Pentax ist DS2 Operating Manual
Reklam
Reklam
PENTAX Corporation
PENTAX Europe GmbH
(European Headquarters)
PENTAX U.K. Limited
PENTAX France S.A.S.
PENTAX Canada Inc.
2-36-9, Maeno-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 174-8639, JAPAN
(http://www.pentax.co.jp/)
Julius-Vosseler-Strasse, 104, 22527 Hamburg,
GERMANY
(HQ - http://www.pentaxeurope.com)
(Germany - http://www.pentax.de)
PENTAX House, Heron Drive, Langley, Slough, Berks
SL3 8PN, U.K.
(http://www.pentax.co.uk)
12/14, rue Jean Poulmarch, 95106 Argenteuil Cedex,
FRANCE
PENTAX Benelux B.V.
PENTAX (Schweiz) AG
(for Netherlands)
Spinveld 25, 4815 HR Breda, NETHERLANDS
(http://www.pentax.nl)
(for Belgium & Luxembourg)
Weiveldlaan 3-5, 1930 Zaventem, BELGIUM
(http://www.pentax.be)
Widenholzstrasse 1 Postfach 367 8305 Dietlikon,
SWITZERLAND
(http://www.pentax.ch)
PENTAX Scandinavia AB P.O. Box 650, 75127 Uppsala, SWEDEN
(http://www.pentax.se)
PENTAX Imaging Company
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.
(Headquarters)
600 12th Street, Suite 300 Golden, Colorado 80401, U.S.A.
(Distribution & Service Center)
16163 West 45th Drive, Unit H Golden, Colorado 80403,
U.S.A. (http://www.pentaximaging.com)
1770 Argentia Road Mississauga, Ontario L5N 3S7,
CANADA
(http://www.pentax.ca) http://www.pentax.co.jp/english
• Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice.
57581 Copyright © PENTAX Corporation 2005
01-200508 Printed in Philippines
SLR Digital Camera
Operating Manual
For optimum camera performance, please read the Operating Manual before using the camera.
Thank you for purchasing the PENTAX U Digital Camera. Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the features and functions. Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the camera’s capabilities.
Lenses you can use
In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, D FA and FA J lenses and lenses that have an Aperture s (Auto) position.
To use any other lens or accessory, see p.37 and p.182.
Regarding copyrights
Images taken using the U that are for anything other than personal enjoyment cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright
Act. Please take care, as there are even cases where limitations are placed on taking pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care should be taken here also.
Regarding trademarks
• PENTAX and smc PENTAX are trademarks of PENTAX Corporation.
• The SD logo is a trademark.
• All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
To users of this camera
• There is a possibility that recorded data may be erased or that the camera may not function correctly when used in surroundings such as installations generating strong electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.
• The liquid crystal panel used in the LCD display is manufactured using extremely high precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.
This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce images more faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not
PRINT Image Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Regarding PictBridge
PictBridge allows the user to connect the printer and digital camera directly, using the unified standard for the direct printout of images. You can print images directly from the camera through a few simple operations.
• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the LCD monitor in this manual are different from the actual product.
FOR SAFE USE OF YOUR CAMERA
We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with the following symbols.
Warning
Caution
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause serious personal injury.
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause minor or medium personal injury, or material loss.
1
ABOUT THE CAMERA
Warning
• Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present inside the camera, with the risk of electric shock.
• If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging the camera, never touch the exposed portion. There is the risk of electric shock.
• To avoid the risk of it being swallowed by mistake, keep the SD Memory
Card out of the reach of small children. Seek medical attention immediately if a memory card is accidentally swallowed.
• Wrapping the strap around your neck is dangerous. Take care that small children do not hang the strap over their necks.
• Do not look directly at the sun through the camera with the telephoto lens attached, as viewing the sun may damage your eyes. Viewing directly with the telephoto lens may lead to a loss of eyesight.
• Be sure to store batteries out of the reach of children. Seek medical assistance immediately if a battery is accidentally swallowed.
• Always use the AC adapter exclusively developed for this product, with the specified power and voltage. Using an AC adapter not exclusive to this product, or using the exclusive AC adapter with an unspecified power or voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera breakdown.
• If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop use immediately, remove the batteries or the AC adapter, and contact your nearest PENTAX service center. Continued use could cause a fire or electric shock.
• During thunderstorms, unplug and discontinue use of the AC adapter.
Continued use could cause equipment failure, a fire, or electric shock.
2
Caution
• Do not short the batteries or dispose of the batteries in fire. Do not disassemble the batteries. The batteries could explode or catch fire.
• Do not charge any batteries other than rechargeable Ni-MH batteries. The batteries could explode or catch fire. Of the batteries that can be used in this camera, only the Ni-MH batteries can be recharged.
• Remove the batteries from the camera immediately if they become hot or begin to smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.
• Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is the risk of low temperature burns when holding such portions for long periods.
• Do not place your finger or cover with clothing when discharging the flash.
Fingers or clothing may be burned.
PRECAUTIONS FOR BATTERY USAGE
• Only use specified batteries with this camera. Use of other batteries can cause a fire or explosion.
• Replace the batteries at the same time. Do not mix battery brands, type or an old battery with a new one. It may cause explosion or a fire.
• The batteries should be inserted correctly with regard to polarity (+ and –) marked on the batteries and the camera. Not inserting batteries correctly may cause explosion or a fire.
• AA lithium batteries, AA alkaline batteries and disposable CR-V3 are not rechargeable. Do not disassemble the batteries. Recharging and disassembling can cause explosion or leakage.
Care to be Taken During Handling
• Take the Worldwide Service Network that is included in the package. This will be useful if you experience problems abroad.
• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still working properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at a wedding or during traveling). Pictures cannot be guaranteed if recording, playback or transferring your data to a computer, etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of your camera or recording media (SD Memory Card), etc.
• Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner or alcohol benzene.
• Do not subject to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not leave the camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.
• Do not store the camera with preservatives and chemicals. Storage in high temperatures and high humidity can cause molding. Remove from case and store in a dry and well-ventilated location.
• This camera is not waterproof, and should not be used in the rain or where the camera could get wet.
• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a cushion to protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles, or ships.
• The temperature range for camera use is 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F).
• The LCD display may appear black under high temperatures, but will return to normal as temperatures normalize.
• The LCD display may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due to liquid crystal properties, and is not a fault.
• Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain high performance.
• Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and outside of the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag, removing the camera after temperature of the camera and surroundings are equalized.
• Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salts.
These could cause a camera breakdown. Wipe dry any rain or water drops on the camera.
• Refer to “Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card” (p.30) regarding
the SD Memory Card.
• Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens or viewfinder.
Never use a spray blower for cleaning as it may damage the lens.
• Please do not press forcefully on the LCD monitor. This could cause breakage or malfunction.
3
Regarding Product Registration
In order to better service you, we request that you complete the product registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or the PENTAX website. Thank you for your cooperation.
Refer to the PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 2.1
Operating Manual (Windows users: p.10, Mac OS users: p.12) for more information.
4
Contents
FOR SAFE USE OF YOUR CAMERA..................................................1
ABOUT THE CAMERA.........................................................................1
PRECAUTIONS FOR BATTERY USAGE ............................................2
Care to be Taken During Handling .......................................................2
Composition of the Operating Manual ..................................................9
Before Using Your Camera 11
U Camera Characteristics ............................................ 12
Checking the Contents of the Package...................................... 13
Names of Working Parts ............................................................. 14
LCD Monitor Indications .....................................................................16
Viewfinder Indications.........................................................................20
LCD Panel Indications ........................................................................22
Getting Started 23
Attaching the Strap ...................................................................... 24
Inserting the Batteries ................................................................. 25
Battery Level Indicator ........................................................................27
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time
Using the AC Adapter (Optional) ........................................................28
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card ................................. 29
Recorded Pixels and Quality Level.....................................................31
Turning the Camera On and Off.................................................. 32
Initial Settings .............................................................................. 33
Setting the Display Language.............................................................33
Setting the Date and Time ..................................................................35
Attaching the Lens....................................................................... 37
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter ............................................... 39
Basic Operations 41
Basic Shooting Operation ........................................................... 42
Holding the Camera............................................................................42
Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings ..............................43
Selecting the Appropriate Capturing Mode for Scenes............ 47
Using the Zoom Lens .................................................................. 48
Using the Built-in Flash ............................................................... 49
Other Shooting Modes................................................................. 53
Continuous Shooting ..........................................................................53
Self-Timer Shooting ............................................................................55
Remote Control Shooting (Remote Control F: Sold Separately) ........59
Using Mirror Lock Up Function to Prevent Camera Shake.................62
Playing Back Still Pictures.......................................................... 63
Playing Back Images ..........................................................................63
Enlarging Playback Images ................................................................65
Nine-Image Display ............................................................................66
Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment................................. 70
Processing Images with Filters .................................................. 71
Deleting Images ........................................................................... 73
Deleting a Single Image......................................................................73
Deleting All Images.............................................................................74
Deleting Selected Images (from Nine-Image Display)........................75
Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect)..........................................77
Setting the Printing Service (DPOF)........................................... 79
Printing Single Images........................................................................79
Settings for All Images........................................................................81
Printing Using PictBridge............................................................ 83
Setting [Transfer Mode] ......................................................................84
Connecting the Camera to the Printer ................................................85
Printing Single Images........................................................................86
Printing All Images..............................................................................88
Printing Images Using the DPOF Settings..........................................90
Disconnecting the Cable from the Printer ...........................................90
5
6
Menu Reference 91
Using the Button Functions ........................................................ 92
Capture Mode .....................................................................................92
Playback Mode ...................................................................................94
Using the Menu ............................................................................ 96
How to Operate the Menu...................................................................96
[ A Rec. Mode] Menu Setting Items ...................................................98
[ Q Playback] Menu Setting Items.....................................................98
[ H Set-up] Menu Setting Items ..........................................................99
[ A Custom Setting] Menu Setting Items...........................................100
Using the Fn Menu ..................................................................... 102
Capture Mode ...................................................................................102
Playback Mode .................................................................................103
Using the Mode Dial................................................................... 104
Function Reference 107
Setting the Recorded Pixels and Quality Level....................... 108
Setting the Image Tone ....................................................................108
Setting the Recorded Pixels .............................................................109
Setting the Quality Level...................................................................110
Setting the Saturation/Sharpness/Contrast ......................................111
Setting the White Balance ................................................................112
Setting the Sensitivity .......................................................................115
Setting the Color Space....................................................................117
Focusing ..................................................................................... 118
Using the Autofocus..........................................................................118
Setting the AF Mode .........................................................................121
Selecting the Focusing Area (Focus Point) ......................................122
Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)..........................................................124
Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus).................................126
Setting the Exposure ................................................................. 128
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed...............................................128
Selecting the Metering Method .........................................................131
Changing the Exposure Mode ..........................................................133
Setting the Exposure ........................................................................142
Changing the Exposure and Shooting (Auto Bracket) ......................144
Using the Built-in Flash ............................................................. 147
Compensating Flash Output .............................................................147
Allowing Shooting while Charging Flash...........................................148
Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode .................................148
Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in Flash ......................150
Using an External Flash (Optional)...................................................154
Settings During Playback.......................................................... 161
Changing Playback Display Method ................................................161
Displaying Bright Portion Warning ....................................................161
Setting the Slideshow Display Interval..............................................162
Camera Settings......................................................................... 163
Formatting the SD Memory Card......................................................163
Turning the Beep On and Off............................................................164
Changing the Date and Time and the Display Style .........................164
Setting the World Time .....................................................................165
Setting the Display Language...........................................................168
Turning the Guide Display On and Off..............................................168
Adjusting the Brightness of the LCD Monitor....................................169
Selecting the Video Output Format...................................................169
Setting Auto Power Off .....................................................................170
Resetting the File Number ................................................................170
Setting the Instant Review ................................................................171
Resetting to Default Settings .................................................... 172
Resetting Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up Menu ...................................172
Resetting the Custom Function Menu ..............................................173
7
8
Appendix 175
Default Settings.......................................................................... 176
Functions Available with Various Lens Combinations .......... 180
Notes on [Using Aperture Ring] ............................................... 182
Cleaning the CCD....................................................................... 183
Optional Accessories ................................................................ 185
Error Messages .......................................................................... 188
Troubleshooting......................................................................... 190
Main Specifications ................................................................... 192
Specifications for Remote Control F (Optional) ................................195
Glossary...................................................................................... 196
WARRANTY POLICY.................................................................. 204
9
Composition of the Operating Manual
This operating manual contains the following chapters.
Explains camera characteristics, accessories and the names of various parts.
Explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.
Explains the procedures for taking, playing back, and printing still pictures.
Read it to learn all of the basic operations about capturing, playing back, and printing.
Explains the functions of U by buttons and menus.
Introduces functions to further enhance your U experience.
Explains troubleshooting, introduces optional accessories and provides various resources.
1
2
3
4
5
6
The symbols used in this operating manual are explained below.
1 Shows reference page number explaining a related operation.
Shows useful information.
Shows precautions to take when operating the camera.
10
Memo
1
Before Using Your
Camera
Check the package contents and names of working parts before use.
U Camera Characteristics .....................12
Checking the Contents of the Package ..............13
Names of Working Parts ......................................14
12 U
Camera Characteristics
1
• Features a 23.5×15.7 mm CCD with 6.1 million effective pixels for high precision and a wide dynamic range.
• Features an AF sensor with 11 focusing points. The central 9 are wide cross area sensors.
• Improved manual focusing using a viewfinder similar to a conventional
35 mm SLR camera, with 0.95× magnification. Also features a superimpose function in which the focus points on the viewfinder illuminate red.
• Uses CR-V3, AA lithium batteries, rechargeable AA Ni-MH batteries or
AA alkaline batteries.
• Features a large 2.5-inch LCD monitor with 210,000 pixels and a brightness adjusting function for high-precision viewing performance.
• Concepts of Universal Design have been implemented to various parts of the camera. The large, high-resolution LCD monitor and easy-to-use menus make the camera easier to operate.
The captured area (view angle) will differ between the U and 35 mm
SLR cameras even if the same lens is used because the format size for 35 mm film and CCD are different.
Sizes for 35 mm film and CCD
35 mm film : 36×24 mm
U CCD : 23.5×15.7 mm
Angles of view being equal, the focal length of a lens used with a 35 mm camera must be approximately 1.5 times longer than that of U . To obtain a focal length framing the same area, divide the focal length of the 35 mm lens by 1.5.
Example) To capture the same image as a 150 mm lens attached to a 35 mm camera
150÷1.5=100
Use a 100 mm lens with the U .
Inversely, multiply the focal length of the lens used with U by 1.5 to determine the focal length for 35 mm cameras.
Example) If 300 mm lens is used with U
300×1.5=450
Focal length is equivalent to 450 mm lens on a 35 mm camera.
Checking the Contents of the Package
13
The following accessories are packaged with your camera.
Check that all accessories are included.
1
Hot shoe cover F
K
(Installed on camera)
Eyecup F
L
(Installed on camera)
ME Viewfinder cap
Body mount cover
(Installed on camera)
USB cable
I-USB17
Video cable
I-VC28
Software (CD-ROM)
S-SW43
Strap
O-ST10
AA Alkaline batteries*
(four)
Operating Manual
(this manual)
PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/
PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 2.1
Operating Manual
* The batteries packaged with the camera are for checking the camera's functionality.
14
Names of Working Parts
1
Camera
Lens mount index
Shutter release button
Main switch
Self-Timer lamp/
Remote control receiver
Lens unlock button
3 button i button
M button
Q button
Mirror
AF coupler
Focus mode lever
Lens information contacts e-dial
L / Z button
Four-way controller
4 button
{ button
Battery cover
Tripod socket
K button
Mode dial
Strap lug
Cable switch terminal
USB/Video terminal
DC input terminal
Terminal cover
LCD monitor
15
Built-in flash
Hot shoe m c button
LCD panel
Diopter adjustment lever
Card cover
Card cover unlock lever
Card access lamp
Viewfinder
1
16
LCD Monitor Indications
1
The following indicators appear on the
LCD monitor depending on the status of the camera.
LCD monitor
While Power is On or Operating Mode Dial
Guides appear on the LCD monitor for 3 seconds when powered on or setting dial mode.
Select [Off] for [Guide display] in [
H
Set-up] to not show indicators. (p.99)
8
9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
/ 25 / /
1 0
1 Flash mode
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 Shooting mode
9
World time warning display (p.165)
10
* Indicators 3,4,5,6 and 7 only appear when the setting other than the default setting is selected. 9 only appears when World Time is On ( O ).
17
Capture Mode
Press the M button in capture mode to display the capture function settings on the LCD monitor for 15 seconds.
Detailed Information
Detailed Info
/ sRGB
25 / /
AF.S
40 mm
2
9
12
3
7
10
4
8
11
5 6
13
1
14
15
16
17
18
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18 Lens focal length
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ) to view explanation of set mode dial.
Explanation of Set Mode Dial
18
1
Playback Mode
The camera switches screen displays every time you press M button during playback.
You can change the information initially displayed by pressing the Q button.
Detailed Information sRGB
/ 25 / /
1 5 EV
40 mm
2
1
11
7
20
24
17
8
18
9
12 13 14 15
21 22
25
5
3
6
10
16
19
23
4
1 Captured images
2
3 Image folder number and file
4
5
6
Focus point information (p.122)
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23 Lens focal length
24
25
Captured date and time (p.164)
Histogram Display
1 2
3
4
1 Capture quality (Image file type)
2
Image folder number and file number (p.170)
3
4 Histogram
• Areas where blooming occurred blink if [Bright Portion] warning is on. (p.161)
• Press the four-way controller ( 23 ) in the histogram display to move the
Histogram display position up or down.
19
1
20
Viewfinder Indications
2 3
1
1
5
4 6 7
1
8 9 10
11 12 13 14
1
2
3
4
Appears when flash is available and blinks when flash is recommended but not set.
5
Icon for Picture mode in use appears.
.
Night Scene Portrait, \ Moving Object, q Macro, s Landscape,
= Portrait, U Normal
6
Appears when image is focused. When blinking indicates an out of focus subject.
7
Shutter speed when capturing or adjusting (underlined when shutter speed can be adjusted with e-dial).
8
Aperture when capturing or adjusting (underlined when aperture can be adjusted with e-dial).
9
Appears when EV compensation is available or in use.
Blinks slowly when compensating flash output.
Blinks quickly when compensating exposure and flash output.
Adjusted value appears where number of recordable images is shown.
10 Number of recordable images/EV compensation
Show the number of recordable images with current quality and recorded pixel setting.
Show the number of continuous shooting recordable images. (p.100)
EV compensation value appears when EV compensation is being adjusted.
The difference with the appropriate exposure value appears if exposure mode is a
11
Appears when manual white balance is in use and blinks while adjusting.
12
Appears when focus mode is \ .
13
ISO sensitivity warning (p.116)
Appears when warning value is exceeded.
14
Appears during AE lock.
21
1
The red indication of the focus point used for autofocus lightens superimposed
when the shutter release button is pressed halfway. (p.122)
22
LCD Panel Indications
The following information appears in the LCD panel on top of the camera.
1
1 7 2
3
4
8
9
5 6 10 11
1
2
3
b : Built-in flash is ready
(when blinking, flash should be used) a : Flash off
E : Auto discharge
> : Red-eye reduction flash on
4
9 : Single frame shooting j : Continuous shooting g : Self-Timer shooting h : Remote control shooting
5
Focus point information (p.122)
No indicator: Auto
V : Select
M : Center
6
No indicator:
Multi-segment metering
M
N
: Center-weighted metering
: Spot metering
7
8
(Not displayed when set to Auto)
9 Battery level
10
11 Number of recordable images/
EV compensation value/PC (Pb)
(PC=Personal Computer (mass storage), Pb=PictBridge)
2
Getting Started
This chapter explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.
Attaching the Strap ..............................................24
Inserting the Batteries .........................................25
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card .........29
Turning the Camera On and Off ..........................32
Initial Settings .......................................................33
Attaching the Lens ...............................................37
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter ........................39
24
Attaching the Strap
2
1
Pass the end of the strap through the strap lug, then secure on the inside of the clasp.
2
Pass the other end of the strap through the other strap lug on the camera, then secure on the inside of the clasp.
Inserting the Batteries
Insert batteries into the camera. Use two CR-V3 or four AA Ni-MH batteries, AA lithium batteries, or AA alkaline batteries.
This camera is packaged with AA alkaline batteries for checking the camera's functionality but some other kinds of batteries are also compatible. Refer to
“Batteries” (p.26) for details on compatible batteries and when to use them.
• CR-V3, AA lithium batteries and AA alkaline batteries are not rechargeable.
• Do not open the battery cover or remove the batteries while the power is on.
• Remove the batteries when you will not use the camera for a long while. The batteries may leak.
• If the date and time settings have been reset when you insert new batteries
after a long while, follow the procedure for “Setting the Date and Time”. (p.35)
• Insert batteries correctly. Batteries inserted incorrectly may cause a camera breakdown. Wipe the electrodes of the batteries before inserting.
• Replace all the batteries at the same time. Do not mix battery type, brands or an old battery with a new one.
1
Push and hold the battery cover unlock lever as shown in the illustration ( 1 ), and slide the battery cover toward the lens ( 2 ), and then flip open.
1
2
2
2
Insert the batteries according to the +/– indicators in the battery chamber.
25
26
3
Press down on the batteries with the battery cover ( 1 ) and slide it as shown in the illustration ( 2 ) to close.
2
1
2
• Use the AC adapter (optional) when using the camera for a prolonged period.
• Check the battery orientation if the camera does not operate properly after replacing the batteries.
Batteries
You can use four kinds of batteries with your camera. Battery performance differs by type. Please choose the type that best suits your purpose.
CR-V3
AA alkaline batteries
The CR-V3 is a long-life battery and is convenient when traveling.
AA Ni-MH rechargeable batteries
These are rechargeable and are economical.
AA lithium batteries Recommended in cold climates.
Provided with the camera. These are easily obtainable when your usual batteries run out but they may not support all the camera functions under certain conditions. We do not recommend their use except in emergencies and checking the camera's functionality.
Oxyride batteries and rechargeable CR-V3 batteries may cause malfunctions due to their voltage characteristics so their use is not recommended.
27
Battery Level Indicator
You can confirm remaining battery level by checking the { displayed on the LCD panel.
: Battery is full.
{ lit
¶
} lit
¶
?
lit
¶
?
blink
: Battery is running low.
: Battery is almost empty.
: The camera turns off after displaying a message.
2
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and
Playback Time (new batteries)
Batteries
CR-V3
AA lithium batteries
(Temperature)
(23°C)
( 0°C)
(23°C)
( 0°C)
(23°C)
Normal recording
850
560
750
670
560
Flash photography
50% use 100% use
750 650
500
650
570
410
550
470
500 440
Playback time
700 minutes
470 minutes
470 minutes
400 minutes
350 minutes AA rechargeable batteries
(NiMH 2500mAh) ( 0°C) 500 440 380 300 minutes
AA Alkaline
Batteries
(23°C)
( 0°C)
90
Not applicable
70
Not applicable
50
Not applicable
140 minutes
70 minutes
The still picture storage capacity is based on measuring conditions in accordance with CIPA standards and the playback time is based on PENTAX measuring conditions. Some deviation from the above figures may occur in actual use depending on shooting mode and shooting conditions.
• Battery performance temporarily decreases as the temperature decreases.
When using the camera in cold climates, have extra batteries on hand and keep them warm in your pocket. Battery performance will return to normal when returned to room temperature.
• AA alkaline batteries may not support all the camera functions. We do not recommend their use except in emergencies and checking the camera's functionality.
• Have extra batteries ready when traveling overseas, taking pictures in cold climates, or when you will be taking a lot of pictures.
28
Using the AC Adapter (Optional)
4
2
2
1
3
We recommend using the AC adapter D-AC10 (optional) when using the
LCD monitor for a long time or when connecting to your PC.
1
Make sure the camera is turned off before opening the terminal cover.
2
Connect the DC terminal on the AC adapter to the DC input terminal on the camera.
3
Connect the AC plug cord to the AC adapter.
4
Plug the AC cord into the power outlet.
• Make sure the camera is turned off before connecting or disconnecting the
AC adapter.
• Make sure connections are secure between the camera, AC adapter, AC plug cord terminal and the power outlet. SD Memory Card and data will be corrupted if disconnected while camera is recording or reading data.
• Be sure to read the AC adapter D-AC10 operating manual when using the
AC adapter.
• The rechargeable batteries in your camera will not charge when connected to the AC adapter.
Inserting/Removing the SD Memory
Card
Captured images are recorded on the SD Memory Card. Make sure the camera is turned off before inserting or removing the SD Memory Card (market product).
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while card access lamp is lit.
• Format new SD Memory Card. Also format SD Memory Card used with other
cameras. Refer to “Formatting the SD Memory Card” (p.163) for details on formatting.
1
Press the card cover unlock lever in the indicated direction.
Card cover opens.
2
29
2
Insert the card all the way with the SD Memory Card label toward the LCD monitor.
3
Close the card cover.
30
Push the SD Memory Card in once to remove.
2 Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card
• The SD Memory Card is equipped with a write-protect switch. Setting the switch to
LOCK protects the existing data by prohibiting recording of new data, deletion of existing data or formatting of the card.
Write-protect switch
• Care should be taken when removing the SD Memory Card immediately after using the camera because the card may be hot.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card or turn the camera off while data is being saved to the card, images are being played back, or the camera is connected to a computer with the USB cable. This may cause the data to be lost or the card to be damaged.
• Do not bend the SD Memory Card or subject it to violent impact. Keep it away from water and store away from high temperatures.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card during formatting. The card may be damaged beyond use.
• Data on the SD Memory Card may be deleted in the following circumstances.
PENTAX does not accept any liability for data that is deleted if
(1) the SD Memory Card is mishandled by the user.
(2) the SD Memory Card is exposed to static electricity or electrical interference.
(3) the card has not been used for a long time.
(4) the card is ejected or the battery is removed while the data on the card is being recorded or accessed.
• The SD Memory Card has a limited service life. If it is not used for a long time, the data on the card may become unreadable. Be sure to regularly make a backup of important data on a computer.
• Avoid using or storing the card where it may be exposed to static electricity or electrical interference.
• Avoid using or storing the card in direct sunlight or where it may be exposed to rapid changes in temperature or to condensation.
• For information on compatible SD Memory Card, visit the PENTAX website or contact your nearest PENTAX customer service center.
• Format new SD Memory Cards. Also format SD Memory Card used with other cameras. 1
Formatting the SD Memory Card (p.163)
31
Recorded Pixels and Quality Level
Choose the number of pixels (size) and quality level (data compression rate) of pictures according to how you intend to use the pictures you have taken.
Pictures with larger recorded size or the more E are clearer when printed.
The number of pictures that can be taken (the number of pictures that can be recorded on an SD Memory Card) becomes less with larger file sizes.
The quality of the captured photo or printed picture depends on the quality level, exposure control, resolution of the printer and a variety of other factors so you do not need to select more than the required number of pixels. For example, to print in postcard size, R (1536×1024) is adequate. Set the appropriate recorded size and quality level depending on purpose.
2
Choose the appropriate number of recorded pixels and quality level for images on the [ A Rec. Mode] menu.
1 Setting the Recorded Pixels (p.109)
1 Setting the Quality Level (p.110)
Recorded Pixels, Quality Level and Approximate Image Storage
Capacity
Quality Level
Recorded Pixels
P
(3008×2008)
(3008×2000)
Q (2400×1600)
R (1536×1024)
|
11
—
—
—
C
Best
—
34
51
106
D
Better
—
70
96
173
E
Good
—
117
161
271
• The above table shows the approximate image storage capacity and recording time when using a 128 MB SD Memory Card.
• The above figures may vary depending on the subject, shooting conditions, shooting mode and SD Memory Card, etc.
32
Turning the Camera On and Off
2
1
Move the main switch to [ON] position.
The camera will turn on.
Move the main switch to [OFF] position to turn off the camera.
• Always turn the camera off when not in use.
• The power will automatically turn off when you do not perform any operations
within a set period of time. (Default setting is 1 minute) (p.170)
Initial Settings
The first time the camera is turned on after purchasing, the “Initial Settings” screen appears on the LCD monitor. Follow the procedure below to set the language displayed on the LCD monitor and the current date and time.
Once setting is done, these will not need to be set again when turning your camera on.
2
Setting the Display Language
You can choose the language in which the menus, error messages, etc. are displayed from the following: English, French, German, Spanish,
Italian, Swedish, Dutch, Russian, Korean, Chinese (traditional/simplified) and Japanese.
1
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
Initial Settings
English
New York
DST
Cancel OK OK
2
Use the four-way controller
( 2345 ) to select your applicable language.
The default setting is English.
English
Français
Deutsch
Español
Italiano
Svenska
Nederlands
OK OK
3
Press the 4 button.
33
34
2
4
Press the four-way controller ( 3 ).
The cursor moves to [ W ].
5
Press the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select the city.
6
Press the four-way controller ( 3 ).
The cursor moves to DST (daylight saving time).
7
Use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select O (On) or P
(Off).
8
Press the 4 button.
The screen for setting the date and time will be displayed.
When an Incorrect Language is Set
Follow the procedure below to display the screen for setting the language, and
go to Step 2 on p.33 to set the language again.
1
Turn the camera off and turn it on again.
2
Press the 3 button.
3
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ) twice.
4
Press the four-way controller ( 3 ) five times.
5
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ) once.
The screen for setting the language will be displayed.
Setting the Date and Time
Set the current date and time and the display style.
1
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
The frame moves to [mm/dd/yy].
Date Adjust
Date Style mm/dd/yy24h
Date 01 / 01 / 2005
Time
Cancel
00 : 00
OK OK
2
35
2
Use the four-way controller ( 23 ) to choose the date style.
3
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
Date Adjust
Date Style mm/dd/yy 24h The frame moves to [24h].
Date 01 / 01 / 2005
Time
Cancel
00 : 00
OK OK
4
Use the four-way controller ( 23 ) to select 24h (24-hour display) or 12h (12-hour display).
5
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ).
The frame returns to [Date Style].
6
Press the four-way controller ( 3 ).
The frame moves to [Date].
36
7
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
The frame moves to the month.
Date Adjust
Date Style mm/dd/yy 24h
Date 01 / 01 / 2005
Time
Cancel
00 : 00
OK OK
2
8
Use the four-way controller ( 23 ) to set the month.
Set the day and year in the same manner.
Next, set the time.
If you select [12h] in Step 4, the setting switches between am and pm depending on the time.
9
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take pictures. If you set the date and time with the menu operations, the screen will return to the [ H Set-up] menu.
Press the 4 button again.
You can cancel the setting operation and switch to Capture mode during initial settings by pressing the 3 button. In this case, the Initial Settings screen will appear again the next time you turn the camera on.
• When you finish the settings and press the 4 button, the camera clock is reset to 00 seconds. To set the exact time, press the 4 button when the time signal (on the TV, radio, etc.) reaches 00 seconds.
• You can change the language and date and time settings with the menu
Attaching the Lens
All camera exposure modes are available when using DA, D FA, FA J or other lenses with Aperture s (Auto) position. Some functions are restricted when lenses are not set to Aperture s
(Auto). Also see “Notes on [Using Aperture Ring]” (p.182). Other lenses and accessories will not
be available with factory default settings. Allow shutter release when using
aperture ring in custom function settings. (p.101)
2
Turn the camera off before attaching or removing the lens to prevent unexpected lens movement.
1
Check that the camera is off.
2
Remove the body mount cover
( 1 ) and lens mount cover ( 2 ).
Be sure to put the lens down with the lens mount side facing upward to protect from damage to the area around the lens mount after removal.
1
2
3
Align the red dots on the camera and the lens, and secure by turning the lens clockwise until it clicks.
After attaching, check that the lens is secured. Also check that the red dots of the lens are on top and attachment portion does not move sideways.
37
38
4
Remove the front lens cap by pushing the indicated portions inward.
2
To detach the lens, hold down the lens unlock button ( 3 ) and turn the lens counterclockwise.
3
• The body mount cover ( 1 ) is a cover to prevent scratches and block dust when shipped. “Body Mount Cap K” is sold separately and has a lock function.
• We assume no responsibility nor liability for accidents, damages and malfunctions resulting from the use of lenses made by other manufacturers.
• The camera body and lens mount incorporate lens information contacts and an AF coupler. Dirt, dust, or corrosion may damage the electrical system.
Clean the contacts with a soft dry cloth.
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter
Adjust the viewfinder to suit your eyesight.
If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly, slide the diopter adjustment lever sideways.
You can slide the diopter from –2.5m
-1
to +1.5m
-1
.
1
Look through the viewfinder and point the camera at a welllit scene. Slide the diopter adjustment lever left or right.
Adjust the lever until the AF frame in the viewfinder is focused.
39
2
AF Frame
• Eyecup is attached to the viewfinder portion when camera leaves the factory.
Diopter adjustment is available with the eyecup attached. However, adjustment is easier with the eyecup removed as shown above. To remove the eyecup, pull upward and remove as shown on the right.
• If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly even if you set the diopter adjustment lever, use the diopter correction lens adapter M. However, the
eyecup must be removed. (p.186)
40
Memo
3
Basic Operations
This chapter explains basic operations for shooting by setting mode dial to Picture mode (Auto Picture or Normal mode - Flash OFF mode) to ensure successful capturing.
For information about advanced functions and settings for taking pictures, refer to chapter 4 and onward.
Basic Shooting Operation ...................................42
Selecting the Appropriate Capturing Mode for
Scenes ...................................................................47
Using the Zoom Lens ...........................................48
Using the Built-in Flash .......................................49
Other Shooting Modes .........................................53
Playing Back Still Pictures ..................................63
Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment .........70
Processing Images with Filters ...........................71
Deleting Images ....................................................73
Setting the Printing Service (DPOF) ...................79
Printing Using PictBridge ....................................83
42
Basic Shooting Operation
3
Holding the Camera
How you hold the camera is important when taking pictures.
• Hold the camera firmly with both hands.
• Press the shutter release button gently when taking a picture.
Horizontal position Vertical position
• To reduce camera shake, support your body or the camera on a solid object such as a table, tree, or wall.
• Although there are individual differences among photographers, the shutter speed for a handheld camera is generally 1/(focal length ×1.5). For example, it is 1/75 of a second for a focal length of 50 mm and 1/150 of a second for
100 mm. A tripod should be used for shutter speeds slower than this.
• When using a telephoto lens, a tripod that is heavier than the total weight of the camera and lens is recommended to avoid camera shake.
Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal
Settings
How to set the camera so it will choose the optimum settings based on the subject lighting, distance and motion.
1
Set the mode dial to I .
The camera will select the optimal capturing mode for the subject.
1 Selecting the Appropriate Capturing
3
43
2
Set the focus mode lever to
= .
Autofocus mode is set. (p.118)
44
3
Turn the zoom ring to determine the size of the subject.
Determine the size of the subject.
3
4
Position the subject inside the autofocus frame and press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when the subject is in focus.
The flash pops up automatically when necessary (manually lift the flash when
Flash mode is not set to [Auto]).
1 Operating the shutter release button
1 Hard-to-Autofocus Subjects (p.46)
1 Using the Built-in Flash (p.49)
5
Press the shutter release button fully.
The picture is taken.
Focus indicator
6
Review captured images on the
LCD monitor.
Image displays for 1 second on the
LCD monitor after capturing (Instant
Review.)
You can delete the image during
Instant Review by pressing the i button.
1 Setting the Display Time (p.171)
1 Displaying Bright Portion Warning
Operating the shutter release button
The shutter release button has two positions.
Not pressed Pressed halfway
(first position)
Pressed fully
(second position)
Pressing it down halfway (first position) turns on the viewfinder and
LCD panel indicators and the autofocus system operates. Pressing it fully (second position) takes the picture.
• Press the shutter release button gently when taking a picture to prevent camera shake.
• Practice pressing the shutter release button halfway to learn where the first position is.
• The viewfinder indicators stay on while shutter release button is pressed. The indications stay on for about 10 seconds (default setting)
after the button is released. (p.20)
45
3
46
3
Hard-to-Autofocus Subjects
The autofocus mechanism is not perfect. Focusing may be difficult when taking pictures under the following conditions ((a) to (f) below). These also apply to manual focusing using the focus indicator ] in the viewfinder.
If the subject cannot be focused automatically, set the focus mode lever to
\ and use the manual focus mode to focus on the subject with the aid
of the matte field in the viewfinder. (p.127)
(a) Extremely low-contrast subjects such as a white wall in the focus points range.
(b) Subjects which do not reflect much light within the focus points range.
(c) Fast moving objects.
(d) Strongly reflected light or strong backlighting (bright background).
(e) If vertical or horizontal line patterns appear within the focus points range.
(f) Multiple subjects in the foreground and background within the focus points range.
Subject may not be focused even when ] (focus indicator) is displayed when
(f) above applies.
Selecting the Appropriate Capturing
Mode for Scenes
The camera selects and set the optimum mode when I (Auto Picture) on the mode dial is set to the dial indicator.
47
3
Dial indicator
Select U (Normal), = (Portrait), s (Landscape), q (Macro), \ (Moving
Object), .
(Night Scene Portrait), a (Flash OFF) with the mode dial if desired image is not captured in Auto Picture mode.
The modes are as follows.
I (Auto Picture)
Selects automatically from Normal, Portrait,
Landscape, Macro, and Moving Object modes.
U
(Normal)
= (Portrait)
The basic picture-taking mode.
Optimal for capturing portraits.
s q
(Landscape)
(Macro)
Deepens the focus range, emphasizes contour and saturation of trees and the sky, and produces a bright image.
Lets you take vibrant pictures of flowers and other small subjects at short distances.
\ (Moving Object)
Lets you take sharp pictures of a quickly moving subject, such as at a sporting event.
.
(Night Scene Portrait) Lets you capture people against a night view or dusk.
a (Flash OFF)
The built-in flash is deactivated. Other settings are the same as U (Normal).
For .
(Night Scene Portrait), the shutter speed becomes slower in dark places, even if the built-in flash is used. Use a tripod to avoid camera shake.
48
Using the Zoom Lens
Enlarge the subject (telephoto) or capture a wider area (wide angle) with a zoom lens. Adjust it to the desired size and take the picture.
3
1
Turn the zoom ring to the right or left.
Turn the zoom ring clockwise for telephoto and counterclockwise for wide angle.
• The smaller the number of the displayed focal length, the wider the angle.
The larger the number, the more magnified the image appears.
• Power Zoom functions (Image Size Tracking, Zoom Clip, and Auto Zoom
Effect) are not compatible with this camera.
Wide Angle Telephoto
Using the Built-in Flash
49
Use the following procedures to take a picture in low light or backlit conditions or when you want to manually use the built-in flash.
The built-in flash is optimum at about 0.7 m to 4 m from the subject.
Exposure will not be properly controlled and vignetting may occur when used at a distance closer than 0.7 m (this distance varies slightly
depending on the lens being used and set sensitivity (p.150)).
Compatibility of built-in flash and lens
Vignetting (darkening of the corners of the image due to a lack of light) may occur depending on the lens being used and the capture conditions. We recommend taking a test shot to confirm this.
1 DA, D FA , FA J, FA and F Lens Compatibility with the Built-in Flash
• When using the built-in flash, remove the lens hood before shooting.
• The built-in flash fully discharges for lenses without a function to set aperture lens ring to s (Auto).
3
B Auto discharge b Manual discharge
C
D
Auto flash+Redeye reduct
Manl flash+Redeye reduct
Camera automatically determines surrounding light and built-in flash pops up and discharges automatically when necessary (flash does not discharge even if it is popped up when not necessary).
Discharges flash manually. Flash discharges when popped up, does not discharge when retracted.
Lights a red-eye reduction light before automatic flash.
Discharges flash manually. Lights a red-eye reduction light before manual flash.
Manual discharge mode (Flash ON) is used regardless of flash mode settings if the K button is pressed to pop up the flash manually.
50
Selecting Flash Mode
1
Press the { button.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
3
2
Press the four-way controller
( 3 ).
The flash options screen appears.
When the mode dial is set to e , b , c , a or p , B and C appear gray and cannot be selected.
3
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to choose a flash mode.
4
Press the 4 button twice.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
Using Auto Discharge B , C (Automatic Flash Popup)
1
Set the mode dial to I , U , = , q , or .
.
2
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The built-in flash pops up if necessary and begins charging. When the flash is fully charged, b appears in the LCD
panel and viewfinder. (p.17, p.20, p.22)
OK
Switch between Auto discharge mode and Manual discharge mode (Flash ON) by pressing the K button while the built-in flash is popped up. If Auto discharge is set, E appears on the LCD panel.
3
Press the shutter release button fully.
The picture is taken.
4
Push down on the portion indicated in the illustration to retract the flash.
3
51
Using Manual Discharge (Flash ON) b , D
1
Press the K button.
The built-in flash pops up and begins charging. Manual discharge mode
(Flash ON) is used regardless of flash mode settings. When the flash is fully charged, b appears in the LCD panel
and viewfinder. (p.17, p.20, p.22)
Switch between Auto discharge mode and Manual discharge mode by pressing the K button while the built-in flash is popped up when shooting mode is set to
I , U , = , s , q , \ , or .
.
2
Press the shutter release button fully.
The flash discharges and the picture is taken.
3
Push the flash down to retract.
52
3
Using Red-eye Reduction Flash
“Red-eye” is the phenomenon where eyes look reddish in photographs taken in dark environments with a flash. This is caused by the reflection of the electronic flash in the retina of the eye. Red-eye occurs because pupils are dilated in dark environments.
This phenomenon cannot be averted but the following measures can be used to combat it.
• Brighten the surroundings when shooting.
• Set to wide angle and shoot from closer if a zoom lens is in use.
• Use a flash that supports red-eye reduction.
• Position the flash as far away from the camera as possible when using an external flash.
The red-eye reduction function on this camera reduces red-eye by discharging the flash twice. With the red-eye reduction function, the pre-flash is discharged just before the shutter is released. This reduces pupil dilation. The main flash is then discharged while the pupils are smaller, reducing the red-eye effect. To use the red-eye reduction function, set C (Red-eye reduction auto flash) in Picture mode or D
(Red-eye reduction manual flash) in other modes for Flash mode.
Daylight-Sync Shooting
In daylight conditions, the flash will eliminate shadows when a portrait picture is taken with a person’s face cast in shadow. Use of the flash in this way is called Daylight-Sync Shooting. Flash is discharged manually when shooting with Daylight-Sync Shooting.
Taking pictures (Auto Picture)
1 Confirm that the flash has popped up and the flash mode is set to b
2 Confirm that the flash is fully charged.
3 Take the picture.
The picture may be over-exposed if the background is too bright.
Without Daylight-Sync With Daylight-Sync
Other Shooting Modes
Continuous Shooting
Pictures can be taken continuously while the shutter release button is held down.
1
Press the { button.
3
53
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
54
2
Press the four-way controller
( 2 ).
3
The Drive Mode options screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to select j .
OK
OK
4
Press the 4 button twice.
The camera is ready to take pictures.
5
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when the subject is in focus.
Set [2 No. cnt shtng rcd im ] in [Recordable Image No.] of the [
A Custom
Setting] menu. The number of continuously recordable images (buffer space)
appears when shutter is pressed halfway. (p.100)
6
Press the shutter release button fully.
Pictures are taken continuously while the shutter release button is fully pressed. Take your finger off the shutter release button to stop.
Continuous shooting settings are retained when the power is turned off.
Display the Fn menu again and set to 9 (Single frame shooting) to stop
Continuous shooting.
3
• The focus is adjusted each time the shutter is released if the focus mode is set to l
• Focusing is continuously active when the mode dial is set to e , b , c or a and focus mode is set to k (Continuous mode), or when Picture mode is set to \ (Moving Object). Note that the shutter will release even if the focusing is not complete.
• The shutter cannot be released until charging is complete when using the built-in flash. Use a custom function to enable shutter release before the built-
55
Self-Timer Shooting
This camera has two types of self-timers: g and Z .
g
Z
Shutter will be released after about 12 seconds. Use this mode to include the photographer in the picture.
A mirror pops up immediately after shutter release button is pressed.
Shutter is released after about 2 seconds. Use this mode to avoid camera shake when the shutter release button is pressed.
1
Mount the camera to a tripod.
56
2
Press the { button.
3
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
3
Press the four-way controller
( 2 ).
OK
The Drive Mode options screen appears.
4
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to select g or Z .
5
Press the 4 button twice.
The camera is ready to take pictures.
6
Confirm in the viewfinder that the subject you wish to shoot is in the display and press the shutter release button halfway.
The focus indicator ] appears when the subject is in focus.
57
OK
3
OK
58
3
7
Press the shutter release button fully.
For g , the self-timer lamp starts blinking slowly and blinks rapidly 2 seconds before the shutter is released.
The beep is heard and the rate increases. The shutter will be released about 12 seconds after the shutter release button is pressed fully.
For Z , the shutter will be released about 2 seconds after the shutter release button is pressed fully.
• The beep can be turned off. (p.164)
• Exposure may be affected if light enters the viewfinder. Attach the provided
ME viewfinder cap or use the AE lock function (p.143). (Ignore the light
entering the viewfinder when the exposure mode is set to a (Manual)
• Remove the Eyecup F
L
by pulling one side upward when using accessories such as the ME viewfinder cap.
Removing the Eyecup F
L
8
Turn the camera off after shooting.
The next time the power is turned on, self-timer shooting is canceled and returns to single frame shooting.
Attaching the ME Viewfinder cap
Remote Control Shooting
(Remote Control F: Sold Separately)
The shutter can be released with the optional remote control unit. You can select from h (remote control) and i (three-second delay) for remote control shooting.
h i
The shutter will be released immediately after the shutter release button on the remote control unit is pressed.
The shutter will be released 3 seconds after the shutter release button on the remote control unit is pressed.
3
1
Mount the camera to a tripod.
59
2
Press the { button.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
60
3
Press the four-way controller
( 2 ).
The Drive Mode options screen appears.
3
4
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to select h or i .
The self-timer lamp will blink to let you know that the camera is in remote control wait status.
OK
5
Press the 4 button twice.
The camera is ready to take pictures.
6
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when the subject is in focus.
• You cannot focus with the remote control unit in default settings. Focus on the subject first before operating with the remote control. You can set [AF in
remote control] to [On] in the custom function. (p.100)
• When using the Remote Control Unit, flash does not pop up automatically even when set to B (Auto discharge). Pop up the flash manually
7
Point the remote control unit towards the front of the camera and press the shutter release button on the remote control.
5m
The operating distance of the remote control unit is about 5 m from the front of the camera. The shutter will be released immediately or approximately
3 seconds after the shutter release button on the remote control unit is pressed depending on the drive mode selected.
When the picture is taken, the self-timer lamp lights for 2 seconds and will then resume blinking.
61
3
• Exposure may be affected if light enters the viewfinder. Attach the provided
ME viewfinder cap or use the AE lock function (p.143) (ignore the light
entering the viewfinder when the exposure mode is set to a (manual)
• Remove the Eyecup F
N
by pulling one side out and toward you when using accessories such as the ME viewfinder cap.
Removing the Eyecup F
L
Attaching the ME Viewfinder cap
• Turn the power off to stop the remote control operation after it has been activated.
• The remote control may not operate in backlit conditions.
• The remote control does not work while the flash is being charged.
• When using the built-in flash, raise the flash into position first.
• The camera automatically returns to single frame shooting after the remote control shooting mode is left unused for 5 minutes.
• The remote control unit battery can send a remote control signal about
30,000 times. Contact PENTAX service center to replace the battery (this will involve a fee).
62
Using Mirror Lock Up Function to Prevent
Camera Shake
Use the Mirror Lock Up function if camera shake is evident even when
Cable Switch (optional) or Remote Control Unit (optional) is used.
When shutter release button is pressed, mirror pops up and shutter is released 2 seconds later if 2 sec. Self-Timer is used. Avoid camera shake when mirror pops up by using this method.
Follow the procedure below to take a picture with the mirror lock up.
3
1
Mount the camera to a tripod.
2
Use the { button and the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select
Z
3
Focus on the subject.
4
Press the shutter release button fully.
The mirror pops up and the picture is taken 2 seconds later. AE lock is enabled with the exposure value set immediately before the mirror goes up.
Playing Back Still Pictures
Playing Back Images
You can play back captured still pictures with the camera.
Use the included “PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1” software to play back using a PC. Refer to the “PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/PENTAX PHOTO
Laboratory 2.1 Operating Manual” for details.
3
1
Press the Q button after taking a picture.
The most recently captured image
(image with the largest file number) is displayed on the LCD monitor.
63
64
2
Press the four-way controller
( 45 ).
4 : The previous image appears.
5 : The next image appears.
3
Rotating Images
You can rotate images 90° counterclockwise at a time. Make images shot vertically easier to view.
1
Press the Q button after taking a picture.
The most recently captured image
(image with the largest file number) is displayed on the LCD monitor.
OK
2
Press the four-way controller
( 3 ).
The image is rotated 90° counterclockwise each time the button is pressed.
OK
3
Press the 4 button.
Image rotation information is saved.
Enlarging Playback Images
You can magnify images up to 12 times when displaying.
3
65
1
Press the Q button and use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select an image.
The most recently captured image
(image with the largest file number) is displayed first on the LCD monitor.
66
3
2
Turn the e-dial to the right
(toward y ).
Image enlarges at each calibration and can be enlarged to 12 times the original. Turn to the left (toward f ) to return.
Press the 4 button to return to the original size.
Press four-way controller ( 2345 ) in zoom display to change the display area.
The first calibration on the e-dial is 1.2 times. You can change this in [Mag to
A
Nine-Image Display
You can display nine images on the LCD monitor at the same time.
1
Press the Q button.
The most recently captured image
(image with the largest file number) is displayed on the LCD monitor.
2
Turn the e-dial to the left
(toward f ).
Up to nine thumbnail images will be displayed at once. Use the four-way controller ( 2345 ) to select an image. A scroll bar appears at the right of the screen. With an image selected in the bottom row, pressing the fourway controller ( 3 ) displays the next nine images.
[?] appears for an image that cannot be displayed.
3
Turn the e-dial to the right
(towards y ) or press the 4 button.
A full screen display of the selected image appears.
Frame
Select&Delete 100-0046
Scroll bar
3
67
68
Slideshow
You can play back all images recorded on your SD Memory Card successively. To start continuous playback, use the menu screen displayed on the LCD monitor.
3
1
Press the Q button and use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select an image to be displayed first.
The most recently captured image
(image with the largest file number) is displayed first on the LCD monitor.
2
Press the { button.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
3
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
Start screen is displayed and slideshow begins.
Press any button to end slideshow.
Press the shutter release button or the
Q button, slide the main switch to |
(preview) or turn the mode dial to change to Capture mode.
Set the display time for slideshow in the [ Q Playback] menu. Alternatively, start the slideshow from the [ Q
69
3
70
Connecting the Camera to AV
Equipment
By using the video cable, you can play back images using a TV or other device with a video IN jack as your monitor. Make sure that both the TV and the camera are turned off before connecting the cable.
1 Selecting the Video Output Format (p.169)
3
1
Open the terminal cover and connect the video cable to the USB/Video terminal.
2
Connect the other end of the video cable to the video IN jack on the AV device.
3
Turn the AV device and camera on.
• If you intend to use the camera continuously for a long period, use of the AC
adapter (optional) is recommended. (p.28)
• For AV equipment with multiple video IN jacks (such as TVs), check the operating manual of the AV device, and select the video IN jack to which the camera is connected.
• Depending on the country or region, images may fail to be played back if the video output format is set different from the one in use there. If this happens,
change the video output format setting. (p.169)
• The camera LCD monitor turns off while the camera is connected to the AV device.
Processing Images with Filters
You can edit shot images using digital filters. Processed images are saved under a different name.
• RAW images cannot be processed using the digital filter.
• Additionally, set digital filters from the [ Q Playback] menu.
71
3
Digital Filter
B&W
Sepia
Soft
Slim
Convert to a black and white image.
Add a vintage touch to photos by converting them to sepia color.
Create a soft image by lightly fading the entire image. Select from three levels.
Change the horizontal and vertical ratio of images. Adjust height or width up to two times the original size.
1
Press the { button in
Playback mode.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
72
2
Press the four-way controller
( 4 ).
The screen for selecting the filter appears.
3
OK
3
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to select an image.
4
Use the four-way controller ( 23 ) to select a filter.
Select a filter and preview the effects on the image. Proceed to Step 6 if
[B&W] or [Sepia] is selected.
5
Adjust slimness with e-dial if slim filter is selected and softness if soft filter is selected.
Turn counterclockwise for wider and clockwise for slimmer if slim filter is selected. Select softness from three levels if soft filter is selected.
Use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select an image. The image appears in the set slimness or softness.
6
Press the 4 button.
The save confirmation screen appears.
7
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Save as].
OK
8
Press the 4 button.
The filtered image is saved under a different name.
Save as
OK
Deleting Images
Deleting a Single Image
You can delete one image at a time.
• Deleted images cannot be restored.
• Protected images cannot be deleted.
1
Press the Q button and use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select an image to delete.
2
Press the i button.
The Delete screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Delete].
4
Press the 4 button.
The image is deleted.
Delete
OK
73
3
74
Deleting All Images
You can delete all saved images at once.
• Deleted images cannot be restored.
• Protected images cannot be deleted.
3
1
Press the Q button.
2
Press the i button twice.
The Delete All screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Delete All].
4
Press the 4 button.
All images are deleted.
OK
Deleting Selected Images
(from Nine-Image Display)
You can delete multiple images from the nine-image display at once.
• Deleted images cannot be restored.
• Protected images cannot be deleted.
• Only files in the same folder can be selected at once.
1
Press the Q button.
The most recently captured image
(image with the largest file number) is displayed first on the LCD monitor.
3
75
2
Turn the e-dial to the left
(toward f ).
Nine thumbnail images appear.
Select&Delete 100-0046
76
3
Press the i button.
9 appears above the images.
3
4
Use the four-way controller
( 2345 ) to move to the images to delete and press the
4 button.
Image is selected and O appears.
Press { button to select all images
(the selection of images may take time to complete depending on the number of images).
5
Press the i button.
The Delete confirmation screen appears.
6
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Select&Delete].
Delete OK
Select&Delete
OK
7
Press the 4 button.
The selected images are deleted.
Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect)
You can protect images from being accidentally deleted.
Even protected images are deleted if the SD Memory Card is formatted.
1
Press the Q button and use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select an image.
The most recently captured images
(image with the largest file number) are displayed first on the LCD monitor.
2
Press the Z button.
The Protect screen appears.
3
77
3
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Protect].
Protect
OK
4
Press the 4 button.
The selected image is protected.
• Select [Unprotect] in Step 3 to cancel the Protect setting.
• The Y
symbol is displayed when playing back protected images. (p.19)
78
Protecting All Images
1
Press the Q button.
2
Press the Z button twice.
The Protect all images screen appears.
3
3
Press the four-way controller
( 2 ) to select [Protect] and press the 4 button.
All images saved in the SD Memory
Card are protected.
Protect
OK
Select [Unprotect] in Step 3 to cancel the Protect setting on all of the images.
Setting the Printing Service (DPOF)
You can order conventional photograph prints by taking the SD Memory
Card with recorded images to a store for a printing service.
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) settings allow you to specify the number of copies or to imprint the date.
DPOF settings cannot be applied to RAW images.
Printing Single Images
Set the following items for each image.
Copies Selects the number of copies. You can print up to 99 copies.
Date Specifies whether you want the date inserted on the print or not.
1
Press the Q button and use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select an image.
2
Press the { button.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
3
79
OK
3
Press the four-way controller
( 2 ).
The DPOF screen appears.
If DPOF settings have already been made for an image, the previous number of prints and date setting
( O (on) or P (off)) will be displayed.
Fn
Copies
Date
00
OK
80
3
4
Use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to choose the number of copies and press the four-way controller ( 3 ).
The frame moves to [Date].
5
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to choose whether to insert the date ( O ) or not ( P ).
O : The date will be imprinted.
P : The date will not be imprinted.
Copies
Date
01
Fn OK
6
Press the 4 button.
The DPOF settings are saved and the camera returns to playback status.
Depending on the printer or printing equipment at the photo processing lab, the date may not be imprinted on the pictures even if the DPOF setting was made.
To cancel DPOF settings, set the number of copies to [00] in Step 4 and press the 4 button.
Settings for All Images
1
Press the { button in
Playback mode.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
2
Press the four-way controller
( 2 ).
The DPOF screen appears.
Fn
Copies
Date
00
OK
3
Press the { button.
The screen for making DPOF settings for all images appears.
Copies
Date
00
OK
4
Use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to choose the number of copies and whether to insert the date ( O ) or not ( P ).
Refer to Steps 4 and 5 in “Printing Single Images” (p.80) for details of
how to make the settings.
3
81
82
5
Press the 4 button.
The DPOF settings for all the images are saved and the camera returns to playback status.
The number of copies specified in settings for all images applies to all the images. Before printing, check that the number is correct.
Settings for single images are canceled when settings are made for all images.
3
Printing Using PictBridge
83
This function lets you print images directly from the camera without using a PC (direct printing).
Connect the camera and PictBridge compatible printer with the included
USB cable (I-USB17) to print directly.
Select the images you want to print, the number of copies and whether to insert the date or not on the camera after connecting to the printer.
Direct printing is performed in the following steps.
Set [Transfer Mode] on camera to [PictBridge] (p.84)
¶
Connect the camera to the printer (p.85)
¶
Set the printing options (p.79)
Print with DPOF settings (p.90)
¶
Disconnect the camera from the printer (p.90)
3
• Use of the AC adapter is recommended when connecting the camera to a printer. The printer may not work properly or the image data may be lost if the batteries run out of power while the camera is connected to the printer.
• Do not disconnect the USB cable during data transfer.
• Depending on the type of printer, not all the settings made on the camera
(such as print settings and DPOF settings) may be valid.
• A printing error may occur if the selected number of copies exceeds 500.
• You cannot use the camera to select multiple images for printing on a single sheet. Make the settings on the printer. For details, refer to the operating manual for your printer.
• RAW images cannot be printed directly. Use a PC to print RAW images.
• See the “PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 2.1
Operating Manual” when connecting to a PC.
84
Setting [Transfer Mode]
1
Press the 3 button.
The [ A Rec. Mode] menu appears.
3
2
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to select the [ H Set-up] menu.
Set-up
Format
Beep
Date Adjust
World Time
Guide display
Exit
English
3
Use the four-way controller ( 23 ) to select [Transfer
Mode].
4
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ).
A pop-up menu appears.
5
Use the four-way controller
( 23 ) to select [PictBridge].
Set-up
Brightness Level
Video Out
Transfer Mode
Auto Power Off
File #
Sensor Cleaning
Cancel
0
NTSC
P C
PictBridge
P C - F
OK OK
6
Press the 4 button.
The setting is changed.
7
Press the 3 button.
Connecting the Camera to the Printer
1
Turn the camera off.
2
Connect the camera and PictBridge compatible printer using the USB cable supplied with the camera.
The PictBridge logo is displayed on PictBridge compatible printers.
85
3
86
3
Turn the printer on.
4
After printer start-up is complete, turn the camera on.
The PictBridge menu appears.
3
Print One
Print All
DPOF AUTOPRINT
OK
PictBridge menu is not displayed if [Transfer Mode] is set to [PC] or [PC-F].
Printing Single Images
1
Use the four-way controller
( 23 ) to select [Print One] on the PictBridge menu.
Print One
Print All
DPOF AUTOPRINT
OK
2
Press the 4 button.
The Print one screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to choose an image to print.
Fn
OK
4
Use the four-way controller ( copies.
23 ) to choose the number of
You can print up to 99 copies.
5
Use the { button to choose whether to insert the date ( O ) or not ( P ).
O : The date will be printed.
P : The date will not be printed.
6
Press the 4 button.
The print settings confirmation screen appears.
Proceed to Step 12 to print the images by default.
To change the print settings, go to Step
7.
7
Press the { button.
The screen for changing print settings appears.
Fn
PictBridge
Paper Size
Paper Type
Quality
Border Status
OK
Standard
Std.
Std.
Std.
87
3
Cancel OK OK
8
Select [Paper Size] and press the four-way controller ( 5 ).
The Paper Size screen appears.
9
Use the four-way controller
( 2345 ) to choose the paper size.
You can only choose a size that is supported by your printer.
When the Paper Size is set to
[Standard], images are printed according to the printer settings.
Paper Size
Standard
Card
L
1 0 0 × 1 5 0
Postcard
4 ” × 6 ”
Cancel
2 L
8 ” × 1 0 ”
A 4
Letter
11 ” × 1 7 ”
A 3
OK OK
88
3
10
Press the 4 button.
11
Repeat Steps 8 to 10 to set [Paper Type], [Quality] and
[Border Status].
The print settings change screen appears after each item has been set.
When the Paper Size is set to [Standard], images are printed according to the printer settings.
[Paper Type] with more E supports higher quality paper.
[Quality] with more E indicates higher print quality.
12
Press the 4 button twice.
The image is printed according to the settings.
Press the 3 button to cancel printing.
Printing All Images
1
Use the four-way controller
( 23 ) to select [Print All] on the
PictBridge menu.
Print One
Print All
DPOF AUTOPRINT
OK
2
Press the 4 button.
The Print all images screen appears.
3
Choose the number of copies and whether to imprint the date or not.
The number of copies and the date setting that you choose apply to all of the images.
Refer to Steps 4 and 5 of “Printing
Single Images” (p.87) for details on
how to make the settings.
Fn
OK
4
Press the 4 button.
The print settings confirmation screen appears.
Refer to Steps 7 and 11 of “Printing Single Images” (p.87 and 88) for
details on how to change the settings.
5
Press the 4 button on the print settings confirmation screen.
All the images are printed according to the settings.
Press the 3 button to cancel printing.
89
3
90
Printing Images Using the DPOF Settings
3
1
Use the four-way controller ( 23 ) to select [DPOF
AUTOPRINT] on the PictBridge menu.
2
Press the 4 button.
The Print w/DPOF settings screen appears. Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to check the number of copies for each image, whether the date is imprinted or not, and total number of copies. Print settings are set with the
OK
3
Press the 4 button.
The print settings confirmation screen appears.
Refer to Steps 7 and 11 of “Printing Single Images” (p.87 and 88) for
details on how to change the settings.
4
Press the 4 button on the print settings confirmation screen.
The images are printed according to the settings.
Press the 3 button to cancel printing.
Disconnecting the Cable from the Printer
Disconnect the cable from the printer when you have finished printing.
1
Turn off the camera.
2
Disconnect the USB cable from the camera and printer.
4
Menu Reference
Explains the functions of
U
by buttons and menus.
Using the Button Functions ................................92
Using the Menu .....................................................96
Using the Fn Menu .............................................102
Using the Mode Dial ...........................................104
When using menus and Fn menu, items which cannot be changed due to camera settings appear gray and cannot be selected.
92
Using the Button Functions
4
Capture Mode
Functions of buttons used during shooting are noted.
1
2
4
3
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
Shutter release button
Press to capture images. (p.45)
Main switch
Move to turn the power on/off (p.32) and confirm the depth of field
Lens unlock button
10
11
12
13
14
15
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Focus mode lever
Switches between Autofocus mode (p.118) and Manual focus mode
Mode dial
Changes the Shooting mode. (p.104)
K button
Press to pop up the built-in flash. (p.49)
3 button
Displays the [ A
Rec. Mode] menu (p.98). Next, press the four-way
controller ( 5 ) to display [ Q
H Set-up] menu
A
M button
Press to show shooting information on the LCD monitor. (p.17)
Q button
Switches to the Playback mode. (p.63)
m c button
Press to set aperture and EV compensation values. (p.137, p.142)
L button
Locks the exposure before shooting. (p.143)
Automatically adjusts the appropriate exposure in a (Manual) mode.
e-dial
Sets shutter speed, aperture, and EV compensation values.
4 button
Saves the setting you selected in the menu.
Four-way controller ( 2345 )
Uses it to move cursor or change items in menus and Fn menu.
{ button
Press to display the Fn menu. Press the four-way controller ( 2345 )
to determine the following operation. (p.102)
93
4
94
Playback Mode
Functions of buttons used during playback are noted.
1
2
4
7
1
2
3
4
8
3
4
5
6
9
10
11
Shutter release button
Press to switch to capture mode.
Main switch
Move to turn the camera on and off. (p.32)
3 button
Press to display the [ Q
Playback] menu (p.98). Next, press the four-
way controller ( 45 ) to display [ H
A Custom
A
i button
Press to delete images. (p.73)
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
M button
Press to show shooting information on the LCD monitor. (p.18)
Q button
Press to switch to capture mode.
Z button
Press to protect images from being accidentally erased. (p.77)
e-dial
Uses it to enlarge an image (p.65) or display nine images at the same
4 button
Saves the setting you selected in the menu or playback screen.
Four-way controller ( 2345 )
Uses it to move cursor or change items in menus, Fn menu and playback screen.
{ button
Press to display the Fn menu. Press the four-way controller ( 245 ) to
determine the following operation. (p.102)
95
4
96
Using the Menu
How to Operate the Menu
This section explains operation methods for [ A Rec. Mode] menu,
[ Q Playback] menu, [ H Set-up] menu and [ A Custom Setting] menu.
4
Displaying the Menu screen
1
Press the 3 button in
Capture mode.
The [ A Rec. Mode] menu appears on the LCD monitor.
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Exit
2
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
[ Q Playback] menu, [ H Set-up] menu and [ A Custom Setting] menu appear in order each time the four-way controller is pressed.
Set-up
Format
Beep
Date Adjust
World Time
Guide display
Exit
English
Select a menu item and set
Procedure to set the [Quality Level] on the [ A Rec. Mode] menu is explained as an example.
3
Use the four-way controller
( 23 ) to choose an item.
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Exit
4
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
Available [Quality Level] options appear.
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ) to move to the pop-up menu if there is one.
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Cancel OK OK
97
4
5
Use the four-way controller ( 23 ) to select a setting.
6
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the menu screen. Next, set other items.
Press the 3 button to return to Capture or Playback mode.
Even after you press the 3 button and close the menu screen, your settings will not be saved if the camera is turned off improperly (such as by removing the batteries while the camera is on).
• You can use the e-dial to switch among the [ A Rec. Mode] menu, the [ Q
Playback] menu, [ H Set-up] menu, and [ A Custom Setting] menu when no pop-up menu is displayed.
• If the 3 button is pressed in Capture mode, the [ A Rec. Mode] menu appears. If the 3 button is pressed in Playback mode, the [ Q
Playback] menu appears.
98
[
A
Rec. Mode] Menu Setting Items
4
Perform settings related to capturing in the [ A Rec. Mode] menu.
Item
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Instant Review
Auto Bracket
AE Metering
Swtch dst msr pt
AF Mode
Flash Exp. Comp.
Function
Sets the color tone of pictures.
Sets the recording size of images.
Sets the image quality.
Sets the color saturation.
Makes the image outlines sharp or soft.
Sets the image contrast.
Sets the Instant Review time.
Sets Auto Bracket shooting.
Selects the part of the screen to use for measuring brightness and determining exposure.
Selects the part of the screen to set focus to.
Selects the autofocus mode.
Adjusts the flash exposure to brighten or darken the image.
Page
[
Q
Playback] Menu Setting Items
Perform settings related to playback and editing images in the
[ Q Playback] menu.
Item
Plybk dsply mthd
Bright Portion
Digital Filter
Slideshow
Function
Sets capturing information to show during playback.
Sets to display over exposed area warning during
Instant Review or Playback.
Edits captured images to black and white or sepia tint, or add softening and slimming effects.
Plays back recorded images one after another.
Page
99
[
H
Set-up] Menu Setting Items
Perform various settings related to the camera in the [ H Set-up] menu.
Format
Beep
Guide display
Brightness Level
Video Out
Transfer Mode*
Auto Power Off
File #
Item
Date Adjust
World Time
Language/
Sensor Cleaning
Reset
Function
Formats the SD Memory Card.
Switches the beep tone on/off.
Sets the date format and time.
Sets to enable displaying of local time when traveling abroad.
Changes the language in which menus and messages appear.
Sets to display indicators in LCD monitor.
Changes the brightness of the LCD monitor.
Sets the output format to the TV monitor.
Sets the USB cable connection (PC or printer).
Sets the time to turn off automatically.
Sets the method used to add file numbers.
Locks the mirror in the up position for cleaning the
CCD.
Resets all settings other than Date Adjust,
Language, Video Out and World Time.
Page
* Refer to p.13 of the “PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/PENTAX PHOTO
Laboratory 2.1 Operating Manual” for details on connecting the camera to a
PC.
4
100
[
A
Custom Setting] Menu Setting Items
4
Set custom functions to fully use the functions of a SLR camera with the
Custom Function Menu. The default setting does not use Custom
Function.
[ A Custom Setting] menu settings are activated when [Setting], the first item, is O (on).
Setting
Item
Noise Reduction
Function
Sets to use the Custom Function Menu.
Sets to use Noise Reduction in slow speed shooting.
Expsr Setting Steps Sets the adjustment steps for exposure.
ISO Corction in
AUTO
Automatically corrects sensitivity range when
Sensitivity is set to [AUTO].
ISO Snstvty Wrn
Dspl
Link AF Point and AE
Sets the maximum sensitivity level. ISO
Sensitivity Warning Display appears when set sensitivity is reached or exceeded.
Sets to link exposure and focus point during multi-segment metering.
Page
—
—
Meter Operating
Time
Sets the exposure metering time.
AE-L with AF locked Sets to fix exposure value when focus is locked.
Recordable Image
No.
Sets to switch number of recordable images in the LCD panel and viewfinder to number of continuous shooting recordable images when shutter release button is pressed halfway.
—
OK btn when shooting
AE-L bttn on M expsr
Superimpose AF
Area
AF in remote control
Sets the action for the 4 button when pressed during shooting.
Selects the exposure adjustment method when the L button is pressed in a (Manual) mode.
Sets to display superimposed AF area in the viewfinder.
Sets to use Autofocus when shooting with remote control.
Shutter releases after AF activates if shutter is released from remote control when [On]. Shutter cannot be released until in focus.
AF does not activate at shutter release from remote control when [Off].
—
101
Item
FI with S lens used
Using aperture ring
Function
Sets to enable focus indicator when screw mount lens is in use.
Lens is recognized even when lens is not attached to the camera when enabled.
Sets to enable shutter release when lens aperture ring is set at other than s .
Page
—
Release when
Chrging
Sets to release shutter while the built-in flash is charging.
Instant Review Dsply Sets to display histogram during Instant Review. p.171
Mag to Strt Zm Plybk
Sets the initial magnification of the zoom playback.
Choose from [1.2 times], [2 times], [4 times],
[8 times] and [12 times]. The default setting is
[1.2 times].
—
Man. WB
Measurement
Color Space
Reset Custom
Fnction
Sets to meter entire screen or Spot area when setting white balance to manual.
Sets the color space to use.
Resets all the settings in the Custom Function menu to the defaults.
4
102
Using the Fn Menu
4
Capture Mode
Press the { button while taking a picture.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
Press the four-way controller ( 2345 ) to set the operation.
Four-way controller
2
3
4
5
Item
Drive Mode
Flash Mode
White Balance
Sensitivity
Function Page
Selects Continuous shooting, Self-
Timer, Remote control or Auto bracket.
Adjusts the method of flash discharge.
Adjusts the color for the color of the light source illuminating the subject.
Sets the sensitivity.
103
Playback Mode
Press the { button during playback. The Fn menu appears.
Fn
OK
Press the four-way controller ( 245 ) to set the operation.
Four-way controller
2
4
5
Item Function
DPOF Settings Sets the DPOF settings.
Digital Filter
Slideshow
Edits captured images to black and white or sepia tint, or adds softening and slimming effects.
Plays back recorded images one after another.
Page
4
104
Using the Mode Dial
4
Dial indicator
You can switch the Shooting mode by setting the icons on the mode dial to the dial indicator.
Item
I (Auto Picture)
U (Normal)
= (Portrait) s q
\
(Landscape)
(Macro)
(Moving Object)
.
(Night Scene Portrait) a (Flash OFF)
Function
Selects automatically from Normal, Portrait,
Landscape, Macro, and Moving Object Modes.
The basic picture-taking mode.
Optimal for capturing portraits.
Deepens the focus range, emphasizes contour and saturation of trees and the sky, and produces a bright image.
Lets you take vibrant pictures of flowers or other small subjects at short distances.
Lets you take sharp pictures of a quickly moving subject, such as a sporting event.
Lets you capture people against a night view or dusk.
Deactivates the flash. Other settings are the same as U (Normal).
Page
For .
(Night Scene Portrait), the shutter speed becomes slower in dark places, even if the built-in flash is used. Use a tripod to avoid camera shake.
Item e (Program) b
(Shutter Priority) c
(Aperture Priority) a (Manual) p (Bulb)
105
Function
Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure when taking pictures.
Lets you set the desired shutter speed for expressing the motion of moving subjects.
Take pictures of fast moving subjects that look still or subjects that give a sense of movement.
Lets you set the desired aperture for controlling the depth of field. Use to blur or focus on the background.
Lets you create the picture you have in mind by combining set shutter speed and aperture.
Lets you capture images that require slow shutter speeds such as fireworks and night scenes.
Page
4
106
Memo
5
Function Reference
Introduces functions to further enhance your
U
experience.
Setting the Recorded Pixels and Quality Level ...108
Focusing .............................................................118
Setting the Exposure .........................................128
Using the Built-in Flash .....................................147
Settings During Playback ..................................161
Camera Settings .................................................163
Resetting to Default Settings ............................172
108
Setting the Recorded Pixels and
Quality Level
Setting the Image Tone
Set the basic color tone of pictures. The default setting is F (Bright).
F
G
Bright
Natural
Images are finished brightly, with high contrast and sharp.
Images are finished naturally and suitable for retouching.
A
5
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Cancel OK OK
Settings cannot be changed in Picture mode (p.47). Setting is fixed to
F
(bright).
109
Setting the Recorded Pixels
You can select the number of recorded pixels from P (3008×2008/
3008×2000), Q (2400×1600) and R (1536×1024). The more pixels there are, the larger the picture and the bigger the file size. The file size will also differ according to quality level settings. The default setting is
P (3008×2000).
P
Q
R
3008×2008 (RAW)
3008×2000 (JPEG)
2400×1600
1536×1024
Suited for printing on A3 paper.
Suited for printing on A4 paper.
Suited for printing on A5 paper.
Set in [Recorded Pixels] in the [
A
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Cancel OK OK
5
[Recorded Pixels] cannot be selected if the [Quality Level] is set to | . (Fixed at 3008×2008)
110
Setting the Quality Level
5
You can set the image quality level. The file size will also differ according to the Recorded Pixels settings. The default setting is C (Best).
|
C
D
E
RAW
Best
Better
Good
RAW data is CCD output data saved without processing.
Effects such as White Balance, Contrast, Saturation and
Sharpness are not applied to the image but such information is saved. Transfer to a PC, apply effects with the enclosed PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 2.1 and create
JPEG and TIFF images.
Lowest compression rate, suited for printing large pictures such as A4 size. Image is saved in JPEG format.
Standard compression rate, suited for viewing as photographs or on your computer screen. Image is saved in JPEG format.
Highest compression rate, suitable for attaching to e-mail or posting on websites. Image is saved in JPEG format.
Set in [Quality Level] in the [
A
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Cancel OK OK
Setting the Saturation/Sharpness/Contrast
Select from five levels of Saturation, Sharpness and Contrast. The default setting is [0 (Standard)] for all.
Saturation Sets the color saturation.
Sharpness Makes the image outlines sharp or soft.
Contrast Sets the image contrast.
111
Set [Saturation], [Sharpness] and [Contrast] in the [
A Rec. Mode] menu.
Settings cannot be changed in Picture mode (p.47).
Towards + : Higher saturation
Towards – : Lower saturation
5
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Exit
Towards + : Higher sharpness
Towards – : Lower sharpness
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Exit
Towards + : Higher contrast
Towards – : Lower contrast
Rec. Mode
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Exit
112
Setting the White Balance
5
The color of the subject changes with the light source. For example, the same white object will be a different shade of white in daylight than under a light bulb. In cameras using film, this is adjusted by changing the film or using filters. In digital cameras, the whiteness is adjusted using white balance. The default setting is F (Auto).
F Auto
Automatically adjusts the white balance. (About 4000 to
8000K)
For use when taking pictures in sunlight. (About 5200K) G Daylight
H
^
J
I b
K
Shade
Cloudy
Fluorescent
Light
Tungsten
Light
Flash
Manual
For use when taking pictures in the shade. (About 8000K)
For use when taking pictures on cloudy days. (About
6000K)
For use this when taking pictures under fluorescent lighting. Select the type of fluorescent light, from W (white)
(About 4200K), N (neutral white) (About 5000K), and D
(daylight) (About 6500K).
For use when taking pictures under light bulb or other tungsten light. (About 2850K)
For use to take pictures using the built-in flash.
(About 5400K)
For use when taking pictures by manually adjusting the white balance.
The color temperature (K) is an estimate. This does not indicate precise colors.
Set [White Balance] in the Fn menu. (p.102)
OK
• Refer to p.113 for manual adjustment method.
• White balance cannot be adjusted in Picture mode (p.47).
Color Temperature
The color of light shifts towards blue as the color temperature rises, and towards red as the color temperature falls. Color temperature describes this change in light color in terms of absolute temperature (K: Kelvin).
This camera is capable of setting the white balance to enable taking pictures with natural coloring under a variety of lighting conditions.
Red tint Blue tint
2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 8000 10000 12000 [ K ]
113
5
Adjusting the White Balance Manually
You can adjust the white balance depending on the light source when taking pictures. With Manual White Balance, the camera can store delicate shades that cannot be precisely adjusted with the white balance preset
values provided in the camera (p.112). This provides the optimum white
balance for your surroundings.
1
Set the mode dial to e , b , c , or a .
2
Press the { button.
The Fn menu appears.
3
Press the four-way controller ( 4 ).
The White Balance screen appears.
114
4
Use the four-way controller ( 3 ) to select K (Manual).
OK
5
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
The message screen appears.
5
6
Fully display a white or gray sheet of paper in the viewfinder under the light to adjust white balance.
7
Press the shutter release button fully.
Slide the focus mode lever to \ when the shutter cannot be released.
[OK] appears on the LCD monitor when setting is completed.
[NG] appears when setting is not completed successfully.
8
Press the 4 button.
• No image is recorded when the shutter release button is pressed to adjust the white balance.
• Press the { button when adjustment is unsuccessful to set again.
• You can set the range to measure white balance when setting manually.
White balance is measured using the entire screen using multi-segment
metering (p.131) if [Entire screen] is selected for [Man. WB Measurement] in
[ A
Custom Setting] menu (p.101). White Balance is only adjusted in the spot
metering area (p.132) if [Spot metering area] is selected.
• If picture is extremely overexposed or underexposed, white balance may not be adjusted. In this case, adjust appropriate exposure and adjust the white balance.
Setting the Sensitivity
You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the surroundings.
The sensitivity can be set to [AUTO] or within a sensitivity range equivalent to ISO 200 to 3200. The default setting is [AUTO].
Set [Sensitivity] in the Fn menu. (p.102)
115
OK
Captured images can show more noise if higher Sensitivity is set.
Setting the Range of Automatic Correction in AUTO
Set range to automatically correct sensitivity when Sensitivity is set to
[AUTO]. The sensitivity is automatically corrected in the range of [ISO 200-
800] by default.
1
2
3
4
ISO 200-800
ISO 200-400
ISO 200-1600
ISO 200-3200
Corrects sensitivity automatically in the range of ISO
200 to 800.
Corrects sensitivity automatically in the range of ISO
200 to 400.
Corrects sensitivity automatically in the range of ISO
200 to 1600.
Corrects sensitivity automatically in the range of ISO
200 to 3200.
Set in [ISO Corction in AUTO] in the [
A
ISO Corction in AUTO
ISO 200-800
ISO 200-400
ISO 200-1600
ISO 200-3200
Corrects sensitivity automatically in the range of ISO 200 to 800
5
116
Sensitivity is not corrected in the following.
• Exposure mode is a (Manual) or p (Bulb) mode
• Flash is discharged
• Auto bracketing
• EV Compensation
5
ISO Sensitivity Warning Display
ISO Sensitivity Warning appears in the viewfinder when a sensitivity value of your choice is reached or exceeded. Set a sensitivity that is not regularly used to avoid forgetting to reset when sensitivity is raised. ISO Sensitivity
Warning is not displayed by default.
1 Off
2
3
4
5
ISO 400
ISO 800
ISO 1600
ISO 3200
ISO Sensitivity Warning is not displayed.
ISO Sensitivity Warning is displayed when ISO 400 is set or exceeded.
ISO Sensitivity Warning is displayed when ISO 800 is set or exceeded.
ISO Sensitivity Warning is displayed when ISO 1600 is set or exceeded.
ISO Sensitivity Warning is displayed when ISO 3200 is set.
Set in [ISO Snstvty Wrn Dspl] in the [
A
ISO Snstvty Wrn Dspl
Off
ISO 400
ISO 800
ISO 1600
ISO 3200
ISO sensitvty wrning not displayed in vewfnder o (ISO Sensitivity Warning) appears in the viewfinder when the set sensitivity is set or exceeded.
ISO Sensitivity Warning is not displayed if sensitivity is automatically corrected
Setting the Color Space
You can set the color space to use. The default setting is [1 sRGB].
1
2 sRGB Sets to sRGB color space.
AdobeRGB Sets to AdobeRGB color space.
A
Color Space sRGB
AdobeRGB
Sets to sRGB color space
117
5
Color Space
Color ranges for various input/output devices, such as digital cameras, monitors, and printers, differ.
This color range is called the Color Space.
To recreate different color spaces in different devices, standard color spaces have been proposed. This camera supports sRGB and
AdobeRGB.
sRGB is mainly used for devices such as a PC.
AdobeRGB covers a wider area than sRGB and is used for occupational uses such as industrial printing.
An image created in AdobeRGB may appear lighter than an image created in sRGB when output from a sRGB compatible device.
118
Focusing
You can focus with the following methods.
= Autofocus
The camera is focused when the shutter release button is pressed halfway.
Manually adjust the focus.
\ Manual focus
Select the focusing area in the viewfinder (focus point) from [Auto], [Select]
Using the Autofocus
5
You can choose the autofocus mode from l (Single mode) where the shutter release button is pressed halfway to focus on the subject and the focus is locked at that position, and k (Continuous mode) where the subject is kept in focus by continuous adjustment while the shutter release
button is pressed halfway. (p.121)
1
Set the focus mode lever to
= .
2
Look through the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.
The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused (if it is blinking, the subject is not in focus).
1
Hard-to-Autofocus Subjects (p.46)
Focus indicator
• In l (Single mode), the focus is locked (focus lock) while ] is lit. To focus on another subject, take your finger off the shutter release button first.
• During \ (Moving Object) mode or when the focus mode is set to k
(Continuous mode) (p.121), focus is adjusted continuously, tracking the
moving object as long as the shutter release button is kept pressed halfway.
• The shutter cannot be released until the subject is in focus in l (Single
mode) (p.121). If the subject is too close to the camera, move back and take
the picture. Adjust the focus manually if the subject is difficult to focus (p.46).
• In l (Single mode), press the shutter release button halfway. The built-in flash will discharge automatically several times, enabling the autofocus to focus on the subject easier if the subject is in a dark area and the built-in flash is up.
• Regardless if the camera is set to l (Single mode) or k (Continuous mode), the camera automatically tracks the subject if it is determined to be a moving object.
5
119
120
Use the 4 Button to Focus on the Subject
You can set the camera so that the focusing is not performed when the shutter release button is pressed halfway and is performed when the 4 button is pressed. This is useful when you wish to temporarily use autofocus while using manual focus.
Set [3 Enable AF] in [OK btn when shooting] in the [
A Custom Setting]
5
OK btn when shooting
Off
Center of AF Point
Enable AF
Cancel AF
AF with shutter release button disabled so AF performed with OK button
Only use this function with lenses that are compatible with Quick Shift Focus.
• Select [4 Cancel AF]. \ appears in the viewfinder while the 4 button is pressed. Autofocus does not activate when the shutter release button is pressed. This is useful when you wish to temporarily use manual focus while using autofocus.
• You can focus using the focus ring and release the shutter while 4 button is pressed when using a lens compatible with Quick Shift Focus (take your finger off the 4 button to immediately return to AF mode).
Setting the AF Mode
You can choose from the following two autofocus modes. The default setting is l (Single mode).
l k
Single mode
Continuous mode
When the shutter release button is pressed halfway to focus on the subject, the focus is locked at that position.
The subject is kept in focus by continuous adjustment while the shutter release button is pressed halfway.
A
Rec. Mode
Instant Review
Auto Bracket
AE Metering
Swtch dst msr pt
1 sec
AF Mode AF.S
Flash Exp. Comp.
AF.C
Cancel OK OK
121
5
• Settings cannot be changed in Picture mode (p.47).
• k (Continuous mode) can be set when the mode dial is set to e , b , c a or p . The autofocus mode is set to k in \ (Moving Object) Picture mode.
122
Selecting the Focusing Area (Focus Point)
Choose the part of the viewfinder to set focus to. The default setting is
N (Auto).
The selected focus point lights red in the viewfinder.
N
S
O
Auto
Select
The camera selects the optimum focus point even if the subject is not centered.
Sets the focusing area to one of the eleven points in the AF area.
Center Sets the focusing area to the center of the viewfinder.
Set in [Swtch dst msr pt] in the [
A
5
Rec. Mode
Instant Review
Auto Bracket
AE Metering
Swtch dst msr pt
1 sec
AF Mode
Flash Exp. Comp.
0.0
Cancel OK OK
Focus point is not displayed in the viewfinder when [2 Off] is selected for
[Superimpose AF Area] in the [
A
Setting the Focus Position in the Viewfinder
1
Select S (Select) in [Swtch dst msr pt] in the [ A Rec.
Mode] menu.
2
Look through the viewfinder and check the position of the subject.
123
3
Use the four-way controller ( 2345 ) to select the desired focus point.
The focus point lights red in the viewfinder (Superimpose AF Area) and you can check where you set the focus point.
5
• When [OK btn when shooting] in the [
A Custom Setting] menu is set to [2
Center of AF Point], press the 4 button to set the focus point to the center if the focus point other than the center is selected for S (Select).
• The focus point is fixed to the center position regardless of this setting with lenses other than DA, D FA, FA J, FA or F lenses.
124
Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock)
If the subject is outside the range of the focusing area, the camera cannot automatically focus on the subject. In this situation, you can aim the focusing area toward the subject, use focus lock and recompose the picture.
1
Frame the desired composition for your picture in the viewfinder.
Use the focus lock function when the subject you wish to focus on does not match any of the focus points.
5
(Example)
The person is out of focus and the background is focused instead.
2
Center the subject to focus in the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.
The focus indicator ] appears and you will hear a beep when the subject comes into focus (if it is blinking, the subject is not in focus).
3
Lock the focus.
Keep the shutter release button pressed halfway. The focus will remain locked.
4
Re-compose the picture while keeping the shutter release button pressed halfway.
• The focus is locked while the focus indicator ] is lit.
• Turning the zooming ring in focus lock mode may cause the subject to be out of focus.
• The beep can be turned off. (p.164)
• You cannot set focus lock when the focus mode is set to k (Continuous mode) or the capture mode is set to \ (Moving Object). In k (Continuous mode) or \ (Moving Object) mode, the autofocus continues to focus on the subject until the shutter is released. (Continuous Autofocus)
5
Fixing Exposure when Focus is Locked
Set [AE-L with AF locked] in the [
A
Custom Setting] menu (p.100) to fix
the exposure value while focus is locked. Exposure is not fixed by default during focus lock.
1
2
Off
On
Exposure is not fixed when focus is locked.
Exposure is fixed when focus is locked.
AE-L with AF locked
Off
On
AE is not locked when the focus is locked
125
126
Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus)
When you adjust the focus manually, you can either check with the focus indicator in the viewfinder or use the viewfinder matte field to adjust focus.
Using the Focus Indicator
You can manually adjust the focus using the focus indicator ] .
1
Set the focus mode lever to
\ .
5
2
Look through the viewfinder, press the shutter release button halfway and turn the focusing ring.
The focus indicator ] appears and you will hear a beep when the subject comes into focus.
Focus indicator
• Use the matte field in the viewfinder when the subject is difficult to focus
(p.46) and the focus indicator will not stay lit.
• The beep can be turned off. (p.164)
Using the Viewfinder Matte Field
You can manually adjust the focus using the viewfinder matte field.
1
Set the focus mode lever to
\ .
127
5
2
Look through the viewfinder and turn the focusing ring until the subject looks sharp on the screen.
128
Setting the Exposure
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed
Correct exposure of the subject is determined by the combination of shutter speed and aperture setting. There are many correct combinations of shutter speed and aperture for a particular subject. Different combinations produce different effects.
5
Effect of Shutter Speed
The shutter speed determines the length of time that light is allowed to strike the CCD. Adjust the amount of light striking the CCD.
Using slower shutter speed
If the subject is moving, the image will be blurred because the shutter is open longer.
It is possible to enhance the effect of motion (rivers, waterfalls, waves, etc.) by intentionally using a slower shutter speed.
Using faster shutter speed
Choosing a faster shutter speed will allow freezing the action of a moving subject.
A faster shutter speed also helps preventing camera shake.
129
Effect of Aperture
Adjust the amount of light hitting the CCD by changing the aperture.
Opening the aperture (reduce the aperture value)
Objects closer and farther than the focused subject will be more out of focus. For instance, if you take a picture of flower against a landscape with the aperture open, the landscape in front and behind the flower will be blurred, emphasizing only the flower.
Closing the aperture (increase the aperture value)
The range in focus expands forward and backward. For instance, if you take a picture of flower against a landscape with the aperture narrowed, the landscape in front and behind the flower will be in focus.
5
Depth of Field
When you focus on a portion of the subject, there is a range in which object closer and farther will also be in focus. This focused range is called the depth of field.
• The depth of field for the U differs depending on the lens but compared to a 35 mm camera, the value is roughly one aperture setting lower (the focused range becomes narrower).
• The wider the wide-angle lens, and the farther away the subject, the wider the depth of field is (some zoom lenses do not have a scale for depth of field because of their structure).
Depth of field
Area of focus
Aperture
Lens focal length
Distance to the subject
Shallow
Narrow
Open
(Smaller value)
Longer
(Telephoto)
Near
Deep
Wide
Close
(Larger value)
Shorter
(Wider)
Far
130
How to Check Depth of Field
When you focus on a portion of the subject, there is a range in which object closer and farther will also be in focus. This focused range is called the depth of field. If you use Depth of Field confirmation, you can check the depth of field in the viewfinder before taking a picture.
1
Focus on the subject.
5
2
Turn the main switch to | while looking through the viewfinder.
You can check the depth of field in the viewfinder while holding the main switch.
• No shooting information is displayed in the viewfinder, and the shutter cannot be released while the main switch is in the preview position ( | ).
• You can check the depth of field in all exposure modes.
Selecting the Metering Method
Choose the part of the screen to use for measuring brightness and determining exposure. L (Multi-segment metering), M (Center-weighted metering) or N (Spot metering) mode can be selected. The default setting is L (Multi-segment metering).
L
M
N
Multi-segment metering
Centerweighted metering
Segment the screen in 16 parts, meter each portion and determine the appropriate exposure.
Measure the entire screen with an emphasis on the center and determine the exposure.
Spot metering
Measure only the center of the screen and determine exposure.
131
A
5
Rec. Mode
Instant Review
Auto Bracket
AE Metering
Swtch dst msr pt
1 sec
AF Mode
Flash Exp. Comp.
0.0
Cancel OK OK
Using the Multi-Segment Metering
The scene in the viewfinder is metered in
16 different zones as shown in the illustration when using the multi-segment metering. This mode automatically determines what level of brightness is in which portion.
The center-weighted metering mode is automatically set even if you select the multi-segment metering mode when using a lens other than a DA, D FA, FA J,
FA, F or A lens (can only be used if permission is set in [Using aperture ring] in
the [ A
Custom Setting] menu (p.101)).
132
Linking AF Point and AE During Multi-Segmented
Metering
In [Link AF Point and AE] (p.100) of the [
A Custom Setting] menu, you can link the exposure and focus point during multi-segment metering. The default setting is [1 Off].
1
2
Off
On
Exposure is set separately from focus point.
Exposure is set in accordance with focus point.
5
Using the Center-Weighted Metering
Metering is weighted at the center of the screen. Use this metering when you want to compensate the exposure by experience, instead of leaving it to the camera. The illustration shows that sensitivity increases as the pattern height increases (center). This mode does not automatically compensate for backlit scenes.
Using the Spot Metering
With spot metering, brightness is measured only within a limited area at the center of the screen as shown in the illustration. You can use this in
combination with the AE lock (p.143)
when the subject is extremely small and proper exposure is difficult to obtain.
Setting the Meter Operating Time
Set the metering time in [Meter Operating Time] in the [
A Custom
Setting] menu (p.100). The default setting is [1 10sec].
1
2
3
10sec
3sec
30sec
Metering time is set to 10 seconds.
Metering time is set to 3 seconds.
Metering time is set to 30 seconds.
133
Changing the Exposure Mode
This camera features five exposure modes along with the picture modes.
Use the mode dial (p.104) to change the exposure mode.
Exposure
Mode
Description e
(Program) b (Shutter
Priority) c
(Aperture
Priority) a p
(Manual)
(Bulb)
Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture for taking pictures at the proper exposure.
Lets you set a desired shutter speed for expressing moving subjects. Take pictures of fast moving subjects that look still or subjects that show movement.
Lets you set a desired aperture for controlling the depth of field.
Use to blur the background or be sharp from front to back.
Lets you set shutter speed and aperture to create the picture you have in mind.
Lets you capture images that require slow shutter speeds such as fireworks and night scenes.
Exposure
Compensation
Change
Shutter
Speed
Change
Aperture
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
5
134
Using the e (Program) Mode
Shutter speed and aperture value are automatically set for taking pictures at the proper exposure.
Perform the following to adjust the exposure.
1
Set the mode dial to e .
5
2
Turn the e-dial while pressing the m c button and adjust the exposure.
The EV Compensation is displayed in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel.
The shutter speed and aperture value are also displayed while adjusting the exposure.
EV Compensation
• Set EV Compensation in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV. Set exposure setting
steps in [Expsr Setting Steps] in the [
A
• You can automatically correct the sensitivity if appropriate exposure cannot be set with the set criteria. Set [Sensitivity]
to [AUTO] in the Fn menu. (p.115)
• Set the aperture to the s position while holding down the auto-lock button when using a lens with an aperture ring.
Using the b (Shutter Priority) Mode
Set a proper shutter speed and use to express moving subjects. Set the shutter speed faster and capture fast moving subjects as if they are still or slow down the shutter and capture lively images.
Aperture value is automatically set to appropriate exposure depending on the shutter speed.
1
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.128)
1
Set the mode dial to b .
135
5
2
Turn the e-dial and adjust the shutter speed.
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed in the viewfinder and on the
LCD panel.
136
• Turn the e-dial while pressing the m c button and change the EV
• Set the shutter speed in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV. Set in [Expsr Setting
A
• You can automatically correct the sensitivity if appropriate exposure cannot
be set with the set criteria. Set [Sensitivity] to [AUTO] in the Fn menu. (p.115)
• Set the aperture to the s position while holding down the auto-lock button when using a lens with an aperture ring.
5 Exposure Warning
If the subject is too bright or too dark, the aperture value will blink in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel. If the subject is too bright, choose a faster shutter speed. If it is too dark, choose a slower shutter speed. When the aperture value indication stops blinking, you can take the picture with proper exposure.
If both the shutter speed and aperture value are blinking, this indicates being out of metering range and the proper exposure cannot be obtaind even if the shutter speed is adjusted.
Use an ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright.
Use a flash if it is too dark.
Using the c (Aperture Priority) Mode
Set a proper aperture and use when you want to adjust the depth of field.
The depth of field is deeper and the front and back of the focused object is clear when aperture is set to a large value. The depth of field is shallower and the front and back of the focused object is blurred when aperture is set to a small value.
Shutter speed is automatically set to appropriate exposure depending on the aperture value.
1
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.128)
1
Set the mode dial to c .
137
5
2
Turn the e-dial and adjust the aperture value.
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel.
138
• Turn the e-dial while pressing the m c button and change the EV
• Set the aperture value in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV. Set in [Expsr Setting
A
• You can automatically correct the sensitivity if appropriate exposure cannot
be set with the set criteria. Set [Sensitivity] to [AUTO] in the Fn menu. (p.115)
• Set the aperture to the s position while holding down the auto-lock button when using a lens with an aperture ring.
5
Exposure Warning
If the subject is too bright or too dark, the shutter speed will blink in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel. If the subject is too bright, set the aperture smaller (larger number), and when too dark, open the aperture further
(smaller number). Once blinking stops, you can take the picture.
If both the shutter speed and aperture value are blinking, this indicates being out of metering range and the proper exposure cannot be obtained even if the aperture is adjusted.
Use an ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright.
Use a flash if it is too dark.
Using a (Manual) Mode
You can set the shutter speed and aperture value. This mode is suitable to take pictures of your choice by combining them. This mode is convenient for taking pictures using the same shutter speed and aperture setting combination or taking intentionally under-exposed (darker) or overexposed (brighter) photographs.
1
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed (p.128)
1
Set the mode dial to a .
139
5
2
Turn the e-dial and adjust the shutter speed.
3
Turn the e-dial while pressing the m c button and adjust the aperture.
140
5
The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel. Of the shutter speed and aperture, the value being adjusted Difference from the appropriate exposure is underlined in the viewfinder. While adjusting the shutter speed or aperture value, the difference with the appropriate exposure (EV value) appears at the bottom right of the viewfinder. The appropriate exposure is set when [0.0] is displayed.
• When in a (Manual) mode, the sensitivity is equivalent to ISO 200 when sensitivity is set to [AUTO].
• Blinks when the difference with appropriate exposure is over ±3.0.
• Set the shutter speed and aperture values in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV.
Set in [Expsr Setting Steps] in the [
A
• Set the aperture to the s position while holding down the auto-lock button when using a lens with an aperture ring.
Exposure Warning
You are out of the measuring area if the shutter speed and aperture blink.
Use an ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright.
Use a flash if it is too dark.
About the L Button
The aperture and shutter speed are automatically adjusted to the appropriate exposure at that moment if the L button is pressed in a (Manual) mode. You can choose from the following three adjustment methods in [AE-L bttn on M expsr] in the [ A Custom
Setting] menu.
1 Program Line The aperture and shutter speed are adjusted automatically.
2 Tv Shift
The aperture is locked and the shutter speed is adjusted automatically.
3 Av Shift
The shutter speed is locked and the aperture is adjusted automatically.
Shutter speed is adjusted to appropriate exposure according to lens aperture when lens aperture is not set to s position.
1
Notes on [Using Aperture Ring] (p.182)
Using the p (Bulb) Mode
This mode is useful for the long exposures required for shooting night scenes and fireworks.
The shutter remains open as long as the shutter release button is kept pressed.
1
Set the mode dial to p .
5
141
• Turn the e-dial to adjust the aperture value.
• Set the aperture value in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV. Set in [Expsr Setting
A
• Use a sturdy tripod and the cable switch CS-205 (optional) to prevent camera shake when using p (Bulb) mode. Connect the cable switch to the cable
• Bulb shooting is available when using the remote control shooting mode
(p.59). The shutter remains open as long as the optional remote control’s
shutter release button is held down.
• Noise reduction is a process to reduce noise (image roughness or
unevenness) caused by low shutter speed. Set in [Noise Reduction] in the
[ A
• When in p (Bulb) mode, the sensitivity is equivalent to ISO 200 when sensitivity is set to [AUTO].
142
Setting the Exposure
This allows you to deliberately over-expose (brighten) or under-expose
(darken) your picture. You can adjust the EV Compensation from –2 to +2
(EV) in increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV.
Set in [Expsr Setting Steps] in the [
A
1
Set the compensation with the e-dial while the m c button is pressed.
m c button
5
2
Confirm the compensation value in the viewfinder.
m is displayed during compensation.
m blinks when the flash is popped up if the flash compensation is set.
Compensation value
Exposure compensation is not available when the exposure mode is set to a
(Manual) or p (Bulb) mode.
The exposure compensation cannot be canceled by turning the camera off or by setting any other exposure mode.
Changing the Exposure Setting Steps
Set Exposure Setting Steps in [Expsr Setting Steps] in [
A Custom Setting] to increments of 1/2 EV or 1/3 EV.
Expsr Setting Steps
1/2 EV Steps
1/3 EV Steps
143
Exposure setting steps are set to 1/2 EV
Recording the Exposure Before Shooting (AE Lock)
AE Lock is a function that memorizes the exposure prior to taking the picture. Use this when the subject is too small or backlit and a proper exposure setting cannot be obtained.
1
Press the L button.
The camera memorizes the exposure
(brightness) at that instant.
Press it again to unlock.
5
• @
is displayed in the viewfinder while the AE lock is engaged. (p.20)
• The exposure remains in memory for twice as much time as the metering timer after releasing the L button. The exposure remains locked as long as the L button is kept pressed or the shutter release button is kept pressed halfway.
• You will hear a beep when the L button is pressed. The beep can be
• AE lock is not available when the exposure mode is a (Manual) or p (Bulb) mode.
• The combination of shutter speed and aperture value changes depending on the zooming position even while the AE lock is engaged when using a zoom lens for which maximum aperture varies depending on the focal length.
However, the exposure value does not change and the picture is taken at the brightness level set by the AE lock.
• If the exposure mode is a (Manual), the aperture and/or shutter speed are automatically adjusted to set the appropriate exposure when the L
• Exposure can be fixed when focus is locked. Set in [AE-L with AF locked] in
the [ A
144
Changing the Exposure and Shooting
(Auto Bracket)
You can take continuous pictures with different exposure when the shutter release button is pressed. The first frame is exposed with no compensation, the second frame is under-exposed (negative compensation) and the third is over-exposed (positive compensation).
Normal exposure Under-exposure
5
1
Press the { button in capture mode.
The Fn menu appears.
Fn
Over-exposure
OK
2
Press the four-way controller ( 2 ).
The Drive Mode options screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller ( 5 ) to select V (Auto Bracket).
OK
4
Press the 4 button twice.
Shooting is ready and ] is displayed on the LCD panel.
5
Press the shutter release button halfway.
Focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder when focused.
6
Press the shutter release button fully.
Three continuous pictures will be taken, the first with no compensation, the second with negative compensation, and the third with positive compensation.
5
• When the focus mode is set to l (Single mode), the focus is locked in the first frame position and used for subsequent continuous frames.
• The auto bracketing exposure setting will remain effective for twice as much
time as the exposure metering timer (default setting is 20 seconds) (p.133)
when you release your finger from the shutter release button during auto bracketing, and you can take the next picture at the next compensation value.
In this case, auto focusing works for each frame. After about twice as much time as the exposure metering timer (default setting is 20 seconds), the camera returns to settings for taking the first picture.
• You can combine Auto Bracket with the built-in flash or external flash (P-TTL auto only) to change only the flash output continuously. However, when using an external flash, holding the shutter release button down to take three continuous frames may cause the second and third frame to be taken before the flash is fully recharged. Always take one frame at a time after confirming that charging is complete.
• Auto Bracket is not available when the exposure mode is set to p (Bulb) mode.
145
146
Setting Auto Bracket
Change the shooting order and steps of Auto Bracket.
Bracketng amount
(Step interval)
1/2 EV
1/3 EV
Shooting images
±0.5, ±1.0, ±1.5, ±2.0
±0.3, ±0.7, ±1.0, ±1.3, ±1.7, ±2.0
0 ´ – ´ +, – ´ 0 ´ +, + ´ 0 ´ –
* Set interval of steps in [Expsr Setting Steps] in the [
A Custom Setting] menu.
Set in [Auto Bracket] in the [
A
Auto Bracket
Bracketng amount
Shooting images 0
0.5
5
Taking Only Over-exposed or Under-exposed Pictures
You can use the auto bracketing mode for only under-exposure or over-exposure shots by combining the operation with exposure
compensation (p.142). The auto bracketing is performed in both
cases on the basis of the specified exposure compensation value.
Using the Built-in Flash
147
Compensating Flash Output
You can change the flash output in a range of –2.0 to +1.0. The Flash
Compensation values are as follows for 1/2 EV and 1/3 EV.
Step interval
1/2 EV
1/3 EV
Flash Compensation
–2.0, –1.5, –1.0, –0.5, 0.0, +0.5, +1.0
–2.0, –1.7, –1.3, –1.0, –0.7, –0.3, 0.0, +0.3, +0.7, +1.0
* Set interval of steps in [Expsr Setting Steps] in the [
A Custom Setting] menu.
Set in [Flash Exp. Comp.] in the [
A
Rec. Mode
Instant Review
Auto Bracket
AE Metering
Swtch dst msr pt
AF Mode
Flash Exp. Comp.
Cancel
1 sec
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.5
OK OK
5
• m blinks in the viewfinder when the flash pops up during Flash
• If the maximum flash output is exceeded when corrected to the plus (+) side, no compensation will be effective.
• Compensating to the minus (–) side may not effect the image if the subject is too close, aperture is low or sensitivity is high.
148
Allowing Shooting while Charging Flash
You can set to enable shooting while flash is being charged.
Set [2 On] for [Release when Chrging] in the [
A Custom Setting] menu
(p.101). Pictures cannot be taken while the flash is charging by default.
Release when Chrging
Off
On
Enables shutter release while the built-in flash is charging
5
Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode
Using the Flash in b (Shutter Priority) Mode
• When taking a moving subject, you can use the flash to change the blur effect.
• Any desired shutter speed 1/180 sec. or slower can be set for taking a flash photograph.
• The aperture value automatically changes according to the ambient brightness.
• The shutter speed is fixed at 1/180 sec. when lens other than DA,
D FA, FA J, FA, F or A is used.
Using the Flash in Av (Aperture Priority) Mode
• You can set the desired aperture to take a flash photograph when you want to change the depth of field or shoot a subject farther away.
• The shutter speed automatically changes with the ambient brightness.
• The shutter speed shifts automatically anywhere from 1/180 sec. to a
slow shutter speed (p.42) that reduces camera shake. The slowest
shutter speed depends on the focal length of the lens in use.
• The shutter speed is fixed at 1/180 sec. when lens other than DA,
D FA, FA J, FA or F is used.
149
Using Slow-Speed-Sync
You can use slow-speed-sync when shooting portraits with the sunset in the background. Both the portrait and the background are captured beautifully.
• Slow-speed-sync slows the shutter speed. Use a tripod to avoid camera shake. The picture will also blur if the subject moves.
• Slow-speed-sync shooting can also be performed with an external flash.
Using b (Shutter Priority) Mode
1 Set the mode dial to b .
b (Shutter Priority) mode is set.
2 Use the e-dial to set the desired shutter speed.
The background is not properly corrected if aperture value is flashing when shutter speed is set. Set the shutter speed so that aperture does not flash.
3 Press the K button.
The flash pops up.
4 Take the picture.
Using a (Manual) Mode
1 Set the mode dial to a .
a (Manual) mode is set.
2 Set the shutter speed (under 1/180 sec.) and aperture value to obtain correct exposure.
3 Press the K button.
The flash pops up.
In a (Manual) mode, pop up the flash at any time.
4 Take the picture.
5
150
Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in
Flash
A set criteria is necessary between the guide number, aperture and distance when shooting with the flash.
Calculate and adjust the shooting conditions if flash is not sufficient.
5
Built-in flash guide number
Sensitivity
ISO 200
ISO 400
ISO 800
ISO 1600
ISO 3200
Built-in flash guide number
15.6
22
31
44
62
Calculating Shooting Distance from Aperture Value
The following equation calculates the distance of the flash for aperture values.
Maximum flash distance L1 = Guide number ÷ Selected aperture
Minimum flash distance L2 = Maximum flash distance ÷ 5*
* The value 5 used in the formula above is a fixed value which applies only when using the built-in flash alone.
Example
When sensitivity is [ISO 200] and aperture value is F4
L1 = 15.6 ÷ 4 = approx. 3.9 (m)
L2 = 3.9 ÷ 5 = approx. 0.8 (m)
Therefore, the flash can be used in a range of about 0.8 m to 3.9 m.
The flash cannot be used when the distance is less than 0.7 m. When the flash is used at closer than 0.7 m, it causes vignetting in the picture corners, light is distributed unevenly and the picture may be overexposed.
Calculating Aperture Value from Shooting Distance
The following equation calculates the aperture value for shooting distances.
Aperture Value Used F = Guide number ÷ Shooting distance
When sensitivity is [ISO 200] and shooting distance is 5.2 m, aperture value is:
F = 15.6 ÷ 5.2 = 3
If the resulting number (3, in the above example) is not available as a lens aperture, the smaller number that is closest (2.8, in the above example) is generally used.
151
5
152
DA, D FA , FA J, FA and F Lens Compatibility with the Built-in Flash
5
When using DA, D FA, FA J, FA and F lenses with the U without the hood, built-in flash compatibility is shown below.
Yes : Available
# : Available depending on other factors
No : Unavailable due to vignetting
Following are evaluated without a hood.
Lens Name
F Fish-eye
17-28 mm F3.5-4.5
DA16-45 mm F4ED AL
FA J18-35 mm F4-5.6AL
#
#
#
Compatibility
Vignetting may occur if focal length is less than 20 mm.
When the focal length is less than 28 mm or when the focal length is 28 mm and the shooting distance is less than 1 m, vignetting may occur.
Vignetting may occur if focal length is 18 mm and the shooting distance is less than 1 m.
DA18-55 mm F3.5-5.6AL
FA20-35 mm F4AL
FA24-90 mm F3.5-4.5AL (IF)
FA28-70 mm F4AL
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
FA
28-70 mm F2.8AL
#
Vignetting may occur if focal length is between 28 and 35 mm and the shooting distance is less than 1 m.
FA J28-80 mm F3.5-5.6
FA28-80 mm F3.5-5.6
FA28-90 mm F3.5-5.6
FA28-105 mm F4-5.6
FA28-105 mm F4-5.6 (IF)
FA28-105 mm F3.2-4.5AL (IF)
FA28-200 mm F3.8-5.6AL (IF)
FA35-80 mm F4-5.6
DA50-200 mm F4-5.6ED
FA70-200 mm F4-5.6
FA J75-300 mm F4.5-5.8AL
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Lens Name
FA
80-200 mm F2.8ED (IF)
FA80-320 mm F4.5-5.6
FA80-200 mm F4.7-5.6
FA100-300 mm F4.7-5.8
FA
250-600 mm F5.6ED (IF)
DA14 mm F2.8ED (IF)
FA20 mm F2.8
FA
24 mm F2AL (IF)
FA28 mm F2.8AL
FA31 mm F1.8AL Limited
FA35 mm F2AL
DA40 mm F2.8 Limited
FA43 mm F1.9 Limited
FA50 mm F1.4
FA50 mm F1.7
FA77 mm F1.8 Limited
FA
85 mm F1.4 (IF)
FA135 mm F2.8 (IF)
FA
200 mm F2.8ED (IF)
FA
300 mm F2.8ED (IF)
FA
300 mm F4.5ED (IF)
FA
400 mm F5.6ED (IF)
FA
600 mm F4ED (IF)
D FA Macro 50 mm F2.8
D FA Macro 100 mm F2.8
FA Macro 50 mm F2.8
FA Macro 100 mm F2.8
FA Macro 100 mm F3.5
FA
Macro 200 mm F4ED (IF)
FA Soft 28 mm F2.8
FA Soft 85 mm F2.8
153
Compatibility
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
#
#
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Built-in flash always discharges fully.
Built-in flash always discharges fully.
5
154
Using an External Flash (Optional)
5
Using the optional external flash AF360FGZ enables a variety of flash modes, such as P-TTL auto flash mode, high-speed flash sync mode, and wireless mode. See the chart below for details.
(Yes: Available #: Restricted No: Not available)
* When using an external flash, it is recommended to use the high-precision
AF360FGZ, as it is capable of P-TTL auto flash mode.
Flash exposure compensation
AF illuminator
Rear curtain sync flash
Slave flash
High-speed flash sync
Wireless flash *7
*4
Contrast-control-sync flash mode
Flash
Camera Function
Red-eye reduction flash
Automatic flash discharge
After the flash is charged, the camera automatically switches to the flash sync speed.
Aperture is automatically set in e (Program) mode and b (Shutter Priority) mode.
P-TTL auto flash (appropriate sensitivity:
200 to 3200)
TTL auto flash(appropriate sensitivity: 200 to
400)
Slow-speed sync
Built-in
Flash
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
#
*5
# *6
No
No
No
*1
AF360FGZ AF500FTZ
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
#
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
*1
*2 *3
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
#
*3
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
*1 When using DA or FA J lens, or D FA, FA or A lens with lens aperture ring set to the A position.
*2 When lens aperture ring setting is other than the A position.
*3 Image may be underexposed near minimum aperture and overexposed near open aperture in lenses with bright F value.
*4 Shutter speed of 1/90 sec. or slower.
*5 Can be combined with AF360FGZ for rear curtain sync flash.
*6 When combined with the AF360FGZ, 1/3 of the flash discharge can be output by the builtin flash and 2/3 can be output by the external flash.
*7 Two or more AF360FGZ units are required.
155
About the LCD Panel Display for AF360FGZ
The AF360FGZ will automatically convert the field angle differential between 35 mm format and the U depending on the focal length of the lens you are using (when using DA, D FA, FA J, FA or F lenses).
The conversion indicator appears and the format size indicator disappears when the exposure metering timer of the U is on (it returns to 35 mm format display when the exposure metering timer is turned off).
Lens focal length
AF360FGZ
LCD panel
Exposure metering timer
Off
Exposure metering timer
On
85mm 77mm 50mm 35mm 28mm 24mm 20mm 18mm
85mm
58mm
70mm 50mm
48mm 34mm
35mm
24mm
28mm 24mm
19mm 16mm *
*
* Using wide adaptor
5
Using P-TTL Auto Mode
Use this flash mode with the AF360FGZ flash unit. When flash mode is set to “P-TTL auto”, the flash pre-fires right before taking pictures using 16segment metering and allows more precise control. P-TTL auto is available in wireless flash mode when two or more AF360FGZ units are used.
1 Remove the cover of the hot shoe and attach the AF360FGZ.
2 Turn on the AF360FGZ.
3 Set the AF360FGZ flash mode to P-TTL auto.
4 Confirm that the AF360FGZ is fully charged and then take the picture.
• P-TTL auto is only available with the AF360FGZ flash unit.
• The b will light in the viewfinder when the flash is ready (fully charged).
• For details such as operation method and effective distance, please read the external flash manual.
• The flash does not discharge when the subject is bright enough when Flash
Mode is B or C . Therefore, it may not suitable for daylight-sync shooting.
• Never press the flash pop up button when any external flash unit is attached to the camera. The built-in flash will hit the external flash. If you want to use
both at once, see p.158 for the connection method.
156
Using High-Speed Flash Sync Mode
With the AF360FGZ, you can discharge the flash to take a picture at a shutter speed faster than 1/180 second. High-speed flash sync can be used with the flash attached to the camera, or wireless.
Attaching and Using the AF360FGZ on the Camera
5
1 Remove the hot shoe cover and attach the AF360FGZ.
2 Turn the mode dial and set the exposure mode to b or a .
3 Turn on the AF360FGZ.
4 Set the AF360FGZ sync mode to HS b (high-speed flash sync.).
5 Confirm that the AF360FGZ is fully charged and then take the picture.
• The b will light in the viewfinder when the flash is ready (fully charged).
• High-speed flash sync is only available when the shutter speed is faster than
1/180 sec.
• High-speed flash sync is not available when the exposure mode is set to p
(Bulb).
Using in Wireless Mode
Shoot using the flash without connecting the camera and flash with a cord by using two AF360FGZ units.The High-speed sync mode is also available in wireless mode.
Be sure to set the two AF360FGZ units to the same channel. See the
AF360FGZ operating manual for details.
Using in Wireless Mode
1 Place the AF360FGZ at the desired location.
2 Set the AF360FGZ power switch to [WIRELESS].
3 Set the AF360FGZ wireless mode to S (Slave).
4 Turn the camera mode dial and set the exposure mode to e , b , c or a mode.
5 Set the AF360FGZ power switch on the camera to [WIRELESS].
6 Set the AF360FGZ wireless mode on the camera to a (Master) or A
(Control).
157
• Wireless mode is not available for the built-in flash.
• Set the AF360FGZ wireless slave mode to SLAVE1.
Wireless Flash Control (P-TTL Flash Mode)
The following information is exchanged between the two AF360FGZ flash units before the flash is discharged when the AF360FGZ is used for wireless flash.
Press the shutter release button fully.
1 The camera’s flash discharges a pre-flash (the camera’s flash mode is transmitted).
2 The external flash unit discharges a pre-flash (the subject’s lighting condition is checked).
3 The camera’s flash unit discharges a pre-flash (the required flash output is transmitted to the external flash).
* The camera’s flash will discharge another pre-flash to transmit the flash duration in HS b (High-speed sync).
4 The external flash discharges the main flash.
Set the AF360FGZ wireless slave mode to SLAVE1.
5
158
Red-Eye Reduction
As with the built-in flash, red-eye reduction is available with an external flash. This may not be available on some flashes or may have restrictions
for usage conditions. See the chart on p.154.
• The red-eye reduction feature works even when only an external flash is
• If red-eye reduction is used when the AF360FGZ is set as the slave unit or with the wireless function, the preflash for red-eye reduction will trigger the external flash. Do not use red-eye reduction when using a slave unit.
5
Rear Curtain Sync Flash
When using the built-in flash with AF360FGZ that is set to the rear curtain flash function, the internal flash will also use this mode. Confirm that both flash units are fully charged before shooting.
Using the Built-in Flash with the External Flash
As shown in the figure below, attach the hot shoe adapter F
G
(optional) to the camera hot shoe and an off-camera shoe adapter F (optional) to the bottom of the external flash, and connect these with the extension cord
F5P (optional). The off camera shoe adapter F comes with a tripod screw for securing to your tripod.
Only the P-TTL auto flash can be used in combination with the built-in flash.
When combining with the built-in flash
Discharging Multiple Flashes
You can combine two or more AF360FGZ external flashes or you can use two or more AF360FGZ external flashes in combination with the built-in flash. Connect them as shown in the figure below: Attach an off-camera shoe adapter F (optional) to the external flash and the hot shoe adapter F
(optional) and connect the extension cord F5P (optional) to the off-camera shoe adapter F on the other external flash.
• Do not combine with accessories that have a different number of contacts such as a Hot Shoe Grip. A malfunction may occur.
• Combining with flashes from other manufacturers may cause equipment breakdown. We recommend using the AF360FGZ.
When combining two or more external flashes
159
5
When using multiple AF360FGZ units or an AF360FGZ unit with the built-in flash, P-TTL is used for flash control.
160
Contrast-Control-Sync Flash
Combining two or more AF360FGZ or using AF360FGZ in combination with the built-in flash allows twin flash photography (contrast-control-synch flash photography). This is based on the difference between the amounts of light discharged from two units.
• Do not combine with accessories that have a different number of contacts such as a Hot Shoe Grip as a malfunction may occur.
• Combining with flashes from other manufacturers may cause equipment breakdown. We recommend using the PENTAX dedicated automatic flashes.
5
1 Connect the external flash to the camera indirectly. (p.158)
2 Set the sync mode for AF360FGZ to the Contrast-Control-Synch mode.
3 Turn the mode dial and set the exposure mode to e , b , c or a .
4 Confirm that both the external flash and built-in flash are fully charged and then take the picture.
• When using two or more external flashes and the Contrast-Control-Synch mode is set on the external master flash unit, the flash output ratio is 2
(master unit) : 1 (slave units). When external flash is used in combination with the built-in flash, the flash output ratio is 2 (external flash) : 1 (built-in flash).
• When using two AF360FGZ units or an AF360FGZ unit with the built-in flash,
P-TTL is used for flash control.
• The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/90 second in the Contrast-
Control-Synch mode.
Settings During Playback
161
Changing Playback Display Method
Set information to show during playback.
The camera switches display information when you press M button.
Images only Only captured images are displayed.
Image+Histgrm Images and histogram are displayed.
Image+Detailed Info Image details appear with a small image in the upper left.
Last memory Display settings are retained from previous session.
Set in [Plybk dsply mthd] in the [
Q
Plybk dsply mthd
Images only
Image+Histgrm
Image+Detailed Info
Last memory
5
Cancel OK OK
Refer to p.18 for various display information details.
Displaying Bright Portion Warning
If [Instant Review] or [Instnt review+Plybck] in [Bright Portion] is selected, bright areas (over exposed areas) in the image blink on the Instant Review and playback screens.
The default setting is [OFF].
OFF
Instant Review
Instnt review+Plybck
Turn off the bright portion warning.
Over exposed area warning is displayed only during
Instant Review.
Over exposed area warning is displayed during Instant
Review and playback.
162
Set in [Bright Portion] in the [
Q
Bright Portion
OFF
Instant Review
Instnt review+Plybck
Cancel OK OK
Setting the Slideshow Display Interval
5
You can play back all images recorded on your SD Memory Card
Set image display interval to [3 sec], [5 sec], [10 sec] or [30 sec]. The default setting is [3 sec].
Q
Playback
Plybk dsply mthd
Bright Portion
Digital Filter
Slideshow
Cancel
3 sec
5 sec
10 sec
30 sec
OK OK
After setting, press the 4 button to start slideshow.
Camera Settings
Formatting the SD Memory Card
Be sure to format new SD Memory Card with the camera before using the card.
Formatting will delete all the data on the SD Memory Card.
• Do not open the card cover while formatting SD Memory Card. The card may be damaged beyond use.
• Formatting will delete protected data. Be aware.
1
H
2
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ) to display the Format screen.
3
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Format].
Format
All data deleted
5
Format
Cancel
OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
Formatting starts. When formatting is completed, the camera is ready to take pictures.
163
164
Turning the Beep On and Off
You can turn the camera operation beep on or off. The default setting is
[On].
H
Set-up
Format
Beep
Date Adjust
World Time
Guide display
Exit
English
5
Changing the Date and Time and the Display
Style
You can change the initial date and time settings. You can also set the display style. Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] or [yy/mm/dd]. Choose [12h
(12 hour)] or [24h (24 hour)] for time display method.
1
Setting the Date and Time (p.35)
Date Adjust
Date Style mm/dd/yy24h
Date
Time
Cancel
01 / 01 / 2005
00 : 00
OK OK
Setting the World Time
The date and time selected in “Initial Settings” (p.33) serve as the date and
time of your present location.
Setting [World Time] enables you to display the local date and time on the
LCD monitor when traveling overseas.
1
H
2
Press the four-way controller
( 5 ).
World Time
The World Time screen appears.
165
New York
New York
5
00:25
3
Use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select O (On) or P
(Off).
O
P
Applies time of city set in X (Destination)
Applies time of city set in W (Hometown)
4
Press the four-way controller ( 3 ).
The selection frame moves to X . The city with X blinks.
5
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ).
The screen for magnifying the Destination region appears.
Use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to change the region to magnify.
6
Press the four-way controller ( 3 ).
The frame moves to city.
166
7
Use the four-way controller
( 45 ) to select the Destination city.
The current time, location and time difference of the selected city appears.
Destination
London
DST
Cancel OK OK
+05:00
05:25
5
8
Use the four-way controller ( 3 ) to select [DST].
9
Use the four-way controller ( 45 ) to select O (On) or P
(Off).
Select O (On) if the Destination city uses daylight saving time (DST).
10
Press the 4 button.
The World Time setting is saved.
To continue with World Time setting operations, press the 4 button to return to the World Time screen.
World Time
London
New York
01:25
11
Press the 3 button twice.
The camera is ready to take pictures.
• See “List of World Time Cities” (p.167) for cities that can be specified as a
destination.
• Select W in Step 4 to set the city and DST setting.
• X appears on the guide display screen if World Time is On ( O
167
List of World Time Cities
Region
North
America
Central and
South
America
Europe
Africa/
West Asia
Buenos Aires
Sao Paulo
Rio de Janeiro
Madrid
London
Paris
Amsterdam
Milan
Rome
Berlin
Stockholm
Athens
Helsinki
Moscow
Dakar
Algiers
Johannesburg
Istanbul
Cairo
Jerusalem
City
Honolulu
Anchorage
Vancouver
San Francisco
Los Angeles
Calgary
Denver
Chicago
Miami
Toronto
New York
Halifax
Mexico City
Lima
Santiago
Caracas
Region
Africa/
West Asia
East Asia
Oceania
City
Nairobi
Jeddah
Tehran
Dubai
Karachi
Kabul
Male
Delhi
Colombo
Katmandu
Dacca
Yangon
Bangkok
Kuala Lumpur
Vientiane
Singapore
Phnom Penh
Ho chi Minh
Jakarta
Hong Kong
Beijing
Shanghai
Manila
Taipei
Seoul
Tokyo
Guam
Perth
Adelaide
Sydney
Noumea
Wellington
Auckland
Pago Pago
5
168
Setting the Display Language
You can change the language in which the menus, error messages, etc. are displayed.
] in the [ H
You can choose from eleven languages: English, French, German,
Spanish, Italian, Swedish, Dutch, Russian, Korean, Chinese (Traditional/
Simplified) and Japanese.
1
Setting the Display Language (p.33)
5
English
Français
Deutsch
Español
Italiano
Svenska
Nederlands
OK OK
Turning the Guide Display On and Off
Set to display guides on the LCD monitor when main switch is on or
Exposure mode is changed. (p.16)
O
P
Guide display on
Guide display off
Set in [Guide display] in the [
H
Set-up
Format
Beep
Date Adjust
World Time
Guide display
Exit
English
Adjusting the Brightness of the LCD Monitor
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor. Adjust settings when the LCD monitor is hard to see.
Set in [Brightness Level] in the [
H
Set-up
Brightness Level
Video Out
Transfer Mode
Auto Power Off
File #
Sensor Cleaning
0
1 min
SerialNo
OK OK
169
Selecting the Video Output Format
When you connect the camera to AV equipment such as a TV, choose the appropriate video output format (NTSC or PAL) for playing back images.
H
1
Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment (p.70)
5
Set-up
Brightness Level
Video Out
Transfer Mode
Auto Power Off
File #
Sensor Cleaning
Cancel
0
NTSC
PAL
1 min
SerialNo
OK OK
The video output format varies according to region. The video output format used in North America is NTSC.
170
Setting Auto Power Off
You can set the camera to turn off automatically if unused after a certain length of time. Select from [1 min], [3 min], [5 min], [10 min], [30 min] or
[Off]. The default setting is [1 min].
Set in [Auto Power Off] in the [
H
Set-up
Brightness Level
Video Out
Transfer Mode
Auto Power Off
File #
Sensor Cleaning
Cancel
1 min
3 min
5 min
10 min
30 min
Off
OK OK
5
Auto Power Off will not work during slideshow playback, a USB connection, remote control shooting or while displaying menu or Fn menu.
Resetting the File Number
You can set the File Number used for the images when inserting a new SD
Memory Card. The default setting is [SerialNo].
SerialNo
Reset
The file number for the most recently captured image is placed in memory and the file number will remain continuous after inserting the new SD Memory Card.
Every time a new SD Memory Card is inserted, the file number is the smallest number. When an SD Memory Card with stored images is inserted, numbering continues from the last stored file number.
H
Set-up
Brightness Level
Video Out
Transfer Mode
Auto Power Off
File #
Sensor Cleaning
Cancel
0
NTSC
PC
1 min
SerialNo
Reset
OK OK
171
Setting the Instant Review
Setting the Display Time
Select from [1 sec], [3 sec], [5 sec] or [Off]. The default setting is [1 sec].
Set in [Instant Review] in the [ A
Rec. Mode
Instant Review
Auto Bracket
AE Metering
Swtch dst msr pt
AF Mode
Flash Exp. Comp.
Cancel
1 sec
3 sec
5 sec
Off
AF.S
0.0
OK OK
Displaying Histogram During Instant Review
Set to display histogram during Instant Review.
Select [2 Plybck with Hstgram] in [Instant Review Dsply] in the [ A Custom
Setting] menu. (p.100) The default setting is to not display histogram.
Instant Review Dsply
Normal Playback
Plybck with Hstgram
5
Playback with histogram is performed
172
Resetting to Default Settings
Resetting Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up Menu
5
Settings in [ A Rec. Mode] menu, [ Q Playback] menu and [ H Set-up] menu are reset to default settings.
However, Date Adjust, Language, Video Out and World Time are not reset.
1
Select [Reset] on the [ H Set-up] menu.
2
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ) to display the [Reset] screen.
3
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Reset].
Reset
Back to initial settings
Reset
Cancel
OK OK
4
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take or play back images.
Resetting the Custom Function Menu
Reset settings in [ A Custom Setting] menu to default settings.
Settings in [ A Rec. Mode] menu, [ Q Playback] menu and [ H Set-up] menu are not reset.
1
Select [Reset] on the [ A Custom Setting] menu.
2
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ) and display the Reset
Custom Fnction screen.
3
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Reset].
Reset Custom Fnction
Returns the custom function settings to initial settings
Reset
Cancel
OK OK
5
173
4
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take or play back images.
174
Memo
6
Appendix
Default Settings ..................................................176
Functions Available with Various Lens
Combinations .....................................................180
Notes on [Using Aperture Ring] ........................182
Cleaning the CCD ...............................................183
Optional Accessories .........................................185
Error Messages ..................................................188
Troubleshooting .................................................190
Main Specifications ............................................192
Glossary ..............................................................196
Index ....................................................................200
WARRANTY POLICY ..........................................204
176
Default Settings
6
The table below lists the factory default settings.
Table notations are as follows.
Last Memory Setting
Yes : The current setting (last memory) is saved when the camera is turned off.
No : The setting returns to the default setting when the camera is turned off.
Reset Setting
Yes : The setting returns to the default setting with the reset function (p.172).
No : The setting is saved even after reset.
[ A Rec. Mode] Menu
Image Tone
Recorded Pixels
Quality Level
Saturation
Sharpness
Contrast
Instant Review
Auto Bracket
AE Metering
Swtch dst msr pt
AF Mode
Item Default Setting
F (Bright)
P (3008×2000)
C (Best)
(0)
(0)
(0)
1sec
±0.5/0 – +
L (Multi-segment)
N (Auto) l
(Single mode)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Last
Memory
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page
Flash Exp. Comp.
0.0
Yes Yes
[ Q Playback] Menu
Item
Plybk dsply mthd
Bright Portion
Digital Filter
Slideshow
Default Setting
Images only
OFF
B&W
3sec
Last
Memory
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes*
Yes
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page
* Only the slimness and softness settings for the slim filter and soft filter are saved.
[ H Set-up] Menu
Item
Format
Beep
Date Adjust
World Time setting
World
Time
Hometown (City)
Hometown
(DST)
Destination
(City)
Destination
(DST)
Language/
Guide display
Brightness Level
Video Out
Transfer Mode
Auto Power Off
File #
Sensor Cleaning
Reset
Default Setting
—
O (On)
According to default setting
P (Off)
According to default setting
According to default setting
Same as
Hometown
Same as
Hometown
According to default setting
O (On)
0
According to default setting
PC
1min
SerialNo
—
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
—
Last
Memory
Setting
—
Yes
Yes
Reset
Setting
—
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
—
Page
177
6
178
6
[ A Custom Setting] Menu
Item
Setting
Noise Reduction
Expsr Setting Steps
ISO Corction in AUTO
ISO Snstvty Wrn Dspl
Link AF Point and AE
Meter Operating Time
AE-L with AF locked
Recordable Image No.
Default Setting
P (Off)
On
1/2 EV Steps
ISO 200-800
Off
Off
10sec
Off
Remaining image storage capacity
Last
Memory
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
OK btn when shooting Off
AE-L bttn on M expsr
Superimpose AF Area
AF in remote control
FI with S lens used
Using aperture ring
Release when Chrging
Instant Review Dsply
Mag to Strt Zm Plybk
Man. WB Measurement
Color Space
Reset Custom Fnction*
Program Line
On
Off
Not available
Prohibited
Off
Normal Playback
1.2times
Entire screen sRGB
—
* Reset settings in [ A Custom Setting] menu.
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reset
Setting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page
Fn Menu
Item Default Setting
Last
Memory
Setting
Reset
Setting
Page
Drive Mode
9 (Single frame shooting)
No
*1
Yes
Flash Mode
White Balance
ISO Sensitivity
DPOF Settings
Digital Filter
Slideshow
B (Auto)
F (Auto)
AUTO
—
B&W
3sec
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
*2
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
*1 Only continuous shooting settings are saved.
*2 Only slimness and softness settings for the slim filter and soft filter are saved.
179
6
180
Functions Available with Various
Lens Combinations
Lenses that can be used with this camera
Only DA and FA J lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses having an s position
on the aperture ring can be used with this camera. Refer to “Notes on
[Using Aperture Ring]” (p.182) for other lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses
with aperture ring set to a position other than s .
6
Lens [Mount type]
Function
Autofocus (Lens only)
(With AF adapter 1.7×)
*1
Manual focus
(With the focus indicator)
*2
(With Matte field)
Eleven focus points
Power zoom
Aperture Priority Auto Exposure
Shutter Priority Automatic Exposure
Manual Exposure
P-TTL Auto Flash
*4
Multi (16-segment) metering
DA/D FA/
FA J/FA lens
[K
AF
, K
AF
2]
*3
Yes
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
F lens
[K
AF
]
*3
Yes
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
A lens
[K
A
]
—
Yes
Yes : Functions are available when the aperture ring is set to the s position.
No : Functions are unavailable.
Yes
Yes
No
—
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
*1 Lenses with a maximum aperture of f/2.8 or brighter. Only available at s position.
*2 Lenses with a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or brighter.
*3 To use an F/FA soft 85 mm f/2.8 lens or FA soft 28 mm f/2.8 lens, set [Using aperture ring] to [2 Permitted] in the [ A
Custom Setting] menu (p.100). Pictures can be taken with the
aperture you set, but only within manual aperture range.
*4 When using the built-in flash and AF360FGZ.
Lens names and mount names
FA prime lenses (non-zoom lenses) and DA, D FA, FA J and F lenses use the K
AF
mount. Of the FA zoom lenses, power zoom enabled lenses use the K
AF
2 mount. Lenses without power zoom use the K
AF
mount. See the lens manual for details. This camera does not have a power zoom function.
181
Lenses and accessories that cannot be used with this camera
When aperture ring is set at other than s (Auto) or a lens without a s
(Auto) position or accessories such as an auto extension tube or auto
bellows are used, camera does not operate unless [Using aperture ring] is
set to [2 Permitted] in the [ A
Custom Setting] menu (p.101). Refer to
“Notes on [Using Aperture Ring]” (p.182) for restriction that apply when
[Using aperture ring] is set to [2 Permitted] in the [
A Custom Setting] menu.
All camera exposure modes are available when using DA/FA J or lenses with Aperture s (Auto) position set to that position.
Lens and Built-in Flash
The built-in flash cannot be regulated and fully fires when pre A lenses or soft lenses are used.
Note that the built-in flash cannot be used as the Auto Flash.
6
182
Notes on [Using Aperture Ring]
Aperture Ring Use
When [Using aperture ring] is set to [2 Permitted] in [
A Custom Setting]
menu (p.101), the shutter can be released even if the aperture ring of the
D FA, FA, F or A lens is not set to the s position or a lens without a s position is attached. However, the features will be restricted as shown in the table below.
The camera operates in c (Aperture Priority) mode even if the mode dial is at e or b when the aperture is set to a value other than s .
6
Lens used
D FA, FA, F, A, M (lens only or with auto diaphragm accessories such as auto extension tube K)
Exposure mode c (Aperture
Priority ) mode
Restriction
The aperture remains open regardless of the aperture ring position. The shutter speed changes in relation to the open aperture but an exposure error may occur. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator.
D FA, FA, F, A, M, S
(with diaphragm accessories such as extension tube K)
Manual diaphragm lens such as reflex lens (lens only) c (Aperture
Priority) mode c (Aperture
Priority) mode
Pictures can be taken with the specified aperture value but an exposure error may occur. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator.
FA, F Soft 85mm FA
Soft 28mm (lens only)
All lenses c
Priority) mode a
(Aperture
(Manual) mode
Pictures can be taken with the specified aperture value in the manual aperture range. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator.
When depth of field is checked
(Preview), AE Metering is switched on. Exposure check is possible.
Pictures can be taken with the set aperture value and shutter speed. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the aperture indicator. When depth of field is checked (Preview), AE Metering is switched on. Exposure check is possible.
Cleaning the CCD
Shadows may appear in the image for white backgrounds and other shooting conditions if the CCD becomes dirty or dusty. This indicates that the CCD must be cleaned. Please contact PENTAX service center for professional cleaning because the CCD is a precision part.
• Do not use a spray type blower.
• Do not clean the CCD when the exposure mode is set to p (Bulb) mode.
• Always cap the lens mount area to prevent dirt and dust from accumulating on the CCD when no lens is on the camera.
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter when cleaning the CCD.
• When the battery level is low, [Not enough battery remaining to clean sensor] is displayed on the LCD monitor.
• If you are not using the AC adapter, please use batteries with ample capacity remaining. A warning beep will sound if the battery capacity becomes low during cleaning. Please stop cleaning immediately.
• Do not put the tip of the blower inside the lens mount area. If the power is turned off, this could cause damage to the shutter or the CCD sensor.
6
• Use of the AC adapter (optional) is recommended.
• The self-timer lamp blinks and [Cln] appears on the LCD panel while cleaning the CCD.
1
Turn the camera off and remove the lens.
2
Turn the camera on.
3
Select [Sensor Cleaning] on the [ H Set-up] menu.
4
Press the four-way controller ( 5 ).
The Sensor Cleaning screen appears.
183
184
5
Use the four-way controller ( 2 ) to select [Mirror Up].
Sensor Cleaning
Mirror Up to Clean CCD
Turn the power OFF to end
Mirror Up
Cancel
OK OK
6
6
Press the 4 button.
The mirror is locked in the up position.
7
Clean the CCD.
Use a brush-less blower to remove dirt and dust from the CCD. Using a blower with a brush may scratch the CCD. Do not wipe the CCD with a cloth.
8
Turn the camera off.
9
Attach the lens after the mirror returns to its original position.
Optional Accessories
185
A number of dedicated accessories are available for this camera. Please contact a service center for details regarding accessories.
AC Adapter D-AC10
This AC adapter supplies power from the outlet into your camera.
Cable Switch CS-205
This is a remote shutter release cord. The cord length is 0.5 m.
Remote Control F
Shoot pictures from within 5 m of the front of the camera.
Flash Accessories
Auto Flash AF360FGZ
This is an auto flash unit with a maximum guide number of 36 (ISO 100/ m). Its features include slave-sync flash, contrast-control-sync flash, AF spot beam, high-speed sync, wireless flash and front/rear curtain-sync.
6
186
Off-camera Shoe Clip CL-10
This is a setting clip for using the AF360FGZ as a wireless slave flash.
Hot Shoe Adapter F
G
Extension Cord F5P
Off-camera Shoe Adapter F
Use the adapters and cords to use the external flash away from the camera.
For Viewfinder
Magnifier FB
This viewfinder accessory is for magnifying the central area of the viewfinder.
6
Ref-converter A
This is an accessory that changes the viewfinder viewing angle at 90° intervals. The viewfinder magnification can be switched between 1× and
2×.
Diopter correction lens adapter M
This accessory adjusts the diopter. Install it on the viewfinder.
If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly, choose one of the eight correction lens adapter M of –5 to +3 m -1 (per meter).
Interchangeable Focusing Screen
LF-60 : AF Framed Matte (standard)
LL-60 : AF Divided Matte
LI-60 : AF Scale Matte
LF-60 LL-60 LI-60
187
Camera Case
Camera Case O-CC34
Others
The accessories below are the same as the accessories that are packaged with the camera.
ME viewfinder cap
Eyecup F
L
Strap O-ST10
6
188
Error Messages
6
Error Message
Memory card full
No image
Camera cannot display this image
No card in camera
Memory card error
Card not formatted
Description
The SD Memory Card is full and no more images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory Card or
delete unwanted images. (p.29, p.73)
You may be able to save new images by changing the quality level or recorded pixels.
There are no images for playback on the SD
Memory Card.
You are trying to play back an image in a format not supported by this camera. You may be able to play it back on another brand of camera or your computer.
The SD Memory Card is not inserted in the
The SD Memory Card has a problem, and image capture and playback are impossible. It may be viewable on a PC but not the camera.
The SD Memory Card you have inserted is unformatted or has been formatted on a computer or other device and is not compatible with this camera. Use after formatting with the
Card locked
Card is locked
Rotation information cannot be saved
This image is protected
Rotation information cannot be saved
A locked SD Memory Card is inserted in the
camera. Unlock the SD Memory Card. (p.30)
The selected rotated image is protected.
Remove protection from the image. (p.77)
Cannot use this card
Battery depleted
Not enough battery remaining to clean sensor
The inserted card cannot be used on a camera.
Insert a usable card.
The batteries are exhausted. Install new
batteries in the camera. (p.25)
Appears during CCD cleaning if battery set level is insufficient. Replace the battery set with a new
one or use an AC adaptor (optional). (p.28)
189
Error Message
Image folder could not be created
The image is not stored
Settings not stored
Description
The maximum folder number (999) and file number (9999) are being used, and no more images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory
Card or format the card. (p.163)
The image could not be saved because of an SD
Memory Card error.
The DPOF settings file could not be saved because SD Memory Card is full. Delete
unwanted images and set DPOF again. (p.73)
RAW images cannot be set DPOF cannot be applied to the RAW images.
RAW images are not supported
No image to be filtered
This image cannot be filtered
RAW images cannot be processed using the digital filter.
When digital filter is started from [ Q Playback] menu, this message appears if all saved images are RAW files or images captured with other cameras.
Appears when digital filter is started from Fn menu for images captured with other cameras.
No DPOF files
Printer error
No paper in a printer
No ink in a printer
Paper stuck in a printer
Data error
No file set with DPOF. Set DPOF and print.
There is an error with the printer and the file cannot be printed. Fix error and print.
Printer has run out of paper. Put paper in printer and print.
Printer has run out of ink. Replace ink and print.
Paper is jammed in printer. Remove paper and print.
A data error has occurred during printing.
6
190
Troubleshooting
6
We recommend checking the following items before contacting a service center.
Problem
Camera does not turn on
The shutter does not release
The Autofocus does not work
Cause
Batteries are not installed
Batteries are not installed properly
Remedy
Check if batteries are installed. If not, install batteries.
Check orientation of batteries.
Re-insert batteries according to the +-
Replace with a charged battery set or use
Battery power is low
The lens aperture ring setting is other than the s position
Set the lens aperture ring to the s position
(p.134) or select [2 Permitted] in [Using aperture ring] in the [
A Custom Setting]
Flash is charging Wait until charging is finished.
No available space on SD Memory
Card
Recording
Subject is difficult to focus on
Subject is not in focusing area
Subject is too close
Insert SD Memory Card with available
space or delete unwanted images. (p.29,
Wait until recording is finished.
Autofocus cannot focus well on subjects that have low contrast (the sky, white walls), dark colors, intricate designs, are moving quickly or scenery shot through a window or a net-like pattern. Lock focus on another object located at same distance
(press shutter release button halfway), then aim at target and press shutter release button fully. Alternatively, use
Position subject in focus frame in middle of viewfinder. If the subject is outside the focusing area, aim the camera at the subject and lock the focus (press shutter release button halfway), then compose picture and press the shutter release button fully.
Move away from the subject and take a picture.
191
Problem
The Autofocus does not work
AE lock function does not operate
Built-in Flash does not discharge
Cause
The focus mode is set to \
The focus mode is set to k
(Continuous mode)
The capture mode is set to \ (Moving
Object) mode
AE lock is not available when set to a (Manual) mode or p (Bulb) mode
When flash mode is set to [Auto discharge] or [Auto flash+Redeye reduct], the flash will not discharge if the subject is bright
Mode dial is set to a (Flash OFF)
Remedy
Set the focus mode lever to =
Set the focus mode to l (Single
Set the capture mode to setting other than
\
Use AE lock with any setting other than a
(Manual) mode or p (Bulb) mode.
Set flash mode to [Manual discharge] or
[Manl flash+Redeye reduct]. (p.49)
Set mode dial to any setting other than a
The power zoom system does not function
The camera does not have the power zoom function
USB connection with computer does not work properly*
The transfer mode is set to [PictBridge]
An error occurred while sending USB data
Set transfer mode to [PC].
Change the transfer mode to [PC-F].
USB connection with printer does not work properly
The transfer mode is set to [PC] or
[PC-F]
Set transfer mode to [PictBridge]. (p.84)
In rare cases, the camera may not operate correctly due to static electricity. This can be remedied by taking the batteries out and putting them back in again. When the mirror remains in the up position, take the batteries out and put them back in again. Then, turn the power on. The mirror will retract. After the procedure is done, if the camera operates correctly, it does not require any repairs.
* Refer to p.13 of the “PENTAX PHOTO Browser 2.1/PENTAX PHOTO
Laboratory 2.1 Operating Manual” for details on connecting the camera to a PC.
6
192
Main Specifications
6
Type
Effective Pixels
Sensor
Recorded Pixels
Sensitivity
File Format
Quality Level
Storage Medium
Number of Shots
Size
Quality
Level
TTL autofocus, auto-exposure SLR digital-still camera with builtin retractable P-TTL flash
6.10 megapixels
Total pixels 6.31 megapixels, interline/interlace scan CCD with a primary color filter
P (RAW: 3008×2008/JPEG: 3008×2000 pixels),
Q (2400×1600 pixels), R (1536×1024 pixels)
Auto, Manual (200/400/800/1600/3200: Standard Output
Sensitivity)
RAW, JPEG (Exif2.21), DCF compliant, DPOF compatible, Print
Image Matching III compatible
| , C (Best), D (Better), and E (Good)
SD Memory Card
1 GB 512 MB
Capacity
256 MB 128 MB
P
3008×2008
| Approx. 90 Approx. 46 Approx. 22 Approx. 11
P
3008×2000
Q
2400×1600
R
1536×1024
C Approx. 330 Approx. 167 Approx. 78
D
Approx. 34
Approx. 607 Approx. 311 Approx. 149 Approx. 70
E Approx. 966 Approx. 498 Approx. 242 Approx. 117
C Approx. 459 Approx. 234 Approx. 111 Approx. 51
D
E
Approx. 807 Approx. 415 Approx. 201 Approx. 96
Approx. 1397 Approx. 674 Approx. 330 Approx. 161
C Approx. 880 Approx. 453 Approx. 220 Approx. 106
D Approx. 1397 Approx. 722 Approx. 354 Approx. 173
E Approx. 2151 Approx. 1115 Approx. 549 Approx. 271
Compression: C (Best) = 1/3, D (Better) = 1/6, E (Good) = 1/12
White Balance
LCD Monitor
Playback Function
Digital Filter
Exposure Mode
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Fluorescent Light (D: Daylight,
N: Neutral White, W: White), Tungsten Light, Flash, Manual
2.5 inch low-temperature poly-silicon TFT color LCD with approx. 210000 pixels (with backlight)
Single frame, nine-image display, zoom display (up to 12 times, scrolling possible), rotating, slideshow, histogram, bright portion
B&W, Sepia, Soft, Slim (only for processing after shooting) e Program, b Shutter priority, c Aperture priority, a Manual, p Bulb
Picture mode I Auto Picture, U Normal, = Portrait, s Landscape, q Macro, \ Moving Object,
.
Night Scene Portrait, a Flash OFF
193
Shutter
Lens Mount
Lens Used
Autofocus System
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Indication
LCD Panel Display
Electronically controlled vertical-run focal-plane shutter, Speed range (1) Auto 1/4000 to 30 sec. (stepless), (2) Manual 1/4000 to
30 sec. [1/2 EV step or 1/3 EV step] (3) Bulb, Electromagnetic release, Shutter lock by setting Main switch in OFF position.
Pentax K
AF
bayonet mount (K-mount with AF coupler, lens information contacts)
Pentax K
AF2
(not power zoom compatible), K
AF
mount lenses, K
A mount lenses
TTL phase-matching autofocus system (SAFOX VIII), AF operational brightness range: EV –1 to 18 (at ISO 100 with f/1.4 lens), Focus lock available, Focus Mode: l (Single)/ k
(Continuous)/ \ , Adjustable focus point
Penta-prism viewfinder, Natural-Bright-Matte focusing screen,
Field of view: 95%, Magnification 0.95× (with 50 mm f/1.4 lens at
∞ ), Diopter: –2.5m
-1 to +1.5m
-1 (per meter)
Focus information: ] is lit when in-focus and blinking when unable to focus, b is lit=Built-in flash ready, Blinking=Flash should be used, Shutter speed, Aperture value, e-dial enabled indicator, Focus point, @ =AE lock, Capacity remaining and m =Exposure compensation, K =Manual white balance, Picture mode icon, \ =Manual focus, o =ISO warning b is lit=Built-in flash ready, Blinking=Flash should be used,
E =Auto discharge, E > =Auto flash+Redeye reduct,
9 =Single frame shooting, j =Continuous shooting, g =Self-timer, h =Remote control shooting, ?
=Battery exhaustion warning,
] =Auto bracketing exposure (exposure setting steps can be set to
1/2 EV or 1/3 EV), M =Center-weighted metering, N =Spot metering, V =Select focus point, M =Center focus point, Shutter speed, Aperture value, White Balance, Capacity remaining and m =Exposure compensation, PC (mass storage)/ Pb (PictBridge) appears when the USB cable is connected
Depth of Field
Confirmation
Electronically controlled and usable in all exposure modes
Self-timer
Mirror
Auto Bracket
Exposure Meter/
Metering Range
Electronically controlled with delay time of 12 sec./2 sec. (with mirror lock up). Start by pressing shutter release button.
Operation confirmation: Possible to set beep. Can be cancelled after operation
Quick-return mirror, mirror lock up function (available at 2 sec. self-timer)
Three frames (under exposed, proper exposure and overexposed) are shot continuously with exposure bracketing. (Selectable between 1/2 EV and 1/3 EV for Exposure setting steps)
TTL multi (16)-segment metering, Metering range from EV 1 to
EV 21.5 (at ISO 200, with 50 mm f/1.4 lens), Center-weighted and Spot metering mode can be set
6
194
6
EV Compensation
AE Lock
Built-in Flash
External Flash Sync
Custom Function
Time Function
Power
Battery Exhaustion
In/Out Port
±2.0 EV (Selectable between 1/2 EV and 1/3 EV for Exposure setting steps)
Button type (timer type default: 20 sec. or continuous as long as the shutter button is halfway pressed)
P-TTL built-in flash with serial control , GN 15.6 (ISO 200/m),
Angles of coverage: 28 mm lens angle of view (35mm conversion), Flash synchronization speed range at 1/180 sec. and slower, Daylight-sync flash, Slow-speed-sync flash, ISO range = P-TTL: 200 to 3200
Hot shoe with X-contact, which couples with Pentax dedicated auto flashes, ISO range = P-TTL: 200 to 3200, Automatic flash,
Red-eye reduction flash function, High-speed-sync, wirelesssync with PENTAX dedicated flash
19 functions can be set
World Time settings for 70 cities (28 time zones)
Two CR-V3, four AA lithium, AA Ni-MH rechargeable, or AA alkaline batteries
Battery exhaustion symbol ?
is lit. The shutter is locked and no indication appears in the viewfinder when ?
starts blinking
USB/Video terminal (USB 2.0 (high speed compatible)), DC input terminal, Cable switch terminal
Video Output Format NTSC/PAL
PictBridge
Compatible printer PictBridge-compatible printer
Print mode Print One, Print All, DPOF AUTOPRINT
Dimensions and
Weight
Accessories
Languages
125 mm (W) × 92.5 mm (H) × 67 mm (D) (excluding protruding section), 505 g (body only without batteries)
Hot shoe cover F
K
, Eyecup F
L
, ME viewfinder cap, Body mount cover, USB Cable I-USB17, Video cable I-VC28, Software (CD-
ROM) S-SW43, Strap O-ST10, Four AA alkaline batteries ,
Operating manual (this book) and PENTAX PHOTO Browser
2.1/PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 2.1 operating manual
English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Swedish, Dutch,
Russian, Korean, Chinese (Traditional / Simplified) and Japanese
Specifications for Remote Control F (Optional)
Remote Control
Power
Dimensions
Weight
Infrared Remote Control unit, captured about three seconds after remote control shutter button is pressed or immediate capture on pressing the button, operating distance = within approx. 5 m in front of the camera.
One lithium battery (CR1620)
22 mm (W) × 53 mm (H) × 6.5 mm (D)
7 g (including battery)
195
6
196
Glossary
AdobeRGB
Color space recommended by Adobe Systems, Inc. for commercial printing. Wider range of color reproduction than sRGB. Covers most of the color range so colors only available when printed are not lost when editing images from a computer. When image is opened by non-compatible software, the colors look lighter.
AE Metering
Brightness of subject is measured to determine exposure. In this camera, select from [Multi-segment Metering], [Center-weighted Metering] and
[Spot Metering].
Aperture
The aperture increases or reduces the light beam (thickness) that passes through the lens.
6
Auto Bracket
For automatically changing the shooting conditions. When the shutter button is pressed, three images are shot. The first one has no compensation, the second is under-exposed and the third is overexposed.
Bright Portion
Over exposed area in the image loses contrast and appears white.
Camera Shake (Blur)
When the camera moves while the shutter is open, the entire image appears as if flowing. This occurs more often when shutter speed is low.
Prevent camera shake by raising the sensitivity, using the flash, and raising the shutter speed. Alternatively, use a tripod to stabilize the camera. Because camera motion causes camera shake, use the selftimer, the remote control unit, and the cable switch to prevent.
CCD (Charge Coupled Devices)
Photography element which converts the light entering through the lens into electric signals.
197
Color space
A defined range of colors from the spectrum which are used. In digital cameras, [sRGB] is defined as the standard by Exif. In this camera,
[AdobeRGB] is also used because of the richer color expression over sRGB.
Color Temperature
This numerically expresses the color of the light source illuminating the subject. This is indicated in absolute temperature, using Kelvin (K) units.
The color of light shifts to a bluish color as the color temperature rises, and to a reddish color as the color temperature falls.
DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System)
A digital camera file system standard established by the Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).
Depth of Field
Area of focus. This depends on the aperture, lens focal length, and distance to the subject. For example, select a smaller aperture to increase the depth of field or use a larger aperture to decrease the depth of field.
6
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)
Rules for writing information onto a card with recorded images regarding the specific images and number of copies to be printed. Prints can easily be made by taking images to a DPOF photo printing store.
EV (Exposure Value)
Exposure Value is determined by the combination of the aperture value and the shutter speed.
EV Compensation
Process of adjusting the image brightness by changing the shutter speed and aperture value.
Exif (Exchangeable image file format for digital still camera)
A standard digital camera file format established by the Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).
Focus point
Position in the viewfinder that determines focus.
198
Histogram
A graph that shows the darkest and brightest points in an image. The horizontal axis represents the brightness and the vertical axis represents the number of pixels. This is useful when you wish to refer to the exposure status of an image.
JPEG
An image compression method. The image is recorded in JPEG format when the quality level is set to C (Best), D (Better), or E (Good).
Images recorded in JPEG format are suited for viewing on your PC or for attaching to e-mail.
ND (Neutral Density) Filter
A filter with many saturation levels that adjusts the brightness without affecting the picture itself.
6
Noise Reduction
Process to reduce noise (image roughness or unevenness) caused by low shutter speed.
NTSC/PAL
These are video output formats. NTSC is mainly used in Japan, North
America, and South Korea. PAL is mainly used in Europe and in China.
Quality Level
This refers to the image compression ratio. The lower the compression, the more detailed the image. The image becomes rougher as the compression rate rises.
RAW data
Unedited image data output from the CCD. RAW data is data before being internally processed by the camera. Add settings that are added before shooting in other file formats (such as White Balance, Contrast, Saturation and Sharpness) individually frame by frame after shooting. In addition,
RAW data is 12-bit data that contains 16 times the information of 8-bit
JPEG and TIFF data. Rich gradations are possible. Transfer RAW data to your computer and use the provided software to create image data with different settings, such as JPEG or TIFF.
Recorded Pixels
Indicates the size of the image by the number of pixels. The more pixels that compose a picture, the larger the image size.
Sensitivity
The degree of light. With a high sensitivity, images can be shot with a high shutter speed even in dark places, reducing camera shake.
However, images with high sensitivity are more susceptible to noise.
199
Shutter Speed
The length of time that the shutter is open and light strikes the CCD. The amount of light that strikes the CCD can be changed by altering the shutter speed.
sRGB (standard RGB)
International standard of color space established by the IEC (International
Electrotechnical Commission). This is defined from color space for PC monitors and is also used as the standard color space for Exif.
Vignetting
Vignetting occurs when corners of pictures are blackened because the subject was blocked by the hood or filter or the flash was blocked.
6
White Balance
While shooting, color temperature is adjusted to match the light source so that the subject appears to have correct color.
200
Index
6
Symbols
Set-up] Menu ............99, 177
Menu ............................100, 178
I Auto Picture ............43, 47
U Normal ..............................47
= Portrait ...............................47
s Landscape .........................47
q Macro .................................47
\ Moving Object ...................47
Night Scene Portrait ..........47
a Flash OFF ..........................47
Q button .........................93, 95
i button .................................94
K button ............................93
Z button ..............................95
m c button ............................93
| Preview ............................130
A
AC Adapter .............................28
Adding the Date .....................79
AdobeRGB ...........................117
AE lock .................................143
AE Metering .........................131
L button ..........................93
AF Mode ...............................121
AF360FGZ ...........................154
l (Single mode) .............121
Alkaline batteries ....................26
Aperture ...............................129
Aperture Priority Mode c ....137
Auto Bracket .........................144
Auto Picture I ............43, 47
Auto Power Off ..................... 170
= (Autofocus) .................... 118
Autofocus = ...................... 118
Correction ............................ 115
AV Equipment ........................ 70
c (Aperture Priority) mode .................................... 137
B
B&W (Digital Filter) ................ 71
Batteries ................................. 25
Beep ..................................... 164
Bright .................................... 108
Bright Portion ....................... 161
Monitor ................................. 169
Built-in flash ................... 49, 147
p (Bulb) Mode ..................... 141
Bulb Mode p ........................ 141
C
Cable Switch ........................ 141
Capture Information ......... 17, 18
Card access lamp .................. 15
CCD Cleaning ...................... 183
Center-weighted ................... 132
Cloudy (White Balance) ....... 112
Color space .......................... 117
Color Temperature ............... 113
Continuous Autofocus .......... 125
Continuous Shooting .............. 53
Contrast ............................... 111
Flash .................................... 160
Correct exposure ................. 128
CR-V3 .................................... 26
Custom Function ..................100
Menu ............................100, 178
D
Date Adjust .............................35
Date change .........................164
Daylight (White Balance) ......112
Daylight-Sync Shooting ..........52
Default Setting ................33, 176
Delete .....................................73
Delete All Images ...................74
i (Delete) button ...................94
Deleting a Single Image .........73
Depth of Field .......................129
Digital Filter ............................71
Diopter Adjust .........................39
Direct Printing .........................83
Display Language ................168
Display Style ........................161
DPOF AUTOPRINT ...............90
DPOF Settings .......................79
Drive Mode ...........................102
E
e-dial ......................................93
Error Message ......................188
EV Compensation ................142
m c (EV Compensation/Av) button .....................................93
Exposure ..............................128
Exposure metering timer ......145
Exposure Mode ....................133
Warning ................136, 138, 140
External flash .......................154
F
File # ....................................170
Filter .......................................71
Fireworks ..............................141
Fix Exposure ........................ 125
Fix Focus ............................. 124
Flash .................................... 147
Flash (White Balance) .......... 112
Flash Compensation ............ 147
Flash Off ................................ 47
Flash OFF a ......................... 47
K (Flash pop-up) button ... 93
(White Balance) ................... 112
button .......................... 93, 95
Fn Menu ............................... 102
Focus Indicator ............ 101, 126
Focus Lock ........................... 124
Focus mode lever .................. 93
Focus point .......................... 122
Focusing .............................. 118
Format .................................. 163
Four-way controller .......... 93, 95
G
Guide display ................. 16, 168
H
Mode .................................... 156
Histogram ....................... 19, 171
I
Image Tone .......................... 108
button .................... 93, 95
Instant Review ..................... 171
ISO Sensitivity ...................... 115
Display ................................. 116
L
Landscape s ......................... 47
Language ............................... 33
Last Memory ........................ 176
LCD Monitor ........................... 16
201
6
202
6
LCD panel ..............................22
Lens ...............................37, 180
Lens unlock button ...........38, 92
Lithium batteries .....................26
M
Macro q .................................47
Main switch ......................92, 94
\ (Manual focus) ..............126
Manual focus \ .................126
Manual White Balance .........113
Matte Field ...........................127
3 button ...................93, 94
Menu Operation .....................96
Meter Operating Time ..........133
Mirror Lock Up ................62, 184
Mode dial ........................93, 104
Moving Object \ ...................47
Multiple Flashes ...................159
Multi-segment .......................131
N
Natural ..................................108
Night Scene ..........................141
Ni-MH .....................................26
Ni-MH rechargeable batteries .................................26
Nine-Image Display ................66
Noise Reduction ...................141
Normal U ..............................47
NTSC ...................................169
O
4 button ........................93, 95
Optional Accessories ...........185
P
e (Program) Mode ..............134
PAL ......................................169
PC-F .....................................191
PictBridge ............................... 83
Pixels ................................... 109
Playback .......................... 18, 63
(Playback) button ....... 93, 95
Playback Time ....................... 27
Portrait = ............................... 47
Power ..................................... 32
Press fully .............................. 45
Press halfway ......................... 45
Preview | ............................ 130
Print All ................................... 88
Print One ................................ 86
Print Service ........................... 79
Printer connection .................. 85
Program Mode e ................. 134
Protect .................................... 77
Z (Protect) button ............... 95
P-TTL (Auto) ........................ 155
P-TTL (Flash) ....................... 157
Q
Quality Level .................. 31, 110
R
RAW ..................................... 110
Rear Curtain Sync Flash ...... 158
Recorded Pixels ............. 31, 109
Red-eye reduction .......... 52, 158
Remaining image storage capacity .................................. 27
Remote Control ...................... 59
Reset ............................ 172, 173
Rotate .................................... 64
S
Saturation ............................. 111
SD Memory Card ................... 29
Select&Delete ........................ 75
Selecting the Focusing Area ... 122
Self-Timer ...............................55
Sensitivity .............................115
Sepia (Digital Filter) ................71
Set-up] Menu ............99, 177
Shade (White Balance) ........112
Sharpness ............................111
Shutter Priority Mode b ......135
button .........................45, 92, 94
Shutter speed .......................128
Single mode l ................121
Slideshow .......................68, 162
Slim (Digital Filter) ..................71
Soft (Digital Filter) ..................71
Spot Metering .......................132
sRGB ....................................117
Strap .......................................24
T
Transfer Mode ........................84
(White Balance) ....................112
TV ...........................................70
b (Shutter Priority) mode ....135
U
USB cable ..............................83
Using aperture ring ...............182
V
Video cable ............................70
Video Output Format ............169
Viewfinder ........................20, 39
Vignetting .............................199
W
White Balance ......................112
Wireless Mode .....................156
World Time ...........................165
Z
Zoom Display ......................... 65
Zoom Lens ............................. 48
203
6
204
WARRANTY POLICY
6
All PENTAX cameras purchased through authorized bona fide photographic distribution channels are guaranteed against defects of material or workmanship for a period of twelve months from date of purchase. Service will be rendered, and defective parts will be replaced without cost to you within that period, provided the equipment does not show evidence of impact, sand or liquid damage, mishandling, tampering, battery or chemical corrosion, operation contrary to operating instructions, or modification by an unauthorized repair shop. The manufacturer or its authorized representatives shall not be liable for any repair or alterations except those made with its written consent and shall not be liable for damages from delay or loss of use or from other indirect or consequential damages of any kind, whether caused by defective material or workmanship or otherwise; and it is expressly agreed that the liability of the manufacturer or its representatives under all guarantees or warranties, whether expressed or implied, is strictly limited to the replacement of parts as hereinbefore provided. No refunds will be made on repairs by nonauthorized PENTAX service facilities.
Procedure During 12-month Warranty Period
Any PENTAX which proves defective during the 12-month warranty period should be returned to the dealer from whom you purchased the equipment or to the manufacturer. If there are no representatives of the manufacturer in your country, send the equipment to the manufacturer, with postage prepaid. In this case, it will take a considerable length of time before the equipment can be returned to you owing to the complicated customs procedures required. If the equipment is covered by warranty, repairs will be made and parts replaced free of charge, and the equipment will be returned to you upon completion of servicing. If the equipment is not covered by warranty, regular charges of the manufacturer or of its representatives will apply. Shipping charges are to be borne by the owner.
If your PENTAX was purchased outside of the country where you wish to have it serviced during the warranty period, regular handling and servicing fees may be charged by the manufacturer’s representatives in that country. Notwithstanding this, your PENTAX returned to the manufacturer will be serviced free of charge according to this procedure and warranty policy. In any case, however, shipping charges and customs clearance fees to be borne by the sender. To prove the date of your purchase when
required, please keep the receipt or bills covering the purchase of your equipment for at least a year. Before sending your equipment for servicing, please make sure that you are sending it to the manufacturer’s authorized representatives or their approved repair shops, unless you are sending it directly to the manufacturer. Always obtain a quotation for the service charge, and only after you accept the quoted service charge, instruct the service station to proceed with the servicing.
205
• This warranty policy does not affect the customer’s statutory rights.
• The local warranty policies available from PENTAX distributors in some countries can supersede this warranty policy. Therefore, we recommend that you review the warranty card supplied with your product at the time of purchase, or contact the PENTAX distributor in your country for more information and to receive a copy of the warranty policy.
6
The CE Mark is a Directive conformity mark of the European
Union.
206
6
For customers in USA
STATEMENT OF FCC COMPLIANCE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
* Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
For customers in Canada
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
Interference - Causing Equipment Regulations.
Pour les utilisateurs au Canada
Cet apareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du
Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
Declaration of Conformity
According to 47CFR, Parts 2 and 15 for
Class B Personal Computers and Peripherals
We: PENTAX Imaging Company
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.
Located at: 600 12 Street, Suite 300
Golden, Colorado 80401 U.S.A.
Phone: 303-799-8000 FAX: 303-790-1131
Declare under sole responsibility that the product identified herein complies with 47CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC rules as a Class B digital device. Each product marketed is identical to the representative unit tested and found to be compliant with the standards. Records maintained continue to reflect the equipment being produced can be expected to be within the variation accepted, due to quantity production and testing on the statistical basis as required by 47CFR §2.909. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. The above named party is responsible for ensuring that the equipment complies with the standards of 47CFR §15.101 to §15.109.
Product Name: PENTAX Digital Still Camera
Model Number:
U
Contact person: Customer Service Manager
Date and Place: September, 2005, Colorado
Information on disposal for users
1. In the European Union
If your product is marked with this symbol, it means that used electrical/electronic products should not be mixed with general household waste. There exists a separate collection system for these products.
Used electric/electronic equipment must be treated separately and in accordance with legislation that requires proper treatment, recovery and recycling of these products.
Following the implementation by member states, private households within the EU states may return their used electrical/electronic equipments to designated collection facilities free of charge*. In some countries your local retailer may also take back your old product free of charge if you purchase a similar new one.
*Please contact your local authority for further details.
By disposing of this product correctly you will help ensure that the waste undergoes the necessary treatment, recovery and recycling and thus prevent potential negative effects on the environment and human health which could otherwise arise due to inappropriate waste handling.
2. In other countries outside the EU
If you wish to discard this product, please contact your local authorities and ask for the correct method of disposal.
For Switzerland: Used electrical/electronic equipment can be returned free of charge to the dealer, even when you don't purchase a new product. Further collection facilities are listed on the home page of www.swico.ch or www.sens.ch.
Memo
PENTAX Corporation
PENTAX Europe GmbH
(European Headquarters)
PENTAX U.K. Limited
PENTAX France S.A.S.
PENTAX Canada Inc.
2-36-9, Maeno-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 174-8639, JAPAN
(http://www.pentax.co.jp/)
Julius-Vosseler-Strasse, 104, 22527 Hamburg,
GERMANY
(HQ - http://www.pentaxeurope.com)
(Germany - http://www.pentax.de)
PENTAX House, Heron Drive, Langley, Slough, Berks
SL3 8PN, U.K.
(http://www.pentax.co.uk)
12/14, rue Jean Poulmarch, 95106 Argenteuil Cedex,
FRANCE
PENTAX Benelux B.V.
PENTAX (Schweiz) AG
(for Netherlands)
Spinveld 25, 4815 HR Breda, NETHERLANDS
(http://www.pentax.nl)
(for Belgium & Luxembourg)
Weiveldlaan 3-5, 1930 Zaventem, BELGIUM
(http://www.pentax.be)
Widenholzstrasse 1 Postfach 367 8305 Dietlikon,
SWITZERLAND
(http://www.pentax.ch)
PENTAX Scandinavia AB P.O. Box 650, 75127 Uppsala, SWEDEN
(http://www.pentax.se)
PENTAX Imaging Company
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.
(Headquarters)
600 12th Street, Suite 300 Golden, Colorado 80401, U.S.A.
(Distribution & Service Center)
16163 West 45th Drive, Unit H Golden, Colorado 80403,
U.S.A. (http://www.pentaximaging.com)
1770 Argentia Road Mississauga, Ontario L5N 3S7,
CANADA
(http://www.pentax.ca) http://www.pentax.co.jp/english
• Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice.
57581 Copyright © PENTAX Corporation 2005
01-200508 Printed in Philippines
SLR Digital Camera
Operating Manual
For optimum camera performance, please read the Operating Manual before using the camera.
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