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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
UHF CB TRANSCEIVER i440
i
IMPORTANT
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
carefully and completely before using the transceiver.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL —
This instruction manual contains important oper ating instructions for the IC-440 UHF CB TRANSCEIVER.
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
WORD DEFINITION
RWARNING
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock may occur.
CAUTION Equipment damage may occur.
NOTE
If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk of personal injury, fi re or electric shock.
Icom, Icom Inc. and the logo are registered trademarks of Icom
Incorporated (Japan) in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany,
France, Spain, Russia and/or other countries.
OPERATING NOTES
BUSY CHANNEL
Always listen to a channel (or observe the channel busy indicator on the display) to ensure that the channel is not already in use before transmitting.
CALLING CHANNELS (CB-11,CB-40)
In Australia channel 11 is the customary calling channel for establishing communication and channel 40 is the customary road vehicle channel.
EMERGENCY CHANNELS (CB-05, CB-R5, CB-35)
In Australia except in an emergency, a CB transmitter must not be operated on UHF emergency channels 5 & 35.
NOTE: if the Radio is switched off while on an Emergency channel, the Radio when switched on again, will be on the (software preset channel) CB-11.
DATA CHANNELS (CB-22, CB-23)
No voice transmissions are permitted on data channels 22 and 23. (Note:
Voice operation is inhibited on channels 22 and 23).
REPEATER CHANNELS (CB-R1 to CB-R8)
UHF CB repeaters provide greater range through a base station that retransmits the signal. Repeaters operate utilizing two channels (repeater input/ repeater output channels). It is important to avoid operation on locally used repeater input channels (which will be in the range channels
31 to 38) or locally used repeater receiving channels (which will be in the range channels 1 to 8), unless long distance communication via the repeater facility is specifi cally required. (Please also see: Repeater Operation, Repeater Search Scan).
CLASS LICENCE
The citizen band radio service is licensed in Australia by The ACMA Radiocommunications (Citizens Band Radio Stations) Class Licence and in New
Zealand by MED General User Radio Licence for Citizens Band Radio and operation is subject to conditions contained in those licences.
PRECAUTIONS
R WARNING! NEVER
connect the transceiver to an AC outlet. This may pose a fi re hazard or result in an electric shock.
R WARNING! NEVER
operate the transceiver while driving a vehicle. Safe driving requires your full attention— anything less may result in an accident.
NEVER
connect the transceiver to a power source of more than 27.6 V DC. This will damage the transceiver.
NEVER
connect the transceiver to a power source using reverse polarity. This will damage the transceiver.
NEVER
cut the DC power cable between the DC plug and fuse holder. If an incorrect connection is made after cutting, the transceiver may be damaged.
NEVER
expose the transceiver and microphone to rain, snow or any liquids. The transceiver and microphone may be damaged.
NEVER
operate or touch the transceiver and microphone with wet hands. This may result in an electric shock or damage the transceiver and microphone.
NEVER
place the transceiver where normal operation of the vehicle may be hindered or where it could cause bodily injury.
DO NOT
push the PTT when not actually desiring to transmit.
DO NOT
allow children to play with any radio equipment containing a transmitter.
DO NOT
operate the transceiver for extended periods without running the vehicle’s engine. The transceiver’s power consumption may soon exhaust the vehicles battery.
DO NOT
use or place the transceiver in direct sunlight or in areas with temperatures below –10°C or above +60°C.
DO NOT
set the transceiver in a place without adequate ventilation. Heat dissipation may be affected, and the transceiver may be damaged.
DO NOT
use the chemical agents such as benzine or alcohol when cleaning, as they can damage the transceiver’s surfaces.
USE
Icom microphones only (supplied or optional). Other manufacturer’s microphones have different pin assignments and may damage the transceiver if attached.
ii
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT ··························································································· i
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ········································································ i
OPERATING NOTES·············································································· i
PRECAUTIONS ······················································································ ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ········································································· iii
1 ACCESSORIES AND CONNECTION ········································· 1–5
■ Supplied accessories ··································································· 1
■ Installation ···················································································· 1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ······························································ 6–13
■ IC-440 front and rear panels ························································· 6
■ HM-182 front and top panels ························································ 7
■ Function display ·········································································· 10
■ Programmable function keys ······················································ 12
3 BASIC OPERATION ································································ 14–19
■ Turning power ON ······································································· 14
■ Volume selection ········································································· 14
■ Channel selection ······································································· 14
■ Receiving and transmitting ························································· 15
■ Priority channel setting ······························································· 17
■ Monitor function ·········································································· 18
■ Lock function ·············································································· 18
■ Adjusting the squelch level ························································· 18
■ Display backlighting ···································································· 19
■ Set mode ···················································································· 19
4 REPEATER OPERATION ······························································ 20
■ Repeater operation ····································································· 20
■ Accessing a repeater ·································································· 20
■ Scan types ·················································································· 21
■ Scanning preparation ································································· 22
■ Open scan ·················································································· 23
■ Group and priority scans ···························································· 24
■ Repeater search scan ································································ 25
6 TONE SQUELCH OPERATION ··············································· 26–28
■ Tone squelch operation ······························································· 26
■ Pocket beep operation ································································ 28
■ General ······················································································· 29
■ Calling operation ········································································· 29
■ When receiving a call ································································· 32
■ Quiet mode operation ································································· 33
■ Stun function··············································································· 33
8 OTHER FUNCTIONS ······························································· 34–39
■ Smart-Ring and ATS (Automatic Transponder System) ·············· 34
■ RX frequency setting (for RX channels only) ····························· 35
■ Wide/Narrow function ································································· 37
■ PTT hold function ······································································· 38
■ Data cloning················································································ 38
■ All reset······················································································· 39
■ Set mode ···················································································· 40
■ SET mode items ········································································· 41
10 MAINTENANCE ······································································· 47–48
■ Troubleshooting ·········································································· 47
■ Fuse replacement ······································································· 48
11 SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS ········································· 49–50
■ Specifi cations ············································································· 49
■ Options ······················································································· 50
12 WARRANTY AND PRODUCT REGISTRATION ····················· 51–54
INDEX ···························································································· 57–59
ACCESSORIES AND CONNECTION
■ Supplied accessories
q DC power cable (3 m) ····················································· 1 w Mounting bracket ····························································· 1 e Microphone (HM-182) ····················································· 1 r Fuses (FRG 5 A) ····························································· 2 t Mounting screws, nuts and washers ························· 1 set y Microphone hanger set ··················································· 1 u Microphone hanger attachment plate ····························· 1 i Microphone cable (2.5 m) ··············································· 1 q w
1
■ Installation
ï Location
Select a location which can support the weight of the transceiver and does not interfere with driving. We recommend the locations shown in the diagram at p. 2.
NEVER place the transceiver or microphone where normal operation of the vehicle may be hindered or where it could cause bodily injury.
NEVER place the transceiver or microphone where air bag deployment may be obstructed.
DO NOT place the transceiver or microphone where hot or cold air blows directly onto it.
DO NOT place the transceiver or microphone in direct sunlight.
r t e y u
1 i
1
2
1
ACCESSORIES AND CONNECTION
ï Installation methods
<Sample 1: IC-440 is installed under a driver’s seat.>
<Sample 2: IC-440 is installed under a dash box, etc.>
Main unit
Main unit
Microphone
Main unit
D Using the mounting bracket
q Drill 3 holes where the mounting bracket is to be installed.
• Approx. 5.5–6 mm ( 1 ⁄
4
´´) when using nuts; approx. 2–3 mm
( 1 ⁄
8
´´) when using self-tapping screws.
w Insert the supplied screws, nuts and washers through the mounting bracket and tighten.
e
Insert the mounting bracket’s rail to the transceiver’s slot, then slide the transceiver to attach with the mounting bracket.
Flat washer
Spring washer
When using self-tapping screws
ACCESSORIES AND CONNECTION
1
D Microphone connection
Connect the supplied microphone as illustrated below.
1
Release lever
NOTE
• When detaching the transceiver from the mounting bracket, push up and hold the release lever, then pull the transceiver in the direction of the arrow.
• The mounting bracket can be attached even if upside down.
When detaching the transceiver from the bracket in this case, push down and hold the release lever, then pull the transceiver to the front.
CONVENIENT! The supplied OPC-647 MICROPHONE CABLE is available to extend the microphone cable.
D Microphone hanger attachment
Attach the supplied microphone hanger (with the microphone hanger attachment plate) as illustrated below.
Microphone hanger attachment plate
Microphone hanger
Put double-faced tape* on the back side of the attachment plate.
*Not supplied.
Microphone hanger
HM-182
3
4
1
ACCESSORIES AND CONNECTION
D Battery connection
R WARNING NEVER remove the fuse holders from the DC power cable.
DO NOT use the cigarette lighter socket for power connection. (See p. 6 for details)
Attach a rubber grommet when passing the DC power cable through a metal plate to prevent a short circuit.
• Connecting to a DC power source
Grommet
IC-440
D DC power supply connection
R WARNING NEVER remove the fuse holders from the DC power cable.
Use a 13.8 V or 27.6 V DC power supply with at least 3 A capacity.
Make sure the ground terminal of the DC power supply is grounded.
• Connecting to a DC power supply
IC-440
+ red _ black
Fuses
5 A
_ black
+ red to an
AC outlet
DC power supply
13.8 V or 27.6 V
_ +
12 V or 24 V
WARNING!
NEVER remove the fuse holders.
NOTE:
Use terminals for the cable connections.
Crimp
12 V or 24 V battery
Supplied
DC power cable
Solder
+ red
_ black
Fuses
5 A
Optional speaker
(SP-22)
ACCESSORIES AND CONNECTION
1
D Antenna installation
• Antenna location
To obtain maximum performance from the transceiver, select a high-quality antenna and mount it in a good location.
A non-radial antenna should be used when using a magnetic mount.
Trunk-mount antenna
Roof-mount antenna
(Drill a hole or use a magnetic mount.)
Gutter-mount antenna
• Antenna connector
The antenna uses a PL-259 connector.
• PL-259 CONNECTOR
Coupling ring
30 mm
10 mm (soft solder)
10 mm
Soft solder w Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the center connector.
1–2 mm q Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket and soft solder.
solder solder e
Slide the connector body on and solder it.
r Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body.
1
NOTE: There are many publications convering proper antennas and their installation. Check with your local dealer for more information and recommendations.
5
6
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ IC-440 front and rear panels
Front panel
Rear panel q w e r q MICROPHONE CONNECTOR
Connects the supplied microphone or cloning cable
(OPC-1122U).
i q
Front panel view q DC output (same voltage as connected battery or DC power supply) w TX line e GND r PTT t GND (microphone ground) y AF line u POWER i RX line w POWER RECEPTACLE
Accepts 13.8 V or 27.6 V DC with the supplied DC power cable.
NOTE: DO NOT use a cigarette lighter socket as a power source when operating in a vehicle. The plug may cause voltage drops and ignition noise may be superimposed onto transmit or receive audio.
e EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK [SP]
Connects a 4 Ω speaker. (p. 4)
• Audio output power is more than 5.0 W.
r ANTENNA CONNECTOR
Connects a 50
Ω antenna with a PL-259 connector and a
50
Ω coaxial cable.
ANTENNA INFORMATION
For radio communications, the antenna is of critical importance, to maximize your output power and receiver sensitivity. The transceiver accepts a 50
Ω antenna and less than 1:1.5 of Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR).
High SWR values not only may damage the transceiver but also lead to TVI or BCI problems.
■ HM-182 front and top panels
q w e
Speaker
CH
SQL
SCAN
TAG
PRIO
SET P
LOW
RS o !0 !1
F
SET
MONI
T SQL i u y t r
Microphone
Information: Up to four desired functions, one each for
Normal and Function mode, can be re-assigned to F
SET
, MONI
T SQL
,
SCAN
TAG
, GP
RS
, PRIO
SET P
, CH
SQL
and LOW keys with the optional CS-440
CLONING SOFTWARE . (p. 12)
The default setting is used in this instruction manual, for description.
N : Stands for Normal mode operation.
F : Stands for Function mode operation. (Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter Function mode.)
PANEL DESCRIPTION
2 q PTT SWITCH [PTT] (p. 16)
Push and hold to transmit; release to receive.
w VOLUME CONTROL/CH UP/CH DOWN KEYS ([VOL])
/
Push to adjust the audio level, to select an operating channel, set mode setting, etc. (pgs. 14, 19, 40)
[Volume adjust/set mode setting]
➥ Push to adjust the audio level (from 0 to 32).
• ” appears when the audio level is set to 0 (while muted).
➥ Push to select the set mode setting in the set mode.
[Channel selection]
Push
(p. 14)
CH
SQL
, then push to select the operating channel.
” appears when channel selection mode is selected.
e VOLUME/CHANNEL/SQUELCH SELECT KEY
CH
SQL
(Volume/Channel/Squelch select mode) (pgs. 14, 18)
➥ Push to toggle between volume and channel selection mode.
” appears when channel selection mode is selected.
is cancelled.
(Squelch level select mode)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to enter the squelch level setting mode, then push or to set the squelch level. (p. 18)
2
7
8
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ HM-182 front and top panels (Continued) q w e
Speaker
CH
SQL
SCAN
TAG
PRIO
SET P
O GP
RS
LOW o !0 !1
F
SET
MONI
T SQL i u y t r
Microphone r O•G•P/RS KEY GP
RS
N (Scan Mode/Rpt Scan)
➥ Push to select the scan type from open scan, group scan and priority scan in order. (pgs. 23, 24)
• ” appears when the open scan is selected, “ ” appears when the group scan is selected, and “ ” appears when the priority scan is selected.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to start the repeater scan.
(p. 25)
• Repeater output channels are between ‘CB-R1’ to ‘CB-R8’ operation only
F (Quiet/ID-MR)
➥ Push to toggle the quiet function ON or OFF. (‘CB-XX’ displays when the CB channel is selected.) (p. 33)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to enter the received ID code history indication mode. (p. 32) t LOW/“ ” KEY LOW
N (RF Power/Lock)
➥ Push to toggle the transmit output power level. (p. 15)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to electronically lock all keys except the following. (p. 18)
[PTT], MONI
T SQL
(Monitor), F
SET
(Function), SCAN
TAG
(Call),
(Loud), (Small) and LOW (Lock).
• “ ” appears when the lock function is ON.
• Push and hold for 2 sec. again to turn the lock function OFF.
F (Dup/Zone)
➥ Push to toggle the selected channel between duplex or simplex operation (Depending on pre-setting).
only.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec., then select the desired zone with or . (p. 15)
• Available only when more than two zones are set.
PANEL DESCRIPTION
2 y PRIO/SET•P KEY PRIO
P
N (PRIO/PRIO Set)
➥ Push to select the priority channel. (p. 17)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to set the displayed channel as the priority channel. (p. 17)
F (S-Ring/PRIO Clear)
➥ Push to transmit the Smart-Ring signal. (p. 34)
• When RX channel is selected, “N/A” appears.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to cancel the priority channel setting. (p. 17) u SCAN/TAG KEY SCAN
TAG
N (Scan/Scan Tag)
➥ Push to start or stop the scan. (pgs. 23, 24)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to set or clear the displayed channel as a TAG (scanned) channel. (p. 22)
• ” appears when the selected channel is tagged.
F (TX Code CH/Call)
➥ Push to enter the SelCall TX code channel selection mode, then push or to select. (CB channel operation only) (p. 29)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to transmit to the SelCall TX code channel. (CB channel operation only) (p. 31) i FUNCTION DISPLAY (p. 10)
Displays a variety of information such as an operating channel number/name, SelCall code, selected function, etc.
o POWER KEY (p. 14)
Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power ON and OFF.
!0 FUNCTION/SET KEY
N (Function/Set Mode)
F
SET
➥ Push to turn Function mode ON.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to enter Set mode. (pgs. 19,
40)
F (Function/RX VFO)
➥ Push to turn the Function mode OFF.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to enter RX VFO mode.
(‘RX-XX’ displays while RX channel is selected) (p. 35)
NOTE: Returns to the Normal mode automatically after 30 sec. when no key operation is performed in
Function or Set mode.
!1 MONI/T SQL KEY
N (Monitor/TSQL)
MONI
T SQL
➥ Push to toggle the monitor function ON or OFF. (p. 18)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to activate the following functions in order.
squelch (“TSQL” appears). (p. 27)
• Pocket beep (“TSQL ë” appears). (p. 28)
• No tone operation (“TSQL ë” disappears).
F (SQL/ATS)
➥ Push to enter the squelch level setting mode, then push or to set the squelch level. (p. 18)
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the ATS (automatic transponder system) function ON or OFF. (p. 34)
2
9
10
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Function display
!4
!3
!2
!1
!5
!6
!7
q w e r t y u i o
!0
q TRANSMIT INDICATOR
Appears while transmitting.
w BUSY INDICATOR
Appears while the channel is busy.
e SIGNAL STRENGTH INDICATOR
Indicates relative signal strength level.
• “ ” blinks when the ATS function is in use. (p. 34) r TONE INDICATORS (p. 27)
➥ “T” appears while the Subaudible tone encoder is in use.
➥ “T SQL” appears while the Tone squelch/DTCS squelch function is in use.
t BELL INDICATOR
➥ Appears when the pocket beep function is in use. (p. 28)
➥ Blinks when the specifi ed SelCall or Smart Ring call is received. (pgs. 32, 34) y KEY LOCK INDICATOR (p. 18)
Appears when the key lock function is selected.
u PRIORITY CHANNEL INDICATOR (p. 24)
Appears when the priority channel is set.
i TAG CHANNEL INDICATOR (p. 22)
Appears when the tag channel is selected.
o CHANNEL INDICATOR (p. 14)
Appears when channel selection mode is set.
!0 ALPHANUMERIC DISPLAY
The operating channel number, channel name, Set mode contents etc. is displayed.
!1 PRIORITY SCAN INDICATOR (p. 24)
Appears when the ‘Priority scan’ is selected.
!2 GROUP SCAN INDICATOR (p. 24)
Appears when the ‘Group scan’ is selected.
!3 OPEN SCAN INDICATOR (p. 23)
Appears when the ‘Open scan’ is selected.
!4 FUNCTION INDICATOR
Appears when the Function mode is ON.
• A secondary function of the key can be access.
!5 LOW POWER INDICATOR (p. 15)
Appears when low output power is selected.
!6 INTERNAL SPEAKER MUTE INDICATOR (p. 14)
Appears* when the volume level is set to 0 (the audio is muted).
*Depending on pre-setting.
!7 QUIET INDICATOR (p. 33)
Appears when the Quiet function is ON (SelCall mute is activated).
Information:
“N/A” appears when the pushed key is not available.
PANEL DESCRIPTION
2
2
11
12
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Programmable function keys
The following functions can be assigned to F
SET
, MONI
T SQL
, SCAN
TAG
,
PRIO
SET P
, O GP
RS
,
CH
SQL
and LOW programmable function keys with the optional CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE .
The key function activates after pushing F
SET
when the programmable function key is assigned to the function mode operation.
If the programmable function names are bracketed in the following explanations, the specifi c key is used to activate the function depends on the programming.
Scan/Scan Tag
➥ Push to start/stop the scan.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to set or clear the displayed channel as a TAG channel.
Scan Mode/Rpt Scan
➥ Push to select the scan mode.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to start repeater scan.
PRIO/PRIO Set
➥ Push to select the priority channel.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to set the displayed channel as the priority channel.
S-Ring/PRIO Clear
• When RX channel is selected, “N/A” appears.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to cancel the priority channel setting.
Monitor/TSQL
(This key function can be assigned in the Normal mode only.)
➥ Push to toggle the monitor function ON or OFF.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to activate the following functions in order.
• Pocket beep
• No tone operation.
RF Power/Lock
➥ Push to toggle the transmit output power level.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to toggle key lock function ON and OFF.
TX Code CH/Call
➥ Push to enter the TX code channel selection mode, then push or to select the desired channel (CB channel operation only).
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to transmit the specifi ed SelCall
TX code on the selected channel (CB channel operation only).
PANEL DESCRIPTION
2
Quiet/ID-MR
➥ Push to select function ON or OFF (CB channel operation only).
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to enter the received ID code history indication mode.
SQL/ATS
➥ Push to enter the squelch level setting mode, then push
or to set the squelch level.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the ATS (Automatic Transponder System) function ON and OFF.
Dup/Zone
➥ Push to set the selected channel as Duplex or Simplex operation (Depending on pre-setting).
➥ Push and hold this key for 2 sec. then push or to select the desired zone. (Available only when more than two zones are set.)
Function/Set Mode
(This key function can be assigned to the F key only.)
SET
➥ Push to turn Function mode ON or OFF.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to the Set mode ON or OFF.
the item, and push or to change the setting.
Function/RX VFO
(This key function can be assigned to the F
SET
key only.)
➥ Push to turn Function mode ON or OFF.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to enter the RX VFO mode.
In RX VFO mode, the operating frequency and the channel spacing setting can be changed.
SQL/Set Mode
(This key function can be assigned to the F key only.)
SET
➥ Push to enter the squelch level setting mode, then push
or to set the squelch level.
➥ Push and hold for 2 sec. to the Set mode ON or OFF.
the item, and push or to change the setting.
2
13
14
3
BASIC OPERATION
■ Turning power ON
q Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power ON.
w If the transceiver is programmed for a start up password, input the digit codes as directed by your dealer.
■ Volume selection
➥ Push
or to select the desired volume level.
• ” appears when volume level 0 is selected (while the internal speaker is muted).
cal. Therefore “01234” and “56789” are the same.
[PWR] F
SET
MONI
T SQL
CH
SQL
SCAN
TAG
PRIO
P
LOW
RS
SCAN
TAG
PRIO
SET P
GP
RS
LOW
KEY
SCAN
TAG
GP
RS
PRIO
SET P
LOW
NUMBER
0
5
1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9 e When the “PASWD” indication does not clear after inputting 4 digits, the input code number may be incorrect. Turn the power off and start over in this case.
■ Channel selection
➥ Push
CH
SQL
to enter the channel selection mode, then push
or to select the desired channel.
• or , the displayed channel changes continuously until channel 1 is selected.
appears when the RX channel is selected.
” appears when channel selection mode is selected.
Appears
D Zone type selection
(Available only when more than two zones are set.) q Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, and push and hold LOW (Zone) for 2 sec. to enter the zone select mode.
w Push or to select the desired zone, then push
LOW (Zone) again to set.
NOTE:
‘CB-05,’ ‘CB-R5’ and ‘CB-35’ channels are used for the emergency. And ‘CB-22’ and ‘CB-23’ channels are used for telemetry and telecommand applications, so voice communications are not available on these channels.
BASIC OPERATION
3
■ Receiving and transmitting
Receiving: q Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power ON.
MONI for 2 sec.
T SQL once or twice to cancel the tone squelch or pocket beep. (pgs.
27, 28) w Select the desired operating channel (p. 14).
• ” appears and audio is emitted from the speaker.
point. (p. 7)
MONI Push
T SQL
to toggle the monitor function ON and OFF.
[PWR] F
SET
MONI
T SQL
MONI
T SQL
CH
SQL
SCAN
TAG
PRIO
SET P
LOW
RS
LOW
3
15
16
3
BASIC OPERATION
■ Receiving and transmitting (Continued)
Transmitting:
Wait for the channel to become clear to avoid interference.
q While pushing and holding [PTT], speak into the microphone at a normal voice level.
• ” appears.
• A PTT hold function is available. See p. 38 for details.
w Release [PTT] to return to receive.
e Push
LOW (RF Power) to select the output power if necessary.
D Transmitting notes
• Transmit inhibit function
The transceiver has several inhibit functions which restrict transmission under the following conditions:
- The channel is busy or un-matched CTCSS/DTCS is received. (Depending on the transmission lockout function setting.)
- The selected channel is a ‘receive only’ channel.
• Time-out timer
After continuous transmission for the pre-programmed time period, the time-out timer is activated, causing the transceiver to stop transmitting.
[PTT]
CH
SQL
SCAN
TAG
PRIO
SET P
O GP
RS
LOW
IMPORTANT: To maximize the readability of your signal;
1. Pause briefl y after pushing [PTT].
2. Hold the microphone 5 to 10 cm from your lips, then speak into the microphone at a normal voice level.
■ Priority channel setting
The priority channel, simply recalled by pushing PRIO
P
(PRIO) , and also is automatically monitored during the priority scan.
You can set the only one channel as the priority channel.
“P” appears when the priority channel is set.
D The priority channel selection
➥ Push PRIO
SET P
(PRIO) to select the priority channel.
BASIC OPERATION
3
D Set the priority channel
q Select the desired channel. (p. 14) w Push and hold
PRIO
SET P
(PRIO Set) for 2 sec. to set the displayed channel as the priority channel.
“P” appears
The priority channel is selected.
When the priority channel is not set.
The selected channel is set
to the priority channel.
D Cancel the priority channel setting
➥ Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push and hold PRIO (PRIO Clear) for 2 sec. to cancel the priority channel setting.
3
The priority channel is cancelled.
17
18
3
BASIC OPERATION
■ Monitor function
This function is used to listen to weak signal or to open the tone squelch manually.
➥ Push
OFF.
MONI
T SQL
(Monitor) to toggle the monitor function ON and
• ” blinks when the monitor function is in use.
Blinks Blinks
■ Lock function
This function electronically locks all keys except for [PTT],
MONI
T SQL
(Monitor) , F
SET
(Function) , SCAN
TAG
(Call), (Loud), (Small) and LOW (Lock) to prevent accidental channel changes and function access.
➥ Push and hold
LOW function ON and OFF.
(Lock) for 2 sec. to toggle the lock
• ” appears when the lock function is in use.
Appears
■ Adjusting the squelch level
In order to receive signals properly, the squelch must be adjusted to the proper level.
q Push and hold
CH
SQL level setting mode.
(SQL) for 2 sec. to enter the squelch
➥ Push
F
SET
, then push and hold CH
SQL
(SQL) also available to enter the squelch level setting mode.
w Push or to adjust the squelch level within 0 to 9 ranges.
e Push
CH
SQL
(SQL) to exit the squelch level setting mode.
The squelch level is indicated.
■ Display backlighting [
The transceiver has display backlight for night-time operation.
q Push and hold
F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to enter set mode.
w Push F
SET
* or MONI
T SQL
* several times until “LIGHT” appears.
e Push or to select the display backlight condition.
the LCD indication is changed.
the Selcall signal is transmitted/received.
r Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power OFF, or push and hold F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to exit set mode.
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
BASIC OPERATION
3
■ Set mode
All set mode items are available at power ON and allows you to set seldom-changed settings. In this case you can “customize” the transceiver operation to suit your preferences and operating style. See p. 40 for set mode items detail.
Entering the set mode: q While pushing and holding and , push and hold
for 2 sec. to turn the power ON. Then, push and hold
F
SET
(Set Mode) w Push
F
SET
* or
for 2 sec. to enter the all set mode.
MONI
T SQL
* several times to select the appropriate item.
Then push or to set the desired level/condition.
tone/ DTCS code, Auto Power OFF, Backlight, Brightness,
Contrast, Beep, Beep Level, Mic Gain, Signal Message,
Time-Out Timer (TOT), Lock-Out, Scan Stop Timer, Scan
Restart, Roger Beep, PTT Hold, Speaker and Own ID.
e Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power OFF, or push and hold F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to exit set mode.
NOTE: Set mode can be accessed via the F
SET
(Set Mode) key operation only (p. 40). In this case, set mode allows quicker item selection. Only the default “Enable” items are selectable when Set mode is activaed in the way. The
CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE allows these to be modifi ed.
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
3
19
20
4
REPEATER OPERATION
■ Repeater operation
Repeaters allow you to extend the operational range of your radio.
Normally, a repeater has independent frequencies for receive and transmit.
Repeater
CB-R1 CB-R1
■ Accessing a repeater
A repeater amplifi es received signals and re-transmits them on a different frequency, allowing you to communicate over greater distances with improved reliability. When using a repeater, the repeater output channel (‘CB-R1’ to ‘CB-R8’) must be selected.
You can search the accessible repeater in your local area using the Repeater search scan function. (p. 25) q Select the desired repeater output channel (‘CB-R1’ to
‘CB-R8’). (p. 14) w While pushing and holding [PTT], speak into the microphone at your normal voice level.
• ” appears.
Appears
Station A Station B Uplink
(transmitting freq.)
Downlink
(receiving freq.) e Release [PTT] to receive.
NOTE: Excludes Emergency Repeater ‘CB-R5.’
■ Scan types
The transceiver has 4 scan types, tag function and 4 resume conditions providing scanning versatility.
OPEN SCAN ch 1 ch 2 ch 3 ch 40 ch 4 ch 39 ch 6 ch 5
Repeatedly scans all tag channels in sequence.
SCAN OPERATION
5
Tag channels are independently set for open, group and priority scans. Initially, all channels may be set as tag channels for all scans.
REPEATER SEARCH SCAN
CB-R1 CB-R2 CB-R8
Scan cancel
CB-R8 CB-R1
GROUP OR PRIORITY SCAN ch 2 ch 3 ch 4 ch 1 ch 5
Priority channel ch 10 ch 6 ch 9 ch 8 ch 7
Repeatedly watches a designated priority channel after scanning 5 tagged channels.
CB-R4 CB-R3 CB-R2
Scans all repeater channels (‘CB-R1’ to ‘CB-R8’)* in sequence. If there are no busy channels after scanning channels ‘CB-R1’ to ‘CB-R8,’* it begins scanning from
‘CB-R1’ again, then the transceiver transmits a signal to search for a repeater while scanning.
* Excludes Emergency Repeater ‘CB-R5.’
4
5
21
22
5
SCAN OPERATION
■
Scanning preparation
IC-440 scans all tagged channels, when a scan is initiated.
When the IC-440 fi nds a busy channel it can be set to pause or resume after a pause (Scan Stop Timer). (Excluding repeater search scan).
(See Scan Stop Timer in Set mode. The default setting is
P5).
D Scan type selection
➥ Push
O
RS
(Scan Mode) several times to select the desired scan type.
• ”, “ ” or “ ” is displayed for 0.5 sec. when each scan type is selected.
Push O
RS
Appears
Open scan is selected.
Push
GP
RS
Appears
Group scan is selected.
Push
GP
RS
Appears
Priority scan is selected.
D Tag channel setting
q Select the desired scan type. (See at left.) w Select the desired channel. (p. 14) e Push and hold SCAN
TAG
(Scan Tag) for 2 sec. to toggle the tag channel setting ON and OFF.
• ” appears when the tag setting is ON (The channel is set as a scan channel).
Appears
To speed up scanning:
For open scan, cancel the tag channel setting to skip undesired channels such as usually busy channels.
For group scan, set only often-used channels as tag channels.
All memory channels may be set as tag channels by default.
D Setting scan resume condition
q Push and hold
F
SET
[
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to enter set mode.
w Push
F
SET
* or MONI
T SQL
* several times until “SCN-T” appears.
e Push or to select the scan resume timer.
sumes 5 sec. after the signal disappears.
( P5 is recommended for typical use and is the default setting).
SCAN OPERATION
5
■ Open scan
Open scan searches for transmitted signals automatically and makes it easier to locate new stations for contact or listening purposes.
IMPORTANT!:
Open scan can transmit on a start channel or busy channel.
q Push
GP
RS
(Scan Mode) scan. (p. 22)
several times to select the open
Appears
• ” appears.
5
Open scan is selected.
w Push
SCAN
TAG
(Scan) to start the open scan.
Blinks r Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power OFF, or push and hold F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to exit set mode.
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
Scan start channel e When receiving a signal, scan pauses and resumes according to the selected scan resume condition. (see left column) r Push
SCAN
TAG
(Scan) to cancel the scan.
23
5
SCAN OPERATION
■ Group and priority scans
Group and priority scans repeatedly watch a priority channel while scanning specified channels. This is useful when waiting for a call on the priority channel or several specified channels.
Group and priority scans behave differently when transmitting. Group scan can transmit on a priority channel or busy channel, and priority scan can only transmit on a priority channel.
q Push
O GP
RS
(Scan Mode) several times to select the group or priority scan. (p. 22)
• ” appears when the group scan is selected, and “ ” appears when the priority scan is selected.
Appears Appears
Priority scan starts.
Appears e Push
SCAN
TAG
(Scan) to start the scan.
Group scan starts.
Blinks
Scan start channel
Blinks
24
Group scan is selected.
Priority scan is selected.
w Set the priority channel if desired when the priority scan type is selected in step q. (p. 17) tored during the priority scan.
Priority channel r When receiving a signal, the scan pauses and resumes according to the selected scan resume condition. (p. 23) t Push
SCAN
TAG
(Scan) to cancel the scan.
■ Repeater search scan
The repeater search scan not only searches for a signal on the repeater channels, but also access a repeater by transmitting automatically in sequence.
Thus the repeater search scan function searches for available repeater in the area even if the repeater is not currently in use.
The repeater search scan detects a signal on the repeater output channels (CB-R1 to CB-R8)* only. Therefore, repeater availability cannot be guaranteed even the repeater scan is stopped, because the scan will stop if any activity is detected. (The scan is cancelled when receiving a signal, such as stations communicating in simplex operation on a repeater output channel.)
*Excludes Emergency Repeater ‘CB-R5.’ q Select the desired repeater output channel (‘CB-R1’ to
‘CB-R8’), and push and hold GP
RS
(Rpt Scan) for 2 sec. to start the repeater search scan.
SCAN OPERATION
5
D Repeater search scan flow
Scan start channel
Appears
Appears
Scan
Searches for signal on the repeater output channels.
Access to the repeater automatically. (0.5 sec.)
Wait for a signal from the repeater. (0.5 sec.)
(When no reply signal is received.)
Access the next repeater automatically.
Scan w When receiving a signal on the repeater channel, scan stops.
a signal, and 3 low beeps sound when no signal is received.
e Push
O GP
RS
(Scan Mode) to cancel the scan manually.
• During transmitting, the repeater scan cannot be cancelled.
Scan is cancelled automatically.
NOTE: Excludes Emergency Repeater ‘CB-R5.’
5
25
26
6
TONE SQUELCH OPERATION
■ Tone squelch operation
The transceiver is equipped with 51 CTCSS tone frequencies,
104 DTCS codes. CTCSS/DTCS operation provides communication with silent standby since you will only receive calls from group members using the same CTCSS tone frequency/
DTCS code.
NOTE: Channels 5 and 35 are used for the emergency channels, and CTCSS/DTCS operation is not available on these channels.
D Setting CTCSS tone frequency/
[
DTCS code
q Select the desired channel except for channels 5 and 35.
(p. 14) w Push and hold
F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to enter set mode.
e Push F
SET
* or MONI
T SQL
* several times until “C” appears.
r Push SCAN
TAG
* to toggle the CTCSS tone frequency/DTCS code setting mode.
t Push or to set the desired CTCSS tone frequency/DTCS code.
y Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power OFF, or push and hold F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to exit set mode.
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
CTCSS tone setting mode
List number (grey line)
CTCSS tone freqnency
DTCS code setting mode
List number (grey line)
DTCS code
• Available CTCSS tone frequency list (Hz)
No.
05
06
07
08
01
02
03
04
09
10
11
Freq.
67.0
69.3
71.0
71.9
74.4
77.0
79.7
82.5
85.4
88.5
91.5
No.
16
17
18
19
12
13
14
15
20
21
22
Freq.
94.8
97.4
100.0
103.5
107.2
110.9
114.8
118.8
123.0
127.3
131.8
No.
27
28
29
30
23
24
25
26
31
32
33
Freq.
136.5
141.3
146.2
151.4
156.7
159.8
162.2
165.5
167.9
171.3
173.8
No.
38
39
40
41
34
35
36
37
42
43
44
Freq.
177.3
179.9
183.5
186.2
189.9
192.8
196.6
199.5
203.5
206.5
210.7
No.
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Freq.
218.1
225.7
229.1
233.6
241.8
250.3
254.1
NOTE: The transceiver has 51 tone frequencies and consequently their spacing is narrow compared with units having 38 tones. Therefore, some tone frequencies may receive interference from adjacent tone frequencies.
• Available DTCS code list
No.
13
14
15
16
09
10
11
12
17
18
19
20
21
05
06
07
08
01
02
03
04
Code
051
053
054
065
071
072
073
074
023
025
026
031
032
036
043
047
114
115
116
122
125
No.
34
35
36
37
30
31
32
33
38
39
40
41
42
26
27
28
29
22
23
24
25
Code
162
165
172
174
205
212
223
225
131
132
134
143
145
152
155
156
226
243
244
245
246
No.
55
56
57
58
51
52
53
54
59
60
61
62
63
47
48
49
50
43
44
45
46
Code
274
306
311
315
325
331
332
343
251
252
255
261
263
265
266
271
346
351
356
364
365
No.
76
77
78
79
72
73
74
75
80
81
82
83
84
68
69
70
71
64
65
66
67
Code
446
452
454
455
462
464
465
466
371
411
412
413
423
431
432
445
503
506
516
523
526
No.
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
89
90
91
92
85
86
87
88
101
102
103
104
Code
632
654
662
664
703
712
723
731
532
546
565
606
612
624
627
631
732
734
743
754
TONE SQUELCH OPERATION
6
D Turning ON the tone squelch operation
q Select the desired channel except for channels 5 and 35.
(p. 14) w Set the desired CTCSS tone frequency/DTCS code in set mode. (See at left page) e Push and hold
“TSQL” appears.
MONI
T SQL
(TSQL) for 2 sec. several times until r When the received signal includes a matching tone or code, squelch opens and the signal can be heard.
does not open, however, “ ” appears.
• To open the squelch manually, push MONI
T SQL
.
Appears
6 t Operate the transceiver in the normal way.
y To cancel the tone squelch operation, push and hold
(TSQL) for 2 sec. several times until “TSQL” disappears.
MONI
T SQL
NOTE: CTCSS tone frequency/DTCS code and tone squelch ON/OFF settings are automatically stored in memory channels for easy recall.
27
6
TONE SQUELCH OPERATION
■ Pocket beep operation
This function uses CTCSS (subaudible) tones and DTCS code for calling and can be used as a “common pager” to inform you that someone has called while you were away from the transceiver.
D Waiting for a call from a specifi c station
q Select the desired channel except for channels 5 and 35.
(p. 14) w Set the desired CTCSS tone/DTCS code in set mode.
(pgs. 26, 41) e Push and hold
MONI
T SQL
(TSQL) for 2 sec. several times until
“TSQL ë” appears to activate the pocket beep.
r When the received signal includes a matching tone or code, the transceiver emits beep tones every 10 sec. and
“ ë” blinks.
Blinks
28 t Push [PTT] to answer and to stop blinking.
• Tone squelch is automatically selected.
■ General
In addition to the tone squelch operation for silent stand-by, the SelCall operation is available. SelCall is an abbreviation for “Selective Calling.” In tone squelch operation, there are 155 ways to make an individual call with CTCSS tone frequencies/DTCS codes versus 100,000 ways to make an individual call with SelCall using 5-tone.
SelCall allows you to selectively call another unit that is operating on the same channel.
SelCall can also call the entire group on that channel using tone squelch code.
The caller station code/name, Answer Back function, etc. are available with SelCall operation. A variety of functions are available depending on the setting with the CS-440 CLONING
SOFTWARE . See the help fi le for setting details.
NOTE:
• Channels 5 and 35 are used for the emergency channels, and SelCall operation is not available on these channels.
• SelCall transmission is restricted for total of 3 sec. in a minute. If your try to transmit over 3 sec., “N/A” appears
(when SCAN
TAG
(Call) is pushed,) or error beep is emitted
(when [PTT] is pushed.)
SELCALL OPERATION
7
■ Calling operation
D TX code channel selection
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) enables you to change the TX code channel with or .
TX code means the Transmitting SelCall code. Max. 32
TX code channels can be pre-programmed into the transceiver using the optional CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE .
q Select the desired CB channel (‘CB-XX’) except for channels 5 and 35. (p. 14) w Push F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) to enter the TX code channel selection mode.
channel name is programmed.
TX code
6
7
29
30
7
SELCALL OPERATION
e Push or to select the desired TX code channel.
r Push [PTT] to transmit to the selected TX code channel, or push SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) to set the selected TX code channel and repeat q–e, then push [PTT] to transmit.
Appears
D TX code number edit
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) enables you to change the TX code contents within the allowable digits.
The group call function works by allowing you to edit a special ‘group code’ of the SelCall ID code.
q Select the desired CB channel (‘CB-XX’) except for channels 5 and 35. (p. 14) w Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) to enter the TX code channel selection mode.
• or to select the desired TX code channel, if desired.
e Push and hold
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) the TX code edit mode.
for 2 sec. again to enter
The editable digit starts blinking
Transmitting
✓ CONVENIENT!
The TX code channel name can be assigned to the all 32 TX code channel via the optional CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE .
The TX code channel name allows you to easy to select the channel, fi nd the channel user, and so on.
r Push edited.
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) to select the desired digit to be
SELCALL OPERATION
7 o Push [PTT] to transmit to the selected TX code channel, or push SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) to set the selected TX code channel and return to the stand-by mode.
Appears t Push or to set the desired code.
• À” when group code is set.
y Push
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) to set the digit and the editable digit move to right automatically.
Transmitting
NOTE: The TX code editable digit can only be set/ changed with the optional CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE .
✓ CONVENIENT!
Push F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push and hold SCAN
TAG
(Call) for 2 sec. to transmit the selected channel’s TX code easily.
Appears u Repeat step t and y to input all allowed digits.
i After setting the last digit, push
SCAN
TAG
(TX Code CH) to set the code and return to the TX code channel selection mode.
7
Transmitting
31
32
7
SELCALL OPERATION
■ When receiving a call
D Receiving an individual call
• “PiRo” beeps sound.
Recall the memorised received ID code:
q Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push and hold O GP
RS
(ID-MR) for 2 sec. to display the memorised received ID code.
w Push or to select the desired received ID code.
e Push [PTT] to transmit the code on the selected channel.
mute is released when the quiet mode is activated.
* “
ë” and the channel number blink when the channel name is not programmed.
w While pushing and holding [PTT], speak into the microphone at a normal voice level.
D Receiving a group call
• “PiPi” beep sounds.
the quiet mode is activated.
w While pushing and holding [PTT], speak into the microphone at a normal voice level if necessary.
Blink
NOTE: When the ID decode function is turned ON, the received ID code is displayed instead of the channel name, and memorised into the transceiver. The ID decode function can be turned ON using the optional CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE .
• RX code means the Receiving SelCall code. Max. 8 individual call channels can be pre-programmed into the transceiver using the CS-440.
• You can set the transceiver’s condition when receiving an individual call using the CS-440. See the help fi le for setting details.
Blink
You can set the transceiver’s condition when receiving a group call with the CS-440. See the help file for setting details.
SELCALL OPERATION
7
■ Quiet mode operation
When the quiet mode operation is turned ON, the SelCall mute is activated and allows the silent operation until receiving a SelCall.
➥ Push
F
SET
O
RS
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push
(Quiet) to toggle the quiet mode ON and OFF.
To enable SelCall mute:
➥ When “ ” blinks, push
• ” disappears.
MONI
T SQL
(Monitor) to mute the channel.
NOTE: The unmute condition may automatically return to the mute condition after a specifi ed time period depending on the pre-setting.
Appears
To monitor the channel:
➥ Push
MONI
T SQL
(Monitor) to release the mute (audio is emitted.)
• ” blinks when the monitor function is in use.
Blinks
■ Stun function
When the transceiver is in the Stun condition, it will request a password at power ON. This password is the same as the
Power ON password function. Once the password has been input, the transceiver will not prompt for it to be input again.
Cloning and use of the transceiver is disabled when the kill
ID is received. By activating the clone write condition, the transceiver can be returned to an usable condition.
(The internal data can not be accessed by the cloning read condition.)
7
33
34
8
OTHER FUNCTIONS
■ Smart-Ring and ATS
(Automatic Transponder System)
These functions have an answer back feature, and allow you to confi rmation of whether or not a call has reached the receiving party even if the operator is temporarily away from the transceiver. The Smart-Ring is for manual, and the ATS is for automatic confi rmation.
D Smart-Ring
q Set the same CTCSS tone frequency for all of the group transceivers and turn the tone squelch ON. (pgs. 26, 41) w Push
F
SET
PRIO
SET P
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push
(S-Ring) to send the Smart-Ring call.
• ” appears.
•
ë” and
“FOUND” blink.
failure beep tones and “FAILD” appears.
NOTE:
• The setting at left is for the calling station only. A called party automatically sends an answer back signal without any pre-settings. All IC-440’s operating on the same operating channel will answer back to the call in the surroundings communications area.
• When RX channel is selected, “N/A” appears.
D ATS
q Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push and hold MONI
T SQL
(ATS) for 2 sec. to turn the ATS function ON.
• ” appears and “ ” starts blinking on the display when the function is activated.
• ” stays on the display until the next search transmit.
Appears
Appears
Blinks
Blink
Blinks e Push [PTT] to answer and to stop blinking.
NOTE: The Smart-Ring function is available only when the called station has set the same CTCSS tone frequency and the same operating channel as you.
w Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push and hold MONI
T SQL
(ATS) for 2 sec. to turn the ATS function OFF.
OTHER FUNCTIONS
8
■ RX frequency setting
(for RX channels only)
The receive frequency in the RX channels can be re-programmed within 450 to 520 MHz frequency range depending on the setting.
D RX channel setting
The RX channels does not appear on the LCD (default; “Inhibit” setting) and you cannot select it. So the RX channels should be set to “Enable” before programming the RX frequency.
D RX frequency programming
q Select the desired RX channel (‘RX-XX’). (See at left) w Push
F
SET
(Function) to enter the function mode, then push and hold F
SET mode.
(RX VFO) for 2 sec. to enter the RX VFO
LOW * to toggle the bandwidth between wide or narrow.
* Appears when
Narrow channel spacing is set.
q While pushing and holding
SCAN
TAG
* and
LOW
*, turn power ON to indicate all pre-programmed RX channels (including the inhibited channels.) w Select the desired channel with or , then push
SCAN
TAG
* to set the displayed channel “Enable.”
RX channel
(in function mode)
RX VFO mode e Push or several times to select the desired frequency.
(p. 37)
8
“Inhibit” setting “Enable” setting e Turn the power OFF, then ON.
• CH
SQL
then push / to select the desired RX channel.
Wide channel spacing
(25 kHz steps)
Narrow channel spacing
(12.5 kHz steps)
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
35
36
8
OTHER FUNCTIONS
r Push
SCAN
TAG
* to select the desired digit to be edited.
u Repeat steps t and y to input the desired frequency.
(Wide channel spacing) (Narrow channel spacing) t Set the desired digit via or .
(Wide channel spacing) (Narrow channel spacing) y Push
SCAN
TAG
* to set the digit and the editable digit move to right automatically.
(Wide channel spacing) (Narrow channel spacing) i Push and hold
F
SET eration condition.
* for 2 sec. to return to the normal op-
• RX frequency setting is memorised to the channel.
F
SET
* also returns to the normal operation condition.
In this case, the RX frequency setting is not memorised to the channel. (temporary operation)
(Wide channel spacing) (Narrow channel spacing)
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
■ Wide/Narrow function
This function temporarily/permanently changes the bandwidth between wide or narrow on the RX channel only.
q Select the desired RX channel. (p. 35) w Enter the RX VFO mode. (p. 35) e Push
LOW
* to toggle the bandwidth between wide or narrow.
OTHER FUNCTIONS
8 r Push and hold
F
SET eration condition.
* for 2 sec. to return to the normal op-
• The bandwidth setting is memorised to the channel.
F
SET
* also returns to the normal operation condition. In this case, the bandwidth setting is not memorised to the channel. (temporary operation)
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
8
Wide channel spacing is selected
Narrow channel spacing is selected
37
8
OTHER FUNCTIONS
■ PTT hold function
[
The PTT switch can be operated as a one-touch PTT switch
(each push toggles between transmit/receive). Using this function you can transmit without pushing and holding the
PTT switch.
To prevent accidental, continuous transmission with this function, the time-out timer function is automatically set within the transceiver. See pgs. 40, 45 for details.
q Push and hold
F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to enter set mode.
w Push F
SET
* or MONI
T SQL
* several times until “P--HLD” appears.
e Push or to set the PTT hold function ON or OFF.
r Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power OFF, or push and hold F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to exit set mode.
■ Data cloning
Cloning allows you to quickly and easily transfer the data from a personal computer to a transceiver using the optional
CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE .
Data can be cloning to and from a personal computer (Microsoft
®
Windows
®
2000/XP/Microsoft
®
Windows Vista TM (32 bit)) using the optional CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE and the optional cloning cable OPC-1122U (USB type).
Consult the CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE HELP fi le for details.
PC IC-440 to USB port to the [MIC] connector
OPC-1122U
(USB type)
38 t When the PTT hold function is set to ON, push [PTT] to transmit and push again to receive.
• ” appears while transmitting.
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
■ All reset
The function display may occasionally display erroneous information. This may be caused externally by static electricity or by other factors.
If this problem occurs, turn power OFF. After waiting a few seconds, turn power ON again. If the problem persists, perform the following procedure.
IMPORTANT!:
Resetting the transceiver sets set mode values to default.
While Pushing
CH
SQL
,
LOW
and MONI
T SQL
, push and hold for 2 sec. to reset the CPU.
• “AL RESET” appears on the function display when the transceiver is reset.
OTHER FUNCTIONS
8
8
39
40
9
SET MODE
■ Set mode
Set mode allows you to change seldom used common setting for the transceiver, or individual setting for the operating channel. In this case you can “customize” transceiver operation to suit your preferences and operating style.
Available functions may differ depending on the pre-setting via the optional CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE .
NOTE: Set mode can be accessed via the F
SET
(Set Mode) key operation after turning power ON with and
(p. 19). In this case, “all set mode” is available.
D Set mode construction
• Squelch Level • CTCSS/DTCS • Auto Power OFF • Backlight • Brightness
D Set mode operation
q Push and hold
F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to enter Set mode.
normal operation.
w Push
F
SET
* or MONI
T SQL
* to select the desired item, if necessary.
e Push or to select the desired condition of the item.
r Push and hold for 2 sec. to turn the power OFF, or push and hold F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to exit set mode.
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
• Contrast • Beep
Starting item
• Scan Stop Timer • Lock-out
• Time-Out Timer
(TOT) • Signal Message • Mic Gain • Beep level
: Push F
SET
: Push MONI
T SQL
• Scan Restart • Roger Beep • PTT Hold • Speaker • Own ID
■ SET mode items
D Squelch level*
Select the noise squelch threshold level within the range 0 to
9.
• There are 10 squelch levels to choose from 0 is completely open; 9 is a tight squelch; 1 is a loose squelch level.
SET MODE
9
D Auto Power OFF
The transceiver can be set to automatically turn OFF after a set period has passed when no key operation is performed.
• 0.5 to 4.0 hours (0.5 hours steps) and OFF can be specifi ed.
Squelch level 1 (default) Squelch level 0 (“ ”appears)
D CTCSS tone frequency/DTCS code
Select the desired CTCSS tone frequency or DTCS code.
Pushing SCAN
TAG
* toggles the CTCSS/DTCS setting mode.
Push SCAN
TAG
Auto power OFF is OFF (default)
2.0 hours setting
D LCD backlight condition
The transceiver has a LCD backlight for night-time operation.
ON : Backlight turns ON continuously.
A2 (Auto2) : pushed, or the LCD indication is changed.
At (Auto) : pushed or the SelCall signal is transmitted/ received.
OF (OFF) : No backlight available.
9
CTCSS tone frequency setting mode (default)
DTCS code setting mode
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
Backlight Auto (default) Backlight ON
41
42
9
SET MODE
D LCD backlight brightness
The LCD backlight brightness can be adjusted from 0 (dark) to 7 (bright).
D Beep tone
You can select silent operation by turning key-touch beep tones OFF, or you can have confi rmation beeps sound at the push of a key by turning beep tones ON.
Bright level 4 (default) Bright level 0
Beep tone ON (default) Beep tone OFF
D LCD contrast
The contrast level of the LCD can be adjusted from 0 (dark) to 7 (bright).
D Beep level
Set the key-touch beep output level HIGH or LOW.
Contrast level 5 (default) Contrast level 0 Beep level High (default) Beep level Low
D Microphone gain level
Set the microphone gain level from 1 (Min) to 5 (Max).
SET MODE
9
D Time-Out timer (TOT)
The Time-Out Timer (TOT) function limits continuous transmission to prevent accidental prolonged transmission, etc.
This timer cuts a transmission OFF after 1 min. of continuous transmission.
Mic gain level 3 (default) Mic gain level 1
TOT OFF (default) TOT ON
D Signal message displaying function
This function display “ROGER” or “SCALL” when the roger beep signal or selcall signal is transmitting.
It is useful to check the rogger beep function or selcall function is ON or OFF.
display when the roger beep signal or secall signal is transmitting.
OF (OFF) : No message is displayed.
D Lock-Out function
Select the transmission lock-out (temporary transmission inhibit) capability.
RP (Repeater Lockout) : Transmission is permitted only while receiving a matched CTCSS tone, or receiving no signal.
bu (Busy Lockout) : ing a signal.
OF (OFF) :
9
Signal messge display ON (default) Signal message display OFF
Lockout OFF (default) Repeater lockout setting
43
9
SET MODE
D Scan resume timer
The scan resume condition can be set as a pause (P5) or timer scan (15/10/5). When a signal disappears, scan resumes after 5 sec. has passed regardless of the setting.
15/10/5 : Scan pauses for 15, 10 or 5 sec. when a signal is detected, then resumes after that.
resumes after 5 sec. (Default and recommended setting).
D Roger Beep
This function emits a beep on the communication party to inform the transmission is fi nished.
Roger beep OFF (default) Roger beep ON
Scan resume timer
P5 (default)
10 sec. setting
D Scan restart function
This function starts the scan after the transmission is performed during scan and 10 sec. has passed.
Scan restart timer ON
44
Scan restart timer
OFF (default)
D PTT Hold function
The PTT switch can be operated as a one-touch PTT switch
(each push toggles between transmit/receive). Using this function you can transmit without pushing and holding the
PTT switch.
To prevent accidental, continuous transmission with this function, the time-out timer function is automatically set to the transceiver. See p. 38 for details.
SET MODE
9
D Internal speaker setting
This function sets if audio is emitted from the HM-182 or an external speaker (if connected).
ON (ON) : an external speaker is connected.
At (AUTO) : The audio from the HM-182 is muted then
[ ] appears on the function display. (The audio comes from the HM-182 when the external speaker is not connected).
PTT hold OFF (default) PTT hold ON
Internal speaker ON (default) Internal speaker Auto
9
45
46
9
SET MODE
D Own ID
This function allows you to edit the Own ID.
r Push or several times to select the desired digit.
Own ID ‘11111’
To edit the Own ID: q Push and hold
F
SET
(Set Mode) for 2 sec. to enter Set mode.
w Push
F
SET
* or MONI
T SQL
* to select the “Own ID” item.
e Push and hold mode.
SCAN
TAG
* for 2 sec. to enter the Own ID edit t Push SCAN
TAG
* to set the digit and the editable digit move to right automatically.
y Repeat steps r and t to input the desired ID code.
u After setting the last digit, push code.
SCAN
TAG
* to set the Own ID
*Regardless of the assigned key function.
MAINTENANCE
10
■ Troubleshooting
If your transceiver seems to be malfunctioning, please check the following points before sending it to a service center.
PROBLEM
The transceiver’s power will not turn ON.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
• Power connector has a poor contact.
• Polarity of the power connection is reversed.
SOLUTION REF.
• Check the connector pins.
• Re-connect the power cable observing the proper polarity.
• Check the cause, then replace the fuse.
p. 4
— p. 48 • Blown fuse.
No sound comes from the speaker.
• Volume is too low.
• The volume level is set to 0 (audio muting).
• Squelch is set too high.
• A selective call or squelch function is activated such as pocket beep or tone squelch.
• Push .
• Push .
• Set the squelch level to the threshold.
• Turn the appropriate function OFF.
p. 14 p. 14 p. 18 pgs. 26
–28
Sensitivity is low and only strong signals are audible.
• Antenna feedline or the antenna connector has a poor contact or is short circuited.
• Check, and if necessary, replace the feedline or solder the antenna connector again.
p. 5
No contact possible with another station.
• The other station is using tone squelch.
• Turn the tone squelch function ON.
p. 26
Frequency cannot be set.
Scan does not operate.
Transmission is automatically cut off.
• The lock function is activated.
• Push and hold LOW for 2 sec. to deactivate the lock function.
• Push SCAN
TAG
to cancel the scan.
p. 18 p. 24
• Priority scan is paused on the watching frequency.
• The channel selection mode is not set.
• Push CH
SQL
to enter the channel selection mode.
p. 14
• The squelch is open.
• Priority scan is activated.
• Set the squelch to the threshold point.
• Cancel the scan.
p. 18 p. 24
• Time-out timer function is activated.
• Set the timer to OFF.
p. 43
9
10
47
48
10
MAINTENANCE
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE
Transmission continues even when the PTT is released.
• PTT hold function is activated.
T h e f u n c t i o n d i s p l a y shows erroneous information.
• The CPU is malfunctioning.
■ Fuse replacement
If the fuse blows or the transceiver stops functioning, fi nd the source of the problem if possible, and replace the damaged fuse with a new one, rated at (FGB 5 A) as shown at right.
SOLUTION
• Turn the function OFF.
• Reset the CPU.
5 A fuse
REF.
pgs. 38,
45 p. 39
SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS
11
■ Specifi cations
D GENERAL
• Frequency coverage
CB
RX
: 476.425–477.400 MHz
: 450.000–520.000 MHz (RX only)
• Mode
• Number of channels
• Antenna impedance
• Input impedance
: 16K0F3E
: Max 128ch/8 banks
: 50
Ω
: 600
Ω
: 4
Ω
• Output impedance
• Intermediate frequency
• Operating temperature range
: 1st 46.35 MHz, 2nd 450 kHz
• Power supply voltage
• Current drain (approx.)
: –10°C to +60°C
: 13.8 or 27.6 V DC nominal
(Negative ground)
DC 13.8 V
DC 27.6 V
• Dimensions
• Weight (approx.)
: RX stand-by
TX (5 W)
: RX stand-by
400 mA
RX Max. audio 1500 mA
2000 mA
250 mA
RX Max. audio 1000 mA
TX (5 W) 1200 mA
: 125 (W)
× 25(H) × 160.7(D) mm
(Projections not included)
: 770 g (with HM-182)
D TRANSMITTER
• Output power
• Modulation system
: 5 W/1 W (selectable)
: Variable reactance frequency modulation
• Max. frequency deviation : ±5 kHz
• Frequency error
• Spurious emissions
: ±2.5 ppm
: Less than –30 dBm
• Adjacent channel power : Less than –22 dBm
• Audio harmonic distortion : 1% typical (60% deviation)
• Residual modulation : 40 dB typical
• Limiting charact of modulator : 70 to 100% of max. deviation
D RECEIVER
[CB (476.425–477.400 MHz)]
• Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) : 0.22 µV typical
• Squelch sensitivity : 0.2 µV typical (Threshold)
• Hum and noise : 50 dB typical
• Intermodulation rejection ratio: 75 dB typical
• Spurious response rejection ratio : 80 dB typical
More than 65 dB (IF/2)
• Adjacent channel selectivity : 78 dB typical
(9 kHz–2.9 GHz)
• Audio output power : 5.0 W typ. at 10% distortion with a
4
Ω load
• Audio frequency response : +1 to –3 dB of 6dB/octave from
300 to 3000 Hz
10
11
49
50
11
SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS
■ Specifi cations (Continued)
D RECEIVER
[RX (450.000–520.000 MHz)] (Except CB (476.425–477.400 MHz))
• Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) : 0.25 µV typical
• Hum and noise : 50 dB typical
(9 kHz–2.9 GHz)
• Audio frequency response : +1 to –3 dB of 6dB/octave from 300 to 3000 Hz
All stated specifi cations are subject to change without notice or obligation.
■ Options
D MICROPHONE
• HM-182 HAND MICROPHONE
Wired remote control microphone with key backlight. Same as supplied with the transceiver.
• OPC-647 EXTENSION CABLE
2.5 m microphone extension cable. Same as supplied with the transceiver.
D SPEAKER
• SP-22 EXTERNAL SPEAKER
Compact and easy-to-install.
D CLONING SOFTWARE
• CS-440 CLONING SOFTWARE + OPC-1122U USB CLONING CABLE
Provides quick and easy programming items, such as set mode contents, zone type, etc. via PC’s USB terminal.
WARRANTY AND PRODUCT REGISTRATION
12
ICOM LIMITED WARRANTY
Icom Incorporated is proud of its advanced technology and the high quality of workmanship and components included in the production of every product.
Icom (Australia) Pty. Ltd., the authorised Icom Distributor, warrants this Icom product within Australia to be free from defects in material or workmanship for the applicable period indicated below:
• Radios:
Three (3) years from the date of purchase, (excluding accessories), when purchased from an Australian authorised Icom Dealer.
• Accessories:
One (1) year from the date of purchase, when purchased from an Australian authorised Icom Dealer.
(hand microphone and external speaker)
Icom (Australia) Pty. Ltd. will, at its discretion, and subject to the terms and conditions stated below, repair or replace any goods (Includes supplied accessories such as the HM-182.
See “Supplied accessories” p. 1) or component parts which after examination are found to be defective.
Unless otherwise expressly provided, any fault arising from defective workmanship or material shall be rectifi ed by Icom where the equipment is returned freight prepaid to Icom,
Service Dept. Unit 1/103 Garden Road, Clayton, Victoria
3168
This warranty shall not apply:
(a) To an Icom Product which has failed due to improper installation, misuse, accident, alteration or unauthorised repair or modifi cation.
(b) If any serial number or identification plate attached to the goods has been altered, rendered illegible, or removed
(c) If the goods have been damaged by corrosion, deterioration or the like contributed to abnormal temperatures; the infl uence of foreign matter or energy or physical or chemical properties of water, steam or chemical compounds.
To any Icom product not originally supplied by Icom (Australia) Pty Ltd to an authorized Dealer of Icom (Australia) Pty.
Ltd.
Please check with us if you feel an Icom product is being offered for sale that has been sourced from other than Icom (Australia) Pty Ltd.
11
12
51
52
12
WARRANTY AND PRODUCT REGISTRATION
WARRANTY SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS ment return it to Icom (Australia) Pty. Ltd., preferably in the original carton, without accessories and include a brief explanation of the diffi culty you are experiencing.
Although we take the utmost care Icom (Australia) Pty.
Ltd. shall assume no liability for the loss or safe return of an accessory item. indicates an accessory related difficulty exists. It is important to itemise these accessories on the note of explanation. of the warranty, your equipment will be repaired and returned prepaid to any designated point within Australia.
The freight carrier is at the option of Icom (Australia)
Pty Ltd.
terms of warranty or if you fail to provide acceptable evidence of the date of purchase you will be contacted with a quote to repair your equipment. Return freight will be charged in this instance. prepaid. Freight collect packages will not be accepted.
The benefi ts conferred by this warranty are in addition to all implied warranties, other rights and remedies in respect of the product which the consumer has under the Trade Practices Act and similar State and Territory Laws.
PRODUCT REGISTRATION
Please log on to “http://www.icom.net.au/” to register your
Icom product, or complete & return the registration reply page.
Product and Owners detail
Model No:
Dealers Name:
Purchasers Name:
Purchasers Address:
Email:
Serial No:
Contact Phone No:
Date of Purchase:
Occupation:
Answering the following question will better help us meet your future needs:
In what media have you seen ICOM Advertising?
Newspaper Magazine TV Radio
Magazines you regularly purchase and/or subscribe to:
Website Other:
I would like more information on the following:
Air Band Amateur Commercial Radios
Other Radio Communications Equipment you use:
Marine Receiver UHF CB
Comments:
Thank you for completing this Registration, we feel confident you will enjoy many years of reliable performance from your
Icom IC-440.
MEMO
55
56
MEMO
INDEX
– A –
Accessing a repeater ············································································ 20
Accessories and connection ··································································· 1
Adjusting the squelch level ··································································· 18
All reset ································································································· 39
Antenna connector ················································································· 5
Antenna installation ················································································ 5
Antenna location ····················································································· 5
ATS ······································································································· 34
Auto power OFF ··················································································· 41
– B –
Basic operation ····················································································· 14
Battery connection ·················································································· 4
Beep level ····························································································· 42
Beep tone ····························································································· 42
– C –
Calling operation ··················································································· 29
Cancel the priority channel setting ······················································· 17
Channel selection ················································································· 14
Cloning software ··················································································· 50
CTCSS tone frequency/DTCS code ····················································· 41
– D –
Data cloning ·························································································· 38
DC power supply connection ·································································· 4
Display backlighting ·············································································· 19
– E –
Explicit defi nitions ···················································································· i
– F –
Function display ···················································································· 10
Fuse replacement ················································································· 48
– G –
General ··························································································· 29, 49
Group and priority scans ······································································ 24
Group or priority scan ··········································································· 21
– H –
HM-182 front and top panels ·································································· 7
– I –
IC-440 front and rear panels ··································································· 6
Important ································································································· i
Installation ······························································································ 1
Installation methods ················································································ 2
Internal speaker setting ········································································ 43
– L –
LCD backlight condition ········································································ 41
LCD backlight brightness ······································································ 42
LCD contrast ························································································· 42
Location ·································································································· 1
Lock function ························································································ 18
Lockout function ··················································································· 44
– M –
Maintenance ························································································· 47
Microphone ··························································································· 50
Microphone connection ·········································································· 3
Microphone gain level ··········································································· 43
Microphone hanger attachment ······························································ 3
Monitor function ···················································································· 18
57
58
INDEX
– O –
Open scan ······················································································ 21, 23
Operating notes ······················································································· i
Options ································································································· 50
Other functions ····················································································· 34
Own ID ·································································································· 46
– P –
Panel description ···················································································· 6
Pocket beep operation ·········································································· 28
Precautions ······························································································ii
Priority channel setting ········································································· 17
Programmable function keys ································································ 12
PTT hold function ··········································································· 38, 45
– Q –
Quiet mode operation ··········································································· 33
– R –
Receiver ······························································································· 49
Receiving a group call ·········································································· 32
Receiving an individual call ·································································· 32
Receiving and transmitting ··································································· 15
Repeater operation ··············································································· 20
Repeater search scan ···································································· 21, 25
Repeater search scan fl ow ··································································· 25
Roger Beep ·························································································· 45
RX channel setting ··············································································· 35
RX frequency programming ·································································· 35
RX frequency setting ············································································ 35
– S –
Scan operation ····················································································· 21
Scan restart function ············································································ 44
Scan resume timer ··············································································· 44
Scan type selection ·············································································· 22
Scan types ···························································································· 21
Scanning preparation ··········································································· 22
Selcall operation ··················································································· 29
Set mode ························································································ 19, 40
Set mode construction ·········································································· 40
Set mode items ····················································································· 41
Set mode operation ·············································································· 40
Set the priority channel ········································································· 17
Setting CTCSS tone frequency/DTCS code ········································· 26
Setting scan resume condition ····························································· 23
Signal message displaying function ····················································· 43
Smart-Ring ··························································································· 34
Speaker ································································································ 50
Specifi cations ······················································································· 49
Specifi cations and options ···································································· 49
Squelch level ························································································ 41
Stun function ························································································· 33
Supplied accessories·············································································· 1
– T –
Table of contents ····················································································iii
Tag channel setting ··············································································· 22
The priority channel selection ······························································· 17
Time-Out timer (TOT) ··········································································· 43
Tone squelch operation ········································································ 26
Transmitter ···························································································· 49
Transmitting notes ················································································ 16
Troubleshooting ···················································································· 47
Turning ON the tone squelch operation ················································ 27
Turning power ON ················································································· 14
TX code channel selection ··································································· 29
TX code number edit ············································································ 30
– U –
Using the mounting bracket ···································································· 2
– V –
Volume selection ·················································································· 14
– W –
Waiting for a call from a specifi c station ··············································· 28
Warranty and product registration ························································ 51
When receiving a call ··········································································· 32
Wide/Narrow function ··········································································· 37
– Z –
Zone type selection ·············································································· 15
INDEX
59
THE ICOM UHF CB TRANSCEIVER LINE UP.
The follow transceivers can also communicate with IC-440.
Ask your Icom (Australia) authorized dealer or see Icom home page
(http://www.icom.net.au/) for details.
IC-41S
(Handheld type)
A-6678D-1AUq
Printed in Japan
© 2008 Icom Inc.
Printed on recycled paper with soy ink.
IC-400PRO
(Mobile type)
1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003, Japan
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