Amana Washing Machine Repair Manual

ORDER # 36728
Raytheon Appliances
Use and Care Guide
Home Laundry Automatic Washer
D2491E3A
Models:
AWM573W2
AWM593W/L2
AWM593L2
AWM593W2
KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. (If the washer changes
ownership, be sure this manual accompanies the washer.)
Part No. 36728R3
1/97
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Automatic Washer. Your washer has been carefully constructed for
years of dependable service, using many of the same rugged, reliable components which are in many
coin-operated machines.
Table of Important Safety Instructions..........................eeeee 3
Before Washing
Cont ent Ss Prepare Wash Load ...................... nee es 5
SO eee 5
Pretreal..... eee 5
Loading the Washer
Load Articies...................eeeeererercerecioreeee eee ener eee ee reee 6
Load SIZES coe eee eee araaanaenenue 6
Water Level rrErERENErUrEEEa 6
Water
Water Hardness ...................ee.eeevereireierreoeee reee een eee 7
LEO eee eran 7
Wash Temperature een er eee, 7
Laundry TIPS «oe, 8
Washing Temperature Guide EEE 9
Bleach Dispenser ...................eeeeeeeeeeecirerererceercc cocer DD 9
Agitator Cap ….........…...….cercecesesessssrrrrec cree cena n es an seen rene ces e nn 9
Fabric Softener Dispenser and Agitator.……….……..…..…………….………………es 9
How To Use Your Washer
Determine Proper Cycle ...................eeeerierceriirecccereneccccear DD 11
To Wash Clothes.....................e.eeereecccrerien ceca ee ee e eee 11
TIME eee eee eee eee eee, 12
Special Care
StAFCNING eee ees 13
KES coat eee, 13
Permanent Press o.oo, 14
Washing Special tems .................... ie 15
Washing Problems ...............i RDA! 16
Stain Removal …….….…...............rrrerrecresseenser esse eee ee cenn eee 17
Maintenance
Cold Weather Care ….…..…….….…........…csrerrererrrrannae ee e. 20
Care Of Your Washer.....................eereeeericereeee ee ee ee eres 20
Vacations and Extended Non-Use …….…....…….…….......……….…rrercecccess 20
Operating Tips
Out-Of-Balance SWitch.…........……rrerererrrensenrenre ecc. 20
Motor Overload Protector .……...…...…….….……..........ssrrensennr enr encens 20
Before You Call For Service ae 21
If Service Is Required ............................... 21
information For Handy Reference................... Inside Back Cover
— AWARNING
FOR YOUR SAFETY
and to reduce the risk of fire or an
explosion, do not store or use
gasoline or other flammable vapors
and liquids in the vicinity of this or
any other appliance.
© Copyright 1997, Raytheon Appliances
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means without the written permission of the publisher.
2 36728
— A WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
(Save These Instructions)
To reduce the risk of fire,
electric shock, serious
injury or death to persons
when using your washer,
follow these basic
precautions:
. Read all instructions before
using the washer.
. Refer to the GROUNDING
INSTRUCTIONS in the
INSTALLATION manual for
the proper grounding of the
washer.
. Do not wash articles that
have been previously cleaned
in, washed in, soaked in,
or spotted with gasoline,
dry-cleaning solvents, other
flammable or explosive
substances as they give off
vapors that could ignite or
explode.
. Do not allow children to play
on or in the washer. Close
supervision of children is
necessary when the washer is
used near children. This is a
safety rule for all appliances.
. Before the washer is removed
from service or discarded,
remove the lid to the washing
compartment.
. Do not reach into the washer
if the washtub is revolving.
. Do not install or store the
washer where it will be
exposed to water and/or
weather.
. Do not tamper with the
controls.
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9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Do not repair or replace any
part of the washer, or attempt
any servicing unless
specifically recommended in
the user-maintenance
instructions or in published
user-repair instructions that
you understand and have the
skills to carry out.
Do not add gasoline,
dry-cleaning solvents, or
other flammable or explosive
substances to the wash
water. These substances give
off vapors that could ignite or
explode.
Under certain conditions,
hydrogen gas may be
produced in a hot water
system that has not been
used for two weeks or more.
HYDROGEN GAS IS
EXPLOSIVE. If the hot water
system has not been used for
such a period, before using a
washing machine or
combination washer-dryer,
turn on all hot water faucets
and let the water flow from
each for several minutes. This
will release any accumulated
hydrogen gas. THE GAS IS
FLAMMABLE, DO NOT
SMOKE OR USE AN OPEN
FLAME DURING THIS TIME.
To reduce the risk of an
electric shock or fire, DO NOT
use an extension cord or an
adapter to connect the
washer to the electrical power
source.
Use your washer only for its
intended purpose, washing
clothes.
ALWAYS disconnect the
washer from electrical supply
before attempting any service.
Disconnect the power cord by
grasping the plug, not the
cord.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Install the washer according
to the INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS. All
connections for water, drain,
electrical power and
grounding must comply with
local codes and be made by
licensed personnel when
required. Do not do it yourself
unless you know how!
To reduce the risk of fire,
clothes which have traces of
any flammable substances
such as vegetable oil, cooking
oil, machine oil, flammable
chemicals, thinner, etc. must
not be put into the washer.
These flammable substances
may cause the fabric to catch
on fire by itself.
Do not use fabric softeners or
products to eliminate static
unless recommended by the
manufacturer of the fabric
softener or product.
Keep your washer in good
condition. Bumping or
dropping the washer can
damage safety features. If
this occurs, have your washer
checked by a qualified
serviceman.
Replace worn power cords
and/or loose plugs.
Be sure water connections
have a shut-off valve and that
fill hose connections are tight.
CLOSE the shut-off valves at
the end of each wash day.
(continued)
21. Loading door MUST BE
CLOSED any time the washer
is to agitate or spin. DO NOT
by-pass the loading door
switch by permitting the
washer to agitate or spin with
the loading door open. A
brake will stop the washtub
within seconds if the loading
door is opened during
spinning. If the washtub does
not stop when the loading
door is opened, remove the
washer from use and call the
serviceman.
22. Always read and follow
manufacturer’s instructions on
packages of laundry and
cleaning aids. Heed all
warnings or precautions. To
reduce the risk of poisoning or
chemical burns, keep them
out of the reach of children at
all times (preferably in a
locked cabinet). |
23. Always follow the fabric care
instructions supplied by the
garment manufacturer.
24. Never operate the washer
with any guards and/or
panels removed.
25. DO NOT operate the washer
with missing or broken parts.
26. DO NOT by-pass any safety
devices.
27. Failure to install, maintain,
and/or operate this
machine according to the
manufacturer's instructions
may result in conditions which
can produce bodily injury
and/or property damage.
NOTE: The WARNING AND
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS appearing in this
manual are not meant to cover all
possible conditions and situations
that may occur. It must be
understood that common sense,
caution and carefulness are
factors which CANNOT be built
into the washer. These factors
MUST BE supplied by the
person(s) installing, maintaining,
or operating the washer.
Always contact your dealer,
distributor, service agent or the
manufacturer about any problems
or conditions you do not
understand.
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Before Washing . . .
Prepare Wash Load
Empty Pockets and Cuffs
Make sure all pockets are empty
and turn them inside out. One
bobby pin, metal or plastic toy,
nail or sharp object in a load can
catch laundry and cause tears.
Facial tissue left in a pocket will
produce extreme “lint”. A crayon
or lipstick in a wash load may
cause stains that cannot be
removed. Roll down cuffs and
shake out grass, sand, and
gravel.
Mend Rips and Tears
Little holes can become bigger in
the washer. Mend holes and tears
before placing garments in the
washer.
Close Zipper and Fasten Hooks
These can catch on garments in a
wash load and tear them. Tie
belts and sashes so they won't
wind around clothes.
Remove Nonwashable Trim
Check for colorfastness too, by
squeezing a portion of garment in
warm or hot sudsy water. If the
color bleeds or runs, wash the
item separately in cold water.
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Sort
Proper sorting is easy if you follow
a few guidelines:
1. Sort by Color
Whites
Darks
Non-Colorfast
WS308IE0A
2. Sort by Fabric and
Construction
Cottons and
Linens
Synthetics,
Blends & Poly Knits
Permanent
Press
Delicates
W309IE0A
3. Sort by Care Label
Cold
Warm
Hot
W310IE0A
4. Sort By Type and Amount of
Soil
Children’s play clothes, as well
as work clothes, will need extra
treatment. Lightly soiled
clothes can become dingy If
washed with heavily soiled
items.
5. Sort Lint “Shedders” From
Lint “Receivers”
Some fabrics attract lint and
should not be washed with lint-
shedding loads. Lint shedders
are cottons, terry towels,
chenille bedspreads, rugs, and
clothes which have been
heavily bleached.
Lint receivers are synthetics,
permanent or durable press,
knits (including socks),
corduroy, and other smooth
fabrics.
Pretreat
Pretreat shirt collars and cuffs
with a pre-wash product or liquid
detergent when placing them in
the washer. Before washing, treat
special stains with bar soap,
liquid detergent or a paste of
water and granular detergent.
Use a pretreat soil and stain
remover.
Loading the Washer...
Load Articles
Load items by the amount of
space they take up, not by their
weight. Mix large and small items
in a load to get the best washing
results.
Drop items loosely into the
washtub. The bulk of the clothes
rather than the weight will
determine load size. Do not pack
items in or wrap them around the
agitator. Overloading can cause
poor cleaning, excessive
wrinkling, and tears.
W2871E0A
ltems should move freely through
the wash water for best cleaning
results. ltems should rollover —
sink and then reappear.
When washing very large items,
do not fill washtub as full as with
other loads.
Load Sizes
Small
3-4 perm. press dress shirts
1 twin sheet, 1 pillow case
OR
1-2 lightweight dresses
Medium
6-7 perm. press shirts
OR
2 twin sheets, 2 pillow cases
OR
8 bath towels, 6 bath cloths
Large
10-11 perm. press shirts
OR
2 full size sheets, 2 pillow cases,
2 pair men's pajamas
OR
12 bath towels, 4 hand towels,
4 wash cloths
Extra Large
8-9 shirts and
5 pair polyester pants
OR
2 queen size sheets,
4 pillow cases, 2 nightgowns
1 pair men’s pajamas
OR
1 queen size bedspread
Reset
Use the RESET if agitation has
started and more water is needed
for the load.
Water Level
Right
W2781E0A
W279IE0A
(Illustrations shown with agitator
cap. Your washer may have a
fabric softener dispenser on
agitator).
The water level in your washer
should fit the size of your wash
load. Small loads will use lower
water levels. There must be
enough water in the washtub to
allow items to move and turn over
freely.
Overloading the washtub can
result in poor washing and rinsing.
Overloading may also cause
wrinkling and tearing of items.
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Water Hardness
\ Soft Water
0 to 3.5 grains
per gallon
Moderately Hard
| Water
3.6 to 7 grains
per gallon
Hard Water
7.1 10 10.5 grains
per gallon
Very Hard Water
More than 10.6
grains per gallon
W120IE0A
Water hardness is measured in
grains per gallon (G.P.G.) or parts
per million (P.P.M.). To learn your
water hardness, call your Water
Department or State Extension
Service. Hard water will not
remove soil as well as soft water
and can result in gray, dingy
laundry. To get clothes clean in
hard water, use more detergent.
Do not use soap.
Hard Water May Be Softened
By:
1. A mechanical water softener
installed in your home.
2. The use of a packaged
non-precipitating water
conditioner.
Soft Water
Water should be soft enough to
allow soaps and detergents to
remove soil effectively. Clothes
will be whiter and brighter when
washed and rinsed in soft water.
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Water...
Iron
If iron is present in the water, the
clothes may become an all-over
yellow or they may be stained
with brown or orange spots or
streaks. Iron is not always visible
in the water.
Solutions to Iron Problems
The installation of a water
softener will remove small
amounts of iron from the water
supply. The installation of an iron
filter may be necessary for more
severe cases. If the iron comes
from the pipes, it may be sufficient
just to let the water run into the
empty washer for about one
minute. This may help to clear the
pipes. Spin this water out of the
washtub before starting the wash.
If iron comes from the water
heater, drain the heater
occasionally to remove the rust.
If the Iron Condition Cannot Be
Corrected
Prepare the wash water first by
adding detergent (not soap), then
add the clothes to the washtub.
Use a phosphate detergent. The
phosphate content of a detergent
IS listed on the package side
panel.
Add a nonprecipitating water
conditioner to the washtub just
before the rinse water enters. Do
not use fabric softener in the rinse
water if a packaged water
conditioner is used.
Iron With Chlorine Bleach
The use of chlorine bleach with
water that contains iron will make
the rust discoloration worse. Use
an “all fabric” bleach.
Wash Temperature
Hot Water
Hot water will give the best results
of cleaning and sanitizing, but it is
not suitable for all items. It is best
for sturdy whites and colorfast
items, heavily soiled items and
diapers.
Warm Water
By using warm water, there is less
chance of color loss in items.
Warm water also reduces
wrinkling in permanent press
items. Use with light and
moderate soils, non-colorfast or
dark colors, permanent press,
silks, woolens, nylon, and acrylic.
Cold Water
Cold water is less effective in
cleaning than hot or warm water,
but it does minimize wrinkling and
color fading. Use it for washing
extra-sensitive clothes and for the
rinsing of all fabrics.
Energy
You can save energy when
washing by following a few
guidelines:
1. Heating water accounts for the
greatest energy expense when
washing. Save on heating
water by using cold rinses.
2. Wash full loads, but do not
overload.
3. Use soak cycles for heavily
soiled items to reduce wash
times.
4. Select a shorter wash time for
lightly soiled items.
140°F 1 HOT
100°Е ТГ WARM
65°F — COLD
4
W1211E0A
Laundry TIps . . .
Laundry
Aids Use Comments
Soak/Pretreat * Use a soaking agent either during the soak cycle or * Do not use a soaking
Products overnight to remove stains and soils. agent with chlorine
bleach.
* Always follow manufacturers instructions with any * Do not use pretreaters
pretreatment product. around the washer or
dryer control panel. They
may harm the finish or
panel markings.
Detergents/ * You may use detergent or soap in your washer. The * Soap and nonphosphate
Soaps determining factor is the hardness of the water. Always powdered detergents
use detergent if the water is over three grains hard. will not give good
| washing results in hard
water. Soap in hard
water will form sticky
deposits.
* The use of powdered
soap is not recommended
when washing in cold
water.
Bleaches * Use to remove certain stains, disinfect, and keep clothes —|* When using liquid
white. chlorine bleach, always
use the bleach
dispenser.
* Use bleach in the wash water only. Do not use bleach in |- Always measure the
the rinse. bleach. Never exceed
one cup of bleach per
full load.
* Follow directions on care label of garment. - Never use chlorine
bleach and ammonia in
the same wash cycle.
» Bleach should not be used as a substitute for detergent.
Use the recommended amount of bleach.
Fabric Use to soften clothes and remove static electricity from * Undiluted fabric
Softeners permanent press knits and other fabrics of man-made softener poured directiy
fibers. on clothes can stain them.
* Use the fabric softener dispenser on your machine. * Do not mix with
Follow bottle directions carefully. detergent or bleach.
Water « These products soften water by tying up the hardness
Conditioners
Non-Precipitating
Type
Precipitating Type
minerals. Recommended if using soap with water over
three grains hard, or when using nonpnosphate
detergents.
- These products settle out hardness minerals by
converting them into particles that will not dissolve in the
water. If used with nonphosphate detergent or soap in
hard water, a deposit may form on the clothes and
washer parts.
* Do not use with
nonphosphate
detergents or soaps.
36728
Washing Temperature Guide . ..
Work clothes.
» Soiled items.
* Diapers.
(approx. 140° F)
Water
Temperature Use Comments
HOT « Sturdy whites and colorfast items. * Best cleaning for heavily
solled items.
* Reduces wrinkling.
"WARM
(approx. 1002 F) | « Non-colorfast
« Light and moderately soiled items.
or dark colors.
* Permanent press.
* Silks, woolens, nylon, acrylic.
* Reduces wrinkling.
* Less fading.
COLD
(approx. 652 F) * Non-colorfast
* Rinsing of all items.
fabrics.
* Extra sensitive clothing.
* Saves energy.
* Reduces color fading.
Bleach Dispenser
The bleach dispenser is located in
the left front corner, under the
loading door.
Use liquid bleach in the
dispenser.
Use no more than one cup
chlorine bleach for large loads,
three-quarters cup for medium
and one-half cup for small loads.
Carefully pour recommended
amount of bleach into the
dispenser during the first fill of the
washer.
Be careful not to spill undiluted
bleach. lt is a strong chemical and
can damage some fabrics if it is
not properly diluted.
Powdered bleach must not be
used in the bleach dispenser. Add
powdered bleach to the wash
water.
Agitator Cap
IMPORTANT: The agitator must
have either the cap or Fabric
Softener Dispenser on it at all
times.
36728
Fabric Softener
Dispenser and
Agitator
To Use Dispenser |
After the clothes are loaded into
the washtub and before the start
of the WASH CYCLE, pour the
proper amount of liquid fabric
softener into the bottle measuring
cap (see bottle directions). Pour
into dispenser.
The large fabric softener
dispenser allows for the fabric
softener to be diluted with water.
We recommend adding water up
to the fill level. Do not exceed tip
of arrow which indicates correct
fill level. Over-filling can allow
fabric softener to spill onto the
clothes.
Setting the water level to medium
or higher will result in better
performance from the fabric
softener.
To Clean the Dispenser
Remove the dispenser housing
from agitator by squeezing the
lower part of the dispenser,
pulling directly upward and at the
same time tilting slightly. This will
expose the dispenser cup, which
is also removable for cleaning
(refer to illustration). Both housing
and cup can be soaked in hot
soapy water and rinsed clean.
The funnel shape in top of agitator
also needs to be cleaned. The
hole and the slots in the two rings
will require using a small brush for
proper cleaning.
After cleaning, install dispenser
cup, then push dispenser housing
directly downward onto top of
agitator until firmly snapped
together.
Use Tips
Fabric softener spilled onto
garments may cause staining.
To remove, soak in a soapy
solution made from Ivory or
Camay soap, or rub the stain
with a bar of either of these
soaps. Then wash.
* Liquid fabric softener will be
dispensed during the final rinse
and should not be combined
with bleach, bluing, starch,
detergents, soaps or packaged
water conditioners during this
rinse.
* Fabric softener is not to be
used in dispenser when using
Soak/Prewash cycle.
* When adding detergent to
wash water, do not allow any to
enter into softener dispenser
cup, as softener will become
gummy.
To prevent softener buildup, the
dispenser can be filled with clean
water for automatic cleaning. This
can be done in washing cycles
other than when softener is used.
—
10
DISPENSER
HOUSING
DISPENSER
CUP
W2881E0A
36728
How To
Operation
Instructions
— A WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire,
electric shock, serious
injury or death to persons,
read the IMPORTANT
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS,
Pages 3 and 4, before
operating the washer.
Determine Proper
Cycle
Regular
Use for sturdy items, like play or
work clothes, towels, T-shirts, etc.
The wash time selection will
depend on the type of fabric and
the amount of soil. For the best
results when cleaning heavily
soiled items, use a longer wash
time (15 minutes maximum).
Lightly soiled items require less
wash time.
There are three settings in the
REGULAR cycle — heavy,
normal and light. The number
shown next to these settings is
the length of agitation in minutes.
(For example: setting the timer on
Heavy will be a 15 minute
agitation).
Permanent Press
Use for permanent press items
and synthetics. The wash time
selection will depend upon the
type of fabric and amount of soil.
There are two settings in the
PERMANENT PRESS cycle —
normal and light. The number
shown next to these settings is
the length of agitation in minutes.
(For example: setting the timer on
Normal will be a nine minute
agitation).
36728
Use Your Washer . ..
The PERMANENT PRESS cycle
automatically cools the
temperature of the fibers before
the spin. After wash, the agitation
stops, the washtub spins slowly,
partially drains and then stops.
Cold water will then be
automatically added to the
washtub until the proper water
level is reached. This happens
one or two times, depending on
the size of the load and type of
drain connection. When the
COOL DOWN is complete, the
washer will pause for
approximately one minute before
continuing the cycle.
Delicate
Wash delicate items usually
washed by hand on this cycle. A
full tub of warm water is
recommended (even for small
loads) to allow the delicate items
to move freely through the water.
More water helps reduce fabric
wear, wrinkling, and provides for a
clean wash.
There are two settings in the
DELICATE cycle — normal and
light. The number shown next to
these settings is the length of
agitation in minutes. (For
example: setting the timer on
Normal will be an eight minute
agitation, including pauses).
Soak/Prewash
Use for heavily soiled or stained
clothing. Turn timer knob to the
beginning of the SOAK/
PREWASH cycle. Pull timer knob
out to start the water fill. Add
detergent to the washtub, then
place the load into the tub. Close
lid. After fill is completed, agitation
will begin. This cycle has alternate
periods of agitation and soaking.
After the soak/agitation period is
over, the washer will go into a
spin cycle and then shut off. Do
not leave clothes sit in washer
overnight. After spin, select
appropriate cycle and pull timer
out to start water fill. Once the
water mixes with the clothes, add
detergent.
11
To Wash Clothes
IMPORTANT: Before using your
new washer, make sure the
washer cord is plugged into a |
120 Volt electrical outlet that has
the proper grounding and polarity,
that the washer hoses are
connected to the hot and cold
water faucets, and that the
faucets are turned on. Be sure the
drain hose is not kinked and is
inserted into a drain.
See the INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS for details of
proper washer installation.
IMPORTANT: Before using the
washer for the first time, wipe out
the inside of the wash tub with a
sudsy cloth.
1. Get the clothes ready for
washing. Empty pockets and
cuffs. Sort items into separate
loads. Pretreat stains and
heavily soiled areas.
2. Measure and add detergent to
the washtub.
3. Add clothes loosely into the
washtub. The bulk of the
clothes rather than the weight
will determine load size.
4. Close the loading door. The
washer will not agitate or spin
with the loading door open.
— A WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious
injury, DO NOT by-pass the
loading door switch by
permitting the washer to
agitate or spin with the
loading door open.
(continued)
5. Set WASH/RINSE
temperatures.
WASH/RINSE TEMP
WARM WARM»
WARM COLD
9
COLD *
COLD
8
*ENERGY SAVER
CPW38-IN-1
NOTE: The washer will provide a
cold rinse in all TEMPERATURE
settings except on the WARM
wash WARM rinse setting. Cold
rinses will save you money and
energy and will help reduce
wrinkling in permanent press and
synthetics.
When using the DELICATE cycle,
a WARM rinse is not available. If
the WASH/RINSE selector is set
on WARM/WARM, it will still give
a COLD rinse. This is to assure
proper care of delicate items.
The Energy Saver settings,
marked with an asterisk (*), show
which temperature settings will
use the least energy.
SOAK/
PREWASH
PREWASH 3” —
NORMAL
DELICATE
6. Set LOAD SIZE (WATER
LEVEL) control. Use RESET ¡f
agitation has started and more
water is needed.
LOAD SIZE
MEDIUM
CPW37-IN-1
IMPORTANT: Holding the LOAD
SIZE (WATER LEVEL) control in
the RESET position can cause
flooding of the washer.
7. Select the cycle according to
the type of fabric being
washed. Push the timer knob
in and turn clockwise to the
desired cycle and wash time.
8. Pull the timer knob out to start
the water fill. Agitation will
begin when the water reaches
the level you selected.
The washer will stop (pause)
for approximately two minutes
before the wash and rinse
spins. Do not turn the timer
through these pauses. They
are part of the cycle.
REGULAR
PERMANENT
PRESS
PULL KNOB TO START 6 PUSH KNOB TO STOP
12
Timer
Although the washer cycles are
automatic, the timer may be reset
to lengthen, shorten, or repeat a
portion of a cycle.
To set or reset the timer, push
timer knob in to stop the washer.
Hold timer knob in firmly while
turning it clockwise to the setting
desired. Pull timer knob out to
start the washer.
36728
Special Care .. .
Starching
Starching adds crispness and
body to fabrics, enhances soil
resistance, and makes ironing
easier. There are several types of
starches. Carefully follow label
directions for spray or hand
starching or starching in the
washer.
Knits
A variety of knits are being used
for many types of clothing and
household furnishings. Many knits
are machine washable, some are
hand washable, and some must
be dry-cleaned. When buying,
make sure the garment has a
care label with care instructions.
These directions must be
followed. Some knits are
stretched during their
manufacture and may shrink or
relax when exposed to water.
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Cotton Knits
Unless the label indicates that it is
preshrunk, cotton knits will
probably shrink to some degree.
Overdrying contributes to
shrinkage of cotton knits.
Wash water should be hot or
warm suitable for color and soil.
The rinse water should be cold.
Rayon Knits
Rayon stretches and shrinks
easily. Treat as a delicate fabric
and wash gently.
Synthetic Fiber Knits
Knits made from synthetic fibers
or blends containing a high
percentage of synthetics will
generally keep their shape. When
buying, make sure the trimmings
(including belts) are machine
washable, seams are not
puckered, and zippers and
trimmings are well fastened.
Knits of Man-Made Fibers
In general, follow the rules for
permanent press fabrics as they
tend to have the same
characteristics. Set machine to
PERMANENT PRESS cycle. Set
the wash water warm, or suitable
for color and soil. Rinse water
should be cold. Do not wash with
lint-shedding fabrics. Separate
items for color, washing whites
separately.
Sweaters of Man-Made Fibers
Follow directions for knits. Button
sweaters and turn inside out. The
ribbon behina the buttons and
button holes may shrink. Stretch
to shape after washing. Orlon
sweaters may stretch. Avoid
pulling them when wet. Dryer dry.
13
Wool Sweaters
Loosely knit or delicately
constructed sweaters will need
delicate care. Hand wash.
Measure garment before and after
washing. Squeeze gently through
the water with little motion. Rinse
thoroughly. Block to shape and
dry flat.
For sweaters labeled “machine
washable”, follow manufacturer's
directions or use warm water
wash and cold rinse. Dry flat.
Excess agitation and excess
tumbling are the main causes of
wool shrinkage.
Wool Knits
Dry-clean wool knits unless
labeled machine washable.
Follow manufacturer's directions.
(continued)
Permanent Press
Permanent or durable press
garments and household items
will usually not need pressing
when washed and dried properly.
However, some will be more
wrinkle resistant than others.
The care needed for permanent
press is a little different than for
cottons. Permanent press will
soften or become pliable when
heated. This softening when it is
in warm or hot wash water will
allow wear wrinkles to be
removed. It will also cause the
fabric to wrinkle if it is crushed,
squeezed or spun when hot.
Permanent press cycles of
washers, when washer controls
are properly set, will cool the
clothes before the wash spin to
avoid wrinkling. Because the
clothes soften when heated, it is
important to remove them from
the dryer as soon as tumbling
stops.
How To Wash Permanent Press
1. Wash often. Permanent press
clothes tend to look clean even
when they should be washed.
2. Sort loads correctly, refer to
Page 5.
3. Do not wash with lint-shedding
loads. Permanent press
attracts lint in the wash water.
4. Pre-treat grease stains and oily
areas. This is especially
important for shirt collars and
cuffs. Rub liquid detergent or a
paste of detergent into the
area.
5. Use the PERMANENT PRESS
cycle, hot or warm water, cold
rinse and sufficient detergent.
6. Use fabric softener in the rinse
water. This will reduce the
static electricity which attracts
lint and makes garments cling.
To Dry Permanent Press
For best results, permanent press
should be dryer dried. See
garment care labels. Ironing may
be necessary. Use low heat
setting on iron or steam setting on
a steam iron.
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Washing Special items...
Always Follow Manufacturer's Care Label Instructions
Bedding
Warm wash and rinse.
PERMANENT PRESS cycle.
Pretreat heavily soiled areas before washing.
When washing an electric blanket, protect the plug by stitching the edge of the
blanket over the plug. Only dryer dry if manufacturer says it can be done.
Diapers
Rinse out diapers immediately in cold water and soak in a diaper pail with a
small amount of detergent or enzyme presoak. Soak before washing.
Limit wash load to two dozen diapers.
Recommend an all-purpose detergent.
Draperies, Curtains,
Shake to remove dust. Remove hooks and close zippers.
(Feather and down)
Slip Covers » Sun-damaged draperies and curtains will not withstand washing.
| * Use warm water.
* Wash curtains frequently. They can be weakened from soil, fumes, dust,
and the sun. | |
| « Fiberglass curtains need gentle care. Read care label to see if washable.
| Some fiberglass curtains should be hand washed.
Pillows * Do not wash pillows unless they can be dryer dried. They may mildew if not
dried completely.
Wash two pillows at a time or add towels for balance.
Use warm wash and detergent.
Rugs
Shake before washing. Do not use hot water on rubber-backed rugs.
‚Wash two or three rugs to balance the washer.
Fabric softener in the rinse will help eliminate static.
Slips and Gowns
Wash often using all-purpose detergent, warm or hot water and cold rinse on
the PERMANENT PRESS cycle.
To keep nylons and polyesters white, wash only with whites and use chlorine
bleach occasionally.
Use fabric softener in the rinse to remove static electricity.
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15
Washing Problems . ..
To keep clothes looking white or bright, use good washing practices at all times to prevent a gradual build-up
of soil or water hardness minerals on them. If you notice that your clothes are not as bright as they should be,
take corrective measures immediately. |
Problem
Cause
Solution
Gray or Dingy
Clothes
Insufficient Detergent
Add more detergent to washtub before
loading clothes. Mild detergents are not
suitable for average soil.
Improper Sorting
Wash whites separately. Separate light
from heavily soiled items. Clothes can pick
up soil from dirty wash water.
Nonphosphate Detergent and Hard Water
Follow package directions. Soften water if
possible, and use a phosphate
detergent.
Water Not Hot Enough
White clothes will stay whiter with hot
wash water. Increase temperature.
Overcrowding Washer
Clothes must circulate freely through the
water for best results.
Yellowed Clothes
Unremoved Soil
Skin soil is hard to remove. Check hem
edge of sheets and pillowcases, bottom
end of t-shirts, etc. If this portion is
white and center is yellow, the fabric
contains unremoved soil. Use sufficient
detergent and a hot wash. Chlorine
bleach may be needed.
Clothes Stained From Iron In The Water
To test if an iron stain, use a rust remover
on a portion of the garment. Follow
bottle directions for larger items.
Older Clothes
Some white fabrics turn yellow with age
and cannot be whitened.
Clothes Tearing
or Damage
Improper Use of Chlorine Bleach
No correction for bleach damaged clothes.
Always measure and dilute bleach.
Overcrowding or Overloading
Make sure all items can move freely
during agitation.
Insufficient Precare
Fasten all hooks and zippers. Mend tears.
Remove objects from pockets.
Excessive Lint
Improper Sorting
Fabrics which shed lint should not be
washed with fabrics that receive lint.
Insufficient Detergent /
Nonphosphate Detergent
Use enough detergent so lint remains
suspended in water and flushed out.
Mixing Fabric Types
Knits and Permanent Press attract lint.
Wash these only with similar items. Use
fabric softener in rinse water.
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Stain Removal...
Many soils will not become stains if treated promptly. Older stains may be difficult or impossible to remove. Hot
water will set some stains, particularly protein based stains. Use cold or warm water on these before washing in
hot water.
— A WARNING
Never put highly flammable substances like gasoline, kerosene, waxes, vegetable oils, cooking oils,
etc. into a washer or dryer. Never put articles that have been cleaned with such substances into a
washer or dryer. Failure to comply with these warnings could result in a fire, explosion, and/or
serious burns or death. All items with these substances on them should be thoroughly hand-washed
with a detergent so that no trace of the flammable substances remains. The articles can then be
machine washed and/or dried.
When using any kind of a dry-cleaning fluid, follow the manufacturer's recommendations. The fumes
should never be inhaled. Use in a well ventilated room away from sparks and flames. Air dry before
washing or drying. Dry-cleaning fluid may cause a “ring” to be formed on some permanent press
fabrics. This will not wash out. To remove, clean the garment in a coin-operated dry-cleaning unit, or
by a professional dry-cleaner. |
Stain
Treatment
Adhesive Tape
Place face down on paper towels and sponge with a dry-cleaning solvent (see
WARNING above). Launder.
Airplane Glue
Place face down on paper towels and sponge with fingernail polish remover
until stain dissolves. Launder.
Alcoholic Beverages
Sponge stain immediately with cold water or soak stain 30 minutes in cold
water. Apply detergent to any trace of stain while still wet. If safe for the fabric,
launder in hot water using chlorine bleach.
Blood Treat stain immediately. Soak 30 minutes or more in cold water. Rub detergent
into stain. If stain persists, place a small amount of household ammonia on the
stain and rub again with detergent. If safe for fabric, launder in hot water and
chlorine bleach if traces of the stain persist.
Candlewax Rub with ice and scrape off excess wax. Place stain between paper towels and
press with warm iron. Then place stain face down on paper towels and sponge
with dry-cleaning solvent (see WARNING above). Let dry, launder. If traces of
color remain, launder with a commercial color remover, or if safe for the fabric,
hot water and chlorine bleach.
Catsup, Tomato-Based
Products
Scrape off excess. Soak in cold water 30 minutes. Rub detergent into the stain
and if safe for fabric, launder in hot water and chlorine bleach.
Chewing Gum
Rub with ice and scrape off excess gum. Place face down on paper towels and
sponge with a dry-cleaning solvent.
Cocoa or Chocolate
Soak in cold water. Rub detergent into stain, rinse. If greasy stain remains,
sponge face down on paper towels with a dry-cleaning solvent. If traces of the
stain remains, launder in hot water and chlorine bleach (if safe for fabric).
Coffee, Tea Soak in cold water. Rub detergent into stain, rinse. If traces of the stain remain,
launder in hot water with chlorine bleach (if safe for fabric).
Crayon Treat the same as candle wax (above) or wash in hot water (if safe for fabric)
using soap (not a detergent) and 1-2 cups baking soda. If stains remain,
professional dry-cleaning may be necessary.
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(continued)
17
Stain
Treatment
Deodorants and
Anti-Perspirants
Some of these products contain substances that can change the color of
some dyes. The color can sometimes be restored if the area is sponged with
ammonia then rinsed. To remove stains, apply white vinegar. Rub, rinse. If
stains remain, rub detergent into stain and launder with hot water and chlorine
bleach (if safe for fabric).
Dye Treat with a commercial dye remover (Rit, Putnam) or if safe for fabric,
1 bleach with chlorine bleach.
Egg If dried, scrape off excess. Soak in cold water. Rub detergent into damp
stain and if safe for fabric, launder in hot water and chlorine bleach.
Fabric Softener
Dampen stain and rub with bar soap. Launder as usual.
Fruit Juices
Soak in cold water. Launder in hot water with chlorine bleach (if safe for
fabric).
Grease, Oil
Place face down on paper towel and sponge with dry-cleaning fluid (see
WARNING on Page 17). Dampen stain with water and rub with bar soap or
detergent. Launder in hot water (if safe for fabric).
Ink
Saturate the stain with hair spray or place the fabric face down on paper towel
and sponge with cleaning fluid or rubbing alcohol (see WARNING on
Page 17). Rinse. If traces of the stain remain, rub detergent into the
dampened stain and launder. Some inks may be impossible to remove.
lodine
Rinse from the back side of the stain with cold water. Then soak in a
commercial color remover (Rit, Putnam, etc.) or rub in a paste of water and
starch. Let stand for 15-30 minutes and launder.
Lipstick
Place on paper towel and sponge with cleaning fluid (see WARNING on
Page 17). Rinse. Rub dampened stain with bar soap and launder.
Mildew
Treat promptly. Mildew damages fabric and sometimes cannot be removed.
Launder with chlorine bleach. For items that cannot be washed with chlorine
bleach, soak in an all-fabric bleach, then launder.
Milk and Milk Products
Soak in cold water. Launder in hot water and chlorine bleach (if safe for
fabric). Sponge with a cleaning fluid (see WARNING on Page 17), if a stain is
noticeable. Rewash.
Miscellaneous
Eye and Face Make-up,
Tar, Gravy, Felt-Tip
Marker, Pitch,
Typewriter Ribbon
(A) Place stain side down on paper towel and sponge with dry-cleaning fluid
(see WARNING on Page 17). (B) Apply dry spotter (one part mineral water
and eight parts dry-cleaning solvent). Use a spoon to loosen stain. Keep stain
moist with dry spotter and blot occasionally with toweling. Continue until stain
is removed. Allow to dry completely, rinse in warm water, and launder as
usual.
Mud Scrape off excess. Soak in solution of one quart warm water, half teaspoon
liquid hand dishwashing detergent and one tablespoon vinegar for 15 minutes.
Rinse. Launder in hot or warm water with enzyme product.
Mustard Rub dampened stain with bar soap. Launder in hot water and chlorine bleach
(if safe for fabric).
Nail Polish Place face down on paper towel. Sponge with nail polish remover (non-oily)
until stain disappears. Launder. Do not use nail polish remover on Acetate or
Arnel fabrics.
18
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Stain
Treatment
Paint
Water-based — Treat by rinsing fabric in cool water while stains are still wet.
Then launder. Dried paint cannot be removed. Oil-based — Pretreat with a
solvent recommended on the paint container. If not available, use mineral spirits.
Rinse. Pretreat with a stain remover or detergent, rinse and launder.
Perspiration
Rub dampened stain with detergent. Launder in hot water and chlorine bleach
| (if safe for fabric). If the fabric is discolored, you can try to restore it by treating
fresh stains with ammonia or old stains with vinegar.
Rust Apply a commercial rust remover (Whink, Rit, RoVer, etc.) Follow manufacturer’s
directions. Then launder as usual.
Scorching { Launder using hot water and chlorine bleach (if safe for fabric). Fabrics can
be damaged by being scorched. If this has happened, you may not be able to
remove the marks. |
Shoe Polish Rub dampened stain with detergent. Launder in hot water and chlorine
bleach if safe for fabric.
Soft Drinks Rinse stain with cold water immediately. Launder in warm water and chlorine
bleach if safe for fabric.
Tobacco Dampen stain and rub with bar soap. Rinse. If necessary, soak in an all-fabric
bleach solution. If stain remains, launder with chlorine bleach (if safe for fabric).
Urine | Rinse with cold water. Soak with an enzyme soaking product. Launder in hot
water with chlorine bleach (if safe for fabric). If the color of the fabric has
changed, sponging the area with ammonia may restore the color.
Vomit Soak in a solution of one quart warm water, half teaspoon liquid hand
dishwashing detergent, and one tablespoon ammonia (if safe for fabric). Soak
15 minutes. Use sponge to loosen stain. Blot with toweling. Launder in hot water
(if safe for fabric) with an enzyme product.
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19
Maintenance .. .
Cold Weather Care
If the washer is delivered on a
cold day (below freezing), or is
stored in an unheated room or
area during the cold months, do
not attempt to operate it until the
washer has had a chance to
warm up.
Care Of Your Washer
IMPORTANT: Before using the
washer for the first time, wipe out
the inside of the washtub with a
sudsy cloth.
Use only a damp or sudsy cloth
for cleaning the control panel.
Some spray prewash products
may harm the finish on the control
panel.
Operating Tips .
Out-Of-Balance Switch
The out-of-balance switch is
located behind the right rear hinge
of the washer loading door.
A load of one or two items can
make the washtub unbalanced
during the spin periods. For the
best spinning results, the load
must be balanced throughout the
spin period.
Wipe the washer cabinet as
needed. If detergent, bleach or
other washing products are spilled
on the cabinet, wipe immediately.
Some products will cause
permanent damage if spilled on
the cabinet.
Do not use scouring pads or
abrasive cleansers.
Do not lay sharp or rough objects
oh or against the washer. The
finish could be damaged.
The washtub will need no
particular care though it may need
rinsing or wiping after an unusual
load has been washed. This also
may be necessary if too little
detergent has been used.
The out-of-balance switch is
tripped if the load becomes
excessively unbalanced during
the spin. Spinning stops when this
happens.
Leave the loading door open to
allow the inside of the washer to
dry out after use. This helps
prevent musty odors from
developing.
Vacations and
Extended Non-Use
IMPORTANT: To avoid possible
property damage due to flooding,
turn off the water supply to the
washer whenever there will be an
extended period of non-use.
If the out-of-balance switch is
tripped, you will need to rearrange
the load. To do this, push the
timer knob in, open the loading
door and evenly distribute the
items in the washtub. Close the
loading door, pull the timer knob
out, and the spin will resume.
Motor Overload Protector...
This internal overload protector
will stop the motor automatically
in the event of an overload. The
overload protector will reset itself
in two or three minutes and the
motor will restart automatically. If
the overload protector stops the
motor again, remove the washer
from use and call the serviceman
to correct the problem.
20
36728
Before You Call For Service . ..
(You may save time and money by checking the following):
e If Your Washer:
Won't Won't Won't Won't Possible Reason —
Fill Start Agitate Spin Do This To Correct
e e e e Be sure the power cord is plugged all the way into the
| electrical outlet.
e e e Close the loading door.
e e o e Check the house fuse or circuit breaker.
® Has the motor overload protector cycled?
o Turn on the hot and cold water faucets.
o Pull timer knob out to start the washer.
e e Was the last spin completed?
e Clean the filter screens located at the faucet end of the inlet
hoses. Owner is responsible for service call regarding
cleaning of the screens.
o Water is siphoned from the washer during the cycle. Refer to
the INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS supplied with the
washer.
e o Are the controls properly set?
e e Broken drive belt. Call the serviceman.
If Service Is Required . ..
If service is required, contact the
nearest Factory Authorized
Service Center.
If you are unable to locate an
authorized service center or are
unsatisfied with the service
performed on your washer, write
to:
Raytheon Appliances
Amana Home Appliance
Division
2800 220" Trail
P.O.Box 8901
Amana, lowa 52204-0001
Phone: 1-800-843-0304
FAX: (319) 622-8158
Monday through Friday
7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Central Time Zone
36728
MODEL
NUMBER AND SERIAL
NUMBER
NN
\ S T
Oo J ©
А © A ©
o o o oY
a o © ce
AN o o
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|
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W334|E0B
21
When calling or writing about
your washer, PLEASE GIVE THE
MODEL AND SERIAL
NUMBERS. The model and serial
numbers are located on the
nameplate. The nameplate will
be in the location shown. Please
include a copy of your bill of sale
and any service receipts you
have.
— AWARNING
To reduce the risk of
serious injury or death,
DO NOT repair or replace
any part of the washer or
attempt any servicing
unless specifically
recommended in the user-
maintenance instructions or
in published user-repair
instructions that you
understand and have the
skills to carry out.
36728
Information For Handy Reference ...
Raytheon Appliances
Amana Home Appliance Division
2800 220th Trail
P.O. Box 8901
Amana, lowa 52204-0001
Date Purchased
Model Number Serial Number
Dealer's Name
Dealer's Address Phone Number
Service Agency
Service Agency Address Phone Number
Record this information and keep your sales slip. Model and serial numbers are located on the nameplate.
36728
Raytheon Appliances part no: 36728
xs: MANUAL, USE & CARE AW
‚oc: 909-000-002
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