Shimano ST-EF50 Shifting Lever Service Instructions
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Shimano ST-EF50 Rapidfire Plus shifters offer precise and smooth shifting for a wide range of riding styles. Designed for triple front chainwheels and 7 or 8-speed rear cassettes, these shifters provide reliable gear changes with minimal effort. Experience enhanced control and efficiency on your next ride with Shimano ST-EF50 shifters.
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General Safety Information
WARNING
• Use neutral detergent to clean the chain. Do not use alkali-based or acid based detergent such as rust cleaners as it may result in damage and/or failure of the chain.
• Use the reinforced connecting pin only for connecting the narrow type of chain.
• There are two different types of reinforced connecting pins available. Be sure to check the table below before selecting which pin to use. If connecting pins other than reinforced connecting pins are used, or if a reinforced connecting pin or tool which is not suitable for the type of chain is used, sufficient connection force may not be obtained, which could cause the chain to break or fall off.
Chain
Reinforced connecting pin
Chain tool
9-speed super narrow chain such as
CN-7701 / CN-HG93
8- / 7- / 6-speed narrow chain such as
CN-HG50 / CN-IG51
6.5mm
7.1mm
Silver
Black
TL-CN32/TL-CN23
TL-CN32/TL-CN23
• If it is necessary to adjust the length of the chain due to a change in the number of sprocket teeth, make the cut at some other place than the place where the chain has been joined using a reinforced connecting pin or an end pin. The chain will be
Reinforced Connecting Pin damaged if it is cut at a place where it has been joined with a reinforced connecting pin or an end pin.
End Pin Link Pin
• Be careful not to let the cuffs of your clothes get caught in the chain while riding, otherwise you may fall off the bicycle.
• Check that the tension of the chain is correct and that the chain is not damaged. If the tension is too weak or the chain is damaged, the chain should be replaced. If this is not done, the chain may break and cause serious injury.
• Check that there are no cracks in the crank arms before riding the bicycle. If there are any cracks, the crank arm may break and you may fall off the bicycle.
• Obtain and read the service instructions carefully prior to installing the parts. Loose, worn, or damaged parts may cause injury to the rider.
We strongly recommend that only genuine Shimano replacement parts be used.
• Read these Technical Service Instructions carefully, and keep them in a safe place for later reference.
Note
• In addition, if pedaling performance does not feel normal, check this once more.
• Check that there is no looseness in any joints or connections before riding the bicycle. (BB-FC,
FC-PD)
• Do not wash the bottom bracket with high-pressure jets of water.
• If you feel any looseness in the bottom bracket axle, the bottom bracket should be replaced.
• If gear shifting operations do not feel smooth, wash the derailleur and lubricate all moving parts.
• If the amount of looseness in the links is so great that adjustment is not possible, you should replace the derailleur.
• You should periodically wash the chainrings in a neutral detergent and then lubricate them again.
In addition, cleaning the chain with neutral detergent and lubricating it can be a effective way of extending the useful life of the chainrings and the chain.
• If the chain keeps coming off the chainrings during use, replace the chainrings and the chain.
• Apply grease to the bottom bracket before installing it.
• For smooth operation, use the specified outer casing and the bottom bracket cable guide.
• This front derailleur is for triple front chainwheel use only. It cannot be used with the double front chainwheel, as the shifting points do not match.
• When installing the top route type, choose a frame that has three outer casing holders as shown in the illustration at right.
• Use an outer casing which still has some length to spare even when the handlebars are turned all the way to both sides. Furthermore, check that the shifting lever does not touch the bicycle frame when the handlebars are turned all the way.
• Grease the inner cable and the inside of the outer casing before use to
Outer casing holders ensure that they slide properly.
• Operation of the levers related to gear shifting should be made only when the front chainwheel is turning.
• Parts are not guaranteed against natural wear or deterioration resulting from normal use.
• For maximum performance we highly recommend Shimano lubricants and maintenance products
• For any questions regarding methods of installation, adjustment, maintenance or operation, please contact a professional bicycle dealer.
In order to realize the best performance, we recommend that the following combination be used.
Series Altus
Gears
Rapidfire Plus
Outer casing
Front derailleur
Front chainwheel
Bottom bracket
Chain
Bottom bracket cable guide
Right
Left
SIS 8-gears
SIS 3-gears
ST-EF50-L
SIS
FD-CT92-E
FC-TY40
BB-UN26-E
CN-HG50 / CN-HG40
SM-SP18 / SM-BT18
SIS 7-gears
SIS 3-gears
ST-EF50-L
SIS
FD-C051
FC-TX71
BB-UN26
CN-HG50 / CN-HG40
SM-SP18 / SM-BT18
Specifications
Front Derailleur
Model number
Applicable bottom bracket
Applicable front chainwheel
Applicable to both normal type and top route type
Top gear tooth
Front chainwheel tooth difference
Min. difference between top and intermediate
Front derailleur installation band diameter
Chainstay angle ( a )
Applicable chain line
S, M
66°- 69°
47.5 mm
50 mm
FD-CT92-E
BB-UN26-E
FC-TY40
X
42T
18T
8T
L
66°- 69°
47.5 mm
S, M
63°- 66°
47.5 mm
50 mm
FD-C051
BB-UN26
FC-TX71
X
48T
20T
10T
S, M, L
66°- 69°
47.5 mm
50 mm
Bottom Bracket
Model number
Stamped marking
Spindle length
Chain line
Applicable front chainwheel
Thread dimensions
BB-UN26-E
YL117
117 mm
47.5 mm
ZL122
122 mm
50.0 mm
FC-TY40
BC 1.37 X 24 T.P.I. (73 mm)
Chainwheel
Model number
Chainwheel tooth combination
Crank arm length
Pedal thread dimensions
FC-TY40
42-34-24T
FC-TX71
48-38-28T
170 mm
BC 9/16" x 20 T.P.I.
Installation band diameters:
S [ 28,6 mm ], M [ 31,8 mm ], L [ 34,9 mm ]
(FD-C051 : Use the adapter for S and M sizes.)
Chainstay angle
BB-UN26
D-NL
122.5 mm
47.5 mm
FC-TX71
BC 1.37 X 24 T.P.I. (68 mm)
Installation of the Front Derailleur,
Bottom Bracket and Front Chainwheel
< FD-CT92-E >
Use the special tools (TL-UN65 and TL-UN74-S) to install the bottom bracket
➀ and the front derailleur so that they face as shown in the illustration. Install the adapter
➁
, and then use the cotterless crank extractor (TL-FC10) to install the front chainwheel.
Front Derailleur
➂
Front Chainwheel
< FD-C051 >
Technical Service Instructions
Front Drive System
SI-6KV0B
This service instruction explains how to use and maintain the Shimano bicycle parts which have been used on your new bicycle. For any questions regarding your bicycle or other matters which are not related to Shimano parts, please contact the place of purchase or the bicycle manufacturer.
One Holland, Irvine, California 92618, U.S.A. Phone: +1-949-951-5003
Industrieweg 24, 8071 CT Nunspeet, The Netherlands Phone: +31-341-272222 3-77 Oimatsu-cho, Sakai, Osaka 590-8577, Japan
Please note: specifications are subject to change for improvement without notice. (English) © Jan. 2006 by Shimano Inc. XBC SZK Printed in Malaysia
Gear shifting operation
Both lever (A) and lever (B) always return to the initial position when they are released after shifting.
When operating one of the levers, always be sure to turn the crank arm at the same time.
To shift from a small chainring to a larger chainring
(Lever A)
Lever (A) initial position
When lever (A) is pressed once, there is a shift of one step from a small chainring to a larger chainring.
Example: from intermediate chainring to largest chainring.
To shift from a large chainring to a smaller chainring
(Lever B)
When lever (B) is pressed once, there is a shift of one step from a large chainring to a smaller chainring.
Example: from largest chainring to intermediate chainring.
Lever (B)
➁
Adapter
➀
Bottom Bracket
Adapter / bottom bracket tightening torque:
50 - 70 N·m {435 - 608 in. lbs.}
Front chainwheel tightening torque:
35 - 50 N·m {305 - 435 in. lbs.}
Adjust and then install the front derailleur as shown in the illustration. Do not remove the Pro-Set alignment block at this time.
Pro-Set alignment block
Gear teeth should come within this range
Pro-Set gauge
1 mm
3 mm
The level section of the chain guide outer plate should be directly above and parallel to the largest chainring. Secure using a 5 mm Allen key.
Tightening torque:
5 - 7 N·m {44 - 60 in. lbs.}
Chainwheel
(largest chainring)
Chain guide
Lever (B)
Chain length
Add 2 links (with the chain on both the largest sprocket and the largest chainring)
Largest sprocket
Chain
Largest chainring
Cut off the excess length of inner cable and then install the inner end cap.
< FD-CT92-E > < FD-C051 >
5 mm allen key
Mounting the shifting lever
Use a handlebar grip with a maximum outer diameter of 32 mm.
Tightening torque:
6 - 8 N·m {53 - 69 in. lbs.}
Tightening torque:
5 - 7 N·m {44 - 60 in. lbs.}
Note:
Pass the cable through as shown in the illustration.
After taking up the initial slack in the cable, re-secure to the front derailleur as shown in the illustration.
Normal type Top route type
Pull
Pull
5 mm Allen key
SIS adjustment
Be sure to follow the sequence described below.
1. Low adjustment
First remove the Pro-Set alignment block.
Next, set so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0-0.5 mm.
Pro-Set alignment block
3. Top adjustment
Set so that the clearance between the chain guide outer plate and the chain is 0-0.5 mm.
Chain position
Largest sprocket Smallest chainring
Chain guide inner plate
A
B A
Low adjustment screw
B
Chain
Chain position
Smallest sprocket Largest chainring
Chain
Top adjustment screw
Chain guide outer plate
4. Adjustment of the intermediate chainring
When carrying out adjustment, set the chain to the largest sprocket, and at the front, set the chain to the intermediate chainring. Adjust using the outer casing adjustment barrel so that the clearance between the chain guide inner plate and the chain is 0-0.5 mm.
2. Securing the inner cable
Operate lever (B) two times or more to set the lever to the lowest position.
Remove the screw, and then remove the cover.
Pull out the inner cable as shown in Figure, and then install the new inner cable.
Screw
Cover
Chain position
Largest sprocket
Intermediate chainring
A
Chain guide inner plate
B
Chain
Inner cable
Tightening torque:
0.3 - 0.5 N·m {3 - 4 in. lbs.}
Inserting the inner cable
Insert the inner cable into the outer casing from the end with the marking on it. Apply grease from the end with the marking in order to maintain cable operating efficiency.
Marking
Cutting the outer casing
When cutting the outer casing, cut the opposite end to the end with the marking. After cutting the outer casing, make the end round so that the inside of the hole has a uniform diameter.
Attach the same outer end cap to the cut end of the outer casing.
Outer end cap
Outer casing adjustment barrel
5. Troubleshooting chart
After completion of steps 1 - 4, move the shifting lever to check the shifting. (This also applies if shifting becomes difficult during use.)
If the chain falls to the crank side.
If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring to the largest chainring.
If shifting is difficult from the intermediate chainring to the smallest chainring.
If there is interference between the chain and the front derailleur inner plate at the largest chainring.
If there is interference between the chain and the front derailleur outer plate at the largest chainring.
If the intermediate chainring is skipped when shifting from the largest chainring.
If there is interference between the chain and front derailleur inner plate when the rear sprocket is shifted to the largest sprocket when the chainwheel is at the intermediate chainring position.
If the chain falls to the bottom bracket side.
Tighten the top adjustment screw clockwise (about 1/4 turn).
Loosen the top adjustment screw counterclockwise
(about 1/8 turn).
Loosen the low adjustment screw counterclockwise
(about 1/4 turn).
Tighten the top adjustment screw clockwise (about 1/8 turn).
Loosen the top adjustment screw counterclockwise
(about 1/8 turn).
Loosen the outer casing adjustment barrel counterclockwise (1 or 2 turns).
Tighten the outer casing adjustment barrel clockwise
(1 or 2 turns).
Tighten the low adjustment screw clockwise (about 1/2 turn).
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Key Features
- Rapidfire Plus shifting for quick and precise gear changes
- Compatible with 7 and 8-speed SIS drivetrains
- Ergonomic design for comfortable hand positioning
- Lightweight construction for reduced fatigue
- Optical Gear Display for easy gear identification
- Wide range of handlebar compatibility
- Durable construction for long-lasting performance
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the compatibility of Shimano ST-EF50?
What type of shifting mechanism does ST-EF50 use?
Is the ST-EF50 suitable for both road and mountain bikes?
How do I install the ST-EF50 shifter?
How do I adjust the shifting tension of ST-EF50?
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