Shimano FD-4603 Front Derailleur Service Instructions
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Shimano FD-4603 is a front derailleur designed for triple front chainwheel use, providing smooth and precise shifting between chainrings. It features a band or brazed-on type mount, a chain guide to prevent chain derailment, and compatibility with various Shimano components. The derailleur offers adjustable low and top positions for fine-tuning shifting performance, and it works best when paired with the specified outer casing and bottom bracket cable guide for optimal operation.
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SI-5MX0A-001-00
General Safety Information
WARNING
• Obtain and read the service instructions carefully prior to installing the parts.
Loose, worn or damaged parts may cause the bicycle to fall over and serious injury may occur as a result. We strongly recommend only using genuine Shimano replacement parts.
• Obtain and read the service instructions carefully prior to installing the parts.
If adjustments are not carried out correctly, the chain may come off and this may cause you to fall off the bicycle which could result in serious injury.
• Be careful not to let the cuffs of your clothes get caught in the chain while riding, otherwise you may fall off the bicycle.
• Read these Technical Service Instructions carefully, and keep them in a safe place for later reference.
Note
• If gear shifting operations cannot be carried out smoothly, clean the derailleur and lubricate all moving parts.
• If the amount of looseness in the links is so great that adjustment is not possible, you should replace the derailleur.
• Use the CN-7801 / CN-6600 / CN-5600 with the FD-4603.
• When the chain is in the position shown in the illustration, the chain may contact the front chainrings or front derailleur and generate noise.
If the noise is a problem, shift the chain onto the nextlarger rear sprocket or the one after.
Front chainrings
Rear sprockets
• For smooth operation, use the specified outer casing and the bottom bracket cable guide.
• Grease the inner cable and the inside of the outer casing before use to ensure that they slide properly.
• This front derailleur is for triple front chainwheel use only.
It cannot be used with the double front chainwheel, as the shifting points do not match.
• Parts are not guaranteed against natural wear or deterioration resulting from normal use.
• For maximum performance we highly recommend
Shimano lubricants and maintenance products.
• For any questions regarding methods of installation, adjustment, maintenance or operation, please contact a professional bicycle dealer.
In order to realize the best performance, we recommend that the following combination be used.
Series
Dual control lever
Shifting lever
Brake lever
Outer casing
Gears
Front derailleur
Front chainwheel
Rear derailleur
Freehub
Cassette sprocket
Chain
Bottom bracket cable guide
TIAGRA
ST-4603
SL-4603
BL-4600
OT-SP41
30
FD-4603
FC-4603
RD-4600-GS
FH-4600
CS-4600
CN-7801 / CN-6600 / CN-5600
SM-SP17
Specifications
Type
Front chainwheel tooth difference
Min. difference between top and intermediate
Front derailleur installation band diameter
Chainstay angle ( C )
Chain line
Front shifting (ST-4603)
Lever a
Lever b
Band type / Brazed on type
20 teeth or less
11T
S (ø28.6mm),
M (ø31.8mm), L (ø34.9mm)
63° - 66°
45mm
Lever b
From large chainring to small chainring
Lever a
From small chainring to large chainring
Technical
Service Instructions
FD-4603
SI-5MX0A-001
Installation of the front derailleur
Adjust and then install the front derailleur as shown in the illustration.
Do not remove the Pro-Set alignment block at this time.
Pro-Set alignment block
Gear teeth should come within this range
Pro-Set gauge
Chainstay angle
Front derailleur
1mm
3mm
One Holland, Irvine, California 92618, U.S.A. Phone: +1-949-951-5003
Industrieweg 24, 8071 CT Nunspeet, The Netherlands Phone: +31-341-272222
3-77 Oimatsu-cho, Sakai-ku, Sakai-shi, Osaka 590-8577, Japan
* Service Instructions in further languages are available at : http://techdocs.shimano.com
Please note: specifications are subject to change for improvement without notice. (English)
© Dec. 2010 by Shimano Inc. XBC SZK Printed in Japan.
The level section of the chain guide outer plate should be directly above and parallel to the largest chainring.
Secure using a 5mm Allen key.
Tightening torque:
5 - 7 N·m {44 - 60 in. lbs.}
SIS adjustment
Be sure to follow the sequence described below.
1. Low adjustment
First remove the Pro-Set alignment block. Next, set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5mm.
Chain position
Largest sprocket
Smallest chainring
Pro-Set alignment block
Chain guide inner plate
Chain
2. Connection and securing of cable
While pulling the inner cable, tighten the wire fixing bolt with a 5 mm allen key to secure the cable.
Tightening torque:
5 - 7 N·m
{44 - 60 in. lbs.}
Pull
After taking up the initial slack in the cable, re-secure to the front derailleur as shown in the illustration.
3. Top adjustment
Set so that the clearance between the chain guide outer plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Chain position
Smallest sprocket
Largest chainring
Low adjustment screw
Top adjustment screw
Chain guide outer plate
Chain
Chainwheel
(largest chainring)
Chain guide
4. Cable adjustment using the intermediate chainring
When making the cable adjustment, place the chain on the largest sprocket for the rear and the middle chainring for the front.
Note: There are 2 derailleur positions for the intermediate chainring. When making the cable adjustment, make sure that the derailleur is in the inner side (toward small chainring) of the two positions. Locate the derailleur to this position by shifting from the largest to the intermediate chainring (recommended) or by shifting from the small to the intermediate chainring, then gently press lever (b) until a small click is felt
(to position the derailleur to the inner side of the intermediate chainring).
Smallest chainring
Intermediate chainring
Largest chainring
Adjustment point
Adjust the cable tension by using the outer casing adjustment barrel so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0 - 0.5 mm.
Chain position
Largest sprocket
Intermediate chainring
B A
Outer casing adjustment barrel
Chain guide inner plate
Chain
Adjustment is possible at the dual control lever (with cable adjuster).
For details on the adjustment method, refer to the Service
Instructions for the ST-4600.
5. Trimming mechanism adjustment and checking
While turning the crank arm, gently operate lever (b) and check that the front derailleur moves slightly toward the smallest chainring. If the front derailleur moves by a large amount and the chain is set onto the smallest chainring at this time, loosen the top adjustment bolt by 1/8th of a turn. Then, after returning the chain to its original position, adjust and check the trimming mechanism.
Top adjustment screw
Chain position
Smallest sprocket
Largest chainring
Chain guide outer plate
Chain
6. Troubleshooting chart
After completion of steps 1 - 5, move the shifting lever to check the shifting. (This also applies if shifting becomes difficult during use.)
If the chain falls to the crank side
If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring to the largest chainring
If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring to the smallest chainring
If there is interference between the chain and the front derailleur outer plate at the largest chainring
If the intermediate chainring is skipped when shifting from the largest chainring
If there is interference between the chain and front derailleur inner plate when the rear sprocket is shifted to the largest sprocket when the chainwheel is at the intermediate chainring position.
If the chain falls to the bottom bracket side.
If there is interference between the chain and the front derailleur inner plate when the chain is on the smallest chainring and the largest sprocket
Tighten the top adjustment screw clockwise (about 1/4 turn).
Loosen the top adjustment screw counterclockwise (about 1/8 turn).
Loosen the low adjustment screw counterclockwise (about 1/8 turn).
Loosen the top adjustment screw counterclockwise (about 1/8 turn).
Loosen the outer casing adjustment barrel counterclockwise (1 or 2 turns).
Tighten the outer casing adjustment barrel clockwise (1 or 2 turns).
Tighten the low adjustment screw clockwise (about 1/8 turn).
Loosen the low adjustment screw counterclockwise (about 1/8 turn).
Be sure to read these service instructions in conjunction with the service instructions for the ST-4603 / SL-4603 before use.
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the recommended chain for FD-4603?
How to adjust the cable tension?
How to fix the chain falling to the crank side?
What to do when shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring to the largest chainring?
What's the solution for interference between the chain and front derailleur outer plate at the largest chainring?
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