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- LI UE SOIT Ни ITIL ITI TTITIOTI TIT . Basic = a 2 |. . | - Operations =... o | o 3— me = ceo En AT 2 sme mo: me consomme. mom HOT es ITIOUUTIE = = "I= ee SE el я FEST ITEMS nn Sm — = - Advanced i Se ae ee A TEA RE, EEE Ч I x Miscellaneous’ | Care of Unit 34— x - - 3 TT = "a + = = - = - - Index Before attempting to connect, operate or adjust 49 — this product, please read these instructions completely. YQT6830 Dear Customer y We would like to take this opportunity to thank you for purchasing this Panasonic Movie Camera. Please read these Operating Instructions carefully and keep them handy for future reference. information for Your Safety 8 WARNING To reduce the risk of fire or shock hazard and annoving intfarferance usa only the recommended accessories and do not expose this equipment to rain or moisture. Do not remove the cover (or back); there are no user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified — service personnel. SERIE NAR RTA STE eT [RAT 4: if a new piug is to be fitted please observe the wiring code as shown below. If in any doubt, please consult a qualified electrician. E IMPORTANT The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code: Blue: Neutral Brown: Live As the rolni:re of the wires in tha maine Isa ala VHS-C Movie Camera eThe rating plate is on the bottom side of the Movie Camera. AC Adaptor eThe rating plate is on the bottom side of the AC Adantor. e ÁS this equipment gets hot during use, operate it in well ventilated place; do not install this equipment in a confined space such as a book case of similar unit. Caution for AC mains lead For your safety, please read the followig text carefully. ЯН а AR This appliance is supplied with a moulded three-pin mains plug for your safety and convenience. A 5-ampere fuse is fitted in this plug. Should the fuse need to be replaced please ensure that the replacement fuse has a rating "of this appliance may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows: The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK. The wire which is colcured BROWN must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter L. or coloured RED. Lindar no circumstances should either of these wires be connected to the earth terminal of the three pin plug. marked with the letter E or the Earth Symbol À. E Before use Remove the Connector Cover as follows. of 5 amperes and it is approved by ASTA or BSI to 851362. Check for the ASTA mark y or the BSI mark $$ on the body of the fuse. If the plug contains a removable fuse cover you must ensure that it is refitted when the fuse is replaced. If you lose the fuse cover, the plug must not be used until a replacement cover Is obtained. A replacement fuse cover can be purchased trom your local Panasonic Dealer. IF THE FITTED MOULDED PLUG IS UNSUITABLE FOR THE SOCKET OUTLET IN YOUR HOME THEN THE FUSE SHOULD | BE REMOVED AND THE PLUG CUT OFF AND DISPOSED OF SAFELY. THERE IS A DANGER OF SEVERE ELECTRICAL SHOCK IF THE CUT OFF PLUG IS INSERTED INTO ANY 13-AMPERE SOCKET. “AE a MPA NEAR LN SDLP SREY SSE CAH LI A) UN ул. A ee 8 = = . = — a ALLA A A EEE A A = = == = к = How to replace the Fuse . Remove the Fuse Cover with a screwdriver. 2. Replace the fuse and attach the Fuse Cover. 1, 6h43 define BCE, haa Ea MT e ij Ef ro a MATES Contents Basic Operations | Check List for the Standard Accessories ...... 3 Controls and Functions ................... 4 Using the AC Adaptor as a Power Supply Unit ...121211 260 area cn a nana a um an au ns 6 Watching the Pictureona TV Set ........... 6 Charging the Battery Pack ............... 8 Attaching the Charged Battery Pack ......... 8 Powering the Movie Camera ON/OFF ...... 10 Inserting a Video Casselle ................. 10 Adjusting the Viewfinder .................. 10 Sefting the Dateand Time ................ 12 Starting Filming (Recording) ............... 14 Making the Subject Larger or Smaller During Filming (Zooming) . ................ ..... 14 Using the Tape Counter Indication .......... 16 Using the Memory Function ................ 16 Confirming the Remaining Tape Time ........ 16 Quick Reference Guide to the Indications in the Viewfinder _ ....... ....... ....... 18 Playing Back on the Viewfinderora TV . 22 Rewinding or Fast-Forwarding the Tape ...... 22 Using the Cue, Review and Still Playback Functions During Normal Playback ........ 22 Advanced Operations Filming Backlit Scenes ........... .. e. er.n. 24 Filming Fast-Moving Subjects .......... ”... 24 Making Subjects Stand out Sharply from the Background .........eomeeneecanenenraa 24 Filming Dark Scenes More Brightly .......... 24 Checking the End of a Recorded Scene ...... 26 Locating a Point Where You Wish to Add a New Scene ............. cian. 26 ‘Eliminating Picture Distortions by Adjusting the Tracking 202020202044 40 ee ea a es 2206 26 Displaying the Date, Time and/or Title in the Viewfinder ......... e. mn. rr... 28 _.. Filming with the Provided Titles Inserted in the Picture e Editing a Previously Recorded Tape ....... 30 = Using the Car Battery Cord (Optional) ........ 30 .. Playing back on a TV Set with 21- “pin AV Input — Socket .....1124441 450011 e ren ea eee rar = 31 ОрПопа! Ассеввопе® ............ 7... ..... 32 Ce eee ea 33 Attaching the Filter (Optional) Miscellaneous/Care of Unit - Adjusting the Length of the Grip Belt ......... 34 Attaching the Shoulder Strap ...........—.... 34 Storage ..........e._.-eererrereraerreraooo 34 Cleaning the Viewtinder ................... 35 Preventing Accidental Erasure of Recordings ......... iin... 35 Operation Principle of the Auto Focus ........ 36 Operation Principle of the Auto White Balance ...... ieee 38 Lighting ......... iii iia... 40 Standard Values of Brightness .............. 40 - Before Requesting Service ............._._... 41 Cautions ...........—ec_eerredrererorranoeo 43 Condensation ...........e_rreerrevzemamma . 43 Questions & Answers 2. ... 5..2... 2... кк... 44 Index .........c. nities 49 Specifications .......... 0... a a a a 6 Bi Check List for the Standard Accessories f ac Adaptor Set ти Ч mr mw wT mr EE Em Em EE mm mm Em mm mm ск EE Em EN mm Em EE Em Er Er == == == == == == == = AC Adaptor (VSK0317) Mains Cable (VJA0940) DC Input Cable {(VJAD769) ше = == mm mm mE mm am "= sh =". Battery Pack (VSB0231) ®When purchasing an additional AC Adaptor, order model number VW-AS4E. ® For Purchasing additional Battery Packs. see the list of optional accessories on p. 32. e Audio/Video Cable (YVFA0039) Cree. Shoulder Strap (VFC2522) Basic Operations Options/Editing - Advanced Operations Miscellaneous/ Care of Unit Index 6 4 TY Controls and Functions For more details, see the pages indicated in brackets. i | rr N NA = ТНАСКНЫ I и LECH] 18 Sit” Se: A Sp+F Tanc и 8 О 18 и” = LY REZA SO 3» 7 REW ER GFE но” |= | 13 Котт и 21 7 PAUSE Ste 12 |) a] LANE rer 7 13 28 2 4 7 1 | X 1 5 16 y > 1 Lens Cap (p. 10, 34) 12 [PLAY/DISPLAY SELECT] Button 2 Microphone (p. 12, 23, 29) 3 White Balance Sensor {p- 38) 13 [LANG/PAUSE] Button (p. 23, 26) 4 [PROGRAMME AE] Button (p. 14, 25) i4 “VCR” indication Lamp (p. 22) Use this button to set the desired AE mode. 15 [VCR/CAMERA] Button (p. 22) Press this Button to select the VCR” Made for 3 Cassette Compartment Cover {p. 11) playback or the "CAMERA" Mode for Timing. 6 Pete Gompartment [LOCK] Button 16 “CAMERA” Indication Lamp (p. 14) 7 Dew Sensor Slot 17 eve ee TRACKING HP ] Button Through this siot, the Movie Camera detects ba o Press this button to adjust the tracking in condensation. Take care not to let this slot order to eliminate distortions in the playback gets clogged with dirt and not to cover it wi . ; e your fingers, etc. pore. or press it to set the correct date and 8 [DATE/TIME/SHIFT « TRACKING] Button (p. 12, 27) 18 [TAPE] Button {p. 16) Press this button to adjust the tracking in 19 [RESET] Button (p. 16) order to eliminate distortions in the playback picture, or press it to advance to the next item 20 IRTE] Button (р. 22, 27) during the setting of the date and time. eCue E. 9 [SPA P] Button (p. 14) 7 eFF {Fast-Forwarding) 10 [MEMORY] Button (p. 16) eCamera Search 11 [REWTZI] Button (p. 22, 26) 21 [STOP/T.SEL.] Button {p. 23, 28) Use this Button for: e Recording Review e Review e REW (Rewind) e Camera Search 22 2324 25 26 в N «с С © © NEO OCT 44 \ о 22 Eyepiece Corrector Ring (p. 10) 23 [EJECT A] Lever (p. 10) 24 [DATE/TITLE] Button (p. 12, 28) 25 [BACKLIGHT] Button (p. 25) [W- T] Zoom Lever (p. 14) Viewfinder {p. 10, 18) Eyecup (p. 35) [DC IN] Socket (p. 6, 31) [BATTERY EJECT HP] Lever (р. 9) Fiiming Star/Stop Button (Red) (p. 14) Grip Belt (p. 34) [VIDEO OUT] Socket (p. 6, 30, 31) [RF DC OUT] Socket To play back via a TV Set without AV Input Socket, connect this Socket to the RF IN Socket of the TV Set using an RF Adaptor SES SESBONAO 35 [AUDIO OUT] Socket (p. 6, 30, 31) 36 [POWER] ON/OFF Switch (p. 10) 37 Shoulder Strap Holders (p. 34) 38 Tripod Receptacle Attach a tripod (optional) to this receptacle. - = Basic Operations Title Using the AC Adaptor as a Power Supply Unit it you want to use the Movie Camera with Ihe Battery Pack, it is necessary to charge the Battery Pack first. (Pp. 8) [DC IN] Socket DC input Cable / / Watching the Picture on a TV Set (Using the Audio/Video Cable) Connect after turning off the Movie Camera and the TV Set. Vide: i = i ; © 1 — IN — Audic Na Connect the Movie Camera to the TV set. BR Cautions for the AC Adaptor i Ml Cautions for Use _ zeThis AC Adaptor works on any mains supply * voltage between 100 and 240 Y, and any -: frequency between 50 and 60 Hz. For use in other countries, an adaptor plug may be _ necessary. _eDo not handle the AC Adaptor with wet hands. = Caution for Cleaning Before cleaning the AG Adaptor, make sure that it — Lo mer wee = wr = ‘is disconnected from the AC | mains socket. = — | Remarks, elc. a “ Do not use the AC Adaptor for any purposes other than suppiying the unit with power or Charging the Battery Pack. e When listening to a radio while the AC Adaptor is in operation, the radio reception may be distorted. In this case, move the radio further away from the AC © Adaptor or move the adaptor away from the Radio. hes |, When not using the AC Adaptor, unplug its mains Pi Cable from the AC mains socket. To unplug, pull it by the plug, not by the cable. = = в —— ah | A; ; Plug Into - iug Into AC Adaptor. j AC ains f socket. / Mains Cable | olf your TV set is not equipped with an AV input (not supplied) N Socket, the RF Adaptor (optional) is necessary. For = its connection, read the operating instructions af the | | | RF Adaptor (VW-RF7E). | al | ®Be sure to turn the Movie Camera off before : Connecting the RF Adaptor. . elf you want to connect the Movie Camera to a TV set a To Audio Input with a 21-pin AV Input Socket, see p. 31. eo in > Socket P [ Socket Fy AudioNideo Cable (supplied) LU) Basic Operations , ` Confirmation Marker BATE EE PTA [CHARGE] Lamp Wid On: During charging. Off: Charging is finished. (Far maximum charge, continua charging for 2 hours after the [CHARGE] Lamp has gone off.) r Title Procedure Charging the Battery Pack . 1 eBe sure to insert the mains plug completely into the correct socket. e Do not connect the DC Input Cable to the AC Adaptor otherwise the Battery Pack cannot be charged. e Ni-MH (Nickel-Metal-Hydride) Battery Packs (VW-VBH10E and YVW-VBH20E) may not perform very well in cold conditions (e.g. the snow). e Never remove the Battery Pack during filming or playback, because the tape would remain in contact with the video heads and this could cause damage to the heads and tape. Attach the Battery Pac Attaching the Charged Battery Pack | 5) if an exhausted Battery Pack is ; Lun, À attached, the [3 ” Indication in the I - Viewfirder flashes; when you tum the’ Movie Camera on. — Charge Confirmation Marker Use this marker to distinguish between charged and discharged Battery Packs. For example, slide the Button so that the dot is visible after charging is completed. Nao TN Attach the Battery Pac @ ; | > 2 = | wah ts Charge dot { DS Te E Об A Confirmation Marker [ facing upward. Y mao mm mi mom ml a | Cautions for Es elf you want to improve the charge of a Battery e Do not charge the Battery Pack again when . Pack whose operation time has become too it is already fully charged. short for practical use or which has been stored o During filming or charging, the Battery Pack for a long fime, continue charging for 24 hours may become warm. This is normal, not a even after the [CHARGE] Lamp on the AC _ malfunction. Adaptor goes out. {If this does not result in an _ 3) Do not heat the Battery Pack or throw it into a operation time close fo that shown in the table, fire. the service life of this Battery Pack has reached — 4} Do not disassemble, reconstruct or apply its end. Replace if with a new one.) solder to the Battery Pack. eTo prevent leakage, excessive rise in temperature and explosion, be sure to observe the following points: 1) Use only the specified AC Adaptor or Car Battery Charger to charge the Battery Pack. 2) Do not store or carry the Battery Pack with any metal objects that may accidentally short across the terminals. Basic Operations * Remarks, etc. AM Battery Pack ‘ Max. Continuous > No. Charging Time Filming Time © Supplied Apprax. 60 min. Approx. 50 min. VW-VBSIDE . Approx. 62 min. Approx. 55 min. HE |‘ VW-VBS20E : Approx. 130 min, Approx. 110 min. + : o Y — | VW-VBH10E | Approx. 80min. Approx. 65 min. | | VW-VBH20E Approx. 160 min. | Approx. 130 min. - - - - eDepending on the condition of the Battery Pack, the iug Into Adaptor. / Plug into AC malns charging time may be longer than listed above. Mains Cable socket. e The figures in the table above are based on an ambient temperature of 25°C. o The use of the zoom and other functions increase the . power consumption, so that the actual filming time _ Removing the Battery Pack per Battery Pack is 30%—50% less than for 9 slide it in the opposite direction to step 1. continuous filming. В es Charge the Battery Pack at a room temperature - between 10° and 35°C. The Battery Pack’s ability to generate electric energy is based on a chemical reaction. Because this reaction can take place better at high temperature, the maximum filming time may be considerably shorter when filming at low temperature. elfthe Movie Camera has turned off automatically because the Battery Pack has become exhausted, remove the Battery Pack before connecting the DC Input Cable of the AC Adaptor to the Movie Camera LIL ee ee ee ee = = == to continue filming, otherwise the Movie Camera “Removing the Battery Pack cannot be turned on. < e|f you have any problems with charging the Battery ery Em a M Pack, refer io p. 44. BAT FAY EEC” IF ()) : — 57 When sliding the Lever to. the right, be sure to hold - the Battery Pack, to prevent It from dropping. | J 10 SE ВАЗ When you furn out the ft Df [POWER] ON/OFF Switch, the “CAMERA” Indication Lamp lights. Remove the Lens Cap. ayy к В + al JE e] 1 NE | dt ERNUS | AE Ча. DE ЕЗЕСТ & a Title Powering the Movie Camera ON/OFF Turn the [POWER] ON/OFF Switch out. Turn the [POWER] ON/OFF Switch in. Inserting a Video Cassette 1 Before inserting the Video Cassette, make sure that the tape is tight. If it is loose, tum tha cog wheel in the EJECT 4 direction of the arrow to tighten it. (© Cog Wheel «= | Slide the [EJECT a] Lever to the left. Turn the [POWER] Ч ON/OFF switch out. | Eyeplece Corrector : Ring Adjusting the Angle of the Viewfinder - «The tilting range of the Viewfinder is approx 75”. 7 To return the Viewfinder to ifs original horizontal position, turn It all the way down unit! it locks with a click. =" Remarks, etc. à) : When you turn on the Movie Camera while a Video | Cassette is already inside, it is automatically put in the : Filming Pause Mode. {p. 15) E Ejecting the Video Cassette After you have stopped filming. slide the [EJECT A] - Lever to the left. The Cassette Compartment Cover : opens after a few seconds and you can then take out - the Video Cassette. elt is not possible to take out the Video Cassette during filming. eo not repeatedly insert and take out the Video TO Cassette. This could cause the tape to become loose “lose the Cassette . and damaged. Compartment Cover y pressing the Basic Operations LOCK] Button. e Da not hold the Movie Camera by the Viewtfinder or apply any pressure on it. f \ | eNever aim the Movie Camera with its Viewfinder or ; 0:00.00 — Lens directly at the sun; this could damage internal | о — parts of the unit. | : — Look into the Viewfinder and turn the Eyepiece Corrector Ring until the Indications In the Viewfinder are clear and easy to read. 12 «< TRACKING = ATE TIME | »> PLAY À SHIRT DISPLAY SELECT DATE/TITLE Г Title | — Procedure a Setting the Date and Time _ 1 DATEMITLE 2 »- PLAY Before setting, attach the charged Battery Pack or — = connect the AC Adaptor to the Movie Camera and tum the Movie Camera on. For example: To set the clock to October 15, 1997. 12:30... : i | 12:30 E O Date and Time | + HOLIDAY | o me only 15.10.1997 O Date oniy | | + : HOLIDAY | FP ‚ 15.10.1997 O Date and Title | 12:30 HOUDAY . 15.10.1997 €) Date, Time and Title | a SELEC Press. Press repeatedly wii The Date/Time/Title the Date and Time indication appears. Indication. 5 A TRACKING = A TIC > SHIFT SET `` Press to set to “10. 4 TRACKING # Press to make the “Month” portion flash. Poo a 9 we 10 4 TRACKING > NATE AE - SHIFT S Press to set to “12”. Press to make the “Hour” portion flash. = TRACKING = ATE 13 SHIFT SET Press to start the ciock. JU 1 Dm ms mm ala la O ES NE MEET TN CE D The Built-in Lithium Battery A built-in rechargeable lithium battery inside the “Movie Camera maintains the operation of the built-in clock when the Movie Camera is notin operation. Wheneve г she Movie Camera is in operation, it automatically recharges this battery. However, if you don’ t use the Movie Camera for a very long time, the lithium battery can become exhausted. In this case, the" flashes. - Indication in the Viewfinder If the "&; " Indication in the Viewfinder flashes for approx. 10 seconds when you turn the Movie Camera on, the lithium battery is exhausted and must be charged as explained on the right. = TRACKING > DATE TIME SHI 5 == until the “Year” don flashes. E TRACKING № DATE Tuhaz SHIFT == to make the y” portion flash. SF, 1 « TRACKING = ATE TIME i Ja == to make the wte” portion flash. 1 Connect the Movie Camera (with power off condition) to the AC Adaptor and walt for approx. 4 hours. 2 Switch on the Movie Camera. Set the date and time as explained below. e After charging the lithium battery in this way, it can maintain the operation of the clock for approx. 3 months. WARNING THE LITHIUM BATTERY IN THIS EQUIPMENT MUST ONLY BE REPLACED § BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL. WHEN x= NECESSARY, CONTACT YOUR LOCAL Information for your safety Remarks, elc. 4. TRACKING » DATE TIME = SAT SET Press to set to “1997”. 8. THACKING » DATE T.ME > SET SHIFT Press to set to “15”. 12 = TRACKING DATE TIME SHIFT SET Press to set fo “30”. = = = | ME Changing the Date/Time Indication To set the date and time, one of the indications @ to © shown left page must be displayed in the Viewfinder. If the Title Indication € alone is displayed, press the [PLAY/DISPLAY SELECT] Button once. | Changing the Figures of the Date/Time Indication i You can change the Date/Time Indication in the order | shown below by pressing the [SET] Button repeatediy. Year: 1990—1991 — Month; 1—2— ...... Day; 1>2= ...... Hour; 0—-1— _..... Minute; Q0—-01— .... e[f you want to change the figures more quickly, keep the ISET] Button pressed. elf you make a mistake during setting, start again from the beginning. = к =. к квипа = = = + ив киян + = тие тек un E Be sure to turn the Movie Camera off before removing the Battery or disconnecting the AC Adaptor. Disconnecting the power supply while the Movie Camera is on erases the Date/Tirme/ Title Indication {p. 28) stored in memary. _ J Movie Camera Set-Up complete, now ready to use. Basic Operations VCR/CAMER à, & os indication Lamp lights. PROGRAMME AE — When you turn out the [POWER] ON/OFF Switch, the “CAMERA” 4p : LP ePress the ISP/LF] Button to select the “SP” or "LP" Indication in the Viewfinder. "SP" means Standard Play. Filming is possible for the time indicated on the Video Cassette. "LP" means Long Play. Filming is possible for approximately double the time indicated on the Video Cassette. » Selecting the recording speed is only possible in the Filming Pause Mode. Г Title Viewfinder о Starting Filming (Recording) | 0:12.34 me | во. | RECORD | J For the detailed explanations for each indication in t+ Viewfinder, see p. 18. Shown above is a typical example of the indications visible when filming in the Auto Mode. | Making the Subject Larger or Smaller During Filming (Zooming) Zooming is also possible in the Filming Pause Moda, so you can select the desired zoom setting before you start filming. ein the maximum tele setting (14x), the minimum filming distance is 1.5 m. If you want to approach the subject closer, see p. 15 “Using the Macro Close-up Function”. \ 14 Zooming in # The approximate selected zoom magnification is indicated in the Viewfinder. e The zoom range extends from the wide-angle setting of the lens (1x) to the tele setting (14). ,- Procedure PROGRAMME AE / sai that the JTO"” Indication nears in the Zee rthe "AUTO" Indication iges not appear in the viewfinder. press the PROGRAMME AE] itton repeatedly until ne "AUTO" Indication _ :npears in the ’lewfinder. BE Zooming In W T | —> “T” means Tele. I'he zooming speed varies depending on how far you Uh the VW e TI] Zoom Lever towards “VW” or “T”. (The e: Many VHS VCRs feature the Index Search and -; Intro Scan Functions that make it easy to locate : - the beginning of scenes marked with index <= signals. This Movie Camera automatically records -= an index signal in the following cases: - zZ eWhen filming is started for the first time after 73 attaching the Battery Pack. - When filming is restarted after exchanging the Video Cassette or after pressing the [VCR/ CAMERA] Button. -. The "INDEX" Indication flashes briefly in the — Viewfinder while the Movie Camera records an index signal. "e i Remarks, etc. a Press the Filming Start/Stop Button. _ M Zooming Out WT Ш _ <4 “WW” means Wide. urther you push it, the faster the zooming speed ecomes.]) EN To Stop (Pause) the Filming: Press the Filming Start/Stop Button. The “PAUSE Indication appears in the Viewfinder. elf you [eave the Movie Camera in the Filming Pause Mode for more than 6 minutes, it automatically switches off to protect the tape and to conserve battery power. If you want to resume filming from this condition, turn the [POWER] ON/OFF Switch in (the Movie Camera switches off) and then turn it out again. BM To Finish Filming: Turn the [POWER] ON/OFF Swilch in. (The Movie Camera switches off.) E Using the Macro Close-up Function After keeping the [WT] Zoom Lever pressed toward “N” to zoom to the maximum wide-angle setting, the subject can be focussed down to a minimum distance of only 5 mm between lens and subject. e As the depth of field is very small in this mode, even slight camera movements can cause the subject to go out of focus. Therefore, it is recommended to use a tripod (optional). elf you want to film pictures in a photo album or a similar situation with insufficient lighting, use a Video DC Light {optional}. W T Basic Operations 16 r SP/LP TAPE O MEMORY RESET O ВЕУ (9) О =) SEARCH Ч a Title Procedure Using the Tape Counter Indication The Tape Counter in the Viewfinder shows the elapsed filming or piayback time in hours, minutes and seconds. To make it easy to keep track of the siapsed filming time, reset the Tape Counter to “0:00.00” by pressing the [RESET] Button. | / / Seconds | 47 Minutes | Hours 1 М То Reset the Tap: Counter: RESET Using the Memory Function When the Tape Counter is reset to “0:00.00” at the beginning of the desired scene and the Memory Indication “M” is turned on, the tape will stop automatically at the "0:00.00" position when rewinding or fast-forwarding it. M 0:00.00 E To Make the "M" Indication Apnes т = ба ; if y в 1 § Means: Remaming Select the Tape Leng Indication CE] 30”, “FE 457 or "EE 607) tha matches the Video Cassette being used. Si Ls nny Means: Memory Confirming the Remaining Tape 50 Time | 1 TAPE | e During filming or playback, the Remaining Tape Time À ; is automatically displayed in the Viewfinder. + ein this Movie Camera, 60-minute Video Cassette R 0:30 | (EC60) can also be used. / | | Ay ideo Cassette When using a Video Cassette bearing the “P” mark or an S-VHS-C Video Cassette, the Remaining Tape Counter Indication may not be L very precise. В, O : — | At every press of the [MEMORY] Button, the . Counter Indication will change as follows: | Но | _,; 9:00.00 | ape Counter Indication _ 4 : ihe —_— + : FUTUNA i M 0:00.00 with Tape Counter Indication - No Indication (AH Indications except the the Tape Operation Mode Indications will disappear.) Memory Indication “M” appears Warning/Alarm Indications and Remarks, efc. | elf you playback a tape on which no recording has ! ever been made, the Tape Counter Indication does i not change. elf you take out the Cassette or remove the Battery Pack, the Tape Counter automatically resets to “0:00.00". elf you rewind the tape further than the tape counter position “0:00.00”, the minus sign '— appears in front ofthe Tape Counter Indication. 10 Heset the Tape REW: = (FF Counter: ar E SEARCH N RESET To Check the Tape Length of the Video Cassette Being Used while the Remaining Tape Time Is Displayed: TAPE = Tape Length Indication “#3 30", “FE 45” or oi 60” Is displayed for approx. 2 seconds, and then : Remaining Tape Time Indication will again appear elf you start filming or playback, the "R" Indication flashes for a few seconds in the Viewfinder, while the Movie Camera calculates the Remaining Tape Time. sWhen the Remaining Tape Time becomes less than 2 minutes, the Indication “R” and the Remaining Tape Time start to flash. e This function is only meant as a quide. The Remaining Tape Time Indication is subject to imprecision due ta either customer error (such as incorrectiy selected Tape Length) or stretching of the tape. ‘ead of it. Basic Operations 17 18 Quick Reference Guide to the Indications in the Viewfinder The following indications are displayed in the Viewfinder to inform you about the condition of the Movie Camera. Tape Run Indication Tape Counter/Error Code | Warning/Alarm 4 ' a Remaining Battery Power —— fb ua 0:12.34 REC -—— Tape Operation Mode Remaining Tape Time — р 0:12 —— >> 8x- — —— Zoom Magnification Recording Tape Speed Mode — gp £a XxX, ++ —— PROGRAMME AE Mode RECORD Record/Pause Date/Time ——! 19:30 15.10.1997 Ne 7 e The illustrations in the following explanations show only the indication(s) pertaining to the corresponding explanation. [1 Warning/Alarm Indications Viewfinder Condition Page Condensation i Condensation has formed Inside the Movie Camera. : Wait until the “U10/[4]” indication disappears. | I Video Head Clogging Dirt, dust and particles of the tape coating have accumulated on the video heads. Use a video head cleaning cassette or have the heads cleaned by qualified Service Personnel. 42 Remaining Battery Power The 4 segments of the Remaining Battery Power Indication Tam" begin to disappear one after another as the power of the Battery Pack weakens. When only the last segment remains, the “ * Indication starts to flash in the centre of the Viewfinder. When the last segment has disappeared, the 8 “CAMERA” Indication Lamp flashes for a few seconds, and then the Movie Camera automatically switches itself off. Replace the exhausted Battery Pack with a fully charged one. Tape When no Video Cassette is inserted or when the tab of the inserted Video Cassette is broken out, this indication flashes. зн Insert a Video Cassette with intact tab. ; Es 10, 35 11] Warning/Alarm Indications (cont.) Viewfinder Condition Page . Built-in Lithium Battery The Built-in Lithium Battery is exhausted. Recharge it. 13 End of the Tape When the tape has reached its end, this indication appears. —— Insert a new Video Cassette. TEEND |! | OT :2] Error Code Indications I Viewfinder Condition Page - Error Code . When the “F. .” Indication appears in the Viewfinder, some malfunction has wi ; occurred. If the indicated error code is between *FO1" and “F05”, the Movie : Camera will turn itself off automatically one minute after the “CAMERA” Lamp . has started to flash. (When the indication is "F51" or “F527, the Movie Camera o will not turn off automatically.) : In this case, write down the error code and tell it to the service personnel. FD1 Fo2 FO1: Locked Take-up Reel FO5: Lacked Head Cylinder a : F04 F02: Locked Supply Reel F51: Locked Focus Motor i F03: Locked Unloading Mechanism F52: Locked Zoom Motor F52 F04: Locked Loading Mechanism pe | a Basic Operations 20 [3] Filming/Playback Indications Quick Reference Guide to the Indications in the Viewfinder (cont.) Viewfinder Condition Page Fliming Mode (large Indication) RECORD When the Fiiming Start/Stop Button is pressed trom the Filming Pause Mode, 14 this indication is displayed for approx. 1 second. ГО ВЕС Filming Mode {small indication) | This indication appears approx. 1 second after you start filming and remains 14 : displayed until you stop filming. "REC™ means Recording. Ty Tape Run Indication TY Filming Pause Mode (large indication) PAUSE | when the Filming Start/Stop Button is pressed from the Fiming Mode, this 15 indication is displayed for approx. 1 second. — PAUSE Filming Pause Mode {small indication) | This indication appears approx. 1 second after you pause the filming and 15 remains displayed until you restart the filming. change over to the VCR Mode or tum the Movie Camera off. Recording Review Mode CHK This indication is displayed while the last 2—3 seconds of the last recorded 26 scene are being played back. "CHK" means Check. —— | Recording Speed Indication | sp SP: means Standard Play. LP: means Long Play. 14 The mode can be selected with the [SP/LP] Button. — SEER Playback/Search Mode > 23 27 h — — — —— SEES Fast Forward/Cue Mode 22 IS — aa Rewind/Review/Camera Search Mode ог ( я Still Playback Mode ; 23 To) Tape Counter ; he 1 16 Tape Counter with activated Memory Function M 0:00.00 “M” means Memory. 16 Remaining Tape Time | Я 0:30 “R" means Remaining. 16 Condition Viewfinder ¡ Page E Tape Length The Tape Length indication should be matched to the inserted Video Cassette 16 (EC30, EC45 or EC60) to ensure correct indication of the remaining tape time. —_— Title Indication 29 - HOLIDAY Го Date and Time 12 : 12:30 29 i 15.10,1997 mo Zoom Magnification | 14x, When zooming in on a subject, the indicated zoom magnification value 14 | increases. aro Automatic Recording Mode | AUTO 15 Sports Mode ЖЕ. This indication is displayed when you select the Sports Mode with the 24 : [PROGRAMME AE] Button. ‘ Portrait Mode .. : This indication is dispiayed when you select ihe Portrait Mode wiin iñe 24 **| [PROGRAMME AE] Button. | : Low Light Mode è . This indication is displayed when you select the Low Light Mode with the 24 | | ; [PROGRAMME AE] Button. | | index While this indication is flashing, an index signal is being recorded. 15 Basic Operations : 21 22 1 AFW ; Un [S) SEARCH Cr) DISPLAY SELECT PAUSE STOP LANG È SEL. NORICANERA à, i= “ a Title Playing Back on the Viewfinder ora TV [To Play Back Via a TV Set] 1. Connect the Movie Camera to a TY set. (p. 6, 30) 2. Follow steps 1—4 on the right. Turn the [POWER] The “VCR” Indication | ON/OFF Switch out. ; Lamp lights up. Rewinding or Fast-Forwarding | ог Раз!- ® For Rewinding: the Tape Forwarding: Perform these operations with the Movie Camera in the FF REW =) YCA Stop Mode ("VCR™ Indication Larnp is fit). «tal Using the Cue, Review and Still E For Cue Playback: M For Review Playback Functions During ‘ Playback: Normal Playback | OFF REW. 759 Keep pressed. Keep pressed. Cue Playback Mode Review Playback mos N | | . = REW/ SS) 4 ‚Эй PLAY | 0 DISPLAY SELECT =tapesiops cimatically when Ît ==hes the beginning. ‘MB To Return to For Still Playback: | | Normal Playback: | PAUSE PAUSE LANG iH Playback Mode к |’ МЕ! Remarks, etc. sif you reach the end of the tape during playback, the tape rewinds automatically. E To Stop the Playback Press the :STOP/T.SEL } Button. ef you reach the end of the tape during Fast- Forwarding, the tape rewinds automatically. — elf you reach the beginning of the tape during Rewinding, the tape stops automatically. e The sound is played back only during normal playback, ein the Cue, Review and Still Playback Modes, horizontal noise bars appear in the picture, or the picture may become black and white or distorted. However, this is nomal and not a malfunction. e |f the Movie Camera is left in the Still Playback Mode for about 6 minutes, it will switch over to the Stop Mode to protect the tape and the video heads. |. ®The borizantal noise bars have a different pattern in the SP mode and LP mode. The illustrations on the left show the noise bar patterns of the LP mods. Basle Operations 23 24 PROGRAMME AE a Title Filming Backlit Scenes When you film a subject that has a strong light source hehind it, for example a person with the sun behind it, the face is in the shade and appears too dark. In such a case, you can brighten up the subject by keeping the [BACKLIGHT] Button pressing during filming. Filming Fast-Moving Subjects E Using the Sports Mode Use this function to film sports and other fast-action scenes, if you want to play back these scenes in a VCR using still and slow motion playback for motion analysis. This provides sharp picture contours and enhanced detail. Making Subjects Stand out Sharply from the Background E Using the Portralt Mode In the Portrait Mode, the iris is automatically set to the maximum aperture for a very small depth-of-field. This gives you a sharply focused subject in the centre of the picture with a blurred background and foreground. Vi Filming Dark Scenes More Brightly = Using the Low Light Mode Thal Azur Beat A8Aasda hate ire brinhtan LIFA Pas ma FEA A Lig! MONA псы у лье лазера Олл Воры UID Ivano when filming under dim lighting, for example under party lighting or indoor scenes under weak room lighting. = Notes for filming backlit scenes e]f you film a deep blue sky, it may appear whitish in the playback picture. elf you fiim a subject with the sun striking at an acute angle, star-shaped light reflections may be recorded in the picture. sif you film a subject with very strong backlight or with a very bright background, e.g. a person indoors In front of a window, it may noi be possible to sufficiently brighten up the subject. #[n some cases when the backiit feature Is used, the subject may look clear but now the background may look overexposed (toc bright). This is normal and not a malfunction of the unit. Procedure To Cancel this Function BACKLIGHT BACKLIGHT = pressed. Release the Button. | | M To Return to the A Normal Filming Mode 1258 the | Press the "RHOGRAMME AE] [PROGRAMME AE] ‘utton repeatedly Button repeatedly nüithe “ 3,” | until the “AUTO” dication appears. Indication appears in the Viewfinder. E To Return to the SD Normal Filming Mode ress the Press the "HOGRAMME AE] : [PROGRAMME AE] -utton repeatedly _ Button repeatedly ati the E. : until the “AUTO” Indication appears | in the Viewfinder. Notes for Use of the Sports Mode - eThe subject must be brighily lit by sunlight or other strong light and contain little shadow. elf you want to film under fluorescent, mercury-vapour or natrium lamps, some flickering may be noticeable. e The picture may become slightly darker, and during normal playback, the picture movement may not be as smooth as usual. Remarks, etc. eo The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (between 1/50 s and 1/500 s) according to the brightness of the scene. eff vou film under weak lighting, the “ A ” Indication flashes to warn you that the Sports Mode may not be effective. elf you want to increase the blurring of the background and foreground, zoom in on the subject. PROGRAMME AE E To Return to the a Normal Filming Mode ress the Press the "ROGRAMME AE] [PROGRAMME AE] atton repeatedly Button repeatedly une,” ‚ until the “AUTO” "Indication appears lication appears. t In the Viewfinder. e |f you use this mode for filming outdoors i in daylight, the result will be almost the same as when filming in ; the normal filming mode. e There will be a distinct increase in picture noise in low lit areas when using the Low Light Made. This is normal. i | | | | | | | _L- Advanced Operations 25 a Title REW:d — CFF = ==} ES) SEARCH \ -4 TRACKING » Procedure function during filming to confirm that the recording has Checking the End of a Recorded Scene For occasionally important scenes, use this check been performed correctly. REW. 25 Press while in the Filming Pause Mode. Film the individual scene a little longer than actually required. You can then rewind the tape and determine | When the [SEARCH] Button is then released, the Locating a Point Where You Wish to Add a New Scene (Camera Search Function) the exact point where you wish to join the next scene. Movie Camera returns to the Filming Pause Mode. Eliminating Picture Distortions | by Adjusting the Tracking When playing back a recorded tapa, especially a tape - recorded on another Movie Camera, horizontal bands of white noise may appear in the picture. If this occurs, you can eliminate them by adjusting the tracking. 26 mu Reverse direction REW:ES FF =) [= SEARCH Keep pressed while in the Filming Pause Mode. VA White noise bands e dant Fiori he Remarks, etc. Ty To start the filming Again: Press the Filming Start/Stop Button. M Forward direction REW:ED — CFF = SJ SEARCH Keep pressed while in the Filming Pause Mode. -« TRACKING № HE DATE TIME Sel <28 both the [-4 TRACKING] and [TRACKING >] ittans simultaneously. e The final 2 seconds of the last recorded scene will be played back in the Viewfinder and then the Movie Camera returns to the Filming Pause Mode. elf you keep pressing [REW/[«<]] Button: The Indication "<<" appears in the Viewfinder. The scene is played back in reverse direction at 3 times normal speed in the SP Mode and 6 times in the LP Made. . elf you keep pressing [[»»]/FF] Button: | The Indication ">" appears in the Viewfinder. | The scene is played back in forward direction at normal speed. eif you press both buttons simultaneously but the picture quality does not improve, adjust by pressing ‘пе [< TRACKING] or ITRACKING »] Button individually. (It may not be possible to remove the noise bands completely.) Advanced Operations 27 28 « TRACKING » | » PLAY ] DISPLAY SELECT TIME TT PAUSE STOP SHIFT Ш NC [- se DATE/TITLE Г Title Procedure a Displaying the Date, Time and/ or Title in the Viewfinder 7 DATEMITLE Press while in the Filming Pause mode, The Date/Time/Title indication appears in the Viewtinder (O -O as shewn al the top of the rig page). | Inserte 1} Selecting the Language | Effmine vars Fu REFENFILN NYFILIFF EFE n the Picture You can insert one of the 10 provided titles in recordings of special occasions (such as wedding ceremonies and birthday parties). These titles are available in 6 languages (English, Germany, French, italian, Spanish and Russian). After displaying the Title Indication (©. { of O) shown above: PAUSE and LANG {5 Press at the same time for approx. 1 second The Title Indication blinks in the Viewfinder. 2) Selecting the Title After displaying the Title Indication shown abo: STOP Press. Every press of the ISTOP/T SEL ) Button changes the titles in the following order. (Initial Indication) | 12:30 12:30 НоцрАУ 15.10.1997 15.10.1997 15.10.1997 | © Date and Time @ Date only O Date, Time and Title A a | | | HOLIDAY : ; HOLIDAY | . | 15.10.1997 . © Title oniy © Date and Title --2a= E Remarks, eic. Making the Date/Time/Title Indication Disappear a =58 the [DATE/TITLE] Button again. ne of the Date/Time/Title Indications (@-@) >wn above} is now displayed. Selecting the Desired Indication =32 the [PLAY/DISPLAY SELECT] Button satedhy until the desired Indication appears. <iy press of the [PLAY/DISPLAY SELECT] Button =nges the Indication in the order Q to Q shown ave. 3 PAUSE LANG SET Press briefly. Press. : The displayed ; language is selected. nai Indication) LIDAY |--— [HAPPY BIRTHDAY] —— EDDING] —— [FAMILY] —> [PARTY] — iE END] — [CONGRATULATIONS 1 — ‘HRY CHRISTMAS] —— [HAPPY MEMORIES] — “PPY NEW YEAR] —— [HOLIDAY] —— : eWhen you turn the Movie Camera off and then on again, none of the above indications are displayed in the Viewfinder. |--- — —— — == — -- - — _ — e Every press of the [PAUSE/LANG] Button changes the language in the following order. Г? ENGLISH— GERMAN— FRENCH ——— — —— __ RUSSIAN — SPANISH ITALIAN «— | Advanced Operations 29 30 Audio/Video Cable (supplied; “ee : {not supplied} | ; A ' \ | a OO ol \ (CD $ A fr J | - “ TO Y To Audio Input i Video input - ¥ Socket i Socket | i | | | | A - TOTES Ea ie = = = = = = === A Title Tape supplied). Recording Unit (VCR): (Optional) Editing a Previously Recorded Connect the Movie Camera to the VCR using the Audio/Video Cable (supplied) or 21-pin Adaptor (not Playback Unit (Movie Camera): Using the Car Battery Cord 1,2,3,5 4,6,7 insert the recorded Video Cassette for playback into the Movie Camera Playback the tape and locate the end of the scene that you want tc dub and note the tape counter position. Cai ана a Zinn 5 Start the playback. 6 Press the Pause/Still Button to start record: 1 Start the engine. Cigarette Lighter Socket Using the Audio/Video Cable (supplied) and 21-pin adaptor (not supplied) Connect after turning off the Movie Camera and the TV Set. wind the tape and focate the beginning of the scene :! vou want to dub. [ Playing back on a TV Set with 21-pin AV Input Socket Audio/Video Cable (supplied) (not supplied) To 21-pin AV Input — Socket — (not supplied) = - [AUDIO IN] [VIDEO IN] E Activate the Playback Operation (p. 22) и — Remarks, elc. à Insert the Video Cassette for recording into the VCR and put it in the Recording Pause Mode. Also read the Operating Instructions of the VCR. The picture quality deteriorates slightly in the dubbing process, however, this can be minimized by selecting the standard recording speed (SP Mode) on the VCR. soon as the Tape Counter Indication on the Movie Tera reaches the position noted in step 2: -38 the Pause/Still Button to put the VCR in the “praing pause mode, thus finishing the dubbing. For all additional scenes that you want to dub, follow the above steps 2 to 7. Connect the Cord. ar Battery Cord "W-ACC2E (optional) Qu A {DC IN] Socket e The Car Battery Cord can only be used with 12 V DC negative-grounded vehicles. eDo not start the car engine while the Movie Camera is being powered by the car battery. elf the voltage drops suddenly e.g. because the car air-conditioner is turned on, the Movie Camera is automatically turned off to protect it. Wait about 10 seconds before turning it on again. eSome cars, RVs and campervans use 24 V. Please confirm with vendor that your vehicle uses 12 V before using the Car Battery Cord. If used on 24 V, damage may occur and is not covered by the warranty. Options/Editing 31 и Optional Accessories Battery Pack Battery Pack Car Battery Car Battery Cord Video DC Light VW-VBS10E VW-VBS20E Charger VW-ACC2E 13E VW-VBH10E VW-VBH20E VW-KBC2E The Shoe Adaptor Notes: listed here. \. e Consult your details of other accessories not e Some af the accessories listed above may not be available in some countries. WM Charging Time and Maximum Time for Continuous Filming No, | Charging Time | | VW-VBS10E Approx. BS min. Approx. 55 min. VW-VBS20E Approx. 130 min. Approx. 110 min. VW-VBH10E Approx. 80 min. Approx. 65 min. VW-VBH20E Anprox. 160 min. Approx. 130 min. E Video DC Light (VZ-LDCS13E) This Video DC Light is recommended for filming in a dark room as well as for filming photographs and pictures with the Macro Close-up function (p. 15). To attach the Video DC Light (VZ-LDCS13E) to the Movie Camera, the Shoe Adaptor (VW-SKSE) is required. (VW-SK9E; optional 15 necessary Shoe Adaptor Filter Kit Tele Conversion Wide Conversion Standard Tripod VW-SKOE VW-LF43WE Lens Lens VZ-CT55E VW-LT4314WE VW-LW4307WE Deluxe Tripod Cassette Adaptor RF Adaptor VZ-CT75E VW-TCA7E VW-VT18 VW-RF7E LA ffaching the Filter (optional) 1 2 Filter : Correct Notes: * To remove the Lens Hood, press with the palm of your hand against it and turn in the direction of the arrow. \ Before attaching an optional filter, first remove the Lens Hood from the Movie Camera. 1 Remove the Lens Hood. 2 Attach the filter. 3 Attach the Lens Hood again. e Filter Kit (VW-LF43WE) The Filter Kit (VW-LF43WE) contains and ND Filter and an MC Protector. The ND Filter is recommended for filming in extremely bright places, e.g. on a beach or ski slope. It prevents the picture from becoming whitish, yet without changing the colours. The MC Prolector is used far protecting the lens and it can be used for virtually any kind of filming. Options/Æditing 33 34 | W T Adjusting the Length of the Grip Belt 1 Adjust the Grip Belt so that you can press the Filming Start/Stop Button with the thumb. and the [W « T] Zoom Lever with the index finger. 1 2 Adjust the length to the size of your hand. 3 Fasten the velcro tape closurs. Unfasten the veicro tape closure. A fttaching the Shoulder Strap 4 Shoulder Strap Holder 2 More than 2 cm Pull the end of the Shoulder Strap through the Shoulder Strap Holder. Securely attach the end of the Shoulder Strap. (More than 2 cm} Attach the other end of the Strap in the same way. A Ww ON À 4 Slide the [EJECT A} Lever and remove the ) Video Cassette. Turn the [POWER] ON/OFF Switch In, {The Movie Camera Is switched off.) Slide the [BATTERY EJECT »] Lever to the right and remove the Battery Pack. __ Attach the Lens Cap. Note: Remove the Battery Pack from the Movie Camera after use and keep it in 3 cool place. If the Battery Pack remains attached to the Movie Camera, a small amount of current Rows to the Movie Camera, even if the [POWER] ON/OFF Swilch is tumed in, and this reduces the charge of the Battery Pack. á Cleaning the Viewtinder \. Blower Brush (not supplied) Turn the Viewfinder counterclockwise and pull it off. 2 Remove dust with a blower brush {not supplied). 3 To re~attach the Viewfinder, insert it so that the marks Q and @ are aligned, and then turn the Viewfinder clockwise. A Adhesive Tape "Preven ting Accidental Erasure of Recordings When recording on a previously recorded tape, the previously recorded contents will be erased and replaced by the new recording. An important recording can be protected against accidental erasure by breaking off the tab. If the tab is removed, recording on this Video Cassette is no longer possible. E To protect Important recordings against accidental erasure: Break off the tab with a screwdriver in the direction of the arrow. IB Recording onto a Video Cassette with a Missing safety tab: Cover the hole firmly with two layers of Adhesive Tape. A Miscellaneous/ Care of | Init 36 Г os - à Operation Principle of the Auto Focus AR CCD AM Signal | : LJ Processing o Video Signal A & Focusing Lens 1 Micro Processor (Fig. 1) A Image area on which the Auto Focus Mode adjusts the focus. Na A E Focusing if you look at an object through a magnifying glass and move it closer or further away from your eye, you will reach a point where the object becomes clearly visible, and when you move it past that point, it will become blurred again. Being focused or in focus means that the subject is seen with optimum clarity and sharpness. The distance between the lens and the point where the rays of light come together is called "focal distance” or “focal length” and it depends on the size and shape of the lens. ein Human Eyes Human eyes have lenses as well, and when we look at objects at different distances, the shape of these lenses changes automatically so that we can always see these objects clearly. ein the Movie Camera The image of the subject enters the Movie Camera through the tens and ts converted into an electrical signal (video signal) for recording ento magnetic tape. In the Movie Camera, the “Auto Focus” system automatically adjusts the focai distance by moving the focusing lens forward or backward. N The Auto Focus Mechanism of this Movie Camera sin Movie Cameras, one of the following two ‚methods is generally used: - 1} infrared Focusing: The filming distance is . calculated and adjusted based on the time it takes for an infrared signal emitted from the : front of the Movie Camera to be bounced off . the subject and received back by a sensor on — the Movie Camera. 2) Camera-internal Electronic Focusing: The focus is adjusted based exclusively on the # (C) _/ eSpecial Characteristics of the Movie Camera's Automatic Focus Adjustment Mode (A) It adjusts the focus for sharpest vertical lines. (B) It adjusts the focus on parts of the subject with strong contrast. lt adtusts the focus only on the centre part of the picture on the viewfinder screen. (The I area where the subject is In focus Is much Fig. 3.) image recelved by the Movie Camera and the resulting picture signal. This Panasonic Movie Camera employs the Internal Electronic Focusing Method. «As shown in Fig. 1 on the left page, when you aim the Movie Camera at the subject you want to smaller than the TV screen, as shown in the Unlike the human eyes, however, the Movie - Camera's Auto Focus System cannot change the focus from a distant to a close subject without any delay. In the following types of subject or in the film, the microprocessor moves the lens little by little based on the information about vertical confours of the subject in the picture signal. At the point where the vertical contours of the subject become sharpest, it judges that the subject is in focus and stops the lens. (See Fig. 2.) — following kinds of places, Auto Focus Adjustment may not be possible. Subjects with Shiny Surfaces or Much Light Reflection As the Movie Camera adjusts the focus on the objects with shiny surfaces or much light reflection, | the subject may go out of focus. ¡ ®*The subject may be out of focus when it is filmed at the seaside in the evening, under firework illumination or when special kinds of lights are used. Fast-moving Subjects As the lens is moved mechanically, it cannot follow fast-moving subjects without delay. e Subjects like a quickly and abruptly moving chiidren may temporarily go out of focus. Subjects with a Part of It Near the Movie Camera and Another Part Far Away from It As the focus is adjusted on the centre part of the image, itis difficult to bring the distant part of the subject in focus. e\When you want to film a person with a distant mountain behind, it is not possible to focus on both. e Precise focusing may also not be possible for subjects that have no vertical contours or are behind glass covered with dirt, dust or water droplets. e Finger print marks on lens may cause focus not to operate clearly. When at wide angle the Movie Camera may attempt to focus onto the finger prints {treating them as a Macro Subject). Check and clean the [ens correctly. Subjects Behind Moving : Objects As the focus is adjusted on the person or object that passes between the Movie Camera and ; the subject, the subject temporarily go out of focus. eVVhen filming a subject across а street on which cars are running, the subjects may go in and out of focus. Subjects with Weak Contrast . As the Movie Camera adjusts the - focus based on vertical contours in the picture, subjects with little contrast may be out of focus. eWhen filming a flat white wall, for example, the Movie Camera has no information by which it can adjust the focus correctly. Subjects with Dark Surfaces . If the amount of light entering the ; lens is greatly reduced, the Movie Camera has very little information by which to adjust the focus. ; hen filming persons in dark surroundings. precise focusing may not be possible. ef filming in a moving vehicle focus accuracy may be impaired due to the following: a) Dirt or water droplets on the car windows and filming through glass may change the focus point b) Scenery changing too quickly, no time for the Movie Camera to adjust focus c) Distance between subject and Movie Camera always changing Miscellaneous/ Care of Unit 37 38 Г Operation Principle of the Auto White Balance Lighting Condition White Balance Sensor Microcomputer Na Ш White Balance In addition to sunlight, there are various kinds of electric lights in use today, such as incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, etc. The colour of the subject differs depending on the light that falls on it. ein Human Eyes Human eyes can easily adjust to different kinds of lighting and recognize an object as having the same colour, even under different light. eln the Movie Cameras Movie Cameras do not have such an adaptability. Therefore, if the subject were filmed without any colour adjustment, the lighting would influence the colouring of the reproduced picture, giving ita bluish or reddish tint. To prevent this, an adjustment called “White Balance Adjustment” needs to be performed on the Movie Camera automatically. E White Balance Adjustment This adjusts the Movie Camera to pure white under different lighting conditions. After white is set, the Movie Camera can compensate for the colour in the lighting and adjust the other colours accordingly. As white is the combination of all colours (light). if white colour is correctly adjusted, fiming scenes with natural colours is possible under almost any lighting condition. E Automatic White Balance Adjustment To provide natural colours in the most common lighting situations, this Movie Camera has optimum settings for these conditions stored in memory. it determnines the colour of the light entering through the lens as well as through the White Balance Sensor window and selects the matching colour setting from among the stored settings. This function is called "Automatic White Balance Adjustment”. However, as the optimum settings of only several types of light sources are stored in memory, the Automatic White Balance Adjustment does not work with sufficient precision in all conditions. E Colour Temperature and White Balance The colour temperature of the light source is measured in Kelvin. The higher the Kelvin value is, the more bluish is the light; the lower the value, the more reddish is the light. This is not directly related _ to the brightness. The table below shows the relationship between natural light, artificial light and colour temperature. Natural Light T emperature Artificial Light Effect on the picture Blue sky : 10,000K : | ; eSiightly :7 000 K— | 8600 K— ! colour | overcast à | "3,000 к | 9,000K *TV screen + 1 sky oe : , 1 - | eCloudy sky ' ay (Rain) Се ие : 8,000 K : f | | : U dy —- ' Range in which the : » Sunlight PX а - 5,000 K White Balance UY Adjustment \ |. | x is effective ı ®Fluarescent : _ colour #1—2 hours after : 3.000 K~ | 2 500 K~ : eFiuorescent Íamp ; sunrise or before . 4 200 K 3 500 K : (not white) or Dd sunset . ' . studio lamp FA : vd eSunriseor dc 2 000 K~ | 2.000 K— | Y e ' eHalogen light bulb SV | sunset LC |: 2500K | 2800K | 409 ter | г, Reddish | a. colour a 500 IK. « eTungsten lamp ЗЕ : 1,500 K~ | eCandlelight ÿ |. 2,000K : e | For the following types of scenes, the Automatic White Balance Adjustment cannot provide satisfactory resuits, even if ithe light source is within the range described above. When a Scene ls Lit by Severa Light Sources If there is more than one light source for a scene, the Movie Camera cannot decide which oi the stored White Balance : Adjustment settings to use. Therefore, precise Automatic White Balance Adjustment is not possible in such cases. When Filming an Qutdoor Scene from Inside a Building ! As the colour of the light entering through the lens differs greatly from that received by ihe White Balance Sensor, the Automatic White Balance Adjustment will compensate for indoor lighting and this results in unnatural colours. When filming in a Very Dark Place As the colour information entering , through the lens is greatly reduced, ine Automatic While Balance Adjustment cannot correctly compensate {or the colour of the lighting and this results in unnatural colours. Miscellaneous/ Fara af nit 39 Lighting E Outdoors in Low Light Mode the picture quality may be Choose a Movie Camera position with the sun in noisy. This is normal and not a malfunction of the your back, so that the sunlight falls eveniy on the unit. subject and makes for a beautiful picture. See the When using a Video DC light or a spotlight there table below to decide whether a Filter Kit are some points to keep in mind: (VW-LF43WE: optional) or a Video DC Light 1, The Video DC fight is only effective for up to (VZ-LDCS13E; optional) is necessary to obtain 3 meters in general use. brilliant pictures with vivid colours. 2. In Close-up fitming. for example Photographs, Ш Indoors be sure to check for hot spot reffections and tt is possible to film indoors under fluorescent, shadowing. halogen, tungsten or even candielight. However, note that the brighter the subject is lit. the more . vivid a picture wl be obtained Therefore, it is Standard Values of Brightness recommended to brighten up the scene with additional lighting, such as a Video DC Light The values shown in this table are rough (VZ-LDCS13E; optional) or a spot light. However, approximations for general reference. if you want to capture the special mood of a dimly lit indoor (or outdoor) scene, filming is possible in Lux: Unit of illumination (the larger the figure, the the Low Light Mode under weak lighting down to brighter the light source) only 0.5 Ix. Lux Place or Type of lighting To obtain Pictures with Vivid Colours e Snow-covered mountains An ND Filter (contained in Fifter Kit VW-LF4A3WE; optional) is recommended to e Mid-summer beach dampen the excessiva light and obtain stronger colours. 100,000 ° eSunlight at noon, clear sky (100,000 Ix) a OS к - A A e Sunlight at 10 AM, clear sky (65.000 Ix) s Sunlight at 3 PM, clear sky {35,000 ix) e Sunlight at noon, cloudy sky {32,000 Ix) | e Sunlight at 10 AM, cloudy sky (25,000 Ix) 10,000 Range for filming without need for a Fitter Kit {(VW-LF43WE: optional) or additional lighting. eo Sunlight one hour after sunrise, cloudy sky (2,000 Ix) 1,000 : eSuntignt one hour before sunrise, clear sky (1,000 1x) elnside a department store, bright office 500 {500-700 x) Additional lighting is recommended for most 100 types of lighting in this range to obtain e Street light (50-160 Ix) pictures with vivid colours. 20 | eCandie-light at 20 cm distance | Additional fighting is necessary to obtain (10—15 №) satisfactory picture quality. Before Requesting Service e | — E E e — E EE ar == Eo LE a - Ek | | TS ' Refer- ltem Symptom | Cause Actlon © ence : ‚ раце Using the mp e Movie Camera mp © Not attached. ® Attach it correctly. ~ Battery Pack does not turn on. 1 = | 10 a 272 | eCharge it. 10. > e Movie Camera » e Exhausted. eUse a fully charge one. : 10 | turns off too soon. | i : ; ® Filming was paused for e Turn the [POWER] | more than 6 minutes. ON/OFF Switch into turn off the Mavie 15 Camera, and then turn it I out again to turn on the ; Movie Camera. Using the AC ss Movie Camera =p e Not connected. : eConnect it correctly. Adaptor does not turn on. FE yo a E y 10 > 8 > “EE ел NI = Using any of p * Movie Camera = [POWER] ON/OFF | NG the power does not turn on, Switch is not TY | >. sources turned out. ee | E 1 10 NE 7 , 1 e Movie Camera = ¢ Condensation has — ук | turns off too soon. formed inside. Dos ; 43 eNo picture inthe mp ®[POWER] ON/OFF I Viewfinder, Switch is not turned out, | 10 | a > eLens Cap is ‘$ | attached. 10 > E E elndications in the Ш ® Eyepiece Corrector is EL Viewfinder are not | | not adjusted. clear, | = | | Pa CC 10 ет” Eyepiece | =”) : e | Corrector sl 05 | | | | sen 9 Viewfinder is dirty. — eCleanit. | 35 Miscellaneous/ Care of Unit 41 42 Neter- : item Symptom Cause Action swee | ; pa | es Filming cannot be eo The erasure e Cover the tab : started. | prevention tab > hole with 25 | of the inserted Ne adhesive tape. : cassette is broken off, #No cassette is Mies: ) | elnsert a cassette with : inserted. | intact erasure prevention 10 tab. =) » Tape has reached ee einsert a naw one. 10 | its end. eSome noise from =) eThe surroundings are | eit is not a matfunction. | the zoom very quiet. _— e operation is picked E up. fe — | i e Date and time eDate and time are not e Set the date and time. cannot be set. : f 11 12 recorded. : {mane sDate and time are e|DATEMITLE! Button e Press the (DATE/TITLE! 1.0 not displayed in was not pressed. | Button. ——{ 28 18.10.1087 | the Viewfinder. = eo Built-in Lithium Battery is | #Recharge the Built-in 13 E == exhausted. Lithium Battery. A e"Ui1/0” appears eThe video heads are e Heturn the Movie =- Mz in the Viewfinder. dirty. Camera to a gualified — ; service personnel. eNo picture. os [POWER] ON/OFF e Fum the switch out and Switch is not tumed press the out. EVCA/CAMERA] Button 22 so that the “VCR” Indication Lamp lights up. =D> e Not connected or eConnect correctiy. © incorrectly connected to 6 E TV set. à > eWrong channel is eSelect the correct In $ selected on TV set. channel. Fy ® Picture is distorted e Tracking is not adjusted. e Adjust the tracking. a or not in colour. —r— i == re 7 ePicture contains eCue, Review or Stil eit is not a malfunction. noise bars. Playback is activated. 22 i a zo ! a, Cautions In case of abnormal operation of this unit (e.g. if it emits smoke or some unusual smell). immediately stop the operátlon and consult qualified service personnel. H Cautions for Use of the Movie Camera sWhen a thunderstorm approaches, stop using it. (If the AC Adaptor is being used, disconnect it from the AC Mains Socket.) e Do not aim the Lens at the sun. {This could damage internal parts of the Movie Camera.) eDo not use it in the water or in places where . water or some ofher liquid could splash on it. (If it is accidentally dropped into water while the AC Adaptor is being used, disconnect it from the AC Mains Socket ) eDo not use it with the cassette compartment facing down. (This could cause uneven winding of the taps.) e Do not insert or remove the video cassette in dusty places. e Do not use the Viewfinder as a carrying handle when transporting the Movie Camera. eo Do not disassemble or reconstruct it. ® Do not subject it to strong vibrations or shocks. Handle it with care to prevent accidentally dropping it. - *Do not insert any foreign objects into the Movie Camera nor spill water into it. eDo not use itin areas with strong electric fields. (This could negatively influence the picture quality.) e Do not operate it very close to the Movie Camera oraradlo, TVetc. — e Do not use it in places with steam or oily smoke. eWhen unplugging the mains cable, pull it by the plug, not by the cable. Eu Cautions for Cleaning the Movie Camera e Do not use benzine, thinner or other chemicals for cleaning, because they could change the colour and damage the surface of the camera body. sWhen using a chemically treated cloth for cleaning, carefully follow the instructions for its use. eWipe the Movie Camera with a clean, dry cloth. Never use cleaning fluid or other chemicals. oClean the lens only with a blower brush (used for photo cameras) or special lens cleaning tissue (used for glasses and cameras). M Cautions for Storage #Do not store this Movie Camera in the following places. Places exposed to direct sunlight. Places with high temperature and high humidity (e.g. in a closed car or in a bathroom). Near heaters. eDo not leave it in direct contact with rubber or plastic products for a long time. seep À out of reach of children. HE Cautions for Transport _eWhen not actually filming, carry it in a specially designed Carrying Case. eo Keep the packing materials. When transporting it in the future, pack it in the same way as you — purchased it. “Condensation “If Condensatlon Has Formed Inside the Movie .Camera, Fliming is Not Possible. NM Symptoms of Condensation elf the following symptoms occur, condensation has formed inside the Movie Camera. © The Condensation Indication “U10/ 4" in the Viewfinder flashes. (After this indication flashes for a few seconds, the Movie Camera will automatically turn itself off again.) O When turning on the Movie Camera, it turns itself off. (However, the Movie Camera also turns itself off when the Battery Pack is exhausted.) E Remedy eWait a few hours before operating the Movie Camera again. (The actual time depends on the surrounding conditions.) eTurn on the Movie Camera. _ eConfirm that the Condensation Indication is not displayed any more. e For added safety, wait about 1 more hour, Ш Remarks about Condensation e Condensation can form if the Movie Camera is suddenly brought from cold surroundings to a place where it is hot or humid. * Since condensation forms gradually, there may already be some condensation inside the Movie Camera even before the Condensation Indication begins to flash. ein an extremely cold place, condensation may freeze and turn into frost. As the Movie Camera ° cannot detect frost, the Condensation Indication does not appear until the frost melts. HB Precautions against Condensation When moving it from a very cold place to a very warm place, keep it in a tightly closed plastic bag or similar to prevent condensation from forming. Miscellaneous! Care of Unit 44 Questions & Answers 1 Power Sources Q: What types of power sources can be used for this Movie Camera? And how are they used? o A: There are basically the following 3 different power sources. 1) Battery Pack: Use it when filming outdocrs and indoors, when there is no mains socket available. 2} AC Adaptor: Use it to connect the Movie Camera to a mains socket when filming indoors or near à mains socket outdoors. If can also be used to save Battery Pack power when setting the time and date of the built-in clock. or when trying out some camera functions. 3) Car Battery Cord Use the Car Battery Cord (optional) to connect the Movie Camera to the cigarette lighter socket in a car or other vehicle. Q: Why aren't the Battery Packs sold in charged condition? A: Ni-Cd (Nickel-Cadmium) Battery Packs or Ni-MH (Nickel-Metal-Hydride) Battery Packs can be used with this Movie Camera, Both types are subject to self-discharging, i.e. their capacity will decrease gradually when they are left unused after charging. in one month, the capacity decreases by approx. 20%. Therefore, to ensure that you have the maximum charge available for filming, be sure to charge the Battery Packs no more than a few days before using them. Q: Even though I charged the Battery Pack, its operation time Is much shorter than Indicated. Why is that? A: This may be due to one of the following reasons: 1) The maximum operation time of the Battery Pack listed in the Operating Instructions is for continuous filming at an ambient temperature of 20°C. However, the use of the zoom and other functions increases the power consumption, so that the actual filming time per Battery Pack is 30% -50% less than for continuous filming. 2) The Battery Pack is used at the place with — low tenperatue e Y. a EX STONE. _ The usetu! operation fime of the Battery Pack becomes shorter as the ambient temperature gets lower. When ycu film on a ski slope, for example it may be possible to fiim no longer than 5 minutes. even when you use a fully charged Battery Pack. Therefore, it is recommended that you take along 3-5 times as many charged Battery Packs as you would for filmmg at normal temperature. Also, using large-capacity Battary Packs will give you double the uninterrupted filming time of normal ones. Are there any ways to refresh a Battery pack if its useful operation time has become very short? If you repeatedty charge the Battery when its charge is not yet completely used up. it may no longer be possible to charge it to its full capacity Therefore, we recommend that you always use the Battery until it ig fully discharged. before charging it again How can one distinquish charged from discharged Battery Packs? There is no difference in appearance. Therefore, it is recommended to make use of the Charge Confirmation Marker on the Battery Pack. For example. slide the marker so that the red dot is visible for a charged Battery Packs, and slide it the other way so that the red dot is not visible for partially or comnplately discharged Battery Packs. Q: Are there any points to observe for effective Lise of the Battery Pack? A: Observe the following points faithfully. 1) Charge the Battery Pack immediately before use or on the day before. - 2} When you have finished the filming of a scene, turn the Movie Camera off. 3} Since the operation time of the Battery Pack becomes shorter at low ambient temperature, wrap the Movie Camera with a towel ar blanket so that it does not get cold when carrying it outside. 4} When the Battery Pack is not being used, remove it from the Movie Camera, AC Adaptor or Car Battery Charger and store it in a cool place. If you leave the Battery Pack attached to the Movie Camera for a very long period of time, excessive discharging may occur, and it may not be possible to use that Battery Pack again. 5} When carrying or storing the Battery Pack, ensure that no metal objects e.g. keys, etc. touch the connectors of the Battery Pack. © After turning on the Movie Camera, the “CAMERA” indication Lamp flashes and the Movie Camera turns itself off Immediately. This may be due to one of the following reasons: 1) The Battery Pack is completely discharged. 2) Condensafion has formed inside the Movie Camera. About 6 minutes after turning on the Movie Camera, it turns itself off again... If the Movie Camera is left in the Filming Pause Mode (PAUSE) for more than 6 minutes, it will automatically turn itself off to protect the video tape. Turn it on again to start filming. (The Movie Camera turns itself off, even if no video cassette is inserted.) Q A: Can the AC Adaptor be used in any country? Yes. li can be used all over the world. The AC Adapior adjusts automatically to the local voltage (100 V, 120 V, 220 V or 240 V). {However, since the shape of the mains socket differs almost from country to country, mains adaptor plugs are necessary. Before travelling abroad, confirm what type of mains socket is used in the country of your destination and take along the matching adaptor plug.) ~ 2 Video Cassettes a: A: What kind of Video Cassettes can be used in this Movie Camera? All Video Cassettes carrying the “VHS [C]" or “S-VHS [C}" logo mark can be used. FC] stands for “Compact”. What is the difference between “VHS” and "S-VHS” Video Cassettes? Are they compatible? - “VHS” stands for Video Home System. "S-YHS” stands for Super Video Home System. The S-VHS system was developed based on the VHS system to provide enhanced picture resolution and higher overall picture quality. For this reason, it is named “Super”. When recording (filming) in the S-VHS system. these recordings can only be played back on equipment carrying the “S-VHS” or “SQAPB” logo mark. ; : Recording . Playback : § EF | Cassette Equipment for Recording System Equipment for Playback System £5 | нс i: i VHS S-VHS VHS AA : VHS 2 ea | Movie : - Movie =O | © | VHS Camera | VHS VHS Camera VHS or or S-VHS VCR VCR S-VHS S-VHS S-VHS SOPB S-VHS 46 Questions & Answers (cont.) Q: A: OQ» © > > ls it possibie to record on both sides of a Video Cassette”? - No. Video Cassettes can only be recorded on one side. Therefore, there is only one way in which Video Cassettes can be inserted into the Movie Camera or a VCR. Ineart i+ im tha dirrastina inmi ER Ia TL ET AEX LTT e Lindi | 1) Id shar GA on the Video Cassette. r How often can a Video Cassette be used? In normal use approx. 100 times. - Does removing the Video Cassette in bright daylight erase part of the recording? - No. Video Cassettes contain magnetic tape, and light does not negatively influence it. Does the security scanning equipment at alrporis damage Video Cassettes” No. 7 Is there any way to protect important recordings against accidental erasure by recording again on a previously recorded tape? H the tab of a Video Cassette is broken out, K cannot be recorded any more. However, when you want to record again on that Video Cassette, firmiy cover the hole tape. What precautlons must be observed for handling Video Cassettes? - Special attention should be paid to Ihe following points: 1) Before inserting a Video Cassette into the Movie Camera, make sure that the tape is tight. If it is loose, turn the cog wheel to tighten it, After filming, remove the Video Cassette from the Movie Camera, put it back into its case and store it in vertical position. Stacking the Video Cassettes couid deform them and damage the edges of the tape. Since the Video Cassettes are easily affected by dust. high humidity and high temperature, store them in a cool place that is not exposed to direct sunlight. 4) Do not place them near electronic equinment with a strong magnetic field. 5) Be sure to fully rewind the tape to its beginning before storing Video Cassette. 6) Expose the tape to air by fast-forwarding and then rewinding it once a year. 2 ga 3 —" Q: What do SP and LP stand for? A: sp” stands for Standard Play. Filming and playback are possible for the duration indicated on the Video Cassette. "LP" stands for Long Play. Filming and playback are possible for approx. double the duration indicated on tte Video Cassette. quality is slightly inferior to that of the SP mode. (For example, en a Video Cassette EC60. filming is possible for 60 minutes in the SP mode and for 120 minutes in the LP mode.) 3 Filming O: 2 | Is it possible to film at night or in a dimly lit room? At the light of at leas! one e candle, filming is still possible. In the specifications, the minimum required llumination is listed as 1 lux. As a rough estimate, at a distance of 30 cm, the light cast by a burning candle is 7 lux. Since the minimum required illumination is [ower than this, filming is possible. (To brighten up a dark scene, use the Low Light Mode.) What precautions must be observed tor filming performances on a stage? A subject that is brightly lit by spot-lights surrounded by dark paris of the stage or hall may result in excessive contrast and cause the subject to appear whitish in the playback picture. To prevent this, zoom in on the subject so that the brightly it area fills most of the picture. Even though the scene was brightly lit, the subject's face appears too dark In the playback picture. How can | prevent this? This may be due to the following reasons: 1) When filming backlit scenes: It is a basic rule to film your subjects with the sun in your back, just like for taking photos. Also zoom in on the subject so that strong light sources are no longer close to the subject in the picture, and then start fiming. Be careful when filming outside from inside a room, because the same phenomenon could occur. in some situations, using the Video DC Light (optional) may help to brighten up the subject. 2) The surroundings are too bright. When filming on a beach In summer or on a ski slope, the light may be too strong because of the added light reflection from the water, sand or snow, causing the subject to appear dark in the playback picture. Zoom in on the subject so that strong light sources are no longer close to the subject in the picture, and then start filming. a: - ar ° А: 9 What precautions must be observed for filming on a beach? Pay attention to the following 4 points: 1) Splashing Sea Water Walter, especially saltwater. splashing on the Movie Camera may cause mold. Take care that no water splashes onto the Movie Camera. If saltwater has splashed on it, or if it was exposed to a sea breeze (containing salt), wipe it with a clean, damp cloth after filming. 2) Sand (Dust) Take great care that fine sand does not enter the Movie Camera. as it can cause serious malfunction. Also, do not insert or remove the Video Cassette in places with much dust. Heat (High temperature) Almost the entire body of the Movie Camera is black. if it is exposed to direct sunlight for a long time, the temperature inside it will rise excessively and cause malfunction, Light (Too Bright) The reflection of light on a beach in summer is much stronger than may be realized. Just as you can see much more comfortably under such conditions if you wear sunglasses, the pictures filmed with an ND Filter aftached to the lens will be much more comfortable to watch. "ND" stands for Neutral Density, and this filter reduces strong light in a similar way as sunglasses, but without tinting the picture brown. 3 "чей 4 "T— While filming with the Movie Camera, is it possible to monitor the picture on a TV set? Yes. Simply use an Audio/Video Cable to connect the Video Output Socket of the Movie Camera with the Video Input Socket of a VCR or of a TV set and select the video playback channel an the TV set. : 1s it possible to film without sound? . If the Movie Camera is equipped with a socket for connecting an external microphone, connect an M3 type plug (that is not connected to anything) into the socket. This deactivates the built-in microphone. Miscellansous/ Care of Unit 47 48 Questions & Answers (cont.) Q: What precautions must be observed for filming in a cold place, for exampie on a ski slope? A: Pay attention to the following points. 1) Protection against Water (Snow) Take care that the Movie Camara does not get wet with snow. Even if only very little snow is left on the Movie Camera. it may meit and flow inside. Therefore. prepare a plastic bag, some other waterproof bag or a towel or small blanket. After filming, wrap the Movie Camera with a towel or blanket etc. and put it into the plastic bag. Protection against Cold {Low temperature) The temperature range for normal operation of the Movie Camera is O°C—-40°C. The colder the ambient temperature becomes, the shorter becomes the operation time of the Battery Pack. Be sure to take along extra Battery Packs. After use. wrap the Movie Camera 2 "— with a towel Or blanket, etc. to keep it warm. 3 ' x Strong Light {Too bright) On a ski slope, the direct sunlight and the light reflected by the snow surface is surprisingly strong. As the iris automatically adjusts to the white snow, the people and their colourful ski wear will appear too dark in the playback picture. To prevent this. zoom in on the subject so it occupies as much as possible of the picture, or use an ND Fiiter (optional). Condensation (When the Movie Camera is brought from cold surroundings into a warm room) When you bring the Movie Camera from a ski slope, etc. into a warm room, condensation will form inside the Movie Camera and the Video Cassette. This is the biggest danger to the proper functioning of the Movie Camera. if the Condensation Indication appears in the Viewfinder, filming is no longer possible. Immediately take out the Video Cassette and turn the Movie Camera off. Wait for the Movie Camera to warm un and turn it on about once an hour to check if the Condensation Indication is still visible. It may take several hours before this indication disappears and filming can be resumed, To prevent condensation from forming, wrap the Movie Camera with a towel or small blanket to prevent i from getting cold during filming. Before taking the Movie Camera into a warm room, put it into a plastic bag and close it tightiy. Do not take it out of the bag for at least one hour, so that it can slowly acclimatise to the room temperature. 4 "> 4 Playback _ Q: = == == == = === na When on holidays In a foreign country, can ! play back the recordings made with this Movie Camera via a TV set in that country ? Basically. there are 3 different television systems used in the word If the TV set uses the same television system as this Movie Camera (PAL), it can be used for playback 1} PAL (Great Britain. Germany, Australia. Holland. Italy, Spain. China, etc.) 2) SECAM (France, Greece, Iran. Russia, etc.) 3) NTSC (USA, Canada, Japan, Korea, Philippines, etc.) When playing back on a VCR a Video Cassette recorded with this Movie Camera, some noise bars appear in the picture. How can 1 eliminate them? The tracking of the two units is not precisely matched. Eliminate the noise bars by adjusting with the tracking contro! on the VCR. When filming and playback are performed with the same Movie Camera, the tracking will match precisely. The Movie Camera is connected to the TV. However, no playback picture appears on the TV screen...? Select the video playback channel on the TV set The red lever on the side of the Cassette Adaptor stands out and prevents inserting the Cassette Adaptor into the VCR,..? Insert a battery (R6) into the Cassette Adaptor. If the battery is exhausted, replace i with a new one. index AC Adaptor {p. 6,8) AC Mains Socket {p. 7, 9) [AUDIO OUT] Socket (p. 6. 30. 31) Auto Focus Mode (p. 36) Automatic White Balance Adjustment (p. 38) Auto Mode (p. 15) [BACKLIGHT] Button (p. 25) [BATTERY EJECT »] Lever {p. 9, 34) Battery Pack (p. 8) Before Requesting Service (p. 41) Built-in Lithium Battery (p. 13) “CAMERA” Indication Lamp {p. 14) Camera Search Function {p. 26) Car Battery Cord (p. 30) Cassette Compartment Cover (p. 11) Cassette Compartiment [LOCK] Button {p. 11) [CHARGE] Lamp (p. 8) “CHK” Indication (p. 26) Condensation {p. 43) Cue Playback (p. 22) [DATE/TITLE] Button (p. 12, 28) Date/Time Setting (p. 12) [DC IN] Socket (p. 6, 30) TEJECT 41] Lever (p. 10) Error Code (p. 19) Eyepiece Corrector Ring (p. 10) Eyecup (p. 35) FF (Fast-Forward) (p. 22) - Filming Start/Stop Button (р. 15) Grip Belt (p. 34) _ Head Clogging (p. 42) index signals (p. 15) Lens Cap (p. 10, 34) Low Light Mode (p. 24) Max. Filiming Time with Battery Pack (p. 9. 32) [MEMORY] Button (p. 16) Index 49 50 Optional Accessories (p. 32) Portrait Mode (p. 24) [POWER] ON/OFF Switch (p. 10) [PAUSE/LANG] Button (p. 23, 28) [PROGRAMME AEJ Button (p. 15. 25) [PLAY/DISPLAY SELECT] Button (p. 12, 23, 29) Remaining Tape Time (p. 16) [RESET] Button {p. 16) Review Playback (p. 22) REW Rewind) (n. 22) [RF DC OUT] Socket (p. 5) Shoulder Strap Holders (p. 34) [SP/LP] Button (p. 14) Sports Mode (p. 24) Standard Accessories (p. 3) Still Playback (p. 23) [STOP/T, SEL.] Button (p. 25) | [TAPE] Button (p. 16) Tape Counter (p. 16} Tape Length (p. 16) Tracking Adjustment (p. 26) a Ea PP EP. fans EX LNPOO ASCEPIatIC (UY. Y VCR/CAMERA] Button {p. 22) "VCR" Indication Lamp (p. 22) Viewfinder {p. 10, 18) [VIDEO OUT] Socket (p. 6, 30, 31) Warning/Alarm Indications (p. 18) White Balance Sensor {p. 38) [W « T] Zoom Lever (p. 15) Zoom (p. 14) —. ne Zoom magnification (p_ 14) Specifications VHS-C Movie Camera Power Source: Consumption: 6.0 W (Battery Pack Movie Camera. Tape Format: Recording/Playback Time: VIDEO Televislon System: Output Level: AUDIO Output Level/ Impedance: Audio Track: Image Sensor: Lens: Viewfinder: Standard Humination: Minimum Required Mumination: Operating Temperature: Operating Humidity: Weight: Dimensions: 4.8 Y [Battery Pack) 6.0 \ (AC Adaptor) Information for your safety Operation) ottom side of the VHS-C tape LP; 2 hours with EC60 CCIR; 625 lines, 50 fields PAL colour signal VIDEO OUT (PHONO); 1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm terminated AUDIO OUT (PHONOQY;, —8 dBV 47 kohm loaded/ less than 1 kohm 1 track (Normal-Monauran 14-inch CCD Image Sensor 14:1 Wide-angle Power Zoom Lens F1.4 Focal Length; 3.8—54.6 mm Digital Al Auto Focus/ Auto Iris Filter Diameter; 43 mm 0.5-inch Electronic Vlewtfinder 1,400 Ix 0.5 Ix (Low Light Mode) 0°C—40°C 10%9-80% Approx. 730 g (without Battery Pack) Approx. 74 (W)x 143 (H)x 260 (D) mm JUDO AL VE IE O | AC Adaptor Information for your safety Power DC Output: e The rating plate is on the Adaptor Weight: Approx. 210g Approx. 72 (W) x39 (H)x 143 (D) mm Dimenstons: Weight and dimensions shown are approximate. TEE РОЕНЕТВ E Power Source: AC 100-240 Y, 50-60 Hz Consumption: 25 W DC 6.0 Y, 8.5 W (Movie Camera Operation) DC 4,8 V, 1.2 A (Battery Pack Charging) dE TIN ENR à bottom side of the AC Specifications are subject to change without notice. Index 51 B Printed ir Japan VOT6830 F1296M0-2000 @) M LT — Matsushita Electric Industrial Co, Ltd. Central PG. Box 288 (maka RAN-Q1 tanan
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