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- 306830E, Hydra-Mastic Spray Gun
- Instructions
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Instructions–Parts List
STAINLESS STEEL, AUTOMATIC
Hydra–Mastic Spray Gun, less tip
For automatic “AIRLESS’ circulating and non–circulating systems.
For professional use only.
3000 psi (21.0 MPa, 210 bar) Maximum Working Pressure
Model 206660, Series D
Model 901410, Series A
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual.
Save these instructions.
306830E
ENG
7526A
Table of Contents
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8
10
Troubleshooting
Service
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11
12
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13
14
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14
16
Graco Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Symbols
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the corresponding instructions.
2
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WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the gun, hose leaks, or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body and cause an extremely serious injury, including the need for amputation. Splashing fluid in the eyes or on the skin can also cause a serious injury.
D
Fluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate surgi-
cal treatment.
D
Do not point the gun at anyone or at any part of the body.
D
Do not put hand or fingers over the spray tip.
D
Do not stop or deflect fluid leaks with your hand, body, glove, or rag.
D
Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
D
Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 whenever you: are instructed to relieve pressure; stop dispensing; clean, check, or service the equipment; and install or clean the spray tip.
D
Tighten all the fluid connections before operating the equipment.
D
Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn, damaged, or loose parts immediately.
Permanently coupled hoses cannot be repaired; replace the entire hose.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluids or toxic fumes can cause a serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, swallowed, or inhaled.
D
Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using. Read the fluid manufacturer’s warnings.
D
Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of the hazardous fluid according to all local, state, and national guidelines.
D
Wear appropriate protective clothing, gloves, eyewear, and respirator.
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3
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor air ventilation, open flames, or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in fire or explosion and serious injury.
D
Ground the equipment and the object being sprayed. See Grounding on page 5.
D
Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvent or the fluid being sprayed.
D
Extinguish all the open flames or pilot lights in the spray area.
D
Electrically disconnect all the equipment in the spray area.
D
Keep the spray area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
D
Do not turn on or off any light switch in the spray area while operating or if fumes are present.
D
Do not smoke in the spray area.
D
Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area.
D
If there is any static sparking while using the equipment, stop spraying immediately. Identify and correct the problem.
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
INSTRUCTIONS
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture, malfunction, or start unexpectedly and result in a serious injury.
D
This equipment is for professional use only.
D
Read all the instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
D
Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are uncertain about usage, call your Graco distributor.
D
Do not alter or modify this equipment. Use only genuine Graco parts and accessories.
D
Check the equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
D
Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. These dispensing valves have a 3000 psi (21.0 MPa, 210 bar) Maximum Working Pressure.
D
Use fluids that are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. See the Technical Data section of all the equipment manuals. Read the fluid manufacturer’s warnings.
D
Route the hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose Graco hoses to temperatures above 180
_
F (82
_
C) or below –40
_
F (–40
_
C).
D
Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
D
Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and other safety regulations.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the air motor piston, can pinch or amputate fingers.
D
Keep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
D
Before servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 to prevent the equipment.
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Grounding
WARNING
Installation
D
Air and fluid hoses connected to the pump: use only grounded hoses with a maximum of 500 feet
(150 m) combined hose length to ensure grounding continuity.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before operating, ground the system as explained below. Also read the section
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on
page 4.
D
Spray gun: obtain grounding through connection to a properly grounded fluid hose and pump.
D
Fluid supply container: according to local code.
D
Object being sprayed: according to local code.
D
Pump: use ground wire and clamp as instructed in your separate pump instruction manual.
D
Air compressors and hydraulic power supplies:
ground according to manufacturer’s recommendations.
D
All solvent pails used when flushing, according to local code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive. Do not place the pail on a non-conductive surface such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continuity.
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5
Typical Installation
A
P
B
G
F
C
Installation
E
N
K
M
L
H R
D
J
07589
KEY
K
L
M
G
H
J
N
P
R
D
E
F
A
B
C
Air Line Filter
Pump
Back Pressure Valve
Fluid Supply Line
Air Regulator (if required)
3-Way Air Valve
Fluid Return Line
Surge Tank with Drain Valve
Automatic Spray Gun
Air Line
Timer
Timer Switch
Workpiece
Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
Fluid Regulator
The Typical Installation drawing shown above is only a guide for selecting required and optional accessories for an automatic airless spray system. Contact your
Graco representative for assistance in designing a system to meet your particular needs.
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the Typical Installation, Figures, and Parts Drawing.
Ventilate the Spray Booth
WARNING
To prevent hazardous concentrations of toxic and/or flammable vapors, spray only in a properly ventilated spray booth. Never operate the spray gun unless ventilation fans are running.
Connect the Air Lines
Clean all lines and connections of dirt, burrs, etc. and blow them out with clean air before connecting them to the system. The air supply line (K) should contain an air filter (A) to remove harmful dirt and moisture from the compressed air.
Use a normally closed 3-way air solenoid valve (F) to control the spray gun (J). Attach a grounded air supply line (K) from the 3-way valve to the 1/4 npsm(m) air inlet adapter (6) of the Gun. See Fig. 1.
K
6
Y
21
Mount the Gun
Mount the gun on a 0.50 in. (12.7 mm) diameter rod
(Y) on a mounting fixture or a spray machine. See Fig.
1 and the Typical Installation. The tip of the gun should be 12 in. (305 mm) from the surface of the workpiece (N).
Spray
Tip
Fig. 1
X
17
7527A
6
306830
Connect the Fluid Lines
Installation
Flush the System
Connect a grounded fluid line (D) from the pump to the
1/4 npsm fluid inlet adapter (17) of the gun. You should install a fluid pressure regulator (R) to control fluid pressure to the gun. A regulator enables you to control fluid pressure more accurately than by regulating air pressure to the pump.
In a circulating system, connect a return line (G) from the 3/8 npt circulating port (X) to the back pressure valve (C). The back pressure valve ensures regulated pressure to all spray guns in the system.
System Accessories
WARNING
Two accessories are required in your system: a bleed-type master air valve (P) and a fluid drain valve (H). These accessories help reduce the risk of serious injury including fluid injection, splashing in the eyes or on the skin, and injury from moving parts if you are adjusting or repairing the pump.
The bleed-type master air valves required only with air-powered pumps. It relieves air trapped between this valve and the pump after the air regulator is shut off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump.
The fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pressure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun; triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8. Use the
lowest possible fluid pressure during flushing to reduce the risk of fluid injection, static sparking, and splashing in the eyes or on the skin.
Before flushing, be sure the entire system and flushing pails are properly grounded. Refer to Grounding at left. Relieve the pressure and remove the spray tip from the gun. Start the pump and flush the system with a compatible solvent as explained in the instructions for your pump. Check the system under pressure for leaks; if any are found, relieve the pressure and repair the leaks. Pressurize the system again and make sure the leaking has stopped.
Installing or Changing the Spray Tip
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
Relieve the pressure and close the air valves. Un-
screw the tip retainer (21) and install the tip, then tighten the retainer. See Fig. 1. Be sure the gasket
(19) is installed between the tip and valve seat (23) to prevent leaking. See Fig. 2, page 9. If you are using a tip filter accessory kit, remove the tip retainer (21) and gasket (19) and install the kit with your tip.
The spray tip position determines the direction of pattern width. To adjust the pattern, loosen the tip retainer (21) and position the tip so the groove is horizontal for a horizontal pattern and vertical for a vertical pattern. Tighten the retainer.
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7
Operation
1.
Shut off the power to the pump.
Pressure Relief Procedure
WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
Fluid under high pressure can be injected through the skin and cause serious injury. To reduce the risk of an injury from injection, splashing fluid, or moving parts, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure whenever you:
D are instructed to relieve the pressure,
D stop spraying,
D check or service any of the system equipment,
D or install or clean any part of the system.
2.
Close the bleed-type master air valve (required with air powered pumps).
3.
Actuate the gun to relieve pressure.
4.
Open the pump drain valve (required in your system) to help relieve fluid pressure in the displacement pump. Actuating the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient. Have a container ready to catch the drainage.
5.
Leave the drain valve(s) open until you are ready to spray again.
8
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Operation
Check the tightness of the spray tip retaining nut (21).
Before each day’s operation, lubricate the exposed portion of the needle (22) and the piston (13) with a lubricant compatible with the fluid to be sprayed. After lubricating, cover the exposed portions of the needle and piston with a piece of plastic to prevent fluid build-up on these parts. Any spray build-up could damage the valve packings (16 and 24). See Fig. 2.
Set the actuating air to at least 50 psi (345 kPa, 3.4
bar) and start the pump. Adjust the pump speed and pressure to obtain the proper pump atomization – always use the lowest pump speed necessary to get the results you want. The spray tip orifice size and angle determines coverage and pattern. Do not try to get more coverage by increasing the pump pressure – use a larger tip instead.
Use a fluid filter to remove particles and sediment that could cog the tip.
Set the actuating mechanism (timer) so that the gun will start spraying before meeting the workpiece and stop spraying just after the workpiece has passed.
NOTE: In a circulating system, adjust the back pres-
sure valve to provide constant system back pressure for all guns while maintaining the proper pressure for fluid circulation. Refer to the Typical Installation on page 6.
9
21
18
16
15
14
13
22
24
7
22
4
5
13
10
11
14
3
7
18
06375 06376
Spray tip
(not included)
Fig. 2
23
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9
Maintenance
Clean the Spray Gun and System Daily
Clean the outside surfaces of the gun by wiping with a soft cloth dampened with a compatible solvent.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
CAUTION
Be sure that the solvent you use is compatible with the fluid being sprayed, to avoid clogging the gun’s fluid passaged.
CAUTION
Never immerse the entire gun in solvent. Immersing in solvent removes lubricants and tends to damage packings. Never use metal instruments to clean the hole in the spray tip. Metal instruments may damage the hole and distort the spray pattern.
To remove a hardened particle from the tip, relieve the
pressure, remove the tip and blow air through the tip
orifice from the front.
An important part in the care and maintenance of your automatic airless spray gun is proper flushing. Flush the gun daily with a compatible solvent until all traces of fluid are removed from the gun passages. Relieve
the pressure and remove the spray tip before flush-
ing.
Soak the plugged tip in solvent and use a soft bristled brush to clean it.
10
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Troubleshooting
WARNING
Note: Check every possible problem and solution
before disassembling the pump.
To reduce the risk of serious injury, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 before checking or servicing the spray gun.
Problem
Uneven spray pattern
Tails or fingers in spray pattern.
Gun will not stop spraying.
Distorted spray pattern.
Cause
Fluid pressure too low.
Fluid pressure too low.
Fluid too viscous, or supply is low.
Tip orifice too small for fluid.
Fluid pressure too high.
Fluid needle binding.
Piston packing binding.
Obstructed or worn needle or seat.
Pump not operating.
Fluid line clogged.
Fluid valve closed.
Clogged spray tip or needle seat.
No trigger or actuator air pressure.
Worn or dry piston packings.
Fluid pressure too low.
Clogged spray tip or needle seat.
Fluid build-up on tip or worn tip.
Solution
Increase pressure to pump, or adjust fluid pressure regulator.
Increase pressure to pump, or adjust fluid pressure regulator.
Decrease viscosity or refill supply.
Change to larger tip.
Reduce pressure to pump, or adjust fluid pressure regulator.
Clean, repair.
Repair.
Clean or replace.
Refer to separate pump manual.
Clear.
Open.
Clean.
Check, clean all lines.
Replace.
Increase pressure to pump, or adjust fluid pressure regulator.
Clean.
Clean, replace.
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11
Needle, Seat, and Packings
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
1.
Relieve the pressure.
2.
Remove the spray tip and flush the gun with a compatible solvent.
3.
Disconnect the fluid hose(s).
Service
Air Piston, Spring, and Seals
4.
Screw the locknut (3) off the head (18) and align the slot in the air piston (13) with the slot in the gun body (14). Swing the head out of the gun body and slide the needle out of the socket in the air piston.
5.
Screw the packing nut (7) out and remove the packings (16 and 24), gland (15), and needle (22).
6.
Remove the tip and seat (23) out of the housing.
See Fig. 2.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
1.
Relieve the pressure.
2.
Remove the gun head as explained in the Needle,
Seat, and Packings section.
3.
Remove the air cylinder cap (10), take out the spring (11), and pull the piston (13) out.
4.
Clean and inspect all parts. Check the piston o-rings (4 and 5) carefully.
5.
Lubricate all parts with a light waterproof grease and reassemble the gun using new parts as necessary.
Packing Configurations
The standard packings are two UHMWPE packings
(Part No. 181523) and one leather packing (Part No.
166258). If your usage requires different packings, refer to the following chart of available packing configurations.
7.
Handle the needle and seat carefully and inspect them closely for wear or damage.
8.
Reassemble the gun using new parts as necessary. Soak a new leather packing in light, compatible oil before installing it.
Model
No.
206660 and
901410
Leather
Packings
(3) 166258 leather
UHMWPE
Packings
(2) 181523
UHMWPE and (1)
166258 leather
(standard)
PTFE
Packings
(3) 168296
PTFE
12
306830
Model 206660, Series D
Includes items 1–24
Model 901410, Series A
Includes items 1–24
163xxx silver flat tip
23
*19
20
*21
18
17
24
Parts
7
2
16
15
8
10
1
9
6
11
12
13
5
4
3
14
Ref.
No.
22
Part No.
Description
1
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
4
5
2
3
6
14
15
101554
101748
102300
155685
156593
162453
164313
164736
164737
164738
164739
164740
164741
164745
166255
SCREW, sq hd cup pt set;
3/8–16 x 3/4 in.
PLUG, pipe; 3/8 npt; SST
LOCKNUT, hex jam; 9/16–18
SEAL, o-ring; nitrile rubber
SEAL, o-ring; nitrile rubber
NIPPLE, pipe; 1/4 npt x 1/4 npsm
NUT, packing; SST
PIN, handle
SCREW, adjusting
CAP, air cylinder
SPRING, helical compression
GUIDE, spring
PISTON, air
BODY, gun
GLAND, fluid packing; SST
Ref.
No.
Part No.
Description
7528A
Qty.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Qty.
16
17
18
19*
20
21*
22
23
166258
166469
166470
166969
167730
171602
220194
207149
206987
181523
PACKING, flat leather
NIPPLE, pipe; 3/8 npt; SST
HEAD, gun
WASHER, nylon
GASKET, copper
NUT, tip retainer
NEEDLE, fluid; chrome plated SST with carbide ball
SEAT, valve; 416 SST; carbide; with diffuser (used on 206660)
SEAT, valve; 416 SST; carbide; without diffuser (used on 901410)
PACKING; UHMWPE 24
* Recommended “tool box” spare parts. Keep these parts on hand to reduce down time.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
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13
Technical Data
Category
Maximum Working Pressure
Minimum Operating Pressure of Air Actuated Trigger
Air Inlet
Fluid Inlet
Fluid Return
Wetted Parts
Data
3000 psi (21.0 MPa, 210 bar)
50 psi (345 kPa, 3.4 bar)
1/4 npsm(m)
3/8 npt(m)
3/8 npt(f)
Acetal Homopolymer, Leather, Copper, Tungsten Carbide, 303 & 416 Stainless Steel, Ultra–High Molecular
Weight Polyethylene
Dimensions
7.66 in.
(195 mm) max.
3.44 in.
(87 mm)
0.75 in.
(19 mm)
1.25 in.
(32 mm)
4.31 in.
(110 mm)
2.56 in.
(65 mm)
1.75 in.
(44 mm)
3/8 npt fluid in
4.18 in.
(106 mm)
1/4 npsm air in
3/8 npt
2.75 in.
(70 mm)
2.19 in.
(56 mm)
0.53 in. (13 mm) mounting hole
7526A
14
306830
Notes
306830
15
Graco Warranty
Graco warrants all equipment listed in this manual which is manufactured by Graco and bearing its name to be free from defects in material and workmanship on the date of sale by an authorized Graco distributor to the original purchaser for use. With the exception of any special extended or limited warranty published by Graco, Graco will, for a period of twelve months from the date of sale, repair or replace any part of the equipment determined by Graco to be defective. This warranty applies only when the equipment is installed, operated and maintained in accordance with Graco’s written recommendations.
This warranty does not cover, and Graco shall not be liable for general wear and tear, or any malfunction, damage or wear caused by faulty installation, misapplication, abrasion, corrosion, inadequate or improper maintenance, negligence, accident, tampering, or substitution of non-Graco component parts. Nor shall Graco be liable for malfunction, damage or wear caused by the incompatibility of
Graco equipment with structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco, or the improper design, manufacture, installation, operation or maintenance or structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco.
This warranty is conditioned upon the prepaid return of the equipment claimed to be defective to an authorized Graco distributor for verification of the claimed defect. If the claimed defect is verified, Graco will repair or replace free of charge any defective parts. The equipment will be returned to the original purchaser transportation prepaid. If inspection of the equipment does not disclose any defect in material or workmanship, repairs will be made at a reasonable charge, which charges may include the costs of parts, labor, and transportation.
Graco’s sole obligation and buyer’s sole remedy for any breach of warranty shall be as set forth above. The buyer agrees that no other remedy (including, but not limited to, incidental or consequential damages for lost profits, lost sales, injury to person or property, or any other incidental or consequential loss) shall be available. Any action for breach of warranty must be brought within two (2) years of the date of sale.
GRACO MAKES NO WARRANTY, AND DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IN CONNECTION WITH ACCESSORIES, EQUIPMENT, MATERIALS OR COMPONENTS SOLD BUT
NOT MANUFACTURED BY GRACO. These items sold, but not manufactured by Graco (such as electric motors, gas engines, switches, hose, etc.), are subject to the warranty, if any, of their manufacturer. Graco will provide purchaser with reasonable assistance in making any claim for breach of these warranties.
In no event will Graco be liable for indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from Graco supplying equipment hereunder, or the furnishing, performance, or use of any products or other goods sold hereto, whether due to a breach of contract, breach of warranty, the negligence of Graco, or otherwise.
FOR GRACO CANADA CUSTOMERS
The parties acknowledge that they have required that the present document, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English. Les parties reconnaissent avoir convenu que la rédaction du présente document sera en Anglais, ainsi que tous documents, avis et procédures judiciaires exécutés, donnés ou intentés à la suite de ou en rapport, directement ou indirectement, avec les procédures concernées.
Graco Information
TO PLACE AN ORDER
, contact your Graco distributor, or call this number to identify the distributor closest to you:
1–800–328–0211 Toll Free
612–623–6921
612–378–3505 Fax
All written and visual data contained in this document reflects the latest product information available at the time of publication.
Graco reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.
Original instructions. This manual contains English. MM 306830
Graco Headquarters: Minneapolis
International Offices: Belgium, China, Japan, Korea
GRACO INC.
P.O. BOX 1441 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440–1441
Copyright 1997, Graco Inc. is registered to ISO 9001 www.graco.com
Revised 04/2011
16
306830
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