Yaskawa Feedback Options Installation Guide
YASKAWA Feedback Options provide accurate speed or position control for your industrial applications. Whether you need to precisely control the speed of a motor, or maintain precise positioning, our feedback options offer a range of solutions to meet your needs. Our encoders and resolvers provide high-resolution feedback, while our motor-mounted sensors provide real-time data on motor speed and position. With a variety of models and mounting options available, you can easily find the right option for your application.
Mainos
Mainos
インバータ事業部(COSMOS)(140×182)(和英併記)
YASKAWA AC Drive 1000-Series Option
Motor Encoder Feedback
HEIDENHAIN ERN1387 Interface
Installation Manual
Type PG-E3
To properly use the product, read this manual thoroughly and retain for easy reference, inspection, and maintenance. Ensure the end user receives this manual.
安川インバータ
1000
シリーズオプション
エンコーダインタフェース
( ERN1387
取扱説明書
用)
形式
PG-E3
製品を安全にお使い頂くために,本書を必ずお読みください。
また,本書をお手元に保管していただくとともに,最終的に本製品をご使用になる
ユーザー様のお手元に確実に届けられるよう,お取り計らい願います。
MANUAL NO. TOBP C730600 52C
Table of Contents
1 Preface and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 Product Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3 Receiving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4 Option Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5 Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6 Related Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Copyright © 2009 YASKAWA ELECTRIC CORPORATION
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Yaskawa. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Moreover, because Yaskawa is constantly striving to improve its high-quality products, the information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual.
Yaskawa assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained in this publication.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
1
2
1 Preface and Safety
1 Preface and Safety
Yaskawa manufactures products used as components in a wide variety of industrial systems and equipment. The selection and application of Yaskawa products remain the responsibility of the equipment manufacturer or end user. Yaskawa accepts no responsibility for the way its products are incorporated into the final system design. Under no circumstances should any
Yaskawa product be incorporated into any product or design as the exclusive or sole safety control. Without exception, all controls should be designed to detect faults dynamically and fail safely under all circumstances. All systems or equipment designed to incorporate a product manufactured by Yaskawa must be supplied to the end user with appropriate warnings and instructions as to the safe use and operation of that part. Any warnings provided by Yaskawa must be promptly provided to the end user. Yaskawa offers an express warranty only as to the quality of its products in conforming to standards and specifications published in the Yaskawa manual. NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IS
OFFERED. Yaskawa assumes no liability for any personal injury, property damage, losses, or claims arising from misapplication of its products.
◆
Applicable Documentation
The following manuals are available for the option:
Option
E3
Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series Option
Motor Encoder Feedback
HEIDENHAIN ERN1387 Interface
PG-E3 Installation Manual (This book)
Manual No: TOBPC73060052
Read this manual first.
The installation manual is packaged with the option and contains information required to install the option and set up related drive parameters.
Yaskawa AC Drive
1000-Series
Technical Manual
Yaskawa Drive
Yaskawa AC Drive
1000-Series
Quick Start Guide
The drive manuals cover basic installation, wiring, operation procedures, functions, troubleshooting, and maintenance information.
The manuals also include important information about parameter settings and drive tuning.
Access these sites to obtain Yaskawa instruction manuals:
U.S.: http://www.yaskawa.com
Europe: http://www.yaskawa.eu.com
Japan: http://www.e-mechatronics.com
Other areas: contact a Yaskawa representative.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
1 Preface and Safety
◆
Terms
Note:
Indicates supplemental information that is not related to safety messages
Drive:
Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series
Option:
Yaskawa AC Drive 1000-Series Option Motor Encoder Feedback HEIDENHAIN ERN1387
Interface:
Type PG-E3
PG:
Pulse Generator or Encoder mounted on the motor
◆
Registered Trademarks
Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
◆
Supplemental Safety Information
Read and understand this manual before installing, operating, or servicing this option. Install the option according to this manual and local codes.
The following conventions indicate safety messages in this manual. Failure to heed these messages could cause fatal injury or damage products and related equipment and systems.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
W ARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
3
1 Preface and Safety
NOTICE
Indicates an equipment damage message.
■
General Safety
General Precautions
• The diagrams in this book may include options and drives without covers or safety shields to illustrate details. Be sure to reinstall covers or shields before operating any devices. Use the option according to the instructions described in this manual.
• Any illustrations, photographs, or examples used in this manual are provided as examples only and may not apply to all products to which this manual is applicable.
• The products and specifications described in this manual or the content and presentation of the manual may be changed without notice to improve the product and/or the manual.
• When ordering new copies of the manual, contact a Yaskawa representative or the nearest Yaskawa sales office and provide the manual number shown on the front cover.
DANGER
Heed the safety messages in this manual.
Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
The operating company is responsible for any injuries or equipment damage resulting from failure to heed the warnings in this manual.
4
NOTICE
Do not modify the drive or option circuitry.
Failure to comply could result in damage to the drive or option and will void warranty.
Yaskawa is not responsible for any modification of the product made by the user. This product must not be modified.
Do not expose the drive or option to halogen group disinfectants.
Failure to comply may cause damage to the electrical components in the option.
Do not pack the drive in wooden materials that have been fumigated or sterilized.
Do not sterilize the entire package after the product is packed.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
2 Product Overview
2 Product Overview
◆
About This Product
The PG-E3 Option allows the user to connect an ERN1387 rotary encoder for motor speed feedback to the drive and take advantage of the "Closed Loop Vector for PM Motors" control mode. The option helps increase the control accuracy and performance.
This encoder signal allows the drive to compensate for subtle variations in the load, while providing the drive with the necessary data to control the output frequency and maintain an accurate constant speed.
The PG-E3 Option reads a maximum frequency of 20 kHz. Be sure to select an encoder with an output of maximum 20kHz when operating at maximum speed.
When using the PG-E3 Option, the drive must be in the "Closed Loop Vector Control for PM
Motors" control mode. Refer to the Technical Manual of the drive for details.
◆
Applicable Models
The option can be used with the drive models in
.
Drive Series
L1000A
Table 1 Applicable Models
Drive Model Number
All models
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
5
3 Receiving
3 Receiving
Please perform the following tasks upon receipt of the option:
• Inspect the option for damage.
Contact the shipper immediately if the option appears damaged.
• Verify receipt of the correct model by checking the model number printed on the name plate of the option. (Refer to
• Contact your supplier if you have received the wrong model or the option does not function properly.
◆
Option Package Contents
Description: Option Ground Wires Screws (M3) Installation Manual
E3
MANUAL
–
Quantity:
1
E3
1 3 1
◆
Tools Required for Installation
• A Phillips screwdriver (M3 metric / #1, #2 U.S. standard size) is required to install the option.
• A straight-edge screwdriver (blade depth: 0.6 mm (1/32”), width: 3.5 mm (1/8”)) is required to wire the option terminal block.
• A pair of diagonal cutting pliers.
• A small file or medium-grit sandpaper.
Note: Tools required to prepare option cables for wiring are not listed in this manual.
6
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
4 Option Components
4 Option Components
◆
PG -E3 Option
Figure 1
A B C
PG-E3
D
E
Underside
E3
F
A – Terminal block TB1
B – Model number
C – Terminal block TB2
D – Connector (CN5)
E – Installation hole
F – Ground terminal (installation hole)
<1> Terminal for ground wire packaged with the option card
Figure 1 PG-E3 Option Components
◆
Terminal Blocks TB1 and TB2
TB2
IP A+ A– C+ C– R+ R– a+ a–
TB1
IG B+ B– D+ D– b+ b– FE
E3
on page
for details on TB1 and TB2 terminal functions and signal levels.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
7
8
5 Installation Procedure
5 Installation Procedure
◆
Section Safety
DANGER
Electric Shock Hazard
Do not connect or disconnect wiring while the power is on.
Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
Disconnect all power to the drive, wait at least the amount of time specified on the drive front cover safety label. After all indicators are off, measure the DC bus voltage to confirm safe level, and check for unsafe voltages before servicing. The internal capacitor remains charged after the power supply is turned off.
W ARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard
Do not remove the front cover of the drive while the power is on.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
The diagrams in this section may include options and drives without covers or safety shields to show details. Be sure to reinstall covers or shields before operating any devices.
Use the option according to the instructions described in this manual.
Do not allow unqualified personnel to use equipment.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
Maintenance, inspection, and replacement of parts must be performed only by authorized personnel familiar with installation, adjustment, and maintenance of this product.
Do not touch circuit boards while the power to the drive is on.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
5 Installation Procedure
W ARNING
Do not use damaged wires, stress the wiring, or damage the wire insulation.
Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
Fire Hazard
Tighten all terminal screws to the specified tightening torque.
Loose electrical connections could result in death or serious injury by fire due to overheating of electrical connections.
NOTICE
Damage to Equipment
Observe proper electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures when handling the option, drive, and circuit boards.
Failure to comply may result in ESD damage to circuitry.
Never shut the power off while the drive is running or outputting voltage.
Failure to comply may cause the application to operate incorrectly or damage the drive.
Do not operate damaged equipment.
Failure to comply may cause further damage to the equipment.
Do not connect or operate any equipment with visible damage or missing parts.
Do not use unshielded cable for control wiring.
Failure to comply may cause electrical interference resulting in poor system performance.
Use shielded twisted-pair wires and ground the shield to the ground terminal of the drive.
Properly connect all pins and connectors.
Failure to comply may prevent proper operation and possibly damage equipment.
Check wiring to ensure that all connections are correct after installing the option and connecting any other devices.
Failure to comply may result in damage to the option.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
9
L
K
I
J
5 Installation Procedure
◆
Prior to Installing the Option
Prior to installing the option, wire the drive, make the necessary connections to the drive terminals, and verify that the drive functions normally. Refer to the Quick Start Guide packaged with the drive for information on wiring and connecting the drive.
shows an exploded view of the drive with the option and related components for
reference.
Figure 2
A
B
C
D
E
F
H
G
10
A – Insertion point for CN5
B – Option card
C – Included screws
D – Front cover
E – Digital operator
F – Terminal cover
G – Removable tabs for wire routing
H – Ground wire
I – Drive grounding terminal (FE)
J – Connector CN5-A
K – Connector CN5-B
L – Connector CN5-C
Figure 2 Drive Components with Option
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
5 Installation Procedure
◆
Installing the Option
Remove the front covers of the drive before installing the option. Refer to the drive manual for directions on removing the front covers. Cover removal varies depending on drive size.
1.
Shut off power to the drive, wait the appropriate amount of time specified on the drive for voltage to dissipate, then remove the digital operator (E) and front covers
(D, F).
DANGER! Electrical Shock Hazard. Do not connect or disconnect wiring while the power is on. Before
wiring terminals, disconnect all power to the equipment. The internal capacitor remains charged even after the power supply is turned off. After shutting off the power, wait at least the amount of time specified on the drive before touching any components.
Figure 3
D
E
F
Figure 3 Remove the Front Covers and Digital Operator
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
11
5 Installation Procedure
Figure 4
2.
Insert the option (B) into the CN5-C (L) connector located on the drive and fasten it into place using one of the included screws (C).
Connect the ground wire (H) to the ground terminal (I) using one of the remaining screws (C). Connect the other end of the ground wire (H) to the remaining ground terminal and installation hole on the option using the last remaining provided screw
(C).
A
B
C
L
K
I
H
Figure 4 Insert the Option and Connect the Ground Wire
Note: There are two screw holes on the drive for use as ground terminals. When connecting three options, two ground wires will need to share the same drive ground terminal.
12 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
5 Installation Procedure
Figure 5
3.
Route the option wiring.
Depending on the drive model, some drives may require routing the wiring through the side of the front cover to the outside. In these cases, cut out the perforated
openings on the left side of the drive front cover as shown in
no sharp edges to damage wiring.
Route the wiring inside the enclosure as shown in
(B) for drives that do not require routing through the front cover.
For more information, refer to the Peripheral Devices & Options section of Yaskawa
AC Drive Technical Manual in your application.
B
A
A – Route wires through the openings provided on the left side of the
B – Use the open space provided inside the drive to route option wiring.
<1> The drive will not meet NEMA Type 1 requirements if wiring is exposed outside the enclosure.
Figure 5 Wire Routing Examples
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
13
5 Installation Procedure
4.
Prepare wire ends as shown in
Refer to Wire Gauges and Tightening
to confirm that the proper tightening torque is applied to each
terminal. Take particular precaution to ensure that each wire is properly connected and wire insulation is not accidentally pinched into electrical terminals.
WARNING! Fire Hazard. Tighten terminal screws to the specified tightening torque. Loose electrical
connections could result in death or serious injury by fire due to overheating. Tightening screws beyond the specified tightening torque may cause erroneous operation, damage the terminal block, or cause a fire.
NOTICE: Heat shrink tubing or electrical tape may be required to ensure that cable shielding does not
contact other wiring. Insufficient insulation may cause a short circuit that can damage the option or drive.
Figure 6
Shield Insulation
PG option terminal
PG at motor
FE/SD
Ground Terminal
Shield sheath
(Insulate with electrical tape or shrink tubing)
Figure 6 Preparing Ends of Shielded Cable
E3
5.
Wire the motor PG encoder to the terminal block on the option using a
HEIDENHAIN 17-pin cable. Refer to
Limit the length of all motor output power cables to less than 10 m.
Refer to Option Terminal Functions on page 19
for a detailed description of the
option board terminal functions.
Table 2
PG Encoder Cable Specification
Option Terminal
B+
B–
C+
C–
IP
IG
A+
A–
D+
D–
R+
R–
Color
Brown/Green
White/Green
Green/Black
Yellow/Black
Blue/Black
Red/Black
Gray
Pink
Yellow
Purple
Red
Black
PG Encoder Cable
PG Encoder Side
Up
0V
A+
A–
B+
B–
C+
C–
D+
D–
R+
R–
14 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
5 Installation Procedure
Figure 7
Figure 8
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T1
W/T1
YASKAWA
Drive
5 V
0 V
TB1,TB2
IP
IG
PG-E3
Option
A+
A –
B+
B –
C+
C –
D+
D –
R+
R –
FE
Cable
(by HEIDENHAIN)
Shield in cable
<1>
M
Encoder
<2>
FE
CN5-C a+ a – b+ b –
A pulse monitor signal
B pulse monitor signal
E3
Ground wire main circuit terminal control circuit terminal
Figure 7 PG-E3 Option and PG Encoder Connection Diagram
<1> Properly connect the shield in cable to terminal IG on the option Terminal Block
TB2 or remove the ground connection on both ends.
<2> Ground the shield on the PG encoder side and the drive side. If noise problems arise in the PG encoder signal, remove the shield ground from one end of the signal line or remove the shield ground connection on both ends.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
15
5 Installation Procedure
Figure 9
6.
Replace and secure the front covers of the drive (D, F) and replace the digital operator (E).
D
E
F
Figure 8 Replace the Front Covers and Digital Operator
Note: Take proper precautions when wiring the option so that the front covers will easily fit back onto the drive. Make sure cables are not pinched between the front covers and the drive when replacing the covers.
16 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
5 Installation Procedure
Figure 10
7.
Set drive parameters for proper motor rotation.
The leading pulse determines the motor rotation direction. A PG encoder signal with leading A pulse is considered to be rotating forward (counter-clockwise when viewing rotation from motor load side).
The A pulse leads, followed by the B pulse displaced at 90 degrees
A Pulse
E3
B Pulse
Time
→
Figure 9 Displacement of A and B Pulses
After connecting the PG encoder outputs to the option, apply power to the drive and manually rotate the motor and check the rotation direction by viewing monitor U1-05 on the digital operator.
Reverse motor rotation is indicated by a negative value for U1-05; forward motor rotation is indicated by a positive value.
If monitor U1-05 indicates that the forward direction is opposite of what is intended, set drive parameter F1-05 to 1 to switch the direction of how the option reads pulses from the PG encoder output.
Please note that when the drive is initialized using A1-03 =1110, 2220, 3330, the value for F1-05 will reset to factory default and the parameter will need to be adjusted again to switch the direction.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
17
5 Installation Procedure
◆
Wire Gauges, Tightening Torque, and Crimp Terminals
Wire gauge and torque specifications are listed in
.Yaskawa recommends using crimp terminals with the specifications listed in
to facilitate wiring and ensure proper connection.
Table 3 Wire Gauges and Tightening Torques
Terminal
Signal
a+, a–, b+, b–,
FE
Screw
Size
Tightening
Torque
Nxm
(inxlb)
mm
2
Bare Cable
Applicable
Gauges
(AWG)
Stranded wire:
0.25 to 1.0
(24 to 17)
Solid wire:
0.25 to 1.5
(24 to16)
Recomm.
Gauge mm
2
(AWG)
0.75
(18)
mm
2
Crimp Terminals
Applicable
Gauges
(AWG)
0.25 to 0.5
(24 to 20)
Recomm.
Gauge mm
2
(AWG)
0.5
(20)
M2
0.22 to 0.25
(1.95 to 2.21)
IP, IG, A+, A–,
B+, B–, C+,
C–, D+, D–,
R+, R–
– –
<1> Use HEIDENHAIN 17-pin Cable. Refer to
PG Encoder Cable Specification on page 14
Wire
Type
Shielded twisted pair, etc.
–
■
Crimp Terminals
Yaskawa recommends using CRIMPFOX 6 by Phoenix Contact or equivalent to crimp the terminal ends.
Note: Properly trim wire ends so loose wire ends do not extend from the crimp terminals.
Table 4
Crimp Terminal Sizes
d1
6 mm
L d2
Wire Gauge mm
2
(AWG)
0.25 (24)
0.34 (22)
0.5 (20)
Phoenix Contact
Model
AI 0.25 - 6YE
AI 0.34 - 6TQ
AI 0.5 - 6WH
L mm (in)
10.5 (13/32)
10.5 (13/32)
14 (9/16)
d1 mm (in)
0.8 (1/32)
0.8 (1/32)
1.1 (3/64)
d2 mm (in)
2 (5/64)
2 (5/64)
2.5 (3/32)
18 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
5 Installation Procedure
◆
Terminal Functions
Table 5
Option Terminal Functions
Terminal
Block
Terminal
IG
B+
Function
PG encoder Power Supply
Common
B Pulse Signal Input
Description
Supplies power to the PG encoder.
Input for the B pulse sine-wave from the PG encoder.
• Max. input frequency: 20 kHz
• Input signal differential: B+ – B–
B– Inverse B Pulse Signal Input
0.6 V to 1.2 V
D+ D Pulse Signal Input
TB1
D– Inverse D Pulse Signal Input
Input for the D pulse sine-wave from the PG encoder.
Input signal differential: D+ – D–
0.6 V to 1.2 V b+ b–
FE
B Pulse Monitor Signal Output Outputs a ratio of the B pulse frequency.
• Output method: Line driver
Inverse B Pulse Monitor Signal
Output
• Output voltage: RS-422 level
• Possible resolution:1/n
Set F1-06 to monitor the pulse signal.
Varies by drive model.
Ground Ground terminal for shielded cable.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
19
5 Installation Procedure
Terminal
Block
Terminal
IP
A+
TB2
A–
C+
C–
R+
R– a+ a–
Function
PG encoder Power Supply
A Pulse Signal Input
Inverse A Pulse Signal Input
C Pulse Signal Input
Inverse C Pulse Signal Input
R Pulse Signal Input
Inverse R Pulse Signal Input
Description
Supplies power to the PG encoder.
Voltage range: 5 V
± 5%, 200 mA
Input for the A pulse sine-wave from the PG encoder.
• Max. input frequency: 20 kHz
• Input signal differential: A+ – A–
0.6 V to 1.2 V
Input for the C pulse sine-wave from the PG encoder.
Input signal differential: C+ – C–
0.6 V to 1.2 V
Input for the R pulse (PG encoder home pulse) from the PG encoder.
Input signal differential: R+ – R–
0.2 V to 2.38 V
A Pulse Monitor Signal Output Outputs a ratio of the A pulse frequency.
• Output method: Line driver
Inverse A Pulse Monitor Signal
Output
• Output voltage: RS-422 level
• Possible resolution:1/n
Set F1-06 to monitor the pulse signal.
Varies by drive model.
20 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
6 Related Parameters
6 Related Parameters
The following parameters are used to set up the drive for operation with the option. Set parameters as needed. Parameter setting methods can be found in the drive Quick Start
Guide or Technical Manual.
No.
(Addr. Hex)
A1-02
(102)
F1-01
(380)
F1-02
(381)
F1-03
(382)
Table 6
Related Parameters
Name
Control
Method
Selection
PG 1 Pulses per Revolution
Description
Available
Control
Mode
0: V/f Control
1: V/f Control with PG
2: Open Loop Vector Control
3: Closed Loop Vector Control
5: Open Loop Vector Control for PM
6: Advanced Open Loop Vector Control for PM
7: Closed Loop Vector Control for PM
Set to 7 when using PG-E3.
All Modes
Sets the signal periods per revolution to be read from the pulse generator.
CLV
CLV/PM
Default:
Min:
Max:
PG Feedback
Loss Operation
Selection
PG Overspeed
Operation
Selection
Sets the stopping method when the PG encoder becomes disconnected (PGo).
0: Ramp to stop (decelerates at time set to C1-02)
1: Coast to stop
2: Fast Stop (decelerates at the time set to C1-09)
3: Continue running
4: No alarm display
NOTICE: Due to potential damage to the motor and machinery, do not use the "Continue running" and
"No alarm display" settings except under special circumstances.
Sets the stopping method when overspeed is detected.
0: Ramp to stop (decelerates at time set to C1-02)
1: Coast to stop
2: Fast Stop (decelerates at the time set to C1-09)
3: Continue running
NOTICE: Due to potential damage to the motor and machinery, do not use the "Continue running" setting except under special circumstances.
CLV
CLV/PM
CLV
CLV/PM
Values
Default: 1
Default: 1
Range: 0 to 3
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
21
6 Related Parameters
No.
(Addr. Hex)
F1-04
(383)
F1-05
(384)
F1-06
(385)
F1-08
(387)
F1-09
(388)
F1-10
(389)
F1-11
(38A)
F1-14
(38D)
F1-18
(3AD)
F1-19
(3AE)
F1-20
(3B4)
Name
PG Deviation
Operation
Selection
PG 1 Rotation
PG 1 Ratio for
PG Pulse
Monitor
PG Overspeed
Level
Description
Available
Control
Mode
0: Ramp to stop (decelerates at time set to C1-02)
1: Coast to stop
2: Fast Stop (decelerates at the time set to C1-09)
3: Continue running
NOTICE: Due to potential damage to the motor and machinery, do not use the "Continue running" setting except under special circumstances.
0: Forward = A pulse leads
1: Forward = B pulse leads
Sets the division ratio for pulses output from the PG encoder. Set as a three-digit number: x is the first digit, y is the second digit, and z is the third digit:
When using the PG-E3 option card, the drive disregards the value set for "x", and uses the formula
1/yz to determine the division rate for the pulse generator. The setting range is consequently 1/32 to
1.
CLV
CLV/PM
CLV
CLV/PM
CLV
CLV/PM
Sets the level for detecting overspeed as a percentage of the maximum output frequency.
CLV
CLV/PM
Values
Range: 0 to 3
Range: 0, 1
Default: 1
Min: 1
Max: 132
Overspeed Det.
Time
Excessive
Speed
Deviation Det.
Level
Excessive
Speed
Deviation Det.
Time
Sets the time required for the motor to exceed the level set in F1-08 to trigger a fault.
Sets the degree of speed deviation to trigger a dEv fault. Set as a percentage of the maximum output frequency.
Sets the time required a speed deviation situation to trigger a fault.
CLV
CLV/PM
CLV
CLV/PM
CLV
CLV/PM
PG Disconnect
Det. Time
Sets the time in seconds for PG encoder disconnect to be detected.
CLV
CLV/PM
Default: 115
Min: 0
Max: 120
Default: 0.0
Min: 0.0
Max: 2.0
Default: 10
Min: 0
Max: 50
Reverse
Rotation Det. for PG 1
Reverse
Rotation Det. for PG 1
PG 1 Hardware
Disconnect
0: Disabled n: Number of times a dv3 situation must be detected to trigger a fault.
0: Disabled n: Number of times a dv4 situation must be detected to trigger a fault.
0: Disabled. No fault if the connection is lost.
1: Enabled. Fault if connection is lost.
CLV/PM
CLV/PM
CLV
CLV/PM
Default: 0.5
Min: 0.0
Max: 10.0
Default: 2.0
Min: 0.0
Max: 10.0
Default: 10
Min: 0
Max: 10
Default: 128
Min: 0
Max: 5000
Default: 1
Range: 0, 1
22 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
6 Related Parameters
No.
(Addr. Hex)
Name Description
Available
Control
Mode
Values
F1-51
(3D3)
PGoH
Detection
Level
Set the level for detecting PG Hardware Fault
(PGoH). Set as a percentage of
Sin
θ
2 + Cos
θ
2
.
CLV/PM
Default: 80
Min: 1
Max: 100
<1> Varies by drive models.
<2> The output frequency of the PG encoder can be calculated as follows:
Operation at max. output frequency
=
Motor speed at maximum frequency output (r/min)
60
× PG rating (p/rev)
E3
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
23
7 Troubleshooting
7 Troubleshooting
◆
Preventing Noise Interference
Take the following steps to prevent erroneous operation caused by noise interference:
• Use shielded wire for the PG encoder signal lines.
• Limit the length of all motor output power cables to less than 10 m.
• Separate the control wiring to the option, main circuit input power wiring, and motor output power cables.
• Ground the shield on the PG encoder side and the drive side. If noise problems arise in the
PG encoder signal, verify that the shield is properly grounded and ground one end of the signal line or remove the ground connection on both ends.
• Properly connect the shield in cable to the IG on the option terminal or remove the ground connection on both ends.
■
Figure 11
Interface Circuit
PG-E3
PG Encoder
A–,B–,R–
120
Ω
A+,B+,R+
2.5 V
1 k
Ω
C–,D–
C+,D+
2.5 V
26LS31 Level a+ a– b+ b–
Monitor Signal
Figure 10 Interface Circuit
24
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
7 Troubleshooting
◆
Drive-Side Error Codes
lists the various fault codes related to the option and pulse generator. Refer to the
drive Technical Manual for further details on fault codes.
Check the following items first when an error code occurs on the drive:
• Make sure the PG encoder cable is properly connected.
• Check the cables between the PG encoder and the option.
• Make sure the option is properly installed to the drive.
Table 7 Fault Displays, Causes, and Possible Solutions
Digital Operator Display
dEv
Cause
The load is too heavy.
The acceleration and deceleration times are set too short. / Acceleration and deceleration ramps are set too large.
The load is locked up.
Parameters are set inappropriately.
Motor brake is engaged.
Brake control sequence is incorrect.
Digital Operator Display
dv1
Cause
The PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the
PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
Fault Name
Speed Deviation (for Control Mode with PG)
The deviation between the speed reference and speed feedback is greater than the setting in F1-10 for longer than the time set to F1-11.
Possible Solution
Reduce the load.
Increase the acceleration and deceleration times (C1-01 through C1-08)./
Decrease the acceleration and deceleration ramps (C1-01 through C1-08)
Check the machine.
Check the settings of parameters F1-10 and F1-11.
Ensure the motor brake releases properly.
Correct the brake control sequence and then verify that the brake has been released.
Fault Name
Z Channel Pulse Fault Detection
The motor turned one full rotation while failing to detect the Z channel pulse.
Possible Solution
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
25
7 Troubleshooting
Digital Operator Display
dv2
Cause
PG encoder cable noise interference.
The PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the
PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
Digital Operator Display
Fault Name
Z Channel Pulse Noise Fault Detection
The Z channel pulse is out of phase by more than 5 degrees for the number of times specified in parameter F1-17.
Possible Solution
Separate the PG encoder cable wiring from the source of the noise (e.g., drive output wiring).
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
Fault Name
Cause
dv3
E5-11 is not set properly.
An external force on the load side caused the motor to move.
Inversion Detection
• Torque reference and acceleration are in opposite directions.
• The speed reference and actual motor speed differ by over 30% for the number of pulses set to parameter F1-18.
Possible Solution
Set the value for
Δθ to E5-11 as specified on the motor nameplate.
• Make sure the motor is rotating in the proper direction.
• Investigate problems on the load side causing motor rotation in the opposite direction.
Noise interference along the PG encoder cable is affecting the A channel or B channel.
The PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the
PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
The PG encoder rotational direction set to F1-05 is in the opposite direction of the motor wiring.
Digital Operator Display
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
Make sure motor wiring for each phase (U, V, W) is connected properly.
Cause
dv4
E5-11 is not set properly.
Fault Name
Inversion Prevention Detection
Pulses indicate that the motor is rotating in the opposite direction of the speed reference. Set the number of pulses to trigger inverse detection to F1-19.
Note: To avoid nuisance faults, be sure to disable inverse detection in applications where the motor may rotate in the opposite direction of the speed reference. Set
F1-19 to 0 to disable this feature.
Possible Solution
• Set the value for
Δθ to E5-11 as specified on the motor nameplate.
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
26 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
7 Troubleshooting
Noise interference along the PG encoder cable is affecting the A or B pulse.
PG encoder is disconnected or is not wired properly, or the PG option or PG encoder are damaged.
Digital Operator Display
• Make sure the motor is rotating in the proper direction.
• Investigate problems on the load-side that may be causing the motor to rotate in the opposite direction.
• Rewire the PG encoder and make sure all wiring including shielded wiring is properly connected
• If the problem continues after cycling power, replace the PG option or the PG encoder.
Fault Name
oFA00
Cause
Non-compatible option connected to drive port CN5-A.
Digital Operator Display
Non-Compatible Option connected to drive port CN5-A
Possible Solution
Use only compatible options. Connect PG-E3 to CN5-C. For other option cards, refer to the Installation Manual for that option card.
Fault Name
oFb00
Cause
Non-compatible option connected to drive port CN5-B.
Digital Operator Display
oFC01
Non-Compatible Option connected to drive port CN5-B
Possible Solution
Use only compatible options. Connect PG-E3 to CN5-C. For other option cards, refer to the Installation Manual for that option card.
Fault Name
Option Connection Error at drive port CN5-C
Cause
Option at drive port CN5-C was changed during run.
Digital Operator Display
Possible Solution
Switch the power off and reconnect the option.
Cause
The option card is damaged.
Digital Operator Display
Cause
The option card is damaged.
Digital Operator Display
Cause
oFC50 oFC51
Overshoot is occurring.
oS
Fault Name
PG Encoder Option A/D Conversion Error
Error with the A/D conversion level (VCC level), or A/D conversion timed out.
Possible Solution
Replace the option card
Fault Name
PG Encoder Option Analog Circuit Error
Incorrect signal level (+2.5 V signal)
Possible Solution
Replace the option card
Fault Name
Overspeed
The motor speed feedback exceeded the F1-08 setting.
Possible Solution
Increase the settings for C5-01 (Speed Control Proportional Gain 1) and reduce
C5-02 (Speed Control Integral Time 1).
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
27
7 Troubleshooting
Incorrect speed feedback scaling when terminal RP is used as speed feedback input in V/f control.
• Set H6-02 to the value of the speed feedback signal frequency when the motor runs at the maximum speed.
• Adjust the input signal using parameters H6-03 through H6-05.
Incorrect PG encoder pulse number set.
Check and correct parameter F1-01.
Inappropriate parameter settings.
Digital Operator Display
Check the setting for the overspeed detection level and the overspeed detection time (F1-08 and F1-09).
Fault Name
PG Encoder Disconnected
PGo
Detected when no PG encoder pulses received for a time longer than setting in
F1-14.
Possible Solution Cause
PG encoder cable is disconnected.
PG encoder cable wiring is wrong.
Reconnect the cable.
Correct the wiring.
PG encoder does not have enough power.
Brake control sequence is incorrect.
Digital Operator Display
PGoH
Make sure the correct power supply is properly connected to the PG encoder.
Correct the brake control sequence and then verify that the brake has been released.
PG Encoder Hardware Fault
Fault Name
PG encoder cable is disconnected.
Possible Solution Cause
PG encoder cable is disconnected.
Reconnect the cable.
28 YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
7 Troubleshooting
Table 8 Operation Error Displays, Causes, and Possible Solutions
Digital Operator Display
oPE02
Fault Name
Parameter Range Setting Error
Use U1-18 to find parameters set outside range.
Possible Solution Cause
Parameters were set outside the possible range.
Digital Operator Display
Set parameters to the proper values.
Note: When multiple errors occur at the same time, other errors are given precedence over oPE02.
Fault Name
Control Method Selection Error oPE06
Cause
Control mode requires installing a PG option, but no PG option is installed (A1-02 = 7).
Correct the setting for the control method.
Possible Solution
• Connect a PG option.
• Correct the value set to A1-02.
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
29
8 Specifications
8 Specifications
Table 9 Option Specifications
Items
Model
Compatible PG
Encoder Type
Multi-turn
PG Encoder Wiring
Length
PG Encoder Power
Supply
Compatible Control
Modes
Maximum Input
Frequency
Pulse Monitor
Output
PG Encoder
Disconnect
Detection
Ambient
Temperature
Humidity
Storage
Temperature
Area of Use
Altitude
PG-E3
ERN1387 (HEIDENHAIN)
Not available
10 m (32 ft.) maximum
Output voltage: 5 V
± 5%
Max. Output Current: 200 mA
Closed Loop Vector for PM motors
20 kHz
Monitor for A and B pulse output
Matches RS-422 Level
Software detection
–10
°C to 50°C (14 °F to 122 °F)
Specifications
95% RH or lower with no condensation
–20
°C to 60°C (-4 °F to 140 °F) allowed for short-term transport of the product
Indoor (free of corrosive gas, airborne particles, etc.)
1000 m (3280 ft.) or lower
30
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
◆
Revision History
Revision dates and manual numbers appear on the bottom of the back cover.
MANUAL NO.
TOBP C730600 52B
E3
Published in Japan November 2009 09-7 1
Revision number
Date of original publication
Date of publication
Date of
Publication
March 2010
November 2009
July 2009
Rev. No
2
1
−
Section
Entire Document Edited for clarity.
Entire Document Edited for clarity.
−
First edition
Revised Content
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TOBP C730600 52C 1000-Series Option PG-E3 Installation Manual
31
英文 No.10-5(140×182) インバータ製品用
YASKAWA AC Drive 1000-Series Option
Motor Encoder Feedback
HEIDENHAIN ERN1387 Interface
Installation Manual
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YASKAWA ELECTRIC CORPORATION
YASKAWA
In the event that the end user of this product is to be the military and said product is to be employed in any weapons systems or the manufacture thereof, the export will fall under the relevant regulations as stipulated in the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Regulations. Therefore, be sure to follow all procedures and submit all relevant documentation according to any and all rules, regulations and laws that may apply.
Specifications are subject to change without notice for ongoing product modifications and improvements.
©
2009-2010 YASKAWA ELECTRIC CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
MANUAL NO. TOBP C730600 52C
Published in Japan March 2010 09-7
10-3-3
2 -0
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