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OUTDOOR UNITS SDV5-XXXEAI COMMERCIAL AIR CONDITIONERS SDV5 Original instructions IMPORTANT NOTE: Read this manual carefully before installing or operating your new air conditioning unit. Make sure to save this manual for future reference. CONTENTS If this unit exhibits any abnormal behavior (such as emitting smoke) there is danger of serious injury or death. Disconnect the power supply and contact your dealer or service engineer immediately. PAGE IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.................................................... 1 PARTS NAMES...................................................................................... 2 This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE......................................................... 2 TROUBLES AND CAUSES...................................................................... 3 MALFUNCTION..................................................................................... 4 use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Button FUNCTION.................................................................................. 5 AFTER-SALES SERVICE........................................................................ 8 1. If sufficient quantity of refrigerant leaks into a room oxygen levels can fall dangerously low, which can cause serious injury or death. The refrigerant used in this unit is heavier than air, so this danger can be greater in basements or other underground spaces. In the event of refrigerant leakage contact your dealer or service engineer immediately. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Do not use paint, varnish, hair spray, other flammable sprays or other liquids that may give off flammable fumes/vapor near this unit, as doing so can cause fire. To gain full advantage of the unit’s functions and to avoid malfunction due to mishandling, we recommend that you read this instruction manual carefully before use. Do not touch the unit with wet or moist hands, as doing so can lead to electric shock. Take anti-lightning measures in areas subject to thunderstorms. The precautions described herein are classified as WARNING and CAUTION. They both contain important information regarding safety. Be sure to observe all precautions without fail. This appliance is intended to be used by expert or trained users in shops, in light industry and on farms, or for commercial use by lay persons WARNING Failure to follow these instructions properly may result in personal injury or loss of life. CAUTION CAUTION This unit is designed to provide space cooling and/or space heating in spaces designed for human occupation and should only be used for these purposes. This unit should not be used to provide refrigeration or cooling for food, plants, animals, machinery, equipment or artworks. Failure to observe these instructions properly may result in property damage or personal injury, which may be serious depending on the circumstances. After reading, keep this manual in convenient place so that you can refer to it whenever necessary. If the equipment is transferred to a new user, be sure also to hand over the manual. Ask your supplier or installation engineer for guidance about cleaning the unit. Incorrect cleaning methods can damage plastic components, which can lead to electric shock or leakage of water. Disconnect the power supply before wiping or dusting the unit, otherwise electric shock or injury may result. Use a dry or slightly damp cloth only when wiping or dusting the unit. Do not use a wet cloth, as doing so can lead to electric shock or fire. WARNING This unit should only be serviced and maintained by a professional air conditioning service engineer. Incorrect servicing or maintenance can cause electric shock, fire or leakage of water. Contact your dealer for servicing and maintenance. Do not insert fingers or other objects into the unit’s air inlet or air outlet, as touching the fan can cause injury or damage equipment. The appliance must be installed in accordance with national wiring regulations. Do not remove the unit’s panel as doing so causes danger when the fan is operating at high speed. Ensure that the power supply is disconnected before any servicing or maintenance is carried out. The fins on the unit’s heat exchanger are sharp and can cause injury if touched. When the unit is being serviced, gloves should be worn or the heat exchanger should be covered to prevent injury. Ensure that the unit is properly grounded, otherwise electric shock or fire may result. Electrical surges (such as those that can be caused by lightning) can damage electrical equipment. Ensure that suitable surge protectors and circuit breakers are properly installed, otherwise electric shock or fire may result. After long-term use, check the unit stand and fitting for damage. If damaged, the unit may fall and result in injury. When replacing a fuse, ensure that the replacement fuse is of the correct rating. Arrange the drain hose to ensure smooth drainage. Incomplete drainage may cause the building or furniture to become wet. Do not attempt to inspect or repair this unit yourself. Engage a professional air conditioning engineer to carry out all servicing and maintenance. 1 Ensure the air inlet and outlet are not blocked or performance may suffer or it may activate protection, which will stop the unit from running. 3. OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE The cooling and heating operation in a VRF system In extremely strong winds, please prevent the air from flowing backwards into the outdoor unit. ● Each indoor unit can be controlled alone. The indoor units in the same system cannot run cooling and heating at the same time. Choose an appropriate place where the noise and hot or cold wind blown out of the outdoor unit will not cause inconvenience to your neighbors or affect the growth of an animal or plant. ● Explanation of priority mode operation Priority mode can only be set on the master unit. When an indoor unit is in mode conflict with the outdoor units the unit displays the mode conflict error. Do not place appliances that have naked flames under or near the unit, as heat from the appliance can damage the unit. 1. Auto priority mode (default): In auto priority mode, the outdoor unit will operate in heating priority mode or cooling priority mode according to the outdoor ambient temperature. Do not allow children to play near this unit, as doing so risks injury. 2. Heating priority mode: a) During cooling operation: If an indoor unit requests heating, the outdoor units stop and then restart in heating mode after 7 minutes. Indoor units requesting heating then start in heating mode and indoor units requesting cooling display the mode conflict error. b) During heating operat ion: If an indoor unit requests cooling, the outdoor units ignore the request and continue to run in heating mode. The indoor unit requesting cooling displays the mode conflict error. If all the indoor units requesting heating are later turned off and one or more indoor units are still requesting cooling, the outdoor units restart in cooling mode after 7 minutes and any indoor units requesting cooling then start in cooling mode. This unit should not be operated by children or by adults that are not capable of operating the unit safely. When disposing of this unit, ensure that all applicable legislation regarding the disposal of refrigerant, oil and other materials is adhered to. Leave the power on for a minimum of 12 hours prior to running the system to ensure that the crankcase heaters have heated the compressor oil sufficiently. 3. 2. PARTS NAMES 4 4 1 1 3 1 2 Refrigerant piping and wiring connection port 3 Fixed foot 4 Air outlet NOTE All pictures in this manual are for explanation purposes only. They may be slightly different from the air conditioner you purchased (depend on model). 2 During heating operation: If an indoor unit requests cooling, the outdoor units stop and then restart in cooling mode after 7 minutes. Indoor units requesting cooling then start in cooling mode and indoor units requesting heating display the mode conflict error. b) During cooling operation: If an indoor unit requests heating, the outdoor units ignore the request and continue to run in cooling mode. The indoor unit requesting heating displays the mode conflict error. If all the indoor units requesting cooling are later turned off and one or more indoor units are still requesting heating, the outdoor units restart in heating mode after 7 minutes and any indoor units requesting heating then start in heating mode. VIP priority mode or voting priority mode : 63 is the VIP address. If the VIP indoor unit is operating, the outdoor units operate in the mode of the VIP indoor unit. Indoor units that are in a mode different to that of the VIP unit display the mode conflict error. If there is no unit with address 63 or the unit at address 63 is in standby, the outdoor units operate in voting priority mode. In voting priority mode, the outdoor units operate in whichever of heating and cooling modes is being requested by the larger number of indoor units. 5. Heating only mode : The outdoor units only operate in heating mode. Indoor units requesting heating operate in heating mode. Indoor units requesting cooling or in fan only mode display the mode conflict error. 6. Cooling only mode: The outdoor units only operate in cooling mode. Indoor units requesting cooling operate in cooling mode; indoor units in fan only mode operate in fan only mode. Indoor units requesting heating display the mode conflict error. Fig.2-1 Air inlets (left, right, rear and front ( 24-32HP ) a) 4. 2 1 Cooling priority mode: 4. Explanation of heating operation ● It may take longer to reach the set temperature for general heating operation than for cooling operation. TROUBLES AND CAUSES CAUTION The following operation is performed in order to prevent the heating capacity from dropping or cold air from blowing This unit should only be serviced and maintained by a professional air conditioning service engineer. Incorrect servicing or maintenance can cause electric shock, fire or leakage of water. If the unit displays protection or error code, contact your dealer for servicing and maintenance. ● Defrost operation a) When the system is running in heating mode, the outdoor unit may frost in low ambient temperature. To increase efficiency, the unit will start defrosting automatically (after 2-10 minutes), and then water will drained out from the outdoor unit. b) In order to prevent cold air from blowing out of an indoor unit at the start of heating operation, the indoor fan is automatically stopped. It may take some time before the fan starts. This is not a malfunction. Please read following information before asking for maintenance. 4.1 Symptoms that are not air conditioner troubles Symptom 1: Outdoor unit makes a hiss noise Protection mode ● In protection mode the system will stop automatically and the outdoor main PCB will display the specified protection code. If the unit displays protection or error code, contact your dealer for servicing and maintenance. ● A slight hiss noise is caused by the heat-expansion and cold-contraction of the heat exchanger as the temperature changes. ● At the beginning or end of the defrosting process, a slight hiss noise is caused by the four-way valve action. ● Error When the system has error, the system will stop automatically and the outdoor main PCB will display the specified error code. If the unit displays protection or error code, contact your dealer for servicing and maintenance. ● At the beginning or end of the running process, a sound like water flowing in the valve occurs, which will be amplified after 3-15 minutes. This sound may be caused by refrigerant flow or discharge the drain water. NOTE Symptom 2: Outdoor unit heat exchanger discharge mist or water Please switch off the power supply when protection or error occurs. Do not restart until the problems are solved. ● Outdoor unit is defrosting. Symptom 3: Indoor unit emit foreign smell ● The foreign smell is from indoor furniture, cigarettes or cosmetics which adhere to the unit. Operation range Use the system in the following temperature and humidity ranges for safe and effective operation. Symptom 4: Indoor unit operation indicator flash ● Power supply resumes after an abnormal power off Table.3-1 Temperature Outdoor temperature Indoor temperature Cooling mode -5°C ~ 48°C 17°C ~ 32°C Heating mode -23°C ~ 24°C 15°C ~ 30°C Mode ● In mode conflict Indoor room’s relative humidity ● Fan stops to prevent sending cold air Symptom 5: Automatically start-up or stop Room below 80% ● Timer setting is activated. Symptom 6: System does not operate ● Power supply is off ● Power manual switch is off NOTE ● Fuse is blown The temperature should below 55°C during transporing ● Timer setting time is activated The protection function may occur if the unit operates beyond above conditions, the unit will stop running. Symptom 7: Insufficient cooling or heating capacity ● Dirty heat exchanger ● Unit inlet, outlet or filter is blocked ● Fan speed is low ● In fan only mode ● Temperature setting is not suitable 3 5. MALFUNCTION Malfunction display of the outdoor unit’s DSP1 Error code Table.5-1 Error description Remarks E0 Communication error between outdoor units Only displayed on the slave unit with the error E1 Phase sequence error E4 Communication error between indoor and master unit T3/T4 Temp. sensor error Displayed on the unit with the error E2 E5 Abnormal power supply voltage Displayed on the unit with the error E6 Reserved Reserved E7 Discharge Temp. sensor error Displayed on the unit with the error E8 Only displayed on the master unit with the error Displayed on the unit with the error Outdoor unit address error Displayed on the unit with the error xE9 EEPROM mismatch of compressor Displayed on the unit with the error xF1 DC bus voltage error Displayed on the unit with the error F3 T6B Temp. sensor error Displayed on the unit with the error F5 T6A Temp. sensor error Displayed on the unit with the error F6 Electronic expansion valve connection error Displayed on the unit with the error Displayed on the unit with the error H2 Communication error between main board and compressor drive board Qty. of outdoor unit decreases error H3 Qty. of outdoor unit increases error Only displayed on the master unit with the error Inverter-module protection Displayed on the unit with the error H5 3 times of P2 protection in 60 minutes Displayed on the unit with the error H6 3 times of P4 protection in 100 minutes Displayed on the unit with the error H7 Qty. of indoor units mismatching Only displayed on the master unit with the error H8 High pressure sensor error Displayed on the unit with the error H9 10 times of P9 protection in 120 minutes Displayed on the unit with the error yHd Slave unit malfunction(y=1,2 . e.g ,1Hd stands for slave unit 1 error) Only displayed on the master unit with the error C7 3 times of PL protection in 100 minutes Displayed on the unit with the error xH0 xH4 P1 P2 xP3 Only displayed on the master unit with the error High pressure protection or discharge Temp. switch protection Low pressure protection Displayed on the unit with the error Displayed on the unit with the error Compressor current protection Displayed on the unit with the error P4 Discharge Temp. protection Displayed on the unit with the error P5 High Temp. protection of condenser Displayed on the unit with the error xP9 Fan module protection Displayed on the unit with the error xPL Inverter module Temp. protection Displayed on the unit with the error xL0 Compressor discharge insufficient superheat protection Inverter compressor module error xL1 DC bus low voltage protection Displayed on the unit with the error xL2 DC bus high voltage protection Displayed on the unit with the error PP Displayed on the unit with the error Displayed on the unit with the error XL4 MCE error Displayed on the unit with the error xL5 Zero speed protection Displayed on the unit with the error xL7 Phase sequence protection Displayed on the unit with the error xL8 xL9 Compressor frequency variation greater than 15Hz within one second protection Actual compressor frequency differs from target frequency by more than 15Hz protection Displayed on the unit with the error Displayed on the unit with the error Note: 1. 'x' is a placeholder for the compressor system (compressor and related electrical components),with 1 representing compressor system A and 2 representing compressor system B. 'y' is a placeholder for the address (1or2) of the slave unit with the error. 2. For some error codes,a manual restart is required before the system can resume operation. 4 6. BUTTON FUNCTION DSP1 SW5 MENU Table 6-1 MENU DSP2 SW4 DOWN SW3 UP SW6 OK 6.1 Button switch function 1) MENU: Long press 5 seconds to enter menu function mode, short press return to the previous menu 2) OK:Short press to enter the next level menu or confirm the selection 3) UP/DOWN: a) Select different menus in menu function mode. b) System check when it is not menu function mode. 6.2 Menu function mode Only master unit has the full menu functions, slaves units only have error codes check and cleaning menu functions. 1. Long press “MENU” button 5 seconds, then display “n1”, and enter the menu function mode. a) Use “UP” and “DOWN” to select a different level 1 menu (for example,n3) b) Press “OK” to enter a level 2 menu (for example,n31) 2. At level 2 menu status a) Use “UP” and “DOWN” to select different level 2 menu (for example,n32) b) Use “OK” to confirm the specified level 2 menu Description Note n14 Debug mode 1 1 n15 Debug mode 2 2 n16 Maintenance mode 3 n24 Reserved n25 Reserved n26 Backup run n27 Vacuum mode n31 History codes n32 Cleaning history error n33 Reserved n34 Restore factory settings 5 n41 Power limitation mode 1 6 n42 Power limitation mode 2 7 n43 Power limitation mode 3 8 n44 Power limitation mode 4 9 n45 Power limitation mode 5 10 n46 Power limitation mode 6 11 n47 Power limitation mode 7 12 nb1 Fahrenheit degree (°F) Only available for master unit nb2 Celsius degree (°C) Only available for master unit nb3 Exit auto power save mode Only available for master unit nb4 Enter auto power save mode Only available for master unit nb5 Auto snow-blowing mode 1 nb6 Auto snow-blowing mode 2 nb7 Exit auto snow-blowing mode nb8 VIP address setting nF1 Reserved nF2 Reserved 4 Display“R006” 1 Only available for master unit(all indoor units running in cooling mode) 2 Only available for master unit(if all the indoor unit in the system are the 2nd generation indoor units, all the indoor units will run in heating mode. Once there is one or more old indoor unit in the system, all the indoor units will run in force cooling mode) Only available for the master unit, the system does not check the indoor units’ number. 4 Only available for outdoor unit with two compressors. If one of the two compressors is fail, the other compressor will keep running for up to 4 days and then stop automatically. 3 5 Only available for the master unit 6 Only available for the master unit, 100% capacity output 7 Only available for the master unit, 90% capacity output Only available for the master unit, 80% capacity output Only available for the master unit, 70% capacity output Only available for the master unit, 60% capacity output Only available for the master unit, 50% capacity output Only available for the master unit, 40% capacity output 8 9 10 11 12 5 Menu function mode flowchart Start Press “menu” Long press “menu” 5 seconds Display “-n1” Press “up” or “down” to choose “X” Display “-nX” Press “menu” Press “OK” to confirm “X” Press “OK” to confirm “Y” Press “menu” Press “menu” Press “up” or “down” to choose “Y” Display “-nXY” Press “OK” to confirm “Y” Press “OK” to confirm “Y” Display “-nXY” Confirm “-nXY” 6 6.3 System check table Press UP/DOWN button to enter system check mode when it is not in menu function mode. DSP1 content Remarks Parameters displayed on DSP2 0 Unit address 1 Unit capacity Table 6-2 0-2 8-32HP 2 Number of outdoor units 1 3 Number of indoor units as set on PCB 1 4 Total capacity of outdoor unit 2 5 Total capacity requirement of indoor units 1 6 Total capacity requirement correction of master unit 1 7 Operating mode 3 8 9 Outdoor unit actual operating capacity Fan A speed index 10 Fan B speed index 11 T2/T2B average Temp (°C) 12 Main heat exchanger pipe(T3) temperature (°C) 13 Outdoor ambient(T4) temperature (°C) 14 Plate heat exchanger cooling refrigerant inlet (T6A) temperature (°C) 15 Plate heat exchanger cooling refrigerant outlet (T6B) temperature (°C) 16 Discharge Temp. of compressor A (°C) 17 Discharge Temp. of compressor B (°C) 18 Inverter-module heatsink Temp. A (°C) 19 Inverter-module heatsink Temp. B (°C) 20 Plate exchanger degree of superheat (°C) 21 Discharge superheat degree 22 Inverter compressor A current (A) 23 Inverter compressor B current (A) 24 EXVA position 4 25 EXVB position 4 26 EXVC position 5 27 Compressor discharge pressure (MPa) 28 Reserved 29 Number of indoor units currently in communication with master unit 30 Number of indoor units currently operating 1 31 Priority mode 7 32 Silent mode 8 33 Static pressure mode 9 34 Reserved 35 Reserved 36 DC bus voltage A 10 37 DC bus voltage B 10 38 Reserved 39 Address of VIP indoor unit 40 Reserved 41 Reserved 42 Refrigerant state 43 Reserved 44 Power mode 45 Most recent error or protection code -- 6 Reserved 11 12 Check end -- 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 7. Available for master unit Only available for master unit, displayed on slave units has no sense; Operation mode: 0-OFF; 2-Cooling; 3-Heating;4-Forced cooling Opening angle of EEV: Actual value=Display value*4(480P) or Actual value=Display value*24(3000P) Opening angle of EEV: Actual value=Display value*4(480P) High pressure: Actual value=Display value*0.1MPa Priority mode: 0-Auto priority, 1-cooling priority, 2-VIP priority or voting priority, 3-Heating only, 4-Cooling only Silent mode: 0-Night silent time is 6h/8h, 1-Night silent time is 6h/12h, 2-Night silent time is 8h/10h, 3-Night silent time is 8h/12h, 7-Silent mode 3,8-Super silent mode 1, 9-Super silent mode 2, 10-Super silent mode 3, 11-Super silent mode 4; Static pressure mode: 0-Standard static pressure, 1-Low Static pressure, 2-Medium static pressure, 3-High static pressure, 4-Super high static pressure; DC bus voltage: Actual value=Display value*10 V Refrigerant quantity: 0-Normal, 1-Slightly excessive, 2-Significantly excessive, 11-Slightly insufficient, 12-Significantly insufficient, 13-Critically insufficient. 0-100% capacity output, 1-90% capacity output, 2-80% capacity output, 3-70% capacity output, 4- 60% capacity output, 5-50% capacity output, 6- 40% capacity output. 10-Auto power save mode, 100% capacity output. 11-Auto power save mode, 90% capacity output, 12-Auto power save mode, 80% capacity output, 13-Auto power save mode, 70% capacity output, 14-Auto power save mode, 60% capacity output, 15-Auto power save mode, 50% capacity output, 16-Auto power save mode, 40% capacity output. AFTER-SALE SERVICE This unit should only be serviced and maintained by a professional air conditioning service engineer. Incorrect servicing or maintenance can cause electric shock, fire or leakage of water. If the unit displays protection or error code, contact your dealer for servicing and maintenance. NOTE The temperature should below 55°C during transporing The protection function may occur if the unit operates beyond above conditions, the unit will stop running. 8
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