ALLEN & HEATH WZ20S Service manual
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ALLEN & HEATH WZ20S is a versatile and powerful mixing console designed for both live sound reinforcement and recording applications. With 4 mono and 8 stereo input channels, the WZ20S offers a wide range of connectivity options to accommodate a variety of sources, including microphones, instruments, and line-level devices. Each channel features a 3-band EQ, pan control, and aux sends for flexible signal routing. The console also includes a dedicated mono output, a stereo mix output, and 6 aux outputs for added versatility.
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ALLEN & HEATH
WARNING – HIGH VOLTAGES
Power Supply Unit (PSU) work should only be carried out by qualified personnel.
We recommend that you use an approved Allen & Heath service centre for all power supply work.
Please contact your local Allen & Heath distributor for more details. http://www.allen-heath.com/
MixWizard Series
WZ20S
Stereo Audio Mixing Console
SERVICE MANUAL
Publication No: AP3638
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION, SERVICE AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT.................3
FLIGHTCASING THE CONSOLE & DIMENSIONS .............................4
SPECIFICATIONS & CONNECTIONS.................................................5
ORDERING A MIXWIZARD WZ20S UNIT, OPTIONS & MANUALS ....6
ORDERING SPARE ASSEMBLIES......................................................6
ORDERING SPARE PARTS.................................................................7-8
MONO INPUT BOARD COMPONENT IDENT.....................................AG3379
MONO INPUT BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM........................................C3379
STEREO INPUT BOARD COMPONENT IDENT .................................AG3408
STEREO INPUT BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ....................................C3408
LEFT BOARD COMPONENT IDENT ...................................................AG3627
LEFT BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (P
AGE
1
OF
2)................................C3627
LEFT BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (P
AGE
2
OF
2) ................................C3627
RIGHT BOARD COMPONENT IDENT.................................................AG3626
RIGHT BOARD CONNECTOR CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (P AGE 1 OF 2)......C3626
RIGHT BOARD CONNECTOR CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (P AGE 2 OF 2)......C3626
CONNECTOR BOARD COMPONENT IDENT.....................................AG3632
CONNECTOR BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (P
AGE
1
OF
3)..................C3632
CONNECTOR BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (P
AGE
2
OF
3)..................C3632
CONNECTOR BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (P AGE 3 OF 3)..................C3632
Warning to the Service Engineer
Allen & Heath warns that any unauthorised changes or modifications to the WZ20S unit may invalidate the legal compliance of the unit and could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
WZ20S Service Manual AP3638 Issue 2. Copyright © 2005 Allen & Heath. All rights reserved
M
ANUFACTURED
I
N
E
NGLAND BY
:
ALLEN & HEATH
Kernick Industrial Estate
Penryn, Cornwall, TR10 9LU. UK http://www.allen-heath.com
A
LLEN
& H
EATH
A
GENT
:
2 WZ20S S ERVICE M ANUAL
Introduction
The information presented in this manual is intended for competent technical personnel to carry out service and product support for the MixWizard WZ20S console. We assume that the reader is familiar with the related electronic theory and audio terminology, and is able to carry out basic servicing, faultfinding and repair of audio equipment of this type. Service personnel should also be familiar with audio systems, mains earthing and power requirements, as well as handling precautions.
For information on the configuration, operation and application of the MixWizard WZ20S please refer to the User Guide.
Whilst we believe the information in this manual to be reliable we do not assume responsibility for inaccuracies. We also reserve the right to make changes in the interest of further product development.
Service and Technical Support
Under normal operating conditions the MixWizard WZ20S does not require user maintenance or internal calibration. Any service work required should be carried out by qualified technical personnel only.
We are able to offer further product support through our worldwide distribution network. To help us provide an efficient service please quote the console serial number, the date and place of purchase in any communication regarding this product.
SAFETY WARNING!
Mains electricity is dangerous and can kill. Mains voltage is present within the unit.
Do not remove the cover with mains electricity connected. To ensure your safety, mains earth is connected to the chassis through the power lead. Do not remove this mains earth connection.
To avoid the risk of fire, replace the mains fuse with the correct value and type as indicated on the rear panel.
Before switching on your console, check that the fuse is of the correct rating and type. This is clearly marked on the rear panel. Do not replace the fuse with any other type, as this could become a safety hazard and will void the warranty.
General Precautions
Your WZ20S is ruggedly constructed to give many years of reliable operation. However, you will extend the life of the console and preserve its cosmetics by applying these simple common sense precautions.
• Avoid storing or using the mixing console in conditions of excessive head or cold, or in positions where it is likely to be subject to vibration, dust dirt or moisture.
• Do not use any liquids to clean the control surface of the console, a soft dry brush or dry lint-free cloth is ideal.
• Use only water or ethyl alcohol to clean the trim and scribble strips. Other solvents may cause damage to paint or plastic parts.
• The faders, switches and potentiometers are lubricated for life. The use of electrical lubricants on these parts is not recommended.
• Avoid using the console close to strong sources of electromagnetism radiation (e.g. video monitors, high power electric cabling): this may cause degradation of the audio quality due to induced voltages in connecting leads and chassis.
WZ20S S ERVICE M ANUAL 3
Flightcasing the Console
If the console is to be regularly moved we recommend that it is installed in a foam-lined flightcase. At all times avoid applying excessive force to any knobs, switches or connectors.
Dimensions for flightcasing the console are shown below:
Dimensions
Desktop ........................ 483mm (19”)................. 192mm (7.6”).................530mm (20.9”)
Rack mounted .............. 483mm (19”)................. 444mm (17.5”) 10U .......135mm (5.3”)
Packed.......................... 590mm (23.2”).............. 260mm (10.2”)...............610mm (24”)
Weight........................... 10kg (22lbs).................. 13kg (29lbs)
4 WZ20S S ERVICE M ANUAL
Specifications
0dBu = 0.775 Volts rms
0dBV = 1 Volt rms
+4dBu = 1.23V rms
-10dBV = 316mV rms
INTERNAL HEADROOM:
....................................... Channels ........................ +21dB
....................................... Mix to output ................... +23dB
MAXIMUM OUTPUT LEVEL:
XLR ..........................................+26dBu into >2k ohm load
TRS jack ...................................+21dBu into >2k ohm load
PEAK INDICATORS:..............Turn on 5dB before clipping
METERS:
........... MIX 1,2 / MONITOR Peak reading 12 led 3 colour
FREQUENCY RESPONSE:
......................................................20Hz to 50kHz +0/-1dB
DISTORTION: THD+noise @ +14dBu 1kHz
............................................................................ < 0.006%
CROSSTALK: Channel shutoff measured at 1kHz
................................................................................ < 90dB
Connections
NOISE: Measured rms 22Hz to 22kHz
MIC EIN: referred to 150 ohm source
................................................................................-128dB
RESIDUAL OUTPUT NOISE:
........................................... XLR -90dBu (-94dB S/N)
........................................... TRS jack -94dBu (-94dB S/N)
MIX NOISE, CH ROUTED:
........................................... XLR -86dBu (-90dB S/N)
........................................... TRS jack -90dBu (-90dB S/N)
POWER SUPPLY: 100 to 240V AC @ 50/60Hz
Internal switch mode power unit with auto sensing mains input.
Power Consumption ............................................35W max
Mains fuse rating 100-240VAC .................T500mA 20mm
INPUTS:
Mic in...................... XLR.....................pin 2 hot, 3 cold, balanced ..............................2k Ohm......... variable –60 to -20dBu
Line in..................... TRS jack .............tip hot, ring cold, balanced ..............................>10k Ohm..... variable –30 to +10dBu
Stereo Ch in A........ RCA PHONO ......unbalanced......................................................>10k Ohm..... variable –20 to +10dBu
Stereo Ch in B........ TRS jack .............tip hot, ring cold balanced ...............................>10k Ohm..... variable –20 to +10dBu
EXT in 1-2 .............. TRS jack .............tip hot, ring cold balanced ...............................>10k Ohm..... variable –10dBV (+4dBu option)
OUTPUTS:
Direct out 1-4.......... TRS jack .............tip hot, ring cold, impedance balanced..........<75 Ohm ........ 0dBu
Mix out 1-2 ............. XLR.....................pin 2 hot, 3 cold, balanced ............................<75 Ohm ........ +4dBu
Mix out 2................. TRS jack .............tip hot, ring cold, impedance balanced..........<75 Ohm ........ -2dBu
Mono out ................ XLR.....................pin 2 hot, 3 cold, balanced ............................<75 Ohm ........ +4dBu
Aux out 1-6............. TRS jack .............tip hot, ring cold, impedance balanced..........<75 Ohm ........ -2dBu
Phones out 1, 2 ...... TRS jack .............tip left, ring right.............................................for stereo headphones 75 to 600 Ohms
INSERTS:
Mono Channel:
Send....................... TRS jack .............tip send, ring return, unbalanced...................<75 Ohm ........ 0dBu
Return .................... TRS jack .............tip send, ring return, unbalanced...................>3k Ohm
Mix out 1-2:
Send....................... TRS jack .............tip send, ring return, unbalanced...................<75 Ohm ........ -2dBu
Return .................... TRS jack .............tip send, ring return, unbalanced...................>7k Ohm
WZ20S S ERVICE M ANUAL 5
ORDERING A CONSOLE
To order a new
MixWizard
console please specify the model number and AC mains voltage.
MODEL DESCRIPTION
MIXWIZARD WZ20S 4 Mono + 8 Stereo Input Channels WZ20S/volts
ORDERING AN OPTION
To order an option please specify the model number required.
RIAA OPTION
FADER START
FADER START
WZ20S RIAA DUAL INPUT OPTION W21442/20S-RIAA
WZ20S MONO FADER START OPTION 002-496
WZ20S 4M8S FADER START OPTION 002-501
MANUALS AND SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION
DESCRIPTION
MIXWIZARD WZ20S User Guide
MIXWIZARD WZ20S Service Manual
AP3634
AP3638
MIXWIZARD WZ20S Flyer AP3637
SERVICE TOOLS
The tools required to service the MixWizard WZ20S are standard to an electronics service workshop and are easily obtainable. The following items are necessary for disassembly and service access:
1-point Crosshead screwdriver (M3, M4, 4AB) AT0004
11mm AF Nutdriver (potentiometer, headphone socket and jack nuts)
ORDERING AN ASSEMBLY
The following assemblies for the MixWizard WZ20S are supplied fully tested. Please quote the description and order code for the part required.
Printed circuit board (PCB) assemblies:
Mono Input PCB assembly
Left PCB assembly
Right PCB assembly
Stereo PCB assembly
Connector PCB assembly including Power Supply
IDC connector harnesses:
WZ20S 16 way Main harness
WZ12/16/20S/464 34 way Master harness
002-483
002-484
002-485
002-487
002-486
AL3669
AL3518
6 WZ20S S ERVICE M ANUAL
ORDERING A SPARES KIT
It is recommended that the spares kit order code 002-491 is held and maintained by the service agent to enable in-field service repairs to the WZ20S independent of the ALLEN & HEATH factory.
Commonly available items such as resistors, capacitors, tools and soldering equipment are not included. The contents of the kit are listed below and are supplied in a cabinet of drawers. Individual spare parts may be ordered. Please quote the description and order code for the part required.
QTY DESCRIPTION
Fixings:
Screw M3 x 6mm TT Pan Pozi Black
Screw M3 x 8mm Pan Pozi Black
Screw M3 x 10mm Pan Pozi Black
Nylock Nut M3
Screw M3 x 4mm Pan Pozi Black
Washer M3 Shakeproof
Screw 4AB x ¼ Pan Pozi Plated
Screw 4 x 5/16” Poly Pan Pozi Black
Screw M3 x 6mm TT CSK Pozi Black
ORDER CODE
AB0071
AB0073
AB0076
AB0102
AB0233
AB0244
AB0252
AB2810
AB2929
Knobs and caps:
Knob Red & Grey 11mm D
Knob Blue & Grey 11mm D
Knob Light Blue & Grey 11mm D
Knob Green & Grey 11mm D
Knob Dark Grey & Grey 11mm D
Knob Yellow & Grey 11mm D
Knob Brown & Grey 11m D
Button 5.5mm Square Grey
Button 10x5mm Rectangular Grey
Button Round Black
Button 5.5mm Square White
Button 5.5mm Square Red
Button 10 x 5mm Rectangular White
Switch Cap Tall
Fader Knob 11mm White+Black Line
Fader Knob 11mm Yellow+Black Line
Fader Knob 11mm Blue+Black Line
Faders, Potentiometers, Switches and connectors:
Pot 20KK (203K 11mm wide)
Pot 20KB centre click (203B 11mm wide)
Pot 200KC x 2 (204C 1mm wide)
Pot 20KB x 2 centre click (14mm wide)
Pot 20KK x 2 (203K 14mm wide)
Pot 10KAC x2 (103AC 14mm wide)
Pot 5K (502RD 11mm wide)
Fader 10KD 100mm
Fader 10KD x 2 100mm
Switch 2PCO Latching 90°
Jack Socket Headphone
AI8003
AI8004
AI8005
AI8006
AI8007
AI8008
AI8111
AI8117
AI8118
AL0162
AL0328
XLR 3 Pin Female Vertical PCB Mount
XLR 3 Pin Male Vertical PCB Mount
AL2410
AL2411
Phono Socket 24mm Dual Vertical PCB Mount AL3240
Jack Socket ¼” Stereo Unswitched AL3407
Jack Socket ¼” Stereo Switched
Switch 2PCO Latching Vertical
Switch 2PCO Latching 90Deg
Pot Nut 9mm
AL3410
AL8057
AL8065
AB8050
AJ2074
AJ2075
AJ2076
AJ2077
AJ2078
AJ2079
AJ2080
AJ2864
AJ2865
AJ2887
AJ2960
AJ2961
AJ2962
AJ8071
AJ8078
AJ8080
AJ8081
5
10
5
3
10
10
10
10
10
10
5
10
10
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
5
1
10
5
10
10
10
5
10
10
5
5
10
5
1
3
3
5
5
5
3
5
20
WZ20S S ERVICE M ANUAL 7
LEDs and Semiconductors:
Transistor BC549 NPN
Transistor BC638 PNP TO92H
IC TL072 Dual Op-Amp
Transistor BC637 NPN TO92H
IC LM339N Quad Comparator
Transistor J111N FET T092B
LED 3mm T1 Red
IC CMOS 4053B
IC Op-Amp NE5532N
Transistor 2N4403 PNP
IC SSM2142P Bal Out Driver
LED Bar Rectangular 12 Way
Transistor BC556B PNP
LED Rect Green 5X2MM Flat Top
LED Rect Red 5X2MM Flat Top
IC TL072 Op-Amp SIL
Transistor MPSA92 PNP
POWER SUPPLY:
Insulation Guard
Mains Lead IEC-2 Pin (Europe)
Mains Lead IEC-3 Pin (UK)
Mains Lead IEC-3 Pin C33 (USA)
Fuseholder 20mm PCB Mount
IC Opto-Isolator 4N35
Diode Zener 47V 500mW
Transistor TIP122
Diode BYV27-400 2A
Diode BYV26E 1A 1000V
Diode P6KE200A
Transistor Mosfet STP4NA80FI
IC SMPS UC3842AN
IC TL431 Voltage Reference
Bridge Rectifier 2KBP04M
Inductor 4.7uH 600mA
Transformer Wizard Switch Mode
Miscellaneous:
MixWizard Box + Fittings
Flex cable 39 way 200mm
Flex Socket 12 Way 90Deg
Flex Socket 12 Way Straight
Flex Socket 8 Way 90Deg
Flex Socket 39 Way Straight
AA3509
AH0205
AH0206
AH0323
AL3178
AE0266
AE2999
AE3215
AE3469
AE3470
AE3471
AE3472
AE3473
AE3475
AE3477
AM3467
AM3476
AE0020
AE0037
AE0046
AE0068
AE0071
AE0083
AE0086
AE0117
AE0221
AE0273
AE0302
AE2701
AE3001
AE3501
AE3502
AE8070
AE8119
AP2915
AH2900
AL2226
AL2227
AL2901
AL2902
5
5
3
3
-
1
1
1
1
-
-
-
3
1
2
2
1
-
-
-
-
2
-
5
2
5
1
5
5
5
10
3
2
5
10
5
5
5
3
2
8 WZ20S S ERVICE M ANUAL
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