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Laars Mini-Combination Hydronic Boiler and Indirect Water Heater Installation Manual
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16 Pages
Laars Mini-Combo is a residential gas-fired space and water heater that provides both heating and hot water for your home. It is a compact and efficient unit that is easy to install and operate.
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Installation and Operation Instructions Document 8001F
Installation and Operation
Instructions for
Mini-Combo II
TM
(Models MCT, MCS)
Residential Gas-Fired
Space/Water Heater
NOTE: This manual is to be used in conjunction with Document 1025, Installation and Operation
Instructions for Mini-Therm II JV boilers.
U.S. Trademark Reg. 2,094,168
China Trademark Reg. 988,311
FOR YOUR SAFETY: This product must be installed and serviced by a professional service technician, qualified in hot water boiler installation and maintenance. Improper installation and/or operation could create carbon monoxide gas in flue gases which could cause serious injury, property damage, or death.
Improper installation and/or operation will void the warranty.
WARNING
If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a nearby phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency, or gas supplier.
AVERTISSEMENT
Assurez-vous de bien suivres les instructions données dans cette notice pour réduire au minimum le risque d’incendie ou d’explosion ou pour éviter tout dommage matériel, toute blessure ou la mort.
Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser d’essence ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables dans le voisinage de cet appareil ou de tout autre appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ:
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareils.
• Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur. Ne pas vous servir des téléphones dansle bâtiment où vous vous trouvez.
• Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gaz depuis un voisin. Suivez les instructions du fournisseur.
• Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur de gaz, appelez le sservice des incendies.
L’installation et l’entretien doivent être assurés par un installateur ou un service d’entretien qualifié ou par le fournisseur de gaz.
A subsidiary of BRADFORD WHITE Corporation
Page 2
LAARS Heating Systems
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1.
General Information
1.1
Introduction ....................................................... 3
SECTION 2.
Installation
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
Location ............................................................ 3
Heater Placement ............................................. 3
Piping ............................................................... 5
Wiring ............................. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
Sequence of Operation .................................. 13
SECTION 3.
Replacement Parts
3.1
3.2
Ordering Information ...................................... 15
Parts List ........................................................ 15
Mini-Combo II
Page 3
SECTION 1.
General Information
WARNING
This manual supplies information on the application, installation and operation of the indirect water heater unit. A complete instruction manual of the operation of the hydronic boiler (Document 1025) is supplied along with this manual. Both manuals should be reviewed completely before proceeding with the installation.
• Failure to follow the instructions provided may result in personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
• Any modifications to the boiler, water tank, gas and water connections, or wiring may void warranty.
• Consult the factory or local factory representative with any questions or problems regarding this equipment.
AVERTISSEMENT
Ce manuel donne des renseignements sur l’application, l’installation et le fonctionnement du chauffe-eau indirect. Un manuel complet d’instruction sur le fonctionnement de la chaudière hydronique
(Document 1025) est fourni avec ce manuel. Les deux manuels doivent être examinés attentivement avant de procéder à l’installation.
• Si les instructions ne sont pas suivies, il peut en résulter des blessures personnelles, la mort ou des dégâts matériels substantiels.
• Toute modification apportée à la chaudière, au réservoir d’eau, aux branchements de gaz et d’eau ou aux fils électriques peut invalider la garantie.
• Consultez le représentant de l’usine principale ou locale pour toute question ou problème concernant ce matériel.
1.1 Hazards and Your Safety
- Hot Water Can Scald!
The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and some states/provinces recommend a temperature setting of 130°F (54°C) or less. The water heater thermostat is factory set to approximately 120°F (49°C).
If thermostat will be set above factory setting, install an anti-scald valve at either the water heater or at each hot water faucet.
• Tempering valves are not anti-scald valves since they do not have a positive shutoff in case cold water supply fails. They are not recommended for shower/tub service. If needed, install an anti-scald valve at each shower/tub.
• Water heated to a temperature suitable for clothes washing, dish washing and other sanitizing needs can scald and cause permanent injury.
• Children and elderly, infirmed, or physically handicapped persons are more likely to be injured by hot water. Never leave them unattended in a bathtub or shower. Never allow small children to use a hot water tap or draw their own bath. If anyone using hot water in the building fits this description, or if state/province laws or local codes require certain water temperature at hot water taps, take special precautions:
Install an anti-scald valve at water heater or at each hot water faucet, bath, and shower outlet.
Use lowest practical temperature setting.
• Studies have indicated that dangerous bacteria can form in potable water distribution system if certain minimum water temperatures are not maintained.
Contact local health department for more information.
SECTION 2.
Installation
This installation must conform with the instructions in this manual and, where applicable:
National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1).
National Electric Code (NEC-NFPA 70).
Local, state, provincial, and national codes, laws, regulations and ordinances.
In Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Code, CSA B149.1 and the Canadian Electric Code
(CEC - Can/CSA C22.1.
Where the recommendations made in this manual differ from local or national codes, the local or national codes take precedence.
2.1 Location
This water heater/boiler unit is not intended for outdoor installation. Select a convenient location where water leakage from the tank or connections will not result in damage to areas adjacent to the appliance or to lower floors of the structure. When a safe location cannot be found, install a suitable drain pan under the appliance, and pipe it to an adequate drain.
2.2 Heater Placement
The heater must be placed to provide clearances on all sides for maintenance and inspection. Allow 4 inches
(102mm) on each side for piping access. There must also be minimum distances maintained from combustible surfaces. Figure 2 shows minimum clearance from combustible surfaces. The Mini-Combo unit can be installed in a closet, as long as the minimum clearances are maintained. Special attention should be paid to the air supply opening to the closet. Refer to Table 1.
Page 4
LAARS Heating Systems
B
C
Vent Damper*
Mini-Therm
Boiler
(50-125)
Tank
Relief Valve
A
CL
System
Check Valve
Check Valve
24 1 /
2
622
(Sizes 50 & 25)
25 635
(Size 75 &
100)
FRONT VIEW
54
1372
Tank
Aquastat
Drain
Valve
24
610
7
178
28
711
Boiler
MC A B C In/Out
Size inches mm inches mm inches mm
NPT
50 58¾ 1492 12½ 318
75 58¾ 1492 12½ 318
100 59¾ 1518 14¼ 362
4
5
5
102
127
127
1¼
1¼
1¼
125 59¾ 1518 14¼ 362 6
152
*Vent damper is optional on some Canadian units.
1¼
Figure 1. Dimensional Information.
Gas
NPT
½
½
½
½
SIDE VIEW
Mounted
Pump
Hot
Water
Tank
Outlet
31
787
24
610
Dimensions shown in inches mm.
7
178
Inlet
24
610
Domestic
Approx.
Inlet/Outlet Weight
NPT lbs.
kgs
¾
¾
258 117
274 124
¾
¾
280 127
286 130
Minimum clearances from combustible surfaces: left side right side rear front top in.
mm
2
0
51
0
6
152
4
102
23
584
Service clearances: allow 4 102 on each side for piping access.
Space Heating -
Refer to Document 1025
6 152
2
51
24
610
28
711
4 102
23 584
Hot
Water
Supply
Cold
Water
Supply
Figure 3. Piping Schematic.
Top Clearance
Figure 2. Closet Installation.
Dimensions shown in inches
mm.
Figure 4. Typical Expansion Tank Installation.
Mini-Combo II
Page 5
Model
Net Free Area - square inches sq. mm
Inside Air Outside Air
MC50
MC75
MC100
MC125
100 645
100 645
100 645
125 807
15 97
20 129
25 161
32 207
Area indicated is for one of two openings: One at floor level and one at the ceiling, so the total free area would be double the figures indicated. Refer to Document 1025 for more information
Table 1. Minimum Recommended Air Supply.
2.3 Piping
• To Prevent damage to the unit, all soldering is to be done prior to assembling the cold and hot water, and any other connections to the tank.
• Use suitable pipe dope or tape.
• Before piping the boiler to the heating system, be sure to install the system check valve (provided with the unit) onto the inlet (return) tee of the boiler with arrow pointed downward (see
Figure 3).
• If anti-freeze is used in boiler system, local codes may require a backflow preventer on cold supply line. Use anti-freeze specifically intended for hydronic heating system. Inhibited propylene glycol is recommended.
WARNING
Do not use automotive or ethylene glycol anti-freeze, or any undiluted anti-freeze. This can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
AVERTISSEMENT
N’utilisez pas d’antigel de moteur ou à base d’éthylène glycol ou toute sorte d’antigel dilué. Il peut en résulter des blessures personnelles, la mort ou des dégâts matériels substantiels.
If a backflow preventer, pressure reducing valve or check valve is in cold water supply, install an expansion tank on cold water supply line (Figure 4) to prevent normal thermal expansion from repeatedly forcing open the Temperature and Pressure (T&P) relief valve.
T&P relief valves discharge piping must be directed so that hot water flows away from all persons. Attach run-off tube to T&P valve and run tube within 6"
(152mm) from floor. No reducing couplings, valves, or any other type of restriction is to be installed in this line.
This run-off tube must be installed to allow free and complete drainage of both valve and run-off tube.
Filling Storage Water Tank
1.
Open hot water faucet in house to allow air in the tank and in piping to escape.
2.
Open shut-off valve(s) in cold water supply line.
3.
Open shut-off valve(s) in hot water supply line.
4.
When water discharges from the faucet, close it.
Check for system leaks and repair if necessary.
Filling and connecting boiler pipes:
Consult the JV boiler manual, Document 1025.
CAUTION
Never use water heater/boiler unless it is completely filled with water.
ATTENTION
N’utilisez jamais le chauffe-eau/chaudière s’il n’est pas complètement rempli d’eau.
2.4 Wiring
Priority System: Under this wiring the storage tank will be supplied before space heating. This will insure that it gets adequate hot water flow from the boiler to maintain a fully rated delivery of domestic hot water.
CAUTION
In this priority mode, any demand for space heating is postponed until the storage water tank has reached set temperature. This delay in supplying the space heating zones is usually not noticed by the inhabitants of the living spaces. However, in the event of certain storage water tank malfunctions, space heating could be delayed indefinitely. If undetected and uncorrected, freezing damage to piping could result.
ATTENTION
Dans ce mode de priorité, toute demande de chauffage est retardée jusqu’à ce que le reservoir à eau ait atteint la température pré-réglée. Ce retard n’est normalement pas ressentie pas les habitants des zones habitables. Cependant, dans le cas d’un mauvais fonctionnement du réservoir d’eau, le chauffage pourrait être retardé indéfiniment. Si ce problème n’est pas détecté et corrigé, la tuyauterie pourrait geler.
WARNING
Electrical shock can cause severe personal injury or death. Disconnect power supply to the boiler before doing any electrical work.
AVERTISSEMENT
Les chocs électriques peuvent causer des blessures corporelles graves voire la mort. Débranchez la chaudière avant de commencer les travaux d’électricité.
Page 6
Electrical Connection: (See Figure 5, 6 and 7)
1.
Remove the two screws attaching the front cover of the control box.
2.
There are five wires coiled in the area on the right side of the control box, supplied with wire nuts: 2 black wires twisted together, 2 white wires twisted together, and a brown wire.
3.
Follow Figures 5, 6 and 7. Remove the wire nut from the two black wires, and connect the hot lead from a 115 volt power supply to both wires. Secure the three wires with the wire nut.
4.
The two white, neutral wires should be joined to the other neutral lead coming from the 115 volt power supply, and the neutral lead coming from the pump
(space heating).
5.
The brown wire attaches to the hot side of the space heating pump.
6.
There is a molex connector located on the left side of the control panel. Connect the vent damper harness to the molex connector and the other end to the vent damper receptacle.
NOTE: The connection in step 6 should remain intact at all times, otherwise the boiler will not fire.
Some Canadian units are supplied with vent damper jumper plug. Do not remove jumper unless vent damper is to be installed.
LAARS Heating Systems
Mini-Combo II
Page 7
OPTIONAL
AQUASTAT
WALL
THERMOSTAT
(FIELD
SUPPLIED)
R
R
BR
P
HIGH
LIMIT
O
24V
COM
SEN
VENT DAMPER
RECEPTACLE*
P
R
Y
TANK
AQUASTAT
R
Y
Y
TRANSFORMER
24V 115V
W
BK
G
ZONE
PUMP
RELAY
Y
BK
BR
BL
TERMINAL
STRIP
P
JUMPER
Y
POWER VENTER
FAN PROVING
SWITCH
RECEPTACLE
SEE DOC. 1056
BK - BLACK
W
- WHITE
R
- RED
Y
- YELLOW
BL - BLUE
BR - BROWN
O
- ORANGE
P
- PURPLE
G
- GREEN
SENSOR
SPARK IGNITION WIRE
115V-FACTORY WIRED
115V-FIELD WIRED
24V-FACTORY WIRED
24V-FIELD WIRED
IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRE (AS
SUPPLIED WITH THE APPLIANCE) MUST
BE REPLACED, IT MUST BE REPLACED
WITH APPLIANCE WIRING MATERIAL
SUITABLE FOR 105 DEGREES C OR ITS
EQUIVALENT
BK
BK
BLOCKED
VENT
SAFETY
SWITCH
Y
ROLL-OUT
BL
SAFETY SWITCH
BR
TH
Y
TR
BL
R R
TANK
PUMP
RELAY
BR
BK
PILOT BURNER &
THERMOCOUPLE
HOT
115/60HZ
POWER SUPPLY
NEUTRAL
GROUNDING
CONDUCTOR
PUMP
(FIELD
SUPPLIED)
W
W
Y
TANK
PUMP
THE BOILER WILL NOT OPERATE WITHOUT
THE AUTOMATIC VENT DAMPER. THE VENT
DAMPER WIRE HARNESS MUST BE
INSERTED INTO THE VENT DAMPER
RECEPTACLE
* IN CANADA: SOME UNITS ARE SUPPLIED
WITH VENT DAMPER JUMPER PLUG. DO
NOT REMOVE JUMPER UNLESS VENT
DAMPER IS TO BE INSTALLED.
MODEL MCT
H2001700H
GAS VALVE
HW VR8300
Figure 5. Wiring Diagram, Model MCT.
Page 8
LAARS Heating Systems
Figure 6. Wiring Diagram, Model MCS, Sizes 50-75.
Mini-Combo II
Page 9
Figure 7. Wiring Diagram, Model MCS, Sizes 100-125.
Page 10
LAARS Heating Systems
*
Figure 8. MCT Schematic.
*Some Canadian units are supplied with vent damper jumper plug. Do not remove jumper unless vent damper is to be installed.
Mini-Combo II
Page 11
Figure 9. MCS Schematic, Sizes 50-75.
Page 12
LAARS Heating Systems
*
*Some Canadian units are supplied with vent damper jumper plug. Do not remove jumper unless vent damper is to be installed.
Figure 10. MCS Schematic, Sizes 100-125.
Mini-Combo II
2.5 Sequence of Operation
115 Volts Supply
Transformer
Vent Damper Motor
Tank Stat
(common)
Domestic Demand
(N.C.)
Tank Pump
(energized)
High Limit
Switch
Vent Damper
Open
Power Vent
Fan Switch (optional)
Safety Limit
Switches
Main Gas Valve
(energized)
Boiler On
Figure 11. Sequence of Operation.
Heating Demand
(N.O.)
Heating Pump
(energized)
Page 13
Page 14
LAARS Heating Systems
Figure 12. Parts Identification.
Mini-Combo II
Page 15
SECTION 3.
Replacement Parts
3.1 Ordering Information
To order or purchase parts for the Laars products, contact your nearest Laars dealer or distributor. If they cannot supply you with what you need, contact Laars Customer Service at the address shown on the back cover of this manual.
Visit our website at www.laars.com for Service Center listings
3.2 Parts List
14
15
16
17
18
9
10
11
12
13
6
7
4
5
8
#
1
2
3
4
1
1
1
1
2
1
4
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Qty Part #
1
Description
20085700 Weldment, Panel, Base
1
1
20085600 Weldment, Panel, Top
20086300 Weldment, Panel, Door
20086400 Panel, Side, Right
20127900 Weldment, Panel, Side, Left
20085900 Panel, Rear
20086500 Panel, Access
20084000 Bracket, Mounting, Left
20085400 Bracket, Support, Tank
P2015400 Tee, Blk, 1¼" x 1¼" x ¾" NPT
P0014400 Nipple, Black, ¾" NPT x 2.5" LG
P0014100 Nipple, Close, ¾" NPT
P2016900 Elbow, Blk, 90°, ¾" x 1" NPT
P0009300 Elbow, Street, Blk, ¾" NPT
H2078100 Label, Attention, Toxicity
P2014800 Fitting, Compress,
7
/
8
" OD x ¾" NPT
P0008300 Elbow, Blk, 90°, ¾" NPT
A2085600 Valve, Check, ¾" NPT
19 6 ft.
P2015000 Tubing, Copper, Type “L”
7
/
8
" OD
20 1 A2085700 Valve, Drain, Tank, ¾" NPT
21
22
23
1
1
1
P0025300 Nipple, Brass, ¾" NPT x 2" LG
E0205000 Temperature Control, Electronic
A2085400 Valve, Relief, Temp & Pressure
24
25
26
27
2
1
1
1
2
A2085300 30 Gal Water Tank, Single Wall HX
A2085301 30 Gal Water Tank, Double Wall HX
Field Supplied Nipple, Brass ¾" NPT x 4" LG
Field Supplied Nipple, Brass 1" NPT x 3" LG
20087300 Door Latch Assembly
28
29
1
1
H2020600 Logo, Mini-Como II
H2016800 Label, Warning, Installation
33
36
37
38
39
#
30
31
32
40
41
42
43
45
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
Qty Part #
2
Description
H0090700 Label, Hot
56 not shown part not sold
F0024300 Screw, 10-16 x
5
/
8
" LG
S0064900 Bushing, Nylon, Univ,
7
/
8
" Dia.
A0066500 Pump, circulator, 1/25 HP
P0017100 Nipple, Close, Blk, 1¼" NPT
A2086600 Valve, Check, 1¼" NPT
H2017100 Tag, Important, Check Valve
A2087600 Handle, Door
H2017800 Label, Caution, Setting, Temp
A2086700 Flange, Pump, ¾" NPT
Vendor Supplied Well, Immersion, ¾ NPT
F0035900 Screw, #6-32 x
5
/
8
" LG,
46
47
48
49
1
1
1
1
Phillips, Rnd Hd
Vendor Supplied Nipple, Brass 1" NPT x 2" Long
P0095000 Tee, 1" x 1" x ¾", Black Iron
P0071400 Plug, 1" Stainless Steel w/Vibroseal
20084001 Bracket, Mounting, Right
50
51
52
53
1
1
1
2
A2001500 Pump, Taco, 220V
E2103100 Sensor, Temperature
Q0068400 Tubing, Aluminum, 5"
F0035600 Nut, Speed, Push On
54 4¼ ft E0020900 Conduit, Flex,
3
/
8
"
60
61
62
55
56
2
2
E0008300 Nut, Conduit, Lock
E0008100 Conduit Connector,
3
/
8
"
57 5 E0007700 Wire Nut, 2 #4 Wires
58 4½ ft E0052500 Wire, #18 AWG
3
/
64
", Yellow
59 4½ ft E0051900 Wire, #18 AWG
3
/
64
", White
2
1
1
E0036100 Bushing
E0088400 Relay
E0097700 Relay, Case and Cover
A subsidiary of BRADFORD WHITE Corporation
800.900.9276 • Fax 800.559.1583 (Customer Service, Service Advisors)
20 Industrial Way, Rochester, NH 03867 • 603.335.6300 • Fax 603.335.3355
1869 Sismet Road, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 1W8 • 905.238.0100 • Fax 905.366.0130
www.Laars.com
Litho in U.S.A. © Laars Heating Systems 0806 Document 8001F
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Key Features
- Residential gas-fired space and water heater
- Provides both heating and hot water
- Compact and efficient design
- Easy to install and operate
- Uses natural gas or propane
- Up to 96% thermal efficiency
- Built-in expansion tank
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the Laars Mini-Combo?
What are the benefits of the Laars Mini-Combo?
How do I install the Laars Mini-Combo?
How do I operate the Laars Mini-Combo?
What is the warranty on the Laars Mini-Combo?
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Table of contents
- 3 Introduction
- 3 Location
- 3 Heater Placement
- 5 Piping
- 12 Wiring
- 13 Sequence of Operation
- 15 Ordering Information
- 15 Parts List