line Data/Fax Modem
AT Commands Reference Guide
CUSTOMER
SUPPORT
INFORMATION
To order: Call 03-5471-8800 • Fax: 03-5471-8822
Mailing address: 6-1-1 Heiwajima, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-6501, Japan
Web site: www.blackbox.co.jp • E-mail: [email protected]
FCC AND IC RFI STATEMENTS/TRADEMARKS USED IN THIS MANUAL
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
AND
INDUSTRY CANADA
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENTS
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy, and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emission from digital apparatus set out in the Radio
Interference Regulation of Industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique publié par Industrie Canada.
TRADEMARKS USED IN THIS MANUAL
BLACK BOX and the Double Diamond logo are registered trademarks of BB Technologies, Inc.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
MNP is a registered trademark of Microcom Systems, Inc.
Windows and Windows NT are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and/or other countries.
UNIX is a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
Any other trademarks mentioned in this manual are acknowledged to be the property of the trademark owners.
1
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Contents
Chapter Page
1. Overview .................................................................................................................................................................3
2. AT Commands .......................................................................................................................................................4
2.1
General Commands.....................................................................................................................................4
2.2
Escape Commands.....................................................................................................................................19
2.3
Modem Connection Commands ..............................................................................................................19
2.4
Caller ID Commands.................................................................................................................................21
2.5
Callback Security Commands ...................................................................................................................22
2.6
Data Compression Commands .................................................................................................................23
2.7
Error Control Commands.........................................................................................................................24
2.8
DTE Commands ........................................................................................................................................27
2.9
Modulation Command..............................................................................................................................29
2.10 Call Control Command.............................................................................................................................30
2.11 Test Command...........................................................................................................................................33
3. V.8/V.8bis Commands .........................................................................................................................................34
4. V.25bis Commands...............................................................................................................................................36
5. S-Registers.............................................................................................................................................................38
6. Result Codes.........................................................................................................................................................43
7. Setting Country/Regional Codes .......................................................................................................................51
7.1
Using the LCD Panel.................................................................................................................................51
7.2
Using the Global Wizard ...........................................................................................................................52
7.3
Using AT Commands ................................................................................................................................53
2
CHAPTER 1: Overview
1. Overview
AT commands are used to control your modem’s operation. Each command must be preceded by the characters A and T to get the modem’s attention.
AT commands can be issued only when the modem is in command mode or online command mode. The modem is in command mode whenever it is not connected to another modem. The modem is in data mode whenever it is connected to another modem and ready to exchange data. Online command mode is a temporary state in which you can issue commands to the modem while you’re connected to another modem.
When you need to send commands to the modem at the other end of the connection, put the modem into online command mode from data mode. To do this, you must issue an escape sequence: Type +++ and wait for the OK response. Then issue the hang-up command by typing ATH and pressing Enter. To return to data mode from online command mode, type the command ATO.
To send AT commands to the modem, you must use a communications program (such as PhoneTools, which is included with your modem, or HyperTerminal in Windows ® 95, 98, Me, XP, Windows NT ® 4.0, or Windows
2000). You can issue commands to the modem directly by typing them in the terminal window of the communications program. To issue commands indirectly, configure the operating system or communications program to send the commands automatically. Fortunately, communications programs make modems’ daily operation effortless by hiding the commands from the user. Most users, therefore, need to use AT commands only when reconfiguring the modem (for example, to turn autoanswer on or off).
The format for entering an AT command is ATXn, where X is the command and n is the value for the command, or command parameter. The value is always a number. If the value is zero, you can omit it from the command. AT&W is equivalent to AT&W0.
Most commands have a default value, which is the value that is set at the factory. Default commands are provided with each command in Chapter 2.
You must press Enter to send the command to the modem. Any time the modem receives a command, it sends a response known as a result code. The most common result codes are OK, ERROR, and CONNECT. For a table of valid result codes, see Chapter 6.
You can issue several commands in one line in a command string. The command string begins with AT and ends when you press Enter. Spaces to separate the commands are optional; they are ignored by the command interpreter. The most familiar command string is the initialization string, which is used to configure the modem when it is powered on or reset, or when your communications software calls another modem.
An example of a command string is shown below. This string changes the speaker, enables V.42 error correction, and enables CTS/RTS flow control.
AT M1 &E2 &K3 <CR>
3
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
2. AT Commands
2.1 General Commands
AT Command:
Values:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
A
A/
Bn
Ds
Attention Code
N/A
The attention code precedes all command lines except A/ and the escape sequence.
Enter Key
N/A
Press the Enter or Return key to execute most commands.
Answer
N/A
Answers an incoming call before the final ring.
Repeat Last Command
N/A
Repeats the last command string. Do not precede this command with
AT. Do not press Enter to execute.
Communication Standard Setting
n = 0 or 1
1
B0: Selects ITU-T V.22 mode when the modem is at 300 or 1200 bps.
B1: Selects Bell 212A when the modem is at 300 or 1200 bps.
;
,
Dial
s = dial string (phone number and dial modifiers)
None
Dials telephone number s, where s may be up to 40 characters long and
*
# include the following dial string modifiers.
0–9 Digits 0 through 9.
The “star” digit (tone dialing only).
The “pound” digit (tone dialing only).
L
P
A–D A, B, C, D tone digits. Country specific; some countries may prohibit these digits.
Redials last number. (Must be placed immediately after ATD.)
Selects pulse dialing until a T is encountered. Affects
T
W current/subsequent dialing.
Select tone dialing until a P is encountered. Affects current/ subsequent dialing.
Wait for a new dial tone before continuing to dial. (X2 or X4 must be selected.)
Pause during dialing for time set in S-Register S8.
Return to command mode after dialing. (Place at end of dial string.)
4
Description (continued):
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
DS=n
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
En
Hn
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
In
Command: L
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
!
@
^
&
Hook flash. Causes the modem to go quickly on-hook then back off-hook.
Wait for silence. Causes the modem to wait for 5 seconds of silence before processing the next part of the command. If silence is not detected within the time set in S-Register S7, the modem returns a NO ANSWER or BUSY code.
Toggle data calling tone on or off. Applies only to current dialing attempt.
Detect credit card “bong” tone. The character should follow the phone number and precede the user’s calling card number
(for example, ATDT1028806127853500&123456789).
Dial Stored Telephone Number
n = 0–3
None
Dials a number previously stored in directory number n by the &Zn=x command.
Example: ATDS=3.
Echo Command Mode Characters
n = 0 or 1
1
E0
E1
Does not echo keyboard input to the terminal.
Does echo keyboard input to the terminal.
Hook Control
n = 0 or 1
0
H0 Goes on-hook (hang up) and terminates any &T test in progress.
H1 Goes off-hook (makes the phone line busy); enters command mode.
Information Request
n = 0–6
None
I0
I1
Displays the product code. For example, MD1650A-JP.
Calculates ROM checksum; displays the least significant byte in decimal format.
I2
I3
I4
Calculates ROM checksum and compares it to the prestored checksum, displays OK if they match or ERROR if they don’t match.
Displays the firmware version and application codes.
I5
I6
Displays the OEM-defined identifier string in either binary or
ASCII format.
Displays the regional or country code. For example, 098.
Displays the modem data pump model and internal code version.
Not applicable.
5
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
L5 Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Lists Current Operating Parameters
5
None
Displays the current values for the error correction, flow control, data compression, and serial port speed commands.
For example: atL5
&E2 &E3 &E15 $SB115200
OK
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Mn
On
P
Qn
Sr
Monitor Speaker Mode
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3
1
Displays the current values for the error correction, flow control, data compression, and serial port speed commands.
M0
M1
Speaker is always off.
Speaker is on until the carrier signal is detected.
M2
M3
Speaker is always on when the modem is off-hook.
Speaker is off when receiving carrier and during dialing, but on during answering.
Return Online to Data Mode
n = 0 or 1
None
O0 Exit online command mode and return to online data mode without a retrain. Normally used after a +++ escape (see
O1
+++ escape sequence).
Exit online command mode and return to online data mode after a retrain.
Pulse Dialing
P, T
T
Forces pulse (non-touchtone) dialing until a T command or T modifier is received.
Result Codes Enable/Disable
n = 0 or 1
0
Q0
Q1
Enables result codes.
Disables result codes.
Select Register
r is the S-Register number
None
Selects register Sr as the last register accessed; for example, S0. The command AT? can then be used to read the register, and the command
AT=n can be used to set the register to value n.
6
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Sr=n
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Sr?
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
T
Vn
Wn
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Xn
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Set Register Value
r is the S-Register number
None
Sets value of register Sr to n, where n is entered in decimal format (for example, S0=1). If the short form AT=n is used, the value is written to the last accessed S-Register.
Read Register Value
r is the S-Register number
None
Reads value of register Sr and displays it in 3-digit decimal format.
S2? gives the response 043. If the short form AT? is used, the last accessed S-Register is read.
Tone Dialing
P, T
None
Forces DTMF (touchtone) dialing until a P command or P dial modifier is received.
Result Code Format
n = 0 or 1
1
V0
V1
Displays result codes as digits (terse response).
Display result codes as words (verbose response).
Connect Message Control
n = 0, 1, or 2
0
W0
W1
W2
The CONNECT result code reports the serial port speed only.
The CONNECT result code reports the line speed, the error correction protocol, and the serial port speed, respectively.
The CONNECT result code reports the line speed only.
Result Code Selection
n = 0–4
Country Dependent
Selects the result message subset that the modem will use to inform the computer of the results of commands.
X0 Sends OK, CONNECT, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR, and NO
X1
ANSWER; does not look for dial tone or busy signal.
Sends X0 messages and connect speed; doesn’t look for dial
X2
X3
X4 tone or busy signal.
Sends X1 messages with NO DIALTONE; does not look for busy signal.
Sends X1 messages with BUSY; does not look for dial tone.
Sends all messages, including NO DIALTONE and BUSY.
7
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
NOTE
In fax mode, the only message sent to indicate a connection is CONNECT without a speed indication. See also the \V command.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Zn Modem Reset
n = 0 or 1
None
The modem performs a soft reset and restores (recalls) the configuration profile according to the parameter supplied. If no parameter is specified, zero is assumed.
Z0 Resets modem and restores Profile 0.
Z1 Resets modem and restores Profile 1.
NOTE
See also the &F and &W commands.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Cn
&Dn
Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Control
n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7
1, 3, 4
&C0 Turns off reset on loss of carrier.
&C1 A second way to turn off reset on loss of carrier.
&C2 DCD goes high 500 ms after CONNECT message is generated.
&C3 DCD goes high when the CONNECT message is generated.
&C4 Disables &C5 and &C6 commands.
&C5 UNIX ® only: Holds DCD low until proper callback security password is entered or until a disconnect occurs. This prevents a UNIX login prompt from being displayed before the callback security ENTER PASSWORD prompt appears.
&C6 Linux ® only: Waits to display the connect message until the proper callback security password is entered.
&C7 Resets on loss of DCD.
Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Control
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3
2
This command interprets the high to low transition of the DTR signal sent by the computer according to the supplied parameter. The action taken depends on the current &Q setting.
&D0 &Q0, &Q5, &Q6: DTR is ignored (assumed high). Allows operation with computers that do not provide DTR.
&Q1: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up. Autoanswer is not affected.
&Q2, &Q3: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up.
Autoanswer is inhibited.
8
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Description (continued): &D1 &Q0, &Q1, &Q5, &Q6: DTR drop is interpreted by the modem as if the asynchronous escape sequence had been entered. The modem returns to asynchronous command state without disconnecting.
&Q2, &Q3: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up.
Autoanswer is inhibited.
&D2 &Q0–&Q6: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up.
Autoanswer is inhibited.
&D3 &Q0, &Q1, &Q5, &Q6: DTR drop causes the modem to perform a soft reset as if the Z command were received. The
&Y setting determines which profile is loaded.
&Q2, &Q3: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up.
Autoanswer is inhibited.
&Q5 or &Q6 and +FLCLASS=1 or +FCLASS=2: Same as for
&Q0.
NOTE
If &D1, &D2, or &D3 is set, the modem will not dial without a DTR drop.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&En
&En
V.42 Error Correction Modes
n = 0, 1, or 2
1
&E0 V.42 non-error correction mode (V.42 disabled).
&E1 V.42 auto-reliable mode.
&E2 V.42 reliable mode (V.42 enabled).
Modem-Initiated Flow Control
n = 3, 4, or 5
4
&E3 Flow control disabled.
&E4 CTS/RTS hardware flow control.
&E5 X-ON/X-OFF software flow control.
NOTE
See also the L5 and &K commands.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&En V.42bis Data Compression
n = 14 or 15
15
&E14 V.42bis data compression disabled.
&E15 V.42bis data compression enabled.
NOTE
This command controls only V.42bis data compression, whereas the %C command controls both V.42bis and MNP
®
5 data compression. The command in effect is the one last entered. See also the L5 command.
9
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
&Fn Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Load Factory Settings
n = 0 or 1
None
&F0 Loads factory configuration 0.
&F1 Loads factory configuration 1.
NOTE
See also the Z, L5, and &V commands.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Gn V.22bis Guard Tone Control
n = 0, 1, or 2
Varies by country
&G0 Disables guard tone.
&G1 Sets guard tone to 550 Hz.
&G2 Sets guard tone to 1800 Hz.
NOTE
The &G command is not used in North America and may not be permitted in some countries.
Command:
Values:
Default:
&Kn
Description:
Flow Control Selection
n = 0, 3, 4, 5, or 6
3 (data modem mode)
6 (fax modem and voice modes)
&K0 Disables flow control.
&K3 Enables CTS/RTS hardware flow control.
&K4 Enables X-ON/X-OFF software flow control.
&K5 Enables transparent X-ON/X-OFF flow control.
&K6 Enables both CTS/RTS and X-ON/X-OFF flow control.
NOTE
See also the &E command.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Mn Communications Mode
n = 0–3
0
This command determines the DTR operating mode. The modem treats the &M command as a subset of the &Q command.
&M0 Selects direct asynchronous operation. Command sequence
&M0\N0 selects normal buffered mode, but command sequence \N0&M0 selects direct mode. This is because the \N0 command is analogous to the &Q6 command.
&M1 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode.
&M2 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode. Same as &M1, except that &M2 enables DTR dialing of directory slot 0. The modem disconnects if DTR is low for more than the period stored in S25.
10
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Description (continued):
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
&Pn
&Qn
&M3 Selects synchronous connect mode. This mode allows DTR to act as a talk/data switch. A call is manually initiated while DTR is inactive; when it becomes active, the handshake proceeds in originate or answer mode according to S14 bit 7.
Make/Break Dial Ratio
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3
Varies by country/region
&P0 Make/Break dial ratio of 39/61 at 10 pps
&P1 Make/Break dial ratio of 33/67 at 10 pps
&P2 Make/Break dial ratio of 39/61 at 20 pps
&P3 Make/Break dial ratio of 33/67 at 20 pps
Sync/Async Mode
n = 0–3, 5, 6
5
This command is an extension of &M and is used to control which connection modes are permitted. It is used in conjunction with S36 and S48. (See also the \N command.)
&Q0 Selects direct asynchronous operation. See &M0.
&Q1 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode. See &M1. Serial interface operation only.
&Q2 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode; enables DTR dialing of directory 0. See &M2.
Serial only.
&Q3 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode; enables DTR to act as a talk/data switch. See
&M3. Serial only.
&Q5 The modem will try to negotiate an error-corrected link. It can be configured using non-error-correction connection. See also
\N3.
&Q6 Selects asynchronous operation with speed buffering and no error correction. Same as \N0.
&Rn Clear to Send (CTS) Control
n = 0 or 1
&R0 Lets the CTS state follow the RTS state when online.
&R1 Forces CTS high (ON).
NOTE
This command applies only in synchronous mode.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Sn Data Set Ready (DSR) Control
n = 0 or 1
0
&S0 Forces DSR high (on) at all times.
&S1 Lets DSR go high only during a connection.
11
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
&Vn Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Display current configuration and statistics for last connection
n = 0 or 1
None
&V0 Displays the current (active) configuration.
&V1 Displays statistics for the last connection. Not available in all versions.
NOTE
See also the L5 command.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Wn
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Xn
Store Current Configuration
n = 0 or 1
None
&W0 Stores current modem settings in nonvolatile memory as
Profile 0. Profile 0 is loaded instead of the factory defaults at power-on (if &Y0 is set) and by the ATZ command.
&W1 Stores current modem settings in nonvolatile memory as
Profile 1. Profile 1 is loaded instead of the factory defaults at power-on (if &Y1 is set) and by the ATZ1 command.
NOTE
See also the Z, &F, and &Y commands.
Synchronous Clock Source
n = 0, 1, or 2
0
Selects the source of the transmit clock for synchronous mode. In asynchronous mode, the transmit and receive clocks are turned off. In synchronous mode, the clocks are turned on with a frequency of 1200
Hz or faster corresponding to the speed selected for modem operation.
NOTE
Synchronous Online (&M1) must be enabled before you can set the synchronous clock.
&X0
&X1
&X2
Selects internal timing. The modem generates the transmit clock signal and applies it to the TXCLK output at the serial interface.
Selects external timing. The local DTE sources the transmit clock signal on the XTCLK input of the serial interface. The modem applies this clock to the TXCLK output at the serial interface.
Selects slave receive timing. The modem derives the transmit clock signal from the incoming carrier and applies it to the
TXCLK output at the serial interface.
12
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Yn
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Select Profile for Hard Reset
n = 0 or 1
None
&Y0 Select profile 0 to be loaded on power-up.
&Y1 Select profile 1 to be loaded on power-up.
NOTE
See also the &W and Z commands.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
&Zn=x Store Telephone Number
n = 0–3 (with callback security disabled)
&Z3 is the phone memory location for leased-line dial backup number.
n = 0–29 (with callback security enabled—for a future release)
x = Stored telephone number
None
Stores telephone dial string x in memory location.
&Z3 is the phone memory location for leased-line dial backup number.
Dial the stored number using the ATDS=n command.
NOTE
See also the #CBSn command.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
%Cn Data Compression Control
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3
3
Enables or disables data compression negotiation. The modem can only perform data compression on an error-corrected link.
%C0 Disables data compression.
%C1 Enables MNP 5 data compression negotiation.
%C2 Enables V.42bis data compression negotiation.
%C3 Enables both V.42bis and MNP 5 data compression negotiation.
NOTE
This command controls both V.42bis and MNP 5 data compression, whereas the &E14 and &E15 commands control only V.42bis data compression. The command in effect is the one last entered.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
%En Line Quality Monitor
n = 0, 1, or 2
2
Controls whether or not the modem will automatically monitor the line quality and request a retrain (%E1) or fallback to a lower speed when line quality is insufficient and fall forward to a faster speed when line quality is sufficient (%E2).
%E0 Disables line quality monitor and auto-retrain.
%E1 Enables line quality monitor and auto-retrain.
%E2 Enables line quality monitor and fallback/fall forward.
13
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
%L Line Signal Level
None
None
%L Returns a value that indicates the received signal level in dBm.
This value is a direct indication (DAA-dependent) of the receive level at the MDP, not at the telephone line connector.
Examples: 009 = -9 dBm, 043 = -43 dBm, and so on.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
%Q Line Signal Quality
None
None
%Q Reports line signal quality (DAA-dependent) as a three-digit number. Returns the higher order but of the EQM value.
Based on the EQM value, retrain or fallback/fall forward may be initiated if enabled by %E1 or %E2.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
%U PCM Code Selection
n = 0 or 1
0
Specifies the PCM code type for 56K modulation.
NOTE
The modem automatically selects the code type if the server sends the proper ID.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
\An
\Bn
\Kn
%U0 Selects µ-law coding—used in Japan.
%U1 Selects A-law coding—used outside Japan.
NOTE
See also the +MS= command.
Maximum MNP Block Size
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3
1
\A0 64-character maximum block size.
\A1
\A2
\A3
128-character maximum block size.
192-character maximum block size.
256-character maximum block size.
Transmit Break
n = 0–9 in 100-ms units
3
In non-error mode only, sends a break signal of the specified length to a remote modem. Works in conjunction with the \K command.
Break Control
n = 0–5
5
Controls the response of the modem to a break received from the computer, the remote modem, or the \B command.
14
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
\Nn
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
\Vn
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
+FCLASS=
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Error Correction Mode Selection
n = 0–5
3
\N0 Normal (non-error correction) mode with data buffering.
Forces &Q6.
\N1
\N2
Direct mode. Equivalent of &M0 and &Q0 modes. Forces &Q0.
V.42/MNP reliable (error-correction) mode. Modem attempts first a V.42 connection and then an MNP connection. Failure to make a reliable connection results in the modem hanging up.
\N3
Forces &Q5, S36=4, and S48=7.
V.42/MNP auto-reliable mode. The modem attempts first to connect in V.42 mode, then in MNP mode, and finally in non-error-correction mode with data buffering. Forces &Q5,
S36=7, and S48=7.
\N4 V.42 (LAPM) reliable mode. If the modem cannot make a V.42
connection, it disconnects. Forces &Q5 and S48=0.
NOTE
-K1 can override \N4.
\N5 MNP reliable mode. If the modem cannot make an MNP connection, it disconnects. Forces &Q5, S36=4, and S48=128.
Single Line Connect Message
n = 0 or 1
0
\V0 Disables single line connect message. CONNECT messages are
\V1 controlled by the X, W, and S95 settings.
Enables single line CONNECT. Formatted: CONNECT<Serial
PortSpeed></Modulation></Protocol></Compression>
</Line Speed></Voice and Data>. Overrides X, W, and S95 commands. CONNECT messages display in the single line format subject to V and Q. In non-verbose mode (V0), single line CONNECT messages are disabled and a single numeric result code is generated.
1
2
8
Display Current Fax Class
0, 1, 2, 8
None
0 Data
Fax—Class 1, Class 1.0
Fax—Class 2, 2.0, 2.1
Voice Commands
15
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Command:
Description:
Default:
Report Commands:
Command:
Values & Default:
Description:
+MS=
Subparameters:
+GCI Country/Region of Installation
The extended syntax command selects and indicates the region/country of installation for the modem. The parameter selects the settings for any operational parameters that need to be adjusted for national regulations or telephone networks.
Syntax: +GCI=<region_code>
Defined Values: <region_code>
Example: Euro/Nam=B5
The region/country code for Japan is 00.
If the modem is specified for use in only one country, the country code is the default. Otherwise, the default is defined by the OEM. The factory default is B5.
+GCI? Reports current or selected values.
+GCI=? Reports supported range of parameter values.
Modulation Selection
See description below.
This extended-format command selects modulation, enables or disables automode, specifies the lowest and highest connection rates, selects µ-
Law or A-Law codec type, and specifies the highest transmit rate using one to five subparameters.
The command format is:
+MS=[+MS=[<carrier>[,<automode>[,<min_TX_rate>[<max_TX_rate>
[,<min_RX_rate>[,<max_RX_rate>]]]]]]
Subparameters that are not entered retain their current value. Commas separate optional subparameters and should be inserted to skip a subparameter.
Example: +MS=,0,<CR> disables automode and keeps all other settings at their current values.
mod—A decimal number that specifies the preferred modulation
(automode enabled) or the modulation to use in originating or answering a connection (automode disabled).
+MS Command Supported Rates
Modulation <carrier> Possible (<min rx rate>,<max rx rate>,
<min tx rate>), and <max tx rate>)
Rates (bps)
Bell 103
Bell 212
V.21
V.22
V.22bis
V.23
V.32
V.32bis
V.34
B103
B212
V21
V22
V22B
V23C
V32
V32B
V34
300
1200 Rx/75 Tx or 75 Rx/1200 Tx
300
1200
2400 or 1200
1200
9600 or 4800
14,400, 12,000, 9600, 7200, or 4800
33,600, 31,200, 28,800, 26,400, 24,000,
21,600, 19,200, 16,800, 14,400, 12,000
9600, 7200, 4800, or 2400
16
Subparameters (continued):
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Modulation
V.90
<carrier>
V90
Possible (<min rx rate>,<max rx rate>,
<min tx rate>), and <max tx rate>)
Rates (bps)
56,000, 54,667, 53,333, 52,000, 50,667,
49,333, 48,000, 46,667, 45,333, 44,000,
42,667, 41,333, 40,000, 38,667, 37,333,
36,000, 34,667, 33,333, 32,000, 30,667,
29,333, 28,000, 26,667, 25,333, 24,000
Same as V.90 above V.92
(downstream)
V.92
(upstream)
V92
V92
28,000, 26,667, 25,333, 24,000 automode—An optional numeric value that enables or disables automatic modulation negotiation using V.8bis/V.8 or V.32bis Annex A.
The options are:
0 = Disables automode
1 = Enables automode (default)
48,000, 46,667, 45,333, 44,000, 42,667,
41,333, 40,000, 38,667, 37,333, 36,000,
34,667, 33,333, 32,000, 30,667, 29,333,
<min_rx_rate> and <max_rx_rate>
Numeric values that specify the lowest (<min_rx_rate>) and highest
(<max_rx_rate>) rate at which the modem may establish a receive connection. May be used to condition distinct limits for the receive direction as distinct from the transmit direction. Values for this subparameter are decimal encoded, in units of bit/s. The possible values for each modulation are listed in the table on the previous page.
Actual values will be limited to possible values corresponding to the entered <carrier> and fallback <carrier> as determined during operation. (Default=lowest (<min_rx_rate>) and highest
(<max_rx_rate>) supported by the selected carrier.)
<min_tx_rate> and <max_tx_rate>
Numeric values that specify the lowest (<min_tx_rate>) and highest
(<max_tx_rate>) rate at which the modem may establish a transmit connection. May be used to condition distinct limits for the transmit direction as distinct from the receive direction. Non-zero values for this subparameter are decimal encoded, in units of bit/s. The possible values for each modulation are listed in the table on the previous page.
Actual values will be limited to possible values corresponding to the entered <carrier> and fallback <carrier> as determined during operation. (Default = lowest (<min_tx_rate>) and highest
(<max_tx_rate>) supported by the selected carrier.)
17
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
-Kn Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
**
*B
*D
$Cn
$SBn
MNP Extended Services
n = 0, 1, or 2
0
Enables or disables conversion of a V.42 LAPM connection to an
MNP 10 connection.
-K0
-K1
-K2
Disables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion.
Enables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion.
Enables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion; inhibits MNP
Extended Services initiation during V.42 LAPM answer mode detection phase.
Flash Memory Download
0, 1, or 2
**0 Initiates download to flash memory at the last sensed speed.
**1
**2
Initiates download to flash memory at 38.4 kbps.
Initiates download to flash memory at 57.6 kbps.
View Numbers in Blacklist
N/A
If blacklisting is in effect, AT*B displays a list of numbers for which the last call attempted in the previous two hours failed. Permanently forbidden numbers as defined by country requirements do not appear in this list. If no numbers are blacklisted, only the OK result code is displayed.
View Delayed Numbers
N/A
AT*D displays a list of delayed numbers, as defined in the *B command, together with their delay times. If no numbers are delayed, only the OK result code is displayed.
Key Abort
n = 0, 1
Key abort will work for both originate and answer. The value can be stored.
$C0 Disables key abort.
$C1 Enables key abort.
Serial Port Baud Rate
n = speed in bits per second
57600
$SB300 Sets serial port to 300 bps.
$SB1200
$SB2400
$SB4800
$SB9600
Sets serial port to 1200 bps.
Sets serial port to 2400 bps.
Sets serial port to 4800 bps.
Sets serial port to 9600 bps.
$SB19200
$SB38400
$SB57600
$SB115200
Sets serial port to 19,200 bps.
Sets serial port to 38,400 bps.
Sets serial port to 57,600 bps.
Sets serial port to 115,200 bps.
18
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
NOTE
See also the L5 command.
2.2 Escape Commands
Command: +++
Values:
Description:
Escape Sequence
Type +++ and wait for OK response.
Issue the hang-up command by typing ATH<CR>.
(<CR> indicates that you must click Enter.)
N/A
Puts the modem in online command mode.
Command:
Values:
Description:
*E Escape Remote Configuration
N/A
Escape Remote Configuration Sequence. The remote configuration escape command is defined in S-Register S13.
NOTES
The Escape Remote Configuration command (*E) must be issued while online with the remote modem.
Remote Configuration is initiated by using the command ***.
2.3 Modem Connection Commands
+PCW=n Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Call Waiting Enable
n = 0, 1, or 2
2
Controls the action to be taken upon detection of a call waiting tone in
V.92 mode. Values specified by this command are not modified when an AT&F command is issued.
+PCW=0 Toggles V.24 circuit 125 and collects Caller ID if
+PCW=1
+PCW=2
+PCW=?
+PCW?
enabled by +VCID.
Hangs up.
Ignores V.92 call waiting.
Displays the allowed values.
Displays the current values.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
+PIG=n PCM Upstream Ignore
n = 0 or 1
1
Controls the use of PCM upstream during V.92 operation. PCM upstream allows faster upload speeds to a V.92 server.
+PIG=0
+PIG=1
Disables PCM upstream.
Enables PCM upstream.
+PIG=?
+PIG?
Displays the allowed values.
Displays the current values.
Command: +PQC=n Quick Connect Control
19
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Description:
Values:
Result Codes:
Report Commands:
Command:
Description:
Result Code:
Command:
Description:
+PSS
-QCPC
-QCPS
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3
3
Controls the V.92 shortened Phase 1 and Phase 2 startup procedures
(Quick Connect). When line conditions are stable, quick connect results in shortened connect times; however, significant fluctuations in line conditions from call to call can result in longer connect times, in which case it may be advisable to disable quick connect.
+PQC=0 Enables Short Phase 1 and Short Phase 2 (Quick
Connect).
+PQC=1
+PQC=2
+PQC=3
+PQC=?
+PQC?
Enables Short Phase 1.
Enables Short Phase 2.
Disables Short Phase 1 and Short Phase 2 (Quick
Connect).
Displays the allowed values.
Displays the current values.
Use Short Sequence
This command causes a calling modem to force either a V.92 short or full startup sequence as defined by the +PQC command on the next and subsequent connections.
Syntax: +PSS=<value>
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected sequence.
0 The modems decide whether or not to use the short startup procedures. The short startup procedures can only be used if
1
2 enabled by the +PQC command. Default
Reserved.
Forces the use of the full startup procedures on the next and subsequent connections independent of the setting of the
OK
+PQC command.
0–2 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92)
ERROR otherwise
+PSS? Reports selected values.
+PSS=? Reports supported range of parameter values.
Force Full Startup Procedure Next Connection
This command causes the modem to use full startup procedures on the next connection attempt regardless of the setting of the +PQC command. If a shortened startup procedure is enabled by +PQC, then the quick connect profile will also be updated on the next connection attempt.
Syntax: -QCPC
OK
ERROR Otherwise
Enable Quick Connect Profile Save
This command controls whether or not the modem will save the generated quick connect profile.
Syntax: -QCPS=<value>
20
Values:
Result Codes:
Report Commands:
2.4 Caller ID Commands
+VCID=n Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
+VRID=
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
0, 1
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the desired operation.
0 Do not allow the quick connect profile to be saved.
1 Allow the quick connect profile to be saved. Default
OK 0 or 1 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92) and quick connect is enabled
(+PSS=0)
ERROR otherwise
-QCPS?
-QCPS=?
Reports selected value.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
Caller ID Selection
n = 0, 1, or 2
0
Enables Caller ID detection and configures the reporting and presentation of the Caller ID data that is detected after the first ring.
The reported data includes the date and time of the call, the caller’s name and number, and a message. Set S0=2.
+VCID=0 Disables Caller ID.
+VCID=1
+VCID=2
+VCID=?
+VCID?
Enables Caller ID with formatted data.
Enables Caller ID with unformatted data.
Displays the allowed values.
Displays the current values.
Caller ID Report Retrieved
0, 1
0
This command reports the data associated with the Caller ID services in the incoming Call Line ID (ICLID) data format for the last received call.
+VRID=0 Reports Caller ID with formatted presentation to the
DTE. Data includes date, time, name, and telephone
+VRID=1
+VRID=?
+VRID number.
Reports Caller ID with unformatted presentation to the
DTE.
Displays the supported range of parameter values.
Displays Caller ID information of the last call received.
21
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
2.5 Callback Security Commands
Command:
Values:
#CBNn=[-]x
Default:
Description:
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Store Callback Number
n = 01–30
x = dialing string
None
Stores the callback dialing string x in a memory location. The dialing string can include the digits 0 through 9 and any of the following characters:
#, *, comma (,), semicolon (;), W, A, B, C, and D.
Up to 30 characters can be used. For example: AT#CBN01=9,
16127853000.
If the optional - character precedes the dialing string, and the caller appends the same character to the password, the caller is immediately connected.
#CBPn=x Store Callback Password
n = 01–30
x = password (6–10 characters)
None
Stores callback security password x in memory location y. The password must have 6 to 10 characters. For example: AT#CBP01=gilamep.
NOTE
A direct connect password may not end with a hyphen (-).
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
#DBn Callback Enable/Disable
n = 0 or 1
0
Enables or disables callback security. When callback security is enabled, phone number memory locations 0–4, used for quick dialing and DTR dialing, become unavailable and are replaced by callback security memory locations 1–30. The phone number memory locations and their contents are restored when callback security is disabled.
#DB0 Disables callback security.
#DB1 Enables callback security.
22
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
2.6 Data Compression Commands
+DR Commands:
Values:
Default:
Report Commands:
Data Compression Reporting
0, 1
This extended format numeric parameter controls whether or not the extended-format +DR: intermediate result code is transmitted from the modem to the DTE. S95 bit 5 is reset to 0 for +DR=0 and is set to a 1 for
+DR=1. The more recent setting of +DR or S95 bit 5, and the W command setting, determines the actual data compression result code reporting (see S95 Parameter and W Command).
+DR0 Data compression reporting disabled (no +DR result code transmitted).
+DR1 Data compression reporting enabled (+DR result code transmitted).
+DR <type> Intermediate result code. The +DR: <type> reported represents the current (negotiated or renegotiated) modem–modem data compression type. If enabled, the intermediate result code is transmitted at the point after error control negotiation (handshaking) at which time the modem has determined which data compression technique will be used
(if any) and the direction of operation. The +DR intermediate result code, if enabled, is issued after the error control report
(+ER) and before the final result code (for example,
CONNECT).
+DR?
Reports current or selected values.
+DR=? Reports supported range of parameter values.
Command:
Values:
Default:
Description:
Report Commands:
+DS Data Compression
<direction> Specifies the desired direction(s) of operation of the data compression function; from the DTE point of view.
+DS0 Negotiated; no compression (V.42bis P0=0).
+DS3 Both directions, accept any direction (V.42bis P0=11).
<compr_neg> Specifies whether or not the modem should continue to operate if the desired result is not obtained.
+DS0 Do not disconnect if V.42bis is not negotiated by the remote modem as specified in <direction>.
<max_dict> Specifies maximum number of dictionary entries (2048 entries) that should be negotiated (may be used by the DTE to limit the code word size transmitted, based on its knowledge of the data to be transmitted).
<max_string> Specifies maximum string length (32 bytes) to be negotiated (V.42bis P2).
3
This extended-format compound parameter controls the V.42bis data compression function if provided in the modem. It accepts four numeric subparameters:
+DS=[<direction>[,<compr_neg>[,<max_dict>[,<max_string>]]]]
+DS?
Reports current of selected values.
+DS=? Reports supported range of parameter values.
23
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Command:
Description:
+DS44 V.44 Compression Select
<direction> The decimal number that specifies the desired direction(s)
1
2 of operation of the data compression function; from the DTE point of view.
0 Negotiated, no compression.
Transmit only.
Receive only.
3 Both directions, accept any direction. Default
<compress_negotiation> The decimal number that specifies whether or not the modem should continue to operate if the desired result is not obtained.
0 Do not disconnect if V.44 is not negotiated by remote DCE as specified in <direction>. Default.
1 Disconnect if V.44 is not negotiated by remote DCE as specified in <direction>.
<capability> The decimal number that specifies the use of stream method, packet method, multi-packet method.
0
1
Stream method. Default
Packet method.
2 Multi-packet method.
<max_codewords_tx> The decimal number from 256 to 2048 that specifies the maximum number of code words that should be negotiated in the transmit direction. Default=2048
<max_codewords_rx> The decimal number from 256 to 2048 that specifies the maximum number of code words that should be negotiated in the receive direction.
<max_string_tx> The decimal number from 32 to 255 (maximum string length).
2.7 Error Control Commands
Command:
Description:
+EB
Subparameters:
Report Commands:
Break Handling in Error Control Operation
This extended-format compound parameter controls the break handling in V.42 operation. It accepts three numeric subparameters.
+EB=[<break_selection>[,<timed>[,default_length>]]]
<break_selection> Decimal number 0 specifying that any transmitted
V.42 L-SIGNAL will not indicate break signal length.
<timed> Decimal number 0 specifying that break is not delivered to the
DTE.
<timed> Decimal number 0 specifying that any transmitted
V.42 L-SIGNAL will not indicate break signal length.
<default_length> Decimal number 0 specifying that break is not delivered to the DTE.
+EB?
+EB=?
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
24
Command:
Description:
Values:
+EFCS
Command:
Description:
+ER
Values:
Default:
Report Commands:
Command:
Description:
+ES
Subparameters:
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
32-bit Frame Check Sequence
This extended-format numeric parameter controls the use of the 16-bit or 32-bit frame check sequence (FCS) option in V.42.
<value> Decimal number 0 specifying the use of the 16-bit FCS specified in V42.
+EFCS?
+EFCS=?
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
Error Control Reporting
This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the intermediate result code is transmitted from the modem to the DTE.
S95 bit 3 is reset to 0 for +ER=0 and is set to a 1 for +ER=1. The more recent setting of +ER or S95 bit 3, and the W command setting, determines the actual error control result code reporting (see S95
Parameter and W Command).
0, 1
0=Error control reporting disabled (no +ER intermediate result code transmitted).
1=Error control reporting enabled (+ER intermediate result code transmitted).
0
+ER?
+ER=?
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
0
1
2
Error Control Selection
This extended format command specifies the initial requested mode of operation when the modem is operating as the originator, and optionally specifies the acceptable fallback mode of operation when the modem is operating as the answering modem. It accepts three numeric subparameters: +ES=[<orig_rqst>[,<orig_fbk>[,<ans_fbk>]]]
<orig_rqst> Decimal number that specifies the initial requested mode of operation when the modem is operating as the originator. The options are:
0 Initiate call with Direct Mode.
1 Initiate call with Normal Mode (also referred to as Buffered
Mode) only.
2
3
4
7
Initiate V.42 without Detection Phase. If V.8 is in use, disable
V.42 Detection Phase.
Initiate V.42 with Detection Phase. Default.
Initiate MNP.
Initiate Frame Tunneling Mode when connection is complete and Data Mode is entered.
<orig_fbk> Decimal number that specifies the acceptable fallback mode of operation when the modem is operating as the originator.
LAPM, MNP, or Normal Mode error control optional. Default.
LAPM, MNP, or Direct Mode error control optional.
LAPM or MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not established.
25
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Subparameters (continued):
Report Commands: +ES?
+ES=?
Command:
Description:
+ESR
Report Commands: +ESR?
+ESR=?
Command:
Description:
+ETBM
Values:
Report Commands: +ETBM?
+ETBM=?
3
4
3 LAPM or MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not established.
MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not 4 established.
<ans_fbk> Decimal number that specifies the acceptable fallback mode
1
2 of operation when the modem is operating as the answering modem.
0 Direct Mode.
Error control disabled, use Normal Mode.
LAPM, MNP, or Normal Mode error control optional. Default
5
LAPM, MNP, or Direct Mode error control optional.
LAPM or MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not established.
LAPM error control required; disconnect if error control is not
6 established.
MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not established.
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
Selective Reject
This extended-format numeric parameter controls the use of the selective reject (SREJ) option in V.42.
Syntax: +ESR=[<value>]
Decimal number 0 specifying that SREJ is not used.
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
Call Termination Buffer Management
This extended-format compound parameter controls the handling of data remaining in modem buffers upon call termination. It accepts three numeric subparameters:
Syntax: +ETBM=[<pending_TD>[,<pending_RD>[,<timer>]]]
<pending_TD>Decimal number 0 specifying that disconnect will occur immediately and all buffered transmit data will be discarded when the local DTE requests call disconnection.
<pending_RD>Decimal number 0 specifying that disconnect will occur immediately and all buffered receive data will be discarded when the local DTE requests call disconnection.
<timer>Decimal number 0 specifying that the modem will not attempt to deliver the buffered data before abandoning the attempt and discarding remaining data.
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
26
2.8 DTE Commands
Command:
Description:
Values:
+IFC
Report Commands: +IFC?
+IFC=?
Command:
Description:
+ILRR
Values:
Report Commands: +ILRR?
+ILRR=?
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
DTE-Modem Local Flow Control
This extended-format compound parameter controls the operation of local flow control between the DTE and the modem during the data state when V.42 error control is used or when fallback to non-error control mode is specified to include buffering and flow control. It accepts two numeric subparameters.
Syntax: +IFC=[<modem_by_DTE>[,<DTE_by_modem>]]
2
3
0
1
<modem_by_DTE> Specifies the method the DTE will use to control flow of received data from the modem.
None.
X-ON/X-OFF on transmitted data; do not pass X-ON/X-OFF characters to remote modem.
Circuit 133 (RR). Default.
DC1/DC3 on circuit 103 (TD) with DC1/DC3 characters being passed through to the remote DCE in addition to being acted upon for local flow control.
<DTE_by_modem> Specifies the method the modem will use to control flow of transmitted data from the DTE.
0 None.
1
2
X-ON/X-OFF on received data.
CTS/RTS. Default.
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
DTE-Modem Local Rate Reporting
This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the
+ILRR:<rate> information text is transmitted from the modem to the
DTE.
Syntax: +ILRR=<value>
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.
0
1
Disables reporting of local port rate (+ILR: is not transmitted).
Default.
Enables reporting of local port rate (+ILRR: is transmitted).
Reports current or selected values.
Reports supported range of parameter values.
27
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Reported Rate:
Command:
Description:
Values:
Report Commands:
+IPR
The <rate> reported is the current (negotiated or renegotiated)
DTE-modem rate. If enabled, an intermediate result code is transmitted after any modulation, error control, or data compression reports are transmitted and before any final result code is transmitted.
The <rate> is applied after the final result code is transmitted. The
DTE-modem port rate changes only if neither buffered mode nor error controlled means are enabled (+ES = x, 0) and if the negotiated carrier rate (+MRR) does not match the current DTE-modem port rate
(autodetected from previous command line).
Syntax: +ILRRL: <rate>[,<rx_rate>].
Reported rate values:
<rate> Decimal value representing the current (negotiated or renegotiated) DTE-modem rate: 0, 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19,200,
38,400, 57,600, 115,200, 230,400.
<rx_rate> Optional decimal value reporting the RXD rate, if it is different from the TXD rate: 0, 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19,200,
38,400, 57,600, 115,200, or 230,400.
Fixed DTE Rate
This numeric extended-format parameter specifies the data rate at which the modem will accept commands during online operation. It may be used to select operation at rates at which the modem is not capable of automatically detecting the data rate being used by the DTE.
Specifying a value of 0 disables the function and allows operation only at rates at which the modem is not capable of automatically detecting the data rate being used by the DTE.
Specifying a value of 0 disables the function and allows operation only at rates automatically detectable by the modem. The specified rate takes effect following any issued result code(s) associated with the current command line.
The <rate> specified does not apply in OnLine Data State if Normal
Mode (Direct Mode) of operation is selected.
Syntax: +IPR=<rate>
<rate> Specifies the DTE-modem interface operation rate in bits/s.
The available rates are: 0, 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19,200, 38,400,
57,600, 115,200, or 230,400.
If unspecified or set to 0, automatic detection is selected and the character format is also forced to auto detect. +ICF=0.
If the specified rate is not supported by the modem, an ERROR result will be returned.
+IPR? Reports current or selected values.
+IPR=? Reports supported range of parameter values.
28
2.9 Modulation Command
Command:
Description:
+MR
Values:
Report Commands:
+MRR: Report Syntax:
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Modulation Reporting Control
This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the extended-format +MCR:<carrier> and +MRR:<rate> intermediate result codes are transmitted from the modem to the DTE. If enabled,
+MCR:<carrier> and +MRR:<rate> intermediate result codes represent the current (negotiated or renegotiated) modulation <carrier> and
<rate> that are transmitted at the point during connect negotiation
(handshaking) at which the modem has determined which modulation and data rate will be used. This happens before any Error Control or
Data Compression reports are transmitted and before any final result code (for example, CONNECT) is transmitted.
S95 bit 2 is reset to 0 for +MR=0 and is set to a 1 for +MR=1 or +MR=2.
The more recent setting of +MR or S95 bit 2 and the W command setting determines modulation result code reporting (see S95
Parameter and W Command).
Syntax: +MR=[<value>]
<value> A decimal number corresponding to the selected option:
0 Disables reporting of modulation connection (+MCR: and
+MRR: are not transmitted). Default.
1
2
Enables reporting of modulation connection (+MCR: and
+MRR: are transmitted with Tx rate, Rx rate).
Enables reporting of modulation connection (+MCR: and
+MRR: are transmitted with Rx rate only).
+MR?
Reports current or selected values.
+MR=? Reports supported range of parameter values.
+MCR: Report Syntax: Response: +MCR: <carrier>
<carrier> Alphanumeric code corresponding to the reported carrier.
Defined values are:
B103 for Bell 103
B212 for Bell 212
V21 for V.21
V22 for V.22
V22B for V.22bis
V23C for V.23
V32 for V.32
V32B for V.32bis
V34 for V.34
V90 for V.90
V92 for V.92
Response: +MRR: <tx_rate>,<rx_rate>
<tx_rate> Decimal transmit rate in bits/s.
<rx_rate> Decimal receive rate in bits/s.
29
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
2.10 Call Control Command
Command:
Description:
-STE= Set Telephony Extension
This command enables/disables line-in-use, extension pickup, and remote hangup detection features.
NOTE
Additional hardware may be required to support these features.
Values:
3
4
1
2
Syntax: -STE=<value>
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected bit-mapped options.
The bit fields are defined as follows:
Bit 0 Line-In-Use detection—enable/disable.
Bit 1 Extension Pickup—detection enable/disable.
Bit 2 Remote Hangup—detection enable/disable.
<value>
(decimal)
Remote
Hangup
Extension
Pickup
Line-in-Use
Disabled Disabled Enabled
Disabled Enabled Disabled
Disabled Enabled Enabled
Enabled Disabled Disabled
Report Commands:
6 Enabled Enabled Disabled
7 Enabled Enabled Enabled
-STE?
Reports current or selected values
Result Codes:
-STE=? Reports supported range of parameter values
OK <value> = 0–7
ERROR Otherwise.
Behavior in Data Mode (+FCLASS=0): When on-hook, if the line is in use and an ATDT is issued, the modem will not go off-hook and will return with the message LINE-IN-USE.
When off-hook and either an extension is picked up or a line reversal is detected, the modem will drop the connection. The disconnect reason is register S86=25 (also defined for #UD). The user must flash the hook in order to get a dial tone because the remote server will be retraining.
If the local handset is picked up while modem is off-hook, the modem will do a link-disconnect, flash the hook for 1.5 seconds, then connect the local handset to the line. Now, the user dial tone is on the local handset. Disconnect reason S86=25.
Behavior in Voice Mode (+FCLASS=8): When in voice mode and an extension is picked-up, a <DLE>P is sent to the DTE. When the modem is off-hook, a line reversal may also be detected in which case a <DLE>l is sent to the DTE.
In voice mode, there is no blocking of ATDT when the line is in use.
Also, there is no automatic hang-up in voice mode as in data mode.
There is only the above stated <DLE> shielding event reporting.
30
Operation in Data Mode:
Operation in Voice Mode:
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
Line-In-Use (Enabled by AT-STE=1, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=5, or
AT-STE=7)
Case 1: Telephone Line is in Use
If an ATDT, ATDP, or ATDL is issued while Line-In-Use detection is enabled and the telephone line is in use, the modem will immediately return the message LINE-IN-USE to the DTE without going off-hook, then return to command mode.
Case 2: Telephone Line is in Use But Disconnected
If an ATDT, ATDP, or ATDL is issued while Line-In-Use detection is enabled and the telephone line is NOT in use, the modem will go offhook after a short pause, then respond with CONNECT or NO
CARRIER message.
Case 3: Telephone Line is Not Connected to Modem
If an ATDT, ATDP, or ATDL is issued while Line-In-Use detection is enabled and the telephone line is not connected, the modem will go off-hook momentarily, go back on-hook, then respond with NO DIAL
TONE message.
Extension Pick-up (Enabled by AT-STE=2, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=6, or
AT-STE=7):
Case 1: Modem Off-Hook, Local Handset Goes Off-Hook
If the local handset goes off-hook while the modem is in a data connection, the modem will then send a GSTN Clear down to the remote modem and then go on-hook. The modem will then send a NO
CARRIER message to the DTE. A result code of 25 will be left in S86 register.
Remote Hang-up (enabled by AT-STE=4, AT-STE=5, AT-STE=6, or AT-
STE=7):
Case 1: Modem Off-Hook, Remote Hang-Up
If the modem is connected (off-hook) and the remote modem/server hangs up, the central office may issue a line polarity reversal. If a line polarity reversal is detected, the modem will drop the call and respond with NO CARRIER. The reason for hang-up can be determined by #UD or by S86=25. A line reversal can also be simulated by simply pulling out the telephone line during a connection.
Line-In-Use (enabled by AT-STE=1, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=5, or
AT-STE=7):
This feature does not apply in voice mode.
Extension Pickup (Enabled by AT-STE=2, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=6, or
AT-STE=7)
If the modem is off-hook and an extension goes off-hook, the modem issues a <DLE>P to the DTE. The application software then hangs up the line (VLS=0).
Remote Hang-up (Enabled by AT-STE=4, AT-STE=5, AT-STE=6, or
AT-STE=7).
If the modem is off-hook and the remote user goes on-hook, the modem issues a <DLE>P to the DTE. The application software then hangs up the line (VLS=0).
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V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Examples: User is talking on an extension and the modem tries to dial
AT-STE=7
ATDT555-1212
LINE-IN-USE
The line is not in use and the modem tries to dial
AT-STE=7
ATDT555-1212
Modem goes off-hook
CONNECT
An extension is off-hook but there is silence on the line and the modem tries to dial
AT-STE=3
ATDT555-1212
Modem goes off-hook
NO DIAL TONE
Modem is connected in data mode and remote modem goes on-hook
AT-STE=4
ATDT555-1212
CONNECT
NO CARRIER Remote modem drops line
ATS86=?
025
Modem is in answer machine mode and an extension goes off-hook
AT-STE=2
AT+FCLASS=8
OK
<DLE>h Local handset on-hook
<DLE>R Ring
AT+VLS=1
OK
AT+VSM=1,8000
AT+VTX Starts to play greeting message
<DLE>P User picks up extension
<DLE>! DTE sends abort to end playback
AT+VLS=0 DTE hangs up.
Automated system that needs to periodically use the line while giving the voice user the highest priority
An automated system that needs to periodically use the line while giving the voice user the highest priority. The automated system makes a connection when the line is free. It does this without disturbing the line if the line is in use. The automated system periodically retries the connection until the line is free.
Once free, it dials and makes its connection. If a voice user wishes to use the line while the modem is connected, the modem drops the line and gives it to the user. The modem will then try to regain control of the line by once again periodically retrying to establish a connection.
AT-STE=7
OK
ATDT5551212
32
Examples (continued):
CHAPTER 2: AT Commands
CONNECT
Sometime later, the user picks up phone
NO CARRIER
ATS86?
25
OK
Delay 30 seconds
ATDT5551212
LINE-IN-USE
Try again some time later, user hangs up the phone
CONNECT
2.11 Test Command
Command:
Values:
&Tn V.54 Test Command
n = 0, 1, 8
Default: None
Description: The modem can perform selected test and diagnostic functions. A test can be run only when the modem is in asynchronous operation in non-error-correction mode (normal or direct mode). To terminate a test in progress, the escape sequence (+++) must be entered first.
&T0 Abort. Stop any test in progress.
&T1 Start local analog loopback, V.54 Loop 3. If a connection exists when this command is issued, the modem hangs up. A
CONNECT message is displayed at the start of the test.
&T8 Starts local analog loopback, V.54 Loop 3, with self-test. If a connection exists, the modem hangs up before the test begins.
When the test is terminated, the number of detected errors is reported to the computer.
33
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
3. V.8/V.8bis Commands
V.8 is a way V.34 modems negotiate connections features and options. V.8bis is a start-up sequence for multimedia modems.
Command: +A8E V.8 and V.8bis Operation Controls
Description:
Values:
This command is defined for two conditions: as a parameter while the modem is on-hook, and as an action command while the modem is off-hook. If enabled, V.8 negotiation does not preclude simultaneous implementation of other negotiation means (for example, V.8bis, V.18,
V.32bis Annex A). It is a compound parameter if issued while the modem is on-hook, used to precondition V.8 and V.8bis originating and answering operation. It is issued by the DTE before the Dial (D) or
Answer (A) command, regardless of the state of the +FCLASS parameter. This command is an action command if issued while the modem is off-hook to (re)start V.8 or V.8bis negotiation.
Example:
If initial V.8 negotiation fails, but subsequent T.30 negotiation indicates V.8 capability, this command may be used to initiate V.8
negotiation.
Syntax: +A8E=<v8o>,<v8a>,<v8cf>[,<v8b>][,<cfrange>][,<protrange>]
<v8o> Decimal number which enables/disables issuance of +A8x indications during modem-controlled V.8 origination negotiation.
1 Enable DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation without
+A8x indications. Default.
6 Enable DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation with +A8x indications.
<v8a>= Decimal number which enables/disables issuance of
+A8x indications during modem-controlled V.8 answer
1 negotiation.
Enable DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation without +A8x indications. Default
Enable DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation with +A8x 5 indications.
<v8cf>= Set the V.8 CI signal call function to the hexadecimal octet XY
00
21
Default
0
1
C1
<v8b>= Decimal number which enables/disables V.8bis negotiation.
Disable V.8bis negotiation.
Enable V.8bis negotiation. Default
<cfrange>= “<string of values>.” Applicable only for <v8a>=5. Not supported.
<protrange>= “<string of values>.” Applicable only for <v8a>=5. Not supported.
34
Default Values:
Report Commands:
Command:
Description:
+A8I
Values:
Example:
CHAPTER 3: V.8/V.8bis Commands
1,1,00,1,0,0
The ATD and ATA commands behave as specified in V.250, and +A8n indications are not generated by the modem. For subparameter values
<v8o>=6 and <v8a>=5, +A8I indications are issued during the V.8session
to notify the DTE when the relevant V.8 signals are received.
+A8E? Reports current or selected values.
+A8E=? Reports supported range of parameter values.
CI Signal Indication
This indication is issued by an answering modem, if +A8E,<v8a> .0, to indicate detection of a V.8 CI signal and report the recovered Call
Function octet(s).
Indication Syntax: +A8I:<v8cf><CR>
<v8cf> A hexadecimal code octet representation of those Call
Function octet(s).
+A8I:0 indicates that the modem timed out waiting for CI.
+A8I:0 The modem timed out waiting for CI.
+A8I:X YYY
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V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
4. V.25bis Commands
The V.25bis commands control synchronous communications between the host and the modem using the
HDLC or character-oriented protocol. Modulation depends on the serial port rate and setting of the transmitting clock source.
These commands apply to modems that support synchronous communications.
Command:
Description:
Values:
CIC Connect Incoming Call
Answers an incoming call.
N/A
DIC Command:
Description:
Values:
Command:
Description:
Values:
CRNs
Disregard Incoming Call
Disregards current incoming call.
N/A
Call Request Number
Used to dial a number
s = dial string (0–9, *, #, :, <, =, P, T)
Command: CRIs
Description:
Values:
V.25bis Number Format:
Command:
Description:
Values:
PRNx;s
CRSx
=
P
:
<
T
Call Request Identification
Used to dial a number
s = dial string (0–9, *, #, :, <, =, P, T)
0–9 Dialing Digit
Wait tone
Pause
Separator
Dialing to be continued in Pulse mode
Dialing to be continue in DTMF
Program Number
Used to store dial string s in location x.
x =(0–3)
s = dial string (0–9, *, #, :, <, =, P, T)
Call Request Address
Recalls dial string to dial from location x.
x = (0–3)
Command:
Description:
Values:
Command:
Description:
Command:
Description:
Values:
Command:
Description:
Values:
PRIa;s
RLD
RLF
Program Identification Number
Dummy Command (just returns VAL).
List Request of Delayed Call Number
Returns current listing of delayed numbers.
N/A
List Request of Forbidden Number
Returns current listing of forbidden numbers.
N/A
36
CHAPTER 4: V.25bis Commands
Command:
Description:
RLI List Identification Number
Dummy Command (just returns VAL).
Command: RLN List Request of Stored Number
Description: Returns dial strings stored in locations 0–3.
Values: N/A
V.25bis Responses
CFIrr
DLC
INC
VAL
INV
CNXs
nd ns nt rt et fc
Call Failure Indication (where rr equals the following messages)
ab
Call not answered
Engaged tone (same as Busy)
Number on forbidden list (number is blacklisted)
No dial tone
Number not stored in memory
Call answered but no answer tone
No answer
Delayed call
Incoming call (RING)
A valid V.25bis command has been attempted
Invalid
Connection with s as the speed connected
37
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
5. S-Registers
Certain modem values, or parameters, are stored in memory locations called S-Registers. Use the S command to read or alter the contents of the S-Registers.
S-Reg Unit Range Default Description
S0 1 ring 0, 1–255 country dependent
Number of Rings to Auto-Answer: Sets the number of rings required before the modem automatically answers a call.
ATS0=0 disables autoanswer completely.
Ring Counter: Counts the rings that have occurred.
S1
S2
1 ring 0–255 decimal 0–127
0
43(+)
S3 decimal 0–127 13(^M)
Escape Character: Sets ASCII code for the escape sequence
128–255 character. Values greater than 127 disable escape.
Carriage Return Character: Sets the ASCII code for the carriage return character.
S4 decimal 0–127 10(^J)
S5
S6 decimal seconds
0–32
2–255
8(^H) country dependent
Line Feed Character: Sets the ASCII code for the line feed character.
Backspace Character: Sets the ASCII code for the backspace 33–127 character. Values greater than 32 disable backspace.
Wait Time Before Blind Dialing or for Dial Tone: Sets the time the modem waits after it goes off-hook before it begins to dial the phone number.
S7
S8
S9
S10
S11 seconds 1–255 seconds
100 ms
100 ms
1 ms
0–255
1–255
1–255
50–255 country dependent
2
6
14 country dependent
Wait Time for Carrier, Silence, or Dial Tone: Sets the time the modem waits for a carrier signal before aborting a call.
Sets the wait for silence time for the @ dial modifier. Sets the time the modem waits for a dial tone after encountering W in the dial string.
Pause Time for Dial Delay: Sets the length of the pause caused by a comma character in a dialing command.
Carrier Detect Response Time: Sets the time, in tenths of a second that the carrier must be present before the modem considers it valid.
Lost Carrier to Hang Up Delay: Sets how long a carrier signal must be lost before the modem disconnects.
DTMF Tone Duration: Sets spacing and duration of dialing tones.
38
S-Reg
S12
Unit
20 ms
Range
0–255
Default
50
S13 decimal 0, 1–127 42(*)
S15 minutes 0, 10–255 30
S17 minutes 0–255 1
S24 seconds 0–255 0
S25
S26
10 ms
(async)
0–255 5
10 ms 0–255 1
S29 10 ms 0–255 70
S30 10 ms 0, 1–255 0
CHAPTER 5: S-Registers
Description
Escape Prompt Delay (EPD): Defines the maximum period, in fiftieths of second, allowed between receipt of the last character of the three escape character sequences from the computer and the sending of the OK result code to the computer (escape code guard time).
Remote Configuration Escape Character: Sets the ASCII code for the remote configuration escape character.
ATS13=0&W disables remote configuration.
Dialup Backup: Sets the length of time the modem waits after making a dial-up connection before it checks for a restored leased line. Zero disables dial backup.
Dialup Connection: Sets the length of time the modem waits after a leased line fails before it attempts a dialup connection.
Sleep Inactivity Timer: Sets the number of seconds that the modem operates in normal mode with no detected telephone or serial port activity before it enters low-power sleep mode. The timer is reset upon any serial port or telephone line activity.
Delay to DTR OFF: Sets the length of time that the modem1 ms (sync) ignores DTR while taking the action specified by &D.
RTS to CTS Delay: When &R0 is commanded, sets the time after detecting an OFF-to-ON transition on RTS before the modem turns CTS ON. Applies to synchronous operation only.
On Hook Time: Sets the length of time that the modem goes on-hook when it encounters a flash dial modifier (!) in the dialing string.
Disconnect Inactivity Timer: Sets the length of time that the modem waits before disconnecting when no data is sent or received. A value of zero disables the timer. Applies to asynchronous operation only.
39
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
S-Reg
S36
S38
S46
S48
Unit Range decimal 0–7 seconds 0–254, 255
Default
7 decimal 136, 138 138 decimal 0, 7, 128 7
128
Description
LAPM Failure Control: Specifies the fallback action to take in the event of an LAPM negotiation failure. These fallback options are initiated immediately upon connection if S48 is set to 128. If an invalid number is entered, S36 acts as if the default value has been entered. (See S48.)
0 Modem disconnects.
1 Modem stays online and a direct mode connection is established.
3
4
Modem stays on-line; normal mode connection established.
MNP connection is attempted. If it fails, modem disconnects.
5
7
MNP connection is attempted. If it fails, a direct mode connection is established.
An MNP connection is attempted and if it fails, a normal modem connection is established.
20 Delay Before Forced Hang Up: Sets the delay between the modem’s receipt of the H command to disconnect (or high-to-low transition of DTR if the modem is programmed to follow the signal) and the disconnect operation. Applies only to errorcorrection connections. This register can be used to ensure that data in the modem buffer is sent before the modem disconnects. If S38 is set between 0 and 254, the modem waits for the remote modem to acknowledge all data in the buffer before disconnecting. If S38 is set to 255, the modem does not time out and continues to attempt to deliver data in the buffer until the connection is lost or the data is delivered.
Data Compression Control: Enables/disables data compression:
136 Error correction without compression.
138 Error correction with compression.
V.42 Negotiation Control: Enables or disables LAPM negotiation.
An invalid value is treated as a 128 value.
0
7
128
Disables negotiation and proceeds with LAPM.
Enables negotiation.
Disables negotiation. Proceeds at once with the fallback action specified in S36. Can be used to force MNP.
40
S-Reg
S86
Unit Range Default decimal 0, 3–23 N/A
CHAPTER 5: S-Registers
18
19
20
21
14
15
16
17
22
23
24
8
9
10
11
12
5
6
3
4
7
Description
Call Failure Reason Code: When the modem issues a NO
CARRIER result code, a value is written to this register to help determine the reason for the failed connection. S86 records the first event that contributes to a NO CARRIER message. Use the S86? command to read the value.
0 Normal disconnect; no error occurred.
Call Waiting caused disconnect.
Physical loss of carrier.
No error correction at the other end.
No response to feature negotiation.
This modem is async only; the other is sync only.
13
No framing technique in common.
No protocol in common.
Bad response to feature negotiation.
No sync information from remote modem.
Normal disconnect initiated by remote modem.
Remote modem doesn’t respond after 10 retransmissions of the message.
Protocol violation.
DTR lost.
Received GSTN clear down.
Inactivity timeout.
Speed not supported.
Long space disconnect.
Key abort disconnect.
Clears previous disconnect reason.
No connection established.
Disconnect after three retrains.
Call Waiting tone detected.
41
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Range Default S-Reg Unit
S86 (continued)
S95 decimal 0–255 0
Description
25
26
Extension pickup detected.
Remote hang up detected.
Extended Result Codes Control: A bit set to a 1 in this register, in conjunction with the W command, enables the corresponding result code. The +MR, +ER, and +DR settings also control S95 bits 2, 3, and 5 respectively. The more recent settings of +MR, +ER, and +DR, or host writing of S95 bits 2, 3, and 5, along with the W command setting, determine the corresponding actual result code reporting
(see +MR, +ER, +DR, and W commands).
Default: 0
Bit 0
Bit 1
CONNECT result code indicates DCE speed instead of DTE speed.
Append/ARQ to CONNECT XXX result code
Bit 2
Bit 3
Bit 5 in error-correction mode (XXXX=rate).
Enable +MCR: XXXX result code
(XXXX=modulation) and +MRR: XXXX result code (XXXX=rate). (Also see +MR.)
Enable +ER XXXX result code
(XXXX=protocol identifier).
Enable +DR XXXX result code
(XXXX=compression type).
42
6. Result Codes
CHAPTER 6: Result Codes
The modem responds to commands from the DTE and to activity on the line by signaling to the DTE in the form of result codes. The result codes that the modem can send are described in this chapter.
Two forms of each result code are available: long-form (verbose) response and a short-form (terse) response.
The long-form code is preceded and terminated by the sequence < CR>< LF>.
The short-form is terminated by < CR>, only with no preceding sequence.
0
1
If result messages are suppressed, nothing is returned to the DTE. The long-form results codes can be modified by the OEM through the .INF file.
Terse
+F4
Verbose
+FCERROR
Description
High-speed fax data (V.27, V.29, V.33, or V.17) is expected but a V.21 signal is received.
Command executed.
OK
CONNECT
2 RING
Modem connected to the line. For X command values specifying no speed reporting, the modem has connected to the line and either the line speed is 300 bps and is enabled, or the DTE speed is 300 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
Ring signal detected. An incoming ring signal is detected on the line. What qualifies as a ring signal is determined by country-dependent parameters.
3 NO CARRIER
4 ERROR
Carrier signal lost/not detected. Sent when trying to establish a call if:
1. Ringback is detected and later ceases but no carrier is detected within the period of time determined by register S7.
2. No ringback detected within the period of time determined by register
S7. Also sent when the modem auto-disconnects due to loss of carrier.
For X0, sent for the following conditions:
1. If busy tone detection is enforced, busy/circuit-busy has been detected.
2. If dial tone detection is enforced or selected, dial tone has not been detected.
Invalid command. Sent during an attempt to execute a command line if any of the following conditions occur:
1. Command line contains a syntax error.
2. Modem cannot execute a command contained in the command line; that is, the command does not exist or is not supported.
43
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Terse
4
Verbose
ERROR
(continued)
CONNECT
Description
3. Command parameter within command line is outside permitted range.
For X0, X1, X2, and X3, this message is sent instead of DELAYED and
BLACKLISTED.
1200 connected at 1200 bps. Modem connects to the line. Either the line speed is 1200 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled, or DTE speed is
1200 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
NO DIAL TONE No dial tone detected. For X2 and X4, the modem has been instructed to wait for dial tone during dialing but none is received.
BUSY
NO ANSWER
Busy signal detected. For X3 and X4, if busy tone detection is enforced, the busy (engaged) signal is detected on the line when the modem is attempting to originate a call.
No answer at remote end. Modem is trying to originate a call if a continuous ringback signal detected online until the expiration of timer
S7.
CONNECT 600 Connected at 600 bps; speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line, the DTE speed is 600 bps, and speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 2400 Connected at 2400 bps; speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either the line speed is 2400 bps with speed reporting enabled, or the
DTE speed is 2400 bps and the DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 4800 Connected at 4800 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either the line speed is 4800 bps with DCE speed reporting enabled, or the DTE speed is 4800 bps and the DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 9600 Connected at 9600 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either the line speed is 9600 bps with DCE speed reporting enabled, or the DTE speed is 9600 bps and the DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 7200 Connected at 7200 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 7200 bps and DCE speed reporting enabled.
CONNECT 12000 Connected at 12,000 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 12,000 bps and DCE speed reporting enabled.
CONNECT 14400 Connected at 14,400 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 14,400 bps and DCE speed reporting enabled.
CONNECT 19200 Connected at 19,200 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either line speed is 19,200 bps with DCE speed reporting enabled, or DTE speed is 19,200 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
44
19
20
22
Terse
17
18
23
24
46
47
44
45
35
40
32
33
CHAPTER 6: Result Codes
Verbose Description
CONNECT 38400 Connected at 38,400 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem has connected to the line, DTE speed is 38,400 bps, and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 57600 Connected at 57,600 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem is connected to the line, DTE speed is 57,600 bps, and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 115200 Connected at 115,200 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line, DTE speed is 115,200 bps, DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 230400 Connected at 230,400 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem has connected to the line, DTE speed is 230,400 bps, and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT
75/1200
V.23 connection and line speed reporting enabled. Modem has established a 75TX/1200RX V.23 originate connection and line speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT
1200/75
DELAYED
V.23 connection and line speed reporting enabled. Modem has established a 1200TX/75RX V.23 answer connection and line speed reporting is enabled.
Delay is in effect for the dialed number. For X4, sent when a call fails to connect and the number dialed is considered “delayed” due to country blacklisting requirements.
BLACKLISTED
FAX
DATA
+MRR: 300
Dialed number is blacklisted. For X4, sent when a call fails to connect and the number dialed is considered “blacklisted.”
Connected in fax mode. Modem connection is established in a facsimile mode.
Connected in data mode. Modem connection is established in a data mode.
Connected at 300 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 300 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95 and Xn.)
+MRR: 1200/75 V.23 backward channel. V.23 backward channel carrier is detected; carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
+MRR: 75/1200 V.23 forward channel. V.23 forward channel carrier is detected; carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
+MRR: 1200 Connected at 1200 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 1200 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
+MRR: 2400 Connected at 2400 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 2400 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
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V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
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59
61
62
54
55
56
57
63
64
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51
52
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Terse
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49
Verbose
+MRR: 4800
+MRR: 7200
+MRR: 9600
+MRR: 12000
+MRR: 14400
+MRR: 16800
Description
Connected at 4800 bps and carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 7200 bps and carrier reporting enabled.(See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 9600 bps and carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 12,000 bps and carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 14,400 bps and carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 16,800 bps and carrier reporting enabled.(See S95, Xn.)
+MRR: 19200
+MRR: 21600
+MRR: 24000
+MRR: 26400
Connected at 19,200 bps and carrier reporting enabled.(See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 21,600 bps and carrier reporting enabled.(See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 24,000 bps and carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 26,400 bps and carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
+MRR: 28800 Connected at 28,800 bps and carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
CONNECT 16800 Connected at 16,800 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled.
CONNECT 21600 Connected at 21,600 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled.
CONNECT 24000 Connected at 24,000 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled.
CONNECT 26400 Connected at 26,400 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled.
CONNECT 28800 Connected at 28,800 bps and line speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either the line speed is 28,800 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled, or the DTE speed is 28,800 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
+DR: ALT
+DR: V.42B
Connected in MNP Class 5 data compression. Modem connects to the line in MNP Class 5 and +DR: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)
Connected in V.42 bis data compression. Modem connects to the line in
V.42 bis and 120 +DR: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)
+DR: NONE Connected without data compression. Modem connects to the line without data compression and +DR: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn,
Xn.)
+ER: NONE
+ER: LAPM
Connected without any protocol. Modem connects to the line without any form of error correction and +ER: message reporting is enabled. (See S95,
Wn, Xn.)
Connected in V.42 LAPM mode. Modem connects to the line in V.42 LAPM error correction mode. +ER: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn,
Xn.)
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83
84
91
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
145
150
151
152
Terse
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CHAPTER 6: Result Codes
Verbose
+MRR: 31200
+MRR: 33600
Description
Connected at 31,200 bps; carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 33,600 bps; carrier reporting enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
+ER: ALT Connected in MNP mode. Sent when the modem connects in MNP mode of error correction. +ER: message reporting has been enabled. (See S95,
Wn, Xn.)
LINE-IN-USE Line in use. Modem attempted to go off-hook when an extension was already occupying the line.
CONNECT 33600 Connected at 33,600 bps. Modem connects to the line, the DTE speed is
33,600 bps, and the DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 31200 Connected at 31,200 bps. Modem connects to the line, the DTE speed is
31,200 bps, and the DTE speed reporting is enabled.
+MCR: B103 Connected with Bell 103 modulation. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
+MCR: B212
+MCR: V21
+MCR: V22
+MCR: V22B
+MCR: V23
+MCR: V32
+MCR: V32B
+MCR: V34
+MCR: V90
Connected with Bell 212 modulation. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.21 modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.22. modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.22B modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.23 modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.32 modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.32B modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.34 modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected with ITU-T V.90. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.90
modulation, and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)
Connected at 32,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.) +MRR: 32000
+MRR: 34000
+MRR: 36000
Connected at 34,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 36,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
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V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
173
174
175
176
169
170
171
172
177
178
180
181
182
165
166
167
168
159
160
161
162
155
156
157
158
Terse
153
154
Verbose
+MRR: 38000
+MRR: 40000
+MRR: 42000
+MRR: 44000
+MRR: 46000
+MRR: 48000
Description
Connected at 38,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 40,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 42,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 44,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 46,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 48,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
+MRR: 50000
+MRR: 52000
+MRR: 54000
+MRR: 56000
Connected at 50,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 52,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 54,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 56,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
CONNECT 32000 Connected at 32,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 34000 Connected at 34,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 36000 Connected at 36,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 38000 Connected at 38,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 40000 Connected at 40,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 42000 Connected at 42,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 44000 Connected at 44,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 46000 Connected at 46,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 48000 Connected at 48,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 50000 Connected at 50,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 52000 Connected at 52,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 54000 Connected at 54,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 56000 Connected at 56,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 230400 Connected at 230,400 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 28000 Connected at 28,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 29333 Connected at 29,333 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 30667 Connected at 30,667 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
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201
202
203
204
197
198
199
200
205
206
207
208
209
193
194
195
196
189
190
191
192
185
186
187
188
Terse
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CHAPTER 6: Result Codes
+MRR: 30667
+MRR: 33333
+MRR: 34667
+MRR: 37333
+MRR: 38667
+MRR: 41333
+MRR: 42667
+MRR: 45333
+MRR: 46667
+MRR: 49333
+MRR: 50667
+MRR: 53333
+MRR: 54667
Verbose Description
CONNECT 33333 Connected at 48,000 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 34667 Connected at 34,667 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 37333 Connected at 37,333 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 38667 Connected at 38,667 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 41333 Connected at 41,333 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 42667 Connected at 42,667 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 45333 Connected at 45,333 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 46667 Connected at 46,667 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 49333 Connected at 49,333 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 50667 Connected at 50,667 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 53333 Connected at 53,333 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
CONNECT 54667 Connected at 54,667 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
+MRR: 28000
+MRR: 29333
Connected at 28,000 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 29,333 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 30,667 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 33,333 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 34,667 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 37,333 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 38,667 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 41,333 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 42,667 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 45,333 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 46,667 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 49,333 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 50,667 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 53,333 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
Connected at 54,667 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)
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V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
NOTES
1. See Vn for result code selection; that is, shor t form (result code) or verbose/extended (result message).
2. See Wn for extended connect message control.
3. See S95 for extended result code enabling options (which override some Wn commands).
4. See Xn for extended result code subset enabling options.
5. See \Vn for single line connect message enable options.
6. See +MR for modulation reporting control.
CHAPTER 7: Setting Country/Regional Codes
7. Setting Country/Regional Codes
Countries or regions vary in their requirements for how a modem functions. Therefore, you must configure your modem to match the defaults of your country or region. Choose from any of the three methods:
• Using the LCD panel to set your country or region code.
• Using the global wizard to set your country or region code.
• Using AT commands to set your country or region code.
7.1 Using the LCD Panel
1. Start at the Status LCD and use
↓ to move down the menu tree to the Region Select LCD.
2. Use
→ to move from the Region Select LCD across the Region Settings Options LCD to the Current
Setting LCD.
3. If the current setting shown is not the one for your region, use the arrow keys to get to the Region Profile
LCD. The question mark represents the question: Is this the region you want? If B5 is the one you want, press Enter; if it’s not the one you want, use the arrow keys to get to the code you want. The region code for Japan is 00.
4. When you reach the region code you want, press Enter. You will then see the message Option Set.
5. After setting the region profile, you can cycle the power to the modem (turn it off and then back on again) or use the arrows to move back and up the menu tree to return to the Status LCD.
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V.92 DIALUP 2-WIRE OR 4-WIRE LEASED-LINE DATA/FAX MODEM AT COMMANDS GUIDE
Region Profile code for Japan is 00 as shown at left
Figure 7-1. LCD panel steps for setting your country code.
7.2 Using the Global Wizard
We recommend the Global Wizard configuration utility for computers running Windows. The Wizard can configure your modem for a specific country with just a few mouse clicks.
1. Insert the modem CD into the CD-ROM drive. The Autorun dialog box appears.
2. Click Initial Setup and Country or Region Selection. The Global Wizard dialog box appears. Click Next.
3. The Global Wizard searches for your modem and identifies it. Click Next after your modem is identified.
4. Select the country or region in which the modem will be used. Click Next.
5. Review your choice. If it is correct, click Next to configure the modem.
6. When the Global Wizard announces that the parameters have been set, click Finish to exit.
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CHAPTER 7: Setting Country/Regional Codes
7.3 Using AT Commands
If you are comfortable using AT commands, you can use them to configure your modem. You must enter these commands in your communication program’s terminal window. You can use a communication program such as
PhoneTools.
How to change the country/region code
1. Set and save the country/region code (00) by typing the command AT+GCI=00<CR>.
2. An OK message displays onscreen.
3. The code 00 appears onscreen.
How to verify the code
Type AT +GCI?<CR> or use the command AT+00<CR>.
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