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AIR CONDITIONER OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION MANUAL PART No. 9374995585-02 1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Be sure to read this manual carefully before installation. The warnings and precautions indicated in this manual contain important information pertaining to your safety. Be sure to observe them. Hand this manual, together with the operating manual, to the customer. Request the customer to keep them on hand for future use, such as for relocating or repairing the unit. After installation, explain correct operation to the customer, using the operating manual. WARNING Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Never touch electrical components immediately after the power supply has been turned off. Electrical shock may occur. After turning off the power, always wait 10 minutes or more before touching electrical components. 30 model 36/45 model Installation of this product must be done by experienced service technicians or professional installers only in accordance with this manual. Installation by nonprofessional or improper installation of the product may cause serious accidents such as injury, water leakage, electric shock, or fire. If the product is installed in disregard of the instructions in this manual, it will void the manufacturer’s warranty. Do not turn on the power until all work has been completed. Turning on the power before the work is completed can cause serious accidents such as electric shock or fire. If refrigerant leaks while work is being carried out, ventilate the area. If the refrigerant comes in contact with a flame, it produces a toxic gas. Installation must be performed in accordance with regulations, codes, or standards for electrical wiring and equipment in each country, region, or the installation place. Do not use this equipment with air or any other unspecified refrigerant in the refrigerant lines. Excess pressure can cause a rupture. Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS............................................................................................. 1 ABOUT THIS PRODUCT 2.1. Special tools for R410A....................................................................................... 2 2.2. Accessories......................................................................................................... 2 2.3. Optional parts...................................................................................................... 2 2.4. Operating range.................................................................................................. 2 GENERAL SPECIFICATION 3.1. Selecting circuit breaker and wiring.................................................................... 2 3.2. Selecting the pipe material.................................................................................. 3 3.3. Protection of pipes.............................................................................................. 3 3.4. Refrigerant pipe size and allowable piping length............................................... 3 INSTALLATION WORK 4.1. Selecting an installation location......................................................................... 3 4.2. Drain installation.................................................................................................. 4 4.3. Installation dimensions........................................................................................ 4 4.4. Transporting the unit........................................................................................... 5 4.5. Installation........................................................................................................... 5 PIPE INSTALLATION-1 5.1. Opening/Closing the service cover..................................................................... 6 5.2. Opening a knock out hole (36/45 model only)..................................................... 6 5.3. Pipe connection................................................................................................... 6 5.4. Sealing test......................................................................................................... 8 5.5. Vacuum process.................................................................................................. 8 5.6. Additional charging.............................................................................................. 8 ELECTRICAL WIRING 6.1. Notes for electrical wiring.................................................................................... 9 6.2. Knock out holes for wiring (36/45 model only).................................................... 9 6.3. Wiring method................................................................................................... 10 PIPE INSTALLATION-2 7.1. Installing insulation............................................................................................ 10 7.2. Protection for the intrusion of small animals (30 model only)............................ 10 7.3. Filling with putty (36/45 model only).................................................................. 11 DEMAND CONTROL (option) 8.1. Preparation for installation................................................................................ 11 8.2. Installation work................................................................................................ 11 8.3. Additional instructions....................................................................................... 13 HOW TO OPERATE THE DISPLAY UNIT (36/45 model only) 9.1. Display unit position.......................................................................................... 13 9.2. Description of display and buttons.................................................................... 14 FIELD SETTING (36/45 model only) 10.1. Field setting buttons.......................................................................................... 14 10.2. Function settings............................................................................................... 14 EXTERNAL INPUT AND OUTPUT 11.1. External input.................................................................................................... 16 11.2. External output.................................................................................................. 16 TEST RUN 12.1. Pre-test run check items................................................................................... 17 12.2. Test operation method....................................................................................... 17 ERROR CODES (36/45 model only) 13.1. Error display mode............................................................................................ 18 13.2. Error code check table...................................................................................... 18 PUMP DOWN 14.1. Pump down procedure...................................................................................... 19 During installation, make sure that the refrigerant pipe is attached firmly before you run the compressor. Do not operate the compressor under the condition of refrigerant piping not attached properly with 3-way valve open. This may cause abnormal pressure in the refrigeration cycle that leads to rupture and even injury. When installing and relocating the air conditioner, do not mix gases other than the specified refrigerant (R410A) to enter the refrigerant cycle. If air or other gas enters the refrigerant cycle, the pressure inside the cycle will rise to an abnormally high value and cause rupture, injury, etc. To connect the indoor unit and outdoor unit, use air conditioner piping and cables available locally as standard parts. This manual describes proper connections using such installation set. If the supply cable is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent or similarly qualified persons in order to avoid a hazard. Do not modify power cable, use extension cable or branch wiring. Improper use may cause electric shock or fire by poor connection, insufficient insulation or over current. Do not purge the air with refrigerants but use a vacuum pump to vacuum the installation. There is no extra refrigerant in the outdoor unit for air purging. Use a vacuum pump for R410A exclusively. Using the same vacuum pump for different refrigerants may damage the vacuum pump or the unit. Use a clean gauge manifold, vacuum pump and charging hose for R410A exclusively. During the pump down operation, make sure that the compressor is turned off before you remove the refrigerant piping. Do not remove the connection pipe while the compressor is in operation with 3-way valve open. This may cause abnormal pressure in the refrigeration cycle that leads to rupture and even injury. This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance. To avoid danger of suffocation, keep the plastic bag or thin film used as the packaging material away from young children. CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury or damage to property. For the air conditioner to work appropriately, install it as written in this manual. This product must be installed by qualified personnel with a capacity certificate of handling refrigerant fluids. Refer to regulation and laws in use on installation place. The installation must be carried out in compliance with regulations in force in the place of installation and the installation instructions of the manufacturer. This product is part of a set constituting an air conditioner. The product must not be installed alone or be installed with a device not authorized by the manufacturer. When installing pipes shorter than 3 m, sound of the outdoor unit will be transferred to the indoor unit, which will cause large operating sound or some abnormal sound. Always use a separate power supply line protected by a circuit breaker operating on all wires with a distance between contact of 3 mm for this unit. To protect the persons, earth (ground) the product correctly, and use the power cable combined with an Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB). En-1 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 1 24/1/2561 13:47:29 CAUTION 2.2. Accessories This product is not explosion proof and therefore should not be installed in explosive atmosphere. This product contains no user-serviceable parts. Always consult experienced service technicians for repairing. When moving or relocating the air conditioner, consult experienced service technicians for disconnection and reinstallation of the product. Do not touch the fins of the heat exchanger. Touching the heat exchanger fins could result in damage to the fins or personal injury such as skin rupture. Precautions for using R410A refrigerant WARNING For installation purposes, be sure to use the parts supplied by the manufacturer or other prescribed parts. The use of non-prescribed parts can cause serious accidents such as the unit falling, water leakage, electric shock, or fire. • The following installation parts are supplied. Use them as required. • Keep the installation manual in a safe place and do not discard any other accessories until the installation work has been completed. Name and shape Q’ty Installation manual 1 WARNING Do not introduce any substance other than the prescribed refrigerant into the refrigeration cycle. If air enters the refrigeration cycle, the pressure in the refrigeration cycle will become abnormally high and cause the piping to rupture. If there is a refrigerant leak, make sure that it does not exceed the concentration limit. If a refrigerant leak exceeds the concentration limit, it can lead to accidents such as oxygen starvation. Drain pipe 1 2 2 For power supply cable and connection (36/45 model cable installation only) One-touch bush The basic installation work procedures are the same as conventional refrigerant models. However, pay careful attention to the following points: •• Since the working pressure is 1.6 times higher than that of conventional refrigerant (R22) models, some of the piping and installation and service tools are special. (Refer to the table in "Special tools for R410A".) Especially, when replacing a conventional refrigerant (R22) model with a new refrigerant R410A model, always replace the conventional piping and flare nuts with the R410A piping and flare nuts. •• Models that use refrigerant R410A have a different charging port thread diameter to prevent erroneous charging with conventional refrigerant (R22) and for safety. Therefore, check beforehand. [The charging port thread diameter for R410A is 1/2-20 UNF.] •• Be careful that foreign matter (oil, water, etc.) does not enter the piping than with refrigerant models. Also, when storing the piping, securely seal the openings by pinching, taping, etc. •• When charging the refrigerant, take into account the slight change in the composition of the gas and liquid phases. And always charge from the liquid phase where refrigerant composition is stable. 2. ABOUT THIS PRODUCT 2.3. Optional parts Parts name Model name External connect kit (for External input/output) UTY-XWZXZ3 Demand control option PCB kit UTY-XCZZ5 2.4. Operating range Outdoor Cooling/Dry Mode Heating Mode Temperature About -15 °C to 46 °C About -15 °C to 24 °C 3. GENERAL SPECIFICATION 3.1. Selecting circuit breaker and wiring 2.1. Special tools for R410A WARNING To install a unit that uses R410A refrigerant, use dedicated tools and piping materials that have been manufactured specifically for R410A use. Because the pressure of R410A refrigerant is approximately 1.6 times higher than R22, failure to use dedicated piping material or improper installation can cause rupture or injury. Furthermore, it can cause serious accidents such as water leakage, electric shock, or fire. Tool name Gauge manifold Charge hose Vacuum pump Gas leakage detector Contents of change Pressure is high and cannot be measured with a conventional gauge. To prevent erroneous mixing of other refrigerants, the diameter of each port has been changed. It is recommended the gauge with seals –0.1 to 5.3 MPa (-1 to 53 bar) for high pressure. –0.1 to 3.8 MPa (-1 to 38 bar) for low pressure. To increase pressure resistance, the hose material and base size were changed. A conventional vacuum pump can be used by installing a vacuum pump adapter. Special gas leakage detector for HFC refrigerant R410A. Copper pipes It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface). Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants. As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pressure higher than when using conventional refrigerant, it is necessary to choose adequate materials. For outdoor unit drain piping work (May not be supplied, depending on the model.) Drain cap Do not touch refrigerant that has leaked from the refrigerant pipe connections or other areas. Touching the refrigerant directly can cause frostbite. If a refrigerant leak occurs during operation, immediately vacate the premises and thoroughly ventilate the area. If the refrigerant comes in contact with a flame, it produces a toxic gas. Description This manual CAUTION Be sure to install a breaker of the specified capacity. Before the electrical work, confirm electrical standards and regulations in each country, region, or installing place. Then select appropriate cables and breakers that comply with them. Cable Cable size [mm²] Power Supply Cable Connection Cable Type Remarks 4 Type60245 IEC66 2 Cable + Earth (Ground) 1 Φ 240 V 1.5 Type60245 IEC57 3 Cable + Earth (Ground) 1 Φ 240 V * Cable length: Limit the voltage drop to less than 2 %. Increase the cable diameter if the voltage drop is 2 % or more. Breaker Circuit breaker (over current) Specification 30 model Current : 25 (A) 36/45 model Earth leakage breaker Current : 32 (A) Leakage current : 30mA 0.1sec or less • Selected sample: Select the correct cable type and size according to the country or region’s regulations. • Select the breaker so that enough load current can pass through it. • Before starting work check that power is not being supplied to all poles of the indoor unit and outdoor unit. • Install all electrical works in accordance to standard. • Install the disconnect device with a contact gap of at least 3 mm in all poles nearby the units. (Both indoor unit and outdoor unit) En-2 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 2 24/1/2561 13:47:30 3.4.2. If additional refrigerant is required 3.2. Selecting the pipe material • When the piping is longer than Pre-charge length, additional charging is necessary. • For the additional amount, refer to the following table. CAUTION Additional charging amount Do not use existing pipes. Use pipes that have clean external and internal sides without any contamination which may cause trouble during use, such as sulfur, oxide, dust, cutting waste, oil, or water. It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes. Material: Phosphor deoxidized seamless copper pipes. It is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes that have a collapsed, deformed, or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface). Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants. Refrigerant pipe size [mm (in.)] • Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in the table. • Never use copper pipes thinner than those indicated in the table even if they are available on the market. Thicknesses of Annealed Copper Pipes (R410A) Pipe outside diameter [mm (in.)] 6.35 (1/4) 9.52 (3/8) 12.70 (1/2) 15.88 (5/8) 19.05 (3/4) Thickness [mm] 0.80 0.80 0.80 1.00 1.20 • Protect the pipes to prevent the entry of moisture and dust. • Especially, pay attention when passing the pipes through a hole or connecting the end of a pipe to the outdoor unit. Outdoor Indoor Working period 1 month or more Less than 1 month - Protection method Pinch pipes Pinch or tape pipes Pinch or tape pipes 3.4. Refrigerant pipe size and allowable piping length CAUTION Keep the piping length between the indoor unit and outdoor unit within the allowable tolerance. The maximum lengths of this product are shown in the table. If the units are further apart than this, correct operation cannot be guaranteed. Pipe diameter <Liquid/Gas> [mm (in.)] [m] 50 Min. piping length (L) [m] 5 Max. height difference (H) [m] View (Example) g/m None 400 g 800 g 1,200 g 40 g/m sd* * 4. INSTALLATION WORK Make sure to obtain the customer’s approval for selecting and installing the outdoor unit. 4.1. Selecting an installation location WARNING Securely install the outdoor unit at a location that can withstand the weight of the unit. Otherwise, the outdoor unit may fall and cause injury. Be sure to install the outdoor unit as prescribed, so that it can withstand earthquakes and typhoons or other strong winds. Improper installation can cause the unit to topple or fall, or other accidents. Do not install the outdoor unit near the edge of a balcony. Otherwise, children may climb onto the outdoor unit and fall off of the balcony. Piping length (L) *Pre-Charge [m] • Area with high salt content, such as at the seaside. It will deteriorate metal parts, causing the parts to fail or the unit to leak water. • Area filled with mineral oil or containing a large amount of splashed oil or steam, such as a kitchen. It will deteriorate plastic parts, causing the parts to fail or the unit to leak water. • Area that generates substances that adversely affect the equipment, such as sulfuric gas, chlorine gas, acid, or alkali. It will cause the copper pipes and brazed joints to corrode, which can cause refrigerant leakage. • Area containing equipment that generates electromagnetic interference. It will cause the control system to malfunction, preventing the unit from operating normally. • Area that can cause combustible gas to leak, contains suspended carbon fibers or flammable dust, or volatile inflammables such as paint thinner or gasoline. If gas leaks and settles around the unit, it can cause a fire. • Area that has heat sources, vapors, or the risk of the leakage of flammable gas in the vicinity. • Area where small animals may live. It may cause failure, smoke or fire if small animals enter and touch internal electrical parts. Install the outdoor unit in a well-ventilated location away from rain or direct sunlight. 30 If the outdoor unit must be installed in an area within easy reach of the general public, install as necessary a protective fence or the like to prevent their access. H 3.4.1. For Pre-charge length Do not install the outdoor unit in the following areas: Do not tilt the outdoor unit more than 3 degrees. However, do not install the unit with it tilted towards the side containing the compressor. L 20 15.88 (5/8) 50 m • Area where animals may urinate on the unit or ammonia may be generated. 9.52 (3/8) / 15.88 (5/8) Max. piping length (L) <Indoor unit to outdoor unit> Gas 40 m CAUTION 3.3. Protection of pipes Location 9.52 (3/8) 30 m * For instructions on additional charging, refer to “5.6. Additional charging”. d s Improper pipe selection will degrade performance. As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pressure higher than when using conventional refrigerant, it is necessary to choose adequate materials. Liquid Piping length (L) ~20 m Install the outdoor unit in a location that would not inconvenience your neighbors, as they could be affected by the airflow coming out from the outlet, noise, or vibration. If it must be installed in proximity to your neighbors, be sure to obtain their approval. If the outdoor unit is installed in a cold region that is affected by snow accumulation, snow fall, or freezing, take appropriate measures to protect it from those elements. To ensure a stable operation, install inlet and outlet ducts. Install the outdoor unit in a location that is away from exhaust or the vent ports that discharge vapor, soot, dust, or debris. Install the indoor unit, outdoor unit, power supply cable, connection cable, and remote controller cable at least 1 m away from a television or radio receivers. The purpose of this is to prevent TV reception interference or radio noise. (Even if they are installed more than 1 m apart, you could still receive noise under some signal conditions.) If children under 10 years old may approach the unit, take preventive measures so that they cannot reach the unit. Keep the length of the piping of the indoor and outdoor units within the allowable range. For maintenance purposes, do not bury the piping. En-3 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 3 24/1/2561 13:47:31 4.3.1. Single outdoor unit installation 4.2. Drain installation When the upward area is open (Unit : mm) * Dimensions for: * 30 model / ** 36/45 model CAUTION Perform drain work in accordance with this manual, and ensure that the drain water is properly drained. If the drain work is not carried out correctly, water may drip down from the unit, wetting the furniture. (1) Obstacles at rear only (2) Obstacles at rear and sides When the outdoor temperature is 0 °C or less, do not use the accessory drain pipe and drain cap. If the drain pipe and drain cap are used, the drain water in the pipe may freeze in extremely cold weather. (Reverse cycle model only) • If you are installing the drain pipe and drain caps, Drain pipe mounting hole please provide a working space under the base of Base of the outdoor unit the outdoor unit. • As the drain water flows out of the outdoor unit during heating operation, install the drain pipe and connect it to a commercial 16 mm hose. (Reverse cycle model only) • When installing the drain pipe, plug all the holes other than the drain pipe mounting hole in the Drain pipe bottom of the outdoor unit with putty so there is no water leakage. (Reverse cycle model only) 100 or more (3) Obstacles at front only 100*/200** or more 250*/200** or more 300 or more (4) Obstacles at front and rear (Unit : mm) ■ 30 model 100 or more 500 or more AIR 500 or more Drain cap mounting hole When an obstruction is present also in the upward area (Unit : mm) 302 265 188 * Dimensions for: * 30 model / ** 36/45 model (1) Obstacles at rear and above (2)Obstacles at rear, sides, and above Max. 500 51 Max. 500 600*/ 1000** or more 439 623 1000 or more Drain pipe mounting hole ■ 36/45 model 300 or more AIR Drain cap mounting hole 100*/200** or more 250 500 or more or more 341 305 227 4.3.2. Multiple outdoor unit installation • Provide at least 250 mm of space between the outdoor units if multiple units are installed. • When routing the piping from the side of an outdoor unit, provide space for the piping. 50 • No more than 3 units must be installed side by side. When 3 units or more are arranged in a line, provide the space as shown in the following example when an obstruction is present also in the upward area. 438 622 Drain pipe mounting hole When the upward area is open (Unit : mm) (1) Obstacles at rear only (2) Obstacles at front only 4.3. Installation dimensions CAUTION The installation space shown in the following examples is based on an ambient temperature under cooling operation of 35 °C (DB) at the air intake of the outdoor unit. Provide more space around the air intake than shown in the examples if the ambient temperature exceeds 35 °C (DB) or if the thermal load of all of the outdoor units exceeds the capacity. Consider the transportation route, installation space, maintenance space, and access, and install the unit in a location with sufficient space for the refrigerant piping. 250 or more 250 or more 1500 or more 300 or more (3) Obstacles at front and rear Installation methods not shown in the following examples are not recommended. Performance may drop significantly. ■ 36/45 model only 250 or more CAUTION Keep the space shown in the installation examples. If the installation is not performed accordingly, it could cause a short circuit and result in a lack of operating performance. Do not obstruct the air intake of the outdoor unit with piping, wiring, stand, etc. 500 or more 1500 or more Air intake Rear view En-4 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 4 24/1/2561 13:47:33 When an obstruction is present also in the upward area (Unit : mm) ■ 36/45 model • Obstacles at rear and above Max. 300 Handle Handle 1500 or more 1500 or more 500 or more 4.3.3. Outdoor units installation in multi row (Unit : mm) * Dimensions for: * 30 model / ** 36/45 model (1) Single parallel unit arrangement 150* / 500** or more 2000* / 3000** or more 600 or more 1000* / 1500** or more (2) Multiple parallel unit arrangement 25 0o 0o rm ore • Install 4 anchor bolts at the locations indicated with arrows in the figure. • To reduce vibration, do not install the unit directly on the ground. Install it on a secure base (such as concrete blocks). • The foundation shall support the legs of the unit and have a width of 50 mm or more. • Depending on the installation conditions, the outdoor unit may spread its vibration during operation, which may cause noise and vibration. Therefore, attach damping materials (such as damping pads) to the outdoor unit during installation. • Install the foundation, making sure that there is enough space for installing the connection pipes. Bolt Nut • Secure the unit to a solid block using foundation bolts. Block (Use 4 sets of commercially available M10 bolts, nuts, and washers.) • The bolts should protrude 20 mm. (Refer to the figure.) • If overturning prevention is required, purchase the necessary commercially available items. (Unit : mm) rm ore 500 or more ■ 30 model 3000* / 3500** or more 600 or more 1500 or more 132 650 50 AIR 119 50 16 25 4.5. Installation 20 mm 250 or more 363 ■ 30 model only 150 4 × Φ 12 hole ■ 36/45 model 166 250 or more 1500 or more 50 50 16 500 or more 154 650 AIR 410 4.4. Transporting the unit WARNING Do not touch the fins. Otherwise, personal injury could result. CAUTION When carrying the unit, hold the handles on the right and left sides and be careful. If the outdoor unit is carried from the bottom, hands or fingers may be pinched. • Be sure to hold the handles on the sides of the unit. Otherwise, the suction grilles on the sides of the unit may be deformed. 4 × Φ 12 hole • Do not install directly on the ground, this may result in equipment failure. • Provide ample space for ice buildup from condensate between the bottom of the unit and the flat surface on which it is mounted. Otherwise, there is risk that the drainage water will freeze between the device and the surface, disabling drainage. CAUTION ■ 30 model Handle Base If the unit is installed in a region that is exposed to high winds, freezing conditions, freezing rain, snow fall or heavy snow accumulation, take appropriate measures to protect it from those elements. To ensure stable operation, the outdoor unit must be installed on a raised stand or rack, at or above the anticipated snow depth for the region. The installation of snow hoods and drift prevention fencing is recommended when blowing and drifting snow is common to the region. En-5 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 5 24/1/2561 13:47:39 sd Fig. A 5. PIPE INSTALLATION-1 5.1. Opening/Closing the service cover 5.1.1. Opening the service cover • Remove the tapping screws. (2 places) • Remove the service cover by pushing downwards. • Remove the valve cover with one screw. (30 model) ■ 30 model Service cover Hook (3 places) Direction of the service cover removal Service cover Valve cover Remove one screw Slide upward to remove Front connection Hook (4 places) Lateral connection Fig. B ■ 36/45 model Bottom connection Rear connection Fig. C Screws Slit Direction of the service cover removal Slit Service cover Bottom connection 5.1.2. Closing the service cover Reverse the procedures in “5.1.1. Opening the service cover”. NOTES: • Do not pinch the cables with the valve cover. • Before closing the covers, install insulation and other devices (options) mentioned. 5.2. Opening a knock out hole (36/45 model only) CAUTION Be careful not to deform or scratch the panel while opening the knock out holes. To protect the piping insulation after opening a knock out hole, remove any burrs from the edge of the hole. It is recommended to apply rust prevention paint to the edge of the hole. • Pipes can be connected from 4 directions, front, lateral side, rear side and bottom. (Fig. A) • When connecting at the bottom, remove the service panel and piping cover on the front of the outdoor unit, and open the knock out hole provided at the bottom corner of the piping outlet. • It can be installed as shown on “Fig. B” cutting out the 2 slits as indicated on “Fig. C”. (When cutting slits, use a steel saw.) 5.3. Pipe connection 5.3.1. Brazing CAUTION If air or another type of refrigerant enters the refrigeration cycle, the internal pressure in the refrigeration cycle will become abnormally high and prevent the unit from exerting its full performance. Apply nitrogen gas while brazing the pipes. If a pipe is brazed without applying nitrogen gas, an oxidation film will be created. This can degrade performance or damage the parts Pressure regulating valve Cap in the unit (such as the compressor or valves). Nitrogen gas pressure: 0.02 MPa (= pressure felt sufficiently on the back of the hand) Nitrogen gas Brazing area For brazing material, use phosphor copper that does not require flux. Do not use flux to braze pipes. If the flux is the chlorine type, it will cause the pipes to corrode. Furthermore, if the flux contains fluoride, it will adversely affect the refrigerant pipe system such as by degrading the refrigerant. If fluoride is contained, quality of refrigerant deteriorates and affects the refrigerant piping system. 5.3.2. Flaring CAUTION Do not use mineral oil on a flared part. Prevent mineral oil from getting into the system as this would reduce the lifetime of the units. • Use special pipe cutter and flare tool exclusive for R410A. (1) Cut the connection pipe to the necessary length with a pipe cutter. (2) Hold the pipe downward so that the cuttings will not enter the pipe and remove any burrs. (3) Insert the flare nut (always use the flare nut attached to the indoor and outdoor units respectively) onto the pipe and perform the flare processing with a flare tool. Leakage of refrigerant may result if other flare nuts are used. En-6 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 6 24/1/2561 13:47:40 (4) Protect the pipes by pinching them or with tape to prevent dust, dirt, or water from entering the pipes. Check if [L] is flared uniformly and is not cracked or scratched. Die Pipe outside diameter [mm (in.)] 6.35 (1/4) 9.52 (3/8) 12.70 (1/2) 15.88 (5/8) 19.05 (3/4) B A Pipe 0 Dimension B-0.4 [mm] 0 to 0.5 9.1 13.2 16.6 19.7 24.0 Pipe outside diameter [mm (in.)] 6.35 (1/4) 9.52 (3/8) 12.70 (1/2) 15.88 (5/8) 19.05 (3/4) Tightening torque [N·m (kgf·cm)] 16 to 18 (160 to 180) 32 to 42 (320 to 420) 49 to 61 (490 to 610) 63 to 75 (630 to 750) 90 to 110 (900 to 1100) ■ 30 model Dimension A [mm] Flare tool for R410A, clutch type • When using conventional flare tools to flare R410A pipes, the dimension A should be approximately 0.5 mm more than indicated in the table (for flaring with R410A flare tools) to achieve the specified flaring. Use a thickness gauge to measure the dimension A. Width across flats Flare nut [mm (in.)] 6.35 (1/4) dia. 9.52 (3/8) dia. 12.70 (1/2) dia. 15.88 (5/8) dia. 19.05 (3/4) dia. Width across flats of Flare nut [mm] 17 22 26 29 36 3-way valve (Liquid) Flare nut Holding wrench Connection pipe (Liquid) Body side 3-way valve (Gas) 90° Torque wrench Flare nut Connection pipe (Gas) ■ 36/45 model 3-way valve (Liquid) 3-way valve (Gas) Flare nut Flare nut Connection pipe (Liquid) 5.3.3. Bending pipes Connection pipe (Gas) CAUTION To prevent breaking of the pipe, avoid sharp bends. Bend the pipe with a radius of curvature of 100 mm to 150 mm. Flare nut Torque wrench If the pipe is bent repeatedly at the same place, it will break. 90° • If pipes are shaped by hand, be careful not to collapse them. • Do not bend the pipes at an angle of more than 90°. • When pipes are repeatedly bent or stretched, the material will harden, making it difficult to bend or stretch them anymore. 5.3.4. Connecting pipes Torque wrench Holding wrench • Do not bend or stretch the pipes more than three times. 5.3.5. Handling precautions for the valves CAUTION Be sure to install the pipe against the port on the indoor unit and the outdoor unit correctly. If the centering is improper, the flare nut cannot be tightened smoothly. If the flare nut is forced to turn, the threads will be damaged. Do not remove the flare nut from the outdoor unit pipe until immediately before connecting the connection pipe. After installing the piping, make sure that the connection pipes do not touch the compressor or outer panel. If the pipes touch the compressor or outer panel, they will vibrate and produce noise. (1) Detach the caps and plugs from the pipes. (2) Center the pipe against the port on the outdoor unit, and then turn the flare nut by hand. (3) Tighten the flare nut of the connection pipe at the outdoor unit valve connector. (4) After tightening the flare nut by hand, use a torque wrench to fully tighten it. • Mounted part of blank cap is sealed for protection. • Fasten blank cap tightly after opening valves. Table A Blank cap [mm (in.)] 6.35 (1/4) 9.52 (3/8) 12.70 (1/2) 15.88 (5/8) 19.05 (3/4) Operating the valves • Use a hexagon wrench (size 4 mm). • Opening Fasten a flare nut with a torque wrench as instructed in this manual. If fastened too tight, the flare nut may be broken after a long period of time and cause a leakage of refrigerant. • Outer panel may be distorted if fastened only with a wrench. Be sure to fix the elementary part with a spanner and fasten with a wrench (refer to the following figures). (1) Insert the hexagon wrench into the valve shaft, and turn it counterclockwise. (2) Stop turning when the valve shaft can no longer be turned. CAUTION Hold the torque wrench at its grip, keeping it in a right angle with the pipe, in order to tighten the flare nut correctly. Tightening torque [N·m (kgf·cm)] 20 to 25 (200 to 250) 20 to 25 (200 to 250) 28 to 32 (280 to 320) 30 to 35 (300 to 350) 35 to 40 (350 to 400) (Open position) • Closing (1) Insert the hexagon wrench into the valve shaft, and turn it clockwise. (2) Stop turning when the valve shaft can no longer be turned. (Closed position) Opening direction Opening direction Hexagon wrench Seal (blank cap installation portion) • Do not apply force to the blank cap of the valve or hang a wrench, etc., on the cap. It may cause leakage of refrigerant. Liquid pipe Gas pipe To prevent gas leakage, coat the flare surface with refrigerator oil. En-7 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 7 24/1/2561 13:47:42 Gauge manifold 5.4. Sealing test Lo WARNING Hi Vacuum pump Before operating the compressor, install the pipes and securely connect them. Otherwise, if the pipes are not installed and if the valves are open when the compressor operates, air could enter the refrigeration cycle. If this happens, the pressure in the refrigeration cycle will become abnormally high and cause damage or injury. After the installation, make sure there is no refrigerant leakage. If the refrigerant leaks into the room and becomes exposed to a source of fire such as a fan heater, stove, or burner, it produces a toxic gas. Do not subject the pipes to strong shocks during the sealing test. It can rupture the pipes and cause serious injury. Service hose CAUTION Do not block the walls and the ceiling until the sealing test and the charging of the refrigerant gas have been completed. ■ 36/45 model After connecting the pipes, perform a sealing test. Service hose with valve core Charging port cap (1) Make sure that the 3-way valves are closed before performing a sealing test. Charging port (2) Pressurize nitrogen gas to 4.15 MPa to perform the sealing test. Blank cap (3) Add nitrogen gas to both the liquid pipes and the gas pipes. 3-way valve (4) Check all flared and brazed connections. Then, check that the pressure has not decreased. Connecting pipe (5) Compare the pressures after pressurizing and letting it stand for 24 hours, and check that the pressure has not decreased. * When the outdoor air temperature changes 5 °C, the test pressure changes 0.05 MPa. If the pressure has dropped, the pipe joints may be leaking. Gauge manifold Hexagon wrench (6) If a leak is found, immediately repair it and perform the sealing test again. (7) After completing the sealing test, release the nitrogen gas from both valves. Use a 4 mm hexagon wrench (8) Release the nitrogen gas slowly. Vacuum pump 5.5. Vacuum process Service hose CAUTION Be sure to evacuate the refrigerant system using a vacuum pump. The refrigerant pressure may sometimes not rise when a closed valve is opened after the system is evacuated using a vacuum pump. This is caused by the closure of the refrigerant system of the outdoor unit by the electronic expansion valve. This will not affect the operation of the unit. 5.6. Additional charging WARNING If the system is not evacuated sufficiently, its performance will drop. Use a clean gauge manifold and charging hose that were designed specifically for use with R410A. Using the same vacuum equipment for different refrigerants may damage the vacuum pump or the unit. Do not purge the air with refrigerants, but use a vacuum pump to evacuate the system. (1) Check that the valves are closed by removing the blank caps from the gas and liquid pipes. (2) Remove the charging port cap, and connect the gauge manifold and the vacuum pump to the charging valve with the service hoses. (3) Vacuum the indoor unit and the connecting pipes until the pressure gauge indicates –0.1 MPa (–76 cmHg). (4) When –0.1 MPa (–76 cmHg) is reached, operate the vacuum pump for at least 60 minutes. (5) Disconnect the service hoses and fit the charging port cap to the charging valve to the specified torque. (Refer to the following table) (6) Remove the blank caps, and fully open the spindles of 3-way valves with a hexagon wrench [Torque: 6 to 7 N·m (60 to 70 kgf·cm)]. (7) Tighten the blank caps of the 3-way valve to the specified torque. (Refer to the following table) 9.52 mm (3/8 in.) 15.88 mm (5/8 in.) Charging port cap Blank cap Tightening torque 20 to 25 N·m (200 to 250 kgf·cm) 30 to 35 N·m (300 to 350 kgf·cm) 10 to 12 N·m (100 to 120 kgf·cm) When moving and installing the air conditioner, do not mix gas other than the specified refrigerant R410A inside the refrigerant cycle. If air or other gas enters the refrigerant cycle, the pressure inside the cycle will rise to an abnormally high value and cause breakage, injury, etc. CAUTION After vacuuming the system, add refrigerant. Do not reuse recovered refrigerant. When charging the refrigerant R410A, always use an electronic scales for refrigerant charging (to measure the refrigerant by weight). Adding more refrigerant than the specified amount will cause a malfunction. When charging the refrigerant, take into account the slight change in the composition of the gas and liquid phases, and always charge from the liquid phase side whose composition is stable. Adding refrigerant through the gas pipe will cause a malfunction. Check if the steel cylinder has a siphon installed or not before filling. (There is an indication “with siphon for filling liquid” on the steel cylinder.) Filling method for cylinder with siphon R410A Gas Set the cylinder vertical and fill with the liquid. (Liquid can be filled without turning bottom up with the siphon inside.) Liquid ■ 30 model Filling method for other cylinders Outdoor unit R410A Gas Turn bottom up and fill with liquid. (Be careful to avoid turning over the cylinder.) Liquid Service hose with valve core Cap Charging port Connecting pipe 3-way valve (Gas) Blank cap Hexagon wrench Use a 4 mm hexagon wrench. Be sure to use the special tools for R410A for pressure resistance and to avoid mixing of impure substances. If the units are further apart than the maximum pipe length, correct operation cannot be guaranteed. Make sure to back closing valve after refrigerant charging. Otherwise, the compressor may fail. Minimize refrigerant release to the air. Excessive release is prohibited under the Freon Collection and Destruction Law. En-8 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 8 24/1/2561 13:47:42 6. ELECTRICAL WIRING 6.1. Notes for electrical wiring WARNING Wiring connections must be performed by a qualified person in accordance with the specifications. The voltage rating for this product is 220-240 V at 50 Hz. It should be operated within the range of 198 to 264 V. Before connecting the wires, make sure the power supply is off. CAUTION The static electricity that is charged to the human body can damage the control PC Board when handling the control PC Board for address setting, etc. Please keep caution to the following points. Provide the earthing (grounding) of the indoor unit, outdoor unit and option equipment. Cut off the power supply (breaker). Touch the metal section (such as the unpainted control box section) of the indoor or outdoor unit for more than 10 seconds. Discharge the static electricity in your body. Never touch the component terminal or pattern on the PC Board. How to connect wiring to the terminal Never touch electrical components immediately after the power supply has been turned off. Electrical shock may occur. After turning off the power, always wait 10 minutes or more before touching electrical components. Caution when wiring cable Use a dedicated power supply circuit. Insufficient power capacity in the electrical circuit or improper wiring may cause electric shock or fire. (1) Use ring terminals with insulating sleeves as shown in the figure below to connect to the terminal block. Be sure to install an earth leakage breaker. Otherwise, it will cause electric shock or fire. (2) Securely clamp the ring terminals to the wires using an appropriate tool so that the wires do not come loose. • When stripping off the coating of a lead wire, always use a special tool such as a wire stripper. If there is no special tool available, carefully strip the coating with a knife etc. Strip : 10 mm A circuit breaker is installed in the permanent wiring. Always use a circuit that can trip all the poles of the wiring and has an isolation distance of at least 3 mm between the contacts of each pole. Ring terminal Use designated cables and power cables. Improper use may cause electric shock or fire by poor connection, insufficient insulation, or over current. Do not modify power cable, use extension cable or branch wiring. Improper use may cause electric shock or fire by poor connection, insufficient insulation or over current. Connect the connector cable securely to the terminal. Check no mechanical force bears on the cables connected to the terminals. Faulty installation can cause a fire. Use ring terminals and tighten the terminal screws to the specified torques, otherwise, abnormal overheating may be produced and possibly cause serious damage inside the unit. Make sure to secure the insulation portion of the connector cable with the cable clamp. Damaged insulation can cause a short circuit. Fix cables so that cables do not make contact with the pipes (especially on high pressure side). Do not make power supply cable and connection cable come in contact with valves (Gas). Sleeve (3) Use the specified wires, connect them securely, and fasten them so that there is no stress placed on the terminals. (4) Use an appropriate screwdriver to tighten the terminal screws. Do not use a screwdriver that is too small, otherwise, the screw heads may be damaged and prevent the screws from being properly tightened. (5) Do not tighten the terminal screws too much, otherwise, the screws may break. Ring terminal Wire Ring terminal Do not connect the power supply to the transmission line terminal board. Improper wiring can damage the entire system. Terminal blocks Never install a power factor improvement condenser. Instead of improving the power factor, the condenser may overheat. Be sure to perform the earthing (grounding) work. Do not connect earth (ground) wires to a gas pipe, water pipe, lightning rod or earthing (grounding) wire for a telephone. • Connection to a gas pipe may cause a fire or explosion if gas leaks. • Connection to a water pipe is not an effective earthing (grounding) method if PVC pipe is used. • Connection to the earth (ground) wire of a telephone or to a lightning rod may cause a dangerously abnormal rise in the electrical potential if lightning strikes. • Improper earthing (grounding) work can cause electric shocks. Securely install the electrical box cover on the unit. An improperly installed service panel can cause serious accidents such as electric shock or fire through exposure to dust or water. CAUTION The primary power supply capacity is for the air conditioner itself, and does not include the concurrent use of other devices. Do not use crossover power supply wiring for the outdoor unit. If the electrical power is inadequate, contact your electric power company. Install a breaker in a location that is not exposed to high temperatures. If the temperature surrounding the breaker is too high, the amperage at which the breaker cuts out may decrease. When using an earth leakage breaker that has been designed solely for earth (ground) fault protection, be sure to install a fuse-equipped switch or circuit breaker. Screw with special washer Screw with special washer Wire (6) Refer to the table below for the terminal screw tightening torques. Tightening torque [N·m (kgf·cm)] M4 screw 1.2 to 1.8 (12 to 18) M5 screw 2.0 to 3.0 (20 to 30) 6.2. Knock out holes for wiring (36/45 model only) CAUTION Be careful not to deform or scratch the panel while opening the knock out holes. When cables are routed from the unit, a protection sleeve for the conduits can be inserted at the knock out hole. If you do not use a wire conduit, be sure to protect the wires to prevent the edge of the knock out hole from cutting the wires. It is recommended to apply anti-rust paint to the edge of the knock out hole. • Knock out holes are provided 2 each in the same size in front, lateral and rear sides. Installation method of One-touch bush Please fix the one-touch bush (accessory) as shown below. Front connection Lateral connection Rear connection If the temperature surrounding the breaker is too high, the amperage at which the breaker cuts out may decrease. This system uses an inverter, which means that it must be used an earth leakage breaker that can handle harmonics in order to prevent malfunctioning of the earth leakage breaker itself. When the electrical switchboard is installed outdoors, place it under lock and key so that it is not easily accessible. Start wiring work after closing branch switch and over current breaker. Connection cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit is 230 V. (Pipe cover front) (Pipe cover rear) Be sure not to remove thermistor sensor etc. from power wiring and connection wiring. Compressor may fail if operated while removed. Do not fasten the power supply cable and connection cable together. Always keep to the maximum length of the connection cable. Exceeding the maximum length may lead to erroneous operation. Do not start operation until the refrigerant is charged completely. The compressor will fail if it is operated before the refrigerant piping charging is complete. One-touch bush (accessories) One-touch bush (accessories) NOTES : Please ensure that the power supply cable and connection cables are not installed through the same cable bush hole opening. They must be installed into the two separate hole openings to prevent damage to the cable. En-9 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 9 24/1/2561 13:47:45 6.3. Wiring method 7. PIPE INSTALLATION-2 WARNING CAUTION When connecting the power supply cable, make sure that the phase of the power supply matches with the phase of the terminal board. If the phases do not match, the compressor will rotate in reverse and will not be able to compress. Install the insulated pipes so that they do not touch the compressor. 7.1. Installing insulation 6.3.1. Connection diagrams Power supply EARTH (GROUND) Power line • Install insulation material after conducting “5.4. Sealing test”. • To prevent condensation and water droplets, install insulation material on the refrigerant pipe. (Fig. A) • Refer to the table to determine the thickness of the insulation material. • Use insulation with heat resistance above 120 °C. Selection of insulation (Use an insulation material with equal heat transmission rate or below 0.040 W/(m·k)) Insulation material minimum thickness (mm) EARTH (GROUND) Outdoor unit side terminal Indoor unit side terminal 6.3.2. Cable preparation • Keep the earth (ground) wire longer than the other wires. 30 mm Power supply cable or Connection cable Earth (ground) wire 35 mm Relative humidity Pipe diameter (mm) ≤ 70% ≤ 75% ≤ 80% ≤ 85% 6.35 8 10 13 17 9.52 9 11 14 18 12.70 10 12 15 19 15.88 10 12 16 20 19.05 10 13 16 21 22.22 11 13 17 22 25.40 11 13 17 22 * When the ambient temperature and relative humidity exceed 32 °C (DB) and 85% respectively, please strengthen the heat insulation of refrigerant pipe. 7.2. Protection for the intrusion of small animals (30 model only) 6.3.3. Wiring procedure (1) Connect the power supply cable and the connection cable to terminal. (2) Fasten the power supply cable and connection cable with cable clamp. Terminal blocks WARNING Remove the gap of the power supply cable and connection cable inlet. If small animals such as insects enter the external unit, a short circuit may be caused near electrical components in the service panel. 1. Remove the cover plate. Cable clamp Firmly secure cable clamp so wire terminations will not receive external stress. Cable clamp Use the specified wire type and connect it securely. Insulation (seal) Cover plate Connection cable EARTH (GROUND) Power supply cable Indoor unit 2. Fix the power supply cable and connection cable with the cable clip of the base of the valves. ■ 36/45 model Secure the cables using the cable ties attached to the base of the valves. Cable clip Power supply cable and connection cable Cable tie Cable tie En-10 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 10 24/1/2561 13:47:48 3. Attach the cover plate. 8. DEMAND CONTROL (option) WARNING Do not turn on the power until all work has been completed. Turning on the power before the work is completed can cause serious accidents such as electric shock or fire. Ensure that any electrical installation is completed by a qualified person. Ensure the electrical installation is installed in accordance with AS/NZS 3000. 8.1. Preparation for installation Cover plate CAUTION Fix cables so that cables do not make contact with the pipes (especially on high pressure side). Do not make power supply cable and connection cable come in contact with valve (Gas). Gap Power supply cable and connection cable Items to be prepared: • Demand control option PCB kit: optional parts • Signal transmission cable (field supply) : for demand control signal transmission Double insulated (cable size: 0.5–1.5 mm2) NOTES: Use cable conformed to AS/NZS 5000.2. Accessories that differ with each model Accessories 30 model ○ Option PCB holder Connector cable (2 cores) Not used ○ Not used ○ ○ ○ Connector cable (small core) Tapping screw (large) Tapping screw (small) Valve (Gas) 36/45 model Spacer Not used One-touch bush Not used Not used Not used Not used ○ ○ *All other accessories are used in all models. ## 7.3. Filling with putty (36/45 model only) WARNING Fill the piping holes and wiring holes with putty (locally purchased) to avoid any gap (Fig. A). If small animals such as insects enter the external unit, a short circuit may be caused near electrical components in the service panel. NOTES: Remove and replace the service and valve cover as in “5.1. Opening/Closing the service cover”. 8.2. Installation work 8.2.1. Connecting the demand control option (30 model) (1) Attach the demand control option PCB to the option PCB holder. • If the outdoor unit is installed at a level that is higher than the indoor unit, the water that has condensed in the 3-way valve of the outdoor unit could travel to the indoor unit. Therefore, use putty in the space between the pipe and the insulation to prevent the entry of water to the indoor units. Fig. A Insulation Putty Press the latching projection to downward, and attach the demand option PCB. En-11 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 11 24/1/2561 13:47:50 (2) Attach the demand control option PCB with holder by securing the screw. (4) Fix the EMI core of the connector cable to the cable shown as [A] with the cable tie (large). Cable tie (large) Tapping screw (large) (5) Pass the signal transmission cable as shown in the figure. Tapping screw (small) Signal transmission cable Connect the earth (ground) wire. (6) Connect the signal transmission cable (field-supplied) to the demand control signal terminal block. 20 (mm) 15 NOTES: Confirm that each wires of the signal transmission cable are firmly connected to corresponding terminal of the terminal block to the demand control signal terminal block. NOTES: Do not pinch the cables and cable ties with the option PCB holder. (3) Connect the demand control option PCB and CND02 on the control board by using the connector cable (small core). CND02 (RED) [A] 1 2 3 C : DRM 1 : DRM 2 : DRM 3 : COMMON 㪈 㪉 㪊 㪚 (7) Put the cable tie with clip into the holes on the spacer. Cable tie with clip RED (8) Fix the signal transmission cable with the cable tie (with clip). Then cut off the redundant end of the cable tie (with clip). En-12 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 12 24/1/2561 13:47:52 (9) Secure the EMI core to the signal transmission cable by using the cable tie (small). 1 2 3 (7) Connect the signal transmission cable (field-supplied) to the demand control signal terminal block. C NOTES: Confirm that each wires of the signal transmission cable are firmly connected to corresponding terminal of the terminal block. 1 : DRM 1 2 : DRM 2 3 : DRM 3 C : COMMON Cable-tie (small) 15 0 - 10 20 (mm) (mm) EMI core (8) Fix the EMI core to the signal transmission cable with the cable tie (small). 㻝 (10) Attach the Insulation to the EMI core. 㻞 㻟 (9) Attach the Insulation to the EMI core. 㻯 (10) Fix the signal transmission cable with the cable clip. (mm) 30 - 35 Cable tie (small) Do not route the signal transmission cable overlapping with the power supply cable. Then wire the cable to the outside of the outdoor unit. (11) After you complete the wiring, reinstall the protective cover and the service cover firmly. Insulation Signal transmission cable Attach the one-touch bush to the knockout hole. 8.2.2. Connecting the demand control option (36/45 model) (1) Remove the inverter cover of the main unit board. Service cover Inverter cover (2) Attach spacers (in 4 places) to the demand control option PCB. 8.3. Additional instructions CAUTION Route the signal transmission cable away from the power supply cable. Adjacent wiring of those cables may lead the product malfunctions caused by generated noise. • When testing the operation of the demand control modes, ensure the air conditioner and optional PCB has been installed in accordance with the provided installation manuals. 1 2 3 C GOOD PROHIBITED (3) Fix the demand control option PCB with four spacers attached to the holes on the bracket so that the demand control signal terminal block comes underneath. (4) Connect the earth (ground) wire of the demand control option PCB. CN14 (5) Connect the demand control option PCB and CN14 on the control board by using the connector cable (2 Cores). Attach the Insulation to the EMI core. (6) Secure the earth (ground) wire and the connector cable with the cable tie (large). Then cut off the redundant end of the cable tie. NOTES: Confirm that the connector cable is firmly connected to the demand control option PCB and the control board. • Enquiries when testing the operation of the demand control option PCB: Consult Fujitsu Customer Service and your energy provider if you have any operational issues or errors are caused. 9. HOW TO OPERATE THE DISPLAY UNIT (36/45 model only) 9.1. Display unit position WARNING Never touch electrical co mponents such as the terminal blocks except the button on the display board. It may cause a serious accident such as electric shock. CAUTION Once refrigerant charging is completed, be sure to open the valve prior to performing the local settings. Otherwise, the compressor may fail. Discharge any static electricity from your body before touching the push buttons. Never touch any terminal or pattern of any parts on the control board. CAUTION Do not directly press or apply any pressure to the demand control option PCB. Application of pressure may cause damage or fault of the board. En-13 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 13 24/1/2561 13:47:53 • The positions of the buttons on the outdoor unit control board are shown in the following figures. Function or operation method Display lamp • Various settings can be adjusted by changing push buttons on the board of the outdoor unit. LED display (1) POWER / MODE Green (2) ERROR Red (3) PUMP DOWN Lights on while power on. Local setting in outdoor unit or error code is displayed with blink. Blinks during abnormal air conditioner operation. Lights on during pump down operation. Orange (L1) Lights on during Low noise mode when local (4) LOW NOISE setting is activated. (Lighting pattern of L2 and Orange (L2, L3) L3 indicates low noise level) *Refer to page 14. Lights on during Peak cut mode when local (5) PEAK CUT setting is activated. (Lighting pattern of L4, L5 Orange (L4, L5, L6) and L6 indicates peak cut level) *Refer to page 14. Push buttons Function or operation method Button 9.2. Description of display and buttons MODE SW2 SELECT To switch between the individual “Local settings” and the “Error code displays”. SW3 ENTER To fix the individual “Local settings” and the “Error code displays”. • The printed characters for the LED display are as follows. LED display part To switch between “Local setting” and “Error code display”. SW1 SW4 EXIT SW5 PUMP DOWN To return to “Operation status displays.” To start the pump down operation. 10. FIELD SETTING (36/45 model only) Button part CAUTION Discharge the static electricity from your body before setting up the switches. Never touch the terminals or the patterns on the parts that are mounted on the board. 10.1. Field setting buttons Refer to “9.2. Description of display and buttons” for details. 10.2. Function settings • Various functions can be set. Follow the setting method described in 10.2.1. and 10.2.2. to set as per the requirement. Perform these settings after the indoor unit stops. Settings List LED display No Setting Item POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR DOWN (L1) LOW NOISE (L2) (L3) Factory PEAK CUT (L4) (L5) Content setting (L6) By using the “Low noise mode”, the limit of the Level 1 1 Blink (9 times) ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ● noise level will be set to decrease the noise level. The mode comes in 2 levels which can be set accordingly. To turn on the mode, use the external input Low noise terminal (CN10). mode setting *By using this mode, the cooling/heating Level 2 Blink (9 times) ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ● ○ performance may decrease. *Depending on the operating condition, the noise level may not decrease even if the Low noise mode is on. 2 Sign “ Peak cut mode setting Level 1 Blink (9 times) ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ○ ● Level 2 Blink (9 times) ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ● ○ Level 3 Blink (9 times) ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ● ● Level 4 Blink (9 times) ○ ○ ● ○ ● ○ ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on The capacity limit can be selected when operating with the Peak cut mode. The operation selection can be done by external input terminal(CN11). The lower the level, the more the effect of energy saving, but the cooling/heating performance decreases. En-14 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 14 24/1/2561 13:47:54 (4) Press [ENTER] button (SW3). 10.2.1. Setting for Low noise mode (1) Switch to “Local setting mode” by pressing [MODE] button (SW1) for 3 seconds or more. (2) Confirm (POWER / MODE) blinks 9 times, and press [ENTER] button (SW3). POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR ○ Blink (9 times) Sign “ ”: Lights off, “ ○ LOW NOISE DOWN (L1) (L2) ○ ● ○ (L3) ○ PEAK CUT PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) ○ LOW NOISE (L6) ○ MODE Sign “ ”: Lights off, “ ○ ○ ● ○ ●”: Lights on PEAK CUT ”: Lights on, () : Number of blinking (L4) LOW NOISE MODE Sign “ ”: Lights off (L3) (5) Press [SELECT] button (SW2), and adjust LED display as shown in below figure. (3) Press [SELECT] button (SW2), and adjust LED display as shown below. (Current setting is displayed) LOW NOISE (L2) (L2) (L3) ○ Blink Sign “ Level 1 0% of rated input ratio Level 2 50% of rated input ratio Level 3 75% of rated input ratio ○ ○ ○ Level 4 100% of rated input ratio Blink ○”: Lights off (L4) (L2) (L3) ○ ● MODE Sign “○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L4) (L5) ○ ○ Level 2 ”: Lights off (L6) ○ Blink ○ Blink Blink ○ ○ 50% of rated input ratio Level 3 75% of rated input ratio Level 4 Sign “ ”: Lights off, “ 100% of rated input ratio ”: Lights on (L4) ○ ○ ● ● (L5) ○ ● ● ○ (L6) ● ○ ● ○ (7) Return to “Operating status displays” (normal operation) by pressing [EXIT] button (SW4). CAUTION Do not route the connection cable overlapping with the power supply cable. PEAK CUT Level 2 ”: Lights off, “ Level 2 ○ ○ ○ ■ 36/45 model (6) Press [ENTER] button (SW3) and fix it. Level 1 0% of rated input ratio 11. EXTERNAL INPUT AND OUTPUT ○ Blink The noise of Level 2 is lower than the one of Level 1. ○ Blink • When pressed number is lost during operation, restart from the beginning of operation procedure after returning to “Operation status displays” (normal operation) by pressing the [EXIT] button once. PEAK CUT Level 1 Level 1 ○ (5) Press [SELECT] button (SW2), and adjust LED display as shown in below figure. Sign “ (L6) Blink PEAK CUT LOW NOISE ○ ○ (6) Press [ENTER] button (SW3) and fix it. (4) Press [ENTER] button (SW3). Sign “ (L5) Remove the Inverter cover before work. (L5) (L6) ● ○ ○ ●”: Lights on ● CN13 (Blue) (7) Return to “Operating status displays” (normal operation) by pressing [EXIT] button (SW4). • In case of missing how many times [SELECT] and [ENTER] buttons are pressed, restart from the beginning of operation procedure after returning to “Operation status displays” (normal operation) by pressing the [EXIT] button (SW4) once. CN12 (Black) CN10 (Yellow) CN11 (Green) Fix the connection cable with other wires. 10.2.2. Setting for Peak cut mode (1) Switch to “Local setting mode” by pressing [MODE] button (SW1) for 3 seconds or more. (2) Confirm (POWER / MODE) blinks 9 times, and press [ENTER] button (SW3). POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR ○ PEAK CUT (L2) (L3) (L4) (L5) (L6) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Blink (9 times) Sign “ ”: Lights off, “ ○ LOW NOISE DOWN (L1) ●”: Lights on, () : Number of blinking Let the connection cable pass in the knock out hole. To protect the wiring after opening a knock out hole, remove any burrs from edge of the hole. Be sure to install the Inverter cover after the wiring complete. (3) Press [SELECT] button (SW2), and adjust LED display as shown below. (Current setting is displayed) LOW NOISE PEAK CUT MODE Sign “ ”: Lights off ○ (L2) (L3) Blink ○ En-15 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 15 24/1/2561 13:47:54 11.1. External input 11.2. External output 11.1.1. Wiring of connector 11.2.1. Wiring of connector On/Off of the “Low noise mode” and “Peak cut mode” functions can be enabled with an When installing connection cable, specified part (optional parts) must be used. external field device. When installing connection cable, specified part (optional parts) must be used. Refer to the “Settings List” in “10.2. Function settings” for the required function. The function must be set for the external input to work. Input Connector Low noise mode CN10 Peak cut mode CN11 *M ake the distance from the PC board to the connected unit within 10m (33ft). • Contact capacity : 24VDC or more, 10mA or more. Circuit diagram example Connected unit (Locally purchased) Outdoor unit control PC board Output Connector Error status CN12 Compressor status CN13 * Make the distance from the PC board to the connected unit within 10m (33ft). 1) P ower supply • Voltage (Chart sign=Vcc) : DC 24V or less 2) L oad • Load : DC 500mA or less is recommended Circuit diagram example Outdoor unit control PC board Connection cable Connected unit (Locally purchased) Connector Power supply Ex.) Switch Load Connection cable (option) *10m (33ft) *10m (33ft) Signal Connector 11.1.2. Low noise mode (CN10) • This features reduces the operating sound of the outdoor unit from the normal sound. The air conditioner is set to Low noise mode when closing the contact input of a commercial timer or On/Off switch to a connector on the outdoor control PC board. * Performance may drop depending on the outside air temperature condition, etc. * Set the “Low noise mode” level, refer to “10.2. Function settings”. Input Signal ···On : Low noise mode Signal 11.2.2. Error status output (CN12) An air conditioner error status signal is produced when a malfunction occurs. Error status Error Normal Output signal On Off ···Off : Normal operation Input Signal On Off Low noise mode On Off 11.1.3. Peak cut mode (CN11) • Operation that suppressed the current value can be performed by means of the 11.2.3. Compressor status output (CN13) Compressor operation status signal is produced when the compressor is running. Compressor status Operation Stop Output signal On Off connected unit. The air conditioner is set to the Peak cut mode by applying the contact input of a commercial On/Off switch to a connector on the outdoor control PC board. * Set the “Peak cut mode” level , refer to “10.2. Function settings”. Input Signal ···On : Peak cut mode ···Off : Normal operation Input Signal On Off Peak cut mode On Off En-16 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 16 24/1/2561 13:47:55 Setting method on outdoor unit board 12. TEST RUN (1) 12.1. Pre-test run check items urn on the power of the outdoor unit and enter standby mode. T “POWER/MODE” display lights on. POWER/ Check items Is the outdoor unit securely installed? H ave you performed gas leakage inspection? (Connection joints of various pipes (flange connection, brazing)) Is the heat insulation done completely? (Gas pipe, liquid pipe, drain hose extension on indoor unit side etc.) Is the water discharging from drain without any problems? Are the cables connected correctly? Are the cables as per specifications? Is the earth (ground) wire connected accurately? Are there any obstacles blocking the suction gate, and outlet of the indoor/outdoor units? Have you filled the specified amount of refrigerant? Are the stop valves of gas pipe and liquid pipe fully open? Has the power been supplied to crankcase heater for more than 6 hours? After checking that the above items are all in order, refer to "12.2. Test operation method” to test the unit. If there are problems, adjust immediately and recheck. 12.2. Test operation method 12.2.1. Operation method (30 model) CAUTION Always turn on the power 12 hours prior to the start of the operation in order to ensure compressor protection. Make a TEST RUN in accordance with the installation instruction sheet for the indoor unit. 12.2.2. Operation method (36/45 model) Be sure to configure test run settings only when the outdoor unit has stopped operating. MODE ● Sign “ Test operation setting method (It can be performed in the following two ways) •• Set with test operation setting (refer to the installation manual of indoor unit for further details) available in the remote controller. •• Cooling operation and Heating operation can be set using [SELECT] button (SW2) and [ENTER] button (SW3) available on the board of display unit. (Make sure to perform the first test operation with cooling operation.) Set as per the following procedure. ○ DOWN (L1) ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L2) ○ (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ (2) Press the [ENTER] button (SW3) for more than 3 seconds. POWER/ MODE Blink Sign “ PUMP ERROR ○ DOWN (L1) ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L2) ○ (L3) Blink PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ (3) Press the [SELECT] button (SW2), LED of the test run mode switched between Cooling and Heating. Cooling test mode POWER/ MODE Blink Sign “ PUMP ERROR ○ DOWN (L1) ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L2) ○ (L3) Blink PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ Heating test mode POWER/ MODE Blink Sign “ PUMP ERROR ○ DOWN (L1) ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L2) Blink (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ (4) After confirming the operation mode, press [ENTER] button (SW3). The display changes as follows, and the air conditioner starts operation. Cooling test mode POWER/ MODE Blink Sign “ •• Depending on the communication status between the indoor and outdoor units, it may take several minutes for the system to start operating after settings for the test run are complete. •• After the test run settings are complete, the outdoor units and the connected indoor units will start operating. Room temperature control will not activate during test operation (continuous operation). •• If a knocking sound can be heard in the liquid compression of the compressor, stop the unit immediately and then energize the crank case heater for a sufficient length of time before restarting the operation. PUMP ERROR PUMP ERROR ○ DOWN (L1) ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L2) ○ (L3) ● PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ Heating test mode POWER/ MODE Blink Sign “ PUMP ERROR ○ DOWN (L1) ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L2) ● (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ (5) Press [ENTER] button (SW3). Air conditioner stops operation. POWER/ MODE ● Sign “ PUMP ERROR ○ DOWN (L1) ○ ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LOW NOISE (L2) ○ (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ Checklist LED display part Check items during test operation. Is the outdoor unit making any abnormal noise or vibrating significantly? Is the cold air or hot air blowing from indoor unit according to the operation mode? Button part Check that the “ERROR” LED blinks. If, it has displayed, check the error content as per the “13.2 Error code check table” described later. O perate the unit according to the operating manual provided with the indoor unit, and check that it is operating normally. En-17 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 17 24/1/2561 13:47:56 13. ERROR CODES (36/45 model only) You can determine the operating status by the lighting on and blinking of the LED display. 13.1. Error display mode Display when an error occurs. POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR LOW NOISE DOWN (L1) (L2) ● (HiBlink ○ ○ speed) Sign “○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on LED display part (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ (1) Check that the “ERROR” LED blinks, then press the [Enter] button (SW3) once. Button part 13.2. Error code check table LED display DESCRIPTION REMARK POWER/ PUMP LOW NOISE PEAK CUT ERROR DOWN (L1) (L2) (L3) (L4) (L5) (L6) Blink (2 times) ● Blink (1 time) Blink (1 time) ○ ○ ● ● Serial forward transmission error during operation Blink (2 times) ● Blink (1 time) Blink (1 time) ● Indoor unit capacity error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (2 times) Blink (2 times) Indoor unit error Indoor unit error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (5 times) Blink (15 times) Outdoor unit main PCB error Outdoor unit PCB model information error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (6 times) Blink (2 times) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Indoor unit capacity error ○ ○ ○ ○ Inverter PCB error Inverter error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (6 times) Blink (3 times) ○ ○ ○ ● IPM error Trip terminal L error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (6 times) Blink (5 times) ○ ○ ● ● Discharge temp. sensor error Discharge temp. sensor 1 error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (7 times) Blink (1 time) Compressor temp. sensor 1 error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (7 times) Blink (2 times) ○ ○ Heat Ex. center temp. sensor error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (7 times) Blink (3 times) ● ○ Outdoor unit Heat Ex. liquid temp. sensor error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (7 times) Blink (3 times) ● ● Outdoor temp. sensor error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (7 times) Blink (4 times) Heat sink temp. sensor error Heat sink temp. sensor error ● Blink (7 times) Blink (7 times) Current sensor error Current sensor 1 error (stoppage permanently) Blink (2 times) ● Blink (8 times) Blink (4 times) High pressure switch 1 error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (8 times) Blink (6 times) ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ● Blink (2 times) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● Compressor temp. sensor error Pressure sensor error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (8 times) Blink (6 times) ● ● Trip detection Blink (2 times) ● Blink (9 times) Blink (4 times) Compressor motor control error Rotor position detection error (stoppage permanently) ● Blink (9 times) Blink (5 times) ○ ○ Outdoor unit fan motor 1 error Duty abnormal Blink (2 times) ● Blink (9 times) Blink (7 times) ● ● Outdoor unit fan motor 2 error Duty abnormal Blink (2 times) ● Blink (9 times) Blink (8 times) ● ● 4-way valve error 4-way valve error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (9 times) Blink (9 times) Discharge temp. 1 error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (10 times) Blink (1 time) Compressor 1 temp. error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (10 times) Blink (3 times) Low pressure error Blink (2 times) ● Blink (10 times) Blink (5 times) ○ ○ ○ ○ ● Discharge temp. 1 error ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● Blink (2 times) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ MODE Serial forward transmission error immediately after Serial communication error operation Outdoor unit Heat Ex. sensor error Outdoor temp. sensor error Pressure sensor error Trip detection Compressor temp. error Pressure error 2 Sign “ ● ● ● ● ● ● ○ ○ ● ● ● ● ○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on En-18 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 18 24/1/2561 13:47:56 14.1.2. Pump down procedure (36/45 model) 14. PUMP DOWN WARNING • Operate [PUMP DOWN] button (SW5) on the display board with the following procedure. Never touch electrical components such as the terminal blocks except the button on the display board. It may cause a serious accident such as electric shock. During the pump down operation, make sure that the compressor is turned off before you remove the refrigerant piping. Do not remove the connection pipe while the compressor is in operation with 2-way or 3-way valve open. This may cause abnormal pressure in the refrigeration cycle that leads to breakage and even injury. CAUTION Perform the pump down operation before disconnecting any refrigerant pipe or electric cable. Collect refrigerant from the service port or the 3-way valve if pump down cannot be performed. In case of a group control system installation, do not turn the power off until the pump down is completed in all outdoor units. (Group control system installation described in “SPECIAL INSTALLATION METHODS” in the installation manual of the indoor unit.) Please check the refrigerant circuit for any leaks before starting the pump down operation. Do not proceed with the pump down operation if there is no refrigerant left in the circuit due to bent or broken piping. 14.1. Pump down procedure 14.1.1. Pump down procedure (30 model) LED display part Perform the following procedures to collect the refrigerant when moving the indoor unit or the outdoor unit. (1) (2) (3) (4) Confirm that the power is off, and then open the service panel. Close the 3-way valve (Liquid). Turn the power on. Press the push-button switch on the circuit board once. The LED on the circuit board starts lighting. This indicates the start of pump down operation. (5) Pump down operation continues for about 1 minute. Then close the 3-way valve (Gas) immediately. The compressor stops automatically. (6) Turn the power off. Button part (1) Confirm that the power is off, and then open the service panel. (2) Check the 3-way valves (both the liquid side and gas side) are opened. (3) Turn the power on. POWER/ PUMP DOWN SW MODE PUMP ERROR DOWN (L1) LOW NOISE (L2) ● ○ ○ ○ Sign “○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) (L6) ○ ○ (4) Press [PUMP DOWN] button (SW5) for 3 seconds or more after 3 minutes after power on. POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR DOWN (L1) LOW NOISE (L2) ● ○ ● ○ Sign “○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ● (L5) (L6) ● ● LED display lights on as shown in the above table, and the fans and the compressor start operating. • If the [PUMP DOWN] button (SW5) is pressed while the compressor is operating, the compressor will stop, then start again in about 3 minutes. (5) LED display will change as shown below about 3 minutes after the compressor starts. Fully close the 3-way valve on the liquid pipe side at this stage. POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR DOWN (L1) LOW NOISE (L2) ● ○ ● ○ Sign “○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) ● (L6) ● • If the valve on the liquid pipe side is not closed, the pump down cannot be performed. WARNING This part (Choke coil) generates high voltages. Never touch this part. Never touch electrical components such as the terminal blocks except the button on the display board. It may cause a serious accident such as electric shock. During the pump down operation, make sure that the compressor is turned off before you remove the refrigerant piping. Do not remove the connection pipe while the compressor is in operation with 3-way valve open. This may cause abnormal pressure in the refrigeration cycle that leads to breakage and even injury. En-19 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 19 24/1/2561 13:47:58 (6) When LED display changes as shown in the following table, close the 3-way valve on the gas pipe side tightly. POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR DOWN (L1) LOW NOISE (L2) ● ○ ● ○ Sign “○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) (L5) ○ ○ (L6) ● • If the valve on the gas pipe side is not closed, refrigerant may flow into the piping after the compressor stops. Step (6) Step (5) Closing direction Closing direction Hexagon wrench Liquid pipe Gas pipe (7) LED display changes after 1 minute as shown in the table. POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR DOWN (L1) LOW NOISE (L2) ● ○ ● ○ Sign “○”: Lights off, “●”: Lights on (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) (L5) ○ ○ (L6) ○ Fans and compressor stop automatically. • If the pump down is successfully completed (the above LED display is shown), the outdoor unit remains stopped until the power is turned off. (8) Turn the power off. POWER/ MODE PUMP ERROR ○ ○ Sign “○”: Lights off DOWN (L1) ○ LOW NOISE (L2) ○ (L3) ○ PEAK CUT (L4) ○ (L5) ○ (L6) ○ Pump down is completed. NOTES: • To stop pump down, press the [PUMP DOWN] button (SW5) again. • To start the pump down again after the compressor is automatically stopped due to an error, turn the power off and open the 3-way valves. Wait 3 minutes, turn the power on and start the pump down again. • When starting the operation after completion of the pump down, turn the power off, and then open the 3-way valves. Wait 3 minutes, turn the power on and perform a test run in Cooling operation mode. • If an error occurs, recover the refrigerant from service port. En-20 9374995585-02_IM_EN.indd 20 24/1/2561 13:47:58
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