Dell Wyse C10LE, Wyse ThinOS D10D, Wyse ThinOS D10DP, Wyse ThinOS R10L, Wyse ThinOS T10, Wyse ThinOS T10D, Wyse ThinOS V10LE Administrator's Manual
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Administrators Guide
Dell
®
Wyse ThinOS
TM
Products: C10LE, D10D, D10DP, R10L, T10, T10D, V10LE
Issue: 011614
PN: 883682-08 Rev. AF
Copyright Notices
© 2014, Dell Inc. All Rights Reserved.
This manual and the software and firmware described in it are copyrighted. You may not reproduce, transmit, transcribe, store in a retrieval system, or translate into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, any part of this publication without express written permission.
End User License Agreement (“License”)
A copy of the End User License Agreement is included in the software and provided for your reference only.
The License at http://www.wyse.com/license as of the purchase date is the controlling licensing agreement. By copying, using, or installing the software or the product, you agree to be bound by those terms.
Trademarks
The Dell, Wyse, and PocketCloud logos and Wyse and PocketCloud are trademarks of Dell Inc. Other product names mentioned herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Specifications subject to change without notice .
Patents
This product and/or associated software are protected by copyright, international treaties, and various patents, including the following U.S. patents: 6,836,885 and 5,918,039.
Restricted Rights Legend
You acknowledge that the Software is of U.S. origin. You agree to comply with all applicable international and national laws that apply to the Software, including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as well as end-user, end-use and country destination restrictions issued by U.S. and other governments. For additional information on exporting the Software, see http://www.microsoft.com/exporting .
Ordering Information
For availability, pricing, and ordering information in the United States and Canada, call 1-800-438-9973 or visit us at
Dell.com
. In all other countries, contact your sales representative.
FCC Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for either Class A or Class B digital devices, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Shielded interconnect cables and shielded AC power cable must be employed with this equipment to insure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits governing this device. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the system’s manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
CAUTION
: Modifications made to the product, unless expressly approved by Dell Inc, could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Regulatory Compliance for Wyse Thin Clients
Basic EMC and Safety Requirements
Wyse thin clients are compliant with the regulatory requirements in the regions listed below.
U.S.A. - FCC Part 15 (class B), cUL 60950
Canada - IC ICES-003, CAN/CSA-C22 No. 60950
Europe - EN 55022 (class B), EN 55024
Canadian DOC Notices
Class A
- This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le
Ministère des Communications du Canada.
Class B
- This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le
Ministère des Communications du Canada.
Wireless Usage and Requirements
Radio transmitting type devices (RF module) are present in models with the wireless option. These devices operate in the 2.4 GHz band (i.e. 802.11 A/B/G/N & Bluetooth).
As a general guideline, a separation of 20 cm (8 inches) between the wireless device and the body, for use of a wireless device near the body (this does not include extremities) is typical. This device should be used more than 20 cm (8 inches) from the body when wireless devices are on and transmitting.
Some circumstances require restrictions on wireless devices. Examples of common restrictions include:
•
When in environments where you are uncertain of the sanction to use wireless devices, ask the applicable authority for authorization prior to use or turning on the wireless device.
•
Every country has different restrictions on the use of wireless devices. Since your system is equipped with a wireless device, when traveling between countries with your system, check with the local Radio Approval authorities prior to any move or trip for any restrictions on the use of a wireless device in the destination country.
•
Wireless devices are not user-serviceable. Do not modify them in any way. Modification to a wireless device will void the authorization to use it. Please contact the manufacturer for service.
Device Power Supply
Use only the external power supply that comes with your thin client. For power and voltage ratings, see the serial number label or regulatory label on your device. For power adapter replacement, contact your Service
Representative. For proper replacement compare the labels on both mobile thin client and power adapter to ensure that their voltages match.
WARNING
: Use of any other power adapter may damage your mobile thin client or the power adapter. The damage caused by an improper power adapter is not covered by warranty.
Battery Information
Models Cx0, Dx0D, Rx0L, T10, and VX0 contain an internal button cell battery replaceable by Dell or one of our
Authorized Service Centers. For service, visit http://www.wyse.com/support/authorized-service-centers .
WARNING
: There is a risk of explosion if the battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Always dispose of used batteries according to the instructions accompanying the battery.
Perchlorate Materials - Special Handling May Be Required under California Code of Regulations, title 22. (Only required within the U.S.A.)
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Contents
1 Introduction
1
About this Guide 2
Finding the Information You Need in this Guide 2
Dell Technical Support 2
Related Documentation and Services 2
Dell Online Community 2
2 Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
3
Connecting to a Remote Server 4
Manual Connection Procedures 5
Using Your Desktop 6
Configuring Thin Client Settings and Connection Settings 7
Connecting to a Printer 7
Connecting to a Monitor 7
Locking the Thin Client 7
Signing Off and Shutting Down 8
Additional Getting Started Details 9
Zero Desktop Features 9
Zero Interactive Desktop Guidelines 9
Zero Toolbar 10
List of Connections 11
Classic Desktop Features 12
Classic Interactive Desktop Guidelines 12
Shortcut Menu 13
Desktop Menu 14
Connect Manager 15
Login Dialog Box Features 16
Accessing System Information 17
3 Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally
19
Local Settings Menu 20
System Preferences 21
Display 23
Peripherals 25
Printer 28
Reset Features 32
Resetting to Factory Defaults Using G-Key Reset 32
Resetting to Factory Defaults Using Shutdown Reset 32
Resetting Display Settings Using V-Key Reset 32
Accessing Thin Client BIOS Settings 32
4 Configuring Connection Settings Locally
33
Global Connection Settings 34
Connectivity Menu 37
Network Setup 38
Enabling a Disabled Network Setup Dialog Box 44
Remote Connections 45
Central Configuration 48
Advanced Details on Configuring ICA and RDP Connections 50
Configuring ICA Connections 50
Configuring RDP Connections 54
vi
Contents
5 Performing Diagnostics
57
System Tools 58
Network Tools 61
Using Ping 61
Using Trace Route 62
A Central Configuration: Automating Updates and Configurations
63
How to Set Up Automatic Updates and Configurations 64
Step 1: Prepare the Root Directory and Folder Structure on the Server 64
Step 2: Direct the Thin Client to the Server Using DHCP Options 65
Step 3: Reboot or Start the Thin Client 68
B CMOS Management
69
CMOS Central Management: Extracting CMOS Settings to the File Server for
Distribution 70
CMOS Local Management: Extracting CMOS Settings to a USB Key for Distribution 72
C Examples of Common Printing Configurations
73
Printing to Local USB or Parallel Printers 74
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Local USB or Parallel Printers 74
Using INI Parameters for Local USB or Parallel Printers 74
Printing to Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD) 76
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD) 76
Using INI Parameters for Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD) 77
Printing to Windows Network Printers (SMB) 78
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Windows Network Printers (SMB) 78
Using INI Parameters for Windows Network Printers (SMB) 81
Example 1: Defining an SMB Printer with Generic User Credentials in Plain
Text 81
Example 2: Defining an SMB Printer with Generic User Credentials that are
Encrypted 81
Example 3: Defining an SMB Printer to Use User Credentials Cached by ThinOS
(Advanced) 82
Using Your Thin Client as a Print Server (LPD) 83
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Configuring LPD Services 83
Using INI Parameters for Configuring LPD Services 84
Configuring ThinPrint 85
Tables
87
1
Introduction
Wyse thin clients running Wyse ThinOS™ firmware are designed solely for optimal thin client security and performance. These extremely efficient purpose-built thin clients are virus- and malware-immune and offer ultra-fast access to applications, files, and network resources within Citrix, Microsoft, VMware and Dell vWorkspace environments, and other leading infrastructures. ThinOS-based thin clients are self-managed, go from power-on to fully productive in seconds, and with no published API, locally accessible file system or browser, require no local antivirus software or firewall to protect against viruses or malware.
2
Chapter 1
About this Guide
This guide is intended for administrators of thin clients running ThinOS. It provides information and detailed system configurations to help you design and manage a
ThinOS environment.
Finding the Information You Need in this Guide
You can use either the Search window or Find toolbar to locate a word, series of words, or partial word in an active PDF document. For detailed information on using these features, refer to the Help in your PDF reader.
Dell Technical Support
To access Dell technical resources, visit http://www.wyse.com/support
. If you still have questions, you can submit your questions using the Self-Service Center at http://support.wyse.com/selfservice.html
or call Customer Support at 1-800-800-9973
(toll free in U.S. and Canada). Hours of operation are from 6:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Pacific
Time, Monday through Friday.
To access international support, visit http://www.wyse.com/global
.
Related Documentation and Services
Fact Sheets containing the features of hardware products are available on the Dell Web site. Go to http://www.wyse.com/products
and use the Cloud clients tab to locate and download the Fact Sheet for your hardware product.
Sample User INI files are intended for administrators of thin clients running ThinOS.
These files are available from the Dell Web site (go to http://www.wyse.com/manuals
, search for sample.ini, click the reference guide link, and then click the sample ini link to open and use the file download dialog box to save the compressed file to a folder you want). These sample files are annotated to allow you to use them as a “starter set” (that you can modify for your users needs) to quickly get your file server up and running. For information on using the sample files, refer to the
Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files.
Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files is intended for administrators of thin clients running ThinOS. It provides the detailed information you need to help you understand and use the ThinOS INI files. It contains information on the different ThinOS INI files you can use and the rules for constructing the files. It also provides the parameter details you need (with working examples) to get the most out of your ThinOS INI files.
In addition, this guide also includes an appendix that contains all of the supported connect options you can use for ICA and RDP connections. It is available at: http:// www.wyse.com/manuals
.
Wyse Cloud Software is available on the Dell Web site at: http://www.wyse.com/products/software
.
Dell Online Community
Dell maintains an online community where users of our products can seek and exchange information on user forums. Visit the Online Community forums at: http://community.wyse.com/forum
.
2
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
Use the following information to quickly learn the basics and get started using your thin client:
•
"Connecting to a Remote Server"
•
"Using Your Desktop"
•
"Configuring Thin Client Settings and Connection Settings"
•
"Connecting to a Printer"
•
"Connecting to a Monitor"
•
"Locking the Thin Client"
•
"Signing Off and Shutting Down"
•
"Additional Getting Started Details"
TIP
: ThinOS is designed to be centrally managed and configured using INI files (to automatically push updates and any desired default configuration to all supported thin clients in your environment - see "Central Configuration: Automating Updates and
Configurations").
If no INI files are detected, you can use local dialog boxes (on each thin client) to make available configurations. ThinOS will save many of these locally configured settings
(common settings such as resolution, mouse, keyboard, and so on) to persist after reboot. However, once INI files are detected, rebooting causes ThinOS to become stateless (ignoring locally configured settings after a reboot) and the settings contained in the INI file will be used.
4
Chapter 2
Connecting to a Remote Server
TIP
: On your initial connection to central configuration it is recommended that you connect using a “wired connection” (plug in the network-connected ethernet cable to your thin client before starting the thin client) to obtain the configurations desired by the administrator. This “wired connection” will also provide any wireless configurations provided by the administrator through the INI files.
If you must initially connect to central configuration through wireless, use the Wireless tab in the
Network Setup
dialog box to enter the SSID and encryption configurations required/set up by the network administrator (see "Network Setup").
Central Configuration
- If you are set up for automatic detection (using INI files - see
Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files), your thin client will automatically detect and connect to the configured remote services during the boot-up process. Simply press the power button to turn on your thin client to see the
Login
dialog box. Enter your User name, Password, and Domain, and then click
Login
. After authentication is successful, your available connections are presented for use.
TIP
: Although the thin client will default to the Classic Desktop for INI backward compatibility, you can configure the thin client to display the Zero Desktop by using the
SysMode=VDI parameter in the INI files or by selecting the desktop option in a dialog box (see "Using Your Desktop").
Manual Connection
- If you are not yet set up for central configuration, you will see the Zero Toolbar, where you can configure the initial server connection you want using the
Remote Connections
dialog box before you can log in. See "Manual Connection
Procedures."
You only need to complete this manual configuration once (or after reboot to factory defaults). After the thin client “knows” the location of your server, it automatically connects to the server for login when you start the thin client in the future. After you confirm your environment is ready for deployment, you can create INI files for central configuration.
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
Manual Connection Procedures
1.
Click the
System Settings
icon on the Zero Toolbar to open the System Settings menu, and then click
Remote
Connections
to open the
Remote Connections
dialog box.
5
2.
Use the Broker Setup tab of the
Remote Connections
dialog box to configure one of the following connections:
•
ICA or RDP connection (select
None
, select
ICA
or
RDP
, click
Configure Connection
, and then follow the wizard).
•
A specific broker server connection (select
Microsoft
,
Citrix Xen
,
Dell vWorkspace
,
VMware
View
, or
Other
and then enter the IP Address for the server in the
Broker Server
box).
Note:
For more details, see "Remote Connections."
3.
Click
OK
, and then restart the thin client (click the
Shutdown
icon on the Zero Toolbar to open and use the
Shutdown
dialog box to restart the thin client).
(If You Configured an ICA or RDP Connection) After thin client restart, click the
Home
icon on the Zero
Toolbar to open the list of available connections, click the ICA or RDP connection you created, and then log in.
(If You Configured a Specific Broker Server Connection)
After thin client restart, the
Login
dialog box appears for your server.
Enter the User name, Password, and Domain and click
Login
.
After authentication is successful, your Zero Toolbar is presented with your assigned connections defined by the broker server.
6
Chapter 2
Using Your Desktop
What you see after logging on to the server depends on the administrator configurations.
Users with a Classic Desktop
- will see the classic ThinOS desktop with full taskbar, desktop, and Connect Manager familiar to ThinOS users. This option is the default out-of-the-box experience and is recommended for terminal server environments with published applications and for backward compatibility with ThinOS 6.x versions.
For more information on using the Classic Desktop, see
"Classic Desktop Features."
Users with a Zero Desktop
- will see the Zero Desktop with the Zero Toolbar showing the assigned list of connections from which to select. This option is recommended for VDI and any full-screen only connections.
For more information on using the Zero Desktop, see "Zero
Desktop Features."
In any desktop case, you can select the desktop option you want (Classic Desktop or
Zero Desktop) and create the connections you need using the Visual Experience tab on the
Remote Connections
dialog box (see "Remote Connections").
To open the
Remote Connections
dialog box, do one of the following:
•
Classic Desktop - Click User Name (User Name is the user who is logged-on and is located at the bottom-left side of the taskbar), and then select
System Setup >
Remote Connections
.
•
Zero Desktop - Click the
System Settings
icon on the Zero Toolbar, and then select
Remote Connections
.
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
Configuring Thin Client Settings and Connection Settings
While the use of INI files is recommended to configure thin client settings and connection settings available to users (see "How to Set Up Automatic Updates and
Configurations"), you can use dialog boxes on a thin client to:
•
Set up your thin client hardware, look and feel, and system settings (see
"Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally").
•
Configure connection settings (see "Configuring Connection Settings Locally").
7
Connecting to a Printer
To connect a parallel printer to your thin client through a USB port, you will need a
USB-to-printer adapter cable (not included). Before use, you may need to install the driver for the printer by following the printer driver installation instructions. For information on connecting to printers, refer to "Printer."
Connecting to a Monitor
Depending on your thin client model, connections to monitors can be made using either a VGA (analog) monitor port, a DVI (digital) monitor port, or a DisplayPort (digital) and the proper Dell monitor cables/splitters/adapters. For information on configuring dual display settings, see "Display."
TIP
: For dual-monitor supported thin clients using a DVI to DVI/VGA splitter, the VGA monitor will be the primary monitor. For dual-monitor supported thin clients using a
DisplayPort, the DisplayPort monitor will be the primary monitor.
Locking the Thin Client
To help ensure that no one else can access your private information without permission, ThinOS allows you to lock your thin client so that credentials are required to unlock and use the thin client after you do one of the following:
•
Unplug a signed-on smart card
- If an administrator has set SCRemovalBehavior=1 for the Signing parameter in the INI files and you unplug the smart card that you used to sign on to the thin client, then the thin client will lock. To unlock the thin client for use, you must use the same smart card and your correct PIN. Note that removing a signed-on smart card can also cause the thin client to log-off, if an administrator has set the INI files to do so (in this case you must sign-on as usual to use the thin client).
•
Use LockTerminal from the Shortcut Menu and Shutdown dialog box
- On the
Classic Desktop, click on the desktop and select
Lock Terminal
, or use the
Shutdown
dialog box (see "Classic Desktop Features"). On the Zero Desktop, use the
Shutdown
dialog box (see "Signing Off and Shutting Down"). To open the thin client for use, you must use your correct password.
•
Use the screen saver
- If an administrator has set LockTerminal=2 for the
ScreenSaver parameter in the INI files and you use the screen saver, then the thin client will lock. To open the thin client for use, you must use your correct password.
8
Chapter 2
Signing Off and Shutting Down
Use the
Shutdown
dialog box to select the available option you want:
•
Classic Desktop - Click
Shutdown
in the Connect Manager or Desktop Menu.
•
Zero Desktop - Click the
Shutdown
icon on the Zero Toolbar.
TIP
: You can also configure automatic behavior after all desktop sessions are closed by using the
Remote Connections
dialog box (see "Remote Connections") or the
AutoSignoff parameter in a wnos.ini file (see "Central Configuration: Automating
Updates and Configurations").
TIP
: You can also display the
Shutdown
dialog box from the
Login
dialog box by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete.
Use the following guidelines (depending on user privilege, some options may not be available for use):
Table 1 Shutdown dialog box options
Option What It Does
Sign-off from account
Allows you to sign off from the current open account (the
Login
dialog box appears and is ready for another user).
Lock Terminal
Locks the thin client from use until you log in again.
Shutdown the system
Turns off the thin client.
Restart the system
Reset the system setting to factory default
Logs off the user account (the
Login
dialog box appears after the thin client restarts).
Appears for high-privileged users/administrators only. This option allows you to reset the thin client to factory defaults (see "Resetting to Factory Defaults Using
Shutdown Reset").
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
9
Additional Getting Started Details
This section includes additional details on the following:
•
"Zero Desktop Features"
•
"Classic Desktop Features"
•
"Login Dialog Box Features"
•
"Accessing System Information"
Zero Desktop Features
This section includes information on:
•
"Zero Interactive Desktop Guidelines"
•
"Zero Toolbar"
•
"List of Connections"
Zero Interactive Desktop Guidelines
The Zero Desktop has a default background with the Zero Toolbar at the left of the screen. Table 2 lists Zero Desktop available shortcuts.
Table 2 Zero Desktop Shortcut Keys
Action
Display the Zero Toolbar
Press
Ctrl+Alt+UpArrow
Open a selection box for toggling between the desktop and currently-active connections
Lock the thin client
Ctrl+Alt+DownArrow
Ctrl+Alt+LeftArrow or
Ctrl+Alt+RightArrow
Keyboard shortcuts to menu commands Left-Alt+UnderlinedLetter
Capture the full desktop to the clipboard
Capture the active window to the clipboard
NOTE
: Right-Alt+UnderlinedLetter combination is not currently supported
Print Screen
Alt+PrintScreen
CAUTION
: You can copy and paste between application sessions and between sessions and the desktop, however, this function depends on session server configurations.
TIP
: In addition to the standard two-button mouse, the thin client supports a Microsoft
Wheel Mouse (used for scrolling). Other similar types of a wheel mouse may or may not work.
To switch the left and right buttons, use the
Peripherals
dialog box (see "Peripherals").
10
Chapter 2
Zero Toolbar
The Zero Toolbar usually appears at the left edge of the Zero Desktop. However, depending on administrator configurations, the toolbar can be removed or hidden
(shown only when a user moves the mouse pointer over the left edge of the desktop screen).
TIP
: Administrators can configure the toolbar settings using either a dialog box (see
"Remote Connections") or the SysMode parameter in the wnos.ini file (see Reference
Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files).
Table 3 Toolbar icons
Icon
Home
What It Does
Opens the list of available connections (see "List of
Connections").
System Information
Displays thin client system information (see "Accessing
System Information").
System Settings
Opens the System Settings menu to configure thin client system settings and perform diagnostics (see "Configuring
Connection Settings Locally," "Configuring Thin Client
Settings Locally," and "Central Configuration: Automating
Updates and Configurations").
Shutdown Terminal
Click the
Shutdown Terminal
icon to use the Shutdown options available on the thin client (see "Signing Off and
Shutting Down"). Note that the
Shutdown Terminal
icon does not display on the toolbar when using the
Admin
Mode
button to configure system settings.
TIP
: If configured to display (by an administrator), the current date and time are shown on the Zero Toolbar. The thin client is capable of synchronizing its clock to time provided by a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server.
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
List of Connections
On the Zero Toolbar, you can click the
Home
icon to open your list of assigned connections (in some cases the list may contain only default connections).
11
Use the following guidelines (depending on user privilege level, some options may not be available for use):
Table 4 Connection Options
Option
Name of the connection
Restart icon
Quick Disconnect icon
What It Does
Opens the connection you want to use (all open connections display a blue icon to the left of the connection name in the list).
Restarts the connection (useful when a connection is not functioning properly or you need to reboot the connection).
Closes the connection (the
Close
icon is grayed out for connections that are not open).
Edit icon
Configuring Global
Connection Settings
Opens the
Connection Settings
dialog box (see
"Advanced Details on Configuring ICA and RDP
Connections") to change the connection options
(depending on user privilege level, editing options may not be available for use).
If you do not use INI files to provide global connection settings, you can click
Global Connection Settings
to open and use the
Global Connection Settings
dialog box to configure settings that affect all of the connection in the list (see "Global Connection Settings").
12
Chapter 2
Classic Desktop Features
This section includes information on:
•
"Classic Interactive Desktop Guidelines"
•
"Shortcut Menu"
•
"Desktop Menu"
•
"Connect Manager"
Classic Interactive Desktop Guidelines
The Classic Desktop has a Wyse default background with a horizontal taskbar at the bottom of the screen.
Use the following guidelines:
•
Icons representing available server connections and published applications are displayed on the background. Hovering the mouse pointer over an icon pops-up information about the connection. Right-clicking on an icon opens a
Connection
Settings
dialog box which displays additional information about the connection.
The number of icons that can be displayed on the desktop depends on the desktop resolution and administrator configuration.
•
A server connection/published application can be opened by double-clicking a desktop icon or a user can navigate to the desktop icon they want by using tab key and pressing
Enter
to initiate the connection.
•
Right-clicking on the desktop provides a Shortcut Menu (see "Shortcut Menu").
•
Clicking the User Name (User Name is the user who is logged-on and is located at the bottom-left side of the taskbar), or clicking on the desktop, opens the Desktop
Menu (see "Desktop Menu").
TIP
: If configured to display (by an administrator), the volume control is displayed in the right corner of the taskbar and the current time and date are shown when the cursor is placed on the time; the thin client is capable of synchronizing its clock to time provided by a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server.
Table 5 lists Classic Desktop available shortcuts.
Table 5 Classic Desktop Shortcut Keys
Action
Toggle between window display modes
Open a selection box for toggling between the desktop, Connect
Manager, and currently-active connections
Lock the thin client
Press
Ctrl+Alt+UpArrow
Ctrl+Alt+DownArrow
Keyboard shortcuts to menu commands
Ctrl+Alt+LeftArrow or
Ctrl+Alt+RightArrow
Left-Alt+UnderlinedLetter
Capture a full desktop
Capture the active window
NOTE
: Right-Alt+UnderlinedLetter combination is not currently supported
Print Screen
Alt+PrintScreen
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
13
CAUTION
: You can copy and paste between application sessions and between sessions and the desktop, however, this function depends on session server configurations.
TIP
: In addition to the standard two-button mouse, the thin client supports a Microsoft
Wheel Mouse (used for scrolling). Other similar types of a wheel mouse may or may not work.
To switch the left and right buttons, use the
System Preference
dialog box (see "System
Preferences").
Shortcut Menu
Right-clicking on the desktop provides a Shortcut Menu with the following options:
•
Administrator Mode
- Allows administrators to configure various settings locally on thin client.
•
Hide all windows
- Brings the full desktop to the foreground.
•
Copy to clipboard
- Copies an image of the full screen, current window, or event log to the clipboard. The clipboard contents can then be pasted to an ICA or an RDP session.
•
Purge clipboard
- Discards the contents of the clipboard in order to free up memory.
•
Lock Terminal
- Puts the thin client in a locked state if the user has signed on to the system with a password. The thin client can only be unlocked using the same password.
•
Group Sessions
- Enables you to open more than three ICA or three RDP or three
ICA seamless sessions. The sessions will be displayed as a group on the taskbar.
•
Write Event Log to USB
- Writes the event log of the thin client to the last connected USB device (see also "System Tools").
•
Network Capture to USB
- Captures network traces to the last connected USB device (see also "System Tools").
•
Trace Action
- Captures (capture option) or plays back (playback option) the network traces (see also "System Tools").
•
Delay on Trace
- Enables a time delay on traces (see also "System Tools").
•
Trace to/from USB
- Enables the capture of network information (a network trace of all traffic coming in and out of the thin client) to a USB drive that is inserted into the thin client (see also "System Tools").
14
Chapter 2
Desktop Menu
Clicking the User Name (User Name is the user who is logged-on and is located at the bottom-left side of the taskbar), or clicking on the desktop, opens the Desktop Menu with the following options (for High-privileged and Low-privileged users only):
•
System Setup
- Provides access to the following local system setup dialog boxes:
•
Network Setup
- Allows selection of DHCP or manual entry of network settings, as well as entry of locations of servers essential to thin client operation. This menu selection is disabled for Low-privileged users. See "Network Setup."
•
Remote Connections
- Allows you to configure thin client network connections including ICA, RDP, Citrix Xen, VMware View, and other broker server connections. See "Remote Connections."
•
Central Configuration
- Allows you to configure thin client central connection settings such as file server and optional WDM server settings. See "Central
Configuration."
•
WAN Setup
- Allows you to configure thin client WAN.
•
System Preference
- Allows user selection of thin client parameters that are a matter of personal preference. See "System Preferences."
•
Display
- Allows you to configure the monitor resolution and refresh rate. See
"Display."
•
Peripherals
- Allows you to select the peripherals settings such as keyboard, mouse, volume, and touch screen settings. See "Peripherals."
•
Printer
- Allows configuration of network printers and local printers that are connected to the thin client. See "Printer."
•
System Information
- Provides thin client system information. See "Accessing
System Information."
•
Applications
- Contains a submenu of all locally configured applications and is populated with published applications when a user is signed on using either PNLite or PNAgent.
•
Network Test
- Opens a submenu from which the
Ping
and
Trace Route
tools can be used to check the integrity of the network connection. See "Using Ping" and
"Using Trace Route."
•
System Tools
- Opens a submenu from which the
wnos.ini
and
user.ini
windows can be opened to view the contents of the files. See "System Tools."
•
Shutdown
- Opens the
Sign-off/Shutdown/Shutdown/Restart the System
dialog box. See "Signing Off and Shutting Down."
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
15
Connect Manager
Clicking
Connect Manager
on the taskbar opens the Connect Manager. The Connect
Manager has a list of connection entries and a set of command buttons available for use with the connections. Note that non-privileged users cannot view the Connect
Manager.
The command buttons available depend on the privileges of the user and administrator configuration; the following default examples are typical:
•
High-privileged user
- Includes Connect, New, Settings, and Sign-off.
•
Low-privileged user
- Includes Connect, Settings, and Sign-off.
•
Stand-alone user
- Includes Connect, New, Settings, and Delete.
TIP
: If set by an administrator ( enablelocal=yes
in the user.ini/wnos.ini file),
High-privileged and Low-privileged users will have the
Delete
command button available instead of the Sign-off command button).
The use associated with these command buttons also depends on user privilege. For example,
Settings
allows a High-privileged user to view and edit connection definitions, while it allows a Low-privileged user to only view connection definitions.
TIP
: Guest user privileges are determined by an administrator.
The Connect Manager command buttons include:
•
Connect
- To make a connection, select a connection from the list and click
Connect
.
•
New
- Clicking
New
opens the
Connection Settings
dialog box either directly or through the Connection Protocol menu selection for creating a new connection definition (for more information on the
Connection Settings
dialog box, refer to
"Advanced Details on Configuring ICA and RDP Connections"). The new locally-defined connections are added to the connection list. Be aware of the following information:
•
High-privileged user
- Typically, all locally-defined connection definitions are temporary and are lost when the user logs off and when the thin client restarts or is shut down. However, if configured by an administrator
( enablelocal=yes
), locally-defined connection definitions can be saved in these cases.
•
Stand-alone user
- Locally-defined connections are retained when the thin client restarts or is shut down (there is no individual log-on). Network configuration settings must be made locally.
•
Properties
- Clicking
Properties
opens the
Connection Settings
dialog box for the selected connection (for more information on the
Connection Settings
dialog box, refer to "Advanced Details on Configuring ICA and RDP Connections"). Be aware of the following information:
•
High-privileged user
- Can view and edit the definitions for the currently-selected connection. Edits are not permanently retained when the user signs-off.
16
Chapter 2
•
Low-privileged user
- Cannot create or edit connections, but can view connection definitions.
•
Stand-alone user
- Can permanently modify the persistent connections (except when PNAgent/PNLite services are used).
•
Sign-off
- To sign-off from the thin client, click
Sign-off
.
•
Delete
- To delete a connection, select a connection from the list and click
Delete
.
•
Reset VM
- To reset a virtual connection, select a virtual connection from the list and click
Reset VM
.
•
Global Connection Settings
- If you do not use INI files to provide global connection settings, you can click
Global Connection Settings
to open and use the
Global Connection Settings
dialog box to configure settings that affect all of the connections in the list (see "Global Connection Settings").
Login Dialog Box Features
While the
Login
dialog box allows you to log on to the server, it also allows you to:
•
Obtain system information.
•
Access Admin Mode to configure thin client settings.
•
Change or reset your own password and unlock your account.
•
Open the
Shutdown
dialog box by using CTRL+ALT+DELETE.
Use the following guidelines
•
Sys Info
- Click the
Sys Info
button to open the
System Information
dialog box and view the thin client system information such as System Version, IP Address, information on devices connected to your thin client, event logs, and so on (see
"Accessing System Information").
•
Admin Mode
- Click the
Admin Mode
button to configure various settings locally on the thin client (not broker desktop configurations). For example, you can choose to manually configure the Citrix Xen Broker Server URL (or override the URL that is centrally defined by file servers) by using the
Remote Connections
dialog box as described in "Remote Connections."
To exit Admin Mode:
·
Classic Desktop - Use the
Leave Administrator Mode
option on the
Shutdown
dialog box.
·
Zero Desktop - Use the
Leave Administrator Mode
option on the
Shutdown
dialog box, or use the
Leave Administrator Mode
icon (X) on the top right of the
System Settings menu.
TIP
: By default the Admin Mode button is not displayed on the
Log on
dialog box. You can display it by selecting the
Show local admin button
check box on the
Shutdown
dialog box (see "Signing Off and Shutting Down").
CAUTION
: By default there is no password needed for
Admin Mode
button use. You can password protect the
Admin Mode
button (to require login credentials) by using
Getting Started: Quickly Learning the Basics
17
the AdminMode parameter in a wnos.ini file (see Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
Files).
INI
•
Shutdown
- Click the
Shutdown
button to open and use the
Shutdown
dialog box to sign-off, shut down, restart, reset the system setting to factory defaults, and so on
(see "Signing Off and Shutting Down").
•
Account Self-Service
- Click the
Account Self-Service
icon (shown when configured using the AccountSelfService option of the PasswordServer INI parameter - see Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files) to open and use the
Account Self-Service
dialog box to change or reset your own password and unlock your account.
Note that this process assumes that the security questions and answers have been pre-registered by the user inside of their Windows environment. Users must use
HTTPS (not HTTP) for an account self-service server address (such as https://IPAddress) in the Broker Setup tab (see "Remote Connections").
After answering the security questions, your new password will be set or your account will be unlocked.
Accessing System Information
Use the
System Information
dialog box to view system information:
•
Classic Desktop - Click
System Information
in the Desktop Menu.
•
Zero Desktop - Click the
System Information
icon on the Zero Toolbar.
The
System Information
dialog box includes:
•
General Tab
- Displays general information such as System Version, Serial Number,
Boot From, Memory Size (Total and Free), Terminal Name, IP Address, Net Mask,
Gateway, and DHCP Lease.
•
Devices Tab
- Displays information about devices such as the CPU Speed, ROM Size,
Monitor, Parallel Ports, Ethernet Speed, Memory Speed, NAND Size, Resolution, Serial
Ports, and the thin client MAC Address.
NOTE: Clicking the Device Viewer button allows you to easily view recognized devices (this screen will provide USB information—PIV,VID,etc—needed for forcelocal= or forceredirect= INI parameters).
•
Copyright/Patents Tab
- Displays the software copyright and patent notices.
•
Event Log Tab
- Displays the thin client start-up steps (normally beginning from
System Version to Checking Firmware) or error Messages that are helpful for debugging problems.
•
Status Tab
- Displays status information about TCP performance-related parameters, CPU Busy, System Up Time, Wireless performance-related parameters,
Free Memory, and DHCP lease time remaining.
•
IPv6 Tab
- Displays IPv6 information such as Link-local Address, IPv6 Address, and
IPv6 Default Gateway.
NOTE
: This tab is displayed when IPv6 is enabled in the
General tab of the Network Setup dialog box (see "Network Setup").
18
Chapter 2
This page intentionally blank.
3
Configuring Thin Client Settings
Locally
You can configure available thin client settings on the thin client using the following
(depending on user privilege level, some dialog boxes and options may not be available for use):
•
"Local Settings Menu"
•
"Reset Features"
TIP
: While it is not recommended to use dialog boxes for configuring thin client settings, they are available in case you want to temporarily override central default configurations or you do not have the option to set up central configuration (smaller environments). In general, it is recommended that you use central configuration to enable you to automatically push updates and any desired default configuration to all supported thin clients in your environment (see "Central Configuration: Automating
Updates and Configurations").
20
Chapter 3
Local Settings Menu
Local Settings menu items include:
•
"System Preferences"
•
"Display"
•
"Peripherals"
•
“Printer”
To access the Local Settings menu:
•
Zero Desktop - click the
System Settings
icon on the Zero Toolbar (administrators can also click the
Admin Mode
button on the
Login
dialog box).
•
Classic Desktop - click User Name (User Name is the user who is logged-on and is located at the bottom-left side of the taskbar), and select
System Setup
.
Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally
21
System Preferences
Use the
System Preference
dialog box (
System Settings icon > System Preferences
) to select personal preferences such as screen saver, time/date, and custom information settings.
Use the following guidelines for the General tab:
•
Screen Saver
- Allows you to select the type of screen saver you want. The default is to
Turn Off Screen
. Other selections available include
Flying Bubbles
and
Moving
Image
(which are screen savers with the monitor remaining on).
•
Timer
- Select a time after which the screen saver is to be activated (either
1 minute
,
5 minutes
,
10 minutes
, or default
20 minutes
). When the thin client is left idle for the specified idle time, the screen saver is initiated.
•
Locale
- Select a language to be activated for the user login-experience (either
French
,
German
, or default
English
). Note that Locale changes the language for the user login-experience screens only (displayed during boot-up and login) and not the configuration or administrator screens.
Only the following messages are applicable for French and German locales:
•
Username/Password/Domain
•
System Information
•
Shutdown the system, Restart the system, Reset the system setting to factory default
•
OK, Cancel
•
Initiating devices
•
Looking up IP address from DHCP, Note: Pressing CTRL-ESC keys will cancel out of network check
•
Retry DHCP for an IP address
•
Waiting for network link…. (Please verify network cable is plugged into back of unit)
•
Check Cable, No Ethernet link
•
Leave administrator mode
•
Connecting...
•
Sign off from account
•
Lock Terminal, Unlock Password
•
Terminal is locked, Invalid unlock password
•
Terminal Name
- Allows entry of a name for the thin client. The default is a
14-character string composed of the letters WT followed by the thin client Ethernet
MAC address. Some DHCP servers use this value to identify the IP address lease in the DHCP Manager display.
22
Chapter 3
Use the following guidelines for the Time/Date tab:
•
Time Zone
- Allows you to select a time zone where the thin client operates
(default is
Unspecified
).
•
Enable Daylight Saving
- Allows you to enable the daylight saving settings. When selected, the six boxes must be properly configured to define the daylight saving starting (month/week/day) and ending (month/week/day) periods. Use the following guidelines:
Month
- Specifies the month in the year from
January
through
December
.
Week
- Select
1
through
4
for the week in the month. Week
Last
denotes the last week in the month.
Day
- Specifies the day of the week from
Monday
through
Sunday
.
•
Time Format
- Allows you to select a 12 or 24 hour time format (default is
24-hour format
).
•
Date Format
- Allows you to select a yyyy/mm/dd (year/month/day) or dd/mm/ yyyy (day/month/year) date format (default is
yyyy/mm/dd
).
•
Time Servers
- List of IP addresses or host names with optional TCP port number of
Time Servers. Each entry with optional port number is specified as Name-or-IP:port, where :port is optional. If not specified, port 80 is used. Locations can be supplied through user profiles if user profiles are used. The Time Servers provide the thin client time based on the settings of time zone and daylight saving information. If
DHCP is used, locations can be supplied through DHCP.
•
Change Date and Time
- Allows you to change date and time (for secure environments requiring a solution to outside server access) When connecting to a file server over HTTPS, the proper time must be defined on the thin client for SSL/ certification validation. Note that the year range is from 2000 to 2099.
Use the Custom Info tab to enter configuration strings for use by WDM software. The configuration strings can contain information about the location, user, administrator, and so on. Clicking
OK
transfers the custom field information you enter in the dialog box to the Windows registry. The information is then available to the WDM Client
Manager. For more information on using Custom Fields and using WDM for remote administration and upgrading thin client software, see the WDM documentation.
Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally
23
Display
Use the
Display
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Display
) to select the resolution and refresh rate for the monitor used with the thin client. It also allows you to configure the way two monitors display.
TIP
: The number of icons that can be displayed on the desktop depends on the desktop resolution and administrator configuration. On thin clients that only support 8 bit color, the 1280 x 1024 resolution will be used to display full screen connections. The
1280 x 1024 resolution will not be used to display the desktop, windowed connections, or seamless connections.
Use the following guidelines for the General tab:
•
Select best display setting on DDC monitor
- If the monitor is VESA DDC2B
(Display Data Channel) compatible, selection of this option allows the thin client to automatically select the best resolution and refresh rate. If your monitor is not DDC compatible, a Monitor does not support Plug and Play message is displayed (click
OK
to acknowledge the message and remove it from the screen).
•
DDC table
- If the monitor is VESA DDC2B (Display Data Channel) compatible, selection of this option allows you to select the resolution and refresh rate you want from the list.
•
User defined display setting
- Select this option and select the resolution and refresh rate supported by your monitor (all combinations are allowed):
Resolutions
include:
640 x 480 (not on T10D)
800 x 600 (not on T10D)
1024 x 768
1152 x 864
1280 x 720
1280 x 768 (not on T10)
1280 x 1024
1360 x 768 (not on T class)
1366 x 768
1368 x 768 (not on T class)
1400 x 1050
1440 x 900
1600 x 900
1600 x 1200
1680 x 1050
1920 x 1080
1920 x 1200
1920 x 1440 (R class only)
2560 x 1080 (Single monitor only; R class and D/Z class only)
2560 x 1440 (Single monitor only; R class only)
2560 x 1600 (Single monitor only; R class and D/Z class only)
24
Chapter 3
Refresh
rate list selections include:
60 Hz (default)
75 Hz
85 Hz
•
Rotation
- Select a rotation option (either
None
or
Right turn 90 degrees
).
•
Desktop Color
- Select the Desktop Color (either
16 bit
or
32 bit
).
•
Usage Help
area - Contains brief instructions for using the
Display
dialog box and running the test. No operator entry can be made in this box. Make note of the instructions in the area regarding v-key reset usage in case of display failure.
Use the following guidelines for the Dual Head tab (Supported Dual Monitor Capable
Thin Clients Only):
•
Dual Head
- Select
Mirror Mode
to have the two monitors work in a matching state, or
Span Mode
to have the two monitors work separately (second is extended from first).
•
Main Screen
- Select which of the two monitors you want to be the main screen
(
Screen1
or
Screen2
). The other screen is extended from the main screen. Note that when using a DVI to DVI/VGA splitter with VGA and DVI monitors at the same time, the VGA monitor will be the primary monitor.
•
Layout
- Select how you want the two monitors to be oriented to each other
(
Horizontal
where you mouse between the monitors from the left and right of the screens or
Vertical
where you mouse between the monitors from the top and bottom of the screens).
•
Alignment
- Select how you want the monitors to be aligned (
Bottom
,
Center
, or
Top
). Bottom means screens are bottom-aligned in a horizontal orientation; Center means screens are center-aligned; Top means screens are top-aligned in a horizontal orientation.
•
(Classic Desktop Only)
Taskbar
- Select under which screen you want the Taskbar to appear (
Whole Screen
or
Main Screen
).
(Gamma Supported Monitors Only)
Use the Gamma Setup tab to adjust the saturation values for Red, Green and Blue on VGA connected monitors supporting gamma settings if you feel the default settings are too light. Be aware that the Gamma Setup tab will be disabled once you click
Save+Exit
. You can enable it again by setting rgamma={1-100} ggamma={1-100} bgamma={1-100} in the Resolution INI parameter
(see Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files).
Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally
25
Peripherals
Use the
Peripherals
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Peripherals
) to select the peripherals settings such as keyboard, mouse, volume, serial, camera, and touch screen settings.
Use the following guidelines for the Keyboard tab:
•
Character Set
- Select the character set (Each character is represented by a number.
The ASCII character set, for example, uses the numbers 0 through 127 to represent all English characters as well as special control characters. European ISO character sets are similar to ASCII, but they contain additional characters for European languages).
•
Keyboard Language
- Currently the following keyboard languages are supported
(default i
s English (United States)
).
Table 6 Supported Keyboard Languages
Supported Keyboard Languages
Arabic (Saudi Arabia)
Arabic (Iraq)
Arabic (Egypt)
Arabic (Libya)
Arabic (Algeria)
Arabic (Morocco)
Arabic (Tunisia)
Arabic (Oman)
Arabic (Yemen)
Arabic (Syria)
Arabic (Jordan)
Arabic (Lebanon)
Arabic (Kuwait)
Arabic (U.A.E.)
Arabic (Bahrain)
Arabic (Qatar)
Brazilian
Canadian (Multilingual)
Chinese (Simplified)
Chinese (Traditional)
Croatian
Czech
Danish
Dutch
Dutch (Belgian)
Dutch (Belgian Comma)
English (3270 Australian)
English (Australian)
English (New Zealand)
English (United Kingdom)
English (United States)
Finnish
French (Belgian)
French (Belgian Comma)
French (Canadian)
French (France)
French (Swiss)
German
German (IBM)
German (Swiss)
Greek
Hungarian
Italian
Italian (Swiss)
Japanese
Japanese_109a
Korean
Korean (MS-IME2002)
Norwegian
Polish (214)
Polish Programmers
Portuguese
Portuguese (Brazil)
Romanian
Russian
Slovakian
Slovakian (Qwerty)
Slovenian
Spanish
Spanish (Mexican) English
Spanish (Mexican) Localized
Swedish
Turkish
Turkish (QWERTY)
U.S. International
•
Delay before repeat
- Repeat parameters for held-down key. Select the Delay before repeat (either
1/5 second
,
1/4 second
,
1/3 second
,
1/2 second
,
1 second
,
2 seconds
, or
No Repeat
). The default is
1/3 second
.
•
Repeat Rate
- Select
Slow
,
Medium
, or
Fast
. The default is
Medium
.
26
Chapter 3
Use the Mouse tab to select the Mouse Speed and mouse orientation (you can swap mouse buttons for left-handed operation by selecting
Swap left and right mouse buttons
).
Use the Audio tab to select the volume settings for connected devices. For example, connected USB headsets will be shown in the drop-down list for selection. Use the HD
Audio option for analog earphone use, and the Boost option for audio enhancement.
NOTE
: The sound recorder is contained in the Audio tab of the Peripherals dialog box.
It allows you to:
·
Collect information about the speaker and microphone currently being used.
·
Examine the performance of the speaker and microphone currently being used.
·
Export the recorded audio sample to a USB key for archiving and further analysis.
Use the following guidelines for the Serial tab:
•
Select Port
- Select the port to which this setup definition applies. Either
COM 1
,
COM 2
,
COM 3
, or
COM 4
can be selected (default is Port
COM 1
). For Models SX0 and VX0,
COM 1
or
COM 2
selects from either the USB or serial device.
•
Baud Rate
- Either
1200
,
2400
,
4800
,
9600
,
19200
,
38400
,
57600
, or
115200
baud can be selected (default is
9600
).
•
Parity
- Either
None
,
Even
, or
Odd
can be selected (default is
None
).
•
Stop
- Either
1
,
1.5
, or
2
stop bits can be selected (default is
1
).
Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally
27
•
Size
- Character size
5
,
6
,
7
, or
8
bits can be selected (default is
8
).
•
Flow Control
- Either
None
,
XON/XOFF
,
CTS/RTS
, or
Both
can be selected (default is
None
).
•
Serial Touch Screen selections
- Select the proper touch screen
ELO
,
MicroTouch
or
FastPoint
from the list.
•
Touch Screen on
- Select the proper serial port (COM port) or
None
from the list.
Use the Camera tab to interface with cameras (supported by a UVC driver) that are locally connected to the thin client (USB). When using the HDX RealTime webcam feature of XenDesktop 5 or XenApp 6, you can control options such as maximum resolution and frames per second (10 FPS is recommended) directly from the thin client
(if the webcam supports Universal Video Driver). Note that this feature is experimental and does not currently support central configuration (INI parameters). Also note that this feature is CPU intensive and is recommended for high performance products such as the D10D thin client.
Use the Touch Screen tab to configure touch screens that are connected to the thin client (USB). The tab is available (not grayed out) when the thin client detects that a touch screen is attached through a USB port and the setup (or calibration) has not been performed. The Touch Setup window prompts you to touch two circles on the screen to make the necessary calibration adjustment. Once calibrated, the adjustment values are saved in the local terminal NVRAM until the system is reset to factory default, or another type of touch monitor is connected.
28
Chapter 3
Printer
IMPORTANT
: Host-based printers are not supported.
Use the
Printer Setup
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Printer
) to configure network printers and local printers that are connected to the thin client. Through its
USB ports, a thin client can support multiple printers. If more than one printer is to be used and another port is not available on your thin client and the port that is to be used must be shared with a USB modem converter, connect a USB hub to the port.
IMPORTANT
: Microsoft Remote Desktop Session Host (RDSH), Microsoft Terminal
Services, and Citrix XenApp each have their own printing policies that must be configured properly to allow client side printing. For details on configuring printing in these environments, see your vendor instructions.
TIP
: This section details the tabs and fields of the
Printer Setup
dialog box. For examples on using the
Printer Setup
dialog box for common printing situations, see
"Examples of Common Printing Configurations."
Use the following guidelines for the Ports tab when printing to a local USB printer:
•
Select Port
- Select the port you want from the list (LPT1 or LPT2 selects the connection to a direct-connected USB printer).
•
Printer Name
- (Required) Enter name you want displayed in your list of printers
(most USB direct-connected printers report/fill in their printer name automatically).
NOTE
: If
Enable LPD service for the printer
is selected, the printer name becomes the queue name for other clients using LPR to print to this printer.
•
Printer Identification
- Enter the type or model of the printer in the exact text of the Windows printer driver name—including capitalizations and spaces (most USB direct-connected printers report/fill in their printer identifications automatically).
This entry must be either the device driver name for the printer under the Microsoft
Windows system, or a key to map to the device driver. If not specified, the name will be defaulted to the printer-supplied identification for standard direct-connected
USB printers or
Generic / Text Only
for non-USB connected printers upon connection to Windows hosts. The driver name mapping takes place either through a printer-mapping file read by the system as part of the global profile (wnos.ini) or by MetaFrame servers through the MetaFrame printer configuration file
(\winnt\system32\wtsprnt.inf).
•
Printer Class
- (Optional) Select the printer class from the list (
PCL5
,
PS
, or
TXT
).
•
Enable the printer device
- Must be selected to enable the directly-connected printer (enables the device so it displays on the remote host).
•
Enable LPD service for the printer
- Select this to make the thin client an LPD (Line
Printer Daemon) network print server for LPR printing requests from the network
(see "Using Your Thin Client as a Print Server (LPD)").
CAUTION
: If the thin client is to be used as an LPD printer server, DHCP must not be used and a static IP address must be assigned to the client (see "Network Setup").
Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally
29
Use the following guidelines for the LPDs tab when printing to a non-Windows network printer (be sure to check with your vendor that the printer can accept Line Printer
Request print requests):
•
Select LPD
- Select the port you want from the list.
•
Printer Name
- (Required) Enter name you want displayed in your list of printers.
•
Printer Identification
- Enter the type or model of the printer in the exact text of the Windows printer driver name—including capitalizations and spaces. This name must be either the device driver name for the printer under the Microsoft Windows system, or a key to map to the device driver. If not specified, the name will be defaulted to the printer-supplied identification for standard direct-connected USB printers or
Generic / Text
for non-USB connected printers upon connection to
Windows hosts. The driver name mapping takes place either through a printer-mapping file read by the system as part of the global profile (wnos.ini) or by
MetaFrame servers through the MetaFrame printer configuration file
(\winnt\system32\wtsprnt.inf).
•
LPD Hosts
- The DNS or WINS name of the server for the network printer. An IP address of the printer on the network can also be entered.
NOTE
: If the printer is attached to another thin client on your network, the entry in the LPD Hosts box is the name or address of that thin client.
•
LPD Queue Name
- An LPD host maintains a named queue for each supported printer. Enter the name of the queue associated with the printer to be used. This name can be different for each vendor. This is field is required and must be correct so that the network printer accepts incoming print jobs properly. For example,
auto
can be used for HP LaserJet 4200n PCL6 as per documentation found on the HP
Web site.
NOTE
: If the printer is attached to another thin client on your network, the LPD
Queue Name must match the content of the Printer Name box on the thin client with the printer attached.
•
Printer Class
- (Optional) Select the printer class from the list.
•
Enable the printer device
- Must be selected to enable the printer (enables the device so it displays on the remote host).
30
Chapter 3
Use the following guidelines for the SMBs tab when printing to a Windows network printer (
CAUTION
: The printer name shared by Windows must not contain any spaces or ThinOS will not be able to use it.):
•
Select SMB
- Select the SMB you want from the list.
•
Printer Name
- (Required) Enter name you want displayed in your list of printers.
•
Printer Identification
- Enter the type or model of the printer in the exact text of the Windows printer driver name—including capitalizations and spaces. This name must be either the device driver name for the printer under the Microsoft Windows system, or a key to map to the device driver. If not specified, the name will be defaulted to the printer-supplied identification for standard direct-connected USB printers or
Generic / Text
for non-USB connected printers upon connection to
Windows hosts. The driver name mapping takes place either through a printer-mapping file read by the system as part of the global profile (wnos.ini) or by
MetaFrame servers through the MetaFrame printer configuration file
(\winnt\system32\wtsprnt.inf).
•
\\Host\Printer
- Enter the Host\Printer or use the browse folder icon next to the box to browse your Microsoft Networks and make the printer selection you want from the network printers available (the DNS name or IP address of the Windows print server on the network).
•
Printer Class
- (Optional) Select the printer class from the list.
•
Enable the printer device
- Must be selected to enable the printer (enables the device so it displays on the remote host).
•
Enable LPD service for the printer
- Select this to make the thin client an LPD (Line
Printer Daemon) network print server for LPR printing requests from the network
(see "Using Your Thin Client as a Print Server (LPD)").
CAUTION
: If the thin client is to be used as an LPD printer server, DHCP must not be used and a static IP address must be assigned to the thin client as described in
"Network Setup."
Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally
31
Use the following guidelines for the Options tab:
•
Default Printer
- Select the printer you want to be the default printer from your list of available printers.
•
Enable .print Client
and
Port
- If you want to enable .print Client, select
Enable
.print Client
and then enter the
Port
.
The Help tab contains printer help information.
32
Chapter 3
Reset Features
Reset features include:
•
"Resetting to Factory Defaults Using G-Key Reset"
•
"Resetting to Factory Defaults Using Shutdown Reset"
•
"Resetting Display Settings Using V-Key Reset"
•
"Accessing Thin Client BIOS Settings"
Resetting to Factory Defaults Using G-Key Reset
High-privileged or Stand-alone users can reset the thin client to factory default settings using the G-key reset feature.
To reset the thin client to factory default settings, restart the thin client and continuously tap the
G
key during the restart process. G-key reset impacts all configuration items, including, but not limited to, both network configuration and connections defined in local NV-RAM.
TIP
: G-key reset is disabled for Low-privileged and Non-privileged users in Lockdown mode.
Resetting to Factory Defaults Using Shutdown Reset
A High-privileged or Stand-alone user can reset the thin client to factory default settings from the
Shutdown
dialog box as follows:
1.
Select either the
Shutdown the system
or
Restart the system
option.
2.
Select the
Reset the system setting to factory default
check box.
3.
Click
OK
.
Shutdown reset impacts all configuration items, including, but not limited to, both network configuration and connections defined in local NV-RAM (Terminal name will not change).
TIP
: Shutdown reset is disabled for Low-privileged and Non-privileged users, regardless of lockdown state.
Resetting Display Settings Using V-Key Reset
If the display settings are inappropriate for the particular monitor that is connected, it is possible that the display will not function properly when the thin client restarts. To correct this, power-on the thin client while continuously tapping the
V
key. This will restart the thin client with a display resolution of 640 x 480 pixels and a 60 Hz refresh rate.
Accessing Thin Client BIOS Settings
After starting your thin client you will see a Wyse logo for a short period of time. During this period you can press and hold the
Delete
key to enter the BIOS to make your modifications (enter
Fireport
as the password). For example, you can use the F7 key to use Optimized Defaults (load optimal default values for all the items in the BIOS setup utility).
NOTE
: This does not apply to the T10 client (no BIOS on ARM).
4
Configuring Connection Settings
Locally
You can configure available connection settings on the thin client using the following
(depending on user privilege level, some dialog boxes and options may not be available for use):
•
"Global Connection Settings"
•
"Connectivity Menu"
TIP
: While it is not recommended to use dialog boxes for configuring thin client connection settings, they are available in case you want to temporarily override central default configurations or you do not have the option to set up central configuration
(smaller environments). In general, it is recommended that you use central configuration to enable you to automatically push updates and any desired default configuration to all supported thin clients in your environment (see "Central
Configuration: Automating Updates and Configurations").
34
Chapter 4
Global Connection Settings
If you do not use INI files to provide central configuration (global connection settings) to users, you can use the
Global Connection Settings
dialog box (
Home icon > Global
Connection Settings
) to configure settings that affect all of the connections in your list of connections:
•
Zero Desktop - Click
Global Connection Settings
in the List of Connections.
•
Classic Desktop - Click
Global Connection Settings
in the Connect Manager.
TIP
: For information on configuring the thin client using INI files (recommended), refer to Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files. For information on configuring the thin client locally using dialog boxes, refer to "Configuring Connection Settings Locally" and
"Configuring Thin Client Settings Locally."
Use the Session tab to select the check boxes you want for the options that are available to all sessions (the Smart Cards check box specifies the default setting for connecting to a smart card reader at startup).
TIP
: ICA sessions always have automatic connection to attached smart card readers.
When using the
Disks
check box for automatic connection to connected USB sticks, use the following guidelines:
- Support is for VFAT File System only, be sure that the USB stick you use is formatted to FAT16 or FAT32.
- More than one disk can be used at the same time, however, the maximum number of USB sticks (including different subareas) is 12.
- It recommended that you use Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, or Windows
Server 2008 for the server.
- Be sure to save all data and sign off from the session mapping the USB stick before removing the USB stick.
NOTE: Granular Control over USB Redirection
- By default, audio, video, and printer devices will not use HDX USB for redirection. You can make selections for
USB device redirection on the Session tab of the Global Connection Settings dialog box.
NOTE: For Web camera mapping, if the server does not support HDX USB redirection and you set this mode in the client, the client will use HDX Realtime
Webcam Compression.
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
35
Use the ICA tab to select the check boxes you want for the options that are available to all ICA sessions. Select the audio quality optimized for your connection.
Note the following:
Map to
- When a drive is entered, maps a disk under the drive.
Map all disks under
- When selected, you can use the drop-down list to select the drive under which you want to maps all disks.
Use the RDP tab to:
•
Enable or disable Network Level Authentication (NLA). The NLA authentication method verifies users before they are allowed to connect with a full Remote
Desktop connection.
•
Enable or disable ForceSpan. This dual-monitor feature allows you to span the session horizontally across two monitors (two monitors acting as one large monitor).
•
Enable or disable Terminal Service Multimedia Redirection (TSMM).
•
Enable or disable Record from Local (recording from local microphone).
•
Enable or disable RemoteFX.
•
Select the USB Redirection Type (TCX USB or RDP USB). TCX USB is the default. To use RDP USB you must use a RemoteFX session (RDP USB is not supported using a standard RDP session).
36
Chapter 4
Use the PCoIP tab to specify the channel of USB devices redirection (PCoIP USB or TCX
USB; default is PCoIP USB) for all PCoIP sessions.
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
37
Connectivity Menu
Connectivity menu items include:
•
"Network Setup"
•
"Remote Connections"
•
"Central Configuration"
To access the Connectivity menu:
•
Zero Desktop - click the
System Settings
icon on the Zero Toolbar (administrators can also click the
Admin Mode
button on the
Login
dialog box).
•
Classic Desktop - click User Name (User Name is the user who is logged-on and is located at the bottom-left side of the taskbar), and select
System Setup
.
38
Chapter 4
Network Setup
Use the
Network Setup
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Network Setup
) to configure thin client network settings.
TIP
: If required by the operating environment, the network administrator may disable access to this dialog box. Specifically, it cannot be accessed by Low-privileged and
Non-privileged users. For more information, see "Enabling a Disabled Network Setup
Dialog Box."
Use the following guidelines for the General tab:
•
Ethernet Speed
- Normally the default (
Auto-Detect
) should be selected, but another selection can be made if automatic negotiation is not supported by your network equipment. Selections include
Auto-Detect
,
10 Mb Half-Duplex
,
10 Mb
Full-Duplex
,
100 Mb Half-Duplex
,
100 Mb Full-Duplex
.
TIP
: The
10 Mb Full-Duplex
option can be selected locally at the device, however, this mode may need to be negotiated through
Auto-Detect
.
•
IPV4
-
Properties
command button:
·
Dynamically allocated over DHCP/BOOTP
- Selecting this option enables your zero client to automatically receive information from the DHCP server. The network administrator must configure the DHCP server (using DHCP options) to provide information. Any value provided by the DHCP server will replace any value entered locally on the Options tab, however, locally entered values will be used if the DHCP server fails to provide replacement values.
·
Statically specified IP Address
- Select this option to manual enter the IP
Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway:
IP Address
- Must be a valid network address in the server environment. The network administrator must provide this information.
Subnet Mask
- Enter the value of the subnet mask. A subnet mask is used to gain access to machines on other subnets. The subnet mask is used to differentiate the location of other IP addresses with two choices: same subnet or other subnet. If the location is other subnet, messages sent to that address must be sent through the Default Gateway, whether specified through local configuration or through DHCP. The network administrator must provide this value.
Default Gateway
- Use of gateways is optional. Gateways are used to interconnect multiple networks (routing or delivering IP packets between them).
The default gateway is used for accessing the Internet or an intranet with multiple subnets. If no gateway is specified, the thin client can only address other systems on the same subnet. Enter the address of the router that connects the thin client to the Internet. The address must exist on the same subnet as the thin client as defined by the IP address and the subnet mask. If DHCP is used, the address can be supplied through DHCP.
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
39
•
IPV6
-
Advanced
command button: Allows you to select various setting options supported by IPV6.
•
IPV6
-
Properties
command button:
·
Wait DHCP
- Selecting this option enables your zero client to wait for IPV6 DHCP before signing on (if not selected the system will only wait for IPV4 DHCP if enabled).
·
Dynamically allocated over DHCP/BOOTP
- Selecting this option enables your zero client to automatically receive information from the DHCP server. The network administrator must configure the DHCP server (using DHCP options) to provide information. Any value provided by the DHCP server will replace any value entered locally on the Options tab, however, locally entered values will be used if the DHCP server fails to provide replacement values.
·
Statically specified IP Address
- Select this option to manual enter the IP
Address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway:
IP Address
- Must be a valid network address in the server environment. The network administrator must provide this information.
Subnet Mask
- Enter the value of the subnet mask. A subnet mask is used to gain access to machines on other subnets. The subnet mask is used to differentiate the location of other IP addresses with two choices: same subnet or other subnet. If the location is other subnet, messages sent to that address must be sent through the Default Gateway, whether specified through local configuration or through DHCP. Ask the network administrator for this value.
Default Gateway
- Use of gateways is optional. Gateways are used to interconnect multiple networks (routing or delivering IP packets between them).
The default gateway is used for accessing the Internet or an intranet with multiple subnets. If no gateway is specified, your zero client can only address other systems on the same subnet. Enter the address of the router that connects your zero client to the Internet. The address must exist on the same subnet as your zero client as defined by the IP address and the subnet mask. If DHCP is used, the address can be supplied through DHCP.
·
DNS Servers
- Use of DNS is optional. DNS allows you to specify remote systems by their host names rather than IP addresses. If a specific IP address (instead of a name) is entered for a connection, it rather than DNS will be used to make the connection. Enter the network address of an available DNS Server. The value for this box may be supplied by a DHCP server. If the DHCP server supplies this value, it will replace any locally configured value. If the DHCP server does not supply this value, the locally configured value will be used.
TIP
: You may enter two DNS Server addresses, separated by a semicolon, comma, or space. The first address is for the primary DNS server and the second is for a backup DNS server.
•
Tcp Timeout
- Enter the number of 30 seconds for the timeout value of a TCP connection. The value must be
1
or
2
which means the connection timeout value is from 1x30= 30 seconds to 2x30= 60 seconds.
•
Show WAN configuration on System Settings
- Allows you to show the WAN configuration on the System Settings submenu.
40
Chapter 4
Use the following guidelines for the Name Servers tab:
•
DNS Domain
and
DNS Servers
- Use of DNS is optional. DNS allows you to specify remote systems by their host names rather than IP addresses. If a specific IP address
(instead of a name) is entered for a connection, it rather than DNS will be used to make the connection. Enter the DNS Domain and the network address of an available DNS Server. The function of the DNS Domain entry is to provide a default suffix to be used in name resolution. The values for these two boxes may be supplied by a DHCP server. If the DHCP server supplies these values, they will replace any locally configured values. If the DHCP server does not supply these values, the locally configured values will be used.
TIP
: You may enter two DNS Server addresses, separated by a semicolon, comma, or space. The first address is for the primary DNS server and the second is for a backup DNS server.
•
WINS Servers
- Use of WINS is optional. Enter the network address of an available
WINS name server. WINS allows you to specify remote systems by their host names rather than IP addresses. If a specific IP address (instead of a name) is entered for a connection, it rather than WINS will be used to make the connection. These entries can be supplied through DHCP if DHCP is used. DNS and WINS provide essentially the same function, name resolution. If both DNS and WINS are available, the thin client will attempt to resolve the name using DNS first and then WINS.
TIP
: You can enter two WINS Server addresses (primary and secondary), separated by a semicolon, comma, or space.
Use the following guidelines for the Options tab:
•
DHCP Option IDs
- Enter the supported DHCP options (each value can only be used once and must be between
128
and
254
). For information on DHCP options, refer to "Step 2: Direct the Thin Client to the Server Using DHCP Options."
•
Interpret DHCP Vendor-Specific Info
- Automatically interprets Vendor information.
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
•
DHCP Vendor ID
- Shows the DHCP Vendor ID when the
Dynamically allocated over DHCP/BOOTP
option is selected.
•
DHCP UserClass ID
- Shows the DHCP UserClass ID when the
Dynamically allocated over DHCP/BOOTP
option is selected.
41
Use the following guidelines for the Security tab:
•
Access Type
- (For Wireless Option Only) Select the access type option (either
None
,
WPA_Personal
,
WPA2_Personal
,
WPA_Enterprise
, or
WPA2_Enterprise
) to be used for this wireless communication link.
WPA_Personal
and
WPA2_Personal
- Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)_Pre-Shared
Key (PSK) encryption can be enabled by selecting one of these options (WPA was designed to improve upon the security features of WEP; WPA2 provides government grade security).
WPA_Enterprise
and
WPA2_Enterprise
- Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)_Enterprise encryption can be enabled by selecting one of these options (WPA2-Enterprise verifies network users through a server. WPA2 is backward compatible with WPA).
•
Enable IEEEE 802.1x authentication
- Select this check box to enable this authentication and activate the EAP Type list of options.
·
EAP Type
- If you have enabled the
Enable IEEEE 802.1x authentication
check box, select the EAP Type option you want (
TLS
,
LEAP
, or
PEAP
).
TLS
- If you select the
TLS
option, click
Properties
to open and configure the
Authentication Properties
dialog box (you can use
Browse
to find and select the Client Certificate file and Private Key file you want). Validate Server Certificate is mandatory (be sure the check box is selected/checked). Note that the CA certificate must be installed on the thin client. Also note that the server certificate text field supports a maximum of approximately 127 characters, and supports multiple server names.
The following kinds of server names are supported (all examples are based on
Cert Common name is "company.wyse.com").
NOTE
: Using only the FQDN, i.e. company.wyse.com will not work, you must use one of the options (note that
*.wyse.com is the most common option as multiple authentication servers may exist): servername.wyse.com
*.wyse.com
*wyse.com
*.com
*
LEAP
- If you select the
LEAP
option, click
Properties
to open and configure the
Authentication Properties
dialog box (be sure to use the correct Username and
Password for authentication). Note that the maximum length for the username or the password is 64 characters.
PEAP
- If you select the
PEAP
option, click
Properties
to open and configure the
Authentication Properties
dialog box (be sure to select either
EAP_GTC
or
EAP_MSCHAPv2
, and then use the correct Username, Password, and Domain, if
42
Chapter 4 necessary, for authentication). Validate Server Certificate is optional. Also note that the server certificate text field supports a maximum of approximately 127 characters, and supports multiple server names.
The following kinds of server names are supported (all examples are based on
Cert Common name is "company.wyse.com").
NOTE
: Using only the FQDN, i.e. company.wyse.com will not work, you must use one of the options (note that
*.wyse.com is the most common option as multiple authentication servers may exist): servername.wyse.com
*.wyse.com
*wyse.com
*.com
*
To configure EAP-GTC, enter the username only, and the password or PIN will be asked when authenticating. To configure EAP-MSCHAPv2, enter the username, password, and domain (domain/username in the username box is supported, but you must leave the domain box blank). Note that the CA certificate must be installed on the thin client (the server certificate is forced to be validated). Also note that when EAP Type EAP-MSCCHAPV2 is selected on the Authentication
Properties dialog box (for PEEP IEEE802.1x authentication), an option to hide the domain is available for selection (the Username and Password text boxes are available for use, but the Domain text box displays gray).
•
Certificate Management
- Opens the Certificates Browser where you can select the
Import From
option you want to import a certificate (either
USB Storage
or
File
Server
).
USB Storage
- If you select the
USB Storage
option, click
Import
to open and use the
Import
dialog box to find and select the certificate you want to use. The maximum importing path is limited to 128 characters and the maximum certificate name is limited to 64 characters.
File Server
- If you select the
File Server
option, click
Import
to open and use the
Import
dialog box to enter the detailed path to the certificate you want to use in the
File Servers box (if necessary, be sure to use the correct Username and Password).
Note that you must enter the absolute path of the certificate. For example:
10.151.121.100/wnos/cacerts/mycertificate.cer. The maximum importing path is limited to 128 characters and the maximum certificate name is limited to 64 characters.
Use the Wireless tab to view the Connected SSID, Connection Speed, Signal Strength, add (click
Add
and enter your configurations), remove (select an SSID and click
Remove
), check properties (select an SSID and click
Property
), move SSIDs up and down in the priority list (select an SSID and click
Up
or
Down
) and to scan and list the wireless networks within range (click
Scan
—NOTE: the SSID, State, Type, and Signal of each wireless network will be detected and displayed in a Wireless Connections window).
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
43
Use the following guidelines when adding SSIDs manually:
TIP
: While Service Set Identification (SSID) and encryption configurations can be entered manually on the thin client (be sure that the corresponding entries are also made on the enterprise access point), ThinOS can also scan the wireless network and list all available connections within range of the thin client.
•
SSID
- Enter the Service Set Identification (name of the wireless network) set up by the network administrator for this wireless communication link (maximum is 32 characters).
•
Security Type
and
Encryption
- Select the encryption option (either
None
,
WPA-Personal
,
WPA2-Personal
,
WPA-Enterprise
, or
WPA2-Enterprise
) to be used for this wireless communication link (If a WPA option is selected, TKIP and CCMP encryption is supported; if a WPA2 option is selected, CCMP encryption is supported).
None
- Select None if encryption is not required.
WPA-Personal
and
WPA2-Personal
- Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2)
Personal encryption is designed to improve upon the security features of WEP but is still designed for home and small office networks that do not require the complexity of an authentication server (WPA2 provides more security than WPA).
WPA-Enterprise
and
WPA2-Enterprise
- Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2)
Enterprise encryption is designed to improve upon the security features of WEP but also verifies network users through an authentication server (WPA2 provides more security than WPA; WPA2 is backward compatible with WPA).
•
WEP Key
or
WPA Key
- If either box is active (depending on
Encryption
option), enter the key according to your Encryption selection. The selected key is used to encrypt/decrypt each frame transmitted from or received by the wireless adapter.
The access point must recognize frames encrypted by the same key. Keys can be 5 or 13 characters for the 64 or 128 bit encryption key, or specified as 10 or 26 hex-decimal digits.
•
Enable IEEEE 802.1x authentication
- Select this check box to enable this authentication and activate the EAP Type list of options.
•
EAP Type
- If you have enabled the
Enable IEEEE 802.1x authentication
check box, select the EAP Type option you want (
TLS
,
LEAP
, or
PEAP
).
TLS
- If you select the
TLS
option, click
Properties
to open and configure the
Authentication Properties
dialog box (you can use
Browse
to find and select the
Client Certificate file and Private Key file you want). Validate Server Certificate is mandatory (be sure the check box is selected/checked). Note that the CA certificate must be installed on the thin client. Also note that the server certificate text field supports a maximum of approximately 127 characters, and supports multiple server names.
The following kinds of server names are supported (all examples are based on Cert
Common name is "company.wyse.com").
NOTE
: Using only the FQDN, i.e. company.wyse.com will not work, you must use one of the options (note that
*.wyse.com is the most common option as multiple authentication servers may exist): servername.wyse.com
*.wyse.com
*wyse.com
*.com
*
LEAP
- If you select the
LEAP
option, click
Properties
to open and configure the
Authentication Properties
dialog box (be sure to use the correct Username and
Password for authentication). Note that the maximum length for the username or the password is 64 characters.
PEAP
- If you select the
PEAP
option, click
Properties
to open and configure the
Authentication Properties
dialog box (be sure to select either
EAP_GTC
or
EAP_MSCHAPv2
, and then use the correct Username, Password, and Domain, if necessary, for authentication). Validate Server Certificate is optional. Also note that
44
Chapter 4 the server certificate text field supports a maximum of approximately 127 characters, and supports multiple server names.
The following kinds of server names are supported (all examples are based on Cert
Common name is "company.wyse.com").
NOTE
: Using only the FQDN, i.e. company.wyse.com will not work, you must use one of the options (note that
*.wyse.com is the most common option as multiple authentication servers may exist): servername.wyse.com
*.wyse.com
*wyse.com
*.com
*
To configure EAP-GTC, enter the username only, and the password or PIN will be asked when authenticating. To configure EAP-MSCHAPv2, enter the username, password, and domain (domain/username in the username box is supported, but you must leave the domain box blank). Note that the CA certificate must be installed on the thin client (the server certificate is forced to be validated). Also note that when EAP Type EAP-MSCCHAPV2 is selected on the Authentication Properties dialog box (for PEEP IEEE802.1x authentication), an option to hide the domain is available for selection (the Username and Password text boxes are available for use, but the Domain text box displays gray).
Enabling a Disabled Network Setup Dialog Box
Although there are privileges and user modes associated with user access to thin client resources, access to network setup (using the
Network Setup
dialog box) depends upon privilege level. A Stand-alone user either is by default a user with High privilege or has a thin client that is locked down. A Guest user has an implicit privilege of None and all access is governed by that privilege. A PNAgent/PNLite-only user has whatever privilege was set in the wnos.ini file at thin client boot, whatever privilege was locked down at the last access of a wnos.ini file, or High privilege (by default).
Example: High Privilege - Low Privilege - None
If the Privilege parameter is set to Low or None in the INI files, the thin client
Network
Setup
dialog box will be disabled (the user cannot access it). In such a case, there may be occasion to access the
Network Setup
dialog box without wanting to change the
INI files. For example, an occasion when you need to change to another FTP or Virtual
Desktop file server or add to the PNAgent/PNLite servers list. To access the
Network
Setup
dialog box in such a case, disconnect the network cable and reboot the thin client to Stand-alone user mode. The
Network Setup
dialog box displays after the thin client initializes and you can then make the required entries (be sure to reconnect the network cable and reboot when finished).
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
45
Remote Connections
Use the
Remote Connections
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Remote
Connections
) to configure thin client remote connections (including ICA, RDP, Citrix
XenDesktop, VMware View, Dell vWorkspace, and other broker server connections), visual options, and general connection settings.
TIP
: In the Classic Desktop option, the
Remote Connections
dialog box allows you to create default ICA and RDP connections for use. If you want to create several ICA and
RDP connections (more than the default connections), use the Connect Manager (see
"Connect Manager").
Use the following guidelines for the Broker Setup tab (
IMPORTANT
: for details on the latest options for each connection, see ThinOS release notes):
TIP
: Broker locations can be supplied through a wnos.ini file if it is used. If DHCP is used, broker locations can be supplied through DHCP. After creating an entry, be sure to reboot the thin client to have the changes take effect.
•
ICA Connection
- Select
None
, select
ICA
, click
Configure Connection
, and then follow the wizard (see "Configuring ICA Connections").
•
RDP Connection
- Select
None
, select
RDP
, click
Configure Connection
, and then follow the wizard (see "Configuring RDP Connections").
•
Microsoft Connection
- Select
Microsoft
, enter the IP Address for the server in the
Broker Server
box, and then click
OK
.
•
Citrix Xen Connection
- Select
Citrix Xen
, enter the IP Address for the server in the
Broker Server
box, select your options, and then click
OK
.
TIP
: You can also select the Enable StoreFront option to enable StoreFront feature (if selected, the Visual Experience tab will be disabled/grayed)
- Use the following guidelines for the Citrix Xen Broker Server:
- Enter the IP Address or host name for the server in the
Broker Server
box.
- Use the
Enable automatic reconnection at logon
and
Enable automatic reconnection from button menu
check boxes and options to further configure the connection for automatic reconnection.
- Use the
Account Self-Service Server
box to enter the Account Self-Service IP address (HTTPS only) such as https://IPAddress. Locations can be supplied through a wnos.ini file if it is used. If DHCP is used, locations can be supplied through DHCP.
After making an entry, be sure to reboot the thin client to have the changes take effect. This feature allows users to change or reset their own password and to unlock their account from the
Login
dialog box (see "Login Dialog Box Features").
NOTE
: The account self-service feature requires the usage of Citrix Password manager.
- Use the
XenApp
button to use the Wyse default settings for the XenApp default
46
Chapter 4 settings (
IMPORTANT
: Note that the system will restart to apply the new settings).
- Use the
XenDesktop
button to use the Wyse default settings for the XenDesktop default settings (
IMPORTANT
: Note that the system will restart to apply the new settings).
•
Dell vWorkspace Connection
- Select
Dell vWorkspace
, enter the IP Address for the server in the
Broker Server
box, and then click
OK
.
TIP
: You can also select the Enable vWorkspace Gateway option to enable the vWorkspace Gateway feature (input the vWorkspace SSL Gateway URL through this
UI or by using INI files).
•
VMware View Connection
- Select
VMware View
, enter the IP Address for the server in the
Broker Server
box, select the Security Mode you want (to verify the identity of the servers to which it connects), and then click
OK
.
•
Direct Connection
- Select
Other
, enter the IP Address for the broker server in the
Broker Server
box, and then click
OK
.
TIP
: The broker supports both http and https, and depends on the broker server support. If http or https is not specified on the broker server, then http is used by default. If https is specified, the client side must install a corresponding root certificate locally. For details on installing a corresponding root certificate locally, refer to
Knowledge Base Solution #
15508
(go to the Knowledge Base at http://www.wyse.com/ kb
and search for
15508
).
Use the following guidelines for the Visual Experience tab (Note that the Visual
Experience tab is grayed out if the Enable StoreFront check box is selected for a Citrix
Broker Server is entered in the Broker Setup tab):
•
Classic Desktop
- Displays the full taskbar, desktop, and Connect Manager familiar to ThinOS users. This option is recommended for terminal server environments and for backward compatibility with ThinOS 6.x versions.
•
Zero Launchpad
- Displays the new launchpad style GUI designed for VDI use.
Functionality is accessed through an always available interface. This option is recommended for VDI and any full-screen only connections.
•
Toolbar, hotkey, and connection icon options are also available for configuration.
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
47
Use the General Options tab options to select the action after you exit all open desktops (by default, the thin client automatically returns to the
Login
dialog box and is ready for another user), to set the default sign-on credentials (Username, Password, and Domain), to set the One Sign Server Virtual Desktop Access, and to clear locally saved connections (use the Clear locally saved connections button to clear connections you no longer need).
TIP
: If you enter all three Default Sign-on credentials (Username, Password, and
Domain), you will be automatically logged on to your desktop upon system start.
NOTE
:
Imprivata™ OneSign Server Integration
- OneSign Virtual Desktop Access provides a seamless authentication experience and can be combined with single sign-on for No Click Access to desktops and applications in a virtual desktop environment. Configure the
OneSign Server
box enter either https://ip or https://FQDN values, reboot the client to display the
Log on
dialog box, and then enter credentials to open the
VDI broker
dialog box for log on use. You can also set this feature in your INI file (see Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files).
For details on Deployment in an Imprivata OneSign ProveID Environment, see
Knowledge Base Solution
#23254
(go to the Knowledge Base at http://www.wyse.com/kb
and search for
23254
).
The following OneSign features/actions are supported:
•
Client & Broker Authentication
·
Citrix Xen App
·
Citrix Xen Desktop
·
VMware View
•
Authenticate w/Password
•
Authenticate w/Password + Password Change
•
Authenticate w/Password + Password Change | New Password is Invalid
•
Authenticate w/Proximity Card + Password
•
Authenticate w/Proximity Card + Pin
•
Authenticate w/Proximity Card + Pin | Pin not enrolled
•
Interrupt Authentication
•
Authenticate w/Proximity Card Alone | Retrieve Password
•
Retrieve User Identity Password
•
Reset User Identity Password
•
Update User Identity Password
•
Enroll Proximity Card
•
Lock/Unlock Terminal with Proximity Card
48
Chapter 4
Central Configuration
Use the
Central Configuration
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Central
Configuration
) to configure thin client central connection settings such as file server, optional WDM server settings, and optional Cloud Client Manager.
Use the following guidelines:
•
File Servers/Path
,
Username
, and
Password
- IP address or host name of the file server that provides the system software and update images. The address can be supplied through DHCP if DHCP is used. Use the following guidelines:
File Servers/Path
- Allows 128 characters maximum. The data specifies part of the path to be used when the server is accessed. Multiple file servers/paths may be named, as long as all data fits in the length limitation.
Username
- To log in to the file server. Use 15 characters maximum.
Password
- To log in to the file server. Use 15 characters maximum.
•
WDM Servers
- List of IP addresses or host names if WDM is used. Locations can also be supplied through user profiles if user INI profiles are used.
•
Discovery Settings
area (For more information on setting up the discovery options, see Installation Guide: Wyse Device Manager
TM
):
·
DNS Name Record
- (Dynamic Discovery) Allows devices to use the DNS
Hostname lookup method to discover a WDM Server.
·
DNS SRV Record
- (Dynamic Discovery) Allows devices to use the DNS SRV record lookup method to discover a WDM Server.
·
DHCP Inform
- (Dynamic Discovery) Allows devices to use DHCP option tags to discover a WDM Server.
·
Manual Discovery in Management Console
- (Manual Discovery from WDM) If no Dynamic Discovery method is used, you can use the
Find Devices
dialog box to discover devices from WDM (WDM Agents will respond to the server discovery
Configuring Connection Settings Locally by storing the discovered Web Server IP address and port and begin regular check-ins).
·
Enable Automatic Discovery After Missed Check-ins
- Select the number of missed check-ins after which you want the auto discovery options enabled.
49
•
Cloud Client Manager Service
- To register thin client devices with Cloud Client
Manager Service, ensure the
Enable Cloud Client Manager
check box is selected, enter the
Group Registration Key
(as configured by your Cloud Client Manager administrator) for the desired group, click
OK
, and then follow the on-screen instructions. When prompted, log in with corporate credentials in order to complete the registration process.
TIP
: You can use the Validate Key button to verify your entry is correct. If you see a success message, click
OK
to reboot the device and finish the registration process. If you see a failure message, double check the Group Registration Key you entered and verify you have the correct network connectivity (see your Cloud Client
Manager administrator).
50
Chapter 4
Advanced Details on Configuring ICA and RDP Connections
Use the following information when configuring ICA and RDP connections (this information assumes that the thin client does not have a locked down privilege level):
•
High-privileged user
- The additional functionality provided by the
Connection
Settings
dialog box allows testing of connection definitions before they are entered
(by a network administrator) into the user profile files.
•
Low-privileged user
- The settings for the selected connection can be viewed but cannot be edited, and new connections cannot be defined. Connection definitions are controlled by a network administrator and are accessed by the thin client from the user profiles located on a remote server.
•
Stand-alone user
- The Connect Manager is available to Stand-alone users because connection definitions cannot be accessed from remote user profiles. If user profiles are available on an FTP server but are not accessed because DHCP is not available or is not configured to provide the file server IP address, the file server IP location can be entered manually using the
Network Setup
dialog box.
Configuring ICA Connections
To configure the ICA connection option you selected in the Remote Connections dialog box (see "Remote Connections"), use the following guidelines.
If you select the
Server
option, the Host Names box is displayed.
If you select the
Published Application
option, the Application Name box replaces the
Host Names box.
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
51
Use the following guidelines on the Connection tab:
•
Server
or
Published Application
- Select the type of connection to which the settings apply.
•
Connection Description
- Enter the descriptive name that is to appear in the connection list (38 characters maximum).
•
Browser Servers IP
- Enter a delimited (comma or semicolon) list of IP addresses or
DNS-registered names of ICA servers that contains the master browsers list, or that could refer to another server that contains the list. The master browsers list is generated automatically by a browsing program on one of the ICA servers (selected by negotiation between servers). It is used to provide the information displayed in the Server Name or IP box. No entry is needed if the list is on an ICA server in the same network segment as the thin client. No entry is necessary if the connection is to a server, or if the server name or IP contains the IP address of the server.
•
Host Name
or
Application Name
(title depends on the
Server
or
Published
Application
option selected) - You can enter a delimited (semicolon or comma separated) list of server hostnames or IP addresses, or you can select from the list of
ICA servers or published applications (depending on
Server
or
Published
Application
option selected) obtained from the ICA master browser (you can also use
Browse
next to the box to make the selection you want). If you enter a delimited list of servers, the thin client attempts to connect to the next server on the list if the previous server attempt failed. If you use the list and the selected connection fails, the thin client attempts to connect to the next one on the list.
TIP
: The Host Name may be resolved using one of three mechanisms: ICA master browser, DNS, or WINS. Master browser is the only mechanism that can resolve a published application (unless manual entry is made in DNS for the application). DNS uses the default domain name in the network control panel to attempt to construct an FQDN but will also try to resolve the name without using the default.
•
Encryption Level
- Allows you to select the security level of communications between the thin client and the ICA server.
Basic
(the default option) is the lowest level of security. Basic allows faster communication between the device and the ICA server because it requires less processing than do the higher levels of encryption.
CAUTION
: The encryption selection applies to the security of communications between the thin client and the ICA server only. It is independent of the security settings of individual applications on the ICA server. For example, most Web financial transactions require the thin client to use 128-bit encryption. However, transaction information could be exposed to a lower level of security if the thin client encryption is not also set to 128 bits.
•
Use HTTP for browsing
- When selected, the thin client, by default, uses http when browsing.
52
Chapter 4
•
Alternate address via firewall
- When selected, the thin client will use an alternate
IP address returned from the ICA master browser to get through firewalls. Used for the Windows log-on when the connection is activated.
•
Wyse VDA
- When selected, the thin client will use Virtual Desktop Accelerator software to provide an “accelerated” user experience on remote desktop sessions with high round-trip delay between the server and client.
•
Display Resolution
- Select the display resolution for this connection (if you select the
Published Application
option, the Connection Display will allow you to select the
Seamless Display Resolution
option).
Colors
- Select the color depth of the ICA session. If
High Colors
(16bits) or
True
Colors
is selected and the ICA server does not support this color depth, the thin client renegotiates the color depth to the lower value (for example, 256 Colors [8 bits]).
•
Window mode
and
Full screen mode
- Select the initial view of the application in a windowed screen or full screen. You can toggle between viewing modes by using
CTRL+ALT+UPARROW.
•
Auto-connect on start-up
- When selected, automatically connects the session on start-up.
•
Re-connect after disconnect
- When selected, causes the thin client to automatically reconnect to a session after a non-operator-initiated disconnect. If selected, the wait interval is that set in the
Delay before re-connecting
box (enter the number of seconds 1 to 3600) or the user profile for yes (20 seconds) or seconds. The default is 20 seconds if there is no INI file description of this connection, or is a Stand-alone user, or simply omitted.
Use the following guidelines on the Logon tab:
•
Logging on
area - Enter Login Username, Password, Domain name, and Logon
Mode (if the Login Username, Password, and Domain name boxes are not populated, you can enter the information manually in the ICA server login screen when the connection is made):
•
Login Username
- 31 characters maximum.
•
Password
- 19 characters maximum.
•
Domain Name
- 31 characters maximum.
•
Logon Mode
- Select
User-specified credentials
,
Smart Card
, or
Local User
.
•
Start Command
area - (Server Connection Option Only - This area is disabled
(grayed) for a Published Application option.)
•
Application
(127 characters maximum) and
Working Directory
(63 characters maximum) - Enter an initialization string and arguments, including an associated working directory, that you want to start automatically on the server when the connection is made.
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
53
Use the following guidelines on the Options tab:
•
Auto-connect to local devices
- Select any options (
Printers
,
Serials
,
USB
,
Smart
Cards
,
Sound
, and
Disks
) to have the thin client automatically connect to the devices (an ICA session will not automatically connect to a device through a serial port).
•
Turn compression off
- When selected, turns compression off (intended for high-speed connections).
•
Optimize for low speed link
- When selected, allows optimization for low-speed connections, such as reducing audio quality and/or decreasing protocol-specific cache size. Intended for a connection spanning a WAN link or using dialup.
•
Map all disks under (z:)
- When selected, maps all disks under the Z drive.
•
Enable session reliability
- When enabled, session reliability allows a user to momentarily lose connection to the server without having to re-authenticate upon regaining a connection. Instead of a user’s connection timing out after X seconds, the session is kept alive on the server and is made available to the client upon regaining connectivity. Session reliability is most relevant for wireless devices.
•
Allow font smoothing
- When selected, enables font smoothing (smooth type).
54
Chapter 4
Configuring RDP Connections
In a Virtual Desktop environment, an RDP connection will be assigned by the Virtual
Desktop Broker; you do not need to create an RDP connection manually. The Virtual
Desktop Broker virtual machine can be reset from the thin client by opening the
Connection Settings
dialog box of the virtual machine, and then clicking the reset button (appears in the top-right of the dialog box).
To configure the RDP connection option you selected in the Remote Connections dialog box (see "Remote Connections"), use the following guidelines.
Use the following guidelines on the Connection tab:
•
Connection Description
- Enter the descriptive name that is to appear in the connection list (38 characters maximum).
•
Host Names
- Use the list to select the valid DNS server name or the IP address of the server to which the thin client connection is to be made (you can also use
Browse
next to the box to make the selection you want). For example, a list of WTS servers on the local network from which you can select.
TIP
: The server name may be resolved using one of two mechanisms: DNS, and
WINS. DNS uses the default domain name in the network control panel to attempt to construct an FQDN but will also try to resolve the name without using the default.
•
Enable Wyse VDA
- When selected, the thin client will use Virtual Desktop
Accelerator software to provide an “accelerated” user experience on remote desktop sessions with high round-trip delay between the server and client.
•
Console mode -
Select to set the RDP connection with Windows Console mode.
•
Display Resolution
- Select the display resolution for this connection.
Colors
- Select the color depth of the RDP session. If
High Colors
(16 bits) or
True
Colors
(32 bits) is selected and the RDP server does not support this color depth, the thin client renegotiates the color depth to the lower value (for example,
256 Colors
(8 bits). The highest is 32 bits, if hardware supports it.
TIP
: For some thin clients versions, only the
256 Colors
(8 bits) selection is available for RDP connections. Also, for older versions of the server software (for example,
RDP 4.0) the server only supports 8 bit color. This is not detectable in advance but results in use of 8-bit color when the connection is established.
•
Full screen on 1 monitor
and
Span both monitors
- Select the initial view of the application in a full screen or span. You can toggle between viewing modes by using CTRL+ALT+UPARROW.
•
Auto-connect on start-up
- When selected, automatically connects the session on start-up.
•
Re-connect after disconnect
- When selected, causes the thin client to automatically reconnect to a session after a non-operator-initiated disconnect. If
Configuring Connection Settings Locally
55
selected, the wait interval is that set in the
Delay before re-connecting
box (enter the number of seconds 1 to 3600) or the user profile for yes (20 seconds) or seconds. The default is 20 seconds if there is no INI file description of this connection, or is a Stand-alone user, or is simply omitted.
TIP
: You can reset the options on the Connection tab of the
Connection Settings
(RDP)
dialog box. To do so, click the
Reset VM
command button. This command button is located in the upper-right of the dialog box. It appears only with a VDM broker connection.
Use the following guidelines on the Logon tab:
•
Logging on
area - Enter login username, password, and domain name. If these boxes are not populated, you can enter the information manually in the RDP server login screen when the connection is made. Use the following guidelines:
•
Login Username
- 31 characters maximum.
•
Password
- 19 characters maximum.
•
Domain Name
- 31 characters maximum.
•
Application
(127 characters maximum) and
Working Directory
(63 characters maximum) - Enter an initialization string and arguments, including an associated working directory, that you want to start automatically on the server when the connection is made.
•
Use TS Gateway
- Enables the use of Terminal Services Gateway (TS Gateway) server when connecting. If required, then enter the IP address or URL of the TS
Gateway server in the Server name box. You can also enable
Use Same Info
(if the server credentials are the same credentials as your Remote Desktop Credentials
(Host remote computer credentials) in the Login Username, Password, and Domain name fields) or disable
Use Same Info
and enter the Server name, User name,
Password, and Domain name of the TS Gateway server if required.
NOTE
: A TS Gateway server is a type of gateway that enables authorized users to connect to remote computers on a corporate network from any computer with an
Internet connection. A TS Gateway server enables Remote Desktop connections to a corporate network from the Internet without having to set up virtual private network (VPN) connections. Ask your network administrator whether you need to specify an TS Gateway server.
·
User Name
- Enter a user name for the connection.
·
Password
- Enter the password.
·
Domain
- Enter the domain name.
TIP
: The User name, Password, and Domain name fields are optional. If you leave any of these fields blank, interactive login is required (users must enter the information at login time).
56
Chapter 4
Use the following guidelines on the Options tab:
•
Wallpaper
- When selected, disables the desktop wallpaper.
•
Menu / Window animation
- When selected, disables the menu or window animation.
•
Theme
- When selected, disables the desktop themes.
•
Show content when dragging
- By default, when you “grab” a Window by the title bar and move it around, the contents of the window will move with it. Select this to disable this content view so that only the outline of the window moves when dragging it, until you drop the window. This option can be beneficial, as it uses less processing power.
•
Font smoothing
- Converts vector text to bitmap for better display.
•
Auto-connect to local devices
- Select any options (
Printers
,
Serials
,
USB
,
Smart
Cards
,
Sound
, and
Disks
) to have the thin client automatically connect to the devices (
USB
- Redirects locally attached USB devices on the thin client to a
Microsoft Windows terminal server. When the user connects to the terminal server, locally attached USB devices on the thin client are accessible).
•
RDP Audio Playback
and
RDP Audio Recording
- Select the audio options you want.
•
Turn compression off
- When selected, turns compression off (intended for high-speed connections).
•
Optimize for low speed link
- When selected, allows optimization for low-speed connections, such as reducing audio quality and/or decreasing protocol-specific cache size. Intended for a connection spanning a WAN link or using dialup.
•
Auto detect network
- When selected, turns on the auto detect network feature.
This feature is enabled by default. It also disables the Optimize for low speed link option and the Desktop Experience options by default.
•
Mouse queue timer
- Specifies the default queue timer of a mouse event in an ICA or RDP session (in 1/100 of a second). It can be used to adjust the bandwidth of a network.
5
Performing Diagnostics
Diagnostics menu items include:
•
“System Tools”
•
“Network Tools”
To access the Diagnostics menu:
•
Zero Desktop - click the
System Settings
icon on the Zero Toolbar (administrators can also click the
Admin Mode
button on the
Login
dialog box).
•
Classic Desktop - click User Name (User Name is the user who is logged-on and is located at the bottom-left side of the taskbar) to open the Desktop Menu, and select either
Network Test
(for network tools Ping and Trace Route) or
System Tools
(for system tools to configure Trace and Event log settings, and to view INI files).
TIP
: Additional system tool features such as Write Event Log to USB, Network Capture to USB, Trace Action, Delay on Trace, and Trace to/from USB, can be found in the
Shortcut Menu (right-click on the Classic Desktop) as described in "Shortcut Menu."
58
Chapter 5
System Tools
Use the
System Tools
dialog box (
System Settings icon > System Tools
) to configure
Trace and Event log settings, Performance Monitor graphs (graphs that display client
CPU, Memory, and Networking information), and for CMOS management (extract and restore cmos settings as described in "CMOS Local Management: Extracting CMOS
Settings to a USB Key for Distribution"). It also allows you to view wnos.ini cached information for troubleshooting purposes.
Use the Trace and Write Event log options on the General tab to configure the settings you want (be sure to enable the EnableTrace option of the Privilege parameter in a wnos.ini file - see Reference Guide: Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files).
Use the Network capture to USB option on the General tab to enable the capture of network information (a network trace of all traffic coming in and out of the thin client) to a USB drive that is inserted into the thin client (after logon and use of the
XenDesktop server or network, you will see a WTOS_WS.pcap file in the USB drive which you can analyze using software such as a packet analyzer used for network troubleshooting, analysis, and so on).
IMPORTANT
: Be sure to insert the USB drive into the thin client before selecting the
Network capture to USB option. Note that the Network capture to USB option is automatically cleared if there is no USB drive inserted and you exit the dialog box, or after restarting the thin client (if needed, you must select the option again).
Use the Performance Monitor button on the General tab to display client CPU, Memory, and Networking information (graphs display on top of all windows).
Performing Diagnostics
59
Use the Device Viewer tab - Displays all the locally attached devices, including USB,
Serial, and Parallel on applicable platforms. The Device Viewer button was previously found in the Devices tab of the System Information dialog box.
IMPORTANT
: The
Mirror File Server tab has been removed from the System Tools dialog box as it can now be viewed in the Device Viewer tab.
If you are using global INI files, use the Global INI tab to view wnos.ini information.
If you are using username INI files, use the user.ini tab to view user.ini information.
60
Chapter 5
If you are using CCM INI files, use the CCM.ini tab to view CCM.ini information.
NOTE
: To display the Cloud Client Manager (CCM) tab, you must enable the
AdvancedConfig option of the CCMEnable parameter (see Reference Guide: Wyse
ThinOS
TM
INI Files).
TIP
: For detailed instructions on how to configure CCM in a wnos.ini file to enable the
CCM Agent on supported ThinOS clients, refer to Knowledge Base Solution #
23875
(go to the Knowledge Base at http://www.wyse.com/kb
and search for
23875
).
IMPORTANT
: It is best practice to remove any ini parameters/options that you are using in CCM from other ini files such as Global and username INI files. For example, if you are using the Connect= parameter in CCM, it is best practice to remove the
Connect= parameter from the Global and username INI files.
Performing Diagnostics
61
Network Tools
Use the
Network Tools
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Network Tools
) to access
Ping (Packet InterNet Groper) and Trace Route tools for checking the integrity of the network connection (ping also checks the usability of the network configuration and the availability of all equipment required to communicate between the thin client and the ping destination). Generally, Ping and Trace Route are used for system diagnostics by, or under the direction of, a network administrator.
Using Ping
Use the
Ping
dialog box to execute the ping diagnostic utility and display response messages. Ping sends an echo request to a network host. The host parameter is either a valid host name or an IP address. If the host is operational and on the network, it responds to the echo request. By default, echo requests are sent until interrupted (by clicking
Stop
). Ping sends one echo request per second and calculates round trip times and packet loss statistics. It displays a brief summary upon completion of the calculation.
The ping utility can be used to:
•
Determine the status of the network and various foreign hosts
•
Track and isolate hardware and software problems
•
Test, measure, and manage networks
•
Determine the IP address of a host if only the hostname is known
TIP
: Not all network equipment will respond to ping packets, as this is a common mechanism used in denial-of-service attacks. Lack of response does not necessarily indicate that the target of the ping is unusable for other purposes.
Use the following guidelines:
•
Enter Hostname or IP
- Enter the IP address, DNS-registered host name, or
WINS-registered host name of the target to be pinged.
•
Data area - Displays ping response messages. The ping command sends one echo request per second, calculates round trip times and packet loss statistics, and displays a brief summary upon completing the calculation.
•
Start
- Executes the ping command. If the host is operational and on the network, it responds to the echo request. By default, echo requests are sent until interrupted by clicking
Stop
.
•
Stop
- Terminates the ping request and leaves the
Ping
dialog box open (so you can read the summary posted in the data area).
62
Chapter 5
Using Trace Route
Use the
Trace Route
dialog box to execute the tracert diagnostic utility and display response messages. The tracert utility traces the path from your thin client to a network host. The host parameter is either a valid host name or an IP address. The tracert utility sends out a packet of information three times to each device (routers and computers) in the path and displays the round trip response times and identifying information in the message box.
Use the following guidelines:
•
Enter Hostname or IP
- Enter the IP address, DNS-registered host name, or
WINS-registered host name of the target to be traced.
•
Data area - Displays round-trip response time and identifying information for each device in the path.
•
Start
- Executes the tracert command.
•
Stop
- Terminates the tracert command and leaves the
Trace Route
dialog box open (so you can read the information posted in the data area).
A
Central Configuration: Automating
Updates and Configurations
This appendix describes how to set up your environment to provide your thin clients running ThinOS with automatic updates and configurations in three simple steps.
TIP
: Wyse thin clients do not require device management software. They are configured to obtain their IP address, as well as the location of firmware and configuration instructions, from a DHCP server. However, you can use WDM for a more hands-on management of your thin clients. For information about configuring your thin clients to communicate with a WDM server, see the WDM related INI parameters in
"Step 2: Direct the Thin Client to the Server Using DHCP Options" and Reference Guide:
Wyse ThinOS
TM
INI Files.
64
Appendix A
How to Set Up Automatic Updates and Configurations
For a thin client running ThinOS to successfully access INI files and update itself from a server, you must set up the server with the correct folder structure (where the INI files and other update files are located), direct the thin client to the server, and then reboot or start the thin client.
After DHCP and servers are configured and available, the thin client checks (at each boot up) to see whether or not any updates are available on a predefined server (
DCHP
Option #161
specifies the server URL,
DCHP Option #162
specifies the root path to the server). If updates are available, the updates are automatically installed.
Step 1: Prepare the Root Directory and Folder Structure on the Server
Set up the following folder structure on your server under the C:/inetpub/ftproot folder
(for FTP) or C:/inetpub/wwwroot folder (for HTTP or HTTPS) and place your INI files and other necessary files inside the structure as noted (this list describes the folder structure, starting with the root directory).
/wyse/ (Required)
The root directory. It stores the wnos folder.
/wyse/wnos (Required)
The main INI configuration folder.
It stores the wnos.ini file, $MAC.ini file, firmware, and the following optional folders:
• bitmap folder
• cacerts folder
• font folder
• inc folder
• ini folder
• locale folder
• trace folder
/wyse/wnos/bitmap (Optional) The folder where you can place custom images you plan to use.
/wyse/wnos/cacerts (Optional) The folder where you can place the CA certificates that can be imported to a thin client.
Note:
Use the AddCertificate INI parameter in the wnos.ini file to import the certificates to thin clients.
/wyse/wnos/font (Optional) The folder where you can place font files for languages that require the file (Chinese Simplified, Chinese
Traditional, Japanese, Korean).
/wyse/wnos/inc
/wyse/wnos/ini
(Optional) The folder where you can place the mac.ini files
(note that the use of the parameter
Include=$mac.ini will load “/ wnos/inc/mac-address.ini” so that you can use inc in the folder structure and use $MAC.ini).
(Optional) The folder where you can place the {username}.ini files and {group} folder.
/wyse/wnos/locale
/wyse/wnos/trace
(Optional) The folder where you can place locale message files.
(Optional) The folder where you can place the trace files that you can capture and play back (be sure to enable the parameter, EnableTrace=yes).
Central Configuration: Automating Updates and Configurations
65
Be sure to create/activate the two required MIME Types (
.ini
and
.
) under IIS (on a per site basis) to enable downloading. Also be sure your Web server can identify the file types used by Wyse thin clients.
To create/activate
.ini
:
1.
On your IIS server, use the
File Types
menu to add a New Type.
2.
In the
File Type
dialog box, enter the Associated extension
.ini
and Content type
(MIME)
text/plain
.
3.
Click
OK
to apply the settings.
To create/activate
.
:
1.
On your IIS server, use the
File Types
menu to add a New Type.
2.
In the
File Type
dialog box, enter the Associated extension
.
and Content type
(MIME)
text/plain
.
3.
Click
OK
to apply the settings.
For detailed instructions on adding
.ini
and
.
, refer to Knowledge Base Solution #
15508
(go to the Knowledge Base at http://www.wyse.com/kb
and search for
15508
).
Step 2: Direct the Thin Client to the Server Using DHCP Options
After you set up the folder structure and populate it with the correct files, you must then direct the thin client to the location of the server using DHCP.
Information about the server and root directory is obtained from the following DHCP options:
•
161
- The server.
•
162
- Root path to the file server (ftp/http/https).
·
If no root path is defined, /wnos is assumed.
·
If a root path is defined, the additional path will be appended to the URL supplied by option 161.
•
184
- (Optional) Server username (to server specified in option 161).
•
185
- (Optional) Server password (to server specified in option 161).
Use the guidelines shown in Table 7 when creating and adding the DHCP options you need. Ensure that within the DHCP scope the new DHCP option tags you create are activated (this can be done using the
Scope Options
dialog box on the DHCP server after you add them, or the
Configure Options
command before you add them).
66
Appendix A
Table 7 DHCP Options
58
59
61
161
52
53
54
55
57
2
3
15
28
44
51
Option
1
6
Description
Subnet Mask
Notes
Required. However, it is not is not required unless the thin client must interact with servers on a different subnet (MS
DHCP requires a subnet mask and will always send one).
Time Offset
Router
Optional.
Optional, but recommended. It is not required unless the thin client must interact with servers on a different subnet.
Optional, but recommended.
Domain Name Server
(DNS)
Domain Name
Broadcast Address
Optional, but recommended. See Option 6.
Optional.
WINS servers IP Address Optional.
Lease Time Optional, but recommended.
Option Overload
DHCP Message Type
DHCP Server IP Address
Parameter Request List
Maximum DHCP
Message Size
Optional.
Recommended.
Recommended.
Sent by thin client.
Optional (always sent by thin client).
T1 (renew) Time
T2 (rebind) Time
Optional, but recommended.
Optional, but recommended.
Client identifier Always sent.
File server (ftp/http/https) Optional string. Can be either the name or the IP address of the file server. If a name is given, the name must be resolvable by the DNS server(s) specified in Option 6. If the option provided by the server is blank or the server provides no value for the field, the machine on which the
DHCP server resides is assumed to also be the file server.
Central Configuration: Automating Updates and Configurations
Table 7 DHCP Options, Continued
Option Description
162 Root path to the file server (ftp/http/https)
181
182
184
185
PNAgent/PNLite server list
NT domain list for
PNAgent/PNLite
File server Username
File server Password
Notes
67
Optional string. If the option provided by the server is blank and the server provides no value for the field, a null string is used.
\wyse\wnos
is automatically appended to the search path. For example, if you enter pub\serversoftware
, the path searched will be pub\serversoftware\wyse\wnos
.
Note:
You can have the
\wyse
automatic component of the search path omitted by appending a dollar sign (
$
) to the entered path. For example, if you enter pub\serversoftware$
, the path searched will be pub\serversoftware\wnos
.
Note:
The usage or omission of a leading slash (
\
) on the path is critical on some servers. Some servers limit access to the root path of the user specified at login. For those servers, the usage of the leading slash is optional. Some
*NIX servers can be configured to allow the file user access to the entire file system. For those servers, specifying a leading slash specifies that access is to start at the root file system. Proper matching of the file specification to the file server in use is critical to ensuring proper operation. A secured Windows server requires the slash be specified in order to complete proper access.
Optional string. The thin client uses the server to authenticate the Windows credentials of the user and to obtain a list of ICA published applications valid for the validated credentials. The user supplies those credentials when logging in to the thin client.
Optional string. The thin client creates a pull-down list of domains from the information supplied in option 182. This list is presented at thin client login in the order specified in the DHCP option (for example, the first domain specified becomes the default). The selected domain is the one which must authenticate the user ID and password. Only the selected domain is used in the authentication process.
If the domain list is incomplete and the user credentials must be verified against a domain not in the list (assuming that the server in option 181 is capable of authenticating against a domain not in the list), the user has the option of not using any of the domains specified in option 182 and typing a different domain name at the time of login.
Optional string. Username to use when authenticating to the server specified in Option 161.
Optional string. Password to use when authenticating to the server specified in Option 161.
68
188
190
192
Appendix A
Table 7 DHCP Options, Continued
Option Description
186 WDM server list
187
194
199
WDM server port
Virtual Desktop Broker server
WDM secure port
WDM server port
WDM FQDN
Cloud Client Manager
Group Key
Notes
Optional binary IP addresses of WDM. This option can specify up to two WDM servers. If two are specified, at boot time the thin client will attempt to check-in to the first server. If it cannot contact the first server it will try to check-in to the second server.
Optional number. Byte, word, or two-bytes array.
NOTE:
The value of this option tag, when not embedded in Vendor Class Specific Information option, is interpreted in reverse order when it is sent as 2 bytes (for example, the value of 0x0050 was interpreted as 0x5000). This option tag was used by old ThinOS releases. New ThinOS releases still accept this option tag for backward compatibility.
Optional string.
Optional number, word, or two-bytes array. Specifies to use HTTPS to communicate with WDM instead of HTTP.
Optional number, word, or two-bytes array.
NOTE:
The value of this option tag represents the same information as option tag 187. The difference is that
ThinOS interprets the value of this option tag in correct order (for example, the value of 0x0050 is interpreted as
0x0050). If the DHCP server provides both option tag 192 and 187, option tag 192 takes precedence.
Optional Fully Qualified Domain Name for the WDM server.
Optional string. Can provide a CCM Group Registration
Key for the Cloud Client Manager agent. When Cloud
Client Manager is disabled and the Group Key of Cloud
Client Manager is NULL, this option will take effect. Cloud
Client Manager will use the optional string as the Group
Registration Key. If the Cloud Client Manager server or
MQTT server is NULL, the Cloud Client Manager agent will set them to the default server values.
TIP
: The thin client conforms to both RFC-compliant DHCP servers (RFC numbers 2131 and 2132) and RFC-noncompliant Microsoft servers (which NULL terminate strings sent to the thin client). The thin client supports both infinite leases and leases that expire
(per RFC 2131 and others).
TIP
: Not all options in the range 128-254 are strings. Options 186, 190, and 192 are employed for all Wyse products that use WDM. Their format and content are determined by the WDM product.
Step 3: Reboot or Start the Thin Client
After you reboot or start the thin client, it will look in the defined root path for the latest available image and update if necessary.
B
CMOS Management
This appendix includes general CMOS management information for use with the following supported versions:
•
C10 BIOS version 1.0B_SPC001-0407 or later
•
D10D BIOS version 3.0D or later
•
R10 BIOS version 1.0H_SPC-0T51 or later
•
V10LE BIOS version 1.19R or later
Depending on the method of distribution you want to use, complete one of the following:
•
"CMOS Central Management: Extracting CMOS Settings to the File Server for
Distribution."
•
"CMOS Local Management: Extracting CMOS Settings to a USB Key for Distribution."
70
Appendix B
CMOS Central Management: Extracting CMOS Settings to the File Server for Distribution
CAUTION
: It is recommended to initially complete these procedures on a file server designated to test the success of your CMOS central management settings/process.
While the central configuration method can be used to enforce your CMOS settings in a production environment, be aware that any thin client that logs into the file server that contains the cmos.ini and its extract and restore commands will be subject to those commands (CMOS overwrites).
CMOS central management allows ThinOS administrators to easily manage CMOS settings for large deployments of thin clients using central configuration methodologies. This case example uses C10 BIOS version 1.0B_SPC001-0407. However, you can use these instructions for other supported BIOS versions.
Step 1: Prepare a Reference Device containing BIOS version 1.0B_SPC001-0407 or later
1.
On the thin client you want to use as a Reference Device (the reference device will be the golden image you will use to distribute to other thin clients), enter the BIOS
Setup Utility (during boot, press and hold the
Delete
key, enter the password
Fireport
—this is case sensitive—and press
Enter
) and configure the CMOS settings you want (supported CMOS settings include: AutoPower, BootOrder, P-key setting,
BiosPassword—and for C10 BIOS version 1.0B_SPC001-0407 or later the
WakeOnLAN setting).
2.
Save your CMOS settings before exiting the utility.
3.
Shut down the thin client.
Step 2: Prepare a File Server containing a CMOS INI File
1.
On your file server, create a cmos.ini file and place it in the wnos directory/folder under the file server ini directory (be sure the wnos directory on the file server has upload privilege).
2.
In the cmos.ini file, write the following line:
Device=cmos Action=extract
Step 3: Reboot the Reference Device to the File Server containing the CMOS INI File
1.
On the thin client you want to use as a Reference Device, start the thin client.
2.
In the
Login
dialog box, enter the credentials you need to access the cmos.ini file.
3.
After login, you can open the event log (
System Information icon > System
Information dialog box > Event Log tab
) to view a CMOS: extract to
C10_cmos.1.0B_SPC001 event. This means that the CMOS central management file
(containing the CMOS settings from your Reference Device) is now copied to the wnos directory/folder on the file server. As this is a C10 BIOS version
1.0B_SPC001-0407 example, the CMOS central management file name would be
C10_cmos.1.0B_SPC001. These CMOS settings are now ready for distribution to other thin clients.
Step 4: Prepare the File Server containing the CMOS INI File for Distribution
1.
On your file server that contains the cmos.ini file for distribution, write the following line in the cmos.ini file:
Device=cmos Action=restore
2.
Save the file.
CMOS Management
71
Step 5: Login All Target Devices to the File Server containing the CMOS INI File
1.
On all of the target thin clients that you want to distribute the Reference Device
CMOS settings, start the thin client.
2.
In the
Login
dialog box, enter the credentials you need to access the cmos.ini file.
3.
After login, you can open the event log (
System Information icon > System
Information dialog box > Event Log tab
) to view a CMOS: restore from
C10_cmos.1.0B_SPC001 event. This means that your CMOS central management file (containing the CMOS settings from your Reference Device) has been written to your target thin client.
TIP
: After your target thin clients contain the CMOS settings you want, do not login to the file server containing the cmos.ini file with the restore action (unless you want to redo the restore process). Administrators can remove the cmos.ini file to be prevent unwanted CMOS overwrites.
72
Appendix B
CMOS Local Management: Extracting CMOS Settings to a USB Key for
Distribution
CMOS local management allows ThinOS administrators to easily manage CMOS settings for small deployments of thin clients using USB Key distribution methods.
This case example uses R10 BIOS version 1.0H_SPC-0T51. However, you can use these instructions for other supported BIOS versions.
Step 1: Prepare a Reference Device containing BIOS version 1.0H_SPC-0T517 or later
1.
On the thin client you want to use as a Reference Device (the reference device will be the golden image you will use to distribute to other thin clients), enter the BIOS
Setup Utility (during boot, press and hold the
Delete
key, enter the password
Fireport
—this is case sensitive—and press
Enter
) and configure the CMOS settings you want (supported CMOS settings include: AutoPower, BootOrder, P-key setting,
BiosPassword—and for R10 BIOS version 1.0B_SPC001-0407 or later the
WakeOnLAN setting).
2.
Save your CMOS settings before exiting the utility.
Step 2: Extract the CMOS Settings to a USB Key
1.
On the thin client you want to use as a Reference Device, attach a formatted USB
Key (to format on Windows 7 computers for example: attach the USB Key, right-click on the USB key, select
Format
, click
Restore device defaults
, select
Quick Format
, click
Start
).
2.
Use the
Extract CMOS to USB
GUI feature of ThinOS to extract the CMOS settings to the USB Key:
Classic Desktop
: Right-click the desktop and select
Extract CMOS to USB
.
Wyse Zero Desktop
: On the General tab of the
System Tools
dialog box (
System
Settings icon > System Tools > General tab
), click
Extract CMOS to USB
.
3.
After successful extraction (you will see a pop-up message: CMOS: extract to
R10_cmos.1.0H_SPC), properly eject and detach the USB Key. The CMOS settings on the USB Key are now ready for distribution to other thin clients.
Step 3: Restore the CMOS Settings to Your Target Devices
1.
On all of the target thin clients that you want to distribute the Reference Device
CMOS settings, start the thin client.
2.
Use the
Restore CMOS from USB
GUI feature of ThinOS to write the CMOS settings from the USB Key to the target thin client:
Classic Desktop
: Right-click the desktop and select
Restore CMOS from USB
.
Wyse Zero Desktop
: On the General tab of the
System Tools
dialog box (
System
Settings icon > System Tools > General tab
), click
Restore CMOS from USB
.
3.
After successful restoration (you will see a pop-up message: CMOS: restore from
R10_cmos.1.0H_SPC), properly eject and detach the USB Key. The CMOS settings on the USB Key are now written to your target thin client.
C
Examples of Common Printing
Configurations
This appendix provides examples on using the
Printer Setup
dialog box and ThinOS INI parameters for common printing situations. Use these general guidelines in addition to the information provided in "Printer."
IMPORTANT
: Host-based printers are not supported.
It includes:
•
"Printing to Local USB or Parallel Printers"
·
"Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Local USB or Parallel Printers"
·
"Using INI Parameters for Local USB or Parallel Printers"
•
"Printing to Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD)"
·
"Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD)"
·
"Using INI Parameters for Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD)"
•
"Printing to Windows Network Printers (SMB)"
·
"Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Windows Network Printers (SMB)"
·
"Using INI Parameters for Windows Network Printers (SMB)"
•
"Using Your Thin Client as a Print Server (LPD)"
·
"Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Configuring LPD Services"
·
"Using INI Parameters for Configuring LPD Services"
•
"Configuring ThinPrint"
74
Appendix C
Printing to Local USB or Parallel Printers
You can print to locally attached printers through USB or Parallel ports.
IMPORTANT
: Microsoft Remote Desktop Session Host (RDSH), Microsoft Terminal
Services, and Citrix XenApp each have their own printing policies that must be configured properly to allow client side printing. For details on configuring printing in these environments, see your vendor instructions.
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Local USB or Parallel Printers
In this example we have an HP LaserJet 4000 attached to a thin client USB port. When connecting USB printers, some printers will fill out the Printer Name and Printer
Identification fields for you.
Use the
Printer Setup
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Printer
) and the following guidelines for the Ports tab when printing to a local USB printer:
•
Select Port
- Select LPT1 or LPT2 port.
•
Printer Name
- Enter name you want displayed in your list of printers (most USB direct-connected printers report/fill in their printer name automatically).
•
Printer Identification
- Enter the type or model of the printer in the exact text of the Windows printer driver name—including capitalizations and spaces (most USB direct-connected printers report/fill in their printer identifications automatically). In our example case, enter HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL.
•
Printer Class
- (Optional) You can leave this blank.
•
Enable the printer device
- Must be selected to enable the directly-connected printer (enables the device so it displays on the remote host).
Using INI Parameters for Local USB or Parallel Printers
Configuring local printing using ThinOS INI parameters is simple and an easy way to configure a printer for all clients in your environment assuming every printer is the same.
Your INI parameters will look something like the following:
Printer=LPT1 \
Name="HP LaserJet 4000" \
PrinterID="HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL" \
Enabled=yes
Examples of Common Printing Configurations
75
NOTE
: The PrinterID is the exact text of the Windows printer driver name, so if a printer driver is named HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL in Windows, then it must be exactly the same in the PrinterID field in the INI parameters including capitalizations and spaces.
For example, to find the Windows printer driver name on a Windows 2003 Server:
1.
Click
Start > Printers and Faxes
.
2.
Right-click in the window and select
Server Properties
.
3. Click the
Drivers
tab to view the printer driver name.
76
Appendix C
Printing to Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD)
ThinOS can print to non-Windows network printers as long as the printers can accept
LPR print requests. Most workgroup printers and large network printers have this capability (be sure to check with your vendor that the printer can accept Line Printer
Request print requests).
Once your thin client is configured to print to an LPR capable printer, the client will then redirect this printer through an RDP or ICA connection to your back end infrastructure. In this way the client will connect to your back end infrastructure and this network printer will appear as a client local printer.
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD)
In this example we have an HP LaserJet 4200n attached to a thin client through LPR.
Use the
Printer Setup
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Printer
) and the following guidelines for the LPDs tab when printing to a non-Windows network printer:
•
Select LPD
- Select LPD1 or LPD2 port.
•
Printer Name
- Enter name you want displayed in your list of printers.
•
Printer Identification
- Enter the type or model of the printer in the exact text of the Windows printer driver name—including capitalizations and spaces. In our example case, enter HP LaserJet 4200n PCL6.
•
LPD Hosts
- The DNS or WINS name of the server for the network printer. An IP address of the printer on the network can also be entered as we have used in our case example.
NOTE
: If the printer is attached to another thin client on your network, the entry in the LPD Hosts box is the name or address of that thin client.
•
LPD Queue Name
- An LPD host maintains a named queue for each supported printer. Enter the name of the queue associated with the printer to be used. This name can be different for each vendor. This is field is required and must be correct so that the network printer accepts incoming print jobs properly. In our case example,
auto
can be used for HP LaserJet 4200n PCL6 as per documentation found on the HP Web site.
NOTE
: If the printer is attached to another thin client on your network, the LPD
Queue Name must match the content of the Printer Name box on the thin client with the printer attached.
•
Printer Class
- (Optional) You can leave this blank.
•
Enable the printer device
- Must be selected to enable the printer (enables the device so it displays on the remote host).
Examples of Common Printing Configurations
77
Using INI Parameters for Non-Windows Network Printers (LPD)
Configuring network printing using ThinOS INI parameters is simple and an easy way to configure a printer for all clients in your environment assuming every printer is the same.
Your INI parameters will look something like the following:
Printer=LPD1 \
LocalName="HP LaserJet 4200n" \
Host=10.10.10.1 \
Queue=auto \
PrinterID="HP LaserJet 4200 PCL6" \
Enabled=yes
NOTE
: The PrinterID is the exact text of the Windows printer driver name, so if a printer driver is named HP LaserJet 4200n PCL6 in Windows, then it must be exactly the same in the PrinterID field in the INI parameters including capitalizations and spaces.
78
Appendix C
Printing to Windows Network Printers (SMB)
ThinOS can print to printers that are shared by Microsoft print servers. There are some configuration requirements that need to be considered when configuring SMB printing from ThinOS which may require changes to your thin client setup.
Since connecting to a Microsoft Windows Print Server requires domain credentials, you must provide the credentials to ThinOS either on demand as the printer is used or by administrator setup providing credentials cached from the Wyse login screen (see
"Example 3: Defining an SMB Printer to Use User Credentials Cached by ThinOS
(Advanced)"). This section will discuss both methods.
CAUTION
: The printer name shared by Windows must not contain any spaces or
ThinOS will not be able to use it.
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Windows Network Printers (SMB)
Configuring an SMB printer is this manner forces users to enter their credentials before each printing; this means they will be temporarily pulled out of their remote session to enter their credentials (this can be avoided by using an INI file as discussed in "Using
INI Parameters for Windows Network Printers (SMB)."
Use the
Printer Setup
dialog box (
System Settings icon > Printer
) and the following guidelines for the SMBs tab when printing to a Windows network printer (
CAUTION
:
The printer name shared by Windows must not contain any spaces or ThinOS will not be able to use it.):
•
Select SMB
- Select the SMB you want from the list.
•
\\Host\Printer
- Click the browse folder icon next to the box to browse your
Microsoft Networks and make the printer selection you want from the network printers available (the DNS name or IP address of the Windows print server on the network).
Examples of Common Printing Configurations
79
After entering required domain credentials, the
Printer Setup
dialog box will display.
80
Appendix C
•
Printer Name
- Enter name you want displayed in your list of printers.
•
Printer Identification
- Enter the type or model of the printer in the exact text of the Windows printer driver name—including capitalizations and spaces. In our example case, enter HP LaserJet 4100 Series PCL.
•
Printer Class
- (Optional) You can leave this blank.
•
Enable the printer device
- Must be selected to enable the printer (enables the device so it displays on the remote host).
Click
Test Print
and you will be prompted to enter your Windows credentials, these credentials will be used to access the printer share. This is also the same dialog box that will display for a user when they attempt to print to this printer.
Examples of Common Printing Configurations
81
Using INI Parameters for Windows Network Printers (SMB)
Configuring SMB printing using ThinOS INI parameters is simple and an easy way to configure printers shared by a Windows server for all clients in your environment. The primary advantage of configuring SMB printing using ThinOS INI parameters is that you can pre-define the domain account to use to authenticate the printer. The following examples discuss how the credentials can be supplied.
Example 1: Defining an SMB Printer with Generic User Credentials in
Plain Text
Printer=SMB1 \
LocalName="Demo SMB Printer" \
Host=\\dp-dc-ftp \
Name="TechSupportPrinter" \
PrinterID="HP LaserJet 4100 Series PCL" \
Enabled=yes \
Username=Username1 \
Password=Password \
Domain=contoso
Example 2: Defining an SMB Printer with Generic User Credentials that are Encrypted
Printer=SMB1 \
LocalName="Demo SMB Printer"\
Host=\\dp-dc-ftp \
Name="TechSupportPrinter" \
PrinterID="HP LaserJet 4100 Series PCL"\
Enabled=yes \
Username-enc=PACGOGDBPKDOPGDGKC \
Password-enc=PFDBOHDBODCJPODP \
Domain=contoso
NOTE
: In order to create the encrypted passwords for use in an INI file you will want to use a program such as ConfGen. This application has built in support for creating the encrypted strings. ConfGen can be downloaded from http://technicalhelp.de.
CAUTION
: This is a non-supported tool that is linked solely for the purpose of this example.
82
Appendix C
Example 3: Defining an SMB Printer to Use User Credentials Cached by ThinOS (Advanced)
NOTE
: This method requires that the user log in to ThinOS so that the credentials can be cached for later use. The example INI section provided below provides the minimum requirements you need.
Signon=NTLM
Connect=RDP \
Host=1.2.3.4 \
Username=$UN \
Password=$PW \
Domain=$DN \
AutoConnect=1
Printer=SMB1 \
LocalName="Demo SMB Printer"\
Host=\\dp-dc-ftp \
Name="TechSupportPrinter" \
PrinterID="HP LaserJet 4100 Series PCL"\
Enabled=yes \
Username=$UN \
Password=$PW \
Domain=$DN
NOTE
: The PrinterID is the exact text of the Windows printer driver name, so if a printer driver is named HP LaserJet 4100 Series PCL in Windows, then it must be exactly the same in the PrinterID field in the INI parameters including capitalizations and spaces.
Examples of Common Printing Configurations
83
Using Your Thin Client as a Print Server (LPD)
A ThinOS thin client can be configured as a basic network print server, to share local printers with other thin clients.
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Configuring LPD Services
From the Classic Desktop mode only, a thin client can be configured to provide LPD
(Line Printer Daemon) services (making the thin client a printer server on the network).
Set-up the thin client that is to provide LPD print services as follows:
1.
Open the
Network Setup
dialog box (
Desktop Menu > System Setup > Network
Setup
) and enter a static IP address for the thin client.
2.
Open the
Printer Setup
dialog box (
Desktop Menu > System Setup > Printer
) and select any of the listed ports.
3.
Select LPT.
4.
Name the printer in the Printer Name box.
5.
Enter the
Printer Identification
type or model of the printer in the exact text of the
Windows printer driver name—including capitalizations and spaces. In our example case, enter HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL.
6.
You can leave
Printer Class
blank.
7.
Select
Enable the Printer Device
.
8.
Select
Enable LPD service for the printer
.
9.
Set up the application server (see “Setting Up Windows 2003/2008 Servers” ).
Setting Up Windows 2003/2008 Servers
1.
Navigate to
Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Services
and ensure the
Microsoft TCP/IP Printing service is installed. If it is not, install it using the Microsoft installation instructions.
2.
Add the thin client as the LPD printer by completing the following:
a.
Navigate to
Control Panel > Printers > Add Printers > Local Printer > Create a new port
and select
LPR PORT
.
TIP
: If you do not see LPR Port, ensure that the Microsoft TCP/IP Printing service is installed correctly.
b.
Type the thin client IP address or DNS name in the
Name or address of host providing LPD
box.
84
Appendix C
c.
Type the printer name (assigned in “Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for
Configuring LPD Services” ) in the
Name of printer on that machine
box.
d.
Click
OK
, and then click
NEXT
.
3.
After you have selected the printer, you can perform your normal printer setup for the application server. For example, select the manufacturer printer type and printer name.
Using INI Parameters for Configuring LPD Services
Configuring LPD printing using ThinOS INI parameters is simple and an easy way to configure a ThinOS thin client to be a basic network print server, to share local printers with other thin clients.
Your INI parameters will look something like the following:
Printer=LPT1 \
Name="HP LaserJet 4000" \
PrinterID="HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL" \
Enabled=yes \
EnableLPD=yes
NOTE
: The PrinterID is the exact text of the Windows printer driver name, so if a printer driver is named HP LaserJet 4000 Series PCL in Windows, then it must be exactly the same in the PrinterID field in the INI parameters including capitalizations and spaces.
Examples of Common Printing Configurations
85
Configuring ThinPrint
No ThinPrint-specific configuration is available on the thin clients. Thus to be able to use ThinPrint, users must first set up their printers according to the user documentation, and then configure ThinPrint on the thin client using the
Printer
Setup
dialog box.
Use the following guidelines:
•
Use the
Printer Identification
field to enter a printer class (you can change the printer name as needed).
•
Printer IDs are assigned (depending on the physical port) as follows:
•
COM1 = 1
•
COM2 = 2
•
LPT1 = 3 (USB printers are detected automatically on LPT1)
•
LPT2 = 4
•
LPD0 = 5 (The LPD Queue name is transmitted as the printer name; the Printer
Identification as class)
•
LPD1 = 6 (The LPD Queue name is transmitted as the printer name; the Printer
Identification as class)
•
LPD2 = 7 (The LPD Queue name is transmitted as the printer name; the Printer
Identification as class)
•
LPD3 = 8 (The LPD Queue name is transmitted as the printer name; the Printer
Identification as class)
•
SMB1 = 9 (In the form \\host\printershare)
•
SMB2 = 10
•
SMB3 = 11
•
SMB4 = 12
To install the relevant ThinPrint product on the server use the following guidelines:
•
Printer Object(s) Created Manually by the Administrator
- After you install .print
Engine, create a printer object on the server to use the native driver and ThinPort as a printer port. You can use any protocol (TCP, RDP, or ICA) because ThinOS has
.print clients for all of the protocols. The printer object needs to observe ThinPrint naming conventions (for example,
HPLJ5#_:2
, in which case print jobs will be sent to the local printer that has ID number .
2
) by referring to .print client port ID. If no ID number is present, the .print client sends the print job to the printer set as current.
•
Printer Object(s) Created Automatically by ThinPrint AutoConnect
- When using
ThinPrint AutoConnect, the thin client identifies with the thin client ID number 84
(and thus is recognized as a thin client without a local spooler). You can also set up a template on the server that uses a native driver (for example,
HPLJ5
) and ThinPort, and then name this template as you want in the form _#AnyName. You can then make sure that the rules (on ThinPrint Autoconnect [1]) have been set to assign the desired local printers to use this server template. The assigned printer will then be shown in the user session using the HPLJ5 driver and ThinPort; it will be named automatically according to ThinPrint naming convention with the printer name from the client side included. Alternatively, you can also define a template name according to the client printer name (replace .AnyName. with printer name 4. and 5. above [for example,
_#HP Laserjet 5
]) so that the local printer object .HP Laserjet 5. will be mapped to this template without any rules defined on the ThinPrint
Autoconnect.
86
Appendix C
This page intentionally blank.
Tables
5
6
7
3
4
1
2
Shutdown dialog box options 8
Zero Desktop Shortcut Keys 9
Toolbar icons 10
Connection Options 11
Classic Desktop Shortcut Keys 12
Supported Keyboard Languages 25
DHCP Options 66
Administrators Guide
Dell
®
Wyse ThinOS
TM
Issue: 011614
Written and published by:
Dell Inc., January 2014
Created using FrameMaker
® and Acrobat
®
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