ELECRAFT KFL1-2 Instruction Sheet
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ELECRAFT KFL1-2 is a two-band filter board that can be used to add or change the bands covered by your K1 transceiver. The board is easy to install and can be swapped out in just a couple of minutes. It is important to label both the original and new Filter boards with the two bands covered, as described in the manual.
The ELECRAFT KFL1-2 comes with all the necessary components, including latching relays, inductors, and capacitors. The board also has a built-in microprocessor that controls the filter switching..
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E L E C R A F T K F L 1 - 2 T W O - B A N D F I L T E R B O A R D
Rev. I, December 13, 2005
NOTE: This instruction sheet should only be used if you are building an additional Filter board for an existing
K1. If you're just starting your K1, discard this sheet and use only the instructions in the Owner's Manual.
Parts Inventory
Verify that the kit contains the items below. (An inventory of band-specific components appears in the next step.)
Ref. Designators
C29, C30
C27
K1, K2, K3
L1-L8
P1, P2, P3
R1
U1
Z1
Misc.
Misc.
PCB
Description
Capacitor, .001 µF ("102")
Capacitor, .047 µF ( "473")
Latching relay, 5V (in plastic tube)
1 µH slug-tuned inductor (red mark on top, small slot)
8-pin 0.1" connector, male
Resistor, 100 Ω, 4W,
MCU IC, PIC16C620A (alt: 621A), programmed
Ceramic resonator, 4.000 MHz
Socket for U1 (18 pins)
#26 Red Enamel Wire
PC board, 2-band Filter module (label: "K1 FIL 2")
P/N
E530001
E530025
E640001
E690002
E620004
E500010
E610006
E660001
E620031
E760002
E100095
1
1
1
1
6 ft
1
Qty.
2
1
3
8
3
Your KFL1-2 ki houl ont i ma l gs a e t t s l t d, .
K1B40” or 40m.
Us the table below to inventory these items. Keep the components for the two bands in separate bags. Note: Small c pa or us n R” c pa t be l be ed 2R7”
Ref. Designators
Band1___ Band2___
C1, C5
C2, C4
C22
L9, L10
(T37-6 core)
X1
C6, C10
C7, C9
C3 C8
C11, C15 C16, C20
C12, C14 C17, C19
C13 C18
C21, C23 C24, C26
C25
L11, L12
(T37-6 core)
X2
Components
Qty.
80 meters
(3.5 MHz)
40 meters
(7.0 MHz)
30 meters
(10.1 MHz)
20 meters
(14.0 MHz)
17 meters
(18.0 MHz)
15 meters
(21.0 MHz)
2 470 ("471") 390 ("391") 220 ("221") 180 ("181") 100 ("101") 100 ("101")
2 1200 ("122") 330 ("331") 180 ("181") 120 ("121") 82 68
1 10 4.7 or 5 2 or 2.2
1 1 1
2 5600 ("562") 2200 ("222") 1800 ("182") 1000 ("102") 680 ("681") 470 ("471")
2 2700 ("272") 560 ("561") 270 ("271") 120 ("121")
1 82 10 4.7 or 5 2.7, 3, or 3.3
82
2 or 2.2
56
2 or 2.2
2 1200 ("122") 470 ("471") 330 ("331") 220 ("221") 180 ("181") 150 ("151")
1 2200 ("222") 820 ("821") 560 ("561") 390 ("391") 330 ("331") 270 ("271")
2 2.5 µH
28 turns
20" (51 cm)
1.4 µH
21 turns
14" (36 cm)
1.0 µH
18 turns
12" (30 cm)
0.8 µH
15 turns
11" (28 cm)
0.6 µH
13 turns
10" (25 cm)
0.5 µH
12 turns
9" (22 cm)
1 11.500 MHz 15.000 MHz 18/18.1 MHz 22.000 MHz 26.050 MHz 29.000 MHz
80-METER BAND KIT ONLY: The K1B80 kit includes a 10-µF electrolytic capacitor for use at C78 on the RF board. Install C78 on the bottom of the RF board as shown by its component outline, with the "+" lead oriented as indicated. Fold the leads down at a 90-degree angle and lay the capacitor flat against the board before soldering.
El c af • www.
l r t om • 831-662-8345
Assembly
To assemble the KFL1-2 r f t t Fi e Boa a s ns r ons n Owne ’ nua ge 11-16).
Note: On page 12, the manual refers to the Per-Band Components Table in the parts list, App. A. Use the table on
page 1 of this instruction sheet rather than the table in the manual parts list.
Even if you plan to use the KAT1 antenna tuner, you should install the jumper at J2 as described in the manual. The jumper can be removed later when you install the tuner.
It is important to label both the original and new Filter boards with the two bands covered, as described in the manual. If you do confuse the two Filter boards, you can look at the crystal frequencies to identify the bands covered.
Installing or Swapping Filter Boards
Swapping filter boards takes just a couple of minutes, using the following steps.
move t K1’ op ove f c ws Di onne he s ke a not ppl bl t KBT1
If you have installed the KAT1 antenna tuner, remove the associated screws and unplug it from the Filter board.
Remove the existing Filter board in the K1 (1 or 3 screws, depending on whether the KAT1 was installed).
Install the desired Filter board and secure it to the RF board with 3 screws (just the center one if using the KAT1).
Turn on the K1. Tap the BA N D switch twice, quickly. You should hear some relays switching when the band changes. If not, you may have either the relays or the microprocessor on the Filter board installed incorrectly.
Fi
Use the B x menu entry to specify which two bands are now in use. (This step must be repeated any time you swap boa ds Re r t owne ’ nua ,
Alignment
If you installed a KAT1 tuner in your K1, you were instructed to move K1 RF board jumper P3 to the "KAT1" position. Return it to the "K1" position for Filter board alignment. Note: If you have an older K1 (rev D. RF board or earlier), there is no jumper P3. Instead, re-solder the lead of R36 that you unsoldered when you installed the KAT1.
Make sure that you have a jumper installed on the Filter board between pins 2 and 10 of J2, as explained on page 15 of the K1 manual. If you have already installed a 10-pin connector at J2 for use with the ATU, insert a temporary wire jumper between these two connector pins. Use #24 solid bare hookup wire.
Align the band-pass filters on each band in receive mode (K1 manual, page 40, Band-Pass Filter Alignment).
he me
C AL / O P F menu function. See page 41 of the manual (Operating Frequency Calibration). Note: The calibration data for up to four unique bands is stored in nonvol t Thi me ns won’ have t e
C AL / O PF when you exchange boards.
Re-peak the band-pass filters on each band in transmit mode (page 46, Preparation for Transmit Alignment).
Setting up Filter Boards for use with the KAT1 Antenna Tuner (if applicable)
Remove the jumper installed at J2 on the Filter board. Make sure all solder is cleaned out of the two holes used.
Install connectors J1 and J2 on the Filter board as described in the KAT1 manual. (The antenna tuner kit comes with an extra set of these connectors.) J1 is a single-row, 3-pin female. J2 is a dual-row, 10-pin female. The connectors go on the top side of the Filter board.
Move jumper P3 on the RF board to the "KAT1" position. Note: If you have a rev D or earlier K1 RF board, there is no P3. Instead, locate R36 on the RF board, near the antenna jack. Unsolder and lift the lead of R36 nearest the jack, but do not remove the resistor completely.
Plug the KAT1 module into the Filter board, and follow the operating instructions in the KAT1 manual.
El c af • www.
l r t om • 831-662-8345
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