Rane 1S User's Manual
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DATA SHEET / MANUAL MS 1S
MICROPHONE STAGE
General Description
The Rane MS 1S Mic Stage preamplifier provides the answer when you need just one microphone input in an otherwise line-level world. Give us a call to go from either a dynamic, condenser or electret microphone to a line-level input with a minimum of noise, distortion, cost and hassle.
The MS 1S provides 48 V switchable
Phantom Power with an indicator LED, continuous rotary Gain trim between 15 dB and 60 dB, Signal/Overload LED, and
XLR balanced Input & Output connectors. A Polarity switch and high-current cross-coupled output line driver round out the features.
The MS 1S utilizes one of the finest ultra low noise amplifier designs available.
Featuring a true differential input with high common-mode rejection, use of the
MS 1S guarantees performance usually found only in mixing consoles costing thousands of times as much. Of course, for all of that extra money you receive a proportional increase in KPSI (knobs per square inch).
The MS 1S replaces the MS 1B Mic
Stage with a new internal universal power supply. The width increases by one inch, all other features are the same.
Features
• -127 dB Equivalent Input Noise
• Gain Control
• Signal / Overload Indicator
• Polarity Switch
• Switchable 48 V Phantom Power
• True Differential Input
• Cross-coupled Line Driver
• Internal 100-240 VAC Power Supply
Data Sheet-1
MS 1S
MICROPHONE STAGE
Features and Specifications
Parameter
Input Impedance
Gain Range
Phantom Power
..........Impedance
Max. Input Level
Equivalent Input Noise
Signal to Noise Ratio
Dynamic Range
CMRR
Frequency Response
THD+Noise (gain 60 dB)
THD+Noise (gain 15 dB)
Line Driver
Max. Output Level
Output Impedance
Signal Indicator
Overload Indicator
Output Cable Length
Unit: Agency Listing
Maximum Power
Universal Line Voltage
Power Cord
Unit Size
..........Weight
Shipping Size
..........Weight
Specification
2k
15 to 60
+48
6.81k
+9 / -35
-127
94
114 / 91
80
3 to 200k
.004 (Output=+20 dBu)
.0006 (Output=+20 dBu)
Active Cross-coupled
+18 / +24
94
-11
+20
1000 feet / 300 meters c/CSA/us
3
100-240
C5 cord to C6 inlet
1.64"H x 6.8"W x 4.26"D
1 lb 1 oz
3.6"H x 11.75"W x 7.2"D
4 lb
Limit Units Conditions/Comments typ.
typ.
typ.
typ.
typ.
1% typ.
Ω dB
Balanced
4%
1%
V
Ω
10 mA max.
Each leg min.
dBu Gain 15 / 60, balanced output typ.
typ.
dBu 20 kHz BW, Rs=150 Ω, Gain = 60 dB dB 20 kHz BW, Rs=150 Ω, Gain = 15 dB, re 4 dBu dB dB
Hz
%
%
Gain 15 / 60, 20 Hz to 20 kHz
Rs=150
+0, -3dB
Ω , 120 Hz, Gain = 60 dB
55 Hz to 20 kHz, 20 kHz BW, Rl=10 kΩ
50 Hz to 20 kHz, 20 kHz BW, Rl=10 kΩ min.
dBu Balanced, 2 kΩ load
1% Ω Each Leg typ.
typ.
typ.
dBu dBu
Balanced output, Green LED
Balanced output, Amber LED
Belden 8451 or equivalent
247105
W
VAC 50/60 Hz
IEC 60320-1
(4.2 cm x 17.3 cm x 10.8 cm)
(0.5 kg)
(9.5 cm x 30 cm x 18 cm)
(1.8 kg)
Data Sheet-2
MS 1S
MICROPHONE STAGE
Block Diagram
+48V PHANTOM
POWER
MIC
INPUT
3
2
1
RFI
FILTER
SIGNAL / OVERLOAD
+6 dB
INVERT
2
1
3
LINE
LEVEL
OUT
GAIN
12-60 dB
Application
Information
Uses and applications for the MS 1S should be obvious. But then again, it’s obvious to us our taxes are too high and nothing is being done about that. With this in mind, perhaps a few words on using the MS 1S might not be wasted.
BALANCED USE
The MS 1S provides a true cross-coupled balanced output. This is equivalent to an electronic simulation of a transformer output. Rane follows the AES standard of pin 2 = hot.
When running a long cable back to the mixer, run a line-level balanced line rather than a mic-level line. The compact
MS 1S can mount closer to the microphone, provide a local volume control
(or not, just pull the knob off), while the stronger signal minimizes RF and hum irritations.
UNBALANCED USE
Balanced use is recommended to minimize noise. Unbalanced lines are usually quiet under 10 feet (3 meters), but longer runs will introduce the hum and interference you are trying to avoid. When you must drive an unbalanced device with the MS 1S's balanced output, keep the cable short, and connect pin 2 to the “+” or “hot” lead, and tie pin 3 and ground
together at the shield.
MIXING
The MS 1S is designed to fill the need for adding a microphone channel to linelevel mixers, such as the Rane SM 26S or
SM 82S. Many installations using either of these products invariably wind up with one unused input that would do the job perfectly if only it could operate at miclevel. In rides the MS 1S to the rescue.
DIGITAL RECORDING AND SAMPLING
Another handy use for the MS 1S is in recording applications. Many popular products do not have a high enough quality mic preamp to suit the resolution of the digital processing electronics. Such irony. Using the ultra low noise MS 1S to bring the mic inputs up to extremely high quality line-level is an easy and affordable solution for this dilemma. No garbage in; no garbage out. Clippity-clop; clippity-clop.
MICROPHONE TYPES
The available gain and large input range of the MS 1S allows the use of virtually any type of microphone. True 48V phantom power guarantees the MS 1S works with every microphone. The better the mic, the better the MS 1S sounds.
Ah, the sound of the thundering hoofs is deafening.
Data Sheet-3
MS 1S
MICROPHONE STAGE
Front, Top & Rear Panel Dimensions
6.1"
4 6
2
MIN MAX
GAIN
8
SIG OL
ON
48V PHANTOM POWER
MS 1S
MIC STAGE
0.15"
MS 1S
100-240 V
50/60 Hz 3 WATTS
ACN 001 345 482
POWER
6.8"
MADE IN U.S.A. RANE CORP.
THIS DEVICE
COMPLIES WITH PART
15 OF THE FCC RULES
FOR A CLASS ‘B’
COMPUTING DEVICE.
NORMAL INVERT
POLARITY LINE OUT MIC IN
PIN 2: (+)
PIN 3: (–)
PIN 1:
0.35"
Architectural
Specifications
The microphone preamplifier shall be a single channel stand-alone unit with a removable IEC power cord. The unit shall accept voltages from 100 to 240 VAC.
The input and output shall be fitted with
XLR connectors. A polarity inverting switch shall be included. Phantom power of no less than 48 volts shall be provided in compliance with IEC 60268-15 and be controlled by a slide switch with an LED indicator. A gain control shall be provided with 18-66 dB adjustment range. Power, system signal and overload indicators shall be provided. High current cross-coupled active output line driver shall be standard, as well as input RFI filter protection.
The unit shall be a Rane MS 1S Microphone Stage.
©Rane Corporation 10802 47th Ave. W., Mukilteo WA 98275-5000 USA TEL 425-355-6000 FAX 425-347-7757 WEB www.rane.com
Data Sheet-4
All features & specifications subject to change without notice. DOC 104514
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