Kobalt SGY-AIR173 Operating Manual
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Kobalt SGY-AIR173 is a powerful 1/2-inch air impact wrench capable of delivering up to 500 ft-lbs of torque. It operates at a free speed of 7,000 RPM and consumes an average of 7 CFM. This tool is ideal for heavy-duty tasks such as removing lug nuts, loosening rusted bolts, and assembling furniture. The Kobalt SGY-AIR173 is designed for professional and DIY enthusiasts alike, offering both power and versatility.
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KOBALT and the K & Design are registered trademarks of LF, LLC. All rights reserved.
ITEM #0402535
1/2 IN. AIR
IMPACT WRENCH
MODEL #SGY-AIR173
15
30
ATTACH YOUR RECEIPT HERE
Serial Number Purchase Date
Questions, problems, missing parts? Before returning to your retailer, call
,
Monday - Friday.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Information ............................................................................................... 3
Package Contents ............................................................................................... 8
Preparation .......................................................................................................... 8
Assembly Instructions .......................................................................................... 9
Operating Instructions ........................................................................................ 11
Care and Maintenance ....................................................................................... 12
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 13
Warranty ............................................................................................................. 13
Replacement Parts List ...................................................................................... 14
2
SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read and understand this entire manual before attempting to assemble, operate or install the product. If you have any questions regarding the product, please call customer service at 1-888-3KOBALT, 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m., EST, Monday-Friday.
WA R N I N G
Improper operation or maintenance of this product could result in serious injury and property damage. Read and understand all warnings and operation instructions before using this equipment. When using air tools, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of personal injury.
WA R N I N G
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other related activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. A listing of chemicals can be obtained from www.oehha.ca.gov under proposition 65. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead-based paints
Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products
Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber
Users of these tools should review the chemical composition of the work surface and any products in conjunction with the operation of these tools for any such chemicals prior to engaging in any activity that creates dust and/or microscopic particles.
Users should obtain the material safety data sheets from all identified chemicals, either from the manufacturer or their employer, and proceed to study, understand, and follow all instructions and warnings for exposure to such chemicals. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work.
To reduce your exposure to these chemicals, work in a well-ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
COMPONENT
SQUARE DRIVE
FREE SPEED
MAXIMUM TORQUE
AVERAGE AIR CONSUMPTION
AIR INLET
AIR HOSE
WORKING PRESSURE
SPECIFICATIONS
1/2 IN.
7,000 RPM +/- 10%
500 FT.-LBS.
7 CFM
1/4 IN. NPT
3/8 IN.
90 PSI
3
WA R N I N G RISK OF EYE OR HEAD INJURY
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Air powered tools are capable of propelling materials such as fasteners, metal chips, sawdust and other debris at high speed which could result in serious eye injury.
Compressed air can be hazardous. The air system can cause injury to soft tissue areas such as eyes, ears, etc.
Particles or objects propelled by the stream can cause injury.
Tool attachments can become loose or break and fly apart propelling articles at the operator and others in the work area.
Always wear ANSI approved Z87.1 safety glasses with side shields.
Never leave operating tool unattended.
Disconnect air hose when tool is not in use.
For additional protection use an approved face shield in addition to safety glasses.
Make sure that any attachments are securely assembled.
WA R N I N G
RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
An impact wrench would be capable of generating sparks, which could result in ignition of flammable materials.
Never operate tools near flammable substances such as gasoline, naphtha, cleaning solvents, etc.
Work in a clean, well-ventilated area free of combustible materials.
Never use oxygen, carbon dioxide or other bottled gases as a power source for air tools.
Use compressed air regulated to a Exceeding the maximum pressure rating of tools or accessories could cause an explosion resulting in serious injury.
maximum pressure at or below the rated pressure of any attachments.
Never connect to an air source that is capable of exceeding 200 PSI.
Always verify prior to using the tools that the air source has been adjusted to the rated air pressure range.
WA R N I N G
RISK OF LOSS OF HEARING
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Long term exposure to noise produced from the operation of air tools can lead to permanent hearing loss.
Always wear ANSI S3.19 hearing protection.
4
WA R N I N G
INHALATION HAZARD
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Abrasive tools, such as grinders, sanders and cut-off tools generate dust and abrasive materials, which can be harmful to human lungs and respiratory system.
Some materials such as adhesives and tar contain chemicals whose vapors could cause serious injury with prolonged exposure.
Always wear properly fitting facemask or respirator when using such tools.
Always work in a clean, dry, well-ventilated area.
WA R N I N G
RISK OF INJURY
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
A tool left unattended, or with the air hose attached, can be activated by unauthorized persons leading to their injury or injury to others.
Air tools can propel fasteners or other materials throughout the work area.
Remove air hose when tool is not in use and store tool in secure location away from reach of children and untrained users.
Use only parts, fasteners and accessories recommended by the manufacturer.
Keep work area clean and free of clutter. Keep children and others away from tool while it is in operation.
Keep work area well lit.
Remove adjusting keys and wrenches before turning the tool on.
A wrench or a key that is left attached to a rotating part of the tool increases the risk of personal injury.
Using inflator nozzles for duster applications can cause serious injury.
Air tools can become activated by accident during maintenance or tool changes.
Air tools can cause the workpiece to move upon contact, leading to injury.
DO NOT use inflator nozzles for duster applications.
Remove air hose to lubricate or add impact sockets to the tool.
Never carry the tool by hose.
Avoid unintentional starting. Don't carry hooked-up tool with finger on trigger.
Only an authorized service representative should do repair servicing.
Use clamps or other devices to prevent movement.
5
WA R N I N G
RISK OF INJURY
There is a risk of bursting if the tool is damaged.
Use only accessories identified by the manufacturer to be used with specific tools.
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Loss of control of the tool can lead to injury to self or others.
Poor quality, improper or damaged tools and attachments can fly apart during operation, propelling particles throughout the work area causing serious injury.
Improperly maintained tools and accessories can cause serious injury.
Never use tool while using drugs or alcohol.
Don't overreach. Keep proper footing and balance.
Keep handles dry, clean and free from oil/grease.
Stay alert. Watch what you are doing.
Use common sense. Do not operate tool when you are tired.
Always use tool attachments rated for the speed of the power tool.
Never use tools, which have been dropped, impacted or damaged by use.
Use only impact grade sockets on this tool.
Do not apply excessive force to the tool; let the tool perform the work.
Maintain the tool and accessories with care.
Keep the tool clean. A properly maintained tool reduces the risk of binding and is easier to control.
Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that affects the tool's operation. If damaged, have the tool serviced before using.
Use of an accessory not intended for use with the specific tools increases the risk of injury to persons.
WA R N I N G
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Using air tools to attach electrical wiring Never use tools to attach electrical can result in electrocution or death.
This tool is not provided with an insulated gripping surface. Contact with wiring while energized.
Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, a “live” wire will also make exposed metal parts of the tool “live” and can result in electrocution or death.
ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is grounded.
6
WA R N I N G
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Air tool accessories such as impact sockets that come into contact with hidden electrical wiring could cause electrocution or death.
Thoroughly investigate the workpiece for possible hidden wiring before performing work.
WA R N I N G
RISK OF ENTANGLEMENT
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Tools which contain moving elements, or drive other moving parts, such as impact sockets, can become entangled in hair, clothing, jewelry and other loose objects, resulting in severe injury.
Never wear loose fitting clothes or apparel that contains loose straps or ties, etc., which could become entangled in moving parts of the tools.
Remove any jewelry, watches, identifications, bracelets, necklaces, etc., which might become caught by the tool.
Keep hands away from moving parts.
Tie up or cover long hair.
Always wear proper fitting clothing and other safety equipment when using the tool.
WA R N I N G
RISK OF CUT OR BURNS
WHAT COULD HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
An impact wrench would be capable of causing serious injury if it was operated in an improper way.
Keep the working part of the tool away from hands and body.
7
PACKAGE CONTENTS
B
F
C
A
D
E
PART
A
B
C
D
E
F
DESCRIPTION
1/2 in. Impact Wrench
Anvil
Trigger
Switch
Air Inlet
Grease Cap
QUANTITY
1
1
1
1
1
1
PREPARATION
Before beginning assembly of product, make sure all parts are present. Compare parts with package contents list above. If any part is missing or damaged, do not attempt to assemble the product. Contact customer service for replacement parts.
Estimated Assembly Time: 5-10 minutes
Tools Required for Assembly (not included): Adjustable wrench
8
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
1. Remove the air inlet protective cap from the
air inlet (E). (See Figure 1)
2. Mount a male plug (not included) by hand
into the air inlet (E). (See Figure 2)
NOTE
Use thread sealant tape (not included) on the male plug and tighten it with a wrench (not included) for airtight connection. Do not overtighten.
2
3. Place 2 - 3 drops of air tool oil (not included)
into the male plug before each use.
(See Figure 3)
3
9
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
4. Choose the correct impact socket
(not provided) as needed and mount it onto
the anvil (B). (See Figure 4)
WA R N I N G
Only use impact sockets that have an RPM rating equal to or greater than the tool itself.
4
5. If longer reach is necessary, use an extension
bar (not provided) and then mount impact
socket (not provided) onto the bar.
(See Figure 5)
5
6. Connect air supply hose to the male plug. Set
the working pressure at 90 PSI for best tool
performance. (See Figure 6)
NOTE
Working pressure refers to the air line pressure set to tool when tool is under working conditions.
6
10
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. How to install/tighten threaded fasteners.
Push the switch D from right to left, press
the trigger C. The tool anvil (B) runs clockwise.
(See Figure 1)
1
2. How to remove/loosen threaded fasteners.
Push the switch D from left to right, press
the trigger C. The tool anvil (B) runs
counterclockwise.
(See Figure 2)
2
NOTE
This tool features a power regulator valve.
When turn the switch (D) slowly forward, the sound of clicks will be detected. The clicks do not denote a specific power output but are only for reference.When the switch arrow points to “Lo” ,
it stands for the least amount of power, which is suitable for just mounting threaded fasteners .
When the switch arrow points to “Hi”, it stands for the most amount of power, which is for tightening threaded fasteners from workpiece with ease.
In reverse, the tool also has the function of gear, which is suitable for removing screws of different specifications. Please choose the appropriate torque needed on the workpiece.
(See Figure 3)
Setting
LO Click
HI Click
Torque in Forward
320 ft-lbs (+/- 10%)
MED Click
430 ft-lbs (+/- 10%)
500 ft-lbs (+/- 10%)
Torque in Reverse
420 ft-lb (+/- 10%)
480 ft-lb (+/- 10%)
515 ft-lb (+/- 10%)
3
11
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE
This tool also features a grease cap (F) on the protector cover. Remove the screw in the grease cap (F) with a hex key (not provided).
Use a grease gun (not provided) and insert the gun nozzle into the grease cap (F). Several drops of grease are recommended for lubricating the internal hammer assembly. This will help the hammer assembly to work in good condition and extend tool life. Lubricate the hammer assembly once every working day. (See Figure 4)
4
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
An in-line oiler is recommended to be installed on air supply line as it increases tool life and keeps the tool in sustained operation. The in-line oiler should be regularly checked and filled with air-tool oil. Proper adjustment of the in-line oiler is performed by placing a sheet of paper next to the tool’s exhaust ports and holding the throttle open approximately 30 seconds. The in-line oiler is properly set when a light stain of oil collects on the paper. Excessive amounts of oil should be avoided.
In the event that it becomes necessary to store the tool for an extended period of time, it should receive a generous amount of lubrication at that time. The tool should be run for approximately 30 seconds to ensure oil has been evenly distributed throughout the tool. The tool should be stored in a clean and dry environment.
Recommended lubricants: use air-tool oil or any other high-grade turbine oil containing moisture absorbent, rust inhibitors, metal wetting agents and an EP
(extreme pressure) additive.
Clean the tool all over with a cotton rag after each use. Keep the tool in a dry and safe place out of reach of children.
12
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
1. Grit or gum in tool.
Tool runs slowly or will not operate
2. No oil in tool.
3. Low air pressure.
4. Air hose leaks.
5. Pressure drops.
6. Worn rotor blade.
7. Moisture blowing
out of tool exhaust.
1. Flush the tool with air-tool oil or gum
solvent.
2. Lubricate the tool.
3. a. Adjust the regulator on the tool to
maximum setting.
b. Adjust the compressor regulator to tool
maximum of 90 PSI.
4. Tighten and seal hose fittings if leaks are
found. Use sealing tape.
5. a. Be sure the hose is the proper size.
Long hose or tools using large volumes
of air may require a hose with an I.D. of
1/2 in. or larger depending on the total
length of the hoses.
b. Do not use a multiple number of hoses
connected together with quick-connect
fittings. This causes additional pressure
drops and reduces the tool power.
Directly connect the hoses together.
6. Replace rotor blade.
7. Water in tank; drain tank. (See air
compressor manual). Oil tool and run
until no water is evident. Oil tool again
and run 1-2 seconds.
THREE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
This tool is warranted by the manufacturer to the original purchaser from the original purchase date for three (3) years subject to the warranty coverage described herein.
This tool is warranted to the original user to be free from defect in material and workmanship. If you believe that a tool is defective, return the tool, with proper proof of purchase to the point of purchase. If it is determined that the tool is defective and covered by this warranty, the distributor will replace the tool or refund the purchase price.
This warranty is void if: defects in materials or workmanship or damages result from repairs or alterations which have been made or attempted by others or the unauthorized use of nonconforming parts; the damage is due to normal wear, damage is due to abuse (including overloading of the tool beyond capacity), improper maintenance, neglect or accident; or the damage is due to the use of the tool after partial failure or use with improper accessories or unauthorized repair or alteration.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state.
For warranty questions, call our customer service department at 1-888-3KOBALT,
8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. EST, Monday-Friday.
13
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
For replacement parts, call our customer service department at 1-888-3KOBALT,
8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m., EST,
Monday-Friday.
12
13
14
15
B
9
10
11
5
6
7
F
4
20
21
22
23
24
16
17
18
19
Part No.
Description
1
2
Socket retainer
O-ring 7.65x1.8
Grease cap
Screw M5x16
Spring washer 5
Protector cover
Anvil bushing
Anvil
Hammer cage
Hammer pin
Hammer
Hammer case gasket
Washer
Motor clamp washer
Bearing R8
Front end plate
Cylinder Dowel
Cylinder
Rotor blade
Rotor
Rear end plate
Bearing 6001
Gasket
Rotor bearing retainer
Qty.
2
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
5
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
1
1
Part No.
Description
25
C
27
28
29
Soft grip
Trigger
O-ring 3x1
Detent spring
30
31 detent ball sw=3.175
Pin 2.5x25
Screw M5x8
32
33
Reverse valve knob
O-ring 10.6x1.8
34
35
36
D
38
39
40
41
42
Housing
Reverse valve bushing
Reverse valve
Switch
Air deflector
Screw M4x8
Valve bushing
Valve stem
E
44
Reverse valve spring
Air inlet
Dust cover
45
46
Housing cover
Soft grip
47
48
Screw M5x20
Soft grip
Printed in China
Qty.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
14
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