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LG LT-H488DLE1 Installation guide
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LG LT-H246HLE1 is a ceiling cassette air conditioner designed to efficiently cool and heat your home. With its powerful performance and advanced features, it ensures a comfortable indoor climate all year round.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER • Please read this installation manual completely before installing the product. • Installation work must be performed in accordance with the national wiring standards by authorized personnel only. • Please retain this installation manual for future reference after reading it thoroughly. TYPE : CEILING CASSETTE www.lg.com P/NO : 3828A10001Y Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Installation Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Installation Requirements Required Parts Required Tools Safety Precautions............................3 ❏ Connecting cable ❏ Horizontal meter ❏ Pipes: Gas side Liquid side ❏ Screw driver Introduction ........................................8 Symbols used in this Manual..........8 Features ...........................................8 Installation ..........................................9 ❏ Hanging Bolt (W 3/8 or M10 length 650mm) ❏ Electric drill ❏ Hole core drill (ø70mm) ❏ Insulated drain hose ❏ Flaring Tools set ❏ Additional Drain hose (Inner Dia.............32mm) ❏ Torque Wrenches ❏ Hexagonal Wrench (4mm, 5mm) Installation Tools...............................9 ❏ Gas-leak detector Installation of Indoor, Outdoor Unit ................................................10 ❏ Owner’s Manual Air purging......................................22 Test running .................................24 Optional operation .....................26 Installation guide at the seaside ...29 2 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner ❏ Installation Manual ❏ Thermometer Safety Precautions Safety Precautions To prevent injury to the user or other people and property damage, the following instructions must be followed. ■ Incorrect operation due to ignoring instruction will cause harm or damage. The seriousness is classified by the following indications. This symbol indicates the possibility of death or serious injury. This symbol indicates the possibility of injury or damage. ■ Meanings of symbols used in this manual are as shown below. Be sure not to do. Be sure to follow the instruction. ■ Installation Do not use a defective or underrated circuit breaker. Use this appliance on a dedicated circuit. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Install the panel and the cover of control box securely. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. For electrical work, contact Always ground the product. the dealer, seller, a qualified electrician, or an Authorized Service Center. • Do not disassemble or repair the • There is risk of fire or electric product. There is risk of fire or shock. electric shock. Always install a dedicated circuit and breaker. • Improper wiring or installation may cause fire or electric shock Use the correctly rated breaker or fuse. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Installation Manual 3 Safety Precautions Do not modify or extend the power cable. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Do not install, remove, or reinstall the unit by yourself (customer). • There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury. For installation, always contact the dealer or an Authorized Service Center. • There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury. Do not install the product on a defective installation stand. • It may cause injury, accident, or damage to the product. Be cautious when unpacking and installing the product. • Sharp edges could cause injury. Be especially careful of the case edges and the fins on the condenser and evaporator. Be sure the installation area does not deteriorate with age. • If the base collapses, the air conditioner could fall with it, causing property damage, product failure, and personal injury. Use a vacuum pump or Inert (nitrogen) gas when doing leakage test or air purge. Do not compress air or Oxygen and Do not use Flammable gases. Otherwise, it may cause fire or explosion. • There is the risk of death, injury, fire or explosion. ■ Operation Do not let the air conditioner run for a long Take care to ensure that power time when the humidity is very high and a cable could not be pulled out or door or a window is left open. damaged during operation. • Moisture may condense and wet • There is risk of fire or electric or damage furniture. shock. Do not plug or unplug the power supply plug during operation. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Do not touch(operate) the product with wet hands. • There is risk of fire or electrical shock. 4 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Do not place anything on the power cable. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Do not place a heater or other appliances near the power cable. • There is risk of fire and electric shock. Safety Precautions Do not allow water to run into electric parts. • It may cause There is risk of fire, failure of the product, or electric shock. Do not store or use flammable gas or combustibles near the product. • There is risk of fire or failure of product. Do not use the product in a tightly closed space for a long time. • Oxygen deficiency could occur. Gasolin When flammable gas leaks, turn off the gas and open a window for ventilation before turn the product on. • Do not use the telephone or turn switches on or off. There is risk of explosion or fire If strange sounds, or small or smoke comes from product. Turn the breaker off or disconnect the power supply cable. • There is risk of electric shock or fire. Stop operation and close the window in storm or hurricane. If possible, remove the product from the window before the hurricane arrives. • There is risk of property damage, failure of product, or electric shock. Do not open the inlet grill of the product during operation. (Do not touch the electrostatic filter, if the unit is so equipped.) • There is risk of physical injury, electric shock, or product failure. When the product is soaked (flooded or submerged), contact an Authorized Service Center. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Be cautious that water could not enter the product. Ventilate the product from time to time when operating it together with a stove, etc. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. • There is risk of fire, electric shock, or product damage. Turn the main power off when cleaning or maintaining the product. • There is risk of electric shock. Installation Manual 5 When the product is not be used for a long time, disconnect the power supply plug or turn off the breaker. • There is risk of product damage or failure, or unintended operation. Take care to ensure that nobody could step on or fall onto the outdoor unit. • This could result in personal injury and product damage. ■ Installation Always check for gas (refrigerant) leakage after installation or repair of product. • Low refrigerant levels may cause failure of product. Install the drain hose to ensure that water is drained away properly. • A bad connection may cause water leakage. Keep level even when installing the product. • To avoid vibration or water leakage. 90˚ Do not install the product where the noise or hot air from the outdoor unit could damage the neighborhoods. • It may cause a problem for your neighbors. Use two or more people to lift and transport the product. • Avoid personal injury. Do not install the product where it will be exposed to sea wind (salt spray) directly. • It may cause corrosion on the product. Corrosion, particularly on the condenser and evaporator fins, could cause product malfunction or inefficient operation. ■ Operation Do not expose the skin directly to cool air for long periods of time. (Don't sit in the draft.) • This could harm to your health. 6 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Do not use the product for special purposes, such as preserving foods, works of art, etc. It is a consumer air conditioner, not a precision refrigeration system. • There is risk of damage or loss of property. Do not block the inlet or outlet of air flow. • It may cause product failure. Use a soft cloth to clean. Do not use harsh detergents, solvents, etc. • There is risk of fire, electric shock, or damage to the plastic parts of the product. Do not touch the metal parts of the product when removing the air filter. They are very sharp! • There is risk of personal injury. x Wa Thinner Do not step on or put anyting on the product. (outdoor units) • There is risk of personal injury and failure of product. Do not drink the water drained from the product. • It is not sanitary and could cause serious health issues. Always insert the filter securely. Clean the filter every two weeks or more often if necessary. • A dirty filter reduces the efficiency of the air conditioner and could cause product malfunction or damage. Use a firm stool or ladder when cleaning or maintaining the product. • Be careful and avoid personal injury. Do not recharge or disassemble the batteries. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. • They may burn or explode. Do not insert hands or other objects through the air inlet or outlet while the product is operated. • There are sharp and moving parts that could cause personal injury. Replace the all batteries in the remote control with new ones of the same type. Do not mix old and new batteries or different types of batteries. • There is risk of fire or explosion If the liquid from the batteries gets onto your skin or clothes, wash it well with clean water. Do not use the remote if the batteries have leaked. • The chemicals in batteries could cause burns or other health hazards. Installation Manual 7 Introduction Introduction Symbols used in this Manual This symbol alerts you to the risk of electric shock. This symbol alerts you to hazards that may cause harm to the air conditioner. NOTICE This symbol indicates special notes. Features Heat Pump Model Anti-bacteria Air Intake Signal Receptor Cooling Model Air Outlet Remote Controller Signal Receptor 8 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Installation Installation Installation Tools Figure Name Figure Name Screw driver Ohmmeter Electric drill Hexagonal wrench Measuring tape, Knife Ammeter Hole core drill Gas-leak detector Spanner Thermometer, Horizontal meter Torque wrench Flaring tool set Installation Manual 9 Installation yyy ;;; ;;; yyy ;; y ; 2) Outdoor unit • If an awning is built over the unit to prevent direct sunlight or rain exposure, be careful that heat radiation from the condenser is not restricted. • There should not be any animals or plants which could be affected by hot air discharged. • Ensure the spaces indicated by arrows from the wall, ceiling, fence or other obstacles. Ceiling Ceiling Board 50 or more Ceiling Board 30 or less • There should not be any heat source or steam near the unit. • There should not be any obstacles to prevent the air circulation. • A place where air circulation in the room will be good. • A place where drainage can be easily obtained. • A place where noise prevention is taken into consideration. • Do not install the unit near the door way. • Ensure the spaces indicated by arrows from the wall, ceiling, or other obstacles. • The indoor unit must keep the maintenance space. 50 or more Above 250 400 or less 1) Indoor unit 100 or more Selection of the best location 30 or more Installation of Indoor, Outdoor Unit Unit:cm Floor More than 30cm Fe ob nce sta or cle s Su nro of More than 30cm More than 50cm More than 70cm 10 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Installation 3) Piping length and the elevation Pipe Size mm(inch) Grade Gas Liquid Standard Max. Standard Max. *Additional refrigerant (g/m) Length A(m) Elevation B(m) 18kBtu/h 12.7(1/2") 6.35(1/4") 7.5 30 5 20 20 24kBtu/h 15.88(5/8") 6.35(1/4") 7.5 50 5 30 35 28kBtu/h 15.88(5/8") 6.35(1/4") 7.5 50 5 30 35 36kBtu/h 15.88(5/8") 6.35(1/4") 7.5 50 5 30 50 48kBtu/h 19.05(3/4") 9.52(3/8") 7.5 50 5 30 45 54kBtu/h 19.05(3/4") 9.52(3/8") 7.5 50 5 30 60 Outdoor unit Indoor unit Outdoor unit A B A Outdoor unit Oil trap B Indoor unit A B Indoor unit If piping length is more than 10m CAUTION: • Rated performance for refrigerant line length of:7.5m • Capacity is based on standard length and maximum allowance length is on the basis of reliability. • Improper refrigerant charge may result in abnormal cycle. • Oil trap should be installed every 10 meters. Installation Manual 11 Installation Ceiling opening dimensions and hanging bolt location • The dimensions of the paper model for installing are the same as those of the ceiling opening dimensions. 600 (Ceiling opening) 521(Hanging bolt) 810 785 30 39.5 30 Grade :18kBtu/h 840 810 672 840 Indoor Grade : 24k/28k/36kBtu/h 48k/54kBtu/h Unit:mm • Select and mark the position for fixing bolts and piping hole. • Decide the position for fixing bolts slightly tilted to the drain direction after considering the direction of drain hose. • Drill the hole for anchor bolt on the ceiling. • The hole size for four anchor bolts is Ø14.5mm & 40mm depth. CAUTION: • This air-conditioner uses a drain pump. • Horizontly install the unit using a level gauge. • During the installation, care should be taken not to damage electric wires. 30 75 450 (Hanging bolt) 75 570 Unit size 570 Unit size 600 (Ceiling opening) 30 39.5 Unit:mm Ceiling Level gauge Ceiling board NOTICE • Thoroughly study the following installation locations: 1. In such places as restaurants and kitchens, considerable amount of oil steam and flour adhere to the turbo fan, the fin of the heat exchanger and the drain pump, resulting in heat exchange reduction, spraying, dispersing of water drops, drain pump malfunction, etc. In these cases, take the following actions: • Make sure that the ventilation fan for smoke-collecting hood on a cooking table has sufficient capacity so that it draws oily steam which should not flow into the suction of the air conditioner. • Make enough distance from a cooking room to install the air conditioner in such a place where it may not suck in oily steam. Air conditioner Take enough distance Use the ventilation fan for smoke-collecting hood with sufficient capacity. Cooking table 2. Avoid installing air conditioner in such circumstances where cutting oil mist or iron powder is in suspension in factories, etc. 3. Avoid places where inflammable gas is generated, flows in, is stored or vented. 4. Avoid places where sulfurous acid gas or corrosive gas is generated. 5. Avoid places near high frequency generators. 12 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Installation The Indoor Unit Installation Ceiling Nut (W3/8 or M10) Spring washer (M10) Keep the length of the bolt from the bracket to 40mm Flat washer for M10 (accessory) Ceiling board Flat washer for M10 (accessory) Nut (W3/8 or M10) • The following parts is option. Hanging Bolt - W 3/8 or M10 Nut - W 3/8 or M10 Spring Washer - M10 Plate Washer - M10 CAUTION: Tighten the nut and bolt to prevent unit falling. 150mm Hanging bolt (W3/8 or M10) Air Conditioner body Ceiling board Keep the length of 15~18mm between the air conditioner bottom surface and the ceiling surface Set screw of paper model (4 pieces) Paper model for installation Open the ceiling board along the outer edge of the paper model • Drill the piping hole on the wall slightly tilted to the outdoor side using a Ø 70 hole-core drill. Wall Indoor Outdoor Slope gradient for drain Should be 1/50 ~ 1/100 Remote Controller Installation • Although the room temperature sensor is in the indoor unit, the remote controller should be installed in such places away from direct sunlight and high humidity. Installation of the remote controller • Select places that are not splashed with water. • Select control position after receiving customer approval. • The room temperature sensor is built in the indoor unit. • This remote controller equipped with liquid crystal display. If this position is higher or lower, display is difficult to see.(The standard height is 1.2 ~ 1.5m high) Routing of the remote controller cord • Keep the remote controller cord away from the refrigerant piping and the drain piping. • To protect the remote controller cord from electrical noise, place the cord at least 5cm away from other power cables (audio equipment, television set, etc.) • If the remote controller cord is secured to the wall, provide a trap at the top of the cord to prevent water droplets from running. Installation Manual 13 Installation WIRED REMOTE CONTROL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLING Front case Th • Separate the under plate from Remote control box. el ow er pa rt Lever carefully the box open using a screw driver, etc. Remote control box body • Fix the cord clamps on the wall by ø 3 tapping screws (accessory). • Fix the remote control cord. • Fix the under plate on the wall Face of wall Cord clamp (accessory) Under plate Screw (accessory) ELECTRICAL WIRING Main PCB Be careful not to exchange the color of wires. BR RD YL White Connector RD YL BR Green Connector REMOTE CONTROL PREPARATION HOW TO MOUNT ONTO A WALL HOW TO INSERT BATTERIES 1. Remove the battery cover from the remote controller. • Slide the cover according to the arrow direction. 2. Insert the two batteries. • Be sure that the (+) and (-) directions are correct. • Be sure that both batteries are new. 3. Re-attach the cover. • Slide it back into position. 14 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner • Do not use rechargeable batteries, such batteries differ from standard dry cells in shape, dimensions, and performance. • Romove the batteries from the remote controller if the air conditioner is not going to be used for some long time. Installation Wiring Connection • Open the control box cover and connect the Remote controller cord and Indoor power wires. Indoor Outdoor Connecting wire Fire Prevention Cover Cord Clip Remote Control Cord Connector fitting cover Fire Prevention cover bolt 3Phase 36k/42k/48k/54k/60k Heat Pump Model. R S T Terminal Block of Indoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 3 4 5 Terminal Block of Outdoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 3 4 5 N POWER INPUT 1Phase 18k/24k/28k Heat Pump Model. Terminal Block of Indoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 3 4 5 Terminal Block of Outdoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 1(L) 2(N) 3 4 POWER INPUT 3Phase 36k/42k/48k/54k/60k Cooling Model. R S T Terminal Block of Indoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 3 4 5 Terminal Block of Outdoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 3 N POWER INPUT 1Phase 18k/24k/28k Cooling Model. Terminal Block of Indoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 3 4 5 Terminal Block of Outdoor Unit 1(L) 2(N) 1(L) 2(N) 3 4 POWER INPUT CAUTION The power cord connected to the outdoor unit should be complied with the following specifications (Rubber insulation, type H05RN-F approved by HAR or SAA). GN /YL 20 mm Capacity 1 Phase 18k/24k/28k/30k Btu/h 36kBtu/h 2.5mm2 2 5.5mm 42k/48k/54k/60k Btu/h 8.5mm2 Capacity 3 Phase 1.25mm2 (H07RN-F) 36kBtu/h GN /YL 20 mm 42k/48k/54k/60k Btu/h The connecting cable connected to the indoor and outdoor unit should be complied with the following specifications (Rubber insulation, type H05RN-F approved by HAR or SAA). NORMAL CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA 0.75mm2 (18k/24k/36k) (42k/48k/54k/60k) GN /YL 20 mm 3.5mm2 4 x 0.75 Cooling Only (Including Earth) GN /YL Heat Pump 5 x 0.75 (Including Earth) 20 mm If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by a special cord or assembly available from the manufacturer or its service agent. WARNING: Make sure that the screws of the terminal are free from looseness. Attach insulation sleeve Round crimp-style terminal Electricwire Connect wires of the same gauge to both sides Installation Manual 15 Installation ELECTRICAL WIRING 1. All wiring must comply with LOCAL REGULATIONS. 2. Select a power source that is capable of supplying the current required by the air conditioner. 3. Feed the power source to the unit via a distribution switch board designed for this purpose. 4. The terminal screws inside the control box may be loose due to vibration during transport. Check the screws for loose connection. (Running the air conditioner with loose connection can overload and damage electrical components.) 5. Always ground the air conditioner with a grounding wire and connector to meet the LOCAL REGULATION. Main power source Circuit Breaker Use circuit breaker or time delay fuse. Switch box Refrigerant pipe CONNECTING THE CABLE TO OUTDOOR UNIT 1. Remove the Cover control from the unit by loosening a screw. Connect the wires to the terminals on the control board individually as following. 2. Secure the cable onto the control board with the holder (clamper). 3. Refix the cover control to the original position with the screw. 4. Use a recognized circuit breaker between the power source and the unit. a disconnecting device to adequately disconnect all supply lines must be fitted. Grade Circuit 18k 24k 28k 36k 48k 54k Bracker (A) 30 30 30 30 40 40 16 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Outdoor unit Terminal block Over 5mm Holder for power supply cord Power supply cord Connecting cable Cover control Holder for connecting cable Installation Connecting Pipes to the Indoor Unit • Preparation of Piping Main cause of gas leakage is defect in flaring work. Carry out correct flaring work in the following procedure. Copper tube Slanted Uneven Rough 90° 1) Cut the pipes and the cable. • Use the accessory piping kit or the pipes purchased locally. • Measure the distance between the indoor and the outdoor unit. • Cut the pipes a little longer than measured distance. • Cut the cable 1.5m longer than the pipe length. Pipe Reamer Point down 2) Burrs removal • Completely remove all burrs from the cut cross section of pipe/tube. • Put the end of the copper tube/pipe to downward direction as you remove burrs in order to avoid to let burrs drop in the tubing. Flare nut Copper tube 3) Putting nut on • Remove flare nuts attached to indoor and outdoor units, than put them on pipe/tube having completed burr removal. (Not possible to put them on after flaring work) Handle Bar Bar "A" Yoke Cone 4) Flaring work • Carry out flaring work using flaring tool as shown below. Outside diameter mm inch Ø6.35 1/4 Ø9.52 3/8 Ø12.7 1/2 Ø15.88 5/8 Ø19.05 3/4 A mm 1.1~1.3 1.5~1.7 1.6~1.8 1.6~1.8 1.9~2.1 Copper pipe Clamp handle Smooth all round Inside is shining without scratches = Improper flaring = Firmly hold copper tube in a bar(or die) as indicated dimension in the table above. 5) Check ■ Compare the flared work with figure below. ■ If flare is noted to be defective, cut off the flared section and do flaring work again. • If the piping and the drain hose are in common direction bundle the piping and the drain hose together by wrapping them with vinyl tape. Red arrow mark Even length all round Inclined Surface Cracked Uneven damaged thickness Indoor unit pipe Connection pipe Wrap with vinyl tape Vinyl tape (wide) Connecting cable Pipe Vinyl tape(narrow) Installation Manual 17 Installation Piping Connection 1. Form the piping according to its routing. Avoid bending and bending back the same piping point more than three times. (This will result in hardening the pipe.) 2. After deforming the piping, align centers of the union fitting of the indoor unit and the piping, and tighten them firmly with wrenches. 3. Connect pipe to the service valve or ball valve which is located below the outdoor unit. 4. After completing the piping connection, be sure to check if there is gas leakage in indoor and outdoor connection. Liquid side Indoor unit Outdoor unit Flare connection Gas side Flare connection Vacuum drying After completing the piping connection, execute vacuum drying for the connecting piping and the indoor unit. The vacuum drying must be carried out using the service ports of both the liquid and gas side valves. Grade Liquid side piping Gas side piping 18kBtu/h Ø6.35mm Ø12.7mm 24kBtu/h Ø6.35mm Ø15.88mm 28kBtu/h Ø6.35mm Ø15.88mm 36kBtu/h Ø6.35mm Ø15.88mm 48kBtu/h Ø9.52mm Ø19.05mm 54kBtu/h Ø9.52mm Ø19.05mm CAUTION: Use two wrenches and tighten with regular torque. Ø6.35mm Ø9.52mm Ø12.7mm Ø15.88mm Ø19.05mm Flare nut fastening torque 1.8~2.5 kg.m 3.4~4.2 kg.m 5.5~6.6 kg.m 6.3~8.2 kg.m 9.9~12.1 kg.m 18 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Spanner Torque wrench Installation Installation of Decorative Panel The decorative panel has its installation direction. Before installing the decorative panel, always remove the paper template. 1. Temporarily fix two decorative panel fixing screws (hexagon M5 screw) on the unit body. (Tighten by amount 10mm in length.) The fixing screws (hexagon M5 screw) are included the indoor unit box. 2. Remove the air inlet grille from the decorative panel. (Remove the hook for the air inlet grille cord.) 3. Hook the decorative panel key hole ( ) on the screws fixed in step above, and slide the panel so that the screws reach the key hole edge. 4. Retighten completely two temporarily fixed screws and other two screws. (Total 4 screws) 5. Connect the louver motor connector and display connector. 6. After tightening these screws, install the air inlet grille (including the air filter). Piping side Air conditioner unit Decorative panel fixing screws (hexagon M5 screws) Temporally fitting at 2 places (Tightening about 10mm) Control box cover Decorative panel Key holes Lead wire for louver motor and display Decorative panel fixing screws (Hexagon M5 screw) Inlet Grille Installation Manual 19 Installation CAUTION: Install certainly the decorative panel. Cool air leakage causes sweating. Water drops fall. Good example Bad example Air conditioner unit Air conditioner unit Air Cool air leakage (no good) Ceiling board Ceiling board Decorative panel Decorative panel Fit the insulator (this part) and be careful for cool air leakage Indoor Unit Drain Piping Pipe clamp • Drain piping must have down-slope (1/50 to 1/100): be sure not to provide up-and-down slope to prevent reversal flow. • During drain piping connection, be careful not to exert extra force on the drain port on the indoor unit. • The outside diameter of the drain connection on the indoor unit is 32mm. Upward routing not allowed Indoor unit Maintenance drain port Piping material: Polyvinyl chloride pipe VP-25 and pipe fittings 1/50~1/100 MAX 700mm • Be sure to execute heat insulation on the drain piping. Heat insulation material: Polyethylene foam with thickness more than 8 mm. Drain test The air conditioner uses a drain pump to drain water. Use the following procedure to test the drain pump operation: Feed water Flexible drain hose (accessory) Main drain pipe Drain Pump Drain port Glue the joint Drain hose connection Use the clip (accessory) • Connect the main drain pipe to the exterior and leave it provisionally until the test comes to an end. • Feed water to the flexible drain hose and check the piping for leakage. • Be sure to check the drain pump for normal operating and noise when electrical wiring is complete. • When the test is complete, connect the flexible drain hose to the drain port on the indoor unit. Drain pan CAUTION: The supplied flexible drain hose should not be curved, neither screwed. The curved or screwed hose may cause a leakage of water. 20 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Flexible drain hose 1/50~1/100 MAX 700mm Installation HEAT INSULATION 1. Use the heat insulation material for the refrigerant piping which has an excellent heat-resistance (over 120°C). Fastening band (accessory) 2. Precautions in high humidity circumstance: This air conditioner has been tested according to the "KS Standard Conditions with Mist" and confirmed that there is not any default. However, if it is operated for a long Refrigerant piping time in high humid atmosphere (dew point temperature: more than 23°C), water drops Indoor unit are liable to fall. In this case, add heat Thermal insulator insulation material according to the following (accessory) procedure: • Heat insulation material to be prepared... Adiabatic EPDM or NBR with thickness 10 to 20mm. • Stick EPDM or NBR on all air conditioners that are located in ceiling atmosphere. • In addition to the normal heat insulation (thickness: more than 8mm) for refrigerant piping (gas piping: thick piping) and drain piping, add further 10mm to 30mm thickness material. FORM THE PIPINGS 1. Wrap the connecting portion of indoor unit with the Insulation material and secure it with two Plastic Bands. (for the right pipings) • If you want to connect an additional drain hose, the end of the drain-outlet should keep distance from the ground. (Do not dip it into water, and fix it on the wall to avoid swinging in the wind.) In case of the Outdoor unit being installed below position of the Indoor unit. Seal a small opening around the pipings with gum type sealer. Drain hose Taping Pipings Plastic Band Connecting cable Power supply cord 2. Tape the Pipings, drain hose and Connecting Cable from bottom to top. 3. Form the pipings gathered by taping along the exterior wall and fix it onto the wall by saddle or equivalent. Trap is required to prevent water from entering into electrical parts. Installation Manual 21 Installation In case of the Outdoor Unit being installed above position of the Indoor Unit. Seal a small opening around the pipings with gum type sealer. 4. Tape the Pipings and Connecting cable from bottom to top. Trap 5. Form the pipings gathered by taping along the exterior wall, and make the trap prevent water from entering into the room. 6. Fix the pipings onto the wall by saddle or equivalent. Air Purging Air purging The air and moisture remaining in the refrigerant system have undesirable effects as indicated below. 1. Pressure in the system rises. 2. Operating current rises. 3. Cooling(or heating) efficiency drops. 4. Moisture in the refrigerant circuit may freeze and block capillary tubing. 5. Water may lead to corrosion of parts in the refrigeration system. Therefore, after evacuating the system, take a leak test for the piping and tubing between the indoor and outdoor unit. Air purging with vacuum pump 1. Check that both liquid and gas pipe between indoor and outdoor have been properly connected. 2. Remove the service valve cap from both the gas and liquid side on the outdoor unit. 3. Confirm that both the liquid and gas side valve are set to the closed position. 4. Connect the manifold valve(with pressure gauge) to the gas pipe side. CAUTION: : Be sure to use a manifold valve for air purging. If it is not available, use a stop valve for this purpose. The "Hi" knob of the manifold valve must always be kept close. 5. And connect the Nitrogen cylinder to the service port with charge hoses to the manifold gauge. 6. Pressurize the system to no more than 150 P.S.I.G with dry nitrogen gas. Close the nitrogen cylinder valve when it shows reading of 150 P.S.I.G. 22 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Indoor unit Manifold valve Pressure gauge Lo Hi Outdoor unit Charge hose Nitrogen gas cylinder(in vertical standing position) CAUTION: To avoid nitrogen entering the refrigerant system in a liquid state, the top of the cylinder must be higher than its bottom when you pressurize the system. Usually, the cylinder is used in a vertical standing position. 7. Check for leakage with Liquid soap solution. Do the leakage test at all joints of tubing (indoor and outdoor) and on the service valve (both gas and liquid side). Soap water method 1. Remove the caps from the 2-way and 3-way valves. 2. Remove the service-port cap from the 3-way valve. 3. To open the 2-way valve turn the valve stem counterclockwise approximately 90°, wait for about 2~3 sec, and close it. 4. Apply a soap water or a liquid neutral detergent on the indoor unit connection or outdoor unit connections by a soft brush to check for leakage of the connecting points of the piping. 5. If bubbles come out, the pipes have leakage Liquid side Gas side 2-way valve (Open) 3-way valve (Close) Hexagonal wrench Evacuation 1. If the system is found free from all leakages, relive the nitrogen pressure by loosening the charge hose connector at nitrogen cylinder. Disconnect the hose from cylinder when pressure reaches to normal state. 2. Evacuation: Connect the charge hose end to the vacuum pump and evacuate the connecting of the and indoor unit. Check that the “Lo” knob of manifold is open. Run the vacuum pump. Confirm the "Lo" knob of the manifold valve is open. Then, run the vacuum pump. The operation time for evacuation varies with tubing length and capacity of the pump. • The degree of vacuum should be under 0.8 Torr. • When the desired vacuum is reached, close the "Lo" knob of the manifold valve and stop the vacuum pump. Cap Indoor unit Outdoor unit Manifold valve Lo Vaccum gauge Hi Open Close Vacuum pump Installation Manual 23 3. Once the desired vacuum is created. Disconnect the vacuum pump and open the liquid side valve stem by turning it to counter-clockwise direction with service valve wrench. 4. Open completely the gas side valve buy turning to counter-clockwise with service valve wrench. 5. Remove slowly the charge hose connected to the gas side service port (to release the pressure). 6. Replace back the flare nut and its bonnet on the gas side service port. Fasten the flare nut with adjustable wrench to prevent any leakage from the system. 7. Fasten back the valve cap on both gas and liquid side service valves. Test running 1) PRECAUTIONS IN TEST RUN • The initial power supply must provide at least 90% of the rated voltage. Otherwise, the air conditioner should not be operated. CAUTION: For test run, carry out the cooling operation firstly even during heating season. If heating operation is carried out firstly, it leads to the trouble of compressor. Then attention must be paid. Carry out the test run more than 5 minutes without fail. (Test run will be cancelled 18 minutes later automatically) • The test run is started by pressing the room temperature checking button and down timer button for 3 seconds at the same time. • To cancel the test run, press any button. CHECK THE FOLLOWING ITEMS WHEN INSTALLATION IS COMPLETED • After completing work, be sure to measure and record trial run properties, and store measured data, etc. • Measuring items are room temperature, outside temperature, suction temperature, blow out temperature, wind velocity, wind volume, voltage, current, presence of abnormal vibration and noise, operating pressure, piping temperature, compressive pressure. • As to the structure and appearance, check following items. ❏ Is the circulation of air adequate? ❏ Is the draining smooth? ❏ Is the heat insulation complete (refrigerant and drain piping)? ❏ Is there any leakage of refrigerant? ❏ Is the remote controller switch operated? ❏ Is there any faulty wiring? ❏ Are not terminal screws loosened? M4......118N.cm{12kgf.cm} M5......196N.cm{20kgf.cm} M6......245N.cm{25kgf.cm} M8......588N.cm{60kgf.cm} 2) Connection of power supply 1. Connect the power supply cord to the independent power supply. • Circuit breaker is required. 2. Operate the unit for 15 minutes or more. 24 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Installation 3) Evaluation of the performance 1. Measure the temperature of the intake and discharge air. 2. Ensure the difference between the intake temperature and the discharge one is more than 8°C (Cooling) or reversely (Heating). Thermometer CAUTION After the confirmation of the above conditions, prepare the wiring as follows: 1) Never fail to have an individual power specialized for the air conditioner. As for the method of wiring, be guided by the circuit diagram pasted on the inside of control box cover. 2) Provide a circuit breaker switch between power source and the unit. 3) The screw which fasten the wiring in the casing of electrical fittings are liable to come loose from vibrations to which the unit is subjected during the course of transportation. Check them and make sure that they are all tightly fastened. (If they are loose, it could give rise to burn-out of the wires.) 4) Specification of power source 5) Confirm that electrical capacity is sufficient. 6) Be sure that the starting voltage is maintained at more than 90 percent of the rated voltage marked on the name plate. 7) Confirm that the cable thickness is as specified in the power sources specification. (Particularly note the relation between cable length and thickness.) 8) Never fail to equip a leakage breaker where it is wet or moist. 9) The following troubles would be caused by voltage drop-down. • Vibration of a magnetic switch, damage on the contact point there of, fuse breaking, disturbance to the normal function of a overload protection device. • Proper starting power is not given to the compressor. HAND OVER Teach the customer the operation and maintenance procedures, using the operation manual (air filter cleaning, temperature control, etc.). Installation Manual 25 Installation Optional Operation Two Thermistor System (1) Open the rear cover of the wired remote-controller to set the mode. (2) Select one of three selectable modes as follows. • Position 1: The room temperature is controlled by the thermistor of the main body. • Position 2: The room themperature is controlled by the thermistor of the wired remote-controller, control the temperature according to the position of wired remote-controller. • Position 3: The room temperature is controlled by lower temperature between the temperature of main body and of remote-controller sensor. (3) Move the slide switch to set position. Room Temp. sensor Slide switch for 2 Thermistor TH R14H OP3 SW TH REMO MAIN 2TH OP2 REMO MAIN 2TH R12H CO1H OP1 R19H R11H OP5R16H OP4 R15H OP7 R18H R17H OP6 LO STAND C070 Position 2 Position 1 Position 3 R13H R03S HI R04S HIGH R01S R02S SW Slide switch for ceiling height (4) Close the rear cover and check if it works normally. CAUTION: • Select the position after counselling with a customer. • In case of cooling mode, room temperature is controlled by the main body sensor. • To control the room temperature by a wired remote controller, install controller(room temp. sensor) to sense the temperature more accurately. • Maunfactured in the position 3. 26 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Installation Adjusting air volume to the height of ceiling You can choose the RPM(or air volume) of indoor motor according to the height of ceiling to supply the comfortable atmosphere to consumers. Procedure 1. Choose the selectable position in the table after measuring the height of ceiling. Ceiling height more than 3.3m 2.7~3.3m Mode of slide switch High Ceiling Standard Change of air volume Increasing - less than 2.7m Low Ceiling Decreasing Remark Maunfactured in standard mode 2. In the case of changing the height as "high" or "low", open the rear cover of the wired remotecontroller. 3. Move the slide switch to the set position. Slide switch for 2 Thermistor TH Low ceiling Standard (Default) High Ceiling Lo R14H OP3 SW TH STAND R13H OP2 REMO MAIN 2TH Hi R12H CO1H OP1 R19H R11H OP5R16H OP4 R15H OP7 R18H R17H OP6 C070 LO STAND R03S HI R04S SW HIGH R01S R02S Slide switch for ceiling height 4. Close the rear cover and check if it works nomally. Installation Manual 27 Installation Group Control(Optional Wiring) It operates maximum 16 Units by only one Wired Remote Controller, and each Unit starts sequentially to prevent overcurrent. Main PCB RED(12V) YL(SIGNAL) BR(GND) Indoor Unit 1 Indoor Unit 2 Terminal(Local Supply) Block Connector Terminal(Local Supply) Block Connector RED(12V) YL(SIGNAL) BR(GND) Main PCB #1 YL(SIGNAL) BR(GND) YL(SIGNAL) BR(GND) Indoor Unit 16 Terminal(Local Supply) Block Connector Main PCB #2 .... AUTO SWING OPERATION SET TEMP Room Temp Operation unit 03 FAN SPEED HI MED LO Time Timer On Off Set no. Time 01 ZONE .... YL(SIGNAL) BR(GND) YL(SIGNAL) BR(GND) Main PCB #16 Connecting Cable(Local Supply) SUB FUNCTION AUTO Heater Preheat JET Defrost Humidify Filter Out door 1 2 3 4 Program set 05 07 09 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 Wired Remote Controller (Standard) Slide Switch2 Single Group Remote Controller PCB • Using the supplied Wired Remote Controller, wire them like above. • Move slide switch 2 to "Group" position. • Ensure that the color of wire. CAUTION: • Be careful not to exchange the color of wires. • The maximum length of connecting wire should be below 200m(25Ω) on connecting each units. • Use a wire more than 0.5mm2 28 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Installation Installation guide at the seaside CAUTION: 1. Air conditioners should not be installed in areas where corrosive gases, such as acid or alkaline gas, are produced. 2. Do not install the product where it could be exposed to sea wind (salty wind) directly. It can result corrosion on the product. Corrosion, particularly on the condenser and evaporator fins, could cause product malfunction or inefficient performance. 3. If outdoor unit is installed close to the seaside, it should avoid direct exposure to the sea wind. Otherwise it needs additional anticorrosion treatment on the heat exchanger. Selecting the location(Outdoor Unit) 1) If the outdoor unit is to be installed close to the seaside, direct exposure to the sea wind should be avoided. Install the outdoor unit on the opposite side of the sea wind direction. Sea wind Sea wind 2) In case, to install the outdoor unit on the seaside, set up a windbreak not to be exposed to the sea wind. Windbreak • It should be strong enough like concrete to prevent the sea wind from the sea. • The height and width should be more than 150% of the outdoor unit. Sea wind • It should be keep more than 70 cm of space between outdoor unit and the windbreak for easy air flow. 3) Select a well-drained place. 1. If you can’t meet above guide line in the seaside installation, please contact LG Electronics for the additional anticorrosion treatment. 2. Periodic ( more than once/year ) cleaning of the dust or salt particles stuck on the heat exchanger by using water Installation Manual 29 Memo 30 Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner
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