Sierra Wireless RV50 cellular gateway Hardware User Guide

AirLink RV50
Hardware User Guide
4117313
Rev 2
Preface
Important
Notice
Due to the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data
can never be guaranteed. Data may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be
totally lost. Although significant delays or losses of data are rare when wireless
devices such as the Sierra Wireless modem are used in a normal manner with a
well-constructed network, the Sierra Wireless modem should not be used in
situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any
kind to the user or any other party, including but not limited to personal injury,
death, or loss of property. Sierra Wireless accepts no responsibility for damages
of any kind resulting from delays or errors in data transmitted or received using
the Sierra Wireless modem, or for failure of the Sierra Wireless modem to
transmit or receive such data.
Safety and
Hazards
Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in areas where blasting is in progress,
near medical equipment, near life support equipment, or any equipment which
may be susceptible to any form of radio interference. In such areas, the Sierra
Wireless modem MUST BE POWERED OFF. The Sierra Wireless modem can
transmit signals that could interfere with this equipment.
The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the Sierra Wireless
modem while in control of a vehicle. Doing so will detract from the driver or
operator's control and operation of that vehicle. In some states and provinces,
The RV50 is classified to ANSI/ISA 12.12.01-2013 and CSA C22.2 No 213M(1987)(R2013) and are suitable for use in Class 1, Division 2, Groups A, B, C
and D classified Hazardous Locations.
The following warnings and instructions apply:
Warning: EXPLOSION HAZARD–SUBSTITUTION OF COMPONENTS MAY IMPAIR
SUITABILITY FOR CLASS I, DIVISION 2.
Avertrissement: RISQUE D’EXPLOSION-LA SUBSTITUTION DE COMPOSANTS
PEUT RENDRE CE MATERIEL INACCEPTABLE POUR LES EMPLACEMENTS DE
CLASSE I, DIVSION 2.
Warning: EXPLOSION HAZARD–DO NOT DISCONNECT WHILE CIRCUIT IS LIVE
UNLESS THE AREA IS KNOWN TO BE NON-HAZARDOUS.
Avertrissement: RISQUE D’EXPLOSION-NE PAS DEBRANCHER TANT QUE LE
CIRCUIT EST SOURS TENSION, A MOINES QU’IL NE S’AGISSE D’UN
EMPLACEMENT NON DANGEREUX.
Warning: DO NOT USE THE USB CONNECTOR IN A HAZARDOUS AREA.
Avertrissement: NE PAS UTILISER DE CONNECTEUR USB DANS LES
ENVIRONNEMENTS DANGEREUX.
Rev 2 May.16
3
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Warning: DO NOT USE THE RESET BUTTON IN A HAZARDOUS AREA.
Avertrissement: NE PAS UTILISER LE BOUTON DE RESET DANS UN
ENVIRONNEMENT DANGEREUX.
Limitation of
Liability
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not
represent a commitment on the part of Sierra Wireless. SIERRA WIRELESS AND
ITS AFFILIATES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL
DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, GENERAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUE OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR REVENUE
ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE ANY SIERRA WIRELESS
PRODUCT, EVEN IF SIERRA WIRELESS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR THEY ARE
FORESEEABLE OR FOR CLAIMS BY ANY THIRD PARTY.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Sierra Wireless and/or its
affiliates aggregate liability arising under or in connection with the Sierra Wireless
product, regardless of the number of events, occurrences, or claims giving rise to
liability, be in excess of the price paid by the purchaser for the Sierra Wireless
product.
Patents
This product may contain technology developed by or for Sierra Wireless Inc. This
product includes technology licensed from QUALCOMM®. This product is
manufactured or sold by Sierra Wireless Inc. or its affiliates under one or more
patents licensed from InterDigital Group and MMP Portfolio Licensing.
Copyright
© 2016 Sierra Wireless. All rights reserved.
Trademarks
Sierra Wireless®, AirPrime®, AirLink®, AirVantage® and the Sierra Wireless logo
are registered trademarks of Sierra Wireless.
Windows® and Windows Vista® are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Macintosh® and Mac OS X® are registered trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in
the U.S. and other countries.
QUALCOMM® is a registered trademark of QUALCOMM Incorporated. Used
under license.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
4
4117313
Preface
Contact
Information
Rev 2 May.16
Sales
1-877-687-7795
sierrawireless.com/airlink_sales
Support
sierrawireless.com/support/
Technical Documentation
and Resources
Source.sierrawireless.com
General Information
www.sierrawireless.com
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
6
4117313
Contents
Introduction to the RV50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Gateway Configuration and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power Saving Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Sample Power Consumption Scenarios. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Dual SIM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Network Operator Switching. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Specifications at a Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Installation and Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Tools and Materials Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Installation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Step 1 — Insert the SIM Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Step 2 — Connect the Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Step 3 — Connect the Data Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Step 4 — Connect the Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Cable Strain Relief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Fusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
DC Voltage Transients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Grounding the RV50 Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Power Connector on the RV50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
I / O Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Rev 2 May.16
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Step 5 — Check the gateway operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
LED Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Ethernet LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Step 6 — Startup and Software Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Configuring with oMM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Transitioning from a Raven Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Step 7 — Mounting the RV50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Mounting Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Flat Surface Mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
DIN Rail Mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Reboot the RV50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Reset the RV50 to Factory Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
RV50 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Radio Frequency Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Radio Module Conducted Transmit Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
GPS Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
SIM Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Reliability Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Mechanical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Important Information for North American Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
RF Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
EU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
DC Power Cable (Black Connector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
8
4117313
Contents
AC Power Adapter (Black Connector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
AC Power Adapter Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
AC Power Adapter Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
AC Power Adapter Environmental Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
AC Power Adapter Reliability and Quality Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
AC Power Adapter Safety Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
AC Power Adapter EMC Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
AC Power Adapter Hazardous Substances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
AC Power Adapter Energy Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Rev 2 May.16
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
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4117313
1
1: Introduction to the RV50
The RV50 is a compact, intelligent and fully-featured communications
platform that provides real-time wireless capabilities for fixed and
mobile applications. It is intended for use in industrial settings such
as:
•
Remotely monitoring and controlling infrastructure and surveillance equipment on pipelines, meters, pumps and valves in any
energy, utility, or industrial application
•
Tracking the location of heavy equipment and assets in the field
•
Providing reliable Internet access to a mobile workforce
The RV50 has multiple communication ports including serial,
Ethernet, and USB ports. The power connector has one GPlO pin for
remote monitoring and control and one ignition sense pin to turn the
gateway on and off.
The RV50 is an LTE cellular gateway that supports a variety of radio
band options, including 3G HSPA+ or CDMA EV-DO mobile
broadband technology.
The RV50, with its rich feature set, configurable with the included
ALEOS software, is the perfect choice for a broad set of IoT
solutions.
Key Features
Rev 2 Apr. 13
•
LTE performance at 2G power consumption (less than 1 W in idle
mode)
•
State of the art LTE coverage spanning 11 LTE frequency bands
•
Single product variant for all major North American operators
•
Fully automatic network operator switching; just insert the SIM
card
•
Provides network connectivity via Ethernet, Serial, and USB
•
Gigabit Ethernet support (10 / 100 / 1000)
•
Remote configuration, software update, and monitoring with
AirLink Management Service (ALMS)
•
Meets industrial-grade certifications including Class 1 Div 2, MILSTD-810G, IP64 ingress protection
•
Supports to 5 VPN tunnels to support secure communications
over cellular networks
•
Events engine for alert reporting to third party server platforms
•
ALEOS Application Framework (AAF) offers real-time onboard
data processing
•
Built-in, class-leading voltage transient protection provides
superior reliability and continuous operation
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
•
E-Mark and SAEJ1455 for shock and vibration
•
Active GPS for tracking equipment
•
Preprogrammed low voltage disconnect to prevent battery drain
•
Security via Remote Authentication (RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP) to centrally
manage gateway access
•
Industry leading warranty includes support, software updates, and advance
replacement
•
Power Saving Features, including:
· Processor Power Saving Mode
· LED power saving mode
· Standby mode
· Power saving strategies such as turning off unused interfaces (USB, Serial,
Ethernet), turning off GPS, and adjusting the Ethernet data rate
•
Multi-function digital input, analog input, switchable low side current sink, and
high side configurable pull-up
For information on configuring these features, refer to the ALEOS Software
Configuration User Guide.
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4117313
Introduction to the RV50
Description
Back Panel
Cellular Antenna Connector
(See Connect the Antennas on page 25.)
Power Connector 
(See Connect the Power on page 29.)
GPS Antenna Connector
(See Connect the Antennas on page 25.)
9-pin RS-232 Serial Port
(See Serial Port on page 28.)
RJ-45 Ethernet Port
(See Ethernet Port on page 28.)
Front Panel
Diversity
Antenna Connector
(See Connect the Antennas
on page 25.)
USB 2.0 Micro-AB Port
(See USB Port on page 27.)
LEDs (See LED Behavior on page 39.)
SIM Card holder (See Insert the
SIM Card on page 18)
Reset button 
(See Reboot the RV50 and Reset the RV50 to
Factory Default Settings on page 46.)
Figure 1-1: RV50 Connectors, LEDs and SIM Card Holder
Rev 2 Apr. 13
13
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Gateway Configuration and Management
You can configure and manage your RV50 using:
•
ACEmanager — a browser-based gateway management application
Refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide available for download at source.sierrawireless.com.
•
AirLink Management Service (ALMS) — a cloud-based gateway
management service provided by Sierra Wireless
For more information, visit www.sierrawireless.com/ALMS or contact your
Sierra Wireless distributor.
•
AT Commands
For a complete list of AT Commands, refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide.
Power Modes
The AirLink RV50 has three power modes:
•
On — The CPU and the radio are on. The current draw is 900 mW (75 mA @
12 VDC) when the gateway is idle (i.e. no traffic is being sent or received).
•
Standby — The CPU and the radio are off, but can be woken by an I / O input
or at a configured time. Current draw is 53 mW (4.4 mA @ 12 VDC).
•
Off — All power is switched off. Ignition is low, but Vin remains connected.
Current draw is 11 mW (0.9 mA @ 12 VDC).
Power Saving Features
Table 1-1 provides a quick reference to the RV50 power saving features. For more
information, refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide.
If you are transitioning from a Raven XT or Raven XE to the RV50 gateway and
need the RV50 to operate with a comparable level of power consumption, see
Transitioning from a Raven Gateway on page 42.
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4117313
Introduction to the RV50
Table 1-1: Power Saving Features
Feature
Processor Power
Savings Mode
Where to configure
in ACEmanager
Services > Power
Management
LED Power Saving
Notes
This feature optimizes idle power consumption.
Recommended for customers who require the best power
consumption efficiency, for example in battery or solar
powered applications. Enabling this feature saves energy by
reducing performance where possible.
In LED power saving mode:
• Signal LED is off when the signal strength is good or
average, but still alerts you when there is no signal or a
poor signal.
•
Network LED is off when there is a network connection,
but alerts you when the gateway is connecting to a
network and when there is a problem with the network
connection.
For more details, see LED Behavior on page 39.
Disable USB Port
LAN > USB
Disable Ethernet Port
LAN > Ethernet
Set Ethernet Data Rate
LAN > Ethernet >
Advanced
Disable Serial Port
Serial > Port
Configuration
Disable GPS
GPS > Global Settings
Ethernet data rates can be set to Auto, 100 Mbits, 10 Mbits. If
your use case does not require a Gigabit Ethernet connection,
choosing a slower rate results in substantial power savings.
When set to 10 or 100 Mbits, both sides of the link must be set
to the same fixed speed and duplex settings. If you are unable
to ensure that both sides of the link have exactly the same
fixed settings, it is best to use Auto.
GPS is disabled by default.
Ignition Shutdown Delay Services > Power
Management
If the RV50 is installed in a vehicle, connect the ignition sense
pin (Pin 3) on the DC power cable to the vehicle ignition and
configure the RV50 to shut down after a configured delay once
the ignition is turned off.
Low Voltage Disconnect
The RV50 enters standby mode when the voltage reaches a
user-defined threshold to prevent excessive battery drain in
battery-operated systems.
Standby (Time-based)
The RV50 is in standby mode and automatically wakes up
periodically, for example hourly or daily.
Standby (I /O-based)
The RV50 is in standby mode and automatically wakes up on
configured I / O input.
Rev 2 Apr. 13
15
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Sample Power Consumption Scenarios
Table 1-2: Power Consumption Scenarios
Scenario
Radio
Ethernet
Serial
USB
GPS
Processor
Power
Saving
Mode
LED
Power
Saving
Mode
Power a
Standby Mode
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
53 mW
(4.4 mA)
Low Power —
Serial
Idle
Attached
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
885 mW
(73.7 mA)
Low Power —
Ethernet
Idle
Attached
10 BaseT
Full duplex
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
900 mW
(75 mA)
Typical
without Power
Saving
Features
Attached
and
connected
(+20 dBm
LTE)
100 BaseT
Full duplex
Enabled
Idle
Enabled
Idle
Enabled
Active
antenna
Disabled
Disabled
3700 mW
(308.3 mA)
Maximum
without Power
Saving
Features
Attached
and
connected
(+23 dBm
LTE)
1000
BaseT Full
duplex
(maximum
throughput)
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Active
antenna
Disabled
Disabled
5500 mW
(458.3 mA)
Peak without
Power Saving
Features b
Attached
and
connected
(+32 dBm
1 up/
1 down
GSM/
GPRS/
EDGE
bursts)
1000
BaseT Full
duplex
(maximum
throughput)
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Active
antenna
Disabled
Disabled
8000 mW
(666.6 mA)
Inrush Current
1.5 A @ 12 V (Averaged over 100 s)
a. Power consumption was measured at 12 V.
b. Peak without power saving is similar to Maximum without power saving, but measured as a maximum burst over a limited time.
Dual SIM
The AirLink RV50 has two SIM card slots. You can decide which slot is the
Primary SIM card. When the RV50 is powered on or reboots, it automatically
connects to the network associated with the Primary SIM card. If no card is
present in that slot, it connects to the network associated with the Secondary SIM
card. If configured to do so, data usage is tracked independently on both SIM
cards. SIM PIN configuration is also available for both SIM cards. This feature
allows users to install SIM cards for two different network operators, use one SIM
card initially and later change network operators by configuring the new SIM card
to be the Primary SIM card.
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Introduction to the RV50
Network Operator Switching
The North American AirLink RV50 comes preloaded with multiple versions of
radio module firmware. When the gateway is powered on, it checks the stored
radio module firmware versions and automatically loads the appropriate version
for the installed Primary SIM card onto the radio module. While Network Operator
Switching is in progress, the LEDs sequentially flash green (green LED chase).
If there is no SIM card installed in the Primary SIM card slot, the gateway uses
the firmware associated with the SIM card in the Secondary SIM card slot.
This feature, which is intended for North American products, makes it possible to
use a single hardware variant on multiple operator networks.
Accessories
The following items come with the RV50 gateway:
•
DC power cable
•
Mounting screws
•
Quick Start Guide
The following items can be ordered separately from Sierra Wireless:
•
Universal AC power adapter
· Voltage input: 100 – 240 VAC
· Current output: 1.5 A
· Part number: 2000492
•
DIN rail mounting bracket (See DIN Rail Mount on page 44.)
Warranty
The RV50 comes with a 3-year warranty, and has an optional 2-year warranty
extension.
Rev 2 Apr. 13
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
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2
2: Specifications at a Glance
This chapter gives a brief summary of RV50 gateway features.
For additional information see RV50 Specifications on page 47.
Table 2-1: Specifications at a Glance
Certification and
Interoperability
•
CE (Including EMC Test case for vehicle installation EN302489)
•
ACMA RCM
•
FCC
•
Industry Canada
•
CB Scheme
•
UL 60950
Industry Certification
for Vehicles
•
E-Mark (UN ECE Regulation 10.04), ISO7637-2
•
SAE J1455 (Shock & Vibration)
Environmental
Compliance
•
RoHS 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2)
•
WEEE
•
REACH
•
Halogen-free PCB
Hazardous
Environments
•
Class 1 Div 2: C22.2 No. 213 (Canada) and ISA 12.12.01
GSM/UMTS
Certifications
•
PTCRB
•
GCF-CC
•
R&TTE
•
MIL-STD-810G, test method 514.6
•
IEC 60068-2-64
Emissions / Immunity
Safety
Environmental
Testing
Rev 2 Apr. 13
Vibration (operational)
Shock (operational)
MIL-STD-810G, test method 516.6
SAE J1455 (Shock and
Vibration) for heavyduty vehicles
•
Vibration: Section 4.10.4.2 Cab Mount
•
Shock: Section 4.11.3.4 Operational Shock
Temperature
(operational)
MIL-STD-810G, test methods 501.5, 502.5 
(-30° to +70°C)
Temperature 
(non-operational)
MIL-STD-810G, test methods 501.5, 502.5 
(-40° to +85°C)
Thermal shock
MIL-STD-810G, test method 503.5
Humidity (operational)
MIL-STD-810G, test method 507.5
90% RH @ 60°C
IP rating
IP64
Drop
ISTA 2A 2001, test categories 1, 4, 5, and 6
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table 2-1: Specifications at a Glance (Continued)
Mobile Network Operator Certification
Network
Technology
LTE
For more information,
including HSPA and EVDO bands, see
Table 4-1 on page 47
and Table 4-2 on
page 48.
•
Verizon Wireless
•
AT&T
•
Sprint
•
T-Mobile USA
•
US Cellular
•
Rogers
•
Bell
•
Telus
North America:
• Band 2 (1900 MHz)
•
Band 4 (AWS) (1700 / 2100 MHz)
•
Band 5 (850 MHz)
•
Band 13 (700 MHz)
•
Band 17 (700 MHz)
•
Band 25 (1900 MHz)
International:
• Band 1 (2100 MHz)
Host Interfaces
•
Band 3 (1800 MHz)
•
Band 7 (2600 MHz)
•
Band 8 (900 MHz)
•
Band 20 (800 MHz)
•
10/100 / 1000 Base-T RJ-45 Ethernet
•
RS-232 serial port
•
USB 2.0 Micro-AB connector
•
3 SMA antenna connectors (LTE, Diversity, Active GPS)
SIM Card Interface
Two mini-SIM (2FF) slots
Input / Output
Configurable I / O pin on power connector
• Digital Input
For more information, see page 34.
Power Adapter Pins
Reset
20
•
High side configurable internal pull-up (to Vin) resistor
•
Analog input
•
Open collector output / low side sink
4-Pin connector:
• Power
•
Ground
•
Configurable digital I/O and analog voltage input sensing
•
Configurable ignition sense
Manual reset button or using ACEmanager
4117313
Specifications at a Glance
Table 2-1: Specifications at a Glance (Continued)
LEDs
Mechanical Specifications
For mechanical drawings, see Mechanical
Specifications on page 52.
Screw Torque Settings
4 LEDs:
• Network
•
Signal
•
Activity
•
Power
•
119 mm x 34 mm x 85 mm (94 mm including connectors)
4.69 in. x 1.34 in. x 3.35 (3.70 in. including connectors)
•
320 g (11.3 oz.)
•
Housing — The RV50 is made of ruggedized powder-coated
aluminum.
•
RoHS — The RV50 complies with the Restriction of Hazardous
Substances Directive (RoHS). This directive restricts the use of
six hazardous materials in the manufacture of various types of
electronic and electrical equipment.
•
DIN rail mount screws
(for attaching the RV50 to the DIN rail)
1.1 N-m (10 in-lb)
•
Antennas
Finger tight (5 – 7in-lb.) is sufficient and the max torque should
not go beyond 1.1 N-m (10 in-lb).
Operating Voltage
Input voltage: 7 – 36V
Maximum ripple voltage to guarantee analog input accuracy: 100
mVpp
Power Consumption
See page 16.
GPS Technology
•
Acquisition time:
• Hot start: 1 second
• Cold start: 32 seconds
•
Accuracy:
• Horizontal: < 2 m (50%); < 5 m (90%)
• Altitude: < 4 m (50%), < 8 m (90%)
•
Tracking sensitivity: -161 dBm
•
Operational limits: Altitude < 6000 m or velocity 
< 360 km/h (223 mph)
Either limit may be exceeded, but not both.
•
Datum: WGS84
•
Network: TCP / IP, UDP / IP, DNS
•
Routing: NAT, Host Port Routing, DHCP, PPPoE, VLAN, VRRP,
Reliable Static Route
•
Applications: SMS, Telnet / SSH, Reverse Telnet, SMTP, SNMP,
SNTP, Reliable Static Routing
•
Serial: TCP / UDP PAD mode, Modbus (ASCII, RTU, Variable),
PPP
•
GPS: NMEA 0183 V 3.0, TAIP, RAP, Xora
For GPS bias information, see GPS Technology
on page 51.
Protocols
Rev 2 Apr. 13
21
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table 2-1: Specifications at a Glance (Continued)
Gateway Management
Configure and monitor your RV50 using:
• AirLink Management Service cloud-based gateway
management application For more information, go to
www.sierrawireless.com/ALMS.
•
ACEmanager web-based configuration utility
•
AT Commands
For more information on ACEmanager and AT Commands, refer to
the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide.
Custom Applications
VPN
Security
Authentication
Events Reporting
22
Use ALEOS Application Framework (AAF) to develop your own
applications to run on the RV50 and leverage the AirLink M2M Cloud
platform.
• Lua language coding platform
•
Remote application management
•
Eclipse-based IDE
•
Integrated real-time debugging
•
IPSec, GRE, and SSL Tunnel VPN clients
•
Up to 5 VPN tunnels
•
IKE encryption
•
Port Forwarding
•
Port Filtering
•
DMZ
•
Trusted IPs
•
MAC Filtering
•
LDAP
•
RADIUS
•
TACACS+
•
Event Types: digital input, GPS / AVL, network parameters, data
usage, timer, power, gateway temperature
•
Report types: SMS, email, SNMP trap, relay output, GPS RAP
reports, Events Protocol Message to Server
4117313
3
3: Installation and Startup
This chapter shows how to connect, install and start the Sierra
Wireless RV50. It also describes the front panel LEDs, and I /O
functionality.
Note: Field wiring and connections in hazardous locations must be
connected as per the wiring methods requirement for Class 2 circuits
mentioned in the National Electric Code and the Canadian Electric Code.
Note: The RV50 installation must be done by a qualified technician.
Tools and Materials Required
•
A SIM card (provided by your mobile network operator)
•
#1 Phillips screwdriver (if you are installing the SIM card)
•
Laptop computer with Ethernet cable
•
Cellular antenna
•
Optional — GPS antenna
•
Recommended — diversity antenna
•
AC or DC power cable (available from Sierra Wireless or use your
own custom cable)
•
Optional — a 9-pin connection cable for the 
RS-232 port
•
Optional — DIN Rail Mounting Bracket kit (available from Sierra
Wireless)
Caution: The gateway has a hardened case for use in industrial and
extreme environments. If you are installing it in these types of environments,
use cables designed and specified for use in these types of environment to
avoid cable failure.
Installation Overview
The steps for a typical installation are:
1. Insert the SIM card(s).
2. Connect the antenna.
3. Connect the data cables.
4. Connect the power.
5. Connect a laptop and configure ACEmanager.
Rev 2 May.16
23
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
6. Mount the RV50.
The following sections describe these steps in detail.
Note: Depending on where you are installing the RV50, you may want to mount the
gateway before connecting the antenna, cables and power.
Step 1 — Insert the SIM Cards
The AirLink RV50 has two mini-SIM (2FF) card slots. The upper slot is Slot 1 and
the lower slot is Slot 2. ACEmanager references these slot numbers, and by
default, the SIM card in Slot 1 is the Primary SIM card. If you are using only one
SIM card, Sierra Wireless recommends that you install it in Slot 1.
If the SIM card (or SIM cards) have not already been installed, insert the SIM
cards into the gateway before connecting any external equipment or power to the
gateway.
To install the SIM cards:
1. Use a #1 Phillips screwdriver to remove the SIM card cover.
2. Orient the SIM card(s), as shown in Figure 3-1. The gold contacts on the
upper SIM card face down, and the gold contacts on the lower SIM card face
up. If you are using only one SIM card, insert it in the upper SIM slot (Slot 1).
3. Gently slide the SIM cards into the slots until they click into place.
To remove a SIM card, press the SIM card in, and release it. Gently grip the
SIM card and pull it out.
24
4117313
Installation and Startup
SIM Card
1
Reset
2
SIM card cover
Note the orientation of notched corners
for proper SIM card alignment.
#1 Phillips screws
Upper SIM card
(SIM Slot 1)
Lower SIM card
(SIM Slot 2)
Figure 3-1: Installing the SIM Card
4. Replace the SIM card cover.
Step 2 — Connect the Antennas
The RV50 has three SMA female antenna connectors:
•
Cellular antenna connector: Primary receive and transmit antenna connector
•
Rx Diversity antenna connector
•
GPS antenna connector
For regulatory requirements concerning antennas, see Maximum Antenna Gain
on page 54.
Note: The antenna should not exceed the maximum gain specified in RF Exposure on
page 53. In more complex installations (such as those requiring long lengths of cable and/
or multiple connections), you must follow the maximum dBi gain guidelines specified by the
radio communications regulations of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC),
Industry Canada, or your country’s regulatory body.
Rev 2 May.16
25
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
To install the antennas:
Note: Take extra care
when attaching the
antennas to the SMA
connectors. Finger tight
(approximately 0. 6 – 0.8
Nm 5 – 7 in-lb./) is sufficient and the max torque
should not go beyond 1.1
Nm (10 in-lb.).
1. Connect the cellular antenna to the SMA cellular antenna connector.
Mount the cellular antenna so there is at least 20 cm between the antenna
and the user or bystander.
2. If used, connect a GPS antenna to the SMA GPS antenna connector.
Mount the GPS antenna where it has a good view of the sky (at least 90⁰).
3. If used, connect the diversity antenna to the SMA diversity antenna
connector.
Note: If the antenna is located away from the gateway, keep the cables as short as
possible to prevent the loss of antenna gain. Route the cables so that they are protected
from damage and will not be snagged or pulled on. There should be no binding or sharp
corners in the cable routing. Excess cabling should be bundled and tied off. Make sure the
cables are secured so their weight will not loosen the connector from the gateway over
time.
Cellular antenna connector
Diversity antenna connector
GPS antenna connector
Figure 3-2: Antenna Connectors
Table 3-1: Recommended Antenna Separation
26
Service
Frequency
(MHz)
Wavelength (
(mm)
Best Antenna
Separation (mm)
(1/2 
Good Antenna
Separation (mm)
(1/4 
LTE
700
428
214
107
LTE
800
375
187
94
LTE
900
333
167
83
LTE
1800
167
83
42
LTE
2100
143
71
36
LTE
2600
115
58
29
WCDMA
850
353
176
88
WCDMA
900
333
167
83
WCDMA
1900
158
79
39
4117313
Installation and Startup
Table 3-1: Recommended Antenna Separation
Service
Frequency
(MHz)
Wavelength (
(mm)
Best Antenna
Separation (mm)
(1/2 
Good Antenna
Separation (mm)
(1/4 
WCDMA
2100
143
71
36
CDMA/EV-DO
800
375
187
94
CDMA/EV-DO
1900
158
79
39
GSM/GPRS/
EDGE
850
353
176
88
GSM/GPRS/
EDGE
900
333
167
83
GSM/GPRS/
EDGE
1800
167
83
42
GSM/GPRS/
EDGE
1900
158
79
39
Step 3 — Connect the Data Cables
The RV50 has three ports for connecting data cables:
•
USB Port (Micro-AB)
•
Use a Cat 5e or Cat 6 Ethernet cable to connect the Ethernet Port (RJ-45)
•
Serial Port (9-pin RS-232)
USB Port
Warning: Do not use the USB port in a potentially explosive environment.
•
Complies with USB Version 2.0 for high speed operation
•
Can be configured to operate in one of two modes:
· Virtual Ethernet Port: The RV50 behaves as if the PC were connected to
an Ethernet port, allowing access to the Internet and the RV50’s internal
web server. This is the default setting.
· Virtual Serial Port : The RV50 behaves as if it was connected to a standard
serial port. The primary use of this interface is for the AT command line
interface of ALEOS and for diagnostic access to the radio module.
Note: By default, the USB port is configured as a virtual Ethernet port.
A Windows driver must be installed on the PC in order to support USB use. The
drivers are available for download on Sierra Wireless’ support web site, http://
www.sierrawireless.com/en/Support/Downloads.aspx.
The ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide contains the details of USB mode
configuration and driver installation.
Rev 2 May.16
27
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Sierra Wireless recommends you:
•
Use a USB 2.0 cable
•
Connect directly to your computer for best throughput.
Ethernet Port
•
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet specification for 1000 Mbps speed (Gigabit Ethernet)
with fallback to 100 or 10 Mbps (Cat 5e or Cat 6 cable is required for Gigabit
Ethernet)
•
Auto-crossover support
•
Auto-negotiation detects the speed of the connecting device for 1000 baseT,
100 baseT, or 10 baseT
Serial Port
•
9-pin serial port connects directly to most computers or other devices with a
standard serial straight-through cable
Note: If you have a DCE device, you need to use a null modem (cross-over) cable.
•
Used for connecting serial devices and configuration
•
Complies with the EIA RS-232D specification for DCE equipment
•
Output driver levels swing from -7 VDC to +7 VDC with normal loading
5
4
9
3
8
2
7
1
6
Figure 3-3: DB-9 Female Serial Connector
Table 3-2: Serial Connector Pin-out
28
Name
Pin
Description
Type
DCD
1
Data Carrier Detect
OUT
TXD
2
Transmit Data
OUT
RXD
3
Receive Data
IN
DTR
4
Data Terminal Ready
IN
GND
5
Main GND. Connected internally to BOARD GND
GND
DSR
6
Data Set Ready
OUT
RTS
7
Ready To Send
IN
CTS
8
Clear To Send
OUT
RI
9
Not connected
—
4117313
Installation and Startup
Step 4 — Connect the Power
The AirLink RV50 comes with a 3 meter (10 ft.) DC power cable. You can also
purchase an optional AC adapter.
Note: Electrical installations are potentially dangerous and should be performed by
personnel thoroughly trained in safe electrical wiring procedures.
The RV50 supports a voltage range between 7 V and 36 V, but since low voltage
standby mode is enabled by default (as of ALEOS 4.5.2), you must supply greater
than 9 volts at startup.
If you want to operate the gateway at a lower voltage, change the low voltage
settings once the gateway is up and running. For more information, refer to the
ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide (Services chapter).
Cable Strain Relief
Sierra Wireless recommends using cable strain relief for installations in highvibration environments.
Place the cable strain relief within 200 mm (8") of the RV50 to reduce the mass of
cable supported by the power connector under vibration. Ideally, the strain relief
mounting for the DC cable should be attached to the same object as the RV50, so
both the gateway and cable vibrate together. The strain relief should be mounted
such that it does not apply additional stress on the power connector, i.e. the cable
should not be taut and should not pull the power connector at an angle.
Fusing
For DC installations, Sierra Wireless recommends fusing the power input using a
4.0 A fast-acting fuse.
DC Voltage Transients
The AirLink RV50 has built-in protection against vehicle transients including
engine cranking (down to 5.0V) and load dump, so there is no need for external
power conditioning circuits. For details, see Industry Certification for Vehicles on
page 19.
Grounding the RV50 Chassis
For DC installations (with a fixed “system” ground reference), Sierra Wireless
recommends always grounding the RV50 chassis to this system ground
reference. To ensure a good grounding reference, use a short wire with a gauge
of 18 AWG or larger connected to one of the mounting screws.
Rev 2 May.16
29
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Power Connector on the RV50
White
Pin 3
Ignition
Sense
Green
Pin 4
GPIO
Red
Pin 1
Power
Black
Pin 2
Ground
For more information, see wiring diagrams on page 31.
Figure 3-4: DC Power Cable Connections (Colors indicate DC cable wire colors.)
Table 3-3: Power Connector Pin and DC Cable Wires
Pin
Name
Associated DC
Cable Wire Color
1
Power
Red
Description
Type
Main power supply for device
PWR
Note: If you want to turn the RV50 on/off using a control line,
such as a vehicle ignition line, Sierra Wireless strongly recommends that you connect the control/ignition line to Pin 3 and
apply continuous power on Pin 1.
2
Ground
Black
Main device ground
3
Ignition
Sense
White
Ignition Sense: Connected to the vehicle ignition or an external
switch. The RV50 is off when this pin is either open-circuit or
grounded, and on when this pin is connected to power.
PWR
I
Note: If you do not connect pin 3 to the ignition, you MUST
connect it to the positive terminal of your power supply or
battery. If you are using a Sierra Wireless AC adapter, the
connection is inside the cable.
4
30
GPIO
Green
User configurable digital input/output or analog voltage sensing
input. Connect to switch, relay or external device. For more
information, see Pin 4 (GPIO) — Use the green wire for I /O
configurations. See I / O Configuration on page 33. on page 33
and the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide.
I/O
4117313
Installation and Startup
Wiring Diagrams
Recommended Vehicle Installation
For vehicle installations, Sierra Wireless recommends connecting the white
Ignition Sense wire to the vehicle’s ignition switch, as shown in the following
illustration.
4.0 A Fuse
-
+
Battery
RV50 Gateway
1
Power
3 Ignition Sense
4 I/O
Ignition
2
Ground
Figure 3-5: Recommended Vehicle Installation
The recommended vehicle installation allows the gateway to operate with the
vehicle. When the vehicle ignition is off, the gateway is off. If desired, you can
configure a delay between the time the vehicle’s ignition shuts off, and the time
the gateway shuts down. A delayed shutdown is especially useful if you want to
maintain a network connection while the vehicle’s engine is shut off for short
periods, such as in a delivery vehicle.
•
Pin 1 (Power) — Use the red wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 1 to the
power source. Include a 4.0 A fast-acting fuse in the input power line. Sierra
Wireless recommends using a continuous (unswitched) DC power source.
•
Pin 2 (Ground) — Use the black wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 2 to
ground. See also Grounding the RV50 Chassis on page 29.
•
Pin 3 (Ignition Sense) — Sierra Wireless recommends always using the
Ignition Sense wire (Pin 3) to turn the gateway off. It should not be turned off
by disconnecting the power.
Alternate Vehicle Installation
The main difference between this installation and the standard vehicle installation
is that you can configure a timer to turn the gateway on at set intervals for a
configured length of time, for example 20 minutes once every 24 hours when the
ignition is off. Also, instead of the gateway turning on and off, the gateway
alternates between on and standby mode.
Rev 2 May.16
31
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
4.0 A Fuse
-
+
RV50 Gateway
1 Power
3 Ignition Sense
4 I/O
Battery
2 Ground
Ignition
Figure 3-6: Alternate Vehicle Installation
•
Pin 1 (Power) — Use the red wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 1 to the
power source. Include a 4.0 A fast-acting fuse in the input power line. Sierra
Wireless recommends using a continuous (unswitched) DC power source.
•
Pin 2 (Ground) — Use the black wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 2 to
ground. See also Grounding the RV50 Chassis on page 29.
•
Pin 3 (Ignition Sense) — Connected to power
•
Pin 4 (I / O) — Connected to ignition
Fixed Installation
For fixed installations, connect the wires as shown in the figure below. You can
configure Low voltage disconnect to force the gateway into Standby mode when
the voltage is low.
4.0 A Fuse
RV50 Gateway
DC power source
1 Power
3 Ignition Sense
4 I/O
2
Ground
Figure 3-7: Fixed Installation without I/O
32
•
Pin 1 (Power) — Use the red wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 1 to the
power source. Include a 4.0 A fast-acting fuse in the input power line. Sierra
Wireless recommends using a continuous (unswitched) DC power source.
•
Pin 2 (Ground) — Use the black wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 2 to
ground. See also Grounding the RV50 Chassis on page 29.
•
Pin 3 (Ignition Sense) — Connected to power
4117313
Installation and Startup
Fixed Installation with I/O Input Triggered by Standby
Mode
If you have a fixed installation where you want to use the I/O to monitor an
external device such as a motion detector, remote solar panel, or a remote
camera, refer to Figure 3-8. You can configure the I/O line to wake the gateway up
for a configured length of time, and use low voltage disconnect to put the gateway
in Standby mode if the voltage falls below a configured value.
4.0 A Fuse
RV50 Gateway
DC power source
1 Power
3 Ignition Sense
4
I/O
2
Ground
Motion sensor
Figure 3-8: Fixed Installation with I/O
•
Pin 1 (Power) — Use the red wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 1 to the
power source. Include a 4.0 A fast-acting fuse in the input power line. Sierra
Wireless recommends using a continuous (unswitched) DC power source.
•
Pin 2 (Ground) — Use the black wire in the DC cable to connect Pin 2 to
ground. See also Grounding the RV50 Chassis on page 29.
•
Pin 3 (Ignition Sense) — Connected to power
•
Pin 4 (GPIO) — Use the green wire for I /O configurations. See I / O Configuration on page 33.
I / O Configuration
You can use the Pin 4 (GPIO) green wire as:
· A pulse counter 
(See Table 3-4 on page 34 and Figure 3-9 on page 34.)
· An digital input 
(See Table 3-4 on page 34 and Figure 3-10 on page 35.)
· A high side pull-up / dry contact switch input 
(See Table 3-6 on page 36 and Figure 3-11 on page 36.)
· An analog input 
(See Table 3-7 on page 37 and Figure 3-12 on page 37.)
· A low side current sink 
(See Table 3-8 on page 38 and Figure 3-13 on page 37.)
· A digital output / open drain 
(See Table 3-9 on page 38 and Figure 3-14 on page 38.)
For more information, refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide.
Rev 2 May.16
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Note: The GPIO Pin 4 can be configured in ACEmanager or ALMS to trigger standby
mode, to sink current, or to pull up the voltage. If you are using the I / O line to trigger
standby mode, you cannot configure it to sink current or pull up the voltage. Likewise, if
you are using the I / O line to either sink current or pull up the voltage, you cannot use it to
trigger standby mode.
You can use Pin 4 in conjunction with events reporting to configure the RV50 to
send a report when the state of the monitored gateway changes, for example
when a switch is opened or closed. For more information, refer to the ALEOS
Software Configuration User Guide (Events Reporting chapter).
Pulse Counter
You can use the green wire to connect Pin 4 to a pulse counter. The digital pulse
counter is not available in Standby mode.
RV50 gateway
Vin
Internal Pull-up
Resistor
Off (default)*
Zin= 100 k
Pin 4
Digital Pulse Generator
Protection
circuitry
VLow 1.0 V
VHigh 2.7 V
Output Off (default)*
* Configurable on the ACEmanager I/O tab
Maximum frequency = 140 Hz
Duty cycle:
- Minimum = 20%
- Maximum = 80%
Note: values may vary, depending on signal noise.
Figure 3-9: Digital Input / Pulse Counter
Table 3-4: Pulse Counter
Pull-up
Off
34
State
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Low
—
—
1.0
V
High
2.7
—
Vin
V
4117313
Installation and Startup
Digital Input
You can use the green wire to connect Pin 4 to a digital input to detect the state of
a switch such as a vehicle ignition, or to monitor an external device such as a
motion detector, a remote solar panel, or a remote camera. Digital input can also
be used with the standby timer.
RV50 gateway
Vin
Internal Pull-up
Resistor
Off (default)*
VHigh 2.7 V
Pin 4
Digital
input
Protection
circuitry
Output Off (default)*
* Configurable on the ACEmanager I/O tab
Figure 3-10: Digital Input
Table 3-5: Digital Input
Pull-up
Off
Rev 2 May.16
State
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Low
—
—
1.0
V
High
2.7
—
Vin
V
35
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
High Side Pull-up / Dry Contact Switch Input
You can use the green wire to connect Pin 4 to a dry contact switch. The dry
contact switch is not available in Standby mode.
RV50 gateway
Vin*
Internal Pull-up
Resistor
On**
ISource = 1.1 mA (Typical)
Pin 4
Protection
circuitry
Output Off (default)**
* Depending on the load, this value can range from Vin to Vin - 2.5 V.
** Configurable on the ACEmanager I/O tab
Figure 3-11: High Side Pull-up / Dry Contact Switch Input
Table 3-6: High Side Pull-up / Dry Contact Switch Input
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Comments
Source Current
0.6
Vin = 7 V
1.1
Vin = 12 V
3.5
Vin = 36 V
mA
Maximum current the voltage
output can provide (depends on
Vin)
V out
Vin - 2.5
—
Vin
V
The voltage on Pin 4 when the 
high side pull-up is enabled
(depends on Vin and power
consumption)
Analog Input
You can use the green wire to connect Pin 4 to an analog gauge. As an analog
input (voltage sensing pin), the gateway monitors voltage changes in small
increments. This allows you to monitor equipment that reports status as an
analog voltage.
Pin 4 detects inputs of 0.5 – 36 V referenced to ground. When used with a sensor
to transform values into voltages, the pin can monitor measurements like
temperatures, pressures or the volume of liquid in a container.
36
4117313
Installation and Startup
RV50 gateway
Vin
Internal Pull-up
Resistor
Off (default)*
Zin= 10 k
Pin 4
Protection
circuitry
Output Off (default)*
Resistor
Solar panel or battery
* Configurable on the ACEmanager I/O tab
Figure 3-12: Analog Input
Table 3-7: Analog Input
Pull-up
Off
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Comments
Analog Input Range
0.5
—
36
V
—
Analog Input Accuracy
-1.5%
0.50%
1.5%
—
—
Low Side Current Sink Output
You can use Pin 4 as a low side current sink, for example, to drive a relay.
RV50 gateway
Vin
Vin
Internal Pull-up
Resistor
Off
Protection
circuitry
Pin 4
External Solenoid/
Relay circuit
ISink = 500 mA (Typical)*
* See Table 3-8 on page 38 for more details.
Figure 3-13: Low Side Current Sink
Rev 2 May.16
37
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table 3-8: Low Side Current Sink
Pull-up
State
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Comments
Off
On
250
500
1000
mA
I_Typical = 25°C
I_Min = 70°C
I_Max = -40°C
Off
Off
—
0
—
mA
Vin = 12
Digital Output / Open Drain
You can use Pin 4 as an open drain to drive an external digital input
RV50 gateway
Vin
Internal Pull-up
Resistor
Vcc
Off
Protection
circuitry
Pin 4
External pull-up
On/Off
Figure 3-14: Digital Output / Open Drain
Table 3-9: Digital Output / Open Drain
Pull-up
Off
State
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Comments
Off
Open Circuit
—
—
—
—
Active
Low
—
—
0.5
V
5 mA,  5 V
Step 5 — Check the gateway operation
1. When power is supplied to the AirLink RV50 gateway, it powers up automatically, as indicated by the flashing LEDs. If it does not turn on, ensure that the:
· Power connector is plugged in and supplying voltage between 7 – 36 V.
Note: Although the RV50 operates in the range 7 – 36 V, low voltage
standby mode is enabled by default (as of ALEOS 4.5.2), so in order to
avoid the gateway powering into standby mode, ensure that it is supplied
with more than 9 V at startup. (If desired, you can change the low voltage
38
4117313
Installation and Startup
standby settings once the gateway is operational.) If the Power LED is red,
the gateway is in standby mode.
· Ignition Sense (pin 3) is connected to the battery or power source (see Step
4 — Connect the Power on page 29 for details)
LED Behavior
Table 3-10: LED Behavior
LED
Power
Signal
Color / Pattern
Description
LED Power Saving
Mode a
Off
No power or input voltage ≥ 36 VDC or ≤ 7 VDC
Solid Green
Power is present.
Green with Amber
Flash
Power is present and the gateway has a GPS fix.
Solid Red
Standby mode
Flashing Green
When you press the reset button, flashing green indicates when to release the
reset button to reboot the gateway.
Flashing Red
When you press the reset button, flashing red indicates when to release the
reset button to reset the gateway to the factory default settings.
Solid Green
Good signal (equivalent to 4 – 5 bars)
Off
Solid Amber
Fair signal (equivalent to 2 – 3 bars)
Off
Flashing Amber
Poor signal (equivalent to 1 bar)
If possible, Sierra Wireless recommends moving the gateway to a location with a
better signal.
Flashing Red
Inadequate (equivalent to 0 bars)
Sierra Wireless recommends moving the gateway to a location with a better
signal.
Note: The quality of the signal strength is measured using the appropriate parameters for the radio technology in use.
Rev 2 May.16
39
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table 3-10: LED Behavior
LED
Network
Activity
ALL
Color / Pattern
Description
LED Power Saving
Mode a
Solid Green
Connected to an LTE network
Off
Solid Amber
Connected to a 3G or 2G network
Off
Flashing Green
Connecting to the network
Flashing Red
No network available
Flashing Red /
Amber
Network Operator Switching is enabled, but the gateway is unable to locate the
required firmware. For more information, refer to the ALEOS Software
Configuration User Guide (Admin chapter).
Flashing Green
Traffic is being transmitted or received over the WAN interface.
Flashing Red
Traffic is being transmitted or received over the serial port. This behavior only
appears if the RV50 is configured to display it. For more information, refer to the
ALEOS Software Configuration Guide (Serial chapter).
Flashing Amber
Traffic is being transmitted or received over both the WAN interface and the
serial port. This behavior only appears if the RV50 is configured to display it.
Refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration Guide (Serial chapter).
Green LED chase
Radio module reconfiguration / firmware update or Network Operator Switching is
in progress.
Amber LED chase
ALEOS software update is in progress.
a. To configure LED Power Saving Mode, refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide (Services chapter).
Ethernet LEDs
The connector has two LEDs that indicate speed and activity. When looking into
the connector:
•
Activity – The right LED is solid amber when a link is present and flashing
amber when there is activity.
•
Connection Speed – The left LED indicates the Ethernet connection speed:
· Solid Green — 1000 Mbps
· Solid Amber — 100 Mbps
· Off — 10 Mbps
Step 6 — Startup and Software
Configuration
You can configure the ALEOS software on the RV50 using:
40
•
ACEmanager (browser-based application)
•
AirLink Management Service (cloud-based application)
•
AT Commands
4117313
Installation and Startup
Configuring with ACEmanager
To access ACEmanager:
1. Connect a laptop to the gateway with an Ethernet cable.
2. Launch your web browser and go to http://192.168.13.31:9191.
Note: It takes the gateway 2 – 3 minutes to respond after power up.
Figure 3-15: ACEmanager login window
3. Enter the default password, 12345 and click Log In.
4. Refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide for information on
how to use ACEmanager to configure your RV50.
Configuring with AirLink Management Service
AirLink Management Service (ALMS) allows remote management of all your
gateways from one user interface.
Some of its features include:
•
Centralized, remote monitoring for all your AirLink gateways
•
Continuous status monitoring of important health data such as signal strength
•
Location monitoring, including world map views
•
Complete ALEOS reporting and configuration, including historical views of
ALEOS information
•
Configure individual gateways or use templates to perform batch configurations of your AirLink gateways
•
Single click over-the-air firmware updates to all your gateways
•
Compatible with all carriers or mobile network operators
To get started either call your AirLink reseller or visit: 
www.sierrawireless.com/ALMS
Configuring with oMM
oMM Management System (oMM) is a Network Management solution that
provides a consolidated view of the entire vehicle fleet and enables simplified
management, control and monitoring of connected AirLink routers. oMM is a
licensed, unified software platform deployed in the enterprise data center. It
enables:
•
Rev 2 May.16
Mobile network and asset management
41
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
•
Over-the-air registration, configuration and software updates
•
Consolidated network view of an entire fleet, in-field applications and mobile
assets, using a virtual dashboard to monitor, report, manage, and troubleshoot all mobile resources as required.
If you require a network management solution deployed in your data center,
contact your Sierra Wireless sales representative for a demonstration of the oMM
capabilities.
Configuring with AT Commands
For a complete list of AT commands, refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration
User Guide.
Transitioning from a Raven Gateway
If you are transitioning from a Raven XT or Raven XE to an AirLink RV50 and you
want to maintain a similar level of power consumption, Sierra Wireless
recommends the settings outlined in Table 3-11. For step by step instructions,
refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide (Power Saving Features).
Table 3-11: Recommended Power Saving Settings — Transitioning from Raven XT or Raven
XE
Feature
Setting
(transitioning from
Raven XT)
Setting
(transitioning from
Raven XE)
Default / Location in
ACEmanager
GPS
Off
Off
Off by default 
(GPS > Global Settings)
Ethernet Port
Off
On
On by default 
(LAN > Ethernet > General)
Ethernet Link Setting
(data rate)
n/a
Recommend 10 Mbps
or 100 Mbps, unless
1000 Mbps is required
Auto 10 / 100/1000 by default 
(LAN> Ethernet > Advanced)
USB Port
On
Off, unless a USB
connection is required
On by default 
(LAN > USB > General)
Serial Port
On
Off
On by default 
(Serial > Port Configuration)
LED Power Saving
Mode
Enable
Enable
Disabled by default
(Services > Power Management >
Power Saving Modes)
Processor Power
Saving Mode
Enable
Enable
Disabled by default
(Services > Power Management >
Power Saving Modes)
42
4117313
Installation and Startup
Step 7 — Mounting the RV50
Warning: This gateway is not intended for use close to the human body. Antennas
should be at least 8 inches (20 cm) away from the operator.
Mount the gateway where:
•
There is easy access to the cables
•
Cables are not bent, constricted, close to high amperages or exposed to
extreme temperatures
•
The front panel LEDs are easily visible
•
There is adequate airflow
•
It is away from direct exposure to the elements, such as sun, rain, dust, etc.
•
It will not be hit or come into contact with people, cargo, tools, equipment, etc.
Mounting Brackets
The RV50 comes with mounting screws. An optional DIN rail mounting bracket 
(P/N 6000659) is available from Sierra Wireless.
Flat Surface Mount
If you are mounting the RV50 on a flat surface, use the mounting screws that
come with the AirLink RV50.
Rev 2 May.16
43
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
119.00 mm
106.00 mm
6.50 mm
28.05 mm
55.06 mm
84.84 mm
Mounting holes 5.5 mm in diameter
Figure 3-16: RV50 Mounting Bracket for Flat Surfaces
DIN Rail Mount
If you are mounting the RV50 on a DIN rail, order DIN rail mounting bracket kit 
(P/N 6000659) from Sierra Wireless. The kit contains:
44
•
L-shaped DIN Rail Mounting Bracket — Qty 1
•
DIN Rail Clip (35 mm EN 50022) — Qty 1
•
Screws
4117313
Installation and Startup
Figure 3-17: DIN Rail Mounting Bracket
To attach the RV50 to a horizontally mounted DIN rail, in a variety of orientations:
1. Install the SIM card. (See Step 1 — Insert the SIM Cards on page 24.)
2. Test the network connectivity.
Connect the RV50. Power it up and ensure that you have network connectivity. (See Step 4 — Connect the Power on page 29.)
3. Place the RV50 on the DIN rail mounting bracket, lining up the mounting
holes on the underside of the gateway with the holes on the DIN rail mounting
bracket.
4. Use the screws provided to attach the RV50 to the bracket. Torque the screws
to a maximum of 1.1 N-m (10 in-lb.).
5. Use the screws provided to attach the DIN rail clip to the bracket.
6. Attach the DIN rail clip to a horizontal DIN rail, with the spring clip at the
bottom, taking into account the location information described in Power
Consumption Scenarios on page 16.
Note: The DIN rail mounting bracket and clip in the kit Sierra Wireless kit should only be
used on horizontally-mounted DIN rail.
Rev 2 May.16
45
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Reboot the RV50
To reboot the RV50:
•
On the gateway, press the Reset button for 1 – 5 seconds. (Release the button
when the Power LED flashes green.)
•
In ACEmanager, click the Reboot button on the toolbar.
Reset the RV50 to Factory Default
Settings
To reset the gateway to the factory default settings:
•
On the gateway, press the Reset button for more than 5 seconds. (Release
the button when the Power LED flashes red.) 
Once the LEDs resume their normal operating behavior, the reset is
complete.
•
In ACEmanager, go to Admin > Advanced and click the Reset to Factory
Default button.
Tip: In ACEmanager, you can configure the RV50 to preserve mobile network authentication settings such as the network ID, network password, custom APNs, Primary SIM,
and Mobile Network Operator firmware when the gateway is reset to the factory default
settings. For more details, refer to the ALEOS Software Configuration User Guide (Admin
chapter).
46
4117313
4
4: RV50 Specifications
Radio Frequency Bands
Table 4-1: RV50 MC7354 North America
Radio
Technology
LTE
EV-DO
HSPA
Rev 2 Apr. 13
Band
Frequency
Band 2 (1900 MHz)
Tx: 1850 – 1910 MHz
Rx: 1930 – 1990 MHz
Band 4 (AWS)
(1700 / 2100 MHz)
Tx: 1710 – 1755 MHz
Rx: 2110 – 2155 MHz
Band 5 (850 MHz)
Tx: 824 – 849 MHz
Rx: 869 – 894 MHz
Band 13 (700 MHz)
Tx: 777 – 787 MHz
Rx: 746 – 756 MHz
Band 17 (700 MHz)
Tx: 704 – 716 MHz
Rx: 734 – 746 MHz
Band 25
(1900 MHz Block G)
Tx: 1850 – 1915 MHz
Rx: 1930 – 1995 MHz
BC0
(Cellular 800 MHz)
Tx: 824 – 849 MHz
Rx: 869 – 894 MHz
BC1
(PCS 1900 MHz)
Tx: 1850 – 1910 MHz
Rx: 1930 – 1990 MHz
BC10
(Secondary 800 MHz)
Tx: 817 – 824 MHz
Rx: 861 – 869 MHz
Band 1 (2100 MHz)
Tx: 1920 – 1980 MHz
Rx: 2110 – 2170 MHz
Band 2 (1900 MHz)
Tx: 1850 – 1910 MHz
Rx: 1930 – 1990 MHz
Band 4
(AWS 1700 / 2100 MHz)
Tx: 1710 – 1755 MHz
Rx: 2110 – 2155 MHz
Band 5 (850 MHz)
Tx: 824 – 849 MHz
Rx: 869 – 894 MHz
Band 8 (900 MHz)
Tx: 880 – 915 MHz
Rx: 925 – 960 MHz
47
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table 4-1: RV50 MC7354 North America (Continued)
Radio
Technology
Band
EDGE
Frequency
GSM 850 (850 MHz)
Tx: 824 – 849 MHz
Rx: 869 – 894 MHz
GSM 900 (900 MHz)
Tx: 880 – 915 MHz
Rx: 925 – 960 MHz
DCS 1800 (1800 MHz)
Tx: 1710 – 1785 MHz
Rx: 1805 – 1880 MHz
PCS 1900 (1900 MHz)
Tx: 1850 – 1910 MHz
Rx: 1930 – 1990 MHz
Table 4-2: RV50 MC7304 International
Radio Technology
LTE
HSPA
48
Band
Frequency
Band 1 (2100 MHz)
Tx: 1920 – 1980 MHz
Rx: 2110 – 2170 MHz
Band 3 (1800 MHz)
Tx: 1710 – 1785 MHz
Rx: 1805 – 1880 MHz
Band 7 (2600 MHz)
Tx: 2500 – 2570 MHz
Rx: 2620 – 2690 MHz
Band 8 (900 MHz)
Tx: 800 – 915 MHz
Rx: 925 – 960 MHz
Band 20 (800 MHz)
Tx: 832 – 862 MHz
Rx: 791 – 821 MHz
Band 1 (2100 MHz)
Tx: 1920 – 1980 MHz
Rx: 2110 – 2170 MHz
Band 2 (1900 MHz)
Tx: 1850 – 1910 MHz
Rx: 1930 – 1990 MHz
Band 5 (850 MHz)
Tx: 824 – 849 MHz
Rx: 869 – 894 MHz
Band 6 (800 MHz)
Tx: 830 – 840 MHz
Rx: 875 – 885 MHz
Band 8 (900 MHz)
Tx: 880 – 915 MHz
Rx: 925 – 960 MHz
4112895
RV50 Specifications
Table 4-2: RV50 MC7304 International (Continued)
Radio Technology
EDGE
Band
Frequency
GSM 850 (850 MHz)
Tx: 824 – 849 MHz
Rx: 869 – 894 MHz
GSM 900 (900 MHz)
Tx: 880 – 915 MHz
Rx: 925 – 960 MHz
DCS 1800
(1800 MHz)
Tx: 1710 – 1785 MHz
Rx: 1805 – 1880 MHz
PCS1900
(1900 MHz)
Tx: 1850 – 1910 MHz
Rx: 1930 – 1990 MHz
Radio Module Conducted Transmit Power
The following tables provide radio module conducted transmit power
specifications. The radio module type is printed on the label on the bottom of the
gateway and is available in ACEmanager (Status > About).
Table 4-3: Radio Module MC7354 Conducted Transmit Power
Band
Conducted Tx
Power (dBm)
Notes
LTE
Band 2
Band 4
Band 5
Band 13
Band 17
Band 25
+ 23 ± 1
UMTS
Band 1 (IMT 2100 12.2 kbps)
+ 23 ± 1
Connectorized (Class 3)
+ 32 ± 1
GMSK mode, connectorized
(Class 4)
+ 27 ± 1
8 PSK mode, connectorized
(Class E2)
+ 29 ± 1
GMSK mode, connectorized
(Class 4)
+ 26 ± 1
8 PSK mode, connectorized
(Class E2)
Band 2 (UMTS 1900 12.2 kbps)
Band 4 (AWS 1700 / 2100 
12.2 kbps)
Band 5 (UMTS 850 12.2 kbps)
Band 8 (UMTS 900 12.2 kbps)
GSM / EDGE
GSM 850 CS 
GSM 900 CS
DCS 1800 CS
PCS 1900 CS
Rev. 2 Apr. 13
49
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table 4-3: Radio Module MC7354 Conducted Transmit Power (Continued)
Band
Conducted Tx
Power (dBm)
Notes
CDMA
Band Class 0 (Cellular)
+ 24 + 0.5 / -1
Band Class 1 (PCS)
Band Class 10 (Cellular)
Table 4-4: Radio Module MC7304 Conducted Transmit Power
Band
Conducted Tx
Power (dBm)
Notes
LTE
Band 1
Band 3
Band 8
Band 20
+ 23 ± 1
Band 7
+ 22 ± 1
UMTS
Band 1 (IMT 2100 12.2 kbps)
+ 23 ± 1
Connectorized (Class 3)
+ 32 ± 1
GMSK mode, connectorized
(Class 4)
+ 27 ± 1
8 PSK mode, connectorized
(Class E2)
+ 29 ± 1
GMSK mode, connectorized
(Class 4)
+ 26 ± 1
8 PSK mode, connectorized
(Class E2)
Band 2 (UMTS 1900 12.2 kbps)
Band 5 (UMTS 850 12.2 kbps)
Band 6 (UMTS 800 12.2 kbps)
Band 8 (UMTS 900 12.2 kbps)
GSM / EDGE
GSM 850 CS 
GSM 900 CS
DCS 1800 CS
PCS 1900 CS
50
4112895
RV50 Specifications
GPS Technology
Table 4-5: GPS DC Bias Voltage
Signal
GPS Signal
Description
Current/Voltage
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Active bias on GPS port
50 mA
75 mA
100 mA
Maximum voltage output
at 75 mA
—
—
3.3 V
SIM Interface
•
The RV50 has two 6-pin SIM sockets for mini-SIM (2FF) SIM cards, operated
at 1.8 V/3.3 V.
•
This interface is compliant with the applicable 3GPP standards for USIM.
Reliability Specifications
The RV50 has an MTBF (Ground Benign, 25°C) as follows:
•
North America: 878875 hours (100.2 years)
•
International: 933291 hours (106.4 years)
MTBF calculations are performed per:
•
Rev. 2 Apr. 13
Telcordia “Reliability Prediction Procedure for Electronic Equipment”
document number SR-332, Method I, Issue 3
51
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Mechanical Specifications
Screws used to attach
gateway cover
Mounting holes
94 mm 85 mm
3.70 in. 3.35 in.
Underside view
Cellular (RF) antenna connector
Power connector
Ethernet
Serial (RS-232)
Rx Diversity
34 mm
1.34 in.
USB
GPS
Back view
N
et
w
Si ork
gn
Ac al
tiv
P o ity
w
er
119.00 mm
4.69 in.
LEDs
Reset button
Side view
SIM card panel
Front view
Weight: 320 g.
(11.3 oz.)
Figure 4-1: RV50 Mechanical Specifications
52
4112895
5
5: Regulatory Information
Important Information for North
American Users
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Warning: Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved
by Sierra Wireless could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
RF Exposure
In accordance with FCC/IC requirements of human exposure to radio
frequency fields, the radiating element shall be installed such that a
minimum separation distance of 20 cm should be maintained from
the antenna and the user's body.
Warning: This product is only to be installed by qualified personnel.
To comply with FCC/IC regulations limiting both maximum RF output
power and human exposure to RF radiation, the maximum antenna
gain must not exceed the specifications listed below for the device
used.
Rev 2 May.16
53
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Maximum Antenna Gain
The antenna gain must not exceed the limits and configurations shown in the
following table:
Device
Frequency Band
FCC ID/IC Number
N7NMC7355 2417C-MC7355
AirLink RV50
Cellular Band
4.0 dBi
PCS Band
3.0 dBi
Band 2
3.0 dBi
Band 4
4.0 dBi
Band 5
4.0 dBi
Band 13
4.0 dBi
Band 17
4.0 dBi
Band 25
3.0 dBi
EU
Sierra Wireless hereby declares the AirLink RV50 device is in compliance with the
essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
The RV50 displays the CE mark.
Warning: Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by Sierra
Wireless could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Warning: This product is only to be installed by qualified personnel.
Declaration of Conformity
The Declaration of Conformity made under Directive 1999/5/EC is available for
viewing at: source.sierrawireless.com/resources/airlink/
certification_and_type_approval/RV50_ce_declaration_of_conformity/.
54
4117313
Regulatory Information
WEEE Notice
If you purchased your AirLink RV50 in Europe, please return it to your dealer or
supplier at the end of its life. WEEE products may be recognized by their wheeled
bin label on the product label.
Rev 2 May.16
55
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
56
4117313
Rev 2 May.16
ITEM
PART NUMBER
MATERIAL & SPECIFICATION
QTY
2015
4119075
Rev. 1
April. 2016
Document Number
Document Revision Number
Document Release Date
2000522
Product Release Date
Part Number
DC Power Cable (Black Connector)
UL2464 (20 AWG x 4C) + PVC (Outside mist) JACKED CABLE OD: 6.0 mm
COLOR: GRAY (CORE WIRE COLOR: RED, BLACK, WHITE, GREEN)
1
4
1
MOLEX MALE 2x2P PH: 3.0 mm HOUSING, 250V, 5 A MAX, PA66 BLACK UL94V-O
MOLEX FEMALE CRIMP TERMINAL AWG 20-24, 250V, 5A MAX, PHOSPHOR BRONZE TIN PLATED
43025-0408
4
1
1
HEAT SHRINK tubing 7 x L 45 mm COLOR: CLEAR
PET LABEL W40 x L50 mm UL 969 Black Text on White Background
5
A: Accessories
A
DC Power Cable (Black Connector)
57
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
AC Power Adapter (Black Connector)
AC Power Adapter Input
AC Power Adapter
Part Number
2000492
Product Release Date
2015
Table A-1: Input Specifications
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Input
Input Voltage
90 VAC
100 – 240 VAC
264 VAC
Input Frequency
47 Hz
50 / 60 Hz
63 Hz
Note: Input voltage range is 90 VAC to 264 VAC. 
Maximum input current is 500 mA at 100 – 240 VAC.
Inrush current will not exceed 70 A at 100 – 240 VAC input and maximum load from a cold
start at 25°C.
AC Power Adapter Output
Table A-2: AC Power Adapter Output Specifications
Minimum
Output
Voltage
—
11.4 VDC
Typical
12.0 VDC
Maximum
12.6 VDC
Test conditions
0 ~ 1.5 A loading
AC Power Adapter Environmental
Specifications
Table A-3: AC Power Adapter Environmental Specifications
Operating
58
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 40°C (operates normally)
Relative Humidity
10% ~ 90%
Altitude
Sea level to 2,000 meters
Vibration
1.0 mm, 10 – 55 Hz, 15 minutes per cycle for each axis 
(X, Y, Z)
4117313
Table A-3: AC Power Adapter Environmental Specifications
Non-operating
Storage Temperature
-30°C ~ 70°C
Relative Humidity
10% ~ 90%
Vibration and Shock
MIL-STD-810D, method 514
AC Power Adapter Reliability and Quality
Control
AC Power Adapter MTBF
When the power supply is operating within the limits of this specification, the
MTBF is at least 50,000 hours at 25°C (MIL-HDBK-217F).
Note: For gateway MTBF, see Reliability Specifications on page 51.
AC Power Adapter Safety Standards
The power supply is certified with the following international regulatory standards:
Regulatory
Agency
Country or
Region
Certified
Standard
UL
USA
Approved
UL60950-1
GS
Europe
Approved
EN60950-1
CE
Europe
Approved
EN60950-1
SAA
Australia
Approved
AS/NZS 60950
CCC
China
Approved
GB4943
CUL
Canada
Approved
CSA C22.2 NO.60950-1
AC Power Adapter EMC Standards
The power supply meets the radiated and conducted emission requirements for
EN55022, FCC Part 15, Class B, GB9254.
AC Power Adapter Hazardous Substances
Rev 2 May.16
•
EU Directive 2011/65/EU “RoHS”
•
EU Directive 2012/19/EU “WEEE”
•
REACH
59
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
AC Power Adapter Energy Efficiency
60
•
No-load power consumption is less than 0.3 W at input 
115 / 230 VAC 60 / 50 Hz.
•
Average active mode efficiency is greater than 80.4% at input 
115 / 230 VAC 60 / 50 Hz.
•
International Efficiency Level V
•
Energy Star Energy Efficiency requirements for external power supplies 
(EPS Version 2)
•
Canada’s Energy Efficiency Regulations for external power supplies
4117313
Mechanical Dimensions (mm)
35.5
80.5
43.3
1$0( 3/$7(
PIN1: +12V 3
PIN2: GND
1
PIN3: +12V
PIN4: NO CONNECT
4
2
Color: BLACK
1
2 3
6:,7&+29(53/8*
9'( 3/8*
%63/8*
8/3/8*
6$$ 3/8*
3
43030-0001 (MOLEX)
TERMINAL
3
2
43025-0408 (MOLEX)
HOUSING
1
1830 mm MIN. AWG 18# UL1185 BLACK
1
MATERIAL & SPECIFICATION
QTY
1
ITEM
Rev 2 May.16
PART NUMBER
61
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
62
4117313
B: Acronyms
B
Table B-1: Acronyms
Acronym or term
3GPP
Definition
3rd Generation Partnership Project
3GPP unites 6 telecommunications standard development organizations (ARIB,
ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TTA, TTC), and provides their members with a stable
environment to produce Reports and Specifications that define 3GPP technologies.
API
Application Programming Interface
A protocol intended to be used as an interface by software components to
communicate with each other.
AT
A set of device commands, preceded by “AT” originally developed by Hayes, Inc. for
their devices.
The structure (but not the specific commands, that vary greatly from manufacturer to
manufacturer) is a de facto device industry standard.
CE, CE label
The CE label is a mandatory conformity marking for products placed on the market in
the European Economic Area (EEA).
With the CE marking on a product, the manufacturer declares that the product
conforms with the essential requirements of the applicable EC directives.
DCE
Data Communications Equipment
A device that sits between the data terminal equipment (DTE) and a data
transmission circuit. Usually the DCE is a modem.
Diversity
Antenna diversity, also called space diversity, is a scheme that uses two or more
antennas to improve the quality and reliability of a wireless link.
Often, especially in urban and indoor environments, there is no clear line-of-sight
(LOS) between transmitter and receiver. Instead the signal is reflected along multiple
paths before finally being received. Each bounce can introduce phase shifts, time
delays, attenuations, and distortions that can destructively interfere with one another
at the aperture of the receiving antenna.
EDGE
Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
A digital mobile phone technology that allows improved data transmission rates as a
backward-compatible extension of GSM. EDGE is considered a pre-3G radio
technology and is part of ITU's 3G definition.
Also known as Enhanced GPRS (EGPRS), or IMT Single Carrier (IMT-SC), or
Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution.
Rev 2 May.16
63
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table B-1: Acronyms (Continued)
Acronym or term
EIA
Definition
Electronics Industry Association
EIA was a standards and trade organization composed as an alliance of trade
associations for electronics manufacturers in the United States.
They developed standards to ensure the equipment of different manufacturers was
compatible and interchangeable. The EIA ceased operations on February 11, 2011,
but the former sectors continue to serve the constituencies of EIA.
EMC
Electro Magnetic Compatibility
The branch of electrical science that studies the unintentional generation,
propagation and reception of electromagnetic energy with reference to the unwanted
effects (Electromagnetic interference, or EMI) that such energy may induce.
EMI
Electro Magnetic Interference
The disturbance that affects an electrical circuit due to either electromagnetic
induction or electromagnetic radiation emitted from an external source.
ERP
Effective Radiated Power
A standardized theoretical measurement of radio frequency (RF) energy. It is
determined by subtracting system losses and adding system gains.
Ethernet
Computer networking technologies for local area networks (LANs).
EU
The European Union Organization of European countries.
EV-DO
Enhanced Voice-Data Optimized or Enhanced Voice-Data Only (Ev-DO, EV, EVDO,
etc.).
A telecommunications standard for the wireless transmission of data through radio
signals, typically for broadband Internet access. It uses multiplexing techniques
including code division multiple access (CDMA) as well as time division multiplexing
(TDM) to maximize both individual users' throughput and the overall system
throughput.
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
The U.S. federal agency responsible for interstate and foreign communications. The
FCC regulates commercial and private radio spectrum management, sets rates for
communications services, determines standards for equipment, and controls
broadcast licensing.
GPRS
General Packet Radio Service
A packet-oriented mobile data service on 2G and 3G cellular communication
systems.
GPRS was originally standardized by European Telecommunications Standards
Institute (ETSI) in response to the earlier CDPD and i-mode packet-switched cellular
technologies. It is now maintained by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project
(3GPP).
GPS
Global Positioning System
A system that uses a series of 24+ satellites to provide navigational data.
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Acronyms
Table B-1: Acronyms (Continued)
Acronym or term
GSM
Definition
Global System for Mobile Communications (originally Groupe Spécial Mobile)
GSM is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards
Institute (ETSI) to describe protocols for second generation (2G) digital cellular
networks used by mobile phones.
HSPA
High Speed Packet Access
An amalgamation of two mobile telephony protocols: High Speed Downlink Packet
Access (HSDPA) and High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA).
This extends and improves the performance of existing 3rd generation mobile
telecommunication networks utilizing the WCDMA protocols.
HSPA+
Also called evolved HSPA
This allows bit-rates to reach as high as 168 Mbit/s in the downlink and 22 Mbit/s in
the uplink. An improved 3GPP standard.
IC
Industry Canada
The government department responsible for overseeing and regulating wireless and
communication technologies in Canada.
IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission
A non-governmental international standards organization that prepares and
publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related
technologies – collectively known as “electro technology.”
ITU
International Telecommunication Union
A specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for issues that concern
information and communication technologies.
The ITU coordinates the shared global use of the radio spectrum, promotes
international cooperation in assigning satellite orbits, and assists in the development
and coordination of worldwide technical standards.
LED
Light Emitting Diode
A semiconductor diode that emits visible or infrared light.
LTE
Long Term Evolution
High performance air interface for cellular mobile communication systems.
PPP
Point to Point Protocol
An alternative communications protocol used between computers, or between
computers and routers on the Internet.
RF
Radio Frequency
RoHS
Restriction of use of Hazardous substances mandated by EU Directive 2002/95.
RS-232
A series of standards for serial binary single-ended data and control signals
connecting between a DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) and a DCE (Data Circuitterminating Equipment). It is commonly used in computer serial ports.
Rev 2 May.16
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AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
Table B-1: Acronyms (Continued)
Acronym or term
Definition
Rx
Receive
SIM, SIM card
Subscriber identity module or subscriber identification module.
An integrated circuit that securely stores the international mobile subscriber identity
(IMSI) and the related key used to identify and authenticate subscribers on mobile
telephony devices (such as mobile phones and computers).
SKU
Stock Keeping Unit
Identifies an inventory item: a unique code, consisting of numbers or letters and
numbers, assigned to a product by a retailer for purposes of identification and
inventory control.
SMS
Short Message Service
A feature that allows users of a wireless device on a wireless network to receive or
transmit short electronic alphanumeric messages (up to 160 characters, depending
on the service provider).
TIA/EIA
Telecommunications Industry Association / Electronics Industry Association
A standards setting trade organization, whose members provide communications
and information technology products, systems, distribution services and professional
services in the United States and around the world.
Tx
Transmit
UMTS
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
A third generation mobile cellular system for networks based on the GSM standard.
Developed and maintained by the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project),
UMTS is a component of the International Telecommunications Union IMT-2000
standard set and compares with the CDMA2000 standard set for networks based on
the competing cdmaOne technology.
USB
Universal Serial Bus
An industry standard defining the cables, connectors and communications protocols
used in a bus for connection, communication and power supply between computers
and electronic devices.
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Index
A
Fusing, 29
Accessories, 17
ACEmanager, 14, 41
Acronyms, 63
AirLink Management Service, 14, 41
ALEOS software, 40
Analog input, 36
Antenna
connecting, 25
maximum gain, 54
recommended separation, 26
safe mounting, 43
Applications, custom, 22
AT commands, 14, 42
Authentication, 22
G
C
Cable strain relief, 29
Cables, connecting, 27
Cellular interface, 25
Certification
Industry Standards, 19
Mobile Network Operator, 20
Communication
AT commands, using, 42
cellular radio, 25
command line prompt, using, 38
Configuring the gateway, 14, 25
AirLink Management Service, 41
AT commands, 42
Control interface, 51
Current sink, 37
D
Gateway Management, 22
Glossary, 63
GPS, 21
Grounding the chassis, 29
H
Host Interfaces, 20
I
I / O Configuration, 33
Input
analog, 36
dry contact switch, 36
ignition switch, 35
Installation
connect data cables, 27
connect power cable, 29
connecting antennas, 25
fixed (with I/O), 33
fixed (without I/O), 32
insert SIM cards, 24
overview, 23
tools and materials required, 23
vehicle, 31
Interface control, 51
IP address, obtaining with command line prompt, 38
L
LED
DC cable wires, 30
DC voltage transients, 29
Description, product, 11
Digital output, 38
Dual SIM, 16
description of LED, 38
Power Saving Mode, 39
LTE, bands supported, 20
E
Managing the gateway, 25
Mounting
brackets, 43
DIN rail, 44
kits, 44
on DIN rail, 44
MTBF, 51
Environmental Testing, 19
Ethernet
LEDs, 40
specification, 28
virtual Ethernet port, 27
Events Reporting, 22
F
M
N
Network Operator Switching, 17
Features, 11
Rev 2 May.16
67
AirLink RV50 Hardware User Guide
O
Open drain, 38
Operating voltage, 21
Output, digital, 38
P
Pinging the gateway with command line prompt, 38
Ports, 11
Power
connecting, 29
connector, 29
modes, 14
Power consumption, sample scenarios, 16
Power saving
features, 14
Protocols, 21
Pull-up resistor, 36
Pulse counter, 34
Serial connector pin-out, 28
Serial port, 28
virtual serial port, 27
SIM cards, insert, 24
SIM, dual, 16
Specifications, 19, 47
environmental, 19
environmental testing, 19
GPS, 21
Input / Output, 20
regulatory, 59
RF, 25
Standards, regulatory, 59
T
Tools required for install, 23
U
USB, 27
R
Raven XE, 14, 42
Raven XT, 14, 42
Rebooting, 46
Regulatory information, 53
Regulatory specifications, 59
Reliability, 51
Reset to factory default settings, 46
RF specifications, 25
V
Vehicle installation
alternate, 31
recommended, 31
Virtual port, Ethernet or serial, 27
VPN, 22
W
S
Screw Torque, 21
Security, 22
68
Warranty, 17
Wiring diagrams, 31
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