HP 2/8q User guide
Add to My manuals188 Pages
HP 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch is a powerful and versatile networking device designed to meet the demands of modern data centers. With its 2/8Gb Fibre Channel ports, it provides high-speed connectivity for your servers and storage devices. The switch also supports a range of advanced features, including:
Virtual Fabrics and Trunking for higher performance and reliability, Automatic failover and load balancing for increased uptime, Quality of Service (QoS) for ensuring critical traffic is prioritized, Security features to protect your data, SNMP and CLI for easy management.
Whether you're looking to upgrade your existing network or build a new one, HP 2/8q is the ideal choice for businesses of all sizes.
advertisement
User Guide
HP
StorageWorks
2/8q Fibre Channel Switch
Management
First Edition (November 2004)
Part Number:
A7450–96007
This manual describes the management tools for the HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch
(2/8q FC Switch) that are included with the Modular Smart Array 1000 Small Business SAN.
Main sections of this guide include:
- Switch Manager User Interface
- Command Line Interface
© Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Hewlett-Packard Company makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated into another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Microsoft®, MS-DOS®, MS Windows®, Windows®, and Windows NT® are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Linux® is a U.S. registered trademard of Linus Torvalds.
Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information is provided
“as is” without warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. The warranties for Hewlett-Packard Company products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements for such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
First Edition (November 2004)
Part Number: A7450–96007
Contents
Contents
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
3
Contents
4
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Contents
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
5
Contents
6
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Contents
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
7
Contents
8
command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Contents
Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
9
Contents
10
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Figures
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Contents
Tables
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
11
Contents
12
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
About This Guide
About this Guide
the HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch (2/8q FC Switch):
About this Guide
â–
Switch Manager
â–
Command Line Interface (CLI)
“About This Guide” topics include:
â–
â–
â–
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
13
About this Guide
Overview
This section covers the following topics:
â–
â–
Intended audience
This book is intended for use by the system administrator responsible for the MSA1000 storage system.
Related documentation
The following MSA1000 SAN and 2/8q FC Switch documents are on the MSA1000 Small
Business SAN and HA Documentation CD:
â–
â–
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array 1000 Small Business SAN Kit Installation
Instructions (also printed)
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide
â–
â–
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Simple Network Management Protocol
Reference Guide
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Event Messages Reference Guide
The following MSA1000-specific documents are on the MSA1000 documentation CD:
â–
â–
â–
HP StorageWorks MSA1000 Configuration Overview
HP StorageWorks MSA1000 Installation Guide
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array 1000 Maintenance and Service Guide
â–
â–
â–
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array 1000/1500 cs Command Line Interface User
Guide
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array 1000 Controller Reference Guide
HP Array Configuration Utility User Guide
14
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
About this Guide
Conventions
Conventions consist of the following:
â–
â–
â–
Document conventions
This document follows the conventions in Table 1 .
Table 1: Document conventions
Element
Cross-reference links
Menu items, buttons, keys, tabs, and user input in a graphical interface. (Use plain text for all other GUI elements.)
Text emphasis and document titles (not
CD titles) in body text
Command-line user input, commands, code, device instances, file and directory names, and system responses
(output and messages)
Command-line and code variables
Web site addresses
Convention
Blue text: Figure 1
Bold
Italics
Monospace font
Monospace, italic font
Blue underlined sans serif font text
( http://www.hp.com
)
Text symbols
The following symbols may be found in the text of this guide. They have the following meanings:
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could result in bodily harm or death.
Caution: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or data.
Note: Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or interesting points of information.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
15
About this Guide
Equipment symbols
The following equipment symbols may be found on hardware for which this guide pertains.
They have the following meanings:
Any enclosed surface or area of the equipment marked with these symbols indicates the presence of electrical shock hazards. Enclosed area contains no operator serviceable parts.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock hazards, do not open this enclosure.
Any RJ-45 receptacle marked with these symbols indicates a network interface connection.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not plug telephone or telecommunications connectors into this receptacle.
Any surface or area of the equipment marked with these symbols indicates the presence of a hot surface or hot component. Contact with this surface could result in injury.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from a hot component, allow the surface to cool before touching.
Power supplies or systems marked with these symbols indicate the presence of multiple sources of power.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock, remove all power cords to completely disconnect power from the power supplies and systems.
Any product or assembly marked with these symbols indicates that the component exceeds the recommended weight for one individual to handle safely.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment, observe local occupational health and safety requirements and guidelines for manually handling material.
16
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
About this Guide
Getting help
If you still have a question after reading this guide, contact an HP Authorized Service Provider or access the following HP web site: http://www.hp.com
.
Note: HP call centers use product and serial numbers to validate warranty entitlement. Most HP products can provide product number, serial number and firmware revision electronically through the use of supplied management or diagnostic utilities, eliminating the need to physically inspect or remove products from installed enclosures. You may be directed by HP to run these utilities to gather required entitlement information.
HP installation and configuration assistance
A moderate level of SAN-related knowledge is required to successfully install this product. If you are not familiar with installing and configuring storage array systems in a SAN, HP can install it for you.
For more information, access the following HP web site: http://www.hp.com/hps/storage/ns_implementation.html
.
Depending on your needs, different levels of assistance are available.
For example, the HP Installation and Startup for HP StorageWorks Disk Arrays Service
Package includes:
â–
Physical installation of the MSA
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Virtual disk design and configuration of the MSA
Service planning
Service deployment
Installation Verification Testing (IVT)
Customer orientation
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
17
About this Guide
HP technical support
Telephone numbers for worldwide technical support are listed on the following HP web site: http://www.hp.com/support/
. From this web site, select the country of origin.
Note: For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored.
Be sure to have the following information available before calling:
â–
â–
Technical support registration number (if applicable)
Product serial numbers
â–
â–
â–
â–
Product model names and numbers
Applicable error messages
Operating system type and revision level
Detailed, specific questions
HP storage web site
The latest information on this product, as well as the latest drivers, are available on the following HP web site: http://www.hp.com/country/us/eng/prodserv/storage.html
. From this web site, select the appropriate product or solution.
HP authorized reseller
For the name of your nearest HP Authorized Reseller:
â–
â–
â–
In the United States, call 1-800-345-1518
In Canada, call 1-800-263-5868
Elsewhere, see the HP web site for locations and telephone numbers: http://www.hp.com
.
18
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
1
This chapter describes how to use the Switch Manager application and its menus, including:
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Graphing port performance , page 91
Interpreting Switch Manager messages , page 97
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
19
Switch Manager
Getting started
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Installing Switch Manager , page 20
Starting Switch Manager , page 21
Exiting Switch Manager , page 22
Removing Switch Manager , page 23
Changing the encryption key for the default fabric view file , page 23
Saving and opening fabric view files , page 23
Setting Switch Manager preferences , page 24
Viewing software version and copyright information , page 25
Using the Switch Manager user interface , page 25
Using the topology display , page 31
Using the faceplate display , page 33
Installing Switch Manager
Switch Manager is installed during the initial set up and installation of the MSA1000 Small
Business SAN. If Switch Manager is not installed on your system, first verify that your workstation or server meets the following minimum system requirements. (
Table 2: Management system requirements
Item
Operating system
Memory
Disk space
Processor
Hardware
Internet browser
Minimum Requirements
Windows® 2000/2003 32-bit operating systems
Linux® Red Hat 32-bit operating systems
256 MB
150 MB, per installation
300 MHz
CD-ROM drive, RS-232 serial port, RJ-45 Ethernet port
Windows: Microsoft® Internet Explorer®
Linux: Netscape Navigator 6.2 or later, or Mozilla 1.0.2 or later with Personal Security Manager
Installing Switch Manager on Windows systems
1. Close all programs currently running, and then insert the Small Business SAN Software
CD into the server or management workstation CD-ROM drive.
The CD automatically starts, and displays the HP Small Business SAN Wizard.
2. In the Welcome window, click Next, and then follow the onscreen instructions.
Note: Switch Manager is installed and placed in the following system folder:
C:\Program Files\HP\HP_StorageWorks_Switch_Manager
.
20
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Installing Switch Manager on Linux systems
1. Close all programs currently running, and then insert the Small Business SAN Software
CD into the server or management workstation CD-ROM drive.
The CD auto-mounts, and executes an installation script.
If the CD does not auto-mount, mount the CD and execute the HP Small Business Linux
Wizard script from the
/linux
directory. ( install_smb.sh
)
2. Follow the onscreen instructions to complete the installation.
Starting Switch Manager
For Windows systems, do one of the following:
â–
â–
Double-click the Switch Manager shortcut icon
Select Start > Switch Manager
â–
Enter the following at the command line:
<install_directory>Switch_Manager.exe
For Linux systems, because the installation script creates a symbolic link between
/opt/HP/HP_StorageWorks_Switch_Manager/Switch_Manager
and
/usr/sbin/Switch_Manager
, enter the following at the command line:
# Switch_Manager
The application opens with the Initial Start Dialog—Switch Manager dialog box ( Figure 1 ). If
you prefer not to see this dialog box, check the Don’t show this dialog again option. This has
the same effect as disabling the Display Initial Startup Dialog preference. See “ Setting Switch
Manager preferences ” on page 24 for more information.
Figure 1: Initial Startup Dialog—Switch Manager dialog box
The following options are available from this initial dialog box:
â–
â–
Open Configuration Wizard—Opens the wizard to configure a switch, add a new switch, replace/restore a switch, or recover or edit an IP configuration of an existing
switch. See “ Configuration wizard ” on page 69.
Open existing fabric (requires ip address, login, and password—Opens the Add a New
Fabric dialog box, which prompts you for a fabric name, IP address, account name, and
password. See “ Adding a fabric ” on page 36.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
21
Switch Manager
â–
â–
Open existing fabric view file—Opens the Open View dialog box which prompts you to
specify a fabric view file that you saved earlier. See “ Opening a fabric view file ” on page 37.
Start application without specifying a fabric—Opens the Switch Manager window.
Exiting Switch Manager
To exit a Switch Manager application session:
1. Select File > Exit.
If you have not yet defined an encryption key, the Save Default Fabric View File dialog box (
Figure 2 ) is displayed and prompts you to save the current fabric view as the default
fabric view file.
Figure 2: Save Default Fabric View File dialog box
2. Enter the encryption key information in the Default Fabric View File Encryption Key box.
3. Re-enter the encryption key in the Re-enter Encryption Key to Confirm box.
4. Click OK to save the current set of fabrics to the default fabric view file in the working directory.
The encryption key is used to encrypt the sensitive data in the default fabric view file. See
“ Changing the encryption key for the default fabric view file” on page 23 for more
information.
If an encryption key has been defined and the View File Auto Save and Load preferences setting to is set to Enable, the current fabric view is automatically saved to your default fabric view file upon exiting future Switch Manager sessions.
To prevent Switch Manager from prompting you to save the default fabric view file between
Switch Manager sessions, set the View File Auto Save and Load preferences setting to Enable
(default). See “ Setting Switch Manager preferences ” on page 24 for more information.
In your next Switch Manager session, the Load Default Fabric View File dialog box (
prompts you to load the default fabric view file and to specify its encryption key, if there is one. If you do not want to load the default fabric view file, click Continue Without Loading to open the Switch Manager with no fabric displayed.
22
Figure 3: Load Default Fabric View File dialog box
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Removing Switch Manager
Removing Switch Manager from Windows
To remove Switch Manager from Windows:
1. Browse for and change to the installation directory:
The default directory is
C:\Program Files\HP\HP_StorageWorks_Switch_Manager
.
2. Double-click the uninstall program file or shortcut/link, and then follow the onscreen instructions to remove Switch Manager.
Removing Switch Manager from Linux
To remove Switch Manager from Linux:
1. Browse for and change to the installation directory.
The default directory is
/opt/HP/HP_StorageWorks_Switch_Manager
.
2. Enter the following command:
# Uninstall_HP_StorageWorks_Switch_Manager
Changing the encryption key for the default fabric view file
To change the encryption key for the Switch Manager default fabric view file:
1. Select File > Save Default Fabric View File.
2. Enter an encryption key in the Default Fabric File Encryption Key box.
3. Re-enter the same encryption key in the confirmation box.
4. Click OK to save the current set of fabrics to the default fabric view file in the working directory.
Saving and opening fabric view files
A fabric view file is one or more fabrics saved to a file. In addition to the Switch Manager default fabric view file, you can save and open your own fabric view files.
To save a set of fabrics to a file:
1. Select File > Save View As. The Save View dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter a name for the fabric file or click Browse to select an existing file.
Files are saved in the working directory.
3. Enter a password in the File Password box.
When opening this fabric file, a password is required. If the File Password box is left blank, no password is required when attempting to open this fabric file.
4. Click OK.
To open a fabric view file:
1. Select File > Open View File. The Open View dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter a name for the fabric file or click Browse to select an existing file.
3. Enter a password in the File Password box.
4. Click OK.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
23
Switch Manager
Setting Switch Manager preferences
Using the preferences settings to:
â–
â–
Change the location of the working directory in which to save files.
Change the location of the browser used to view the online help.
â–
â–
â–
â–
Choose the fabric discovery interval. The fabric discovery interval is how often the Switch
Manager application receives information from the fabric. Choose 30 (default), 45, or 60 seconds. The smaller the interval, the more often the application talks to the switch and thus the greater impact to performance.
Enable (default) or disable the view file auto save and load feature. See “ Exiting Switch
Manager ” on page 22 for more information on the default fabric view file.
Enable (default) or disable the use of the Initial Start Dialog—Switch Manager dialog box
at the beginning of a Switch Manager session. See “ Starting Switch Manager” on page 21
for information about the Initial Start Dialog—Switch Manager dialog box. After a default fabric view file is created, this setting has no effect.
Enable (default) or disable the Event Browser. See the “ Event Browser ” on page 41. If the
Event Browser is enabled using the Preferences dialog box, the next time Switch Manager is started, all events from the switch alarm log is displayed. If the Event Browser is disabled when Switch Manager is started and later enabled, only those events from the time the Event Browser was enabled and forward are displayed.
â–
Choose the default port view when opening the faceplate display. You can set the faceplate to reflect the current port type (default), port speed, port operational state, or port transceiver media. Regardless of the default port view you choose, you can change the port view in the faceplate display by opening the View menu and then selecting a different
port view option. See “Port status” on page 80 for more information.
To set preferences for your Switch Manager sessions:
1. Select File > Preferences. The Preferences dialog box is displayed (
).
24
Figure 4: Preferences dialog box
2. Enter or browse for paths to the working directory and browser.
3. Select the preferences you want in the Application-wide Options area.
4. Click OK.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Using online help
Online help is available for the Switch Manager application and its functions.
You can do one of the following to open the online help file:
â–
Select Help > Help Topics.
â–
â–
Click Help on the tool bar.
Click Help in a dialog box to display context-sensitive help for all Switch Manager dialog boxes.
Viewing software version and copyright information
To view Switch Manager software version and copyright information:
1. Select Help > About.
2. Click OK when you are finished.
Using the Switch Manager user interface
The Switch Manager application uses two basic displays to manage the fabric and individual switches; the topology display (
) and the faceplate display ( Figure 6 ). The topology
display shows all switches that are able to communicate. The faceplate display shows the front of a single switch and its ports.
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
Menu bars
Tool bar
Fabric tree
Figure 5: Switch Manager Topology window
4
5
6
Graphic window
Data window and tabs
Working status indicator
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
6
25
Switch Manager
3
1
2
4
Menu bars
5
1
2
3
Menu bars
Tool bar
Fabric tree
4
5
6
Figure 6: Switch Manager Faceplate window
Graphic window
Data window and tabs
Working status indicator
6
In addition to the menu bar, both the topology and faceplate displays have context sensitive menus that pop up when you right-click in the graphic window. The menus and the options offered in them vary depending on the display. For example, the Port menu and many of the
Switch menu selections are available only in the faceplate display.
See
Figure 8 for example menu bar options for the topology and faceplate
displays.
See “ Opening the topology display menus
26
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Topology display menu bar options and shortcut keys
Switch Manager
Figure 7: Topology display menu bar options
Table 3: Topology display shortcut keys
Shortcut
Ctrl+O
Alt+F, O
Alt+F, A
Selection
File>Open View File
File>Save View As
Shortcut
Alt+S, E
Alt+S, P
Alt+F, D File>Save Default Fabric
View File
File>Preferences
Alt+S, N
Alt+F, R Alt+W, C
Alt+F, X
Alt+B, A
Alt+B, R
Alt+B, D
Alt+B, T
Alt+B, E
File>Exit
Fabric>Add Fabric
Fabric>Remove Fabric
Fabric>Rediscover Fabric
Alt+V, R
F5
Alt+V, L
Alt+V, A
Alt+V, M
Fabric>Start Fabric View Alt+H, H
Fabric>Show Event Browser Alt+H, A
Alt+S, D Switch>Delete
Shortcut key combinations are not case-sensitive.
Selection
Switch>Export Name Server
Switch>Switch Properties
(active only when one switch is selected)
Switch>Network properties
(active only when one switch is selected)
Wizards>Configuration
Wizard
View>Refresh
View>Layout Topology
View>Toggle Auto Layout
View>Remember Layout
Help>Help Topics
Help>About
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
27
Switch Manager
Faceplate display menu bar options and shortcut keys
28
Alt+F, D
Alt+F, R
Alt+F, X
Alt+B, A
Alt+B, R
Alt+B, E
Alt+S, A
Alt+S, R
Alt+S, U
Alt+S, D
Figure 8: Faceplate display menu bar options
Table 4: Faceplate display shortcut keys
Shortcut
Ctrl+O
Alt+F, O
Selection
File>Open View File
Alt+F, A File>Save View As
Shortcut
Alt+S, E
+R
+A
Alt+S, S
File>Save Default Fabric
View File
File>Preferences
File>Exit
Fabric>Add Fabric
Fabric>Remove Fabric
Alt+S, W
Alt+P, R
Alt+P, N
Alt+P, T
Alt+P, L
Fabric>Show Event Browser Alt+Z, E
Switch>Archive Alt+Z, C
Switch>Restore
Switch>User Accounts
Switch>Set Date/Time
Alt+Z, A
Alt+Z, D
Alt+Z, R
Alt+S, O Switch>Switch Properties Alt+W, C
Alt+S, N
Alt+S, G
Switch>Network Properties
Switch>Toggle Beacon
Alt+W, E
Alt+V, R
F5
Alt+H, H Alt+S, C Switch>Port Threshold
Alarm Configuration
Alt+S, L Switch>Load Firmware
Shortcut key combinations are not case-sensitive.
Alt+H, A
Selection
Switch>Reset Switch|
Reset
Hard Reset
Switch> Restore Factory
Defaults
Switch>Download Support
File
Port>Port Properties
Port>Port Symbolic Name
Port>Reset Port
Port>Port Loopback Test
Zoning>Edit Zoning
Zoning>Edit Zoning Config
Zoning>Activate Zone Set
Zoning>Deactivate Zone Set
Zoning>Restore Default
Zoning
Wizards>Configuration
Wizard
Wizards>Ext Credit Wizard
View>Refresh
Help>Help Topics
Help>About
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Tool bar
The tool bar consists of a row of graphical buttons that are used to access Switch Manager functions (
). Tool bar buttons are an alternative method to using the menu bar. The tool bar can be relocated in the display by clicking and dragging the handle at the left edge of the tool bar.
Table 5: Tool bar buttons
Button Description
Add Fabric—Adds a new fabric to the fabric view.
Open View File—Opens an existing fabric view file.
Save View As—Saves the current fabric view to a file.
Refresh—Updates the topology or faceplate display with the current information.
Event Browser—Opens the event browser.
Help Topics—Opens the online help file.
Edit Zoning—Opens the Edit Zoning dialog box (available only in the faceplate display).
Fabric tree
The fabric tree lists the managed fabrics and their switches ( Figure 9
). The window width can be adjusted by clicking and dragging the moveable window border. An entry handle located to the left of an entry in the tree indicates that the entry can be expanded or collapsed. Click this handle or double-click the entry to expand or collapse a fabric tree entry. A fabric entry expands to show its member switches.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
29
Switch Manager
2
1
3
1
2
Fabric entry
Entry handle
Figure 9: Fabric tree
3
Switch entries
Each fabric tree entry has a small icon next to it that uses color to indicate operational status.
â–
â–
â–
â–
A green icon indicates normal operation.
A yellow icon indicates that a switch is operational, but may require attention to maintain maximum performance.
A red icon indicates a potential failure or non-operational state (if switch is offline).
A blue icon indicates that a switch is unknown, unreachable, or unmanageable.
If the status of the fabric is not normal, the fabric icon in the fabric tree indicates the reason for the abnormal status. The same message is provided when you rest the mouse over the fabric icon in the fabric tree.
The fabric tree provides access to the topology and faceplate displays for any fabric or switch.
â–
â–
To open the topology display from the fabric tree, click a fabric entry.
To open the faceplate display from the fabric tree, click a switch entry.
Graphic window
The graphic window (
Figure 6 ), presents graphic information about fabrics and switches such
as the fabric topology and the switch faceplate. The window height can be adjusted by clicking and dragging the window border that it shares with the data window. This only works when displaying a fabric.
30
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Data window and tabs
The data window presents a table of data and statistics associated with the selected tab.
(
Figure 6 .) Use the scroll bar to browse through the data. The window length can be adjusted
by clicking and dragging the border that it shares with the graphic window.
Adjust the column width by moving the pointer over the column heading border shared by two columns until a right/left arrow graphic is displayed. Click and drag the arrow to the desired width.
The data window tabs present options for the type of information to display in the data window. These options vary depending on the display.
Working status indicator
The working status indicator, located in the lower right corner of the Switch Manager window
(
Figure 6 ), shows when the management workstation is exchanging information with the
fabric. As conditions change, the fabric forwards this information to the management system where it is reflected in the various displays.
Using the topology display
The topology display (
Figure 10 ) receives information from the selected fabric and displays its
topology. Switches appear in the graphic window and use color to indicate status. Consider the following topology display features:
â–
â–
â–
Working with switches and links
Figure 10: Topology display
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
31
Switch Manager
32
Switch status
Switch icon shape and color provide information about the switch and its operational state.
Lines represent links between switches. The topology display uses green to indicate normal operation, yellow to indicate operational with errors, red to indicate a potential failure or non-operational state, and blue to indicate unknown, unreachable, or unmanageable. See
“ Fabric status ” on page 40 for more information about topology display icons.
Topology data windows
The topology display provides the following data windows, which correspond to the data window tabs at the bottom of the display:
â–
â–
â–
â–
Name Server—Displays all devices logged with the name server and their addresses
within the current fabric configuration. See “ Name Server data window ” on page 63 for
more information.
Active Zoneset—Displays the active zone set for the fabric including zones and their
member ports. See “ Active Zoneset data window ” on page 44 for more information about
this data window. See “ Zoning a fabric ” on page 45 for information about zone sets and
zones.
Switch—Displays current network and switch configuration data for the selected
switches. See “ Switch data window ” on page 63 for more information.
Working with switches and links
Switch and link icons are selectable and moveable, and serve as access points for other displays and menus. You select switches and links to display information about them, modify their configuration, or delete them from the display. Context-sensitive menus are displayed when right-clicking on a switch or link icon, or in the background of the topology display graphic window.
Selecting switches
Selected switch icons are highlighted in light blue. Select switches in the following ways:
â–
To select a switch, click the icon.
â–
â–
â–
To select multiple switches, hold down Ctrl and select.
To select all switches, right-click anywhere in the graphic window background. Select
Select All Switches from the menu.
To cancel a selection, hold down Ctrl and select the item again. To cancel all selections, click in the graphic window background.
Arranging switches in the display
You can arrange switch icons in the topology display:
â–
â–
To move an individual switch icon, click and drag the icon to another location in the graphic window. Links stretch or contract to remain connected.
To arrange all switch icons in the topology display automatically, select View > Layout
Topology.
By default, the Toggle Auto Layout box in the View menu is checked, which causes Switch
Manager to arrange the icons when Layout Topology is selected.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
You can save a custom arrangement, or layout, and restore that layout during a Switch
Manager session. Begin by arranging the icons, and then select View > Remember Layout.
To restore the saved layout, select View > Toggle Auto Layout box, and then select Layout
Topology.
Opening the topology display menus
The faceplate display shows the front of a single switch and its ports. To open the faceplate display when viewing the topology display, click the switch entry/icon in the fabric tree, or double-click the switch graphic.
The topology display also offers a Fabric, Switch, and Link menu:
â–
â–
â–
To open the Fabric menu, right-click the graphic window background. The Fabric menu presents selections to refresh the fabric, select all switches, select all links, or layout topology.
To open the Switch menu, right-click the switch icon in the graphic window. The Switch menu presents selections to refresh the switch, delete the switch from the display, open the
Switch Properties dialog box, and open the Network Properties dialog box.
To open the Link menu, right-click the link. The Link menu presents a selection to delete the link from the display.
Using the faceplate display
The faceplate display ( Figure 11 ) displays the switch name and operational state, and port
status.
Figure 11: Faceplate display
Port views and status
Port color and text provide information about the port and its operational state. Green indicates active; gray indicates inactive. The faceplate display provides views of port status corresponding to the View menu options in the faceplate display. See
for more information about these displays.
Displayed port information includes the port type, state, speed, and media.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
33
Switch Manager
34
Context-sensitive menus are displayed when you right-click on the faceplate image or on a port icon in the faceplate display.
Faceplate data windows
The faceplate display provides the following data windows, which correspond to the data window tabs at the bottom of the display:
â–
Name Server—Displays all devices connected to the switch that are logged with the name server.
â–
â–
Switch—Displays current switch configuration data.
Port Statistics—Displays performance data for the selected ports.
â–
â–
Port Information—Displays information for the selected ports.
Configured Zonesets—Displays all zone sets, zones, and zone membership in the zoning database.
Working with ports
Ports are selectable and serve as access points for other displays and menus. Select ports to display information about them in the data window or to modify them. Context-sensitive menus are displayed when right-clicking the faceplate image or on a port icon in the faceplate display.
Selecting ports
You can select ports in the following ways. Selected ports are outlined in white.
â–
To select a port, click the port in the faceplate display.
â–
â–
â–
â–
To select a range of consecutive ports, select a port, and then press and hold Shift and select another port. The application selects both end ports and all ports in between in port number sequence.
To select several non-consecutive ports, hold Ctrl while selecting.
To select all ports, right-click on the faceplate image. and then select Select All Ports from the menu.
To cancel a selection, press and hold Ctrl and select it again.
Opening the Faceplate menu
To open the Faceplate menu, right-click on the faceplate image to present the following tasks:
â–
Refresh the switch
â–
Select all ports
â–
â–
â–
Manage switch properties
Manage network properties
Extended credits wizard
â–
â–
â–
Manage port properties
Change the port symbolic name
Run the port loopback tests
If no ports are selected, the port-related tasks is unavailable in the menu. Right-click a port to open the Port menu. Hold down the Shift or Ctrl to select more than one port. If multiple ports are selected, right-click on one of the selected ports.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Managing fabrics
This section describes the following tasks that manage fabrics:
â–
â–
Managing fabric security , page 35
Managing the fabric database , page 36
â–
â–
Displaying fabric information , page 40
Managing fabric security
The components of Fibre Channel fabric security are:
â–
â–
Note: HP does not support Inter-Switch Links (ISLs), also known as E-Ports, between two or more switches. There should be no fiber cables joining two or more switches together. This is not a supported configuration. If they are connected, remove the link. The features relating to the use of
ISLs—specifically Interop AutoSave, Interop Mode, Inband Management, and Legacy
Addressing—are left in this User Guide for completeness, but are not supported by HP.
User account security
User account security is the process by which your user account and password are authenticated with the list of valid user accounts and passwords. The switch validates your account and password when you attempt to add a fabric using Switch Manager or log into a switch through Telnet. The system administrator defines accounts, passwords, and authority
levels that are stored on the switch. See “ Displaying switch information ” on page 62 for more
information.
The Admin account possesses Admin authority which grants full access to all tasks of the
Switch Manager menu system. The switch validates your user account and Switch Manager grants access to its menus according to your authority level. If you do not have Admin authority, you are limited to monitoring tasks.
Note: If a user is logged into a switch using Switch Manager or CLI, and an administrator changes user access rights or passwords, existing logins are not affected by the new settings. Login access and privileges are only checked for a new login request.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
35
Switch Manager
Fabric services
Fabric services security includes SNMP and In-band management.
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the protocol governing network management and monitoring of network devices. SNMP security consists of a read community string and a write community string, which are basically the passwords that control read and write access to the switch. The read community string (“public”) and write community string
(“private”) are set at the factory defaults and should be changed if SNMP is enabled using the
Network Properties dialog box. If SNMP is enabled (default) and the read and write community strings have not been changed from their defaults, you risk unwanted access to the
switch. See “ Enabling SNMP configuration ” on page 36 for more information. SNMP is
enabled by default.
In-band management is the ability to manage switches across inter-switch links using Switch
Manager, SNMP, management server. The switch comes from the factory with in-band management enabled. If you disable in-band management on a particular switch, you can no longer communicate with that switch by means other than a direct Ethernet or serial
connection. See “ Enabling In-band Management ” on page 36 for more information. In-band
management in not supported at this time.
Enabling SNMP configuration
1. Open the faceplate display, and then select Switch > Network Properties. The Network
Properties dialog box is displayed.
2. Select SNMP Enabled in the SNMP Configuration area.
3. Click OK.
Enabling In-band Management
1. Open the faceplate display, and then select Switch > Switch Properties. The Switch
Properties dialog box is displayed.
2. Select In-band Management Enable.
3. Click OK.
Managing the fabric database
A fabric database contains the set of fabrics that you have added during a Switch Manager session. Initially, if you do not open an existing fabric or fabric view file, the Switch Manager application opens with an empty fabric database.
Adding a fabric
To add a fabric to the database:
1. Select Fabric > Add Fabric. The Add a New Fabric dialog box is displayed (
36
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Figure 12: Add a New Fabric dialog box
2. Enter a fabric name (optional) and the IP address of the switch through which to manage the fabric.
3. Enter an account name and password. The factory login name and password are: admin, password. The password is for the switch and is stored in the switch firmware.
— See “ User account security ” on page 35 for information about user authentication.
— See “ Managing user accounts ” on page 58 or the
for information about creating user accounts.
4. Click Add Fabric.
Note: A switch supports a combined maximum of 19 logins or sessions as follows:
â–
Four logins or sessions for internal applications such as management server and SNMP
â–
â–
Nine high priority Telnet sessions
Six logins or sessions for Switch Manager inband and out-of-band logins, and Telnet logins.
Additional logins are refused.
Removing a fabric
To delete a fabric file from the database:
1. Select a fabric in the fabric tree.
2. Select Fabric > Remove Fabric.
Opening a fabric view file
A fabric view file is one or more fabrics saved to a file.
1. Select File > Open View File, or click Open. If the fabric you are currently viewing has changed, you are prompted to save the changes to the fabric view file with the Save View dialog box before opening a different view file.
2. Enter the name of the file to open, and enter a file password, if a password was entered when this fabric view file was saved.
3. Click OK.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
37
Switch Manager
Saving a fabric view file
1. Select File > Save View As. The Save View dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter a new file name.
3. Enter a file password, if necessary.
4. Click OK.
Rediscovering a fabric
After making changes to or deleting switches from a fabric view, it may be helpful to again view the actual fabric configuration. The rediscover fabric option clears out the current fabric information being displayed, and rediscovers all switch information. The rediscover function is more comprehensive than the refresh function.
To rediscover a fabric, select Fabric > Rediscover Fabric.
Adding a new switch to a fabric
If there are no special conditions to be configured for the new switch, simply plug in the switch and the switch becomes functional with the default fabric configuration. Default fabric configuration settings:
â–
Fabric zoning is sent to the switch from the fabric.
â–
All ports are GL_Ports.
â–
The default IP address 10.0.0.1 is assigned to the switch without a gateway or boot protocol configured (RARP, BOOTP, and DHCP).
If you are adding a new switch to a fabric and do not want to accept the default fabric configuration, do the following:
1. If the switch is not new, reset the switch to the factory configuration before adding the switch to the fabric by selecting Switch > Restore Factory Defaults.
2. If you want to manage the switch through the Ethernet port, you must first configure the IP address using the Network Properties dialog box or the Config Wizard.
3. Configure any special switch settings.
Consider configuring the Default Visibility setting to None in the Zoning Config dialog box to prevent devices from finding other devices on all switches in the fabric until the new switch is configured. To open the Zoning Config dialog box, select Zoning > Edit
Zoning Config.
4. Configure the port types for the new switch using the Port Properties dialog box.
The ports can be G_Port, GL_Port, F_Port, FL_Port, or Donor.
5. Connect the devices to the switch.
6. Make any necessary zoning changes using the Edit Zoning dialog box.
To open the Edit Zoning dialog box, select Zoning > Edit Zoning. If you changed the
Default Visibility setting in the Zoning Config dialog box from All to None, change that setting back to All. To open the Zoning Config dialog box, select Zoning > Edit Zoning
Config.
38
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Replacing a failed switch
The archive/restore works for all switches. However, the Restore menu item is not available for the in-band switches. You can only restore a switch out-of-band (the fabric management switch). There are certain parameters that are not archived, and these are not restored by
procedure to replace a failed switch for which an archive is available.
1. At the failed switch: a.
Turn off the power and disconnect the AC cords.
b.
Note port locations and remove the interconnection cables and SFPs.
c.
Remove the failed switch.
2. At the replacement switch: a.
Mount the switch in the location where the failed switch was removed.
b.
Install the SFPs using the same ports as were used on the failed switch.
Caution: Do not reconnect the target devices and initiator devices at this time. Doing so could invalidate the fabric zoning configuration.
c.
Attach the AC cords and power up the switch.
3. Select the failed switch in the topology display, and then select Switch > Delete.
4. Restore the configuration from the failed switch to the replacement switch: a.
Open a new fabric through the replacement switch.
b.
Open the faceplate display for the replacement switch, and then select Switch >
Restore. The Restore dialog box is displayed.
c.
Enter the archive file for the failed switch or browse for the file.
d. Click Restore.
5. Select Switch > Reset Switch.
This resets the replacement switch to activate the configuration formerly possessed by the failed switch including the domain ID and the zoning database.
6. Reconnect the target devices, and initiator devices to the replacement switch using the same ports as were used on the failed switch.
Deleting switches and links
The Switch Manager application does not automatically delete switches or links that have failed or have been physically removed from the Fibre Channel network. In these cases, you can delete switches and links to bring the display up to date. If you delete a switch or a link that is still active, the Switch Manager application automatically restores itself. The display can also be refreshed.
Deleting a switch
To delete a switch:
1. Select one or more switches in the topology display, and then select Switch > Delete.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
39
Switch Manager
Deleting a link
To delete a link:
1. Select one or more links in the topology display, and then select Switch > Delete.
Displaying fabric information
The topology display is the primary tool for monitoring a fabric. The graphic window of the topology display provides status information for switches and the Ethernet connection to the management workstation.
The data window tabs show name server, switch, and active zone set information. The Active
Server and Switch data windows.
Fabric status
The fabric updates the topology and faceplate displays by forwarding changes in status to the management workstation as they occur. You can allow the fabric to update the display status, or you can refresh the display at any time.
To refresh the topology display, do one of the following:
â–
Click Refresh.
â–
Select View > Refresh.
â–
â–
Press F5.
Right-click anywhere in the background of the topology display, and then click Refresh
Fabric from the menu.
The topology display uses switch and status icons to provide status information about switches and the Ethernet connection. The switch status icons, displayed on the left side of a switch, vary in shape and color. Switches controlled by an Ethernet Internet Protocol have a colored
Ethernet icon displayed on the right side of the switch. A green Ethernet icon indicates normal operation, yellow indicates a condition that may require attention to maintain maximum performance, and red indicates a potential failure.
Table 6 shows the different switch icons and
their meanings.
40
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Table 6: Topology display switch and status icons
Switch Icon Description
2/8q FC Switch
â–
Normal operation (green)
â–
â–
â–
Warning—Operational with errors (yellow)
Critical—Potential failure (red)
Unknown—Communication status unknown, unreachable, or unmanageable (blue)
Fabric Management Switch:
â–
Ethernet connection normal (green)
â–
â–
Ethernet connection warning (yellow)
Ethernet connection critical (red)
Switch is not manageable with this version of Switch
Manager. Use the management application that was shipped with this switch.
Event Browser
The Event Browser displays a list of events generated by the switches in the fabric and the
Switch Manager application. Events are generated by the Switch Manager application and are not saved on the switch, but can be saved to a file during the Switch Manager session. Entries in the Event Browser are formatted by severity, time stamp, source, type, and description. The maximum number of entries allowed is 1500. Once the maximum is reached, the event list wraps and the oldest events are discarded and replaced with the new events. Event entries from the switch, use the switch time stamp, while event entries generated by the application have a workstation time stamp. You can filter, sort, and export the contents of the Event Browser to a file. The Event Browser begins recording when enabled and Switch Manager is running.
If the Event Browser is enabled using the Preferences dialog box, the next time Switch
Manager is started all events from the switch log are displayed. If the Event Browser is disabled when Switch Manager is started and later enabled, only those events from the time the Event Browser was enabled and forward are displayed.
Displaying the Event Browser
Perform the following to display the Event Browser:
1. Select Fabric > Show Event Browser or click Events on the tool bar. The Events
Browser is displayed ( Figure 13 ).
If the Show Event Browser selection or the Events button is grayed-out, you must first
enable the Events Browser preference. See “ Setting Switch Manager preferences ” on page 24.
Severity is indicated in the severity column, using icons as described in
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
41
Switch Manager
1
2
42
1
Severity column
Figure 13: Event Browser
2
Column sorting buttons
Note:
â–
Events that are generated by the application are not saved on the switch. They are permanently discarded when you close a Switch Manager session, but you can save these events to a file on the workstation before closing Switch Manager and can read it later with a text editor or browser.
â–
Events that are generated by the switch are stored on the switch, and retrieved when the
Table 7: Event severity levels
Severity Icon
No icon
Description
Alarm—An Alarm is any event that is a “serviceable event.” This means that attention by the user or field service is required. Alarms are events that get posted asynchronously to the screen. Alarms cannot be turned off. If the alarm denotes that a system error has occurred, the customer or field representative will be directed to provide a “show support” capture of the switch.
Critical Event—An event generated by the Switch Manager application and indicates a potential failure. Critical log messages are events that warrant notice by the user. By default, these log messages are posted to the screen.
Critical log messages do not have alarm status because they require no immediate attention from a user or service representative.
Warning Event—An event generated by the Switch Manager application that indicates errors or other conditions that may require attention to maintain maximum performance. Warning messages are not posted to the screen unless the log is configured to do so. Warning messages are not disruptive and therefore do not meet the criteria of Critical. The user need not be informed asynchronously.
Informative—An unclassified event generated by the Switch Manager application that provides supporting information.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Filtering the Event Browser
Filtering the Event Browser enables you to display only those events that are of interest based on the event severity, timestamp, source, type, and description. To filter the Event Browser,
select Filter > Filter Entries. This opens the Filter Events dialog box ( Figure 14 ). The Event
Browser displays those events that meet all of the criteria in the Filter Events dialog box. If the filtering criteria is cleared or changed, all the events that were previously hidden that satisfy the new criteria are shown.
You can filter the event browser in the following ways:
â–
â–
â–
Severity—Check one or more of the corresponding check boxes to display alarm events, critical events, warning events, or informative events.
Date/Time—Check one or both of the From: and To: check boxes. Enter the bounding timestamps (MM/dd/yy hh:mm:ss aa) to display only those events that fall within those times. (“aa” indicates AM or PM.) The current year (yy) can be entered as either 2 or 4 digits. For example, 12/12/03 will be interpreted December 12, 2003.
Text—Check one or more of the corresponding check boxes and enter a text string (case sensitive) for event source, type, and description. The Event Browser displays only those events that satisfy all of the search specifications for the Source, Type, and Description text.
Figure 14: Filter Events dialog box
Sorting the Event Browser
Sorting the Event Browser enables you to display the events in alphanumeric order based on the event severity, timestamp, source, type, or description. Initially, the Event Browser is sorted in ascending order by timestamp.
To sort the Event Browser, click the Severity, Timestamp, Source, Type, or Description column buttons. You can also open the Sort menu and then select By Severity, By
Timestamp, By Source, By Type, or By Description. Successive sort operations of the same type alternate between ascending and descending order.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
43
Switch Manager
Saving the Event Browser to a file
To save the Event Browser to a file:
Note: Filtered events are not saved.
1. Filter and sort the Event Browser to obtain the desired display.
2. Select File > Save As.
3. Select a folder and enter a file name in which to save the event log, and then click Save.
The file can be saved in XML, CSV, or text format. XML files can be opened with an internet browser or text editor. CSV files can be opened with Microsoft Excel or most spreadsheet applications.
Active Zoneset data window
The Active Zoneset data window displays the zone membership for the active zone set that resides on the fabric management switch.
To open the Active Zoneset data window, click the Active Zoneset tab below the data window
in the topology display. See “ Configured Zonesets data windows ” on page 65 for information
about the zone set definitions on a particular switch. See “ Zoning a fabric ” on page 45 for
more information about zone sets and zones.
The Active Zoneset data window (
Figure 15 ) uses display conventions for expanding and
contracting entries that are similar to the fabric tree. An entry handle located to the left of an entry in the tree indicates that the entry can be expanded. Click this handle or double-click the following entries:
â–
A zone set entry expands to show its member zones.
â–
â–
A zone entry expands to show its member port/devices.
WWN and FC devices that are zoned, but no longer part of the fabric, are grayed-out.
44
Figure 15: Active Zoneset data window
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Zoning a fabric
Zoning enables you to divide the ports and devices of the fabric into zones for more efficient and secure communication among functionally grouped nodes. This subsection addresses the following topics:
â–
â–
Using the Zoning Config dialog box , page 48
â–
â–
â–
â–
Restoring default zoning , page 48
Merging fabrics and zoning , page 49
Using the Edit Zoning dialog box , page 49
â–
â–
â–
Saving the Zoning Database to a File , page 57
Zoning concepts
The following zoning concepts provide some context for the zoning tasks described in this section:
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Zones
A zone is a named group of ports or devices that can communicate with each other. Devices within a zone can only communicate with other devices in the same zone. A device may participate in more than one zone.
Membership in a zone can be defined by switch domain ID and port number, device Fibre
Channel address, or device World Wide Name (WWN).
â–
WWN entries define zone membership by the World Wide Name of the attached device.
With this membership method, you can move WWN member devices to different switch ports in different zones without having to edit the member entry as you would with a domain ID/port number member. Furthermore, unlike FCID members, WWN zone members are not affected by changes in the fabric that could change the Fibre Channel address of an attached device.
â–
â–
FCID entries define zone membership by the Fibre Channel address of the attached device. With this membership method you can replace a device on the same port without having to edit the member entry as you would with a WWN member.
Domain ID/Port number entries define zone membership by switch domain ID and port number. All devices attached to the specified port become members of the zone. The specified port must be an F_Port or an FL_Port.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
45
Switch Manager
46
Two types of zones are supported. The following zone types define increasingly restrictive levels of communication.
â–
â–
Soft zones
Hard zones (ACL zoning)
Soft Zones
Soft zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery. Devices within the same soft zone automatically discover and communicate freely with all other members of the same zone. The soft zone boundary is not secure; traffic across soft zones can occur if addressed correctly. Soft zone boundaries yield to ACL zone boundaries. Soft zones can overlap; that is, a device can participate in more than one soft zone. Zone membership can be defined by Fibre
Channel address, domain ID and port number, World Wide Name, or a combination. Soft zoning supports all port types.
Hard Zoning (ACL Zoning)
Access Control List (ACL) zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery and inbound traffic. ACL zoning is a type of hard zoning that is hardware enforced. This type of zoning is useful for controlling access to certain devices without totally isolating them from the fabric. Devices can communicate with each other and transmit outside the ACL zone, but cannot receive inbound traffic from outside the zone. The ACL zone boundary is secure against inbound traffic. ACL zones can overlap; that is, a port can be a member of more than one ACL zone. ACL zone boundaries supersede soft zone boundaries. Membership can be defined only by domain ID and port number. ACL zoning supports all port types.
Aliases
To make it easier to add a group of ports or devices to one or more zones, you can create an alias. An alias is a named set of ports or devices that are grouped together for convenience.
Unlike zones, aliases impose no communication restrictions between its members. You can add an alias to one or more zones. However, you cannot add a zone to an alias, nor can an alias be a member of another alias.
Zone sets
A zone set is a named group of zones. A zone can be a member of more than one zone set. All zones that are not members of a zone set belong to the orphan zone set. The orphan zone set is saved on the switch. Each switch in the fabric maintains its own zoning database containing one or more zone sets. This zoning database resides in non-volatile or permanent memory and
is therefore retained after a reset. See “ Configured Zonesets data windows ” on page 65 for
information about displaying the zoning database.
To apply zoning to a fabric, choose a zone set and activate it. When you activate a zone set, the switch distributes that zone set and its zones, excluding aliases, to every switch in the fabric.
This zone set is known as the active zone set. See “ Active Zoneset data window ” on page 44
for information about displaying the active zone set.
Zoning database
Each switch has its own zoning database. The zoning database is made up of all aliases, zones, and zone sets that have been created on the switch or received from other switches. The switch maintains two copies of the inactive zoning database: one copy is maintained in temporary memory for editing purposes; the second copy is maintained in permanent memory. Zoning database edits are made on an individual switch basis and are not propagated to other switches in the fabric when saved.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
The zoning limits for a fabric are as follows:
â–
â–
MaxZoneSets is 256—The maximum number of zone sets that can be configured on the switch. This is enforced during the configuration of zoning and during a zoning database merge from the fabric.
MaxZones is 256—The maximum number of zones that can be configured on the switch.
This is enforced during the configuration of zoning and during a zoning database merge from the fabric.
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
MaxAliases is 256—The maximum number of aliases that can be configured on the switch. This is enforced during the configuration of zoning and during a zoning database merge from the fabric.
MaxTotalMembers is 2000—The maximum number of total zone and alias members that can be configured on the switch. This is enforced during the configuration of zoning and during a zoning database merge from the fabric. Aliases are considered zone members since they can be added to a zone just like a normal zone member.
MaxZonesInZoneSets is 1000—The maximum number of zone linkages to zone sets that can be configured on the switch. This is enforced during the configuration of zoning and during a zoning database merge from the fabric. Every time a zone is added to a zoneset this constitutes a linkage.
MaxMembersPerZone is 2000—The maximum number of zone members that can be added to any zone on the switch. This is enforced during the configuration of zoning and during a zoning database merge from the fabric. Aliases are considered zone members when added to a zone.
MaxMembersPerAlias is 2000—The maximum number of zone members that can be added to any alias on the switch. This is enforced during the configuration of zoning and during a zoning database merge from the fabric.
Zoning configuration
You can set the Interop Auto Save and Default Visibility zoning configuration parameters using Switch Manager. The Interop Auto Save parameter determines whether changes to the active zone set that a switch receives from another switch in the fabric is saved to permanent memory on that switch. Interop Auto Save is not supported at this time. The Default Visibility parameter permits or prohibits communication among ports/devices when there is no active
zone set. See “ Using the Zoning Config dialog box ” on page 48 for information about zoning
configuration using Switch Manager.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
47
Switch Manager
Using the Zoning Config dialog box
Use the Zoning Config dialog box to change the Interop Auto Save and Default Visibility configuration parameters. In the faceplate display, select Zoning > Edit Zoning Config to open the Zoning Config dialog box (
). After making changes, click OK to put the new values into effect.
Figure 16: Zoning Config dialog box
Interop Auto Save parameter
The Interop Auto Save parameter determines whether changes to the active zone set that a switch receives from other switches in the fabric is saved to the zoning database on that switch. Changes are saved when an updated zone set is activated. Zoning changes are always saved to temporary memory. However, if Interop Auto Save is enabled, the switch firmware saves changes to the active zone set in temporary memory and to the zoning database. If
Interop Auto Save is disabled, changes to the active zone set are stored only in temporary memory, which is cleared when the switch is reset. Interop Auto Save is not supported at this time.
Note: Disabling the Interop Auto Save parameter can be useful to prevent the propagation of zoning information when experimenting with different zoning schemes. However, leaving the
Interop Auto Save parameter disabled can disrupt device configurations should a switch have to be reset. For this reason, the Interop Auto Save parameter should be enabled in a production environment. Interop Auto Save is not supported at this time.
Default Visibility parameter
Default visibility determines the level of communication that is permitted among ports/devices when there is no active zone set. The default visibility parameter can be set differently on each switch. When default visibility is enabled (ALL) on a switch, all ports/devices on the switch can communicate with all ports/devices on switches that also have default visibility enabled.
When Default Visibility is disabled (NONE), none of the ports/devices on that switch can communicate with any other port/device in the fabric.
Restoring default zoning
Restoring the default zoning clears the switch of all zoning definitions.
Caution: This command deactivates the active zone set.
48
1. In the faceplate display, select Zoning > Restore Default Zoning.
2. Click OK to restore default zoning and save changes to the zoning database.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Merging fabrics and zoning
Note: HP does not support merging fabrics.
Zone merge failure
A zone merge fails if the two active zone sets have member zones with identical names that differ in membership or type. For example, consider Fabric A and Fabric B, each with a soft zone named “ZN1” in its active zone set. Fabric A “ZN1” contains a member specified by
Domain ID 1 and Port 1; Fabric B “ZN1” contains a member specified by Domain ID 1 and
Port 2. In this case, the merge fails because the two zones have the same name, but different membership.
Zone Merge failure recovery
When a zone merge failure occurs, the conflict that caused the failure must be resolved. You can correct a failure due to a zone conflict by deactivating one of the active zone sets or by editing the conflicting zones so that their membership is the same. You can deactivate the active zone set on one fabric if the active zone set on the other fabric accurately defines your zoning needs. If not, you must edit the zone memberships, and reactivate the zone sets. After correcting the zone membership, reset the isolated ports to allow the fabrics to join.
Note: If you deactivate the active zone set in one fabric and the Interop Auto Save parameter is enabled, the active zone set from the second fabric propagates to the first fabric and replace all zones with matching names in the configured zone sets. Interop Auto Save is not supported at this time.
If the zone sets to merge have the same Zone A that only differ in the type of zone (soft vs. hard), the zone sets merge. If this is a 2 switch fabric, Switch 1 states that Zone A is soft and Switch 2 states that Zone A is ACL.
See “ Managing zones ” on page 54 for information about adding and removing zone members.
See “ Resetting a port ” on page 89 for information about resetting a port.
Using the Edit Zoning dialog box
To edit the zoning database for a particular switch, select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit
Zoning dialog box is displayed (
Figure 17 ). Changes can only be made to inactive zone sets,
which are stored in flash (non-volatile) memory and retained after resetting a switch.
To apply zoning to a fabric, choose a zone set and activate it. When you activate a zone set, the switch distributes that zone set and its zones, excluding aliases, to every switch in the fabric.
This zone set is known as the active zone set.
You can not edit an active zone set on a switch. You must configure an inactive zone set to your needs and then activate that updated zone set to apply the changes to the fabric. When you activate a zone set, the switch distributes that zone set to the temporary zoning database on every switch in the fabric. In addition to the merged active zone set, each switch maintains its own original zone set in its zoning database. Only one zone set can be active at one time.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
49
Switch Manager
1
50
2
1
Zone sets tree
Figure 17: Edit Zoning dialog box
2
Port/Device tree
Note: If the Interop Mode parameter is enabled on the Switch Properties dialog box, every time the active zone set changes, the switch copies it into an inactive zone set stored on the switch. You can edit this copy of the active zone set stored on the switch, and activate the updated copy to apply the changes to the active zone set. The edited copy then becomes the active zone set.
As illustrated in
, the Edit Zoning dialog box has a Zone Sets tree and a Port/Device
(or members) tree. Both trees use display conventions similar to the fabric tree for expanding and contracting zone sets, zones, and ports. An expanded port shows the port Fibre Channel address; an expanded address shows the port World Wide Name. Select items as follows:
â–
â–
Click a zone, zone set, or port icon.
Right-click to select a zone set or zone, and then open the corresponding menu.
â–
â–
Hold down Shift while clicking several consecutive icons.
Hold down Ctrl while clicking several non-consecutive icons. Using tool bar buttons, menus, or a drag-and-drop method, you can create and manage zone sets and zones in the zoning database.
describes the zoning tool bar operations.
After defining zoning changes, click OK to implement those changes and exit the Edit Zoning dialog box. Click Apply to save changes without closing the Edit Zoning dialog box. Before zoning changes are implemented, Switch Manager checks for and reports zoning conflicts:
â–
Empty zone sets
â–
â–
â–
Empty zones
Empty aliases
ACL zones with non-domain ID/port number membership
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Table 8: Edit Zoning dialog box tool bar buttons and icons
Tool bar button / icon Description
Create Zone Set—Create a new zone set
Create Zone—Create a new zone
Create Alias—Create another name for a set of objects
Insert Member—Add the selected zone to a zone set, or add the selected port/device to a zone
Remove Member—Delete the selected zone from a zone set, or delete the selected port/device from a zone
Switch port—Not logged in
Switch port—Logged in
NL_Port (loop) device—Logged into fabric
NL_Port (loop) device—Not logged into fabric
N_Port device—Logged into a fabric
N_Port device—Not logged into a fabric
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
51
Switch Manager
Managing zone sets
Zoning a fabric involves creating a zone set, creating zones as zone set members, and then adding devices as zone members. The zoning database supports multiple zone sets to serve the different security and access needs of your storage area network, but only one zone set can be active at one time. Managing zone sets consists of the following tasks:
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Activating and deactivating a zone set
Removing a zone from a zone set or from all zone sets
Removing all zoning definitions
Note: Changes that you make to the zoning database are limited to the managed switch and do not propagate to the rest of the fabric. To distribute changes to configured zone sets fabric wide, you must edit the zoning databases on the individual switches.
Creating a zone set
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select Edit > Create Zone Set. The Create Zone Set dialog box is displayed.
3. Enter a name for the zone set, and then click OK. The new zone set name is displayed in the Zone Sets dialog box. A zone set name must begin with a letter and be no longer than
64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, _, -, ^, and $.
4. To create new zones in a zone set, do one of the following:
— Right-click a zone set and then select Create A Zone from the menu. In the Create a
Zone dialog box, enter a name for the new zone, and then click OK. The new zone name is displayed in the Zone Sets dialog box.
5. Click Apply to save changes to the zoning database.
Activating and deactivating a zone set
You must activate a zone set to apply its zoning definitions to the fabric. Only one zone set can be active at one time. When you activate a zone set, the switch distributes that zone set to the temporary zoning database on every switch in the fabric.
The purpose of the deactivate function is to suspend all fabric zoning, which results in free communication fabric wide or no communication depending on the default visibility setting.
See “ Default Visibility parameter ” on page 48 for more information. It is not necessary to
deactivate the active zone set before activating a new one.
â–
â–
To activate a zone set, select Zoning > Activate Zone Set. The Activate Zone Set dialog box is displayed. Select a zone set from the Select Zone Set menu, and then click
Activate.
To deactivate the active zone set, select Zoning > Deactivate Zone Set. Acknowledge the warning about traffic disruption, and then click Yes to confirm that you want to deactivate the active zone set.
52
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Copying a zone to a zone set
To copy an existing zone and its membership from one zone set to another, Do the following:
1. Select the zone and drag it to the chosen zone set.
2. Click Apply to save changes to the zoning database.
Removing a zone from a zone set or from all zone sets
You can remove a zone from a zone set or from all zone sets in the database.
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the zone(s) to be removed from the Zone Sets tree.
3. Select Edit > Remove to remove the zone from the zone set, or select Remove from All
Zones to remove the zone from all zone sets.
4. Click Apply to save changes to the zoning database.
Alternatively, you may use shortcut menus to remove a zone from a zone set or from all zone sets in the database.
Removing a zone set
Removing a zone set from the database affects the member zones in the following ways:
â–
Member zones that are members of other zone sets are not affected.
â–
Member zones that are not members of other zone sets become members of the orphan zone set. The orphan zone set is saved on the switch.
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the zone set to be removed in the Zone Sets tree.
3. Select Edit > Remove to remove the zone set.
4. Click Apply to save changes to the zoning database.
Alternatively, you may use shortcut menus to remove a zone set from the database.
Removing all zoning definitions
To clear all zone and zone set definitions from the zoning database, choose one of the following:
â–
â–
Select Edit > Clear Zoning, and then click Yes in the Removes All dialog box to confirm that you want to delete all zones and zone sets.
Right-click the Zone Sets heading at the top of the Zone Sets tree, and then select Clear
Zoning from the menu. Click Yes to confirm that you want to delete all zone sets and zones.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
53
Switch Manager
Managing zones
Managing zones involves the following:
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Removing a zone from a zone set
Removing a zone from all zone sets
Note: Changes that you make to the zoning database are limited to the managed switch and do not propagate to the rest of the fabric. To distribute changes to configured zone sets fabric wide, you must edit the zoning databases on the individual switches.
Creating a zone in a zone set
When a zone is created, its zone type is soft. To change the zone type to a hard zone, refer to
” on page 56 for more information. See “ Zones ” on page 45 for
information on zone types (soft and hard).
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select a zone set.
3. Select Edit > Create a Zone. The Create a Zone dialog box is displayed.
4. Enter a name for the new zone.
5. Click OK.
The new zone name is displayed in the Zone Sets dialog box. A zone name must begin with a letter and be no longer than 64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, _, ^, $, and -.
Note: If you enter the name of a zone that already exists in the database, the Switch Manager asks if you would like to add that zone and its membership to the zone set.
6. To add switch ports or attached devices to the zone, do one of the following:
— In the zone set tree, select the zone set. In the graphic window, select the port to add to the zone. Select Edit > Add Members.
— Select a port by port number, Fibre Channel address, or World Wide Name in the
Port/Device tree, and drag it into the zone.
— Select a port by port number, Fibre Channel address, or World Wide Name in the
Port/Device tree. Right-click the zone and then select Add Zone Members.
7. Click Apply to save changes to the zoning database.
54
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Adding zone members
Adding a zone member to a zone affects every zone set in which that zone is a member. To add member ports/devices to a zone, do one of the following:
â–
Select a port by port number, Fibre Channel address, or World Wide Name in the
Port/Device tree, and drag it into the zone. To select and drag multiple ports/devices, press and hold Ctrl while dragging.
â–
â–
Select one or more ports by port number, Fibre Channel address, or World Wide Name in the Port/Device tree. Right-click the zone and then select Add Zone Members from the menu.
Select Edit > Create Members. Choose the WWN, Domain/Port, or First Port Address option and enter the port hex value.
Click Apply to save changes to the zoning database.
Note: Domain ID conflicts can result in automatic reassignment of switch domain IDs. These reassignments are not reflected in zones that use domain ID/port number pair to define their membership. Be sure to reconfigure zones that are affected by a domain ID change.
Creating a member
The Create a Member dialog box allows you to add a member to a zone or alias that can not be added using the drag/drop method.
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the zone or alias in the left pane in which to add a member.
3. Select Edit > Create Members. The Create a Member dialog box is displayed.
4. Click WWN, Domain Port, or FC Address.
5. Enter the hexadecimal value for the new zone member. Enter 16 digits for a WWN member, 4 digits for a Domain Port member (DDPP), or 6 digits for an FC Address member (DDPPAA - D=Domain ID, P=PortNumber, A=ALPA).
6. Click OK.
Renaming a zone or a zone set
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the zone/zone set to be renamed in the Zone Sets tree.
3. Select Edit > Rename. The Rename Zone/Rename Zone Set dialog box is displayed.
4. Enter a new name for the zone/zone set.
5. Click OK.
Removing a zone member
Removing a zone member affects every zone and zone set in which that zone is a member.
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the zone member to be removed.
3. Select Edit > Remove.
4. Click OK.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
55
Switch Manager
Removing a zone from a zone set
Zones that are no longer members of any zone set are moved to the orphan zone set. The orphan zone set is saved on the switch.
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the zone to be removed in the Edit Zoning dialog box.
The selected zone is removed from that zone set only.
3. Select Edit > Remove.
4. Click OK.
Removing a zone from all zone sets
Zones that are no longer members of any zone set are moved to the orphan zone set. The orphan zone set is saved on the switch. To remove a zone from all zone sets including the orphan zone set:
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the zone to be removed in the Edit Zoning dialog box.
3. Select Edit > Remove Zone from All Sets.
4. Click OK.
Changing zone types
1. Select the switch with the zone type to change in the faceplate display.
2. Select Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17
).
3. Select the zone to change in the Zone Sets tree.
4. Select Edit > Set Zone Type. The Set Zone Type dialog box is displayed.
5. Select Soft or ACL from the Zone Type drop-down list.
— Soft zoning is the least restrictive type of zoning.
— ACL zoning is hard zoning and is enforced by hardware and defines access to a given port.
Managing aliases
An alias is a collection of objects that can be zoned together. An alias is not a zone, and can not have a zone or another alias as a member. Managing aliases includes:
â–
â–
â–
Removing an alias from all zones
Note: Changes that you make to the zoning database are limited to the managed switch and do not propagate to the rest of the fabric. To distribute changes to configured zone sets fabric wide, you must edit the zoning databases on the individual switches. You do not see aliases in the active zone set.
56
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Creating an alias
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select Edit > Create Alias. The Create Alias dialog box is displayed.
3. Enter a name for the alias, and then click OK.
The alias name is displayed in the Zone Sets dialog box. An alias name must begin with a letter and be no longer than 64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, _, $, ^, and -.
4. Click OK.
Adding a member to an alias
You can add a member to an alias in the following ways:
â–
â–
Drag-and-drop method.
Select the alias in the left pane and the member in the right pane to add to that alias, and then click Insert.
â–
Select the alias in the left pane and the member in the right pane to add to that alias, and then select Edit > Add Members.
To add a member to an alias using the drag-and-drop method:
1. On the member to be added, click and hold down the mouse button.
2. Drag the selected member from the right pane to the alias in the left pane.
To add a member to an alias using the menu options:
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select an alias in the left pane.
3. Select the member to add to the selected alias in the right pane.
4. Choose one of the following:
— Select Edit > Add Members.
— Click Insert.
5. Click OK.
Removing an alias from all zones
To remove an alias from all zones:
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select the alias to be removed in the Zone Sets tree.
3. Select Edit > Remove Alias from All Zones. The Remove dialog box is displayed.
4. Click Yes.
Saving the Zoning Database to a File
You can save the zoning database to an XML file. You can later reload this zoning database on the same switch or another switch.
1. Select Zoning > Edit Zoning. The Edit Zoning dialog box is displayed ( Figure 17 ).
2. Select File > Save As. The Save dialog box is displayed.
3. Enter a file name for the database file.
4. Click Save.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
57
Switch Manager
Managing switches
This section describes the following tasks that manage switches in the fabric.
â–
â–
Managing user accounts , page 58
Displaying switch information , page 62
â–
â–
â–
â–
Configuring port threshold alarms , page 66
Exporting name server information to a file , page 67
Setting the date/time and NTP client , page 68
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Configuring a switch , page 68
Archiving a switch configuration , page 75
Restoring a switch configuration , page 75
Restoring the factory default configuration , page 77
Downloading a support file , page 78
Displaying hardware status , page 79
Managing user accounts
Only the Admin account can manage user accounts with the User Account Administration dialog box. However, any user can modify their own password. Select Switch > User
Accounts. The User Account Administration dialog box is displayed. A user account includes an account name or login, password, authority level, and expiration date.
Switches come from the factory with the following user accounts:
Table 9: Factory Supplied User Accounts
Account name admin images admin
Password images
Admin authority true false
Expiration never expires never expires
The Admin account can create, remove, or modify user accounts, and change account passwords. The Admin account can also view and modify the switch and its configuration with
Switch Manager. The Admin account can not be removed. Users without Admin authority are limited to viewing switch status and configuration.
The Images account can not be removed, and is required for exchanging files with the switch using FTP.
Managing user accounts includes:
â–
â–
â–
â–
Changing a user account password
58
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Creating user accounts
A switch can have a maximum of 15 user accounts.
1. Select Switch > User Accounts. The User Account Administration dialog box is displayed (
Figure 18: User Account Administration dialog box – Add Account
2. Click the Add Account tab at the bottom of the dialog box. The Add Account tab is displayed.
3. Enter an account name in the New Account Login box. Account names are limited to 15 characters.
4. Click the Admin Authority Enabled check box to grant admin authority to the account name.
5. Enter a password in the New Password box and enter it again in the Verify Password box. A password must have a minimum of 4 characters and no more than 20.
6. Select an option from the Account Expiration Date area.
7. Click Add Account.
Removing a user account
1. Select Switch > User Accounts. The User Account Administration dialog box is displayed (
2. Click the Remove Account tab at the bottom of the dialog box. The Remove Account tab is displayed (
3. Select the account (login) name from the list of accounts at the top of the dialog box, and then click Remove Account.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
59
Switch Manager
Figure 19: User Account Administration dialog box – Remove Account
Changing a user account password
1. Select Switch > User Accounts. The User Account Administration dialog box is displayed.
2. Click the Change Password tab at the bottom of the dialog box. The Change Password tab is displayed (
3. Select the account (login) name from the list of accounts at the top of the dialog box,
4. Enter the password in the Old Password, New Password, and Verify Password boxes.
5. Click Change Password.
Any user can change their password for their account, but only the Admin account name can change the password for another user’s account. If the administrator does not know the user’s original password, the administrator must remove the account, and then add the account again.
60
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Figure 20: User Account Administration dialog box – Change Password
Modifying a user account
1. Select Switch > User Accounts. The User Account Administration dialog box is displayed.
2. Click the Modify Account tab at the bottom of the dialog box. The Modify Account tab is displayed (
Figure 21: User Account Administration dialog box—Modify Account
3. Select the account (login) name from the list of accounts at the top of the dialog box.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
61
Switch Manager
4. Click the Admin Authority Enabled check box to grant admin authority to the account name.
5. Select an option from the Account Expiration Date area.
6. Click Modify Account.
7. Click Close.
Displaying switch information
The following faceplate display and data windows provide information about the name server, the device and HBA, switch specifications and addresses, configuration parameters, performance statistics, port information and configured zone sets information.
â–
Name Server data window , page 63
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Port Statistics data window , page 64
Port Information data window , page 65
Configured Zonesets data windows , page 65
62
Figure 22: Faceplate display—Switch data window
The fabric updates the topology and faceplate displays by forwarding changes in status to the management system as they occur. You can allow the fabric to update the switch status, or you can refresh the display at any time.
To refresh switch status in the display, do one of the following:
â–
Click Refresh.
â–
â–
â–
â–
Select View > Refresh.
Press F5.
Right-click a switch in the topology display, and then select Refresh Switch.
Right-click in the graphic window of the faceplate display, and then select Refresh
Switch.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Name Server data window
The Name Server data window displays information about the devices that are logged into the fabric. Click the Name Server tab below the data window to display name server information for all devices that are logged into the selected fabric. To narrow the display to devices that are logged into specific switches, select one or more switches in the fabric tree or the topology display. See
Table 10 for a description of the entries in the Name Server data window and
refer to “ Exporting name server information to a file ” on page 67 for more information.
Table 10: Name Server data window entries
Target/Initiator
Switch
Port
Address
Type
WWNN
WWPN
Vendor
FC-4 types
Active zones
Entry Description
Device type: target or initiator
Switch name
Switch port address
Fibre Channel address
Node type
World Wide Node Name
World Wide Port Name
Host Bus Adapter/Device vendor
Device Fibre Channel protocol types
The active zone to which the device belongs
Switch data window
The Switch data window displays current network and switch information for the selected
switches. See “ Configuring a switch ” on page 68 for more information about the Switch data
window. To open the Switch data window, select one or more switches in the topology display, or open the faceplate display, and then click the Switch tab below the data window.
Table 11 describes the Switch data window entries.
Table 11: Switch data window entries
First port address
World Wide Name
Serial number
Entry
Reason for status
User name
Login level
Super user
User authentication enabled
Vendor
Firmware version
Inactive firmware version
Pending firmware version
Description
Switch Fibre Channel address
Switch World Wide Name
Number assigned to each switch chassis
(required for license keys)
Additional status information
Account name
Authority level
Super user privileges enabled/disabled
Enforcement of account names and authority
Switch manufacturer
Active firmware version
This does not apply to this switch
Firmware version that is activated at the next reset
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
63
Switch Manager
Table 11: Switch data window entries (Continued)
Entry
PROM/Boot version
MAC address
IP address
Subnet mask
Gateway
SNMP enabled
Negotiated domain ID
Configured domain ID
Domain ID lock
Number of ports
Switch type
Operational state
Administrative state
Configured admin state
R_A_TOV
E_D_TOV
Description
PROM boot version
Media Access Control address
Internet Protocol address
Mask that determines the IP address subnet
Gateway address
SNMP enabled/disabled
The domain ID currently being used by the fabric
The domain ID defined by the network administrator
Domain ID lock status
(prevents (true) or permits (false) dynamic domain ID reassignment)
Number of ports activated on the switch
Switch model
Switch operational state: online, offline, diagnostic
Current switch administrative state
Switch administrative state that is stored in the switch configuration
Resource allocation timeout value
Error detect timeout value
Link data window
The Link data window displays information about all switch links in the fabric or selected links. This information includes the switch name, the port number at the end of each link, and the link status.
To open the Link data window, click the Link tab below the data window in the topology display.
Port Statistics data window
The Port Statistics data window displays port performance data for the selected ports.
To open the Port Statistics data window, click the Port Stats tab below the data window in the
faceplate display. See Table 23 for a description of the Port Statistics data window entries.
The Statistics menu is available on the Port Statistics data window, and provides different ways to view detailed port information. Click the down arrow to open the menu. Open the menu, and then select Absolute to view the total count of statistics since the last switch reset.
Select Rate to view the number of statistics counted per second over the polling period. Select
Baseline to view the total count of statistics since the last time the baseline was set. Click
Clear Baseline to set the current baseline.
64
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Port Information data window
The Port Information data window displays port detail information for the selected ports. To open the Port Statistics data window, click the Port Info tab below the data window in the faceplate display. Refer to
Table 24 for a description of the Port Information data window
entries.
Configured Zonesets data windows
The Configured Zonesets data window displays all zone sets, zones, aliases, and zone
membership in the zoning database ( Figure 23 ).
To open the Configured Zonesets data window, click the Configured Zonesets tab below the data window in the faceplate display. To view the active zonesets in the Active Zonesets data window, open the topology display, and then click the Active Zonesets data window tab.
The Configured Zonesets data window uses display conventions for expanding and contracting entries that are similar to the fabric tree. An entry handle located to the left of an entry in the tree indicates that the entry can be expanded. Click this handle or double-click the following entries to expand or collapse them.
â–
â–
â–
A zone set entry expands to show its member zones.
A zone entry expands to show its members by port number, World Wide Name, or Fibre
Channel address.
The alias entry expands to show its entries.
Figure 23: Configured Zonesets data window
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
65
Switch Manager
Configuring port threshold alarms
You can configure the switch to generate alarms for selected events. Configuring an alarm involves choosing an event type, rising and falling triggers, a sample window, and finally enabling or disabling the alarm.
1. Select Switch > Port Threshold Alarm Configuration. The Port Threshold Alarm
Configuration dialog box is displayed ( Figure 24 ).
The Port Threshold Alarm Configuration dialog box prompts you to enable or disable all alarms, select an event, set triggers, set a sample window and enable or disable an individual alarm.
66
Figure 24: Port Threshold Alarm Configuration dialog box
2. Check Enable All Port Threshold Alarms to enable monitoring for all the individual alarm types that are enabled.
The Enable All Port Threshold Alarms check box is the master control for the individual alarms. For example, the switch monitors CRC errors only if both CRC Error
Enable and Enable All Port Threshold Alarms are checked.
3. Select an event type from the Port Threshold Alarm drop-down list. Choose from the following options:
— CRC error monitoring
— Decode error monitoring
— Login monitoring
— Logout monitoring
— Loss of signal monitoring
4. Check Enable to make the alarm eligible for use.
5. Enter a value for the rising trigger.
A rising trigger alarm is generated when the event count per interval exceeds the rising trigger. The switch does not generate another rising trigger alarm for that event until the count descends below the falling trigger and rises again above the rising trigger. Consider the example in
6. Enter a value for the falling trigger.
A falling trigger alarm is generated when the event count per interval descends below the falling trigger.
Note: The switch disables a port if a rising trigger alarm is not cleared after three consecutive sample windows.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Generate rising trigger alarm; eligibility ends
Generate rising trigger alarm; eligibility ends
Event
Count
Rising
Trigger
Generate falling trigger alarm; eligibility is reset
Falling
Trigger
Sample Window
Figure 25: Port Threshold Alarm example
7. Enter a sample window in seconds.
The sample window defines the period of time in which to count events.
8. Repeat step 3 through
step 7 for each alarm you want to configure or enable.
9. Click OK.
Exporting name server information to a file
To save name server information to a file, open the topology display and do the following:
1. Select one or more switches. If no switches are selected, name server information is gathered for all switches.
2. Select Switch > Export Name Server. The Save dialog box is displayed.
3. Enter a file name in the Save dialog box.
4. Click Save.
Paging a switch
You can use the beacon feature to page a switch. The beacon feature causes all Logged-In
LEDs to flash, making it easier to recognize.
To page a switch, select Switch > Toggle Beacon.
To cancel the beacon, reselect Toggle Beacon.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
67
Switch Manager
Setting the date/time and NTP client
The Date/Time and Network Time Protocol (NTP) dialog box enables you to set the date and time manually on a switch, or to enable NTP Client to synchronize the date and time on the switch with an NTP server. Enabling the NTP client ensures the consistency of date and time stamps in alarms and log entries. An Ethernet connection to an NTP server is required.
1. Select a switch in the topology display, and open the faceplate display.
2. Select Switch > Set Date/Time. The Switch Date/Time dialog box is displayed.
3. Choose one of the following:
— Enter the year, month, day and time in the Switch Date/Time dialog box, and then click OK. The new date and time take effect immediately.
— Click NTP Client Enabled to enable the switch to synchronize its time with an NTP server. Enter the IP address of the NTP server. Ethernet connection to NTP server is required.
4. Click OK.
Resetting a switch
Resetting a switch reboots the switch using configuration parameters in memory. Depending on the reset type, a switch reset may or may not include a Power On Self Test.
describes the types of switch resets.
Table 12: Switch resets
Type
Reset without Power On Self
Test (POST)
Hard reset
Description
Resets a switch without a Power On Self Test. This reset activates the pending firmware and it is disruptive to switch traffic.
Resets a switch with a Power On Self Test. This reset activates the pending firmware and it is disruptive to switch traffic.
1. Select the switch to be reset, and then open the faceplate display.
2. Select Switch > Reset Switch.
— Select Reset to perform a standard reset.
— Select Hard Reset to perform a hard reset.
Configuring a switch
Switch configuration is divided into areas:
â–
â–
â–
Switch properties specify switch-wide Fibre Channel settings and Network properties specify
Ethernet and SNMP settings.
Each of these configuration options are discussed in the following sections.
68
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Configuration wizard
The Configuration wizard is a series of dialog boxes you can use to configure the IP address and other basic parameters on new or replacement switches. Switch Manager detects the first time use and present the Initial Start Dialog—Switch Manager dialog box, from which the
Configuration wizard can be launched. You can also launch the Configuration wizard from the
Wizards menu in either the topology display or the faceplate display by opening the Wizards menu, and then selecting Configuration Wizard.
Switch properties
To open the Switch Properties dialog box, either select a switch in the topology display or open the faceplate display for the switch you are configuring, and then select Switch > Switch
Properties. You may also right-click a switch graphic in the topology display or faceplate display, and then select Switch Properties from the menu.
Use the Switch Properties dialog box to change the following switch configuration parameters:
â–
â–
â–
â–
Administrative State parameter
Domain ID and Domain ID Lock parameters
â–
â–
â–
Legacy Address Format parameter
The timeout values are displayed only for reference purposes when the switch is online; they become active when the switch is taken offline. After making changes, click OK to put the new values into effect.
Figure 26: Switch Properties dialog box
Symbolic Name parameter
The symbolic name is a user-defined name of up to 32 characters that identifies the switch.
The symbolic name is used in the topology and faceplate displays, as well as many data windows to more easily identify switches. Illegal characters are the pound sign (#), semi-colon
(;), and comma (,).
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
69
Switch Manager
70
Administrative State parameter
The switch administrative state determines the operational state of the switch. The switch administrative state exists in two forms: the configured administrative state and the current administrative state.
â–
The configured administrative state is the state that is saved in the switch configuration and is preserved across switch resets. Switch Manager always makes changes to the configured administrative state. The configured administrative state is displayed in the
Switch Properties dialog box.
â–
The current administrative state is the state that is applied to the switch for temporary purposes and is not retained across switch resets. The current administrative state is set
using the Set Switch command. See the “ Set command ” on page 135.
Table 13 describes the administrative state values.
Table 13: Switch administrative states
Online
Offline
Parameter
Diagnostics
The switch is available.
The switch is unavailable.
Description
The switch is in diagnostics mode, is unavailable, and tests can then be run on all ports of the switch.
Domain ID and Domain ID Lock parameters
The domain ID is a unique Fibre Channel identifier for the switch. The Fibre Channel address consists of the domain ID, port ID, and the Arbitrated Loop Physical Address (ALPA). The maximum number of switches within a fabric is 239 with each switch having a unique domain
ID.
Switches come from the factory with the domain IDs unlocked. This means that if there is a domain ID conflict in the fabric, the switch with the highest principal priority, or the principal switch, reassigns any domain ID conflicts and establishes the fabric. If you lock the domain ID on a switch and a domain ID conflict occurs, one of the switches isolates as a separate fabric
and the Logged-In LEDs on both switches flash to show the affected ports. See the “ Set
Config command ” on page 137 for information about the switch keyword and the Domain ID
Lock and Principal Priority parameters.
If you connect a new switch to an existing fabric with its domain ID unlocked, and a domain conflict occurs, the new switch isolates as a separate fabric. However, you can remedy this by resetting the new switch or taking it offline then back online. The principal switch reassigns the domain ID and the switch joins the fabric.
Note: Domain ID reassignment is not reflected in zoning that is defined by domain ID and port number pair. You must reconfigure zones that are affected by domain ID reassignment.
Broadcast Support parameter
Broadcast is supported, which allows for TCP/IP support. Broadcast is implemented using the proposed standard specified in Multi-Switch Broadcast for FC-SW-3, T11 Presentation
Number T11/02-031v0. Fabric Shortest Path First (FSPF) is used to set up a fabric spanning tree used in transmission of broadcast frames. Broadcast frames are retransmitted on all online
F_Ports. Broadcast zoning is supported with Access Control List (ACL) hard zones. When a broadcast frame is received, these hard zones are enforced at the F_Port. If the originator of
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager the broadcast is in a hard zone, the frame is retransmitted on all online F_Ports within the hard zone. If the originator of the broadcast frame is not in a hard zone, the frame is retransmitted on online F_Ports that are not in a hard zone. The default setting is disabled.
In-band Management parameter
In-band Management is the ability to manage switches across inter-switch links using Switch
Manager, SNMP, management server. The switch comes from the factory with in-band management enabled. If you disable in-band management on a particular switch, you can no longer communicate with that switch by means other than a direct Ethernet or serial connection. In-band Management is not supported at this time.
Interop Mode parameter
When a zone set is activated, this and other FC-SW-2 compliant switches propagate the active zone set to all switches in the fabric. Some non-FC-SW-2 compliant switches propagate not only the active zone set, but the entire zoning database. Disabling the Interop Mode parameter causes the Switch switch to propagate the zoning database, and therefore, interoperate with non-FC-SW-2 switches. For FC-SW-2 compliant fabrics, the Interop Mode parameter should be enabled. Interop Mode is not supported at this time.
Legacy Address Format parameter
Legacy Address Format should be enabled only to permit interoperation with certain older non-FC-SW-2 switches. Enabling this setting under other circumstances disables zoning that is defined by domain ID and port number. This setting is available only when the Interop
Mode setting is disabled. Contact your HP authorized service provider for assistance in using this feature. Legacy Address Format is not supported at this time.
Timeout Values parameters
The switch timeout values determine the timeout values for all ports on the switch.
describes the switch timeout parameters. The timeout values must be the same for all switches in the fabric.
Note: Mismatched timeout values disrupt the fabric. These values should not be changed unless absolutely necessary. The switch must be offline to change the values. Use the Switch Properties dialog box to take the switch offline.
Table 14: Timeout values
Parameter
R_A_TOV
E_D_TOV
Description
Resource Allocation Timeout: Represents the maximum time a frame could be delayed in the fabric and still be delivered. The default is
10000 milliseconds.
Error Detect Timeout: Represents the maximum round trip time that an operation between two N_Ports could require. The default is 2000 milliseconds.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
71
Switch Manager
Network properties
Use the Network Properties dialog box to change the following network settings:
â–
â–
â–
â–
1. Select a switch in the topology display or open the faceplate display.
2. Select Switch > Network Properties. The Network Properties dialog box is displayed
(
).
3. After making changes, click OK to put the new values into effect.
Note: Read Community, Trap Community, and Write Community are similar to passwords and are write-only boxes. Current settings are not displayed.
72
Figure 27: Network Properties dialog box
IP Configuration parameters
The IP configuration identifies the switch on the Ethernet network and determines which network discovery method to use.
Table 15 describes the IP configuration parameters.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Table 15: IP configuration parameters
Parameter
Network
Discovery
IP Address
Subnet mask
Gateway
Description
Use one of the following methods to assign the IP address:
â–
â–
â–
â–
Static—Uses the IP configuration parameters entered in the Switch
Properties dialog box.
BootP—Acquires the IP configuration from a BootP server.
RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)—Acquires the IP address from an RARP server. An RARP request is broadcast with up to three retries, each at 5 second intervals. If no IP address is obtained, the switch reverts to the previously configured IP address.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)—Acquires the IP configuration from a DHCP server. If no satisfactory lease is obtained, the
DHCP client attempts to use the previously configured lease. If the previous lease cannot be used, no IP address is assigned to this switch in order to avoid an IP address conflict. The DHCP server must then be made available.
If a BootP, RARP, or DHCP server is not available, the switch attempts to use a previously assigned valid lease. If no lease was ever assigned, the switch attempts to use the previously assigned static IP address.
Internet Protocol (IP) address for the Ethernet port. Default: 10.0.0.1.
Subnet mask address for the Ethernet port. Default value: 255.0.0.0.
IP gateway address. Default: 10.0.0.254.
SNMP Configuration parameters
The SNMP configuration defines how authentication traps are managed. Table 16
describes the SNMP configuration parameters. Illegal characters for the user-defined boxes are the pound sign (#), semi-colon (;), and comma (,).
Table 16: SNMP Configuration parameter
Parameter
SNMP Enabled
Contact
Read Community
Trap Community
SNMP Proxy
Description
Enables or disables SNMP communication with other switches in the fabric.
Specifies the name (up to 64 characters) of the person who is to be contacted to respond to trap events.
The default is “undefined”.
Read community password (up to 32 characters) that authorizes an SNMP agent to read information from the switch. This is a write-only box. The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same.
The default is “public”.
Trap community password (up to 32 characters) that authorizes an SNMP agent to receive traps. This is a write-only box. The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same.
The default is “public”.
If enabled, you can use SNMP to monitor and configure any switch in the fabric.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
73
Switch Manager
Table 16: SNMP Configuration parameter (Continued)
Parameter
Location
Authentication Trap
Write Community
Description
Specifies the name (up to 64 characters) for the switch location.
The default is “undefined”.
Enables or disables the reporting of SNMP authentication failures. If enabled, a notification trap is sent when incorrect community string values are used.
The default is “False”.
Write community password (up to 32 characters) that authorizes an SNMP agent to write information to the switch.
This is a write-only box. The value on the switch and the
SNMP management server must be the same.
The default is “private”.
SNMP Trap Configuration
The SNMP trap configuration defines how traps are set. Choose from the tabs Trap1 – Trap 5
to configure each trap. Table 17 describes the SNMP configuration parameters.
Table 17: SNMP trap configuration parameters
Parameter
Trap Version
Trap 1 Enabled
Trap Address*
Description
Specifies the SNMP version (1 or 2) with which to format traps.
Enables or disables the trap.
If disabled, traps are not configurable.
Specifies the IP address to which SNMP traps are sent.
A maximum of 5 trap addresses are supported.
The default address for trap 1 is 10.0.0.254.
The default address for traps 2–5 is 0.0.0.0.
Trap Port*
Trap Severity
The port number on which the trap is sent.
The default is 162.
Specifies a severity level to assign to the trap.
Open the menu and choose a level. The Trap 1 Enabled check box on the Network Properties dialog box must be enabled to access this menu.
Trap severity levels include Unknown, Emergency, Alert, Critical,
Error, Warning, Notify, Info, Debug, and Mark.
* Trap address (other than 0.0.0.0) and trap port combinations must be unique. For example, if trap 1 and trap 2 have the same address, they must have different port values. Similarly, if trap
1 and 2 have the same port value, they must have different addresses.
Remote Logging parameter
The Remote Logging (syslog) parameter enables saving of the log information to a remote host that supports the syslog protocol. When enabled, the log entries are sent to the syslog host at the IP address entered in the Logging Host IP Address box. Log entries are saved in the internal switch log whether this feature is enabled or not.
74
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
To save log information to a remote host, you must edit the syslog.conf
file (located on the remote host) and then restart the syslog daemon. Consult your operating system documentation for information on how to configure Remote Logging. The syslog.conf
file on the remote host must contain an entry that specifies the name of the log file in which to save error messages.
Add the following line to the syslog.conf
file: local0.info <tab> /var/adm/messages.name
A
<tab>
separates the Selector ( local0.info
) and Action (
/var/adm/messages/ messages.name
).
Archiving a switch configuration
You can create an XML archive file containing the configuration parameters. Basically, any data received by Switch Manager is archived. However, user accounts and passwords are available only through the command line interface, and are not received by Switch Manager, and thus are not archived. Archived parameters include the following:
â–
â–
Switch properties and statistics
IP configuration
â–
â–
â–
â–
SNMP configuration
Port properties and statistics
Alarm configuration
Zoning configuration
This archive file can be used to restore the configuration on the same switch or on a replacement switch. You can also use the archive file as a template for configuring new switches to add to a fabric. User account information is not archived. The archive can be used
later to restore the switch. See “ Restoring a switch configuration ” on page 75 for more
information.
1. Select Switch > Archive. The Save dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter a file name in the Save dialog box.
3. Click Save.
Restoring a switch configuration
Restoring a switch loads the archived switch configuration parameters to the switch. The
Caution: The switch being restored should be physically disconnected from the fabric.
Restoring a switch in a fabric can severely disrupt the fabric. After the restore process is complete, the switch can be reconnected to the fabric.
1. Log in to the fabric through the switch you want to restore.
2. Select Switch > Restore. The Restore dialog box is displayed (
The Restore dialog box offers a Full Restore and a Selective Restore tab.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
75
Switch Manager
76
Figure 28: Restore dialog boxes – Full and Selective
3. Enter the archive file name or browse for the file. This archive file must be one that was produced by the Switch Manager Archive function. Configuration backup files created with the Config Backup CLI command are not compatible with the Switch Manager
Restore function.
4. To restore all configuration settings, click the Full Restore tab, and then click Restore.
To restore selected configuration settings, click the Selective Restore tab and check one or more of the following boxes, and then click Restore:
— Network Properties—Restores all settings presented in the Network Properties
dialog box except the IP address. Refer to“ Network properties ” on page 72.
— IP Address—Restores switch IP address in addition to the other network properties.
— Switch Properties: Restores all settings presented in the Switch Properties dialog box
except the domain ID. Refer to“ Switch properties ” on page 69.
— Domain ID—Restores switch domain ID in addition to the other switch properties.
— Port Properties—Restores all settings presented in the Port Properties dialog box.
Refer to“ Configuring ports ” on page 85.
— Configured Zoning—Restores all zone sets, zones, and aliases in the switches zoning database.
5. If you select the Configured Zoning or Full Restore option and the file contains zone sets, a dialog box prompts you to activate one of those zone sets.
6. Click Yes.
7. Select a zone set from the drop-down list in the Select Zone Set to be Activated dialog box.
8. Click OK and view the results in the top pane of the Restore dialog box.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Restoring the factory default configuration
You can restore the switch and port configuration settings to the factory default values. To restore the factory configuration on a switch, select Switch > Restore Factory Defaults.
Table 18 lists the factory default switch configuration settings.
Restoring the switch to the factory default configuration does not restore the account name and password settings. To restore user accounts, select Maintenance > Reset Password File.
Refer to “Recovering a Switch” in the Installation Guide for your switch for information about maintenance mode and the Maintenance menu.
Table 18: Factory default configuration settings
Symbolic Name
Administrative State
Setting
Domain ID
Domain ID Lock
In-band Management
Broadcast Support
Resource Allocation Timeout (R_A_TOV)
Interop Mode
I/O Stream Guard
Device Scan Enabled
Interop Credits
Error Detect Timeout (E_D_TOV)
SNMP Enabled
SNMP Proxy
IP Address
Subnet Mask Address
Gateway Address
Network Discovery
Remote Logging
Remote Logging Host Ip Address
Contact
Location
Trap Enabled
Trap Port
Trap Address
Trap Community
Read Community
Write Community
Port State
Port Speed
Port Type
Value
2/8q FC Switch
Online
1
False
True
Enable
10000 milliseconds
True (not supported)
Disabled
True
0 (not supported)
2000 milliseconds
True
True
10.0.0.1
255.0.0.0
10.0.0.254
Static
False
10.0.0.254
Undefined
Undefined
False
162
Trap 1: 10.0.0.254; Traps 2-5: 0.0.0.0
Public
Public
Private
Online
Auto-detect
GL
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
77
Switch Manager
Downloading a support file
The Download Support File menu option assembles all log files and switch memory data into a core dump file ( dump_support.tgz zip
). This file can be sent to technical support personnel for troubleshooting switch problems. The menu option is not displayed for switches that don't support the download support file function.
1. Select Switch > Download Support File. The Download Support File dialog box is displayed.
2. Click Browse to define a location for the support file or type the path in the Text box.
3. Click Start to begin the process of creating and downloading the support file to your workstation.
4. Observe the status in the Status area.
5. After the support file is saved to your workstation, click Close.
Installing firmware
Installing firmware involves loading, unpacking, and activating the firmware image on the switch. Switch Manager does this in one operation. To provide consistent performance throughout the fabric, ensure that all switches are running the same version of firmware.
The switch only supports one firmware image, and thus there is no inactive firmware image.
The pending firmware version only differs from the active version during the brief period while the switch is resetting to activate the firmware. Firmware management tools enable you to install and activate new firmware.
You can load and activate firmware on an operating switch without disrupting data traffic or having to re-initialize attached devices. If you attempt to perform a non-disruptive activation without satisfying the following conditions, the switch performs a disruptive activation:
â–
No changes are being made to switches in the fabric including powering up, powering down, and switch configuration changes.
â–
No port in the fabric is in the diagnostic state.
â–
â–
No zoning changes are being made in the fabric.
No changes are being made to attached devices including powering up, powering down, disconnecting, connecting, and HBA configuration changes.
Ports that are stable when the non-disruptive activation begins and then change states, are reset. When the non-disruptive activation is complete, Switch Manager sessions reconnect automatically. However, Telnet sessions must be restarted manually.
Select a switch in the topology display and double-click to open the Faceplate display.
6. Select Switch > Load Firmware. The Firmware Upload dialog box is displayed.
7. Click Select to browse and then select the firmware file to be uploaded.
8. Click Start to begin the firmware load process.
9. Click OK to continue firmware installation or click Cancel to cancel the firmware installation.
Switch Manager attempts a hot reset, if possible, to activate the firmware without disrupting data traffic. During a non-disruptive activation, all Logged-In LEDs are extinguished for several seconds. If a non-disruptive activation is not possible, Switch Manager gives you the opportunity to reset the switch and perform a disruptive activation.
78
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Displaying hardware status
To display a summary of the hardware status information in a popup text box, rest the cursor over the chassis LED cluster in the faceplate display.
â–
â–
â–
Input Power LED—Indicates the voltage status of the switch.
Heartbeat LED—Indicates the status of the switch processor and the results of the POST.
System Fault LED—Indicates an over temperature condition or a POST error.
Figure 29: Hardware status LEDs
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
79
Switch Manager
Managing ports
This section describes the following tasks that manage ports and devices:
â–
â–
Displaying port information , page 80
â–
â–
Displaying port information
Port information is available primarily in the faceplate display (
â–
â–
â–
â–
The faceplate display data windows provide information and statistics for switches and ports.
Use the topology display to view status information on fabrics, switches, and links between switches.
Port status
Figure 30: Faceplate Display – Port Information data window
To display port number and status information for a port, position the cursor over a port on the faceplate display. The status information changes depending on the View menu option.
â–
â–
Displaying port operational states
â–
â–
Displaying transceiver media status
80
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Displaying port types
To display port type status, select View > View Port Types.
Table 19 lists the possible port
types and their meanings.
Table 19: Port type
State
F_Port
FL_Port
G_Port
GL_Port
Donor
Description
Fabric port—Supports a single public device (N_Port).
Fabric loop port—Self discovers a single device (N_Port) or a loop of up to
126 public devices (NL_Port).
Generic port—Self discovers as an F_Port.
Generic loop port—Self discovers as an F_Port or an FL_Port. GL_Port is the default port type. A single device on a public loop attempts to configure as an
F_Port first, if that fails it attempts to configure as an FL_Port.
Donor port—Allows buffer credits to be used by another port.
Displaying port operational states
To display the operational state on each port, select View > View Port States. Table 20 lists
the possible operational states and their meanings. The port operational state refers to actual port state and not the administrative state you may have assigned.
On
Ia
Off
Dia
Dn
Table 20: Port operational states
State Description
Online—Port is active and ready to send data.
Inactive—Port operational state is offline, but administrative state is online.
Offline—Port is active, can receive signal, but cannot accept a device login.
Diagnostics—Port is in diagnostics mode in preparation for testing
Down—Port is disabled, power is removed from the lasers, and cannot be logged in.
Displaying port speeds
To display the speed of each port, select View > View Port Speeds.
port speeds.
Table 21: Port speeds
State
Au
1Gbps
2Gbps
Description
Auto-detect
1 Gbps transmission speed (not supported)
2 Gbps transmission speed
Displaying transceiver media status
To display transceiver media status, select View > View Port Media.
lists the port media states and their meanings.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
81
Switch Manager
Table 22: Port/transceiver states
State
Optical SFP, Online (Green)
Description
None
Optical SFP, Offline (Gray)
Empty port, no transceiver installed
Port Statistics data window
The Port Statistics data window displays statistics about port performance. To open the Port
Statistics window, select one or more ports in the faceplate display, and then click the Port
Stats tab below the data window.
describes the Port Statistics data window entries.
The Statistics menu is available on the Port Statistics data window, and provides different ways to view detailed port information. Click the down arrow to open the menu. Open the menu and then select Absolute to view the total count of statistics since the last switch or port reset. Select Rate to view the number of statistics counted per second over the polling period.
Select Baseline to view the total count of statistics since the last time the baseline was set.
When viewing baseline statistics, click Clear Baseline to set the current baseline. The baseline is also set when the switch status changes from unreachable to reachable.
Table 23: Port Statistics data window entries
Entry
Start Time
End Time
Total Time
Al Init
AL Init Error
Bad Frames
Class 3 Frames In
Class 3 Frames Out
Class 3 Toss
Class 3 Words In
Class 3 Words Out
Decode Errors
Ep Connects
Description
The beginning of the period over which the statistics apply. The start time for the Absolute view is not applicable. The start time for the Rate view is the beginning of polling interval. The start time for the Baseline view is the last time the baseline was set.
The last time the statistics were updated on the display.
Total time period from start time to end time.
Number of times the port entered the initialization state.
Number of times the port entered initialization and the initialization failed. Increments count when port has a sync loss.
Number of frames that were truncated due to a loss of sync or the frame did not end with an EOF.
Number of class 3 frames received by this port.
Number of class 3 frames transmitted by this port.
Number of class 3 sequences discarded by this port. A sequence can be discarded because of detection of a missing frame (based on
SEQ_CNT), detection of an E_D_TOV timeout, receiving a reject frame, receiving frames for a stopped sequence, or other causes.
Number of class 3 words received by this port.
Number of class 3 words transmitted by this port.
Number of invalid transmission words detected during decoding.
Decoding is from the 10-bit characters and special K characters.
Number of E_Port logins.
82
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Table 23: Port Statistics data window entries (Continued)
FBusy
Flow Errors
FReject
Invalid CRC
Invalid Destination
Address
Link Failures
LIP (AL_PD,AL_PS)
LIP(f7,AL_PS)
LIP(f7,f7)
Entry
LIP(f8,AL_PS)
Login Count
Logout Count
Loop Timeouts
Loss Of Sync
Description
Number of class 3 fabric busy (F_BSY) frames generated by this port in response to incoming frames. This usually indicates a busy condition on the fabric or N_port that is preventing delivery of this frame.
Number of times a frame is received and all the switch ports receive buffers are full. The normal Fabric Login exchange of flow control credit should prevent this from occurring. The frame is discarded.
Number of frames, from devices, that have been rejected. Frames can be rejected for any of a large number of reasons.
Number of invalid Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) frames detected.
Number of address identifier (S_ID, D_ID) errors. AL_PA equals non-zero AL_PA found on F_Port.
Number of optical link failures detected by this port. A link failure is a loss of synchronization or by loss of signal while not in the offline state. A loss of signal causes the switch to attempt to re-establish the link. If the link is not re-established, a link failure is counted. A link reset is performed after a link failure.
Number of F7, AL_PS LIPs, or AL_PD (vendor specific) resets performed.
Used to reinitialize the loop. An L_port, identified by AL_PS, may have noticed a performance degradation and is trying to restore the loop.
A loop initialization primitive frame used to acquire an AL_PA.
Denotes a loop failure detected by the L_port identified by AL_PS.
Number of device logins that have occurred on the switch.
Number of device logouts that have occurred on the switch.
Number of loop timeouts.
Number of synchronization losses (>100 ms) detected by this port. A loss of synchronization is detected by receipt of an invalid transmission word.
Number of bad primitives received by the port.
Primitive Sequence
Errors
Rx Link Resets
Rx Offline Sequences
Total Errors
Total Link Resets
Total LIPs Received
Total LIPs Transmitted
Tx Offline Sequences
Total Rx Frames
Total Rx Words
Total Tx Frames
Total Tx Words
Tx Link Resets
Total Offline
Sequences
Number of link reset primitives received from an attached device.
Number of offline sequence primitives received by the port.
Total number of primitive and non-primitive port link errors.
Number of link-reset primitives the transmitted by the port.
Number of loop initialization primitive frames received.
Number of loop initialization primitive frames transmitted.
Number of offline primitives transmitted by the port.
Total number of frames received by the port.
Total number of words received by the port.
Total number of frames transmitted by the port.
Total number of words transmitted by the port.
Number of link reset primitives sent from this port to an attached port.
Total number of offline sequences transmitted and received by the port.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
83
Switch Manager
Port Information data window
The Port Information data window displays port detail information for the selected port. To open the Port Information data window, click the Port Info tab below the data window in the faceplate display.
Table 24 describes the Port Information data window entries.
Table 24: Port Information data window entries
Port Address
Administrative Port
Type
Entry Description
Port Fibre Channel address.
The port type (G, GL, F, FL, or Donor) that the port is configured as.
This value is persistent; it is maintained during a switch reset. During a port auto-configuration it is used to determine which operational port states are allowed.
Operational Port Type The port type that is currently active. This is set during port auto-configuration based on the administrative port type.
Administrative Port
State
The port state (Online, Offline, Diagnostics, or Down) which has been set by the user. This state may be different from the configured administrative state if the user has not saved it in the switch configuration. This state is used at the time it is set to try to set the port operational state. This value is not persistent and is lost on a switch reset.
Operational Port State The port state that is currently active. This value may be different from the administrative port state, for example due to an error condition.
Configured
Administrative Port
State
The port state (Online, Offline, Diagnostics, or Down) which is saved in the switch configuration, either by the user or at the factory. This value is persistent; it is maintained during a switch reset, and is used after a reset to set the port operational state.
Logged In
MFS Mode
I/O Stream Guard
Administrative Port
Speed
Indicates whether logged in or not.
Port tuning indicator.
Whether RSCN suppression is enabled or disabled.
The speed requested by the user.
Operational Port
Speed
Interop Credits
Device Scan
The speed actually being used by the port.
Symbolic Name
Ext Credits Requested
Credits to Donate
Donor Group
Valid Donor Groups
Medium
Whether Interop credits have been set. (not supported)
Queries the connected device during login for FC-4 descriptor information. Disable this parameter only if the scan creates a conflict with the connected device.
Port symbolic name.
Whether extended credits have been requested for ports.
The number of credits available to be donated by the selected port.
The donor group of the selected port.
The number of separate groups within which extended credits may be donated and assigned.
The transceiver type.
84
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Name Server data window
The Name Server data window displays information about devices (hosts and storage targets) connected to the switch. To open the Name Server data window from the topology or faceplate display, click the Name Server tab below the data window. In the topology display, if no switches are selected, the name-server entries for the entire fabric are displayed in the data window; if switches are selected, only the devices attached to the selected switches are displayed. In the faceplate display, only the devices attached the switch being viewed are
for a description of the Name Server data window entries.
Configuring ports
The port settings or characteristics are configured using the Port menu and the Port Properties dialog box as shown in
Figure 31 . To open the Port Properties dialog box for a port, select one
or more ports, and then select Port > Port Properties.
Figure 31: Port Properties dialog box
The Port Properties dialog box displays the switch name and the selected port(s). Use the Port
Properties dialog box to view and change the following:
â–
â–
â–
â–
Interoperability Credits parameters
â–
â–
â–
â–
Changing the port symbolic name
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
85
Switch Manager
Port States parameters
The port administrative state determines the operational state of a port. The port administrative state exists in two forms:
â–
The configured administrative state is the state that is saved in the switch configuration and is preserved across switch resets. Switch Manager always makes changes to the configured administrative state.
â–
The current administrative state is the state that is applied to the port for temporary purposes and is not preserved across switch resets. The current administrative state is set
using the Set Port command. See the “ Set Port command ” on page 146.
Table 25 describes the port administrative states.
1. Select one or more ports in the faceplate display.
2. Select Port > Port Properties. The Port Properties dialog box is displayed.
3. Click the Port States option that corresponds to the port state you want.
4. Click OK.
Table 25: Port states
State
Online
Offline
Diagnostics
Down
Description
Activates and prepares port to send data.
Prevents port from receiving signal and accepting a device login.
Prepares port for testing and prevents the port from accepting a device login.
Disables the port.
Port Speed parameters
Ports are capable of transmitting and receiving at 1 or 2 Gbps. The ports can be configured for either transmission speed or to sense the transmission speed of the device to which it is
connected. Table 26 describes the port speeds.
1. Select one or more ports in the faceplate display.
2. Select Port > Port Properties. The Port Properties dialog box is displayed.
3. Click the Port Speed option that corresponds to the port speed you want.
4. Click OK.
Table 26: Port speeds
State
Auto-Detect
1 Gbps
2 Gbps
Description
Matches the transmission speed of the connected device. This is the default.
Sets the transmission speed to 1 Gbps.
Sets the transmission speed to 2 Gbps.
86
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Port Type parameters
The ports can be configured to self-discover the proper type to match the device or switch to which it is connected.
describes the port types.
1. Select one or more ports in the faceplate display.
2. Select Port > Port Properties. The Port Properties dialog box is displayed.
3. Click the Port Type option for the port type you want.
4. Click OK.
Table 27: Port types
State
F_Port
FL_Port
G_Port
GL_Port
Donor
Description
Fabric port—Supports a single public device (N_Port).
Fabric loop port—Self discovers a single device (N_Port) or a loop of up to 126 public devices (NL_Port).
Generic port—Self discovers as an F_Port.
Generic loop port—Self discovers as an F_Port or an FL_Port. GL_Port is the default port type. A single device on a public loop attempts to configure as an F_Port first; if that fails it attempts to configure as an
FL_Port.
Donor port—Allows buffer credits to be used by another port.
Interoperability Credits parameters
Note: Interoperability Credits is not supported at this time.
Switches negotiate with other switches to resolve differences in the number of port buffer credits.
I/O Stream Guard parameters
The I/O Stream Guard feature suppresses the generation of Registered State Change
Notification (RSCN) messages on a port basis. I/O Stream Guard should be enabled only on ports connected to initiator devices.
To suppress the generation of RSCN messages for the selected port, open the Port menu, and then click the Enable option in the I/O Stream Guard area of the Port Properties dialog box.
Device Scan parameter
The Device Scan feature queries the connected device during login for FC-4 descriptor information. Disable this parameter only if the scan creates a conflict with the connected device.
Changing the port symbolic name
To change the symbolic name of a port from the faceplate display:
1. Open the faceplate display and then select a port.
2. Select Port > Port Symbolic Name. The Port Symbolic Name dialog box is displayed.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
87
Switch Manager
3. Select one of the following in the Port Symbolic Name dialog box:
— Enter a new name for the port in the Set Port Symbolic Name box.
— Check the Restore Default Port Symbolic Name check box to restore the default name.
4. Click OK.
Extending port credits
Each port is supported by a data-buffer with a 16-credit capacity; that is, 16 maximum sized frames. For fiber optic cables, this enables full bandwidth service over a distance of 10 kilometers at 2 Gbps. For fiber optic cables, this enables full bandwidth service over a distance of 13 kilometers at 2 Gbps (1.2 credits/Km). Longer distances can be spanned at full bandwidth by borrowing credits from designated donor ports thus pooling the buffer capacities. This is called credit extension. Each donor port contributes 15 credits to the pool from which the recipient ports can draw. The recipient port also loses one credit in the process.
For example, one donor port contributes 15 credits to the pool from which a recipient draws for a total of 30 credits (15+15). This provides approximately 25 Km at 2 Gbps (30÷1.2).
To extend credits, select Wizards > Ext Credit Wizard. The Extended Credit Wizard leads you through the following process to extend credits based on transmission distance requirements:
1. Extended Distance on Switch—Explains the concepts and principles of extending port credits. Click Next.
2. Extended Distance Requirements—Specify speed and distance requirements for each port.
Click Next.
3. Designate Donor Ports—Select available ports and then click >> to move the port into the
Selected Donor Port column (
Figure 32 ). Match the number of ports needed with the
number of designated donor ports. Click Next.
88
Figure 32: Designating donor ports
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
4. Verify Requested Changes—Review the extended distance requests and the selected donor ports. Click Finish to apply the changes, and redistribute the credits.
Note: As credits are used, the Logged-In LEDs on the corresponding donor ports illuminate continuously. In addition, donor port Activity LEDs reflect the same traffic as the recipient port.
Donor ports whose credits are being used are unavailable to devices that are connected to them.
Resetting a port
The Reset Port option reinitializes the port using the saved configuration.
1. In the faceplate display, select the port(s) to be reset.
2. Select Port > Reset Port.
Testing ports
The port loopback tests verify correct port operation by sending a frame out through the loop, and then verifying that the frame received matches the frame that was sent. Only one port can be tested at a time for each type of test. The Port Loopback Test dialog box presents the following loopback tests:
â–
â–
SerDes level (Internal)—The SerDes level test verifies port circuitry. The SerDes level test sends a test frame from the ASIC through the SerDes chip and back to the ASIC for the selected ports. The port passes the test if the frame that was sent by the ASIC matches the test frame that was received. This test requires that the port be in diagnostics mode, and therefore, disrupts communication.
SFP level (External)—The SFP level test verifies port circuitry. The SFP level test sends a test frame from the ASIC through the SerDes chip, through the SFP transceiver fitted with an external loopback plug, and back to the ASIC for the selected ports. The port passes the test if the test frame that was sent by the ASIC matches the test frame that was received. This test requires that the port be in diagnostics mode, and therefore, disrupts communication.
â–
Node-to-Node (Online)—The Node-to-Node test verifies communications between the port and its device node or device loop. The port being tested must be online and connected to a remote device. The port passes the test if the frame that was sent by the
ASIC matches the frame that was received. This test does not disrupt communication on the selected port. This test requires that the port be online, and therefore, does not disrupt communication.
To run the internal, external, or online port loopback test on a port:
1. In the faceplate display, select the port to be tested, and then select Port > Port Loopback
Test. The Port Loopback Test dialog box is displayed ( Figure 33 ).
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
89
Switch Manager
90
Figure 33: Port Loopback Test dialog box
2. Select the type of loopback test to be run (Internal, External, or Online) in the Test
Selection area.
If you choose the internal or external test, Switch Manager prompts you to confirm that the port state needs to be changed to the diagnostic state.
3. Click OK.
4. Enter the frame count in the Frame Count box.
5. Enter the frame size in the Frame Size (40-492) box.
6. Select a Test Pattern option.
You may use the default pattern or enter an 8-digit pattern (hex). For online test, you can select the Terminate Test Upon Error check box if you want the test to stop should it encounter an error.
7. Click Start Test.
The Test Results area displays the test status, number of frames sent, and number of errors found.
8. Click Close.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Graphing port performance
The HP StorageWorks Fabric View application displays port performance using graphs. HP
StorageWorks Fabric View plots data communication rates and total errors for selected ports
as shown in Figure 34 . When graphing data communication rates, you can choose either
frames/second or KB/second.
Fabric status is displayed in text format after the fabric name in the fabric tree. The color of the icon indicates the current connection status as normal (green), warning (yellow), critical (red), or unmanageable (blue).
Figure 34: Fabric View graphs
This section describes the following:
â–
Starting HP StorageWorks Fabric View , page 91
â–
Exiting HP StorageWorks Fabric View , page 92
â–
â–
â–
Saving and opening Fabric View files , page 92
Changing the Default Fabric View File encryption key , page 93
Setting HP StorageWorks Fabric View preferences , page 93
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Setting the polling frequency , page 93
Arranging graphs in the display , page 94
Rescaling a selected graph , page 96
Saving graph statistics to a file , page 96
Starting HP StorageWorks Fabric View
To start HP StorageWorks Fabric View from within Switch Manager, open the topology display and then select Fabric > Start Fabric View.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
91
Switch Manager
Exiting HP StorageWorks Fabric View
To exit a HP StorageWorks Fabric View session, select File > Exit. The current fabric view is automatically saved to your default fabric view file upon exit, if you have defined an encryption key. The key is encrypted and saved with your default fabric view file. A fabric view file contains the set of fabrics that have been added and the graphs that have been opened during a HP StorageWorks Fabric View session. If you have not yet defined an encryption key, the Save Default Fabric View File dialog box (
Figure 2 ) prompts you to save the current
for information about defining and changing this encryption key.
In the Save Default Fabric View File dialog box, enter an encryption key in the Default
Fabric File Encryption Key box. Re-enter the encryption key in the Re-enter Encryption
Key to Confirm box. Click OK to save the current set of HP StorageWorks Fabric View fabrics to the default fabric view file in the working directory.
To prevent HP StorageWorks Fabric View from prompting you to save the default fabric view file between sessions, set the Auto Load and Save Graphing Environment setting to Enable
(default). See “ Setting HP StorageWorks Fabric View preferences” on page 93 for more
information.
Figure 35: Save Default Fabric View File dialog box – HP StorageWorks Fabric View
In your next HP StorageWorks Fabric View session, the Load Default Fabric File dialog box
(
Figure 3 ) prompts you to load the default fabric view file and to specify its encryption key, if
there is one. In the Default Fabric File Encryption Key box, enter the encryption key and then click Load View File. If you do not want to load the default fabric view file, click
Continue Without Loading to open the HP StorageWorks Fabric View with no fabric displayed.
Figure 36: Load Default Fabric File dialog box – HP StorageWorks Fabric View
Saving and opening Fabric View files
In addition to the HP StorageWorks Fabric View default fabric view file, you can save and open your own fabric view files. The fabric view file contains the set of fabrics, graphs, and graphing options.
1. Select File > Save View As. The Save View dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter a name for the fabric file or click Browse to select an existing file.
92
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Files are saved in the working directory.
3. Enter a password.
When you attempt to open this fabric file, you are prompted for this password. If you leave the File Password box blank, no password is required.
To open a fabric view file:
1. Select File > Open View File. The Open View dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter a name for the fabric file or click Browse to select an existing file.
Changing the Default Fabric View File encryption key
1. Select File > Save Default File Fabric View File. The Save Default File Fabric View File dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter the new password in the Default File Encryption Key box.
3. Re-enter the same password in the Re-enter Encryption Key to Confirm box.
4. Click OK to save the changes.
Setting HP StorageWorks Fabric View preferences
To set preferences, select File > Preferences. The Preferences dialog box is displayed
(
). Set the following preferences and then click OK to save the changes:
â–
â–
Change the location of the working directory in which to save files.
Change the location of the browser used to view the online help.
â–
Enable or disable the Auto Load and Auto Save Graphing Options preference. When enabled, HP StorageWorks Fabric View prompts you to save and load the default fabric
file between sessions. See “ Exiting HP StorageWorks Fabric View ” on page 92 for more
information on the default fabric view file.
Figure 37: Preferences – HP StorageWorks Fabric View
Setting the polling frequency
Fabric View updates the graphs once per second by default. To change this polling frequency:
1. Select Graph > Set Polling Frequency. The Set Graph Polling Frequency dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter the new polling interval in seconds [1–60].
Fabric View updates the graphs once during the interval. For example, setting the polling frequency to 5 seconds returns 1 second’s worth of data every 5 seconds.
3. Click OK.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
93
Switch Manager
Displaying graphs
1. Select Fabric > Add Fabric. The Add a New Fabric dialog box is displayed.
2. Enter a fabric name and an IP address.
3. Enter an account name and a password, if required.
4. Set the graphing options and polling frequency.
By default, HP StorageWorks Fabric View plots total bytes transmitted and received at a
polling frequency of once per second. See “ Customizing graphs ” on page 94 for
information about changing what is plotted and how it is plotted.
5. You can display graphs in the following ways:
— Click on a switch entry handle and select one or more ports.
— Right-click on a switch icon in the fabric tree, and then select Open Graph for All
Ports on Switch or Open Graph for All Logged-In Ports on Switch from the menu.
6. You can move graphs around individually by clicking and dragging, or you can arrange
them as a group. See “ Arranging graphs in the display ” on page 94 for more information.
Removing graphs
1. After viewing the graph, click Remove.
2. To remove all graphs, select Window > Close All.
To remove a fabric and its graphs:
1. Select the fabric in the fabric tree.
2. Select Fabric > Remove Fabric. You can also right-click on a fabric and then select
Remove Fabric for the menu.
Right-clicking on a graph opens a menu from which you can change graph options, print a graph, or save the graph statistics to a file.
Arranging graphs in the display
To arrange and size graphs in the display, select Window > Cascade, Tile, or Close All.
â–
Cascade overlaps the graphs so that all graphs are at least partially visible.
â–
Tile arranges the graphs in non-overlapping rows and columns.
â–
Close All closes all graphs.
You can also click a graph on the Window menu to bring that graph to the front.
Customizing graphs
You can customize the graph polling frequency, what is plotted in the graphs, and the graph
1. Select Graph > Modify Graph Options. The Default Graph Options dialog box is displayed (
94
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Figure 38: Default Graph Options dialog box
You can also right-click on a graph, and then select Change Graph Options.
1. Choose the units for the graph:
— Select the Show Bytes Data on Graph check box to plot data in KBytes/second.
— Select the Show Frames Data on Graph check box to plot data in frames/second.
2. Choose what data type to plot. For example, if you selected Show Frames Data on
Graph in step 1 , you can plot one or all of the following:
— Total frames transmitted and received (Total Frames)
— Total frames transmitted (Total Tx Frames)
— Total frames received (Total Rx Frames)
Note: In addition to these, you can also plot total errors by selecting the Total Errors check box.
3. Select Display Grid on Graph to display the unit grid.
4. Choose the color scheme for the graph: a.
Click Select Color to open its corresponding Select Color dialog box.
b.
Select the color for each data type, the unit grid, and the background by clicking the corresponding color box or button.
In each case, you can choose a color using the Swatches, Red-Green-Blue (RGB), or
Hue-Saturation-Brightness (HSB) method.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
95
Switch Manager
Note: Clicking Reset in the Swatches, HSB, and RGB tab pages of the Select Color dialog box resets the colors in the Preview area to the last saved color scheme. At this point you are only selecting a new color scheme to be saved.
— Swatches – Click the Swatches tab. Select a swatch from the palette.
— HSB – Click the HSB tab. Select a color using any of the following methods:
— Click in the color palette.
— Select H, S, or B and use the slide to vary the selected value.
— Enter values in the H, S, or B input boxes.
— RGB – Click the RGB tab. Select a color by moving the slides to adjust the values for red, blue, and green; or enter values in the input boxes.
c.
Click OK.
5. Click the corresponding option to apply changes to all graphs, the currently selected graph, or all new graphs.
6. Click OK.
Printing graphs
1. Select a graph.
2. Select File > Print Graph Window.
You can also right-click on a graph and then select Print Graph Window from the menu.
Rescaling a selected graph
The Rescale Selected Graph option auto-scales downward and re-positions the data within a graphic window to display all new data captured by the graph.
1. Select a graph.
2. Select Graph > Rescale Selected Graph or right-click on the graph, and then select
Rescale from the menu.
3. View the data in the graph window.
Saving graph statistics to a file
Statistics for graphs can be saved to a file that can be opened with a spreadsheet application.
1. Select a graph.
2. Select File > Save Current Graph Statistics to a File or Save All Graph Statistics to a
File. The Save dialog box is displayed.
You can also right-click on a graph and select Save Statistics to File.
3. Enter a path name for the file.
By default, the file is saved in the working directory.
4. Click Save.
96
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Interpreting Switch Manager messages
This section lists the Switch Manager messages by task, dialog box, or display. To find a message and what to do about it, consider what task you are performing, and refer to the corresponding subsection.
â–
â–
Fabrics File—Open, Save messages , page 97
Add a Fabric messages , page 97
â–
â–
â–
â–
Network Properties dialog box messages , page 98
Switch Properties dialog box messages , page 99
Port Properties dialog box messages , page 101
Faceplate display messages , page 102
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
â–
Load Firmware dialog box messages , page 104
Port Loopback Test dialog box messages , page 104
Extended Credits wizard messages , page 106
Zoning dialog box messages , page 106
Restore Configuration dialog box messages , page 108
Save Fabric View dialog box messages , page 108
Trap Configuration dialog box messages , page 109
Fabrics File—Open, Save messages
Table 28: Fabrics file—Open, Save messages
Message
Failed opening fabrics list file filename
.
Failed saving fabrics list file filename
.
User action
Verify that the specified file exists on a file system that is reachable, and that the user has permissions to read the file.
Verify that the specified file system is reachable, and that the user has permissions to write to the file system, to the directory, and to the file.
Add a Fabric messages
Table 29: Add a Fabric messages
Message
Fabric or fabricname
already exists!
Fabric name already in use.
Invalid IP Address
The entry switch is of a type that is not supported.
User action
Specify a name for the fabric that is not already assigned to an existing fabric.
Verify that the IP address specified is syntactically correctly.
The switch hardware or firmware version of the switch at the specified IP address is not supported. Choose the IP address of a different switch, or update the firmware using Telnet or the appropriate version of the application.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
97
Switch Manager
Table 29: Add a Fabric messages (Continued)
Message
The maximum number of management sessions on the entry switch has been exceeded.
Unable to login to switch. Reason: …
Unknown host hostname
.
Verify correct user name and password and retry.
User action
The application cannot establish a session with the fabric because too many sessions are already open. Close any other application or
Telnet sessions to the fabric and try again.
Verify that the user name and password entered in the dialog box are valid login information for an account on the switch specified by the IP address box.
Verify that the host name specified for the IP address is a valid hostname for a switch in the fabric, and that the switch is reachable from the user’s workstation.
Either the user name or password is incorrect.
Enter the correct values and retry.
Network Properties dialog box messages
Table 30: Network Properties dialog box messages
Message
Attempt to change snmp community strings failed.
or
Attempt to change syslog configuration failed.
Unable to apply invalid syslog host address.
User action
Verify that the data is valid, that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
Verify that either a syntactically correct IP address was specified for the syslog host, or that a host name was specified for a valid syslog host that is reachable from the user’s workstation.
98
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Switch Properties dialog box messages
Table 31: Switch Properties dialog box messages
Message
Attempt to change chassis name failed.
or
Attempt to set in-band management failed.
or
Attempt to change domain ID lock failed.
or
Attempt to change SNMP configuration failed.
or
Attempt to change IP configuration failed.
or
Attempt to change chassis configuration failed.
or
Attempt to change timeout values failed.
or
Attempt to change broadcast support failed.
Disabling in-band management makes the switch unreachable. Do you wish to continue with this change?
User action
Verify that the data is valid, that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
Duplicate domain ID specified.
If you set this in-band switch offline you need an ethernet connection to the switch to put it back online. Do you want to set switch offline?
or
If you set this in-band switch in diagnostics mode you need an ethernet connection to the switch to put it back online. Do you want to set switch in diagnostics mode?
IP configuration changes do not take effect until switch is reset.
If this feature is disabled, this switch is no longer manageable through this session to the fabric.
If this is acceptable, continue; otherwise cancel the operation.
Verify that all information is valid and retry the configuration change. Consult the documentation for valid configurations.
Valid domain IDs must be in the range 1 to
239, and must be unique within a fabric.
These changes prevent the application from communicating with the switch in the fabric.
Before applying the changes, verify that the switch is reachable through its own Ethernet port, and then add a new fabric (Fabric>Add
Fabric) at the switch’s own IP address.
Modification of IP configuration requires a switch reset to take effect. The reset may disrupt traffic. Do you wish to continue?
The new IP configuration has been set on the switch, but the user has decided not to reset the switch at this time. Arrange a time when it is acceptable to disrupt communications between the hosts and storage systems, and then reset the switch to make the changes effective.
This configuration information does not become effective unless the switch is reset.
Resetting a switch in the fabric causes the servers and storage systems attached to the fabric to lose communications until the switch reset is complete and the fabric has re-initialized. If this is acceptable, continue; otherwise cancel the reset operation.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
99
Switch Manager
Table 31: Switch Properties dialog box messages (Continued)
Message
Out of range domain ID specified.
Received error in attempting to edit switch configuration.
or
Received error in attempting to save switch configuration.
or
Received error in attempting to activate switch configuration.
Reset will complete shortly. There is a brief loss of connectivity with switch.
The new domain ID specified is invalid.
Unable to apply invalid chassis/fabric ID values
User action
Verify that all information is valid and retry the configuration change. Consult the documentation for valid configurations.
Valid domain IDs must be in the range 1 to
239, and must be unique within a fabric. If the fabric contains Switch with E_Port switches, all domain IDs must be in the same range of sixteen values: 1…16, 17…32, and so on.
Verify that the data is valid, that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
Unable to apply changes. Failed to obtain admin privileges.
Unable to apply invalid timeout values.
or
Unable to apply invalid IP address.
or
Unable to apply invalid trap address.
or
Unable to apply invalid subnet mask.
or
Unable to apply invalid gateway address.
or
Unable to apply invalid ARP timeout value.
Wait for the switch to become reachable again. This may take up to one minute.
Verify that all information is valid and retry the configuration change. Consult the documentation for valid configurations.
Valid domain IDs must be in the range 1 to
239, and must be unique within a fabric. If the fabric contains Switch with E_Port switches, all domain IDs must be in the same range of sixteen values: 1…16, 17…32, and so on.
Verify that another user is not currently modifying the switch configuration, using either the management application, or a telnet login, or any application.
Verify that all information is valid and retry the configuration change. Consult the documentation for valid configurations.
Valid domain IDs must be in the range 1 to
239, and must be unique within a fabric. If the fabric contains Switch with E_Port switches, all domain IDs must be in the same range of sixteen values: 1…16, 17…32, and so on.
100
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Port Properties dialog box messages
Table 32: Port Properties dialog box messages
Message
Invalid value entered for interop credits.
or
Failed to set I/O stream guard change.
or
Failed to set new interop credits.
or
Request to save and activate config failed.
or
Received error in attempting to edit switch configuration.
or
Received error in attempting to save switch configuration.
or
Received error in attempting to activate switch configuration.
Received error in attempting to release admin privileges.
Request to save and activate config failed.
User action
Verify that the data is valid, that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change. Interop Credits is not supported at this time.
The application did not receive a required response from the switch. This may be caused by a momentary or extended loss of communications with the fabric.
First refresh the information in the display to determine whether the changes took effect. If not, retry the changes.
If the error persists, determine whether communications with the switch have stopped, and resolve any network problems. When communication with the fabric has resumed, return to the application to view the properties for the port and verify whether the changes took effect. If not, retry the changes.
Verify that the data is valid, that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
101
Switch Manager
Table 32: Port Properties dialog box messages (Continued)
Message
Unable to apply changes. Failed to obtain admin privileges.
Unable to confirm that port changes were successful.
Unable to successfully apply port speed change.
or
Unable to successfully apply port state change.
or
Unable to successfully apply port type change.
Verify that another user is not currently modifying the switch configuration, using the operation.
User action either the management application, or a Telnet login, or any other application, and then retry
The application did not receive a required response from the switch. This may be caused by a momentary or extended loss of communications with the fabric.
First refresh the information in the display to determine whether the changes took effect. If not, retry the changes.
If the error persists, determine whether communications with the switch have stopped, and resolve any network problems. When communication with the fabric has resumed, return to the application to view the properties for the port and verify whether the changes took effect. If not, retry the changes.
Verify that the data is valid, that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
Faceplate display messages
Table 33: Faceplate display messages
Message
Failed to clear the trap log.
Necessary information is missing for this switch. Firmware version on this switch is unsupported.
Necessary information is missing for this switch. Retry later.
User action
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
The user has attempted an action which cannot be completed because it requires information from the switch which the switch does not support. Update the firmware on the switch to the latest version.
The user has attempted an action which cannot be completed until specific information has been retrieved from the switch. This condition usually corrects within several seconds.
If the condition doesn’t correct itself, verify that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation. When the switch is reachable again, wait for the application to retrieve complete information from the switch (this may take up to one minute), or refresh the display.
102
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Table 33: Faceplate display messages (Continued) wish to continue?
or
Message
One of the selected ports is currently in use as a donor port to allow for extended credits on another port. Modifications to donor ports are not permitted.
Port reset failed.
or
Request to reset to factory defaults has failed.
or
Request for switch reset failed.
Request for switch reset failed because admin access was not available.
Reset will complete shortly. There is a brief loss of connectivity with switch.
Resetting the switch will disrupt traffic. Do you
Deactivating the active zone set will disrupt traffic. Do you wish to continue?
Resetting to factory defaults will disrupt traffic and cause current switch configuration to be lost.
Showing Last Known State.
User action
Deselect the donor ports, and then retry the operation.
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
Verify that another user is not currently modifying the switch configuration, using either the management application, or a telnet login, or any application, and then retry the operation.
Wait for the switch to become reachable again. This may take up to one minute.
The requested action causes the servers and storage systems attached to the fabric to lose communications until the switch reset is complete and the fabric has re-initialized. If this is acceptable, continue; otherwise cancel the operation.
This action is disruptive to the fabric. Verify that this is the action that you want to take.
The file currently exists.
The switch state displayed by the application cannot be updated because the switch has become unreachable. Verify that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation.
The selected switch archive file already exists.
If it is acceptable to overwrite the file, continue.
Otherwise, return and select a different archive file.
Select only a single port, and then retry the operation.
The online port loopback test can only be performed on a single port at a time. There are multiple ports selected. Continue with loopback test on first selected port.
The zoning information you are about to edit is incomplete. If you apply changes you will possibly lose zoning information.
Unable to perform request. Switch is currently unreachable.
The application has not been able to completely read the current zoning database from the switch. If the user edits the incomplete database information and applies the changes, any information which has not been read from the switch is lost.
If this is acceptable, continue. Otherwise, verify that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation then refresh the display and verify that the zoning database has been completely read, and then retry the operation.
Verify that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the operation.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
103
Switch Manager
Load Firmware dialog box messages
Table 34: Load Firmware dialog box messages
Message
Bad checksum/CRC for the firmware image or incorrect firmware image for this type of switch.
File was not found.
Firmware image had a bad CRC or was invalid for this type of switch.
Firmware upload status unknown. Image has been uploaded, but confirmation from the switch was not received.
The flash memory on the switch may be too small for this image.
Unable to load firmware.
Unable to read file.
User action
Select the correct firmware file for this switch.
Verify that the firmware file specified actually exists, or specify a new firmware file.
Select a valid firmware image for this type of switch and retry the operation.
The application lost communications with the switch while the switch was unpacking the firmware image. If the problem was temporary, examine the firmware versions on the switch to verify that the firmware was unpacked correctly, or upload a new firmware image to the switch.
Select an appropriate firmware image for this type of switch and retry the operation.
An unspecified error has occurred. Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the firmware upload.
Verify that the firmware file specified exists and is readable by the user, on a file system readable by the user, or specify a new firmware file.
Port Loopback Test dialog box messages
Table 35: Port Loopback test dialog box messages
Message
Attempt to put port in diagnostic state has failed. Unable to continue with port test.
External port test requires a loopback device be plugged into the selected port. Click “OK” when loopback device is installed.
Failed to correctly restore port states for one or more ports.
User action
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
Verify that a loopback device is attached to the port before starting loopback test.
Invalid frame count value.
or
Invalid frame size. Must be 36 to 2148.
or
Invalid hex pattern. Up to 8 hex digits allowed.
Return to the faceplate view and then select
View>Port State to determine which port was not restored to its original state. Select the port, and then select Port>Port Properties to restore the port state.
Verify that all information is valid, and then retry the loopback test.
104
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Table 35: Port Loopback test dialog box messages (Continued)
Message
No device detected in selected port yet. Test will not be run on empty port.
Request to get admin privileges failed.
Request to start loopback test failed.
or
Request to stop loopback test failed.
or
Request for loopback test results failed.
or
Request to reset loopback test results failed.
Switch is currently unreachable. Unable to accurately report status of port test.
User action
Verify that a loopback device is attached to the port before starting loopback test.
Verify that the port is online with an active login before starting the loopback test.
Verify that another user is not currently modifying the switch configuration, using either the management application, or a telnet login, or any application, and then retry the operation.
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration change.
The port selected for online port test must be online with active login.
Timed out on response notifications. Test terminated.
Unable to perform loopback test on port...
â–
â–
â– because port is not in diagnostic state.
because port is a donor port.
because there is already a port test in progress.
The application lost communications with the switch while the switch was running the loopback tests, and could not determine whether the tests completed. If the problem was temporary, restart the loopback tests.
Verify that the port is online with an active login before starting the loopback test.
The application lost communications with the switch while the switch was running the loopback tests, and could not determine whether the tests completed. If the problem was temporary, restart the loopback tests.
Correct the error indicated, and then retry the loopback test.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
105
Switch Manager
Extended Credits wizard messages
Table 36: Extended Credits wizard messages
Message
Request for admin failed.
Request for extended credits failed.
Request to edit config failed.
or
Request to save and activate config failed.
User action
Verify that another user is not currently modifying the switch configuration, using either the management application, or a telnet login, or any application, and then retry the operation.
Verify that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the operation.
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the operation.
Zoning dialog box messages
Table 37: Zoning dialog box messages
Message
Error loading zoning.
Error returned from switch.
Error saving zoning.
Failed to obtain admin privileges.
User action
Verify that the specified zoning configuration file exists on a file system that is reachable, and that the user has permissions to read the file.
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then refresh the zoning information from the switch to determine whether any of the zoning configuration has been applied.
If necessary, re-edit the zoning configuration and apply to the switch again.
Verify that the specified zoning configuration file exists on a file system that is reachable, and that the user has permissions to write the file.
Verify that another user is not currently modifying the switch configuration, using either the management application, or a telnet login, or any application, and then retry the operation.
Select a valid name for the object, and then retry the operation.
Invalid name. Valid names start with a letter and valid chars include: all alphanumeric chars [aA - zZ] [0 - 9] symbols ['$', '_', and '-'
Maximum number of zones created.
No member(s) selected; nothing to add.
Remove unnecessary objects from the zoning configuration, and then retry the operation.
Select the members to add, and then retry the operation.
106
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Table 37: Zoning dialog box messages (Continued)
Message
No response from the switch.
or
Saving zoning data failed.
User action
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then refresh the zoning information from the switch to determine whether any of the zoning configuration has been applied. If necessary, re-edit the zoning configuration and apply to the switch again.
Remove unnecessary objects from the zoning configuration and retry the operation.
The maximum number of members has been reached.
or
The maximum number of members per zone has been reached
The Orphan set is a place a holder for zones that are not in a set. It can not be deleted.
The zone set you are attempting to activate contains port based zoning and there are switches in the fabric that might not support this type of zoning. Some E_Ports may isolate.
Do you wish to continue?
The zoning configuration has been changed.
Would you like to apply your changes?
There is already a zone by that name in a different Zone set. Would you like to add that zone to this Zone Set?
Do not attempt to delete the orphan zone set.
Not all switch vendors support port-based zoning. Consult the manual for these vendors’ switches to determine whether to apply this zoning configuration to the fabric. This feature is not supported by HP.
The zoning configuration includes changes that have not been applied to the switch. Click
Yes to apply the changes to the switch before continuing, or click No to discard the changes and continue.
If the existing zone is the same as zone that the user wants to add to this zoneset, continue.
Otherwise, select a unique name for the new zone, and then retry the operation.
Select a unique name for the new object, and then retry the operation.
There is already a zone set with that name.
or
There is already a zone with that name.
or
There is already a alias with that name.
This zoning configuration exceeds the limits for this switch.
Remove unnecessary objects from the zoning configuration, and then retry the operation.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
107
Switch Manager
Table 37: Zoning dialog box messages (Continued)
Message
Unable to create alias.
You are about to save a zoning configuration that was not completely read in. Saving this version will make the incomplete database permanent.
You have zones in the orphan zone set. These are not saved in the switch. Would you like to continue?
User action
The zoning configuration already contains the maximum allowed zoning aliases. Delete any unwanted aliases, and then retry the operation.
An error was encountered while reading the zoning database from the switch, and so the database edited by the user may be missing some zoning information.
Cancel the save, close the Zoning dialog, refresh the switch, and then retry the operation.
Orphan zones are not applied to the switch. If the orphan zones are to be applied to the switch, they must first be added to a configured zoneset. Orphan set is not saved on 2/8q FC switches, and is used only in the application while configuring zoning information.
Restore Configuration dialog box messages
Table 38: Restore Configuration dialog box messages
Message
Failed parsing filename
.
Possibly failed check switch!
Restore failed!
User action
Verify that the file specified is a valid archive file, and then retry the operation.
The application lost communications with the switch while restoring the archived configuration, and could not determine whether the operation completed. If the problem was temporary, retry the operation.
Verify that the user has permissions to modify the configuration on the switch, that the switch is reachable in the fabric, and that the fabric is reachable from the user’s workstation, and then retry the configuration restore.
Save Fabric View dialog box messages
Table 39: Save Fabric View dialog box messages
Message
File filename
already exists. Do you want to overwrite?
User action
The specified view file already exists. Cancel, or continue to overwrite the file.
108
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Switch Manager
Trap Configuration dialog box messages
Table 40: Trap Configuration dialog box messages
Message
Invalid rising threshold.
or
Invalid falling threshold.
or
Invalid sample interval.
You must wait for trap information to be read first.
or
You must wait for alarm threshold information to be read first.
User action
Verify that the information is correct, and then retry.
The application has not completely read in some configuration information which is needed for this operation.
Wait until the information has been completely read and then retry.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
109
Switch Manager
110
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
2
The command line interface (CLI) enables you to perform a variety of fabric and switch management tasks through an Ethernet or a serial port connection.
This section describes the following:
â–
â–
â–
â–
Logging on to a switch , page 112
Working with user accounts , page 112
Working with switch configurations , page 113
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
111
Command Line Interface
Logging on to a switch
To log on to a switch using a Telnet session, open a command line window on the workstation and enter the Telnet command followed by the switch IP address:
# telnet ip_address
A Telnet window opens prompting you for a login. Enter an account name and password.
To log on to a switch through the serial port, configure the workstation port with the following settings and enter an account name and password when prompted.
Table 41: Workstation port settings
Baud rate
Data bits
Parity
Stop bits
Parameter Setting
9600 bits per second
8
None
1
Working with user accounts
Switches come from the factory with the following user account already defined:
Table 42: Predefined user accounts
Account name admin password
Password admin
Authority
This user account provides full access to the switch and its configuration. After planning your fabric management needs and creating your own user accounts, consider changing the
password for this account. See “ Commands ” on page 116 for more information about
authority levels. See the “ User command ” on page 171 for information about creating user
accounts.
Note: A switch supports a combined maximum of 19 logins or sessions reserved as follows:
â–
4 logins or sessions for internal applications such as management server and SNMP.
â–
â–
9 high priority Telnet sessions.
6 logins or sessions for Switch Manager inband and out-of-band logins, and Telnet logins.
Additional logins are refused.
112
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Working with switch configurations
Successful management of switches and fabrics with the command line interface depends on the effective use of switch configurations. Key switch management tasks include:
â–
â–
â–
Backing up a switch configuration
Restoring a switch configuration
Modifying a configuration
A switch supports up to 10 configurations including the default configuration. Each switch configuration contains switch, port, port threshold alarm, and zoning components.
The
Show Switch
command displays the name of the active configuration. A configuration name can have up to 31 characters excluding the pound symbol (#), semicolon
(;), and comma (,). By editing the latest configuration and saving the results under a new name, you can create a history of configuration changes. Use the
Config List
command to display the names of the configurations stored on the switch:
2/8q FC Switch #> config list
Current list of configurations
------------------------------
default
config_10132003
To modify a switch configuration you must open an Admin session with the
Admin Start command. An Admin session prevents other accounts from making changes at the same time either through Telnet or Switch Manager. You must also open a Config Edit session with the
Config Edit
command and indicate which configuration you want to modify. If you do not specify a configuration name, the active configuration is assumed. The Config Edit session provides access to the Set Config commands with which you make modifications to the port, switch, port threshold alarm, or zoning configuration components as shown:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config edit default
The config named default is being edited.
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config)#> set config port . . .
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config)#> set config switch . . .
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config)#> set config threshold . . .
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config)#> set config zoning . . .
The
Config Save command saves the changes you made during the Config Edit session.
In this case, changes to the configuration named
Default
are being saved to a new configuration named config_10132003
. However, the new configuration does not take effect until you activate it with the
Config Activate
command as shown:
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config)#> config save config_10132003
2/8q FC Switch (admin)#> config activate config_10132003
2/8q FC Switch (admin)#> admin end
2/8q FC Switch #>
The
Admin End
command releases the Admin session for other administrators when you are done making changes to the switch.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
113
Command Line Interface
Backing up a switch configuration
Backing up and restoring a configuration is useful to protect your work or for use as a template in configuring other switches. The
Config Backup
command creates a file on the switch, named configdata
. This file can be used to restore a switch configuration only from the command line interface; it cannot be used to restore a switch using Switch Manager.
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config backup
The configdata
file contains all of the switch configuration information including the following:
â–
â–
All named switch configurations including the default configuration. This includes port, switch, port threshold alarm, and zoning configuration components.
All SNMP and network information defined with the
Set Setup
command.
â–
The zoning database included all zone sets, zones, and aliases.
Use FTP to download the configdata
file to your workstation for safe keeping and to upload the file back to the switch for the restore function. To download the configdata
file, open an FTP session on the switch and login with the account name images
and password images
. Transfer the file in binary mode using the
Get
command as shown:
>ftp ip_address user:images password: images ftp>bin ftp>get configdata
xxxxx bytes sent in xx secs.
ftp>quit
You should rename the configdata
file on your workstation with the switch name and date, config_switch_169_10112003
, for example.
114
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Restoring a switch configuration
The restore operation begins with FTP to upload the configuration file from the workstation to the switch, and then finishes with a Telnet session and the
Config Restore
command. To upload the configuration file, config_switch_169_10112003
in this case, open and
FTP session with account name images
and password images
. Transfer the file in binary mode using the
Put
command as shown: ftp ip_address user:images password: images ftp> bin ftp> put config_switch_169_10112003 configdata
Local file config_switch_169_10112003
Remote file configdata ftp>quit
The restore process replaces all configuration information on the switch and afterwards the switch is automatically reset. If the restore process changes the IP address, all management sessions are terminated. Use the
Set Setup System
command to return the IP
configuration to the values you want. See the “ Set Setup command ” on page 147. To restore
the switch, open a Telnet session, and then enter the
Config Restore
command from within an Admin session as shown:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config restore
The switch will be reset after restoring the configuration.
Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
115
Command Line Interface
Commands
The command is followed by one or more keywords. Consider the following rules and conventions:
â–
â–
Commands and keywords are case insensitive.
Required keyword values appear in standard font: [value]. Optional values are shown in italics: [value].
â–
Underlined portions of the keyword in the command format indicate the abbreviated form that can be used. For example the Delete keyword can be abbreviated Del.
The command-line completion feature makes entering and repeating commands easier.
Table 43 describes the command-line completion keystrokes.
Table 43: Command line completion
Keystroke
Tab
Up Arrow
Down Arrow
Ctrl-A
Ctrl-E
Effect
Completes the command line. Enter at least one character and press Tab to complete the command line. If more than one possibility exists, press Tab again to display all possibilities.
Scrolls backward through the list of previously entered commands.
Scrolls forward through the list of previously entered commands.
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the command line.
Moves the cursor to the end of the command line.
The command set performs monitoring and configuration tasks. Commands related to monitoring tasks are available to all account names. Commands related to configuration tasks are available only within an admin session. An account must have Admin authority to enter the
Admin Start
command, which opens an admin session. See the “ Admin command ” on page 117.
The commands and their page numbers are listed in
Table 44: Commands listed by Authority Level
Monitoring commands
Administrative commands
116
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Table 44: Commands listed by Authority Level (Continued)
Monitoring commands
Administrative commands
Admin
command
Opens and closes an Admin session. The Admin session provides commands that change the fabric and switch configurations. Only one Admin session can be open on the switch at any time. An inactive Admin session times out after a period of time which can be changed using the
Set Setup System
command. See the “ Set Setup command ” on page 147.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
ADMIN
Keywords
START
Opens the admin session.
END
Closes the admin session. The
Hardreset
,
Logout
,
Shutdown
, and
Reset
Switch
commands also end an admin session.
CANCEL
Terminates an Admin session opened by another user. Use this keyword with care because it terminates the Admin session without warning the other user and without saving pending changes.
Notes
Closing a Telnet window during an admin session does not release the session. In this case, you must either wait for the admin session to time out, or use the
Admin Cancel command.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
117
Command Line Interface
Examples
The following example shows how to open and close an Admin session:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #>
.
.
.
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> admin end
2/8q FC Switch #>
Alias
command
Creates a named set of ports/devices. Aliases make it easier to assign a set of ports/devices to many zones. An alias can not have a zone or another alias as a member.
Authority
Admin session for all keywords except
List
and
Members
.
Syntax
ALIAS
Keywords
ADD [ALIAS] [ MEMBER_LIST]
Specifies one or more ports/devices given by [member_list] to add to the alias named
[alias]. Use a <space> to delimit ports/devices in [member_list]. An alias can have a maximum of 2000 members. The application verifies that the [alias] format is correct, but does not validate that such a port/device exists. A port/device in [member_list] can have any of the following formats:
— Domain ID and port number pair (Domain ID, Port Number). Domain IDs can be
1–-239; port numbers can be 0–-255.
— 6-character hexadecimal device Fibre Channel address (hex)
— 16-character hexadecimal worldwide port name (WWPN) with the format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
COPY [ALIAS_SOURCE] [ALIAS_DESTINATION]
Creates a new alias named [alias_destination] and copies the membership into it from the alias given by [alias_source].
CREATE [ALIAS]
Creates an alias with the name given by [alias]. An alias name must begin with a letter and be no longer than 64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, _, $, ^, and -.
The zoning database supports a maximum of 256 aliases.
118
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
DELETE [ALIAS]
Deletes the specified alias given by [alias] from the zoning database. If the alias is a member of the active zone set, the alias will not be removed from the active zone set until the active zone set is deactivated.
LIST
Displays a list of all aliases. This keyword does not require an admin session.
MEMBERS [ALIAS]
Displays all members of the alias given by [alias]. This keyword does not require an admin session.
REMOVE [ALIAS] [MEMBER_LIST]
Removes the ports/devices given by [member_list] from the alias given by [alias]. Use a <space> to delimit ports/devices in [member_list]. A port/device in [member_list] can have any of the following formats:
— Domain ID and port number pair (Domain ID, Port Number). Domain IDs can be
1–-239; port numbers can be 0–-255.
— 6-character hexadecimal device Fibre Channel address (hex)
— 16-character hexadecimal worldwide port name (WWPN) for the device with the format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
RENAME [ALIAS_OLD] [ALIAS_NEW]
Renames the alias given by [alias_old] to the alias given by [alias_new].
Config
command
Manages the Fibre Channel configurations on a switch. For information about setting the port
and switch configurations, refer to the “ Set Config command ” on page 137.
Authority
Admin session for all keywords except
Backup
and
List
.
Syntax config
Keywords
ACTIVATE [config_name]
Activates the configuration given by [config_name]. If you omit [config_name], the currently active configuration is used. Only one configuration can be active at a time.
BACKUP
Creates a file named configdata
, which contains the system configuration information. To download this file, open an FTP session, log in with account name/password of images
for both, and type get configdata
. See “ Backing up a switch configuration ” on page 114. This keyword does not require an Admin
session.
CANCEL
Terminates the current configuration edit session without saving changes that were made.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
119
Command Line Interface
COPY [config_source] [config_destination]
Copies the configuration given by [config_source] to the configuration given by
[config_destination]. The switch supports up to 10 configurations including the default configuration.
DELETE [config_name]
Deletes the configuration given by [config_name] from the switch.
EDIT [config_name]
Opens an edit session for the configuration given by [config_name]. If you omit
[config_name], the currently active configuration is used.
LIST
Displays a list of all available configurations on the switch. This keyword does not require an admin session.
RESTORE
Restores configuration settings to an out-of-band switch from a backup file named configdata
, which must be first uploaded on the switch using FTP. You create the backup file using the
Config Backup
command. Use FTP to load the backup file on a switch, and then enter the
Config Restore
command. After the restore is
complete, the switch automatically resets. See “ Backing up a switch configuration ” on page 114.
Note:
â–
â–
If the restore process changes the IP address, all management sessions are terminated. Use the
Set Setup System
command to return the IP configuration to the values you want. See the
“ Set Setup command ” on page 147.
Configuration archive files created with the Switch Manager Archive function are not compatible with the
Config Restore
command.
SAVE [config_name]
Saves changes made during a configuration edit session in the configuration given by
[config_name]. If you omit [config_name], the value for [config_name] you chose for the most recent
Config Edit
command is used. [config_name] can be up to 31 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The switch supports up to 10 configurations including the default configuration.
Notes
If you edit the active configuration, changes are held in suspense until you reactivate the configuration or activate another configuration.
Examples
The following shows an example of how to open and close a Config Edit session:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config edit
The config named default is being edited.
.
.
120
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config) #> config cancel
Configuration mode will be canceled. Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> admin end
The following is an example of how to create a backup file ( configdata
) and download the file to the workstation:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config backup
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> admin end
2/8q FC Switch #> exit
#>ftp symbolic_name or ip_address user: images password: images ftp> bin ftp> get configdata ftp> quit
The following is an example of how to upload a configuration backup file ( configdata
) from the workstation to the switch, and then restore the configuration:
#> ftp symbolic_name or ip_address user: images password: images ftp> bin ftp> put configdata ftp> quit
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config restore
The switch will be reset after restoring the configuration.
Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
Alarm Msg: [Tue Jun 10 09:25:56.938 2003][A1005.0021][SM][Configuration is being restored - this could take several minutes !]
Alarm Msg: [Tue Jun 10 09:26:19.266 2003][A1000.000A][SM][The switch will be reset in 3 seconds due to a config restore]
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #>
Alarm Msg: [Tue Jun 10 09:26:22.296 2003][A1000.0005][SM][The switch is being reset]
Good bye.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
121
Command Line Interface
Create Support command
Assembles all log files and switch memory data into a core dump file ( dump_support.tgz zip
) and prompts you to send it to a remote host. This file is useful to technical support personnel for troubleshooting switch problems. Use this command when directed by your HP
Authorized Service Provider. The command prompts for the IP address of the remote host, an account name and password on the remote host, and a pathname for an existing folder on the remote host.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
CREATE SUPPORT
Examples
2/8q FC Switch # (admin) #> create support
Log Msg: [day month date time UTC 2004][C][8400.003B][Switch][Creating the support file - this will take several seconds]
FTP the dump support file to another machine? (y/n): y
Enter IP Address of remote computer: 10.20.33.130
Login name: johndoe
Enter remote directory name: bin/support
Would you like to continue downloading support file? (y/n) [n]: y
Connected to 10.20.33.130 (10.20.33.130).
220 localhost.localdomain FTP server (Version wu-2.6.1-18) ready.
331 Password required for johndoe.
Password: xxxxxxx
230 User johndoe logged in.
cd bin/support
250 CWD command successful.
lcd /itasca/conf/images
Local directory now /itasca/conf/images bin
200 Type set to I.
put dump_support.tgz
local: dump_support.tgz remote: dump_support.tgz
227 Entering Passive Mode (10,20,33,130,232,133)
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for dump_support.tgz.
226 Transfer complete.
43430 bytes sent in 0.292 secs (1.5e+02 Kbytes/sec)
122
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
221-You have transferred 43430 bytes in 1 files.
221-Total traffic for this session was 43888 bytes in 1 transfers.
221 Thank you for using the FTP service on localhost.localdomain.
FTP the dump support file to another machine? (y/n): n
Date
command
This command displays or sets the system date and time. To set the date and time the information string must be provided in this format:
MMDDhhmmCCYY
. The new date and time takes effect immediately.
Authority
Admin session, except to display the date.
Syntax
DATE
Keywords
[MMDDhhmmCCYY]
Specifies the date—this requires an admin session. If you omit
[MMDDhhmmCCYY]
, the current date is displayed, which does not require an admin session.
Examples
2/8q FC Switch #> date
Mon Apr 07 07:51:24 2003
Firmware Install
command
Downloads firmware from a remote host to the switch, installs the firmware, and then resets the switch (without a power-on self test) to activate the firmware. If possible, a non-disruptive firmware activation is performed. The command prompts you for the IP address of the remote host, an account name and password on the remote host, and a pathname for the firmware image file.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
FIRMWARE INSTALL
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
123
Command Line Interface
Examples
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> firmware install
Warning: Installing new firmware requires a switch reset.
Continuing with this action will terminate all management sessions,
including any Telnet sessions. When the firmware activation is complete,
you may log in to the switch again.
Do you want to continue? [y/n]: y
Press 'q' and the ENTER key to abort this command.
User Account : johndoe
IP Address : 10.20.33.130
Source Filename : 4.0.3.04.00_mpc
About to install image. Do you want to continue? [y/n] y
Connected to 10.20.33.130 (10.20.33.130).
220 localhost.localdomain FTP server (Version wu-2.6.1-18) ready.
331 Password required for johndoe.
Password: xxxxxxxxx
230 User johndoe logged in.
bin
200 Type set to I.
verbose
Verbose mode off.
This may take several seconds...
The switch will now reset.
Connection closed by foreign host.
Hardreset
command
Resets the switch and performs a power-on self test. This reset disrupts traffic, activates the pending firmware, and clears the alarm log. To save the alarm log before resetting, refer to the
“ Set Log Command ” on page 144.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
HARDRESET
Notes
To reset the switch without a power-on self test, refer to the “ Reset command ” on page 131.
124
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Help
command
Displays a brief description of the specified command, its keywords, and usage.
Authority
None
Syntax
HELP [COMMAND] [KEYWORD]
Keywords
[COMMAND]
Displays a summary of the command given by [command] and its keywords. If you omit [command], the system displays all available commands.
[KEYWORD]
Displays a summary of the keyword given by [keyword] belonging to the command given by [command]. If you omit [keyword], the system displays the available keywords for the specified command.
ALL
Displays a list of all available commands (including command variations).
Examples
2/8q FC Switch #> help config config CONFIG_OPTIONS
The config command operates on configurations.
Usage: config { activate | backup | cancel | copy | delete |
edit | list | restore | save }
The following is an example of the Help Config Edit command:
2/8q FC Switch #> help config edit config edit [CONFIG_NAME]
This command initiates a configuration session and places the current session into config edit mode.
If CONFIG_NAME is given and it exists, it gets edited; otherwise, it gets created. If it is not given, the currently active configuration is edited.
Admin mode is required for this command.
Usage: config edit [CONFIG_NAME]
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
125
Command Line Interface
History
command
Displays a numbered list of the previously entered commands from which you can re-execute selected commands.
Authority
None
Syntax
HISTORY
Notes
Use the
History
command to provide context for the ! command:
â–
Enter ![command] to re-enter the most recent execution of that command.
â–
â–
â–
Enter ![line number] to re-execute the corresponding command from the History display.
Enter ![partial command string] to re-execute a command that matches the command string.
Enter !! to re-execute the most recent command.
Examples
2/8q FC Switch #> history
1 show switch
2 date
3 help set
4 history
2/8q FC Switch #> !3
help set set SET_OPTIONS
There are many attributes that can be set.
Type help with one of the following to get more information:
Usage: set { alarm | beacon | config | log | pagebreak |
port | setup | switch }
Hotreset
command
Resets the switch for the purpose of activating the pending firmware without disrupting traffic.
This command terminates all management sessions, saves all configuration information, and clears the alarm log. After the pending firmware is activated, the configuration is recovered.
This process takes less than 80 seconds. To save the alarm log to a file before resetting, refer to
the “ Set Log Command ” on page 144.
Authority
Admin
126
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Syntax hotreset
Notes
You can load and activate firmware on an operating switch without disrupting data traffic or having to re-initialize attached devices under the following conditions:
â–
â–
â–
â–
No changes are being made to switches in the fabric including powering up, powering down, and switch configuration changes.
No port in the fabric is in the diagnostic state.
No zoning changes are being made in the fabric.
No changes are being made to attached devices including powering up, powering down, disconnecting, connecting, and HBA configuration changes.
Ports that are stable when the non-disruptive activation begins and then change states, are reset. When the non-disruptive activation is complete, Switch Manager sessions reconnect automatically. However, Telnet sessions must be restarted manually. This command clears the event log and all counters.
Image
command
Manages and installs switch firmware.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
IMAGE
Keywords
CLEANUP
Removes all firmware image files from the switch. All firmware image files are removed automatically each time the switch is reset.
FETCH [ACCOUNT_NAME] [IP_ADDRESS] [FILE_SOURCE] [FILE_DESTINATION]
Retrieves image file given by [file_source] and stores it on the switch with the file name given by [file_destination]. The image file is retrieved from the FTP server with the IP address given by [ip_address] and an account name given by [account_name]. If an account name needs a password to access the FTP server, the system prompts you for it.
INSTALL
Downloads firmware from a remote host to the switch, unpacks the firmware, and then activates the firmware. The command prompts you for IP address of the remote host, an account name and password, and path name for the firmware image file.
LIST
Displays the list of image files that reside on the switch.
UNPACK [FILE]
Installs the firmware file given by [file]. After unpacking the file, a message is displayed confirming successful unpacking. The switch must be reset for the new firmware to take effect.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
127
Command Line Interface
Notes
To install firmware when the management workstation has an FTP server, use the
Image
Install
command or the “ Firmware Install command ” on page 123. To install firmware
when the management workstation does not have an FTP server:
1. Connect to the switch through the Ethernet or the serial port.
2. Move to the folder or directory on the workstation that contains the new firmware image file.
3. Establish communications with the switch using the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). Enter one of the following on the command line:
>ftp xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx or
>ftp switchname where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
is the switch IP address, and switchname
is the switch name associated with the IP address.
4. Enter the following account name and password: user:images password: images
5. Activate binary mode and copy the firmware image file on the switch: ftp>bin ftp>put filename
6. Wait for the transfer to complete, and then close the FTP session.
xxxxx bytes sent in xx secs.
ftp>quit
7. Establish communications with the switch using the CLI. Enter one of the following on the command line: telnet xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx or telnet switchname where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the switch IP address, and switchname is the switch name associated with the IP address.
8. A Telnet window opens prompting you for a login. Enter an account name and password.
The default account name and password are (admin, password).
9. Open an Admin session to acquire the necessary authority.
2/8q FC Switch $>admin start
10. Display the list of firmware image files on the switch to confirm that the file was loaded.
2/8q FC Switch (admin) $>image list
11. Unpack the firmware image file to install the new firmware in flash memory.
2/8q FC Switch (admin) $>image unpack filename
12. Wait for the unpack to complete.
image unpack command result: Passed
128
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
13. A message prompts you to reset the switch to activate the firmware.
Enter the hotreset
command to perform a non-disruptive firmware activation.
2/8q FC Switch (admin) $>hotreset
Lip
command
Reinitializes the specified loop port.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
LIP [PORT_NUMBER]
Keywords
[PORT_NUMBER]
The number of the port to be reinitialized.
Examples
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> lip 2
Passwd
command
Changes a user account’s password.
Authority
Admin account name and an admin session to change another account’s password; you can change you own password without an Admin session.
Syntax
PASSWD [ACCOUNT_NAME]
Keywords
[ACCOUNT_NAME]
The user account name. To change the password for an account name other than your own, you must open an admin session with the account name Admin. If you omit
[account_name], you are prompted to change the password for the current account name.
Examples
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> passwd user2
Press 'q' and the ENTER key to abort this command.
account OLD password : ********
account NEW password (4-20 chars) : ********
please confirm account NEW password: ********
password has been changed.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
129
Command Line Interface
Ping
command
Initiates an attempt to communicate with another switch over an Ethernet network and reports the result.
Authority
None
Syntax
PING
Keywords
IP_ADDRESS
The IP address of the switch to query.
Examples
The following is an example of a successful
Ping
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> ping 10.20.11.57
Ping command issued. Waiting for response...
2/8q FC Switch #>
Response successfully received from 10.20.11.57.
This following is an example of an unsuccessful
Ping
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> ping 10.20.10.100
Ping command issued. Waiting for response...
No response from 10.20.10.100. Unreachable.
Ps
command
Displays current system process information.
Authority
None
Syntax
PS
Examples
2/8q FC Switch #> ps
PID PPID %CPU TIME ELAPSED COMMAND
338 327 0.0 00:00:00 3-01:18:35 cns
339 327 0.0 00:00:01 3-01:18:35 ens
340 327 0.0 00:00:21 3-01:18:35 dlog
341 327 0.1 00:05:35 3-01:18:35 ds
342 327 0.2 00:11:29 3-01:18:35 mgmtApp
343 327 0.0 00:00:04 3-01:18:35 fc2
344 327 0.0 00:02:16 3-01:18:35 nserver
345 327 0.0 00:02:44 3-01:18:35 mserver
130
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
346 327 0.8 00:35:12 3-01:18:35 util
347 327 0.0 00:00:29 3-01:18:35 snmpservicepath
348 327 0.0 00:02:46 3-01:18:34 eport
349 327 0.0 00:00:21 3-01:18:34 PortApp
350 327 5.6 04:08:24 3-01:18:34 port_mon
351 327 0.0 00:01:38 3-01:18:34 zoning
352 327 0.0 00:00:01 3-01:18:34 diagApp
404 327 0.0 00:00:04 3-01:18:27 snmpd
405 327 0.0 00:00:02 3-01:18:27 snmpmain
406 405 0.0 00:00:00 3-01:18:26 snmpmain
Quit
command
Closes the Telnet session.
Authority
None
Syntax
QUIT or
EXIT or
LOGOUT
Notes
You can also press Ctrl+D to close the Telnet session.
Reset
command
Resets the switch configuration parameters. If you omit the keyword, the default is the
Reset
Switch
command.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
RESET
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
131
Command Line Interface
Keywords
CONFIG [CONFIG_NAME]
Resets the configuration given by [config_name] to the factory default values for switch, port, port threshold alarm, and zoning configuration. If [config_name] does not exist on the switch, a configuration with that name is created. If you omit
[config_name], the active configuration is reset. You must activate the configuration for the changes to take effect. See
through
for switch, port, and port threshold alarm configuration default values.
FACTORY
Resets switch configuration, port configuration, port threshold alarm configuration, zoning configuration, SNMP configuration, system configuration, and zoning to the factory default values. The switch configuration is activated automatically. See
.
Note: Because this keyword changes network parameters, the workstation could lose communication with the switch and release the Admin session.
PORT [PORT_NUMBER]
Reinitializes the port given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
SNMP
Resets the SNMP configuration settings to the factory default values. See Table 49
for
SNMP configuration default values.
SWITCH
Resets the switch without a power-on self test. This is the default. This reset disrupts traffic and does the following:
— Activates the pending firmware.
— Closes all management sessions.
— Clears the alarm log. To save the alarm log before resetting, refer to the “ Set Log
To reset the switch with a power-on self test, refer to the “ Hardreset command ” on page 124.
SYSTEM
Resets the system configuration settings to the factory default values. See Table 50
for system configuration default values.
Note: Because this keyword changes network parameters, the workstation could lose communication with the switch.
ZONING
Clears the zoning database and deactivates the active zone set. The zoning configuration values (autosave, default visibility) remain unchanged.
132
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Notes
The following tables specify the various factory default settings:
Table 45: Switch configuration default settings
Parameter
Admin State
Broadcast Enabled
Inband Enabled
Domain ID
Domain ID Lock
Symbolic Name
R_A_TOV
E_D_TOV
Principal Priority
Configuration Description
Default setting
Online
True
True
1 (0x Hex)
False
2/8q FC Switch
10000
2000
254
HP StorageWorks 2/8q FC Switch
Table 46: Port configuration default settings
Parameter
Admin State
Link Speed
Port Type
Symbolic Name
ALFairness
DeviceScanEnabled
ForceOfflineRSCN
ARB_FF
InteropCredit
ExtCredit
FANEnable
LCFEnable
MFSEnable
MSEnable
NoClose
IOStreamGuard
VIEnable
PDISCPingEnable
False
True
False
False
0
0
True
False
Default setting
Online
Auto
GL
Port n, where n is the port number
True
True
False
Disabled
False
True
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
133
Command Line Interface
Table 47: Port threshold alarm configuration default settings
Parameter
ThresholdMonitoringEnabled
CRCErrorsMonitoringEnabled
RisingTrigger
FallingTrigger
SampleWindow
DecodeErrorsMonitoringEnabled
RisingTrigger
FallingTrigger
SampleWindow
LoginMonitoringEnabled
RisingTrigger
FallingTrigger
SampleWindow
LogoutMonitoringEnabled
RisingTrigger
FallingTrigger
SampleWindow
LOSMonitoringEnabled
RisingTrigger
FallingTrigger
SampleWindow
True
200
0
10
True
5
1
10
False
True
25
1
10
True
5
1
10
True
100
5
10
Default setting
Table 48: Zoning configuration default settings
Parameter
InteropAutoSave
Default Visibility
Default setting
True (not supported)
All
Table 49: SNMP configuration default settings
Parameter
SNMPEnabled
Contact
Location
Description
Trap [1-5] Address
Trap [1-5] Port
Trap [1-5] Severity
Trap [1-5] Version
Trap [1-5] Enabled
Default setting
True
<syscontact undefined>
<sysLocation undefined>
HP StorageWorks 2/8q FC Switch
Trap 1: 10.0.0.254; Traps 2–5: 0.0.0.0
162
Warning
2
False
134
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Table 49: SNMP configuration default settings (Continued)
Parameter
Object ID
AuthFailureTrap
ProxyEnabled
1.3.6.1.4.1.1663.1.1.1.1.31
False
True
Default setting
Table 50: System configuration default settings
Parameter
Ethernet Network Discovery
Ethernet Network IP Address
Ethernet Network IP Mask
Ethernet Gateway Address
Admin Timeout
LocalLogEnabled
RemotelogEnabled
RemoteLogHostAddress
NTPClientEnabled
NTPServerAddress
Static
10.0.0.1
255.0.0.0
10.0.0.254
30 minutes
True
False
10.0.0.254
False
10.0.0.254
Default setting
Set
command
Sets a variety of switch parameters.
Authority
Admin for all keywords except
Alarm
,
Beacon
, and
Pagebreak
.
Syntax
SET
Keywords
ALARM [option]
Controls the display of alarms in the session output stream or clears the alarm log.
[option] can be one of the following:
CLEAR
—Clears the alarm log history. This value requires an Admin session.
ON
—Enables the display of alarms in the session output stream.
OFF
—Disables the display of alarms in the session output stream.
BEACON [state]
Enables or disables the flashing of the Logged-In LEDs according to [state]. This keyword does not require an admin session. [state] can be one of the following:
ON
—Enables the flashing beacon.
OFF
—Disables the flashing beacon.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
135
Command Line Interface
CONFIG [option]
Sets switch, port, port threshold alarm, and zoning configuration parameters. See the
“ Set Config command ” on page 137.
LOG [option]
Specifies the type of entries to be entered in the event log. See the “ Set Log
PAGEBREAK [state]
Specifies how much information is displayed on the screen at a time according to the value given by [state]. This keyword does not require an admin session. [state] can be one of the following:
ON
—Limits the display of information to 20 lines at a time. The page break functions affects the following commands:
Alias (List, Members), Show (Alarm,
Log), Zone (List, Members), Zoneset (List, Zones), Zoning
(Active, List)
.
OFF
—Allows continuous display of information without a break.
PORT [option]
Sets port state and speed for the specified port. The previous Set Config Port settings are restored after a switch reset or a reactivation of a switch configuration. See the
“ Set Port command ” on page 146.
SETUP [option]
Changes SNMP and system configuration settings. See the “ Set Setup command ” on page 147.
SWITCH [state]
Changes the administrative state for all ports on the switch to the state given by [state].
The previous Set Config Switch settings are restored after a switch reset or a reactivation of a switch configuration. [state] can be one of the following:
ONLINE
—Places all ports online
OFFLINE
—Places all ports offline.
DIAGNOSTICS
—Prepares all ports for testing.
Examples
2/8q FC Switch #> set beacon on
2/8q FC Switch $> set beacon off
136
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Set Config
command
Sets switch, port, port threshold alarm, and zoning configuration parameters. The changes you make with this command are not retained when you reset or power cycle the switch unless you save them using the
Config Save
command. See the “ Config command ” on page 119.
Authority
Admin and Config Edit
Syntax
SET CONFIG
Keywords
PORT [port_number]
Initiates an edit session in which to change configuration parameters for the port number given by [port_number]. If you omit [port_number], the system begins with port 0 and proceeds in order through the last port. For each parameter, enter a new value or press Enter to accept the current value shown in brackets. Enter q
to end the configuration for one port, or qq
to end the configuration for all ports. Table 51
describes the port parameters.
PORTS [port_number]
Initiates an editing session in which to change configuration parameters for all ports based on the configuration for the port given by [port_number]. If you omit
[port_number], port 0 is used. For each parameter, enter a new value or press Enter to accept the current value shown in brackets. Enter q
to end the configuration.
describes the port parameters.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
137
Command Line Interface
Table 51: Set Config port parameters
Parameter
AdminState
LinkSpeed
PortType
SymbolicPortName
ALFairness
DeviceScanEnabled
ForceOfflineRSCN
ARB_FF
InteropCredit
ExtCredit
FANEnable
LCFEnable
MFSEnable
MSEnable
Description
Port administrative state:
â–
Online – Activates and prepares the port to send data. This is the default.
â–
â–
â–
Offline – Prevents the port from receiving signal and accepting a device login.
Diagnostics – Prepares the port for testing and prevents the port from accepting a device login.
Down – Disables the port by removing power from the port lasers.
Transmission speed: 2 Gbps or Auto. The default is Auto.
Port type: GL, G, F, FL, Donor. The default is GL.
Descriptive name for the port. The name can be up to 32 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The default is Port n where n is the port number.
Arbitration loop fairness. Enables (True) or disables (False) the switch’s priority to arbitrate on the loop. The default is False.
Enables (True) or disables (False) the scanning of the connected device for FC-4 descriptor information during login.
The default is True.
Enables (False) or disables (True) the immediate transmission of RSCN messages when communication between a port and a device is interrupted. If enabled, the RSCN message is delayed for 200 ms for locally attached devices and 400 ms for devices connected through other switches. The default is
False. This parameter is ignored if IOStreamGuard is enabled.
Send ARB_FF (True) instead of IDLEs (False) on the loop. The default is False.
Interoperability credit. The number of buffer-to-buffer credits per port. 0 means the default (16) is unchanged. Changing interoperability credits is necessary only for E_Ports that are connected to non-FC-SW-2-compliant switches. (not supported)
Extended credits. The number of port buffer credits that this port can acquire from donor ports. The default is 0.
Fabric address notification. Enables (True) or disables (False) the communication of the FL_Port address, port name, and node name to the logged-in NL_Port. The default is True.
Link control frame preference routing. Enables (True) or disables (False) preferred routing of frames with R_CTL =
1100. The default is False. Enabling LCFEnable will disable
MFSEnable.
Multi-Frame Sequence bundling. Prevents (True) or allows
(False) the interleaving of frames in a sequence. The default is
False. Enabling MFSEnable disables LCFEnable and
VIEnable.
Management server enable. Enables (True) or disables (False) management server on this port. The default is True.
138
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Table 51: Set Config port parameters (Continued)
Parameter
NoClose
IOStreamGuard
VIEnable
PDISCPingEnable
Description
Loop circuit closure prevention. Enables (True) or disables
(False) the loop’s ability to remain in the open state indefinitely. True reduces the amount of arbitration on a loop when there is only one device on the loop. The default is
False.
I/O Stream Guard. Enable (Enable) or disables (Disable) the suppression of RSCN messages. I/O Stream Guard should be enabled only for ports connected to initiator devices. The default is Disable.
Enables (True) or disables (False) VI preference routing. The default is False. Enabling VIEnable will disable MFSEnable.
Enables (True) or disables (False) the transmission of ping messages from the switch to all devices on a loop port. The default is True.
SWITCH
Initiates an editing session in which to change switch configuration settings. The system displays each parameter one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press Enter to accept the current value shown in brackets.
Table 52 describes the Set Config Switch parameters.
Table 52: Set config switch parameters
Parameter
AdminState
BroadcastEnabled
DefaultDomainID
DomainIDLock
SymbolicName
R_A_TOV
E_D_TOV
PrincipalPriority
ConfigDescription
InteropMode
LegacyAddressFormat
Description
Switch administrative state: online, offline, or diagnostics. The default is Online.
Broadcast. Enables (True) or disables (False) forwarding of broadcast frames. The default is True.
Default domain ID. The default is 1.
Prevents (True) or allows (False) dynamic reassignment of the domain ID. The default is False.
Descriptive name for the switch. The name can be up to 32 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The default is 2/8q FC Switch.
Resource Allocation Timeout Value. The number of milliseconds the switch waits to allow two ports to allocate enough resources to establish a link. The default is 10000.
Error Detect Timeout Value. The number of milliseconds a port is to wait for errors to clear. The default is 2000.
The priority used in the FC-SW-2 principal switch selection algorithm. 1 is high, 255 is low. The default is 254.
Switch configuration description. The configuration description can be up to 32 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The default is 2/8q FC Switch.
Propagates just the active zone set throughout the fabric (True, compliant) or the entire zoning database (False, non-compliant). The default is True. (not supported)
Available only when the InteropMode parameter is False, this parameter enables (True) or disables (False) the use of legacy address formatting for interoperating with non-FC-SW-2
. The default is False. (not supported)
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
139
Command Line Interface
THRESHOLD
Initiates a configuration session by which to generate and log alarms for selected events. The system displays each event, its triggers, and sampling window one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press
Enter to accept the current value shown in brackets. These parameters must be saved
describes the Set Config Threshold parameters. The switch shuts down a port if an alarm condition is not cleared within three consecutive sampling windows (by default
30 seconds). Reset the port to bring it back online. An alarm is cleared when the threshold monitoring detects that the error rate has fallen below the falling trigger.
Table 53: Set config threshold parameters
Parameter
Threshold Monitoring Enabled
CRCErrorsMonitoringEnabled
DecodeErrorsMonitoringEnabled
LoginMonitoringEnabled
LogoutMonitoringEnabled
LOSMonitoringEnabled
Rising Trigger
Falling Trigger
Sample Window
Description
Master enable/disable parameter for all events.
Enables (True) or disables (False) the generation of all enabled event alarms. The default is False.
The event type enable/disable parameter. Enables
(True) or disables (False) the generation of alarms for each of the following events:
â–
â–
CRC errors
Decode errors
â–
â–
â–
Device login errors
Device logout errors
Loss-of-signal errors
The event count above which a rising trigger alarm is logged. The switch will not generate another rising trigger alarm for that event until the count descends below the falling trigger and again exceeds the rising trigger.
The event count below which a falling trigger alarm is logged. The switch will not generate another falling trigger alarm for that event until the count exceeds the rising trigger and descends again below the falling trigger.
The period of time in seconds in which to count events.
140
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
ZONING
Initiates an editing session in which to change switch zoning attributes. The system displays each parameter one line at a time and prompts you for a value. For each parameter, enter a new value or press Enter to accept the current value shown in brackets.
Table 54: Set config zoning parameters
Parameter
InteropAutoSave
Default Visibility
Description
Available only when the InteropMode parameter is True, this parameter enables (True) or disables (False) the saving of changes to active zone set in the switch’s permanent memory.
See “ Set config threshold parameters ” on page 140. The
default is True. (not supported)
Disabling the Autosave parameter can be useful to prevent the propagation of zoning information when experimenting with different zoning schemes. However, leaving the Autosave parameter disabled can disrupt device configurations should a switch have to be reset. For this reason, the Autosave parameter should be enabled in a production environment.
Enables (All) or disables (None) communication among the switch’s ports/devices and the fabric in the absence of an active zone set. The default is All.
Examples
The following is an example of the
SET CONFIG PORT command:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config edit
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config) #> set config port 1
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
Configuring Port Number: 1
------------------------
AdminState (1=Online, 2=Offline, 3=Diagnostics, 4=Down) [Online]
LinkSpeed (1=1Gb/s, 2=2Gb/s, 3=Auto) [Auto ]
PortType (GL / G / F / FL / Donor) [GL ]
SymPortName (string, max=32 chars) [Port1 ]
ALFairness (True / False) [False ]
DeviceScanEnable (True / False) [True ]
ForceOfflineRSCN (True / False) [False ]
ARB_FF (True / False) [False ]
InteropCredit (decimal value, 0-255) [0 ]
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
141
Command Line Interface
ExtCredit (dec value, increments of 15, non-loop only) [0 ]
FANEnable (True / False) [True ]
LCFEnable (True / False) [False ]
MFSEnable (True / False) [False ]
MSEnable (True / False) [True ]
NoClose (True / False) [False ]
IOStreamGuard (Enable / Disable) [Disable]
VIEnable (True / False) [False ]
PDISCPingEnable (True / False) [True ]
Finished configuring attributes.
This configuration must be saved (see config save command) and
activated (see config activate command) before it can take effect.
To discard this configuration use the config cancel command.
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config) #>
The following is an example of the
SET CONFIG SWITCH
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config edit
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config) #> set config switch
A list of attributes with formatting and default values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
AdminState (1=Online, 2=Offline, 3=Diagnostics) [Online ]
BroadcastEnable (True / False) [False ]
InbandEnabled (True / False) [False ]
DefaultDomainID (decimal value, 1-239) [11 ]
DomainIDLock (True / False) [True ]
SymbolicName (string, max=32 chars) [2/8q FC Switch]
R_A_TOV (decimal value, 100-100000 msec) [10000 ]
E_D_TOV (decimal value, 10-20000 msec) [2000 ]
PrincipalPriority (decimal value, 1-255) [254 ]
ConfigDescription (string, max=32 chars) [
2/8q FC Switch
]
InteropMode (True / False) [True ]
142
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
SET CONFIG THRESHOLD
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config edit
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config) #> set config threshold
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
ThresholdMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [False ]
CRCErrorsMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [True ]
RisingTrigger (decimal value, 1-1000) [25 ]
FallingTrigger (decimal value, 0-1000) [1 ]
SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ]
DecodeErrorsMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [True ]
RisingTrigger (decimal value, 1-1000) [200 ]
FallingTrigger (decimal value, 0-1000) [0 ]
SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ]
LoginMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [True ]
RisingTrigger (decimal value, 1-1000) [5 ]
FallingTrigger (decimal value, 0-1000) [1 ]
SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ]
LogoutMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [True ]
RisingTrigger (decimal value, 1-1000) [5 ]
FallingTrigger (decimal value, 0-1000) [1 ]
SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ]
LOSMonitoringEnabled (True / False) [True ]
RisingTrigger (decimal value, 1-1000) [100 ]
FallingTrigger (decimal value, 0-1000) [5 ]
SampleWindow (decimal value, 1-1000 sec) [10 ]
Finished configuring attributes.
This configuration must be saved (see config save command) and activated (see config activate command) before it can take effect.
To discard this configuration use the config cancel command.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
143
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
SET CONFIG ZONING
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> config edit
2/8q FC Switch (admin-config) #> set config zoning
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
InteropAutoSave (True / False) [True]
Default Visibility (All / None) [All ]
Finished configuring attributes.
This configuration must be saved (see config save command) and
activated (see config activate command) before it can take effect.
To discard this configuration use the config cancel command.
Set Log
Command
Specifies the events to record in the event log and display on the screen. You determine what events to record in the switch event log using the
Component
,
Level
, and
Port
keywords.
You determine what events are automatically displayed on the screen using the
Display keyword. Alarms are always displayed on the screen.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
SET LOG
Keywords
ARCHIVE
Collects the most recent 200 entries plus the previous 1000 entries and stores the result in new file named logfile
that is maintained in switch memory where it can be downloaded using FTP. To download logfile
, open an FTP session, log in with account name/password of images
for both, and type get logfile
.
CLEAR
Clears all log entries.
COMPONENT [filter_list]
Specifies one or more components given by [filter_list] to monitor for events. A component is a firmware module that is responsible for a particular portion of switch operation. Use a <space> to delimit values in the list. [filter_list] can be one or more of the following:
MGMTSERVER
—Monitors management server status.
NAMESERVER
—Monitors name server status.
144
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
PORT
—Monitors all port events.
SNMP
—Monitors SNMP events.
SWITCH
—Monitors switch management events.
ZONING
—Monitors zoning conflict events.
ALL
—Monitors all components.
NONE
—Monitor none of the component events.
DISPLAY [filter]
Specifies the log events to automatically display on the screen according to the event severity levels given by [filter]. [filter] can be one of the following values:
CRITICAL
—Critical severity level events. The critical level describes events that are generally disruptive to the administration or operation of the fabric, but require no action.
WARN
—Warning severity level events. The warning level describes events that are generally not disruptive to the administration or operation of the fabric, but are more important than the informative level events.
INFO
—Informative severity level events. The informative level describes routine events associated with a normal fabric.
NONE
—Specifies no severity levels for display on the screen.
LEVEL [filter]
Specifies the severity level given by [filter] to use in monitoring and logging events for the specified components or ports. [filter] can be one of the following values:
CRITICAL
—Monitors critical events. The critical level describes events that are generally disruptive to the administration or operation of the fabric, but require no action.
WARN
—Monitors warning and critical events. The warning level describes events that are generally not disruptive to the administration or operation of the fabric, but are more important than the informative level events.
INFO
—Monitors informative, warning, and critical events. The informative level describes routine events associated with a normal fabric. This is the default severity level.
NONE
—Monitors none of the severity levels.
PORT [port_list]
Specifies one or more ports to monitor for events. Choose one of the following values:
[ port_list
]—Specifies port or ports to monitor. Use a <space> to delimit values in the list. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
ALL
—Specifies all ports.
NONE
—Disables monitoring on all ports.
RESTORE
Restores and saves the port, component, and level settings to the default values.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
145
Command Line Interface
SAVE
Saves the log settings for the component, severity level, port, and display level. These settings remain in effect after a switch reset. The log settings can be viewed using the
Show Log Settings
command. To export log entries to a file, use the S et Log
Archive command.
START
Starts the logging of events based on the Port, Component, and Level keywords assigned to the current configuration. The logging continues until you enter the
Set
Log Stop
command.
STOP
Stops logging of events.
Notes
In addition to critical, warn, and informative severity levels, the highest event severity level is alarm. The alarm level describes events that are disruptive to the administration or operation of a fabric and require administrator intervention. Alarms are always logged and always displayed on the screen.
Set Port command
Sets port state and speed for the specified port temporarily until the next switch reset or new configuration activation. This command also clears port counters.
Authority
Admin, except for the
Clear
keyword
Syntax
SET PORT [PORT_NUMBER}
Keywords
[PORT_NUMBER]
Specifies the port. Ports are numbered beginning with 0.
BYPASS [ALPHA]
Sends a Loop Port Bypass (LPB) to a specific Arbitrated Loop Physical Address
(ALPA) or to all ALPAs on the arbitrated loop. [alpa] can be a specific ALPA or the keyword ALL to choose all ALPAs.
CLEAR
Clears the counters on the port. This keyword does not require an admin session.
ENABLE
Sends a Loop Port Enable (LPE) to all ALPAs on the arbitrated loop.
SPEED [TRANSMISSION_SPEED]
Specifies the transmission speed for the specified port. Choose one of the following port speed values:
2Gb/s
—Two gigabits per second.
Auto
—The port speed is automatically detected.
146
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
STATE [STATE]
Specifies one of the following administrative states for the specified port:
Online
—Places the port online. This activates and prepares the port to send data.
Offline
—Places the port offline. This prevents the port from receiving signal and accepting a device login.
Diagnostics
—Prepares the port for testing. This prepares the port for testing and prevents the port from accepting a device login.
Down
—Disables the port by removing power from the port lasers.
Set Setup
command
Changes SNMP and system configuration settings. The switch maintains one SNMP configuration and one system configuration.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
SET SETUP
Keywords
SNMP
Prompts you in a line-by-line fashion to change SNMP configuration settings.
Table 55 describes the SNMP parameters. For each parameter, enter a new value or
press Enter to accept the current value shown in brackets.
Table 55: SNMP configuration settings
Entry
SNMPEnabled
Contact
Location
Trap [1-5] Address
Trap [1-5] Port
Trap [1-5] Severity
Trap [1-5] Version
Trap [1-5] Enabled
Description
Enables (True) or disables (False) SNMP on the switch. The default is True.
Specifies the name of the person to be contacted to respond to trap events. The name can be up to 64 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The default is undefined.
Specifies the name of the switch location. The name can be up to 64 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,).
The default is undefined.
Specifies the workstation IP address to which SNMP traps are sent. The default address for trap 1 is 10.0.0.254. The default address for traps 2–5 is 0.0.0.0. Addresses, other than
0.0.0.0, for all traps must be unique.
Specifies the workstation port to which SNMP traps are sent.
Valid workstation port numbers are 1–65535. The default is
162.
Specifies the severity level to use when monitoring trap events.
The default is Warning
Specifies the SNMP version (1 or 2) to use in formatting traps.
The default is 2.
Specifies whether traps (event information) are enabled or disabled (default).
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
147
Command Line Interface
Table 55: SNMP configuration settings (Continued)
Entry
ReadCommunity
WriteCommunity
TrapCommunity
AuthFailureTrap
ProxyEnabled
Description
Read community password that authorizes an SNMP agent to read information from the switch. This is a write-only field. The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same. The read community password can be up to 32 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The default is “public”.
Write community password that authorizes an SNMP agent to write information to the switch. This is a write-only field. The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same. The write community password can be up to 32 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The default is “private”.
Trap community password that authorizes an SNMP agent to receive traps. This is a write-only field. The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same. The trap community password can be up to 32 characters excluding #, semicolon (;), and comma (,). The default is
“public”.
Enables (True) or disables (False) the generation of traps in response to trap authentication failures. The default is False.
Enables (True) or disables (False) SNMP communication with other switches in the fabric. The default is True.
system
Prompts you in a line-by-line fashion to change system configuration settings.
Table 56 describes the system configuration parameters. For each parameter, enter a
new value or press Enter to accept the current value shown in brackets.
Note: Changing the IP address will terminate all Ethernet management sessions.
Table 56: System configuration settings
Entry
Eth0NetworkDiscovery
Eth0NetworkAddress
Eth0NetworkMask
Eth0GatewayAddress
AdminTimeout
LocalLogEnabled
RemoteLogEnabled
Description
Ethernet boot method: 1 - Static, 2 - Bootp, 3 - DHCP,
4 - RARP. The default is 1 - Static.
Ethernet Internet Protocol (IP) address. The default is 10.0.0.1.
Ethernet subnet mask address.
Ethernet IP address gateway.
Specifies the amount of time in minutes the switch waits before terminating an idle Admin session. Zero (0) disables the time out threshold. The default is 30, the maximum is 1440.
Enables (True) or disables (False) the saving of log information on the switch. The default is True.
Enables (True) or disables (False) the recording of the switch event log on a remote host that supports the syslog protocol.
The default is False.
148
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Table 56: System configuration settings (Continued)
Entry
RemoteLogHostAddress
NTPClientEnabled
NTPServerAddress
The IP address of the host that will receive the switch event log information if remote logging is enabled. The default is
10.0.0.254.
Description
Enables (True) or disables (False) the Network Time Protocol
(NTP) client on the switch. This client enables the switch to synchronize its time with an NTP server. This feature supports
NTP version 4 and is compatible with version 3. An Ethernet connection to the server is required and you must first set an initial time and date on the switch. The synchronized time becomes effective immediately. The default is False.
The IP address of the NTP server from which the NTP client acquires the time and date. The default is 10.0.0.254.
Examples
The following is an example of the Set Setup SNMP command:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> set setup snmp
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
Trap Severity Options
---------------------
unknown, emergency, alert, critical, error, warning, notify, info, debug, mark
SNMPEnabled (True / False) [True ]
Contact (string, max=64 chars) [<sysContact undefined]
Location (string, max=64 chars) [sysLocation undefined]
Trap1Address (dot-notated IP Address) [10.20.71.15 ]
Trap1Port (decimal value) [162 ]
Trap1Severity (see allowed options above) [warning ]
Trap1Version (1 / 2) [2 ]
Trap1Enabled (True / False) [False ]
Trap2Address (dot-notated IP Address) [0.0.0.0 ]
Trap2Port (decimal value) [162 ]
Trap2Severity (see allowed options above) [warning ]
Trap2Version (1 / 2) [2 ]
Trap2Enabled (True / False) [False ]
Trap3Address (dot-notated IP Address) [0.0.0.0 ]
Trap3Port (decimal value) [162 ]
Trap3Severity (see allowed options above) [warning ]
Trap3Version (1 / 2) [2 ]
Trap3Enabled (True / False) [False ]
Trap4Address (dot-notated IP Address) [0.0.0.0 ]
Trap4Port (decimal value) [162 ]
Trap4Severity (see allowed options above) [warning ]
Trap4Version (1 / 2) [2 ]
Trap4Enabled (True / False) [False ]
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
149
Command Line Interface
Trap5Address (dot-notated IP Address) [0.0.0.0 ]
Trap5Port (decimal value) [162 ]
Trap5Severity (see allowed options above) [warning ]
Trap5Version (1 / 2) [2 ]
Trap5Enabled (True / False) [False ]
ReadCommunity (string, max=32 chars) [public ]
WriteCommunity (string, max=32 chars) [private ]
TrapCommunity (string, max=32 chars) [public ]
AuthFailureTrap (True / False) [False ]
ProxyEnabled (True / False) [True ]
The following is an example of the Set Setup System command:
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> set setup system
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow.
Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value.
If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list
press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
Eth0NetworkDiscovery (1=Static, 2=Bootp, 3=Dhcp, 4=Rarp) [Static ]
Eth0NetworkAddress (dot-notated IP Address) [10.0.0.1 ]
Eth0NetworkMask (dot-notated IP Address) [255.255.255.0]
Eth0GatewayAddress (dot-notated IP Address) [10.0.0.254 ]
AdminTimeout (dec value 0-1440 minutes, 0=never) [30 ]
LocalLogEnabled (True / False) [True ]
RemoteLogEnabled (True / False) [False ]
RemoteLogHostAddress (dot-notated IP Address) [10.0.0.254 ]
NTPClientEnabled (True / False) [False ]
NTPServerAddress (dot-notated IP Address) [10.0.0.254 ]
Show
command
Displays fabric, switch, and port operational information.
Authority
None
Syntax
SHOW
Keywords about
Displays an introductory set of information about operational attributes of the switch.
This keyword is equivalent to the
Version
keyword.
150
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface alarm [option]
Displays the alarm log and session display setting. If you omit [option], the command displays the last 200 alarm entries. The alarm log is cleared when the switch is reset or power cycled. [option] has the following value: setting
—Displays the status of the parameter that controls the display of alarms in the session output stream. This parameter is set using the
Set Alarm
command.
broadcast
Displays the broadcast tree information and all ports that are currently transmitting and receiving broadcast frames.
chassis
Displays chassis component status and temperature.
config [option]
domains
Displays list of each domain and its worldwide name in the fabric.
donor
Displays list of current donor configuration for all ports.
fabric
Displays list of each domain, symbolic name, worldwide name, node IP address, and port IP address.
interface
Displays the status of the active network interfaces.
log [option]
Displays log entries. See the “ Show Log command ” on page 163. The log is cleared
when the switch is reset or power cycled.
lsdb
Displays Link State database information.
mem [count]
Displays information about memory activity for the number of seconds given by
[count]. If you omit [count], the value 1 is used. Displayed memory values are in 1K block units.
Note: This keyword will display memory activity updates until [count] is reached – it cannot be interrupted. Therefore, avoid using large values for [count].
ns [option]
Displays name server information for the specified [option]. If you omit [option], name server information for the local domain ID is displayed. [option] can have the following values: all
—Displays name server information for all switches and ports.
[ domain_id
]—Displays name server information for the switch given by
[domain_id]. [domain_id] is a switch domain ID.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
151
Command Line Interface
[ port_id
]—Displays name server information for the port given by [port_id].
[port_id] is a port Fibre Channel address.
pagebreak
Displays the current pagebreak setting. The pagebreak setting limits the display of information to 20 lines (On) or allows the continuous display of information without a break (Off).
perf [option]
Displays performance information for all ports. See the “ Show Perf command ” on page 165.
port [port_number]
Displays operational information for the port given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. If [port number] is omitted, information is displayed for all ports.
Table 57 describes the port parameters.
Table 57: Show Port parameters
AIinit
AIinitError
Bad Frames
ClassXFramesIn
ClassXFramesOut
ClassXWordsIn
ClassXWordsOut
ClassXToss
DecodeError
FBusy
Flowerrors
FReject
InvalidCRC
InvalidDestAddr
LIP_AL_PD_ALPS
LIP_F7_AL_PS
LIP_F8_AL_PS
LIP_F7_F7
LIP_F8_F7
Entry Description
Incremented each time the port begins AL initialization.
Number of times the port entered initialization and the initialization failed.
Number of frames that have framing errors.
Number of class x frames received by this port.
Number of class
x frames sent by this port.
Number of class
x words received by this port.
Number of class x words sent by this port.
Number of times an SOFi3 or SOFn3 frame is tossed from
TBUF.
Number of decode errors detected
Number of class 3 fabric busy (F_BSY) frames generated by this port in response to incoming frames. This usually indicates a busy condition on the fabric or N_Port that is preventing delivery of this frame.
Received a frame when there were no available credits.
Number of frames from devices that were rejected.
Invalid CRC detected.
Invalid destination address detected.
Number of F7, AL_PS LIPs, or AL_PD (vendor specific) resets, performed.
This LIP is used to reinitialize the loop. An L_Port, identified by
AL_PS, may have noticed a performance degradation and is trying to restore the loop.
This LIP denotes a loop failure detected by the L_Port identified by AL_PS.
A loop initialization primitive frame used to acquire a valid
AL_PA.
A loop initialization primitive frame used to indicate that a loop failure has been detected at the receiver.
152
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Table 57: Show Port parameters (Continued)
Link Failures
Entry
Login
Logout
LoopTimeouts
LossOfSync
PrimSeqErrors
RxLinkResets
RxOfflineSeq
TotalErrors
TotalLIPsRecvd
TotalLIPsXmitd
TotalLinkResets
TotalOfflineSeq
TotalRxFrames
TotalRxWords
TotalTxFrames
TotalTxWords
TxLinkResets
TxOfflineSeq
Description
Number of optical link failures detected by this port. A link failure is a loss of synchronization or a loss of signal while not in the offline state. A loss of signal causes the switch to attempt to re-establish the link. If the link is not re-established, a link failure is counted. A link reset is performed after a link failure.
Number of device logins
Number of device logouts
A two (2) second timeout as specified by FC-AL-2.
Number of synchronization losses (>100 ms) detected by this port. A loss of synchronization is detected by receipt of an invalid transmission word.
Primitive sequence errors detected.
Number of link reset primitives received from an attached device.
Number of offline sequences received. An OLS is issued for link initialization, a Receive & Recognize Not_Operational
(NOS) state, or to enter the offline state.
Total number of errors detected.
Number of loop initialization primitive frames received by this port.
Number of loop initialization primitive frames transmitted by this port.
Total number of link reset primitives.
Total number of Offline Sequences issued and received by this port.
Total number of frames received by this port.
Total number of words received by this port.
Total number of frames issued by this port.
Total number of words issued by this port.
Number of Link Resets issued by this port.
Total number of Offline Sequences issued by this port.
post log
Displays the Power On Self Test (POST) log which contains results from the POST.
setup [option]
Displays setup attributes for the system, SNMP, and the switch manufacturer. See the
“ Show Setup command ” on page 166.
steering [domain_id]
Displays the routes that data takes to the switch given by [domain_id]. If you omit
[domain_id], the system displays routes for all switches in the fabric.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
153
Command Line Interface support
Executes a series of commands that display a complete description of the switch, its configuration, and operation. The display can be captured from the screen and used for diagnosing problems. This keyword is intended for use at the request of your HP
Authorized Service Provider. The commands that are executed include the following:
— Alias List
— Config List
— Date
— History
— Ps
— Show (About, Alarm, Backtrace, Chassis, Config Port,
Config Switch, Config Threshold, Dev, Dev Settings,
Domains, Donor, Fabric, Log, Log Archive, Log Settings,
Lsdb, Mem, Ns, Perf, Port, Setup Mfg, Setup Snmp, Setup
System, Steering, Switch, Topology, Users)
— Uptime
— User Accounts
— Whoami
— Zoneset (Active, List)
— Zoning (History, Limits, List) switch
Displays switch operational information.
topology
Displays all connected devices.
users
Displays a list of logged-in users. This is equivalent to the
User List
command.
version
Displays an introductory set of information about operational attributes of the switch.
This keyword is equivalent to the
About
keyword.
Examples
The following is an example of the
Show Chassis
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show chassis
Chassis Information
-------------------
BoardTemp (1) - Degrees Celsius 23
PowerSupplyStatus (1) Good
HeartBeatCode 1
HeartBeatStatus Normal
154
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Show Domains command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show domains
Principal switch is (remote): 10:00:00:60:69:50:0b:6c
Domain ID List:
Domain 97 (0x61) WWN = 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:71:ed
Domain 98 (0x62) WWN = 10:00:00:60:df:22:2e:0c
Domain 99 (0x63) WWN = 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:72:45
Domain 100 (0x64) WWN = 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:ba:68
Domain 101 (0x65) WWN = 10:00:00:60:df:22:2e:06
Domain 102 (0x66) WWN = 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:90:ef
Domain 103 (0x67) WWN = 10:00:00:60:69:50:0b:6c
Domain 104 (0x68) WWN = 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:b8:b7
The following is an example of the
Show Fabric
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show fabric
Domain WWN Enet IP Addr FC IP Addr SymbolicName
------ --- ------------ ---------- ------------
16 (0x10) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:77:81 10.20.68.11 0.0.0.0 gui sb1 .11
17 (0x11) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:6a:2d 10.20.68.12 0.0.0.0 sw12
18 (0x12) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:c3:04 10.20.68.160 0.0.0.0 sw .160
19 (0x13) 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:bc:56 10.20.68.108 0.0.0.0 Sb2 .108
The following is an example of the
Show NS
[local domain] command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show ns
Seq Domain Port Port
No ID ID Type COS PortWWN NodeWWN
--- ------ ------ ---- --- ------- -------
1 19 (0x13) 1301e1 NL 3 21:00:00:20:37:73:13:69 20:00:00:20:37:73:13:69
2 19 (0x13) 1301e2 NL 3 21:00:00:20:37:73:12:9b 20:00:00:20:37:73:12:9b
3 19 (0x13) 1301e4 NL 3 21:00:00:20:37:73:05:26 20:00:00:20:37:73:05:26
4 19 (0x13) 130d00 N 3 21:01:00:e0:8b:27:a7:bc 20:01:00:e0:8b:27:a7:bc
The following is an example of the
Show NS [domain_ID]
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show ns 18
Seq Domain Port Port
No ID ID Type COS PortWWN NodeWWN
--- ------ ------ ---- --- ------- -------
1 18 (0x12) 120700 N 3 21:00:00:e0:8b:07:a7:bc 20:00:00:e0:8b:07:a7:bc
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
155
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Show NS [port_ID]
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show ns 1301e1
Port ID: 1301e1
--------
PortType NL
PortWWN 21:00:00:20:37:73:13:69
SymbolicPortName
NodeWWN 20:00:00:20:37:73:13:69
SymbolicNodeName
NodeIPAddress 0.0.0.0
ClassOfService 3
PortIPAddress 0.0.0.0
FabricPortName 20:01:00:c0:dd:00:bc:56
FC4Type FCP
FC4Desc (NULL)
The following is an example of the
Show Interface
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show interface eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:DD:00:BD:ED
inet addr:10.20.68.107 Bcast:10.20.68.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:4712 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:3000 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
RX bytes:415313 (405.5 Kb) TX bytes:716751 (699.9 Kb)
Interrupt:11 Base address:0xfcc0 lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:304 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:304 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:20116 (19.6 Kb) TX bytes:20116 (19.6 Kb)
156
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Show Port
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show port 1
Port Number: 1
------------
AdminState Online PortID 150100
AsicNumber 0 PortWWN 20:01:00:c0:dd:00:bc:b8
AsicPort 1 RunningType Unknown
ConfigType G SFPPartNumber Unknown
DiagStatus Passed SFPRevision 0
EpConnState None SFPType NotInstalled
EpIsoReason NotApplicable SFPVendor Unknown
LinkSpeed 2Gb/s SFPVendorID 00000000
LinkState Inactive SymbolicName Port1
LoginStatus NotLoggedIn SyncStatus SyncLost
MaxCredit 16 XmitterEnabled True
OperationalState Offline
ALInit 0 LIP_F8_AL_PS 0
ALInitError 0 LIP_F8_F7 0
BadFrames 0 LinkFailures 26
Class2FramesIn 0 Login 25
Class2FramesOut 0 Logout 24
Class2WordsIn 0 LoopTimeouts 0
Class2WordsOut 0 LossOfSync 1
Class3FramesIn 0 PrimSeqErrors 0
Class3FramesOut 0 RxLinkResets 23
Class3Toss 0 RxOfflineSeq 45
Class3WordsIn 0 TotalErrors 26
Class3WordsOut 0 TotalLIPsRecvd 0
DecodeErrors 0 TotalLIPsXmitd 0
EpConnects 25 TotalLinkResets 77
FBusy 0 TotalOfflineSeq 59
FlowErrors 0 TotalRxFrames 0
FReject 0 TotalRxWords 0
InvalidCRC 0 TotalTxFrames 0
InvalidDestAddr 0 TotalTxWords 0
LIP_AL_PD_AL_PS 0 TxLinkResets 54
LIP_F7_AL_PS 0 TxOfflineSeq 14
LIP_F7_F7 0
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
157
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Show Switch
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show switch
Switch Information
------------------
SymbolicName 2/8q FC Switch
SwitchWWN 10:00:00:c0:dd:03:cf:cc
SwitchType 2/8q FC Switch
BootVersion V1.1.0.6-0 (Tue Apr 27 13:31:56 2004)
CreditPool 0
DomainID 1 (0x1)
FirstPortAddress 110000
FlashSize - MBytes 64
LogFilterLevel Info
MaxPorts 8
NumberOfResets 2
ReasonForLastReset PowerUp
ActiveImageVersion - build date V04.0.3.4-0 (Thu Sep 2 18:41:02 2004)
PendingImageVersion - build date V4.0.3.4-0 (Thu Sep 2 18:41:02 2004)
ActiveConfiguration default
AdminState Online
AdminModeActive False
BeaconOnStatus False
OperationalState Online
PrincipalSwitchRole True
BoardTemp (1) - Degrees Celsius 29
SwitchDiagnosticsStatus Passed
SwitchTemperatureStatus Normal
The following is an example of the
Show Topology
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show topology
Unique ID Key
-------------
A = ALPA, D = Domain ID, P = Port ID
Port Local Local Remote Remote Unique
Number Type PortWWN Type NodeWWN ID
------ ----- ------- ------ ------- ------
5 F 20:05:00:c0:dd:00:bd:ec N 20:00:00:00:c9:22:1e:93 010500 P
10 E 20:0a:00:c0:dd:00:bd:ec E 10:00:00:c0:dd:00:80:21 4(0x4) D
158
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Show Topology
command for port 1:
2/8q FC Switch #> show topology 1
Local Link Information
----------------------
PortNumber 1
PortID 650100
PortWWN 20:01:00:c0:dd:00:91:11
PortType F
Remote Link Information
-----------------------
Device 0
NodeWWN 50:80:02:00:00:06:d5:38
PortType NL
Description (NULL)
IPAddress 0.0.0.0
Device 1
NodeWWN 20:00:00:20:37:2b:08:c9
PortType NL
Description (NULL)
IPAddress 0.0.0.0
Device 2
Description (NULL)
IPAddress 0.0.0.0
Device 3
NodeWWN 20:00:00:20:37:2b:05:c9
PortType NL
Description (NULL)
IPAddress 0.0.0.0
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
159
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Show Version
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show version
*****************************************************
* *
* Command Line Interface SHell (CLISH) *
* *
*****************************************************
SystemDescription HP StorageWorks
2/8q FC Switch
Eth0NetworkAddress 10.0.0.1 (use 'set setup system' to update)
MACAddress 00:c0:dd:03:cf:cc
WorldWideName 10:00:00:c0:dd:03:cf:cc
ChassisSerialNumber 0346A00032
SymbolicName 2/8q FC Switch
ActiveSWVersion V4.0.0.4-0
ActiveTimestamp Thu Sep 2 18:41:02 2004
DiagnosticsStatus Passed
Show Config
command
Displays switch, port, alarm threshold, and zoning for the current configuration.
Authority
None
Syntax
SHOW CONFIG
Keywords
PORT [port_number]
Displays configuration parameters for the port number given by [port_number]. Ports are numbered beginning with 0. If [port_number] is omitted, all ports are specified.
SWITCH
Displays configuration parameters for the switch.
THRESHOLD
Displays alarm threshold parameters for the switch.
AONING
Displays zoning configuration parameters for the switch.
Examples
The following is an example of the
Show Config Port command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show config port 3
Port Number: 3
------------
AdminState Offline
160
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
LinkSpeed Auto
PortType GL
SymbolicName Port3
ALFairness False
DeviceScanEnabled True
ForceOfflineRSCN False
ARB_FF False
InteropCredit 0
ExtCredit 0
FANEnabled True
LCFEnabled False
MFSEnabled True
MSEnabled True
NoClose False
IOStreamGuard Disabled
VIEnabled False
PDISCPingEnable True
The following is an example of the
Show Config Switch
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show config switch
Configuration Name: default
-------------------
Switch Configuration Information
--------------------------------
AdminState Online
BroadcastEnabled False
InbandEnabled True
DomainID 19 (0x13)
DomainIDLock True
SymbolicName sw108
R_A_TOV 10000
E_D_TOV 2000
PrincipalPriority 254
ConfigDescription
2/8q FC Switch
ConfigLastSavedBy admin@OB-session5
ConfigLastSavedOn day month date time year
InteropMode True
Legacy Address Format False
1
Command Line Interface
1. Appears only if FC-SW-2 Compliant is False.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
161
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Show Config Threshold
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show config threshold
Configuration Name: default
------------
Threshold Configuration Information
-----------------------------------
ThresholdMonitoringEnabled False
CRCErrorsMonitoringEnabled True
RisingTrigger 25
FallingTrigger 1
SampleWindow 10
DecodeErrorsMonitoringEnabled True
RisingTrigger 25
FallingTrigger 0
SampleWindow 10
LoginMonitoringEnabled True
RisingTrigger 5
FallingTrigger 1
SampleWindow 10
LogoutMonitoringEnabled True
RisingTrigger 5
FallingTrigger 1
SampleWindow 10
LOSMonitoringEnabled True
RisingTrigger 100
FallingTrigger 5
SampleWindow 10
The following is an example of the
Show Config Zoning
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show config zoning
Configuration Name: default
-------------------
Zoning Configuration Information
--------------------------------
InteropAutoSave True
Default Visibility All
162
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Show Log
command
Displays the contents of the log or the parameters used to create and display entries in the log.
The log contains a maximum of 1200 entries. When the log reaches its entry capacity, subsequent entries overwrite the existing entries, beginning with the oldest.
Authority
None
Syntax
SHOW LOG
Keywords
[number of events]
Specifies the number of the most recent events to display from the event log. [number of events] must be a positive integer.
COMPONENTS
Displays the components currently being monitored for events. The components are as follows:
Mgmtserver
—Management server events
Nameserver
—Name server events
Port
—Port events
SNMP
—SNMP events.
Switch
—Switch management events.
Zoning
—Zoning conflict events.
DISPLAY [filter]
Displays log events on the screen according to the component or severity level filter given by [filter]. [filter] can be one of the following:
Info
—Displays all informative events.
Warning
—Displays all warning events.
Critical
—Displays all critical events.
Eport
—Displays all events related to E_Ports.
Mgmtserver
—Displays all events related to the management server.
Nameserver
—Displays all events related to the name server.
Port
[port_number]—Displays all events related to the port given by [port_number].
SNMP
—Displays all events related to SNMP.
Switch
—Displays all events related to switch management.
Zoning
—Displays all events related to zoning.
level
Displays the event severity level logging setting and the display level setting.
options
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
163
Command Line Interface
Displays the options that are available for configuring event logging and automatic
display to the screen. See the “ Set Log Command ” on page 144 for information about
how to configure event logging and display level.
port
Displays the ports being monitored for events. If an event occurs which is of the defined level and on a defined component, but not on a defined port, no entry is made in the log.
settings
Displays the current filter settings for component, severity level, port, and display level. This command is equivalent to executing the following commands separately:
Show Log Component
,
Show Log Level
, and
Show Log Port
.
Examples
The following is an example of the
Show Log Component
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show log component
Current settings for log
------------------------
FilterComponent NameServer MgmtServer Zoning Switch Blade Port Eport Snmp
The following is an example of the
Show Log Level
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show log level
Current settings for log
------------------------
FilterLevel Info
DisplayLevel Critical
The following is an example of the
Show Log Options
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show log options
Allowed options for log
-----------------------
FilterComponent
All,None,NameServer,MgmtServer,Zoning,Switch,Blade,Port,Eport,Snmp
FilterLevel Critical,Warn,Info,None
DisplayLevel Critical,Warn,Info,None
The following is an example of the
Show Log
command:
2/8q FC Switch
#> show log
[327][day month date time year][I][Eport Port:0/8][Eport State=
E_A0_GET_DOMAIN_ID]
[328][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][FSPF PortUp state=0]
[329][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][Sending init hello]
[330][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][Processing EFP, oxid= 0x8]
[331][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][Eport State = E_A2_IDLE]
[332][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][EFP,WWN= 0x100000c0dd00b845,
len= 0x30]
164
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
[333][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][Sending LSU oxid=0xc:type=1]
[334][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][Send Zone Merge Request]
[335][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][LSDB Xchg timer set]
[336][day month date time year][I][Eport Port: 0/8][Setting attribute
Oper.UserPort.0.8.EpConnState Connected]
Show Perf
command
Displays port performance in frames/second and bytes/second. If you omit the keyword, the command displays data transmitted (out), data received (in), and total data transmitted and received in frames/second and bytes per second.
Authority
None
Syntax
SHOW PERF
Keywords
BYTE
Displays continuous performance data in total bytes/second transmitted and received for all ports. Enter q
to stop the display.
INBYTE
Displays continuous performance data in bytes/second received for all ports. Type q and press Enter to stop the display.
OUTBYTE
Displays continuous performance data in bytes/second transmitted for all ports. Enter q
to stop the display.
FRAME
Displays continuous performance data in total frames/second transmitted and received for all ports. Enter q
to stop the display.
INFRAME
Displays continuous performance data in frames/second received for all ports. Enter q to stop the display.
OUTFRAME
Displays continuous performance data in frames/second transmitted for all ports.
Enter q
to stop the display.
ERRORS
Displays continuous error counts for all ports. Enter q
to stop the display.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
165
Command Line Interface
Examples
The following is an example of the
Show Perf
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show perf
Port Bytes/s Bytes/s Bytes/s Frames/s Frames/s Frames/s
Number (in) (out) (total) (in) (out) (total)
------ ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- --------
0 7K 136M 136M 245 68K 68K
1 58K 0 58K 1K 0 1K
2 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 0 7K 7K 0 245 245
7 136M 58K 136M 68K 1K 70K
The following is an example of the
Show Perf Byte
command:
2/8q FC Switch $> show perf byte
Displaying bytes/sec data... (Press 'q' and the ENTER key to stop display)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
76M 0 0 32M 0 0 0 43M
78M 0 0 34M 0 0 0 43M
78M 0 0 34M 0 0 0 43M
77M 0 0 33M 0 0 0 44M
77M 0 0 33M 0 0 0 44M
84M 0 0 40M 0 0 0 43M
83M 0 0 39M 0 0 0 43M
80M 0 0 35M 0 0 0 45M
77M 0 0 33M 0 0 0 44M
78M 0 0 33M 0 0 0 44M
75M 0 0 29M 0 0 0 45M
74M 0 0 28M 0 0 0 46M q
Show Setup
command
Displays the current SNMP and system settings.
Authority
None
Syntax
SHOW SETUP
166
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Keywords
MFG
Displays manufacturing information about the switch.
SNMP
Displays the current SNMP settings.
SYSTEM
Displays the current system settings.
Examples
The following is an example of the
Show Setup Mfg
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show setup mfg
Manufacturing Information
-------------------------
BrandName HP
BuildDate Thursday, September 16, 2004 12:09
ChassisSerialNumber
CPUBoardSerialNumber
0346A00032
0346A00032
MACAddress 00:c0:dd:03:cf:cc
PlanarPartNumber 310077-00 A
SwitchSymbolicName 2/8q FC Switch
SwitchWWN 10:00:00:c0:dd:03:cf:cc
SystemDescription HP StorageWorks
2/8q FC Switch
SystemObjectID 1.3.6.1.4.1.1663.1.1.1.1.31
The following is an example of the
Show Setup SNMP
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show setup snmp
SNMP Information
----------------
SNMPEnabled True
Contact <sysContact undefined>
Location N_107 System Test Lab
Description
2/8q FC Switch
Trap1Address 10.0.0.254
Trap1Port 162
Trap1Severity warning
Trap1Version 2
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
167
Command Line Interface
Trap1Enabled False
Trap2Address 0.0.0.0
Trap2Port 162
Trap2Severity warning
Trap2Version 2
Trap2Enabled False
Trap3Address 0.0.0.0
Trap3Port 162
Trap3Severity warning
Trap3Version 2
Trap3Enabled False
Trap4Address 0.0.0.0
Trap4Port 162
Trap4Severity warning
Trap4Version 2
Trap4Enabled False
Trap5Address 0.0.0.0
Trap5Port 162
Trap5Severity warning
Trap5Version 2
Trap5Enabled False
ObjectID 1.3.6.1.4.1.1663.1.1.1.1.31
AuthFailureTrap True
ProxyEnabled True
The following is an example of the
Show Setup System
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> show setup system
System Information
------------------
Eth0NetworkDiscovery Static
Eth0NetworkAddress 10.20.11.32
Eth0NetworkMask 255.255.252.0
Eth0GatewayAddress 10.20.8.254
AdminTimeout 30
LocalLogEnabled True
RemoteLogEnabled False
RemoteLogHostAddress 10.0.0.254
NTPClientEnabled False
NTPServerAddress 10.0.0.254
168
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Shutdown
command
Terminates all data transfers on the switch at convenient points and closes the Telnet session.
Always power cycle the switch after entering this command.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
SHUTDOWN
Notes
Always use this command to perform an orderly shut down before removing power from the switch.
When the shutdown is complete, the Heartbeat LED is extinguished.
Test
command
Tests ports using internal (SerDes level), external (transceiver), and online loopback tests.
the test is running, the remaining ports on the switch remain fully operational.
Authority
Admin
Syntax
TEST
Keywords
PORT [port_number] [test_type]
Tests the port given by [port_number] using the test given by [test_type]. If you omit
[test_type], Internal is used. [test_type] can have the following values: internal
—Tests the SerDes. This is the default. The port must be in diagnostics mode to perform this test.
external
—Tests both the SerDes and transceiver. The port must be in diagnostics mode to perform this test, and a loopback plug must be installed in the transceiver.
online
—Tests communications between the port and its device node or device loop.
The port being tested must be online and connected to a remote device. The port passes if the test frame that was sent by the ASIC matches the frame that is received.
This test does not disrupt communication on the port.
CANCEL
—Cancels the online test in progress.
STATUS
—Displays the status of a test in progress, or if there is no test in progress, the status of the test that was executed last.
Examples
To run an internal or external port test:
1. To start an admin session, enter the following command: admin start
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
169
Command Line Interface
2. Place the port in Diagnostics mode by entering the following command (x = port number): set port x state diagnostics
3. Choose the type of port loopback test to run:
â–
To run an internal loopback test, enter the following:
â– test port x internal
To run an external loopback test, enter the following command. A loopback plug must be installed for this test to pass. test port x external
4. A series of test parameters are displayed on the screen. Press Enter to accept each default parameter value, or enter a new value for each parameter. The TestLength parameter is the number of frames sent, the FrameSize (256 byte maximum in some cases) parameter is the number of bytes in each frame, and the DataPattern parameter is the pattern in the payload.
5. After the test type has been chosen and the command executed, a message on the screen will appear detailing the test results.
6. After the test is run, put the port back into online state by entering the following command
(x = port number). set port x state online
7. To verify port is back online, enter the following command. The contents of the
AdminState box should display Online.
show port x
8. The online loopback (node-to-node) test requires that port be online and connected to a remote device. To run the online loopback test:
9. To start an admin session, enter the following command.
admin start
10. To run the online loopback test, enter the following command. test port x online
11. A series of test parameters are displayed on the screen. Press Enter to accept each default parameter value, or enter a new value for each parameter. The TestLength parameter is the number of frames sent, the FrameSize (256 byte maximum in some cases) parameter is the number of bytes in each frame, and the DataPattern parameter is the pattern in the payload.
Before running the test, make sure that the device attached to the port can handle the test parameters.
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> test port x online
A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the default value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so.
TestLength (decimal value, 1-4294967295) [100 ]
FrameSize (decimal value, 36-2148) [256 ]
DataPattern (32-bit hex value or 'Default') [Default]
StopOnError (True/False) [False ]
Do you want to start the test? (y/n) [n]
12. After all parameter values are defined, press Y to start the test. After the command executes, a message on the screen appears detailing the test results.
170
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
Uptime
command
Displays the elapsed up time since the switch was last reset and reset method. A hot reset or non-disruptive firmware activation does not reset the elapsed up time reported by this command.
Authority
None
Syntax
UPTIME
Examples
2/8q FC Switch #> uptime
Elapsed up time : 0 day(s), 2 hour(s), 28 min(s), 44 sec(s)
Reason last reset: NormalReset
User
command
Administers and displays user accounts.
Authority
Admin, except for the List option.
Syntax
USER
Keywords
ACCOUNTS
Displays all user accounts that exist on the switch. This keyword is available to all account names without an Admin session.
ADD
Add a user account to the switch. You will be prompted for an account name, a password, authority, and an expiration date.
— A switch can have a maximum of 15 user accounts.
— Account names are limited to 15 characters; passwords must be 4–20 characters.
— Admin authority grants permission to use the Admin command to open an admin session, from which all commands can be entered. Without Admin authority, you are limited to view-only commands.
— The expiration date is expressed in the number of days until the account expires
(2000 maximum). The switch will issue an expiration alarm every day for seven days prior to expiration. 0 (zero) specifies that the account has no expiration date.
DELETE [account_name]
Deletes the account name given by [account_name] from the switch.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
171
Command Line Interface
EDIT
Initiates an edit session that prompts you for the account name for which to change the expiration date and authority.
LIST
Displays the list of users currently logged in and their session numbers. Provides the same function as the
Show Users
command. This keyword is available to all account names without an Admin session.
Examples
The following is an example of the
User Accounts command:
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> user accounts
Current list of user accounts
-----------------------------
images (admin authority = False, never expires)
admin (admin authority = True , never expires)
chuckca (admin authority = False, expires in < 50 days)
gregj (admin authority = True , expires in < 100 days)
fred (admin authority = True , never expires)
The following is an example of the
User Add command:
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> user add
Press 'q' and the ENTER key to abort this command.
account name (1-15 chars) : user1 account password (4-20 chars) : ******* please confirm account password: ******* set account expiration in days (0-2000, 0=never): [0] 100 should this account have admin authority? (y/n): [n] y
OK to add user account 'user1' with admin authority and to expire in 100 days?
Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
172
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
User Edit
command:
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> user edit
Press 'q' and the ENTER key to abort this command.
account name (1-15 chars) : user1
set account expiration in days (0-2000, 0=never): [0]
should this account have admin authority? (y/n): [n]
OK to modify user account 'user1' with no admin authority
and to expire in 0 days?
Please confirm (y/n): [n]
The following is an example of the
User Delete
command:
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> user del user3
The user account will be deleted. Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
The following is an example of the
User List command:
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> user list
User Ethernet Addr-Port Logged in Since
---- ------------------ ---------------
admin@OB-session1 10.20.68.108-1031 day month date time year
admin@OB-session2 10.20.68.108-1034 day month date time year
snmp@OB-session3 Unknown day month date time year
snmp@IB-session4 Unknown day month date time year
admin@OB-session5 Unknown day month date time year
Whoami
command
Displays the account name, session number, and switch domain ID for the Telnet session.
Authority
None
Syntx
WHOAMI
Examples
2/8q FC Switch #> whoami
User name : admin@session2
Switch name : 2/8q FC Switch
Switch domain ID: 21 (0x15)
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
173
Command Line Interface
Zone
Command
Manages zones and zone membership on a switch.
Authority
Admin and a Zoning Edit. See the “ Zoning command ” on page 178 for information about
starting a Zoning Edit session. The
List
,
Members
, and
Zonesets
keywords are available without an Admin session.
Syntax
ZONE
Keywords
ADD [zone] [member_list]
Specifies one or more ports/devices given by [members] to add to the zone named
[zone]. Use a <space> to delimit aliases and ports/devices in [member_list]. A zone can have a maximum of 2000 members. [member_list] can have any of the following formats:
— Domain ID and port number pair (Domain ID, Port Number). Domain IDs can be
1-239; port numbers can be 0-255.
— 6-character hexadecimal device Fibre Channel address (hex)
— 16-character hexadecimal worldwide port name (WWPN) with the format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
— Alias name
The application verifies that the [members] format is correct, but does not validate that such a member exists.
COPY [zone_source] [zone_destination]
Creates a new zone named [zone_destination] and copies the membership into it from the zone given by [zone_source].
CREATE [zone]
Creates a zone with the name given by [zone]. An zone name must begin with a letter and be no longer than 64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, _, $, ^, and -.
The zoning database supports a maximum of 1000 zones.
DELETE [zone]
Deletes the specified zone given by [zone] from the zoning database. If the zone is a component of the active zone set, the zone will not be removed from the active zone set until the active zone set is deactivated.
LIST
Displays a list of all zones and the zone sets of which they are components. This keyword does not require an Admin session.
MEMBERS [zone]
Displays all members of the zone given by [zone]. This keyword does not require an
Admin session.
174
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
REMOVE [zone] [member_list]
Removes the ports/devices given by [member_list] from the zone given by [zone].
Use a <space> to delimit aliases and ports/devices in [member_list]. [member_list] can have any of the following formats:
— Domain ID and port number pair (Domain ID, Port Number). Domain IDs can be
1-239; port numbers can be 0-255.
— 6-character hexadecimal device Fibre Channel address (hex)
— 16-character hexadecimal worldwide port name (WWPN) with the format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
— Alias name
RENAME [zone_old] [zone_new]
Renames the zone given by [zone_old] to the zone given by [zone_new].
TYPE [zone] [zone_type]
Specifies the zone type given by [zone_type] to be assigned to the zone name given by
[zone]. If you omit the [zone_type], the system displays the zone type for the zone given by [zone]. [zone_type] can be one of the following: soft
—name server zone hardACL
—Access control list hard zone. This keyword is case sensitive.
ZONESETS [zone]
Displays all zone sets of which the zone given by [zone] is a component. This keyword does not require an Admin session.
Examples
The following is an example of the
Zone List
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zone list
Zone ZoneSet
-------------------
wwn_b0241f
zone_set_1
wwn_23bd31
zone_set_1
wwn_221416
zone_set_1
wwn_2215c3
zone_set_1
wwn_0160ed
zone_set_1
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
175
Command Line Interface
wwn_c001b0
zone_set_1
wwn_401248
zone_set_1
wwn_02402f
zone_set_1
wwn_22412f
zone_set_1
The following is an example of the
Zone Members
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zone members wwn_b0241f
Current List of Members for Zone: wwn_b0241f
---------------------------------
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
21:00:00:e0:8b:02:41:2f
The following is an example of the
Zone Zonesets
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zone zonesets zone1
Current List of ZoneSets for Zone: zone1
----------------------------------
zone_set_1
Zoneset
command
Manages zone sets and component zones across the fabric.
Authority
Admin and Zoning Edit. See the “ Zoning command ” on page 178 for information about
starting a Zoning Edit session. The
Active
,
List
, and
Zones
keywords are available without an Admin session. You must close the Zoning Edit session before using the
Activate
and
Deactivate
keywords.
Syntx
ZONESET
Keywords
ACTIVATE [zone_set]
Activates the zone set given by [zone_set]. This keyword deactivates the active zone set. Close the Zoning Edit session before using this keyword.
176
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
ACTIVE
Displays the name of the active zone set. This keyword does not require Admin session.
ADD[zone_set] [zone_list]
Adds a list of zones and aliases given by [zone_list] to the zone set given by
[zone_set]. Use a <space> to delimit zone and alias names in [zone_list].
COPY [zone_set_source] [zone_set_destination]
Creates a new zone set named [zone_set_destination] and copies into it the zones from the zone set given by [zone_set_source].
CREATE [zone_set]
Creates the zone set with the name given by [zone_set]. A zone set name must begin with a letter and be no longer than 64 characters. Valid characters are 0-9, A-Z, a-z, _,
$, ^, and -. The zoning database supports a maximum of 256 zone sets.
DEACTIVATE
Deactivates the active zone set. Close the Zoning Edit session before using this keyword.
DELETE[zone_set]
Deletes the zone set given by [zone_set]. If the specified zone set is active, the command is suspended until the zone set is deactivated.
LIST
Displays a list of all zone sets. This keyword does not require an Admin session.
REMOVE[zone_set] [zone_list]
Removes a list of zones given by [zone_list] from the zone set given by [zone_set].
Use a <space> to delimit zone names in [zone_list]. If [zone_set] is the active zone set, the zone will not be removed until the zone set has been deactivated.
RENAME [zone_set_old] [zone_set_new]
Renames the zone set given by [zone_set_old] to the name given by [zone_set_new].
You can rename the active zone set.
ZONES [zone_set]
Displays all zones that are components of the zone set given by [zone_set]. This keyword does not require an Admin session.
Notes
â–
â–
â–
A zone set must be active for its definitions to be applied to the fabric.
Only one zone set can be active at one time.
A zone can be a component of more than one zone set.
Examples
The following is an example of the
Zoneset Active
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zoneset active
ActiveZoneSet Bets
LastActivatedBy admin@OB-session6
LastActivatedOn day month date time year
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
177
Command Line Interface
The following is an example of the
Zoneset List command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zoneset list
Current List of ZoneSets
------------------------
alpha
beta
The following is an example of the
Zoneset Zones
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zoneset zones ssss
Current List of Zones for ZoneSet: ssss
----------------------------------
zone1
zone2
zone3
Zoning
command
Opens a Zoning Edit session in which to create and manage zone sets and zones. See the
” on page 178 and the “ Zoneset command ” on page 176.
Authority
Admin, except for the
Active
,
History
,
Limits
, and
List
keywords.
Syntax
ZONING
Keywords
ACTIVE
Displays information for the active zone set including component zones and zone members. This keyword does not require an Admin session.
CANCEL
Closes the current Zoning Edit session. Any unsaved changes are lost.
CLEAR
Clears all inactive zone sets from the volatile edit copy of the zoning database. This keyword does not affect the non-volatile zoning database. However, if you enter the
Zoning Clear
command followed by the
Zoning Save
command, the non-volatile zoning database is cleared from the switch.
Note: The preferred method for clearing the zoning database from the switch is the
Reset
Zoning
command.
EDIT
Opens a Zoning Edit session.
178
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
HISTORY
Displays a history of zoning modifications. This keyword does not require an Admin session. History information includes the following:
— Time of the most recent zone set activation or deactivation and the user who performed it
— Time of the most recent modifications to the zoning database and the user who made them.
— Checksum for the zoning database
LIMITS
Displays the number of zone sets, zones, aliases, members per zone, members per alias, and total members in the zoning database. This keyword also displays the switch zoning database limits, excluding the active zone set, which are described in
This keyword does not require an Admin session.
Table 58: Zoning limits
MaxZoneSets
MaxZones
MaxAliases
MaxTotalMembers
MaxZonesInZoneSets
MaxMembersPerZone
MaxMembersPerAlias
Limit Description
Maximum number of zone sets (256).
Maximum number of zones (256).
Maximum number of aliases (256).
Maximum number of zone and alias members
(2000) that can be stored in the switch’s zoning database.
Maximum number of zones that are components of zone sets (1000), excluding the orphan zone set, that can be stored in the switch’s zoning database. Each instance of a zone in a zone set counts toward this maximum.
Maximum number of members in a zone
(2000) that can be stored in the switch’s zoning database.
Maximum number of members in all zones and aliases (2000)
LIST
Lists all fabric zoning definitions. This keyword does not require an Admin session.
RESTORE
Reverts the changes to the zoning database that have been made during the current
Zoning Edit session since the last
Zoning Save
command was entered.
SAVE
Saves changes made during the current Zoning Edit session. The system will inform you that the zone set must be activated to implement any changes. This does not apply if you entered the
Zoning Clear
command during the Zoning Edit session.
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
179
Command Line Interface
Examples
The following is an example of the
Zoning Edit
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> admin start
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> zoning edit
2/8q FC Switch (admin-zoning) #>
.
.
2/8q FC Switch (admin-zoning) #> zoning cancel
Zoning edit mode will be canceled. Please confirm (y/n): [n] y
2/8q FC Switch (admin) #> admin end
The following is an example of the
Zoning Limits command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zoning limits
Zoning Attribute Maximum Current [Name]
---------------- ------- ------- ------
MaxZoneSets 256 6
MaxZones 256 19
MaxAliases 256 1
MaxTotalMembers 2000 149
MaxZonesInZoneSets 1000 15
MaxMembersPerZone 2000
10 D_1_JBOD_1
23 D_1_Photons
9 D_2_JBOD1
16 D_2_NewJBOD_2
5 E1JBOD1
5 E2JBOD2
3 LinkResetZone
3 LinkResetZone2
8 NewJBOD1
8 NewJBOD2
12 Q_1Photon1
12 Q_2Photon2
8 Q_1_NewJBOD1
13 Q_1_Photon_1
180
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
13 Q_2_Photon_2
MaxMembersPerAlias 2000
2 AliasInAZone
The following is an example of the
Zoning List
command:
2/8q FC Switch #> zoning list
Active ZoneSet Information
ZoneSet Zone ZoneMember
--------------------------------
wwn
wwn_b0241f
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
21:00:00:e0:8b:02:41:2f
wwn_23bd31
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
10:00:00:00:c9:23:bd:31
wwn_221416
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
10:00:00:00:c9:22:14:16
wwn_2215c3
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
10:00:00:00:c9:22:15:c3
Configured Zoning Information
ZoneSet Zone ZoneMember
--------------------------------
wwn
wwn_b0241f
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
21:00:00:e0:8b:02:41:2f
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Command Line Interface
181
Command Line Interface
wwn_23bd31
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
10:00:00:00:c9:23:bd:31
wwn_221416
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
10:00:00:00:c9:22:14:16
wwn_2215c3
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:c2
50:06:04:82:bf:d2:18:d2
10:00:00:00:c9:22:15:
182
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Index
A
access control list zone
,
,
display
active zone set
Admin account name
authority
administrative state
current
alarm
configuration display
log
alias
copy
display list
display members
Alias command
Arbitrated Loop Physical Address
archive configuration
audience
authentication trap
authority
authorized reseller, HP
auto save
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
graphing options
zoning configuration
B
beacon
BootP boot method
broadcast
,
browser location
,
C
chassis status
Command Line Interface
command syntax
Config command
configuration activate
copy
edit
list
reset
configured administrative state
contact
conventions
equipment symbols
CRC error
Create Support command
credits
current administrative state
183
Index
D
data window
Active Zoneset
Configured Zonesets
,
port information
database fabric
Date command
Decode error
default
visibility
default fabric view file auto save
Switch Manager
document conventions
domain ID
display
lock
donor port
,
,
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
E
equipment symbols
Error Detect Timeout
event browser filter
preference
sort
event logging by component
,
by port
,
by severity level
display
save settings
settings
stop
184 external test
,
F
F_Port
,
fabric
add a switch
database
discovery interval
loop port
,
services
status
tree
Fabric View arrange graphs
customize graphs
display graphs
preferences
start
auto save
open
password
faceplate display data window
open
factory defaults
,
FC-4 descriptor
firmware image file
install with Switch Manager 78
installation
list image files
,
,
remove image files
retrieve image file
unpack image
FL_Port
,
G
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Index generic
generic port
,
getting help
H
Hardreset command
help
Help command
History command
HP
storage web site
technical support
I
I/O Steam Guard
internal
internal test
IP address
L
layout
legacy address format
link delete
status
Link data window
log archive
clear
power-on self test
logged in users
loop port bypass
enable
fabric
,
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
loopback test
loss of signal monitoring
M
manufacturer information
media status
memory activity
menu
menu structure
messages
N
name server display
network configuration reset
discovery
interfaces
properties
Network Time Protocol client
server
node-to-node test
non-disruptive activation
O
online
test
online test
orphan zone set
P
page break
password
default fabric file
switch
port
configuration
185
Index counters
displaying information
external test
loopback test
operational information
operational state
performance
speed
status
view
Port Information data window
,
Port Statistics data window 64 ,
port/device tree
power on self test log
preferences
Fabric View
Switch Manager
properties network
Ps command
Q
R
read community
receive buffer
Registered State Control Notification 87
reset with POST
without POST
Reset command
Resource Allocation Timeout
restore configuration
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
S
SerDes level test
Set command
186
Set Config command
Set Port command
Set Setup command
SFP level test
Show Config command
Show Log command
Show Perf command
Show Setup command
Shutdown command
Simple Network Management Protocol configuration
proxy
reset
trap configuration
soft zone
,
static boot method
steering
subnet mask address
switch
configuration
hard reset
icons
location
operational information
paging
properties
replace
reset
restore factory defaults
selecting
status
Switch data window
Switch Manager default fabric file
preferences
uninstall
user interface
Switch Manager installation
Linux
Windows
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Index
symbols in text
symbols on equipment
system configuration
display
T
Test command
text symbols
time
timeout values
tool bar standard
topology display arrange icons
usage
transceiver status
transmission speed
trap
community
SNMP version
U
Uptime command
user account
user account
modify
password
User command
V
version
W
warning
web sites
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
Whoami command
working directory
,
status indicator
Z
zone access control list
add member port
copy
,
create
definition
delete member port
list
name server
remove all
remove member port
rename
soft
zone merge failure recovery
zone set activate
active
add member zone
create
definition
delete member zone
,
display
display active
display members
display zones
orphan
rename
tree
Zoneset command
zoning configuration
database
,
,
,
edit
limits
187
Index list definitions
revert changes
Zoning command
188
HP StorageWorks 2/8q Fibre Channel Switch Management User Guide
advertisement
Key Features
- High-speed 2/8Gb Fibre Channel ports for fast data transfer
- Virtual Fabrics and Trunking for increased performance and reliability
- Automatic failover and load balancing for increased uptime
- Quality of Service (QoS) for prioritizing critical traffic
- Security features to protect your data
- SNMP and CLI for easy management
Related manuals
Frequently Answers and Questions
How do I install Switch Manager on my Windows system?
How do I start Switch Manager?
How do I change the encryption key for the default fabric view file?
advertisement
Table of contents
- 1 2/8q FC Switch Management User Guide
- 3 Contents
- 13 About This Guide
- 14 Overview
- 14 Intended audience
- 14 Related documentation
- 15 Conventions
- 15 Document conventions
- 15 Text symbols
- 16 Equipment symbols
- 17 Getting help
- 17 HP installation and configuration assistance
- 18 HP technical support
- 18 HP storage web site
- 18 HP authorized reseller
- 19 1-Switch Manager
- 20 Getting started
- 20 Installing Switch Manager
- 20 Installing Switch Manager on Windows systems
- 21 Installing Switch Manager on Linux systems
- 21 Starting Switch Manager
- 22 Exiting Switch Manager
- 23 Removing Switch Manager
- 23 Removing Switch Manager from Windows
- 23 Removing Switch Manager from Linux
- 23 Changing the encryption key for the default fabric view file
- 23 Saving and opening fabric view files
- 24 Setting Switch Manager preferences
- 25 Using online help
- 25 Viewing software version and copyright information
- 25 Using the Switch Manager user interface
- 26 Menu bars
- 29 Tool bar
- 29 Fabric tree
- 30 Graphic window
- 31 Data window and tabs
- 31 Working status indicator
- 31 Using the topology display
- 33 Using the faceplate display
- 35 Managing fabrics
- 35 Managing fabric security
- 35 User account security
- 36 Fabric services
- 36 Managing the fabric database
- 36 Adding a fabric
- 37 Removing a fabric
- 37 Opening a fabric view file
- 38 Saving a fabric view file
- 38 Rediscovering a fabric
- 38 Adding a new switch to a fabric
- 39 Replacing a failed switch
- 39 Deleting switches and links
- 40 Displaying fabric information
- 40 Fabric status
- 41 Event Browser
- 44 Active Zoneset data window
- 45 Zoning a fabric
- 45 Zoning concepts
- 48 Using the Zoning Config dialog box
- 48 Restoring default zoning
- 49 Merging fabrics and zoning
- 49 Using the Edit Zoning dialog box
- 52 Managing zone sets
- 54 Managing zones
- 56 Managing aliases
- 57 Saving the Zoning Database to a File
- 58 Managing switches
- 58 Managing user accounts
- 59 Creating user accounts
- 59 Removing a user account
- 60 Changing a user account password
- 61 Modifying a user account
- 62 Displaying switch information
- 63 Name Server data window
- 63 Switch data window
- 64 Link data window
- 64 Port Statistics data window
- 65 Port Information data window
- 65 Configured Zonesets data windows
- 66 Configuring port threshold alarms
- 67 Exporting name server information to a file
- 67 Paging a switch
- 68 Setting the date/time and NTP client
- 68 Resetting a switch
- 68 Configuring a switch
- 69 Configuration wizard
- 69 Switch properties
- 72 Network properties
- 75 Archiving a switch configuration
- 75 Restoring a switch configuration
- 77 Restoring the factory default configuration
- 78 Downloading a support file
- 78 Installing firmware
- 79 Displaying hardware status
- 80 Managing ports
- 80 Displaying port information
- 80 Port status
- 82 Port Statistics data window
- 84 Port Information data window
- 85 Name Server data window
- 85 Configuring ports
- 86 Port States parameters
- 86 Port Speed parameters
- 87 Port Type parameters
- 87 Interoperability Credits parameters
- 87 I/O Stream Guard parameters
- 87 Device Scan parameter
- 87 Changing the port symbolic name
- 88 Extending port credits
- 89 Resetting a port
- 89 Testing ports
- 91 Graphing port performance
- 91 Starting HP StorageWorks Fabric View
- 92 Exiting HP StorageWorks Fabric View
- 92 Saving and opening Fabric View files
- 93 Changing the Default Fabric View File encryption key
- 93 Setting HP StorageWorks Fabric View preferences
- 93 Setting the polling frequency
- 94 Displaying graphs
- 94 Removing graphs
- 94 Arranging graphs in the display
- 94 Customizing graphs
- 96 Printing graphs
- 96 Rescaling a selected graph
- 96 Saving graph statistics to a file
- 97 Interpreting Switch Manager messages
- 97 Fabrics File-Open, Save messages
- 97 Add a Fabric messages
- 98 Network Properties dialog box messages
- 99 Switch Properties dialog box messages
- 101 Port Properties dialog box messages
- 102 Faceplate display messages
- 104 Load Firmware dialog box messages
- 104 Port Loopback Test dialog box messages
- 106 Extended Credits wizard messages
- 106 Zoning dialog box messages
- 108 Restore Configuration dialog box messages
- 108 Save Fabric View dialog box messages
- 109 Trap Configuration dialog box messages
- 111 2-Command Line Interface
- 112 Logging on to a switch
- 112 Working with user accounts
- 113 Working with switch configurations
- 113 Modifying a configuration
- 114 Backing up a switch configuration
- 115 Restoring a switch configuration
- 116 Commands
- 117 Admin command
- 118 Alias command
- 119 Config command
- 122 Create Support command
- 123 Date command
- 123 Firmware Install command
- 124 Hardreset command
- 125 Help command
- 126 History command
- 126 Hotreset command
- 127 Image command
- 129 Lip command
- 129 Passwd command
- 130 Ping command
- 130 Ps command
- 131 Quit command
- 131 Reset command
- 135 Set command
- 137 Set Config command
- 144 Set Log Command
- 146 Set Port command
- 147 Set Setup command
- 150 Show command
- 160 Show Config command
- 163 Show Log command
- 165 Show Perf command
- 166 Show Setup command
- 169 Shutdown command
- 169 Test command
- 171 Uptime command
- 171 User command
- 173 Whoami command
- 174 Zone Command
- 176 Zoneset command
- 178 Zoning command
- 183 Index