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Terminator 2 Barebone System Model T2-P User Guide MODE E1520 Revised Edition V3 February 2004 Copyright © 2004 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved. No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”). Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing. ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT. SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT. Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe. 2 Contents Notices ........................................................................................... 6 Safety information .......................................................................... 7 About this guide .............................................................................. 8 System package contents ............................................................ 10 Chapter 1: System introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Welcome! ............................................................................ Front panel (external) .......................................................... Front panel (internal) ........................................................... Rear panel ........................................................................... Internal components ............................................................ LED panel ............................................................................ 12 12 15 17 20 21 Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Preparation .......................................................................... Before you proceed ............................................................. Removing the cover ............................................................ Removing the power supply ................................................ Installing a CPU ................................................................... 2.5.1 Removing the CPU fan and heatsink assembly .... 2.5.2 CPU installation ..................................................... 2.5.3 Re-installing the CPU fan and heatsink assembly .. 2.6 Installing a DIMM ................................................................. 2.6.1 Memory configurations .......................................... 2.6.2 DIMM installation ................................................... 2.7 Installing an expansion card ................................................ 2.7.1 Expansion slots ..................................................... 2.7.2 Expansion card installation ................................... 2.7.3 Configuring an expansion card ............................. 2.8 Installing a second optical drive .......................................... 2.9 Installing a hard disk drive (HDD) ........................................ 2.10 Re-installing the power supply unit ...................................... 2.11 Replacing the cover ............................................................. 2.12 Connecting external devices ............................................... 24 24 25 26 27 27 28 29 30 30 31 32 32 33 34 35 37 39 41 42 Chapter 3: Starting up 3.1 3.2 Installing an operating system ............................................. 46 Powering up ........................................................................ 46 3 Contents 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Support CD information ....................................................... 3.3.1 Running the support CD ........................................ 3.3.2 Drivers menu ......................................................... 3.3.3 Utilities menu ......................................................... 3.3.4 ASUS contact information ..................................... 3.3.5 Other information .................................................. Software information ........................................................... 3.4.1 Multi-channel audio feature ................................... 3.4.2 ASUS Radio Player ............................................... 3.4.3 ASUS Instant Music .............................................. 3.4.4 LifeView® TVR Application ................................... Audio DJ .............................................................................. 3.5.1 Playing an audio CD/DVD ..................................... 3.5.2 Tuning into an FM radio station ............................. 3.5.3 Presetting a station ............................................... 3.5.4 Adjusting the volume ............................................. ASUS Wireless LAN adapter ............................................... 3.6.1 LED indicators ....................................................... 3.6.2 Antenna installation ............................................... 3.6.3 Installing the WLAN Card utilities and driver ......... 3.6.4 Other support CD options ..................................... 3.6.5 The Control Center utility ...................................... 46 47 47 48 49 50 51 51 54 56 58 59 59 59 60 60 61 62 62 63 63 64 Chapter 4: Motherboard info 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Introduction .......................................................................... Motherboard layout ............................................................. Jumper ................................................................................ Connectors .......................................................................... 76 76 77 78 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.1 5.2 4 Managing and updating your BIOS ..................................... 5.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk ............................. 5.1.2 Using AFUDOS to copy the current BIOS ............. 5.1.3 Using AFUDOS to update the BIOS ...................... 5.1.4 Using ASUS EZ Flash to update the BIOS ........... 5.1.5 Recovering the BIOS with CrashFree BIOS 2 ...... 5.1.6 ASUS Update ........................................................ BIOS Setup program ........................................................... 5.2.1 BIOS menu screen ................................................ 5.2.2 Menu bar ............................................................... 5.2.3 Navigation keys ..................................................... 5.2.4 Menu items ............................................................ 88 88 89 90 92 93 95 97 98 98 98 99 Contents 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.2.5 Sub-menu items .................................................... 99 5.2.6 Configuration fields ............................................... 99 5.2.7 Pop-up window ...................................................... 99 5.2.8 Scroll bar ............................................................... 99 5.2.9 General help .......................................................... 99 Main menu ......................................................................... 100 5.3.1 System Time ....................................................... 100 5.3.2 System Date ........................................................ 100 5.3.3 Legacy Diskette A ............................................... 100 5.3.4 Primary and Secondary IDE Master/Slave; Third and Fourth IDE Master ............................... 101 5.3.5 IDE Configuration ................................................ 102 5.3.6 System Information ............................................. 103 Advanced menu ................................................................ 104 5.4.1 CPU Configuration .............................................. 104 5.4.2 Chipset ................................................................ 105 5.4.3 Onboard Devices Configuration .......................... 108 5.4.4 PCI/PnP ............................................................... 110 5.4.5 USB Configuration ............................................... 112 5.4.6 Instant Music Configuration .................................. 114 Power menu ....................................................................... 115 5.5.1 Suspend Mode ..................................................... 115 5.5.2 Repost Video on S3 Resume ............................... 115 5.5.3 ACPI 2.0 Support ................................................. 115 5.5.4 ACPI APIC Support .............................................. 115 5.5.5 APM Configuration ............................................... 116 5.5.6 Hardware Monitor ................................................. 117 Boot menu .......................................................................... 119 5.6.1 Boot Device Priority .............................................. 119 5.6.2 Removable Drives ............................................... 120 5.6.3 CDROM Drives ................................................... 120 5.6.4 Boot Settings Configuration ................................ 121 5.6.5 Security ............................................................... 123 Exit menu .......................................................................... 125 Appendix A.1 Power supply specifications ............................................... A-2 A.1.1 Input characteristics ............................................. A-2 A.1.2 Output characteristics .......................................... A-2 A.1.3 Over-Voltage Protection (OVP) ............................ A-2 A.2 Wireless LAN adapter channels ......................................... A-3 5 Notices Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference, and • This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. WARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. Canadian Department of Communications Statement This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. 6 Safety information Electrical safety • • • To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet before relocating the system. When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified service technician or your retailer. Operation safety • • • • • Before installing devices into the system, carefully read all the documentation that came with the package. Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately. To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry. Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet. Place the product on a stable surface. If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified service technician or your retailer. Lithium-Ion Battery Warning CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturerís instructions. VORSICHT: Explosionsgetahr bei unsachgemäßen Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einem vom Hersteller empfohlenem ähnljchen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers. LASER PRODUCT WARNING CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT 7 About this guide Safeguards Audience This guide provides general information and installation instructions about the ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system. This guide is intended for experienced users and integrators with hardware knowledge of personal computers. How this guide is organized This guide contains the following parts: 8 1. Chapter 1: System introduction This chapter gives a general description of the ASUS Terminator 2. The chapter lists the system features including introduction on the front and rear panel, and internal components. 2. Chapter 2: Basic installation This chapter provides step-by-step instructions on how to install components in the system. 3. Chapter 3: Starting up This chapter helps you power up the system and install drivers and utilities from the support CD. 4. Chapter 4: Motherboard information This chapter gives information about the motherboard that comes with the system. This chapter includes the motherboard layout, jumper settings, and connector locations. 5. Chapter 5: BIOS setup This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus and describes the BIOS parameters. 6. Appendix The Appendix includes the power supply unit specification and IEEE 802.11b channels for the wireless LAN adapter. Conventions used in this guide WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to complete a task. CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when trying to complete a task. IMPORTANT: Information that you MUST follow to complete a task. NOTE: Tips and additional information to aid in completing a task. Where to find more information Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates. 1. ASUS websites The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information on ASUS hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information. 2. Optional documentation Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not part of the standard package. 9 System package contents Check your Terminator 2 system package for the following items. If any of the items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer immediately. T2-P Editions Item Description 1. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system with • ASUS P4P8T motherboard • Floppy disk drive • 3-in-1 PCI card (1394, WLAN, TV Tuner) • 3-in-1 PCI card (1394, WLAN, Gigabit LAN) • 6-in-1 storage card reader • FM radio module and radio antenna • LED panel • CPU fan and heatsink assembly 2. Cables • AC power cable • Serial ATA cable • Serial ATA power cable 4. Support CD 5. User Guide 6. Optional items • Optical drive* • Modem module * CD-ROM/CD-RW/DVD-ROM/DVD-RW 10 Consumer Commercial Deluxe This chapter gives a general description of the ASUS Terminator 2. The chapter lists the system features including introduction on the front and rear panel, and internal components. MODE ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system System introduction Chapter 1 1.1 Welcome! Thank you for choosing the ASUS Terminator 2! The ASUS Terminator 2 is an all-in-one barebone system with a versatile home entertainment feature. The system comes in a stylish mini-tower casing, and powered by the ASUS P4P8T motherboard that supports Intel® Pentium® 4 Northwood/ Prescott processor with 800MHz FSB, and up to 2GB system memory. With video and audio capabilities, extensive connectivity, and Gigabit/Fast Ethernet and wireless networking, Terminator 2 is designed for the sophisticated. With these and many more, the Terminator 2 definitely delivers the cutting edge technology for your computing and multimedia needs! 1.2 Front panel (external) The front panel includes the system and audio control buttons, system LEDs, and LED panel. Deluxe model 1 Basic model 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 9 10 MODE 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 11 12 13 14 MODE 15 16 17 18 12 Chapter 1: System introduction 1. Floppy drive door. Open this door to access the floppy disk drive. 2. Optical drive door. This door opens when you eject the loading tray. 3. Eject button. Press this button to eject the loading tray of the optical drive. 4. Second optical drive door. This door covers a second optical drive bay. 5. Power button ( 6. Power LED ( 7. HDD LED ( ). This LED lights up when data is being read from or written to the hard disk drive 8. Front panel I/O door. Open this door to show the front panel input/ output ports. 9. Storage card reader door (Deluxe models only). Open this door to access the 6-in-1 storage card reader. ). Press this button to turn the system on. ). When lit, this LED indicates that the system is ON. 10. LED panel (Deluxe models only). The LED panel displays the audio medium (CD/FM), radio frequency, player status ( / ), real time clock, track number, and time. See page 21 for details. The following front panel buttons are activated only when the system is in Audio DJ mode. The Audio DJ feature allows you to play CD audio tracks, or tune into an FM radio station without entering the operating system. See page 59 for details. The audio control buttons are available on Deluxe models only. 11. CD button ( ). Press this button to put the Audio DJ function to CD mode. In Windows® mode, pressing this button shuts down, restarts, or puts the system in sleep mode (S3) depending on the OS setting. 12. Mode button. Press this button to switch from CD to FM radio mode or vice versa. 13. PLAY/PAUSE button ( / ). Press this button to perform various functions in different modes. In CD mode, plays or pauses an audio CD track. In Radio mode, scans the available FM stations when pressed for less than 2 seconds or presets a station when pressed for more than 2 seconds. Refer to page 60 on how to preset a radio station. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 13 14. STOP button ( ). Press this button to stop the audio track being played. 15. PREVIOUS button ( ). Press this button to perform various functions in different modes. In CD mode, selects the previous audio track. In Radio mode, selects the previous preset station. 16. NEXT button ( ). Press this button to perform various functions in different modes. In CD mode, selects the next audio track. In Radio mode, selects the next preset station. 17. Volume down button ( –). Press this button to decrease the system volume. 18. Volume up button ( +). Press this button to increase the system volume. 14 Chapter 1: System introduction 1.3 Front panel (internal) The optical drive(s), storage card reader slots, and several I/O ports are located inside the front panel doors. Open the front panel doors by pressing the mark. Deluxe model 19 Basic model 20 19 20 21 22 23 24 MODE 25 26 27 28 29 30 25 26 27 30 19. Floppy disk drive. This drive is for 1.44MB, 3.5-inch floppy disk. 20. Optical drive. This is an IDE optical drive. 21. CompactFlash®/Microdrive™ card slot ( ). This slot is for a CompactFlash®/Microdrive™ storage card. 22. Memory Stick®/Memory Stick Pro™ card slot. This slot is for a Memory Stick®/Memory Stick Pro™ storage card. 23. Secure Digital™/MultimediaCard slot ( ). This slot is for a Secure Digital™/MultimediaCard storage card. 24. SmartMedia® card slot ( ). This slot is for a SmartMedia® storage card. You can not close the storage card reader door if a storage card is inserted into any of the card slots. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 15 25. Headphone port ( ). This port connects a headphone with a stereo mini-plug. 26. Microphone port ( ). This Mic (pink) port connects a microphone. 27. USB 2.0 ports ( 2.0). These Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB 2.0) ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner, camera, PDA, and others. ). This port provides high-speed 28. 4-pin IEEE 1394 port ( connectivity for IEEE 1394-compliant audio/video devices, storage peripherals, and other PC devices. 29. 6-pin IEEE 1394 port ( ). This port provides high-speed connectivity for IEEE 1394-compliant audio/video devices, storage peripherals, and other PC devices. 30. Optical S/PDIF port. This port connects your audio system for 5.1-channel surround sound and enhanced 3D audio. 16 Chapter 1: System introduction 1.4 Rear panel The system rear panel includes the power connector and several I/O ports that allow convenient connection of devices. Deluxe model Deluxe model (Consumer edition) (Commercial edition) 1 2 15 3 4 5 16 6 7 8 17 9 10 18 11 19 12 13 20 14 21 22 23 24 25 26 23 24 25 1. GAME/MIDI port ( ). This port connects a joystick, or game pad for playing games, and MIDI devices for audio editing. 2. Telephone port ( ) (optional). This port connects an RJ-11 cable jack. Connect one end of an RJ-11 cable to this port and the other end to the RJ-11 port of the telephone unit. 3. RJ-11 port ( ) (optional). This port connects an RJ-11 cable jack. Connect one end of an RJ-11 cable to this port and the other end to the RJ-11 wall socket. 4. Serial port ( ). This port connects a mouse, modem, or other devices that conforms with serial specification. 5. PS/2 mouse port ( ). This green 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 mouse. 6. PS/2 keyboard port ( PS/2 keyboard. ). This purple 6-pin connector is for a ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 17 7. VGA port ( ). This port connects a VGA monitor. 8. Parallel port ( ). This 25-pin port connects a printer, scanner, or other devices. 9. Line Out port ( ). This Line Out (lime) port connects a headphone or a speaker. In 4/6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes Front Speaker Out. 10. Line In port ( ). This Line In (light blue) port connects a tape player or other audio sources. In 6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes Low Frequency Enhanced Output/Center. 11. Microphone port ( ). This Microphone (pink) port connects a microphone. In 4/6-channel mode, the function of this port becomes Surround Speaker. Audio ports function variation Port Headphone/2-Channel 4-Channel 6-Channel Light Blue Line In No function LFE Output*/Center Lime Line Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out Pink Mic In Surround Surround * Low Frequency Enhanced Output 12. USB 2.0 ports ( 2.0). These Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB 2.0) ports are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner, camera, PDA, and others. 13. Ethernet LAN port ( ). This port allows connection to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a network hub. 14. AGP slot bracket. Remove this bracket when installing an AGP card. 15. Chassis fan. This fan provides ventilation inside the system chassis. 16. Radio antenna port. This port connects an optional radio antenna. 17. Power supply unit fan. This fan provides ventilation inside the power supply unit. 18. Power socket. This socket connects the power cable and plug. 19. Voltage selector. This switch allows you to adjust the system input voltage according to the voltage supply in your area. See the “Voltage selector” section on page 40 before adjusting this switch. 20. Expansion card lock. This lock secures installed expansion cards. See page 33 for details. 18 Chapter 1: System introduction 21. Video In port. (Deluxe models-Consumer edition only.) This port connects a video casette recorder. 22. Cable TV connector. (Deluxe models-Consumer edition only.) This connects a cable TV twist-on connector. 23. Wireless LAN adapter antenna connector. This connects the dipolar antenna of the wireless LAN adapter. 24. Link LED. This yellow LED lights up when the wireless LAN adapter radfio is on but has no activity. 25. AIR LED. This green LED blinks when the wireless LAN adapter is transmitting or receiving data. See page 62 for the wireless LAN adapter LED indications. 26. Gigabit LAN port. (for Deluxe models-Commercial edition only) This port allows high speed connection to the Internet via a DSL or cable modem. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 19 1.5 Internal components The illustration below is the internal view of the system when you remove the top cover and the power supply unit. The installed components are labeled for your reference. Proceed to Chapter 2 for instructions on installing additional system components. 1 3 6 2 4 9 8 5 7 10 11 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 20 12 Optical drive 5.25-inch empty optical drive bay Floppy disk drive Front panel cover Hard disk drive metal tray Chassis fan ASUS P4P8T motherboard DIMM sockets CPU fan and heatsink assembly AGP slot PCI slot (with an installed PCI card) SATA connectors Chapter 1: System introduction 1.6 LED panel The LED panel displays various system information depending on the system mode. The LED panel displays the system time in 24-hour format when the system is in soft-off or stand-by mode, S3 (Suspend-to-RAM), or S4 (Suspend-to-Disk) state. Enter the BIOS setup or the operating system to adjust the time. Audio DJ mode The LED panel displays various information when the system is in Audio DJ mode. In CD mode, the LED panel displays the play/pause icon, number, and duration of the audio CD track being played. CD mode, play/paused status In Radio mode, the LED panel displays the station preset number and station frequency. FM radio mode Refer to page 59-60 for details on the Audio DJ feature. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 21 22 Chapter 1: System introduction This chapter provides step-by-step instructions on how to install components in the system. MODE ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system Basic installation Chapter 2 2.1 Preparation Before you proceed, make sure that you have all the components you plan to install in the system. Basic components to install 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Central processing unit (CPU) DDR Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) Expansion card(s) Hard disk drive Second optical drive Tool Phillips (cross) screw driver 2.2 Before you proceed Take note of the following precautions before you install components into the system. 1. Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity. 2. Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them. 3. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component. The motherboard comes with an onboard standby power LED. When lit, this LED indicates that the system is ON, in sleep mode or in soft-off mode, and not powered OFF. Unplug the power cable from the power outlet and make sure that the standby power LED is OFF before installing any system component. SB_PWR P4P8T P4P8T Onboard LED 24 ® ON Standby Power OFF Powered Off Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.3 Removing the cover To remove the cover: 1. On the rear panel, locate the three screws that secure the cover to the chassis. 1 1 2. Use a Phillips screw driver to remove the cover screws. Keep the screws for later use. 1 2 2 2 3. Slightly pull the cover toward the rear panel until the side tabs are disengaged from the chassis. 4. Lift the cover, then set aside. 4 3 ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 3 25 2.4 Removing the power supply You must remove the power supply unit (PSU) before you can install a central processing unit (CPU) and other system components. To remove the PSU: 1. Lay the system on its side on a flat, stable surface. 2. Disconnect the optical drive and floppy disk drive power plugs. 3. Remove the screw that secures the PSU to the chassis. 3 4. Slide the PSU to the left until the side hook is disengaged from the chassis. 5. Push the PSU towards the front panel for about half an inch. 6. Lift the PSU slightly 6 4 5 7. Disconnect the power plugs on the motherboard. 8. Set the PSU aside. 7 When removing the PSU, make sure to hold or support it firmly. The unit may accidentally drop and damage the other system components. 26 7 Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.5 Installing a CPU The P4P8T motherboard comes with a surface mount 478-pin Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket. This socket is designed for Intel® Pentium® 4 Northwood/Prescott processor. 2.5.1 Removing the CPU fan and heatsink assembly The system package includes a pre-installed proprietary CPU fan and heatsink assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and performance. DO NOT replace the proprietary CPU fan and heatsink with other models. You must remove the CPU fan and heatsink assembly before you can install a CPU. To remove the CPU fan and heatsink assembly: 1. Carefully press down the locking lever of the retention bracket 2. Detach the retention bracket hook from the retention module hole by flipping the locking lever to the direction of the arrow. 3. 1 2 Slightly lift the retention bracket. 3 4. Detach the other retention bracket hook from the hole on the other side of the retention module, then lift. 5. Do steps 1-4 to remove the second retention bracket. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 4 27 6. Disconnect the CPU fan cable from the CPU fan connector on the motherboard. 7. Lift the CPU fan and heatsink assembly, then set aside. 7 6 2.5.2 CPU installation To install the CPU: 1. Locate the 478-pin CPU socket on the motherboard. 2. Unlock the socket by pressing the lever sideways then lifting it up to a 90° angle. 3. Position the CPU above the socket such that its marked corner (gold mark) matches the base of the socket lever. 4. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it fits in place. 5. Push down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab to indicate that it is locked. 3 4 2 5 1 28 Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.5.3 Re-installing the CPU fan and heatsink assembly To re-install the CPU fan and heatsink assembly: 1. Position the CPU fan and heatsink assembly on top of the installed CPU. 1 2. Align the retention bracket with the rails on the side of the CPU fan. 3. Attach the retention bracket hook into the retention module hole. 4. Carefully press down the locking lever on the other side of the retention bracket. 5. Attach the locking lever hook into the retention module hole to secure the fan and heatsink assembly in place. 3 2 4 7 5 6. Follow steps 2 to 5 to re-install the second retention bracket. 7. Connect the CPU fan cable to the CPU fan connector on the motherboard. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 29 2.6 Installing a DIMM The system motherboard comes with two Double Data Rate (DDR) Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets that support dual-channel memory configuration using unbuffered non-ECC PC3200/2700/2100 DIMMs. 2.6.1 Memory configurations You may install up to 2GB system memory using 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, and 1GB DDR DIMMs. Obtain DDR DIMMs only from ASUS qualified vendors. Refer to the Qualified DDR400 vendors list below. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) for the latest DDR Qualified Vendors List. Table 1: Qualified DDR400 vendors list This table lists the memory modules that have been tested and qualified for use with this motherboard. 30 Size Vendor Part Number Chip Brand Chip Number 256MB Samsung M368L3223DTM-CC4 Samsung K4H560838D-TCC4 256MB Samsung M368L3223ETM-CCC Samsung K4H560838E-TCCC 512MB Samsung M368L6432ETM-CCC Samsung K4H560838E-TCCC 256MB Infineon HYS64D32300GU-5-B Infineon HYB25D256800BT-5B 512MB Infineon HYS64D64320GU-5-B Infineon HYB25D256800BT-5B 256MB Transcend TS32MLD64V4F3 Samsung K4H560838D-TCC4 512MB 256MB 512MB 256MB 256MB 512MB 512MB Transcend Winbond Winbond A DATA TwinMOS Hynix Apacer TS64MLD64V4F3 W9425GCDB-5 W9451GCDB-5 MDOAD5F3G315B1ECZ MDSTTUF08108L294K4FW0/T HYMD264646B8J-D43 AA 77.10636.465 Samsung Winbond Winbond Samsung TwinMOS Hynix Samsung K4H560838D-TCC4 W942508CH-5 W942508CH-5 K4H560838D-TCC4 TMD7608F8E50B HY5DU56822BT-D43 K4H560838D-TCC4 • Install only identical (the same type and size) DDR DIMM in DIMM_A and DIMM_B. • Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules from the same vendor. • This motherboard only supports x4, x8, x16 chips/per module DDR DIMMs. • Make sure that the memory frequency matches the CPU FSB (Front Side Bus). Refer to Table 2. Chapter 2: Basic installation Table 2: Memory frequency/CPU FSB synchronization The system motherboard supports different memory frequencies depending on the CPU FSB (Front Side Bus) and the type of DDR DIMM. CPU FSB DDR DIMM Type Memory Frequency 800 MHz PC3200/PC2700*/PC2100 400/333*/266 MHz 533 MHz PC2700/PC2100 333/266 MHz 400 MHz PC2100 266 MHz *When using 800MHz CPU FSB, PC2700 DDR DIMMs may run only at 320MHz (not 333MHz) due to chipset limitation. 2.6.2 DIMM installation To install a DDR DIMM. 1. Locate the two DIMM sockets on the motherboard. Retaining clips 3 2. Unlock a socket by pressing the retaining clips outward. 3. Align a DIMM on the socket such that the notch on the DIMM matches the break on the socket. 4. Firmly insert the DIMM into the socket until the retaining clips snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated. 2 2 4 4 1 A DDR DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it fits in only one direction. DO NOT force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM! ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 31 2.7 Installing an expansion card In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The motherboard has one PCI and one Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot. The following sub-sections describe the slots and the expansion cards that they support. For Deluxe models, a 3-in-1 PCI card is pre-installed in the PCI slot. You may refer to this section when installing a different PCI card on the PCI slot. 2.7.1 Expansion slots PCI slot The PCI slot supports PCI cards such as a LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and other cards that comply with PCI specifications. AGP slot The AGP slot supports AGP 8X (+0.8V) cards and AGP 4X (+1.5V) cards. When you buy an AGP card, make sure that you ask for one with +0.8V or +1.5V specification. Install only +0.8V or +1.5V AGP cards. The P4P8T motherboard does not support 3.3V AGP cards. P4P8T ® Keyed for 1.5v P4P8T Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) If installing the ATi 9500 or 9700 Pro Series VGA cards, use only the card version PN xxx-xxxxx-30 or later, for optimum performance and overclocking stability. Make sure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage the motherboard. 32 Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.7.2 Expansion card installation To install an expansion card. 1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that came with it and make the necessary hardware settings for the card. 2. Pull the expansion card lock to the direction of the arrow. 2 Expansion card lock 3. Remove the metal bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. PCI slot AGP slot 3 Metal brackets 4. Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is completely seated on the slot. 4 PCI card 5. Replace the expansion card lock to secure the card to the chassis. 5 ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 33 2.7.3 Configuring an expansion card After installing the expansion card, configure it by adjusting the software settings. 1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See Chapter 5 for information on BIOS setup. 2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page. 3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card. Standard interrupt assignments * IRQ Priority Standard Function 0 1 System Timer 1 2 Keyboard Controller 2 N/A Programmable Interrupt 3* 11 Communications Port (COM2) 4* 12 Communications Port (COM1) 5* 13 Sound Card (sometimes LPT2) 6 14 Floppy Disk Controller 7* 15 Printer Port (LPT1) 8 3 System CMOS/Real Time Clock 9* 4 ACPI Mode when used 10* 5 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 11* 6 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 12* 7 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port 13 8 Numeric Data Processor 14* 9 Primary IDE Channel 15* 10 Secondary IDE Channel These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices. IRQ assignments for this motherboard A PCI slot 1 AGP slot Onboard USB controller HC0 Onboard USB controller HC1 Onboard USB controller HC2 Onboard USB controller HC3 Onboard USB 2.0 controller Onboard LAN Onboard Audio B C D –– shared –– –– shared shared –– –– shared –– –– –– –– –– –– shared –– –– shared –– shared –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– shared –– –– E F –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– G H –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– –– used used –– –– –– When using a PCI card on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support “Share IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise, conflicts will arise between the two PCI groups, making the system unstable and the card inoperable. 34 Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.8 Installing a second optical drive The system comes with a pre-installed optical drive (DVD-RW, DVD-ROM, CD-RW, or CD-ROM) and an empty 5.25-inch drive bay for a second optical drive. Set your second optical drive as Slave device before connecting the IDE cable and power plug. Refer to the optical drive documentation on how to set the drive as a Slave device. To install a second optical drive: 1. Place the chassis upright. 2. Locate the front panel cover hooks. 3. Press the hooks inward to release the front panel cover from the chassis. 4. Detach the front panel cover top hooks. 3 3 1 2 3 3 4 4 5. Slightly push the front panel cover outwards until it detaches from the chassis, then set it aside. On Deluxe models, disconnect the LED panel and the front audio button panel cables from their respective connectors before removing the front panel cover. 6. Carefully push the optical drive into the bay until its screw holes align with the holes on the bay as shown. 7. Secure the optical drive with two screws on one side of the bay. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 5 6 7 35 8. 9. Connect a power cable from the power supply unit to the power connector at the back of the optical drive. See page 40 for details. 8 10 9 Connect one end of the IDE ribbon cable to the IDE interface at the back of the optical drive, matching the red stripe on the cable with Pin 1 on the IDE interface. 10. Connect one end of the optical drive audio cable to the 4-pin connector at the back of the optical drive. 11. Connect the other end of the IDE ribbon cable to the secondary IDE connector (black connector labeled SEC_IDE) on the motherboard. See page 82 for the location of the secondary IDE connector. 12. Connect the other end of the audio cable to the 4-pin CD1 connector on the motherboard. See page 84 for the location of the CD audio connector. 13. Re-install the front panel cover by aligning its hooks with the chassis holes. On Deluxe models, re-connect the LED panel and the front audio button panel cables to their respective connectors before re-installing the front panel cover. 13 14. Lock the front panel cover hooks to the chassis holes as indicated. 14 36 Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.9 Installing a hard disk drive (HDD) The system supports one UltraATA133 IDE or one Serial ATA hard disk drive. To install an IDE hard disk drive: 1. Locate the HDD tray lock screw on the other side of the chassis. 2. Remove the lock screw with a Philips screw driver. Keep the screw for later use. 1 2 3. Slide the HDD tray outward until the tray slots are released from the chassis hooks. Tray locks 3 Lock slots Tray locks 4. 5. Place a hard disk drive on the tray with its bottom on the open side. Align the HDD and HDD tray screw holes. 5 4 Secure the HDD with four screws. 5 Configure your hard disk drive as Master device before connecting the IDE cable and power plug. Refer to the HDD documentation on how to set the drive as a Master device. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 37 6. Re-install the tray and the HDD to the chassis by locking the tray slots to the chassis hooks. 7. Secure the tray with the screw you earlier removed. 8. Connect one end of the 40-pin IDE cable to the IDE connector on the drive. 9. Connect a 4-pin power plug from the power supply unit to the HDD power connector. 6 7 8 9 10. Connect the other end of the IDE ribbon cable to the primary IDE connector (blue connector labeled PRI_IDE) on the motherboard. See page 82 for the location of the primary IDE connector. To install a Serial ATA hard disk drive: 38 1. Follow steps 1-7 of the previous section. 2. Connect one end of the supplied 7-pin SATA cable to the SATA connector at the back of the drive, then connect the other end to a SATA connector on the motherboard. See page 82 for the location of the Serial ATA connectors. 3. Connect the 15-pin SATA power adapter plug to the power connector at the back of the drive, then connect the other end (4-pin male) to a 4-pin (female) power plug from the power supply unit. Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.10 Re-installing the power supply unit Re-install the power supply unit (PSU) after installing the system components and reconnecting the cables, . To reinstall the PSU: 1. Connect the 4-pin 12V and the 20-pin ATX power plugs to the ATX12V and ATXPWR connectors, respectively. See page 81 for the location of these connectors. 1 2. Position the PSU over the chassis. 3. Align the PSU side hook with the metal slot located on the side of the optical drive bay. 4. Slide the PSU toward the direction of the rear panel until it fits in place. 5. 3 2 4 Secure the PSU with the screw you removed earlier. Make sure the PSU cables do not interfere with the CPU and/or chassis fans. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 5 39 7 8 Power supply unit plugs 1 1 6 6. Connect the 4-pin power plug to the power connector of the floppy disk drive. 7. Connect the 4-pin power plug(s) to the power connector of the optical drive(s). 8. Connect the 4-pin power plug to the power connector of the hard disk drive. Voltage selector The PSU has a 115V/230V voltage selector switch located beside the power connector. Use this switch to select the appropriate system input voltage according to the voltage supply in your area. If the voltage supply in your area is 100-127V, set the switch to 115V. 230 If the voltage supply in your area is 200-240V, set the switch to 230V. Setting the switch to 115V in a 230V environment will seriously damage the system! 40 Chapter 2: Basic installation 2.11 Replacing the cover To replace the cover. 1. Turn the chassis upright. 2. Position the front edge of the cover at least two inches from the front panel cover. Fit the cover tabs with the chassis rail and the front panel tabs. 3. Lower the rear edge of the cover as shown. 4. Push the cover slightly toward the front panel until it fits in place. 5. Secure the cover with three screws you earlier removed. 3 4 2 5 ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 41 2.12 Connecting external devices To the front panel Headphone 42 Mic Scanner Camera HDD Audio Devices Chapter 2: Basic installation To the rear panel RJ-11 socket Telephone Joystick Serial mouse PS/2 Mouse PS/2 KB Printer VGA monitor Line Out Recorder Card Reader Power outlet RJ-45 Mic ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 43 44 Chapter 2: Basic installation Chapter 3 MODE ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system Starting up This chapter helps you power up the system and install drivers and utilities from the support CD. 3.1 Installing an operating system Terminator 2 supports Windows® 2000/XP operating systems (OS). Always install the latest OS version and corresponding updates so you can maximize the features of your hardware. Because motherboard settings and hardware options vary, use the setup procedures presented in this chapter for general reference only. Refer to your OS documentation for more information. 3.2 Powering up The system has two power buttons located in the front panel. Press the system power button ( ) to enter the OS. Press the button to turn on the Audio DJ feature. The Audio DJ feature is available only on Deluxe models. See page 59 for details. Press to put the system in Audio DJ mode MODE Press to enter the system OS In Windows® mode, pressing the button shuts down, restarts, or puts the system in sleep mode (S3) depending on the OS setting. 3.3 Support CD information The support CD that came with the system contains useful software and several utility drivers that enhance the system features. 46 • Screen display and driver options may not be the same for other operating system versions. • The contents of the support CD are subject to change at any time without notice. Visit the ASUS website for updates. Chapter 3: Starting up 3.3.1 Running the support CD To begin using the support CD, place the CD in your optical drive. The CD automatically displays the Drivers menu if Autorun is enabled in your computer. Click an item to install Click an icon to display other information If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the support CD to locate the file ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-click the ASSETUP.EXE to run the CD. 3.3.2 Drivers menu The drivers menu shows the available device drivers if the system detects installed devices. Install the necessary drivers to activate the devices. Intel Chipset INF Update Program Click this item to install the Intel Chipset INF Update Program. Intel(R) Extreme Graphics Driver Click this item to install the Intel Extreme Graphics driver. AD1888 SoundMAX® Audio Driver This item installs the AD1888 audio driver and SoundMax® application. See page 51 for details. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 47 RealtekRTL8100C 10/100M LAN Driver This item installs the Ethernet driver. USB 2.0 Driver Click this item to install the USB 2.0 driver. 6 in 1 Card Reader Driver This item installs the driver for the storage card reader. This item appears only on Deluxe models. ASUS Wireless LAN Adapter Driver This item installs the ASUS wireless LAN driver. See page 61 for details. TV Tuner Driver Click this item to install the driver for the TV Tuner included in the optional 3-in-1 PCI card. This item appears only on Deluxe models. 3.3.3 Utilities menu The Utilities menu shows the applications and other software that the motherboard supports. LifeView TVR Application The LifeView TVR application allows control of the TV tuner and radio module. See page 58 for details. ASUS Radio Application This item installs the ASUS radio application that allows you to tune in to an FM radio station. See page 54 for details. 48 Chapter 3: Starting up ASUS PC Probe This utility continuously monitors vital system information such as fan rotations, CPU temperature, and system voltages, and alerts you on any detected problems. This utility helps you keep your computer in a healthy operating condition. Install ASUS Update This item installs the ASUS Update that allows you to update the motherboard BIOS and drivers. This utility requires an Internet connection either through a network or an Internet Service Provider (ISP). See page 95 for details. PC-CILLIN 2002 This item installs the PC-cillin 2002 anti-virus program. View the PC-cillin online help for detailed information. Adobe Acrobat Reader V5.0 This item installs the Adobe® Acrobat Reader®. The Acrobat® Acrobat Reader® software is for viewing files saved in Portable Document Format (PDF). ASUS Screensaver This item installs the ASUS Screensaver. 3.3.4 ASUS contact information The Contact tab displays the ASUS contact information. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 49 3.3.5 Other information The icons on the top right side of the screen provide additional information on the motherboard and the contents of the support CD. 50 Chapter 3: Starting up 3.4 Software information Most of the applications in the support CD have wizards that will conveniently guide you through the installation. View the online help or readme file that came with the software for more information. 3.4.1 Multi-channel audio feature The AD1888 AC ‘97 audio CODEC provides 6-channel audio capability. Install the AD1888 Driver and Application from the support CD to activate the 6-channel audio feature. You must use 4-channel or 6-channel speakers for this setup. Setting to multi-channel audio After installing the audio driver, follow these instructions to adjust the audio settings and avail the onboard 6-channel audio feature. 1. From the taskbar, double-click on the SoundMAX Digital Integrated Audio icon to display the SoundMAX Control Panel. 2. The Listening Environment tab allows you to set to multi-channel speakers, enable or disable the Virtual Theater Surround, and select Acoustic Environments and Virtual Ear. 3. The default setting is Stereo Speakers (2-channel). To set to a 6-channel speaker system, click the arrow under Speaker Setup to display a list of options. 4. Select the option Surround Sound Speakers (5.1 Surround). 5. Click the Apply button. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 51 6. Click the Test button to display the Test Listening Environment window. 7. Select the audio test path from the drop-down menu. 8. After selecting an option, test your setting by clicking the Play Test Noise button. While testing, you will see a black circle moving on the screen indicating the audio path. Audio path indicator The Play Test Noise button becomes Stop Playing button. Click this button at any time to stop playing. 9. Click the Close button when done. 10. The MIDI Music Synthesizer tab allows you to select a setting for the MIDI. 11. Click the Synthesizer Default Set drop-down menu to display a list of options. Choose the desired setting. 12. Click Apply, then click OK when finished. 13. Reboot the computer. 52 Chapter 3: Starting up Adjusting the volume settings 1. After rebooting the system, click the volume control icon on the Windows® taskbar to display the Volume Control window. 2. Click the Volume Control Advanced button. The Advanced Controls for Volume Control window appears. To achieve 6-channel audio capability when playing DVDs, check the boxes opposite AC3 SPDIF and PCM SPDIF. Click Close. Adjusting the microphone settings 1. Click on the Microphone Advanced button to display the Advanced Controls for Microphone window. 2. Check the box opposite Mic2 Select to enable the front panel microphone. 3. Click Close for the new settings to take effect. The rear panel Mic port (pink) is automatically disabled when you enable the front panel Mic port. Only one Mic port works at a time. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 53 3.4.2 ASUS Radio Player ASUS Radio Player allows you to tune into an FM station using the optional radio module. By default, the radio region of the ASUS FM radio module is set to Europe. If you purchased the Terminator 2 system outside Europe (USA or Japan), you must change the radio region in the BIOS setup to receive FM radio signals. See the “Instant Music Configuration” section in Chapter 5 for details. Launching the ASUS Radio Player To launch the ASUS Radio Player: 1. Install the ASUS Radio Application from the Utilities tab of the support CD. See page 48 for details. 2. After installing the application, click Start > All Programs > ASUS > ASUS Radio Player V1.0 > ASUS Radio Player V1.0 from the Windows® desktop. 3. The ASUS Radio Player panel appears. Close ASUS Radio Minimize ASUS Radio Power button Preset station list Station frequency Clock Increase the volume Decrease the volume Mute/Sound on button Store button Edit button Tune left Scan left 54 Stop Tune right Scan right Chapter 3: Starting up Storing a radio station To store a radio station: 1. Use the Scan or Tune buttons to tune into a radio station you wish to store. 2. Click the Store button. A Store Channel window appears. 3. Assign a Channel (preset number) to the radio station using the arrow buttons. 4. Type the station name in the field, then click OK. 5. The stored channel is displayed in the preset station list. Editing a stored radio To edit a stored radio station: 1. Click the Edit button. An Edit Channel window appears. 2. Select a radio station you wish to edit, then click the Edit button. 3. Another Edit Channel window appears. 4. Edit the station frequency and name. Click OK when finished. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 55 3.4.3 ASUS Instant Music The motherboard is equipped with a BIOS-based audio playback feature called Instant Music. This feature is supported by the onboard audio AC’97 CODEC, and requires an optical drive (CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, CD-RW, or DVD-RW). • Instant Music only supports CDs in audio format. • Instant Music does not work if you installed and enabled an add-on sound card. • Instant Music only supports PS/2 keyboard. To enable ASUS Instant Music: 1. Connect the analog audio cable from the optical drive to the 4-pin CD connector on the motherboard. See section “4.4 Connectors” for the location of the CD connector. Make sure to connect the optical drive audio cable. Otherwise, you cannot control the audio volume using the Instant Music function keys. 56 2. Turn on the system and enter BIOS by pressing the Delete key during the Power On Self-Tests (POST). 3. In the Instant Music Configuration menu, select the item Instant Music and set it to Enabled. See section 5.4.6 “Instant Music Configuration.” 4. The Instant Music CD-ROM Drive item appears if you enabled Instant Music. Highlight the item then press Enter to display the CD-ROM options. 5. Save your changes and exit BIOS Setup. • The Scroll Lock LED is fixed to ON after enabling Instant Music. • The Caps Lock LED turns ON when you pause the CD playback. • When set to Instant Music mode, the system wake-up features (LAN, keyboard, mouse, USB) are deactivated. In this case, power up the system using the power switch. • If the system lost connection or did not detect any optical drive, the Instant Music feature turns OFF (disabled) automatically. A “beep” indicates this condition. Chapter 3: Starting up To use ASUS Instant Music: 1. Connect the PC power plug to an electrical outlet. 2. Use either one of the two sets of special function keys on your keyboard to play audio CDs. These keys only function as indicated if you enabled the Instant Music item in BIOS. Instant Music function keys (Set 1) CD ON/OFF PLAY/PAUSE Esc F1 STOP/EJECT PREVIOUS NEXT F3 F4 F2 VOL. DOWN VOL. UP F5 F6 F7 F8 To guide you in using Instant Music, place the Instant Music label over the function keys on the keyboard. The Instant Music keyboard label comes with your motherboard package. Instant Music function keys (Set 2) CAPS LOCK LED CD ON/OFF PLAY/PAUSE STOP/EJECT PREVIOUS VOL. DOWN 3. 4. 5. 6. SCROLL LOCK LED NEXT VOL. UP Connect the speakers to the Line Out (lime) port on the rear panel for audio output. You may also connect a headphone to the headphone port on the rear panel or on the optical drive front panel. Insert an audio CD to the optical drive. Press Esc to turn on Instant Music. Press F1 or the Space Bar to play the first track on the audio CD. Iif there is no audio CD inside the optical drive, the drive tray ejects when you press <F1> or <Space Bar>. 7. 8. Refer to the Instant Music keyboard label to select other tracks or control the volume. Press <F2> or <Enter> once to stop playing the audio CD. Press <F2> or <Enter> again to eject the CD. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 57 3.4.4 LifeView® TVR Application The LifeView® TVR Application allows you to watch and record TV in the Terminator 2 system. Install this application if your system comes with a 3-in-1 PCI card with a TV tuner. The 3-in-1 PCI card is available only on Deluxe models. Using LifeView® TVR To use the LifeView® TVR application: 1. Install the LifeView TVR application from the Utilities tab of the support CD installation window. See page 48 for details. 2. Launch the Lifeview TVR application by double-clicking the TVR icon on the Windows® desktop. 3. The Lifeview TVR panel appears. Refer to the LifeView® TVR user manual in the Drivers folder (Drivers\TV\TV Manual\Manual_ENG.pdf) of the support CD for details on this application. 58 Chapter 3: Starting up 3.5 Audio DJ Audio DJ is an application that allows you to play audio CD/DVD or tune into an FM radio station without entering the Terminator 2 operating system. To put the system in Audio DJ mode: 1. Connect the system power plug to an electrical outlet. 2. Press the CD button ( Audio DJ mode. ) on the front panel to put the system in 3.5.1 Playing an audio CD/DVD To play an audio CD/DVD: 1. Insert an audio CD/DVD to the optical drive. 2. Press the PLAY/PAUSE ( / ) button to start playing the first track of the audio CD/DVD. 3. Press the NEXT ( ) or the PREVIOUS ( ) button to skip to the next track or to return to the previous track. 4. Press the STOP ( ) button to stop playing the audio track. 3.5.2 Tuning into an FM radio station To tune into an FM station: 1. Press the MODE button to put Audio DJ in radio mode. 2. Press the PLAY/PAUSE ( / ) button for less than 2 seconds to scan available radio stations in your location. The station scanning stops when a station is detected. 3. Press the NEXT ( ) or the PREVIOUS ( ) button to select a preset station, if any. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 59 3.5.3 Presetting a station To preset a radio station: 1. Put the Audio DJ in radio mode. 2. Select the radio station you wish to preset by pressing the PLAY/PAUSE ( / ) button for less than 2 seconds. 3. After selecting the radio station, press the PLAY/PAUSE ( / ) button for more than 2 seconds or until the station frequency display in the LED panel blinks. 4. Use the NEXT ( ) button or the PREVIOUS ( ) button to select a preset number (1 ~ 9) for the selected station. 5. Press the PLAY/PAUSE ( / ) button to assign the preset number to the radio station. 3.5.4 Adjusting the volume Press the ( +) button to increase the volume or the ( decrease the volume. –) button to Connect a headphone or PC speakers to the rear or front panel Line Out port for audio output. 60 Chapter 3: Starting up 3.6 ASUS Wireless LAN adapter The 3-in-1 PCI card bundled with the Terminator 2 Commercial Deluxe model comes with an IEEE 802.11b-compliant wireless LAN adapter for wireless local area network (WLAN). The 3-in-1 PCI card is available only on Commercial Deluxe models. Features The wireless LAN adapter gives you freedom to connect to a wired or wireless local area network and the Internet without the wires and cables. Employing the Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) technology, the wireless LAN adapter is capable of transmitting and receiving signals through radio waves on the 2.4 GHz band. Below are other wireless LAN adapter features: • Reliable data transfer rates of up to 11Mbps with automatic fallback to 5.5, 2, and 1Mbps • Secure data transmission via Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption • Operating distance of up to 100 ft (30 m) indoors • Easy installation and full software support • Supports infrastructure (wireless LAN adapter to access point) and Ad-hoc (wireless LAN adapter to other wireless clients) network types • Windows® 2000/XP compatible • Stand-alone dipolar antenna The wireless LAN adapter operating distance may be shorter if there are walls, barriers, or interferences in the home layout or operating environment. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 61 3.6.1 LED indicators The wireless LAN adapter comes with a Data Transmission (Green AIR) and Network Link (Yellow LINK) LED indicators. Refer to the table below for LED indications. AIR Fast Blink ON OFF Blink AIR LED LINK LED LINK Indications ON ON OFF OFF The wireless LAN adapter is on and is transmitting/receiving data. The wireless LAN adapter is on but no data activity. The wireless LAN adapter is off or disabled. The wireless LAN adapter is not connected to a wireless network. 3.6.2 Antenna installation Connect the dipolar antenna to the antenna connector (male) of the wireless LAN adapter before installing the device drivers and utilities. Place the antenna at an elevated location to receive or transmit better signal. Do not place the antenna under your table or in a closed compartment. 62 Chapter 3: Starting up 3.6.3 Installing the utilities and driver To install the Wireless LAN adapter driver and the Control Center utility to the Terminator 2 system: 1. Insert the support CD to the optical drive. 2. In the Drivers window, Click the ASUS Wireless LAN Adapter Driver item. An installation window appears. 3. Click Install ASUS WLAN Card Utilities/Driver to begin installation. 3.6.4 Other support CD options Uninstall ASUS WLAN Card Utilities/ Driver. Click this option to uninstall the WLAN Card utilities and driver from the system. Read/Install User Documentation. Click to view the user handbook, installation, and quick setup guides in PDF format. Install Screen Savers. Click this option to install the WiFi@HOME screen savers to the Terminator 2 system. Explore this CD. Click this option to explore the support CD contents. Browse our Web Site. Click this option to visit the ASUS website. Installation Language. This option allows you to change the installation language. Click the arrow to display available installation languages. Click EXIT to close the installation window. Refer to the ASUS Wireless LAN Adapter user guide in the support CD for details. You may access the user guide by clicking the Read/Install User Documentation from the wireless LAN adapter installation window. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 63 3.6.5 The Control Center utility The Control Center utility is a management software that launches applications and configures network settings. The Control Center Utility starts automatically when the system boots and displays the Control Center icon in the Windows® taskbar. The Control Center icon serves as an application launcher, and indicator of signal quality and Internet connection. Control Center icons The Control Center icon indicates the quality of link to the access point and connection to the Internet. Refer to the table below for icon indications. Station Mode Infrastructure Network Mode (wireless LAN adapter to an access point) Excellent link quality and connected to the Internet Good link quality and connected to the Internet Fair link quality and connected to the Internet Poor link quality but connected to the Internet Not linked but connected to the Internet Excellent link quality but not connected to the Internet Good link quality but not connected to the Internet Fair link quality but not connected to the Internet Poor link quality and not connected to the Internet Not linked and not connected to the Internet Ad-hoc Network Mode (wireless LAN adapter to other Wi-Fi device) Linked Not Linked Connected to the Internet Soft Access Point Mode Wireless LAN adapter is in soft access point (Soft AP) mode. Control Center right-click menu Right-clicking the Control Center icon displays the right-click menu. The following sections describe the right-click menu items. 64 Chapter 3: Starting up Wireless LAN Card Settings Tabbed property sheets Property window The Wireless LAN Card Settings is the main interface that allows you to control the ASUS wireless LAN adapter. Use the Wireless Settings to view the operational and connection status, or to modify the wireless LAN adapter configuration. The Wireless Settings window is composed of the property window and tabbed property sheets. Click the icons in the property window to display their tabbed property sheets. Status - Status tab The Status tab provides general information on the wireless LAN adapter. Association State. This field displays the connection status and MAC address of the network where the system is connected. Service Set Identifier (SSID). This field displays the SSID of the network where the adapter is associated or is intending to join. The SSID is a group name shared by every member of a wireless network. Only client PCs with the same SSID are allowed to establish a connection. The MAC Address field displays the hardware address of a device connected to a network. The Current Channel field displays the radio channel the adapter is currently tuned. The channel changes when the adapter scans available channels. See the Appendix for channel information. The Current Data Rate field displays the data transfer rate between the adapter and the access point. The Radio State field displays the radio communication status. Click the Disable Radio button if you wish to disable radio communication with an access point or a Wi-Fi device. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 65 Rescan button - Click this button to allow the adapter to scan available wireless networks and to connect to the network with the best signal quality. Change SSID button - Click this button to change the SSID. Refer to the “Config-Basic tab” section in the next page for details. Search and Connect button - Click this button to view all wireless networks within the adapter range. Refer to the “Site survey” section for details. Status - Connection tab The Connection tab provides real-time information on connection throughput, frame errors, signal strength, link quality and overall connection quality in graph representation. On Soft AP mode, only the Throughput and Frame Error fields appear. Status - IP Config tab The IP Config tab displays the current host and Ethernet adapter configurations. IP Config displays TCP/IP information including the IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, DNS and Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) configurations. Use the IP Config tab to verify your network settings. IP Release. Releases the DHCP IP address for the wireless LAN adapter. IP Renew. Renews the DHCP IP address for the wireless LAN adapter. Ping. Click this button to display the Ping tab. Use ping to verify a connection to a particular host name or IP address. You may only use the IP Release and IP Renew buttons if the adapter is configured by a DHCP server. 66 Chapter 3: Starting up Status - Ping tab The Ping tab allows you to verify the connection of the host computer with another computer in the network. To ping a connection: 1. Type the IP address of the connection you want to verify in the IP Address field. 2. Configure the ping session by assigning the size and count of packet to send, and the time limit for a ping session to continue (in milliseconds). 3. Click the Ping button. During the ping session, the Ping button toggles into a Stop button. Click Stop anytime to cancel the ping session. The session field displays information on the verified connection including the roundtrip time (minimum, maximum, and average) packets sent, received, and lost after a ping session. Click the Clear button to clear the ping session field. Config - Basic tab The Basic tab provides general information on network types and other configurations. Network Type. Select the type of network that you wish to use. Select Infrastructure mode to establish a connection with an access point (AP). In this mode, your system can access wireless LAN and wired LAN (Ethernet) via the AP. Select the Ad Hoc mode to communicate directly with other wireless clients within the adapter operating range. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 67 Network Name - Displays the network SSID. The network SSID is a string use to identify a wireless LAN. You may set the SSID to a null string to allow your station to connect to any available access point. Null string may not be used in Ad-hoc mode. Channel. In Infrastructure mode, wireless LAN adapter automatically tunes in to the access point channel. In Ad-hoc mode, select a channel that is allowed for use in your country/region. See the Appendix for channel information. Data Rate. Select Fully Auto to allow the wireless LAN adapter to adjust to the most suitable connection. You may also fix data transfer rates to 11, 5.5, 2 and 1 Mbps. PS Mode. This field allows control of the wireless LAN adapter power saving features. The CAM (Constantly Awake mode) is recommended for systems running on AC power. Other options include MAX_PSP (Maximum Power Savings) and Fast_PSP (Fast power-saving mode) Others. Click the WEP or Advanced link to open the Encryption or Advanced property tab sheet. Config - Encryption tab Wireless data transmissions between your wireless LAN adapter and the AP are secured using the Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption. Check the Data encryption (WEP enabled) option to assign the WEP keys. Check the Network Authentication (Shared Mode) option if you wish to use a network key to authenticate a preferred wireless network. Unchecking this option allows the network to operate on an Open System mode. Key Format allows you to set a hexadecimal digit or ASCII character WEP key. Key Length allows you to choose a 64-bit or a 128-bit WEP key. A 64-bit encryption contains 10 hexadecimal digits or 5 ASCII characters. A 128-bit encryption contains 26 hexadecimal digits or 13 ASCII characters. 68 Chapter 3: Starting up All wireless clients in a network must have identical WEP keys to communicate with each other or with an access point. Two ways to assign WEP keys Manual Assignment. For a 64-bit encryption, enter 10 hexadecimal digits (0~9, a~f, A~F) or 5 ASCII characters in each of the four WEP keys. For 128-bit encryption enter 26 hexadecimal digits (0~9, a~f, A~F) or 13 ASCII characters in each of the four WEP keys. Automatic Generation. Type a combination of up to 64 letters, numbers, or symbols in the Passphrase field. The Wireless Settings utility uses an algorithm to generate four WEP keys based on the typed combination. • 64-bit and 40-bit WEP keys use the same encryption method and can interoperate on wireless networks. This lower level of WEP encryption uses a 40-bit (10 hexadecimal digits assigned by the user) secret key and a 24-bit Initialization Vector assigned by the wireless LAN adapter. 104-bit and 128-bit WEP keys use the same encryption method. • After assigning the WEP keys, click APPLY to save and activate the encryption. Manually assigned encryptions are more secure than automatically generated encryptions. • Use Manual Assignment instead of Automatic Generation if you are not sure whether other wireless clients use the same algorithm as that of wireless LAN adapter. • Keep a record of the WEP encryption keys. Config - Advanced tab The Advanced tab displays the wireless LAN adapter advanced settings. It is recommended that you keep the default settings for optimum performance. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 69 Config - Soft AP tab The Soft AP tab displays the Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) and bridge features of the wireless LAN adapter. The Soft AP tab appears only on systems running on Windows® XP. SoftAP/STA Mode. This field allows you to select the wireless LAN adapter mode. Select Station Mode if you wish to connect to an access point or to other wireless devices (Ad-hoc mode). Select Soft AP Mode to configure your computer as a soft access point. Fields in the network diagram are enabled when Soft AP mode is selected. Enable ICS. This option allows you to share a single Internet connection with other computers in a wireless network. When this option is disabled, the available Internet connection may be bridged with the adapter. Refer to user guide in the support CD for detailed information on ICS and network bridge features. Enable Firewall. This option is active when ICS is enabled. Check this item to activate the firewall and prevent unauthorized access to your home or small office network. Available Network Connections. This field displays all available network connections in the host computer. To enable Internet Connection Sharing (ICS), drag the network connection to the Internet box, then click Apply. 70 Chapter 3: Starting up Site Survey The Site Survey window displays the available networks within the wireless LAN adapter range and the following network settings: BSSID - The IEEE MAC address of the available wireless networks. SSID - SSID (service set identifier) of the network. CH - Direct sequence channel used by the network. RSSI - Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) in dBm. Type - wireless network mode. AP indicates an Infrastructure network type. STA indicates an Ad-hoc network type. WEP - shows whether a network has an enabled (On) or disabled (Off) WEP encryption. Select an available network and click Connect to establish connection. Click Search to rescan available networks. About Click this icon to view the software version, driver version, and copyright information. Link State The Link State displays the current connection status of the wireless LAN adapter to the AP or to other Wi-Fi devices. An icon represents the Link State for easy identification. Refer to the table below for icon indications. Table of Icon Indications Excellent link quality (Infrastructure) Not linked (Infrastructure) Good link quality (Infrastructure) Linked (Ad-hoc) Fair link quality (Infrastructure) Not linked (Ad-hoc) Poor link quality (Infrastructure) ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 71 Command icons Apply. Click to apply the changes made on the adapter configuration and settings. OK. Click to close the Wireless Settings utility window. Cancel. Click to cancel any changes made on the adapter configuration. Clicking Cancel closes the Wireless Settings utility window. Help. Click to display the help menu. Help Menu The Control Center utility comes with a Help menu to guide you in using the Control Center and Wireless Settings utilities. Right-click the Control Center icon, then select Help. Select the utility you wish to view the help files. Change Mode The Change Mode menu allows you to set the wireless LAN adapter in a Station (STA) or soft Access Point (AP) mode. Refer to user guide in the support CD before setting the adapter in soft AP mode. 72 Chapter 3: Starting up Preferences The Preferences window allows you to customize the Control Center Utility settings. About Control Center The About Control Center menu displays the the software copyright and version information. Control Center left-click menu Left-clicking the Control Center icon displays the left-click Menu. The options are described below. Wireless Radio On – Turns the wireless LAN adapter radio ON. Wireless Radio Off – Turns the wireless LAN adapter radio OFF. Search & Connect – View available wireless networks within range. Wireless Option – Sets your Windows® XP wireless networking environment. The Control Center left-click menu is available only when the adapter is set to Station Mode (STA). ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 73 74 Chapter 3: Starting up This chapter gives information about the motherboard that comes with the system. This chapter includes the motherboard layout, jumper settings, and connector locations. MODE ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system Motherboard info Chapter 4 4.1 Introduction The ASUS P4PT motherboard comes already installed in the ASUS Terminator 2 system. This chapter provides technical information about the motherboard for future upgrades or system reconfiguration. 4.2 Motherboard layout 24.89cm (9.8in) Mic In Intel 865G ATX12V USB2.0 T: USB1 B: USB2 CR2032 3V Lithium Cell CMOS Power USB2.0 Top: T: USB3 RJ-45 B: USB4 AD1888 20.06cm (7.9in) Line In Flash BIOS FLOPPY Line Out Super I/O DDR DIMM_A1 (64/72-bit, 184-pin module) PARALLEL PORT CPU_FAN CHA_FAN DDR DIMM_B1 (64/72-bit, 184-pin module) Socket 478 VGA1 SEC_IDE PRI_IDE T:Mouse B:Keyboard ATX Power Connector IOC_MB PS/2 AGP1 MDC Intel ICH5 USB56 FP_AUDIO SPDIF OUT PCI Slot 1 SATA2 SATA1 USB78 CLRTC BUZZER SB_PWR AUX1 76 CD1 P4P8T ® PANEL Chapter 4: Motherboard info 4.3 Jumper Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC) This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The RAM data in CMOS, that include system setup information such as system passwords, is powered by the onboard button cell battery. To erase the RTC RAM: 1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord. 2. Remove the battery. 3. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the cap on pins 2-3 for about 5-10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1-2. 4. Re-install the battery. 5. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer. 6. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to re-enter data. CLRTC 1 2 P4P8T 2 3 ® P4P8T Clear RTC RAM Normal (Default) Clear CMOS • Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure. • The system automatically turns on when you clear the CMOS after first reboot. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 77 4.4 Connectors This section describes and illustrates the connectors on the motherboard. See page 17 for the description of rear panel connectors. 1. Front panel USB connector (10-1 pin USB56) USB Power USBP2– USBP2+ GND NC The USB56 header is connected to the USB_2 connector on the front panel I/O daughterboard. P4P8T ® P4P8T USB Port 2. 1 5 6 10 USB Power USBP3– USBP3+ GND USB56 Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin FP_AUDIO) Line out_L NC Line out_R MICPWR MIC2 This interface is connected to the J1 connector on the front panel I/O daughterboard to support the front panel audio I/O ports. ® P4P8T Front Panel Audio Connector 78 BLINE_OUT_R +5VA AGND P4P8T BLINE_OUT_L FP_AUDIO Chapter 4: Motherboard info 3. Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT) The SPDIF_OUT is connected to the SPDIF_OUT2 connector on the front panel I/O daughterboard to support the optical S/PDIF port. P4P8T SPDIFOUT GND +5V SPDIF OUT ® P4P8T Digital Audio Connector 4. USB connector (10-1 pin USB78) For Deluxe models, pins 1~5 is connected to the J1 connector on the storage card reader daughterboard. For Basic models, you may use the USB78 connector to install a USB module for two additional USB ports. USB Power USBP2– USBP2+ GND NC USB78 ® 5 6 10 USB Power USBP3– USBP3+ GND P4P8T 1 P4P8T USB Port ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 79 5. Modem connector (10-1 pin MDC) This interface connects to the JP2 connector on the optional modem module. MDC 1 P4P8T ® P4P8T MDC Connector 6. GND +3VSB AC_RST# AC_SDOUT PHONE AC_SYNC AC_SDIN1 GND MDC_BITCLK I/O extension module (22-pin IOC_MB) This connector is for the CGAEX extension module. The CGAEX extension module supports the rear panel GAME/MIDI and serial ports. GAME COM1 ® CGAEX IOC_DC P4P8T ® P4P8T IOC_MB Connector 80 Chapter 4: Motherboard info 7. CPU and chassis fan connectors (3-pin CPU_FAN, CHA_FAN) The fan connectors support the proprietary CPU fan and chassis fan. Connect the fan cable to the connector matching the black wire to the ground pin. CPU_FAN GND +12V Rotation CHA_FAN GND +12V Rotation P4P8T ® P4P8T Fan Connectors Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Lack of sufficient air flow within the system may damage the motherboard components. These are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on the fan connectors! 8. ATX power connectors (20-pin ATXPWR, 4-pin ATX12V) These connectors are for the 20-pin and 4-pin power plugs from the power supply unit. The plugs from the power supply unit are designed to fit these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly until the connectors completely fit. ATXPWR +12.0Volts +5V Standby Power Good Ground +5.0 Volts Ground +5.0 Volts Ground +3.3 Volts +3.3 Volts +5.0 Volts +5.0 Volts -5.0 Volts Ground Ground Ground Power Supply On Ground -12.0Volts +3.3Volts ATX12V P4P8T ® P4P8T ATX Power Connector ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system +12V DC COM +12V DC COM 81 9. IDE connectors (40-1 pin PRI_IDE, SEC_IDE) The PRI_IDE connector is for the UltraATA100 IDE hard disk ribbon cable. Connect the cable’s blue connector to the IDE connector, then connect the gray connector to a slave device (optical drive) and the black connector to the UltraATA100 master device (hard disk drive). Refer to the hard disk documentation for the jumper settings. Pin 20 on the IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on the UltraATA cable connector. This prevents incorrect orientation when you connect the cables. For UltraATA133 IDE devices, use an 80-conductor IDE cable. P4P8T PRI_IDE SEC_IDE NOTE: Orient the red markings (usually zigzag) on the IDE ribbon cable to PIN 1. ® P4P8T IDE Connectors PIN 1 10. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA2, SATA1) These next generation connectors support the thin Serial ATA cables for Serial ATA hard disks. The current Serial ATA interface allows up to 150 MB/s data transfer rate, faster than the standard parallel ATA with 133MB/s (Ultra ATA133). GND RSATA_TXP2 RSATA_TXN2 GND RSATA_RXP2 RSATA_RXN2 GND SATA2 P4P8T ® P4P8T SATA Connectors 82 GND RSATA_TXP1 RSATA_TXN1 GND RSATA_RXP1 RSATA_RXN1 GND SATA1 Chapter 4: Motherboard info Important notes on Serial ATA (SATA) • The smaller and more flexible SATA cable allows easier routing inside the chassis. The lower pin count of the SATA cable eliminates the problem caused by the wide, flat ribbon cables of the Parallel ATA interface. • Hot plug support for SATA drive and connections are not available in the system motherboard. • Install Windows® XP™ Service Pack 1 when using SATA devices. Parallel ATA and Serial ATA device configurations Following are the Parallel ATA and Serial ATA device configurations supported by Intel ICH5 specifications. Native operating systems (OS) are Windows® 2000/XP. ICH5 supports a maximum of six (6) devices using these OS. Legacy OS are MS-DOS, Windows® 98/ME/NT4.0. ICH5 supports a maximum of four (4) devices using these OS. Operating System Primary P-ATA Secondary (2 devices) (2 devices) S-ATA Port 0 Port 1 (1 device) (1 device) — — 1. Windows 2000/XP 2. Windows 98/ME/NT 4.0 — Configuration A Configuration B — Configuration C Legend: — Disabled Supported Required IDE Configuration settings in BIOS Refer to the following table for the appropriate BIOS settings of the above P-ATA and S-ATA device configurations. See section “5.3. 5 IDE Configuration” for details on the related BIOS items. BIOS item Onboard IDE Operate Mode Windows® 2000/XP Enhanced Mode Enhanced Mode Support On S-ATA IDE Port Settings — A Windows® 98/ME/NT4.0 B Compatible Mode — C Compatible Mode Compatible Mode — — Primary P-ATA+S-ATA Sec. P-ATA+S-ATA P-ATA Ports Only ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 83 11. Internal audio connectors (4-pin AUX1, CD1) These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources such as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card. P4P8T Internal Audio Connectors Ground Left Audio Channel Right Audio Channel ® Ground Left Audio Channel P4P8T Right Audio Channel AUX1 (White) CD1 (Black) 12. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY) This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connecting one end to the motherboard, connect the other end to the floppy disk drive. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent incorrect insertion when using a ribbon cable plug with pin 5). FLOPPY PIN 1 P4P8T ® NOTE: Orient the red markings on the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1. P4P8T Floppy Disk Drive Connector 84 Chapter 4: Motherboard info 13. System panel connector (8-1 pin PANEL) This connector accommodates several system front panel functions. Power LED IDE_LEDIDE_LED+ PLEDPLED+ IDE_LED Ground PWR PANEL ATX Power Switch* P4P8T ® * Requires an ATX power supply. P4P8T System Panel Connector • Power LED Lead This 2-pin connector connects to the system power LED. The LED lights up when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode. • ATX Power Switch This connector connects a switch that controls the system power. Pressing the power switch turns the system between ON and SLEEP, or ON and SOFT OFF, depending on the BIOS or OS settings. Pressing the power switch while in the ON mode for more than 4 seconds turns the system OFF. • IDE LED Lead This 2-pin connector supplies power to the hard disk drive activity LED. The read or write activities of any device connected to the primary or secondary IDE connector cause this LED to light up. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 85 86 Chapter 4: Motherboard info Chapter 5 MODE ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system BIOS setup This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus and describes the BIOS parameters. 87 5.1 Managing and updating your BIOS The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) setup. 1. AFUDOS (Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable floppy disk.) 2. ASUS EZ Flash (Updates the BIOS using a floppy disk during POST.) 3. CrashFree BIOS 2 (Updates the BIOS using a bootable floppy disk or the support CD when the BIOS gets corrupted.) 4. ASUS Update (Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.) Refer to the corresponding section for each utility. • It is recommended that you save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS file to a bootable floppy disk in case you need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original motherboard BIOS using the AFUDOS or the ASUS Update utilities. • A working BIOS file for this motherboard is in the support CD. Use this file only when you do not have a copy of the original motherboard BIOS file in a floppy disk. • Visit the ASUS website and download the latest BIOS file for this motherboard using the ASUS Update utility. 5.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk 1. Do either one of the following to create a bootable floppy disk. DOS environment a. Insert a 1.44 MB floppy disk into the drive. b. At the DOS prompt, type format A:/S , then press <Enter>. Windows® XP environment a. b. c. d. Insert a 1.44 MB floppy disk into the floppy disk drive. From your Windows desktop, click on Start, then select My Computer. Select the 3 1/2 Floppy Drive icon. Click File from the menu, then select Format. A Format 3 1/2 Floppy Disk window appears. e. Select Create an MS-DOS startup disk from the format options field, then click Start. 2. Copy the original (or the latest) motherboard BIOS to the bootable floppy disk. 88 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.1.2 Using AFUDOS to copy the current BIOS The AFUDOS.EXE utility can also be used to copy the current system BIOS settings to a floppy or hard disk. The copy can be used as a backup in case the system BIOS fails or gets corrupted. 1. At the DOS prompt, type the command line: afudos /o<filename> where “filename” can be any user provided filename of not more than eight (8) alpha-numeric characters for the main filename and three (3) alpha-numeric characters for the extension name. Press the Enter key. The BIOS information on the screen is for reference only. What you see on your screen may not be exactly the same as shown. Main filename Extension name A:\>afudos /oMYBIOS03.rom AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10 Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved. Reading flash ..... 0x0008CC00 (9%) 2. The utility will copy the current system BIOS by default to the floppy disk. Make sure that the floppy disk is not write-protected and have enough space (at least 600KB) to store the file. A:\>afudos /oMYBIOS03.rom AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10 Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved. Reading flash ..... done A:\> When the BIOS copy process is complete, the utility returns to the DOS prompt. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 89 5.1.3 Using AFUDOS to update the BIOS The AFUDOS is a DOS-based application that lets you update the BIOS file using a bootable floppy diskette. AFUDOS also allows you to copy the original BIOS file to a floppy diskette. To update the BIOS using the AFUDOS.EXE: 1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS file for your motherboard. Save the BIOS file to a bootable floppy disk. Write down the BIOS file name to a piece of paper. You need to type the exact BIOS file name at the prompt. 2. Copy the AFUDOS.EXE utility from the support CD to the bootable floppy disk that contains the BIOS file. 3. Boot the system from the floppy disk. 4. At the DOS prompt, type the command line: afudos /i<filename.rom> where “filename.rom” means the latest (or original) BIOS file that you copied to the bootable floppy disk. The screen displays the status of the update process. The BIOS information on the screen is for reference only. What you see on your screen may not be exactly the same as shown. A:\>afudos /ip4p8t.rom AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10 Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved. Reading file ..... done Erasing flash .... done Writing flash .... 0x0008CC00 (9%) DO NOT shutdown or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so may cause system boot failure! 90 Chapter 5: BIOS setup When the BIOS update process is complete, the utility returns to the DOS prompt. A:\>afudos /ip4p8t.rom AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.10 Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved. Reading file ..... Erasing flash .... Writing flash .... Verifying flash .. done done 0x0008CC00 (9%) done A:\> 5. Reboot the system from the hard disk. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 91 5.1.4 Using ASUS EZ Flash to update the BIOS The ASUS EZ Flash feature allows you to easily update the BIOS without having to go through the long process of booting from a floppy disk and using a DOS-based utility. The EZ Flash is built-in the BIOS LPC chip so it is accessible by simply pressing <Alt> + <F2> during the Power-On Self Tests (POST). To update the BIOS using ASUS EZ Flash: 1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS file for your motherboard and rename it to P4P8T.ROM. Save the BIOS file to a floppy disk. 2. Reboot the system. 3. To launch EZ Flash, press <Alt> + <F2> during POST to display the following. User recovery requested. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for floppy... If there is no floppy disk found in the drive, the error message “Floppy not found!” appears. If the correct BIOS file is not found in the floppy disk, the error message “P4P8T.ROM not found!” 4. Insert the floppy disk that contains the BIOS file. If the P4P8T.ROM file is found in the floppy disk, EZ Flash performs the BIOS update process and automatically reboots the system when done. DO NOT shutdown or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so may cause system boot failure! User recovery requested. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for floppy... Floppy found! Reading file “p4p8t.rom”. Completed. Start flashing... Flashed successfully. Rebooting. 92 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.1.5 Recovering the BIOS with CrashFree BIOS 2 The CrashFree BIOS 2 auto recovery tool allows you to restore BIOS from the motherboard support CD, or from a floppy disk that contains the BIOS file, in case the current BIOS on the motherboard fails or gets corrupted. • Prepare the support CD that came with the motherboard or a floppy disk that contains the motherboard BIOS (P4P8T.ROM) before proceeding with the BIOS update process. • If you have saved a copy of the original motherboard BIOS to a bootable floppy disk, you may also use this disk to restore the BIOS. See section “5.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk.” To recover the BIOS from a floppy disk: 1. Boot the system. 2. When a corrupted BIOS is detected, the following message appears. Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for floppy... 3. Insert a floppy disk that contains the original, or the latest, BIOS file for this motherboard (P4P8T.ROM). If the BIOS file that you downloaded from the ASUS website has a different filename (e.g. P4P8T11.ROM), rename it to P4P8T.ROM. The BIOS update process continues when the P4P8T.ROM is found. Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for floppy... Floppy found! Reading file “p4p8t.rom”. Completed. Start flashing... DO NOT shutdown or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so may cause system boot failure! 4. When the BIOS update process is complete, reboot the system. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 93 To recover the BIOS from the support CD: 1. Boot the system. 2. When a corrupted BIOS is detected, the following screen message appears. Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for floppy... The system automatically checks the CD-ROM if there is no floppy disk found in the drive. 3. Place the support CD in the optical drive. The support CD contains the original BIOS for this motherboard. Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for floppy... Floppy not found! Checking for CD-ROM... CD-ROM found. Reading file “p4r8t.rom”. Completed. Start flashing... DO NOT shutdown or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so may cause system boot failure! 4. When the BIOS update process is complete, reboot the system. The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this motherboard. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS file. 94 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.1.6 ASUS Update The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to update the motherboard BIOS in Windows® environment. This utility is available in the support CD that comes with the motherboard package. ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network or an Internet Service Provider (ISP). To install ASUS Update: 1. Place the support CD in the optical drive. The Drivers menu appears. 2. Click the Utilities tab, then click Install ASUS Update VX.XX.XX. See page 49 for the Utilities menu screen. 3. The ASUS Update utility is copied into your system. To update the BIOS using the ASUS Update: 1. Launch the utility from the Windows desktop by clicking Start > Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The ASUS Update initial screen appears. 2. Select your desired update method, then click Next. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 95 3. If you selected updating/ downloading from the Internet, select the ASUS FTP site nearest you to avoid network traffic, or choose Auto Select. Click Next. 4. From the FTP site, select the BIOS version that you wish to download. Click Next. 5. Follow the screen instructions to complete the update process. If you selected the option to update the BIOS from a file, a window pops up prompting you to locate the file. Select the file, click Save, then follow the screen instructions to complete the update process. 96 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.2 BIOS Setup program This motherboard supports a programmable Firmware Hub (FWH) that you can update using the provided utility described in section “5.1 Managing and updating your BIOS.” Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconfiguring your system, or prompted to “Run Setup”. This section explains how to configure your system using this utility. Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you may want to change the configuration of your computer in the future. For example, you may want to enable the security password feature or make changes to the power management settings. This requires you to reconfigure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of the firmware hub. The firmware hub stores the Setup utility. When you start up the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. Press <Delete> during the Power-On Self Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility, otherwise, POST continues with its test routines. If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis. You can also restart by turning the system off and then back on. Do this last option only if the first two failed. The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. It is a menu-driven program, which means you can scroll through the various submenus and make your selections among the predetermined choices. Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated, the following BIOS setup screens and descriptions are for reference purposes only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 97 5.2.1 BIOS menu screen Menu items Menu bar Configuration fields System Time System Date Legacy Diskette A Language [11:10:19] [Thu, 09/27/2003] [1.44M, 3.5 in.] [English] Primary IDE Master Primary IDE Slave Secondary IDE Master Secondary IDE Slave Third IDE Master Fourth IDE Master IDE Configuration [ST321122A] [ASUS CDS520/] [Not Detected] [Not Detected] [Not Detected] [Not Detected] General help Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a field. Use [+] or [-] to configure system time. System Information Navigation keys Sub-menu items 5.2.2 Menu bar The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items: Main For changing the basic system configuration Advanced For changing the advanced system settings Power For changing the advanced power management (APM) configuration Boot For changing the system boot configuration Exit For selecting the exit options and loading default settings To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard until the desired item is highlighted. 5.2.3 Navigation keys At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for that particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change the settings. Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another. 98 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.2.4 Menu items The highlighted item on the menu bar displays the specific items for that menu. For example, selecting Main shows the Main menu items. The other items (Advanced, Power, Boot, and Exit) on the menu bar have their respective menu items. Main menu items 5.2.5 Sub-menu items An item with a sub-menu on any menu screen is distinguished by a solid triangle before the item. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press Enter. 5.2.6 Configuration fields These fields show the values for the menu items. If an item is user-configurable, you may change the value of the field opposite the item. You can not select an item that is not user-configurable. A configurable field is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when selected. To change the value of a field, select it then press Enter to display a list of options. Refer to “5.2.7 Pop-up window.” 5.2.7 Pop-up window Select a menu item then press Enter to display a pop-up window with the configuration options for that item. 5.2.8 Scroll bar A scroll bar appears on the right side Pop-up window of a menu screen when there are Scroll bar items that do not fit on the screen. Press Up/Down arrow keys or PageUp/PageDown keys to display the other items on the screen. 5.2.9 General help At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 99 5.3 Main menu When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears giving you an overview of the basic system information. Refer to section 5.2.1 BIOS menu screen” for information on the menu screen items and how to navigate through them. System Time System Date Legacy Diskette A Primary IDE Master Primary IDE Slave Secondary IDE Master Secondary IDE Slave Third IDE Master Fourth IDE Master IDE Configuration [11:10:19] [Thu, 09/27/2003] [1.44M, 3.5 in.] Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a field. [ST321122A] [ASUS CDS520/] [Not Detected] [Not Detected] [Not Detected] [Not Detected] Use [+] or [-] to configure system time. System Information 5.3.1 System Time [xx:xx:xxxx] This item allows you to set the system time. 5.3.2 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx] This item allows you to set the system date. 5.3.3 Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.] Sets the type of floppy drive installed. Configuration options: [Disabled] [360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.] [2.88M, 3.5 in.] 100 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.3.4 Primary and Secondary IDE Master/Slave; Third and Fourth IDE Master While entering Setup, BIOS auto-detects the presence of IDE devices. There is a separate sub-menu for each IDE device. Select a device item then press Enter to display the IDE device information. Primary IDE Master Select the type of device connected to the system. Device : Hard Disk Vendor : ST320413A Size : 20.0GB LBA Mode : Supported Block Mode : 16 Sectors PIO Mode : Supported Async DMA : MultiWord DMA-2 Ultra DMA : Ultra DMA-5 SMART Monitoring: Supported Type LBA/Large Mode Block (Multi-sector Transfer) PIO Mode DMA Mode Smart Monitoring 32Bit Data Transfer [Auto] [Auto] [Auto] [Auto] [Auto] [Auto] [Auto] The values opposite the dimmed items (Device, Vendor, Size, LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra DMA, and SMART monitoring) are auto-detected by BIOS and are not user-configurable. These items show N/A if no IDE device is installed in the system. Type [Auto] Selects the type of IDE drive. Setting to Auto allows automatic selection of the appropriate IDE device type. Select CDROM if you are specifically configuring a CD-ROM drive. Select ARMD (ATAPI Removable Media Device) if your device is either a ZIP, LS-120, or MO drive. Configuration options: [Not Installed] [Auto] [CDROM] [ARMD] LBA/Large Mode [Auto] Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to Auto enables the LBA mode if the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously formatted with LBA mode disabled. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto] Block (Multi-sector Transfer) [Auto] Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to Auto, the data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if the device supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to Disabled, the data transfer from and to the device occurs one sector at a time. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 101 PIO Mode [Auto] Selects the PIO mode. Configuration options: [Auto] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] DMA Mode [Auto] Selects the DMA mode. Configuration options: [Auto] [SWDMA0] [SWDMA1] [SWDMA2] [MWDMA0] [MWDMA1] [MWDMA2] [UDMA0] [UDMA1] [UDMA2] [UDMA3] [UDMA4] [UDMA5] SMART Monitoring [Auto] Sets the Smart Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology. Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled] 32Bit Data Transfer [Disabled] Enables or disables 32-bit data transfer. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] 5.3.5 IDE Configuration The items in this menu allow you to set or change the configurations for the IDE devices installed in the system. Select an item then press Enter if you wish to configure the item. IDE Configuration Onboard IDE Operate Mode Enhanced Mode Support On IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) [Enhanced Mode] [S-ATA] [35] Set [Compatible Mode] when legacy OS (i.e. WIN ME, 98, NT4.0, MS DOS is used. Set [Enhanced Mode] when Native OS (i.e. WIN2000, WIN XP) is used. Onboard IDE Operate Mode [Enhanced Mode] Allows selection of the IDE operation mode depending on the operating system (OS) that you installed. Set to Enhanced Mode if you are using native OS, such as Windows® 2000/XP. Set to Compatible Mode if you are using legacy OS including MS-DOS, Windows® ME/98/NT4.0. Configuration options: [Compatible Mode] [Enhanced Mode] Refer to the “Parallel ATA and Serial ATA device configuration” section on page 83 for correct IDE configuration settings in different operating systems. 102 Chapter 5: BIOS setup Enhanced Mode Support On [S-ATA] The default setting S-ATA allows you to use native OS on Serial ATA and Parallel ATA ports. We recommend that you do not change the default setting for better OS compatibility. In this setting, you may use legacy OS on the Parallel ATA ports only if you did not install any Serial ATA device. The P-ATA+S-ATA and P-ATA options are for advanced users only. If you set to any of these options and encounter problems, revert to the default setting S-ATA. Configuration options: [P-ATA+S-ATA] [S-ATA] [P-ATA] IDE Detect Time Out [35] Selects the time out value for detecting ATA/ATAPI devices. Configuration options: [0] [5] [10] [15] [20] [25] [30] [35] 5.3.6 System Information This menu gives you an overview of the general system specifications. The items in this menu are auto-detected by BIOS. AMI BIOS Version : 08.00.09 Build Date : 09/03/03 ID : P4P8T113 Processor Type Speed Count : Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 Family CPU 2.40G : 2600MHz : 1 System Memory Size : 256MB AMI BIOS This item displays the auto-detected BIOS information. Processor This item displays the auto-detected CPU specification. System Memory This item displays the auto-detected system memory. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 103 5.4 Advanced menu The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other system devices. Take caution when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items. Incorrect field values may cause the system to malfunction. CPU Configuration Chipset Onboard Devices Configuration PCI PnP USB Configuration Instant Music Configuration Configure CPU. 5.4.1 CPU Configuration The items in this menu show the CPU-related information auto-detected by BIOS. Configure advanced CPU settings Manufacturer Brand String Frequency FSB Speed : : : : Intel(R) Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 Family CPU 2.40G 2400MHz 400MHz Cache L1 Cache L2 Cache L3 : 8 KB : 128 KB : 0 KB Ratio Status : Unlocked Ratio Actual Value : 26 Ratio CMOS Setting L3 Cache Max CPUID Value Limit [26] [Enabled] [Disabled] Hyper-Threading Technology [Enabled] Sets the ration between CPU Core Clock and the FSB Freuency. Note: If an invalid ratio is set in CMOS, then actual and setpoint values may differ. Ratio CMOS Setting [26] This item allows you to set the ratio between the CPU clock and the FSB Frequency. Select this option, then press <Enter> to specify the ratio value. We recommend that you keep the default setting for stable performance. 104 Chapter 5: BIOS setup L3 Cache [Enabled] This item allows you to enable or disable the L3 cache. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled] This item allows you to enable or disable the CPUID maximum value limit support for older OS. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] Hyper-Threading Technology [Enabled] This item allows you to enable or disable the processor Hyper-Threading Technology. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] The item Hyper-Threading Technology appears only if you installed an Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU that supports this feature. 5.4.2 Chipset The Chipset menu items allow you to change the advanced chipset settings. Select an item then press Enter to display the sub-menu. Advanced Chipset settings Set DDR reference voltage. WARNING: Setting wrong values in the sections below may cause system to malfunction. DDR Reference Voltage DRAM Frequency Configure DRAM Timing by SPD Internal Graphic Acceleration Mode [Auto] [Auto] [Enabled] [Auto] Graphic Adapter Priority Onboard Video Memory Graphics Aperture Size [AGP/Int-VGA] [Enabled, 8MB] [ 64MB] Boot Display Device Flat Panel type TV Standard [Auto] [640x480LVDS] [Auto] Scroll down to view more option. MPS Revision [1.4] DDR Reference Voltage [Auto] This item allows you to set the DDR reference voltage. We recommend that you keep the default setting [Auto]. Configuration options: [Auto] [2.60V] [2.70V] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 105 DRAM Frequency [Auto] This item allows you to set the DRAM frequency. We recommend that you keep the default setting [Auto]. Configuration options: [Auto] [266MHz] [333MHz] [400MHz] Configure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled] When this item is enabled, the DRAM timing parameters are set according to the DRAM SPD (Serial Presence Detect). Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] When you disable this option, you may manually set the DRAM timing parameters through the DRAM sub-items listed below. DRAM CAS# Latency [2.5 Clocks] This item controls the latency between the SDRAM read command and the time the data actually becomes available. Configuration options: [2.0 Clocks] [2.5 Clocks] [3.0 Clocks] DRAM RAS# Precharge [4 Clocks] This item controls the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to the DDR SDRAM. Configuration options: [4 Clocks] [3 Clocks] [2 Clocks] DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay [4 Clocks] This item controls the latency between the DDR SDRAM active command and the read/write command. Configuration options: [4 Clocks] [3 Clocks] [2 Clocks] DRAM Precharge Delay [8 Clocks] Configuration options: [8 Clocks] [7 Clocks] [6 Clocks] [5 Clocks] DRAM Burst Length [8 Clocks] Configuration options: [8 Clocks] [4 Clocks] Internal Graphic Acceleration Mode [Auto] This field allows you to select the internal graphic acceleration mode. Configuration options: [Auto] [2T] [1T] Graphic Adapter Priority [AGP/Int-VGA] This option allows you to select the graphics controller to use as primary boot device. Configuration options: [Internal VGA] [AGP/PCI] [PCI/AGP] [PCI/Int-VGA] 106 Chapter 5: BIOS setup Onboard Video Memory [Enabled, 8MB] Allows you to set the size of the onboard video memory. Configuration options: [Enabled, 1MB] [Enabled, 4MB] [Enabled, 8MB] [Enabled, 16MB] [Enabled, 32MB] Graphics Aperture Size [64MB] This parameter allows you to select the mapped memory for AGP graphic data. Configuration options: [4MB] [8MB] [16MB] [32MB] [64MB] [128MB] [128MB] Boot Display Device [Auto] This parameter allows you to select the boot display device. Configuration options: [Auto] [CRT] [TV] [EFP] [LFP] [CRT+EFP] [CRT+LFP] Flat Panel Display [640x480LVDS] This parameter allows you to select the flat panel display resolution when you selected LCD Flat Panel [LFP] as your boot display device. Configuration options: [640x480LVDS] [640x480CMOS] [800x600LVDS] [800x600CMOS] [1024x768LVDS] [1024x768CMOS] [1280x1024LVDS] [1280x1024CMOS] [1400x1050LVDS] [1400x1050CMOS] [1600x1200LVDS] [1600x1200CMOS] TV Standard [Auto] This parameter allows you to select the TV standard when you selected TV as your boot display device. Configuration options: [Auto] [NTSC_M] [PAL_B] [SECAM_L] [NTSC_M_J] [PAL_G] [SECAM_L1] [NTSC_433] [PAL_D] [SECAM_B] [NTSC_N] [PAL_H] [PAL_I] [PAL_M] [PAL_N] [PAL_60] MPS Revision [1.4] Configuration options: [1.4] [1.1] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 107 5.4.3 Onboard Devices Configuration OnBoard AC’97 Audio OnBoard LAN OnBoard LAN Boot ROM [Auto] [Enabled] [Disabled] Serial Port1 Address Parallel Port Address Parallel Port Mode EPP Version ECP Mode DMA Channel Parallel Port IRQ OnBoard Game Port Onboard MIDI Port [3F8/IRQ4] [378] [EPP+ECP] [1.9] [DMA3] [IRQ7] [Enabled] [Disabled] OnBoard AC’97 Audio [Auto] [Auto] allows the BIOS to detect whether you are using any audio device. If an audio device is detected, the onboard audio controller is enabled; if no audio device is detected, the controller is disabled. Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] OnBoard LAN [Enabled] Allows you to enable or disable the onboard LAN controller. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] OnBoard LAN Boot ROM [Disabled] Allows you to enable or disable the option ROM in the onboard LAN controller. This item appears only when the Onboard LAN item is set to Enabled. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4] Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address.Configuration options: [Disabled] [3F8/IRQ4] [2F8/IRQ3] [3E8/IRQ4] [2E8/IRQ3] Parallel Port Address [378] Allows you to select the Parallel Port base addresses. Configuration options: [378] [278] [3BC] [Disabled] Parallel Port Mode [EPP+ECP] Allows you to select the Parallel Port mode. Configuration options: [EPP+ECP] [Normal] [Bi-directional] [EPP] [ECP] 108 Chapter 5: BIOS setup EPP Version [1.9] Allows selection of the Parallel Port EPP version. This item appears only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to EPP. Configuration options: [1.9] [1.7] ECP Mode DMA Channel [DMA3] Allows selection of the Parallel Port ECP DMA channel. This item appears only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to ECP. Configuration options: [DMA0] [DMA1] [DMA3] Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7] Allows you to select the Parallel Port IRQ. Configuration options: [IRQ5] [IRQ7] Onboard Game Port [Enabled] Allows you to enable or disable the Game port. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] Onboard MIDI Port [Disabled] Allows you to select the MIDI port address or to disable the port. Configuration options: [Disabled] [200/300] [200/330] [208/300] [208/330] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 109 5.4.4 PCI PnP The PCI PnP menu items allow you to change the advanced settings for PCI/PnP devices. The menu includes setting IRQ and DMA channel resources for either PCI/PnP or legacy ISA devices, and setting the memory size block for legacy ISA devices. Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI PnP menu items. Incorrect field values may cause the system to malfunction. Advanced PCI PnP settings WARNING: Setting wrong values in the sections below may cause system to malfunction. Plug and Play OS PCI Latency Timer Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA Palette Snooping PCI IDE BusMaster [No] [64] [Yes] [Disabled] [Enabled] IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ5 IRQ7 IRQ9 IRQ10 IRQ11 IRQ14 IRQ15 [Available] [Available] [Available] [Available] [Available] [Available] [Available] [Available] [Available] NO: Lets the BIOS configure all the devices in the system. YES: Lets the operating system configure Plug and Play (PnP) devices not required for boot if your system has a Plug and Play operating system. Plug and Play O/S [No] When set to [No], BIOS configures all the devices in the system. When set to [Yes] and if you installed a Plug & Play operating system, the operating system configures the Plug & Play devices not required for boot. Configuration options: [No] [Yes] PCI Latency Timer [64] Allows you to select the value in units of PCI clocks for the PCI device latency timer register. Configuration options: [32] [64] [96] [128] [160] [192] [224] [248] Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes] When set to [Yes], BIOS assigns an IRQ to PCI VGA card if the card requests for an IRQ. When set to [No], BIOS does not assign an IRQ to the PCI VGA card even if requested. Configuration options: [No] [Yes] 110 Chapter 5: BIOS setup Palette Snooping [Disabled] When set to [Enabled], the pallete snooping feature informs the PCI devices that an ISA graphics device is installed in the system so that the latter can function correctly. Setting to [Disabled] deactivates this feature. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] PCI IDE BusMaster [Enabled] Allows BIOS to use PCI bus mastering when reading/writing to IDE devices. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] IRQ xx [Available] When set to [Available], the specific IRQ is free for use of PCI/PnP devices. When set to [Reserved], the IRQ is reserved for legacy ISA devices. Configuration options: [Available] [Reserved] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 111 5.4.5 USB Configuration The items in this menu allows you to change the USB-related features. Select an item then press Enter to display the configuration options. USB Configuration Module Version Enables USB host controllers. : 2.22.4-5.3 USB Devices Enabled : None USB Function Legacy USB Support USB 2.0 Controller USB 2.0 Controller Mode [8 USB Ports] [Auto] [Enabled] [FullSpeed] USB Mass Storage Device Configuration The Module Version and USB Devices Enabled items show the auto-detected values. If no USB device is detected, the item shows None. USB Function [8 USB Ports] Allows you to set the number of USB ports to activate. Configuration options: [Disabled] [2 USB Ports] [4 USB Ports] [6 USB Ports] [8 USB Ports] Legacy USB Support [Auto] Allows you to enable or disable support for legacy USB devices. Setting to Auto allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB device is detected, the legacy USB support is disabled. Configuration options: [Auto] [Enabled] [Disabled] USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled] Allows you to enable or disable the USB 2.0 controller. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] USB 2.0 Controller Mode [FullSpeed] Allows you to configure the USB 2.0 controller in HiSpeed (480 Mbps) or Full Speed (12 Mbps). Configuration options: [Full Speed ] [Hi Speed] 112 Chapter 5: BIOS setup USB Mass Storage Device Configuration USB Mass Storage Device Configuration USB Mass Storage Reset Delay [20 Sec] No USB Mass Storage device detected Device #1 Emulation Device #2 Emulation Device #3 Emulation Device #4 Emulation Device #5 Emulation Device #6 Emulation Type Type Type Type Type Type Number of seconds POST waits for the USB mass storage device after that start unit command. N/A [N/A] N/A [N/A] N/A [N/A] N/A [N/A] N/A [N/A] N/A [N/A] USB Mass Storage Reset Delay [20 Sec] Allows you to select the number of seconds POST waits for the USB mass storage device after the start unit command. The message “No USB mass storage device detected” appears if none is installed in the system. Configuration options: [10 Sec ] [20 Sec] [30 Sec] [40 Sec] Emulation Type [N/A] When set to Auto, USB devices less than 530MB will be emulated as floppy drive, and the remaining drives as hard drives. Forced FDD option can be used to force an HDD formatted drive to boot as FDD (for example, ZIP drive). The Device and Emulation Type items appear only when there are installed USB devices. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 113 5.4.6 Instant Music Configuration Instant Music Configuration Instant Music Disable/Enable Instant Music feature. [Disabled] Instant Music [Disabled] Allows you to enable or disable the Instant Music feature in BIOS. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] • When Instant Music is enabled, the PS/2 keyboard power up feature is automatically disabled. See page 54 for details on the ASUS Instant Music. • The following items appear only if you enable the Instant Music option. Instant Music CD-ROM Drive [IDE Secondary Master] Allows you to select the CD-ROM drive that you wish to use for the Instant Music CD playback. Configuration options: [IDE Primary Master] [IDE Primary Slave] [IDE Secondary Master] [IDE Secondary Slave] Radio Region [EUROPE] This option allows you to select the radio region for the FM radio module. Configuration options: [JAPAN] [USA] [EUROPE] By default, the radio region of the ASUS FM radio module is set to Europe. If you purchased the Terminator 2 system outside Europe (USA or Japan), you must change the radio region according to your location to receive FM radio signals. 114 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.5 Power menu The Power menu items allow you to change the settings for the Advanced Power Management (APM). Select an item then press <Enter> to display the configuration options. Suspend Mode Repost Video on S3 Resume ACPI 2.0 Support ACPI ASIC Support [Auto] [No] [No] [Enabled] Select the ACPI state used for System Suspend. APM Configuration Hardware Monitor 5.5.1 Suspend Mode [Auto] Allows you to select the ACPI state to be used for system suspend. Configuration options: [Auto] [S1 (POS) Only] [S3 Only] 5.5.2 Repost Video on S3 Resume [No] Determines whether to invoke VGA BIOS POST on S3/STR resume. Configuration options: [No] [Yes] 5.5.3 ACPI 2.0 Support [No] Allows you to add more tables for ACPI 2.0 specifications. Configuration options: [No] [Yes] 5.5.4 ACPI APIC Support [Enabled] Allows you to enable or disable the ACPI support in the ASIC. When set to Enabled, the ACPI APIC table pointer is included in the RSDT pointer list. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 115 5.5.5 APM Configuration APM Configuration Go into On/Off, or Suspend when Power button is pressed. Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off] Power Power Power Power [Disabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] On On On On By By By By PS/2 Device External Modems PCI Devices RTC Alarm Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off] When set to Power Off, the system goes into off state after an AC power loss. When set to Power On, the system goes on after an AC power loss. When set to Last State, the system goes into either off or on state whatever was the system state before the AC power loss. Configuration options: [Power Off] [Power On] [Last State] Power On By PS/2 Devices [Disabled] This parameter allows you to use specific keys on the keyboard or the mouse to turn on the system. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] Power On By External Modems [Disabled] This allows either settings of [Enabled] or [Disabled] for powering up the computer when the external modem receives a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and applications are fully running. Thus, connection cannot be made on the first try. Turning an external modem off and then back on while the computer is off causes an initialization string that turns the system power on. 116 Chapter 5: BIOS setup Power On By PCI Devices [Disabled] When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to turn on the system through a PCI LAN or modem card. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled] Allows you to enable or disable RTC to generate a wake event. When this item is set to Enabled, the items RTC Alarm Date, RTC Alarm Hour, RTC Alarm Minute, and RTC Alarm Second appear with set values. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] 5.5.6 Hardware Monitor Hardware Monitor CPU temperature. CPU Temperature MB Temperature [44°C/111°F] [36°C/96.5°F] CPU Fan Speed Chassis Fan Speed [5234RPM] [N/A] VCORE Voltage 3.3V Voltage 5V Voltage 12V Voltage [1.808V] [3.376V] [5.080V] [11.977V] SMART Q-Fan Function [Enabled] Fan Auto Start Voltage [5.0V] Fan Auto Mode Start Temp [30°C] Fan Auto Mode Full Speed Temp [70°C] CPU Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF] MB Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF] The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the motherboard and CPU temperatures. Select [Disabled] if you do not wish to display the detected temperatures. CPU Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or [N/A] Chassis Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or [N/A] The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU, chassis, and power fan speeds in rotations per minute (RPM). If any of the fans is not connected to the motherboard, the specific field shows N/A. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 117 VCORE Voltage, +3.3V Voltage, +5V Voltage, +12V Voltage The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the onboard voltage regulators. If any of the monitored items is out of range, the following error message appears: “Hardware Monitor found an error. Enter Power setup menu for details”. You will then be prompted to “Press F1 to continue or DEL to enter SETUP”. SMART Q-Fan Function [Enabled] This item allows you to enable or disable the ASUS Smart Q-Fan feature that smartly adjusts the fan speeds for more efficient system operation. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] The following items appear only when the Smart Q-Fan Function item is set to Enabled. Fan Auto Mode Start Voltage [5.0V] This item allows you to select the voltage for the auto start fan feature. The fan starts when the system reaches the specified voltage. Configuration options: [4.0V] [4.5V] [5.0V] [5.5V] [6.0V] Fan Auto Mode Start Temp [30ºC] Select the temperature for the auto start fan feature. The fan starts when the system reaches the specified temperature. Configuration options: [25ºC]...[75ºC] Fan Auto Mode Full Speed Temp [70ºC] Select the temperature for the fan to rotate in full speed. The fan switches to full speed when the system reaches the specified temperature. Configuration options: [25ºC]...[75ºC] 118 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.6 Boot menu The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options. Select an item then press Enter to display the sub-menu. Boot Settings Specifies the Boot Device Priority sequence. Boot Device Priority Removable Drives CDROM Drives Boot Settings Configuration Security 5.6.1 Boot Device Priority Boot Device Priority 1st Boot Device 2nd Boot Device 3rd Boot Device [First Floppy Drive] [PM-ST320413A] [PS-ASUS CD-S340] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. A device enclosed in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding type menu. 1st ~ xxth Boot Device [1st Floppy Drive] These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices. The number of device items that appear on the screen depends on the the number of devices installed in the system. Configuration options: [xxxxx Drive] [Disabled] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 119 5.6.2 Removable Drives Removable Drives 1st Drive [1st Floppy Drive] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. 1st ~ xxth Drive [1st Floppy Drive] These items specify the boot sequence from the available removable drives. The number of drives that appear on the screen depends on the the number of devices installed in the system. Configuration options: [ xxxxx Drive] [Disabled] 5.6.3 CDROM Drives CDROM Drives 1st Drive 2nd Drive [SM-ASUS DRW-0402P/D] [SS-ASUS CD-S520/A] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. 1st ~ xxth Drive [SM-Optical Drive Name] These items specify the boot sequence from the available optical drives. The number of optical drives that appear on the screen depends on the the number of devices installed in the system. The acronym before the drive indicates the drive mode. SM indicates that the drive is set to Secondary Master mode while SS tells that the drive is a Secondary Slave device. Configuration options: [ xxxxx Drive] [Disabled] 120 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.6.4 Boot Settings Configuration Boot Settings Configuration Quick Boot Full Screen Logo Add On ROM Display Mode Bootup Num-Lock PS/2 Mouse Support Typematic Rate Boot to OS/2 Wait for ‘F1’ If Error Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display Interrupt 19 Capture [Enabled] [Enabled] [Force BIOS] [On] [Auto] [Fast] [No] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Disabled] Allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system. Quick Boot [Enabled] Enabling this item allows the BIOS to skip some power on self tests (POST) while booting to decrease the time needed to boot the system. When set to [Disabled], BIOS performs all the POST items. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] Full Screen Logo [Enabled] This allows you to enable or disable the full screen logo display feature. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] Make sure that the Full Screen Logo item is set to [Enabled] if you wish to use the ASUS MyLogo2™ feature. Add On ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS] Sets the display mode for option ROM. Configuration options: [Force BIOS] [Keep Current] Bootup Num-Lock [On] Allows you to select the power-on state for the NumLock. Configuration options: [On] [Off] PS/2 Mouse Support [Auto] Allows you to enable or disable support for PS/2 mouse. Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled] ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 121 Typematic Rate [Fast] Allows you to select the keyboard typematic rate. Configuration options: [Fast] [Slow] Boot to OS/2 [No] Allows you to specify the OS/2 compatibility mode. Configuration options: [No] [Yes] Wait for ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled] When set to Enabled, the system waits for F1 key to be pressed when error occurs. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display [Enabled] When set to Enabled, the system displays the message “Press DEL to run Setup” during POST. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled] Interrupt 19 Capture [Disabled] When set to [Enabled], this function allows the option ROMs to trap Interrupt 19. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] 122 Chapter 5: BIOS setup 5.6.5 Security The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings. Select an item then press Enter to display the configuration options. Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password Not Installed Not Installed <Enter> to change password. <Enter> again to disable password. Change Supervisor Password Boot Sector Virus Protection [Disabled] Change Supervisor Password Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The Supervisor Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you have set a password, this item shows Installed. To set a Supervisor Password: 1. Select the Change Supervisor Password item and press Enter. 2. On the password box that appears, type a password composed of letters and/or numbers, then press Enter. Your password should have at least six characters. 3. Confirm the password when prompted. The message “Password Installed” appears after you have successfully set your password. The Supervisor Password item now shows Installed. To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password. To clear the supervisor password, select the Change Supervisor Password then press Enter. The message “Password Uninstalled” appears. If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear clear it by erasing the CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM. Refer to section “4.3 Jumper” for instructions on erasing the RTC RAM. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 123 After you have set a supervisor password, the other items appear to allow you to change other security settings. Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password Not Installed Not Installed Change Supervisor Password User Access Level Change User Password Clear User Password Password Check [Setup] Boot Sector Virus Protection [Disabled] <Enter> to change password. <Enter> again to disable password. [Full Access] User Access Level (Full Access] This item allows you to select the access restriction to the Setup items. Configuration options: [No Access] [View Only] [Limited] [Full Access] No Access prevents user access to the Setup utility. View Only allows access but does not allow change to any field. Limited allows change to only selected fields, such as Date and Time. Full Access allows viewing and changing all the fields in the Setup utility. Change User Password Select this item to set or change the user password. The User Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you have set a password, this item shows Installed. To set a User Password: 1. Select the Change User Password item and press Enter. 2. On the password box that appears, type a password composed of letters and/or numbers, then press Enter. Your password should have at least six characters. 3. Confirm the password when prompted. The message “Password Installed” appears after you have successfully set your password. The User Password item now shows Installed. To change the user password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password. 124 Chapter 5: BIOS setup Clear User Password Select this item if you wish to clear the user password. Password Check [Setup] When set to [Setup], BIOS checks for user password when accessing the Setup utility. When set to [Always], BIOS checks for user password both when accessing Setup and booting the system. Configuration options: [Setup] [Always] Boot Sector Virus Protection [Disabled] Allows you to enable or disable the boot sector virus protection. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] 5.7 Exit menu The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal or failsafe default values for the BIOS items, and save or discard your changes to the BIOS items. Exit Options Exit & Save Changes Exit & Discard Changes Discard Changes Exit system setup after saving the changes. F10 key can be used for this operation. Load Setup Defaults Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit. Exit & Save Changes Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. The CMOS RAM is sustained by an onboard backup battery and stays on even when the PC is turned off. When you select this option, a confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to save changes and exit. ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system 125 If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes, the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to save your changes before exiting. Pressing <Enter> saves the changes while exiting. Exit & Discard Changes Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you made to the Setup program. If you made changes to fields other than system date, system time, and password, the BIOS asks for a confirmation before exiting. Discard Changes This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the previously saved values. After selecting this option, a confirmation appears. Select [Yes] to discard any changes and load the previously saved values. Load Setup Defaults This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to load default values. Select Exit Saving Changes or make other changes before saving the values to the non-volatile RAM. 126 Chapter 5: BIOS setup Appendix MODE ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system Appendix The Appendix includes the power supply unit specification and IEEE 802.11b channels for the wireless LAN adapter. A.1 Power supply specifications A.1.1 Input characteristics Input Voltage Range Min Nom Max Range 1 90V 115V 132V Range 2 180V 230V 264V Input Frequency Range 47 Hz to 63 Hz Maximum Input AC Current 5A max. at 115Vac 3A max. at 230Vac, full load Inrush Current No hazards to occur and damage components Efficiency 65% min. at 115Vac and output full load Current Harmonic Meets EN61000-3-2 @ 100Vac/50Hz or 230 Vac/50Hz at full load EPA 50% min. at input 115Vac, 60Hz A.1.2 Output characteristics Output Voltage Load Range Min Max Regulation Ripple Min Max Max +5V 1.5A 21A -5% +5% 50mVp-p +12V 0.5A 10A -5% +5% 120mVp-p -12V 0.05A 0.8A -10% +10% 150mVp-p +3.3V 0.3A 14A -5% +5% 60mVp-p +5VSB 0.01A 2A -5% +5% 60mVp-p A.1.3 Over-Voltage Protection (OVP) A-2 Output Voltage Maximum Voltage +3.3V 4.6V +5V 6.5V +12V 15.6V Appendix A.2 Wireless LAN adapter channels The IEEE 802.11b standard for Wireless LAN allocated the 2.4 GHz frequency band into 14 overlapping operating channels. Each channel corresponds to a different set of frequencies. The table below shows the center frequencies of each channel. Channel Center Frequency Channel Center Frequency 1 2.412 GHz 8 2.447 GHz 2 2.417 GHz 9 2.452 GHz 3 2.422 GHz 10 2.457 GHz 4 2.427 GHz 11 2.462 GHz 5 2.432 GHz 12 2.467 GHz 6 2.437 GHz 13 2.472 GHz 7 2.442 GHz 14 2.484 GHz If several Wi-Fi devices are operating in the same vicinity, the distance between the center frequencies of channels used must be at least 25MHz to avoid interference. The number of channels available for the wireless LAN adapter varies by country/region. Refer to the table below to determine the number of channels available in your location. Country/Region (Regulating Body) Available Channels Australia (ACA) Channels 1 to 13 Belgium (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Bulgaria (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Canada (CSA/cUL 950 3rd Edition) Channels 1 to 11 China (MII) Channels 1 to 11 Cyprus (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Czech Republic (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Denmark (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Finland (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 France (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Germany (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Greece (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Hong Kong (OFTA) Channels 1 to 13 Hungary (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Iceland (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 (continued next page) ASUS Terminator 2 barebone system A-3 Country/Region (Regulating Body) Available Channels Ireland (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Italy (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Japan (TELEC) Channels 1 to 14* Luxembourg (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Malaysia (SIRIM/CMC) Channels 1 to 13 Mexico Channels 9 to 11 Netherlands Antilles (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Netherlands/Holland (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 New Zealand (PTC) Channels 1 to 13 Norway (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Portugal (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Saudi Arabia Channels 1 to 13 Singapore Channels 1 to 13 South Korea (KS) Channels 1 to 13 Spain (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Sweden (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Switzerland (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 Taiwan (DGT) Channels 1 to 11 Turkey (TTAS) Channels 1 to 13 United Kingdom (RTT&E/EMC/LVD) Channels 1 to 13 United States (FCC) Channels 1 to 11 *Channel 14 only allows 1 to 2 Mbps data transmission rate. Channels 1, 6 and 11 are independent and do not overlap each other. We recommended that you tune your wireless LAN adapter to these channels. A-4 Appendix
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