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Installation and Operating Manual
Thermatel
®
Enhanced Model TA2
Software v2.x
Thermal
Dispersion
Mass Flow
Transmitter
Read this Manual Before Installing
This manual provides information on the TA2 Thermal
Dispersion Mass Flow Transmitter. It is important that all instructions are read carefully and followed in sequence.
Detailed instructions are included in the Installation section of this manual.
Conventions Used in this Manual
Certain conventions are used in this manual to convey specific types of information. General technical material, support data, and safety information are presented in narrative form. The following styles are used for notes, cautions, and warnings.
NOTES
Notes contain information that augments or clarifies an operating step. Notes do not normally contain actions. They follow the procedural steps to which they refer.
Cautions
Cautions alert the technician to special conditions that could injure personnel, damage equipment, or reduce a component’s mechanical integrity. Cautions are also used to alert the technician to unsafe practices or the need for special protective equipment or specific materials. In this manual, a caution box indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNINGS
Warnings identify potentially dangerous situations or serious hazards. In this manual, a warning indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
Safety Messages
Follow all standard industry procedures for servicing electrical equipment when working with or around high voltage. Always shut off the power supply before touching any components.
WARNING! Explosion hazard. Do not connect or disconnect equipment unless power has been switched off or the area is known to be non-hazardous.
Low Voltage Directive
For use in Installation Category II, Pollution Degree 2. If equipment is used in a manner not specified by manufacturer, protection provided by equipment may be impaired.
Notice of Trademark, Copyright, and Limitations
Magnetrol ® & MAGNETROL logotype, and
THERMATEL are registered trademarks of
MAGNETROL International, Incorporated.
THERMATEL Model TA2 Thermal Dispersion
Mass Flow Transmitter is a tradename of MAGNETROL
International, Incorporated.
Copyright © 2017 MAGNETROL International,
Incorporated.
All rights reserved.
Performance specifications are effective with date of issue and are subject to change without notice.
MAGNETROL reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time without notice. MAGNETROL makes no warranty with respect to the accuracy of the information in this manual.
Warranty
All MAGNETROL electronic level and flow controls are warranted free of defects in materials or workmanship for eighteen months from the date of original factory shipment.
If returned within the warranty period; and, upon factory inspection of the control, the cause of the claim is determined to be covered under the warranty; then,
MAGNETROL will repair or replace the control at no cost to the purchaser (or owner) other than transportation.
MAGNETROL shall not be liable for misapplication, labor claims, direct or consequential damage or expense arising from the installation or use of equipment. There are no other warranties expressed or implied, except special written warranties covering some MAGNETROL products.
Quality Assurance
The quality assurance system in place at MAGNETROL guarantees the highest level of quality throughout the company. MAGNETROL is committed to providing full customer satisfaction both in quality products and quality service.
The MAGNETROL Corporate quality assurance system is registered to ISO
9001 affirming its commitment to known international quality standards providing the strongest assurance of product/service quality available.
Thermatel
®
Enhanced Model TA2
Thermal Dispersion Mass Flow Transmitter
Table of Contents
1.0 Quick Start Installation
1.1 Probe Installation...................................................... 4
1.2 Wiring...................................................................... 4
1.3 Configuration........................................................... 5
2.0 Installation
2.1 Unpacking................................................................ 6
2.2 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Handling Procedure..... 6
2.3 Installation................................................................ 7
2.3.1 Electronics......................................................7
2.3.2 Probe/Flow Body............................................7
2.4 Wiring...................................................................... 9
2.4.1 Power and Signal Connection........................ 9
2.4.2 Ground Connection.....................................10
2.4.3 4-20 mA Output..........................................10
2.4.4 Pulse/Alarm Output..................................... 10
2.4.5 Remote Electronics.......................................11
2.4.5.1 Probe Wiring........................................ 11
2.5 Configuring the Transmitter....................................12
2.5.1 Initialization................................................. 12
2.5.2 Operator Keypad..........................................13
2.5.2.1 Menu Traversal Mode............................13
2.5.2.2 Item List Selection................................ 13
2.5.2.3 Numeric Entry......................................14
2.5.2.4 Character Data Entry Mode..................15
2.5.2.5 Increment/Decrement Digit Mode........15
2.5.3 Password.......................................................16
2.5.4 Configuration Menu Overview.................... 16
2.5.5 Run Mode....................................................18
2.5.6 Measured Values...........................................18
2.5.7 Basic Configuration Menu........................... 20
2.5.8 I/O Configuration Menu............................. 21
2.5.9 Totalizer....................................................... 22
2.5.10 Transistor Output.........................................24
2.5.10.1 Pulse Rate Calculation Example............25
2.5.11 Advanced Configuration Menu.................... 26
2.5.11.1 Custom Unit Multiplier Example......... 28
2.5.12 Device Information...................................... 29
2.5.13 Diagnostics Menu........................................ 30
2.5.14 Factory Configuration.................................. 36
2.5.15 Probe Parameters.......................................... 37
2.5.16 Calibration Parameters................................. 38
2.5.17 Gas Parameters............................................. 39
2.5.18 Air Equivalency Calibration......................... 40
2.6 Configuration Using HART ® ................................. 41
2.6.1 Connection.................................................. 41
2.6.2 HART Revision Table.................................. 41
2.6.3 HART Display Menu...................................41
3.0 Reference Information
3.1 Description............................................................. 46
3.2 Theory of Operation...............................................46
3.3 Display Module...................................................... 47
3.4 Troubleshooting...................................................... 47
3.4.1 Error Messages............................................. 49
3.4.1.1 Fault Messages.......................................50
3.4.1.2 Warning Messages................................. 51
3.4.1.3 Information Messages............................51
3.5 Diagnostics Test...................................................... 52
3.5.1 Heater Setting.............................................. 52
3.5.2 Zero Power Test............................................52
3.5.3 Calibration Verification Procedure............... 52
4.0 Maintenance
4.1 Circuit Board Replacement..................................... 54
4.2 Probe Replacement................................................. 55
4.3 RTD Calibration.....................................................56
4.3.1 RTD Calibration..........................................56
4.3.2 Set Point Adjustment................................... 56
4.4 Flow Recalibration.................................................. 57
4.5 Agency Approvals....................................................59
4.6 Replacement Parts...................................................61
4.7 Specifications.......................................................... 62
4.7.1 Performance................................................. 62
4.7.2 Transmitter.................................................. 62
4.7.3 Probe............................................................62
4.7.4 Flow Body....................................................62
4.7.5 Physical........................................................ 63
4.8 Model Numbers......................................................65
4.8.1 Transmitter...................................................65
4.8.2 Insertion Probe.............................................66
4.8.3 Flow Body....................................................67
4.8.4 Connecting Cable........................................ 68
Glossary......................................................................... 69
Appendix A....................................................................70
Appendix B....................................................................73
Appendix C....................................................................74
Flow Application Questionnaire....................................75
4
1.0
Quick Start Installation
The TA2 is calibrated and configured with the information supplied to MAGNETROL with the order. The instrument can be installed, wired, and place directly into operation.
1.1
Probe Installation
Pipe centerline
1" (25 mm)
Insert the probe into the pipe or duct at the appropriate location. It is recommended that the sensor be located on the center line of the pipe and that the flow arrow be positioned in the direction of flow.
See Appendix A for recommended straight run and flow conditioning plate installation details (if applicable).
Figure 1
Probe Installation into Pipe or Duct
Using a Compression Fitting
1.2
Wiring
Warning:
Explosion Hazard. Do not connect or disconnect equipment unless power has been switched off or the area is known to be non-hazardous.
NOTE: Make sure the electrical wiring to the TA2 is complete and in compliance with all regulations and codes. For a maximum ambient temperature of 80° C use wiring rated up to 264 VAC and 105 °C. For a maximum ambient temperature of 70° C use wiring rated up to 264 VAC and 95 °C.
AC Power input
(100 – 264 VAC)
TB1
AC INPUT
100-264 VAC
50/ 60Hz
DC Power input
(15 – 30 VDC)
TB2
DC INPUT
+
Analog Output 1
Active or Passive connections
TB3
LOOP1/HART
OUTPUT
P-
A-
P+
PULSE/
ALARM
A+ P-
A-
P+ A+
NOTE: The AC power terminal blocks accept 12-22 AWG wire and the
DC power terminal blocks accept 14-30 AWG wire. Select wire size consistent with power requirements. The mA output and pulse output also accept 14-30 AWG wire.
Pulse/Alarm Output
Active or Passive connections
TB4
1. Remove the cover of the rear compartment.
2. Pull power supply and control wiring through conduit connection.
3. Connect power leads to proper terminals.
a. 100 to 264 VAC – Make connections to TB1.
Connect the “hot” wire to L1 and the second wire to L2.
TB1
TB2 TB3
PP+
LOOP2
OUTPUT
TB4
R1
POWER
D6
b. 15 to 30 VDC – Make the connections to TB2.
Connect the positive wire to (+) and the negative lead to (–).
F1
TB5
Analog Output 2
Passive connections only
TB5
NOTE: Ensure that the correct wiring is made to the appropriate terminals. Connecting the DC power to the AC terminals will cause the unit not to operate. Connecting the AC power to the
DC terminals will blow the fuse and potentially cause damage to the electronics boards.
Figure 2
Wiring Connections
NOTE: The green ground screw in the rear of the housing should be used for earth ground.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
4. Connect the 4-20 mA signal wiring to TB3. Make connections to A-, A+ for an active output signal (power supplied by TA2) or P-, P+ for a passive signal using an external power supply.
5. Optional Pulse Output: connect signal wiring to TB4.
Make connections to A-, A+ for an active output (power supplied by the TA2) or P-, P+ for a passive signal using an external power supply. (See specifications for voltage requirements.)
6. Optional second mA output – connect signal wiring to
TB5. Make connections to P- and P+ using an external power supply. This is a passive connection requiring external power supply.
NOTE: If using both the passive pulse output and second mA output see Appendix B.
7. Replace the housing cover.
1.3
Configuration
The TA2 is pre-configured using the information supplied with the order. If desired, the user can view or change any of the configuration data. See Configuring the Transmitter,
Section 2.5
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
5
6
2.0
Installation
2.1
Unpacking
Unpack the instrument carefully making sure all components have been removed from the packing material.
Inspect all components for damage. Report any concealed damage to the carrier within 24 hours. Check the contents of the carton making sure they correspond with the packing slip and purchase order. Save the Calibration Certificate containing the calibration and configuration data for future reference.
Verify that the model number imprinted on the nameplate matches the number on the packing slip and the purchase order. Report any discrepancies to the factory. Record the serial number for future reference when ordering parts.
Model Number
Serial Number
2.2
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
Handling Procedure
MAGNETROL electronic instruments are manufactured to the highest quality standards. These instruments utilize electronic components which may be damaged by static electricity present in most work environments. The following steps are recommended to reduce the risk of component failure due to electrostatic discharge:
1. Ship and store circuit boards in anti-static bags. If an antistatic bag is not available, wrap board in aluminum foil.
Do not place boards on foam packing materials.
2. Use a grounding wrist strap when installing and removing circuit boards. A grounded workstation is also recommended.
3. Handle printed circuit boards only by the edges. Do not touch components or connector pins.
4. Ensure that all electrical connections are completely secure and none are partial or floating. Ground all equipment to a good earth ground.
NOTE: The instrument is rated per IEC 61010-1 for use in Installation
Category
II, Pollution Degree 2.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.3
Installation
2.3.1 Electronics
The instrument is rated for use in Class I, Division 1 and
Class I, Division 2 areas. The enclosure is also rated
NEMA 4X. Remote electronics (optional) should be installed in an easy to access location within 500 feet
(150 meters) of the sensor. The electronics should not be installed in areas where ambient temperature exceeds
+175 °F (+80 °C). If ambient temperature is between
-22 to -65 °F (-30 to -54 °C), the unit will operate but the display will not be readable.
Provide watertight seals for all wiring entrances in the enclosure to maintain the NEMA 4X rating. Use appropriate NEC section when installing the instrument.
NOTE: A switch or circuit breaker should be installed in close proximity to the equipment and within easy reach of the operator.
It should be marked as the disconnecting device for the equipment.
Pipe centerline
1" (25 mm)
Figure 3
Probe Installation into Pipe or Duct
Using a Compression Fitting
2.3.2 Probe/Flow Body
Proper installation of the probe in the pipe or duct is essential for accurate air or gas flow measurement. Normal procedures for installing any type of flow element should be followed. See Appendix A for additional information on probe location.
A flow arrow is etched on the sides of the probe to designate flow direction. The instrument is calibrated with the flow in this direction. Ensure that the flow arrow is aligned in the direction of flow. The instrument is unable to recognize flow direction if inserted with the flow arrow in the wrong direction.
It is generally recommended that the sensor be located in the center of the pipe. This location provides less sensitivity to changes in flow profile. Sensors mounted through compression fittings have the ability to field adjust the sensor to the desired location by using the dimensions as shown in Figure 3.
It may be necessary to rotate the head of the instrument to view the display while maintaining the proper flow orientation. This is accomplished by loosening the set screw on the bottom of the housing, rotating the enclosure to the desired position and re-tightening the set screw. The second set screw is a stop to prevent over rotating the enclosure.
See figure 4.
Figure 4
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
7
8
Pressure ratings of the compression fitting:
Stainless steel ferrules:
1500 psig at +70 °F (103 bar at +20 °C)
1375 psig at +400 °F (95 bar at +200 °C)
Teflon ® ferrules:
100 psig (7 bar)
Various methods of mounting the probe include compression fittings, threads, and flanged connections. Refer to probe model numbers. The insertion probe can be installed through a compression fitting. The use of a bored-through fitting with 3 ⁄
4
" or 1" NPT connection for
3 ⁄
4
" outside diameter tube is recommended.
The use of Teflon
® ferrules should be considered if repeated reposition of the sensor is considered. The stainless steel ferule can only be tightened once as it makes a permanent indentation on the probe. If using a compression fitting with stainless steel ferrules, ensure that the probe is in the desired location before tightening.
NOTE: The TA2 flow measurement is based on a fully developed turbulent flow profile in a pipe with the specified inner diameter.
Accuracy will be affected if these conditions are not obtained.
Installing the probe in a tee is not recommended as the flow profile and the flow area are distorted (See figure 5).
For applications where it is desirable to install or remove the probe without having to shut down the process,
The MAGNETROL Retractable Probe Assembly (RPA) can be utilized. See the Model TA2 Product Catalog
(MAGNETROL bulletin 54-140) for more information.
WARNING
To avoid potential damage or injury, never loosen a compression fitting while sensor is under pressure.
Figure 5
Probe Installation into a Tee Fitting is
Not Recommended
Figure 6
Install the TA2 at an Angle where Condensed Moisture may be Present
NOTE: Remote electronics is recommended for operating temperatures greater than +250 °F (+120 °C) or in locations where the temperature of the electronics will exceed +175 °F (+80 °C).
Optionally, an insertion probe with extended probe length to provide at least four inches (100 mm) between the electronics and the compression fitting can be utilized.
NOTE: The sensor must be installed in a location where moisture cannot drip or come in contact with the heated element. Any contact with condensed moisture in the gas flow will cause a false high flow indication. Consider mounting the probe at a 45° angle from top, from the side or bottom of the pipe to minimize possibility of condensed moisture running down the probe and contacting the sensor (see Figure 6). In extreme cases, it may be necessary to insulate or even heat trace the pipe to prevent the condensation of moisture.
The TA2 with an insertion probe provides a point measurement and assumes that a fully developed profile exists.
See Appendix A. The user has the ability to compensate the flow measurements based upon flow profile considerations under the Advanced Configuration section of the software. See Section 2.5.11.
NOTE: If equipment is used in a manner not specified by manufacturer, protection provided by equipment may be impaired.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.4
Wiring
There are two connections in the electronics enclosure for
3
⁄
4
" NPT or M20 connections. These are generally used as one connection for input power and one for output signal.
Front
Compartment
Rear
Compartment
2.4.1 Power and Signal Connection
The instrument has separate wiring connections for AC (100 to 264 VAC) and DC (15 to 30 VDC). AC power wiring connections are made to terminal block TB1. DC connections are made to terminal block TB2. Refer to Figure 8.
NOTE: The AC power terminal blocks accept 12-22 AWG wire and the DC power terminal blocks accept 14-30 AWG wire. Select wire size consistent with power requirements. The mA output and pulse output also accept 14-30 AWG wire.
For a maximum ambient temperature of 80° C use wiring rated up to 264 VAC and 105° C. For a maximum ambient of 70° C use wire rated up to 264 VAC and 95° C.
Caution: OBSERVE ALL APPLICABLE ELECTRICAL CODES
AND PROPER WIRING PROCEDURES.
Figure 7
Wiring Housing Cover
1. Make sure the power source is turned off.
2. Unscrew and remove housing cover of rear compartment.
Refer to Figure 7.
3. Pull power supply and control wires through conduit connection.
4. Connect power leads to proper terminals. Refer to Figure 8.
AC Power input
(100 – 264 VAC)
TB1
DC Power input
(15 – 30 VDC)
TB2
Analog Output 1
Active or Passive connections
TB3
Pulse/Alarm Output
Active or Passive connections
TB4 a. VAC (100 to 264 VAC) Make connections to TB1.
Connect hot wire to terminal marked L1 and the second wire to the terminal marked L2.
b. DC (15 to 30 VDC)–Make connections to TB2. Connect wires to terminals (+) and (-) on the terminal block.
AC INPUT
100-264 VAC
50/ 60Hz
TB1
F1
DC INPUT
-
TB2
F1
TEST
+
LOOP1/HART
OUTPUT
P-
A-
P+
PULSE/
ALARM
A+ P-
A-
P+ A+
F2 TEST
TB3
P-
TB5
P+
LOOP2
OUTPUT
TB4
R1
POWER
D6
Analog Output 2
Passive connections only
TB5
NOTE: The green screw in the rear of the housing should be used for earth ground.
5. Connect the 4-20 mA signal wiring to terminal block TB3.
Refer to Section 2.4.3.
6. If the TA2 model has the optional pulse/alarm output, connect the signal wiring to terminal block TB4.
Connections for both an active (powered) connection and a passive (requires external power supply) are provided.
Refer to section 2.4.4.
7. The TA2 has the optional second mA output connect signal wiring to terminal block TB5. This output is a passive connection requiring an external power supply.
8. Replace housing cover. Installation is complete.
Figure 8
Wiring Connections
Input Wiring Board
Caution: In hazardous areas, do not apply power to the unit until the conduit is sealed and the enclosure cover is screwed down securely.
NOTE: Install using Teflon ® tape at all conduit entries (maximum 2 turns).
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
9
2.4.2 Ground Connection
The instrument must be grounded in accordance with
Article 250 of the National Electric Code.
AC INPUT
100-264 VAC
50/ 60Hz
TB1
F1
DC INPUT
-
TB2
+
LOOP1/HART
OUTPUT
P-
A-
P+
PULSE/
ALARM
A+ P-
A-
P+ A+
TB3
P-
TB5
P+
Figure 9
Wiring Connections
Input Wiring Board
LOOP2
OUTPUT
TB4
R1
POWER
2.4.3 4-20 mA Output
D6
NOTE: If using both the passive pulse output and second mA output see Appendix B.
A 4-20 mA output (Analog Output 1) of the flow rate is available at terminal block TB3. This output signal is isolated from the instrument. An active or a passive connection is available—see definition below.
For units with the optional second mA output (Analog
Output 2) this connection is available at terminal block
TB5; this output is isolated from the input power and from the primary 4-20 mA loop and shares a common with the pulse output. A passive connection is only available for this loop.
Active Connection—Use the active connection when the TA2 is providing power for the 4-20 mA signal.
Use connections A- and A+ (see figure 8). The active connection will drive a 1000-ohm loop resistance.
Passive Connection—Use the passive connection when an external power supply or the control system is used to power the 4-20 mA loop. Use connections
P- and P+ (see figure 8). The resistance is dependent upon the customer-supplied power supply.
2.4.4 Pulse/Alarm Output
The optional pulse signal is isolated from the input power and from the primary mA loop output. This signal shares a common with the secondary mA output (Analog Output 2).
The pulse output is available with either an active or passive connection.
Pulse/alarm output—Use the active connection when the
TA2 is providing power for the pulse/alarm output. Use connections A- and A+ on TB4 (see figure 8).
Use the passive connection when an external power supply is used to provide power to the pulse/alarm. Use connections
P- and P+ on TB4.
NOTE: Electrical specifications for pulse and alarm output are specified below.
• Pulse Output:
• Active: 24 VDC (±10%) power, 150 mA
• Passive: 2.5 to 60 VDC power, 1.5 Amps
• Alarm Output:
• Active: 24 VDC (±10%) power, 100 mA
• Passive: 2.5 to 60 VDC power, 1 Amp.
10
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Power/Loop Board in
Electronics Housing
J1
1 2
3
4 5
6
TB
1
7 8
9 1
0 1
1
2.4.5 Remote Electronics
If the electronics are remote from the probe, a remote board with terminal blocks is provided in the housing on the probe. For cable lengths up to 150 feet, the connection between the probe and electronics should be an 8-conductor shielded cable (Belden 8104). For cable lengths up to
500 feet, a 10-conductor shielded cable (Belden 8305) is used. This cable length can be adjusted in the field. If cable other than the recommended Belden cable is used, following are the maximum resistances which should be utilized:
8 Conductor – maximum resistance of 5.4 ohms
10 Conductor – maximum resistance of 10.0 ohms
Caution: The probe and electronics are calibrated and shipped as a matched set. The model number is indicated on both the electronics nameplate and the probe nameplate; verify that they are the same.
TB2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
To Probe
Figure 10
Probe Housing
REMOTE WIRING CABLE CONNECTIONS
Belden 8104
Max 200 Feet
(60 meters)
Wire Color
Green/White
White/Green
Blue/White
White/Blue
Brown/White
White/Brown
Orange/White
White/Orange
Shield
Belden 8305
Max 500 Feet
(150 meters)
Wire Number
TB2 connection
Probe Housing
TB1 connection at
Circuit Board in Electronics
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Shield
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Not used
7
8
9
4
5
6
10
11
2.4.5.1 Probe Wiring
The probe housing contains a remote board with terminal blocks for ease of wiring between the probe and the electronics. An 8-wire (Belden 8104) or 10-wire (Belden
8305) shielded interconnecting cable from the probe housing to the instrument is required. Refer to Figure 10 for wiring connections inside the probe housing and for remote cable wiring from the probe housing to the electronics housing.
1. Remove electrical power to the instrument.
2. Remove and unplug the display module if provided.
3. Remove the two hex head fasteners using a 1 ⁄
4
" socket. This will remove a module consisting of the processor circuit board and the power loop circuit board.
4. Unplug the electrical connections at J1 of the power loop board.
5. Probe wiring connections are made to TB1 on the same side of the power loop circuit board. Refer to Figure 10.
6. Reattach the electrical connections to J1.
7. Reassemble the circuit boards in the enclosure. Make sure that the probe wiring does not get pinched between the standoffs on the circuit board and the attachment lugs in the housing.
8. Reinstall the display module if provided.
9. Apply power to the instrument.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
11
12
Figure 11
Display Module can be Rotated
2.5
Configuring the Transmitter
The TA2 electronics are easy to set up and configure to the user’s specifications. When specified with the order, the configuration settings are programmed into the instrument at the factory. If not, or if the user wants to modify the configuration settings, follow these instructions for configuring the instrument. The primary structure of the software is divided into eight main groups:
Measured Values
Basic Config
I/O Config
Advanced Config
Device Info
Diagnostics
Factory Configuration
Run Mode
View Selected Values
Configuration of essential programming information
Configure all input/output functions
Additional configuration which affects the unit operation
Provides information on the instrument
Test operation of instrument
Factory calibration information
Normal operating mode
All necessary information can be input using the 4-button keypad located on the display module or via HART if supplied. If the TA2 is supplied with HART, PACTware
™ can be used to review or change configuration.
NOTE: The Display Module can be rotated in 90-degree increments.
Remove cover, remove the two screws holding the display module, rotate to desired location and reattach display module. See Figure 11.
2.5.1 Initialization
When power is first applied to the TA2 there is an initialization period for the sensor to reach stabilization. During this time the TA2 will output a 4 mA signal and the display (if provided) will read “Initializing.”
Only after the sensor has stabilized and a valid flow measurement is obtained will the display show a flow measurement. The output signal will be active and the totalizer will begin counting.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.5.2 Operator Keypad
The TA2 has a local user interface using a 2 -line ¥ 16character liquid crystal (LCD) and 4-push-button keypad.
All measurement data and configuration information is shown in the LCD.
The TA2 is configured via a “tree” type menu structure where it is easy to access branches of the tree to configure the various parameters. The four push buttons have different functions for various operating modes in the menu structure.
2.5.2.1 Menu Traversal Mode
Push Button
Up
Keystroke Action
Moves to the previous menu
Down Moves to the next item in the menu
Back Moves back one level to the previous higher branch
Enter Enters into the lower level branch
2.5.2.2 Item List Selection
Data is selected from a pre-specified list of entries. When
Enter key is depressed on a menu item the following modes are available. The symbol (
◊) is shown on the right most character of the 2nd line to indicate that various selections are available.
Push Button Keystroke Action
Up Moves to the previous selection in the list
Down Moves to the next selection in the list
Back
Enter
Returns to the previous mode without changing selection
Accepts the selection and returns to the menu traversal mode
NOTE: If a key is not pressed for 5 minutes, the display returns to the run mode.
13
2.5.2.3 Numeric Entry
The Numeric Entry Mode is used to enter numeric values.
This mode is accessed when the Enter Key is pressed on a menu item that requires entry of a numeric value. Data is entered at the cursor position:
Push Button
Up
Down
Back
Enter
Keystroke Action
Moves to the next digit (0,1,2,3…9). If held down the digits scroll until the push button is released. The leftmost position cycles between “–” (minus symbol) and blank.
Moves to the next digit (9,8,7,6…0). If held down the digits scroll until the push button is released. The leftmost position cycles between “–” (minus symbol) and blank.
Moves the cursor to the left and deletes the digit. If the cursor is located at the leftmost position the entire value is deleted and the previous saved value is displayed.
Moves the cursor to the right. If the cursor is located at a blank position, the new value is saved and the display returns to the previous menu.
NOTE: Numeric entries are left justified and new values are entered from left to right. A decimal point can be entered after the first digit is entered. The leftmost position used for either a “–” negative symbol or blank which implies a positive value.
14
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Push button
2.5.2.4 Character Data Entry Mode
This mode is most commonly used when entering a new local tag line into the TA2. The local tag as shipped from the factory is “MAGNETROL TA2” and can be changed to permits the user to identify the instrument with a the actual tag line of the instrument or the service. When this mode is entered, a cursor marks the leftmost character on the 2nd line.
Keystroke Action
Up
Moves to the next character (Z, Y, X, W, …). If held down the characters scroll until the push button is released.
Down
Back
Enter
Moves to the previous character (A, B, C, D, …). If held down the characters scroll until the push button is released.
Moves the cursor to the left. If the cursor is located at the leftmost position the screen is exited without changing the original characters.
Moves the cursor to the right. If the cursor is located at the rightmost position the new value is saved and the display returns to the previous menu.
Push button
Up
Down
Back
Enter
2.5.2.5 Increment/Decrement Digit Mode
The Increment/Decrement digit entry mode is used with some screens for changing numeric values.
Keystroke Action
Increases the displayed value. If held down the digits scroll until the push button is released. Depending upon what screen is being revised, the increment amount may change by a factor of 10 after the value has been increased 10 times.
Decreases the displayed value. If held down the digits scroll until the push button is released. Depending upon what screen is being revised, the decrement amount may change by a factor of 10 after the value has been decreased 10 times
Return to the previous menu without changing the original value which is immediately redisplayed.
Accepts the displayed value and returns to the previous menu.
15
2.5.3 Password
A password protection system restricts access to portions of the menu which affect the unit’s operation and configuration. The default user password installed in the TA2 at the factory is 0 which effectively disables the user password feature. This allows complete configuration to be done without entering a password.
If desired, a new user password can be entered in the
Advanced Configuration in the New Password screen.
The password can be changed to any numerical value up to 255. Once the password is changed from the factory default value of 0 then the new password will be required whenever any configuration values are changed.
2.5.4 Configuration Menu Overview
Configuration of the TA2 is performed by use of a treelike menu structure. The chart at right shows an overview of the top level menu items. This basic configuration structure is used both with the user interface using the
16-character display and keypad and in the HART menu structure (see section 2.6.3).
16
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Home
TA2 User Interface
Menu Hierarchy Overview
Measured Values
See Page 18
Basic Config
See Page 20
Flow Area
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
I/O Config
See Page 21
Advanced Config
See Page 26
Device Info
See Page 29
Diagnostics
See Page 30
Factory Config
See Page 36
AO1 Loop Config
See Page 21
AO2 Loop Config
See Page 21
Totalizers
See Page 23
Secondary loop, Transistor
Output and HART ® configuration are optional
History
See Page 30
Signal Value
See Page 30
17
18
2.5.5 Run Mode
The Run Mode is the normal display for the TA2. The user has the option of selecting displayed values such as
Flow, Mass, Temperature, Totalized Flow, Tag Line,
Custom Units, or mA output. These values will rotate at
2-second intervals on the display during operation. Run
Mode appears on power-up or after a 5-minute period with no keypad activity.
The main menu is used to access the various subroutines.
From the Run mode, press any key to enter the Main
Menu. The following describes the various selections available.
2.5.6 Measured Values
The Measured Values menu is used to display the current values measured by the TA2 and determine which parameters will be shown on the display during run mode. Enter this section by pressing when Measured Values is displayed from the Main Menu.
From the factory, the Home Menu will show the tag line and the flow value. To add or remove parameters from the
Home Menu press the key. Use the or keys to add (On Main Disp) or remove (Off Main Disp) variables.
To return to the rotating Home Menu, simply press the key twice.
Note that the Second Loop current (AO2 Loop Current) and Alarm Status are available only on units where these options have been purchased.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
start
Model TA2 [HT, NP]
Ver 2.0 a0
* [label] *
[string or value]
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
Rotating screens
* Status *
[fault or warning]
Shown only if fault or warning
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Measured Values to select
UP
DN
Basic Config to select
UP
DN
I/O Config to select
UP
DN
Advanced Config to select
UP
DN
Device Info to select
UP
DN
Diagnostics to select
UP
DN
DEL
TA2 User Interface
Home and Associated Menus
Factory Config to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
A01 Loop Curr nn.nn mA
UP
DN
A02 Loop Curr nn.nn mA
UP
DN
Local Tag
Magnetrol TA2
UP
DN
Custom Units nnnn units
UP
DN
Alarm Status nnnn units
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
UP
DN
Flow nnn units
UP
DN
Mass nnn units
UP
DN
Process Temp nnn units
UP
DN
R Totalizer nnnn units
UP
DN
NR Totalizer nnnn units
ENT
ENT
ENT
On Main Disp
Off Main Disp
ENT
ENT
ENT
ENT
ENT
ENT
ENT
ENT
Secondary loop and alarm are only available on units which have these options
(Model TA2-A4XX-XXX).
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
19
2.5.7 Basic Configuration Menu
The Basic Configuration menu is used to select the display units and enter specific information for the application. Access this section by pressing Enter when Basic Config is displayed from the Main Menu.
To calculate the flow or mass, it is necessary to accurately enter the inside area of the pipe or duct. If the pipe or duct is circular, simply enter the inside diameter; the cross sectional area of the pipe is automatically calculated. If the duct is rectangular, skip over the entry of diameter, and directly enter the cross sectional area in the area section. The instrument will then back calculate an equivalent diameter.
Basic Config
–> to select
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
Language
[selection]
UP
DN
Flow Units
[selection]
UP
DN
Mass Units
[selection]
UP
DN
Temp Units
[selection]
UP
DN
Density Units
[selection]
UP
DN
Diameter Units
[selection]
UP
DN
Area Units
[selection]
UP
DN
Flow Area to select
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
English
Francais
Deutsch
Español
Русс
К ий
SCFM
SCFH
SCFD
MSCFD
MM SCFD
Nm3/min
Nm3/h
Nm3/d
NI/min
Nl/h
NI/d lbs/min lbs/h lbs/d kg/min kg/h kg/d
Fahrenheit
Celsius lb/ft3 kg/m3 inches feet meters millimeters in2 ft2 m2 mm2
Pipe ID
[selection]
UP
DN
Area
[selection]
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
TA2 User Interface
System Configuration Menu
decimal entry in selected units decimal entry in selected units
Configuration Parameter Explanation
Language
Flow Units
Mass Units
The TA2 can be configured in English (default value), French, German,
Spanish or Russian
Selection of SCFM, SCFH, SCFD, MSCFD, MMSCFD, Nm 3 /min, Nm 3 /h, Nm 3 /d,
NI/min, Nl/h NI/d. Should other units of flow be desired, the
Custom Unit feature can be used in the Advanced Configuration Menu
Selection of lbs/min, lbs/h, lbs/d, kg/min, kg/h, kg/d. Should some other units of flow be desired, the
Custom Unit feature can be used in the Advanced Configuration
Menu
Selection of Fahrenheit, Celsius
Temperature Units
Density Units
Diameter Units
Area Units
Flow Area lb/ft
Selection of inches, feet, meters, mm in
2
3 , kg/m 3
(square inches), ft
2
(square feet), m
2
(square meters), mm
2
(square mm)
The TA2 requires entry of the pipe size or flow area to properly calculate the flow rate.
This can either be entered by specifying the ID of the pipe or the flow body or by entering the flow area. Units of measurement are specified above.
20
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.5.8 I/O Configuration Menu
The I/O Configuration menu is used to set up the operations of 4–20 mA output, the totalizer, and the pulse/alarm output.
I/O Config to select
Secondary loop configuration is only available on units which have this option.
Transistor Output configuration is only available on units which have this option.
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
A01 Loop Config to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
A02 Loop Config to select
ENT
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Loop Control
[selection]
UP
DN
LRV (4 mA) Set
[entered value]
UP
DN
UP
DN
DEL
Totalizers to select
ENT
DEL see page 23 for Totalizer
Configuration
UP
DN
Transistor Out to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL see page 24 for
Transistor Output
Configuration
Damping (0 –15)
[entered value]
ENT
DEL
URV (20 mA) Set
[entered value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
[inc/dec]
0–15
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
Loop Control
[selection]
UP
DN
LRV (4 mA) Set
[entered value]
UP
DN
URV (20 mA) Set
[entered value]
UP
DN
Fault State
[selection]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
Flow
Mass decimal entry in selected units decimal entry in selected units
22 mA
3.6 mA
Hold
Flow
Mass
Process Temp decimal entry in selected units decimal entry in selected units
TA2 User Interface
I/O Configuration Menu
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
21
The previous page shows the I/O configuration menu for setting up the 4-20 mA loop, the Totalizers, and the
Damping. The basic TA2 has a single 4-20 mA loop referred to as AO1. Optionally the TA2 can be provided with a second 4-20 mA loop referred to as AO2 and a
Transistor Output that can be configured to provide either a Pulse Output or an Alarm Output (see page 10 for specifications). The configuration menu for the Totalizers is shown on page 23 and the Transistor output is shown on page 24.
Configuration Parameter Explanation
Loop Control
LRV (4 mA) Set
URV (20mA) Set
Selects which measurement (Flow or Mass) will control the mA loop (AO1) output.
AO2 permits selection of mA value for Temperature, Flow or Mass; Temperature is the default selection.
Enter the desired Lower Range Value (LRV) or the 4 mA value
Fault State
Previous Menu
Enter the desired Upper Range Value (URV) or the 20 mA value
Select 3.6 mA, 22 mA or Hold (last value). Note that the Fault State is only configurable on the primary loop (AO1).
Previous Menu exits the 4-20 mA Configuration Menu
Configuration Parameter Explanation
Totalizer
Transistor Output
Damping
The TA2 provides both a resettable and a non-resettable totalizer.
Configuration information on the totalizers is found on page 23.
Provides either a Pulse output which is proportional to the flow rate or an alarm which can be used as a low flow or high flow indication. Configuration information begins on page 24.
Increasing the Damping will smooth the TA2 display and the loop output. This may be used in cases when turbulence is causing fluctuations in the measurement.
The damping value is expressed in time constants. A one-second time constant means that with a step change in flow, the measured flow value will reach approximately
63% of the new value in one second and approximately 99% of the new value in five seconds. The lower limit is 0 which means no damping (other than the inherent response time of the sensor); the upper limit is 15 seconds.
2.5.9 Totalizer
The totalizer provides seven digits of resolution. In the event of a fault indication, the totalizer will not accumulate. When the value in the totalizer exceeds 9,999,999, the totalizer will rollover. The Total Time will keep counting.
Both the Resettable and Non-Resettable totalizers have individual multiplier factors which can be used to prevent too frequent rollover and potential loss of data.
The Totalizer data is stored in nonvolatile memory, eliminating the need of backup batteries. Data is written hourly.
22
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
NR Totalizer
NR Total Time
Totalizers to select
Configuration Parameter
Totalizer Units
R Total Mode
R Total Mult
R Totalizer
R Total Time
R Totalizer Reset
NR Total Mult
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
Totalizer Units
[selection]
UP
DN
R Total Mode
[selection]
UP
DN
R Total Mult
[selection]
UP
DN
R Totalizer nnnnnnn units
UP
DN
R Total Time nnnnnh nnm nns
UP
DN
R Totalizer
Reset
UP
DN
NR Total Mult
[selection]
UP
DN
NR Totalizer nnnnnnn units
UP
DN
NR Total Time nnnnnh nnm nns
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
SCF
Nm 3
Nl lb kg
Disabled
Enabled
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
100,000
Are You Sure?
[selection]
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
100,000
ENT
DEL
TA2 User Interface
I/O Configuration Menu
Totalizers
No
Yes
Explanation
The Totalizer Units permits selection of the units for both the resettable and the non-resettable totalizers. Select SCF (Standard Cubic Feet), Nm
3 lb (Pounds), or kg (Kilograms).
(Normal Cubic Meters), Nl (Normal Liters),
R Total Mode allows the user to enable or disable the Resettable totalizer. The default mode is Enabled.
The R Total Mult permits selection of the multiplier to be used for the resettable totalizer. The function of the totalizer multiplier is such that if the units are SCF and the multiplier is set to 100, then the totalizer will increment for each 100 SCF. The default value is 1.
This is a read-only screen that displays the present value of the resettable totalizer.
This is a read-only screen that displays the time that has elapsed since the resettable totalizer was last reset.
The R Totalizer Reset screen allows the user to reset the total flow and elapsed time of the resettable totalizer to zero. Since this action will permanently lose this data, a second chance is provided with an
“Are you sure” selection.
The NR Total Mult permits selection of the multiplier to be used for the Non-resettable totalizer.
The function of the totalizer multiplier is such that if the units are SCF and the multiplier is set to 100, then the totalizer will increment for each 100 SCF. The default value is 1000.
This is a read-only screen that displays the value of the Non-resettable totalizer.
This is a read-only screen that displays the time that corresponds to the value of the NR Totalizer.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
23
24
2.5.10 Transistor Output
The optional transistor output can be configured to provide a pulse output proportional to the flow rate or an alarm indication where the output can serve as a low flow or a high flow alarm indication.
When used as a pulse output a multiplier factor can be applied. A selection of maximum frequency ensures that the pulse output from the TA2 does not exceed the maximum allowable frequency of any external counter. The default is 10 KHz.
Transistor Out to select
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
Output Function
[selection]
UP
DN
Pulse Out Config
[to select]
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Alarm Config to select
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
Pulse Output
Alarm
Disabled
DEL
DEL
DEL
Pulse Out Units
[selection]
UP
DN
Multiplier
[selection]
UP
DN
Frequency
[selection]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
Alarm Set Point
[entered value]
UP
DN
Alarm Operation
[selection]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
ENT
DEL
Flow or mass units per the Primary Variable decimal entry
ENT
DEL
High Flow
Low Flow
TA2 User Interface
I/O Configuration Menu
SCF
Nm3
Nl lbs kg
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10
100
1000
10000
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Configuration Parameter
Output Function
Pulse Output Units
Multiplier
Frequency
Alarm Set Point
Alarm Operation
Explanation
Selects the operation of the transistor output. Can be set up for Pulse Output,
Alarm, or Disabled. Default is disabled.
Permits selection of the units for the pulse output. Select SCF (Standard Cubic Feet),
Nm 3 (Normal Cubic Meters), Nl (Normal Liters), lb (Pounds), or kg (Kilograms).
Use this factor to match the pulse output from the TA2 with the input of the remote totalizer or counter. The value represents the flow in selected units which correspond to one pulse output.
Selects maximum frequency output from the TA2. This should match the maximum input frequency of the external counter/totalizer. For instance: mechanical totalizers will have a lower maximum frequency.
Enter the desired set point for the alarm. Units are same as those selected under AO1 loop control. The alarm contacts will change state when this value is reached. There is a built in hysteresis requiring the flow to change by 10% for the switch to reset.
Choose Low Flow or High Flow. When Low Flow is selected, the contacts will remain closed at flow rates above the set point value and will open when the flow rate is equal to or less than the entered set point value. If High Flow is selected, the contacts will remain closed at flow rates below the set point value and will open when the flow rate is equal to, or greater than, the entered set point.
2.5.10.1 Pulse Rate Calculation Example
NOTE: See Appendix C example.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
25
2.5.11 Advanced Configuration Menu
The Advanced Configuration menu sets advanced parameters that may occasionally be required for proper operation of the TA2.
26
Advanced Config to select
ENT
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
New Password
[entered value]
UP
DN
Install Factors to select
ENT
DEL decimal entry
ENT
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
A+Bx+Cx^2, A=
[entered value]
UP
DN
A+Bx+Cx^2, B=
[entered value]
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL decimal entry decimal entry
DEL
DEL
DEL see next page
GasCal Table A / B
[selection]
UP
DN
Auto Switching
[selection]
UP
DN
STP Conditions to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
TA2 User Interface
UP
DN
Advanced Configuration Menu
DEL
DEL
DEL
A+Bx+Cx^2, C=
[entered value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
Table A
Table B
UP
DN
Disabled
Enabled
UP
DN
Temperature
[entered value]
UP
DN
Pressure
[selected value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL decimal entry decimal entry in selected units
1 atm
1 bar
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
DEL
UP
DN
Custom Unit to select
UP
DN
DEL
D/A Trim A01 to select
UP
DN
DEL
D/A Trim A02 to select
UP
DN
DEL
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Custom Unit Text
[entered value]
UP
DN
Custom Unit Mult
[entered value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
D/A Trim 4 mA
[value]
UP
DN
D/A Trim 20 mA
[value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL alphanumeric entry
(6 characters) decimal entry
[inc/dec]
[inc/dec]
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
D/A Trim 4 mA
[value]
UP
DN
D/A Trim 20 mA
[value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
[inc/dec]
[inc/dec]
TA2 User Interface
Secondary loop configuration is only available on units which have this option.
Advanced Configuration Menu (cont)
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
27
28
Configuration Parameter
New Password
Install Factors
Gas Cal Table A/B
Auto Switching
STP Conditions
Custom Units Text
Custom Unit Mult
D/A Trim 4mA
D/A Trim 20mA
Explanation
The default password is 0 which effectively disables the password feature.
This allows the configuration to be modified without entering a password.
If desired, a different password can be entered in the
New Password screen.
The password can be changed to any numeric value up to 255. If the password is changed from the factory default of 0, then the new password will be required whenever any configuration values are changed. If the user changes the password, the display will show an encrypted value. Contact MAGNETROL Technical Support with this value to determine the actual password which was last entered.
Permits the user to enter field adjustment factors to make adjustments to the flow measurement. These might be due to flow profiles considerations. The formula is a second order polynomial equation where adjusted flow = a + bx + cx
2 where x is in units selected for AO1 (Analog Output 1) Loop Control. Linear adjustments
(changing the B factor) are the simplest. Ensure that units of measurement are finalized before Install Factors are determined. Changing units of measurement after Install Factors are calculated can result in reset of the Install Factors and a warning message.
Permits the user to select calibration for two different gases. If specifically ordered with calibration for two different gases, then each gas table will represent the calibration data for each gas. If calibrated for a gas other than air, the “A” table will represent the calibration data for the specified gas and the “B” table will represent the calibration data for air within a selected calibration range. The two gas tables can also be used for different ranges of the same gas.
Allow automatic switching between a low flow Table A and a high flow Table B. It is necessary to have a dual calibration and distinct flow rate differences between tables in order to perform switching function.
Permits the user to select STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) conditions.
Also referred to as Standard Conditions or Normal Conditions. Any value for temperature can be entered. Pressure can be selected to be 1 Atmosphere or 1 Bar.
Adjustment of the STP conditions will affect the flow calculations.
The TA2 permits the user to create any desired units of flow measurement that is not shown in the standard selection. The user can select the text for the custom units using up to a 6-character abbreviation.
This multiplier is used to calculate the
Custom Unit value. The Custom Unit value is equal to the Loop Control Variable selected under AO1 Loop Control times this custom multiplier. See example in section 2.5.11.1.
Permits the user to fine tune the 4 mA point. This is done at the factory; yet, there may be differences in control systems. To adjust the 4 mA point, use the up or down arrows until the control system indicates 4 mA.
Permits the user to fine tune the 20 mA point. This is done at the factory; yet, there may be differences in control systems. To adjust the 20 mA point, use the up or down arrows until the control system indicates 20 mA.
2.5.11.1 Custom Unit Multiplier Example
If the AO1 Loop Control is selected to be Nm 3 /h and the user desires to use custom units on
NL/min, the multiplier 16.67 (1000/60) is used to adjust the flow measurements in Nm 3 /h to
Nl/min.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.5.12 Device Information
This section is used to display information about the device. Also in this section is the ability for the user to enter a local tag describing the location of the instrument.
Device Info to select
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
Input Local Tag
[entered value]
UP
DN
Magnetrol S/N
[value]
UP
DN
Magnetrol M/N
[entered value]
UP
DN
Model TA2 [HT | NP]
[Ver 2.0 a0]
UP
DN
Input HART Tag
[entered value]
UP
DN
HART Poll Addr
[entered value]
UP
DN
HART Device ID
[entered value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL alphanumeric entry
(16 chars)
TA2-A0
TA2-A1
TA2-A4 alphanumeric entry
(8 chars)
[inc/dec]
0-15 integer entry
HART configuration is available on units which have HART on the primary loop.
TA2 User Interface
Device Information Menu
Configuration Parameter
Input Local Tag
MAGNETROL S/N
MAGNETROL M/N
Model TA2[ ]
Input HART Tag
HART Poll Addr
HART Device ID
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Explanation
From the factory this tag is shown as “MAGNETROL TA2” but this can be changed to describe the application or the flow transmitter number. The tag can contain a maximum of 16 characters. All upper and lower case letters, numbers and other characters are provided for the tag. See section 2.5.2.4 for details on entering characters.
Displays the MAGNETROL serial number of the instrument. This is needed if information on the specific instrument is desired in the future.
Displays the first 5 digits of the TA2 serial number. This is used by the firmware to determine what screens are shown in this user interface menu.
Provides information on the firmware used in this version of the TA2.
Enter a HART tag with length up to 8 digits. This screen is only visible on units with HART.
Select a HART Poll Address from 0 to 15. Enter 0 for a single installation.
Enter 1–15 for a multi-drop installation. Default value is 0. This screen is only visible on units with HART.
Required for units with HART. This screen is only visible on units with HART.
29
30
2.5.13 Diagnostics Menu
The Diagnostics Menu contains both informational items and diagnostic screens that can assist in obtaining information on the operation of the unit and troubleshooting if faults or warnings occur.
Diagnostics to select
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
ENT
DEL see next page
Delta Temp
[temp value]
UP
DN
Heater Setting
[integer value]
UP
DN
Max Process Temp
[max value]
UP
DN
Electronics Temp
[current value]
UP
DN
Max Elec Temp
[max value]
UP
DN
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
History
[current status]
UP
DN
Run Time nnnnh nnm nnsec
UP
DN
History
Reset
UP
DN
Signal xxx mW xxxx xx units
UP
DN
Previous Menu
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL to select
ENT
DEL
Run-time since history was reset.
Event nn
[Diagnostic Text]
Are You Sure?
[selection]
FxdSgl xxx mW xxxx xx units
Reset?
[selection]
Reset?
[selection]
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
TA2 User Interface
Diagnostics Menu
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Eventnn Occurred nnnnnh nnm nnsec
UP
DN
Eventnn Duration nnnnnh nnm nnsec
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Configuration Parameter
History
Explanation
Displays the present status and the sequence in which any diagnostic events may have occurred. The second line of the menu shows the present status. If there are no present diagnostic events, this screen will have
History on the top line and OK on the bottom line. Pressing d escends to a lower menu level to view diagnostics events that have been logged in
History. Each “event” is indicated by the event number label. The first event number label presented corresponds to the most recent diagnostic event. This event number also indicates the number of diagnostic events currently in the
History submenu. Pressing the or will cycle between the relative time of the occurrence and the duration of the event.
Run Time
History Reset
Signal
Delta Temp
Heater Settings
Maximum Process Temp
Electronic Temp
Max Elect Temp
Displays how much time has elapsed since the History was last reset.
Provides a means to clear all of the diagnostic events that are stored in the
History log.
Provides a live signal of the mW reading from the sensor. Also shown on the second line is the calculated flow rate. This is based on the units selected under
AO1
Loop Control. This data can be compared against the original calibration document to determine if there has been any change in the configuration.
Pressing enters the Fixed Signal Mode. When in this mode, pressing the or permits the user to change the signal; the TA2 then calculates the flow which corresponds with this signal. Press to return to the main menu.
NOTE: During fixed signal mode the mA output of AO1 will adjust with change in signal. The Totalizers will stop operation and the display will show the
“In Test Mode” message.
Displays the temperature difference between the two RTDs.
Displays the current value sent to the heater. This can be compared against an actual reading which can be obtained from connections on the circuit board.
See section 3.5.1.
Displays the maximum temperature which the sensor has recorded.
Displays the current temperature in the electronics enclosure.
Displays the maximum temperature which the electronics have recorded.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
31
32
2.5.13 Diagnostics Menu (cont.)
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Min Elec Temp
[min value]
UP
DN
Probe Status to select
UP
DN
DEL
Zero Power Test to test
ENT
DEL
Reset?
[selection]
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Temp Sensor
OK/Shorted/Open
UP
DN
Flow Sensor
OK/Shorted/Open
UP
DN
Probe Heater
OK/Shorted/Open
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
UP
DN
Delta T Unstable
[temperature]
UP
DN
Amb T Unstable
[temperature]
UP
DN
UP
DN
No
Yes
TA2 User Interface
Diagnostics Menu
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Delta T Stable
[temperature]
UP
DN
Ambient T Stable
[temperature]
UP
DN
DEL
Low Cal Validate to test
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Delta T Unstable
[temperature]
UP
DN
Amb T Unstable
[temperature]
UP
DN
Saved Test DeIT
[temp] [temp]
ENT
DEL
DEL
Save Temp?
[selection]
ENT
DEL
No
Yes
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Configuration Parameter
Min Elect Temp
Probe Status
Zero Power Test
Low Cal Validate
Hi Cal Validate
Explanation
Displays the minimum temperature which the electronics have recorded.
Press to select and then the or arrows to scroll between the Temp
Sensor, Flow Sensor, and Probe Heater. If the probe is operational, the display will show “OK”. If there is a problem with the probe, then the diagnostics will show either “Shorted” or “Open.” Press to return to the main menu.
Diagnostic test. Note that the mA output signal will be disabled during this test.
During this test the heater is turned off and the sensor is given time for the sensors to stabilize. The temperature difference between the sensors is displayed.
See section 3.5.2 for more information on this test.
The Low Cal Validate and the Hi Cal Validate test will verify that the heat transfer characteristics of the sensor have not changed. This test will verify that the unit is still within calibration. The tests are performed when off-line with the TA2 in air and in a water bath. See section 3.5.3 for more information on this test.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
33
34
2.5.13 Diagnostics Menu (cont.)
DEL
UP
DN
Hi Cal Validate to test
UP
DN
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
Delta T Unstable
[temperature]
UP
DN
Amb T Unstable
[temperature]
UP
DN
Saved Test DeIT
[temp] [temp]
DEL
ENT
DEL
Save Temp?
[selection]
ENT
DEL
No
Yes
DEL
A01 Loop Test
[current value]
DEL
UP
DN
A02 Loop Test
[current value]
UP
DN
DEL
Pulse Output diagnostics are only available on units which have the optional
Transistor Output interface.
Test Pulse to select
UP
DN
DEL
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
[inc/dec]
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
[inc/dec]
UP
DN
Num Test Pulses
[selection]
UP DN
Pulse Out Test to test
Secondary loop configuration is only available on units which have the optional secondary loop.
ENT
DEL
5
10
25
50
100
250
500
1000
2500
5000
10000
ENT
DEL
Pulse Out Test
In Progress/Complete/Fail/Timeout
UP DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
TA2 User Interface
Diagnostics Menu (cont)
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Configuration Parameter
AO1 Loop Test
AO2 Loop Test
Test Pulse
Explanation
Shows the current mA value output on the 4–20 mA output signal for the first (AO1) loop. This value can be increased or decreased by pushing the or arrows.
Pressing or returns the mA signal to normal operation.
Shows the current mA value output on the 4–20 mA output signal for the second
(AO2) loop. This value can be increased or decreased by pushing the or arrows. This menu selection is only shown on units that have the optional second mA loop. Pressing or returns the mA signal to normal operation.
Tests the pulse output signal by sending a specific number of pulses to the external totalizer/counter. TA2 must be configured for Pulse Output. See sections 2.5–10.
Test will fail if not configured for Pulse Output.
Once the specific number of pulses is selected, the user will then push the down arrow to the next screen to conduct the test. When the arrow is pressed, the TA2 will stop generating pulses based on the flow rate and will then generate the specified number of pulses selected. The display will show status.
At completion of the test, the screen will indicate that the test is complete. At this time the user can verify that this number of pulses has been received by the external device.
Press to conduct the test again; press two times to return to normal operation where the pulse is generated based on the measured flow rate. The TA2 will
“Time Out” and return to normal operation after 5 minutes if no action is taken.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
35
2.5.14 Factory Configuration
Factory Config to select
DEL
DEL
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
Probe Params to select
UP
DN
Cal Parameters A to select
UP
DN
Cal Parameters B to select
UP
DN
Control Params to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL see page 37 see page 38
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL see page 38
UP
DN
Coeff Ratio
[entered value]
UP
DN
Slope
[entered value]
UP
DN
Power Predictor
[entered value]
UP
DN
Factory Param (1-5)
[entered value]
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
Module Params to select
UP
DN
NSPValue
[entered value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL decimal entry decimal entry
Heater Calib
Factory configuration only.
decimal entry
If the password timer has expired, [entered value] will display the encrypted value of the password.
TA2 User Interface
Factory Configuration Menu
36
Configuration Parameter
Probe Params
Cal Parameters A
Cal Parameters B
Control Parameters
Module Params
Explanation
Provides the probe calibration parameters—see separate section 2.5.16.
Provides the calibration parameters for Gas A—see separate section 2.5.17.
Provides the calibration parameters for Gas B (if specified) — see separate section 2.5.17.
Factory set parameters which should only be changed under direction of MAGNETROL
Module Parameters—Factory set parameters
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.5.15 Probe Parameters
These parameters are specific characteristics defining the operation of the probe.
Probe Params to select
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Sensor Type
[selection]
ENT
DEL
TXR
TXS
TXU
TFT
Spare 1
Spare 2
Spare 3
UP
DN
To
[entered value]
UP
DN
Fo
[entered value]
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL decimal entry decimal entry
UP
DN
DEL
DEL
Probe Temp Calib
[OK/Bad/Calib
Required]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
ENT
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Temp Stabilizing
[lo temp ADC cnt] Temp
UP
DN
Temp Stabilizing
[lo temp ADC cnt] Flow
UP
DN
TA2 User Interface
Factory Configuration Menu
Probe Parameters
DEL
ENT
Enter Probe Temp
[temp reading]
ENT
DEL decimal entry
Configuration Parameter
Sensor Type
To
Fo
Probe Temp Calib
Explanation
Selects the type of sensor used with the TA2. Various sensors have different methods of calculating the flow rate.
Calibration parameter determined when calibrating the RTDs.
Calibration parameter determined when calibrating the RTDs.
Used during calibration of the RTDs. See section 4.3.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
37
2.5.16 Calibration Parameters
There are two separate menus for Calibration Parameters titled Cal Parameters A and Cal Parameters B.
These two different sets of Calibration Parameters are used when the TA2 is calibrated on two gases or for two different ranges. If the unit is calibrated for air, then only Calibration Parameter A is used.
If the TA2 is calibrated for a different gas, then the calibration parameters for the specified gas is contained in Cal Parameters A, and the air calibration parameters are contained in Calibration Parameters B.
There is an identical menu structure for Cal Parameters B.
Cal Parameters A to select
ENT
DEL
Calib Table A nn Points
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
DEL
Table A Pt nn Pwr
[entered value]
UP
DN
ENT
ENT
Table A Pt nn Vel
[entered value]
UP
DN
[inc/dec pt #]
38
Configuration Parameter
Calib Table A nn Points
Gas Parameters
Set Point
Zero Flow Signal
Low Flow Cutoff
Calibration Pipe Area
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
Gas Parameters to select
UP
DN
Set Point
[entered value]
UP
DN
Zero Flow Signal
[entered value]
UP
DN
Low Flow Cutoff
[entered value]
UP
DN
Calib Pipe Area to select
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL see page 39 decimal entry decimal entry decimal entry decimal entry
TA2 User Interface
Factory Configuration Menu
Cal Parameters A /B
Explanation
Provides actual calibration data points obtained during the calibration.
See section 2.5.17.
Indicates the temperature difference which the TA2 is attempting to maintain.
This parameter should only be changed under direction of MAGNETROL.
Used to adjust the zero flow data point, if necessary, for application-specific related issues.
See Troubleshooting Section 3.4.
The TA2 will ignore flow rates below this value. This can be changed for application-specific issues. See Troubleshooting Section 3.4.
See Recalibration section 4.4.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.5.17 Gas Parameters
Contains specific information on the gas which are used in the TA2 calculations.
Gas Parameters to select
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
ENT
DEL
UP
DN
Temp Corr TCC-A
[entered value]
UP
DN
Temp Corr TCC-B
[entered value]
UP
DN
Temp Corr TCC-C
[entered value]
UP
DN
Gas Density
[entered value]
UP
DN
Air Equivalency to select
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL decimal entry decimal entry decimal entry decimal entry in chosen units see page 40
TA2 User Interface
Factory Configuration Menu
Gas Parameters menu exists for both Gas A and Gas B
Configuration Parameter
TCC-A, TCC-B TCC-C
Gas Density
Air Equivalency
Explanation
Gas-specific factors used for temperature compensation. This parameter should only be changed under direction of MAGNETROL.
Provides the density of the gas at the specified STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) conditions.
Contains factors which relate the relationship of the gas flow to the flow of air.
Contact MAGNETROL for factors specific to different gases.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
39
40
2.5.18 Air Equivalency Calibration
The Air Equivalency calibrations permits the use of an air calibration and then, using the MAGNETROL historic data base, relate the flow of air to the flow of gas. The equations use a polynomial curve fit.
A fault will occur if the curve fit becomes non-monotonic (signal decreases with increasing flow) which can occur if operating outside the data range. Consult MAGNETROL regarding proper sizing with
Air Equivalency calibrations. The user may contact MAGNETROL to obtain air equivalency factors for various gases. These values should only be used when the TA2 was calibrated on air. If the calibration data in the Calibration Table is for a different gas, the results are invalid.
Configuration Parameter
Enable/Disable
Ag - Eg
Explanation
Enables or Disables the Air Equivalency calculations
Factors in a Polynomial equation in the form of A + Bv + Cv 2 + Dv 3 + Ev 4 where v is the mass velocity. Contact MAGNETROL for factors
Air Equivalency to select
ENT
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
DEL
UP
DN
Air Equiv Mode
[selection]
UP
DN
Gas Coeff Ag
[entered value]
UP
DN
Gas Coeff Bg
[entered value]
UP
DN
Gas Coeff Cg
[entered value]
UP
DN
Gas Coeff Dg
[entered value]
UP
DN
Gas Coeff Eg
[entered value]
UP
DN
Previous Menu to select
UP
DN
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
ENT
DEL
Disabled
Enabled decimal entry decimal entry decimal entry decimal entry decimal entry
TA2 User Interface
Factory Configuration Menu
Air Equivalency
Air Equivalency menu exists for both Gas A and Gas B
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
AC Power input
(100 – 264 VAC)
TB1
DC Power input
(15 – 30 VDC)
TB2
Analog Output 1
Output
Active or Passive connections
TB3
AC INPUT
100-264 VAC
50/ 60Hz
DC INPUT
+
LOOP1/HART
OUTPUT
P-
A-
P+
F2 TEST
A+
PULSE/
ALARM
P-
A-
P+ A+
TB1
F1
TB2
F1
TEST
TB3
P-
TB5
P+
LOOP2
OUTPUT
TB4
R1
POWER
D6
Control
Room
Display
Current
Meter
Figure 12
Junction
R
L
> 250
Ω
Power
Supply
-
2.6
Configuration Using HART ®
A HART ® (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer) remote unit, such as a HART communicator, can be used to provide a communication link to the TA2.
When connected to the control loop, the same system measurement readings shown on the transmitter are displayed on the communicator. The communicator can also be used to configure the transmitter.
To confirm HART handheld communications, attach the unit as shown in figure 12. If the communicator reads
GENERIC on the first two lines, then the
HART handheld does not contain the current DDs
(Device Descriptions) for the TA2 transmitter.
Contact your local HART Service Center.
+
2.6.1 Connection
The TA2 can be used with a HART remote unit to provide communication of the process variables. The communicator can also be used for configuration of the transmitter.
The dynamic variables which can be transmitted over
HART are Flow, Mass, Temperature, and Totalized Flow.
The Primary Variable is Flow or Mass.
Virtually all configuration and diagnostics available via the user interface with the keypad and display are accessible via HART. See System Configuration Menu, Section 2.6.3.
A HART device can be connected to either the active or passive 4-20 mA output loop from AO1.
2.6.2 HART Revision Table
HART Version HCF Release Date Compatible with TA2 Software
Dev V2 DD V1 February 2016 Version 2.1b0 and later
2.6.3 HART Display Menu
When connected, the top line of each menu displays the model (TA2) and its tag number or address.
Open the TA2 online menu tree by pressing alphanumeric key 1 to enter the Device Setup menu.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
41
2.6.3 HART Menu
1 Device Setup
2 Diagnostics
¿
3 PV
4 PV Loop
5 PV % Range
6 SV
7 SV Loop
8 SV % Range
9 Process Variables
1 Basic
Configuration
1 System Units
2 Flow Area
1 Flow Units
2 Mass Units
3 Temperature Units
4 Density Units
5 Totalizer Units
6 Diameter Units
7 Area Units
¿ See page 45.
42
1 Flow
2 Mass
3 Process
Temperature
4 R Totalizer
5 R Totalizer Time
6 NR Totalizer
7 NR Totalizer Time
8 Custom Unit
2 I/O
Configuration
1 AO1 Loop Config
2 AO2 Loop Config
3 Variable Mapping
4 Totalizers
5 Transistor Output
6 Damping
7 Poll Address
1 Output Function
2 Pulse Output Config
3 Alarm Config
1 Pipe ID
(flow body ID if TFT)
2 Flow Area
1 SV is
2 AO2 Lwr Range Val
3 AO2 Upr Range Val
1 PV is
2 AO1 Lwr Range Val
3 AO1 Upr Range Val
4 Fault State
1 TV is
2 QV is
1 Pulse Output
2 Alarm
3 Disable
1 Totalizer Units
2 R Totalizer Mode
3 R Totalizer Mult
4 R Totalizer
5 R Totalizer Time
6 Reset Totalizer
7 NR Totalizer Mult
8 NR Totalizer
9 NR Totalizer Time
1 Pulse Units
2 Pulse Multiplier
3 Pulse Max Freq
3 Advanced
Configuration
4 Device Information
5 Factory
Configuration
6 Review
1 Alarm Setpoint
2 Alarm
Operation
1 Install Factors
2 Gas Cal Table
3 Auto Switching
4 STP Conditions
5 Custom Unit
6 New User Password
7 D/A Trim AO1
8 D/A Trim AO2
1 Custom Unit Text
2 Custom Unit Mult
1 Low Flow
2 High Flow
1 Table A
2 Table B
1 STP Temperature
2 STP Pressure
1 A
2 B
3 C
1 Disabled
2 Enabled
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.6.3 HART Menu (cont.)
1 Device Setup
2 Diagnostics
3 PV
4 PV Loop
5 PV % Range
6 SV
7 SV Loop
8 SV % Range
9 Process Variables
1 Basic
Configuration
2 I/O
Configuration
3 Advanced
Configuration
4 Device Information
5 Factory
Configuration
6 Review
1 Local Tag
2 Descriptor
3 HART Tag
4 Poll Address
5 Date
6 Message
7 Date/Time/Initials
8 Manufacturer
9 Model Number
10 Specific Model
11 Firmware Version
12 MAGNETROL S/N
13 Device ID
14 Final asmbly num
1 Enter Password
2 Probe Parameters
3 Control Parameters
4 Module Parameters
5 NSP Value
6 Cal Parameters A
7 Cal Parameters B
1 Sensor Type
2 To
3 Fo
4 RTD Calibration
5 Calibrate RTDs
1 Coeff Ratio
2 Slope
3 Power Predictor
4 Factory Parameter 1
5 Factory Parameter 2
6 Factory Parameter 3
7 Factory Parameter 4
8 Factory Parameter 5
1 Heater Calibration
2 Calibrate Heater
1 Cal Table A
2 Gas Parameters
3 Set Point
4 Zero Flow Signal
5 Low Flow Cutoff
6 Cal Pipe Area
1 Cal Table B
2 Gas Parameters
3 Set Point
4 Zero Flow Signal
5 Low Flow Cutoff
6 Cal Pipe Area
1 TCC-A
2 TCC-B
3 TCC-C
4 Gas Density
5 Air Equivalency
1 TXR
2 TXS
3 TXU
4 TFT
5 Spare 1
6 Spare 2
7 Spare 3
1 TCC-A
2 TCC-B
3 TCC-C
4 Gas Density
5 Air Equivalency
1 Enable/Disable
2 Ag
3 Bg
4 Cg
5 Dg
6 Eg
1 Enable/Disable
2 Ag
3 Bg
4 Cg
5 Dg
6 Eg
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
43
2.6.3 HART Menu (cont.)
1 Device Setup
2 Diagnostics
3 PV
4 PV Loop
5 PV % Range
6 SV
7 SV Loop
8 SV % Range
9 Process Variables
1 Basic
Configuration
2 I/O
Configuration
3 Advanced
Configuration
4 Device
Information
5 Factory
Configuration
6 Review 1 Model
2 Manufacturer
3 MAGNETROL S/N
4 HART Tag
5 Descriptor
6 Firmware Version
7 Date
8 Message
9 Final asmbly num
10 Device ID
11 Poll Address
12 Date/Time/Initials
13 Universal rev
14 Fld Dev rev
15 Software rev
16 Num req preams
17 PV is
18 SV is
19 TV is
20 QV is
21 Pipe ID
22 Flow Area
23 AO1 Lwr Range
Value
24 AO1 Upr Range
Value
25 Fault State
26 Damping
27 AO2 Lwr Range
Value
28 AO2 Upr Range
Value
29 R Totalizer Mode
30 R Totalizer Mult
31 NR Totalizer Mult
32 Output Function
33 Pulse Units
34 Pulse Multiplier
35 Pulse Max Freq
36 Alarm Setpoint
37 Alarm Operation
38 Install Factor A
39 Install Factor B
40 Install Factor C
41 Gas Cal Table
42 STP Temperature
43 STP Pressure
44 Custom Unit Text
45 Custom Unit
Multiplier
46 AO1 4mA Trim value
47 AO1 20mA Trim value
48 AO2 4mA Trim value
49 AO2 20mA Trim value
44
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
2.6.3 Diagnostics Menu
1 Device Setup
2 Diagnostics
3 AO1
4 AO1 Loop
5 AO1 % Range
6 AO2
7 AO2 Loop
8 AO2 % Range
9 Process Variables
1 Present Status
2 History
1 Device Status
2 Reset Config chgd
3 Faults
4 Warnings
5 Informational
1 View History
2 Reset History
3 Extended Diagnostics
4 Trend Chart
1 PV
2 Signal
3 Exit Fixed Signal
4 Fixed Signal Value
1 Signal/PV
2 Delta T
3 Heater Setting
4 Process Temperature
5 Elect Temperature
6 Zero Power Test
7 Low Cal Validation
8 High Cal Validation
9 AO1 Loop Test
10 AO2 Loop Test
11 Test Pulse
1 Current Temperature
2 Max Temperature
3 Min Temperature
4 Reset Temperatures
PV Out of limits
Non-PV Out of limits
Loop Current Saturated
Loop Current Fixed
More status available
Cold start
Configuration changed
Device malfunction
Default Params
Fault 1
No Probe Signals
Temp Snsr Shorted
Temp Snsr Open
Flow Snsr Shorted
Flow Snsr Open
RTDs Reversed
Heater Shorted
Heater Open
ZFS Too High
Too Few Cal Pts
Air Equiv Coeff
User Coeff
Module Failure
Vel > UprSnsr Lmt
Initializing
AO2 Loop Fixed
In Test Mode
Vel > Upr Cal Pt
Vel < Low Flow Lmt
RTD Drive Current
Dflt Totalizer
Pulse Mult Error
Warning 2
AO1 Loop Trim Reqd
AO2 Loop Trim Reqd
Process Temp High
Check Install Factors
Elec Temp Hi
Elec Temp Lo
Warning 1
AO2 Loop Fixed
AO2 Loop Saturated
Set Pt > UprCalPt
Range Too Small
System code
1 Current Temperature
2 Max Temperature
3 Reset Temperatures
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
45
46
3.0
Reference Information
3.1
Description
The THERMATEL Model TA2 Thermal Mass Flow
Meter provides a mass flow measurement of air and other gases. The TA2 consists of a probe or flow body with electronics either integrally mounted on the probe or remotely located.
The electronics are rated for use in explosion proof service.
The unit will accept 15 to 30 VDC power or 100 to
264 VAC input power. Output from the TA2 is a 4-
20 mA signal of the mass flow rate. An optional version also provides a second mA signal which can represent the temperature or flow, and a pulse output.
The optional plug-in display module with four-button keypad permits the user to easily make changes in the configuration of the TA2 for application-specific conditions.
The display provides an indication of the mass flow, temperature and totalized flow, plus other selectable information.
Each instrument is calibrated and configured by
MAGNETROL for the type of gas, pipe size, flow area and flow rate. Calibration is performed in a NIST traceable flow bench.
The TA2 provides real-time temperature compensation which adjusts the flow measurement due to changing gas properties caused by process temperature changes.
3.2
Theory of Operation
The flow element of the TA2 Thermal Mass Flow Meter utilizes a heater and two resistance temperature detectors
(RTDs). The heater and the active RTD are contained in one sensor. The second sensor contains the reference RTD and a mass balancing element.
The reference RTD measures the temperature of the process where the flow element is installed. A variable power is provided to the heater. The active RTD measures the temperature of the heated sensor in a feedback loop to the electronics. The electronics vary the power to the heater to maintain a constant temperature difference between the active and reference RTDs. As the mass flow rate increases there is a cooling effect on the heated sensor.
The power to the heated sensor is controlled to maintain a constant temperature difference between the two sensors.
The amount of power required to maintain this temperature difference provides a measurement of the mass flow.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
There is an inherent non-linear relationship between heater power and the mass flow rate. The microprocessor based electronics convert the heater power to provide a linear measurement of the mass flow rate. The electronics also provide real time temperature compensation which automatically adjusts the flow measurement for changes in process temperature over the entire operating range of the instrument.
The 4-20 mA output signal can be adjusted to provide maximum resolution of flow measurement over the calibration range of the instrument. The 4-20 mA signal can be wired for either active or passive operation.
The temperature measured by the reference RTD and the totalized flow can be viewed on the display, and is also available over HART communication. An optional version of the TA2 has a mA output of the temperature and also a pulse output that can be used for an external counter/totalizer or for an alarm indication.
3.3
Display Module
The Enhanced model TA2 has a back-lit, plug-in, rotatable display module. The display module consists of a 2-line ¥
16-character Liquid Crystal Display with four-push-button keypad for configuring the instrument, or for diagnostics.
The display can be rotated in 90-degree increments to permit viewing from various orientations. To rotate the display, remove the two screws on the front of the display module, rotate to the desired position, and reattach.
3.4
Troubleshooting
The TA2 Thermal Mass Flow Meter is designed for ease of use and trouble-free operation. The TA2 is shipped precalibrated and pre-configured based on information provided at time of order. The following lists possible problems and solutions to investigate.
WARNING!
Explosion hazard. Do not remove the TA2 housing cover unless power has been switched off or the area is known to be non-hazardous. Use of the
PACTware
™
PC program is highly recommended and invaluable for troubleshooting and advanced configuration. A HART RS232 or USB model
(purchased separately) is required.
See MAGNETROL PACTware
™ bulletin 59-101.
47
3.4
Troubleshooting
Symptom
No Output signal
No Display
No Output signal
Flow Measurement on display is correct but Output signal always 4 mA
Totalizer not operating
Flow is measured under a no flow condition
Flow Rate too high or too low
Flow Rate too high
Flow Rate too high, output spiking
Problem
No input power
4–20 mA output not operational
HART Poll Address is not 0
Solution
Verify that LED D6 on the input wiring board is on. If not, check wiring connections.
Check F1 test and F2 test to check fuses protecting input wiring. See Figure 8.
Verify that 4–20 mA connections are made to the correct terminals on TB3.
See section 1.2.
Change HART Poll Address to 0.
See section 2.5.12.
Totalizer is Disabled
Increased heat transfer.
This can occur under no flow with increased pressure.
Instrument configuration does not match actual application
Buildup on sensor
Flow Profile
Considerations
Moisture in the Gas
Ensure that the totalizer operation is enabled. See section 2.5.9.
Increase the low flow cutoff to a value greater than the displayed flow rate.
The TA2 will ignore readings lower than this value. Optionally, increase the zero flow signal to match the value indicated under Signal Value. See section 2.5.16.
Check values entered for Flow Area under
Basic Configuration. Check if Install Factors are entered under Advanced Configuration.
Check STP conditions under Advanced
Configuration.
Depending on type and size of buildup, flow readings may either increase or decrease. Clean sensor.
The TA2 assumes a specific fully developed flow profile. User can correct for variations in flow profile using the Install
Factors found under Advanced
Configuration section 2.5.11.
Condensed moisture will cool the sensor more than gas flow. This will temporarily indicate a higher than expected flow rate.
48
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
3.4.1 Error Messages
The TA2 Mass Flow Meter utilizes a 3-level hierarchy for reporting diagnostics information: FAULTS, WARNINGS, and INFORMATION. Faults and Warnings can be reviewed on the rotating screen in the Home menu. These screens capture only current conditions. Historic diagnostic information can be viewed in the HISTORY screen of the
Diagnostics Menu.
FAULT: The highest level in the hierarchy of diagnostics.
A Fault indicates a defect or failure in the circuitry or software, or a calibration condition that makes reliable measurement impossible. The mA value defaults to 3.6 mA,
22 mA, or HOLD and a message is displayed on the rotating screen. Further error information can be obtained by reviewing the Diagnostic Menu screen.
WARNING: This is the second level in the hierarchy of diagnostics. A Warning indicates conditions that are not fatal but may affect the measurement. A message will appear on the Home (rotating) screen when a Warning is detected but will not affect the output current. Further error information can be obtained by reviewing the
Diagnostic Menu screens.
INFORMATION: This is the lowest level in the hierarchy of diagnostics. Information messages are for conditions that provide operational factors that are not critical to the measurement. Further error information can be obtained by reviewing the Diagnostics Menu.
49
50
3.4.1.1 Fault Messages
Diagnostic
Non-Volatile
Memory corruption
No signal from Probe
Temperature Sensor
Failure
Temperature Sensor
Failure
Flow Sensor Failure
Flow Sensor Failure
RTDs Reversed
Heater Shorted
Heater Open
Zero Flow Signal is too high
Too Few
Calibration Points
Air Equivalency
Coefficients incorrect
Install Factors incorrect
Module Failure
Velocity is greater than the Upper Sensor Limit
Fault Description/Corrective Action
Partial corruption of the Non-Volatile memory stored in the EEPROM. Data may revert to Default conditions.
Re-verify that all calibration and configuration factors in the TA2 match the calibration certificate.
There is no signal from the sensor. Check the wiring between the probe and the electronics.
A short has occured in the RTD measuring the process temperature or in the interconnecting wiring (if remote electronics). Check wiring to the probe.
There is an open circuit in the RTD measuring the process temperature or in the interconnecting wiring
(if remote electronics). Check wiring to the probe.
A short has occured in the RTD measuring the heated sensor or in the interconnecting wiring
(if remote electronics). Check wiring to the probe.
There is an open circuit in the RTDs measuring the heated sensor or in the interconnecting wiring
(if remote electronics). Check wiring to the probe.
The wiring connecting the RTDs is reversed.
Check probe wiring or interconnecting cable
(if remote electronics)
The heater has developed a short either in the probe or in the interconnecting cable (if remote electronics).
Check probe wiring.
There is an open circuit in the wiring going to the heater.
Check wiring. Also, check if the two-pin jumper is missing.
See section 3.5.1.
Zero Flow Signal (power) is greater than second data point in the Calibration Table. Check value entered under Factory Config/Cal Parameters/Zero Flow Signal.
The calibration table does not contain sufficient number of data points for the flow range. Minimum of ten points is required.
The Air Equivalency factors used result in a nonmonotonically increasing curve over the operating range.
Check factors.
Install factors entered under Advanced Configuration result in a non-monotonically increasing curve.
Check factors.
No readings received from the ADCs, or the values out of range. Indicates failure of Analog to Digital converters.
Requires replacement of processor board or return of unit to factory.
The velocity is greater than established values.
Contact MAGNETROL.
LCD Message
Default Params
No Probe Signals
TempSnsr Shorted
Temp Sensor Open
FlowSnsr Shorted
Flow Sensor Open
RTDs Reversed
Heater Shorted
Heater Open
ZFS Too High
Too Few Cal Pts
Air Equiv Coeffs Bad
User Instl Coeffs Bad
Module Failure
Vel > UprSnsrLmt
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
3.4.1.2 Warning Messages
Diagnostic
Initializing
AO2 Loop current fixed
TA2 is running diagnostics test
Velocity too high
RTD drift
Totalizer Error
Pulse Multiplier Error
Current loop(s) require trimming
Temperature Limit
Exceeded
Install Factor Error
Electronic Temperature
Exceeded
Warning Description
Initialization in progress. The TA2 will begin making flow readings at completion of cycle.
The second 4–20 mA loop (AO2) is not responding. The mA signal may be saturated at 20.5 mA or may be fixed and non-responsive. Check informational messages.
The operator has put the TA2 into one of several diagnostics tests. The mA output is 4 mA.
The Flow rate exceeds the calibration range of the instrument.
Instrument will continue to operate. Accuracy is uncertain; flow measurements will be repeatable.
The RTD drive circuit current has drifted since last calibration.
The drift is outside expected range. The TA2 has compensated for the drift, continued drift may affect accuracy. Repeatability will remain.
There is an error in the Totalizer operation—the Totalizer and
Elapsed Time indicator are reset to 0.
The maximum pulse output exceeds the maximum frequency selected. Increase the Pulse Multiplier.
The D/A Trim values are factory defaults. Perform D/A Trim of
AO1 or AO2 under Advanced Configuration menu.
The temperature measured by the sensor exceeds the rated temperature. Continued operation will damage sensor.
Check and recalculate the install factors. This message may occur if the units of measurement were changed after install factors were entered.
The temperature of the microprocessor board is above +176 °F
(+80 °C) or below –40 °F (–40 °C)
LCD Message
Initializing
AO2 Loop Fixed
In Test Mode
Vel > Upr Cal Pt
RTD Drive Ckt
Dflt Totalizer
Pulse Mult Error
AO1 Loop Trim Reqd
AO2 Loop Trim Reqd
Process Temp Hi
Check Inst Factors
Elec Temp Hi
Elec Temp Lo
3.4.1.3 Information Messages
Diagnostic
AO2 Loop not responding
AO2 Loop Saturated
Upper Range
Value Error
Insufficient Span
System Warning
Information Description
The second 4–20 mA loop (AO2) is fixed and not responding.
Check mA output. This informational message will also be activated if the second mA loop output is saturated at
20.5 mA. Check I/O Config/AO2 Loop Config/LRV and URV.
The second 4–20 mA loop (AO2) is saturated at 20.5 mA.
Check I/O Config/AO2 Loop Config/URV.
The Upper Range Value is greater than the Upper
Calibration Point.
The URV (Upper Range Value) is too close to the LRV
(Lower Range Value). Increase separation.
Non-fatal firmware exception. Advise MAGNETROL with system code number.
LCD Message
AO2 Loop Fixed
AO2 Loop Saturated
SetPt > UprCalPt
SetPts Too Close
System Code
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
51
Display
J1 (2 x 7 Pin)
TA2 Processor Board
1
Figure 13
Heater Test
J2 (2-Pin)
3.5
Diagnostics Test
The TA2 has several diagnostics tests which may be routinely performed. When conducting these tests, the reported flow rate will be zero.
3.5.1 Heater Setting
The amount of current flowing to the heater is displayed under Diagnostics/Heater Setting. This value can be verified by connecting a multi-meter across the Heater Bypass terminals (J2) shown in Figure 13. This board can be accessed by opening the cover and removing the display module.
The measured value should match the value shown on the display. Any difference between the two values indicates that the heater calibration is incorrect. If the heater circuit is open, a nominal current value will be displayed, but the measured current will be zero.
3.5.2 Zero Power Test
This test checks that the resistances of the RTDs have not changed. The heater is turned off and the temperature difference between the two sensors is compared. The test should be performed in a water bath (preferred) or under flowing conditions. Conducting this test in still air will cause the test to time out and provide inconclusive results.
The temperature difference between the two sensors is displayed. Typical values will match within 0.15 °C.
Temperature difference may be as high as 0.5 °C depending upon test conditions. If greater than this value, contact the factory as drift in the RTDs may have occurred.
3.5.3 Calibration Verification Procedure
The TA2 measures heat transfer. These procedures are designed to permit the user to verify the calibration by checking the heat transfer characteristics of the sensor. If the heat transfer characteristics are approximately the same when the test is conducted compared with when the same data was collected at the factory during the initial calibration, the unit remains in calibration.
Watch the video for this procedure at
www.magnetrol.com/thermalmassflow.
52
54-631 Thermatel
®
Model TA2 Transmitter
Figure 14
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
The procedure is performed under two different sets of conditions. Both tests should be conducted at “room temperature”; approximately +70 to +85 °F (+21 to +30 °C).
The tests can be performed using the keypad and display,
HART, or PACTware
™
through the Diagnostics Menu.
During the test, the display (or HART or PACTware
™
) will provide an indication of the measured temperature difference and if the Delta T measurement is stable.
Low Flow Validate—Simulates a low flow condition.
i. Cover sensor tips to isolate from air currents. During the test, the heater power is set and the Delta T
(temperature difference) between the two RTDs is measured.
ii. After completion of the test, the value of the temperature difference measured during the test is compared against the previously stored value. (This value can also be compared with the initial calibration found on the original calibration certificate.) iii. The value from the test should compare with the stored (or original calibration value) within 1.5 °C.
This variation in part due to potential variations of the ambient temperature during the test and differences in test methods.
High Flow Validate—Simulates a high flow condition.
i. Support the TA2 vertically in a water bath. See
Figure 14. During the test, the heater power is set and the Delta T (temperature difference) between the two RTDs is measured.
ii. After completion of the test, the value of the temperature difference measured during the test is compared against the stored value. (This value can also be compared with the initial calibration found on the original calibration certificate.) iii. The value from the test should compare with the stored (or original calibration value) within 1.5 °C
This variation in part due to potential variations of the ambient temperature during the test and differences in test methods.
If the temperature difference measured during the test is greater than the recommended temperature difference indicated above in item “iii”, then the overall accuracy of the
TA2 may be affected. Contact MAGNETROL Technical support.
53
54
Front
Compartment
Figure 15
Rear
Compartment
4.0
Maintenance
4.1
Circuit Board Replacement
The input wiring board and display module can be replaced without any effect on the performance and operation of the TA2. The processor board contains the calibration information and is matched with the probe. If this circuit board is replaced, re-entry of all the original calibration and configuration information is required. This information is contained on the calibration certificate which can be supplied by MAGNETROL. Use of PACTware
™ is recommended for re-entry of this data.
1. Make sure the power source is turned off.
2. The input wiring board is contained in the rear compartment where the input voltage wiring comes into. The display module, power loop board and processor board are contained in the front compartment.
3. Remove cover—refer to Figure 15.
4. If removing boards in the front compartment: a. Remove and unplug the display module if provided.
b. Remove the two hex head fasteners using a 1 ⁄
4
" socket.
This will remove the electronics module containing the processor board and the power loop board.
c. Unplug the electrical connection at J1 of the power loop board.
d. Probe wiring connections are made to TB1 on the same side of the power loop circuit board.
Integral Electronics
Wire Color
Orange
Brown
Black
Blue
White
Connection on TB1
8
7
3
2
1 e. Connect the probe wires as indicated:
Remote Electronics
—see Figure 10 on Page 11.
f. Reattach the electrical connection to J1.
g. Reassemble the circuit boards in the enclosure.
Make sure that the probe wiring does not get pinched between the standoffs on the circuit board and the attachment lugs in the housing.
h. Reinstall the display module if provided.
5. If replacing the input wiring board, loosen screws, and remove the electrical connection to J1 on the rear of the circuit board.
i. Attach electrical connections to J1 on new circuit board and reassemble.
6. Reinstall the cover.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
7. Apply power to the instrument.
8. Proceed to section 4.3
4.2
Probe Replacement
The probe and processor board are calibrated together to form a matched set. If a probe needs to be replaced,
MAGNETROL will provide a new calibration certificate.
The user will be required to re-enter the data from this certificate into the instrument. Use of PACTware ™ is recommended for re-entry of this data. A new serial number will be designated to the replacement probe.
Integral Electronics
1. Make sure the power source is off.
2. Access the power loop circuit board following procedure in section 4.1.1
3. Disconnect wiring to the probe.
4. Loosen the two set screws at the base of the housing. One serves as a rotational lock, the other secures the head into place.
5. Unthread the probe.
6. Thread in a new probe.
7. Connect the probe wires to the power loop board as indicated in section 4.1.4., step “e”
8. Reassemble the electronics following 4.1.1
9. Align the enclosure with the desired probe position, making sure that the flow arrow indicates the direction of flow.
10. Retighten the two set screws.
11. Reapply power.
12. Proceed to section 4.3
Remote Electronics
1. Make sure the power source is off.
2. Remove cover of remote electronics housing.
3. Remove bezel.
4. Disconnect the wires from the probe at terminal TB1.
5. Loosen the two set screws at the base of the housing. One serves as a rotational lock, the other secures the head into place.
Wire Color
White
Blue
Black
Brown
Orange
Terminal Connection on TB1
1
2
3
4
5
6. Unthread the probe.
7. Thread in a new probe.
8. Connect the probe wires to Terminal TB1 as shown in fig. 10.
9. Retighten the two set screws.
55
56
10. Reassemble the bezel and install cover.
11. Reapply power.
12. Proceed to section 4.3
4.3 Replacement Calibration
4.3.1 RTD Calibration
If either the probe or the processor board is replaced in the field, calibration of the RTDs in the probe will return the
TA2 to like-new performance.
NOTE: If this procedure is not followed, the accuracy will be affected; however, very repeatable flow measurements will be obtained.
Locate the sensor vertically in a water bath with an accurate temperature sensor directly adjacent to the probe tips. It is preferable that the water is stirred during the calibration to ensure the TA2 pins and temperature probe are at the same temperature. Using the keypad and display, select
“Factory Config\Probe Params\Probe Temp Calib” and then press the Enter key. The device will dynamically display the To/Fo readings over a period of time. After 3 minutes, and if the readings are stable enough, the display automatically changes to request entry of a password (126) followed by the ambient water temperature. After the temperature is entered, the device will display if the calibration is OK. The device then automatically resets itself for normal operation. A similar procedure exists for the DD and
DTM.
4.3.2 Set Point Adjustment
A new set point must be calculated to complete the reconfiguration.
1. Place the probe in ambient temperature air where there is no flow across the sensor. This can be accomplished by wrapping the sensor tip with a piece of paper.
2. Go into Diagnostics
’ Signal. Allow time for the signal to stabilize to within ±1 mW and record the new signal.
3. Calculate a new set point by using the following formula:
New set point = set point x (zero flow signal ÷ new signal)
If replacing the probe, use the set point and zero flow signal (ZFS) shown on the new calibration certificate that came with the probe.
If replacing the processor board, use the set point and ZFS on the original calibration certificate. If the original calibration certificate is not available, contact MAGNETROL with the serial number of the unit found on the nameplate.
New signal is the value measured under step 2.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
NOTE: If the TA2 is calibrated for a gas other than air, there are two
ZFS values on the certificate. One is for air and the other is for the particular gas. Use the ZFS for air when making the adjustment in air.
4. Enter this new set point into the TA2 instead of the value on the calibration certificate under Factory Config
’ Cal
Parameters A
’ Set Point.
5. Return to the signal screen, similar to step 2, ensuring there is no flow over the sensor. The signal value should now agree with the original ZFS within 1%. If desired, steps 2 through 5 can be repeated.
4.4
Flow Recalibration
Calibration of the TA2 requires a flow bench or other method for determining the flow rate. Using this procedure, the user can re-calibrate the unit himself or use a local flow calibration facility rather than returning the unit to the factory for recalibration. With an insertion probe, it is not necessary to calibrate in the same size pipe as the unit is installed in.
The TA2 has internal scale-up factors which adjusts the data from the calibration pipe size to the installation pipe size.
Calibration requires the TA2 sensor to be positioned in a test section; the test section should have a sufficient upstream and downstream straight run to ensure the formation of a fully developed flow profile. Calibration should be performed using the same gas which the unit is calibrated for. Optionally, an air equivalency calibration can be performed. In this case, calibrate in air and contact the factory for air equivalency factors and equivalent air calibration rate.
Recalibration Procedure:
1. Select the set point; this is the temperature in degrees
Celsius which the TA2 maintains between the two sensors.
If the unit is re-calibrated for the same application, then it is probably not necessary to change the original value. If it becomes necessary to change the set point due to change in the calibration velocity or the type of gas: a. Record the set point under Factory Configuration/
Cal Parameters (A or B)/Set Point.
b. Determine the maximum velocity in SFPM which the unit will operate (SFPM equals the SCFM divided by the flow area of the test section in square feet).
c. Install the probe in the test section and flow gas that is equivalent to the maximum velocity in the calibration range.
d. Using the display, HART, or PACTware
™
, obtain the signal value in mW from the Diagnostics menu.
e. Calculate a new set point using the formula:
New set point = old set point * (800/measured signal (mW)). 800 mW is the desired maximum power rating for the TA2.
57
58
f. Enter new /set point in TA2 under Factory
Configuration/Cal Parameters (A or B) Set Point.
2. Convert the flow rate in the application to the flow rate in the test section using the formula:
Flow in test section = application flow * (flow area of test section/flow area of application) a. Allow a flow of a known amount of gas through the test section, recording flow rate and TA2 signal
(mW).
A minimum of 10 and a maximum of 30 data points including a zero flow value should be obtained. One data point should be taken at a flow rate approximately 20% greater than the expected operating range.
The higher the number of data points, the better the overall accuracy of the instrument.
b. Convert the flow rate in the test section to mass velocity in SFPM (Standard Feet Per Minute). This is equivalent to the flow rate in SCFM divided by the flow area in square feet. Convert from other units of measurement as necessary. Use MAGNETROL
STP conditions of 70 °F and 1 Atmosphere (14.69
psia).
c. Enter the Power and the corresponding Mass
Velocity into the TA2. This is easily performed using
PACTware
™
but can also be entered directly into the TA2 using the display and keypad or using
HART. These values should be entered in increasing order to ensure a monotonically increasing curve.
Note password of 126 is required for entry of calibration data. (Contact MAGNETROL if issues using this password.) d. After completion of entry of the calibration data, check the display/HART/PACTware
™
for the number of points accepted (or table length). If this number is less than the actual number of data points entered, then there is an error in the entry of the calibration data. Ensure that the data is entered so the curve is monotonically increasing. The values of mass velocity and power should always be increasing over the calibration range.
e. A Fault message will occur if there are fewer than ten calibration data points in the calibration table.
3. Enter the flow area of the calibration test section. Units of measurement are the same as selected under Basic Config menu. This value is used in calculating the scale-up factor between the calibration test section and the installation.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
4.5
Agency Approvals
AGENCY
UNITED
STATES
& CANADA
APPROVED MODEL
TA2-AXXX-X3X
TA2-AXXX-X4X with
TXR-XXXX-XXX (probe)
TFT-XXXX-000 (flow body)
PROTECTION METHOD
Explosion Proof
Dust Ignition Proof
Non-Incendive
Suitable for
AREA CLASSIFICATION
Class
I, Div 1, Groups B, C, D
T6 Ta = -40° C to +70° C,
T5 Ta = -40° C to +80° C
Class
II, III, Div 1, Groups E, F, G
T6 Ta = -40° C to +70° C,
T5 Ta = -40° C to +80° C
Class
I, Div 2, Groups A, B, C, D
T4 Ta = -40° C to +80° C
Class
II, Div 2, Groups E, F, G
Class
III, Div 1
T4 Ta= -40° C to +80° C
Type 4X, IP 66
II 2 G Ex d IIC T6 Gb, Tamb -40° C to +55° C
ATEX
IEC
TA2-AXXX-X3X
TA2-AXXX-X4X with
TXR-XXXX-XXX (probe)
TFT-XXXX-000 (flow body)
Explosion proof
EN60079-0: 2009
EN60079-1: 2007
TA2-AXXX-XEX
TA2-AXXX-XFX with
TXR-XXXX-XXX (probe)
Ex d Explosion Proof w/IS probe circuit
EN60079-0: 2009
EN60079-1: 2007
TFT-XXXX-000 (flow body) EN60079-11: 2007
EN60079-26 : 2007
TA2-AXXX-X3X
TA2-AXXX-X4X with
TXR-XXXX-XXX (probe)
TFT-XXXX-000 (flow body)
Explosion Proof
IEC 60079-0: 2007-10
IEC 60079-1: 2007-04
II 1/2 G Ex d+ib / d[ib] IIC T4/T3 Ga/Gb
T4 : Tamb -40° C to +40° C
T3 : Tamb -40° C to +70° C
Ex d
IIC T6 Gb when T amb= -40° C to +70° C and
T medium= -40° C to +55° C
EAC
TA2-AXXX-X3X
TA2-AXXX-X4X
BRAZIL
TA2-AXXX-X3X
TA2-AXXX-X4X com
TXR-XXXX-XXX (probe)
INMETRO TÜV TFT-XXXX-000 (flow body)
Russian Authorization Standards -
Consult MAGNETROL for Details
Explosion proof
ABNT NBR IEC 60079-0:2008
ABNT NBR IEC 60079-1:2009
ABNT NBR IEC 60529:2005
Note: Maximum surface temperature is +4 °C (+7.2 °F) above process temperature.
Ex d
IIc T6 Gb
IP66W
-40° C < Ta < +55° C
TÜV 11.0027 X
These units have been tested to EN 61326 and are in compliance with the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
59
60
3
2
5
1
9
4
6
8
11
13
12
10
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
4.6
Replacement Parts
NOTE: Replacement of the processor circuit board or the probe requires entry of calibration and configuration data from the
Calibration Certificate.
WARNING: EXPLOSION HAZARD
Substitution of components may impair suitability for
Class
I, Division 2
EXPLOSION HAZARD
Do not disconnect equipment unless power has been switched off, or the area is known to be non-hazardous
Item Description
1
2
Power Loop Board
Processor Board
HART Version
Without HART
HART, 2nd mA and Pulse
ATEX Zone 0 HART Version
ATEX Zone 0 Without HART
ATEX Zone 0 HART, 2nd mA and Pulse
GP, FM, FMc, ATEX, Exd
ATEX Zone 0
Electronics Module with Processor Board,
Power Loop Board with mounting hardware
3
4
Display Module
Input Wiring Board
Enclosure O-ring
Enclosure Base
Short Enclosure Cover **
Wiring Enclosure Cover
Enclosure Cover with Window ***
Remote Probe Housing Base
Remote Probe Housing Cover
Remote Probe Housing O-ring
Remote PC Board
Probe/Flow Body
Basic
Full Feature *
8
9
10
5
6
7
11
12
13
14
*
Includes 2nd mA and pulse output
**
Short enclosure cover used with units that do not include display
***
Enclosure cover with window is used with units that do include display
Electronic Module includes Processor Board and the Power Loop Board with Mounting Hardware
GP/Explosion Proof, no HART
GP/Explosion Proof, HART
GP/Explosion Proof, HART, 2nd mA and Pulse Output
Zone 0 (Ex d + ib), no HART
Zone 0 (Ex d + ib), HART
Zone 0 (Ex d + ib), HART, 2nd mA and Pulse Output
089-7261-001
089-7261-002
089-7261-003
089-7261-004
089-7261-005
089-7261-006
Part Number
Z30-3612-001
Z30-3612-002
Z30-3612-003
Z30-3612-004
Z30-3612-005
Z30-3612-006
Z30-3611-001
Z30-3611-002
See table below.
Z30-3614-001
089-7260-001
089-7260-002
012-2201-240
004-9207-XXX
004-9197-007
004-9206-010
036-4411-001
004-9212-XXX
004-9193-002
012-2101-237
030-3616-001
See Probe/Flow Body
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
61
4.7
Specifications
4.7.1 Performance
Flow range maximum
Accuracy flow
Accuracy temperature
Repeatability
Linearity
Turn down
Calibration
Span
Response time
Cable length
SIL
4.7.3 Probe
Materials
Process connections
Pressure rating
Temperature rating
10–54,000 SFPM (0.05–275 Nm/s) air reference to standard conditions
Contact MAGNETROL for other gases
±1% of reading +0.5% of calibrated full scale
±2 °F (1 °C)
±0.5% of reading
Included in flow accuracy
100:1 typical (depending on calibrated flow range)
NIST traceable
Minimum 0 –100 SFPM
1 to 3 second time constant typical
500 feet (150 m); (see page 68 for cable specifications)
Safe Failure Fraction (SFF) 88.4%
4.7.2 Transmitter
Display
Keypad
Menu Language
Supply voltage
Power consumption
Signal Output
DC = 9 W maximum, AC = 20 VA maximum
4–20 mA, HART available (3.8 to 20.5 mA useable — meets NAMUR NE 43)
Analog output signal Active 4–20 mA (isolated) maximum 1000 Ω loop resistance
Passive 4–20 mA (isolated) loop resistance dependent on power supply, 11– 36 VDC
Diagnostic Alarm
HART
Pulse Output
3.6 mA, 22 mA, HOLD
Optional
Active Connection — 24 VDC (±10%) Power, 150 mA
Passive Connection — 2.5 to 60 VDC Power, 1.5 AMP
Alarm Output
Two-line alphanumeric LCD, 16-characters per line
Four push button
English, French, German, Spanish, Russian
100 –264 VAC, 50–60 Hz
15-30 VDC (lower VDC possible - Consult Factory)
Ambient temperature
Temperature effect
Humidity
Housing Material
Shock /Vibration
Active Connection — 24 VDC (±10%) Power, 100 mA
Passive Connection — 2.5 to 60 VDC Power, 1 AMP
-40° to +176° F (-40° to +80° C); display not readable below -22 °F (-30 °C)
Approximately ±0.04% of reading per °C
99% Non-condensing
Aluminum A356 (<0.2% copper); 316 stainless steel
ANSI/ISA-S71.03 table 2, level SA1 (Shock), ANSI/ISA-S71.03 table 1, level VC2 (Vibration)
316/316L stainless steel all welded
Hastelloy ® C-276/C-22
Refer to model number, hot tap optional
1500 psig @ +70 °F (103 bar @ +20 °C), 1375 psig @ +400 °F (95 bar @ +200 °C)
-50° to +400° F (-45° to +200° C)
¿
4.7.4 Flow Body
Materials 316/316L stainless steel all welded
Carbon steel with stainless steel sensor
Process connections NPT or 150-pound flange – Refer to model number
Pressure rating
Temperature rating
1500 psig @ +70 °F (103 bar @ +20 °C), 1100 psig @ +400 °F (76 bar @ +200 °C)
-50 to +400 °F (-45 to +200 °C)
¿
¿
For operating temperatures between +250 and +400 °F (+120 and +200 °C), either use remote electronics or a longer length insertion probe to provide an additional four inches (100 mm) between the electronics and the compression fitting.
62
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
4.7.5 Physical – inches (mm)
6.49
(165)
4.49 (114)
3 /
4
" NPT or M20 connection
Optional compression fitting
" or 1" NPT recommended
Pipe centerline
1" (25 mm)
Front View
Rotation clearance
NEMA 4X/7/9
2 Holes
.38 (10) dia.
2.00
(51)
3
/
4
" NPT or M20
NEMA 4X/7/9
6.3 (160)
2.75
(70)
3.00
(76)
3.50
(89)
3.75
(95)
4.49
(114)
3
/
4
" NPT or M20
Transducer cable connector
Main Electronics
A B
5.18
(132)
Insertion
Length
Dimension A:
3.33 (85) without display
3.88 (99) with display
Dimension B:
3.88 (99)
Side View
4.00
(102)
3.95
(100)
Insertion length
3 /
4
" (19)
Remote Probe with Housing
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
63
4.7.5 Physical – inches (mm)
A
B
A
B
L1
L
L1
L
Length (L) L1
Code Size
With Flow
Conditioning
Without Flow
Conditioning
With Flow
Conditioning
Without Flow
Conditioning
Height to
Centerline
(A)
Overall Height (B)
NPT Flange
3
4
5
0
1
2
1
1
3
1"
1
⁄
2
"
⁄
4
"
⁄
2
2"
3"
"
8 (203)
11.25 (285)
15 (381)
19.5 (495)
26 (660)
39 (991)
—
—
—
7.5 (191)
7.5 (191)
10 (254)
5 (127)
7.5 (190)
10 (254)
12 (305)
16 (406)
24 (610)
—
—
—
3.75 (95)
3.75 (95)
5 (127)
6 4" 52 (1321) 12 (305) 36 (914) 6 (152)
Flow conditioning on 1 ⁄
2
" to 1" is provided due to length of flow body and sensor design.
Optional flow conditioning plate and straight run is available on flow bodies 1 1 ⁄
2
" and larger.
5 10
Pressure Drop
Flow Rate – Nm3/hr
50 100 500 1000 5000 10000
8.0 (203)
8.0 (203)
8.0 (203)
9.5 (241)
8.4 (213)
8.5 (216)
N/A
9.7 (246)
9.9 (251)
8.6 (218) 10.1 (257)
8.3 (210) 9.2 (234) 10.8 (274)
9.5 (241) 10.7 (272) 12.5 (318)
9.5 (241) N/A 13.3 (338)
14.0 (356)
Pressure Drop with Flow Conditioning Plate
5 10
Flow Rate – Nm3/hr
50 100 500 1000 5000 10000
1000
500
½" ¾" 1" 1½" 2" 3" 4"
1000
500
1000
500
1½" 2" 3" 4"
100
50
100
50
100
50
10
5
10
5
10
5
1
0.5
1
0.5
1
1000
500
100
50
10
5
1
0.1
1
5
10
50
100
500
1000
5000
10000
0.1
1
5
10
50
100
500
1000
Flow Rate – SCFM Flow Rate – SCFM
Pressure drop is based on air at +70° F and 1 atmosphere (density = 0.075 lb/ft 3 ). For other gases, pressure or temperatures, estimate pressure drop by multiplying value from chart by actual density (at operating conditions) divided by 0.075.
5000
10000
64
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
4.8
Model Numbers
4.8.1 Transmitter
SIGNAL OUTPUT
2
4
0
1
4-20 mA
4-20 mA with HART
F
OUNDATION fieldbus
4-20 mA with HART, Pulse/Alarm, second mA Output
DISPLAY
0 None
B Plug-in display with keypad (with window)
CALIBRATION–INSERTION PROBE
Actual Gas Calibration
0 Special
¿
1 Air
2 Nitrogen
3 Hydrogen
4 Natural Gas
6 Digester Gas
7 Propane
8 Oxygen
Air Equivalency / Correlation
5 Gas Correlation
¿
9 Air Equivalency
¿ Consult factory for approval
CALIBRATION–FLOW BODY
Actual Gas Calibration
A Special
¿
B Air
C Nitrogen
D Hydrogen
E Natural Gas
G Digester Gas
H Propane
J Oxygen
Air Equivalency / Correlation
F Gas Correlation
¿
K Air Equivalency
HOUSING LOCATION / AGENCY APPROVAL
3
4
E
F
Integral, general purpose, non-incendive, & explosion proof FM/FMc/ATEX Ex d/IEC
Remote, general purpose, non-incendive, & explosion proof FM/FMc/ATEX Ex d/IEC
Integral, general purpose, ATEX, Ex d+ ib (Zone 0)
Remote, general purpose, ATEX, Ex d+ ib (Zone 0)
ENCLOSURE TYPE
2
3
0
1
Aluminum, 3 ⁄
4
" NPT
Aluminum, M20
Stainless Steel, 3 ⁄
4
" NPT
Stainless Steel, M20
T A 2 A
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
0
65
66
T
4.8.2 Insertion Probe
THERMATEL PROBE
T E Probe length in inches
T M Probe length in centimeters
PROBE TYPE
R
3
⁄
4
" diameter probe
MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
A
B
316/316L Stainless Steel
Hastelloy C
PROCESS CONNECTION SIZE
00 Compression Fitting Utilized (customer supplied)
03
04
3
3
⁄
4
" NPT SS compression fitting with Teflon Ferrules
⁄
4
" NPT SS compression fitting with Stainless Steel Ferrules
05 1" NPT SS compression fitting with Teflon Ferrules
06 1" NPT SS compression fitting with Stainless Steel Ferrules
11 Threaded 3 ⁄
4
" NPT
21 Threaded 1" NPT
22 Threaded G1 (1" BSP)
ANSI FLANGES DIN FLANGES
23 1" 150# ANSI raised face flange BB DN 25 PN 16/25/40 EN 1092-1, Type A
24 1" 300# ANSI raised face flange CB DN 40 PN 16/25/40 EN 1092-1, Type A
33 1
1
⁄
2
" 150# ANSI raised face flange DA
DN 50 PN 16 EN 1092-1, Type A
EN 1092-1, Type A 34 1 1 ⁄
2
" 300# ANSI raised face flange DB DN 50 PN 25/40
43 2" 150# ANSI raised face flange
44 2" 300# ANSI raised face flange
PROBE LENGTH
2.6 to 99.9 inches (example 8.5" = 085)
Minimum lengths: 2.6" (026) with threaded process connection
2.8" (028) with flanged process connection
4.5" (045) with compression fitting proces connection
7 to 253 centimeters (example: 18 cm = 018)
Minimum lengths:
7 cm (007) with threaded or flanged process connection
11 cm (011) with compression fitting process connection
A
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
4.8.3 Flow Body
MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
A All stainless steel
1 Carbon steel body with stainless steel sensor
SIZE
0
1
1 ⁄
2 inch
3 ⁄
4 inch
2 1 inch
3 1 1 ⁄
2 inch
4 2 inch
5 3 inch
6 4 inch
PROCESS CONNECTION TYPE
1 NPT Threads
¿
3 150# Flange
¿
Only when digit 5 = 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4
FLOW CONDITIONING PLATE (stainless steel)
A Not provided
B Provided
¡
¡
Only when Digit 5 = 3, 4, 5, or 6. Flow conditioning on
1
⁄
2
" to 1" is already provided due to length of flow body and sensor design. Optional flow conditioning is available on flow bodies larger than 1" which includes additional straight run and conditioning plate.
T F T
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
0 0 0
67
4.8.4 Connecting Cable
FOR CABLE LENGTHS UP TO 150 FEET
037-3313-XXX (Cable length in feet)—10 feet minimum,
150 feet maximum length
Example: 50 feet = 050
0 3 7 3 3 1 3
FOR CABLE LENGTHS UP TO 45 METERS
037-3314-XXX (Cable length in meters)—3 meters minimum,
45 meters maximum length
Example: 8 meters = 008
0 3 7 3 3 1 4
FOR CABLE LENGTHS BETWEEN 150 AND 500 FEET
037-3319-XXX (Cable length in feet)— 500 feet maximum length
Example: 300 feet = 300
0 3 7 3 3 1 9
68
0 3 7 3 3 2 0
FOR CABLE LENGTHS BETWEEN 45 AND 150 METERS
037-3320-XXX (Cable length in meters)—150 meters maximum length
Example: 80 meters = 080
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Glossary
Atmospheric pressure: Average pressure at sea level.
One atmosphere pressure is equal to 14.696 psia or
29.921 inches of mercury or 406.8 inches of water.
Bar: Unit of pressure measurement. One bar equals
14.504 pounds per square inch or 100 kilopascals.
Celsius (C): Unit of temperature measurement. At one atmosphere pressure: at zero degrees Celsius, water freezes; at +100 degrees Celsius, water boils. One degree Celsius is equal to 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit.
Tc= (Tf -32) ÷ 1.8
Fahrenheit (F): Unit of temperature measurement. At one atmosphere pressure: at +32 degrees Fahrenheit, water freezes; at +212 degrees Fahrenheit, water boils.
Tf = 1.8 × Tc +32
Kelvin: Unit of temperature measurement referenced to absolute conditions.
Kelvin = Degrees Celsius + 273.15
NIST: National Institute of Science and Technology
Nm3/h (Normal cubic meters per hour): Flow measurement at normal (standard) conditions (STP).
PSIA: Absolute pressure in pounds per square inch.
Zero psia is an absolute vacuum.
1 atmosphere pressure = 14.696 psia
PSIA = PSIG + 14.696
PSIG: Gauge pressure in pounds per square inch above atmospheric pressure.
Rankine: Unit of temperature measurement referenced to absolute conditions.
Degrees Rankine = Degrees Fahrenheit + 459.67
SCFH (standard cubic feet per hour): Flow measurement at standard (STP) conditions.
SCFM (standard cubic feet per minute): Flow measurement at standard (STP) conditions.
SFPM (standard feet per minute): Velocity of gas flowing in the pipe or duct referenced to standard
(STP) conditions.
Standard Conditions: Typical is +70 °F and one atmosphere pressure (14.7 psia) or 0 °C and one bar pressure (14.5 psia).
STP (standard pressure and temperature): Also referred to as standard conditions.
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
The following symbols and definitions are used in the software configuration:
Install Factors: The TA2 assumes a fully developed flow profile at the sensor location. Differences in flow profile or other installation issues can affect the measurement of the TA2. Advanced users have the ability to adjust the TA2 measurement using a polynomial relationship in the form of:
Corrected flow = A+Bx+Cx
2
The default is B = 1 and A and C factors = 0. The units for “x” are the units of measurement selected under I/O
Configuration/AO1 Loop Control. The most common adjustment is the linear “B” factor.
Once determined, the Install Factors can be entered into the TA2 under the Advanced Configuration menu.
See section 2.5.11.
LRV: Lower Range Value. The value that corresponds to the lower operating range of the instrument; also considered as the 4 mA value.
Mass flow: Measured in various units, typically LB/Hr or Kg/h. An input of the flow area of the pipe or duct and density is required.
STP conditions: The mass flow rate is based on a given set of Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) conditions. MAGNETROL uses default of +70° F and one (1) atmosphere for STP conditions. The STP conditions may be modified to match the user’s standards.
If the STP conditions are modified, the TA2 will recalculate the flow rates at the specified STP conditions.
The advanced configuration menu permits the user to enter any desired temperature and cycle between selection of one (1) bar or one (1) atmosphere of pressure.
Totalized flow: Provides a measurement of the total flow in units specified.
Flow: Measured in various units, typically SCFM (standard cubic feet per minute), SCFH (standard cubic feet per hour), MMSCFD (million standard Cubic Feet per
Day), or Nm
3
/h (normal cubic meters per hour), referenced to standard conditions. An input of the flow area of the pipe or duct is required to obtain this value.
Tag line: Tag lines are programmable for both
Display (16-character Local Tag) or HART (8-character
HART tag)
Initially the local tag line on the display reads
“MAGNETROL TA2”. This can be changed from the advanced configuration section of the software.
See Device Information Section 2.5.12.
URV: Upper Range Value. The value that corresponds to the upper operating range of the instrument; also considered as the 20 mA value.
69
Appendix A
The flow measurement of the TA2 assumes that the end of the probe is one inch past the centerline and the presence of a fully developed flow profile. See Figure A.
R
D
= 3,000,000
R
D
= 4,000
Figure B
Flow Profile Following
Single Elbow
Figure A
Turbulent Flow Profile
As gas flows in a pipe or duct, the flow profile will change with obstructions and changes in flow direction. As the gas flows around an elbow, the momentum causes the gas velocity on the outside of the elbow to increase and the velocity on the inside to decrease. See figure B.
Figure C, below, indicates the minimum recommended straightrun distances required to obtain the desired fully developed flow profile. If these straight-run distances are not available, the overall accuracy of the flow measurement will be affected; however, the repeatability of the measurement will be maintained.
The user has the ability to enter correction factors to compensate for non-ideal flow profile conditions.
FLOW
15 diameters
90-Degree Elbow
5 diameters
FLOW
20 diameters
5 diameters
Two 90-Degree Elbows in Plane
FLOW
35 diameters
5 diameters
Two 90-Degree Elbows out of Plane
Figure C – Probe Installations
FLOW
15 diameters
Reduction
5 diameters
FLOW
15 diameters
Expansion
5 diameters
FLOW
50 diameters 5 diameters
Control Valve -
It is recommended that control valves be installed downstream of the flow meter.
70
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Appendix A (continued)
Conditioning Plates
Flow conditioning plates may be provided in applications where limited straight run is available. Plates are available in flow body type sensor designs (TFT) from 1.5” to 4” pipes. Plates may be purchased separately for pipe sizes 4” to 12” when using insertion probes (TXR).
The plate should be installed 2-5 diameters downstream of the nearest obstruction, change in pipe inside diameter or change in flow direction. For TXR designs, the insertion probe can be
THICKNESS
installed 8 pipe diameters downstream of the plate with 5 diameters required downstream of the TXR. For TFT designs with the plate at the entrance, the downstream is provided in the length of the TFT.
Plates are to be fitted with gaskets (customer supplied) in between flanges. If plates are not included and recommended straight run is not adhered to, the TA2 will provide repeatable measurement and the installation factors can be utilized.
INSIDE DIAMETER
OUTSIDE DIAMETER
Part Number
004-8986-001
004-8986-002
004-8986-003
004-8986-004
004-8986-005
004-8986-006
004-8986-007
004-8986-008
004-8986-009
004-8986-010
004-8986-011
004-8986-012
004-8986-013
004-8986-014
004-8986-015
004-8986-016
004-8986-017
004-8986-018
Description
4" 316 Stainless Steel
4" Carbon Steel
4" PVC
5" 316 Stainless Steel
5" Carbon Steel
5" PVC
6" 316 Stainless Steel
6" Carbon Steel
6" PVC
8" 316 Stainless Steel
8" Carbon Steel
8" PVC
10" 316 Stainless Steel
10" Carbon Steel
10" PVC
12" 316 Stainless Steel
12" Carbon Steel
12" PVC
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
OD in (mm)
6.19 (157.2)
6.19 (157.2)
6.19 (157.2)
7.31 (185.7)
7.31 (185.7)
7.31 (185.7)
8.50 (215.9)
8.50 (215.9)
8.50 (215.9)
10.62 (269.7)
10.62 (269.7)
10.62 (269.7)
12.75 (323.9)
12.75 (323.9)
12.75 (323.9)
15.00 (381)
15.00 (381)
15.00 (381)
ID in (mm)
3.83 (97.3)
3.83 (97.3)
3.83 (97.3)
4.81 (122.2)
4.81 (122.2)
4.81 (122.2)
5.76 (146.3)
5.76 (146.3)
5.76 (146.3)
7.63 (193.7)
7.63 (193.7)
7.63 (193.7)
9.56 (242.9)
9.56 (242.9)
9.56 (242.9)
11.37 (288.9)
11.37 (288.9)
11.37 (288.9)
Thickness in (mm)
0.50 (12.7)
0.50 (12.7)
0.50 (12.7)
0.63 (16)
0.63 (16)
0.63 (16)
0.75 (19.1)
0.75 (19.1)
0.75 (19.1)
1.00 (25.4)
1.00 (25.4)
1.00 (25.4)
1.25 (31.8)
1.25 (31.8)
1.25 (31.8)
1.50 (38.1)
1.50 (38.1)
1.50 (38.1)
71
1000
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.0001
10
Appendix A (continued)
Pressure Drop Charts
1000
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.0001
10
1.5" 2"
100
Flow Rate (SCFM)
1000
3" 4" 5"
6"
8"
10"
12"
10000
1.5" 2" 3" 4" 5"
6"
8"
10"
12"
100
Flow Rate (Nm3/h)
1000
10000
72
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Appendix B
TA2 Mass Flow Meter – Using both Pulse and 2nd mA connections
The pulse output and second mA output (commonly used for
Temperature) in the TA2 share a common ground. They are isolated from the remaining input and output connections of the instrument.
A flow computer or other receiving device may have common ground for the various input signals. This may cause difficulties when using both the TA2 pulse and second mA output with an external power supply or the power supply in the flow computer.
MAGNETROL refers to the use of a separate power supply as a passive connection from the TA2 as compared to an active connection where the TA2 provides power for the output signal
(sometimes referred to as self-powered).
Isolation problems may be encountered if the user wants to connect both the passive pulse output and the second mA output
(always passive connection) from the TA2 to a flow computer or other input device with common grounds. The attached illustration shows a recommended solution using a solid state relay between the flow computer and the active TA2 pulse output.
FLOW COMPUTER (CUSTOMERS)
TOTALIZER
PULSE INPUT
DI1
THESE
GROUNDS
GND_FLOW_COMPUTER
ARE LIKELY
TO BE INTERNALLY
TEMP. INPUT
TIED TOGETHER
DI2
GND_FLOW_
COMPUTER
EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY
(CUSTOMERS)
GND_EXT
V_EXT
(+24V)
EXAMPLE OF A DC SOLID STATE RELAY
(CUSTOMERS)
2.00K
OHMS
2.00K OHMS A+ 1
A–/P+ 2
P– X3
TB4
ENHANCED TA2 UNIT
V_TA2
(+24V)
GND_TA2
250 OHMS
P+ 1
P– 2
TB5
THESE GROUNDS
ARE INTERNALLY
TIED TOGETHER
GND_TA2
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
73
Appendix C
Enhanced TA2 Pulse Output
The Enhanced TA2 has an option for providing a pulse output.
The Pulse is an open collector output; the output can be either a powered (active) connection or a passive connection using an external power supply. With an active output the voltage will go from 0 to 24 VDC (± 10%) with each pulse. The voltage on the passive connection will depend on the power supply used.
One pulse will correspond to a specific amount of flow. There
Frequency: Represents the maximum frequency of the pulses.
This is selectable from 10 to 10,000 Hz. This value should not exceed the maximum input rate of the device receiving the pulses. If the actual pulse output based on the flow measurement exceeds the maximum frequency selected a Warning Message indicating “Pulse Multiplier error” will appear on the display and be communicated over HART. The pulse width is fixed based on the value selected. For instance with a selected maximum frequency of 1,000 each pulse occur every 1/1000 seconds (1 ms).
Each pulse is a square wave with a 50% duty cycle; half of each pulse width is on with voltage applied and half off with no voltage. This results in a pulse width of 0.0005 seconds (0.5 ms).
The pulses are transmitted at a fixed rate for a fraction of a second with no pulses for the remaining time.
When configuring the frequency, calculate the pulse rate by using a Time Factor which is equivalent to the number of seconds in the time period. If flow rate is in units/minute the Time
Factor = 60; if the flow rate is in units/hour the Time Factor =
3600.
are several factors which need to be configured to obtain the desired operation.
Multiplier: The multiplier value is a factor which relates the amount of flow per pulse. For instance a factor of 0.01 with units set to SCF means that each pulse will correspond to 0.01
SCF or conversely there will be 100 pulses for every SCF.
The formula for determining the pulse rate is:
Pulse rate = Flow rate/(Time Factor * multiplier)
Example:
Flow rate = 2,000 SCFH
Time factor = 3600
Multiplier = 0.001 (0.001 SCF/pulse)
The frequency will be equal to 2,000/(3600 * 0.001) = 555 Hz and the maximum frequency can be set to either 1,000 or 10,000.
74
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
Flow Application Questionnaire
Thermatel Model TA2
(Please fill out in detail.)
BULLETIN: 54-350.7
REFERENCE INFORMATION
Customer/Company:
Contact/Title:
Submitted by:
Phone:
FOR OFFICE USE:
Date:
Fax:
INSTRUMENT
Model Number: Electronics
Remote Cable:
Probe/Flow Body:
Compression Fitting/RPA: Quantity:
PROCESS DATA
Application:
Gas composition (vol%):
Condensed Moisture in Gas? No Yes Dust Buildup? None Light Heavy Type of Dust:
Maximum Normal Minimum
Flow Rate
Temperature
Pressure
Units
STP Conditions
Specify Standard Temperature and Pressure conditions (If not specified Magnetrol uses 70° F and 1 Atmosphere)
Temperature: Pressure: 1 Atmosphere 1 Bar
PIPE DIMENSIONS
Pipe Diameter: or Pipe ID: or Metric Pipe: inch Schedule units mm OD mm wall thickness
DUCT INTERNAL DIMENSIONS
Diameter
Rectangular dimensions
FACTORY CONFIGURATION (Check one)
SCFM*
SCFH*
Nm
Nm
3
3
/min
/h* lbs/min* lbs/h*
SCFD
MSCFD
Nm 3 /d
NI/min lbs/d kg/min*
Flow
Temperature
(TA2-A4)
MMSCFD* NI/h* kg/h*
NI/d kg/d
* Indicates which units are available for F
OUNDATION
™ fieldbus option
4 mA value (0%) 20 mA value (100%)
PROBE LENGTH CALCULATIONS
The probe can be ordered in 0.1 inch or 1 cm increments. This is most important when used with a flange or threaded connection to ensure that the sensor is located on the centerline of the pipe. The active portion of the sensor is located 1" (2.5 cm) from the end of the probe. Refer to illustration at right.
REMARKS
units units
F
1"(2.5 cm)
D/2
D
54-631 THERMATEL Model TA2 Transmitter
75
Service Policy
ASSURED QUALITY & SERVICE COST LESS
Owners of MAGNETROL may request the return of a or any part of a control for complete rebuilding or replacement. They will be rebuilt or replaced promptly. Controls returned under our service policy must be returned by prepaid transportation. MAGNETROL will repair or replace the control at no cost to the purchaser (or owner) other than transportation if:
1. Returned within the warranty period; and
2. The factory inspection finds the cause of the claim to be covered under the warranty.
If the trouble is the result of conditions beyond our control; or, is NOT covered by the warranty, there will be charges for labor and the parts required to rebuild or replace the equipment.
In some cases it may be expedient to ship replacement parts; or, in extreme cases a complete new control, to replace the original equipment before it is returned. If this is desired, notify the factory of both the model and serial numbers of the control to be replaced. In such cases, credit for the materials returned will be determined on the basis of the applicability of our warranty.
No claims for misapplication, labor, direct or consequential damage will be allowed.
Return Material Procedure
So that we may efficiently process any materials that are returned, it is essential that a “Return Material
Authorization” (RMA) number be obtained from the factory, prior to the material’s return. This is available through a MAGNETROL local representative or by contacting the factory. Please supply the following information:
1. Company Name
2. Description of Material
3. Serial Number
4. Reason for Return
5. Application
Any unit that was used in a process must be properly cleaned in accordance with OSHA standards, before it is returned to the factory.
A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) must accompany material that was used in any media.
All shipments returned to the factory must be by prepaid transportation.
All replacements will be shipped F.O.B. factory.
705 Enterprise Street • Aurora, Illinois 60504-8149 • 630-969-4000 [email protected] • www.magnetrol.com
Copyright © 2017 Magnetrol International, Incorporated
MAGNETROL & MAGNETROL logotype and THERMATEL are registered trademarks of MAGNETROL International, Incorporated
CSA logotype is a registered trademark of Canadian Standards Association
HART is a registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation
Hastelloy is a registered trademark of Haynes International, Inc.
PACTware is trademark of PACTware Consortium
Teflon is a registered trademark of DuPont.
BULLETIN: 54-631.2
EFFECTIVE: January 2015
SUPERSEDES: April 2011
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Table of contents
- 4 1.1 Probe Installation
- 4 1.2 Wiring
- 5 1.3 Configuration
- 6 2.1 Unpacking
- 6 2.2 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Handling Procedure
- 7 2.3 Installation
- 7 2.3.1 Electronics
- 7 2.3.2 Probe/Flow Body
- 9 2.4 Wiring
- 9 2.4.1 Power and Signal Connection
- 10 2.4.2 Ground Connection
- 10 2.4.3 4-20 mA Output
- 10 2.4.4 Pulse/Alarm Output
- 11 2.4.5 Remote Electronics
- 11 2.4.5.1 Probe Wiring
- 12 2.5 Configuring the Transmitter
- 12 2.5.1 Initialization
- 13 2.5.2 Operator Keypad
- 13 2.5.2.1 Menu Traversal Mode
- 13 2.5.2.2 Item List Selection
- 14 2.5.2.3 Numeric Entry
- 15 2.5.2.4 Character Data Entry Mode
- 15 2.5.2.5 Increment/Decrement Digit Mode
- 16 2.5.3 Password
- 16 2.5.4 Configuration Menu Overview
- 18 2.5.5 Run Mode
- 18 2.5.6 Measured Values
- 20 2.5.7 Basic Configuration Menu
- 21 2.5.8 I/O Configuration Menu
- 22 2.5.9 Totalizer
- 24 2.5.10 Transistor Output
- 25 2.5.10.1 Pulse Rate Calculation Example
- 26 2.5.11 Advanced Configuration Menu
- 28 2.5.11.1 Custom Unit Multiplier Example
- 29 2.5.12 Device Information
- 30 2.5.13 Diagnostics Menu
- 36 2.5.14 Factory Configuration
- 37 2.5.15 Probe Parameters
- 38 2.5.16 Calibration Parameters
- 39 2.5.17 Gas Parameters
- 40 2.5.18 Air Equivalency Calibration
- 41 2.6.1 Connection
- 41 2.6.2 HART Revision Table
- 41 2.6.3 HART Display Menu
- 46 3.1 Description
- 46 3.2 Theory of Operation
- 47 3.3 Display Module
- 47 3.4 Troubleshooting
- 49 3.4.1 Error Messages
- 50 3.4.1.1 Fault Messages
- 51 3.4.1.2 Warning Messages
- 51 3.4.1.3 Information Messages
- 52 3.5 Diagnostics Test
- 52 3.5.1 Heater Setting
- 52 3.5.2 Zero Power Test
- 52 3.5.3 Calibration Verification Procedure
- 54 4.1 Circuit Board Replacement
- 55 4.2 Probe Replacement
- 56 4.3 RTD Calibration
- 56 4.3.1 RTD Calibration
- 56 4.3.2 Set Point Adjustment
- 57 4.4 Flow Recalibration
- 59 4.5 Agency Approvals
- 61 4.6 Replacement Parts
- 62 4.7 Specifications
- 62 4.7.1 Performance
- 62 4.7.2 Transmitter
- 62 4.7.3 Probe
- 62 4.7.4 Flow Body
- 63 4.7.5 Physical
- 65 4.8 Model Numbers
- 65 4.8.1 Transmitter
- 66 4.8.2 Insertion Probe
- 67 4.8.3 Flow Body
- 68 4.8.4 Connecting Cable
- 69 Glossary
- 70 Appendix A
- 73 Appendix B
- 74 Appendix C
- 75 Flow Application Questionnaire