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MARINE VHF HANDHELD TRANSCEIVER MODEL FM-55 OPERATOR'S HANDBOOK ® Н FURUNO ELECTRIC CO. LTD. 9-52, Ashihara-cho, Nishinomiya City, Japan Telephone: (0798) 65-2111, Telex: 5644-325, Telefax: (0798) 65-4200 OM-E5460-0C 8812300H0 Printed in Japan CONTROL LAYOUT PANEL LAYOUT pou --— Mic Jack (TOP PANEL) -—— Speaker Jack pa До f AM TX Indicator Antenna Connector —-.— с; E ~ . (O) O a. Switch us, ue e — — Off-On/Volume E ——— Squelch (FRONT PANEL) CEUCICIÓ TRANSCEIVER LOCK "y Ig INT LCD Display LCD Hlumination Switch Dw PTT 3 EJ (3) EA) BEEP ON/OFF (INT) Switch — a [=] WX (USA) Private (%) -— Scan (* CoS A) Speaker Mic Battery Pack Release key _ Charging Jack for Wall Charger OPERATING INSTRUCTION (*) Applicable only where authorized 1 GENERAL 1.1 Type of Transceiver The FM-55 handheld transceiver is available in 3 versions as follows; 1) International Version: International channels, Dual Watch, Manual scan 2) U.S. Version: International channels, U.S. channels, Auto scan, Manual scan, Weather channels, Dual Watch. 3) Special Version: Function of international or U.S. version plus limited private channels and/or auto scan according to authorization. 1.2 Mode The FM-55 is provided with the following channel modes: 1) Normal Channel Mode Any authorized channel can be selected by hitting the channel number keys or manual scan key. 2) Memory Channel Mode Any channel stored in the memory address can be selected by manual scan. 3) Weather Channel Mode (*) Any channel programmed in the weather channel address can be selected by manual scan. 4) Private Channel Mode (*) Any channel programmed in the private channel address can be selected by manual scan. 1.3 Charging the Battery Pack When you first operate after purchace of this radio set, recharge the battery pack through a wall charger supplied as standard or through a quick charger which is optionally available. Normal charging time is about 15 hours with the wall charger BC-500, 60-90 minutes with the quick charger, BC-501 or BC-503. 1.4 Auto Scan (*) Auto scan is activated by pressing [SHIFT][A] and the receiver automatically scans channels upward in each channel mode. In the normal channel mode the channel is automatically advanced upward every 0.2 seconds; in the memory channel mode ([SHIFT][MR]), only the stored channels are scanned; in the weather (*) or private (*) modes, only the weather or private channels are scanned, respectively. When the signal is received (squelch opened), scan stops, In 2 seconds after the signal is gone (squelch closed), scan automatically restarts. Auto scan is ceased by pressing [SHIFT][A] again or PTT switch. NOTE: When two keys are pressed in succession, the interval should be within 2 seconds. Otherwise the radio will revert to the earlier status. 1.5 Manual Scan You can step up or down the channels by pressing [A] or [VV] keys. № you keep the key pressed, the channel will step up or down quickly. 2 CHANNEL SELECTION 2.1 Ordinary Channel Desired channel is selected by pressing 2 numeral keys in succession. For example: to select CH6, press [0][6], and to select CH88, press [81[8]. 2.2 Channel 16 (International Distress and Call) CH16 may be entered either by pressing [1][6] keys or [16] key. You should not use this channel for normal traffic other than contact to a coastal station or in emergency condition. Care should be taken to prevent inadvertent selection of Channel 16. NOTE1:The 2nd digit should be entered within 2 seconds after the 1st digit is entered; otherwise the 1st digit entered flashes for another 2 seconds and then the FM-55 reverts to the original channel. NOTE2: When unprogrammed channels (CH29, CH70, CH75, etc.) are selected, the entered number flashes for 2 seconds and then the receiver reverts to the original channel. NOTES: The FM-55 maintains receiving condition on the original channel until the entry of new channel! is completed. NOTE4: Channel! selection cannot be made during transmission. 2.3 U.S. Channels (*) If your radio is U.S. version, you can switch the FM-55 to International channels or U.S.A. channels by pressing [ + ] key. "INT” or "USA" is indicated on the LCD display accordingly. In the International version, [ + ] key turns off or on the key action beep. 3. WEATHER CHANNEL MODE") (U.S. version only) 10 channels are programmed in weather channel addresses 1, 2, :::, 9 and 0 in the U.S. Version. 3.1 Weather Channel! Press [SHIFT][ + ] keys, and the FM-55 becomes active to receive weather CH1. "WX” and address "1” are displayed. Press [A] or [V] once at a time or continuously until another desired weather channel is accessed. NOTE: Transmission is invalid on weather channels. 3.2 Return to Normal Channel Mode To return to normal channel mode, press either [16] key or [SHIFT] + ] keys. CH16 will be selected. Then select another channel by pressing the corresponding keys. 4 MEMORY CHANNEL 4.1 Write Memory Channel 4.1.1 Up to 10 most-often used channels can be stored in memory addresses for quick selection. Press [SHIFT][MR], and the FM-55 is set to Memory Write mode. "MW”, "M1” and the contents (CH number) of the memory address 1 are displayed on the LCD. (”--” will be displayed instead of channel number when no channel is stored.) 4.1.2 Enter the desired CH number, as described in 2.1 and 2.2. To store a weather channel (*), press [SHIFT][ + ], and "b-" will be displayed. Within 2 seconds enter the weather channel number 1, 2, :*:, Y or 0. "WX” and the entered weather channel address will be displayed and entry is finished. To store a private channel (*), which must be preprogrammed, press [SHIFT] [V] and ”A-” will be displayed. Enter the private channel number. To return to normal channel mode, press [16]. 4.1.3 Press [A] or [V] until the desired memory address is accessed. 4.1.4 10 channels max. can be stored in memory addresses 1, 2, :::, 9 and 0. 4.1.5 To escape from memoy write mode, press [SHIFT][MR] and the radio will be ready for operation on the channel last memorized on memory read mode. For normal channel mode, press [16] then enter a desired channel number. 4.2 Read Memory 4.2.1 Press [MR], and the legend "M1” with the contents of memory address 1 will be indicated on the LCD display. NOTE: If no channel is stored in the memory address 1, the radio skips to an address where a channel has been specified. 4.2.2 Press [A] or [V] until the desired channel is reached. 4.2.3 To escape from memory read mode, press [16] and CH16 is recalled on norma! channel mode. 5 DUAL WATCH 5.1 Function Dual watch facilitates monitoring CH16 once a second while listening to the selected channel. When the signal is received on CH16, the receiver locks on CH16. In 5 seconds after the signal is gone the lock is released, reinitiating the dual watch. 5.2 Other Channel Set the desired channel in normal channel mode, memory channel mode, weather channel mode (*) or private channel mode (*). 5.3 Dual Watch Press [SHIFT][16], and dual watch is engaged. "DW?" and the receiving channel is displayed. 5.4 Cease of Dual Watch Press [SHIFT}[16] again or PTT switch, and the other channel paired with CH16 will be selected. 6 TRANSMISSION Talk to the microphone provided at the lefthand side of the bottom of the speaker grill, while keeping the PTT switch pressed. When an external speaker/microphone is connected, the PTT switch, microphone and speaker on the main unit are disabled and only those on the speaker/ microphone are operative. 7 KEYLOCK Press [SHIFT][0], and all keys except [SHIFT] key are disabled to avoid inadvertent key operation. "LOCK” is displayed on the LCD. Press [SHIFT][0] again to release keylock. 8 BEEP ON/OFF Key operation is confirmed with beep sound. in the International version, the beep sound can be disabled or enabled by pressing [ + ]. For the FM-55 of U.S. version, beep sound is always engaged. Sound level is controlled with the VOLUME control. 9 PRIVATE CHANNEL MODE (*)(Special version only) 9.1 Private Mode Press [SHIFT][V], and private CH1 is recalled. "PRV” and address "1" are displayed. Press [A] or [V] until the desired private channel is reached. 9.2 Return to Normal Channel Mode To return to normal channel mode, press either [16] key or [SHIFT][V] keys. CH16 will be selected. NOTE: Scandinavian Fish Boat channels and Pleasure Craft channels are handled as PRIVATE CHANNEL. 10 SQUELCH CONTROL - Squelch mutes audio output while the radio is receiving no signal. Rotate the squelch control clockwise until the noise is muted. Be careful: too high a setting will decrease the sensitivity and you miss desired signals. 11 VOLUME CONTROL Adjusts the audio level. Rotate the volume control to increase audio level. This is combined with the power-off switch. When not in use, never fail to completely turn off to save battery. 12 ILLUMINATION OF LCD DISPLAY The LCD display is illuminated for nighttime operation by pressing the LCD LIGHT switch located above the PTT button. 13 LED INDICATOR A red LED is provided on the top control panel. When the PTT is pressed, it lights indicating that the radio is in the transmitting condition. The LED also lights on channels where transmission is prohibited. Intensity of the LED is decreased according to battery discharge. !f it is dark you must prepare for recharging the battery pack. 14 HI/LO OUTPUT SWITCH Output power is selected by pressing the push-button switch on the top panel. Projected position provides high output and pushed-in position, low output. (Note: Difference in height of the push-button switch for the 2 statuses is very small, 1mm; therefore you have to see carefully.) This switch is operative on any channel other than listed below: GENERAL 1. Frequency Range 2. Channel Spacing International Version: 3. Freugency Stability CH15, CH17 and CH77 (always LOW output) 4. Class of Emission U.S. Version: | CH13, CH17, CH77 (always LOW output) and CH15 (RECEIVE only) 5. Antenna 15 HOW TO CHARGE Battery Charger (wall charger) BC-500 | 6. Dimensions & Weight Set 110/220V select switch at 110V position for AC input of 100-120V, or at 220V position for AC input of 220-240V. Connect the DC plug to the jack on the battery pack. Charging time is about 15 hours. You can charge the battery pack alone or complete with the main unit. (Transceiver circuitry is electrically disconnected from the battery pack and not usable when the charger plug is inserted.) If the charger becomes excessively hot, remove it from the mains supply and consult with a dealer. The BC-500 is a charger exclusive for FURUNO handheld transceiver FM-55. (open terminal voltage: 16.5V typical) TRANSMITTER 1. RF Output Power CAUTION: RECEIVER 1. AF Output Power Wall Charger 2. Sensitivity Voltage Selector , Charger Plug À (Above shows setting for 110VAC input. For 220VAC O input, slide the selector to the right position.) EQUIPMENT LIST Mn - T + Tabletop Charger (quick charger) BC-501, BC-503 Set 110/220V select switch at 110V position for AC input of 100-120V, or at 220V posiion for AC input of 220-240V. Drop the main unit with the battery pack into the slot of BC-501 or into any slot of BC-503 . Full charge will be attained in 60-90 minutes. The charger will automatically turn to trickle charge after the quick charge. CAUTION1: Shock or ambient temperature outside 10-40°C will change status from "quick” to ”trickle” before full charge is reached. Put off power and reinsert the radios. Avoid use at a room temperature above 40°C or below 10°C. CAUTION2: For security purpose, do not leave the FM-55 or its battery pack in the charger more than necessary. NOTE: Beware of AC supply. Transceiver is usable during charging with a tabletop charger. If TRICKLE or QUICK lamp is not lighted, the charging contacts on the bottom of the battery pack are not in contact with the charger. Adjust the positioning of the pack back and forth, or left and right. The FM-55 can only be charged with one of the BC-500, BC-501 or BC-503. — 6 — SPECIFICATIONS OF FM-55 TX: 156.000 to 158.525 MHz RX: 156.000 to 163.275 MHz 25 kHz 1.5 kHz Frequency modulation with a preemphasis of 6 dB/octave (phase modulation) Helical whip (BNC connector provided for external 50 ohm antenna) 65 (W)x 190 (H) x44(D), 650g (w/BP-512 or BP-807) 65 (W) x 170 (H) x 44(D), 600g (w/BP-509 or BP-507) * Dimensions exclude projections. 5, 3, 2 or 1W subiect to authority approval. Reducible to below 1W for 5-2W versions, and about 0.5W for 1W version 0.5W (9.6/12V battery) 0.3W (7.2V battery) SINAD 12dB: 0.32uV (-10d8) SINAD 20d8: 0.50uV (-6dB1H) (Standard) 1. Main Unit 2. Battery Pack BP-512, BP-509 or BP-507 with 450mA NiCd, or BP-807 with 800mA NiCd 3. Wall Charger BC-500 for 110/220VAC 4. Helical Whip Antenna 5. Earphone 6. Vinyl Case 7. Hand Strap 8. Belt Clip (Optional) 1. Tabletop Quick Charger BC-501 for one radio, BC-503 for 3 radios 2. External Speaker/Microphone Hard Case (Holster type) 4. Shoulder Belt © Channel 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 (INT Ship Transmit 156.050 156.100 156.150 156.200 156.250 156.300 156.350 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.750 156.800 156.850 156.900 156.950 157.000 157.050 157.100 157.150 157.200 157.250 157.300 157.350 157.400 156.025 156.075 156.125 156.175 156.225 156.275 156.325 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 167.075 167.125 167.175 167.225 167.275 157.325 157.375 157.425 Ship Receive 160.650 160.700 160.750 160.800 160.850 156.300 156.950 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.750 156.800 156.850 161.500 161.550 161.600 161.650 161.700 161.750 161.800 161.850 161.900 161.950 162.000 160.625 160.675 160.725 160.775 160.825 160.875 160.925 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.875 161.525 161.575 161.625 161.675 161.725 161.775 161.825 161.875 161.925 161.975 162.025 MARINE VHF CHANNEL FREQUENCIES ERNATIONAL VERSION) Type of Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Safety Public Correspondence, Port Operation intership Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Bridge-to-bridge, Navigational Port Operation Coast-to-ship, 1W Distress, Safety and Calling State-controlled, Ship-to-coast, 1W Port Opeartion Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Public Correspondence, Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Intership, Port Operation Intership Port Operation Port Operation Intership, 1W Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation, Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Port Operation, Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence — 8 — Channel Ship Transmit 156.050 156.100 156.150 156.200 156.250 156.300 156.350 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.800 156.850 156.900 156.950 157.000 157.050 157.100 157.150 157.200 157.250 157.300 157.350 157.400 156.025 156.075 156.125 156.175 156.225 156.275 156.325 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 157.075 157.125 157.175 157.225 157.275 157.325 157.375 157.425 MARINE VHF CHANNEL FREQUENCIES (USA VERSION) Ship Receive 156.050 156.100 156.150 156.200 156.250 156.300 156.350 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.750 156.800 156.850 156.900 156.950 161.600 157.050 157.100 157.150 161.800 161.850 161.900 161.950 162.000 160.625 160.675 160.725 156.175 160.825 156.275 156.325 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 157.075 157.125 157.175 161.825 161.875 161.925 161.975 157.425 162.550 162.400 162.475 162.425 162.450 162.500 162.525 161.650 161.775 163.275 Type of Operation Port Operation, Commercial Intership Safety Commercial Commercial (Intership) Commercial and Non-commercial Commercial Commercial Port Operation Bridge-to-bridge, Navigational, 1W Port Operation Environmental (Receive Only) Distress, Safety and Calling State-controlled, Ship-to-coast, 1W Commercial Commercial Port Operation US Government Coast Guard Liaision (Port Safety) US Government Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Vessel Traffic Service (USCQG) Port Operation Port Operation Commercial (Intership) Non-commercial Non-commercial Non-commercial Non-commercial (Intership) Port Operation Port Operation Port Operation (Intership), 1W Non-commercial Commercial Commercial US Government US Government US Govenment Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Public Correspondence Commercial (Intership) Weather (Receive Only) Weather (Receive Only) Weather (Receive Only) Weather (Recsive Only) Weather (Receive Only) Weather (Receive Only) Weather (Receive Oniy) Weather (Receive Only) Weather (Receive Only) Weather (Receive Only) — 9 —
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